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@ -1,71 +1,73 @@
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<mods:namePart id="6AA2DCC192D3AF59533F85A0A63A1316">Rayhan, Md Jahir</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="C729D2EBABBC4FEDB40A0FF23D17C954">Department of Zoology, University of Chittagong, Chittagong- 4331, Bangladesh.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="00346F2913E5847124985D76BF3ACE02">Rayhan, Md Jahir</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F2C37B9A281AB09ADEC9438EBA46AE62">Department of Zoology, University of Chittagong, Chittagong- 4331, Bangladesh.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B802199F501731E4FFE611C3DE095A99" type="email">jrayhan97@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="753EB491670E4BE0A63FB5CFB36F065C">Bucsek, Karol</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="49DFC4E171C8A730B2B8B6213026A04F" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1799-8762</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="F1E3A8E73420909040CF9BA5162A7758">Slovak Academy of Science, Institute of Zoology, Dúbravská cesta 9, 845 06, Bratislava, Slovak republic.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8F6C8047053B7D03E32F81D565A19E99" type="email">monosyntaxis@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
<mods:namePart id="667CDD6700CC49EDC6FC55A85251EF25">Bucsek, Karol</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="341E078B022BBDE0B5F7B1AF710099AB">Slovak Academy of Science, Institute of Zoology, Dúbravská cesta 9, 845 06, Bratislava, Slovak republic.</mods:affiliation>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AFEBC8BE949A96A72E5F76704C6422A9" type="email">monosyntaxis@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="50731101AD91D822AA22F01058AC98F8">Jahan, Sayema</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="96A47EB6D751B09AF226A766CF39FC45" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1873-8735</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="7C9E364665627CD61CD7405B10ACD4C8">Department of Zoology, University of Chittagong, Chittagong- 4331, Bangladesh.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4031E98E3531D8774428F9843747A75B" type="email">jahansayma2@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="0E17DEDCC8A127AC96E48E4B12FA0828">Jahan, Sayema</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BA381BA1A725314DA6EE7820B94586A4" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1873-8735</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="9D865059069C977AB266C8DC31DD3BFB">Department of Zoology, University of Chittagong, Chittagong- 4331, Bangladesh.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6F4402225FD9C6C4A4DB07BB3AF54C7F" type="email">jahansayma2@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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|
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|
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<mods:date id="A66B88A5B5B7079D084AD29E6DF0B207">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8BCBE0BAE95418F06B26FB17BA9F7B87">5481</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D9FA9D1795276176C3505D0F97EE007B">5481</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:number id="332BBFB8C144D10F731490B366DD344F">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="94CD07CF28B890D0478367242A3AD358">66</mods:start>
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||||
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|
||||
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<mods:identifier id="71252B26E9E1AE0E2492A60470290B4B" type="ZooBank">F6131D75-0C23-45B0-B235-A874500F3F3F</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="03DA87F4955FFFFCFF01DA1FFEBFFD00" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D2013AC3-54CF-4449-901F-01AE4C47FC76" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87F4955FFFFCFF01DA1FFEBFFD00" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3696569955FFFFBFF01DA1FFCA4FDBA" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<treatment id="03DA87F4955FFFFCFF01DA1FFEBFFD00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12751036" ID-GBIF-Taxon="235587287" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12751036" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D2013AC3-54CF-4449-901F-01AE4C47FC76" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87F4955FFFFCFF01DA1FFEBFFD00" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" scope_family="Erebidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera" scope_subFamily="Arctiinae">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3696569955FFFFBFF01DA1FFCA9FD9F" box="[151,872,568,595]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E2955FFFFBFF01DA1FFCA9FD9F" blockId="2.[151,872,568,666]" box="[151,872,568,595]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<heading id="D084818E955FFFFBFF01DA1FFCA9FD9F" bold="true" box="[151,872,568,595]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B907EAF0955FFFFBFF01DA1FFCA9FD9F" bold="true" box="[151,872,568,595]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D61955FFFFBFF01DA1FFCC5FD9F" authority="Rayhan, Bucsek, & Jahan" authorityName="Rayhan, Bucsek, & Jahan" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,772,568,595]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Schistophleps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kendricki" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D61955FFFFBFF01DA1FFCC5FD9F" ID-CoL="CGP9Z" authority="Rayhan, Bucsek, & Jahan" authorityName="Rayhan, Bucsek, & Jahan" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,772,568,595]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Schistophleps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kendricki" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B907EAF0955FFFFBFF01DA1FFE76FD9E" bold="true" box="[151,439,568,595]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Schistophleps kendricki</emphasis>
|
||||
Rayhan, Bucsek, & Jahan
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
|
@ -72,12 +76,12 @@ Rayhan, Bucsek, & Jahan
|
|||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3696569955FFFFBFF01DA7BFE45FD57" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E2955FFFFBFF01DA7BFCA4FDBA" blockId="2.[151,872,568,666]" box="[151,869,604,631]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
<uuid id="FFD50C37955FFFFBFED8DA7BFCA4FDBA" box="[334,869,604,631]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">D2013AC3-54CF-4449-901F-01AE4C47FC76</uuid>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3696569955FFFFBFF01DAA7FE45FD57" box="[151,388,640,666]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E2955FFFFBFF01DAA7FE45FD57" blockId="2.[151,872,568,666]" box="[151,388,640,666]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13482A67955FFFFBFF01DAA7FF3AFD57" box="[151,251,640,666]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1212,1236]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,270,1185]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[213,1374,270,1185]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2–5: Adults, 2, Schistophleps kendricki sp. nov. (HT, male), 3, Ditto (PT, male), 4, Ditto (PT, female), 5, Schistophleps bipuncta Hampson (from Laos)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742594/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Figs 2–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
|
@ -88,34 +92,33 @@ zoobank.org:act:
|
|||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3696569955FFFFBFF01DAEFFAC4FC83" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E2955FFFFBFF01DAEFFC11FD2F" blockId="2.[151,1437,712,2035]" box="[151,976,712,739]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBF955FFFFBFF01DAEFFD99FD2F" box="[151,600,712,738]" country="Bangladesh" location="University" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBF955FFFFBFF01DAEFFC83FD2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4906504303" box="[151,834,712,739]" country="Bangladesh" location="University of Chittagong" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chittagong" typeStatus="type">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B907EAF0955FFFFBFF01DAEFFEF8FD2F" bold="true" box="[151,313,712,738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C88840955FFFFBFF01DAEFFF13FD2F" box="[151,210,712,738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<location id="8EAC6039955FFFFBFED6DAEFFE77FD2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F4955FFFFCFF01DA1FFEBFFD00:8EAC6039955FFFFBFED6DAEFFE77FD2F" box="[320,438,712,738]" country="Bangladesh" name="University" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">University</location>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3647672955FFFFBFE4ADAEFFD99FD2F" box="[476,600,712,738]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Chittagong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<location id="8EAC6039955FFFFBFED6DAEFFD99FD2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F4955FFFFCFF01DA1FFEBFFD00:8EAC6039955FFFFBFED6DAEFFD99FD2F" box="[320,600,712,738]" country="Bangladesh" name="University of Chittagong" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Chittagong">University of Chittagong</location>
|
||||
campus,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3647672955FFFFBFD55DAEFFC83FD2F" box="[707,834,712,738]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Chittagong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F800955FFFFBFD55DAEFFC83FD2F" box="[707,834,712,738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Chittagong</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3647672955FFFFBFCDBDAEFFC11FD2F" box="[845,976,712,738]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E2955FFFFBFF51DACBFAC4FC83" blockId="2.[151,1437,712,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B907EAF0955FFFFBFF51DACBFE34FCCB" bold="true" box="[199,501,748,774]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Materials examined: HT,</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B907EAF0955FFFFBFF51DACBFE34FCCB" bold="true" box="[199,501,748,774]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">
|
||||
Materials examined:
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBF955FFFFBFE5EDACBFACDFCE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4906504302" collectingDate="2024-12-12" collectionCode="IMZUC" collectorName="Coll. Md. J. Rayhan & S. Jahan" country="Bangladesh" latitude="22.471573" location="University of Chittagong" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="91.78768" municipality="Faculty of Biological Science" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="CHITTAGONG" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C88840955FFFFBFE5EDACBFE31FCCB" box="[456,496,748,774]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">HT</typeStatus>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD6B955FFFFBFE68DACBFDE5FCCB" box="[510,548,748,774]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3647672955FFFFBFDA4DACBFD32FCCB" box="[562,755,748,774]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">BANGLADESH</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBF955FFFFBFC96DACBFAF4FCE7" collectingDate="2024-12-12" collectorName="Coll. Md. J. Rayhan & S. Jahan" country="Bangladesh" latitude="22.471573" location="University" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="91.78768" municipality="Faculty of Biological Science" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chittagong">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3647672955FFFFBFC96DACBFC79FCCB" box="[768,952,748,774]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">CHITTAGONG</collectingCountry>
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F800955FFFFBFC96DACBFC79FCCB" box="[768,952,748,774]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">CHITTAGONG</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8AC98955FFFFBFC53DACBFAD8FCCB" box="[965,1305,748,774]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Faculty of Biological Science</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EAC6039955FFFFBFAB0DACBFA5DFCCB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F4955FFFFCFF01DA1FFEBFFD00:8EAC6039955FFFFBFAB0DACBFA5DFCCB" box="[1318,1436,748,774]" country="Bangladesh" latitude="22.471573" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="91.78768" municipality="Faculty of Biological Science" name="University" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="Chittagong">University</location>
|
||||
of
|
||||
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<location id="8EAC6039955FFFFBFAB0DACBFEF0FCE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F4955FFFFCFF01DA1FFEBFFD00:8EAC6039955FFFFBFAB0DACBFEF0FCE7" country="Bangladesh" latitude="22.471573" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="91.78768" municipality="Faculty of Biological Science" name="University of Chittagong" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" stateProvince="CHITTAGONG">University of Chittagong</location>
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campus (
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|
@ -127,20 +130,22 @@ campus (
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<collectorName id="26865334955FFFFBFC05DB37FBB2FCE7" box="[915,1139,784,811]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Coll. Md. J. Rayhan</collectorName>
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||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="26865334955FFFFBFB3EDB37FAC6FCE7" box="[1192,1287,784,810]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">S. Jahan</collectorName>
|
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;
|
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<emphasis id="B907EAF0955FFFFBFA84DB37FAF4FCE7" bold="true" box="[1298,1333,784,810]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">PT</emphasis>
|
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;
|
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|
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</emphasis>
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBF955FFFFBFA84DB37FAC0FC83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4906504301" collectingDate="2024-12-12" collectionCode="IMZUC" collectorName="Coll. Md. J. Rayhan & S. Jahan." country="Bangladesh" latitude="22.471573" location="University" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="91.78768" municipality="Faculty of Biological Science" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chittagong" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF0955FFFFBFA84DB37FAF4FCE7" bold="true" box="[1298,1333,784,810]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">
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<typeStatus id="54C88840955FFFFBFA84DB37FAF4FCE7" box="[1298,1333,784,810]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">PT</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B907EAF0955FFFFBFAA0DB37FAFAFCE7" bold="true" box="[1334,1339,784,810]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">,</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D75FD6B955FFFFBFAD7DB37FAA7FCE7" box="[1345,1382,784,810]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D75FD6B955FFFFBFAE7DB37FA57FCE7" box="[1393,1430,784,810]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBF955FFFFBFF01DB13FAC0FC83" box="[151,1281,820,847]" collectingDate="2024-12-12" collectionCode="IMZUC" collectorName="Coll. Md. J. Rayhan & S. Jahan. Deposited" country="Bangladesh" latitude="22.471573" location="University" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="91.78768" municipality="Faculty of Biological Science" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chittagong">
|
||||
from the same location at the same date,
|
||||
: from the same location at the same date,
|
||||
<collectorName id="26865334955FFFFBFDF7DB13FC82FC83" box="[609,835,820,847]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">Coll. Md. J. Rayhan</collectorName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<collectorName id="26865334955FFFFBFCEFDB13FB96FC83" box="[889,1111,820,846]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">S. Jahan. Deposited</collectorName>
|
||||
in the
|
||||
<collectorName id="26865334955FFFFBFCEFDB13FC1FFC83" box="[889,990,820,846]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">S. Jahan.</collectorName>
|
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Deposited in the
|
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<collectionCode id="ED62AE27955FFFFBFB35DB13FAC0FC83" box="[1187,1281,820,846]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68">IMZUC</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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|
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@ -1,40 +1,40 @@
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926072" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B9223FE18735141B0C5A32F4C91B1FD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1B9223FE18735141B0C5A32F4C91B1FD" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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||||
<taxonomicName LSID="1B9223FE-1873-5141-B0C5-A32F4C91B1FD" authority="(Hampson, 1917)" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa metacrossa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metacrossa">Hoploscopa metacrossa (Hampson, 1917)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 34–45" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 34 - 45. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 34 Hoploscopa ignitamaculae sp. nov., paratype, ♂, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 30 - 31. iii. 2000 (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 509 ♂) 35 Hoploscopa albomaculata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 25 - 26. iii. 2000, (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 540 ♀) 36 Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 6 - 26. i. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 755 ♂) 37 Hoploscopa mallyi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mt Kinabalu, Mesilau, 2000 m, 14 - 17. xi. 2006 (W. Mey & K. Ebert) 38 Hoploscopa gracilis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 754 ♂) 39 Hoploscopa agtuuganonensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Philippines, Mindanao, Mt Agtuuganon, 1050 m, 28. v- 7. vi. 1996 (W. Mey) (genitalia on slide TL 616 ♀) 40 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe, Mt Kaindi, 2360 m, 3. x. 1992 (V. O. Becker) (genitalia on slide TL 448 ♀) 41 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, W. Hhl, Prv, near Mt. Hagen, Kuk Ag, Res. Sta., 1600 m, 19 - 20. viii. 1983 (Scott E. & Pamela Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 689 ♀) 42 Hoploscopa metacrossa Hampson, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller). 43 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 44 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 45 Hindwing scent organ in Hoploscopa metacrossa. Paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, Wau, 1200 m, 8 - 14. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 443 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures34-45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 42</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 34–45" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 34 - 45. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 34 Hoploscopa ignitamaculae sp. nov., paratype, ♂, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 30 - 31. iii. 2000 (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 509 ♂) 35 Hoploscopa albomaculata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 25 - 26. iii. 2000, (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 540 ♀) 36 Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 6 - 26. i. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 755 ♂) 37 Hoploscopa mallyi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mt Kinabalu, Mesilau, 2000 m, 14 - 17. xi. 2006 (W. Mey & K. Ebert) 38 Hoploscopa gracilis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 754 ♂) 39 Hoploscopa agtuuganonensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Philippines, Mindanao, Mt Agtuuganon, 1050 m, 28. v- 7. vi. 1996 (W. Mey) (genitalia on slide TL 616 ♀) 40 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe, Mt Kaindi, 2360 m, 3. x. 1992 (V. O. Becker) (genitalia on slide TL 448 ♀) 41 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, W. Hhl, Prv, near Mt. Hagen, Kuk Ag, Res. Sta., 1600 m, 19 - 20. viii. 1983 (Scott E. & Pamela Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 689 ♀) 42 Hoploscopa metacrossa Hampson, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller). 43 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 44 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 45 Hindwing scent organ in Hoploscopa metacrossa. Paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, Wau, 1200 m, 8 - 14. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 443 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures34-45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 45</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 76–81" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 76 - 81. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 76 Hoploscopa mallyi sp. nov., paratype, TL 339 ♂ 77 Hoploscopa gracilis sp. nov., paratype, TL 539 ♂ 78 Hoploscopa agtuuganonensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 675 ♂ 79 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., holotype, TL 440 ♂ 80 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., paratype, TL 441 ♂ (uncus apex missing) 81 Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures76-81" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375765" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 81</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 84</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 86</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 119–122" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figures 119 - 122. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 119 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, TL 448 ♀ 120 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., paratype, TL 435 ♀ 121 Hoploscopa metacrossa, paratype, TL 446 ♀ 122 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 445 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures119-122" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375775" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 121</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="1B9223FE18735141B0C5A32F4C91B1FD" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926072" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B9223FE18735141B0C5A32F4C91B1FD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1B9223FE18735141B0C5A32F4C91B1FD" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Crambidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="60A90924BD83D237B912B2F9BB8DB1C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FBD9969F4DACD8C5B8C935C183CE8F48" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="91C40A09C2F0EAC64C432F6960E8659D" ID-CoL="3MN35" LSID="1B9223FE-1873-5141-B0C5-A32F4C91B1FD" authority="(Hampson, 1917)" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa metacrossa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metacrossa">Hoploscopa metacrossa (Hampson, 1917)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4263B4DD69710251313470D139141DB3" captionStart="Figures 34–45" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 34 - 45. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 34 Hoploscopa ignitamaculae sp. nov., paratype, ♂, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 30 - 31. iii. 2000 (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 509 ♂) 35 Hoploscopa albomaculata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 25 - 26. iii. 2000, (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 540 ♀) 36 Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 6 - 26. i. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 755 ♂) 37 Hoploscopa mallyi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mt Kinabalu, Mesilau, 2000 m, 14 - 17. xi. 2006 (W. Mey & K. Ebert) 38 Hoploscopa gracilis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 754 ♂) 39 Hoploscopa agtuuganonensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Philippines, Mindanao, Mt Agtuuganon, 1050 m, 28. v- 7. vi. 1996 (W. Mey) (genitalia on slide TL 616 ♀) 40 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe, Mt Kaindi, 2360 m, 3. x. 1992 (V. O. Becker) (genitalia on slide TL 448 ♀) 41 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, W. Hhl, Prv, near Mt. Hagen, Kuk Ag, Res. Sta., 1600 m, 19 - 20. viii. 1983 (Scott E. & Pamela Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 689 ♀) 42 Hoploscopa metacrossa Hampson, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller). 43 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 44 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 45 Hindwing scent organ in Hoploscopa metacrossa. Paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, Wau, 1200 m, 8 - 14. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 443 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures34-45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 42</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C25FFF5620ABC2C08FBC873F07043AA9" captionStart="Figures 34–45" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 34 - 45. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 34 Hoploscopa ignitamaculae sp. nov., paratype, ♂, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 30 - 31. iii. 2000 (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 509 ♂) 35 Hoploscopa albomaculata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 25 - 26. iii. 2000, (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 540 ♀) 36 Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 6 - 26. i. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 755 ♂) 37 Hoploscopa mallyi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mt Kinabalu, Mesilau, 2000 m, 14 - 17. xi. 2006 (W. Mey & K. Ebert) 38 Hoploscopa gracilis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 754 ♂) 39 Hoploscopa agtuuganonensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Philippines, Mindanao, Mt Agtuuganon, 1050 m, 28. v- 7. vi. 1996 (W. Mey) (genitalia on slide TL 616 ♀) 40 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe, Mt Kaindi, 2360 m, 3. x. 1992 (V. O. Becker) (genitalia on slide TL 448 ♀) 41 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, W. Hhl, Prv, near Mt. Hagen, Kuk Ag, Res. Sta., 1600 m, 19 - 20. viii. 1983 (Scott E. & Pamela Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 689 ♀) 42 Hoploscopa metacrossa Hampson, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller). 43 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 44 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 45 Hindwing scent organ in Hoploscopa metacrossa. Paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, Wau, 1200 m, 8 - 14. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 443 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures34-45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 45</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B6031070ADC2116730B30D394D8E2A1F" captionStart="Figures 76–81" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 76 - 81. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 76 Hoploscopa mallyi sp. nov., paratype, TL 339 ♂ 77 Hoploscopa gracilis sp. nov., paratype, TL 539 ♂ 78 Hoploscopa agtuuganonensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 675 ♂ 79 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., holotype, TL 440 ♂ 80 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., paratype, TL 441 ♂ (uncus apex missing) 81 Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures76-81" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375765" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 81</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1660B6474D869012EA24552AEDDD7F0B" captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 84</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="369FD1A04F8BB53776BE376B4E9AD9A4" captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 86</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6C93DD59A02B78896F08F4FD2ADBF555" captionStart="Figures 119–122" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figures 119 - 122. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 119 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, TL 448 ♀ 120 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., paratype, TL 435 ♀ 121 Hoploscopa metacrossa, paratype, TL 446 ♀ 122 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 445 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures119-122" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375775" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 121</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B0ABA4F19E669C1AD3FF289E87EF4551" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="597E7F800A1771752085E622A4945AAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AB5403A7254ACB3B6F1E7B44A686F461" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D0727033F9AE8526A1D9C050C58AA66C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♂, with labels: "Holo- | type" [round label, red ringed]; "Fak-Fak | Dutch New Guinea |
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dec’">Dec'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2F82E0059EC1110289FB100632836EBB" originalValue="Dec’">Dec'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[19]07 | 1700f[ee]t | (Pratt)";
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“1913-216”">"1913-216"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DCCCAB0D9A1F53B660658BB1CF6F6CD1" originalValue="“1913-216”">"1913-216"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; "Scoparia | metacrossa | type ♂. H[a]mps[o]n." [handwritten]; "Pyralidae | Brit[ish].Mus[eum]. | Slide N°. | 3612"; " NHMUK 010923297" [barcode appended]. Deposited in NHMUK.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9DFD9B71D8CEE4A2C11C9BAA19B2CE61" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3E0AD8A84CB4F76FF0196361E3ABE7F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="98D6A3FE8F7D14B31BB8F6498E5487CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
12 ♂, 38 ♀. Papua New Guinea: 10 ♂ (3 with DNA vouchers MTD7899, MTD7900, MTD7901 and genitalia on slides TL690 ♂, TL691 ♂, TL692 ♂ respectively; 1 with genitalia on slide TL482 ♂), 25 ♀ (1 with genitalia on slide TL481 ♀), Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Araucaria" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Araucaria</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3259C4D05BC9B34116A85C43B55551C5" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Araucaria" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="540298037CFC3C7724F7F0F75719AB5E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Araucaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
forest, 975m, 27-28.viii.1983, leg. S. Miller; 1 ♂ (genitalia on slide TL472 ♂), 9 ♀ (2 with DNA vouchers MTD LEP3166, MTD LEP3167 and genitalia on slides TL446 ♀, TL447 ♀), Morobe Province, Wau, Wau Ecological Institute, montane forest, 1200 m, 12-24.vii.1983 (2 ♀), 25-31.vii.1983 (1 ♂, 3 ♀), 1-10.viii.1983 (1 ♀), 23-31.viii.1983 (3 ♀), leg. S. E. & P. M. Miller; 4 ♀, same collecting data except "trap at zoo pond", 25-27.vii.1983; 1 ♂ (DNA voucher MTD LEP3163 & genitalia on slide TL443 ♂), Morobe Province, Wau, 1200 m, 8-14.xii.1976, leg. G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz (USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4F7A2AB28FBF920BA37E5720ACE65666" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="610A89BB02A5E7BE15131099EDC0589C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="934A3B19068923A98B2469C98C93EF56" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The forewings of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. metacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="metacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. metacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="83F07D2E61BA77E5376B1DE078B9DB0F" lsidName="H. metacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="metacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="40D375705C6CD04F67A7F6B7F36D35E1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. metacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
display Y-shaped median and a postmedian pale yellow patches observed in several other
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="538F293EDC1CB6E8E239E50E91735825" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0246CDF6E29C994C52E4D4789692B7C2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species (e.g.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. danaoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="danaoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. danaoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4CE0158C0F3DEFCF1AB37B61E5475788" lsidName="H. danaoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="danaoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E2A53E4B4BBE0D1A1174BDD4636AA98D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. danaoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.). Male hindwing displays an androconial organ on the dorsum. The strongly sclerotised tympanic drum in tympanal organs of males is only observed in this species. In male genitalia, gnathos is projected into a small, slender, tongue-shaped tip, and valva is broad, with a rounded ventral margin. In female genitalia, antrum sclerotisation is as long as wide, ductus bursae is short, straight and the corpus bursae is large.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Snellen" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa brunnealis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnealis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa brunnealis</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="59AE36C6E0E3D395798FD959A6047773" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2DA6CEF46937F9321DE536717D10A492" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D53C1D3F1633C861FB17E32B925C7A3E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6270C36243B096ED3B4EC91C5F01D17C" baseAuthorityName="Snellen" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa brunnealis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnealis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9DF590BEEA17A28395CC3393121C4143" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa brunnealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. danaoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="danaoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. danaoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="247D60720CE19ED8ED67B83EDA988CCA" lsidName="H. danaoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="danaoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D11168CA397F07B7A9B0B83EB27C3C9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. danaoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. kinabaluensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. kinabaluensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="11515F47B820F056F03BC53430463FB1" lsidName="H. kinabaluensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4AF0EFE348F31E993E4CC60AD602DAEB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. kinabaluensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (q.v.),
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. pseudometacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pseudometacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. pseudometacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F1C30BBB9BC2174AA066B5FAB4B1CAF7" lsidName="H. pseudometacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pseudometacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A43044AFC54DDDEAE0AF3639D12FBC60" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. pseudometacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (q.v.). Males of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. metacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="metacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. metacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="94735EB5E98DC50F3A4E09340489080C" lsidName="H. metacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="metacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91884D10C730265810E667C76325FC80" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. metacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are easily separated from similar species (except
