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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650" ID-GBIF-Dataset="81713c0c-9aa1-4a4e-8c5e-ea568c065442" ID-PMC="PMC7044255" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-913-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03" ID-PubMed="32132849" ID-ZooBank="575D3DC1CBF44E99816D0F68F931F927" ModsDocID="1313-2970-913-1" checkinTime="1582137866924" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chang, Wan-Jin &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2020" docId="C50052ED12165D6FA6424BA298D0CFE1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 913: 1-87" docOrigin="ZooKeys 913" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650" docTitle="Leclercera Deeleman-Reinhold 1995" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03" masterDocTitle="Thirty-one new species of the spider genus Leclercera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Psilodercidae)" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668168492669" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Thirty-one new species of the spider genus Leclercera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Psilodercidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chang, Wan-Jin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>913</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>87</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162174125" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50052ED12165D6FA6424BA298D0CFE1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C50052ED12165D6FA6424BA298D0CFE1" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Genus
<taxonomicName LSID="C50052ED-1216-5D6F-A642-4BA298D0CFE1" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Leclercera Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera khaoyai" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khaoyai">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leclercera khaoyai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995 from Thailand.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="emended diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Emended diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leclercera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName authorityName="Li &amp; Li" authorityYear="2017" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Luzonacera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luzonacera" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Luzonacera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Li &amp; Li, 2017 by having a shallow fovea, a slanted clypeus and labium, cheliceral lamina with two triangular extensions, and one promarginal cheliceral tooth and two retromarginal cheliceral teeth. However, they can be differentiated by the following combination of characters: 1) absence of a cymbial protrusion (vs. presence of a cymbial protrusion); 2) presence or absence of a conductor (vs. absence of a conductor); 3) palp with a retrolateral apophysis on tibia or cymbium (vs. palp without a retrolateral apophysis); 4) a non-pyriform bulb (vs. a pyriform bulb); and 5) different forms of spermathecae, with only one pair of stalked spermathecae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="composition">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Composition.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera khaoyai" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khaoyai">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leclercera khaoyai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995 (♂♀) (the type species),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. longiventris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="longiventris">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. longiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995 (♂),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. machadoi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="machadoi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. machadoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Brignoli, 1973) (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. mulcata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="mulcata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. mulcata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Brignoli, 1973) (♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. nagarjunensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="nagarjunensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. nagarjunensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Li &amp; Li, 2018 (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. negros" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="negros">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. negros</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995 (♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. niuqu" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="niuqu">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. niuqu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Li &amp; Li, 2018 (♂),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. ocellata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ocellata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. ocellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Deeleman-Reinhold, 1995 (♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. sidai" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sidai">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. sidai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Li &amp; Li, 2018 (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. undulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="undulata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. undulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wang &amp; Li, 2013 (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. zhaoi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="zhaoi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. zhaoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Li &amp; Li, 2018 (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. mianqiu" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="mianqiu">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. mianqiu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. thamsangensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="thamsangensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. thamsangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. yandou" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="yandou">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. yandou</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. thamkaewensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="thamkaewensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. thamkaewensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. xiangbabang" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="xiangbabang">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. xiangbabang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. jianzuiyu" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jianzuiyu">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. jianzuiyu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. yamaensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="yamaensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. yamaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. banensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="banensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. banensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. dumuzhou" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="dumuzhou">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. dumuzhou</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. suwanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="suwanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. suwanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. maochong" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="maochong">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. maochong</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. shanzi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="shanzi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. shanzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. duandai" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="duandai">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. duandai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. hponensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hponensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. hponensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. lizi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="lizi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. lizi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. xiaodai" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="xiaodai">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. xiaodai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. yanjing" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="yanjing">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. yanjing</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. ekteenensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ekteenensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. ekteenensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. zhamensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="zhamensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. zhamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. sanjiao" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sanjiao">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. sanjiao</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. selasihensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="selasihensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. selasihensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. paiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="paiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. paiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. yuanzhui" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="yuanzhui">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. yuanzhui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. zanggaensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="zanggaensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. zanggaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. aniensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="aniensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. aniensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. renqinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="renqinensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. renqinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. shergylaensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="shergylaensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. shergylaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. pulongensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pulongensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. pulongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. tudao" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tudao">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. tudao</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀),
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. duibaensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="duibaensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. duibaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂), and
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. jiazhongensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="jiazhongensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. jiazhongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (♂♀)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The genus is known from China to Philippines and south to Malaysia and Indonesia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
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<taxonomicName id="014CB943DDC771B86489A3C6AE8D5BC8" ID-CoL="SZKC" authority="Flint, 1971" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Cernotina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cernotina declinata" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="declinata">Cernotina declinata Flint, 1971</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4BBE3259800F93D7504AC4ECBC1116D0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B84B33EA40D3CF002DB1D9881448CBA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">Para</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7B4C9E9976E6B6B709B3065465439202" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" type="notes">
<paragraph id="EA033ECAF8C07FF9C0384C7DFCBE6BC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph id="80470AB88312FA7D7A5385971FB96F83" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557">
<bibRefCitation id="A38825EEB90114276290426B86A14346" author="Flint Jr, O. S." journalOrPublisher="Amazoniana" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" pagination="1 - 67" title="Studies of Neotropical caddisflies, XII: Rhyacophilidae, Glossosomatidae, Philopotamidae, and Psychomyiidae from the Amazon Basin (Trichoptera)" volume="3" year="1971">Flint Jr 1971</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF906678BBDFFA3509BCF9B0" bold="true" box="[192,386,1532,1556]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Anomaloderes</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF906678BBDFFC750A15FC70" bold="true" box="[192,555,956,980]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Acutiphoderes odyneroides</emphasis>
(
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(
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF906678BBDFFC3409D2FBB1" box="[192,492,1021,1045]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Acyphoderes odyneroides</emphasis>
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, pl. 5, fig. 3.;
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(cat.).
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF906678BBDFFBF50994FBF0" bold="true" box="[192,426,1084,1108]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on the comparison of material in the USNM and MZUSP collections with the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF906678BBDFFB940917FBD1" box="[192,297,1117,1141]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
picture of
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.
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF906678BBDFFB5409DAFB10" bold="true" box="[192,484,1180,1205]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF906678BAF3FB540A70FB11" box="[492,590,1181,1205]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF906678B947FB540A81FB11" box="[600,703,1181,1205]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, total length, 17.0-18.1/18.9; length of prothorax, 2.90-3.25/ 3.00; width of prothorax, 2.50-2.85/2.75; length of elytra, 8.10-9.85/9.00; width at humeri, 2.85-3.00/3.20.
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF906678BBDFFB350983FAB1" bold="true" box="[192,445,1276,1301]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF906678BADCFB340A15FAB1" box="[451,555,1277,1301]" name="Brazil" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
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, Tucurul, Rio
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF906678B809FB340BAFFAB1" box="[790,913,1277,1301]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
, Bagagem,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF906678BF08FB340C43FAB1" box="[1047,1149,1277,1301]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF906678BF97FB340D34FAB1" box="[1160,1290,1277,1301]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" value="1984-07-02">2.VII.1984</date>
, A. L. Nunes col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF906678BBE6FAD4095FFA91" box="[249,353,1309,1333]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF906678BA6BFAD409FDFA90" box="[372,451,1309,1332]" name="Peru" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">PERU</collectingCountry>
, Tarapoto,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF906678B953FAD40AA1FA91" box="[588,671,1309,1333]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Geitner col., Tippmann collection #213112 (
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).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF906678BBDFFA9509F5FAD0" bold="true" box="[192,459,1372,1396]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF906678BACFFA940A07FAD1" box="[464,569,1373,1397]" name="Brazil" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
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, Tucurul, Rio
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF906678B838FA940B9DFAD1" box="[807,931,1373,1397]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
, Bagagem,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF906678BF36FA940C45FAD1" box="[1065,1147,1373,1397]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF906678BF9AFA940D36FAD1" box="[1157,1288,1373,1397]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" value="1984-07-02">2.VII.1984</date>
, A. L. Nunes col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF906678BBE6FAB4095FFA31" box="[249,353,1405,1429]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF906678BA6BFAB409FDFA30" box="[372,451,1405,1428]" name="Peru" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">PERU</collectingCountry>
, Pucallpa,
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,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF906678B9ADFAB40B3BFA31" box="[690,773,1405,1429]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF906678B80EFAB40B44FA31" box="[785,890,1405,1429]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" value="1952-05-08">
8.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF906678B83DFAB40B07FA31" box="[802,825,1405,1429]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.1952
</date>
, F. Tippmann, Wien col. Tippmann collection #213112 (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF906678BA24FA5409A8FA11" box="[315,406,1437,1461]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="28" pageNumber="27" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
).
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF93667BBBDFFBFF0957FBEA" bold="true" box="[192,361,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Acyderophes</emphasis>
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(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF93667BBBD6FB9F0975FBCA" box="[201,331,1110,1134]" captionStart="Figures 1924" captionStartId="81.[192,286,1763,1785]" captionTargetBox="[267,1340,192,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-12@81.[255,1360,192,1740]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="Figures 1924. Species habitus in the genera Acyphoderes and Acyderophes. gen. nov. Figures 1920. Acyphoderes carinicollis Bates, 1873. 19) male. 20) female. 21) Acyphoderes amboroensis, 2013, male holotype. Figures 2224. Acyderophes fulgida (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 22) paratype. 23) female paratype, Costa Rica. 24) male Mexico (VC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531702/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Fig. 22, 23</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF93667BBBDFFD9F09D0FDCA" bold="true" box="[192,494,598,622]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Anomaloderes itaiuba</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF93667BBAE2FD9F0B63FDCA" author="Martins U. R. &amp; M. H. M. Galileo" box="[509,861,598,622]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" pagination="229 - 232" refId="ref56577" refString="Martins U. R. and M. H. M. Galileo. 2004. Cerambycidae coletados na Venezuela na copa de Matayba (Sapindaceae) e Vochysia (Vochysiaceae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 48 (2): 229 - 232." type="journal article" year="2004">Martins and Galileo, 2004</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FF93667BB873FD9F0BC0FDCA" box="[876,1022,598,622]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF93667BBBD6FDBF0921FD2A" box="[201,287,630,654]" captionStart="Figure 2530" captionStartId="82.[192,276,1779,1801]" captionTargetBox="[286,1342,198,1749]" captionTargetId="figure-15@82.[282,1351,192,1758]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Figure 2530. Species habitus in the genera Anomaloderes. gen. nov., Acyphoderes. gen. nov. and Brachyphoderes. gen. nov. 25) Anomaloderes itaiuba (Martins and Galileo, 2004), male paratype. Figures 2627. Acutiphoderes odyneroides (White, 1855). 26) male. 27) male ventral. 28) Brachyphoderes longicollis (Chemsak and Noguera, 1993). male paratype. Figures 2930. Brachyphoderes dehiscens (Chemsak, 1997). 29) male paratype. 30) female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531704/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FF93667BBBDFFD5F0C86FD0A" box="[192,1208,662,686]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF93667BBBDFFD5F098DFD0A" box="[192,435,662,686]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Acyphoderes itaiuba</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF93667BBAA5FD5F0AC6FD0A" author="Martins U. R. &amp; M. H. M. Galileo" box="[442,760,662,686]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" pagination="229 - 232" refId="ref56577" refString="Martins U. R. and M. H. M. Galileo. 2004. Cerambycidae coletados na Venezuela na copa de Matayba (Sapindaceae) e Vochysia (Vochysiaceae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 48 (2): 229 - 232." type="journal article" year="2004">Martins and Galileo, 2004</bibRefCitation>
a: 230
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 3.;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FF93667BB883FD5F0C52FD0A" author="Monne, M. A." box="[924,1132,662,686]" page="456" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF93667BB883FD5F0C52FD0A" author="Monne, M. A." box="[924,1132,662,686]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 456</bibRefCitation>
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(cat.).
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF93667BBBDFFD1F0994FD4A" bold="true" box="[192,426,726,750]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on examination of two
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF93667BB80DFD1E0BB4FD4B" box="[786,906,727,751]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
in the MZUSP collection.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF93667BBBDFFCDF0C37FCEA" blockId="31.[192,1441,790,846]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF93667BBBDFFCDF09DFFC8A" bold="true" box="[192,481,790,814]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF93667BBAF9FCDF0A7BFC8A" box="[486,581,790,814]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, total length, 17.9-19.7; length of prothorax, 3.10-3.30; width of prothorax, 2.80-2.90; length of elytra, 9.05-10.8; width at humeri, 3.10-3.35.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF93667BBBDFFCBF0981FC2A" bold="true" box="[192,447,886,910]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF93667BBADBFCBE0A0AFC2B" box="[452,564,887,911]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF93667BB920FCBE0AD1FC2B" box="[575,751,887,911]" name="Venezuela" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF93667BB9E7FCBE0B46FC2B" box="[760,888,887,911]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
, Surumoni, on flowers of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF93667BBFB8FCBF0DA6FC2A" box="[1191,1432,886,910]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Matayba" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guianensis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF93667BBFB8FCBF0DA6FC2A" box="[1191,1432,886,910]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Matayba guianensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
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,
<date id="39171019FF93667BBA00FC5F0999FC0A" box="[287,423,918,942]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" value="1997-09-26">26.IX.1997</date>
, Morawetz col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF93667BB973FC5F0AEAFC0A" box="[620,724,918,942]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF93667BBBDFFC1F0AA1FC4A" blockId="31.[192,671,982,1006]" box="[192,671,982,1006]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF93667BBBDFFC1F09F2FC4A" bold="true" box="[192,460,982,1006]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30">Material examined.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF93667BBACDFC1F0A1BFC4A" box="[466,549,982,1006]" pageId="31" pageNumber="30" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, as above.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF94667CBBDFFC6A096DFC1F" bold="true" box="[192,339,931,955]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Bromiades</emphasis>
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(
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)
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF94667CBBDFFC2A097DFC5F" box="[192,323,995,1019]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Bromiades</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF94667CBBDFFE6A0ABFFE1F" bold="true" box="[192,641,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Acyphoderes rubrohirsutotibialis</emphasis>
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(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF94667CBBD6FE0A0921FE7F" box="[201,287,451,475]" captionStart="Figures 1318" captionStartId="80.[192,287,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[269,1350,201,1746]" captionTargetId="figure-16@80.[260,1369,192,1759]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figures 1318. Species habitus in the genus Acyphoderes. Figures 1315. Acyphoderes hirtipes (Klug, 1825). 13) male. 14) female and 15) female Acyphoderes rufofemorata Fisher, 1930 (junior synonym). 16) Acyphoderes crinita (Klug, 1825), female. 17) Acyphoderes rubrohirsutotibialis Tippmann, 1953, female. 18) Acyphoderes auricapilla Fisher, 1947, female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531700/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF94667CBBDFFE2A0A75FE5F" box="[192,587,483,507]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Acyphoderes rubrohirsutotibialis</emphasis>
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a: 210
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, pl. 16, fig. 21.;
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<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF94667CBF01FE2A0CD0FE5F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[1054,1262,483,507]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 457</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF94667CBBDFFDEA0A61FDFF" blockId="24.[192,1441,547,603]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF94667CBBDFFDEA0994FD9F" bold="true" box="[192,426,547,571]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on Tippmanns original description; and compared with a female specimen in the USNMs Tippmann collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF94667CBBDFFD4A0BC4FD1F" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF94667CBBDFFD4A0BC4FD1F" blockId="24.[192,1440,643,699]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF94667CBBDFFD4A09DEFD3F" bold="true" box="[192,480,643,667]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF94667CBAFAFD4A0A67FD3F" box="[485,601,643,667]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, total length, 21.0-24.8; length of prothorax, 3.6-4.40; width of prothorax, 3.6-4.40; length of elytra, 11.1-12.15; width at humeri, 4.1-4.75.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF94667CBBDFFD2A0C83FCFF" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF94667CBBDFFD2A090FFCBF" blockId="24.[192,1440,739,795]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF94667CBBDFFD2A09FCFD5F" bold="true" box="[192,450,739,763]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF94667CBAD7FD2D0A29FD5F" box="[456,535,740,763]" name="Peru" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">PERU</collectingCountry>
, Sicuane,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF94667CB987FD2A0B3CFD5F" box="[664,770,739,763]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, F. Tippmann, Wien col., Tippmann collection #213112 (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF94667CBBD7FCCA091AFCBF" box="[200,292,771,795]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF94667CBBDFFC8A0C83FCFF" blockId="24.[192,1213,835,859]" box="[192,1213,835,859]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF94667CBBDFFC8A09F2FCFF" bold="true" box="[192,460,835,859]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF94667CBACEFC8A0A74FCFF" box="[465,586,835,859]" name="Bolivia" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF94667CB94BFC8A0AB1FCFF" box="[596,655,835,859]" country="Bolivia" name="Beni" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Beni</collectingRegion>
, Uyapi-Guanay,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF94667CB84AFC8A0B85FCFF" box="[853,955,835,859]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
X-XI.1992 (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF94667CBF57FC8A0C8EFCFF" box="[1096,1200,835,859]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
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<mods:title id="CFCD456C4CE12473D9C14AA33D898E19">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FF95667DBBDFFB0A0A3CFB7F" box="[192,514,1219,1243]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF95667DBBDFFB0A0A3CFB7F" blockId="25.[192,514,1219,1275]" box="[192,514,1219,1243]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="165E81B5FF95667DBBDFFB0A0A3CFB7F" bold="true" box="[192,514,1219,1243]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBDFFB0A0A3CFB7F" bold="true" box="[192,514,1219,1243]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DBBDFFB0A09BDFB7F" ID-CoL="BJ7VW" authority="Clarke, 2015" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" box="[192,387,1219,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acutiphoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBDFFB0A09BDFB7F" bold="true" box="[192,387,1219,1243]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Acutiphoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FF95667DBA96FB0A0A3CFB7F" box="[393,514,1219,1243]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF95667DBBDFFB2A096AFB5F" box="[192,340,1251,1275]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF95667DBBDFFB2A096AFB5F" blockId="25.[192,514,1219,1275]" box="[192,340,1251,1275]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF95667DBBD6FB2A0975FB5F" box="[201,331,1251,1275]" captionStart="Figure 2530" captionStartId="82.[192,276,1779,1801]" captionTargetBox="[286,1342,198,1749]" captionTargetId="figure-15@82.[282,1351,192,1758]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Figure 2530. Species habitus in the genera Anomaloderes. gen. nov., Acyphoderes. gen. nov. and Brachyphoderes. gen. nov. 25) Anomaloderes itaiuba (Martins and Galileo, 2004), male paratype. Figures 2627. Acutiphoderes odyneroides (White, 1855). 26) male. 27) male ventral. 28) Brachyphoderes longicollis (Chemsak and Noguera, 1993). male paratype. Figures 2930. Brachyphoderes dehiscens (Chemsak, 1997). 29) male paratype. 30) female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531704/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Fig. 26, 27</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF95667DBBDFFAEA0C8BFA98" box="[192,1205,1315,1340]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF95667DBBDFFAEA0C8BFA98" blockId="25.[192,1440,1315,1403]" box="[192,1205,1315,1340]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBDFFAEA0953FA9F" bold="true" box="[192,365,1315,1339]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF95667DBBDFFAEA093AFA9F" box="[192,260,1315,1339]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DBA64FAEA0B7DFA9F" ID-CoL="9WFD" authority="White, 1855" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1855" box="[379,835,1315,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odyneroides">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBA64FAEA0A97FA9F" box="[379,681,1315,1339]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Acyphoderes odyneroides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF95667DB9B0FAEA0B7DFA9F" author="White, A." box="[687,835,1315,1339]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" pagination="175 - 412" refId="ref57263" refString="White, A. 1855. Catalogue of the coleopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum, Longicornia 2. London 8: 175 - 412." type="journal article" year="1855">White, 1855</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, here designated by monotypy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF95667DBBDFFA8A0C5BFADF" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF95667DBBDFFA8A0C5BFADF" blockId="25.[192,1440,1315,1403]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBDFFA8A0968FAFF" bold="true" box="[192,342,1347,1371]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Etymology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DBA43FA8A0A39FAFF" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" box="[348,519,1347,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acutiphoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBA43FA8A0A39FAFF" box="[348,519,1347,1371]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Acutiphoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from the Latin “acus”, meaning a needle, with reference to its unique elytral apex); and “deres” (to recall its relationship to
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DB9E4FAAA0BACFADF" authorityName="Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1833" box="[763,914,1379,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DB9E4FAAA0BACFADF" box="[763,914,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Acyphoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Gender female.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF95667DBBDFFA6A0B0FF8FF" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF95667DBBDFFA6A090BF8BF" blockId="25.[192,1441,1443,1883]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBDFFA6A0971FA1F" bold="true" box="[192,335,1443,1467]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Prothorax subtype 4A in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DB995FA6A0B09FA1F" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" box="[650,823,1443,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acutiphoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DB995FA6A0B09FA1F" box="[650,823,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Acutiphoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(shared with
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DB8FFFA6A0CA9FA1F" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" box="[992,1175,1443,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DB8FFFA6A0CA9FA1F" box="[992,1175,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Ameriphoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Group 1 species), but in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DBBC2FA0A09BAFA7F" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" box="[221,388,1475,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acutiphoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBC2FA0A09BAFA7F" box="[221,388,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Acutiphoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
basal constriction mostly evanescent, detectable at sides, towards middle almost smoothly inclined with longitudinal convexity of pronotum, otherwise nearest to female
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DBF42FA2A0D9EFA5F" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[1117,1440,1507,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutipennis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBF42FA2A0D9EFA5F" box="[1117,1440,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Ameriphoderes acutipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in appearance (in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DBA88F9CA0A70F9BF" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" box="[407,590,1539,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBA88F9CA0A70F9BF" box="[407,590,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Ameriphoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Group 1 species basal constriction is narrow, but deep and well demarcated throughout). Elytra subtype 3C unique to
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DB815F9EA0B80F99F" box="[778,958,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DB815F9EA0B84F99F" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" box="[778,954,1571,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acutiphoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acutiphoderes</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
with its sharply acuminate apex. Abdomen subtype 1C only found in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DB927F98A0ADBF9FF" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" box="[568,741,1603,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acutiphoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DB927F98A0ADBF9FF" box="[568,741,1603,1627]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Acutiphoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Hind leg subtype 1B in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DBF0AF98A0CFCF9FF" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" box="[1045,1218,1603,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acutiphoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBF0AF98A0CFCF9FF" box="[1045,1218,1603,1627]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Acutiphoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(only shared with
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DBBDFF9AA09E0F9DF" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Chemsak and Linsley" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[192,478,1635,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoena">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBDFF9AA09E0F9DF" box="[192,478,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Ameriphoderes amoena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DB904F9AA0AB5F9DF" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[539,651,1635,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suavis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DB904F9AA0AB5F9DF" box="[539,651,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">A. suavis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), but in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DB9EAF9AA0B9CF9DF" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" box="[757,930,1635,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acutiphoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DB9EAF9AA0B9CF9DF" box="[757,930,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Acutiphoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
only 1.8 longer than front leg (in the two species of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DBA25F94A09CFF93F" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" box="[314,497,1667,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBA25F94A09CFF93F" box="[314,497,1667,1691]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Ameriphoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2.4-2.5 longer than front leg). Aedeagus with subtype 3e tegmen (only shared with
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DBBE2F96A0A0FF91F" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Giesbert" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[253,561,1699,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bayanicus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBE2F96A0A0FF91F" box="[253,561,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Ameriphoderes bayanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) strongly setose, with broad, divergent lateral lobes; in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DBFD8F96A0D4DF91F" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" box="[1223,1395,1699,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acutiphoderes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBFD8F96A0D4DF91F" box="[1223,1395,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Acutiphoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the latter gradually tapering to weakly rounded apex (in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DB825F90A0BEDF97F" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Giesbert" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[826,979,1731,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bayanicus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DB825F90A0BEDF97F" box="[826,979,1731,1755]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">A. bayanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the apices subacuminate), and apex of median lobe rather rounded (in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DB923F92A0AEBF95F" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Giesbert" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[572,725,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bayanicus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DB923F92A0AEBF95F" box="[572,725,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">A. bayanicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
apex spatulate, unique among the genera considered in this revision).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF95667DBBEFF8EA0B0FF8FF" blockId="25.[192,1441,1443,1883]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">And in the field easily separated from other acyphoderines by the vespid-like yellow stripe on head, running from base of clypeus to antennal tubercles.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF966678BBDFFF0A0BC1FC9F" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF96667EBBDFFF0A0CC3FF5F" blockId="26.[192,1441,195,1915]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF96667EBBDFFF0A09D4FF7F" bold="true" box="[192,490,195,219]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Description of genus.</emphasis>
Medium to large sized (17.0-
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF96667EB84AFF0A0BF8FF7F" box="[853,966,195,219]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.89" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="18.9">18.9 mm</quantity>
); moderately narrow, compact, species (generally similar to
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF96667EBAA2FF2A0A6AFF5F" authorityName="Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1833" box="[445,596,227,251]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF96667EBAA2FF2A0A6AFF5F" box="[445,596,227,251]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Acyphoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group 2 species); forebody 0.97-1.03 length of abdomen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF96667EBBEFFECA0A3CFE5F" blockId="26.[192,1441,195,1915]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Head with eyes narrower than width of prothorax (width prothorax/head 1.06-1.12). Rostrum moderately long and wide (width/length 2.35-2.47). Maxillary palps short; apical palpomeres cylindrical, and truncate at apex; galea rather short. Labrum rather small and transverse, about 2.5 times wider than long; front margin emarginate and declivous; sides rounded; disc with two groups of small punctures. Clypeus flat and slightly inclined to labrum, at apex narrower than labrum, and hardly wider at base; nearly glabrous and almost impunctate; and separated from frons by strong transverse depression. Frontal suture well demarcated, bisecting yellow, impunctate area on frons into two narrow bands, and falling just short of apex of frons.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF96667EBBEFFDCA0B85FDDF" blockId="26.[192,1441,195,1915]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Inferior lobes of eyes in male unusually large, very slightly longer than wide, their front margins strongly divergent, rendering each lobe more ovate than round; and in male subcontiguous, in female wide apart, width of one lobe/interocular distance 8.0 in male, in female 1.36. Distal margins of inferior lobes lying adjacent to gena; proximal margins weakly oblique.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF96667EBBEFFD4A0BAFFD5F" blockId="26.[192,1441,195,1915]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Superior lobes moderately small, and weakly narrowed laterally (by one-sixth their mesal width); in male rather narrowly separated (slightly closer than any other South American species included in this revision, including females), the distance between them/width of one lobe 1.8, in female 2.5; with relatively large ommatidia, arranged in approximately 17 rows.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF96667EBBEFFCCA0D37FCFF" blockId="26.[192,1441,195,1915]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
Mentum-submentum represented by well demarcated, transverse area, about 2.0 wider than long in male,
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female; the surface multicarinate (the carinas confused, with small elliptical areas), and punctured (the punctures small and subalveolate, and usually situated in these ellipsoids).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF96667EBBEFFCAA0A2CFC3F" blockId="26.[192,1441,195,1915]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Antennal tubercles moderately small, rounded, and moderately prominent, the distance between them/width of scape 2.0-2.2.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF96667EBBEFFC6A09DEFB7F" blockId="26.[192,1441,195,1915]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
Antennae short, reaching apex of metepisternum in male, basal third of metepisternum in female (shorter than any other species included in this revision); subserrate, antennomeres IV-X similar in appearance and width (viewed dorsally none of them much wider than apex of II). Scape pyriform in male, subpyriform in female, rather short and thick, slightly longer than III (only shared by Group 1 species of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF96667EBA27FBEA09F1FB9F" authorityName="Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1833" box="[312,463,1059,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF96667EBA27FBEA09F1FB9F" box="[312,463,1059,1083]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Acyphoderes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF96667EB917FBEA0AB2FB9F" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1864" box="[520,652,1059,1083]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bromiades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF96667EB917FBEA0AB2FB9F" box="[520,652,1059,1083]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Bromiades</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); III filiform, but rather robust and short (nevertheless distinctly longer than any other antennomere); IV subcylindrical, two-thirds length of III, equal to V in male, slightly longer in female; V slightly elongate and trapezoidal; VI-X incrementally slightly shorter, more quadrate, and less serrate (the serrations not strong and clipped at apex); XI longer than VI-X (unique among the species included in this revision), in male with abruptly narrower apical cone (giving it a subserrate appearance).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF96667EBBEFFB2A09DCFA7F" blockId="26.[192,1441,195,1915]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