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. pseudometacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pseudometacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. pseudometacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9D44BDB9387BC41BEEBAE45E28691C41" lsidName="H. pseudometacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pseudometacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="22F811AB1C0FF905C9B2DA00EBFDDC41" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. pseudometacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.) by the presence of scent organs on the hindwing, the sclerotised tympanic drum, and the characteristic spatulate uncus apex with ventral ridges. Female genitalia of the four above-mentioned species are similar, but ductus bursae is bent before corpus bursae in these species (nearly straight in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. metacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="metacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. metacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F5C547721777C091A8615EF451BCF106" lsidName="H. metacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="metacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0BFC18EAF4C957A37ECB77AF70081C30" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. metacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and corpus bursae are smaller than that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. metacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="metacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. metacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5EAA2D36292265DF027BAA9DB09B5120" lsidName="H. metacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="metacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="80BD8151932AF0D35B2DCC065B79D46A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. metacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="944608BEE06E0177106EF488BF06D197" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A23A999748985156F0569852E2B32AE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4192F6D26CBA5D3EE27894D04D922C0E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64A30790E50B128009C507E215CECC19" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="97B280B96CC2EB16B70BCFF48585F6E5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae dorsally brown. Proboscis pale yellow to brown. Maxillary palpi brown, base and inner side pale yellow. Labial palpi brown, ventral base and inner side pale yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E7C3A3E8372B59C895E7FA8E7B257784" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="41E681CCF067B1645A8206D20898430B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 34–45" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 34 - 45. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 34 Hoploscopa ignitamaculae sp. nov., paratype, ♂, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 30 - 31. iii. 2000 (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 509 ♂) 35 Hoploscopa albomaculata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 25 - 26. iii. 2000, (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 540 ♀) 36 Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 6 - 26. i. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 755 ♂) 37 Hoploscopa mallyi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mt Kinabalu, Mesilau, 2000 m, 14 - 17. xi. 2006 (W. Mey & K. Ebert) 38 Hoploscopa gracilis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 754 ♂) 39 Hoploscopa agtuuganonensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Philippines, Mindanao, Mt Agtuuganon, 1050 m, 28. v- 7. vi. 1996 (W. Mey) (genitalia on slide TL 616 ♀) 40 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe, Mt Kaindi, 2360 m, 3. x. 1992 (V. O. Becker) (genitalia on slide TL 448 ♀) 41 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, W. Hhl, Prv, near Mt. Hagen, Kuk Ag, Res. Sta., 1600 m, 19 - 20. viii. 1983 (Scott E. & Pamela Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 689 ♀) 42 Hoploscopa metacrossa Hampson, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller). 43 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 44 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 45 Hindwing scent organ in Hoploscopa metacrossa. Paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, Wau, 1200 m, 8 - 14. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 443 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures34-45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">42</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FA602FBD57C6FF2B3FC0EA2F229624FE" captionStart="Figures 34–45" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 34 - 45. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 34 Hoploscopa ignitamaculae sp. nov., paratype, ♂, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 30 - 31. iii. 2000 (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 509 ♂) 35 Hoploscopa albomaculata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 25 - 26. iii. 2000, (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 540 ♀) 36 Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 6 - 26. i. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 755 ♂) 37 Hoploscopa mallyi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mt Kinabalu, Mesilau, 2000 m, 14 - 17. xi. 2006 (W. Mey & K. Ebert) 38 Hoploscopa gracilis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 754 ♂) 39 Hoploscopa agtuuganonensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Philippines, Mindanao, Mt Agtuuganon, 1050 m, 28. v- 7. vi. 1996 (W. Mey) (genitalia on slide TL 616 ♀) 40 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe, Mt Kaindi, 2360 m, 3. x. 1992 (V. O. Becker) (genitalia on slide TL 448 ♀) 41 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, W. Hhl, Prv, near Mt. Hagen, Kuk Ag, Res. Sta., 1600 m, 19 - 20. viii. 1983 (Scott E. & Pamela Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 689 ♀) 42 Hoploscopa metacrossa Hampson, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller). 43 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 44 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 45 Hindwing scent organ in Hoploscopa metacrossa. Paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, Wau, 1200 m, 8 - 14. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 443 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures34-45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">42</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 34–45" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 34 - 45. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 34 Hoploscopa ignitamaculae sp. nov., paratype, ♂, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 30 - 31. iii. 2000 (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 509 ♂) 35 Hoploscopa albomaculata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 25 - 26. iii. 2000, (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 540 ♀) 36 Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 6 - 26. i. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 755 ♂) 37 Hoploscopa mallyi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mt Kinabalu, Mesilau, 2000 m, 14 - 17. xi. 2006 (W. Mey & K. Ebert) 38 Hoploscopa gracilis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 754 ♂) 39 Hoploscopa agtuuganonensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Philippines, Mindanao, Mt Agtuuganon, 1050 m, 28. v- 7. vi. 1996 (W. Mey) (genitalia on slide TL 616 ♀) 40 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe, Mt Kaindi, 2360 m, 3. x. 1992 (V. O. Becker) (genitalia on slide TL 448 ♀) 41 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, W. Hhl, Prv, near Mt. Hagen, Kuk Ag, Res. Sta., 1600 m, 19 - 20. viii. 1983 (Scott E. & Pamela Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 689 ♀) 42 Hoploscopa metacrossa Hampson, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller). 43 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 44 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 45 Hindwing scent organ in Hoploscopa metacrossa. Paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, Wau, 1200 m, 8 - 14. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 443 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures34-45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">45</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A809D0CB532CAC1BD159647023654718" captionStart="Figures 34–45" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 34 - 45. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 34 Hoploscopa ignitamaculae sp. nov., paratype, ♂, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 30 - 31. iii. 2000 (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 509 ♂) 35 Hoploscopa albomaculata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 25 - 26. iii. 2000, (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 540 ♀) 36 Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 6 - 26. i. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 755 ♂) 37 Hoploscopa mallyi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mt Kinabalu, Mesilau, 2000 m, 14 - 17. xi. 2006 (W. Mey & K. Ebert) 38 Hoploscopa gracilis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 754 ♂) 39 Hoploscopa agtuuganonensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Philippines, Mindanao, Mt Agtuuganon, 1050 m, 28. v- 7. vi. 1996 (W. Mey) (genitalia on slide TL 616 ♀) 40 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe, Mt Kaindi, 2360 m, 3. x. 1992 (V. O. Becker) (genitalia on slide TL 448 ♀) 41 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, W. Hhl, Prv, near Mt. Hagen, Kuk Ag, Res. Sta., 1600 m, 19 - 20. viii. 1983 (Scott E. & Pamela Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 689 ♀) 42 Hoploscopa metacrossa Hampson, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller). 43 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 44 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 45 Hindwing scent organ in Hoploscopa metacrossa. Paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, Wau, 1200 m, 8 - 14. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 443 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures34-45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">45</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Collar pale yellow. Forewing length: 9-10 mm (♂ & ♀); forewing ground colour brown; basal dark brown spot distally pale yellow; median discoidal stigma trapezoid, pale yellow, together with cubital pale yellow patches forming a Y; postmedian patch pale yellow speckled with brown, distal edge dark brown; postmedian line marked on costal half; postmedian area variously suffused with pale yellow; subterminal line pale yellow; fringes brown with pale yellow dots. Hindwing pale brown; in males, presence of an androconial organ on the dorsum of the hindwing. Forelegs brown. Mid- and hindlegs with femur brown; tibia pale yellow, speckled with brown; tarsi brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF59AD9CF23EBA47CCA71B6CDC72B447" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3483AE0982EDB273F1F8CCFD4DB09544" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">84</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C2BE9FB7D7A83CEAF5A3C5EBD525720F" captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">84</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">86</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="78405403F5B2319582A631002504EFAF" captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">86</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Male sternum A8 posterior margin broadly indented, with short, rounded lateral projections.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0356D3708CCC9BFC633F4CB95FBC4218" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FA7B584567B0D3AD92741EDFC18A1E9D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="960D8BCFB64BCD343C26E3C234EF5203" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 3) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 76–81" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 76 - 81. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 76 Hoploscopa mallyi sp. nov., paratype, TL 339 ♂ 77 Hoploscopa gracilis sp. nov., paratype, TL 539 ♂ 78 Hoploscopa agtuuganonensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 675 ♂ 79 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., holotype, TL 440 ♂ 80 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., paratype, TL 441 ♂ (uncus apex missing) 81 Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures76-81" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375765" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">81</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="29B72082BCBD7B861001A3FF86DA809E" captionStart="Figures 76–81" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 76 - 81. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 76 Hoploscopa mallyi sp. nov., paratype, TL 339 ♂ 77 Hoploscopa gracilis sp. nov., paratype, TL 539 ♂ 78 Hoploscopa agtuuganonensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 675 ♂ 79 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., holotype, TL 440 ♂ 80 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., paratype, TL 441 ♂ (uncus apex missing) 81 Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures76-81" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375765" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">81</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Uncus slender, narrowed at apical 1/4, apex spatulate, bearing thick setae, ventrally with five small ridges. Gnathos projection ca. 1/4 of uncus length, slender, tongue-shaped. Valva ventral margin curved dorsad on distal half, dorsal margin conspicuously convex, apex rounded. Juxta with base rounded or slightly quadrangular, narrowing at basal 1/4, apex tongue-shaped. Saccus triangular, conspicuously pointing dorsad. Phallus with elongated, flat, spatula-shaped cornutus with subapical tip.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FDBC091383A9F31E60F75413183703BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F074B3F79387CF7B4301B392D73ECF5D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="0A02575D62A9CEB92C014F5789926709" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 3) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 119–122" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figures 119 - 122. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 119 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, TL 448 ♀ 120 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., paratype, TL 435 ♀ 121 Hoploscopa metacrossa, paratype, TL 446 ♀ 122 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 445 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures119-122" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375775" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">121</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="73489D151C7F04C6F43E006C9B4C95D6" captionStart="Figures 119–122" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figures 119 - 122. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 119 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, TL 448 ♀ 120 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., paratype, TL 435 ♀ 121 Hoploscopa metacrossa, paratype, TL 446 ♀ 122 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 445 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures119-122" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375775" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">121</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior apophyses with dorsal bump at posterior 1/3. Antrum sclerotisation short, as long as wide. Ductus bursae short, nearly straight. Corpus bursae spherical, reticulated, with sclerotisation between thorn and corpus opening and faintly marked sclerotisation medially. Thorn straight, with small dents pointing toward thorn base, basally with small outwardly projected extension.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from the Papua (Indonesia) and the Morobe Provinces (Papua New Guinea) in New Guinea, at altitudes between 600 and 1,200 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="54698E474C8D45569719833912FFDCCB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="34F541BACE9CE84603C2EC2124C6D653" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="146C02B7793DDDEB26A82F0FC61B2B7A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from the Papua (Indonesia) and the Morobe Provinces (Papua New Guinea) in New Guinea, at altitudes between 600 and 1,200 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="phylogenetic relationships">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phylogenetic relationships.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="27C0BDD999B03346ECFCBB3F30C260B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="phylogenetic relationships">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C69CAAADAFD81812F63714C351D3E13B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phylogenetic relationships.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="96DCC4C5CAF3E556371C5CE78FC9D727" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
See
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. boleta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="boleta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. boleta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DC334298823DB658510ED1874C23407B" lsidName="H. boleta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="boleta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A0F6ADEB7E2F1C3AF21AF5E40CBC2BB1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. boleta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. pseudometacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pseudometacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. pseudometacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AD530C89C4241124F3CD5CC7EC2BEBAB" lsidName="H. pseudometacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pseudometacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA5FEA02937B9CA43B4A34AC533259D0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. pseudometacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EA149FBD69AC1C22130B8300C10B8E12" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FBA4D01FE4E9859E6F5A16FB116D020B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0374F3CFE4CCEABB021CE514286B4651" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="50434902E4175DAAA4D6BE483D401B69" author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
transferred this species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Eudorina" lsidName="Eudorina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="54B24B5F9B173CDA2EF76B7D2DF520B0" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Volvocaceae" genus="Eudorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eudorina" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D5252E9D731520C4882144E595113D80" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FA32D8F2E01BADC5B2528D7B63A215B4" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C3B8EE5EA96D26DFFDEEAFA363510750" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures87-90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375767" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 87–90" startId="F12">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 87-90.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="C5B949CF4E95FC0DE0F8848539EFE083" doi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures87-90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375767" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 87–90" startId="F12">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F191F2ADBCDCCE8B642E1848C64B419" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4064FCE1E4750CAEAE7C9E9F2E1CFD8C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 87-90.</emphasis>
|
||||
Female genitalia features of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9ABB052CD047BD6EBED342BDE0EDCAA" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC7AD15E0EF380C1F1E5182CB920785F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">87</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa albipuncta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipuncta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa albipuncta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="875A9A6DC5692B680BA3859CD337FAE6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">87</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="61FE7E3E04FC2ED53F62D7FA8DADF935" authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa albipuncta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipuncta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0827667C526134722C31AC27CDE0D7C5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa albipuncta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., paratype, TL609 ♀
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">88</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa matheae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matheae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa matheae</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B1DF2F9248B8BCAAA4241EDDD464D71E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">88</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E9019C2A2050BDD535C64572EE303A32" authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa matheae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matheae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9F79E687D0C42FC48192678C066E60C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa matheae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., paratype, TL599 ♀
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">89</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa sepanggi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepanggi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa sepanggi</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E238909DCA060C065CA2D76E572F599A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">89</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="66D633E377BDF78DFDF9B3C2820563FC" authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa sepanggi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepanggi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="34625D514AFC6270BC7218F66AE962B2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa sepanggi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., paratype, TL547 ♀
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">90</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa cynodonta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cynodonta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa cynodonta</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA8785578207D9654A35451DA8EBAF83" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">90</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C54954410DA4C19495E007EDB3304800" authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa cynodonta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cynodonta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EC7288F1CA6EADF701CA1EA26589DE88" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa cynodonta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., paratype, TL625 ♀. Abbreviations: aa (anterior apophyses), at (antrum), cb (corpus bursae), cs (corpus sclerotization), db (ductus bursae), ds (ductus seminalis), pa (posterior apophyses), pp (papillae anales), segm. VIII (segment VIII), t (thorn).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,40 +1,40 @@
|
|||
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|
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|
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<mods:title id="2CF093E120E1E9F1B053A584CFE2393D">Ponerinae et Dorylinae d'Australie. Récoltés par MM. Turner, Froggatt, Nugent, Chase, Rothney, J. - J. Walker, etc.</mods:title>
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||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 28</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 69</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 108</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="24008D40CA8A5BD1A327D5B698A5FB20" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926068" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:24008D40CA8A5BD1A327D5B698A5FB20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/24008D40CA8A5BD1A327D5B698A5FB20" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Crambidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="615DA1D34CD003C4FBB9A270C1E51A14" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BFC6B2D6040271E5237AA29634D1DB5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C7B11C753CD1B47C2FF5576D7DBFAD4" ID-CoL="3MN2W" LSID="24008D40-CA8A-5BD1-A327-D5B698A5FB20" authority="Tams, 1935" authorityName="Tams" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa anamesa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anamesa">Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, 1935</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="25FD4F303C722E32C68F3CCCA24B7629" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 28</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C576B2FDA1A7D1655FD249CCEAD26A40" captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 69</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3CF224FDFFD4883FBB9CB6D875ADDBC6" captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 108</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lectotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1CB45088756680BAF76E306C817C4C7D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F86A387A6175B6A414377DE9C9DC5990" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="22239697B0D5F9105EFFBBFAB0ED572E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FC7E555DBB341B618120377B213E3BA5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lectotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♀, with labels: "LECTO- | TYPE" [round label, purple ringed]; "SYN- | TYPE" [round label, blue ringed]; "New Hebrides: | Tanna. | ix.1930. | L.E.Cheesman. | B.M.1931-30."; "Lectotype | Hoploscopa | astrapias | anamesa | Tams | det.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D3B437386F638AD7BE9B59EE105991D8" originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[handwritten]; " NHMUK 010923391" [barcode appended]. Deposited in NHMUK.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2 ♂, 2 ♀. Vanuatu: 1 ♂ (NHMUK010923465), 1 ♀ (NHMUK010923466, genitalia on slide TL718 ♀), Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 [k]m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200ft, vi.1955, leg. E. Cheesman; 1 ♂ (NHMUK010923471, DNA voucher MTD8254, genitalia on slide TL727 ♂), 1 ♀ (NHMUK010923470, DNA voucher MTD8255, genitalia on slide TL728 ♀), Aneityum Island, Agathis Camp, 1150 ft, 21.vii.1971, leg. G. S. Robinson (NHMUK).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9318062525570C12061CD91E8D93CED1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D77E5AE14E7DB0DE713253E953215463" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2DD548898BA9F8A20E68D73C39480622" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2 ♂, 2 ♀. Vanuatu: 1 ♂ (NHMUK010923465), 1 ♀ (NHMUK010923466, genitalia on slide TL718 ♀), Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 [k]m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200ft, vi.1955, leg. E. Cheesman; 1 ♂ (NHMUK010923471, DNA voucher MTD8254, genitalia on slide TL727 ♂), 1 ♀ (NHMUK010923470, DNA voucher MTD8255, genitalia on slide TL728 ♀), Aneityum Island, Agathis Camp, 1150 ft, 21.vii.1971, leg. G. S. Robinson (NHMUK).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tams" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa anamesa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9A574C9DAF9C54009D74F6535A65F19D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6366711593C6F660B0E4C248302DF618" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6644E25BA707CCD2C38985681D27E64C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1E10581F28EC22C6BB9EBC186E4C1CFD" authorityName="Tams" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa anamesa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="518072FBE5856C5E9D05D7680897B262" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">28</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="043A3D3F39F511D53E084809CD3F672D" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">28</figureCitation>
|
||||
) display forewing and male genitalia similar to those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8BB7EA8395460E5B10040788262E76D5" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B8AC7A7D04E0B54CC3EB2A1A36C9628F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Female genitalia differ from those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="813378942E42CACF0AAB666B7EE454C2" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E8EA27E57775DDD838E1C2747A16B2A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in following characters: the antrum is not sclerotised, and the ductus bursae is long and coiled. Corpus bursae and thorn similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="95248524B825BBE472F7C8319FE2DF19" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F9112359F0C6856B6C0DC48B4E6200B3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa astrapias" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5ABF19FFF9801AE9D892DC06B508D913" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="01527D1DDCBB2F1BF2FE09C5E8054E81" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="929595E811BB891EF7CA0DA5B3D75BBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="347D3F68F875B7A5643A0EAA3D9F6635" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa astrapias" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6805FC1FA9D2F524CE1F74F6B2EC7753" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBC2A7D7C114F8A4D16D25CF16E72B00" lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07E936E6B9263C8630CF0ED05EE83CA1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(q.v.).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0639FA720CB6B5A5CBE1B21024F3CA2E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="31C5EF29CAED8CFB022C6EF7E9F0154F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB28942C99A3E206A8A8D10AAB7C0CCF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E054E7ECC574F3AF1E7FD0FF43C3571" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="238064E46EF1CEDF62E8988514C79489" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae dorsally with brown scales. Proboscis white to pale yellow. Maxillary palpi brown, base and inner side pale brown. Labial palpi brown, ventro-basally pale yellow to white.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BBB1521F723579258165DFB960C15CEC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B5436F6C9A4AB84E7BEB1487E3B3DA15" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">28</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="080B94C2C5377244858B4C0A2079E9B6" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">28</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Collar white. Forewing length: 10-11 mm (♂ & ♀); forewing ground colour brown; basal yellow streak along 1A+2A, abutted by cubital red fascia running up to median area, disrupted by median cubital patch; costal field reddish brown; median discoidal stigma trapezoid, red, edged basally and distally with yellow; median cubital patch thick, streak-like, snow white; post-median patch bean-shaped, red with yellow edges, dorsally abutted by thick snow white streak; postmedian area suffused with red; subterminal line white, not reaching dorsum; subterminal field broadly marked with red; fringes brown. Hindwing pale yellow, bronze toward distal margin. Forelegs brown. Midlegs brown to bronze; tibia medially white. Hindlegs brown to bronze, tibia base dorsally pale yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7BD834A3A1440F651D4276AEA5FA6788" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AC321BEE43D5424E3B0193AA736B7F2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="31DB64F91C1489B62A94D9326AD65CE4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">69</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3BE39519631B1D19127F59555D7231BA" captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">69</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Uncus long, slender, with straight lateral margin, apex narrow, tongue-shaped, dorsally with sclerotised bristles. Gnathos projection limited to small ridge. Valva slender, ventral margin nearly straight, dorsal margin convex, apex rounded. Juxta broad, with base rounded, apex weakly sclerotised, blunt. Saccus small, pointing dorsad. Phallus with broad flat spatula-shaped cornutus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D70DC1DDAE09C66BD2C8B8218D650321" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C401BE2F315D258491C631F7A8AB9F02" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="7804ECA3DEE4CD1748B92F0495DFBCF4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">108</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2E04855CF8ADD55C37A3075012C9847F" captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">108</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior apophyses with dorsal protuberance at posterior 1/3. Antrum membranous. Ductus bursae long, coiled. Corpus bursae globular, with posterior half reticulated, anterior half membranous, with weak sclerotisation between thorn and corpus opening. Thorn long and slender, straight, glabrous.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from the Fiji (see Remarks), the Aneityum and Tanna islands on Vanuatu, at an altitude of ca. 350 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="725AC4941E197ABD414EAFBB54B30B7E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B478838F8A39E6EA94193B457FAD0D3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB2AFC6E3C75BF081FC238CD3370027F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from the Fiji (see Remarks), the Aneityum and Tanna islands on Vanuatu, at an altitude of ca. 350 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="phylogenetic relationships">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phylogenetic relationships.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa astrapias" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9C7B2D35C25BE51E61E3C51DF5FC0949" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="phylogenetic relationships">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9E4BCF4A1D6600D5DDF08A71EBF1F5AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phylogenetic relationships.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E1480843EAD7CA64EB7C14E422D11A2A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B9A77F50C23C356398ECA045AD84A053" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa astrapias" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BC3107FDF1D0D3BE4DEFA66B5379EB75" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is recovered as sister species (BS = 78). See
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="19944D0F2D30F4036375DD1C76BFFC40" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1C16FC6FF9A82E934F72A82A290CCDBB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
for further remarks.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A52504CE72E1EBBFE6A3BDD1D29FEDF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="408F86D60391A491001CD7B37DB97AC1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B2392EBB370E5C997B82794576DA9642" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E1EA1F2508659C1D0E604E1DAB6D1555" author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
raised
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="37A3DC9767F65CFA8EFAE3039E1950CB" lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2B310B5329100BB42D57C28EA8AF869A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from subspecies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="42006B5A7EF3571D6C2F05183CFB5BD2" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2CC1A7B886031378B73235DE8561D3BD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to species. He stated that this species occurs in sympatry with
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3377F7C757DB57653B7B103ABBD71803" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D544FA796C3DE1FF44F741788520A437" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on Fiji.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,154 +1,154 @@
|
|||
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4–18" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 18. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 4 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu Trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 335 ♂) 5 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 ' E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) 6 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, junction Kiau View- and Pandanus Trail, 6 ° 0 ' 32.84 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 14.94 " E, 1690 m, UV light, 07. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 327 ♂) 7 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 " E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 312 ♀. 8 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, UV light, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 326 ♀) 9 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Sumatra, Barat, N-Padangpanjang, Mt Singgalang, 2100 m, 10 - 11. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide GU prep. Nuss 743) 10 Hoploscopa obliqua Rotschild, abdomen missing, Papua New Guinea, Madang Province, Wanang village, 05 ° 15 ' S, 145 ° 17 ' E, reared from Diplazium esculentum, 12. vi. 2007 11 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., nr. Bulolo, Mt. Susu Nat. Res., 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983, Araucaria For. (S. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 442 ♂) 12 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (B Gewa, J. Kua, S Sau, A. Kinibel) 13 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (J. Valeba, J. Auga, M. Dilu, F. Philip, R. Lilip) (genitalia on slide TL 655 ♂) 14 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., ♂, Papua New Guinea: Morobe Province, Mount Kaindi, 2350 m, 11. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 437 ♂) 15 Hoploscopa titika sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, Strasse nach Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 505 ♂) 16 Hoploscopa pangrangoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Java, Mt. Pangrange, SE Bogor, 6.30 S 107.10 E, 1625 m, primary forest, 16 - 20. ii. 1996 (Siniaev & Afonin) (genitalia on slide TL 627 ♀) 17 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, South Luzon, Mt Isarog, 13 ° 40 ' N, 123 ° 20 ' E, 530 m, submontane forest, at light, 22. iii. 2000 (M. Nuss) (genitalia on slide TL 523 ♀) 18 Hoploscopa ypsilon sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, Luzon, Mountain Province, Chatol, 2100 m, 16 - 18. xi. 1997 (Mey, Ebert & Nuss)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures4-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 9</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 52–57" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 52 - 57. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 52 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, holotype, GU prep. Nuss 744 ♂ 53 Hoploscopa obliqua, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20252 ♂ (phallus with juxta attached) 54 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., holotype, TL 653 ♂ 55 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., paratype, TL 661 ♂ 56 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, TL 442 ♂ 57 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., holotype, TL 710 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures52-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 52</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 91–94" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 91 - 94. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 91 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, TL 551 ♀ 92 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., TL 674 ♀ 93 Hoploscopa luteomacula, paratype, GU prep. Nuss 743 ♀ 94 Hoploscopa obliqua, paratype, TL 656 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures91-94" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375768" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 93</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="D2401730868C88413ED57881301C9AA8" ID-CoL="3MN33" LSID="2BA90486-E0D7-5339-AB37-858E3F3740C8" authority="Nuss, 1998" authorityName="Nuss" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa luteomacula" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteomacula">Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, 1998</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="26FDB42CBA0FFEC64288E8C120FA7535" captionStart="Figures 4–18" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 18. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 4 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu Trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 335 ♂) 5 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 ' E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) 6 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, junction Kiau View- and Pandanus Trail, 6 ° 0 ' 32.84 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 14.94 " E, 1690 m, UV light, 07. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 327 ♂) 7 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 " E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 312 ♀. 8 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, UV light, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 326 ♀) 9 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Sumatra, Barat, N-Padangpanjang, Mt Singgalang, 2100 m, 10 - 11. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide GU prep. Nuss 743) 10 Hoploscopa obliqua Rotschild, abdomen missing, Papua New Guinea, Madang Province, Wanang village, 05 ° 15 ' S, 145 ° 17 ' E, reared from Diplazium esculentum, 12. vi. 2007 11 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., nr. Bulolo, Mt. Susu Nat. Res., 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983, Araucaria For. (S. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 442 ♂) 12 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (B Gewa, J. Kua, S Sau, A. Kinibel) 13 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (J. Valeba, J. Auga, M. Dilu, F. Philip, R. Lilip) (genitalia on slide TL 655 ♂) 14 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., ♂, Papua New Guinea: Morobe Province, Mount Kaindi, 2350 m, 11. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 437 ♂) 15 Hoploscopa titika sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, Strasse nach Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 505 ♂) 16 Hoploscopa pangrangoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Java, Mt. Pangrange, SE Bogor, 6.30 S 107.10 E, 1625 m, primary forest, 16 - 20. ii. 1996 (Siniaev & Afonin) (genitalia on slide TL 627 ♀) 17 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, South Luzon, Mt Isarog, 13 ° 40 ' N, 123 ° 20 ' E, 530 m, submontane forest, at light, 22. iii. 2000 (M. Nuss) (genitalia on slide TL 523 ♀) 18 Hoploscopa ypsilon sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, Luzon, Mountain Province, Chatol, 2100 m, 16 - 18. xi. 1997 (Mey, Ebert & Nuss)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures4-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 9</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="F94D04D9A15D83DBA090BA3385F186EF" captionStart="Figures 52–57" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 52 - 57. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 52 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, holotype, GU prep. Nuss 744 ♂ 53 Hoploscopa obliqua, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20252 ♂ (phallus with juxta attached) 54 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., holotype, TL 653 ♂ 55 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., paratype, TL 661 ♂ 56 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, TL 442 ♂ 57 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., holotype, TL 710 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures52-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 52</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="9789895BB6067396A99C46E5D38133C1" captionStart="Figures 91–94" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 91 - 94. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 91 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, TL 551 ♀ 92 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., TL 674 ♀ 93 Hoploscopa luteomacula, paratype, GU prep. Nuss 743 ♀ 94 Hoploscopa obliqua, paratype, TL 656 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures91-94" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375768" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 93</figureCitation>
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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|
||||
<paragraph id="38E43F13766447E247BA8A0A24F5193B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="962093E34239DD69718C29CC23E69410" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="70AAC9F3653741E32DB1F6881DC16711" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♂, with labels:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Holotypus”">"Holotypus"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="393F7671BE4566331B9158299AE35A3B" originalValue="“Holotypus”">"Holotypus"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; "Sumatra, Barat | N-Padangpanjang | Mt. Singgalang 2100m | 10-11.ii.1996, L[icht]F[ang] [light trap] | leg. A. Kallies"; "HOLOTYPE | Hoploscopa luteomacula | det. Nuss, 1996"; "GU 744 | prep. Nuss 1996"; "Coll. M. Nuss | Geschenk 2000 | Museum
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F7E39E7FAC358C016C585D061337F4F5" originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Tier- | kunde Dresden". Deposited in MTD.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5BAE610DD09C91A1DF86AC4422182F15" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="540A7F376A5CC10F0725978A6AFA6C7A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratype</emphasis>
|
||||
: 2 ♀. Indonesia: 1 ♀ (genitalia on slide GU 743, DNA barcode BC MTD 01419), same data as holotype; 1 ♀ (genitalia in capsule under specimen), Sumatra, Holzweg 2, 25km SSW-Pematangsiantar, Strasse nach Prapat [road to Prapat], 25.x.1989, leg. E. W. Diehl (MTD).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5FF6395576916BD46D9B373A4EDD31AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="35F64148938B0D33E73945A9F9FC3FE0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4884836F69B1C5B829C2DE4D2E59BFD9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
1 ♂, 1 ♀. Brunei: ♀ (NHMUK010923403, DNA voucher MTD8234 & genitalia on slide TL747 ♀), Ulu Temburong, LP 298, GR 838892, 300m, 26-30.iv.1989 (M. G. Allen & K. R. Tuck). Malaysia: 1 ♂ (DNA voucher MTD LEP3195 & genitalia on slide TL525 ♂), Sabah, Kundasang, road 200m before Kinabalu Mt. Lodge,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="0" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="37.38" value="6.010383">6°0'37.38"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EF5CC84E9067F7539FAFBBC708AD56B2" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="0" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="37.38" value="6.010383">6°0'37.38"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="0.35" value="116.53343">116°32'0.35"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="26201B0C7F4BFFAB13D40904356740F5" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="0.35" value="116.53343">116°32'0.35"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
", 1535m, UV light, 03.vi.2015, leg. T.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Léger">Leger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="47D38C7ECB2A26CB6BE003CE15727783" originalValue="Léger">Leger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
& R. Mally (MFNB).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Nuss" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa luteomacula" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteomacula">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa luteomacula</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0A689BE50D3E64D25F7A1208B1A40459" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D595AA77000CB40B8E4A9E5C70030432" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A45A1864AF954F0F84D3F3BF2A6FAB3C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C9E176C881DE67C44A2417CBA6C21D7D" authorityName="Nuss" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa luteomacula" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteomacula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F692F5DAD161626759D75CB6D2171E16" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa luteomacula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
displays broad pale yellow patches in the forewing. In male genitalia, the uncus is rectangular with a truncate apex, the gnathos forms a tongue-shaped projection ca. 1/4 of the uncus length, the juxta is medially conspicuously narrowed and displays a duck-shaped apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa sepanggi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepanggi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa sepanggi</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8532525DA97794AF9112B9B43FB5A2FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CD489F7AB26ADADD6647BC8B7AE66AE1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ADC897CE467E52CC47206B3630D9DCFE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="465B21155639289DFED6E5E44565A3D0" authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa sepanggi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sepanggi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E4B8DB66DE50E5E746A67E4FFDE6A67F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa sepanggi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(q.v.).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="11143DC0B1735F7AE70F2CB49DC1DCE6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8ADBCB2E50A919FB8297ADE8F0157E48" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B0D26BDFA931255698A03BFEE0B20CA8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1FC91A0DFAF51236774462CEE3C6C0CA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB5620831B416514046080AB370866D1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae dorsally pale yellow. Proboscis pale yellow. Maxillary palpi brown, base and inner side pale yellow. Labial palpi brown, ventral base and inner side pale yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ABC7D0C69B3BC6895E034D8A6F751F92" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DF715DD027B8EFF6DDE00B122A1ACA5F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4–18" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 18. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 4 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu Trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 335 ♂) 5 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 ' E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) 6 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, junction Kiau View- and Pandanus Trail, 6 ° 0 ' 32.84 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 14.94 " E, 1690 m, UV light, 07. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 327 ♂) 7 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 " E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 312 ♀. 8 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, UV light, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 326 ♀) 9 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Sumatra, Barat, N-Padangpanjang, Mt Singgalang, 2100 m, 10 - 11. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide GU prep. Nuss 743) 10 Hoploscopa obliqua Rotschild, abdomen missing, Papua New Guinea, Madang Province, Wanang village, 05 ° 15 ' S, 145 ° 17 ' E, reared from Diplazium esculentum, 12. vi. 2007 11 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., nr. Bulolo, Mt. Susu Nat. Res., 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983, Araucaria For. (S. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 442 ♂) 12 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (B Gewa, J. Kua, S Sau, A. Kinibel) 13 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (J. Valeba, J. Auga, M. Dilu, F. Philip, R. Lilip) (genitalia on slide TL 655 ♂) 14 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., ♂, Papua New Guinea: Morobe Province, Mount Kaindi, 2350 m, 11. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 437 ♂) 15 Hoploscopa titika sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, Strasse nach Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 505 ♂) 16 Hoploscopa pangrangoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Java, Mt. Pangrange, SE Bogor, 6.30 S 107.10 E, 1625 m, primary forest, 16 - 20. ii. 1996 (Siniaev & Afonin) (genitalia on slide TL 627 ♀) 17 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, South Luzon, Mt Isarog, 13 ° 40 ' N, 123 ° 20 ' E, 530 m, submontane forest, at light, 22. iii. 2000 (M. Nuss) (genitalia on slide TL 523 ♀) 18 Hoploscopa ypsilon sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, Luzon, Mountain Province, Chatol, 2100 m, 16 - 18. xi. 1997 (Mey, Ebert & Nuss)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures4-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0F31D55E09378CB8A03CEACD65159915" captionStart="Figures 4–18" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 18. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 4 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu Trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 335 ♂) 5 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 ' E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) 6 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, junction Kiau View- and Pandanus Trail, 6 ° 0 ' 32.84 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 14.94 " E, 1690 m, UV light, 07. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 327 ♂) 7 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 " E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 312 ♀. 8 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, UV light, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 326 ♀) 9 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Sumatra, Barat, N-Padangpanjang, Mt Singgalang, 2100 m, 10 - 11. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide GU prep. Nuss 743) 10 Hoploscopa obliqua Rotschild, abdomen missing, Papua New Guinea, Madang Province, Wanang village, 05 ° 15 ' S, 145 ° 17 ' E, reared from Diplazium esculentum, 12. vi. 2007 11 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., nr. Bulolo, Mt. Susu Nat. Res., 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983, Araucaria For. (S. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 442 ♂) 12 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (B Gewa, J. Kua, S Sau, A. Kinibel) 13 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (J. Valeba, J. Auga, M. Dilu, F. Philip, R. Lilip) (genitalia on slide TL 655 ♂) 14 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., ♂, Papua New Guinea: Morobe Province, Mount Kaindi, 2350 m, 11. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 437 ♂) 15 Hoploscopa titika sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, Strasse nach Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 505 ♂) 16 Hoploscopa pangrangoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Java, Mt. Pangrange, SE Bogor, 6.30 S 107.10 E, 1625 m, primary forest, 16 - 20. ii. 1996 (Siniaev & Afonin) (genitalia on slide TL 627 ♀) 17 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, South Luzon, Mt Isarog, 13 ° 40 ' N, 123 ° 20 ' E, 530 m, submontane forest, at light, 22. iii. 2000 (M. Nuss) (genitalia on slide TL 523 ♀) 18 Hoploscopa ypsilon sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, Luzon, Mountain Province, Chatol, 2100 m, 16 - 18. xi. 1997 (Mey, Ebert & Nuss)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures4-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Thorax brown, dorsally pale yellow. Collar pale yellow. Forewing length: 9-11 mm (♂ & ♀); forewing ground colour brown, with markings pale yellow; basal patch large, rhomboid, slightly encroached with brown near dorsum; small basal discoidal spot; median discoidal stigma trapezoid; costal field pale yellow, speckled with brown; median cubital and dorsal patches rhomboid; postmedian patch quadrangular to elliptic, dorsally invaded with brown; postmedian cubital patch rhomboid; subterminal costal patch triangular; subterminal field more or less broadly marked with pale yellow; fringes pale yellow, sometimes with tiny brown dots, apex brown. Hindwing pale yellow to pale brown. Forelegs femur pale yellow; tibia brown, inner side pale yellow; tarsi pale yellow speckled with bronze. Midlegs with femur pale yellow; tibia and tarsi brown. Hindlegs pale yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EBA6973813586E5CB75798A3BDA0F057" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F8D8481DC9459F71F6CEBD3C1CC94C73" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2857FE7EFACCC6C612BB237A3BCD8145" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 52–57" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 52 - 57. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 52 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, holotype, GU prep. Nuss 744 ♂ 53 Hoploscopa obliqua, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20252 ♂ (phallus with juxta attached) 54 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., holotype, TL 653 ♂ 55 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., paratype, TL 661 ♂ 56 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, TL 442 ♂ 57 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., holotype, TL 710 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures52-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">52</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D8A92465ABE3E937ACB0E104BFB845B2" captionStart="Figures 52–57" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 52 - 57. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 52 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, holotype, GU prep. Nuss 744 ♂ 53 Hoploscopa obliqua, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20252 ♂ (phallus with juxta attached) 54 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., holotype, TL 653 ♂ 55 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., paratype, TL 661 ♂ 56 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, TL 442 ♂ 57 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., holotype, TL 710 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures52-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">52</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Uncus large, rectangular, slightly narrowed at apical 1/4, apex truncate. Gnathos projection tongue-shaped, ca. 1/3 of uncus length. Valva ventral margin nearly straight, dorsal margin convex, apex blunt. Juxta with large rounded base, medially conspicuously narrowed, apex duck beak-shaped. Saccus small, pointing dorsad.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3A49CDC34BB86B71A631E4CD341C46C9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C0CB17DC205C9F15F7167CFBAA41F076" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AFDB470110B610E6785D19635F8DD72C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 91–94" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 91 - 94. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 91 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, TL 551 ♀ 92 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., TL 674 ♀ 93 Hoploscopa luteomacula, paratype, GU prep. Nuss 743 ♀ 94 Hoploscopa obliqua, paratype, TL 656 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures91-94" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375768" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">93</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FFD1B0A99E36E785F5BF4241D46C58FB" captionStart="Figures 91–94" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 91 - 94. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 91 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, TL 551 ♀ 92 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., TL 674 ♀ 93 Hoploscopa luteomacula, paratype, GU prep. Nuss 743 ♀ 94 Hoploscopa obliqua, paratype, TL 656 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures91-94" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375768" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">93</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior apophyses with dorsal bump at posterior 1/3. Antrum sclerotisation reduced to sclerotised ring. Ductus bursae short, nearly straight. Corpus bursae large, pear-shaped, reticulated on posterior half, anterior half membranous, with faint sclerotisation between thorn and corpus opening. Thorn nearly straight, with dents pointing toward thorn apex, basally with small outwardly projected extension.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from Sumatra (Indonesia) at altitudes between 1,200 m and 2,100 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="10DBA8A9A7FF1D7AB898B49353401C72" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B415FBDB7942531DB5ABF3D3C2C43EB5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4152ABD7332660932631B5441E3AB9B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from Sumatra (Indonesia) at altitudes between 1,200 m and 2,100 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="dna barcoding">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DNA barcoding.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens MTD8234 and MTD LEP3195 from Borneo show an K2P-distance of 2.5-4.4% with the specimen from Sumatra and are recovered as a distinct MOTU.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3CBF862CBBE473BF83B0F760CFF0AE8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="dna barcoding">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0275E456691843C3008B9EE5ACCBCB46" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DNA barcoding.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="61A701343361DCEC102EC91CFCE9624F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens MTD8234 and MTD LEP3195 from Borneo show an K2P-distance of 2.5-4.4% with the specimen from Sumatra and are recovered as a distinct MOTU.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Deep barcode divergence between morphologically similar specimens from Borneo and Sumatra might represent phylogeographic variability or distinct species. Additional material from both regions and a broader set of characters is needed to test these hypotheses.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D56160173F88492659D5C5E39FCB5F9A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="151578A80FB10248014B976E049F442E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0B4E3A32BD59ACE68931E8ED6193B681" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Deep barcode divergence between morphologically similar specimens from Borneo and Sumatra might represent phylogeographic variability or distinct species. Additional material from both regions and a broader set of characters is needed to test these hypotheses.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
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@ -1,145 +1,145 @@
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–63" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 58 - 63. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 58 Hoploscopa titika sp. nov., holotype, TL 505 ♂ (apical part of juxta attached to phallus) 59 Hoploscopa pangrangoensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 659 ♂ 60 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 762 ♂ 61 Hoploscopa ypsilon sp. nov., paratype, TL 624 ♂ 62 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., holotype, TL 632 ♂ 63 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20257 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures58-63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375762" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 63</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 105</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="743A8A9B813AE6CD00C7D51688A5EF3E" ID-CoL="6MDRQ" LSID="2F4A5F48-28EE-56E9-9BCC-87B0C323428E" authority="(Rotschild, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Rotschild" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa quadripuncta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadripuncta">Hoploscopa quadripuncta (Rotschild, 1915)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="0DB0F106DED2AC355250661EEB5FB4B3" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 23</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="9FCF864B6F98E46D457198D7F66E89D0" captionStart="Figures 58–63" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 58 - 63. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 58 Hoploscopa titika sp. nov., holotype, TL 505 ♂ (apical part of juxta attached to phallus) 59 Hoploscopa pangrangoensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 659 ♂ 60 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 762 ♂ 61 Hoploscopa ypsilon sp. nov., paratype, TL 624 ♂ 62 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., holotype, TL 632 ♂ 63 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20257 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures58-63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375762" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 63</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A3302F04B2157628862B397B61E6B6F2" captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 105</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AF93F92661051EF1C2A6B4C233C3F2D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF2864C9E6CFCE937AF6BD567E311FD8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BA8DC8A140DD7ACAD61E7FD5BA80027A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB84CAA51699231C3CDD0B53DFB2C340" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♂, with labels: "Holo- | type" [round label, red ringed]; "Utakwa [sic, Oetakwa] R[iver]., | Dutch N[ew]. Guin[ea]., | 3000 f[ee]t., Jan. 1913. | A.F.R. Wollaston."; "Eudorina | quadripuncta | Type Rotsch[ild].";
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“436”">"436"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="192140A3B6FD1930961526AD69D87D9C" originalValue="“436”">"436"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; "♂ | Pyralidae | Brit[ish].Mus[eum]. | Slide N°. | 20257"; " NHMUK 010923357" [barcode appended]. Deposited in NHMUK.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3 ♂, 1 ♀. Indonesia: 1 ♂ (NHMUK010923460, DNA voucher MTD8249 & genitalia on slide TL734 ♂), Moluccas, Seram, Gunung Kobipoto, north slopes, 570 m (NHMUK010923460), lowland forest, viii-ix.1987, leg. J. D. Holloway, D. T. Jones et al.; 1 ♂ (NHMUK010923459, DNA voucher MTD8248 & genitalia on slide TL733 ♂), same data except 900 m. Papua New Guinea: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Hydrographers Mountains, 830 m, i.1918, Rothschild bequest (NHMUK).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BFB948435ABE1B3074AE2A31F568DB01" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F3D5C944BA21DB4805DB6736FAC1937D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A2220C066E6647FD39621C961AD847F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3 ♂, 1 ♀. Indonesia: 1 ♂ (NHMUK010923460, DNA voucher MTD8249 & genitalia on slide TL734 ♂), Moluccas, Seram, Gunung Kobipoto, north slopes, 570 m (NHMUK010923460), lowland forest, viii-ix.1987, leg. J. D. Holloway, D. T. Jones et al.; 1 ♂ (NHMUK010923459, DNA voucher MTD8248 & genitalia on slide TL733 ♂), same data except 900 m. Papua New Guinea: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Hydrographers Mountains, 830 m, i.1918, Rothschild bequest (NHMUK).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8C8C8BA33F91650DFAA20BB06D08A894" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="975DF21BF86B0D488BE686D932F744EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="364830712B54A346B47D64726044DD0E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The white-coloured basal patch and median discoidal stigma as well as the oblique postmedian line allows separation of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. quadripuncta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="quadripuncta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. quadripuncta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A56E800A9343AB0CFB190A2D940E4C95" lsidName="H. quadripuncta" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="quadripuncta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="48B0103B2DCDA00D962590B501EE38F2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. quadripuncta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from its congeneric species. In male genitalia, uncus apex is cuneate and gnathos projection is ogive-shaped. In female genitalia, the thorn of the corpus bursae is long, slender, curved, and shows a well-marked rounded sclerotisation at its base.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">No similar species known.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6B6E9ABD38ACD0C11FA5093BD5EBED64" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5DCB67CBC125A6F9E73AE7024E77AA00" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5663A210620A182B58E2334335BCB2EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">No similar species known.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="686EEBC450578443F29B85140793BC73" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2E69FFBF1FEE661AA2C7AABF7DC44799" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="66807896A87F348BB8EE7E618527EF37" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF6EDC5FF772DB4CAE4432AA7A044CEE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F87EEEEC8DE86B58B1CE2C2898E0F99D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae dorsally bronze. Proboscis white. Maxillary palpi brown, base and inner side pale brown. Labial palpi brown, ventral base and inner side white.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9BB0FB6F480C03FCCC28DEC6530F6210" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="45231DF1F1313EFB1F53B27000B4C5D1" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7751C3B3606D7B49DE783AC60C350276" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">23</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Collar pale yellow. Forewing length: 8.5-10 mm (♂), 10 mm (♀); forewing ground colour brown; basal quadrangular oblique white patch, basally and distally edged with dark brown, with tawny to reddish brown fascia along CuA2 spreading distally into postmedian area up to costa; median white rounded patch edged with dark brown; postmedian line oblique, straight, thick; fringes brown. Hindwing pale brown. Forelegs brown. Midlegs with femur brown, tibia and tarsi pale yellow. Hindlegs pale brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1282F64578924C8D186F52B4E7A7416A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B76DBCC8497458A5674D9D72814A89CF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A4B59254F1FF8F5DFA4ACB2C44C52363" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Male sternum A8 posterior margin notched.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8950981B9E46546975E8FE1F614D2B7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3782364A549EFB8C559FB3B0444C0B69" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B485979F33C3B1E1FF88F2D2A8A86059" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 3) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 58–63" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 58 - 63. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 58 Hoploscopa titika sp. nov., holotype, TL 505 ♂ (apical part of juxta attached to phallus) 59 Hoploscopa pangrangoensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 659 ♂ 60 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 762 ♂ 61 Hoploscopa ypsilon sp. nov., paratype, TL 624 ♂ 62 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., holotype, TL 632 ♂ 63 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20257 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures58-63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375762" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">63</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3614C93539AE18EF03ED7D259A27DBCB" captionStart="Figures 58–63" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 58 - 63. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 58 Hoploscopa titika sp. nov., holotype, TL 505 ♂ (apical part of juxta attached to phallus) 59 Hoploscopa pangrangoensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 659 ♂ 60 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 762 ♂ 61 Hoploscopa ypsilon sp. nov., paratype, TL 624 ♂ 62 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., holotype, TL 632 ♂ 63 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20257 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures58-63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375762" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">63</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Uncus long and slender, narrowed at apical 1/4, apex cuneate. Gnathos projection ogival, ca. 1/3 of uncus length. Valva slender, ventral margin straight on basal 2/3, bent dorsad on apical 1/3, dorsal margin convex, apex pointed. Juxta with base rounded, medially narrowed, apex broad, weakly sclerotised. Saccus broad, triangular, pointing dorsad. Phallus with flat spatula-shaped cornutus, apically with narrow bump.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E5E97D643C65B6AC3569A793204642E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A24849C332E6273AAEE051F5A66B9469" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">105</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4E58B72F8502C91135EA432EC16D50DF" captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">105</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior apophyses with tip pointing upward at posterior 1/3. Antrum with a narrow weakly sclerotised ring. Ductus bursae of medium length, straight. Corpus bursae ovoid, posterior half reticulated, anterior half membranous, sclerotised between thorn and corpus opening, medially with faintly sclerotised band. Thorn long, curved, with small dents pointing toward thorn base on posterior edge, basally with conspicuous outwardly directed plump extension.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recorded from the Oetakwa River (Papua: Indonesia) in New Guinea, also known from the Oro Province (Papua New Guinea) and the Moluccas (Indonesia), at altitudes between 500 m and 1,000 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A1B994A217B212EC707F82CD920588D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC0E7685EA1D3ED93843420DD621062A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE9255E4D2E4518EE9DEE5445FAC337E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recorded from the Oetakwa River (Papua: Indonesia) in New Guinea, also known from the Oro Province (Papua New Guinea) and the Moluccas (Indonesia), at altitudes between 500 m and 1,000 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B2EF665EBFFDB41F5EEAC7A2C9D4C749" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0AEB447F896A4EF5FAE23B55B8C8621E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="59C8FC163778AD4ADEF7A59FFFFCAD0A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="23D1AF2A1B2CCDDDB6513DF7F7EF0C5E" author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
transferred this species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Eudorina" lsidName="Eudorina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D1A73A330C0E426EC93C188DDF3882D2" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Volvocaceae" genus="Eudorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eudorina" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FCB26D466DFF7E9B6CACF2A5C67E886A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0571AFA4F54C3D54CDB93EC0FC5D5D2E" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="11D2BA9E9898F59D461AB3BBDAE87593" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Other specimens examined from the Moluccas and Papua New Guinea display the same pattern as the holotype from Western New Guinea, however a small difference in the shape of the gnathos projection is observed: it is pointed in the holotype, while it is rounded in the other specimens. Unfortunately, no molecular investigations were done on the holotype.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,434 +1,434 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926034" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:32794D663A525E4F937B1F932F002558" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/32794D663A525E4F937B1F932F002558" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="32794D66-3A52-5E4F-937B-1F932F002558" authority="Meyrick, 1886" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hoploscopa Meyrick, 1886</taxonomicName>
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<treatment id="32794D663A525E4F937B1F932F002558" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926034" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:32794D663A525E4F937B1F932F002558" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/32794D663A525E4F937B1F932F002558" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Crambidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
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<taxonomicName id="78C36A669E5A10258E2A80AF9F75EAF0" ID-CoL="92BRZ" LSID="32794D66-3A52-5E4F-937B-1F932F002558" authority="Meyrick, 1886" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hoploscopa Meyrick, 1886</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Haploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Haploscopa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CC2DD3D85FC42B67466B56272AF0759F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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||||
<paragraph id="FBBA187012DB7B306E19CCAB9300C843" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D4C314C12B06D912D105AF5D30AC2F13" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Haploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Haploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Haploscopa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hampson, 1897: 223.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Syncrotaula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Syncrotaula" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Syncrotaula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CD36C096D39858BE3AC19E5F561F9C07" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8D85D49F2DDBFED6A73481D7BAB80FCC" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Syncrotaula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Syncrotaula" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Syncrotaula</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Meyrick, 1933: 378. Type species
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Crambidae" genus="Eudorina" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eudorina aurantiacalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aurantiacalis">Eudorina aurantiacalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2633135685E12514F8D2D67A28FDEA44" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Eudorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eudorina aurantiacalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurantiacalis">Eudorina aurantiacalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Snellen, 1895, by subsequent designation (for
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Crambidae" genus="Eudorina" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eudorina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">Eudorina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BEE1BEE4EDE265F668561DC3D0FC39D1" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Eudorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eudorina" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eudorina</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Snellen, 1895) by Joannis, 1930.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa astrapias" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BCE06E74097E7634160EDE6F4BD5565B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6EB4E96C27EEF5D540FD5B21941ACF78" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="64ABEAEFB6B9E5FE4E011D564D2AD434" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7DF67D79AE3108012979DBD635B16CB2" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa astrapias" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="414ED87B65EA7302174EF311170FA822" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Meyrick, 1886, by monotypy.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B9E909152F04F5B8577A165577885F86" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B0EAAF47D7A5DAC7B9A3473F47BBC359" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6A0178B62AE5D05BDB2414A92B80B68C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="50BA03F0569BD60067A3FB04AD225DB1" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="15332F6364EB7E5AD64E943E8B9C15E3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
displays brown to dark brown forewings, often bearing pale yellow-, yellow-, or red-coloured median and postmedian diagonal stripes. In male genitalia, the uncus is well developed, the gnathos forms a ribbon-like structure, often with a posterior projection, and the vinculum bears laterally a pair of coremata. In female genitalia, the antrum is short, often sclerotised, and the corpus bursae bears a thorn, often with a basal sclerotisation.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A1B8BCCAC28AB92CE7F78A85F51D528C" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D2636B920FA31675AA79034A75712BDA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is morphologically very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Turner" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Perimeceta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perimeceta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Perimeceta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6EEAD367461CDC3BFA607BC86DE8E392" authorityName="Turner" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Perimeceta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perimeceta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="42CE9B5DB3CE8A7B98B7583C03C5E98B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Perimeceta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The forewings of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Turner" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Perimeceta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perimeceta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Perimeceta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E7E0D56D88D063B3E0874BDD0859DF47" authorityName="Turner" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Perimeceta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perimeceta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="08147684E5099B403F44521DCDF45AB4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Perimeceta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are slightly larger, display a yellow to brown ground colour, with one basal elliptic and one postmedian lunule-shaped white spot. In male genitalia,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Turner" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Perimeceta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perimeceta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Perimeceta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D01F914451C8A01DAA66F0AA1218AA39" authorityName="Turner" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Perimeceta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perimeceta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8303BFF3949953A57057875E7A6A9728" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Perimeceta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
shows a spade-shaped uncus, the gnathos arms connect shortly after arising and are expanded posteriorly into an elongated tip, the valva shows a conspicuously rounded ventral margin, and is apically narrowed into a tip, while the ventral margin is more or less straight in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AEEA86D50D667B37BF832D77B3B87046" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AEB59C792CF1A8055531799785F178AA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Turner" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Perimeceta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perimeceta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Perimeceta</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9511743E1112AA14733B61C7D72D16B" authorityName="Turner" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Perimeceta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perimeceta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="130E124528AC794DD12DF80FCDC2D7EA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Perimeceta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
exhibits female genitalia similar to those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3CA9A5D1FEBD88D0227887BE7760DAD9" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE0C439651DD56D3E4AF5C4140907F9E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with a slender ductus bursae and a rounded corpus bursa bearing a thorn. However, the latter displays a membranous antrum in female genitalia, while it is sclerotised in most species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="73DE0B6887FE566D9230C18C6C90D258" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F7F7E4EECB4534B6FDCE6F7550C5202" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="171AB94EBEE4F284AD82B7CE368EA229" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E2EE55C86CF3F7B64AEA2EE823D472C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="69255D6C3B3294033052ECE9FEBD3014" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="10FE8FD22B559EB70E93842702DE7FEC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae dorsally with pale yellow to brown scales. Ocelli absent. Frons slightly produced, rounded. Proboscis basally white to brown scaled. Maxillary palpi brown to dark brown, first segment pale yellow, inner side brown to pale yellow. Labial palpi porrect, 2-2.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D6A5255DFFEAE8B3F88CE703864D1269" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