Prothorax
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF96667EBA69FB2D098DFB58" box="[374,435,1252,1276]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Type</typeStatus>
4A, weakly elongate (length/width 1.09-1.11); sides straight and moderately converging from middle to apex, sinuate to basal constriction (lateral callus slightly overhanging sides to disrupt lateral profile); widest well before middle, prothoracic quotient in male
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male, in female 3.0. Front margin (f) about as wide as hind margin (h), f/h 1.00-1.05. Surface of pronotum convex, irregular; median callus rather wide and more projecting than lateral calli; all the calli slightly glistening and sculpted by larger punctures than those on rest of pronotum; apical constriction weak, basal constriction mostly evanescent (detectable at sides, towards middle smoothly inclined with longitudinal convexity of pronotum).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF96667EBBEFFA2D0926F9DF" blockId="26.[192,1441,195,1915]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Prosternum strongly declivous across apical third in male (less so in female), and well inclined to prosternal process. Prosternal process arced; base of process short in male, and laminate, about 14 times narrower than width of procoxal cavity in male, 19 times in female; apex long and trapezoidal (declivous across middle, to leave apex planar with mesosternal surface). Procoxal cavities plugged at sides, closed behind.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF96667EBBEFF94D0B35F95F" blockId="26.[192,1441,195,1915]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Mesosternum subabrupt and very deep; base of mesosternal process strongly depressed at midline, the sides raised, rather wide, and half the width of mesocoxal cavity; apex of process bilobed (the lobes weakly divergent and separated by deep, wide, U-shaped excavation), each lobe narrow and rounded at apex. Mesocoxal cavity widely open to epimeron.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF96667EBBEFF8CA0B0BF8BF" blockId="26.[192,1441,195,1915]" box="[240,821,1795,1819]" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">Length of mesosternum/metasternum 0.86-0.97.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF96667FBBEFF8EA0988FE9F" blockId="26.[192,1441,195,1915]" lastBlockId="27.[192,1441,195,1371]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="26" pageNumber="25">
Elytra unique subtype 3C, apex acuminate and terminating with distinct spine; rather long and broad at humeri, length/width
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female,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF96667EB9F9F88A0B06F8FF" box="[742,824,1859,1883]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.331199999999999" pageId="26" pageNumber="25" unit="in" value="3.28">3.28 in</quantity>
male (the quotient the highest of any South American species included in this revision), but just behind humeri abruptly and strongly contracted to middle, then steadily narrowing to apex; apex reaching middle of urostrnite IV in male, middle of III in female. Humeri rounded, but projecting, and almost flat. Each elytron completely flat for apical two-thirds; with long translucent panel extending almost to apex, well demarcated laterally, but basally almost lost in pale color of elytral base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF97667FBBEFFE8A0A70FE7F" blockId="27.[192,1441,195,1371]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Metathorax broad; hemispherical (slightly more so as widest point behind basal margin), the sides strongly rounded from base to middle of apex. Metasternum strongly tumid, not at all flattened on disc, but still remain less projecting than mesocoxae; longitudinal suture moderately shallow, wide for apical half, narrow towards, and not reaching, base. Metepisternum relatively strongly convex, very broadly cuneate, lateral margin rounded.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF97667FBBEFFE2A0D53FD7F" blockId="27.[192,1441,195,1371]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
Abdomen unique, and almost the same in both sexes, subtype 1C (Fig. 67), relatively short and broad (widest at apex III/base IV), base broadly petiolate (subsessile); urosternite II not conical. In male urosternite V transverse, trapezoidal; base as wide as apex of IV; apical margin truncate; and sides projecting and acute when viewed laterally; soleate depression weak, represented by small, U-shaped flattening (towards apex between slightly raised sides), suggestive of a feint horse shoe print. In female urosternite V much narrower than other segments. Male and female abdominal process strongly inclined,
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF97667FBA04FD6D0903FD1F" box="[283,317,676,699]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">ca.</emphasis>
90° (but in male surface of urosternite I raised towards base and coalescing with base of process); its apex with relatively broad, recurved extension intimately inserted between metacoxae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF97667FBBEFFD2A0BCDFCBF" blockId="27.[192,1441,195,1371]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Apical tergite moderately elongate (but apex not overlapping apex of urosternite V), trapezoidal, convex, and slightly rounded at apex in male, emarginate in female.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF97667FBBEFFCED0BA4FC9F" blockId="27.[192,1441,195,1371]" box="[240,922,803,828]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Legs. Ratio lengths front/middle/hind leg 1.0:1.2-1.3:1.8.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF97667FBBEFFC8D0B73FCDF" blockId="27.[192,1441,195,1371]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Front and middle legs rather long (in male body length/length of legs 2.6 and 2.2, respectively, in female 2.7 and 2.1); and strongly pedunculate-clavate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF97667FBBEFFC4D0CBDFC7F" blockId="27.[192,1441,195,1371]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Front leg. Profemoral clave moderately broad and abrupt (when viewed from the side), slightly tumid mesally (when viewed from above); protibia slightly longer than profemur in male, shorter than profemur in female; rather abruptly widening towards apex; apico-lateral margin oblique.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF97667FBBEFFC2A0D63FBFF" blockId="27.[192,1441,195,1371]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
Middle leg. Length of mesofemur/width mesofemoral clave
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male,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF97667FBF4FFC2A0CAAFC5F" box="[1104,1172,995,1019]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" unit="in" value="3.5">3.5 in</quantity>
female; clave not flattened mesally (when viewed from above), broad and abrupt (when viewed from the side). Mesofemur 1.08 longer than metatíbia in male, of equal length in female. Mesotibia moderately slender, gradually, and more strongly widened to apex in male, in female widened and parallel-sided for apical two-thirds.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF97667FBBEFFBAA0C7DFAFF" blockId="27.[192,1441,195,1371]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
Hind leg subtype 1B (Fig. 102). Relatively short, body length 1.5 longer than leg; metafemoral clave strongly narrowed at apex; the latter reaching middle of urosternite III in male, reaching apical third of III in female; peduncle short (length clave/peduncle
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female,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF97667FB8D2FB6A0C31FB1F" box="[973,1039,1187,1211]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.334" pageId="27" pageNumber="26" unit="in" value="2.1">2.1 in</quantity>
male). Metatibia bisinuate (when viewed from above), slightly longer than metafemora, moderately robust, and hardly thickened towards apex; and rather sparsely pubescent, not much denser towards apex. Metatarsus moderately long, more than half length of metatibia. Metatarsomere I almost cylindrical, moderately robust and rather short, in male, I/II+III 1.14, in female 1.10; II elongate, trapezoidal and moderately broad; III with long and moderately large lobes, weakly rounded at sides, and somewhat divergent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF97667FBBDFFA4A0C46FA1F" blockId="27.[192,1440,1411,1468]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF97667FBBDFFA4A09B0FA3F" bold="true" box="[192,398,1411,1435]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
Aedeagus
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF97667FB90FFA4D0A73FA38" box="[528,589,1412,1436]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
3 (Fig. 139). Tegmen subtype 3, lateral lobes short (length/width 3.8); apex weakly acuminate. Median lobe
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF97667FB99AFA6D0AFCFA18" box="[645,706,1444,1468]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
2, broad and short (length 2.0 mm).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF97667FBBDFFA2A0A34F9DF" blockId="27.[192,1441,1507,1915]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF97667FBBDFFA2A0A8AFA5F" bold="true" box="[192,692,1507,1531]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Surface ornamentation/pubescence.</emphasis>
On upper side notably dense, recumbent, pubescence almost absent (head glabrous); but on pronotum, elongate fascia furnishing all the lower areas between calli, and across the basal quarter, with rather feathery-looking, brassy pubescence. Elytra almost glabrous; but some nearly undetectable yellow hairs between humeri; and translucent panels with irregular rows of short, erect, black hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF97667FBBEFF94A08C0F97F" blockId="27.[192,1441,1507,1915]" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">Antennal scape and antennomeres III and IV with fringe of black setae on meso-ventral surface; pedicel, IV and V with 2-4 longer, thicker setae at apex; VI-VIII with single, incrementally shorter, seta at apex.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF976678BBEFF92A0B77FF5F" blockId="27.[192,1441,1507,1915]" lastBlockId="28.[192,1441,195,315]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="27" pageNumber="26">On underside notable pubescence limited to all mesosterna, basal half of metasternum, and all of metepisternum (dense, recumbent, fine, silver hairs). Less notable, and less dense, short, hoary pubescence in transverse rectangle covering basal two-thirds of prosternum (the apical third contrastingly glabrous and sulcate). Abdomen almost uniformly clothed with, rather dense, semi-recumbent, long, blackish hairs (only urosternite I and midline partially glabrous); and apical margin of I-IV fimbriate, the hairs dense, short, and white as snow. In female underside pubescence is much the same as in male, but somewhat reduced in density and extent of fascia.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF906678BBEFFECD0BBFFE9F" blockId="28.[192,1441,195,315]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Legs clothed with fine, rather stiff-looking, short, white hairs; hardly denser on both of the following, but longer on metatibiae, shorter on metatarsomeres.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF906678BBDFFEAA09ACFDBF" blockId="28.[192,1441,355,827]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF906678BBDFFEAA0AF2FEDF" bold="true" box="[192,716,355,379]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Surface ornamentation/puncturation.</emphasis>
Vertex of head, antennal scape, and pronotum entirely and densely, rugosely punctured, the punctures rather small (largest on scape and pronotal calli, smallest on inter-calli), alveolate, deep and confluent. Elytra generally somewhat sparsely punctate, less so on humeri and between them; a single row of very small punctures adjacent to sutural border; epipleur with 2- 4 rows of small, but deep and confluent, punctures; translucent panels with irregular rows of very small, setose punctures.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF906678BBEFFDEA0BC1FC9F" blockId="28.[192,1441,355,827]" pageId="28" pageNumber="27">Puncturation on underside partially hidden by pubescence. Prosternum with basal two-thirds with dense mix of larger subalveolate punctures, and simple small ones, embedded in a matrix of micropunctures, to leave the surface rugose. Mesosternum with indefinite, but generally micro-reticulate. Metasternum, below with dense pubescence large and smaller punctures embedded in matrix of micropunctures; on glabrous areas the surface ornately sculpted, with tracery of slender, arced carinas, and rows of large, deep, semi-alveolate punctures arcing towards midline; the latter occupied by large oval patch of further, less dense, carinas and punctures. Metepisternum with pubescent areas as on metasternum. Abdomen almost uniformly and densely punctate (sparser on urosternite I, denser on III-V), with moderately large, shallow, beveled punctures lying in a matrix of reticulate interstices.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="D88B1CECC95074C401C3D8CBE60135F2">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF95667DBBDFFDCA0ACCFDBF" blockId="25.[192,988,515,635]" box="[192,754,515,539]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="165E81B5FF95667DBBDFFDCA0ACCFDBF" bold="true" box="[192,754,515,539]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DBBDFFDCA0ACCFDBF" ID-CoL="5WR5F" authority="(Chevrolat, 1838)" authorityName="Mexico-Colombia" baseAuthorityName="Chevrolat in Guerin-Meneville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[192,754,515,539]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bromiades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyptera">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBDFFDCA0ACCFDBF" bold="true" box="[192,754,515,539]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBDFFDCA0A3FFDBF" bold="true" box="[192,513,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Bromiades brachyptera</emphasis>
(Chevrolat, 1838)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF95667DBBDFFDEA096AFD9F" box="[192,340,547,571]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF95667DBBDFFDEA096AFD9F" blockId="25.[192,988,515,635]" box="[192,340,547,571]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF95667DBBD6FDEA0975FD9F" box="[201,331,547,571]" captionStart="Figures 712" captionStartId="79.[192,287,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[256,1368,201,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-13@79.[247,1369,192,1815]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figures 712. Species habitus in the genera Acyphoderes and Bromiades. Figures 78. Acyphoderes aurulenta (Kirby, 1818). 7) male. 8) female. Figures 910. Acyphoderes abdominalis (Olivier, 1795). 9) male. 10) female. Figures 1112. Bromiades brachyptera (Chevrolat in Guérin-Meneville, 1838). 11) male. 12) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531698/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Fig. 11, 12</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF95667DBBDFFD8A0AF4FD7F" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF95667DBBDFFD8A0BE2FDFF" blockId="25.[192,988,515,635]" box="[192,988,579,603]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DBBDFFD8A0BE6FDFF" ID-CoL="6SHD7" authority="Chevrolat in Guerin-Meneville, 1838: 285" authorityName="Chevrolat in Guerin-Meneville" authorityPageNumber="285" authorityYear="1838" box="[192,984,579,603]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyptera">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBDFFD8A09E0FDFF" box="[192,478,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Odontocera brachyptera</emphasis>
Chevrolat in Guérin-Méneville, 1838: 285
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF95667DBBDFFDAA0B3EFDDF" blockId="25.[192,988,515,635]" box="[192,768,611,635]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FF95667DBBDFFDAA0B3EFDDF" box="[192,768,611,635]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBDFFDAA09E1FDDF" box="[192,479,611,635]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF95667DBBDFFDAA09E6FDDF" ID-CoL="5WR5F" authorityName="Mexico-Colombia" baseAuthorityName="Chevrolat in Guerin-Meneville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[192,472,611,635]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Bromiades" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyptera">Bromiades brachyptera</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FF95667DBAFAFDAA0A8AFDDF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[485,692,611,635]" page="458" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF95667DBAFAFDAA0A8AFDDF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[485,692,611,635]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 458</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF95667DBBDFFD6A0AF4FD7F" blockId="25.[192,1441,675,731]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBDFFD6A0995FD1F" bold="true" box="[192,427,675,699]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on the comparison of material in the USNM, ACMT and MZUSP collections with the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF95667DBA33FD0A09ABFD7F" box="[300,405,707,731]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
picture of
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF95667DB908FD0A0AF9FD7F" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[535,711,707,731]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" refId="ref55802" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2010. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. [Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2010.]" type="url" year="2010">Bezark (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF95667DBBDFFCCA0D0CFCFF" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF95667DBBDFFCCA0D0CFCFF" blockId="25.[192,1440,771,859]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBDFFCCA09E2FCBF" bold="true" box="[192,476,771,795]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF95667DBAFEFCCA0A00FCBF" box="[481,574,771,795]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF95667DB958FCCA0A96FCBF" box="[583,680,771,795]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, total length, 17.4-19.9/18.8; length forebody/ length of abdomen 0.93; length of prothorax, 3.15-3.40/3.40; width of prothorax, 2.90-3.25/3.25; length of elytra, 4.15-4.20/ 4.70; width at humeri, 3.20-3.65/3.60; width mesocoxal cavity/width mesosternal process 0.81.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF95667DBBDFFC4A0D31FBBF" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF95667DBBDFFC4A0A61FC1F" blockId="25.[192,1440,899,955]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBDFFC4A09F8FC3F" bold="true" box="[192,454,899,923]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF95667DBACFFC4A0A42FC3F" box="[464,636,899,923]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
, Guan,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF95667DB9FEFC4A0B07FC3F" box="[737,825,899,923]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" unit="km" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3-6 km</quantity>
NW Canas, La Pacifica,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF95667DBF6AFC4A0CF7FC3F" box="[1141,1225,899,923]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF95667DBE13FC4A0D44FC3F" box="[1292,1402,899,923]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF95667DBE96FC4A0907FC1F" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="1980-06-02" valueMax="1980-06-07" valueMin="1980-06-02">
2- 7.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF95667DBBCCFC6A08CBFC1F" box="[211,245,931,955]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">VI</collectionCode>
.1980
</date>
, J. Wappes col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF95667DBAE5FC6A0A6DFC1F" box="[506,595,931,955]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">ACMT</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF95667DBBDFFC2A0D31FBBF" blockId="25.[192,1440,995,1051]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBDFFC2A09F5FC5F" bold="true" box="[192,459,995,1019]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF95667DBACFFC2A0A1FFC5F" box="[464,545,995,1019]" name="Cuba" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">CUBA</collectingCountry>
, Rancho Mundito,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF95667DB81DFC2A0B6BFC5F" box="[770,853,995,1019]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, S. Rangel col., F. Zayas col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF95667DBFB7FC2A0D2EFC5F" box="[1192,1296,995,1019]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF95667DBE3DFC2A0DA3FC5F" box="[1314,1437,995,1019]" name="Panama" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
, Canal Zone, Madden Forest (9° 05”N/
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF95667DB998FBCA0ACFFBBF" box="[647,753,1027,1051]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-79.61667">79° 37W</geoCoordinate>
),
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF95667DB81AFBCA0B66FBBF" box="[773,856,1027,1051]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF95667DB87BFBCA0BC8FBBF" box="[868,1014,1027,1051]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" value="1971-07-21">21.VII.1971</date>
, W. Bivin col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF95667DBFB8FBCA0D3CFBBF" box="[1191,1282,1027,1051]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF95667DBBDFFB8A0B8CFBDF" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF95667DBBDFFB8A0B8CFBDF" blockId="25.[192,1440,1091,1147]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF95667DBBDFFB8A0963FBFF" bold="true" box="[192,349,1091,1115]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Discussion.</emphasis>
Records for this species in
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF95667DB9B2FB8A0ACEFBFF" box="[685,752,1091,1115]" name="Cuba" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Cuba</collectingCountry>
, even though this is the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF95667DBF00FB8D0C6AFBF8" box="[1055,1108,1092,1116]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
locality, may represent another instance of a species introduced into a Caribbean island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
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<mods:title id="D03B11753E8720951A3EB831F7302BF7">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<heading id="165E81B5FF986670BBDFF99A0ADAF9CF" bold="true" box="[192,740,1619,1643]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF986670BBDFF99A0ADAF9CF" ID-CoL="9WCS" authority="(Olivier, 1795)" authorityName="Nicaragua-Panama" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1795" box="[192,740,1619,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF986670BBDFF99A0ADAF9CF" bold="true" box="[192,740,1619,1643]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF986670BBDFF99A0A25F9CF" bold="true" box="[192,539,1619,1643]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Acyphoderes abdominalis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF986670B934F99A0AE5F9CF" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[555,731,1619,1643]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 519" refId="ref56898" refString="Olivier, A. G. 1795. Entomologie, ou Histoire Naturelle des Insectes, avec leurs Caracteres Generiques et Specifiques, leur Description, leur Synonymie et leur Figure Illuminee. Coleopteres 4: 1 - 519." type="journal article" year="1795">Olivier, 1795</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF986670BBD6F9BA0903F92F" box="[201,317,1651,1675]" captionStart="Figures 712" captionStartId="79.[192,287,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[256,1368,201,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-13@79.[247,1369,192,1815]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figures 712. Species habitus in the genera Acyphoderes and Bromiades. Figures 78. Acyphoderes aurulenta (Kirby, 1818). 7) male. 8) female. Figures 910. Acyphoderes abdominalis (Olivier, 1795). 9) male. 10) female. Figures 1112. Bromiades brachyptera (Chevrolat in Guérin-Meneville, 1838). 11) male. 12) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531698/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Fig. 9, 10</figureCitation>
)
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF986670BBDFF95A0BCDF88C" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF986670BBDFF95A0B5DF90F" blockId="20.[192,867,1619,1739]" box="[192,867,1683,1707]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF986670BBDFF95A0A42F90F" ID-CoL="463XK" authority="Olivier, 1795" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1795" box="[192,636,1683,1707]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Necydalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF986670BBDFF95A09E8F90F" box="[192,470,1683,1707]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Necydalis abdominalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF986670BAC2F95A0A42F90F" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[477,636,1683,1707]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 519" refId="ref56898" refString="Olivier, A. G. 1795. Entomologie, ou Histoire Naturelle des Insectes, avec leurs Caracteres Generiques et Specifiques, leur Description, leur Synonymie et leur Figure Illuminee. Coleopteres 4: 1 - 519." type="journal article" year="1795">Olivier, 1795</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: (74) 8, pl. 1, fig. 5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF986670BBDFF97A0B1CF96F" blockId="20.[192,867,1619,1739]" box="[192,802,1715,1739]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FF986670BBDFF97A0B1CF96F" box="[192,802,1715,1739]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF986670BBDFF97A09C8F96F" ID-CoL="9WCS" authorityName="Nicaragua-Panama" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1795" box="[192,502,1715,1739]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF986670BBDFF97A09C8F96F" box="[192,502,1715,1739]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Acyphoderes abdominalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FF986670B91BF97A0AEBF96F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[516,725,1715,1739]" page="453" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF986670B91BF97A0AEBF96F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[516,725,1715,1739]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 453</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF986670BBDFF9390BCDF88C" blockId="20.[192,1440,1776,1832]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF986670BBDFF9390992F8AC" bold="true" box="[192,428,1776,1800]" pageId="20" pageNumber="19">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on Oliviers original description and rather poor figure; and compared with material identified by Melzer and Martins in the MZUSP collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF996671BBDFFF0A0A2DFEBF" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF996671BBDFFF0A0A2DFEBF" blockId="21.[192,1441,195,283]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFFF0A09DDFF7F" bold="true" box="[192,483,195,219]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671BAF5FF0A0A78FF7F" box="[490,582,195,219]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671B94FFF0A0AF8FF7F" box="[592,710,195,219]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="female">7 females</specimenCount>
, total length, 21.9-27.6/15.9-25.4; length of prothorax, 4.30- 4.60/3.10-4.60; width of prothorax, 3.85-4.50/3.10-5.80; length of elytra, 8.50-9.65/6.20-9.40; width at humeri, 4.30-4.75/3.20-4.80.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF996671BBDFFE8A0D1BFD5F" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF996671BBDFFE8A0AC7FE3F" blockId="21.[192,1441,323,411]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFFE8A0981FEFF" bold="true" box="[192,447,323,347]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF996671BADBFE8A0A02FEFF" box="[452,572,323,347]" name="Bolivia" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF996671B95AFE8A0AF1FEFF" box="[581,719,323,347]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
, Hotel Flora &amp; Fauna,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF996671B8C2FE8A0C27FEFF" box="[989,1049,323,347]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
SSE of Buena Vista, 17°2996”S/
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF996671BBDFFEAA0971FEDF" box="[192,335,355,379]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-63.653614">63°3913”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF996671BA42FEAA0990FEDF" box="[349,430,355,379]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="430.0">430 m</quantity>
, on/flying to flowers of “Piton amarillo”, male (specimen 1a) in cop with female (specimen 1b), Clarke &amp; Zamalloa col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF996671B980FE4A0AD2FE3F" box="[671,748,387,411]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">RCSZ</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF996671BBDFFE0A0D1BFD5F" blockId="21.[192,1441,451,763]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFFE0A09F1FE7F" bold="true" box="[192,463,451,475]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF996671BAC8FE0A09F7FE5F" collectingDate="1961-11" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="J. Dirings" country="Brazil" location="Rio Javari" municipality="Benj. Constant" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF996671BAC8FE0A0A7EFE7F" box="[471,576,451,475]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF996671B952FE0A0A98FE7F" box="[589,678,451,475]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Amapa</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72ACA3FF996671B9ACFE0A0B50FE7F" box="[691,878,451,475]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Benj. Constant</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48766002FF996671B863FE0A0BC3FE7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF986671BBDFF99A0D1BFD5F:48766002FF996671B863FE0A0BC3FE7F" box="[892,1021,451,475]" country="Brazil" municipality="Benj. Constant" name="Rio Javari" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Amapa">Rio Javari</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671BF14FE0A0C5EFE7F" box="[1035,1120,451,475]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF996671BF72FE0A0CF1FE7F" box="[1133,1231,451,475]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="1961-11">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF996671BF72FE0A0CF1FE7F" box="[1133,1231,451,475]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="1961-11">XI.1961</collectingDate>
</date>
, and
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671BE0BFE0A0DBEFE7F" box="[1300,1408,451,475]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671BE92FE0D0925FE5F" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">J. Dirings</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF996671BA46FE2A09FFFE5F" box="[345,449,483,507]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF996671BACBFE2A0C45FE5F" box="[468,1147,483,507]" collectingDate="1961-09" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="J. Dirings" country="Brazil" location="Carquejo" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ceara">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF996671BACBFE2A0A21FE5F" box="[468,543,483,507]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Ceara</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FF996671B935FE2A0AA2FE5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF986671BBDFF99A0D1BFD5F:48766002FF996671B935FE2A0AA2FE5F" box="[554,668,483,507]" country="Brazil" name="Carquejo" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Ceara">Carquejo</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671B9B9FE2A0B2EFE5F" box="[678,784,483,507]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF996671B805FE2A0B42FE5F" box="[794,892,483,507]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="1961-09">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF996671B805FE2A0B42FE5F" box="[794,892,483,507]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="1961-09">IX.1961</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671B898FE2D0BC2FE5F" box="[903,1020,483,507]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">J. Dirings</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF996671BF14FE2A0C4DFE5F" box="[1035,1139,483,507]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF996671BF9AFE2A0973FDDF" collectingDate="2005-04-21" collectionCode="MZUSP, RCSZ" collectorName="Hotel Flora &amp; Fauna &amp; Clarke &amp; Zamalloa" country="Bolivia" elevation="430" location="Bejuco" longitude="-63.653614" municipality="Guanay" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Beni">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF996671BF9AFE2A0CC0FE5F" box="[1157,1278,483,507]" name="Bolivia" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF996671BE17FE2A0D7DFE5F" box="[1288,1347,483,507]" country="Bolivia" name="Beni" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Beni</collectingRegion>
, Uyapi-
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72ACA3FF996671BBDFFDCA0921FDBF" box="[192,287,515,539]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Guanay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671BA32FDCA09A7FDBF" box="[301,409,515,539]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, X-XI.1992 (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF996671B92EFDCA0AA7FDBF" box="[561,665,515,539]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF996671B9B1FDCA0B03FDBF" box="[686,829,515,539]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671B855FDCA0BE7FDBF" box="[842,985,515,539]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Hotel Flora</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671BF1EFDCD0C6EFDBF" box="[1025,1104,516,539]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Fauna</collectorName>
,
<locationDeviation id="5CA42FFBFF996671BF42FDCA0DA2FDBF" box="[1117,1436,515,539]" location="Buena Vista" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF996671BF42FDCA0CA2FDBF" box="[1117,1180,515,539]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
SSE of Buena Vista
</locationDeviation>
, 17°2996”S/
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF996671BA52FDEA09E3FD9F" box="[333,477,547,571]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-63.653614">63°3913”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF996671BAF7FDEA0A0BFD9F" box="[488,565,547,571]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="430.0">
<elevation id="C684D1EAFF996671BAF7FDEA0A0BFD9F" box="[488,565,547,571]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="430.0">430 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, on/flying to flowers of “
<location id="48766002FF996671B846FDEA0B90FD9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF986671BBDFF99A0D1BFD5F:48766002FF996671B846FDEA0B90FD9F" box="[857,942,547,571]" country="Bolivia" longitude="-63.653614" municipality="Guanay" name="Bejuco" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Beni">Bejuco</location>
hoja lanuda”
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671BF48FDEA0C89FD9F" box="[1111,1207,547,571]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF996671BFDDFDEA0D7DFD9F" box="[1218,1347,547,571]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="2005-04-21">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF996671BFDDFDEA0D7DFD9F" box="[1218,1347,547,571]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="2005-04-21">21.IV.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671BE50FDEA0D9FFD9F" box="[1359,1441,547,571]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Clarke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671BBC3FD8A0972FDFF" box="[220,332,579,603]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Zamalloa</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF996671BA95FD8A09E9FDFF" box="[394,471,579,603]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">RCSZ</collectionCode>
); on/flying to flowers of “Sama blanca”,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671B8A1FD8A0C16FDFF" box="[958,1064,579,603]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 20XI,2005,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671BFA3FD8A0D30FDFF" box="[1212,1294,579,603]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Clarke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671BE2FFD8A0D9EFDFF" box="[1328,1440,579,603]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Zamalloa</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF996671BBE8FDAA097AFDDF" box="[247,324,611,635]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">RCSZ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF996671BA48FDAA0D22FD3F" collectingDate="2005-12-30" collectingDateMax="2007-11-27" collectingDateMin="2005-12-30" collectionCode="RCSZ" collectorName="Clarke &amp; Zamalloa" country="Bolivia" location="Sapaimosi" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
on/flying to flowers of “
<location id="48766002FF996671B972FDAA0ACEFDDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF986671BBDFF99A0D1BFD5F:48766002FF996671B972FDAA0ACEFDDF" box="[621,752,611,635]" country="Bolivia" name="Sapaimosi" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Sapaimosi</location>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671B81EFDAA0B6DFDDF" box="[769,851,611,635]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF996671B841FDAA0BCEFDDF" box="[862,1008,611,635]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="2005-12-30">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF996671B841FDAA0BCEFDDF" box="[862,1008,611,635]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="2005-12-30">30.XII.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671B8E5FDAA0C72FDDF" box="[1018,1100,611,635]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Clarke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671BF72FDAA0CE3FDDF" box="[1133,1245,611,635]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Zamalloa</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF996671BE04FDAA0D56FDDF" box="[1307,1384,611,635]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">RCSZ</collectionCode>
); on/ flying to flowers of “Tutumillo espinoso”,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671B9A8FD4A0B34FD3F" box="[695,778,643,667]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF996671B80BFD4A0BA3FD3F" box="[788,925,643,667]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="2007-11-27">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF996671B80BFD4A0BA3FD3F" box="[788,925,643,667]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="2007-11-27">27.XI-2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671B8B8FD4A0BC7FD3F" box="[935,1017,643,667]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Clarke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671BF05FD4A0CB4FD3F" box="[1050,1162,643,667]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Zamalloa</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF996671BFD8FD4A0D2AFD3F" box="[1223,1300,643,667]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">RCSZ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF996671BE39FD4D0AC3FD7F" collectingDate="2005-10-21" collectingDateMax="2007-10-15" collectingDateMin="2005-10-21" collectionCode="MV, UV, RCSZ, ACMT" collectorName="Clarke &amp; Zamalloa &amp; J. Wappes &amp; A. Cline" country="Bolivia" elevation="370" location="Potrerillo del Guenda" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
at
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF996671BE5BFD4A0D4EFD3F" box="[1348,1392,643,667]" country="0" name="University of Montana Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">MV</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF996671BE66FD4A0D9FFD3F" box="[1401,1441,643,667]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento de Biologia de la Universidad del Valle" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">UV</collectionCode>
light,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671BA14FD6A095CFD1F" box="[267,354,675,699]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF996671BA6EFD6A09D0FD1F" box="[369,494,675,699]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="2005-10-21">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF996671BA6EFD6A09D0FD1F" box="[369,494,675,699]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="2005-10-21">21.X.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671BAE2FD6A0A71FD1F" box="[509,591,675,699]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Clarke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671B966FD6A0AD7FD1F" box="[633,745,675,699]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Zamalloa</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF996671B82FFD6A0B40FD1F" box="[816,894,675,699]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">RCSZ</collectionCode>
).
<location id="48766002FF996671B88BFD6A0C9BFD1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF986671BBDFF99A0D1BFD5F:48766002FF996671B88BFD6A0C9BFD1F" box="[916,1189,675,699]" country="Bolivia" name="Potrerillo del Guenda" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Potrerillo del Guenda</location>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF996671BFABFD6A0D3AFD1F" box="[1204,1284,675,699]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="370.0">
<elevation id="C684D1EAFF996671BFABFD6A0D3AFD1F" box="[1204,1284,675,699]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="370.0">370 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671BE0BFD6A0D55FD1F" box="[1300,1387,675,699]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF996671BE65FD6A0902FD7F" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="2007-10-10" valueMax="2007-10-15" valueMin="2007-10-10">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF996671BE65FD6A0902FD7F" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="2007-10-10" valueMax="2007-10-15" valueMin="2007-10-10">10- 15.X.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671BA53FD0D09F9FD7F" box="[332,455,708,731]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">J. Wappes</collectorName>
&amp;
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,
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,
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E Ipeti
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,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671B9DAFD2A0B0EFD5F" box="[709,816,739,763]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
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7.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF996671B853FD2A0B5CFD5F" box="[844,866,739,763]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.1999
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671B8B1FD2D0C35FD5F" box="[942,1035,740,763]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Wappes</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671BF31FD2A0CBFFD5F" box="[1070,1153,739,763]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Morris</collectorName>
col. (
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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View file

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<heading id="165E81B5FF996671BBDFFB2A0A84FB5F" bold="true" box="[192,698,1251,1275]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFFB2A0A84FB5F" bold="true" box="[192,698,1251,1275]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFFB2A0A30FB5F" bold="true" box="[192,526,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Acyphoderes auricapilla</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF996671B90AFB2A0A84FB5F" author="Fisher, W. S." box="[533,698,1251,1275]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref56206" refString="Fisher, W. S. 1947. New cerambycid beetles belonging to the tribe Rhinotragini from South America. American Museum Novitates 1349: 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1947">Fisher, 1947</bibRefCitation>
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(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF996671BBD6FACA0921FABF" box="[201,287,1283,1307]" captionStart="Figures 1318" captionStartId="80.[192,287,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[269,1350,201,1746]" captionTargetId="figure-16@80.[260,1369,192,1759]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figures 1318. Species habitus in the genus Acyphoderes. Figures 1315. Acyphoderes hirtipes (Klug, 1825). 13) male. 14) female and 15) female Acyphoderes rufofemorata Fisher, 1930 (junior synonym). 16) Acyphoderes crinita (Klug, 1825), female. 17) Acyphoderes rubrohirsutotibialis Tippmann, 1953, female. 18) Acyphoderes auricapilla Fisher, 1947, female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531700/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFFAEA09DCFA9F" box="[192,482,1315,1339]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Acyphoderes auricapilla</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF996671BAF6FAEA0ABCFA9F" author="Fisher, W. S." box="[489,642,1315,1339]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref56206" refString="Fisher, W. S. 1947. New cerambycid beetles belonging to the tribe Rhinotragini from South America. American Museum Novitates 1349: 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1947">Fisher, 1947</bibRefCitation>
c: 3
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF996671B9A8FAEA0BB8FA9F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[695,902,1315,1339]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 454</bibRefCitation>
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(cat.).
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFFAAA0990FADF" bold="true" box="[192,430,1379,1403]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on Fishers original description, and examination of a female
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF996671BE0CFAAD0D41FAD8" box="[1299,1407,1380,1404]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
of Tippmanns synonymous species
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF996671B94CFA4A0BEEFA3F" authorityName="Tippmann" authorityYear="1953" box="[595,976,1411,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azureoopallescens">Acyphoderes azureoopallescens</taxonomicName>
in the USNM collection.
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFFA0A09DFFA7F" bold="true" box="[192,481,1475,1499]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671BAF8FA0A0A6FFA7F" box="[487,593,1475,1499]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, total length, 16.7; length of prothorax, 2.85; width of prothorax, 3.50; length of elytra, 8.70; width at humeri, 3.60.