diameter of compound eye, brown, white to pale yellow at base, inner side brown to pale yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4F936E750345C6F53F47B00BE1C51F1B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="31293A3477FA3596C71A55D6F653AA77" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–3" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 3. Habitus, venation and forewing pattern in Hoploscopa. 1 Habitus of Hoploscopa matheae sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Malaysia, Sabah, Kundasang, Kinabalu Mt. Lodge veranda, 6 ° 0 ' 42.15 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 3.63 " E, 1570 m (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 315 ♀) 2 wing venation of Hoploscopa species: H. jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., nr Bulolo, Mt Susu Nat. Res., Araucaria For., 975 m, 27 - 28 Aug 1983 (S. Miller) (wing preparation TL 706) 3 nomenclature used for description of forewing pattern of Hoploscopa spp. Abbreviations: bp (basal patch), bs (basal streak), cf (costal field), dds (distal discoidal stigma), mcp (median cubital patch), mds (median discoidal stigma), mdp (median dorsal patch), pds (proximal discoidal stigma), pma (postmedian area), pml (postmedian line), pmp (postmedian patch), sbf (subterminal field), sbl (subterminal line)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures1-3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375756" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6CADEBE181D2E6E23FB33B5F3F62C60A" captionStart="Figures 1–3" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 3. Habitus, venation and forewing pattern in Hoploscopa. 1 Habitus of Hoploscopa matheae sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Malaysia, Sabah, Kundasang, Kinabalu Mt. Lodge veranda, 6 ° 0 ' 42.15 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 3.63 " E, 1570 m (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 315 ♀) 2 wing venation of Hoploscopa species: H. jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., nr Bulolo, Mt Susu Nat. Res., Araucaria For., 975 m, 27 - 28 Aug 1983 (S. Miller) (wing preparation TL 706) 3 nomenclature used for description of forewing pattern of Hoploscopa spp. Abbreviations: bp (basal patch), bs (basal streak), cf (costal field), dds (distal discoidal stigma), mcp (median cubital patch), mds (median discoidal stigma), mdp (median dorsal patch), pds (proximal discoidal stigma), pma (postmedian area), pml (postmedian line), pmp (postmedian patch), sbf (subterminal field), sbl (subterminal line)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures1-3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375756" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1</figureCitation>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 34–45" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 34 - 45. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 34 Hoploscopa ignitamaculae sp. nov., paratype, ♂, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 30 - 31. iii. 2000 (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 509 ♂) 35 Hoploscopa albomaculata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 25 - 26. iii. 2000, (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 540 ♀) 36 Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 6 - 26. i. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 755 ♂) 37 Hoploscopa mallyi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mt Kinabalu, Mesilau, 2000 m, 14 - 17. xi. 2006 (W. Mey & K. Ebert) 38 Hoploscopa gracilis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 754 ♂) 39 Hoploscopa agtuuganonensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Philippines, Mindanao, Mt Agtuuganon, 1050 m, 28. v- 7. vi. 1996 (W. Mey) (genitalia on slide TL 616 ♀) 40 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe, Mt Kaindi, 2360 m, 3. x. 1992 (V. O. Becker) (genitalia on slide TL 448 ♀) 41 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, W. Hhl, Prv, near Mt. Hagen, Kuk Ag, Res. Sta., 1600 m, 19 - 20. viii. 1983 (Scott E. & Pamela Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 689 ♀) 42 Hoploscopa metacrossa Hampson, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller). 43 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 44 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 45 Hindwing scent organ in Hoploscopa metacrossa. Paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, Wau, 1200 m, 8 - 14. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 443 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures34-45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">45</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EA696ACCC9DF16765D973526FDBC0AA1" captionStart="Figures 34–45" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 34 - 45. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 34 Hoploscopa ignitamaculae sp. nov., paratype, ♂, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 30 - 31. iii. 2000 (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 509 ♂) 35 Hoploscopa albomaculata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Danau Mooat, east of Kotamobagu, 1000 m, 25 - 26. iii. 2000, (A. Kallies & C. Zorn) (genitalia on slide TL 540 ♀) 36 Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 6 - 26. i. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 755 ♂) 37 Hoploscopa mallyi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mt Kinabalu, Mesilau, 2000 m, 14 - 17. xi. 2006 (W. Mey & K. Ebert) 38 Hoploscopa gracilis sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Indonesia, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, road to Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 754 ♂) 39 Hoploscopa agtuuganonensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Philippines, Mindanao, Mt Agtuuganon, 1050 m, 28. v- 7. vi. 1996 (W. Mey) (genitalia on slide TL 616 ♀) 40 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe, Mt Kaindi, 2360 m, 3. x. 1992 (V. O. Becker) (genitalia on slide TL 448 ♀) 41 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Papua New Guinea, W. Hhl, Prv, near Mt. Hagen, Kuk Ag, Res. Sta., 1600 m, 19 - 20. viii. 1983 (Scott E. & Pamela Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 689 ♀) 42 Hoploscopa metacrossa Hampson, ♀, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller). 43 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 44 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Morobe Province, near Bulolo, Mt Susu National Reserve, Araucaria forest, 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983 (S. Miller) 45 Hindwing scent organ in Hoploscopa metacrossa. Paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Province, Wau, 1200 m, 8 - 14. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 443 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures34-45" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375759" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">45</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Collar white to pale yellow. Frenulum simple in ♂, triple in ♀. Forewing length 7-13 mm, 2.4-2.9
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="736702FDA9937FE39997ECC490596D64" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
maximal width, females slightly larger than males. Wing venation (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–3" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 3. Habitus, venation and forewing pattern in Hoploscopa. 1 Habitus of Hoploscopa matheae sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Malaysia, Sabah, Kundasang, Kinabalu Mt. Lodge veranda, 6 ° 0 ' 42.15 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 3.63 " E, 1570 m (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 315 ♀) 2 wing venation of Hoploscopa species: H. jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., nr Bulolo, Mt Susu Nat. Res., Araucaria For., 975 m, 27 - 28 Aug 1983 (S. Miller) (wing preparation TL 706) 3 nomenclature used for description of forewing pattern of Hoploscopa spp. Abbreviations: bp (basal patch), bs (basal streak), cf (costal field), dds (distal discoidal stigma), mcp (median cubital patch), mds (median discoidal stigma), mdp (median dorsal patch), pds (proximal discoidal stigma), pma (postmedian area), pml (postmedian line), pmp (postmedian patch), sbf (subterminal field), sbl (subterminal line)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures1-3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375756" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="7F04AE5C1927499591CFA0287C686AF5" captionStart="Figures 1–3" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 3. Habitus, venation and forewing pattern in Hoploscopa. 1 Habitus of Hoploscopa matheae sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Malaysia, Sabah, Kundasang, Kinabalu Mt. Lodge veranda, 6 ° 0 ' 42.15 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 3.63 " E, 1570 m (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 315 ♀) 2 wing venation of Hoploscopa species: H. jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., nr Bulolo, Mt Susu Nat. Res., Araucaria For., 975 m, 27 - 28 Aug 1983 (S. Miller) (wing preparation TL 706) 3 nomenclature used for description of forewing pattern of Hoploscopa spp. Abbreviations: bp (basal patch), bs (basal streak), cf (costal field), dds (distal discoidal stigma), mcp (median cubital patch), mds (median discoidal stigma), mdp (median dorsal patch), pds (proximal discoidal stigma), pma (postmedian area), pml (postmedian line), pmp (postmedian patch), sbf (subterminal field), sbl (subterminal line)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures1-3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375756" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
): R1 not connected to Sc; R2, R3 and R4 stalked together; R5 free, arising from upper corner of cell; M1, M2 not stalked; M3 arising from lower corner of cell; CuA1 arising below lower corner; CuA2 at distal 1/3 of cell; 1A+2A arising from cell base; Hindwing Sc+R1 connected to Rs at distal 1/3; M1 connected to Sc+R1 by short vein; cell closed; M2, M3 and CuA1 arising at lower angle of cell; CuA2 arising at middle of cell; 1A, 2A, 3A free. Forewing ground colour brown to dark brown, markings white, yellow or red colour. The pattern elements can be described as follows (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–3" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 3. Habitus, venation and forewing pattern in Hoploscopa. 1 Habitus of Hoploscopa matheae sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Malaysia, Sabah, Kundasang, Kinabalu Mt. Lodge veranda, 6 ° 0 ' 42.15 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 3.63 " E, 1570 m (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 315 ♀) 2 wing venation of Hoploscopa species: H. jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., nr Bulolo, Mt Susu Nat. Res., Araucaria For., 975 m, 27 - 28 Aug 1983 (S. Miller) (wing preparation TL 706) 3 nomenclature used for description of forewing pattern of Hoploscopa spp. Abbreviations: bp (basal patch), bs (basal streak), cf (costal field), dds (distal discoidal stigma), mcp (median cubital patch), mds (median discoidal stigma), mdp (median dorsal patch), pds (proximal discoidal stigma), pma (postmedian area), pml (postmedian line), pmp (postmedian patch), sbf (subterminal field), sbl (subterminal line)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures1-3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375756" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="08652ED9A21484C8AD88FF053EDC70A2" captionStart="Figures 1–3" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 3. Habitus, venation and forewing pattern in Hoploscopa. 1 Habitus of Hoploscopa matheae sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Malaysia, Sabah, Kundasang, Kinabalu Mt. Lodge veranda, 6 ° 0 ' 42.15 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 3.63 " E, 1570 m (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 315 ♀) 2 wing venation of Hoploscopa species: H. jubata sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., nr Bulolo, Mt Susu Nat. Res., Araucaria For., 975 m, 27 - 28 Aug 1983 (S. Miller) (wing preparation TL 706) 3 nomenclature used for description of forewing pattern of Hoploscopa spp. Abbreviations: bp (basal patch), bs (basal streak), cf (costal field), dds (distal discoidal stigma), mcp (median cubital patch), mds (median discoidal stigma), mdp (median dorsal patch), pds (proximal discoidal stigma), pma (postmedian area), pml (postmedian line), pmp (postmedian patch), sbf (subterminal field), sbl (subterminal line)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures1-3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375756" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures1-3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375756" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 1–3" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 1-3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<caption id="7858AC319ECDAD05984583767043CE6E" doi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures1-3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375756" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figures 1–3" startId="F1">
|
||||
<paragraph id="31BF54D671CAAC2FE614B4EAD7C7FBA0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8496AB982D1A2FFB1B0EBBB21B4B5387" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figures 1-3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus, venation and forewing pattern in
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="37B39701C82A6E88843B366D9EBDA2D0" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6B577A83CA00B6874279E2CAB9EA45C8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B2772EBA240A9863C9DD20F64EE98465" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa matheae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matheae">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa matheae</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6FC84A1AF93A0A35A296FB8DADF61BAA" authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa matheae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matheae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FB418DBBEC8AE1C5AB11A64F1ED01BE9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa matheae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., holotype, ♀, Malaysia, Sabah, Kundasang, Kinabalu Mt. Lodge veranda,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="0" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="42.15" value="6.0117083">6°0'42.15"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="325DD8F0FB30ED74A1251041E126FA6D" degrees="6" direction="north" minutes="0" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="42.15" value="6.0117083">6°0'42.15"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="3.63" value="116.53434">116°32'3.63"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="C6BEE4DE869B890D923D0FF6AB017F84" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="3.63" value="116.53434">116°32'3.63"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 1570 m (T.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Léger">Leger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="AAF08053EE4391E29316B72D78B29508" originalValue="Léger">Leger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
& R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL315 ♀)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B7BD72651156F7A7857671FA88313274" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</emphasis>
|
||||
wing venation of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A9BFF0DBF9584376E7AE8D01ED6CDC8A" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2E18236DD6C75483B62BEE0C9CFEE177" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. jubata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jubata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. jubata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="023645DC746316293D10F73C2B9A0C66" lsidName="H. jubata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jubata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3C45D74289B32E1404A32E99382251E5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. jubata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., nr Bulolo, Mt Susu Nat. Res.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Araucaria" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Araucaria</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6230541A4AAE7D29882ACBBE9DB820D6" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Araucaria" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FC7C66B2A61F5B1093EABFAB88505A62" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Araucaria</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
For., 975 m, 27-28 Aug 1983 (S. Miller) (wing preparation TL706)
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="17DE7CDB7AB032498D3C74865605FA3B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</emphasis>
|
||||
nomenclature used for description of forewing pattern of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="61F0692E1375332C48B187B5018343B7" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE5325E4DBC5EF26FCAFDBFCD3F89E31" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
spp. Abbreviations: bp (basal patch), bs (basal streak), cf (costal field), dds (distal discoidal stigma), mcp (median cubital patch), mds (median discoidal stigma), mdp (median dorsal patch), pds (proximal discoidal stigma), pma (postmedian area), pml (postmedian line), pmp (postmedian patch), sbf (subterminal field), sbl (subterminal line).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">cf</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6610A40B4A1DE1F051618DD3689E8B2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="44092EBDC0ED7F7548826F08F0F082BC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">cf</emphasis>
|
||||
costal field stretched along costa up to postmedian area;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">bs</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF2C313E51FE371AF1554486E522AA31" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="939E6D2E8490590DC7323A7D7DC43128" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">bs</emphasis>
|
||||
basal streak small, weakly or not marked;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">bp</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="381475042A10DBD1B48EC1A79E79D543" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="52943A6405C0FC475CB10228B28746C2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">bp</emphasis>
|
||||
basal patch often quadrangular, ill-defined;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pds</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B41C7B5DE2048CF5720EBD4693D22D1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="42D01163BF78FD72BA2EC382A6704810" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pds</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">dds</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEB7F40B87F3A3FDE820A7A4B5217F0A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">dds</emphasis>
|
||||
proximal and distal discoidal stigmata along costal field;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">mds</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="991E38CAF6073CABC6D502BB85696D99" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1B2A78512FBEE2B644EF70228C102173" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">mds</emphasis>
|
||||
the median discoidal stigma trapezoid, with costal edge longer than dorsal one;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">mcp</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="743FC945E99A01DAD3DE6407A54B4B4A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D2FEF5CC50ADEC93455221D35CC1953" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">mcp</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">mdp</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="696E753503F05F113A6A6552A47F4F63" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">mdp</emphasis>
|
||||
median cubital patch and median dorsal patch in line with median discoidal stigma, often forming together a Y-shape pattern;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pmp</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="93A8266398E0AA224BF8BCC9AEB8F5DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8F7CC688122D16305C163D74B3042604" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pmp</emphasis>
|
||||
postmedian patch roughly triangular, narrowing at costa;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pml</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E50F17CDBF79523EEA4EAF9B1020F34" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B15EC7CBDBCF7EE53F5E25D566D54E47" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pml</emphasis>
|
||||
postmedian line running from costa to middle of dorsum, often barely marked, mostly visible close to costa;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pma</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F7796A23769B27A9FFEA7FDAA7231520" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91474D66A7D02A0340C29380BCBA6DF1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pma</emphasis>
|
||||
postmedian area often suffused to a various extend with white, yellow or red;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sbl</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5AC0207AEF3CADF0010ADDA5733A1AFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="654B541A80E13F2491A424B2267530B2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sbl</emphasis>
|
||||
subterminal line running from costa close to apex towards dorsum, often incurved inwards at CuA2;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sbf</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F1CF543550A1F63C7014AB470C518D90" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F67A29A449CDD1A67DFE47DAC75DC001" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sbf</emphasis>
|
||||
subterminal field more or less suffused with brown, red or yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The margin is brown, in some species with spots, fringe unicoloured or chequered.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hindwing upper side pale yellow to pale brown; underside pale yellow, with brown markings on costa and subterminal line toward costa; males of some species with androconial organ on the upper side at dorsum, consisting of upright scales along CuA2 and 1A veins and a protruded margin between CuA2 and 1A, bearing a patch of greyish scales. Forelegs brown to dark brown. Midlegs with femur brown, tibia and tarsi often pale yellow, speckled with brown. Hindlegs pale yellow on inner side, pale yellow to brown on outer side, tarsi bronze to pale brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tympanal organs</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="50238A4040BD1C65825E7DF73281C02A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The margin is brown, in some species with spots, fringe unicoloured or chequered.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0B8A54A3F309A9FBB1C5E10640512088" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hindwing upper side pale yellow to pale brown; underside pale yellow, with brown markings on costa and subterminal line toward costa; males of some species with androconial organ on the upper side at dorsum, consisting of upright scales along CuA2 and 1A veins and a protruded margin between CuA2 and 1A, bearing a patch of greyish scales. Forelegs brown to dark brown. Midlegs with femur brown, tibia and tarsi often pale yellow, speckled with brown. Hindlegs pale yellow on inner side, pale yellow to brown on outer side, tarsi bronze to pale brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C6D2141AB9278029932A5BC4BB03FD9C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07FF70A162574047F72572D4AC17021E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tympanal organs</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">83-84</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E8D87364DD9BE55E26728FC5AD1ECF64" captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">83-84</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">tb</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DC5917FC51E5ECF46915EB31E8E34539" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="07C2105E09CE570740E49910ADA409E4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">tb</emphasis>
|
||||
Tympanic bridge deeply divided in the centre;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">td</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D79491C3EEED0DC1165FF57B7119D1B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4DCC2F63CF163CA3EF170FE4B33B3FD1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">td</emphasis>
|
||||
Tympanic drum (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 46–51" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 46 - 51. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. For each figure left above: genitalia without phallus; left below: phallus; right above: gnathos drawing; right below: juxta drawing. 46 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., paratype, TL 336 ♂ (genitalia without phallus), TL 635 ♂ (phallus) 47 Hoploscopa matheae sp. nov., paratype, TL 730 ♂ 48 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., paratype, TL 641 ♂ 49 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., paratype, TL 531 ♂ 50 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., holotype, TL 510 ♂ 51 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 342 ♂. Abbreviations: c (cornutus), de (ductus ejaculatorius), g (gnathos), jx (juxta), s (saccus), ta (tegumen arm), v (valva), vc (vinculum), uc (uncus)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures46-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375760" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="839AD9757A1B04336DC3800070A37C66" captionStart="Figures 46–51" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 46 - 51. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. For each figure left above: genitalia without phallus; left below: phallus; right above: gnathos drawing; right below: juxta drawing. 46 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., paratype, TL 336 ♂ (genitalia without phallus), TL 635 ♂ (phallus) 47 Hoploscopa matheae sp. nov., paratype, TL 730 ♂ 48 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., paratype, TL 641 ♂ 49 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., paratype, TL 531 ♂ 50 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., holotype, TL 510 ♂ 51 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 342 ♂. Abbreviations: c (cornutus), de (ductus ejaculatorius), g (gnathos), jx (juxta), s (saccus), ta (tegumen arm), v (valva), vc (vinculum), uc (uncus)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures46-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375760" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50</figureCitation>
|
||||
) ovoid, antero-ventrally semi-closed, posteriorly not reaching transverse ridge;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">tdp</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BEA2AB86B3014918DC4BFE2366BC2859" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5CB97727DDDC3BC97FDF32B02517C2EC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">tdp</emphasis>
|
||||
Tympanic depressions broad, opened ventrally;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">tm</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8549CF3579E8FF1EA76C3B883191B383" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="83DAD75A25908565DCFD99A5D71FAEA0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">tm</emphasis>
|
||||
Tympanum subtriangular;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">tr</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB63427D207054D562DE944891711AAC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2664BA36FD87656FAD99A26269C06E31" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">tr</emphasis>
|
||||
Transverse ridge (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“”">""</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="61177669D1C464338DEDF8E09C48B852" originalValue="“”">""</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) not sclerotised.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E3F1608C7E33B3B7DC09162803753E90" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6233C885C9774CF473619FA8981DB5D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pale brown to brown. In males, sternum A8 more or less broadly indented, in some species with short, rounded lateral projections (Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">85</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4A334F6A085831BAD67451373C8019B8" captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">85</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">86</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="789544BE3C8C21870FF657BDFD897FAE" captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">86</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="81F2B3A8E50CDD53F7604BACD461BB89" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2FBFCB279F02D423B15B6EC75C12F3C1" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 46–51" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 46 - 51. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. For each figure left above: genitalia without phallus; left below: phallus; right above: gnathos drawing; right below: juxta drawing. 46 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., paratype, TL 336 ♂ (genitalia without phallus), TL 635 ♂ (phallus) 47 Hoploscopa matheae sp. nov., paratype, TL 730 ♂ 48 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., paratype, TL 641 ♂ 49 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., paratype, TL 531 ♂ 50 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., holotype, TL 510 ♂ 51 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 342 ♂. Abbreviations: c (cornutus), de (ductus ejaculatorius), g (gnathos), jx (juxta), s (saccus), ta (tegumen arm), v (valva), vc (vinculum), uc (uncus)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures46-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375760" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">46</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DDAACA4F31BEAD70F33BD4EC03A0FD67" captionStart="Figures 46–51" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 46 - 51. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. For each figure left above: genitalia without phallus; left below: phallus; right above: gnathos drawing; right below: juxta drawing. 46 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., paratype, TL 336 ♂ (genitalia without phallus), TL 635 ♂ (phallus) 47 Hoploscopa matheae sp. nov., paratype, TL 730 ♂ 48 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., paratype, TL 641 ♂ 49 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., paratype, TL 531 ♂ 50 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., holotype, TL 510 ♂ 51 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 342 ♂. Abbreviations: c (cornutus), de (ductus ejaculatorius), g (gnathos), jx (juxta), s (saccus), ta (tegumen arm), v (valva), vc (vinculum), uc (uncus)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures46-51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375760" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">46</figureCitation>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">82</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CAEBE800945F874DA9BA65A713E6CBFC" captionStart="Figures 82–86" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 82 - 86. Male genitalia and abdomen features of Hoploscopa. 82 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 542 ♂ 83 Tympanal organs of Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂ 84 Male tympanal organs of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 472 ♂ 85 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa sp. near isarogensis, TL 626 ♂ 86 Sternite VIII of Hoploscopa metacrossa, TL 443 ♂. Abbreviations: tb (tympanic bridge), td (tympanic drum), tdp (tympanic depression), tm (tympanum), tr (transverse ridge)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures82-86" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375766" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">82</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">c</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C6DEB98760ECA420E13D03B3ED5D6E28" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4EC6B6584EAB58D6B75CEF5B88796D9B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">c</emphasis>
|
||||
cornutus on phallus elongated, flat, spatula-shaped, except otherwise mentioned;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">de</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ABB7537D5B8D8CBA4A79442BB7A1A859" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5F8B3336CA8A246B13A40B7B9CEC1CF6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">de</emphasis>
|
||||
ductus ejaculatorius;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">g</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D7CB8A2232224BD5BB61952650C6882E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E7128147129253ADE5F1B2671EF6198" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">g</emphasis>
|
||||
Gnathos arms (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 52–57" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 52 - 57. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 52 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, holotype, GU prep. Nuss 744 ♂ 53 Hoploscopa obliqua, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20252 ♂ (phallus with juxta attached) 54 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., holotype, TL 653 ♂ 55 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., paratype, TL 661 ♂ 56 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, TL 442 ♂ 57 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., holotype, TL 710 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures52-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0CCB89CA26744CA90773DFF04164026C" captionStart="Figures 52–57" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 52 - 57. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 52 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, holotype, GU prep. Nuss 744 ♂ 53 Hoploscopa obliqua, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20252 ♂ (phallus with juxta attached) 54 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., holotype, TL 653 ♂ 55 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., paratype, TL 661 ♂ 56 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, TL 442 ♂ 57 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., holotype, TL 710 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures52-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54</figureCitation>
|
||||
) originating from the dorsal part of tegumen, forming ring, with or without dorso-median extension;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">jx</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D8DCF820961F7087BC724ACADF226699" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="31F2007EBD79F8F0DBA7007436E705A5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">jx</emphasis>
|
||||
Juxta basally wide with anterior margin rounded to quadrangular, narrowing at basal 1/4;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">s</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A571818DB4C6591CB01299E22E3FB608" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F0ED1E83646C2F1C12A865D9AF986B0D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">s</emphasis>
|
||||
saccus triangular to quadrangular, pointing dorsally;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">ta</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B202A8B0141C783A73B95B04030E264" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A9520513B9FEF3E3C3CF508FE8FE03E3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">ta</emphasis>
|
||||
Tegumen arms anteriorly sclerotised, with edge marked, posteriorly membranous; dorsally fused into a bridge of various width, articulated or fused to uncus base;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">uc</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1B3C6F067E1F6423D96F6BE15D06CB35" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="638F984CCCACDC2045E0F2D671A7106B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">uc</emphasis>
|
||||
Uncus well-developed, densely haired apically;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">v</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="678C840507AAB0214DB13A2F2FD469AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AC6AE954DF40EC019E8DF8B0FF54AD7C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">v</emphasis>
|
||||
Valva elongated, hairy, sclerotised, with strongly sclerotised dorsal edge;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">vc</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BD6FE5CB05CC6A2221D0BFEEAF6C525C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="81FCADAC846BE89117BF3C536A9005AA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">vc</emphasis>
|
||||
Vinculum U-shaped in posterior view, dorso-laterally on each side with anterior projection bearing brush-shaped coremata.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6EF4E5A7B5ACDBDC6BEBD696F5075911" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BB3278BD228E5893F39BAC02F09D52F8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(Figs
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 87–90" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 87 - 90. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 87 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., paratype, TL 609 ♀ 88 Hoploscopa matheae sp. nov., paratype, TL 599 ♀ 89 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., paratype, TL 547 ♀ 90 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., paratype, TL 625 ♀. Abbreviations: aa (anterior apophyses), at (antrum), cb (corpus bursae), cs (corpus sclerotization), db (ductus bursae), ds (ductus seminalis), pa (posterior apophyses), pp (papillae anales), segm. VIII (segment VIII), t (thorn)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures87-90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375767" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">87</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="92D2AC9430A0B1B17858A6631CD3FE26" captionStart="Figures 87–90" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 87 - 90. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 87 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., paratype, TL 609 ♀ 88 Hoploscopa matheae sp. nov., paratype, TL 599 ♀ 89 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., paratype, TL 547 ♀ 90 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., paratype, TL 625 ♀. Abbreviations: aa (anterior apophyses), at (antrum), cb (corpus bursae), cs (corpus sclerotization), db (ductus bursae), ds (ductus seminalis), pa (posterior apophyses), pp (papillae anales), segm. VIII (segment VIII), t (thorn)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures87-90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375767" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">87</figureCitation>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 119–122" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figures 119 - 122. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 119 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, TL 448 ♀ 120 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., paratype, TL 435 ♀ 121 Hoploscopa metacrossa, paratype, TL 446 ♀ 122 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 445 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures119-122" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375775" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">122</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A57F66DFF0371BC61D3E4AEFB421B904" captionStart="Figures 119–122" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figures 119 - 122. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 119 Hoploscopa boleta sp. nov., paratype, TL 448 ♀ 120 Hoploscopa pseudometacrossa sp. nov., paratype, TL 435 ♀ 121 Hoploscopa metacrossa, paratype, TL 446 ♀ 122 Hoploscopa jubata sp. nov., paratype, TL 445 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures119-122" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375775" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">122</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">aa</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3F0756D6BD3A6EFACCCB5248FA596890" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7079103D945BAE5B9BD1A03C6E34D925" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">aa</emphasis>
|
||||
Anterior apophyses (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 87–90" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 87 - 90. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 87 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., paratype, TL 609 ♀ 88 Hoploscopa matheae sp. nov., paratype, TL 599 ♀ 89 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., paratype, TL 547 ♀ 90 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., paratype, TL 625 ♀. Abbreviations: aa (anterior apophyses), at (antrum), cb (corpus bursae), cs (corpus sclerotization), db (ductus bursae), ds (ductus seminalis), pa (posterior apophyses), pp (papillae anales), segm. VIII (segment VIII), t (thorn)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures87-90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375767" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">88</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="BE6C6EE810C80DC05EC0B6E86F4B2DA4" captionStart="Figures 87–90" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 87 - 90. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 87 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., paratype, TL 609 ♀ 88 Hoploscopa matheae sp. nov., paratype, TL 599 ♀ 89 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., paratype, TL 547 ♀ 90 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., paratype, TL 625 ♀. Abbreviations: aa (anterior apophyses), at (antrum), cb (corpus bursae), cs (corpus sclerotization), db (ductus bursae), ds (ductus seminalis), pa (posterior apophyses), pp (papillae anales), segm. VIII (segment VIII), t (thorn)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures87-90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375767" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">88</figureCitation>
|
||||
) bluntly angled at posterior 1/3, bent ventrad;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">at</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9759913E65D1CA5ECA09A7642DF52B36" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="439F2A447BDB2DBFCC16998FE239E8E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">at</emphasis>
|
||||
Antrum sclerotised or membranous;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">cb</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3D14E7393CD03F49BBE71DAF98474EC7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E8585C0DA2A4519B879C65C08B15CD93" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">cb</emphasis>
|
||||
Corpus bursae globular or ovoid, its membrane with a reticulate structure;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">cs</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FE64493928A52A6C668C97ADB7FA1D14" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="90FE14CED68FFCB5B2B4A4CF107D9CC5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">cs</emphasis>
|
||||
Broad sclerotisation of the corpus bursae;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">db</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7903FFB43AC3CE4E7591766571A3275A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="29C8F7714F002B51E4B7C9EB526EC743" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">db</emphasis>
|
||||
Ductus bursae membranous with longitudinal wrinkles, variable in length and shape;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pa</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="58EBE3FD71793ADB82B8CB79ED67BF48" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A661F86A523D6210D927579C8359C7D0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pa</emphasis>
|
||||
Posterior apophyses slender, straight, directed posterad except otherwise mentioned;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pp</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="749ADC6DF33FA369C8D6D142379D367E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6D067C149F6FD1BF3D93A3B9F09A031E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pp</emphasis>
|
||||
Papillae anales thin in lateral view, dorsally and ventrally connected, setose;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">segm. VIII</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C155EA330BB87F92AB01DBD8995A4228" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="16370946AAD54C7D1853BECC1B57BA47" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">segm. VIII</emphasis>
|
||||
Segment VIII faintly sclerotised, ventrally membranous; setae scattered across segment, more densely concentrated on posterior margin;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">t</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="287D9DE89B4ED3E1A909E81C69E2AFA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A9E105157D10092C80F943F002C1DCE6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">t</emphasis>
|
||||
thorn on corpus bursae large, sclerotised, inwardly projecting, its base slighly extending outwards into a small sclerotised protuberance.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="86D507CAEA723F4F9A2F2DA459F7D73B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C3112CD146987240A38D1621C0B8C7BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5EDA78B51184AA9F471F58AB7A147A01" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="071BA8C5665CB681BC3250EB7C88F7AB" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4326C336F8527CDF478D4FFCD9D43CE9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is found from the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra in the West to the Samoa Islands in the East, as well as from the North of Thailand to Vanuatu and Fiji in the South. It is absent from Queensland (Australia) and New Caledonia. It is predominantly found in tropical mountain forests, with only few species encountered in the lowlands.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5D9318B9A079458EECF7B270F4720993" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="050CBF6D19B1EDBB0760E312556ED641" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="490BC300A4D4BF1F81F35D5B92A56FC1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Host plant data is available for five
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9177717C2A51E7ECE9B6C19FA1733D11" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="83608D3AE69FFC5EE321DBEBCA821DD1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species, all feeding on ferns. The larvae of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. gombongi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="gombongi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. gombongi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5F1D989B163431129AFD7581547250BB" lsidName="H. gombongi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="gombongi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D8694CFEA7E26D880626CBAA4052AF63" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. gombongi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. obliqua" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="obliqua">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. obliqua</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A952ACC6C5159305F112ABD7709623A3" lsidName="H. obliqua" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="obliqua">
|
||||
<emphasis id="628FE1B1873A2258831A4C01C321DF88" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. obliqua</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. tonsepi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tonsepi">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. tonsepi</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2A62BE0968DF2FEA96F97147097F3E9C" lsidName="H. tonsepi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tonsepi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="941E11455240914419911966B2533CB5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. tonsepi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. from Papua New Guinea are reported from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Diplazium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diplazium esculentum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esculentum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diplazium esculentum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DD7E7D33D209D0A67A2AEA18BEC45E66" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Diplazium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diplazium esculentum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esculentum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B7B0DEE81B073CF3688A4A2577FF367A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diplazium esculentum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Retzius in Retzius &
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="König">Koenig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6A4349E72B287DC96C99961C765E773F" originalValue="König">Koenig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1791) Swartz, 1803 (
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Athyriaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Athyriaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9588EB97AA56E7D8761A9D3B032FD3E5" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Athyriaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.117.2.247" author="Miller, SE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="247 - 250" refId="B35" refString="Miller, SE, Rosati, ME, Gewa, B, Novotny, V, Weiblen, GD, Hebert, PD, 2015. DNA Barcodes of Lepidoptera Reared from Yawan, Papua New Guinea. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 117: 247 - 250, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.117.2.247" title="DNA Barcodes of Lepidoptera Reared from Yawan, Papua New Guinea." url="https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.117.2.247" volume="117" year="2015">Miller et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4B07D026751EED4F75511C46AAA8D735" DOI="https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.117.2.247" author="Miller, SE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="247 - 250" refId="B35" refString="Miller, SE, Rosati, ME, Gewa, B, Novotny, V, Weiblen, GD, Hebert, PD, 2015. DNA Barcodes of Lepidoptera Reared from Yawan, Papua New Guinea. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 117: 247 - 250, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.117.2.247" title="DNA Barcodes of Lepidoptera Reared from Yawan, Papua New Guinea." url="https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.117.2.247" volume="117" year="2015">Miller et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Mally, R" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="100 - 108" refId="B32" refString="Mally, R, Leger, T, Vairappan, CS, Sutton, S, Nuss, M, 2017. Discovery of another fern-feeding group of moths: the larvae of Hoploscopini (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Borneo. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 65: 100 - 108" title="Discovery of another fern-feeding group of moths: the larvae of Hoploscopini (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Borneo." volume="65" year="2017">Mally et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B43142C32A1719AF94CD303703325E7" author="Mally, R" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="100 - 108" refId="B32" refString="Mally, R, Leger, T, Vairappan, CS, Sutton, S, Nuss, M, 2017. Discovery of another fern-feeding group of moths: the larvae of Hoploscopini (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Borneo. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 65: 100 - 108" title="Discovery of another fern-feeding group of moths: the larvae of Hoploscopini (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Borneo." volume="65" year="2017">Mally et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Another undescribed
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FD532020F319AABF710A0172D90FC637" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1448CDE55CA57A0E693944C03303DD01" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species (sample USNM_ENT_00739239) from Papua New Guinea is reported from
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Holtt" authorityYear="1974" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Polypodiopsida" family="Thelypteridaceae" genus="Sphaerostephanos" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sphaerostephanos unitus" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unitus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sphaerostephanos unitus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1A9F16C9A826DC3094982D507AD44950" authorityName="Holtt" authorityYear="1974" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Polypodiopsida" family="Thelypteridaceae" genus="Sphaerostephanos" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sphaerostephanos unitus" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="unitus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8EAAB91AAEE89F13D70DC2B85BA642EE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sphaerostephanos unitus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Linnaeus, 1759) Holttum, 1794 (
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Thelypteridaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Thelypteridaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CF173D5B6C6544F8D847118CCC559391" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Thelypteridaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Thelypteridaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (ibid). Lastly, one undescribed
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2AE7B7398685B9ECF9D65E4CE7482556" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A94FF84CDBB205234069488017EE4D53" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species from Borneo is reported from the fern
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Gleicheniaceae" genus="Dicranopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dicranopteris linearis" order="Gleicheniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dicranopteris linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8CCD74F2F851E13A12489B907EF44931" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Gleicheniaceae" genus="Dicranopteris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dicranopteris linearis" order="Gleicheniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6A47DBC8271A8944315030176CBB90B3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dicranopteris linearis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Burman, 1768) Underwood, 1907 (
|
||||
<taxonomicName family="Gleicheniaceae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Gleicheniaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FE83FECFBB92BF98F1FF20D8C5D0F061" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Gleicheniaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Gleicheniales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Gleicheniaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Mally, R" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="100 - 108" refId="B32" refString="Mally, R, Leger, T, Vairappan, CS, Sutton, S, Nuss, M, 2017. Discovery of another fern-feeding group of moths: the larvae of Hoploscopini (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Borneo. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 65: 100 - 108" title="Discovery of another fern-feeding group of moths: the larvae of Hoploscopini (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Borneo." volume="65" year="2017">Mally et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8DFDDA8819AFA40E9D65CD61F112A95B" author="Mally, R" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="100 - 108" refId="B32" refString="Mally, R, Leger, T, Vairappan, CS, Sutton, S, Nuss, M, 2017. Discovery of another fern-feeding group of moths: the larvae of Hoploscopini (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Borneo. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 65: 100 - 108" title="Discovery of another fern-feeding group of moths: the larvae of Hoploscopini (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea) from Borneo." volume="65" year="2017">Mally et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,153 +1,153 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926063" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:42BDB9BB2EAB56F5AB8895850222B8AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/42BDB9BB2EAB56F5AB8895850222B8AC" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="42BDB9BB-2EAB-56F5-AB88-95850222B8AC" authority="(Rothschild, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Rothschild" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hoploscopa obliqua (Rothschild, 1915)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4–18" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 18. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 4 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu Trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 335 ♂) 5 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 ' E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) 6 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, junction Kiau View- and Pandanus Trail, 6 ° 0 ' 32.84 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 14.94 " E, 1690 m, UV light, 07. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 327 ♂) 7 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 " E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 312 ♀. 8 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, UV light, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 326 ♀) 9 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Sumatra, Barat, N-Padangpanjang, Mt Singgalang, 2100 m, 10 - 11. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide GU prep. Nuss 743) 10 Hoploscopa obliqua Rotschild, abdomen missing, Papua New Guinea, Madang Province, Wanang village, 05 ° 15 ' S, 145 ° 17 ' E, reared from Diplazium esculentum, 12. vi. 2007 11 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., nr. Bulolo, Mt. Susu Nat. Res., 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983, Araucaria For. (S. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 442 ♂) 12 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (B Gewa, J. Kua, S Sau, A. Kinibel) 13 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (J. Valeba, J. Auga, M. Dilu, F. Philip, R. Lilip) (genitalia on slide TL 655 ♂) 14 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., ♂, Papua New Guinea: Morobe Province, Mount Kaindi, 2350 m, 11. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 437 ♂) 15 Hoploscopa titika sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, Strasse nach Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 505 ♂) 16 Hoploscopa pangrangoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Java, Mt. Pangrange, SE Bogor, 6.30 S 107.10 E, 1625 m, primary forest, 16 - 20. ii. 1996 (Siniaev & Afonin) (genitalia on slide TL 627 ♀) 17 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, South Luzon, Mt Isarog, 13 ° 40 ' N, 123 ° 20 ' E, 530 m, submontane forest, at light, 22. iii. 2000 (M. Nuss) (genitalia on slide TL 523 ♀) 18 Hoploscopa ypsilon sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, Luzon, Mountain Province, Chatol, 2100 m, 16 - 18. xi. 1997 (Mey, Ebert & Nuss)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures4-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 52–57" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 52 - 57. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 52 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, holotype, GU prep. Nuss 744 ♂ 53 Hoploscopa obliqua, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20252 ♂ (phallus with juxta attached) 54 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., holotype, TL 653 ♂ 55 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., paratype, TL 661 ♂ 56 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, TL 442 ♂ 57 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., holotype, TL 710 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures52-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 91–94" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 91 - 94. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 91 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, TL 551 ♀ 92 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., TL 674 ♀ 93 Hoploscopa luteomacula, paratype, GU prep. Nuss 743 ♀ 94 Hoploscopa obliqua, paratype, TL 656 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures91-94" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375768" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 94</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="42BDB9BB2EAB56F5AB8895850222B8AC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926063" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:42BDB9BB2EAB56F5AB8895850222B8AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/42BDB9BB2EAB56F5AB8895850222B8AC" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Crambidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="92CD40A37BAEBA9CA619D41DAFDF1D89" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="17F89601E111B20062809454931451EC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="104A4393AF745614FA5227C80E8A52AE" ID-CoL="3MN37" LSID="42BDB9BB-2EAB-56F5-AB88-95850222B8AC" authority="(Rothschild, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Rothschild" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa obliqua" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">Hoploscopa obliqua (Rothschild, 1915)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A2D3BD7A9AC5BA9FA46CF6DCAE0D5E74" captionStart="Figures 4–18" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 18. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 4 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu Trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 335 ♂) 5 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 ' E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) 6 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, junction Kiau View- and Pandanus Trail, 6 ° 0 ' 32.84 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 14.94 " E, 1690 m, UV light, 07. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 327 ♂) 7 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 " E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 312 ♀. 8 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, UV light, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 326 ♀) 9 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Sumatra, Barat, N-Padangpanjang, Mt Singgalang, 2100 m, 10 - 11. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide GU prep. Nuss 743) 10 Hoploscopa obliqua Rotschild, abdomen missing, Papua New Guinea, Madang Province, Wanang village, 05 ° 15 ' S, 145 ° 17 ' E, reared from Diplazium esculentum, 12. vi. 2007 11 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., nr. Bulolo, Mt. Susu Nat. Res., 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983, Araucaria For. (S. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 442 ♂) 12 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (B Gewa, J. Kua, S Sau, A. Kinibel) 13 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (J. Valeba, J. Auga, M. Dilu, F. Philip, R. Lilip) (genitalia on slide TL 655 ♂) 14 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., ♂, Papua New Guinea: Morobe Province, Mount Kaindi, 2350 m, 11. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 437 ♂) 15 Hoploscopa titika sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, Strasse nach Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 505 ♂) 16 Hoploscopa pangrangoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Java, Mt. Pangrange, SE Bogor, 6.30 S 107.10 E, 1625 m, primary forest, 16 - 20. ii. 1996 (Siniaev & Afonin) (genitalia on slide TL 627 ♀) 17 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, South Luzon, Mt Isarog, 13 ° 40 ' N, 123 ° 20 ' E, 530 m, submontane forest, at light, 22. iii. 2000 (M. Nuss) (genitalia on slide TL 523 ♀) 18 Hoploscopa ypsilon sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, Luzon, Mountain Province, Chatol, 2100 m, 16 - 18. xi. 1997 (Mey, Ebert & Nuss)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures4-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="07AE8506DD5A856D22AF2743EDD0F442" captionStart="Figures 52–57" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 52 - 57. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 52 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, holotype, GU prep. Nuss 744 ♂ 53 Hoploscopa obliqua, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20252 ♂ (phallus with juxta attached) 54 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., holotype, TL 653 ♂ 55 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., paratype, TL 661 ♂ 56 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, TL 442 ♂ 57 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., holotype, TL 710 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures52-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 53</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="69231F3AB01A1EAF8279A97ADAA760CF" captionStart="Figures 91–94" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 91 - 94. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 91 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, TL 551 ♀ 92 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., TL 674 ♀ 93 Hoploscopa luteomacula, paratype, GU prep. Nuss 743 ♀ 94 Hoploscopa obliqua, paratype, TL 656 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures91-94" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375768" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 94</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B75BACC434944295E10DDF7805275F3D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0E3D4AAE9900ABB73DC3A8B978F47EC8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D2F47935D580585E6D4B309D5752426" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CD86C507441526DBE3E2D7B91A22EE0D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♂, with labels: "Holo- | type" [round label, red ringed]; "Utakwa R[iver]., | Dutch N[ew]. Guin[ea]., | 3000 f[ee]t., Jan[uary]. 1913. | A.F.R. Wollaston.";
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“437”">"437"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0926912908762DD88191E61BBD1CD9EB" originalValue="“437”">"437"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; "Eudorina | obliqua | Type Rotsch[ild]." [handwritten]; "♂ | Pyralidae | Brit[ish].Mus[eum]. | Slide N°. | 20252"; " NHMUK 010923283" [barcode appended]. Deposited in NHMUK.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3CC9BE326787696459F6581104C96AAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="298107D8FD888E9D8503CA0C301AE22C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="459940355B4268BFA627B0A089ED5013" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Papua New Guinea: 2 specimens [abdomens lost] (1 with DNA voucher " USNM ENT 00665932", 1 with DNA voucher " USNM ENT 00514731"), 1 ♀ (DNA voucher " USNM ENT 00514750", genitalia on slide TL656 ♀), Madang Province, Wanang village,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-5.25">05°15'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="6E0222BBBABC07E2A7914D278CDBE0F1" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-5.25">05°15'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="145.28334">145°17'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="99FC66FE818162EEDEFC482D2C878880" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="145.28334">145°17'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 1700 m, reared from
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Diplazium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diplazium esculentum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esculentum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diplazium esculentum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="98FF13211BF3E801BE8EEB8EFAAE2B36" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Athyriaceae" genus="Diplazium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diplazium esculentum" order="Polypodiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="esculentum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6CAB2E3B1AC2774DE3728B57D7DE240E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diplazium esculentum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 12.vi.2007, leg. Auga, Molem, Tamtiai, Lilip, Ibalim, Posman, Rimandai, Brus, Novotny, Hrcek (USNM).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The antennae striped with white and the antemedian oblique white streak extended distally into white suffusion in the forewing are unique to this species. In male genitalia, the gnathos projection forms a broad plate with a small apical tip. In female genitalia, the antrum is membranous, the ductus bursae is long and corpus bursae is densely covered with erect papillae on one half.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="867BA922054617006BEC198A84708BED" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7A7DBA94E235AF5E10EBE43F697D6D28" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C4EEF1912871849BEAF66174B2A5640C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The antennae striped with white and the antemedian oblique white streak extended distally into white suffusion in the forewing are unique to this species. In male genitalia, the gnathos projection forms a broad plate with a small apical tip. In female genitalia, the antrum is membranous, the ductus bursae is long and corpus bursae is densely covered with erect papillae on one half.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">No similar species known.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C91997748FDCE005BFF7EA5358C352F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="79E79930B0D219C66239C098EFCE37E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8036A6449CBFCBDF13CE07E13195D19E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">No similar species known.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="80F75685B874F8E0BADC701A14346DCC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4558F1FB72CABBC35A1956D5ECF6309D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB63D5678053A784991C38CFD2748C8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="61C27538DB1A7646483487F72B216DA9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="15A1AFF6E3AC0929B3F95DB1179DD0E2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae dorsally striped with brown and white. Proboscis brown. Maxillary palpi brown, base pale brown, apex white. Labial palpi brown with white apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="65D97875A70003274CD50C3732761DB6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="42DADF4E7AE97A909F184542F1349D24" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4–18" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 18. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 4 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu Trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 335 ♂) 5 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 ' E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) 6 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, junction Kiau View- and Pandanus Trail, 6 ° 0 ' 32.84 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 14.94 " E, 1690 m, UV light, 07. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 327 ♂) 7 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 " E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 312 ♀. 8 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, UV light, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 326 ♀) 9 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Sumatra, Barat, N-Padangpanjang, Mt Singgalang, 2100 m, 10 - 11. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide GU prep. Nuss 743) 10 Hoploscopa obliqua Rotschild, abdomen missing, Papua New Guinea, Madang Province, Wanang village, 05 ° 15 ' S, 145 ° 17 ' E, reared from Diplazium esculentum, 12. vi. 2007 11 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., nr. Bulolo, Mt. Susu Nat. Res., 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983, Araucaria For. (S. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 442 ♂) 12 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (B Gewa, J. Kua, S Sau, A. Kinibel) 13 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (J. Valeba, J. Auga, M. Dilu, F. Philip, R. Lilip) (genitalia on slide TL 655 ♂) 14 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., ♂, Papua New Guinea: Morobe Province, Mount Kaindi, 2350 m, 11. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 437 ♂) 15 Hoploscopa titika sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, Strasse nach Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 505 ♂) 16 Hoploscopa pangrangoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Java, Mt. Pangrange, SE Bogor, 6.30 S 107.10 E, 1625 m, primary forest, 16 - 20. ii. 1996 (Siniaev & Afonin) (genitalia on slide TL 627 ♀) 17 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, South Luzon, Mt Isarog, 13 ° 40 ' N, 123 ° 20 ' E, 530 m, submontane forest, at light, 22. iii. 2000 (M. Nuss) (genitalia on slide TL 523 ♀) 18 Hoploscopa ypsilon sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, Luzon, Mountain Province, Chatol, 2100 m, 16 - 18. xi. 1997 (Mey, Ebert & Nuss)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures4-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1768F8E89F40EB091FF286E73A17701C" captionStart="Figures 4–18" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 18. Forewing of Hoploscopa species. 4 Hoploscopa albipuncta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu Trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 335 ♂) 5 Hoploscopa sepanggi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 ' E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) 6 Hoploscopa cynodonta sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Malaysia, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, junction Kiau View- and Pandanus Trail, 6 ° 0 ' 32.84 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 14.94 " E, 1690 m, UV light, 07. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 327 ♂) 7 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Mesilau Nature Resort, 6 ° 2 ' 43.71 " N, 116 ° 35 ' 48.03 " E, 1925 m, at lamps, 30. v. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 312 ♀. 8 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Sabah, Kinabalu Park HQ, Timpohon Gate, 700 m from Liwagu trail starting point, near Liwagu River, 6 ° 1 ' 40 " N, 116 ° 32 ' 59 " E, 1760 m, UV light, 18. vi. 2015 (T. Leger & R. Mally) (genitalia on slide TL 326 ♀) 9 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Sumatra, Barat, N-Padangpanjang, Mt Singgalang, 2100 m, 10 - 11. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide GU prep. Nuss 743) 10 Hoploscopa obliqua Rotschild, abdomen missing, Papua New Guinea, Madang Province, Wanang village, 05 ° 15 ' S, 145 ° 17 ' E, reared from Diplazium esculentum, 12. vi. 2007 11 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., nr. Bulolo, Mt. Susu Nat. Res., 975 m, 27 - 28. viii. 1983, Araucaria For. (S. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 442 ♂) 12 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (B Gewa, J. Kua, S Sau, A. Kinibel) 13 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Papua New Guinea, Yawan village, 06 ° 10 ' S, 146 ° 5 ' E, NG Binatang Res. Ctr. (J. Valeba, J. Auga, M. Dilu, F. Philip, R. Lilip) (genitalia on slide TL 655 ♂) 14 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., ♂, Papua New Guinea: Morobe Province, Mount Kaindi, 2350 m, 11. xii. 1976 (G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz) (genitalia on slide TL 437 ♂) 15 Hoploscopa titika sp. nov., holotype, ♂, Sumatra-Holzweg, 25 km SSW-Pematangsiantar, Strasse nach Prapat, 13. ii. 1996 (A. Kallies) (genitalia on slide TL 505 ♂) 16 Hoploscopa pangrangoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Indonesia, Java, Mt. Pangrange, SE Bogor, 6.30 S 107.10 E, 1625 m, primary forest, 16 - 20. ii. 1996 (Siniaev & Afonin) (genitalia on slide TL 627 ♀) 17 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, South Luzon, Mt Isarog, 13 ° 40 ' N, 123 ° 20 ' E, 530 m, submontane forest, at light, 22. iii. 2000 (M. Nuss) (genitalia on slide TL 523 ♀) 18 Hoploscopa ypsilon sp. nov., paratype, ♀, Philippines, Luzon, Mountain Province, Chatol, 2100 m, 16 - 18. xi. 1997 (Mey, Ebert & Nuss)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures4-18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Collar white. Forewing length: 8-9 mm (♂ & ♀); forewing ground colour brown; basal area of a darker brown; antemedian oblique thick white streak running from dorsum to upper margin of cell, distally extended into white suffusion; postmedian patch reduced to costal white blotch; postmedian line of a darker brown at costa; barely marked subterminal white line incurved inwards at CuA2, running up to M2; fringes pale brown. Hindwing pale brown. Fore- and midlegs brown, tibia and tarsi segments distally white. Hindlegs brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="091267DA9FD35D76D58AF187644A6DEE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EB63CDB8BFE4108D674541358F514FCE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="AE2B3FF1B9EA13AAC7C6DE314DBED567" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 52–57" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 52 - 57. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 52 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, holotype, GU prep. Nuss 744 ♂ 53 Hoploscopa obliqua, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20252 ♂ (phallus with juxta attached) 54 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., holotype, TL 653 ♂ 55 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., paratype, TL 661 ♂ 56 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, TL 442 ♂ 57 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., holotype, TL 710 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures52-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">53</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="58103D0DDBB56BAD56F10B2003EEC996" captionStart="Figures 52–57" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 52 - 57. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 52 Hoploscopa luteomacula Nuss, holotype, GU prep. Nuss 744 ♂ 53 Hoploscopa obliqua, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20252 ♂ (phallus with juxta attached) 54 Hoploscopa gombongi sp. nov., holotype, TL 653 ♂ 55 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., paratype, TL 661 ♂ 56 Hoploscopa niveofascia sp. nov., holotype, TL 442 ♂ 57 Hoploscopa marijoweissae sp. nov., holotype, TL 710 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures52-57" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375761" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">53</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Uncus medially conspicuously widened, narrowed at apical 1/4, apex spatulate. Gnathos projecting into a broad spatula-shaped plate with small apical tip on its middle. Valva ventral margin gently bent dorsad on distal 1/3, dorsal margin convex, apex pointed. Juxta slender, with base rounded, apex obtuse. Saccus small, pointing dorsad. Phallus with club-shaped cornutus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="13F4648F23C95044C31DAA8699A84738" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CE6D7107D81BBE6E1C40682ACF44240E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="EBEC126AB3F78A1C23AEE6CAA3362EE0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 91–94" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 91 - 94. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 91 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, TL 551 ♀ 92 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., TL 674 ♀ 93 Hoploscopa luteomacula, paratype, GU prep. Nuss 743 ♀ 94 Hoploscopa obliqua, paratype, TL 656 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures91-94" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375768" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">94</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="A10DD9A0765424802D54291A0ACD1101" captionStart="Figures 91–94" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 91 - 94. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 91 Hoploscopa parvimacula sp. nov., paratype, TL 551 ♀ 92 Hoploscopa kinabaluensis sp. nov., TL 674 ♀ 93 Hoploscopa luteomacula, paratype, GU prep. Nuss 743 ♀ 94 Hoploscopa obliqua, paratype, TL 656 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures91-94" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375768" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">94</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior apophyses bent ventrad at 1/3. Antrum membranous. Ductus bursae long, straight. Corpus bursae globular, with one half reticulated, one half with erect papillae, with sclerotised bump on each side of thorn. Thorn straight, broad at base, tapering at mid-length, with small dents pointing toward thorn apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from the Papua (Indonesia) and Madang Provinces (Papua New Guinea) on New Guinea, at altitudes between 1,000 m and 1,700 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D26107B75FD5EB5B61F2CD536A6674A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="43400737B95D62F76AAF6027004C4A5C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="943B8A4D358766FEF9E164ED47331817" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from the Papua (Indonesia) and Madang Provinces (Papua New Guinea) on New Guinea, at altitudes between 1,000 m and 1,700 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="phylogenetic relationships">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phylogenetic relationships.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa niveofascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niveofascia">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa niveofascia</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7F74C664F1788BE465A59342082F193A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="phylogenetic relationships">
|
||||
<paragraph id="028A0474866563603EFB4BEE08355662" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phylogenetic relationships.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F207B816760D8E22EE724DD2BD98E644" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="47DEC6C651659DCA5DA86F283839E2DD" authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa niveofascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niveofascia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3E80C69C82B7EE15AFB85EB5E40F46D8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa niveofascia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. is recovered as sister group in the ML analysis of the COI barcode (BS = 95).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7E9DED533DFE09429102A93E71F4B44E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A3A644F41584041AF6A1713CD1760547" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="18C8798FCED59CB762D15D9B6FA68323" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="26288B68056A5D477714E6DED80021C9" author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
transferred this species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Eudorina" lsidName="Eudorina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F27EF2236A806A2510517796E2B06EB4" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Volvocaceae" genus="Eudorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eudorina" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3848BA0E7DB5B621EDC0F5C11AEB266D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E97A9C90C8E1F0A359B90EB901C0EA28" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F294CFBA942A56D7416E828D50F905BB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,151 +1,151 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926054" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A4F57AA35315A398B1531D1D94F03A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A4F57AA35315A398B1531D1D94F03A7" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="6A4F57AA-3531-5A39-8B15-31D1D94F03A7" authority="(Hampson, 1919)" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1919" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa diffusa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diffusa">Hoploscopa diffusa (Hampson, 1919)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 66</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="6A4F57AA35315A398B1531D1D94F03A7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926054" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A4F57AA35315A398B1531D1D94F03A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A4F57AA35315A398B1531D1D94F03A7" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Crambidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CDF3BA5E2517A331D7B2C685029F36D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB8F803063920F6631C7010B599C372A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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<taxonomicName id="2833E0CB02B1383E8375381D66A8D1C4" ID-CoL="3MN32" LSID="6A4F57AA-3531-5A39-8B15-31D1D94F03A7" authority="(Hampson, 1919)" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1919" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa diffusa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diffusa">Hoploscopa diffusa (Hampson, 1919)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="907E4B3BA6B11403D31B2FE7A0695115" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2ED2BA1F7079A57914C355D1986A449D" captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 66</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lectotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C6A2F27E04387A0913A8DDF4EE2D825E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0B08E266554AC69291F44B0A4E09FD46" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D8EA6D5D71F80D36714B0ABC1C93B33D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B5494E8028F4174CC92C0ABE56D8ABA0" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lectotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♂, with labels: "Lecto- | type" [round label, purple ringed]; "Syn- | type" [round label, blue ringed]; "Fergusson I., | X, XI. [18]94 | (A. S. Meek).";