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFF9EA09FEF99F" bold="true" box="[192,448,1571,1595]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF996671BADAF9ED0A0BF998" box="[453,565,1572,1596]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF996671B95FF9EA0AE8F99F" box="[576,726,1571,1595]" name="Paraguay" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
, Villarrica,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671B840F9EA0BF6F99F" box="[863,968,1571,1595]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF996671B8CDF9EA0C17F99F" box="[978,1065,1571,1595]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="1932-10">X.1932</date>
, Köller col., F. Tippmann, Wien det, Tippmann collection #213112 (
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF996671BBDFFC8A0AF6FCFF" blockId="21.[192,712,835,923]" box="[192,712,835,859]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="165E81B5FF996671BBDFFC8A0AF6FCFF" bold="true" box="[192,712,835,859]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF996671BBDFFC8A0AF6FCFF" ID-CoL="9WCW" authority="Clarke, 2013" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2013" box="[192,712,835,859]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amboroensis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFFC8A0AF6FCFF" bold="true" box="[192,712,835,859]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFFC8A0A24FCFF" bold="true" box="[192,538,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Acyphoderes amboroensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF996671B93FFC8A0AF6FCFF" author="Clarke, R. O. S." box="[544,712,835,859]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="373 - 406" refId="ref56121" refString="Clarke, R. O. S. 2013. Bolivian Rhinotragini VII: provisional report of higher altitude species (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) with descriptions of new taxa. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 53 (28): 373 - 406." type="journal article" year="2013">Clarke, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF996671BBDFFCAA0916FCDF" box="[192,296,867,891]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF996671BBDFFCAA0916FCDF" blockId="21.[192,712,835,923]" box="[192,296,867,891]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF996671BBD6FCAA0921FCDF" box="[201,287,867,891]" captionStart="Figures 1924" captionStartId="81.[192,286,1763,1785]" captionTargetBox="[267,1340,192,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-12@81.[255,1360,192,1740]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="Figures 1924. Species habitus in the genera Acyphoderes and Acyderophes. gen. nov. Figures 1920. Acyphoderes carinicollis Bates, 1873. 19) male. 20) female. 21) Acyphoderes amboroensis, 2013, male holotype. Figures 2224. Acyderophes fulgida (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 22) paratype. 23) female paratype, Costa Rica. 24) male Mexico (VC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531702/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF996671BBDFFC4A0B47FC7F" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF996671BBDFFC4A0AAAFC3F" blockId="21.[192,712,835,923]" box="[192,660,899,923]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF996671BBDFFC4A0AAAFC3F" ID-CoL="9WCW" authority="Clarke, 2013" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2013" box="[192,660,899,923]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amboroensis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFFC4A09CDFC3F" box="[192,499,899,923]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Acyphoderes amboroensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF996671BAE4FC4A0AAAFC3F" author="Clarke, R. O. S." box="[507,660,899,923]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="373 - 406" refId="ref56121" refString="Clarke, R. O. S. 2013. Bolivian Rhinotragini VII: provisional report of higher altitude species (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) with descriptions of new taxa. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia, 53 (28): 373 - 406." type="journal article" year="2013">Clarke, 2013</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFFC0A0997FC7F" bold="true" box="[192,425,963,987]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on examination of the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF996671B817FC0A0B4AFC7F" box="[776,884,963,987]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF996671BBDFFBCA0AFEFB9F" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF996671BBDFFBCA0AFEFB9F" blockId="21.[192,1440,1027,1083]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFFBCA09DBFBBF" bold="true" box="[192,485,1027,1051]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671BAF0FBCA0A7BFBBF" box="[495,581,1027,1051]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, total length, 14.2; length of prothorax, 2.3; width of prothorax, 2.1; length of elytra, 7.2; width at humeri, 2.3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF996671BBDFFBAA0D9FFB3F" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF996671BBDFFBAA0D9FFB3F" blockId="21.[192,1441,1123,1179]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFFBAA0983FBDF" bold="true" box="[192,445,1123,1147]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF996671BADDFBAA0D9FFB3F" collectingDate="2009-11-26" collectionCode="MNKM" collectorName="Clarke &amp; Zamalloa" country="Bolivia" elevation="1914" latitude="-18.133333" location="Santa Cruz" longLatPrecision="1276" longitude="-63.733334" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF996671BADDFBAA0A11FBDF" box="[450,559,1123,1147]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF996671B963FBAA0ACDFBDF" box="[636,755,1123,1147]" name="Bolivia" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF996671B81DFBAA0BB2FBDF" box="[770,908,1123,1147]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF996671B88AFBAA0BD7FBDF" box="[917,1001,1123,1147]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" precision="925" value="-18.133333">18°08S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF996671B8ECFBAA0C64FBDF" box="[1011,1114,1123,1147]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" precision="925" value="-63.733334">63°44W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF996671BF7CFBAA0C80FBDF" box="[1123,1214,1123,1147]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.914" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1914.0">
<elevation id="C684D1EAFF996671BF7CFBAA0C80FBDF" box="[1123,1214,1123,1147]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.914" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1914.0">1,914m</elevation>
</quantity>
, Provincia Florida, Floripondio (east), flying to/on flowers of “Sotillo”,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF996671B839FB4A0B46FB3F" box="[806,888,1155,1179]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF996671B89DFB4A0C36FB3F" box="[898,1032,1155,1179]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="2009-11-26">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF996671B89DFB4A0C36FB3F" box="[898,1032,1155,1179]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="2009-11-26">26.XI.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671BF0CFB4A0C5AFB3F" box="[1043,1124,1155,1179]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Clarke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF996671BF9AFB4A0CCBFB3F" box="[1157,1269,1155,1179]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Zamalloa</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF996671BE2DFB4A0DABFB3F" box="[1330,1429,1155,1179]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">MNKM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF996671BBDFF96A0A8AF91F" blockId="21.[192,766,1699,1819]" box="[192,692,1699,1723]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="165E81B5FF996671BBDFF96A0A8AF91F" bold="true" box="[192,692,1699,1723]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF996671BBDFF96A0A8AF91F" ID-CoL="9WD2" authority="(Kirby, 1818)" baseAuthorityName="Kirby" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[192,692,1699,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurulenta">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFF96A0A8AF91F" bold="true" box="[192,692,1699,1723]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFF96A09C2F91F" bold="true" box="[192,508,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Acyphoderes aurulenta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF996671B913F96A0A95F91F" author="Kirby, W." box="[524,683,1699,1723]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="375 - 453" refId="ref56380" refString="Kirby, W. 1818. A century of insects, including several new genera described from his cabinet. Transactions of the Linnaen Society of London 12: 375 - 453." type="journal article" year="1818">Kirby, 1818</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FF996671BBDFF90A0906F97F" box="[192,312,1731,1755]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF996671BBDFF90A0906F97F" blockId="21.[192,766,1699,1819]" box="[192,312,1731,1755]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF996671BBD6F90A0911F97F" box="[201,303,1731,1755]" captionStart="Figures 712" captionStartId="79.[192,287,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[256,1368,201,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-13@79.[247,1369,192,1815]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figures 712. Species habitus in the genera Acyphoderes and Bromiades. Figures 78. Acyphoderes aurulenta (Kirby, 1818). 7) male. 8) female. Figures 910. Acyphoderes abdominalis (Olivier, 1795). 9) male. 10) female. Figures 1112. Bromiades brachyptera (Chevrolat in Guérin-Meneville, 1838). 11) male. 12) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531698/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Fig. 7, 8</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF996672BBDFF92A09A6FEBF" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF996671BBDFF92A0AB8F95F" blockId="21.[192,766,1699,1819]" box="[192,646,1763,1787]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FF996671BBDFF92A0AB8F95F" box="[192,646,1763,1787]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FF996671BBDFF92A0ABCF95F" author="Kirby, W." box="[192,642,1763,1787]" page="443" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" year="1818">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF996671BBDFF92A0ABCF95F" ID-CoL="463XX" authority="Kirby, 1818: 443" authorityName="Kirby" authorityPageNumber="443" authorityYear="1818" box="[192,642,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Necydalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurulenta">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFF92A098DF95F" box="[192,435,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Necydalis aurulenta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF996671BAA6F92A0ABCF95F" author="Kirby, W." box="[441,642,1763,1787]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="375 - 453" refId="ref56380" refString="Kirby, W. 1818. A century of insects, including several new genera described from his cabinet. Transactions of the Linnaen Society of London 12: 375 - 453." type="journal article" year="1818">Kirby, 1818: 443</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FF996671BBDFF8CA0AC0F8BF" box="[192,766,1795,1819]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF996671BBDFF8CA09EAF8BF" ID-CoL="9WD2" baseAuthorityName="Kirby" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[192,468,1795,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurulenta">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF996671BBDFF8CA09EAF8BF" box="[192,468,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Acyphoderes aurulenta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FF996671BAFDF8CA0A8CF8BF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[482,690,1795,1819]" page="454" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF996671BAFDF8CA0A8CF8BF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[482,690,1795,1819]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 454</bibRefCitation>
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(cat.).
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BBDFFF0A0997FF7F" bold="true" box="[192,425,195,219]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on many specimens in the MZSP collection (identified by Melzer, Martins, and others); these compared to a photograph of the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF9A6672B9E5FF2A0B5DFF5F" box="[762,867,227,251]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9A6672B899FF2A0D13FF5F" ID-CoL="652X2" authority="White, 1855" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1855" box="[902,1325,227,251]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericinus">
Acyphoderes sericinus
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF9A6672BF84FF2A0D13FF5F" author="White, A." box="[1179,1325,227,251]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" pagination="175 - 412" refId="ref57263" refString="White, A. 1855. Catalogue of the coleopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum, Longicornia 2. London 8: 175 - 412." type="journal article" year="1855">White, 1855</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
available on
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF9A6672BBFAFECA09ABFEBF" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[229,405,259,283]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" refId="ref55802" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2010. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. [Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2010.]" type="url" year="2010">Bezark (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF9A6672BBDFFE8A0A2DFE3F" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9A6672BBDFFE8A0A2DFE3F" blockId="22.[192,1441,323,411]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BBDFFE8A09DDFEFF" bold="true" box="[192,483,323,347]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672BAF5FE8A0A78FEFF" box="[490,582,323,347]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672B950FE8A0AF8FEFF" box="[591,710,323,347]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
, total length, 16.2-22.9/21.6-23.0; length of prothorax, 3.50- 4.50/4.05-4.20; width of prothorax, 3.30-3.65/4.05-4.40; length of elytra, 7.70-10.00/8.65-10.30; width at humeri, 3.60-4.80/4.40-5.00.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF9A6672BBDFFE0A0B79FD1F" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9A6672BBDFFE0A0C6DFE5F" blockId="22.[192,1440,451,507]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BBDFFE0A0983FE7F" bold="true" box="[192,445,451,475]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9A6672BADDFE0A0DA2FE7F" box="[450,1436,451,475]" collectingDate="1964-11" collectionCode="T, MZUSP" collectorName="Elias" country="Brazil" location="Santa Teresa" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF9A6672BADDFE0A0A14FE7F" box="[450,554,451,475]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9A6672B92BFE0A0ADAFE7F" box="[564,740,451,475]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Espirito Santo</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FF9A6672B9F2FE0A0BB3FE7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF996672BBDFF96A0980FCBF:48766002FF9A6672B9F2FE0A0BB3FE7F" box="[749,909,451,475]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Teresa" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Santa Teresa</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672B888FE0A0BC0FE7F" box="[919,1022,451,475]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672BF17FE0A0C54FE7F" box="[1032,1130,451,475]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1964-11">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672BF17FE0A0C54FE7F" box="[1032,1130,451,475]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1964-11">XI.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
, col. C.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672BFDFFE0D0CEDFE7F" box="[1216,1235,452,475]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672BFC3FE0A0D25FE7F" box="[1244,1307,451,475]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Elias</collectorName>
, (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672BE32FE0A0DAAFE7F" box="[1325,1428,451,475]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9A6672BBDFFE2A0C71FE5F" box="[192,1103,483,507]" collectingDate="1927-04" collectionCode="R, MZUSP" collectorName="S. Bernardo &amp; Spitz" country="Brazil" location="Sao Paulo" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9A6672BBDFFE2A0902FE5F" box="[192,316,483,507]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9A6672BA57FE2A09FAFE5F" box="[328,452,483,507]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672BACEFE2A0A1BFE5F" box="[465,549,483,507]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672B92EFE2A0AB0FE5F" box="[561,654,483,507]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1927-04">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672B92EFE2A0AB0FE5F" box="[561,654,483,507]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1927-04">IV.1927</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672B985FE2A0B11FE5F" box="[666,815,483,507]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">S. Bernardo</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672B823FE2D0B6DFE5F" box="[828,851,484,507]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672B841FE2A0BA3FE5F" box="[862,925,483,507]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Spitz</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672B8C1FE2A0C78FE5F" box="[990,1094,483,507]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9A6672BBDFFDEA0B79FD1F" blockId="22.[192,1441,547,699]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BBDFFDEA09F2FD9F" bold="true" box="[192,460,547,571]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9A6672BACEFDEA0906FDFF" collectingDate="1956-11" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="W. Zikan" country="Brazil" location="Ita" municipality="Corrego" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF9A6672BACEFDEA0A04FD9F" box="[465,570,547,571]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9A6672B95BFDEA0AC9FD9F" box="[580,759,547,571]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Espirito Santo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72ACA3FF9A6672B81EFDEA0B58FD9F" box="[769,870,547,571]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Corrego</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48766002FF9A6672B86FFDEA0BA8FD9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF996672BBDFF96A0980FCBF:48766002FF9A6672B86FFDEA0BA8FD9F" box="[880,918,547,571]" country="Brazil" municipality="Corrego" name="Ita" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Ità</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672B8BFFDEA0BD1FD9F" box="[928,1007,547,571]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672BF36FDEA0CACFD9F" box="[1065,1170,547,571]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672BF83FDEA0CC0FD9F" box="[1180,1278,547,571]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1956-11">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672BF83FDEA0CC0FD9F" box="[1180,1278,547,571]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1956-11">XI.1956</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672BE16FDED0D4FFD9F" box="[1289,1393,547,571]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">W. Zikan</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672BBD7FD8A090EFDFF" box="[200,304,579,603]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9A6672BA59FD8A0C11FDFF" box="[326,1071,579,603]" collectingDate="1930-03" collectionCode="III, R, MZUSP" collectorName="Spitz" country="Brazil" location="Viannopolis" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9A6672BA59FD8A09B0FDFF" box="[326,398,579,603]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Goiás</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FF9A6672BA83FD8A0A0EFDFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF996672BBDFF96A0980FCBF:48766002FF9A6672BA83FD8A0A0EFDFF" box="[412,560,579,603]" country="Brazil" name="Viannopolis" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Goias">Viannopolis</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672B920FD8A0AABFDFF" box="[575,661,579,603]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672B9BCFD8A0B37FDFF" box="[675,777,579,603]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1930-03">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672B9BCFD8A0B37FDFF" box="[675,777,579,603]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1930-03">
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672B9BCFD8A0AFAFDFF" box="[675,708,579,603]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">III</collectionCode>
.1930
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672B808FD8D0B10FDFF" box="[791,814,580,603]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672B824FD8A0B44FDFF" box="[827,890,579,603]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Spitz</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672B8A0FD8A0C19FDFF" box="[959,1063,579,603]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9A6672BF21FD8A0B7CFDDF" collectingDate="1934-07-08" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Aristoteles Silva" country="Brazil" location="Guaratiba" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9A6672BF21FD8A0CCBFDFF" box="[1086,1269,579,603]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FF9A6672BE1CFD8A0DBDFDFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF996672BBDFF96A0980FCBF:48766002FF9A6672BE1CFD8A0DBDFDFF" box="[1283,1411,579,603]" country="Brazil" name="Guaratiba" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Guaratiba</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672BE8DFD8A092BFDDF" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672BA3AFDAA0994FDDF" box="[293,426,611,635]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1934-07-08">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672BA3AFDAA0994FDDF" box="[293,426,611,635]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1934-07-08">8.VII.1934</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672BAA5FDAA0AB6FDDF" box="[442,648,611,635]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Aristoteles Silva</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672B9CEFDAA0B04FDDF" box="[721,826,611,635]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9A6672B84EFDAA0BDFFD3F" collectingDate="1933-03-14" collectionCode="III, USNM" collectorName="Mango &amp; A. G. Harley" country="Puerto Rico" location="San Juan" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San Juan">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF9A6672B84EFDAA0C24FDDF" box="[849,1050,611,635]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">PUERTO RICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9A6672BF36FDAA0C9AFDDF" box="[1065,1188,611,635]" country="Puerto Rico" name="San Juan" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">San Juan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9A6672BFABFDAD0D0AFDD8" box="[1204,1332,612,636]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Mayaguez" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Mayaguez</collectingRegion>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672BE5CFDAA0DA2FDDF" box="[1347,1436,611,635]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672BBDFFD4A0974FD3F" box="[192,330,643,667]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1933-03-14">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672BBDFFD4A0974FD3F" box="[192,330,643,667]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1933-03-14">
14.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672BBFCFD4A093BFD3F" box="[227,261,643,667]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">III</collectionCode>
.1933
</collectingDate>
</date>
, on
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672BA65FD4D09F3FD38" box="[378,461,644,668]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Mango</collectorName>
blossom,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672B95BFD4A0AE5FD3F" box="[580,731,643,667]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">A. G. Harley</collectorName>
col., #3819, (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672B861FD4A0BE7FD3F" box="[894,985,643,667]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9A6672B8F3FD4A0B7CFD1F" collectingDate="1940-04-23" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="D. de Leon" country="Puerto Rico" location="Rio Piedras" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<location id="48766002FF9A6672B8F3FD4A0C42FD3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF996672BBDFF96A0980FCBF:48766002FF9A6672B8F3FD4A0C42FD3F" box="[1004,1148,643,667]" country="Puerto Rico" name="Rio Piedras" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Rio Piedras</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672BF99FD4A0CCEFD3F" box="[1158,1264,643,667]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672BFE4FD4A0D43FD3F" box="[1275,1405,643,667]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1940-04-23">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672BFE4FD4A0D43FD3F" box="[1275,1405,643,667]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="1940-04-23">23.IV.1940</collectingDate>
</date>
, in flight,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672BA0EFD6D09AAFD1F" box="[273,404,675,699]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">D. de Leon</collectorName>
col., HOPKUS 23100-A-6 (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672B9C0FD6A0B04FD1F" box="[735,826,675,699]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF9A6672BBDFFD2A0980FCBF" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9A6672BBDFFD2A0980FCBF" blockId="22.[192,1441,739,795]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BBDFFD2A0970FD5F" bold="true" box="[192,334,739,763]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Comment.</emphasis>
The Wappes, et al. (2006) record for this species in
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF9A6672B8D1FD2A0C1DFD5F" box="[974,1059,739,763]" name="Bolivia" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
is set aside by the author as it seems to be doubtful.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,536 @@
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<treatment id="C50087CFFF9A6672BBDFFCAA0D9FF8FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9A6672BBDFFCAA0D9FF8FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C50087CFFF9A6672BBDFFCAA0D9FF8FF" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF9A6672BBDFFCAA0A92FCDF" box="[192,684,867,891]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9A6672BBDFFCAA0A92FCDF" blockId="22.[192,1202,867,987]" box="[192,684,867,891]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="165E81B5FF9A6672BBDFFCAA0A92FCDF" bold="true" box="[192,684,867,891]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9A6672BBDFFCAA0A92FCDF" ID-CoL="6538G" authority="Bates, 1873" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1873" box="[192,684,867,891]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinicollis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BBDFFCAA0A92FCDF" bold="true" box="[192,684,867,891]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BBDFFCAA0A33FCDF" bold="true" box="[192,525,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Acyphoderes carinicollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF9A6672B90CFCAA0A92FCDF" author="Bates, H. W." box="[531,684,867,891]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" pagination="21 - 45" refId="ref55676" refString="Bates, H. W. 1873. V. Notes on the longicorn Coleoptera of tropical America. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4) 11: 21 - 45; 117 - 132." type="journal article" year="1873">Bates, 1873</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF9A6672BBDFFC4A096AFC3F" box="[192,340,899,923]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9A6672BBDFFC4A096AFC3F" blockId="22.[192,1202,867,987]" box="[192,340,899,923]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF9A6672BBD6FC4A0975FC3F" box="[201,331,899,923]" captionStart="Figures 1924" captionStartId="81.[192,286,1763,1785]" captionTargetBox="[267,1340,192,1726]" captionTargetId="figure-12@81.[255,1360,192,1740]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="Figures 1924. Species habitus in the genera Acyphoderes and Acyderophes. gen. nov. Figures 1920. Acyphoderes carinicollis Bates, 1873. 19) male. 20) female. 21) Acyphoderes amboroensis, 2013, male holotype. Figures 2224. Acyderophes fulgida (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 22) paratype. 23) female paratype, Costa Rica. 24) male Mexico (VC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531702/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Fig. 19, 20</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF9A6672BBDFFC6A0DB4FB9F" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9A6672BBDFFC6A0A88FC1F" blockId="22.[192,1202,867,987]" box="[192,694,931,955]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FF9A6672BBDFFC6A0A88FC1F" box="[192,694,931,955]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FF9A6672BBDFFC6A0A8CFC1F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[192,690,931,955]" page="119" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" year="1873">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9A6672BBDFFC6A0A8CFC1F" ID-CoL="6538G" authority="Bates, 1873: 119" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="119" authorityYear="1873" box="[192,690,931,955]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinicollis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BBDFFC6A09DDFC1F" box="[192,483,931,955]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Acyphoderes carinicollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF9A6672BAF6FC6D0A8CFC1F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[489,690,931,955]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" pagination="21 - 45" refId="ref55676" refString="Bates, H. W. 1873. V. Notes on the longicorn Coleoptera of tropical America. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4) 11: 21 - 45; 117 - 132." type="journal article" year="1873">Bates, 1873: 119</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9A6672BBDFFC0A0C8CFC7F" blockId="22.[192,1202,867,987]" box="[192,1202,963,987]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FF9A6672BBDFFC0A0C8CFC7F" box="[192,1202,963,987]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FF9A6672BBDFFC0A0BB2FC7F" author="Gounelle, E." box="[192,908,963,987]" page="150" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" year="1911">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9A6672BBDFFC0A0BB2FC7F" ID-CoL="5LZ77" authority="Gounelle, 1911: 150" authorityName="Gounelle" authorityPageNumber="150" authorityYear="1911" box="[192,908,963,987]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="carinicollis" variety="nigricans">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BBDFFC0A09DDFC7F" box="[192,483,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Acyphoderes carinicollis</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672B93FFC0D0AADFC7F" box="[544,659,964,987]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">nigricans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF9A6672B986FC0A0BB2FC7F" author="Gounelle, E." box="[665,908,963,987]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 150" refId="ref56267" refString="Gounelle, E. 1911. Liste des cerambycides de la region de Jatahy, Etat de Goyaz, Bresil. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 80: 1 - 150." type="journal article" year="1911">Gounelle, 1911: 150</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FF9A6672B888FC0A0C58FC7F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[919,1126,963,987]" page="455" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF9A6672B888FC0A0C58FC7F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[919,1126,963,987]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 455</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9A6672BBDFFBCA0DB4FB9F" blockId="22.[192,1440,1027,1084]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BBDFFBCA099BFBBF" bold="true" box="[192,421,1027,1051]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on Bates original description; and compared with material identified by Melzer and Martins in the MZUSP collection, and
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF9A6672B9D5FBEA0B0DFB9F" box="[714,819,1059,1083]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF9A6672B871FBED0BF3FB98" box="[878,973,1060,1084]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
pictures available on
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF9A6672BFC8FBEA0DB9FB9F" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[1239,1415,1059,1083]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" refId="ref55802" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2010. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. [Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2010.]" type="url" year="2010">Bezark (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF9A6672BBDFFBAA0A2DFB1F" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9A6672BBDFFBAA0A2DFB1F" blockId="22.[192,1441,1123,1211]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BBDFFBAA09E1FBDF" bold="true" box="[192,479,1123,1147]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672BAFAFBAA0A70FBDF" box="[485,590,1123,1147]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="male">12 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672B948FBAA0AE6FBDF" box="[599,728,1123,1147]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="female">14 females</specimenCount>
, total length, 12.8-15.3/14.1-16.5; length of prothorax, 2.30- 2.80/2.60-3.10; width of prothorax, 2.05-2.50/2.10-3.00; length of elytra, 6.00-7.30/6.55-7.50; width at humeri, 2.35-2.80/2.45-3.20.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF9A6672BBDFFB2A0D9FF8FF" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9A6672BBDFFB2A0C8BFAFF" blockId="22.[192,1441,1251,1371]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BBDFFB2A09F8FB5F" bold="true" box="[192,454,1251,1275]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9A6672BACFFB2A0A04FA9F" collectingDate="2006-11-13" collectionCode="RCSZ" collectorName="Hotel Flora &amp; Fauna &amp; Clarke &amp; Zamalloa" country="Bolivia" elevation="440" location="Chiquitano forest" longitude="-63.653614" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF9A6672BACFFB2A0A77FB5F" box="[464,585,1251,1275]" name="Bolivia" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9A6672B947FB2A0AD7FB5F" box="[600,745,1251,1275]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672B9E7FB2A0BB6FB5F" box="[760,904,1251,1275]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Hotel Flora</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672B8ACFB2D0C3CFB5F" box="[947,1026,1252,1275]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Fauna</collectorName>
,
<location id="48766002FF9A6672BF0DFB2A0CCEFB5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9A6672BBDFFCAA0D9FF8FF:48766002FF9A6672BF0DFB2A0CCEFB5F" box="[1042,1264,1251,1275]" country="Bolivia" longitude="-63.653614" name="Chiquitano forest" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Chiquitano forest</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="5CA42FFBFF9A6672BFE0FB2A0969FABF" location="Buena Vista" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9A6672BFE0FB2A0D01FB5F" box="[1279,1343,1251,1275]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
SSE of Buena Vista
</locationDeviation>
, 17°2996”S/
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF9A6672BAF0FACA0A41FABF" box="[495,639,1283,1307]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-63.653614">63°3913”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9A6672B98EFACA0AE0FABF" box="[657,734,1283,1307]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="440.0">
<elevation id="C684D1EAFF9A6672B98EFACA0AE0FABF" box="[657,734,1283,1307]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="440.0">440 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672B9F5FACA0B6AFABF" box="[746,852,1283,1307]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672B840FACA0BD8FABF" box="[863,998,1283,1307]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2006-11-13">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672B840FACA0BD8FABF" box="[863,998,1283,1307]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2006-11-13">13.XI.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
, flying to/on flowers of “Sapaimosi”,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672BBDFFAEA092CFA9F" box="[192,274,1315,1339]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Clarke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672BA2AFAEA099BFA9F" box="[309,421,1315,1339]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Zamalloa</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672BAFAFAEA0A0CFA9F" box="[485,562,1315,1339]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">RCSZ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9A6672B95AFAEA0C8FFAFF" collectingDate="2008-01-02" collectionCode="RCSZ" collectorName="S. Abapo &amp; Clarke &amp; Zamalloa" country="Bolivia" elevation="600" latitude="-18.983334" location="Foothill Chaco Forest" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="-63.233334" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
Yacuiba Hwy.,
<location id="48766002FF9A6672B9E9FAEA0BC3FA9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9A6672BBDFFCAA0D9FF8FF:48766002FF9A6672B9E9FAEA0BC3FA9F" box="[758,1021,1315,1339]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-18.983334" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="-63.233334" name="Foothill Chaco Forest" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Foothill Chaco Forest</location>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9A6672BF16FAEA0C6AFA9F" box="[1033,1108,1315,1339]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672BF44FAEA0CF7FA9F" box="[1115,1225,1315,1339]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">S. Abapo</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF9A6672BFCAFAEA0D15FA9F" box="[1237,1323,1315,1339]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-18.983334">18°59S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF9A6672BE2AFAEA0DA2FA9F" box="[1333,1436,1315,1339]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-63.233334">63°14W</geoCoordinate>
, ca.
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9A6672BBF6FA8A0909FAFF" box="[233,311,1347,1371]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="600.0">
<elevation id="C684D1EAFF9A6672BBF6FA8A0909FAFF" box="[233,311,1347,1371]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectedFrom id="FEB57524FF9A6672BA5CFA8D0982FAFF" box="[323,444,1348,1371]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
on
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9A6672BA76FA8D0982FAFF" box="[361,444,1348,1371]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BA76FA8D0982FAFF" box="[361,444,1348,1371]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Croton</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
sp. A flower,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672B97EFA8A0A8BFAFF" box="[609,693,1347,1371]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672B9DEFA8A0B19FAFF" box="[705,807,1347,1371]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2008-01-02">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672B9DEFA8A0B19FAFF" box="[705,807,1347,1371]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2008-01-02">2.I.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672B82CFA8A0BBBFAFF" box="[819,901,1347,1371]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Clarke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672B8B5FA8A0C24FAFF" box="[938,1050,1347,1371]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Zamalloa</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672BF44FA8A0C97FAFF" box="[1115,1193,1347,1371]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">RCSZ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9A6672BBDFFA4A0D9FF8FF" blockId="22.[192,1441,1411,1883]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BBDFFA4A09F2FA3F" bold="true" box="[192,460,1411,1435]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9A6672BACDFA4A0D24FA3F" box="[466,1306,1411,1435]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="G. L. Harrington" country="Argentina" location="Senillosa" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Salta">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF9A6672BACDFA4A0ABEFA3F" box="[466,640,1411,1435]" name="Argentina" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9A6672B994FA4A0AF3FA3F" box="[651,717,1411,1435]" country="Argentina" name="Salta" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Salta</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FF9A6672B9C8FA4A0B76FA3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9A6672BBDFFCAA0D9FF8FF:48766002FF9A6672B9C8FA4A0B76FA3F" box="[727,840,1411,1435]" country="Argentina" name="Senillosa" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Salta">Senillosa</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672B84CFA4A0B98FA3F" box="[851,934,1411,1435]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672B8AEFA4A0C46FA3F" box="[945,1144,1411,1435]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">G.L. Harrington</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672BFA8FA4A0D2CFA3F" box="[1207,1298,1411,1435]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9A6672BE3BFA4A0A83FA5F" collectingDate="2008-01-02" collectionCode="MZUSP, RCSZ" collectorName="Clarke &amp; Zamalloa" country="Bolivia" county="Uyapi-Guanay" elevation="520" latitude="-18.983334" location="Foothill Chaco Forest" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="-63.233334" municipality="Santa Cruz-Yacuiba Hwy." pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Beni">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF9A6672BE3BFA4A0DA2FA3F" box="[1316,1436,1411,1435]" name="Bolivia" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9A6672BBDFFA6A08C5FA1F" box="[192,251,1443,1467]" country="Bolivia" name="Beni" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Beni</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="A4774E55FF9A6672BA15FA6A0985FA1F" box="[266,443,1443,1467]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Uyapi-Guanay</collectingCounty>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672BAD6FA6A0A7DFA1F" box="[457,579,1443,1467]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, X-XI.1992 (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672B9C3FA6A0B7AFA1F" box="[732,836,1443,1467]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9A6672B845FA6A0BD6FA1F" box="[858,1000,1443,1467]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
Santa
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672B8B4FA6D0BD6FA1F" box="[939,1000,1444,1467]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Cruz</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72ACA3FF9A6672B8E8FA6A0D0DFA18" box="[1015,1331,1443,1468]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Santa Cruz-Yacuiba Hwy.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48766002FF9A6672BE5EFA6A095DFA7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9A6672BBDFFCAA0D9FF8FF:48766002FF9A6672BE5EFA6A095DFA7F" country="Bolivia" county="Uyapi-Guanay" latitude="-18.983334" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="-63.233334" municipality="Santa Cruz-Yacuiba Hwy." name="Foothill Chaco Forest" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Beni">Foothill Chaco Forest</location>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9A6672BA6EFA0A0983FA7F" box="[369,445,1475,1499]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
S.