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“97-80”">"97-80"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A5E1AC9A08994455E78FC973B6B490AE" originalValue="“97-80”">"97-80"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; "Pyrocrambia | diffusa. | type ♂. H[a]mpson." [handwritten]; "Pyralidae | Brit[ish].Mus[eum]. | Slide N°. | 1014 ♂"; "Lectotype | Eudorina | diffusa | Hampson | det.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7BD882CC01E95546F3C06FA6B6FC07BE" originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[handwritten]; " NHMUK 010923338 [barcode appended]". Deposited in NHMUK.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2 ♂. Papua New Guinea: 2 ♂ (1 with NHMUK010923439 & genitalia on slide TL715 ♂, 1 with NHMUK010923440 & genitalia on slide TL716 ♂), same data as holotype (NHMUK).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6D23158539CE316D60380E36BFDBAD10" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="626EB8547818385B49B0CAFDBB626E3B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AC77BF1183EAB1E9CAD467796C28BCE2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2 ♂. Papua New Guinea: 2 ♂ (1 with NHMUK010923439 & genitalia on slide TL715 ♂, 1 with NHMUK010923440 & genitalia on slide TL716 ♂), same data as holotype (NHMUK).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1919" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa diffusa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diffusa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa diffusa</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D91C7BA451E22E4805663B2509B5EBFC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EAD0749E654012E1FE2C0A1FE3E8FF44" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="43C920FDA357287E3D644E4892BB01CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="352EDA0D597BE3985926E975B5BD8DDF" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1919" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa diffusa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diffusa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2EC78298F9803E714EAB2B172138FE55" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa diffusa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
displays a brown forewing with postmedian patch, part of postmedian area and subterminal line white coloured, and fringes marked with white dots. In male genitalia, gnathos projection is triangular with rounded tip, valva dorsal margin is conspicuously protruded and juxta is tongue-shaped. Female unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa niveofascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niveofascia">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa niveofascia</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3F86A480E288746AD76D49B615538D87" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F1B2635B05889B1C3B6A3D84F7F65360" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B94F49601CA6CBE8646B3B34E4959625" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="679668A1B17E0B97AB72C2E8C5543516" authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa niveofascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niveofascia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="49CC2609A223FE960EA6576D30316401" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa niveofascia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (q.v.).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DF13D5F68B5DC41833A5C9FACF59A21D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="931F9C11D48CC2D69B84F51A4BC6C732" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="142B25283FCBB1E2F6A74B32417F5845" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2EAC69DA4D6A7C56A3ED4D0F8F465E58" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="11522ABCA5933DE840FCA64B3DE41738" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae dorsally with brown scales. Proboscis white. Maxillary palpi brown, pale brown at base. Labial palpi brown, ventro-basally white.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B04312E5C08FDBF59AA9EE00DA043D0F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="72C6FA9577A4AC0CE4C2C040DF86B5CD" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">30</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="66136342BDB84925576F6370ED443167" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">30</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Collar white. Forewing length: 9 mm; forewing ground colour dark brown; small white dots scattered in basal and median area; postmedian patch white, filled with brown, with white costal blotch; postmedian line marked on costal half; postmedian area medially suffused with white scales; subterminal line white, shifted distally at M1; margin with white and black spots; fringe brown, with white dots; hindwing pale brown. Fore- and midlegs brown; tibia and tarsi segments distally white. Hindlegs similar, of a lighter brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8ECFD303A5138C91A6FF38006A631B65" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8A00DBD4C2BA2D6AFCCAD64210F201AD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3306EF21526C3D33676D8D919D4D86F7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Male sternum A8 posterior margin notched, with short, rounded lateral projections.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DBFACADEBE5A9D24539CAA434FE31BE4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="80EA6BE5495CE3EC8385A4982B499BE7" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="94C531A83C1DF7AFD6D2E63A08D832F3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 3) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">66</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="503456DCBF68CD0FD88B018EE304004C" captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">66</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Uncus long, narrowed on apical 1/4, apex duck beak-shaped. Gnathos projection triangular, with rounded apex. Valva broad, ventral margin conspicuously bent dorsad on apical 1/4, dorsal margin strongly protruding dorsad, apex pointed. Juxta with base rounded, of constant width, apex rounded. Saccus small, pointing dorsad. No cornutus visible on the slide.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3CCDFB6A9261A5C9C2F593CF235A1BBF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="50A2B2A5AA118536AA77A1FB2F43A51B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D4BC5B728FC2D1203F69D6F48653610B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Not known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recorded from Fergusson Island (Papua New Guinea).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="84EBD1091EED1E780B42D73BD1A26CD0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F715F9A31D49A45A38E38958E8F4F05" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3C379FB208DCB7B2934CE30C9F1981E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recorded from Fergusson Island (Papua New Guinea).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="47942A59F6DA4D5443F423E16C24E8AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="48B70F3C22D8B4FC7F546676B0565F78" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F0401574FE20D2B33BEC5A397462B93C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C7B196A0637C20B6458E48173FF80DDB" author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
transferred this species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Eudorina" lsidName="Eudorina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3F0FB7E2A3BB92D5D475FADDD2357658" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Volvocaceae" genus="Eudorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eudorina" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7EA7337132FCFF99FC5C7D11049F2EC9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7D287554E3616F170C00AB6BE9A7B5DD" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="79713AE891AEDB9674682A33C6DBDBCE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and designated the lectotype.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,40 +1,40 @@
|
|||
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 20</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 99–102" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figures 99 - 102. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 99 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 618 ♀ 100 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., holotype, TL 514 ♀ 101 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., paratype, TL 658 ♀ 102 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20246 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures99-102" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375770" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 102</figureCitation>
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|
||||
<figureCitation id="BFEEB78F5CDEF3B338B903F9ED337A16" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 20</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9D3C9613CB262D60F57EE4FAD843E081" captionStart="Figures 99–102" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figures 99 - 102. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 99 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 618 ♀ 100 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., holotype, TL 514 ♀ 101 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., paratype, TL 658 ♀ 102 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20246 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures99-102" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375770" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 102</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lectotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="83E52F9036671DE10ABB369F542AA401" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="82B8489625FEC9D08ECCA30779F556F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="06D15A39633B60B0FB499BACE6454992" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C40A9524FD47641EB2F619B8887788F2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lectotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♀, with labels: "Lecto- | type" [purple ringed]; "SYN- | TYPE" [blue ringed]; "F1893 | Java occ. | Pengaleng | 4000' F[ee]t" [handwritten, label squared with silver]; "Syncrotaula | aurantiacalis | Snellen | det. M. Shaffer, 1967" [handwritten]; "Lectotype | Eudorina | aurantiacalis | Snellen | det. M.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A1F6E369FF0E9BB978AA0FB71187F509" originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[handwritten];
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“99.113.”">"99.113."</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B13A79288219A350E818863F03128717" originalValue="“99.113.”">"99.113."</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; "♀ | Pyralidae | Brit[ish].Mus[eum]. | Slide N°. | 20246"; "GU Nr 659 | prep. M.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="32A44B5361BAE76EEBD6AD26D7424BA4" originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; " NHMUK 010923286" [barcode appended]. Deposited in NHMUK.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The median discoidal stigma, cubital and dorsal patches of the forewings form an oblique thin white streak. In female genitalia, the membranous pouch anterad from the antrum and the leaf-shaped sclerotisation of the corpus bursae allows to recognise this species. Male genitalia are not known.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5DD45DE25219BBB66F95AA5D49DDF7AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0B7E28F0E40AE8BBBF7918351B653BE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C0AC0454F16F663B937B4D837F82C3F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The median discoidal stigma, cubital and dorsal patches of the forewings form an oblique thin white streak. In female genitalia, the membranous pouch anterad from the antrum and the leaf-shaped sclerotisation of the corpus bursae allows to recognise this species. Male genitalia are not known.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">No similar species known.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0FD81030AE83D60893E6A6242CD97E64" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="A95AF149635F628026F054A952FC4B67" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="130B9D80CBFE1142673FC80E586ED5D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">No similar species known.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="BA9319E6617F8DC9B9BE48719868F978" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E5D98DFFEA53A3890B719CF658578DB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="413D36FBE56438697FF8E839872058C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4F9894F5227919ACE1F56C063A99455D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CC30A377204C56B1768C903149D7B228" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae dorsally brown. Proboscis pale yellow. Maxillary palpi brown, base pale yellow, inner side pale brown. Labial palpi brown, ventral base and inner side pale yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="23130DD597253619ED9E5BC3D530D678" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="80861726ECEC0B3008918AE40713C671" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="5363B28A8C5D874DEE621330430E6F7D" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">20</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Collar white. Forewing length: 10 mm; forewing ground colour brown; basal longitudinal red fascia dorsally edged with pale yellow, running up to postmedian area; costal field reddish brown; median discoidal stigma v-shaped, white, forming oblique streak extending down to dorsal area; postmedian patch reddish brown speckled with white, with costal white blotch; postmedian line marked on costal half; postmedian suffusion white; subterminal line white; subterminal field broadly marked with reddish brown; margin brown, chequered with pale yellow. Hindwing pale brown. Fore- and midlegs brown to bronze. Hindlegs with femur bronze, tibia pale yellow speckled with bronze, tarsi bronze.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5163139B549B0F6B6F250DBF936554E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="92491103BF327F303F770BB8BBFD3609" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3B8C2DBA01D52ABBB1751BA872D4E35C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Not known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="62ED56118BAFAE01F002B0C621B9290D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A80AFC126525A0EA1B4BE69819CADF79" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="132691FFF4566F2E74BEACCA76D1208F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 99–102" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figures 99 - 102. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 99 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 618 ♀ 100 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., holotype, TL 514 ♀ 101 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., paratype, TL 658 ♀ 102 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20246 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures99-102" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375770" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">102</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D4E7E0F4907873D37C011E5EC0D9EEBC" captionStart="Figures 99–102" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figures 99 - 102. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 99 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 618 ♀ 100 Hoploscopa isarogensis sp. nov., holotype, TL 514 ♀ 101 Hoploscopa tonsepi sp. nov., paratype, TL 658 ♀ 102 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20246 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures99-102" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375770" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">102</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior apophyses bent ventrad at 1/3, without bump. Antrum sclerotisation short. Ductus bursae of medium length, with a rounded pouch at base, one loop on its middle. Corpus bursae rounded, extending lateral into a broad pouch, posterior half reticulated, anterior half with erect papillae, with leaf-shaped sclerotisation at corpus opening. Thorn long, flattened, straight, thinly indented.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recorded from West Java (Indonesia), at an altitude of 1,300 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3A64CA9CC9019796FBB7C2E30F241645" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F6612F23B5B5B2F412CD3717DA876AD2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ED883AA47E9F42D5579D1DCFAE12CFDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recorded from West Java (Indonesia), at an altitude of 1,300 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7E2C3DA326E7440A7D59A9A3A0A22FFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6799A40C02431CD811444588FC4D9785" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D58E76643601AE692D987AC042C60FF4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="38F1C04E04FB49342825D5DDC0184ECC" author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
transferred this species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Eudorina" lsidName="Eudorina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0B4B766A01D08C649DD1F226C757F911" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Volvocaceae" genus="Eudorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eudorina" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="02D3CE978BE8C8C2330057A8E75D2801" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
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||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 31</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 67</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 110</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="AAA9CA3877DC5A21A1A36C62296853E4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926049" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AAA9CA3877DC5A21A1A36C62296853E4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AAA9CA3877DC5A21A1A36C62296853E4" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Crambidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9F4527CAE6D6CA8E8F62FE043D6BE43D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E5ED769335D303049057A99D95032D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="27CE98032CD348CD0250F3003092F634" ID-CoL="3MN3D" LSID="AAA9CA38-77DC-5A21-A1A3-6C62296853E4" authority="(Hampson, 1919)" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1919" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa triangulifera" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangulifera">Hoploscopa triangulifera (Hampson, 1919)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3A9374D71F7552AA5618704CE5AA229D" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 31</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C6301D116A192C2685AAEEA0C8C127E8" captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 67</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="062AEA682E6563D397019A23350754D5" captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 110</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6A729C8D922045D3849FDE5AD0A0FF81" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9EEB4A0DCF4775B0A1FBDD1147DA2820" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3B7E8AE8EAF527E8BBE3DF2071109C54" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8F718BD01A294C058E1FDF804C508669" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♂, with labels: "Holo- | type" [round label, red ringed]; "Fergusson I[sland]. | [word crossed] xii.[18]95, | (A, S, Meek).";
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“.97.204.”">".97.204."</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="664898FF465144D67BC1FA836AF2DF2F" originalValue="“.97.204.”">".97.204."</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; "Eudorina | triangulifera | type ♂. H[a]mps[o]n"[handwritten]; "Body re-affixed | 6.xii.[19]40 R.S.C." [handwritten]; "♀ | Pyralidae | Brit[ish].Mus[eum]. | Slide N°. | 20256"; "NHMUK010923353"[barcode appended]. Deposited in NHMUK.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2♂, 2♀. Papua New Guinea: 1 ♂ (NHMUK010923452, genitalia on slide TL750 ♂), same locality as holotype, xi-xii.1894; 1 ♂ (genitalia on slide TL711 ♂, NHMUK010923454), 1 ♀ (genitalia on slide TL712 ♀, NHMUK010923453), Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii.1906, leg. A. S. Meek; 1 ♀ (NHMUK010923455), Dampier Island [Karkar], ii-iii.1914 (NHMUK).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4DE26F6E9D0E499F944E5C6926EF7EF7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D3D524B110E7768A9CEFF8BB577BB120" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="181FB83DEF21D74BCB71D9074388F7C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2♂, 2♀. Papua New Guinea: 1 ♂ (NHMUK010923452, genitalia on slide TL750 ♂), same locality as holotype, xi-xii.1894; 1 ♂ (genitalia on slide TL711 ♂, NHMUK010923454), 1 ♀ (genitalia on slide TL712 ♀, NHMUK010923453), Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii.1906, leg. A. S. Meek; 1 ♀ (NHMUK010923455), Dampier Island [Karkar], ii-iii.1914 (NHMUK).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B8B32636DAB4BA09DD2A787E06220608" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="918C6639CB1DAD15BA827706BB809247" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB3CE237C7AD15A4A4E13CC03399670D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The large median dorsal patch with costal margin rounded on the forewing is unique to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. triangulifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="triangulifera">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. triangulifera</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BA4900CF608A97A89916B732F34303C7" lsidName="H. triangulifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="triangulifera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="8B48A158C1CF3AEBB955E81EF28ED11B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. triangulifera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. In male genitalia, the gnathos shows no distal projection, and the saccus is broad, quadrangular. In female genitalia, ductus bursae is short and slender, corpus bursae is large, globular, and bears a long curved thorn.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">No similar species known.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8C1871CB90ED4CAC4DF1E2B8D13EF7DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="546BFF26E300F832A9A1C7C7690665D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6BB1074A65E22FD0917D28E803A5E757" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">No similar species known.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F012A9D3AB9A119ECE1FF205453582E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="46C4B0476CA585F4B9435CFC10D3E93B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0C451662EC80F654296122C8189231DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="951380FACD00EDE7B806B828B449F97C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6565AE04C9355A307E6D7ED9022D294F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae dorsally pale yellow. Proboscis brown. Maxillary palpi brown, inner side pale brown. Labial palpi brown, ventral base pale yellow, inner side pale brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A27DEF9466DC9BDE84370FF00E4A7A0C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="64A172C5CBA3F8C5044426D68052FBC3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5F138BF658FED56F246B1171D0F0BE3" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">31</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Thorax brown, dorsally pale yellow. Collar pale yellow. Forewing length: 7-8 mm (♂), 8-9 mm (♀); forewing ground colour brown; basal and distal discoidal stigmata dark brown; median discoidal stigma forming roughly defined white X; median cubital patch elliptic, dark brown with white edges; large median dark brown patch on dorsum with rounded pale yellow costal margin; postmedian patch triangular, dark brown; postmedian line pale yellow, marked on costal half; pale yellow and brown postmedian fascia on costal half in some specimens, edged distally by white subterminal line; fringes brown with white spots. Hindwing pale brown. Forelegs bronze, tarsi speckled with pale yellow. Midlegs with femur bronze; tibia brown, distally pale yellow; tarsi bronze. Hindlegs with femur bronze; tibia brown, basally and distally pale yellow; tarsi bronze.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="54604B96CC6D2C59A0B3DD259DC3FB6A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9D1DCBFBF2B2289637E3278A819427C6" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="D2C0980FAC6E2144B8866E7E7187B841" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">67</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="536A3359276F003CEAB1EF5DAEE2447D" captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">67</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Uncus broad, narrowing on distal half, apex truncate. Gnathos projection limited to small ridge. Valva ventral margin nearly straight, dorsal margin conspicuously convex, apex pointed. Juxta with broad rounded base, medially wide, apex broadly indented, weakly sclerotised. Saccus broad, quadrangular.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F259A663402E1C95A4D139656F2BB155" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="21CAC67C3C56676684CFA29FA291536A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2D69001D8A7762659A487838CA33212D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">110</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DF2B0155B04739A3F0F13AB71512F71D" captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">110</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior apophyses without dorsal bump at posterior 1/3. Antrum sclerotisation ca. twice as long as broad. Ductus bursae short, straight, slender. Corpus bursae globular, reticulated, with sclerotisation between thorn and corpus opening, and faintly marked sclerotised band medially. Thorn long, incurved, with small dents pointing toward thorn base on inner side, glabrous on outer side.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from the Madang, the Northern and the Milne Bay Provinces (Papua New Guinea) at altitudes of ca. 1,600 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D60C39863A6A40C240670D6E0B87225E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9267887CEDEECB8AA495E5D8511F2A71" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BCEFD95BA4D60BD026C68ADFE78AA5DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from the Madang, the Northern and the Milne Bay Provinces (Papua New Guinea) at altitudes of ca. 1,600 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DED2F275F76B480EFAC59989390D0BFD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="42C887F1E7115D31CD9BE5F07EFFDAFD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0A88DCEDB046EB15367E729A04319180" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C04365D51FE124B21ABD93AA1D69E82D" author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
transferred this species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Eudorina" lsidName="Eudorina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="220B3991A568DA7D8677F209AB635F53" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Volvocaceae" genus="Eudorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eudorina" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3025ADF385BCBDEC5DC2568B144D0D01" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="19C77BDB739A3E7587A0C4F54610FC5C" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D152C99AC52EDA955917ECCBA95C9CA4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The handwritten label from Hampson stipulates that the type is a male, while the abdomen dissected shows it is a female. The abdomen was re-affixed to the specimen, suggesting that either the sex
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="wasn’t">wasn't</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="83D6D683059EA447BEC7CA7604035D6B" originalValue="wasn’t">wasn't</normalizedToken>
|
||||
identified properly by Hampson or that the wrong abdomen was reaffixed to the specimen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,144 +1,144 @@
|
|||
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<mods:classification id="4D84641C1CE30400E345562FBB6FEB86">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A3DA40A14B238783459B6666A1363C08" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.907.36563</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="969FB4D553EB26DD5B84E917AD800984" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-907-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1DBE2F67B1B18403DD662E138D168C4B" type="ZooBank">DBF339E5EBBC461994388359C769473F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FE66BC1400524AB85FFC88254EE42E0F" type="Pensoft-UUID">9920267E73CF5E00B644DED1F101D965</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926048" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC17B4521D0C51C39F30599CE0ED23A4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AC17B4521D0C51C39F30599CE0ED23A4" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="AC17B452-1D0C-51C3-9F30-599CE0ED23A4" authority="(Hampson, 1919)" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1919" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa semifascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semifascia">Hoploscopa semifascia (Hampson, 1919)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 24</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 106</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="AC17B4521D0C51C39F30599CE0ED23A4" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926048" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC17B4521D0C51C39F30599CE0ED23A4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AC17B4521D0C51C39F30599CE0ED23A4" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Crambidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="580B97EBB73649B26100865F6904782B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D1EB667C07502580C879F78B4C92E5C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B699942C5B171847F7EF00778D0F942B" ID-CoL="3MN3B" LSID="AC17B452-1D0C-51C3-9F30-599CE0ED23A4" authority="(Hampson, 1919)" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1919" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa semifascia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semifascia">Hoploscopa semifascia (Hampson, 1919)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="4F3BA48837443B996FE535D1D9FA0D3E" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 24</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3A4FA7AF7B5618FEC4BFEC7BEB4C09B8" captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 106</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5DDBABA18F7F8F9379A6F35BAB7073F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C2470B2EF9741CAFFD5735D9BACB18DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4BDD85767C82BEE29BA1313682815843" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="183878D5C0FB2180B95E99AC50261D9F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♀, with labels: "Holo- | type" [round label, red ringed]; "Fak-Fak | Dutch NewGuinea |
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dec’">Dec'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="10050C32D0FF0900B95E53C19A66FD30" originalValue="Dec’">Dec'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[19]07 | 1700 f[ee]t | (Pratt)";
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“1913-216.”">"1913-216."</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="879FB819385B5C8335B823B2887DFAA7" originalValue="“1913-216.”">"1913-216."</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; "Eudorina | semifascia | type ♀ H[a]mps[o]n" [handwritten]; "♀ | Pyralidae | Brit[ish].Mus[eum]. | Slide N°. | 20253"; " NHMUK 010923320" [barcode appended]. Deposited in NHMUK.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2♀; Papua New Guinea: 1♀ (NHMUK010923321, DNA voucher MTD8242, genitalia on slide TL740 ♀), Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6.i.1986, leg. D. Agassiz (NHMUK); 1 ♀ (DNA voucher MTD LEP3158, genitalia on slide TL438 ♀), Morobe Province, Wau, Wau Ecology Institute, 24-26.viii.1983, 1360 m, leg. S. E. & P. M. Miller (USNM).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4DBF93BA5C7F8F0B392D31D1437CD39B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B22E9C5C750D5E507C6836A5FD9ECE46" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A43A2280F77E87872E9C6E0CC5BE58D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2♀; Papua New Guinea: 1♀ (NHMUK010923321, DNA voucher MTD8242, genitalia on slide TL740 ♀), Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6.i.1986, leg. D. Agassiz (NHMUK); 1 ♀ (DNA voucher MTD LEP3158, genitalia on slide TL438 ♀), Morobe Province, Wau, Wau Ecology Institute, 24-26.viii.1983, 1360 m, leg. S. E. & P. M. Miller (USNM).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6F22BD57089B8A2AAA9221980BC472AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E6FFF1379F9A64C4D745CFBAFF9F5520" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D37599E3F7B5C1F7F2743C46E9D67BF0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The forewings of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. semifascia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="semifascia">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. semifascia</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E6E4905C420AAE311E7A774B16322DD4" lsidName="H. semifascia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="semifascia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="071930718CFA976A6C8A420045E1D4EF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. semifascia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
display an antemedian dark brown fascia edged with pale yellow and a marked postmedian pale yellow patch. Median markings are completely lacking. In female genitalia, the thorn is long, thin, curved in distal half, with a small, well-marked sclerotisation at its base. Male unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">No similar species known.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5914484298FB45D62DD5D6037E873A9D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5FAF6B2DE386592A8283CB0DEB1ADB9C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C7D8D32FFDED34E8C79AACDCD1578CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">No similar species known.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C7E7C583E2E5BFF5B5FAB8C53BA00B34" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="325E15F28F43986B855DBDCFAEB6D9F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="36CF5ECEB00C0FB004E769FFDA66A47F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E37A38113179ACC39CF7F77897ED5065" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6F1863D77BE26F335398B8BD4310BE5D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae dorsally striped with bronze and brown scales. Proboscis pale yellow. Maxillary palpi brown, base and inner side pale yellow. Labial palpi brown, base pale yellow, inner side pale yellow to pale brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5C8A456F7B876351F4C328889C66679A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="037A279DADE29C91FEEA243DF354C9A4" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">24</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="F4B12AD583E7DA2E746831EB3F9FC140" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">24</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Collar white. Forewing length: 7 mm; forewing ground colour brown; antemedian broad transversal dark brown fascia, basal edge pale yellow, incurved inwardly on costal half, distal edge oblique, pale yellow; postmedian elongated pale yellow patch with dark brown edges; fringes brown, with pale yellow spots. Hindwing pale brown. Forelegs brown. Midlegs brown; tarsi pale brown. Hindlegs with femur brown; tibia pale yellow, speckled with brown; tarsi pale brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="250009214636DBD433FE05E8235EDF0D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="057B3B1A81A19CB25CB72D48CD92D459" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EF7F134F2C75359824BD3E9933799A3B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Not known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D9EFECDE0A7D6D37141EBBEF570379C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D06EAD7382387FFE29E90866DD1C09D1" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C100FAA4EF58963522236BC8C560F092" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 3) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">106</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="3F4E9E41A387324B1175D40AD1AE7DF0" captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">106</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior apophyses widened at posterior 1/3, with dorsal tip. Antrum sclerotisation short, as long as broad. Ductus bursae of medium length, slightly curved twice. Corpus bursae reticulated, with small rounded sclerotisation at thorn base. Thorn long and slender, curved, glabrous, basally with small outwardly projected extension.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recorded from Fak-Fak (Papua, Indonesia), also known from the Southern Highlands and the Morobe Province (Papua New Guinea) at altitudes between 550 m and 1,400 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AF3AB95C43B1D33395DB046161B32BB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D2DC439395DCFEBCF89B184F94C0A84B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C0625539274E9E3D054B1207BD3E4B36" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recorded from Fak-Fak (Papua, Indonesia), also known from the Southern Highlands and the Morobe Province (Papua New Guinea) at altitudes between 550 m and 1,400 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="dna barcoding">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DNA barcoding.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The K2P-distance between specimens MTD LEP3158 from the Morobe Province and MTD8242 from the Southern Highlands (Papua New Guinea) is 0.5%.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="60E7102D7B20D1512D27C7F0B22BB573" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="dna barcoding">
|
||||
<paragraph id="52F51BE97FC46FC7EA332C4BA1AD53F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DNA barcoding.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DB13B35CA82E057101CA0C0D8B7D5E36" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The K2P-distance between specimens MTD LEP3158 from the Morobe Province and MTD8242 from the Southern Highlands (Papua New Guinea) is 0.5%.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A923CA4C1BAF0BA7E6601D6FC45F3835" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9D76FF550DC5058FE09719CF2602D510" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="64CBE6CA7552ED9AD7EDA9D1D8F1D3AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B6B3BA03091713B78B931DEDF86694FE" author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
transferred this species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Eudorina" lsidName="Eudorina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B721828EBD0097F6D07A5426A73CBF5D" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Volvocaceae" genus="Eudorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eudorina" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="3DFB9DE09D582523CC5348CCAA3A7857" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="00C66EC9ECE51036B1ED72452CD45CD2" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CFF2609164E1119208D32FAB3166F5DF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Other specimens examined from Papua New Guinea display the same pattern and identical genitalia as the holotype from Western New Guinea.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,40 +1,40 @@
|
|||
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<taxonomicName id="C2FAABE9CCB27B84D96932D12CCC5A9E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:144133" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ectatomma" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectatomma (Rhytidoponera) rothneyi Forel" lsidName-HNS="Ectatomma (Rhytidoponera) rothneyi Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rothneyi" subGenus="Rhytidoponera">Ectatomma (Rhytidoponera) Rothneyi</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicName id="C2FAABE9CCB27B84D96932D12CCC5A9E" ID-CoL="CLPVM" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:144133" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Ectatomma" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ectatomma (Rhytidoponera) rothneyi Forel" lsidName-HNS="Ectatomma (Rhytidoponera) rothneyi Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rothneyi" subGenus="Rhytidoponera">Ectatomma (Rhytidoponera) Rothneyi</taxonomicName>
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="5FA3E2AD226BAC97F6E21BA73B6FDCAB" rank="species">nov. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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|
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|
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@ -1,140 +1,140 @@
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926042" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C4EB70413726532E82C0FAA2939DFBAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C4EB70413726532E82C0FAA2939DFBAB" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="C4EB7041-3726-532E-82C0-FAA2939DFBAB" authority="(Hampson, 1919)" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1919" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa ocellata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocellata">Hoploscopa ocellata (Hampson, 1919)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 22</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 104</figureCitation>
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<treatment id="C4EB70413726532E82C0FAA2939DFBAB" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926042" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C4EB70413726532E82C0FAA2939DFBAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C4EB70413726532E82C0FAA2939DFBAB" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Crambidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