<location id="48766002FF9A6672BAFAFA0A0A0BFA7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9A6672BBDFFCAA0D9FF8FF:48766002FF9A6672BAFAFA0A0A0BFA7F" box="[485,565,1475,1499]" country="Bolivia" county="Uyapi-Guanay" latitude="-18.983334" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="-63.233334" municipality="Santa Cruz-Yacuiba Hwy." name="Abapo" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Beni">Abapo</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF9A6672B95DFA0A0AA7FA7F" box="[578,665,1475,1499]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-18.983334">18°59S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF9A6672B9BCFA0A0B37FA7F" box="[675,777,1475,1499]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-63.233334">63°14W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9A6672B809FA0A0B5AFA7F" box="[790,868,1475,1499]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="520.0">
<elevation id="C684D1EAFF9A6672B809FA0A0B5AFA7F" box="[790,868,1475,1499]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="520.0">520 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectedFrom id="FEB57524FF9A6672B86DFA0D0BD5FA7F" box="[882,1003,1476,1499]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
on
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9A6672B887FA0D0BD5FA7F" box="[920,1003,1476,1499]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672B887FA0D0BD5FA7F" box="[920,1003,1476,1499]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Croton</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
sp. A flower,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672BF8BFA0A0CD8FA7F" box="[1172,1254,1475,1499]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672BE3BFA0A0DA2FA7F" box="[1316,1436,1475,1499]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672BBDFFA2A0918FA5F" box="[192,294,1507,1531]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2008-01-02">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672BBDFFA2A0918FA5F" box="[192,294,1507,1531]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2008-01-02">2.I.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672BA2AFA2A09B9FA5F" box="[309,391,1507,1531]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Clarke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672BAAEFA2A0A1FFA5F" box="[433,545,1507,1531]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Zamalloa</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672B977FA2A0A8BFA5F" box="[616,693,1507,1531]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">RCSZ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9A6672B9D3FA2A0D07F99F" collectingDate="2007-12-17" collectingDateMax="2008-01-13" collectingDateMin="2007-12-17" collectionCode="RCSZ" collectorName="Clarke &amp; Zamalloa" country="Bolivia" county="Abapo" elevation="680" latitude="-21.016666" location="Villamontes" longLatPrecision="1265" longitude="-63.3" municipality="Chaco Forest" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tarija">
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9A6672B9D3FA2A0B25FA5F" box="[716,795,1507,1531]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
S.
<collectingCounty id="A4774E55FF9A6672B858FA2A0BA9FA5F" box="[839,919,1507,1531]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Abapo</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF9A6672B8BAFA2A0BC3FA5F" box="[933,1021,1507,1531]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-19.0">19°00S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF9A6672BF18FA2A0C52FA5F" box="[1031,1132,1507,1531]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-63.233334">63°14W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9A6672BF64FA2A0CF2FA5F" box="[1147,1228,1507,1531]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="680.0">
<elevation id="C684D1EAFF9A6672BF64FA2A0CF2FA5F" box="[1147,1228,1507,1531]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="680.0">680 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectedFrom id="FEB57524FF9A6672BFC4FA2D0D68FA5F" box="[1243,1366,1508,1531]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
on
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9A6672BE1CFA2D0D68FA5F" box="[1283,1366,1508,1531]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BE1CFA2D0D68FA5F" box="[1283,1366,1508,1531]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Croton</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
sp. A flower,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672BA06F9CA09BAF9BF" box="[281,388,1539,1563]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672BA8FF9CA0A1CF9BF" box="[400,546,1539,1563]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2007-12-17">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672BA8FF9CA0A1CF9BF" box="[400,546,1539,1563]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2007-12-17">17.XII.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672B931F9CA0ABEF9BF" box="[558,640,1539,1563]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Clarke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672B9BAF9CA0B2BF9BF" box="[677,789,1539,1563]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Zamalloa</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672B849F9CA0B9AF9BF" box="[854,932,1539,1563]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">RCSZ</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9A6672B8A8F9CA0C3AF9BF" box="[951,1028,1539,1563]" country="Bolivia" name="Tarija" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Tarija</collectingRegion>
, semi-dry
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72ACA3FF9A6672BF9DF9CA0D1BF9BF" box="[1154,1317,1539,1563]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Chaco Forest</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9A6672BE2EF9CA0D43F9BF" box="[1329,1405,1539,1563]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
N.
<location id="48766002FF9A6672BBDFF9EA096BF99F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9A6672BBDFFCAA0D9FF8FF:48766002FF9A6672BBDFF9EA096BF99F" box="[192,341,1571,1595]" country="Bolivia" county="Abapo" latitude="-21.016666" longLatPrecision="1265" longitude="-63.3" municipality="Chaco Forest" name="Villamontes" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" stateProvince="Tarija">Villamontes</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF9A6672BA7BF9EA0985F99F" box="[356,443,1571,1595]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-21.016666">21°01S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF9A6672BADBF9EA0A15F99F" box="[452,555,1571,1595]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-63.3">63°18W</geoCoordinate>
,
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672B925F9ED0A62F99F" box="[570,604,1572,1595]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9A6672B979F9EA0A89F99F" box="[614,695,1571,1595]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="600.0">
<elevation id="C684D1EAFF9A6672B979F9EA0A89F99F" box="[614,695,1571,1595]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672B9D9F9EA0B23F99F" box="[710,797,1571,1595]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672B833F9EA0B9EF99F" box="[812,928,1571,1595]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2008-01-13">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672B833F9EA0B9EF99F" box="[812,928,1571,1595]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2008-01-13">13.I.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672B8AFF9EA0C3CF99F" box="[944,1026,1571,1595]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Clarke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672BF33F9EA0CA2F99F" box="[1068,1180,1571,1595]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Zamalloa</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672BFFCF9EA0D0FF99F" box="[1251,1329,1571,1595]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">RCSZ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9A6672BE57F9EA0A04F9DF" collectingDate="2008-01-02" collectionCode="RCSZ" collectorName="Clarke &amp; Zamalloa" country="Bolivia" elevation="402" latitude="-21.283333" location="Villamontes" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="-63.466667" municipality="Chaco Forest" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
foothill
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72ACA3FF9A6672BBDFF98A095CF9FF" box="[192,354,1603,1627]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Chaco Forest</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9A6672BA71F98A0995F9FF" box="[366,427,1603,1627]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
W.
<location id="48766002FF9A6672BAC9F98A0A52F9FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9A6672BBDFFCAA0D9FF8FF:48766002FF9A6672BAC9F98A0A52F9FF" box="[470,620,1603,1627]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-21.283333" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="-63.466667" municipality="Chaco Forest" name="Villamontes" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Villamontes</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF9A6672B968F98A0AF2F9FF" box="[631,716,1603,1627]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-21.283333">21°17S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF9A6672B9C9F98A0B01F9FF" box="[726,831,1603,1627]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-63.466667">63°28W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9A6672B855F98A0BA9F9FF" box="[842,919,1603,1627]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="402.0">
<elevation id="C684D1EAFF9A6672B855F98A0BA9F9FF" box="[842,919,1603,1627]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="402.0">402 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectedFrom id="FEB57524FF9A6672B8BBF98D0C22F9FF" box="[932,1052,1604,1627]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
on
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9A6672B8D6F98D0C22F9FF" box="[969,1052,1604,1627]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672B8D6F98D0C22F9FF" box="[969,1052,1604,1627]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Croton</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
sp. A flower,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672BFA0F98A0D14F9FF" box="[1215,1322,1603,1627]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672BE29F98A0DA2F9FF" box="[1334,1436,1603,1627]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2008-01-02">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672BE29F98A0DA2F9FF" box="[1334,1436,1603,1627]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2008-01-02">2.I.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672BBDFF9AA092CF9DF" box="[192,274,1635,1659]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Clarke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672BA2AF9AA099BF9DF" box="[309,421,1635,1659]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Zamalloa</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672BAFBF9AA0A0FF9DF" box="[484,561,1635,1659]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">RCSZ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9A6672B95AF9AA0A8EF91F" collectingDate="2007-12-14" collectingDateMax="2008-01-08" collectingDateMin="2007-12-14" collectionCode="RCSZ" collectorName="Clarke &amp; Zamalloa" country="Bolivia" elevation="450" latitude="-21.3" location="Villamontes" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="-63.5" municipality="Chaco Forest" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="5">
foothill
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72ACA3FF9A6672B9BBF9AA0B7BF9DF" box="[676,837,1635,1659]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Chaco Forest</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9A6672B84EF9AD0BB3F9DF" box="[849,909,1635,1659]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
W.
<location id="48766002FF9A6672B8A8F9AA0C72F9DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9A6672BBDFFCAA0D9FF8FF:48766002FF9A6672B8A8F9AA0C72F9DF" box="[951,1100,1635,1659]" country="Bolivia" latitude="-21.3" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="-63.5" municipality="Chaco Forest" name="Villamontes" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Villamontes</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF9A6672BF48F9AA0C92F9DF" box="[1111,1196,1635,1659]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-21.3">21°18S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF9A6672BFA9F9AA0D21F9DF" box="[1206,1311,1635,1659]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-63.5">63°30W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9A6672BE36F9AA0D48F9DF" box="[1321,1398,1635,1659]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="450.0">
<elevation id="C684D1EAFF9A6672BE36F9AA0D48F9DF" box="[1321,1398,1635,1659]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="450.0">450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectedFrom id="FEB57524FF9A6672BE9DF9AD092DF93F" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
on
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9A6672BBDFF94D092DF93F" box="[192,275,1668,1691]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9A6672BBDFF94D092DF93F" box="[192,275,1668,1691]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Croton</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
sp. A flower,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672BADDF94A0A1CF93F" box="[450,546,1667,1691]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672B97CF94A0AE3F93F" box="[611,733,1667,1691]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672B9F4F94A0B9AF93F" box="[747,932,1667,1691]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2007-12-14" valueMax="2007-12-16" valueMin="2007-12-14">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672B9F4F94A0B9AF93F" box="[747,932,1667,1691]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2007-12-14" valueMax="2007-12-16" valueMin="2007-12-14">14-16.XII.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672B8ACF94A0C2CF93F" box="[947,1042,1667,1691]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672BF4BF94A0CFCF93F" box="[1108,1218,1667,1691]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672BFCFF94A0D08F93F" box="[1232,1334,1667,1691]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2008-01-05">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672BFCFF94A0D08F93F" box="[1232,1334,1667,1691]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2008-01-05">5.I.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9A6672BE5AF94A0DA2F93F" box="[1349,1436,1667,1691]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9A6672BBDFF96A0918F91F" box="[192,294,1699,1723]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2008-01-08">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9A6672BBDFF96A0918F91F" box="[192,294,1699,1723]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" value="2008-01-08">8.I.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672BA28F96A09B7F91F" box="[311,393,1699,1723]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Clarke</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672BAB4F96A0A25F91F" box="[427,539,1699,1723]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Zamalloa</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9A6672B945F96A0A99F91F" box="[602,679,1699,1723]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">RCSZ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9A6672B9A4F96A0973F95F" collectionCode="RCSZ" collectorName="S. Villamontes &amp; Santa Cruz-Yacuiba Hwy. &amp; Comunidad &amp; Clarke &amp; Zamalloa" country="Bolivia" elevation="793" latitude="-21.666666" location="Granja" longLatPrecision="1263" longitude="-63.633335" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9A6672B9A4F96A0B3BF91F" box="[699,773,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" unit="km" value="48.0">48 km</quantity>
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9A6672B813F96A0BFEF91F" box="[780,960,1699,1723]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">S. Villamontes</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF9A6672B8D5F96A0C1CF91F" box="[970,1058,1699,1723]" degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-21.666666">21°40S</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="289D501EFF9A6672BF34F96A0CAFF91F" box="[1067,1169,1699,1723]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-63.633335">63°38W</geoCoordinate>
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14645,
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19.366).
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25.
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coll. ACC. #33591 (
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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View file

@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
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, pl. 44, fig. 11.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9B6673BBDFFEEA0AE0FE9F" blockId="23.[192,817,195,315]" box="[192,734,291,315]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FF9B6673BBDFFEEA0AE0FE9F" box="[192,734,291,315]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9B6673BBDFFEEA098EFE9F" ID-CoL="652WF" baseAuthorityName="Klug" baseAuthorityYear="1825" box="[192,432,291,315]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crinita">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9B6673BBDFFEEA098EFE9F" box="[192,432,291,315]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Acyphoderes crinita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FF9B6673BAA0FEEA0AAEFE9F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[447,656,291,315]" page="455" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF9B6673BAA0FEEA0AAEFE9F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[447,656,291,315]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 455</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9B6673BBDFFEAA0B31FE1F" blockId="23.[192,1440,355,443]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9B6673BBDFFEAA0992FEDF" bold="true" box="[192,428,355,379]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on photographs of three
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF9B6673B829FEAD0B9AFED8" box="[822,932,356,380]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
, the first in the series a female (Acession 19915), the others a male and a female in the Humboldt Musuem; and compared with material identified by Melzer and Martins in the MZUSP collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF9B6673BBDFFE2A0908FD9F" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9B6673BBDFFE2A0908FD9F" blockId="23.[192,1441,483,571]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9B6673BBDFFE2A09DDFE5F" bold="true" box="[192,483,483,507]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673BAF5FE2A0A76FE5F" box="[490,584,483,507]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673B94EFE2A0AF8FE5F" box="[593,710,483,507]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
, total length, 18.2-20,2/18.1-27.4; length of prothorax, 3.50/ 3.25-3.50; width of prothorax, 3.25/3.40-3.50; length of elytra, 10.4/10.05-10.50; width at humeri, 3.90/ 3.95-4.20.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF9B6673BBDFFDAA090FFCFF" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9B6673BBDFFDAA0B41FD3F" blockId="23.[192,1441,611,667]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9B6673BBDFFDAA09FAFDDF" bold="true" box="[192,452,611,635]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF9B6673BAD3FDAA0A44FDDF" box="[460,634,611,635]" name="Argentina" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
, Missiones, San Pedro,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673B880FDAA0C35FDDF" box="[927,1035,611,635]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9B6673BF07FDAA0CBBFDDF" box="[1048,1157,611,635]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="2007-12">XII.2007</date>
, col E. Abadie (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673BE58FDAA0DABFDDF" box="[1351,1429,611,635]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">RCSZ</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF9B6673BBDFFD4A0917FD3F" box="[192,297,643,667]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673BA2BFD4A09B0FD3F" box="[308,398,643,667]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Paraná</collectingRegion>
, Rolandia,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673B908FD4A0A55FD3F" box="[535,619,643,667]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, col Dirings (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673B815FD4A0B4CFD3F" box="[778,882,643,667]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9B6673BBDFFD0A090FFCFF" blockId="23.[192,1441,707,859]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9B6673BBDFFD0A0981FD7F" bold="true" box="[192,447,707,731]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9B6673BADAFD0A0DA2FD7F" box="[453,1436,707,731]" collectingDate="1913-12-13" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="W. Zikan" country="Brazil" location="Faz Jerusalem" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF9B6673BADAFD0A0A14FD7F" box="[453,554,707,731]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673B92CFD0A0AE2FD7F" box="[563,732,707,731]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Espirito Santo</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FF9B6673B9F9FD0D0BAEFD7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9B6673BBDFFF0A090FFCFF:48766002FF9B6673B9F9FD0D0BAEFD7F" box="[742,912,707,731]" country="Brazil" name="Faz Jerusalem" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Faz Jerusalem</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673B886FD0A0BC4FD7F" box="[921,1018,707,731]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<date id="39171019FF9B6673B8E0FD0A0CB7FD7F" box="[1023,1161,707,731]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1913-12-13">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9B6673B8E0FD0A0CB7FD7F" box="[1023,1161,707,731]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1913-12-13">13.XII.1913</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673BF8CFD0D0CC9FD7F" box="[1171,1271,707,731]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">W. Zikán</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673BE2FFD0A0DAAFD7F" box="[1328,1428,707,731]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9B6673BBDFFD2A0BFBFD5F" box="[192,965,739,763]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Tippmann" country="Brazil" location="Joinville" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<location id="48766002FF9B6673BBDFFD2A0915FD5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9B6673BBDFFF0A090FFCFF:48766002FF9B6673BBDFFD2A0915FD5F" box="[192,299,739,763]" country="Brazil" name="Joinville" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Joinville</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673BA27FD2A099DFD5F" box="[312,419,739,763]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, col.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673BAFEFD2A0A5FFD5F" box="[481,609,739,763]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Tippmann</collectorName>
collection #213112 (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673B87DFD2A0B83FD5F" box="[866,957,739,763]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9B6673B8CEFD2A0957FCBF" collectingDate="1921-10" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="C. Schmitz" country="Brazil" location="Joinville" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="48766002FF9B6673B8CEFD2A0C02FD5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9B6673BBDFFF0A090FFCFF:48766002FF9B6673B8CEFD2A0C02FD5F" box="[977,1084,739,763]" country="Brazil" name="Joinville" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Joinville</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673BF56FD2A0CA0FD5F" box="[1097,1182,739,763]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9B6673BFB5FD2A0D3FFD5F" box="[1194,1281,739,763]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1921-10">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9B6673BFB5FD2A0D3FFD5F" box="[1194,1281,739,763]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1921-10">X.1921</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673BE11FD2A0DABFD5F" box="[1294,1429,739,763]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">C. Schmitz</collectorName>
? col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673BBE6FCCA095FFCBF" box="[249,353,771,795]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9B6673BA69FCCA0CE5FCBF" box="[374,1243,771,795]" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Bera" country="Brazil" location="New Nuetemis" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673BA69FCCA0A65FCBF" box="[374,603,771,795]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FF9B6673B977FCCD0B1FFCBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9B6673BBDFFF0A090FFCFF:48766002FF9B6673B977FCCD0B1FFCBF" box="[616,801,771,795]" country="Brazil" name="New Nuetemis" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">New Nuetemis</location>
?,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673B826FCCA0BB3FCBF" box="[825,909,771,795]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 1909,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673B8FBFCCA0C21FCBF" box="[996,1055,771,795]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Bera</collectorName>
? col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673BF74FCCA0CEDFCBF" box="[1131,1235,771,795]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9B6673BFF7FCCA0912FCFF" collectingDate="1943-11-14" collectionCode="MZUSP, USNM" collectorName="W. Zikan" country="Brazil" location="Realengo" municipality="Serra do Barata" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673BFF7FCCA0DA2FCBF" box="[1256,1436,771,795]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72ACA3FF9B6673BBDFFCEA09BCFC9F" box="[192,386,803,827]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Serra do Barata</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48766002FF9B6673BA92FCEA0A3FFC9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9B6673BBDFFF0A090FFCFF:48766002FF9B6673BA92FCEA0A3FFC9F" box="[397,513,803,827]" country="Brazil" municipality="Serra do Barata" name="Realengo" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Realengo</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673B914FCEA0A4BFC9F" box="[523,629,803,827]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9B6673B960FCEA0B38FC9F" box="[639,774,803,827]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1943-11-14">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9B6673B960FCEA0B38FC9F" box="[639,774,803,827]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1943-11-14">14.XI.1943</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673B80EFCED0B44FC9F" box="[785,890,803,827]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">W. Zikán</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673B8A8FCEA0C21FC9F" box="[951,1055,803,827]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673BF2EFCEA0C95FC9F" box="[1073,1195,803,827]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673BFAAFCEA0D11FC9F" box="[1205,1327,803,827]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673BE25FCEA0D9FFC9F" box="[1338,1441,803,827]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673BBD7FC8A091AFCFF" box="[200,292,835,859]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
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<heading id="165E81B5FF9B6673BBDFFC6A0AB8FC1F" bold="true" box="[192,646,931,955]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9B6673BBDFFC6A0AB8FC1F" ID-CoL="64QX2" authority="(Klug, 1825)" baseAuthorityName="Klug" baseAuthorityYear="1825" box="[192,646,931,955]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipes">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9B6673BBDFFC6A0AB8FC1F" bold="true" box="[192,646,931,955]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9B6673BBDFFC6A09E5FC1F" bold="true" box="[192,475,931,955]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Acyphoderes hirtipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF9B6673BAF4FC6A0A43FC1F" author="Klug, J. C." box="[491,637,931,955]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="421 - 476" refId="ref56413" refString="Klug, J. C. 1825. Entomologiae Brasilianae specimen alterum, sistens insectorum coleopterorum nondum descriptorum centuriam. Nova Acta, Academia Caesar L. C., Naturae Curiosorum 12 (2): 421 - 476." type="journal article" year="1825">Klug, 1825</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9B6673BBDFFC0A0972FC7F" blockId="23.[192,794,931,1051]" box="[192,332,963,987]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF9B6673BBD6FC0A097CFC7F" box="[201,322,963,987]" captionStart="Figures 1318" captionStartId="80.[192,287,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[269,1350,201,1746]" captionTargetId="figure-16@80.[260,1369,192,1759]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figures 1318. Species habitus in the genus Acyphoderes. Figures 1315. Acyphoderes hirtipes (Klug, 1825). 13) male. 14) female and 15) female Acyphoderes rufofemorata Fisher, 1930 (junior synonym). 16) Acyphoderes crinita (Klug, 1825), female. 17) Acyphoderes rubrohirsutotibialis Tippmann, 1953, female. 18) Acyphoderes auricapilla Fisher, 1947, female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531700/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig. 13-15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF9B6673BBDFFC2A0928FB3F" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9B6673BBDFFC2A0B24FC5F" blockId="23.[192,794,931,1051]" box="[192,794,995,1019]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FF9B6673BBDFFC2A0B24FC5F" box="[192,794,995,1019]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FF9B6673BBDFFC2A0A44FC5F" author="Klug, J. C." box="[192,634,995,1019]" page="473" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" year="1825">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9B6673BBDFFC2A0A44FC5F" ID-CoL="6ZMVH" authority="Klug, 1825: 473" authorityName="Klug" authorityPageNumber="473" authorityYear="1825" box="[192,634,995,1019]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Stenopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipes">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9B6673BBDFFC2A098CFC5F" box="[192,434,995,1019]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Stenopterus hirtipes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF9B6673BAA6FC2A0A44FC5F" author="Klug, J. C." box="[441,634,995,1019]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="421 - 476" refId="ref56413" refString="Klug, J. C. 1825. Entomologiae Brasilianae specimen alterum, sistens insectorum coleopterorum nondum descriptorum centuriam. Nova Acta, Academia Caesar L. C., Naturae Curiosorum 12 (2): 421 - 476." type="journal article" year="1825">Klug, 1825: 473</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 44, fig. 9.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9B6673BBDFFBCA0ADAFBBF" blockId="23.[192,794,931,1051]" box="[192,740,1027,1051]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FF9B6673BBDFFBCA0ADAFBBF" box="[192,740,1027,1051]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FF9B6673BBDFFBCA0AA6FBBF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[192,664,1027,1051]" page="456" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" year="2005">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9B6673BBDFFBCA0AA6FBBF" ID-CoL="64QX2" authority=", Monne 2005: 456" authorityName=", Monne" authorityPageNumber="456" authorityYear="2005" box="[192,664,1027,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtipes">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9B6673BBDFFBCA0984FBBF" box="[192,442,1027,1051]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Acyphoderes hirtipes</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF9B6673BAD8FBCA0AA6FBBF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[455,664,1027,1051]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 456</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9B6673BBDFFB8A0928FB3F" blockId="23.[192,1441,1091,1179]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9B6673BBDFFB8A0996FBFF" bold="true" box="[192,424,1091,1115]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on photographs of four
<typeStatus id="9212887BFF9B6673B80FFB8D0B43FBF8" box="[784,893,1092,1116]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
, the first in the series male (Accession 19917), the others females in the Humboldt Musuem; and a male specimen in the MZSP collection identified by Melzer.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF9B6673BBDFFB0A0A2DFABF" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9B6673BBDFFB0A0A2DFABF" blockId="23.[192,1441,1219,1307]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9B6673BBDFFB0A09DDFB7F" bold="true" box="[192,483,1219,1243]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673BAF5FB0A0A78FB7F" box="[490,582,1219,1243]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673B94FFB0A0AF8FB7F" box="[592,710,1219,1243]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
, total length, 13.4-22.1/16.6-24.8; length of prothorax, 2.50- 4.10/3.10-4,20; width of prothorax, 2.30-3.20/2.85-3.90; length of elytra, 6.70-10.40/8.30-11.80; width at humeri, 2.50-3.80/3.20-4.50.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF9B6673BBDFFA8A0A03F9FF" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9B6673BBDFFA8A0B8DFA3F" blockId="23.[192,1441,1347,1435]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9B6673BBDFFA8A0985FAFF" bold="true" box="[192,443,1347,1371]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Material analizad.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9B6673BADEFA8A0DB9FAFF" box="[449,1415,1347,1371]" collectingDate="1964-12" collectionCode="T, MZUSP" collectorName="Elias" country="Brazil" location="Santa Teresa" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF9B6673BADEFA8A0A14FAFF" box="[449,554,1347,1371]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673B92CFA8A0AD8FAFF" box="[563,742,1347,1371]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Espirito Santo</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FF9B6673B9EFFA8A0BB1FAFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9B667CBBDFFC6A0D9FFEFF:48766002FF9B6673B9EFFA8A0BB1FAFF" box="[752,911,1347,1371]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Teresa" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Santa Teresa</location>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673B88BFA8A0BD9FAFF" box="[916,999,1347,1371]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9B6673B8EEFA8A0C60FAFF" box="[1009,1118,1347,1371]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1964-12">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9B6673B8EEFA8A0C60FAFF" box="[1009,1118,1347,1371]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1964-12">XII.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
, col. C.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673BFAFFA8A0CFDFAFF" box="[1200,1219,1347,1371]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673BFD3FA8A0D37FAFF" box="[1228,1289,1347,1371]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Elias</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673BE08FA8A0D41FAFF" box="[1303,1407,1347,1371]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9B6673BE8DFA8A0C45FADF" collectingDate="1964-11-02" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="P. Sooretama &amp; Werner &amp; Oliviera &amp; Seabra" country="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="EMEC 202,805" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673BE8DFA8A092DFADF" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9B6673BA02FAAA09ADFADF" box="[285,403,1379,1403]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1964-11-02">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9B6673BA02FAAA09ADFADF" box="[285,403,1379,1403]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1964-11-02">2.XI.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673BA81FAAD0A05FADF" box="[414,571,1379,1403]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">P. Sooretama</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673B95BFAAD0AA3FADF" box="[580,669,1380,1403]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Werner</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673B9B9FAAA0B39FADF" box="[678,775,1379,1403]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Oliviera</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673B837FAAA0B45FADF" box="[808,891,1379,1403]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Seabra</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FF9B6673B8A7FAAA0C4DFADF" box="[952,1139,1379,1403]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="University or college">EMEC 202,805</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9B6673BF9AFAAA0B90FA3F" collectingDate="1945-11" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. Maller" country="Brazil" location="Corupa" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673BF9AFAAA0D03FADF" box="[1157,1341,1379,1403]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FF9B6673BE58FAAA0D9EFADF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9B667CBBDFFC6A0D9FFEFF:48766002FF9B6673BE58FAAA0D9EFADF" box="[1351,1440,1379,1403]" country="Brazil" name="Corupa" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Corupa</location>
(Hansa Humboldt),
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673BAAAFA4A0A1EFA3F" box="[437,544,1411,1435]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9B6673B934FA4A0AB3FA3F" box="[555,653,1411,1435]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1945-11">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9B6673B934FA4A0AB3FA3F" box="[555,653,1411,1435]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1945-11">XI.1945</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673B986FA4A0B35FA3F" box="[665,779,1411,1435]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">A. Maller</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673B854FA4A0B98FA3F" box="[843,934,1411,1435]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9B6673BBDFFA0A0A03F9FF" blockId="23.[192,1441,1475,1627]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9B6673BBDFFA0A09FAFA7F" bold="true" box="[192,452,1475,1499]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9B6673BAD6FA0A0C75FA7F" box="[457,1099,1475,1499]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Wickham" country="Brazil" location="Bahia" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF9B6673BAD6FA0A0A11FA7F" box="[457,559,1475,1499]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673B926FA0A0ABFFA7F" box="[569,641,1475,1499]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Bahia</collectingRegion>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673B994FA0A0ACEFA7F" box="[651,752,1475,1499]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 1933,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673B820FA0A0B8EFA7F" box="[831,944,1475,1499]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Wickham</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673B8F5FA0A0C7DFA7F" box="[1002,1091,1475,1499]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9B6673BF4AFA0A0B38FA5F" collectingDate="1920-11-14" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="F. Hoffmann" country="Brazil" location="Rio Guandu" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673BF4AFA0A0D3CFA7F" box="[1109,1282,1475,1499]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Espirito Santo</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FF9B6673BE14FA0A0DA5FA7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9B667CBBDFFC6A0D9FFEFF:48766002FF9B6673BE14FA0A0DA5FA7F" box="[1291,1435,1475,1499]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Guandu" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Rio Guandú</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673BBDFFA2A0910FA5F" box="[192,302,1507,1531]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9B6673BA2CFA2A0988FA5F" box="[307,438,1507,1531]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1920-11-14">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9B6673BA2CFA2A0988FA5F" box="[307,438,1507,1531]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1920-11-14">14.XI.1920</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673BADFFA2D0A66FA5F" box="[448,600,1507,1531]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">F. Hoffmann</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673B989FA2A0AC0FA5F" box="[662,766,1507,1531]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9B6673B80EFA2A0910F9BF" collectionCode="CMNH" collectorName="Acc. No." country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673B80EFA2A0BFFFA5F" box="[785,961,1507,1531]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673B8D3FA2A0C43FA5F" box="[972,1149,1507,1531]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673BF98FA2A0CCFFA5F" box="[1159,1265,1507,1531]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673BFE4FA2A0D5EFA5F" box="[1275,1376,1507,1531]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Acc. No.</collectorName>
2966 (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673BBD7F9CA0918F9BF" box="[200,294,1539,1563]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">CMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9B6673BA22F9CA0CB6F9BF" box="[317,1160,1539,1563]" collectingDate="1922-01" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="C. Schmitz" country="Brazil" location="Joinville" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673BA22F9CA09C0F9BF" box="[317,510,1539,1563]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FF9B6673B912F9CA0A47F9BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9B667CBBDFFC6A0D9FFEFF:48766002FF9B6673B912F9CA0A47F9BF" box="[525,633,1539,1563]" country="Brazil" name="Joinville" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">Joinville</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673B998F9CA0AE0F9BF" box="[647,734,1539,1563]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FF9B6673B9F3F9CA0B02F9BF" box="[748,828,1539,1563]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1922-01">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9B6673B9F3F9CA0B02F9BF" box="[748,828,1539,1563]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1922-01">I.1922</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673B854F9CA0BECF9BF" box="[843,978,1539,1563]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">C. Schmitz</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673BF07F9CA0CBEF9BF" box="[1048,1152,1539,1563]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9B6673BF88F9CA0B70F99F" collectingDate="1964-10" collectingDateMax="1964-12" collectingDateMin="1964-10" collectionCode="T, MZUSP" collectorName="Elias" country="Brazil" location="Santa Teresa" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<location id="48766002FF9B6673BF88F9CA0D00F9BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9B667CBBDFFC6A0D9FFEFF:48766002FF9B6673BF88F9CA0D00F9BF" box="[1175,1342,1539,1563]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Teresa" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Santa Teresa</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673BE53F9CA0D9EF9BF" box="[1356,1440,1539,1563]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<date id="39171019FF9B6673BBDFF9EA0917F99F" box="[192,297,1571,1595]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1964-12">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9B6673BBDFF9EA0917F99F" box="[192,297,1571,1595]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1964-12">XII.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673BA7DF9EA09F9F99F" box="[354,455,1571,1595]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
<date id="39171019FF9B6673BAD3F9EA0A1DF99F" box="[460,547,1571,1595]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1964-10">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9B6673BAD3F9EA0A1DF99F" box="[460,547,1571,1595]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1964-10">X.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
, C.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673B954F9ED0A60F99F" box="[587,606,1572,1595]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673B978F9EA0A9AF99F" box="[615,676,1571,1595]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Elias</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFF9B6673B9C0F9EA0B78F99F" box="[735,838,1571,1595]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">MZUSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FF9B6673B847F9ED0A07F9FF" collectingDate="1964-11-02" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="Werner &amp; Oliviera &amp; Seabra" country="Brazil" location="Sooretama" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="EMEC 202,804" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
P.
<location id="48766002FF9B6673B86FF9EA0BCBF99F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFF9B667CBBDFFC6A0D9FFEFF:48766002FF9B6673B86FF9EA0BCBF99F" box="[880,1013,1571,1595]" country="Brazil" name="Sooretama" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Sooretama</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FF9B6673B8E0F9EA0C6EF99F" box="[1023,1104,1571,1595]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
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<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FF9B6673BF45F9EA0CECF99F" box="[1114,1234,1571,1595]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" value="1964-11-02">2.XI.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673BFC3F9ED0D0BF99F" box="[1244,1333,1572,1595]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Werner</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673BE20F9EA0D9FF99F" box="[1343,1441,1571,1595]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Oliviera</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFF9B6673BBC3F98A090FF9FF" box="[220,305,1603,1627]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Seabra</collectorName>
leg. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FF9B6673BA6EF98A0A0EF9FF" box="[369,560,1603,1627]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="University or college">EMEC 202,804</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FF9B667CBBDFF94A0D9FFEFF" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FF9B667CBBDFF94A0D9FFEFF" blockId="23.[192,1441,1667,1916]" lastBlockId="24.[192,1441,195,347]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9B6673BBDFF94A0970F93F" bold="true" box="[192,334,1667,1691]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Comment.</emphasis>
This species seems to be a more variable in color than any other in the genus. Some specimens from the northern part of its range (
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673B9AAF96A0D1CF91F" box="[693,1314,1699,1723]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Bahia, Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo</collectingRegion>
) are much darker in color (pronotum, elytra, and abdomen black), others are similar to those from the southern part of its range (
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673BA8AF92A0A6FF95F" box="[405,593,1763,1787]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
) which are paler (pronotum browner, elytra and abdomen pale chestnut). Color of the metafemora also varies from pale in color (testaceous peduncle, pale chestnut clave) to dark in color (yellower peduncle, rufous to black claves), in some the yellow of the metafemoral peduncle and the rufous of the clave are separated by a black ring, as recorded by
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF9B6673BF05F88A0C82F8FF" author="Fisher, W. S." box="[1050,1212,1859,1883]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref56166" refString="Fisher, W. S. 1930. Notes on the Rhinotragine beetles of the family Cerambycidae, with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 77 (19): 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1930">Fisher (1930)</bibRefCitation>
when he described
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9B6673BBDFF8AA09BDF8DF" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1930" box="[192,387,1891,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufofemorata">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9B6673BBDFF8AA09BDF8DF" box="[192,387,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">A. rufofemorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF9B6673BACEF8AA0A26F8DF" box="[465,536,1891,1915]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Bahia</collectingRegion>
(see
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF9B6673B943F8AA0A90F8DF" box="[604,686,1891,1915]" captionStart="Figures 1318" captionStartId="80.[192,287,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[269,1350,201,1746]" captionTargetId="figure-16@80.[260,1369,192,1759]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="Figures 1318. Species habitus in the genus Acyphoderes. Figures 1315. Acyphoderes hirtipes (Klug, 1825). 13) male. 14) female and 15) female Acyphoderes rufofemorata Fisher, 1930 (junior synonym). 16) Acyphoderes crinita (Klug, 1825), female. 17) Acyphoderes rubrohirsutotibialis Tippmann, 1953, female. 18) Acyphoderes auricapilla Fisher, 1947, female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531700" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531700/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Fig 15</figureCitation>
); and metatibial color ranges from almost entirely yellow to almost entirely black. In female specimens ranging from
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF94667CB86BFF0A0C1AFF7F" box="[884,1060,195,219]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Espirito Santo</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF94667CBF55FF0A0D3AFF7F" box="[1098,1284,195,219]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
there is considerable variation in the following characters. Color of pubescence (golden to rufous on body parts; and metatibial brushes from entirely black to entirely rufous); length of elytra (apex reaching from middle of urosternite III to middle of IV); width of base of prosternal process (distinctly wider in one specimen from
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF94667CBBDFFE8A0949FEFF" box="[192,375,323,347]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
than those from
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFF94667CB95CFE8A0BE6FEFF" box="[579,984,323,347]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Rio de Janeiro and Espirito Santo</collectingRegion>
; and in other characters not analyzed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="55648AF46ECB60226F3EF9DDAFF262EB">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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Key to the Group 1 species of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9F6677B955FD360ACDFCB3" ID-CoL="NWS" authorityName="Audinet-Serville" authorityYear="1833" box="[586,755,767,791]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9F6677B955FD360ACDFCB3" bold="true" box="[586,755,767,791]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Acyphoderes</emphasis>
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based on males and females
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FF9F6677BBDFFCF40D9EFBD0" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" type="key">
<keyStep id="F65D2E7CFF9F6677BBDFFCF40D9EFBD0" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
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<keyLead id="F65895ECFF9F6677BBDFFCF40D9EFC70" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
1. General body color brownish, including, abdomen, front and middle legs; in male rostrum rather narrow (width/length 2.47), in female rather wide (width/length 2.78); in both sexes abdomen short (lengths forebody/abdomen 1.16-1.17); in female apex of metafemora reaching apex urosternite IV; lengths metafemoral clave/peduncle 1.30-1.52. Male
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9F6677BF73FC540CE7FC10" box="[1132,1241,925,949]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="19.8">19.8 mm</quantity>
. (
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF9F6677BFF3FC540D0DFC11" box="[1260,1331,925,949]" captionStart="Figures 712" captionStartId="79.[192,287,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[256,1368,201,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-13@79.[247,1369,192,1815]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figures 712. Species habitus in the genera Acyphoderes and Bromiades. Figures 78. Acyphoderes aurulenta (Kirby, 1818). 7) male. 8) female. Figures 910. Acyphoderes abdominalis (Olivier, 1795). 9) male. 10) female. Figures 1112. Bromiades brachyptera (Chevrolat in Guérin-Meneville, 1838). 11) male. 12) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531698/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Female 23.0 mm. (
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF9F6677BAA5FC740A3FFC71" box="[442,513,957,981]" captionStart="Figures 712" captionStartId="79.[192,287,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[256,1368,201,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-13@79.[247,1369,192,1815]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figures 712. Species habitus in the genera Acyphoderes and Bromiades. Figures 78. Acyphoderes aurulenta (Kirby, 1818). 7) male. 8) female. Figures 910. Acyphoderes abdominalis (Olivier, 1795). 9) male. 10) female. Figures 1112. Bromiades brachyptera (Chevrolat in Guérin-Meneville, 1838). 11) male. 12) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531698/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). SE
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF9F6677B95CFC740AAEFC71" box="[579,656,957,981]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF9F6677B983FC740B25FC71" box="[668,795,957,981]" name="Argentina" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FF9F6677B838FC740BA5FC71" box="[807,923,957,981]" name="Paraguay" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
..................
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9F6677BF28FC740D9EFC70" ID-CoL="463XX" authority="(Kirby, 1918)" baseAuthorityName="Kirby" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[1079,1440,956,981]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Necydalis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurulenta">
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9F6677BF28FC740CD6FC70" bold="true" box="[1079,1256,956,981]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">A. aurulenta</emphasis>
(Kirby, 1918)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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— General body color black, including abdomen, front and middle legs; in male rostrum rather wide (width/length 2.76), in female rather narrow (width/length 2.50); in both sexes abdomen longer (lengths forebody/abdomen 0.95-1.00); in female apex of metafemora reaching apex urosternite III; lengths metafemoral clave/peduncle 1.55-1.80. Male
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9F6677B8F3FBF40C64FBF0" box="[1004,1114,1085,1109]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.37" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="23.7">23.7 mm</quantity>
. (
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF9F6677BF71FBF40C89FBF1" box="[1134,1207,1085,1109]" captionStart="Figures 712" captionStartId="79.[192,287,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[256,1368,201,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-13@79.[247,1369,192,1815]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figures 712. Species habitus in the genera Acyphoderes and Bromiades. Figures 78. Acyphoderes aurulenta (Kirby, 1818). 7) male. 8) female. Figures 910. Acyphoderes abdominalis (Olivier, 1795). 9) male. 10) female. Figures 1112. Bromiades brachyptera (Chevrolat in Guérin-Meneville, 1838). 11) male. 12) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531698/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Female
<quantity id="8A519B3CFF9F6677BE31FBF40DA3FBF0" box="[1326,1437,1085,1109]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.26" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="22.6">22.6 mm</quantity>
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<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFF9F6677BA5EFB9409A7FBD1" box="[321,409,1117,1141]" captionStart="Figures 712" captionStartId="79.[192,287,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[256,1368,201,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-13@79.[247,1369,192,1815]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="Figures 712. Species habitus in the genera Acyphoderes and Bromiades. Figures 78. Acyphoderes aurulenta (Kirby, 1818). 7) male. 8) female. Figures 910. Acyphoderes abdominalis (Olivier, 1795). 9) male. 10) female. Figures 1112. Bromiades brachyptera (Chevrolat in Guérin-Meneville, 1838). 11) male. 12) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531698" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531698/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Central and South America ................................
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFF9F6677BF1AFB940D9EFBD0" ID-CoL="9WCS" authority="(Olivier, 1795)" authorityName="Nicaragua-Panama" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1795" box="[1029,1440,1116,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abdominalis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9F6677BF1AFB940D9EFBD0" bold="true" box="[1029,1440,1116,1141]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFF9F6677BF1AFB940CE8FBD0" bold="true" box="[1029,1238,1116,1141]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="18">A. abdominalis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FF9F6677BFF8FB950DA6FBD0" author="Olivier, A. G." box="[1255,1432,1116,1140]" pageId="19" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 519" refId="ref56898" refString="Olivier, A. G. 1795. Entomologie, ou Histoire Naturelle des Insectes, avec leurs Caracteres Generiques et Specifiques, leur Description, leur Synonymie et leur Figure Illuminee. Coleopteres 4: 1 - 519." type="journal article" year="1795">Olivier, 1795</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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<mods:title id="B12CA29F37F8FFA23550C29EDE54EF97">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C87AB0AC501D29916A228272DDCA00C7">Clarke, Robin O. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1780E466EACF362A6369BB0685209877">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BEE312B01884DE56C23767EE9B21D7DE">
<mods:date id="9D8861C51D7B01995CEDDA6C602B5A8E">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="217FD8BB3F16DD0096C40D90168A188B">2015-01-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E454672E22046ED004C6D4E570ABAB67">2015</mods:number>
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Key to the Group 1 species of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA06648B956FE4A0B28FE3F" ID-CoL="BM4LP" authority="Clarke, 2015" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" box="[585,790,387,411]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA06648B956FE4A0B28FE3F" bold="true" box="[585,790,387,411]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Ameriphoderes</emphasis>
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based on males and females
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1. Pronotum with distinct bands of dense, golden or creamy pubescence; in males metatarsomere I/ II+III 1.44-1.45, in females 1.35-1.52 .......................................................................................
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA06648BE8FFE2A0D9EFE5F" bold="true" box="[1424,1440,483,507]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">2</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA06648BBDFFDCD0D9EFDFF" blockId="44.[192,1440,451,603]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
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— Pronotum almost uniformly covered by inconspicuous ashy pubescence, basal and apical constrictions with band of denser, pale yellow or ashy pubescence; in males metatarsomere I/ II+III 1.04-1.23; in females 1.07-1.27 .......................................................................................
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA06648BE8FFD8A0D9EFDFF" bold="true" box="[1424,1440,579,603]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">3</emphasis>
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2(1). Apical and basal constriction of pronotum with narrow band of golden pubescence; in male antennae reach metacoxae, in female do not pass apex of metasternum; in male lengths antennomere III/scape 1.24, in female 1.19; in male rostrum width/length 2.19, in female 2.44; in male width of one inferior lobe of eyes/interocular distance 1.4, in female 0.95; in male prothorax widest in front of middle (prothoracic quotient 2.36-2.38); in male base of prosternal process about one twelfth (0.08) width of coxal cavity, in female 0.12; in male lengths elytra/ forebody 1.17; in female 1.07; in male length of elytra/width humeri 3.20, in female 3.12; in male lengths mesosternum/metasternum 1.00; in female 0.76; in male widths of mesocoxal cavity/base of mesosternal process 3.1, in female 2.5;
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in male abdomen subtype 1B, in female more fusiform (
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70).
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFA06648B97FFC6A0AA2FC1F" box="[608,668,931,955]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Male</collectorName>
27.0 mm.
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA06648B805FC6A0B4FFC1F" box="[794,881,931,955]" captionStart="Figures 3742" captionStartId="84.[192,288,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,195,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-16@84.[263,1352,192,1765]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figures 3742. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3738. Ameriphoderes suavis (Bates, 1885). 37) male. 38) female. Figures 3940. Ameriphoderes velutina (Bates, 1885). 39) male. 40) female. Figures 4142. Ameriphoderes yucateca (Bates, 1892). 41) male. 42) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531708/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
). Female
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFA06648B8FBFC6A0C6FFC1F" box="[996,1105,931,955]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3899999999999997" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="23.9">23.9 mm</quantity>
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<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA06648BF7BFC6A0C85FC1F" box="[1124,1211,931,955]" captionStart="Figures 3742" captionStartId="84.[192,288,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,195,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-16@84.[263,1352,192,1765]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figures 3742. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3738. Ameriphoderes suavis (Bates, 1885). 37) male. 38) female. Figures 3940. Ameriphoderes velutina (Bates, 1885). 39) male. 40) female. Figures 4142. Ameriphoderes yucateca (Bates, 1892). 41) male. 42) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531708/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
). SW
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(
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),
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.........................................................
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA06648B8C9FC0A0DA5FC7F" bold="true" box="[982,1435,963,987]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA06648B8C9FC0A0D36FC7F" ID-CoL="BJJ2K" authority="(Bates, 1885)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[982,1288,963,987]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suavis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA06648B8C9FC0A0C6EFC7F" bold="true" box="[982,1104,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">A. suavis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA06648BF7FFC0A0D3EFC7F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[1120,1280,963,987]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" pagination="249 - 436" refId="ref55738" refString="Bates, H. W. 1885. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. London. 5: 249 - 436." type="journal article" year="1885">Bates, 1885</bibRefCitation>
)
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFA06648BE10FC0A0DA5FC7F" box="[1295,1435,963,987]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" rank="species">comb. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA06648BE84FC0A0D9FFC7F" bold="true" box="[1435,1441,963,987]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="F65895ECFFA06648BBDFFC2D0D9FFAFF" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
— Pronotum variably covered by golden pubescence, or furnished with isolated patches, but broad bands covering apical third and basal fifth (including all of constriction) densely pubescent; in male antennae reach urosternite I, in female reach metacoxae; in male lengths antennomere III/scape 1.24, in female 1.17; in male rostrum width/length 3.00, in female 2.82; in male width of one inferior lobe of eyes/interocular distance 2.0, in females 1.08; in male prothorax widest near middle (prothoracic quotient 2.17); in male base of prosternal process about one eighth (0.12) width of coxal cavity, in female 0.24; in male lengths elytra/forebody 0.87, in female 0.94; in male length of elytra/width of humeri 2.36, in female 2.23; in male lengths mesosternum/ metasternum 0.80, in female 0.78; in male widths of mesocoxal cavity/base of mesosternal process 3.0, in female 2.4;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFA06648B966FACA0DA5FAFF" collectorName="Fig. &amp; Male" country="Mexico" location="Jalisco" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco">
abdomen similar in both sexes subtype 1B (
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFA06648BF9CFACA0C8AFABF" box="[1155,1204,1283,1307]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Fig.</collectorName>
66).
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFA06648BFF1FACA0D14FABF" box="[1262,1322,1283,1307]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Male</collectorName>
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFA06648BE2FFACA0DA3FABF" box="[1328,1437,1283,1307]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6199999999999999" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="16.2">16.2 mm</quantity>
. (
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA06648BA5EFAEA09A4FA9F" box="[321,410,1315,1339]" captionStart="Figures 3136" captionStartId="83.[192,287,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[241,1356,196,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-13@83.[237,1384,192,1733]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Figures 3136. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3132. Ameriphoderes acutipennis (Thomson, 1860). 31) male. 32) female. Figures 3334. Ameriphoderes ayalai (Chemsak and Linsley, 1988). 33) male. 34) female. Figures 3536. Ameriphoderes parva (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 35) male. 36) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531706/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
). Female 15.9. (
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA06648B944FAEA0A8AFA9F" box="[603,692,1315,1339]" captionStart="Figures 3136" captionStartId="83.[192,287,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[241,1356,196,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-13@83.[237,1384,192,1733]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Figures 3136. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3132. Ameriphoderes acutipennis (Thomson, 1860). 31) male. 32) female. Figures 3334. Ameriphoderes ayalai (Chemsak and Linsley, 1988). 33) male. 34) female. Figures 3536. Ameriphoderes parva (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 35) male. 36) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531706/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
). W
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(
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA06648B84EFAEA0B98FA9F" box="[849,934,1315,1339]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
) .................................................................. ...........................................................
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA06648B81CFA8A0DA5FAFF" bold="true" box="[771,1435,1347,1371]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA06648B81CFA8A0D34FAFF" ID-CoL="BJJ2C" authority="(Chemsak and Linsley, 1988)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Chemsak and Linsley" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[771,1290,1347,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ayalai" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA06648B81CFA8A0B40FAFF" bold="true" box="[771,894,1347,1371]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">A. ayalai</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA06648B892FA8A0D3FFAFF" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[909,1281,1347,1371]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" pagination="123 - 140" refId="ref55941" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and E. G. Linsley. 1988. Additional new species of Cerambycidae from the Estacion de Biologia Chamela, Mexico and environs. Folia Entomologica Mexicana 77: 123 - 140." type="journal article" year="1988">Chemsak and Linsley, 1988</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFA06648BE0FFA8A0DA5FAFF" box="[1296,1435,1347,1371]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43" rank="species">comb. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA06648BE84FA8A0D9FFAFF" bold="true" box="[1435,1441,1347,1371]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA06648BBDFFA4A0D9EFA1F" blockId="44.[192,1440,1411,1531]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
<keyLead id="F65895ECFFA06648BBDFFA4A0D9EFA1F" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
3(1). In males abdomen subtype 1Bb (Fig. 65, 68); urosternite IV not much wider than III and base of V much narrower than III, in females urosternite V almost quadrate ....................................
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA06648BE8FFA6A0D9EFA1F" bold="true" box="[1424,1440,1443,1467]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">4</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<keyLead id="F65895ECFFA06648BBDFFA0D0D9EFA5F" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
— In males abdomen subtype 1Ba (Fig. 63-64); urosternite IV distinctly wider than III and base of V as wide as III, in females urosternite V transverse ..............................................................
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA06648BE8FFA2A0D9EFA5F" bold="true" box="[1424,1440,1507,1531]" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">5</emphasis>
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<keyLead id="F65895ECFFA06649BBDFF9EA0D9FFF5F" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="44" pageNumber="43">
4(3). In male abdomen subtype 1Bb, but broad, and urosternite V transverse (Fig. 68), in female resembles subtype 1A (Fig. 69); pronotum almost uniformly covered by inconspicuous ashy or dusky pubescence; in male antennae reach metacoxae, in female reach apex metepisternum; in male lengths antennomere III/scape 1.20, in female 1.14; in male rostrum width/length 2.30, in female 2.25; in male width of one inferior lobe of eyes/interocular distance 1.77, in female 1.00; in male prothorax widest well before middle (prothoracic quotient 3.30), in female 2.81; in female base of prosternal process about one seventh (0.14) width of coxal cavity; in male lengths elytra/forebody 1.08, in female 1.12; in male length of elytra/width of humeri 2.70, in female 2.60; in male lengths mesosternum/metasternum 1.10, in female 0.77; in male widths of mesocoxal cavity/base of mesosternal process 0.42, in female 0.60; in male metatarsomere I/II+III 1.04, in female 1.15. Male
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFA16649B90AFF0A0ABCFF7F" box="[533,642,195,219]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.07" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="20.7">20.7 mm</quantity>
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<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA16649B98AFF0A0AD3FF7F" box="[661,749,195,219]" captionStart="Figures 3742" captionStartId="84.[192,288,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,195,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-16@84.[263,1352,192,1765]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figures 3742. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3738. Ameriphoderes suavis (Bates, 1885). 37) male. 38) female. Figures 3940. Ameriphoderes velutina (Bates, 1885). 39) male. 40) female. Figures 4142. Ameriphoderes yucateca (Bates, 1892). 41) male. 42) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531708/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
). Female
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<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA16649B8FEFF0A0C04FF7F" box="[993,1082,195,219]" captionStart="Figures 3742" captionStartId="84.[192,288,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,195,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-16@84.[263,1352,192,1765]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figures 3742. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3738. Ameriphoderes suavis (Bates, 1885). 37) male. 38) female. Figures 3940. Ameriphoderes velutina (Bates, 1885). 39) male. 40) female. Figures 4142. Ameriphoderes yucateca (Bates, 1892). 41) male. 42) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531708/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
).
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,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFA16649BFFDFF0A0D62FF7F" box="[1250,1372,195,219]" name="Honduras" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Honduras</collectingCountry>
....... ....................................................................................
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA16649B8A5FF2A0D9FFF5F" bold="true" box="[954,1441,227,251]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA16649B8A5FF2A0D36FF5F" ID-CoL="BLYTL" authority="(Bates, 1885)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[954,1288,227,251]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velutina" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA16649B8A5FF2A0C6EFF5F" bold="true" box="[954,1104,227,251]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">A. velutina</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA16649BF7FFF2A0D3EFF5F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[1120,1280,227,251]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" pagination="249 - 436" refId="ref55738" refString="Bates, H. W. 1885. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. London. 5: 249 - 436." type="journal article" year="1885">Bates, 1885</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFA16649BE10FF2A0D9FFF5F" box="[1295,1441,227,251]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA16649BBDFFECD0D9FFDDF" blockId="45.[192,1441,195,635]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<keyLead id="F65895ECFFA16649BBDFFECD0D9FFDDF" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
— In male abdomen subtype 1Bb, but narrow, and urosternite V elongate (Fig. 65), in female resembles male, but broader; pronotum almost uniformly covered by inconspicuous ashy pubescence, basal constriction with band of denser pale yellow pubescence; antennae reach metacoxae in both sexes; in male lengths antennomere III/scape 1.47, in female 1.21; in male rostrum width/ length 2.31, in female 2.90; in male width of one inferior lobe of eyes/interocular distance 1.92, in female 1.21; in male prothorax widest before middle (prothoracic quotient 3.50), in female 3.55; in female base of prosternal process about one sixteenth (0.06) width of coxal cavity; in male lengths elytra/forebody 1.03, in female 1.08; in male length of elytra/width of humeri 2.49, in female 2.44; in male lengths mesosternum/metasternum 0.84, in female 0.91; in male widths of mesocoxal cavity/base of mesosternal process 2.4, in female 2.1; in male metatarsomere I/ II+III 1.13, in female 1.21. Male
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFA16649B9C8FD8A0B78FDFF" box="[727,838,579,603]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.59" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="15.9">15.9 mm</quantity>
. (
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA16649B843FD8A0B8BFDFF" box="[860,949,579,603]" captionStart="Figures 3136" captionStartId="83.[192,287,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[241,1356,196,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-13@83.[237,1384,192,1733]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Figures 3136. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3132. Ameriphoderes acutipennis (Thomson, 1860). 31) male. 32) female. Figures 3334. Ameriphoderes ayalai (Chemsak and Linsley, 1988). 33) male. 34) female. Figures 3536. Ameriphoderes parva (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 35) male. 36) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531706/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
). Female
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFA16649BF31FD8A0CA0FDFF" box="[1070,1182,579,603]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.21" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="22.1">22.1 mm</quantity>
. (
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA16649BFACFD8A0D30FDFF" box="[1203,1294,579,603]" captionStart="Figures 3136" captionStartId="83.[192,287,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[241,1356,196,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-13@83.[237,1384,192,1733]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Figures 3136. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3132. Ameriphoderes acutipennis (Thomson, 1860). 31) male. 32) female. Figures 3334. Ameriphoderes ayalai (Chemsak and Linsley, 1988). 33) male. 34) female. Figures 3536. Ameriphoderes parva (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 35) male. 36) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531706/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
). W and SE Mexico-Honduras ..........................................
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA16649B844FDAA0D9FFDDF" bold="true" box="[859,1441,611,635]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA16649B844FDAA0D37FDDF" ID-CoL="BJJ29" authority="(Thomson, 1860)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[859,1289,611,635]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutipennis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA16649B844FDAA0C21FDDF" bold="true" box="[859,1055,611,635]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">A. acutipennis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA16649BF30FDAA0D3EFDDF" author="Thomson, J." box="[1071,1280,611,635]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" refId="ref57123" refString="Thomson, J. 1860. Essai d'une classification de la famille des cerambycides et materiaux pour servir a une monographie de cette famille. By the author; Paris. 404 p." type="book" year="1860">Thomson, 1860</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFA16649BE0FFDAA0D9FFDDF" box="[1296,1441,611,635]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F65D2E7CFFA16649BBDFFD6A0D9FFAFF" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA16649BBDFFD6A0D9FFC5F" blockId="45.[192,1441,675,1371]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<keyLead id="F65895ECFFA16649BBDFFD6A0D9FFC5F" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
5(3). Pronotum almost uniformly covered by inconspicuous ashy pubescence, basal and apical constrictions with band of denser, pale yellow pubescence; in male antennae reach middle of urosternite I, in female reach metacoxae; in male lengths antennomere III/scape 1.32, in female 1.24; in male rostrum width/length 2.46, in female 2.53; in male width of one inferior lobe of eyes/interocular distance 1.70, in female 0.94; in male prothorax widest well before middle (prothoracic quotient 2.62), in female 2.86; in male base of prosternal process about one eighth (0.12) width of coxal cavity, in female 0.10; in male lengths elytra/forebody 0.84, in female 0.82; in male length of elytra/width of humeri 2.18, in female 2.10; in male lengths mesosternum/ metasternum 1.14, in female 0.84;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFA16649B9FEFC6A0DA5FC5F" collectionCode="III" collectorName="Male &amp; Female" country="Mexico" location="Quintana-Roo" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" specimenCode="III 1.23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
in male metatarsomere I/II+
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFA16649BF5FFC6A0CA0FC1F" box="[1088,1182,931,955]" collectionCode="III" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">III 1.23</specimenCode>
, in female 1.27.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFA16649BE7BFC6A0D9EFC1F" box="[1380,1440,931,955]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Male</collectorName>
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFA16649BA27FC0A099BFC7F" box="[312,421,963,987]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5699999999999998" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="15.7">15.7 mm</quantity>
. (
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA16649BAA6FC0A0A2FFC7F" box="[441,529,963,987]" captionStart="Figures 3742" captionStartId="84.[192,288,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,195,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-16@84.[263,1352,192,1765]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figures 3742. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3738. Ameriphoderes suavis (Bates, 1885). 37) male. 38) female. Figures 3940. Ameriphoderes velutina (Bates, 1885). 39) male. 40) female. Figures 4142. Ameriphoderes yucateca (Bates, 1892). 41) male. 42) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531708/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
).
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFA16649B93AFC0A0A43FC7F" box="[549,637,963,987]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Female</collectorName>
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFA16649B99BFC0A0ACFFC7F" box="[644,753,963,987]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="18.4">18.4 mm</quantity>
. (
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA16649B81AFC0A0B60FC7F" box="[773,862,963,987]" captionStart="Figures 3742" captionStartId="84.[192,288,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,195,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-16@84.[263,1352,192,1765]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figures 3742. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3738. Ameriphoderes suavis (Bates, 1885). 37) male. 38) female. Figures 3940. Ameriphoderes velutina (Bates, 1885). 39) male. 40) female. Figures 4142. Ameriphoderes yucateca (Bates, 1892). 41) male. 42) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531708/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
). S
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFA16649B897FC0A0BE0FC7F" box="[904,990,963,987]" name="Mexico" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA16649B8F1FC0A0C6AFC7F" box="[1006,1108,963,987]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA16649BF40FC0A0CDEFC7F" box="[1119,1248,963,987]" country="Mexico" name="Campeche" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Campeche</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FFA16649BFF3FC0A0DA2FC7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFA06649BBDFFE4A0D9FFAFF:48766002FFA16649BFF3FC0A0DA2FC7F" box="[1260,1436,963,987]" country="Mexico" name="Quintana-Roo" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Chiapas">Quintana-Roo</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA16649BA27FC2A09A2FC5F" box="[312,412,995,1019]" country="Mexico" name="Yucatan" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Yucatán</collectingRegion>
) ....................................................................
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA16649B8ACFC2A0DA5FC5F" bold="true" box="[947,1435,995,1019]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA16649B8ACFC2A0D36FC5F" ID-CoL="BJJ2L" authority="(Bates, 1892)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[947,1288,995,1019]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yucateca" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA16649B8ACFC2A0C70FC5E" bold="true" box="[947,1102,995,1019]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">A. yucateca</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA16649BF40FC2A0CC1FC5F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[1119,1279,995,1019]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" pagination="143 - 183" refId="ref55761" refString="Bates, H. W. 1892. Additions to the Longicornia of Mexico and Central America, with remarks on some of the previously recorded species. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1892: 143 - 183." type="journal article" year="1892">Bates, 1892</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFA16649BE10FC2A0DA5FC5F" box="[1295,1435,995,1019]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" rank="species">comb. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA16649BE84FC2A0D9FFC5F" bold="true" box="[1435,1441,995,1019]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">.</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA16649BBDFFBCD0D9FFAFF" blockId="45.[192,1441,675,1371]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<keyLead id="F65895ECFFA16649BBDFFBCD0D9FFAFF" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
— Pronotum almost uniformly covered by inconspicuous ashy pubescence, basal and apical constrictions with narrow band of denser, ashy pubescence; in male antennae reach middle of urosternite I, in female reach apex metasternum; in male lengths antennomere III/scape 1.33, in female 1.25; in male rostrum width/length 2.25, in female 2.57; in male width of one inferior lobe of eyes/interocular distance 1.58, in female 1.13; in male prothorax widest well before middle (prothoracic quotient 2.90), in female 2.50; in male base of prosternal process about one twelfth (0.08) width of coxal cavity, in female 0.10; in male lengths elytra/forebody 1.01, in female 1.07; in male length of elytra/width of humeri 2.70, in female 2.60; in male lengths mesosternum/metasternum 1.14, in female 1.00;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFA16649B864FACA0DA5FAFF" collectionCode="III" collectorName="Male &amp; Female" country="Mexico" location="Sinaloa" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" specimenCode="III 1.06" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sinaloa">
in male metatarsomere I/II+
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFA16649BFD1FACA0D17FABF" box="[1230,1321,1283,1307]" collectionCode="III" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">III 1.06</specimenCode>
, in female 1.07.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFA16649BA66FAEA098BFA9F" box="[377,437,1315,1339]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Male</collectorName>
19.0 mm. (
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA16649B925FAEA0AAFFA9F" box="[570,657,1315,1339]" captionStart="Figures 3136" captionStartId="83.[192,287,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[241,1356,196,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-13@83.[237,1384,192,1733]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Figures 3136. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3132. Ameriphoderes acutipennis (Thomson, 1860). 31) male. 32) female. Figures 3334. Ameriphoderes ayalai (Chemsak and Linsley, 1988). 33) male. 34) female. Figures 3536. Ameriphoderes parva (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 35) male. 36) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531706/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
).
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFA16649B9BBFAEA0AC2FA9F" box="[676,764,1315,1339]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Female</collectorName>
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFA16649B81DFAEA0B50FA9F" box="[770,878,1315,1339]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="18.4">18.4 mm</quantity>
. (
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA16649B89EFAEA0BE6FA9F" box="[897,984,1315,1339]" captionStart="Figures 3136" captionStartId="83.[192,287,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[241,1356,196,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-13@83.[237,1384,192,1733]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Figures 3136. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3132. Ameriphoderes acutipennis (Thomson, 1860). 31) male. 32) female. Figures 3334. Ameriphoderes ayalai (Chemsak and Linsley, 1988). 33) male. 34) female. Figures 3536. Ameriphoderes parva (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 35) male. 36) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531706/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
). W
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFA16649BF15FAEA0C5EFA9F" box="[1034,1120,1315,1339]" name="Mexico" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA16649BF70FAEA0CF0FA9F" box="[1135,1230,1315,1339]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Sinaloa</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA16649BFC7FAEA0D04FA9F" box="[1240,1338,1315,1339]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Nayarit</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA16649BE5BFAEA0DA6FA9F" box="[1348,1432,1315,1339]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
) ...............................................................