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<subSubSection id="8AE7344632096CE0484279D54EFA4105" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="7684799FC9D55DBF0863C3E18D332949" ID-CoL="3MN38" LSID="C4EB7041-3726-532E-82C0-FAA2939DFBAB" authority="(Hampson, 1919)" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1919" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa ocellata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocellata">Hoploscopa ocellata (Hampson, 1919)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="05A2E7B684F08D7062D53C4EA5907FA8" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 22</figureCitation>
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||||
<figureCitation id="1CB6AC421403656A06144E274733D738" captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 104</figureCitation>
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="41E34D701C8698260C683ADAB8882061" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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||||
<paragraph id="F7462B870897B9516B2495F1EE5BA8FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A88288FCE8A8C54111ACCC1707840C56" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||||
<emphasis id="D5E24E27702B60CBB9F857B29D37E89F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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||||
: ♀, with labels: "Holo- | type" [round label, red ringed]; "Batchian [Bacan islands] | Mar[ch]. 1892 | W. Doherty"; "Pyrocrambia | ocellata | type ♀. H[a]mps[o]n." [handwritten]; "♀ | Pyralidae | Brit[ish].Mus[eum]. | Slide N°. | 20258"; " NHMUK 010923358" [barcode appended]. Deposited in NHMUK.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="4E3826DE51D31AEB679B4EF402C7303B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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||||
<paragraph id="B8EAF9AED60938928AB092D4A7627011" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="300720E8D3D299FDDDBCB90682D538FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The large oblique elliptic white patch at base of the forewing, the median trapezoid and postmedian semi-elliptic tawny patches are unique to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="H. ocellata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ocellata">
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||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. ocellata</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3B05A544B993F7B1C1336835A33CFABC" lsidName="H. ocellata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ocellata">
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<emphasis id="C888EC496D8903F7AE0AF42D0D25D261" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. ocellata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. In female genitalia, the long, wrinkled and multicoiled ductus bursae, the ovoid corpus bursae bearing long acanthae, and the long glabrous thorn unequivocally segregates
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. ocellata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ocellata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. ocellata</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="47A24E3D17EFD42FB19AE714B6C5A163" lsidName="H. ocellata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ocellata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="695F48444D4338112F453062F111FAA3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. ocellata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from other
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1AB0CD6451EB2DDC85C49D5D484B20A7" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F2F01B4FFEDAE480E3D077E90E181D02" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species. Male unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">No similar species known.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B00499251D921239F3D03515F2673339" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B4D282D5673D08D74CE3C435AA69B7CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D5B1D9B1EFFB5C756D3F1B2BC33D3587" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">No similar species known.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2FCE1A403EC0629D38ED90DD34F1C8DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AF56C0E0E749216D80D7553217BB687A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="81CAD19F7D90B3BD1DF667818E970FE8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7438A9C21D8528555A81DDD5292ABF89" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="71854029E3AB0B9EAE546D021FA6DC84" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae dorsally brown. Proboscis pale yellow. Maxillary palpi brown, basally pale yellow. Labial palpi brown, ventro-basally pale yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E943993401559C4D6C3874A4BD78210D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C3BA79DFED7765025DCF4D7D49F85A74" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">22</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E614061836D3023CA3DD32DEB2F9C872" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">22</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Collar white. Forewing length: 10 mm; forewing ground colour brown; large elliptic white basal patch with dark brown edges; basal and distal discoidal patches of a darker brown; median discoidal stigma there between trapezoid- to square-shaped, tawny, basally thinly edged with white; postmedian patch semi-elliptic, tawny, distally with white costal streak; subterminal line more or less straight, disrupted at M1, white, distally dark brown on dorsal 2/3; subterminal field suffused with white; fringes brown with lighter spots. Hindwing pale brown. Fore- and hindlegs brown, with tibia and tarsi segments distally white. Midlegs lost.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="982827B96B4818FDB9938903C6A451E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7098C437024E84BC7896D8F6500B4B9B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CEAAA2BCDF59659797B58DBFBBB4CC79" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Not known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="26A2B39C357D3CEB457703FA9650AC6A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD0F94879CCB602B29EBD4A3BDC4544" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="2AD6C3C8B2B8C9F86C0814135AD672D4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">104</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="05B591A77E6D8C697B6E03DFD02CD2A4" captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">104</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Papillae anales thin, dorsally and ventrally not connected. Anterior apophyses bent ventrad at 1/3, without bump. Antrum membranous. Ductus bursae long, narrow, wrinkled, multi-coiled. Corpus bursae ovoid, with one half reticulate, the other half densely covered with long acanthae, medially with sclerotised band. Thorn long, slender, straight, without dents.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recorded from Bacan island in the Moluccas (Indonesia).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="972443C7B5A3DA1A72F8A645D8793E45" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="83F17732E98796DEEDDC3C1F1E4F88CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="70707C7771BAD155868A1A3C0440BC1E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recorded from Bacan island in the Moluccas (Indonesia).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="669F121423AD375986FC2E3BB20A2B0E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EDE5B4EE63A9E91AC4FEF3F6D0B16148" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7D2D46AEB4A738B4EC358DF428B242BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="94503909CA1A056D2011D672D7B2A119" author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
transferred this species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Eudorina" lsidName="Eudorina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AF536E1735D66DC4CF95200650B86170" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Volvocaceae" genus="Eudorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eudorina" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B5F2843485466AE04FDC8A095D45EB82" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="82F4D656B50A003EE2DB39C460F9D500" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B5909023A68EBFBCDB4B86A639DDF1E9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,236 +1,236 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926045" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C661CE39025B5998A3CDCEE68E6F6C72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C661CE39025B5998A3CDCEE68E6F6C72" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="C661CE39-025B-5998-A3CD-CEE68E6F6C72" authority="Meyrick, 1886" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa astrapias" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astrapias">Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, 1886</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 27</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 68</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 107</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="C661CE39025B5998A3CDCEE68E6F6C72" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926045" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C661CE39025B5998A3CDCEE68E6F6C72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C661CE39025B5998A3CDCEE68E6F6C72" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Crambidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
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<taxonomicName id="A8EA246A3C4ECD622AE02F4649AC74C2" ID-CoL="3MN2X" LSID="C661CE39-025B-5998-A3CD-CEE68E6F6C72" authority="Meyrick, 1886" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa astrapias" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astrapias">Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, 1886</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8924587A2EB66BEA0AA00A8CD7CEFA9D" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 27</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E7F7D9B42773BCA6D88E216D1E15BCD7" captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 68</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2BD903D395D75D96E32DAE0F6F03C0C7" captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 107</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lectotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="53FE59652C644391E56BB97E38E86638" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2AAD4296C89A0DAC3027BD7F4AA2F83A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9E865B02BF34123AB795F7A2ACFA77CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BE4A8B077C4CD6DC387D0EF365395E89" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lectotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♀, with labels: "Lecto- | type" [round label, purple ringed];
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Vunîdawa">"Vunidawa</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CC0CA55CF4BEACDE1EC6022F2C987546" originalValue="“Vunîdawa">"Vunidawa</normalizedToken>
|
||||
| Fiji | HP. 2. 1. [19]32" [handwritten]; "HOPLOSCOPA Meyr." [handwritten]; "astrapias Meyr." [handwritten]; "Hoploscopa | astrapias | 1/1 Meyrick [handwritten] | E. Meyrick det. | in Meyrick Coll."; "Lectotype | Hoploscopa | astrapias | Meyrick | det. M.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E2E37286315DFF16719131043628BB9F" originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[handwritten]; "Meyrick Coll. | B. M. 1938-290."; "♀ | Pyralidae | Brit[ish].Mus[eum]. | Slide N°. | 20241"; "GU 654 | Hoploscopa | astrapias | Matthias
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9EC7516223524E986565F9D3B5C80324" originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; " NHMUK 010923383" [barcode appended]. Deposited in NHMUK.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1 ♂, 1 ♀. Fiji: 1 ♂ (DNA voucher MTD8251, genitalia on slide TL724 ♂), 1 ♀ (DNA voucher MTD8250, genitalia on slide TL723 ♀), Viti Levu, Nandarivatu, 820 m, 14.9.1955, leg. H. W. Simmonds (NHMUK).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="28E62AFF9B610411ECC0BDA7A063AE7A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF02F7BDE6A3E00E96100244800FD9E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AAFFBEE591E6643ACB57B448AA7173B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1 ♂, 1 ♀. Fiji: 1 ♂ (DNA voucher MTD8251, genitalia on slide TL724 ♂), 1 ♀ (DNA voucher MTD8250, genitalia on slide TL723 ♀), Viti Levu, Nandarivatu, 820 m, 14.9.1955, leg. H. W. Simmonds (NHMUK).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C35701639181312AEF50C53CAB7076D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="47899BDFDF1DA66A8887A9BCD76E57E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C59CCB9EBE2A9568D5F83602231CD25B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The forewings of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4B7584F74D7F0EE1FBD1C026CF0DFDE6" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="40AC62307D363B4CF32B15578E9076AC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
display a median cubital triangular white patch and a bean-shaped postmedian patch red with yellow edges, distally with thick white streak. In male genitalia, the uncus is slender, elongated, the gnathos is reduced to a ring without posterior projection and the valva is slender, with an evenly rounded apex. In female genitalia, the corpus bursae is large, spherical, and bears a large, straight, glabrous thorn.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tams" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa anamesa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0D4B13400CDEFDB99F40D3EA7F39D8F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="670D257636CDA0FBBF95BD60AC8386FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0ECEF271C90E902A950319F9314A9F92" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DE0AB20DA5D5F74A23C338F6D82ACCBB" authorityName="Tams" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa anamesa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B2DA620573B2C0A6C6E10145A517534F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A0449339FAA47106F7DC4E468C9F6FB4" lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="42DEA7ACC01A8D7820360128BBD560F1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
but the latter can be separated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A36E00198BAD9949E4BD152429B8DAC4" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C6255F4FF4694863A84864B2996BBF1F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BC0883C2706B80E225B75A04B1D796BE" lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="19078E156FA7E3281B5EDD0E7FAC13A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on the forewing: median markings form an elongated white streak running down to dorsal area, disrupted at veins (forming roughly triangular white patch not extending beyond CuA2 in the two other species), and the postmedian patch is quadrangular. In male genitalia, the bristles at uncus apex observed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C7948510E9B2AD2CF94AA52AD103F61D" lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FFCC94305BCFAE966B1715574D9E6F22" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are absent or reduced in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1185ADAF3CF6BF232337C85CEA49D3BF" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E75224AAAACFE06298331D050A9F1656" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="19319E2B5886AF87DF9389837E20369D" lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6CCEA2FBC8D0E01DD6A4F50AA8490CA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and the valva dorsal margin is strongly produced dorsad on basal half, with a more pointed apex in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38C26EF2C0D51FEEC6D8EA5B69CD5A8A" lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="826958D72DE51C84AB3D37A58ABE7C32" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(dorsal margin slightly convex in two other species, apex evenly rounded). Forewing and male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AD2B7E6446B740E222F98D1B7FBC9DE5" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AF0E2CEE50B1256EF4CAF3032879A4E9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7F160BDB06A6CCFA3571B620F8EFD45A" lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="970316C0CCC3D0944D998E728FC2E373" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
do not provide unambiguous diagnostic characters to separate them. Median cubital patch of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CCDC1FB4310398F3EE566A963F537E97" lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9FA71363E9EFA2F15873E26203A43EEC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is slightly thicker than that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F570405C1B5738CD946D2C20912D670C" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3023F2800307C28307316B1C5F50D48E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in specimens examined. Female genitalia allow clear segregation of these two species: antrum is membranous in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="245574541A9639E2DE3BD187FD74239E" lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B919891EA1E2AF252B8F9E29B037041F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, while it is lightly sclerotised, twice as long as broad in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BE8F1143A6627202FC14FC603938FC66" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7D581169C458706AD9003CBC89356175" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and ductus bursae is long, gently coiled twice in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3098D7FA454BE38A1331ABB7CE00B767" lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9B903783CA4BB873177B23208EACEAE9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, while it is short and broadly curved in
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9D4BDD80C211B682A9C26BB92131C94F" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D8FF53468CA27BCD6752151ABBAB04D6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AD264F111D507E489601075AE00ABA10" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EDDEC11D29E9C6B583FDA260D46B6B27" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="86F1BE2C9BAE758FDBB0243F4598AE10" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73555143A0412540E43551D595E296A5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0E7EBB96B05654D6640365E4D793C15E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae dorsally with brown scales. Proboscis white to pale yellow. Maxillary palpi brown, base and inner side pale brown. Labial palpi brown, ventro-basally pale yellow to white.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C2CDAF6213BB46CA72307919FEED1516" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3F51A3241AB00106781E449DCB57330A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="8022909D2DC15C5E7B9ED777FA20C7F7" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">27</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Collar white. Forewing length: 10-11 mm (♂ & ♀); forewing ground colour brown; basal yellow streak along 1A+2A, abutted with cubital reddish brown fascia running up to median area, disrupted by median cubital patch; costal field reddish brown; median discoidal stigma trapezoid, reddish brown, edged basally and distally with yellow, median cubital patch triangular, snow white, together with median discoidal stigma forming a canine tooth shape; post-median patch bean-shaped, reddish brown with yellow edges, with thick snow white streak abutting dorsally; postmedian area suffused with reddish brown; subterminal line white, not reaching dorsum; subterminal field broadly marked with reddish brown; fringes brown. Hindwing pale yellow, bronze toward distal margin. Forelegs brown. Midlegs brown to bronze; tibia medially white. Hindlegs brown to bronze, tibia base dorsally pale yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C5D2B234B068F8608FD7E372BFF9DE15" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="63D94E39CAFAF28BD7BF8C29C0ACA9F7" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="E08A1AD2ECAE259C38BEFDF844BC80F7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">68</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="DCD3CDD62407792673AA42C0AA3340AF" captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">68</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Uncus long, slender, with straight lateral margin, apex narrow, tongue-shaped, dorsally with sclerotised bristles. Gnathos projection limited to small ridge. Valva slender, ventral margin nearly straight, dorsal margin slightly convex, apex rounded. Juxta broad, with base rounded, apex weakly sclerotised, slightly incurved. Saccus small, pointing dorsad. Phallus with large flat spatula-shaped cornutus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="857E9CC6F123B8C4368D9094617B7344" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="32F9D233A33A9375BB33C3758953505B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BDD56AF2A82C24F7D0B226CD8804C4B2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">107</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="48793217DE35EB50EDBDF5B6BF6AB5E1" captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">107</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior apophyses with dorsal bump at posterior 1/3. Antrum lightly sclerotised, twice as long as broad. Ductus bursae of medium length, broadly curved. Corpus bursae globular, with posterior half reticulated, anterior half membranous, with weak sclerotisation between thorn and corpus opening. Thorn long and slender, straight, glabrous.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from the island of Viti Levu (Fiji), at altitudes between 0 and 800 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="827BDA0024A5E08A658B1B8371BE444B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CF64F7A937E9FD5CF141469E861DB406" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="63EF8DA7F7280CF40858AB81F8FD0DF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from the island of Viti Levu (Fiji), at altitudes between 0 and 800 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="dna barcoding">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DNA barcoding.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa astrapias" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C57AC5B5C1314B2476101674E98ACB34" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="dna barcoding">
|
||||
<paragraph id="28189C7F8B50A8CA59A7A668CB0CC99C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">DNA barcoding.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B5C05E306ED6611C90FE2E0941280322" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6BD65EB0618CF7DEFB2B6AB08CF43016" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa astrapias" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E53B598D8049839B2D7AF3886836CFFF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
shows a divergence of 3.9% with
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E4BFFBE842B95A2AFFE32A2D8E6B7ACE" lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="29C962C4E520BDE4F87A4002DBB426DE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and 3.3-4.7% with
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="776F2957B0A3430F938EAC7D1D04D60A" lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="038E4BF93FC0095B2C5125291CCAD4C5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="phylogenetic relationships">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phylogenetic relationships.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa astrapias" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="275A3176B2011736ECA55BFDB978E4D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="phylogenetic relationships">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6E62025D3534C053985E05E9BDBE80D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phylogenetic relationships.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E96118CCA43A8736E82BF63904AB473C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="86CA6127BDC1DC7784D4B0ED5ED032D3" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa astrapias" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2F8E0D317A72C5A956BD662C3392AB49" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8B34DFA8E62986FD200A8F800C5757E2" lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A9BD92287DF740989D01734721EE5798" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B1A03A4A19EA07A3F255AB02A0697C3C" lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DB2C308EA83AEE5666A6C387E19770B9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are recovered together in the ML analysis of the COI barcode (BS = 61). This topology is congruent with the morphology of these three species: the forewings display a snow white transversal median line and postmedian streak; in male genitalia, the uncus is elongated, slender, the gnathos is reduced to a sclerotised band without posterior projection, the phallus bears a large, flattened, spatula-shaped cornutus; in female genitalia, the corpus bursae is globular and bears a long and slender straight thorn. Within this clade, a close relationship between
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="07B726246685B15B52B1442A3D958DF0" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F806C857906C9DAD09FF0B1B35E2040F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="09B66C1474876D4346208BC909075C98" lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3375600AD7E11D99070377E7FDCC9920" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is supported by both morphology and molecular data (BS = 78).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,168 +1,168 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926039" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D7BF27ABFCA85B35AACE94F39DC814BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D7BF27ABFCA85B35AACE94F39DC814BF" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="D7BF27AB-FCA8-5B35-AACE-94F39DC814BF" authority="(Snellen, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Snellen" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa brunnealis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnealis">Hoploscopa brunnealis (Snellen, 1895)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 21</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 103</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="D7BF27ABFCA85B35AACE94F39DC814BF" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926039" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D7BF27ABFCA85B35AACE94F39DC814BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D7BF27ABFCA85B35AACE94F39DC814BF" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Crambidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="18114E79412B76E18B4E65A81BDFC1D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9C608DB4F0809103AB4F0B3CB58DB06E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="73B644BA3E74571852294E09F982BBDF" ID-CoL="3MN2Z" LSID="D7BF27AB-FCA8-5B35-AACE-94F39DC814BF" authority="(Snellen, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Snellen" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa brunnealis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnealis">Hoploscopa brunnealis (Snellen, 1895)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B798894D7AD896B159B019C8245CBEFF" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 21</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0E83025777FDAD0BF93638D563F78AE7" captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 103</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Argyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Argyria xiphotoma" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiphotoma">Argyria xiphotoma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="39311F8D45969D2957A84B0B43AFB6ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1A889A9E0C14F040A6A6390F200178BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="63B40CB50471A6A2390C15ABF97B07F5" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Argyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Argyria xiphotoma" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiphotoma">Argyria xiphotoma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Meyrick, 1938
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lectotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2F332B98DC6E72E409083F9EE8A224A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8A233818248E3845E5C4C31C0CA89A37" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="025A1023C769C1495D2846873E0F0AE2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="19B96C416AA20B1B62E235C409E915DF" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lectotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♀, with labels: "Lecto- | type" [round label, purple ringed]; "SYN- | TYPE" [round label, ringed blue]; "F1893 | Java occ[idental]. | Pengaleng | 4000' F[ee]t" [handwritten, squared with silver];
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“99.113.”">"99.113."</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2A026AB3096AFCAD56202E06C9B7FFB8" originalValue="“99.113.”">"99.113."</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[handwritten] | "Syncrotaula | brunnealis | Snellen [handwritten] | det. M. Shaffer, 1967"; "Lectotype | Eudorina | brunnealis | Snellen | det. M.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="22BF3249C7A99A2ADEA13ED98545BEAC" originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[handwritten]; "GU Nr. 660 | prep. M.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="206FF7FD440EF46B06132FF0BD6C82C5" originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; "♀ | Pyralidae | Brit[ish].Mus[eum]. | Slide N°. | 20247"; " NHMUK 010923292" [barcode appended]. Deposited in NHMUK.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Snellen" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa brunnealis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnealis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa brunnealis</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="280E4C5CCE3857D6EE0F6CCD05066844" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="7BD5F39F906823AC76E9E25C350096D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D36BFA42F357C990A6F96A99743458FD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="27FAD6285A5F08CB01E7A31280DCBA8E" baseAuthorityName="Snellen" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa brunnealis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnealis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F6EC6CA26C3130E1CE90EDFCBB4F602E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa brunnealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
displays a forewing pattern very similar to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. danaoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="danaoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. danaoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9A78BDA8BCD2A3B3C4DC3E4B58B950F2" lsidName="H. danaoensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="danaoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7EF168E8DCF3519E0BAF458BF1BCE148" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. danaoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov., with a median pale yellow Y, a postmedian pale yellow patch invaded with brown or tawny and a pale yellow subterminal line. In female genitalia, the antrum sclerotisation is short, the ductus bursae is short, straight, and the corpus bursae is pear-shaped, with a small straight thorn. Male genitalia are not known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa danaoensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danaoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa danaoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D07505FA639CD826C07A93E20244CC23" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2FD90359624A290DF0E4DE491B93C932" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="78D775C79B2D61656A4D13511DA03B47" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="283E4078C41C341BBDF9262BBC9CDE1F" authorityName="Leger & Nuss" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa danaoensis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="danaoensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5BD2DF1FE443B03177746DED90E41FD8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa danaoensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. metacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="metacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. metacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="35318D003F745898547151C61247D0E1" lsidName="H. metacrossa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="metacrossa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E95E010515C91580CB1DFAE1287528F2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. metacrossa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(q.v.),
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. parvimacula" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="parvimacula">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. parvimacula</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="78C154B2967B34C908F9EF754373828B" lsidName="H. parvimacula" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="parvimacula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="281F46391674CD2FA5AAF65FD8EBF7BC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. parvimacula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. (q.v.). Female genitalia of these species display a larger antrum sclerotisation.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7348FBBCA160A02C2622C96773269CCF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C8667EC1959C81817C0AB38224E1C2F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="727A3544A0ACEA68850132AB4BDF352F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5ECB3BF9E55F884DC144ACE9F572430C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="35CF1D4FE4FCF40A510014A8166971AE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae dorsally with bronze scales. Proboscis pale brown to pale yellow. Maxillary palpi brown, base and inner side pale yellow. Labial palpi brown, ventral base and inner side pale yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="700B86F5A99A63DA0111E2EDFEC345EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26B971B45E103EEB1755E9DBF5B8A6F5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">21</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="399BF9BBF286115DE08A0F6FD5F92AC1" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">21</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Forewing length: 10 mm; ground colour brown; basal dash dark brown distally pale yellow; costal field tawny; median discoidal stigma and median cubital patch forming together a pale yellow-coloured Y, with basal and distal edges dark brown; postmedian patch tawny speckled with pale yellow, distally pale yellow, with costal pale yellow blotch; postmedian area suffused with pale yellow; subterminal line pale yellow; fringes brown, with pale yellow dots.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7581A13BFD5464C96702E594849E3A6A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D751802A941EFD46C0E52689105B41B6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="30EBBDF696424F4149BE62BE46B0C753" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Not known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="77B8C41B16919F0FA623A38DD7C16E4D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7CF16A2CA0833DBF71E8355A662F06C3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="6C5A55053C46A7A60AEA6B1603F94F40" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">103</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="E98592279A84D2C2FC9DC6436BF67074" captionStart="Figures 103–106" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 103 - 106. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 103 Hoploscopa brunnealis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20247 ♀ 104 Hoploscopa ocellata, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20258 ♀ 105 Hoploscopa quadripuncta, TL 713 ♀ 106 Hoploscopa semifascia, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20253 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures103-106" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375771" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">103</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior apophyses without dorsal bump at posterior 1/3, Antrum sclerotisation short. Ductus bursae of medium length, slender, more or less straight. Corpus bursae pear-shaped, with posterior half reticulated, anterior half membranous, with faintly marked sclerotisation between thorn and corpus opening, medially with faintly marked sclerotised band. Thorn small, straight, with small dents pointing toward thorn base.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recorded from West Java (Indonesia) at an altitude of 1,300 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="CE50A49A377EFA3B857C2A59F94BA9F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="86D8B909742699EED1ABA59081A5D967" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F7577F973BDF63574CB1D1C12F6C63BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recorded from West Java (Indonesia) at an altitude of 1,300 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DAEA477E6F1ED624CB868E2C9DB41427" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FBCD8415B3FCEE6C00B124057CC041D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E06556C2E27D182DDB165FDB4EEF8BBC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C4EAE0A1788D30E1304D855F283A66F5" author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
transferred this species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Eudorina" lsidName="Eudorina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A947047A96D602C3CA488F5874393645" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Volvocaceae" genus="Eudorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eudorina" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D8BEDEE3FF8E1489B838628BCA31125" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7CF5FAC070058A053B99BD435F9A9EF4" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="71E41C07C13400C4BF6D800FD1C0C09B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and designated the lectotype.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Argyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Argyria xiphotoma" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiphotoma">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Argyria xiphotoma</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ADCFF1AB4F5A808CB24B491384EBB0B2" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Argyria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Argyria xiphotoma" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiphotoma">
|
||||
<emphasis id="06CB2BEDC1915A008354373131B49798" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Argyria xiphotoma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Meyrick, 1938 is synonymised with
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Snellen" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa brunnealis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnealis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa brunnealis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="04E0A5700F6F2AEFA6BC937C5A99073E" baseAuthorityName="Snellen" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa brunnealis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunnealis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C88074CE391E1CFD9758D0055A3F2EC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa brunnealis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the same paper.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,183 +1,183 @@
|
|||
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<mods:identifier id="D06C8724CB853C97586FB26D476D3822" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.907.36563</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="282CEBDEA97E433DC3E355D504D5745D" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-907-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B9169E704E875BC5868B5A15AD67A3B2" type="ZooBank">DBF339E5EBBC461994388359C769473F</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A84D4B598A39FD02B742D42AD2DAF788" type="Pensoft-UUID">9920267E73CF5E00B644DED1F101D965</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926038" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E47A327954005EC18D68722FFDC392B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E47A327954005EC18D68722FFDC392B6" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="E47A3279-5400-5EC1-8D68-722FFDC392B6" authority="Tams, 1935" authorityName="Tams" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa nauticorum" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nauticorum">Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, 1935</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 70–75" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 70 - 75. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 70 Hoploscopa nauticorum, TL 725 ♂ 71 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, TL 759 ♂ 72 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, TL 511 ♂ 73 Hoploscopa ignitamaculae sp. nov., paratype, TL 545 ♂ 74 Hoploscopa albomaculata sp. nov., paratype, TL 363 ♂ 75 Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures70-75" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375764" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 70</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="E47A327954005EC18D68722FFDC392B6" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926038" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E47A327954005EC18D68722FFDC392B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E47A327954005EC18D68722FFDC392B6" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Crambidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E7E535B45E85686324C9991604603B82" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B886A9CC8D0D15221545A148944B0554" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C3BA54912ABD251BCDFAC30D56A2B3DC" ID-CoL="3MN36" LSID="E47A3279-5400-5EC1-8D68-722FFDC392B6" authority="Tams, 1935" authorityName="Tams" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa nauticorum" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nauticorum">Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, 1935</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="B5AC7A118C0185BFB33CA86EA93B0C39" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D6856A89AB273CEFC3FDB8B55E9946F4" captionStart="Figures 70–75" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 70 - 75. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 70 Hoploscopa nauticorum, TL 725 ♂ 71 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, TL 759 ♂ 72 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, TL 511 ♂ 73 Hoploscopa ignitamaculae sp. nov., paratype, TL 545 ♂ 74 Hoploscopa albomaculata sp. nov., paratype, TL 363 ♂ 75 Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures70-75" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375764" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 70</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E50A496DDC8AFE1C3C7312B238C1D904" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2ECEA2FFD42A2112EE4BD78923C513F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2910DE6C5F59B95D33E50EE345CDD1A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D41C5E49D5BEA5DDABC23A1902C19939" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♂, with labels: "Holo- | type [round label, red ringed]"; "Samoan Is[Land]. [typographed]| Malololelei | Upolu | 24.ii.24. [handwritten]| P.A.Buxton"; "Samoa: | Brit.-Mus. | 1935-315."; "Hoploscopa | astrapias | nauticorum Tams [typographed] | Holotype ♂ "; "♂ | Pyralidae | Brit[ish].Mus[eum]. | Slide N°. | 20242"; "GU Nr. 655 | prep. M.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3066F02E0C202ECF9A5185D198807C9D" originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; " NHMUK 010923388 [barcode appended]". Deposited in NHMUK.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Allotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A951B1B8454C5225A55CDB5CB2D71E00" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C3949D748966464461CDA1B4436F48D7" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Allotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♀, with labels: "Allo- | type [round label, red ringed]"; "Samoan Is. [typographed] | Upolu Is[land] | Malololelei | 21.ii.1925 | 2,000 f[ee]t | P.A. Buxton | and G. H. Hopkins [handwritten]"; "Samoa: | Brit. Mus. | 1935-315."; "Hoploscopa | astrapias | nauticorum Tams [typographed] | Paratype. | Allotype ♀ [handwritten]"; " NHMUK 010923389 [barcode appended]". Deposited in NHMUK.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2 ♂. Samoa: 2 ♂ (DNA vouchers MTD8252 & MTD8253, genitalia on slide TL725 ♂ & TL726 ♂), West Samoa, Upolu, Tiavi, 600 m, 24.viii.1974, leg. G. S. Robinson (NHMUK).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9363C5FF2BA1ABA552E23492B6F71200" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1EE854176C4FE53F5A5C94143F459E1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7B49701DF2553252A211CB34453FECAB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2 ♂. Samoa: 2 ♂ (DNA vouchers MTD8252 & MTD8253, genitalia on slide TL725 ♂ & TL726 ♂), West Samoa, Upolu, Tiavi, 600 m, 24.viii.1974, leg. G. S. Robinson (NHMUK).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0BDDE0B5A184B9D57CFBD5D5397E7BB6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9B4AD71976767FBD56291BACF6A7A0D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BC7913A01911C59E5F5DD9D7535702C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
The forewings of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5C3C379B67ED8610D14866536DAD9884" lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="851FE857996218BBCEFF08616ED4251E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
display snow white median, cubital and dorsal markings together forming a streak disrupted with brown at veins, and a postmedian triangular red patch, distally with snow white streak. In male genitalia, the small sclerotised bristles on dorsal side of the uncus apex are unique to this species. Female genitalia were not investigated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa astrapias" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="52DDFD243119FE21E329EB91429D02F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="510FD1678C750A41808B349E40A3B79F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="95D18AF79B2311D8117B443E2D257B74" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="720A6397049539AE9575BC1C59446076" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa astrapias" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="78058921CE43FC2A3901BC4520371E36" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(q.v.),
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CBE934E6A5C5F332663433047210E731" lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75CA755FFF74966DB5938AACEAAAA3D7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C6636170E4ACB6369D2CD4A15C487AAB" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9381C5E810EA74D3ACA9B9667550D1B7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2D3EB73C76953C50040CF18687517A13" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C60070C78FA59A1FB8B367493993881C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1852FFCE2A0D28D44C10094A731F191B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7B2F8F679B291A3FA0B3E756D6A5BE73" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="53CA289C7BD5768CE28723241B6753F1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae dorsally bronze. Proboscis brown, speckled with pale yellow. Maxillary palpi dark brown, basally pale yellow, inner side brown. Labial palpi dark brown, ventral base pale yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="90D00EBD7CA47F3FCDB906FC995DBB2E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C30FF8E39BE90CCE8D06B8C172296391" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">29</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="0C5BA6D9577EE2BAF8B732C772023F97" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">29</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Collar pale brown. Forewing length: 10-11 mm; forewing ground colour dark brown; basal yellow streak along 1A + 2A, abutted to cubital red fascia running up to postmedian area, disrupted by median cubital patch; small reddish blotch at base of cell, with minute snow white dot; median discoidal stigma trapezoid, red, basally and distally edged with yellow, with snow white streak abutting dorsally, running down to dorsal area, disrupted at veins; postmedian patch quadrangular, red, dorso-distally with thick snow white streak; subterminal line white, indented inwardly at CuA2; subterminal field red; fringe brown. Hindwing pale yellow, bronze toward distal margin. Forelegs brown, tarsi speckled with pale yellow. Midlegs brown; tibia base speckled with pale yellow. Hindlegs brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1267E56A5B75E0F558DF560FED3597B1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7942967EA5D93C2A2E15260CA0D54B2F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A606560CAEB5365B4A0BC0A56C41A5D6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Male sternum A8 posterior margin broadly indented, with short, rounded lateral projections.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5143A41A68D83B729ADEA3D3DC675009" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="00C84439D105BCC400874AD0D6327857" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="C0AA67DE9C61EDB03AA78B1BCB845E9A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 3) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 70–75" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 70 - 75. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 70 Hoploscopa nauticorum, TL 725 ♂ 71 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, TL 759 ♂ 72 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, TL 511 ♂ 73 Hoploscopa ignitamaculae sp. nov., paratype, TL 545 ♂ 74 Hoploscopa albomaculata sp. nov., paratype, TL 363 ♂ 75 Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures70-75" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375764" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">70</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="53A55CA81DA1F1912BB6BFF0C0D7197F" captionStart="Figures 70–75" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figures 70 - 75. Male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 70 Hoploscopa nauticorum, TL 725 ♂ 71 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, TL 759 ♂ 72 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, TL 511 ♂ 73 Hoploscopa ignitamaculae sp. nov., paratype, TL 545 ♂ 74 Hoploscopa albomaculata sp. nov., paratype, TL 363 ♂ 75 Hoploscopa sumatrensis sp. nov., paratype, TL 538 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures70-75" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375764" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">70</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Uncus long and slender, gently tapering toward apex, apex narrow, tongue-shaped, dorsally with few small sclerotised bristles. Gnathos without posterior projection. Valva ventral margin nearly straight, dorsal margin strongly protruding dorsad on basal half, apex rounded. Saccus broad, medially slightly incurved. Phallus with large, flat, spatula-shaped cornutus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E25A13F15B9E0E6FC7E81A39CB557270" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="51DFBFEC93990CD16B126E16EC32CE32" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="01B93B4F25888B2029C02CF6E678EABA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Not investigated.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from the island of Upolu on Samoa, at an altitude of ca. 600 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7E21E8B7010F5C0B5840BB7557A9C4E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F4D897BF80296112331DBF9298E99EA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8879C1D999D5EB3E52388FDE751E7787" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known from the island of Upolu on Samoa, at an altitude of ca. 600 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="phylogenetic relationships">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phylogenetic relationships.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Tams" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa nauticorum" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6A84E8349D2F156EDFBD97962AA4065E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="phylogenetic relationships">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B88DFB3173D3DCCAA49B56D0A1756842" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phylogenetic relationships.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="75477B3FC076F53CDC39A11E38E746A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2BFD7AB4A1BD9BBB77E26C8E48CC137A" authorityName="Tams" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa nauticorum" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9A4E72170D047901698EE05C12662AD8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is recovered as sister to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F028A4D7B0C16B238EE8FDC902D3CF08" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DB1DA2CAF3C2747EB415F93DE62AADCA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C48DFD0DC3B01958228BAAB7929F2B44" lsidName="H. anamesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="anamesa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="49733AA6018C1B0A56549EADA37DC63F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. anamesa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the ML analysis of the COI barcode (BS = 61). See
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="25AA49BA75AAE437A21E1A7529FBCEE7" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A5E101360E3DD74CAEACC644BC05344B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
for further remarks.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0B2B582876962494FEAC5AF1069D3133" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="AB6659BD323AE667B01DD2FB0B77B95D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5D47CCD1E2542DA9A25657594ADE2512" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8889A01F9DED1CBFED69A192D998A98F" author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
raised
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D683E9FDED1BA0F114BDAD40BC4C8C04" lsidName="H. nauticorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nauticorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="877A6196E5BD2735255E3DE25EF9F364" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. nauticorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from subspecies of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7F0D17F3E2F459D96181A669CF3CF860" lsidName="H. astrapias" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="astrapias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3690135207C079E2EAA0046EBE46B76F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. astrapias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,141 +1,141 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart>Kehlmaier, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Vairappan, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926040" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EA594C732BA95EC5A6050147257A1B99" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EA594C732BA95EC5A6050147257A1B99" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="EA594C73-2BA9-5EC5-A605-0147257A1B99" authority="(Rotschild, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Rotschild" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa persimilis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persimilis">Hoploscopa persimilis (Rotschild, 1915)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 65</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="EA594C732BA95EC5A6050147257A1B99" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926040" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EA594C732BA95EC5A6050147257A1B99" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EA594C732BA95EC5A6050147257A1B99" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Crambidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7139E56788C6C398BD3680D0A54FC21B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9B289103043ABAC6E7D3B3E354D5D216" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
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<taxonomicName id="3435AC0E9CE1355CF352B09354E99298" ID-CoL="3MN39" LSID="EA594C73-2BA9-5EC5-A605-0147257A1B99" authority="(Rotschild, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Rotschild" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa persimilis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persimilis">Hoploscopa persimilis (Rotschild, 1915)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="9E0DBA93394A7059B8C96258C23D6C8C" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 26</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="C959EBC2752F3229AEA99BE40D32B977" captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 65</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lectotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="417977B59E3462002E31F3767AB639A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F9BD8B143C993198C218326A4584FF49" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E9CE41ED4052CB058E6EB40F21E958B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91E820E53B69AADA452D8B98239EB0A3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lectotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♂, with labels: "Lecto- | type" [round label, purple ringed]; "Utakwa [sic, Oetakwa] R[iver]., | Dutch N[ew]. Guin[ea]., | 3000f[ee]t., Jan[uary]. 1913. | A.F.R. Wollaston.";
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“439”">"439"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F520EBC733403A07FE4B52D44523771C" originalValue="“439”">"439"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; "Eudorina | persimilis | Type Rotsch[ild]."; "Lectotype | Eudorina | persimilis | Rothschild | det.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B369AFBEF44C93C82B7250C80990C6F3" originalValue="Nuß”">Nuss"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
[handwritten]; "♂ | Pyralidae | Brit[ish].Mus[eum]. | Slide N°. | 20255"; " NHMUK 010923328" [barcode appended].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0A9443B0ABBC89972C10E057B172B8F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6CE903A4307B814363D54D0B27583F5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7F3A56DC88D8A83BBD5F9837778DD83D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rotschild" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa persimilis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persimilis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa persimilis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="25F563B2C8CB80F3370097973C4178D3" baseAuthorityName="Rotschild" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa persimilis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persimilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E47578DA14B72E22B90B67832F75D7A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa persimilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
displays three nearly triangular yellow spots filled with reddish brown on the costa of the forewing. In male genitalia, uncus is long, slender, with duck-shaped apex, gnathos is projected into a small, triangular pointed tip, and valva dorsal margin is conspicuously convex. Female genitalia not known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rotschild" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa subvariegata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subvariegata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa subvariegata</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="51EBFA767CF9F1DB1FD6FC4208C32D2E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BEE4FEAC746D39B7F9E2B23F31D2597D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="088AD91D4650CFED35D2C57778FFD367" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6E1F1A455BEDC779E0A2C152786F5207" baseAuthorityName="Rotschild" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa subvariegata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subvariegata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4DE84964937D7135DE56775A6F267232" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa subvariegata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(q.v.).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E74A97C0F5DEB4CCCF9E549D49FA636D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C23366C611E466C7B163F9326A5937A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C4F8889DD6CCDAD9F5BABBB817AD4E95" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="28255A0595A8447B76062B740CB16100" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="52DE061A3FCA64C26340051EC2E7C1C9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Not examined.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F48D08562ED19220BFFED7E205884416" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="94B3E9E145A7E30F37759E8B1F11B2B7" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">26</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2DAC21E2E5357F0F4930B607F5EE4540" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">26</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Collar pale yellow. Forewing length: 9 mm; forewing ground colour brown; basal patch elongated, reddish brown, basally crossed by transverse pale yellow streak; costal field reddish brown; median discoidal stigma trapezoid, pale yellow, with basal and distal edges reddish brown; postmedian patch triangular, pale yellow and reddish brown, distally with costal pale yellow blotch; subterminal field tawny; fringes brown with pale yellow spots. Hindwing pale yellow. Legs missing or badly preserved.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="59EB653650C6B69A9AE0C246B20F07F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="078A8D4B2451A313C54DC4A0BCB1C4FB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="1CB15A44B78374849C6F7111F3F439C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 1) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">65</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="EE370B9BBBFC5A120C8DEA15EDE9C5E4" captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">65</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Uncus long, slender, slightly narrowed on apical 1/4, apex duck beak-shaped. Gnathos projection triangular. Valva ventral margin nearly straight, dorsal margin conspicuously convex, apex roughly rounded. Juxta not clearly visible on the slide. Saccus broad, triangular, pointing dorsad. Phallus apically with sclerotised spine.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2E3A79519D4D3CCE18FBAF60B392845E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9873C58C910F1C7A960AAD3304190FAD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6F13FB7260141E1B3660427023693037" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Not known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Described from the Oetakwa River on New Guinea (Indonesia: Papua), at an altitude of 1,000 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="F945FDF15772438CD6B02726B261BDB7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6D1D6FF4EFB7B0E4929E0483E1F8672B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6C8B68D0665FD86E53A7B39EBB6C2DBC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Described from the Oetakwa River on New Guinea (Indonesia: Papua), at an altitude of 1,000 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C15296F143BF675713169BB999E9B46C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D03BEA120DE7366F586553F15C3C4370" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4FE5FD8C3742D38F95947F79477F8377" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2BF1427BADFB7185E341D6DC0DE18264" author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
transferred this species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Eudorina" lsidName="Eudorina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8DFB1DCBE8A0A3261BC9C0C2709E9F7C" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Volvocaceae" genus="Eudorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eudorina" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="217858DC4F582D9F46A973D3EEDF881C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="344FCA362D2ED4910388A3DA0721E2DF" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="86E6371B00415A734BDBF95D816F96F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and designated the lectotype. The worn-out specimens hampered accurate description.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,157 +1,157 @@
|
|||
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926035" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD0C89BF34F75C52B479777CB7617839" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FD0C89BF34F75C52B479777CB7617839" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="FD0C89BF-34F7-5C52-B479-777CB7617839" authority="(Rotschild, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Rotschild" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa subvariegata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subvariegata">Hoploscopa subvariegata (Rotschild, 1915)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 25</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 64</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 109</figureCitation>
|
||||
<treatment id="FD0C89BF34F75C52B479777CB7617839" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161926035" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FD0C89BF34F75C52B479777CB7617839" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FD0C89BF34F75C52B479777CB7617839" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Crambidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A6CC6CED85309939133189E3F8A4B817" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="CB7BC1B3E9F83C507BE08D069A208A07" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8239A928202242658C5A5089F6289F12" ID-CoL="3MN3C" LSID="FD0C89BF-34F7-5C52-B479-777CB7617839" authority="(Rotschild, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Rotschild" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa subvariegata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subvariegata">Hoploscopa subvariegata (Rotschild, 1915)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="41F117F6C3B2001BEF37D24DF99240EB" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 25</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="2806557A67AE8ECB8BB00C07AF8A8DF4" captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 64</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="FD4160CAD1CC17C181D4FE1D21843778" captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 109</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="55A45AC1A0E29C993C96C127F3944352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B6E7B2707FA3873F80178532829B28C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="65905701D42AE74BAE6C1B8242CB0829" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="91EC7492BB443C9E85CE4381DAE2A87C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: ♀, with labels: "Holo- | type" [round label, red ringed]; "Angabunga R[iver]., | affl[uent]. of St. Joseph | R., Brit[ish].N[ew].Guinea, | 6000 f[ee]t, upwards. | Nov.[19]04.-Febr.[19]05. | (A. S. Meek)."; "Eudorina | subvariegata | Type Rotsch[ild]." [handwritten]; "♀ | Pyralidae | Brit[ish].Mus[eum]. | Slide N°. | 20254"; " NHMUK 010923326" [barcode appended]. Deposited in NHMUK.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14 ♂, 4 ♀. Papua New Guinea: 10 ♂ (2 with genitalia on slide TL478 ♂ & TL642 ♂), 1 ♀ (genitalia on slide TL521 ♀), Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 meters, 27-28 July 1983, leg. S. E. & P. M. Miller; 1 ♂ (genitalia on slide TL534 ♂), same data except 29-30.viii.1983; 1 ♂, 1♀, same locality, 11.xii.1976, leg. G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz; 2 ♂ (1 with DNA voucher 3156, genitalia on slide TL436 ♂), 1 ♀, same locality, 3.x.1992, leg. V. O. Becker); 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (genitalia on slide TL471 ♀), Morobe Province, Biaro Road, 2000 m, 25.ix.1992, leg. V. O. Becker (USNM).</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="ED2269A5B9B4A12870A2596A813A8A1D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F05365CD89BC47D593909CCD28936C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="3EB7B94BA4990DF5A8EFAFF61F3AE081" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">14 ♂, 4 ♀. Papua New Guinea: 10 ♂ (2 with genitalia on slide TL478 ♂ & TL642 ♂), 1 ♀ (genitalia on slide TL521 ♀), Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 meters, 27-28 July 1983, leg. S. E. & P. M. Miller; 1 ♂ (genitalia on slide TL534 ♂), same data except 29-30.viii.1983; 1 ♂, 1♀, same locality, 11.xii.1976, leg. G. F. Hevel & R. E. Dietz; 2 ♂ (1 with DNA voucher 3156, genitalia on slide TL436 ♂), 1 ♀, same locality, 3.x.1992, leg. V. O. Becker); 1 ♂, 1 ♀ (genitalia on slide TL471 ♀), Morobe Province, Biaro Road, 2000 m, 25.ix.1992, leg. V. O. Becker (USNM).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rotschild" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa subvariegata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subvariegata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa subvariegata</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A10E99F8265698E64FF2A531C06A0929" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BEE9C8B79F6C403A8333A61A329D15C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB4EA2B82159C9EE4B5407D16EDA4931" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F460949C39474C43D7EDF021F0F29752" baseAuthorityName="Rotschild" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa subvariegata" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subvariegata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="29E2ED0FC45C73A8E931BDBA6BED5600" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa subvariegata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
displays four roughly triangular yellow spots filled with reddish brown on forewing costa. In male genitalia, uncus is long and slender with truncate apex, gnathos projection is tongue-shaped, reaching 1/3 of uncus length, and dorsal margin of the valva is conspicuously protruded dorsad. In female genitalia, ductus bursae is long and straight, corpus bursae is large, globular and bears a small, slightly curved thorn with leaf-shaped sclerotisation at its base.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rotschild" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa persimilis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persimilis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa persimilis</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="209FE295B1875BE66344E56F9265074F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="similar species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D86458638764B16E4286BBFEC9ED69A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Similar species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7CA6B87CFB77A684384F0A03FB16177C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="52C457FA537DB803D761D77A66392B22" baseAuthorityName="Rotschild" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa persimilis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="persimilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="435A05698DF57F29C2D17B9FE179E022" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa persimilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The latter species lacks the subterminal triangular yellow blotch at forewing costa. In the male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. persimilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="persimilis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. persimilis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CF79FA89FB0FEE4FFF22B278244EA5FC" lsidName="H. persimilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="persimilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C7989BF71D9C994205D24FA3C08ABB16" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. persimilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, uncus apex is duck-shaped, gnathos projection forms a small triangular tip, and valva dorsal margin is not protruded. Female of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="H. persimilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="persimilis">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. persimilis</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="42EE1788247B40F5344EB69E12FAC4B3" lsidName="H. persimilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="persimilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B183860BD7A9766C2780432DB0789C33" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. persimilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is not known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="885A46EDA71730047AAA7D88823E0AD8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="750D79FD6270A9D2E8AEF62BDB27BBE0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C96A272C2E114E2A5CA37ADDDED2EC1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="22B056E696BDB3F5BFE2DAA6DA85FD54" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="89BD9C84C57EC9C8122673608AAB7811" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Antennae dorsally with bronze scales. Proboscis pale yellow, basally brown. Maxillary palpi brown. Labial palpi brown, ventro-basally pale yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0928F580F20FAB506EDC82CD1A716C61" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="EE2077740B57B725769FC19AD2E1B3DE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">25</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CE276FE921D13E697A5F15E673443ACE" captionStart="Figures 19–33" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 19 - 33. Forewing of Hoploscopa species 19 Hoploscopa danaoensis sp. nov., paratype, ♂, Philippines, Leyte, Lake Danao, 650 m, 14 - 17. iv. 1997 (Mey & Speidel) 20 Hoploscopa aurantiacalis Snellen lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923286, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20246) 21 Hoploscopa brunnealis Snellen, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923292, Indonesia, Java occ., Pengaleng, 4000 ft, 1893 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20247) 22 Hoploscopa ocellata Hampson, holotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923358, Indonesia, Moluccas, Batchian, iii. 1892 (W. Doherty) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20258) 23 Hoploscopa quadripuncta Rotschild, holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923357, Indonesia, Papua, Utakwa River, 3000 ft, i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20257) 24 Hoploscopa semifascia Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923321, Papua New Guinea, Southern Highlands, Bosavi, 570 m, 6. i. 1986 (D. Agassiz) (genitalia on slide TL 740 ♀) 25 Hoploscopa subvariegata Rothschild, ♂, Morobe Province, near Wau, Mt. Kaindi, 2360 m, 27 - 28. vii. 1983 (S. E. & P. M. Miller) (genitalia on slide TL 642 ♂) 26 Hoploscopa persimilis Rothschild, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923328, Indonesia, Papua, Utawka River, 3000 ft., i. 1913 (A. F. R. Wollaston) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20255) 27 Hoploscopa astrapias Meyrick, lectotype, ♀, NHMUK 010923383, Fiji, Vunidawa, 2. i. 1932 (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 20241) 28 Hoploscopa anamesa Tams, ♀, NHMUK 010923466, Vanuatu, Aneityum Island, Red Crest, 3 m NE of Anelgauhat, 1200 ft, vi. 1955 (E. Cheesman) (genitalia on slide TL 718 ♀) 29 Hoploscopa nauticorum Tams, allotype, ♀, Samoan, Upolu Island, Malololelei, 2000 ft, 21. ii. 1925 (P. A. Buxton & G. H. Hopkins) 30 Hoploscopa diffusa Hampson, lectotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923338, Papua New Guinea, Fergusson Island, x-xi. 1894 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° 1014 ♂) 31 Hoploscopa triangulifera Hampson, ♀, NHMUK 010923453, Biagi, Mambare R., 1600 m, iii. 1906 (A. S. Meek) (genitalia on slide TL 712 ♀) 32 Hoploscopa anacantha sp. nov., holotype, ♂, NHMUK 010923444, Indonesia, North Sumatra, Dumoga-Bone N. P., Gunung Mogogonipa, summit, 1008 m, 18 - 20. x. 1985 (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂) 33 Hoploscopa kelama sp. nov., paratype, ♂, NHMUK 010923342, Indonesia, North Sulawesi, Dumoga-Bone National Park, Clarke Camp, lower montane forest, 1140 m, x. 1985 (Royal Entomological Society of London, Project Wallace) (genitalia on slide TL 759 ♂)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures19-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375758" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">25</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Collar white. Forewing length: 10 mm (♂), 9.5-12 mm (♀); forewing ground colour brown to dark brown; basal area reddish brown, basally with small yellow dash, at costa with V-shaped yellow patch filled with reddish brown; antemedian cubital snow-white dot; costal field reddish brown; median discoidal stigma V-shaped, white, yellow toward costa, filled with reddish brown; postmedian patch reddish brown, with white to yellow basal edge and pale yellow to yellow costal blotch; subterminal costal spot pale yellow to yellow, encroached with reddish brown; subterminal field reddish brown; margin brown, with white dots. Hindwing dirty white, bronze toward margin. Forelegs femur and tibia brown; tarsi pale yellow. Midlegs with femur brown; tibia pale yellow, dorso-distally brown; tarsi pale yellow. Hindleg femur brown; tibia pale yellow, dorso-distally brown; tarsi pale yellow to pale brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FEB21DFE77EE963D9418980EAE4EECCF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="57164D7EF41662A4590D85FEB8403941" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3548BD1EC90254D4DA5A57092DE5D9D5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Male sternum A8 posterior margin bilobed.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8E5DD2E8501EE12FA3EEDF002427311F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="72E8AC856619C4AB8B1B42BB382957F8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="3FF2BD2C68A88A6FC7FECC899D8EAA8B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 4) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">64</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="09E18A908256948C7F283A6E46EB866D" captionStart="Figures 64–69" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 64 - 69. male genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 64 Hoploscopa subvariegata, TL 534 ♂ 65 Hoploscopa persimilis, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20255 ♂ (no juxta drawing) 66 Hoploscopa diffusa, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 1014 ♂ 67 Hoploscopa triangulifera, TL 711 ♂ 68 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 724 ♂ 69 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 727 ♂." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures64-69" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375763" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">64</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Uncus long and slender, gently tapering toward apex, apex roughly truncate. Gnathos projection tongue-shaped, ca. 1/3 of uncus length. Valva ventral margin nearly straight, dorsal margin strongly protruded dorsad, apex truncate. Juxta with broad rounded base, medially wide, apex broadly incurved, weakly sclerotised. Saccus broad, triangular, pointing dorsad. Phallus with elongated, flat, spatula-shaped cornutus apically with narrow bump.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
<paragraph id="238A11108B1549C4A7E505515A8A605B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5528017207019A6902F3147F62F245DB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E62A6BA0A0C55B7C8AFCBF8E2851EB4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||||
= 2) (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">109</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="328DB14E49E096A96C90F9662F3628A0" captionStart="Figures 107–110" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figures 107 - 110. Female genitalia features of Hoploscopa. 107 Hoploscopa astrapias, TL 23 ♀ 108 Hoploscopa anamesa, TL 718 ♀ 109 Hoploscopa subvariegata, lectotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20254 ♀ 110 Hoploscopa triangulifera, holotype, Pyralidae Brit. Mus. Slide N ° BMNH 20256 ♀." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.907.36563.figures107-110" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/375772" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">109</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior apophyses with small dorsal tip at posterior 1/3. Antrum sclerotisation short, as long as broad. Ductus bursae of medium length, slender, straight. Corpus bursae large, globular, posterior half reticulated, anterior half membranous, with sclerotisation between thorn and corpus opening, medially with faintly marked sclerotised band. Thorn slightly curved, with small dents pointing toward thorn base.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recorded from the Angabunga River in the Central Province (Papua New Guinea), also known from Mount Kaindi, Morobe Province, at altitudes between 2,000 m and 2,360 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DDBF1E3215013F45B11504F60165DF19" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DBD648521C74B1798E5BA34B9D8D1EDE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="202FA696E3359D4887061295902526BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Recorded from the Angabunga River in the Central Province (Papua New Guinea), also known from Mount Kaindi, Morobe Province, at altitudes between 2,000 m and 2,360 m.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="AAC6546FFAF594476725EE11764EE113" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="027027722BA7B9051022A61ACD2B1A7B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A22A3DFA0212BE7ADCD9FF978631C1B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="43AAAA2FC7EE14D2B925E897C91E495D" author="Nuss, M" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B42" refString="Nuss, M, 1998. The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl.17: 475-528." title="The Scopariinae and Heliothelinae stat. rev. (Lepidoptera: Pyraloidea, Crambidae) of the Oriental Region - a revisional synopsis with descriptions of new species from the Philippines and Sumatra. Nachrichten des entomologischen Vereins Apollo suppl. 17: 475 - 528." year="1998">Nuss (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
transferred this species from
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="Eudorina" lsidName="Eudorina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="08817353C95C5F64570E8407F7AC505D" class="Chlorophyceae" family="Volvocaceae" genus="Eudorina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eudorina" order="Chlamydomonadales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="45A43BEBF64FB236606C0357FE77AA1E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Eudorina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F1DF694FC6676A8E5BBD4293C5F53BC3" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Hoploscopa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hoploscopa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="67B930FC4D3A217BB60560D4CDC409A2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hoploscopa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Other specimens examined from Papua New Guinea display the same pattern and identical genitalia as the holotype from Western New Guinea.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
|
|
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Reference in a new issue