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA16649B811FA8A0DA5FAFF" bold="true" box="[782,1435,1347,1371]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA16649B811FA8A0D35FAFF" ID-CoL="BJJ2H" authority="(Chemsak and Linsley, 1979)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Chemsak and Linsley" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[782,1291,1347,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA16649B811FA8A0BBCFAFE" bold="true" box="[782,898,1347,1371]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">A. parva</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA16649B88EFA8A0D3CFAFF" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[913,1282,1347,1371]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" pagination="69 - 85" refId="ref55903" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and E. G. Linsley. 1979. Review of the Rhinotragini of Mexico. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 42 (3): 69 - 85." type="journal article" year="1979">Chemsak and Linsley, 1979</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFA16649BE0EFA8A0DA5FAFF" box="[1297,1435,1347,1371]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" rank="species">comb. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA16649BE84FA8A0D9FFAFF" bold="true" box="[1435,1441,1347,1371]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">.</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
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<heading id="165E81B5FFA16649BBDFFA4A0B88FA3F" bold="true" box="[192,950,1411,1435]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA16649BBDFFA4A0B88FA3F" bold="true" box="[192,950,1411,1435]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
Key to the Group 2 species of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA16649B94DFA4A0B1FFA3F" ID-CoL="BM4LP" authority="Clarke, 2015" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" box="[594,801,1411,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA16649B94DFA4A0B1FFA3F" bold="true" box="[594,801,1411,1435]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Ameriphoderes</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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1. Pronotum usually with moderately broad scalloped band of golden or brassy pubescence on apical and basal halves; in males rostrum width/length 2.60-3.30, in females 2.30-3.25; in males width of one inferior lobe of eyes/interocular distance 2.1-2.9; elytra
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFA16649BF96F9CD0C80F9B8" box="[1161,1214,1540,1564]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">type</typeStatus>
variable; not very long and narrow, in males length/width humeri 2.87-3.65, in females 2.84-3.50; in males abdominal process moderately inclined to abdomen (10-60°), in females (0-20°) ......................................
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA16649BE8FF98A0D9EF9FF" bold="true" box="[1424,1440,1603,1627]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">2</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA16649BBDFF9AD0D9FF8BF" blockId="45.[192,1441,1475,1819]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<keyLead id="F65895ECFFA16649BBDFF9AD0D9FF8BF" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
— Pronotum with broad, scalloped band of brassy pubescence across basal third and apical half; in male rostrum width/length 2.29, in female 2.19; in male width of one inferior lobe of eyes/ interocular distance 5.30; elytra subtype 5A, very long and narrow, in male length/width humeri 4.04, in female 4.06; in both sexes abdominal process with 70° inclination. Male
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFA16649BFEDF90A0D60F97F" box="[1266,1374,1731,1755]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="20.2">20.2 mm</quantity>
. (
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA16649BE6FF90A0967F95F" captionStart="Figures 4348" captionStartId="85.[192,288,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[233,1382,205,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-13@85.[228,1404,192,1791]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="Figures 4348. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 4344. Ameriphoderes amoena (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 43) male. 44) female. Figures 4546. Ameriphoderes bayanicus (Giesbert, 1991). 45) male. 46) female. Figures 4748. Ameriphoderes cribricollis (Bates, 1892). 47) male. 48) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531711/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
). Female 18.0 mm. (
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA16649B951F92A0A99F95F" box="[590,679,1763,1787]" captionStart="Figures 4348" captionStartId="85.[192,288,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[233,1382,205,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-13@85.[228,1404,192,1791]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="Figures 4348. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 4344. Ameriphoderes amoena (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 43) male. 44) female. Figures 4546. Ameriphoderes bayanicus (Giesbert, 1991). 45) male. 46) female. Figures 4748. Ameriphoderes cribricollis (Bates, 1892). 47) male. 48) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531711/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFA16649B9A4F92A0B7EF95F" box="[699,832,1763,1787]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
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.................................................................. ............................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA16649B866F8CA0D37F8BF" ID-CoL="BJJ2D" authority="(Giesbert, 1991)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Giesbert" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[889,1289,1795,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bayanicus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA16649B866F8CA0C19F8BF" bold="true" box="[889,1063,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">A. bayanicus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA16649BF28F8CA0D3EF8BF" author="Giesbert, E. F." box="[1079,1280,1795,1819]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" pagination="379 - 398" refId="ref56235" refString="Giesbert, E. F. 1991. New species and records of Rhinotragini for Central America and Mexico. The Coleopterists Bulletin 45 (4): 379 - 398." type="journal article" year="1991">Giesbert, 1991</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFA16649BE0FF8CA0D9FF8BF" box="[1296,1441,1795,1819]" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA1664ABBDFF88A0D9EFE3F" blockId="45.[192,1440,1859,1915]" lastBlockId="46.[192,1441,195,763]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
<keyLead id="F65895ECFFA1664ABBDFF88A0D9EFE3F" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">
2(1). Pubescent bands on pronotum not connected by longitudinal bands of golden pubescence (but see male
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA16649BA66F8AA09D3F8DF" ID-CoL="BJJ2G" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Giesbert" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[377,493,1891,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA16649BA66F8AA09D3F8DF" box="[377,493,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="44">A. magna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with connecting bands of brassy pubescence); in males prothorax length/width 1.06-1.10, and pronotal calli punctate, smaller, and not prominent; elytra subtype 5A, in males length of elytra/width humeri 3.20-3.65, in females 3.22-3.50; in males lengths elytra/forebody 1.26-1.46, in females 1.25-1.55; in males lengths mesosternum/metasternum 0.63-0.76, in females 0.67-0.74; in males lengths forebody/abdomen 0.62-0.79, in females 0.68-0.96; in males abdomen subtype 2B (Fig. 93, 95, 97), and abdominal process moderately inclined to abdomen (10-45°), in females 10-40°; hindleg subtype 3B, in males lengths clave/peduncle 0.70-1.00, in females 0.78-1.00; in males metatarsomere I/II+III 1.19-1.52, in females 1.21-1.44 ...........................
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA2664ABE8FFE4A0D9EFE3F" bold="true" box="[1424,1440,387,411]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">3</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA2664ABBDFFE6D0D9FFD5F" blockId="46.[192,1441,195,763]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
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— Basal fifth and apical third of pronotum with band of golden pubescence, these bands connected by a narrow, longitudinal band of golden pubescence to either side of midline; in male prothorax length/width 1.19, and pronotal calli almost impunctate, large, and prominent; elytra subtype 4B, rather broad throughout, in male length of elytra/width humeri 2.87, in female 2.84; in male lengths elytra/forebody 1.09, in female 1.16; in male lengths mesosternum/metasternum 0.83, in female 0.73; in male lengths forebody/abdomen 0.81, in female 0.98; in male abdomen subtype 2A (Fig. 87), and abdominal process more strongly inclined to abdomen (60°), in female flat; hind leg subtype 1B, in male lengths clave/peduncle 1.8, in female 1.50;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFA2664ABE21FD4A0DA5FD5F" collectionCode="III" collectorName="Male &amp; Female" country="Mexico" location="Sinaloa-Jalisco" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca">
in male metatarsomere I/II+
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFA2664AB929FD6A0A66FD1F" box="[566,600,675,699]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">III</collectionCode>
1.00, in female 1.14.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFA2664AB843FD6A0BA6FD1F" box="[860,920,675,699]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Male</collectorName>
18.0 mm. (
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA2664ABF3EFD6A0C44FD1F" box="[1057,1146,675,699]" captionStart="Figures 4348" captionStartId="85.[192,288,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[233,1382,205,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-13@85.[228,1404,192,1791]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="Figures 4348. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 4344. Ameriphoderes amoena (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 43) male. 44) female. Figures 4546. Ameriphoderes bayanicus (Giesbert, 1991). 45) male. 46) female. Figures 4748. Ameriphoderes cribricollis (Bates, 1892). 47) male. 48) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531711/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
).
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFA2664ABF90FD6A0CD9FD1F" box="[1167,1255,675,699]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Female</collectorName>
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. (
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA2664ABE6FFD6A0964FD7F" captionStart="Figures 4348" captionStartId="85.[192,288,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[233,1382,205,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-13@85.[228,1404,192,1791]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="Figures 4348. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 4344. Ameriphoderes amoena (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 43) male. 44) female. Figures 4546. Ameriphoderes bayanicus (Giesbert, 1991). 45) male. 46) female. Figures 4748. Ameriphoderes cribricollis (Bates, 1892). 47) male. 48) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531711/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
). W
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFA2664ABA91FD0A09DAFD7F" box="[398,484,707,731]" name="Mexico" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<location id="48766002FFA2664ABAEBFD0A0A91FD7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFA1664BBBDFFA4A0D9FFD3F:48766002FFA2664ABAEBFD0A0A91FD7F" box="[500,687,707,731]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa-Jalisco" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Sinaloa-Jalisco</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA2664AB9A4FD0A0B28FD7F" box="[699,790,707,731]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
) ..................................................................................... .........................................................
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA2664AB9EFFD2A0DA5FD5F" bold="true" box="[752,1435,739,763]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA2664AB9EFFD2A0D34FD5F" ID-CoL="BJJ2B" authority="(Chemsak and Linsley, 1979)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Chemsak and Linsley" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[752,1290,739,763]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoena" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA2664AB9EFFD2A0B41FD5E" bold="true" box="[752,895,739,763]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">A. amoena</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA2664AB891FD2A0D3FFD5F" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[910,1281,739,763]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" pagination="69 - 85" refId="ref55903" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and E. G. Linsley. 1979. Review of the Rhinotragini of Mexico. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 42 (3): 69 - 85." type="journal article" year="1979">Chemsak and Linsley, 1979</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFA2664ABE0FFD2A0DA5FD5F" box="[1296,1435,739,763]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" rank="species">comb. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA2664ABE84FD2A0D9FFD5F" bold="true" box="[1435,1441,739,763]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="F65D2E7CFFA2664ABBDFFCEA0D9FFADF" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA2664ABBDFFCEA0D9EFB9F" blockId="46.[192,1441,803,1403]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
<keyLead id="F65895ECFFA2664ABBDFFCEA0D9EFB9F" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
3(2). Pronotum with or without bands of golden pubescence; in female tegument predominantly orange or rufous in color; sides of pronotum not regularly arced from front margin to hind margin, and basal and apical constrictions deep; in both sexes antennae do not pass urosternite I; in males lengths antennomere III/scape 1.34-1.36, in females 1.24-1.36; in males rostrum width/ length 2.60-2.79, in females 2.30-2.67; in males width of one inferior lobe of eyes/interocular distance 2.10-2.25, in females 0.59-0.72; in males lengths elytra/forebody 1.37-1.46, in females 1.26-1.47; in males lengths forebody/abdomen 0.62-0.65, in females 0.80-0.96; in males lengths mesosternum/metasternum 0.70-0.76, in females 0.67-0.74; in males widths of mesocoxal cavity/ base of mesosternal process 3.5-3.8 ...........................................................................................
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA2664ABE8FFBEA0D9EFB9F" bold="true" box="[1424,1440,1059,1083]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">4</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA2664ABBDFFB8A0D9FFADF" blockId="46.[192,1441,803,1403]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA2664ABBDFFB8A08E5FBFF" bold="true" box="[192,219,1091,1115]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45"></emphasis>
Basal and apical thirds of pronotum with broad, scalloped band of golden or brassy pubescence; in female tegument black; sides of pronotum almost regularly arced from front margin to hind margin, and basal and apical constrictions shallower; in male antennae reach urosternite II, in female apical third of I; in male lengths antennomere III/scape 1.45, in female 1.43; in male rostrum width/length 2.80, in female 3.13; in male width of one inferior lobe of eyes/interocular distance 2.43, in female 0.92; in male lengths elytra/forebody 1.26, in female 1.25; in male lengths forebody/abdomen 0.79, in female 0.81; in male lengths mesosternum/metasternum 0.63, in female 0.70;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFA2664AB923FAEA0DA5FADF" collectorName="Male" country="Mexico" location="Durango" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Durango">
in male widths of mesocoxal cavity/base of mesosternal process 3.5, in female 0.29.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFA2664ABACEFA8A0A33FAFF" box="[465,525,1347,1371]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Male</collectorName>
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFA2664AB90CFA8A0ABEFAFF" box="[531,640,1347,1371]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="16.9">16.9 mm</quantity>
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<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA2664AB98CFA8A0AD5FAFF" box="[659,747,1347,1371]" captionStart="Figures 4348" captionStartId="85.[192,288,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[233,1382,205,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-13@85.[228,1404,192,1791]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="Figures 4348. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 4344. Ameriphoderes amoena (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 43) male. 44) female. Figures 4546. Ameriphoderes bayanicus (Giesbert, 1991). 45) male. 46) female. Figures 4748. Ameriphoderes cribricollis (Bates, 1892). 47) male. 48) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531711/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
). Female
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFA2664AB842FA8A0BF4FAFF" box="[861,970,1347,1371]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="14.2">14.2 mm</quantity>
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<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA2664AB8C3FA8A0C0AFAFF" box="[988,1076,1347,1371]" captionStart="Figures 4348" captionStartId="85.[192,288,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[233,1382,205,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-13@85.[228,1404,192,1791]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="Figures 4348. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 4344. Ameriphoderes amoena (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 43) male. 44) female. Figures 4546. Ameriphoderes bayanicus (Giesbert, 1991). 45) male. 46) female. Figures 4748. Ameriphoderes cribricollis (Bates, 1892). 47) male. 48) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531711/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
). W
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(
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,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA2664ABE59FA8A0DA5FAFF" box="[1350,1435,1347,1371]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA2664ABA27FAAA09A9FADF" box="[312,407,1379,1403]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Nayarit</collectingRegion>
) ..................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA2664AB888FAAA0D34FADF" ID-CoL="BJJ2F" authority="(Bates, 1892)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[919,1290,1379,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribricollis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA2664AB888FAAA0C6CFADF" bold="true" box="[919,1106,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">A. cribricollis</emphasis>
(
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)
</taxonomicName>
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4(3). In male basal third and apical half of pronotum with fine recumbent pubescence, the latter brassy or brown, in female pubescence golden, and basally confined to constriction; in male sides of prothorax angular and widest in front of middle, in female sides overhung by lateral calli and widest well before middle; pronotum tumid (but basal and apical constrictions not exceptionally declivous); densely punctured in male, rather sparsely in female, black in male, orange and furnished with two oblique fascia in female; in both sexes antennae reach apex of urosternite I; in male rostrum width/length 2.60, in female 2.30; in male width of one inferior lobe of eyes/ interocular distance 2.3, in female 0.72; in male base of prosternal process about one twelfth (0.08) width of coxal cavity, in female 0.09; sides of elytra dusky, and without triangular black fascia bordering scutellum; in both sexes abdominal process weakly inclined to abdomen (10°); legs with entirely orange femora; in male ratio lengths front/middle/hind legs 1.0:1.3:2.7, in female 1.0:1.4:2.9; in male apex of metafemora reaching basal third of urosternite IV; in male length of metafemoral clave 0.73 length of peduncle, in female 0.78; metatibia with moderate sized, orange brush;
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in male metatarsomere I/II+
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFA2664AB867F88A0BEFF8FF" box="[888,977,1859,1883]" collectionCode="III" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">III 1.45</specimenCode>
, in female 1.44.
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. (
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).
<location id="48766002FFA2664ABA27F8AA09AEF8DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFA1664BBBDFFA4A0D9FFD3F:48766002FFA2664ABA27F8AA09AEF8DF" box="[312,400,1891,1915]" country="Mexico" name="Female" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Chiapas">Female</location>
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFA2664ABA88F8AA0A3BF8DF" box="[407,517,1891,1915]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="22.5">22.5 mm</quantity>
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<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA2664AB906F8AA0A4FF8DF" box="[537,625,1891,1915]" captionStart="Figures 4954" captionStartId="86.[192,287,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[291,1308,192,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-15@86.[285,1327,192,1782]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Figures 4954. Species habitus in the genera Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. and Amerispheca. gen. nov. Figures 4950. Ameriphoderes magna (Giesbert, 1991). 49) male paratype. 50) female paratype. Figures 5152. Ameriphoderes prolixa (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 51) male paratype. 52) female paratype. Figures 5354. Amerispheca delicata (Horn, 1894). 53) male. 54) male ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531713/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
). S
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFA2664AB982F8AA0ACDF8DF" box="[669,755,1891,1915]" name="Mexico" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA2664AB81CF8AA0B56F8DF" box="[771,872,1891,1915]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
) ...
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA2664AB8BBF8AA0DA5F8DF" bold="true" box="[932,1435,1891,1915]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA2664AB8BBF8AA0D36F8DF" ID-CoL="BJJ2G" authority="(Giesbert, 1991)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Giesbert" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[932,1288,1891,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA2664AB8BBF8AA0C19F8DE" bold="true" box="[932,1063,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">A. magna</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA2664ABF29F8AA0D3EF8DF" author="Giesbert, E. F." box="[1078,1280,1891,1915]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" pagination="379 - 398" refId="ref56235" refString="Giesbert, E. F. 1991. New species and records of Rhinotragini for Central America and Mexico. The Coleopterists Bulletin 45 (4): 379 - 398." type="journal article" year="1991">Giesbert, 1991</bibRefCitation>
)
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFA2664ABE10F8AA0DA5F8DF" box="[1295,1435,1891,1915]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45" rank="species">comb. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA2664ABE84F8AA0D9FF8DF" bold="true" box="[1435,1441,1891,1915]" pageId="46" pageNumber="45">.</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA3664BBBDFFF0D0D9FFD3F" blockId="47.[192,1441,195,667]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<keyLead id="F65895ECFFA3664BBBDFFF0D0D9FFD3F" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
— Golden pubescence on pronotum restricted to apical and basal constrictions; in male prothorax widest near middle, in female well before middle; sides rounded in both sexes, but in female overhung by very tumid disc (resulting in exceptionally deep and declivous apical and basal constrictions); pronotum densely punctured in both sexes; in male black (with median and lateral calli rufous), in female rufous (with black basal and apical constrictions); in male antennae reach basal third of urosternite I, in female metacoxae; in male rostrum width/length 2.79, in female 2.67; in male width of one inferior lobe of eyes/interocular distance 2.1, in female 0.59; in male base of prosternal process about one fifth (0.22) width of coxal cavity, in female 0.26; elytra with ochraceous sides and black, triangular fascia bordering scutellum; in male abdominal process more strongly inclined to abdomen (45°) than in female (30°); legs with orange and black femora; in male ratio lengths front/middle/hind legs 1.0:1.4:2.4, in female 1.0:1.4:2.6; in male apex of metafemora reaching apical third urosternite III; in male metafemoral clave as long as peduncle, in female 0.96; metatibia without brush; in male metatarsomere I/ II+III 1.19, in female 1.21. Male
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFA3664BB9C7FDAA0B76FDDF" box="[728,840,611,635]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.31" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="23.1">23.1 mm</quantity>
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<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA3664BB841FDAA0B86FDDF" box="[862,952,611,635]" captionStart="Figures 4954" captionStartId="86.[192,287,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[291,1308,192,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-15@86.[285,1327,192,1782]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Figures 4954. Species habitus in the genera Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. and Amerispheca. gen. nov. Figures 4950. Ameriphoderes magna (Giesbert, 1991). 49) male paratype. 50) female paratype. Figures 5152. Ameriphoderes prolixa (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 51) male paratype. 52) female paratype. Figures 5354. Amerispheca delicata (Horn, 1894). 53) male. 54) male ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531713/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
). Female
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFA3664BBF2FFDAA0C9EFDDF" box="[1072,1184,611,635]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.59" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="25.9">25.9 mm</quantity>
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<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA3664BBFA9FDAA0D2FFDDF" box="[1206,1297,611,635]" captionStart="Figures 4954" captionStartId="86.[192,287,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[291,1308,192,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-15@86.[285,1327,192,1782]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Figures 4954. Species habitus in the genera Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. and Amerispheca. gen. nov. Figures 4950. Ameriphoderes magna (Giesbert, 1991). 49) male paratype. 50) female paratype. Figures 5152. Ameriphoderes prolixa (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 51) male paratype. 52) female paratype. Figures 5354. Amerispheca delicata (Horn, 1894). 53) male. 54) male ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531713/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
). W
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFA3664BBE55FDAA0D9EFDDF" box="[1354,1440,611,635]" name="Mexico" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA3664BBA5FFD4A09A6FD3F" box="[320,408,643,667]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Colima</collectingRegion>
) ............................................
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BB9E7FD4A0D9FFD3F" bold="true" box="[760,1441,643,667]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA3664BB9E7FD4A0D34FD3F" ID-CoL="BJJ2J" authority="(Chemsak and Linsley, 1979)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Chemsak and Linsley" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[760,1290,643,667]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prolixa" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BB9E7FD4A0BBEFD3F" bold="true" box="[760,896,643,667]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">A. prolixa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA3664BB890FD4A0D3CFD3F" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[911,1282,643,667]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" pagination="69 - 85" refId="ref55903" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and E. G. Linsley. 1979. Review of the Rhinotragini of Mexico. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 42 (3): 69 - 85." type="journal article" year="1979">Chemsak and Linsley, 1979</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFA3664BBE0FFD4A0D9FFD3F" box="[1296,1441,643,667]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA3664BBBDFFC8A0B26FCFF" ID-CoL="BJJ29" authority="(Thomson, 1860)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Thomson" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[192,792,835,859]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutipennis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BBBDFFC8A0A0AFCFF" bold="true" box="[192,564,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Ameriphoderes acutipennis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA3664BB95EFC8A0B31FCFF" author="Thomson, J." box="[577,783,835,859]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" refId="ref57123" refString="Thomson, J. 1860. Essai d'une classification de la famille des cerambycides et materiaux pour servir a une monographie de cette famille. By the author; Paris. 404 p." type="book" year="1860">Thomson, 1860</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA3664BBBD6FCAA0975FCDF" box="[201,331,867,891]" captionStart="Figures 3136" captionStartId="83.[192,287,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[241,1356,196,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-13@83.[237,1384,192,1733]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Figures 3136. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3132. Ameriphoderes acutipennis (Thomson, 1860). 31) male. 32) female. Figures 3334. Ameriphoderes ayalai (Chemsak and Linsley, 1988). 33) male. 34) female. Figures 3536. Ameriphoderes parva (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 35) male. 36) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531706/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Fig. 31, 32</figureCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFA3664BBBDFFC4A0AD8FC3F" author="Thomson, J." box="[192,742,899,923]" page="179" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" year="1860">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA3664BBBDFFC4A0AD8FC3F" ID-CoL="6538D" authority="Thomson, 1860: 179" authorityName="Thomson" authorityPageNumber="179" authorityYear="1860" box="[192,742,899,923]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutipennis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BBBDFFC4A09D6FC3F" box="[192,488,899,923]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Acyphoderes acutipennis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA3664BBAF1FC4A0AD8FC3F" author="Thomson, J." box="[494,742,899,923]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" refId="ref57123" refString="Thomson, J. 1860. Essai d'une classification de la famille des cerambycides et materiaux pour servir a une monographie de cette famille. By the author; Paris. 404 p." type="book" year="1860">Thomson, 1860: 179</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFA3664BB9EEFC4A0BFEFC3F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[753,960,899,923]" page="454" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA3664BB9EEFC4A0BFEFC3F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[753,960,899,923]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 454</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA3664BBBDFFC0A0A16FC5F" blockId="47.[192,1440,963,1020]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BBBDFFC0A0995FC7F" bold="true" box="[192,427,963,987]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on Tippmann material in the USNM collection, and compared with the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFA3664BBE7CFC0A08CBFC58" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
picture of
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA3664BBA69FC2A0A1BFC5F" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[374,549,995,1019]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" refId="ref55802" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2010. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. [Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2010.]" type="url" year="2010">Bezark (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFA3664BBBDFFBEA0C67FBFF" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA3664BBBDFFBEA0C67FBFF" blockId="47.[192,1440,1059,1115]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BBBDFFBEA09DFFB9F" bold="true" box="[192,481,1059,1083]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFA3664BBAF8FBEA0A07FB9F" box="[487,569,1059,1083]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFA3664BB95CFBEA0A99FB9F" box="[579,679,1059,1083]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, total length, 15.9/22.1; length of prothorax, 2.45/3.55; width of prothorax, 2.10/3.10; length of elytra, 6.10/9.15; width at humeri, 2.45/3.75.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFA3664BBBDFFB4A0D67FB1F" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA3664BBBDFFB4A0D67FB1F" blockId="47.[192,1440,1155,1211]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BBBDFFB4A09F7FB3F" bold="true" box="[192,457,1155,1179]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFA3664BBACBFB4A0D1AFB3F" box="[468,1316,1155,1179]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Tippmann" country="Mexico" location="Verebelyi" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFA3664BBACBFB4A0A76FB3F" box="[468,584,1155,1179]" name="Mexico" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="48766002FFA3664BB948FB4A0AF3FB3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFA3664BBBDFFC8A09B0FADF:48766002FFA3664BB948FB4A0AF3FB3F" box="[599,717,1155,1179]" country="Mexico" name="Verebelyi" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Verebélyi</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFA3664BB9C3FB4A0B0BFB3F" box="[732,821,1155,1179]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFA3664BB85BFB4A0BFBFB3F" box="[836,965,1155,1179]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Tippmann</collectorName>
coll. 57 #213112 (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFA3664BBFDFFB4A0D22FB3F" box="[1216,1308,1155,1179]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFA3664BBE2BFB4A0D6BFB1F" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="C. Muller &amp; Tippmann &amp; Wien" country="Mexico" determinerName="Tippmann" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFA3664BBE2BFB4A0D9EFB3F" box="[1332,1440,1155,1179]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<determinerName id="B8CADA1DFFA3664BBBD7FB6A0977FB1F" box="[200,329,1187,1211]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Tippmann</determinerName>
det
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA3664BBA61FB6A09D0FB1F" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[382,494,1187,1211]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suavis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BBA61FB6A09D0FB1F" box="[382,494,1187,1211]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">A. suavis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFA3664BB91AFB6A0A44FB1F" box="[517,634,1187,1211]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">C. Müller</collectorName>
collection,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFA3664BB81CFB6A0BBDFB1F" box="[771,899,1187,1211]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Tippmann</collectorName>
coll. 57,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFA3664BB8E8FB6A0C08FB1F" box="[1015,1078,1187,1211]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Wien</collectorName>
col. (#213112,
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFA3664BBFECFB6A0D73FB1F" box="[1267,1357,1187,1211]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFA3664BBBDFFB2A09B0FADF" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA3664BBBDFFB2A09B0FADF" blockId="47.[192,1441,1251,1403]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BBBDFFB2A0972FB5F" bold="true" box="[192,332,1251,1275]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Comment.</emphasis>
A specimen in the USNM collection (
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFA3664BB81BFB2A0B46FB5F" box="[772,888,1251,1275]" name="Mexico" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA3664BB89EFB2A0BE4FB5F" box="[897,986,1251,1275]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Colima</collectingRegion>
, Vulkan
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA3664BBF5FFB2A0CA7FB5F" box="[1088,1177,1251,1275]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Colima</collectingRegion>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFA3664BBFBDFB2A0D34FB5F" box="[1186,1290,1251,1275]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFA3664BBE0CFB2A0DA5FB5F" box="[1299,1435,1251,1275]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" value="1918-03-10">10.III.1918</date>
, Joh. Laue col., Tippmann coll. 57, (#213112), incorrectly identified as
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BBF01FACA0CEDFABF" box="[1054,1235,1283,1307]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA3664BBF01FACA0CF1FABF" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1860" box="[1054,1231,1283,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutipennis">A. acutipennis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
appears to be an unknown species between
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA3664BB91EFAEA0A90FA9F" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1860" box="[513,686,1315,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutipennis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BB91EFAEA0A90FA9F" box="[513,686,1315,1339]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">A. acutipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BB9F7FAEA0B4AFA9F" box="[744,884,1315,1339]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA3664BB9F7FAEA0B51FA9F" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[744,879,1315,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velutina">A. velutina</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The specimen, a female, has a very characteristic abdomen with very wide apical segments; a search for a male specimen from Vulkan
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA3664BBFE4FA8A0D6CFAFF" box="[1275,1362,1347,1371]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Colima</collectingRegion>
might clarify its status.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FFA3664BBBDFFA0A0C22FA7F" box="[192,1052,1475,1499]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA3664BBBDFFA0A0C22FA7F" blockId="47.[192,1214,1475,1563]" box="[192,1052,1475,1499]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="165E81B5FFA3664BBBDFFA0A0C22FA7F" bold="true" box="[192,1052,1475,1499]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BBBDFFA0A0C22FA7F" bold="true" box="[192,1052,1475,1499]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA3664BBBDFFA0A0BB8FA7F" ID-CoL="BJJ2B" authority="(Chemsak and Linsley, 1979)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Chemsak and Linsley" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[192,902,1475,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoena" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BBBDFFA0A09C1FA7E" bold="true" box="[192,511,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Ameriphoderes amoena</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA3664BB912FA0A0B43FA7F" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[525,893,1475,1499]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" pagination="69 - 85" refId="ref55903" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and E. G. Linsley. 1979. Review of the Rhinotragini of Mexico. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 42 (3): 69 - 85." type="journal article" year="1979">Chemsak and Linsley, 1979</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFA3664BB894FA0A0C22FA7F" box="[907,1052,1475,1499]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFA3664BBBDFFA2A096AFA5F" box="[192,340,1507,1531]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA3664BBBDFFA2A096AFA5F" blockId="47.[192,1214,1475,1563]" box="[192,340,1507,1531]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFA3664BBBD6FA2A0975FA5F" box="[201,331,1507,1531]" captionStart="Figures 4348" captionStartId="85.[192,288,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[233,1382,205,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-13@85.[228,1404,192,1791]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="Figures 4348. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 4344. Ameriphoderes amoena (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 43) male. 44) female. Figures 4546. Ameriphoderes bayanicus (Giesbert, 1991). 45) male. 46) female. Figures 4748. Ameriphoderes cribricollis (Bates, 1892). 47) male. 48) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531711/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Fig. 43, 44</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFA3664BBBDFF9CA0C04F9DF" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA3664BBBDFF9CA0C80F9BF" blockId="47.[192,1214,1475,1563]" box="[192,1214,1539,1563]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FFA3664BBBDFF9CA0C80F9BF" box="[192,1214,1539,1563]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFA3664BBBDFF9CA0B75F9BF" ID-CoL="9WCX" authority="Chemsak and Linsley, 1979 a: 74" authorityName="Chemsak and Linsley" authorityPageNumber="74" authorityYear="1979" box="[192,843,1539,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amoena">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BBBDFF9CA0985F9BF" box="[192,443,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Acyphoderes amoena</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA3664BBADDF9CA0B2DF9BF" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[450,787,1539,1563]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" pagination="69 - 85" refId="ref55903" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and E. G. Linsley. 1979. Review of the Rhinotragini of Mexico. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 42 (3): 69 - 85." type="journal article" year="1979">Chemsak and Linsley, 1979</bibRefCitation>
a: 74
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 3;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFA3664BB8BDF9CA0C4CF9BF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[930,1138,1539,1563]" page="454" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA3664BB8BDF9CA0C4CF9BF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[930,1138,1539,1563]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 454</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA3664BBBDFF98A0C04F9DF" blockId="47.[192,1440,1603,1660]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BBBDFF98A0997F9FF" bold="true" box="[192,425,1603,1627]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on the original description and illustration, and comparison of material in the USNM and ACMT collections with the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFA3664BB985F9AD0B38F9D8" box="[666,774,1636,1660]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
picture of
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFA3664BB898F9AA0C09F9DF" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[903,1079,1635,1659]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" refId="ref55802" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2010. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. [Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2010.]" type="url" year="2010">Bezark (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFA3664BBBDFF96A0D9FF97F" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA3664BBBDFF96A0D9FF97F" blockId="47.[192,1441,1699,1755]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BBBDFF96A09DAF91F" bold="true" box="[192,484,1699,1723]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFA3664BBAF3F96A0A70F91F" box="[492,590,1699,1723]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFA3664BB947F96A0A81F91F" box="[600,703,1699,1723]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, total length, 14.4-18.0/14.7; length of prothorax, 2.50-3.10/ 2.75; width of prothorax, 2.35-2.60/2.40; length of elytra, 7.35-8.90/7.80; width at humeri, 2.45-3.10/2.75.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFA36654BBDFF8CA090FFF5F" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFA3664BBBDFF8CA0A25F89F" blockId="47.[192,1441,1795,1851]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFA3664BBBDFF8CA09F2F8BF" bold="true" box="[192,460,1795,1819]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFA3664BBACAF8CA0A76F8BF" box="[469,584,1795,1819]" name="Mexico" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFA3664BB94BF8CA0A94F8BF" box="[596,682,1795,1819]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
, Chamela, vic.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFA3664BB87AF8CA0BFEF8BF" box="[869,960,1795,1819]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">UNAM</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFA3664BB8D3F8CA0C20F8BF" box="[972,1054,1795,1819]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFA3664BBF42F8CA0CF7F8BF" box="[1117,1225,1795,1819]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFA3664BBFC9F8CA0D41F8BF" box="[1238,1407,1795,1819]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" value="1993-07-09" valueMax="1993-07-19" valueMin="1993-07-09">9-19.VII.1993</date>
, J. Wappes col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFA3664BBA45F8EA098FF89F" box="[346,433,1827,1851]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">ACMT</collectionCode>
/
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFA3664BBAA6F8EA0A31F89F" box="[441,527,1827,1851]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBC6654BBDFFF0A090FFF5F" blockId="48.[192,1440,195,251]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFF0A09EEFF7F" bold="true" box="[192,464,195,219]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBC6654BAC6FF0A0A72FF7F" box="[473,588,195,219]" name="Mexico" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBC6654B945FF0A0A8EFF7F" box="[602,688,195,219]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
, Chamela, vic.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBC6654B871FF0A0BF7FF7F" box="[878,969,195,219]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">UNAM</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654B8C9FF0A0C13FF7F" box="[982,1069,195,219]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBC6654BF24FF0A0CDBFF7F" box="[1083,1253,195,219]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1993-07-09" valueMax="1993-07-19" valueMin="1993-07-09">9-19.VII.1993</date>
, J. Wappes col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBC6654BBD7FF2A091AFF5F" box="[200,292,227,251]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
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<mods:title id="94DB2113865426B6A428096503CBC16A">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="C50087CFFFAA6642BBDFFB6A0D15F97F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFAA6642BBDFFB6A0D15F97F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C50087CFFFAA6642BBDFFB6A0D15F97F" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFAA6642BBDFFB6A0B5CFB1F" box="[192,866,1187,1211]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAA6642BBDFFB6A0B5CFB1F" blockId="38.[192,984,1187,1275]" box="[192,866,1187,1211]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="165E81B5FFAA6642BBDFFB6A0B5CFB1F" bold="true" box="[192,866,1187,1211]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BBDFFB6A0B5CFB1F" bold="true" box="[192,866,1187,1211]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFAA6642BBDFFB6A0AF4FB1F" ID-CoL="BJQ3C" authority="(Linsley, 1934)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Linsley" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[192,714,1187,1211]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Forficuladeres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexualis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BBDFFB6A09C3FB1F" bold="true" box="[192,509,1187,1211]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Forficuladeres sexualis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFAA6642B912FB6A0AFFFB1F" author="Linsley, E. G." box="[525,705,1187,1211]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="345 - 351" refId="ref56499" refString="Linsley, E. G. 1934. A new genus and several new species of Neotropical Rhinotragine beetles. Revista de Entomologia 4 (3): 345 - 351." type="journal article" year="1934">Linsley, 1934</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFAA6642B9CFFB6A0B5CFB1F" box="[720,866,1187,1211]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFAA6642BBDFFB0A0906FB7F" box="[192,312,1219,1243]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAA6642BBDFFB0A0906FB7F" blockId="38.[192,984,1187,1275]" box="[192,312,1219,1243]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFAA6642BBD6FB0A0911FB7F" box="[201,303,1219,1243]" captionStart="Figures 16" captionStartId="78.[192,287,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[286,1292,198,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-15@78.[285,1320,194,1784]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Figures 16. Species habitus in the genus Forficuladeres gen. nov. Figures 13. Forficuladeres forficulifera (Gounelle, 1913). 1) male. 2) female, 3) female ventral aspect. Figures 46. Forficuladeres sexualis(Linsley, 1934). 4) male. 5) male ventral. 6) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531696/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Fig. 4, 6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFAA6642BBDFFB2A0C9CFAFF" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAA6642BBDFFB2A0BE6FB5F" blockId="38.[192,984,1187,1275]" box="[192,984,1251,1275]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FFAA6642BBDFFB2A0BE6FB5F" box="[192,984,1251,1275]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFAA6642BBDFFB2A0A8FFB5F" ID-CoL="9WFW" authority="Linsley, 1934 a: 349" authorityName="Linsley" authorityPageNumber="349" authorityYear="1934" box="[192,689,1251,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexualis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BBDFFB2A0980FB5F" box="[192,446,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Acyphoderes sexualis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFAA6642BADBFB2A0A54FB5F" author="Linsley, E. G." box="[452,618,1251,1275]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="345 - 351" refId="ref56499" refString="Linsley, E. G. 1934. A new genus and several new species of Neotropical Rhinotragine beetles. Revista de Entomologia 4 (3): 345 - 351." type="journal article" year="1934">Linsley, 1934</bibRefCitation>
a: 349
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFAA6642B9A3FB2A0BB2FB5F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[700,908,1251,1275]" page="457" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFAA6642B9A3FB2A0BB2FB5F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[700,908,1251,1275]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 457</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAA6642BBDFFAEA0C9CFAFF" blockId="38.[192,1440,1315,1371]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BBDFFAEA099CFA9F" bold="true" box="[192,418,1315,1339]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on material in the ACMT collection, and those identified by Linsley and Chemsak in the EMEC collection, and compared with the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFAA6642B81AFA8A0B50FAFF" box="[773,878,1347,1371]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
picture of
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFAA6642B8F0FA8A0CA1FAFF" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[1007,1183,1347,1371]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" refId="ref55802" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2010. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. [Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2010.]" type="url" year="2010">Bezark (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFAA6642BBDFFA4A0A3BFA7F" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAA6642BBDFFA4A0A3BFA7F" blockId="38.[192,1441,1411,1499]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BBDFFA4A09DDFA3F" bold="true" box="[192,483,1411,1435]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAA6642BAF5FA4A0A79FA3F" box="[490,583,1411,1435]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAA6642B94EFA4A0AF8FA3F" box="[593,710,1411,1435]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
, total length, 15.9-21.8/18.6-19.2; length of prothorax, 2.60- 3.70/2.90-3.25; width of prothorax, 2.40-3.15/2.80-3.05; length of elytra, 5.80-6.85/5.60-6.55; width at humeri, 2.5-3.60/2.85-3.35.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFAA6642BBDFF9CA0D15F97F" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAA6642BBDFF9CA090FF9FF" blockId="38.[192,1441,1539,1627]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BBDFF9CA09FBF9BF" bold="true" box="[192,453,1539,1563]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFAA6642BAC7F9CA0916F99F" collectingDate="1993-07-09" collectingDateMax="1993-07-19" collectingDateMin="1993-07-09" collectionCode="UNAM, ACMT" collectorName="J. Wappes" country="Mexico" location="Chamela" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jalisco">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFAA6642BAC7F9CA0A75F9BF" box="[472,587,1539,1563]" name="Mexico" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFAA6642B946F9CA0A91F9BF" box="[601,687,1539,1563]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FFAA6642B9A3F9CA0B15F9BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFAA6642BBDFFB6A0D15F97F:48766002FFAA6642B9A3F9CA0B15F9BF" box="[700,811,1539,1563]" country="Mexico" name="Chamela" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Jalisco">Chamela</location>
, vic.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFAA6642B872F9CA0BF6F9BF" box="[877,968,1539,1563]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">UNAM</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAA6642B8C9F9CA0C12F9BF" box="[982,1068,1539,1563]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFAA6642BF25F9CA0CDAF9BF" box="[1082,1252,1539,1563]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" value="1993-07-09" valueMax="1993-07-19" valueMin="1993-07-09">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFAA6642BF25F9CA0CDAF9BF" box="[1082,1252,1539,1563]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" value="1993-07-09" valueMax="1993-07-19" valueMin="1993-07-09">9-19.VII.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFAA6642BFECF9CD0D53F9BF" box="[1267,1389,1540,1563]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">J. Wappes</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFAA6642BBD7F9EA091EF99F" box="[200,288,1571,1595]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">ACMT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFAA6642BA2AF9ED0912F9FF" collectingDate="1985-07-16" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. A. Chemsak &amp; E. G. &amp; J. M. Linsley" country="Mexico" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="EMEC 202,823" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
Est. Bio. Chamela,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAA6642B93EF9EA0AB2F99F" box="[545,652,1571,1595]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 8/
<date id="39171019FFAA6642B9AFF9EA0B7FF99F" box="[688,833,1571,1595]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" value="1985-07-16">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFAA6642B9AFF9EA0B7FF99F" box="[688,833,1571,1595]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" value="1985-07-16">16.VII.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFAA6642B852F9ED0BC1F99F" box="[845,1023,1571,1595]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">J. A. Chemsak</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFAA6642BF14F9ED0D32F99F" box="[1035,1292,1571,1595]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">E. G. &amp; J. M. Linsley</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFAA6642BE52F9EA091AF9FF" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="University or college">EMEC 202,823</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAA6642BBDFF94A0D15F97F" blockId="38.[192,1440,1667,1755]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BBDFF94A09F3F93F" bold="true" box="[192,461,1667,1691]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFAA6642BACCF94A096BF91F" collectionCode="ACMT" collectorName="N. Ixtapa &amp; J. Wappes" country="Mexico" location="Guerro" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFAA6642BACCF94A0A78F93F" box="[467,582,1667,1691]" name="Mexico" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="48766002FFAA6642B94EF94A0A92F93F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFAA6642BBDFFB6A0D15F97F:48766002FFAA6642B94EF94A0A92F93F" box="[593,684,1667,1691]" country="Mexico" name="Guerro" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Guerro</location>
, Hwy. 200, 21 km
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFAA6642B897F94D0BC2F93F" box="[904,1020,1668,1691]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">N. Ixtapa</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAA6642BF18F94A0C64F93F" box="[1031,1114,1667,1691]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 17.VII 22-1985,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFAA6642BE36F94D0D9EF93F" box="[1321,1440,1668,1691]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">J. Wappes</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFAA6642BBE9F96A0973F91F" box="[246,333,1699,1723]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">ACMT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFAA6642BA40F96A0981F97F" collectingDate="1985-07-16" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. Chemsak &amp; A. Katsura &amp; E. Michelbacher" country="Mexico" location="Jalisco" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="EMEC 202,818" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jalisco">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFAA6642BA40F96A098DF91F" box="[351,435,1699,1723]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
, Est. Bio. Chamela,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAA6642B982F96A0AD0F91F" box="[669,750,1699,1723]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 8/
<date id="39171019FFAA6642B810F96A0BA3F91F" box="[783,925,1699,1723]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" value="1985-07-16">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFAA6642B810F96A0BA3F91F" box="[783,925,1699,1723]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" value="1985-07-16">16.VII.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFAA6642B8B7F96D0C0DF91F" box="[936,1075,1699,1723]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">J. Chemsak</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFAA6642BF23F96A0C80F91F" box="[1084,1214,1699,1723]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">A. Katsura</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFAA6642BFC1F96D0D9EF91F" box="[1246,1440,1699,1723]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">E. Michelbacher</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFAA6642BBE7F90A0989F97F" box="[248,439,1731,1755]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="University or college">EMEC 202,818</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFAA6642BAD5F90A0D19F97F" box="[458,1319,1731,1755]" collectingDate="1986-10-14" collectingDateMax="1986-10-23" collectingDateMin="1986-10-14" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. A. Chemsak" country="Mexico" location="Jalisco" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="EMEC 202,819, 822" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Jalisco">
ditto,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAA6642B90DF90A0AB9F97F" box="[530,647,1731,1755]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFAA6642B98DF90A0B0BF97F" box="[658,821,1731,1755]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" value="1986-10-14" valueMax="1986-10-23" valueMin="1986-10-14">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFAA6642B98DF90A0B0BF97F" box="[658,821,1731,1755]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" value="1986-10-14" valueMax="1986-10-23" valueMin="1986-10-14">14-23.X.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFAA6642B85FF90D0BD2F97F" box="[832,1004,1731,1755]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">J. A. Chemsak</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFAA6642BF34F90A0CD4F97F" box="[1067,1258,1731,1755]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="University or college">EMEC 202,819</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFAA6642BFEDF90A0D21F97F" box="[1266,1311,1731,1755]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="University or college">822</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
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<mods:title id="3C4B25ACDC0DDB65E82742537DC03B6E">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FFAA6642BBDFFDCA0B8CFDBF" box="[192,946,515,539]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAA6642BBDFFDCA0B8CFDBF" blockId="38.[192,970,515,635]" box="[192,946,515,539]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="165E81B5FFAA6642BBDFFDCA0B8CFDBF" bold="true" box="[192,946,515,539]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BBDFFDCA0B8CFDBF" bold="true" box="[192,946,515,539]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFAA6642BBDFFDCA0B24FDBF" ID-CoL="BLRVY" authority="(Gounelle, 1913)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Gounelle" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[192,794,515,539]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Forficuladeres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forficulifera" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BBDFFDCA0A09FDBF" bold="true" box="[192,567,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Forficuladeres forficulifera</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFAA6642B959FDCA0B2FFDBF" author="Gounelle, E." box="[582,785,515,539]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="193 - 231" refId="ref56301" refString="Gounelle, E. 1913. Chasses de M. E. R. Wagner, correspondant du Museum, dans les provinces du Nord de la Republique Argentine. Cerambycides nouveaux ou peu connus. Bulletin du Museum National de Histoire Naturelle 19: 193 - 231." type="journal article" year="1913">Gounelle, 1913</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFAA6642B83FFDCA0B8CFDBF" box="[800,946,515,539]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFAA6642BBDFFDEA0906FD9F" box="[192,312,547,571]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAA6642BBDFFDEA0906FD9F" blockId="38.[192,970,515,635]" box="[192,312,547,571]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFAA6642BBD6FDEA0911FD9F" box="[201,303,547,571]" captionStart="Figures 16" captionStartId="78.[192,287,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[286,1292,198,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-15@78.[285,1320,194,1784]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Figures 16. Species habitus in the genus Forficuladeres gen. nov. Figures 13. Forficuladeres forficulifera (Gounelle, 1913). 1) male. 2) female, 3) female ventral aspect. Figures 46. Forficuladeres sexualis(Linsley, 1934). 4) male. 5) male ventral. 6) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531696/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Fig. 1, 2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFAA6642BBDFFD8A0A6CFD7F" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAA6642BBDFFD8A0B07FDFF" blockId="38.[192,970,515,635]" box="[192,825,579,603]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFAA6642BBDFFD8A0ACCFDFF" ID-CoL="6538N" authority="Gounelle, 1913 b: 388" authorityName="Gounelle" authorityPageNumber="388" authorityYear="1913" box="[192,754,579,603]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forficulifera">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BBDFFD8A09D2FDFF" box="[192,492,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Acyphoderes forficulifera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFAA6642BAEDFD8A0A95FDFF" author="Gounelle, E." box="[498,683,579,603]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="193 - 231" refId="ref56301" refString="Gounelle, E. 1913. Chasses de M. E. R. Wagner, correspondant du Museum, dans les provinces du Nord de la Republique Argentine. Cerambycides nouveaux ou peu connus. Bulletin du Museum National de Histoire Naturelle 19: 193 - 231." type="journal article" year="1913">Gounelle, 1913</bibRefCitation>
b: 388
</taxonomicName>
, 1 fig.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAA6642BBDFFDAA0BF4FDDF" blockId="38.[192,970,515,635]" box="[192,970,611,635]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FFAA6642BBDFFDAA0BF4FDDF" box="[192,970,611,635]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BBDFFDAA0A2FFDDF" box="[192,529,611,635]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFAA6642BBDFFDAA0A34FDDF" ID-CoL="6YXQZ" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Gounelle" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[192,522,611,635]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Sphecomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forficulifera">Sphecomorpha forficulifera</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFAA6642B909FDAA0BBDFDDF" author="Monne, M. A. &amp; E. F. Giesbert" box="[534,899,611,635]" page="250" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFAA6642B909FDAA0BBDFDDF" author="Monne, M. A. &amp; E. F. Giesbert" box="[534,899,611,635]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" pagination="249 - 255" refId="ref56681" refString="Monne, M. A. and E. F. Giesbert. 1992. Nomenclatural notes on Western Hemisphere Cerambycidae. Insecta Mundi 6 (2): 249 - 255." type="journal article" year="1992">Monné and Giesbert 1992: 250</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
2005.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAA6642BBDFFD6A0A6CFD7F" blockId="38.[192,1440,675,732]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BBDFFD6A0993FD1F" bold="true" box="[192,429,675,699]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on material in the ACMT and MZUSP collections, and compared with the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFAA6642BBDFFD0D0921FD78" box="[192,287,708,732]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
picture of
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFAA6642BABFFD0A0A71FD7F" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[416,591,707,731]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" refId="ref55802" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2010. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. [Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2010.]" type="url" year="2010">Bezark (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFAA6642BBDFFCCA0A2DFCFF" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAA6642BBDFFCCA0A2DFCFF" blockId="38.[192,1441,771,859]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BBDFFCCA09DDFCBF" bold="true" box="[192,483,771,795]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAA6642BAF5FCCA0A79FCBF" box="[490,583,771,795]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAA6642B94EFCCA0AF8FCBF" box="[593,710,771,795]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
, total length, 16.3-17.5/15.8-20.6; length of prothorax, 2.65- 3.00/2.50-3.40; width of prothorax, 2.40-2.50/3.00-3.15; length of elytra, 4.90-6.00/4.85-6.80; width at humeri, 2.40-2.85/2.50-3.30.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFAA6642BBDFFC4A0BABFBFF" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAA6642BBDFFC4A09F1FC7F" blockId="38.[192,1440,899,987]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BBDFFC4A09FFFC3F" bold="true" box="[192,449,899,923]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFAA6642BAD9FC4A0A42FC3F" box="[454,636,899,923]" name="Guatemala" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFAA6642B99AFC4D0AE0FC3F" box="[645,734,900,923]" country="Guatemala" name="Zacapa" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Zacapa</collectingRegion>
, San Lorenzo Rd., 1500-1800,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAA6642BF4FFC4A0C84FC3F" box="[1104,1210,899,923]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFAA6642BFDCFC4A0D5CFC3F" box="[1219,1378,899,923]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" value="1981-06-01" valueMax="1981-06-10" valueMin="1981-06-01">
1-10.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFAA6642BFE6FC4A0D23FC3F" box="[1273,1309,899,923]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">VI</collectionCode>
.1981
</date>
, J. E. Wappes col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFAA6642BA7FFC6A0987FC1F" box="[352,441,931,955]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">ACMT</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFAA6642BAD2FC6A0A76FC1F" box="[461,584,931,955]" name="Panama" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFAA6642B94AFC6A0AA1FC1F" box="[597,671,931,955]" country="Panama" name="Colon" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Colon</collectingRegion>
, Portobelo,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFAA6642B82DFC6A0B41FC1F" box="[818,895,931,955]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
SW Santa Rita Ridge,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAA6642BF81FC6A0CCDFC1F" box="[1182,1267,931,955]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFAA6642BE1EFC6A0D46FC1F" box="[1281,1400,931,955]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" value="1989-05-27">
27.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFAA6642BE3DFC6A0D06FC1F" box="[1314,1336,931,955]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="38" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.1989
</date>
, D. Roubik col. (
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BBDFFBCA09F3FBBF" bold="true" box="[192,461,1027,1051]" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">Material examined.</emphasis>
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, Magdelena, Rio Frio,
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,
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).
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,
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, E. Gongora col., F. Nevermann leg. (
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).
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, Canal Zone, Ciricito,
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAA6642BA92FB8D0A02FBFF" box="[397,572,1092,1115]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="37">F. propinquus,</emphasis>
J. M. Linsley
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col. (
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).
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View file

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<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFAB6643BBD6FF2A097DFF5F" box="[201,323,227,251]" captionStart-0="Figures 3136" captionStart-1="Figures 3742" captionStart-2="Figures 4348" captionStart-3="Figures 4954" captionStartId-0="83.[192,287,1746,1768]" captionStartId-1="84.[192,288,1759,1781]" captionStartId-2="85.[192,288,1836,1858]" captionStartId-3="86.[192,287,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox-0="[241,1356,196,1720]" captionTargetBox-1="[266,1317,195,1753]" captionTargetBox-2="[233,1382,205,1776]" captionTargetBox-3="[291,1308,192,1769]" captionTargetId-0="figure-13@83.[237,1384,192,1733]" captionTargetId-1="figure-16@84.[263,1352,192,1765]" captionTargetId-2="figure-13@85.[228,1404,192,1791]" captionTargetId-3="figure-15@86.[285,1327,192,1782]" captionTargetPageId-0="83" captionTargetPageId-1="84" captionTargetPageId-2="85" captionTargetPageId-3="86" captionText-0="Figures 3136. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3132. Ameriphoderes acutipennis (Thomson, 1860). 31) male. 32) female. Figures 3334. Ameriphoderes ayalai (Chemsak and Linsley, 1988). 33) male. 34) female. Figures 3536. Ameriphoderes parva (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 35) male. 36) female." captionText-1="Figures 3742. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3738. Ameriphoderes suavis (Bates, 1885). 37) male. 38) female. Figures 3940. Ameriphoderes velutina (Bates, 1885). 39) male. 40) female. Figures 4142. Ameriphoderes yucateca (Bates, 1892). 41) male. 42) female." captionText-2="Figures 4348. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 4344. Ameriphoderes amoena (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 43) male. 44) female. Figures 4546. Ameriphoderes bayanicus (Giesbert, 1991). 45) male. 46) female. Figures 4748. Ameriphoderes cribricollis (Bates, 1892). 47) male. 48) female." captionText-3="Figures 4954. Species habitus in the genera Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. and Amerispheca. gen. nov. Figures 4950. Ameriphoderes magna (Giesbert, 1991). 49) male paratype. 50) female paratype. Figures 5152. Ameriphoderes prolixa (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 51) male paratype. 52) female paratype. Figures 5354. Amerispheca delicata (Horn, 1894). 53) male. 54) male ventral." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531706" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531708" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531711" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531713" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4531706/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4531708/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4531711/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4531713/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="38">Fig. 31-52</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAE6646BBDFFE0A09EDFE7F" bold="true" box="[192,467,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Acyderophes fulgida</emphasis>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFAE6646BBDFFDCA0B79FDBF" ID-CoL="64QWQ" authority="Chemsak and Linsley, 1979 a: 76" authorityName="Chemsak and Linsley" authorityPageNumber="76" authorityYear="1979" box="[192,839,515,539]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgida">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAE6646BBDFFDCA0989FDBF" box="[192,439,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Acyphoderes fulgida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFAE6646BAA1FDCA0B30FDBF" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[446,782,515,539]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" pagination="69 - 85" refId="ref55903" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and E. G. Linsley. 1979. Review of the Rhinotragini of Mexico. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 42 (3): 69 - 85." type="journal article" year="1979">Chemsak and Linsley, 1979</bibRefCitation>
a: 76
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 4.;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFAE6646B8BAFDCA0C49FDBF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[933,1143,515,539]" page="456" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFAE6646B8BAFDCA0C49FDBF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[933,1143,515,539]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 456</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAE6646BBDFFD8A09D0FDDF" blockId="34.[192,1440,579,635]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAE6646BBDFFD8A0992FDFF" bold="true" box="[192,428,579,603]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on five
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFAE6646B97DFD8D0AE4FDF8" box="[610,730,580,604]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
in the EMEC collection, and compared with the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFAE6646BE28FD8A0D9EFDFF" box="[1335,1440,579,603]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
picture of
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFAE6646BA24FDAA09D5FDDF" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[315,491,611,635]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" refId="ref55802" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2010. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. [Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2010.]" type="url" year="2010">Bezark (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFAE6646BBDFFD6A0A2DFD5F" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAE6646BBDFFD6A0A2DFD5F" blockId="34.[192,1441,675,763]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAE6646BBDFFD6A09DDFD1F" bold="true" box="[192,483,675,699]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAE6646BAF5FD6A0A78FD1F" box="[490,582,675,699]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAE6646B94FFD6A0AF8FD1F" box="[592,710,675,699]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, total length, 16.1-18.7/17.5-19.3; length of prothorax, 3.10- 3.20/3.10-3.45; width of prothorax, 2.60-2.85/2.80-3.10; length of elytra, 7.90-8.45/8.55-9.35; width at humeri, 3.00-3.25/3.25-3.65.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFAE6646BBDFFCEA09E5FB3F" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAE6646BBDFFCEA0CB1FCFF" blockId="34.[192,1440,803,859]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAE6646BBDFFCEA0983FC9F" bold="true" box="[192,445,803,827]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFAE6646BADEFCED0A07FC98" box="[449,569,804,828]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
, nw
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFAE6646B96FFCEA0B2BFC9F" box="[624,789,803,827]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFAE6646B800FCEA0B91FC9F" box="[799,943,803,827]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
, La Pacifica,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFAE6646BF57FCEA0CBCFC9F" box="[1096,1154,803,827]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
NW Cañas, on
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAE6646BE29FCED092FFCFF" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFAE6646BE29FCED0932FCFF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Casearia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">Casearia nitida</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAE6646BA08FC8A0961FCFF" box="[279,351,835,859]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="male">1male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFAE6646BA7BFC8A09E0FCFF" box="[356,478,835,859]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" value="1974-05-25">
25.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFAE6646BA99FC8A09A3FCFF" box="[390,413,835,859]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.1974
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFAE6646BAF7FC8A0A07FCFF" box="[488,569,835,859]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
202,801, and
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAE6646B9C1FC8A0B78FCFF" box="[734,838,835,859]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFAE6646B84FFC8A0BF9FCFF" box="[848,967,835,859]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" value="1974-05-28">
28.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFAE6646B86EFC8A0BB9FCFF" box="[881,903,835,859]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.1974
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFAE6646B8CEFC8A0C1CFCFF" box="[977,1058,835,859]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
202,798.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAE6646BBDFFC4A0C47FC7F" blockId="34.[192,1440,899,987]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAE6646BBDFFC4A09F4FC3F" bold="true" box="[192,458,899,923]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFAE6646BAD0FC4D0B6CFC1F" collectingDate="1973-06-04" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="La Pacifica &amp; P. A. Opler" country="Costa Rica" location="Asclepis" municipality="La Pacifica" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="EMEC 202,797" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFAE6646BAD0FC4D0A75FC38" box="[463,587,900,924]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFAE6646B94AFC4A0AC2FC3F" box="[597,764,899,923]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFAE6646B819FC4A0BA9FC3F" box="[774,919,899,923]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFAE6646B8BEFC4D0C19FC3F" box="[929,1063,899,923]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72ACA3FFAE6646B8BEFC4D0C19FC3F" box="[929,1063,899,923]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">La Pacifica</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
,
<locationDeviation id="5CA42FFBFFAE6646BF2EFC4A0CCDFC3F" box="[1073,1267,899,923]" location="Canas" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFAE6646BF2EFC4A0C52FC3F" box="[1073,1132,899,923]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
NW Cañas
</locationDeviation>
,
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAE6646BFE1FC4A0D5EFC3F" box="[1278,1376,899,923]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<location id="48766002FFAE6646BFE1FC4A0D5EFC3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFAE6646BBDFFE0A09E5FB3F:48766002FFAE6646BFE1FC4A0D5EFC3F" box="[1278,1376,899,923]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="La Pacifica" name="Asclepis" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Asclepis</location>
</emphasis>
vine,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAE6646BBDFFC6A0914FC1F" box="[192,298,931,955]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 2/
<date id="39171019FFAE6646BA52FC6A09FDFC1F" box="[333,451,931,955]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" value="1973-06-04">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFAE6646BA52FC6A09FDFC1F" box="[333,451,931,955]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" value="1973-06-04">4.VI.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFAE6646BAD1FC6D0A73FC1F" box="[462,589,931,955]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">P. A. Opler</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFAE6646B994FC6A0B74FC1F" box="[651,842,931,955]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="University or college">EMEC 202,797</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFAE6646B843FC6A09B0FC7F" collectingDate="1971-07-03" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="La Pacifica &amp; P. A. Opler" country="Costa Rica" location="Asclepis" municipality="La Pacifica" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="EMEC 202,799" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
ditto,
<collectedFrom id="FEB57524FFAE6646B8BBFC6D0C8AFC1F" box="[932,1204,931,955]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
on
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFAE6646B8D6FC6D0C8AFC1F" box="[969,1204,931,955]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Trigona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="floribunda">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAE6646B8D6FC6D0C8AFC1F" box="[969,1204,931,955]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Trigona floribunda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAE6646BFDDFC6A0D2BFC1F" box="[1218,1301,931,955]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFAE6646BE00FC6A0D9EFC1F" box="[1311,1440,931,955]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" value="1971-07-03">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFAE6646BE00FC6A0D9EFC1F" box="[1311,1440,931,955]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" value="1971-07-03">3.VII.1971</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFAE6646BBD7FC0A09B8FC7F" box="[200,390,963,987]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="University or college">EMEC 202,799</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFAE6646BA86FC0A0C4BFC7F" box="[409,1141,963,987]" collectingDate="1974-05-25" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="La Pacifica &amp; P. A. Opler" country="Costa Rica" location="Asclepis" municipality="La Pacifica" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="EMEC 202,800" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="paratype">
ditto,
<collectedFrom id="FEB57524FFAE6646BAFFFC0D0AFAFC7F" box="[480,708,963,987]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
on
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFAE6646B91AFC0D0AFAFC7F" box="[517,708,963,987]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Casearia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAE6646B91AFC0D0AFAFC7F" box="[517,708,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Casearia nitida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAE6646B9D0FC0A0B1FFC7F" box="[719,801,963,987]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFAE6646B833FC0A0B9EFC7F" box="[812,928,963,987]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" value="1974-05-25">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFAE6646B833FC0A0B9EFC7F" box="[812,928,963,987]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" value="1974-05-25">25.V.1974</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFAE6646B8B1FC0A0C53FC7F" box="[942,1133,963,987]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="University or college">EMEC 202,800</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAE6646BBDFFBCA0B35FB9F" blockId="34.[192,1440,1027,1083]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAE6646BBDFFBCA0991FBBF" bold="true" box="[192,431,1027,1051]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Material analyzed</emphasis>
(specimen B).
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFAE6646B946FBCA0AF7FBBF" box="[601,713,1027,1051]" name="Mexico" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFAE6646B9CEFBCD0B03FBBF" box="[721,829,1028,1051]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
, Salto Eyipantla, nr. Catemaco,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAE6646BFB3FBCA0CC5FBBF" box="[1196,1275,1027,1051]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFAE6646BE1BFBCA0DA5FBBF" box="[1284,1435,1027,1051]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" value="1976-08-17">17.VIII.1976</date>
, J. Hafernik &amp;
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFAE6646BA70FBED09B8FB9F" box="[367,390,1060,1083]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">R</collectionCode>
. Garrison col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFAE6646B921FBEA0AACFB9F" box="[574,658,1059,1083]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
202,803).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAE6646BBDFFBAA09E5FB3F" blockId="34.[192,1440,1123,1179]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAE6646BBDFFBAA0986FBDF" bold="true" box="[192,440,1123,1147]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Material analyzed</emphasis>
(specimen C).
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFAE6646B977FBAA0AE5FBDF" box="[616,731,1123,1147]" name="Mexico" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFAE6646B9FBFBAA0B00FBDF" box="[740,830,1123,1147]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Colima</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFAE6646B857FBAA0BA1FBDF" box="[840,927,1123,1147]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">Colima</collectingRegion>
vic El Terrero 4-6000,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFAE6646BFA7FBAA0D34FBDF" box="[1208,1290,1123,1147]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFAE6646BE0BFBAA0DA5FBDF" box="[1300,1435,1123,1147]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33" value="1991-09-30">30.IX.1991</date>
, J. Wappes col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFAE6646BA69FB4A09F1FB3F" box="[374,463,1155,1179]" pageId="34" pageNumber="33">ACMT</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
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<heading id="165E81B5FFAF6647BBDFFC4A0A36FC3F" bold="true" box="[192,520,899,923]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAF6647BBDFFC4A0A36FC3F" bold="true" box="[192,520,899,923]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFAF6647BBDFFC4A09B6FC3F" ID-CoL="BM4LT" authority="Clarke, 2015" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" box="[192,392,899,923]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Forficuladeres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFAF6647BBDFFC4A09B6FC3F" bold="true" box="[192,392,899,923]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Forficuladeres</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFAF6647BA90FC4A0A36FC3F" box="[399,520,899,923]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFAF6647BBDFFC6A090EFC1F" blockId="35.[192,520,899,955]" box="[192,304,931,955]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFAF6647BBD6FC6A0918FC1F" box="[201,294,931,955]" captionStart="Figures 16" captionStartId="78.[192,287,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[286,1292,198,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-15@78.[285,1320,194,1784]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="Figures 16. Species habitus in the genus Forficuladeres gen. nov. Figures 13. Forficuladeres forficulifera (Gounelle, 1913). 1) male. 2) female, 3) female ventral aspect. Figures 46. Forficuladeres sexualis(Linsley, 1934). 4) male. 5) male ventral. 6) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531696/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Fig. 1-6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
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<mods:title id="E42F3D30C9771CD34033443ECA91974F">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBBDFFC8A0B0CFCFF" bold="true" box="[192,818,835,859]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB3665BBBDFFC8A0AA5FCFF" ID-CoL="BJVZ2" authority="(Fisher, 1947)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Fisher" baseAuthorityYear="1947" box="[192,667,835,859]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontogracilis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBBDFFC8A09E5FCFF" bold="true" box="[192,475,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Odontogracilis exilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFB3665BBAF5FC8A0AACFCFF" author="Fisher, W. S." box="[490,658,835,859]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref56206" refString="Fisher, W. S. 1947. New cerambycid beetles belonging to the tribe Rhinotragini from South America. American Museum Novitates 1349: 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1947">Fisher, 1947</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFB3665BB9BEFC8A0B0CFCFF" box="[673,818,835,859]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FFB3665BBBDFFCAA0946FCDF" box="[192,376,867,891]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB3665BBBDFFCAA0946FCDF" blockId="63.[192,914,835,923]" box="[192,376,867,891]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFB3665BBBD6FCAA094EFCDF" box="[201,368,867,891]" captionStart="Figures 3136" captionStartId="83.[192,287,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[241,1356,196,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-13@83.[237,1384,192,1733]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Figures 3136. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3132. Ameriphoderes acutipennis (Thomson, 1860). 31) male. 32) female. Figures 3334. Ameriphoderes ayalai (Chemsak and Linsley, 1988). 33) male. 34) female. Figures 3536. Ameriphoderes parva (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 35) male. 36) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531706/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Fig. 31A, 31B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FFB3665BBBDFFC4A0B44FC5F" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB3665BBBDFFC4A0BACFC3F" blockId="63.[192,914,835,923]" box="[192,914,899,923]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB3665BBBDFFC4A0A55FC3F" ID-CoL="48PCD" authority="Fisher, 1947 b: 51" authorityName="Fisher" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1947" box="[192,619,899,923]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBBDFFC4A09AEFC3F" box="[192,400,899,923]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Odontocera exilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFB3665BBA88FC4A0A0FFC3F" author="Fisher, W. S." box="[407,561,899,923]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref56206" refString="Fisher, W. S. 1947. New cerambycid beetles belonging to the tribe Rhinotragini from South America. American Museum Novitates 1349: 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1947">Fisher, 1947</bibRefCitation>
b: 51
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFB3665BB968FC4A0B78FC3F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[631,838,899,923]" page="473" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFB3665BB968FC4A0B78FC3F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[631,838,899,923]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 473</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB3665BBBDFFC0A0B44FC5F" blockId="63.[192,1440,963,1019]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBBDFFC0A0999FC7F" bold="true" box="[192,423,963,987]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on three specimens identified by Chemsak and Hovore in the EMEC collection; and compared with the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFB3665BBAC2FC2A0A78FC5F" box="[477,582,995,1019]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
picture of
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFB3665BB9D8FC2A0B49FC5F" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[711,887,995,1019]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" refId="ref55802" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2010. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. [Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2010.]" type="url" year="2010">Bezark (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB3665BBBDFFBEA0A2CFBDF" blockId="63.[192,1441,1059,1147]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBBDFFBEA09DAFB9F" bold="true" box="[192,484,1059,1083]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB3665BBAF3FBEA0A77FB9F" box="[492,585,1059,1083]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB3665BB94DFBEA0AF7FB9F" box="[594,713,1059,1083]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, total length, 14.65-17.10/17.40-17.50; length of prothorax, 1.75-1.85/2.35-2.45; width of prothorax, 1.45-1.55/2.10; length of elytra, 5.40-6.25/7.30-7.50; width at humeri, 1.50-1.65/2.20-2.25.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFB3665BBBDFFB6A0914FAFF" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB3665BBBDFFB6A0C99FB7F" blockId="63.[192,1441,1187,1243]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBBDFFB6A09FCFB1F" bold="true" box="[192,450,1187,1211]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFB3665BBAD7FB6A09B1FB7F" collectingDate="1989-04-21" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. Chemsak" country="Mexico" location="Veracruz" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="EMEC 202,847" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFB3665BBAD7FB6A0A05FB1F" box="[456,571,1187,1211]" name="Mexico" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFB3665BB95AFB6D0A8BFB1F" box="[581,693,1188,1211]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
, Est. Biol. Las Tuxtlas,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB3665BB8CAFB6A0C16FB1F" box="[981,1064,1187,1211]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 17/
<date id="39171019FFB3665BBF47FB6A0CE4FB1F" box="[1112,1242,1187,1211]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" value="1989-04-21">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFB3665BBF47FB6A0CE4FB1F" box="[1112,1242,1187,1211]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" value="1989-04-21">21.IV.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFB3665BBFFAFB6D0D4EFB1F" box="[1253,1392,1187,1211]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">J. Chemsak</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFB3665BBBD7FB0A09B9FB7F" box="[200,391,1219,1243]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="University or college">EMEC 202,847</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFB3665BBA85FB0A0C9CFB7F" box="[410,1186,1219,1243]" collectingDate="1989-04-23" collectingDateMax="1989-05-01" collectingDateMin="1989-04-23" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Hovore" country="Mexico" location="Veracruz" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="EMEC 202,848" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">
ditto
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB3665BBAC4FB0A0A7BFB7F" box="[475,581,1219,1243]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFB3665BB950FB0A0B3EFB7F" box="[591,768,1219,1243]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" value="1989-04-23" valueMax="1989-05-01" valueMin="1989-04-23">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFB3665BB950FB0A0B3EFB7F" box="[591,768,1219,1243]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" value="1989-04-23" valueMax="1989-05-01" valueMin="1989-04-23">23.IV-1.V.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, F.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFB3665BB838FB0D0B04FB7F" box="[807,826,1220,1243]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFB3665BB85CFB0D0BA2FB7F" box="[835,924,1220,1243]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Hovore</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFB3665BB8C4FB0A0CA4FB7F" box="[987,1178,1219,1243]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="University or college">EMEC 202,848</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB3665BBBDFFACA0914FAFF" blockId="63.[192,1441,1283,1371]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBBDFFACA09F0FABF" bold="true" box="[192,462,1283,1307]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFB3665BBAC9FACA09FCFA9F" collectingDate="1991-04-23" collectingDateMax="1991-05-01" collectingDateMin="1991-04-23" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Hovore" country="Mexico" location="Veracruz" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="EMEC 202.849" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFB3665BBAC9FACA0A77FABF" box="[470,585,1283,1307]" name="Mexico" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFB3665BB94AFACD0AFBFABF" box="[597,709,1284,1307]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
, Est. Biol. Las Tuxtlas,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB3665BB8F3FACA0C7FFABF" box="[1004,1089,1283,1307]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFB3665BBF51FACA0CC1FABF" box="[1102,1279,1283,1307]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" value="1991-04-23" valueMax="1991-05-01" valueMin="1991-04-23">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFB3665BBF51FACA0CC1FABF" box="[1102,1279,1283,1307]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" value="1991-04-23" valueMax="1991-05-01" valueMin="1991-04-23">23.IV-1.V.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, F.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFB3665BBE37FACD0D05FABF" box="[1320,1339,1284,1307]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFB3665BBE58FACD0D9EFABF" box="[1351,1440,1284,1307]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Hovore</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFB3665BBBE6FAEA0984FA9F" box="[249,442,1315,1339]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="University or college">EMEC 202.849</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFB3665BBAD1FAED0919FAFF" collectingDate="1983-05-17" collectingDateMax="1983-05-22" collectingDateMin="1983-05-17" collectionCode="ACMT" collectorName="Los Tuxtlas Biol. Sta., U. N. A. M. &amp; C. W. &amp; L. O'Brien" country="Mexico" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFB3665BBAD1FAED0B65FA9F" box="[462,859,1315,1339]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Los Tuxtlas Biol. Sta., U.N.A.M.</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB3665BB877FAEA0BEAFA9F" box="[872,980,1315,1339]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFB3665BB8FFFAEA0C43FA9F" box="[992,1149,1315,1339]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" value="1983-05-17" valueMax="1983-05-22" valueMin="1983-05-17">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFB3665BB8FFFAEA0C43FA9F" box="[992,1149,1315,1339]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" value="1983-05-17" valueMax="1983-05-22" valueMin="1983-05-17">17-22.V.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFB3665BBF95FAEA0D51FA9F" box="[1162,1391,1315,1339]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">C. W. &amp; L. OBrien</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFB3665BBBD7FA8A0921FAFF" box="[200,287,1347,1371]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">ACMT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFB3665BBBDFFA4A0CF5FA3F" box="[192,1227,1411,1435]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB3665BBBDFFA4A0CF5FA3F" blockId="63.[192,1227,1411,1435]" box="[192,1227,1411,1435]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBBDFFA4A0970FA3F" bold="true" box="[192,334,1411,1435]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Comment.</emphasis>
The EMEC female has blacklegs, the ACMT female has all femora rufous.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
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<mods:title id="AD37E88C0B197F1745D89075C292F14E">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="C50087CFFFB3665BBBDFFECA0B05FD5F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4532323" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4532323" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFB3665BBBDFFECA0B05FD5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C50087CFFFB3665BBBDFFECA0B05FD5F" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB3665BBBDFFECA0C00FEBF" blockId="63.[192,1148,259,348]" box="[192,1086,259,283]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
<heading id="165E81B5FFB3665BBBDFFECA0C00FEBF" bold="true" box="[192,1086,259,283]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBBDFFECA0C00FEBF" bold="true" box="[192,1086,259,283]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB3665BBBDFFECA0B96FEBF" ID-CoL="BJVYZ" authority="(Chemsak and Noguera, 1997)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Chemsak and Noguera" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[192,936,259,283]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontogracilis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cracentis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBBDFFECA0A31FEBF" bold="true" box="[192,527,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Odontogracilis cracentis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFB3665BB902FECA0BA0FEBF" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; F. A. Noguera" box="[541,926,259,283]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" pagination="6 - 14" refId="ref56087" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and F. A. Noguera. 1997. New Mexican Cerambycidae. Occasional Papers of the Consortium Coleopterorum 1 (1): 6 - 14." type="journal article" year="1997">Chemsak and Noguera, 1997</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFB3665BB8B2FECA0C00FEBF" box="[941,1086,259,283]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFB3665BBBDFFEEA096AFE9F" box="[192,340,291,315]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB3665BBBDFFEEA096AFE9F" blockId="63.[192,1148,259,348]" box="[192,340,291,315]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFB3665BBBD6FEEA0975FE9F" box="[201,331,291,315]" captionStart="Figures 5560" captionStartId="87.[192,293,1805,1827]" captionTargetBox="[261,1347,192,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-13@87.[253,1369,192,1801]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="Figures 5560. Species habitus in the genus Odontogracilis.gen. nov. Figures 5556. Odontogracilis cracentis(Chemsak and Noguera, 1997), 55) male paratype.56) male paratype ventral. Figures 5758. Odontogracilis exilis (Fisher, 1947), 57) male. 58) female. Figures 5960. Odontogracilis gracilis (Klug, 1825), 59) male. 60) male ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531715/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Fig. 55, 56</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFB3665BBBDFFE8A09DFFE1F" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB3665BBBDFFE8A0C42FEFF" blockId="63.[192,1148,259,348]" box="[192,1148,323,348]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FFB3665BBBDFFE8A0C42FEFF" box="[192,1148,323,348]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFB3665BBBDFFE8A0B6EFEFF" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; F. A. Noguera" box="[192,848,323,348]" page="7" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" year="1997">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB3665BBBDFFE8A0B6EFEFF" ID-CoL="64QWF" authority="Chemsak and Noguera, 1997: 7" authorityName="Chemsak and Noguera" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1997" box="[192,848,323,348]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cracentis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBBDFFE8A09F4FEFF" box="[192,458,323,347]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Acyphoderes cracentis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFB3665BBACEFE8A0B6EFEFF" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; F. A. Noguera" box="[465,848,323,348]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" pagination="6 - 14" refId="ref56087" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and F. A. Noguera. 1997. New Mexican Cerambycidae. Occasional Papers of the Consortium Coleopterorum 1 (1): 6 - 14." type="journal article" year="1997">Chemsak and Noguera, 1997: 7</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFB3665BB842FE8A0C10FEFF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[861,1070,323,347]" page="455" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFB3665BB842FE8A0C10FEFF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[861,1070,323,347]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 455</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB3665BBBDFFE4A09DFFE1F" blockId="63.[192,1440,387,443]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBBDFFE4A0996FE3F" bold="true" box="[192,424,387,411]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on the original description and illustration, and examination of four
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFB3665BBE36FE4D0D9EFE38" box="[1321,1440,388,412]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
in the EMEC collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFB3665BBBDFFE2A0BC5FDBF" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB3665BBBDFFE2A0BC5FDBF" blockId="63.[192,1441,483,539]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBBDFFE2A09DFFE5F" bold="true" box="[192,481,483,507]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB3665BBAF9FE2A0A7BFE5F" box="[486,581,483,507]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
, total length, 17.3-19.9; length of prothorax, 2.10-2.50; width of prothorax, 1.75-2.25; length of elytra, 6.75-7.75; width at humeri, 1.9-2.25.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFB3665BBBDFFD8A0B05FD5F" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB3665BBBDFFD8A0B37FDDF" blockId="63.[192,1441,579,636]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBBDFFD8A09FBFDFF" bold="true" box="[192,453,579,603]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFB3665BBAD0FD8D0A7EFDF8" box="[463,576,580,604]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFB3665BB951FD8A0AFFFDFF" box="[590,705,579,603]" name="Mexico" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFB3665BB9D0FD8A0B1BFDFF" box="[719,805,579,603]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
, La Manzanilla, en flores de
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB3665BBF8BFD8A0D36FDFF" box="[1172,1288,579,603]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Paullinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBF8BFD8A0D36FDFF" box="[1172,1288,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Paullinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB3665BBE5AFD8A0DA2FDFF" box="[1349,1436,579,603]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFB3665BBBDFFDAA096DFDDF" box="[192,339,611,635]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" value="1990-07-14">14.VII.1990</date>
, F.A. Noguera col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFB3665BB922FDAA0AAFFDDF" box="[573,657,611,635]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
202,780).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB3665BBBDFFD6A0B05FD5F" blockId="63.[192,1441,675,764]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBBDFFD6A09EAFD1F" bold="true" box="[192,468,675,699]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFB3665BBAC0FD6D0A19FD7F" collectingDate="1990-07" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="La Manzanilla" country="Mexico" location="La Manzanilla" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="EMEC 202,783" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFB3665BBAC0FD6D0A63FD18" box="[479,605,676,700]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFB3665BB973FD6A0ADEFD1F" box="[620,736,675,699]" name="Mexico" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFB3665BB9EFFD6A0B79FD1F" box="[752,839,675,699]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFB3665BB849FD6D0C31FD1F" box="[854,1039,675,699]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
<location id="48766002FFB3665BB849FD6D0C31FD1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFB3665BBBDFFECA0B05FD5F:48766002FFB3665BB849FD6D0C31FD1F" box="[854,1039,675,699]" country="Mexico" name="La Manzanilla" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Jalisco">La Manzanilla</location>
</collectorName>
, en flores
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB3665BBF86FD6A0D30FD1F" box="[1177,1294,675,699]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Paullinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBF86FD6A0D30FD1F" box="[1177,1294,675,699]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Paullinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB3665BBE51FD6A0DA5FD1F" box="[1358,1435,675,699]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="male">1male</specimenCount>
, 15,
<date id="39171019FFB3665BBBFFFD0A096EFD7F" box="[224,336,707,731]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" value="1990-07">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFB3665BBBFFFD0A096EFD7F" box="[224,336,707,731]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" value="1990-07">VII.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFB3665BBA40FD0A0A21FD7F" box="[351,543,707,731]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="University or college">EMEC 202,783</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFB3665BB92CFD0A0C05FD7F" box="[563,1083,707,731]" collectingDate="1990-07" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="La Manzanilla" country="Mexico" location="La Manzanilla" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="EMEC 202,781" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
ditto,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB3665BB963FD0A0AF6FD7F" box="[636,712,707,731]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="male">1male</specimenCount>
, 17,
<date id="39171019FFB3665BB9EAFD0A0B5BFD7F" box="[757,869,707,731]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" value="1990-07">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFB3665BB9EAFD0A0B5BFD7F" box="[757,869,707,731]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" value="1990-07">VII.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFB3665BB86CFD0A0C0DFD7F" box="[883,1075,707,731]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="University or college">EMEC 202,781</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFB3665BBF58FD0A0B09FD5F" collectingDate="1991-07-02" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="F. A. Noguera" country="Mexico" location="La Manzanilla" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="EMEC 202,782" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
ditto,
<collectedFrom id="FEB57524FFB3665BBF8FFD0D0D1CFD7F" box="[1168,1314,708,731]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">
on
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB3665BBFA9FD0D0D1CFD7F" box="[1206,1314,708,731]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Casearia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB3665BBFA9FD0D0D1CFD7F" box="[1206,1314,708,731]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">Casearia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
flowers,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB3665BBE8DFD0A08C0FD5F" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFB3665BBA16FD2A09B3FD5F" box="[265,397,739,763]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" value="1991-07-02">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFB3665BBA16FD2A09B3FD5F" box="[265,397,739,763]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" value="1991-07-02">2.VII.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFB3665BBA87FD2A0A09FD58" box="[408,567,739,764]" pageId="63" pageNumber="62">F.A. Noguera</collectorName>
col.(
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFB3665BB971FD2A0B11FD5F" box="[622,815,739,763]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="63" pageNumber="62" type="University or college">EMEC 202,782</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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View file

@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
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<mods:title id="C0E7DD20B94F761087F5E82734F5E38A">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB5665DBBDFFB0A0B37FB7F" ID-CoL="BLVNQ" authority="(Chemsak, 1997)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Chemsak" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[192,777,1219,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Brachyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dehiscens" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB5665DBBDFFB0A0A1AFB7F" bold="true" box="[192,548,1219,1243]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">Brachyphoderes dehiscens</emphasis>
(Chemsak, 1997)
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB5665DBBDFFB2A096AFB5F" blockId="57.[192,1084,1219,1307]" box="[192,340,1251,1275]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFB5665DBBD6FB2A0975FB5F" box="[201,331,1251,1275]" captionStart="Figure 2530" captionStartId="82.[192,276,1779,1801]" captionTargetBox="[286,1342,198,1749]" captionTargetId="figure-15@82.[282,1351,192,1758]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Figure 2530. Species habitus in the genera Anomaloderes. gen. nov., Acyphoderes. gen. nov. and Brachyphoderes. gen. nov. 25) Anomaloderes itaiuba (Martins and Galileo, 2004), male paratype. Figures 2627. Acutiphoderes odyneroides (White, 1855). 26) male. 27) male ventral. 28) Brachyphoderes longicollis (Chemsak and Noguera, 1993). male paratype. Figures 2930. Brachyphoderes dehiscens (Chemsak, 1997). 29) male paratype. 30) female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531704/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">Fig. 29, 30</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB5665DBBDFFACA09EDFABF" box="[192,467,1283,1307]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">Acyphoderes dehiscens</emphasis>
Chemsak, 1997: 15
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 1;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFB5665DB803FACA0BD0FABF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[796,1006,1283,1307]" page="455" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" year="2005">
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(cat.).
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB5665DBBDFFA8A0998FAFF" bold="true" box="[192,422,1347,1371]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on the original description and illustration, and examination of three
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFB5665DBE35FA8D0D9EFAFF" box="[1322,1440,1348,1371]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
in the USNM and EMEC collections
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB5665DBBDFFA6A09DAFA1F" bold="true" box="[192,484,1443,1467]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB5665DBAF3FA6A0A00FA1F" box="[492,574,1443,1467]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB5665DB958FA6A0A81FA1F" box="[583,703,1443,1467]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
, total length, 14.3/15.5-17.0; length of prothorax, 2.50/2.60- 2.75; width of prothorax, 2.10/2.25-2.45; length of elytra, 4.35/4.85-5.05; width at humeri, 2.15/2.45-2.65.
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB5665DBBDFF9CA0981F9BF" bold="true" box="[192,447,1539,1563]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFB5665DBADBF9CD0962F99F" collectingDate="1958-05-27" collectingDateMax="1958-05-29" collectingDateMin="1958-05-27" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="O. L. Cartwright" country="El Salvador" location="EL SALVADOR" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFB5665DBADBF9CD0A7EF9B8" box="[452,576,1540,1564]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFB5665DB956F9CD0B36F9BF" box="[585,776,1539,1563]" name="El Salvador" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">EL SALVADOR</collectingCountry>
, Vol. Conchagua,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB5665DB8C7F9CA0C17F9BF" box="[984,1065,1539,1563]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
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<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFB5665DBF2BF9CA0CEEF9BF" box="[1076,1232,1539,1563]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" value="1958-05-27" valueMax="1958-05-29" valueMin="1958-05-27">27-29.V.1958</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFB5665DBFC5F9CA0D9EF9BF" box="[1242,1440,1539,1563]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">O. L. Cartwright</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFB5665DBBE6F9EA096AF99F" box="[249,340,1571,1595]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFB5665DBA78F9EA0AD3F99F" box="[359,749,1571,1595]" collectingDate="1958-05-27" collectingDateMax="1958-05-29" collectingDateMin="1958-05-27" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="O. L. Cartwright" country="El Salvador" location="EL SALVADOR" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" specimenCode="EMEC 202,794" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
ditto,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB5665DBAB0F9EA0A29F99F" box="[431,535,1571,1595]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFB5665DB93AF9EA0ADAF99F" box="[549,740,1571,1595]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" type="University or college">EMEC 202,794</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB5665DBBDFF9AA0C39F9DF" blockId="57.[192,1031,1635,1660]" box="[192,1031,1635,1660]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB5665DBBDFF9AA09F2F9DF" bold="true" box="[192,460,1635,1659]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFB5665DBACDF9AD0A7DF9D8" box="[466,579,1636,1660]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
, as above,
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, (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFB5665DB823F9AA0BAEF9DF" box="[828,912,1635,1659]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
100,184).
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB5665DBBDFF90A0C60F97F" bold="true" box="[192,1118,1731,1755]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB5665DBBDFF90A0BF6F97F" ID-CoL="BJKMJ" authority="(Chemsak and Noguera, 1993)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Chemsak and Noguera" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[192,968,1731,1755]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Brachyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicollis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB5665DBBDFF90A0A11F97F" bold="true" box="[192,559,1731,1755]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">Brachyphoderes longicollis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFB5665DB921F90A0B81F97F" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; F. A. Noguera" box="[574,959,1731,1755]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" pagination="55 - 102" refId="ref56039" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and F. A. Noguera. 1993. Annotated Checklist of the Cerambycidae of the Estacion de Biologia Chamela, Jalisco, Mexico, with descriptions of new genera and species. Folia Entomologica Mexicana 89: 55 - 102." type="journal article" year="1993">Chemsak and Noguera, 1993</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFB5665DB8D2F90A0C60F97F" box="[973,1118,1731,1755]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFB5665DBBDFF92A0916F95F" box="[192,296,1763,1787]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB5665DBBDFF92A0916F95F" blockId="57.[192,1440,1731,1852]" box="[192,296,1763,1787]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFB5665DBBD6F92A0921F95F" box="[201,287,1763,1787]" captionStart="Figure 2530" captionStartId="82.[192,276,1779,1801]" captionTargetBox="[286,1342,198,1749]" captionTargetId="figure-15@82.[282,1351,192,1758]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="Figure 2530. Species habitus in the genera Anomaloderes. gen. nov., Acyphoderes. gen. nov. and Brachyphoderes. gen. nov. 25) Anomaloderes itaiuba (Martins and Galileo, 2004), male paratype. Figures 2627. Acutiphoderes odyneroides (White, 1855). 26) male. 27) male ventral. 28) Brachyphoderes longicollis (Chemsak and Noguera, 1993). male paratype. Figures 2930. Brachyphoderes dehiscens (Chemsak, 1997). 29) male paratype. 30) female paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531704" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531704/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFB5665EBBDFF8CA09DFFF5F" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB5665DBBDFF8CA0DB4F89F" blockId="57.[192,1440,1731,1852]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FFB5665DBBDFF8CA0DB4F89F" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFB5665DBBDFF8CA0B5DF8BF" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; F. A. Noguera" box="[192,867,1795,1820]" page="80" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" year="1993">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB5665DBBDFF8CA0B5DF8BF" ID-CoL="9WF2" authority="Chemsak and Noguera, 1993: 80" authorityName="Chemsak and Noguera" authorityPageNumber="80" authorityYear="1993" box="[192,867,1795,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicollis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB5665DBBDFF8CA09E6F8BF" box="[192,472,1795,1819]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">Acyphoderes longicollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFB5665DBAC1F8CA0B5DF8BF" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; F. A. Noguera" box="[478,867,1795,1820]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" pagination="55 - 102" refId="ref56039" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and F. A. Noguera. 1993. Annotated Checklist of the Cerambycidae of the Estacion de Biologia Chamela, Jalisco, Mexico, with descriptions of new genera and species. Folia Entomologica Mexicana 89: 55 - 102." type="journal article" year="1993">Chemsak and Noguera, 1993: 80</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFB5665DB872F8CA0C04F8BF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[877,1082,1795,1819]" page="456" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFB5665DB872F8CA0C04F8BF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[877,1082,1795,1819]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 456</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB5665DBF94F8CA0CEAF8BF" bold="true" box="[1163,1236,1795,1819]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56">Note.</emphasis>
In
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFB5665DBFE5F8CA0D9EF8BF" author="Monne, M. A." box="[1274,1440,1795,1819]" pageId="57" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné (2005)</bibRefCitation>
the citation for this species is recorded as Chemsak and Noguera, 1995: 80; it should be 1993: 80.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB6665EBBDFFF0A09DFFF5F" blockId="58.[192,1440,195,251]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB6665EBBDFFF0A0998FF7F" bold="true" box="[192,422,195,219]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on the original description and illustration, and examination of eight
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFB6665EBE35FF0D0D9EFF78" box="[1322,1440,196,220]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
in the EMEC collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFB6665EBBDFFEEA0C37FEFF" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB6665EBBDFFEEA0C37FEFF" blockId="58.[192,1441,291,347]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB6665EBBDFFEEA09DFFE9F" bold="true" box="[192,481,291,315]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB6665EBAF9FEEA0A7BFE9F" box="[486,581,291,315]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
, total length, 12.0-15.6; length of prothorax, 2.10-2.60; width of prothorax, 1.65-2.15; length of elytra, 3.25-3.95; width at humeri, 1.70-2.20.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFB6665EBBDFFE4A0CA7FD9F" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB6665EBBDFFE4A0A1BFE1F" blockId="58.[192,1441,387,443]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB6665EBBDFFE4A09F9FE3F" bold="true" box="[192,455,387,411]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFB6665EBACEFE4D0A7CFE38" box="[465,578,388,412]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFB6665EB94DFE4A0AFBFE3F" box="[594,709,387,411]" name="Mexico" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFB6665EB9CBFE4A0B14FE3F" box="[724,810,387,411]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
, Est. Bio. Chamela, on
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB6665EBF46FE4A0CF3FE3F" box="[1113,1229,387,411]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Paullinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB6665EBF46FE4A0CF3FE3F" box="[1113,1229,387,411]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">Paullinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
flowers,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB6665EBE5BFE4A0DA2FE3F" box="[1348,1436,387,411]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFB6665EBBDFFE6A0970FE1F" box="[192,334,419,443]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" value="1990-07-14">14.VII.1990</date>
(
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFB6665EBA43FE6A0991FE1F" box="[348,431,419,443]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
202,808).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB6665EBBDFFE2A0CA7FD9F" blockId="58.[192,1441,483,572]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB6665EBBDFFE2A09F2FE5F" bold="true" box="[192,460,483,507]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFB6665EBACDFE2D0AB2FDBF" collectingDate="1990-07-03" collectingDateMax="1990-07-17" collectingDateMin="1990-07-03" collectionCode="EMEC" country="Mexico" location="Jalisco" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" specimenCode="EMEC 202,807" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFB6665EBACDFE2D0A71FE58" box="[466,591,484,508]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFB6665EB946FE2A0AF2FE5F" box="[601,716,483,507]" name="Mexico" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFB6665EB9C9FE2A0B12FE5F" box="[726,812,483,507]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
, Est. Bio. Chamela,
<collectedFrom id="FEB57524FFB6665EBF03FE2D0C8DFE5F" box="[1052,1203,483,507]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">
on
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB6665EBF5FFE2A0C8DFE5F" box="[1088,1203,483,507]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Paullinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB6665EBF5FFE2A0C8DFE5F" box="[1088,1203,483,507]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">Paullinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
flowers,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB6665EBE3FFE2A0D40FE5F" box="[1312,1406,483,507]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFB6665EBE96FE2A096EFDBF" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" value="1990-07-03" valueMax="1990-07-17" valueMin="1990-07-03">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFB6665EBE96FE2A096EFDBF" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" value="1990-07-03" valueMax="1990-07-17" valueMin="1990-07-03">3- 17.VII.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFB6665EBA42FDCA0A24FDBF" box="[349,538,515,539]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" type="University or college">EMEC 202,807</specimenCode>
/809-813)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFB6665EB989FDCD0913FD9F" collectingDate="1991-07-04" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. D. Mc Carty" country="Mexico" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" specimenCode="EMEC 202,806" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
Est. Bio. Chamela,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB6665EB863FDCA0BF0FDBF" box="[892,974,515,539]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFB6665EB8C7FDCA0C62FDBF" box="[984,1116,515,539]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" value="1991-07-04">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFB6665EB8C7FDCA0C62FDBF" box="[984,1116,515,539]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" value="1991-07-04">4.VII.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFB6665EBF79FDCD0D2EFDBF" box="[1126,1296,515,539]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">J. D. Mc Carty</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFB6665EBE52FDCA091BFD9F" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" type="University or college">EMEC 202,806</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFB6665EBA26FDED0CABFD9F" box="[313,1173,547,572]" collectingDate="1991-07-03" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="La Manzanilla &amp; F. A. Noguera" country="Mexico" location="La Manzanilla" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" specimenCode="EMEC 202,807" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFB6665EBA26FDED09D3FD9F" box="[313,493,547,571]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">
<location id="48766002FFB6665EBA26FDED09D3FD9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFB5665EBBDFF90A0966FD5F:48766002FFB6665EBA26FDED09D3FD9F" box="[313,493,547,571]" country="Mexico" name="La Manzanilla" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">La Manzanilla</location>
</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFB6665EBAE7FDEA0A72FD9F" box="[504,588,547,571]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFB6665EB948FDEA0AE5FD9F" box="[599,731,547,571]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" value="1991-07-03">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFB6665EB948FDEA0AE5FD9F" box="[599,731,547,571]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" value="1991-07-03">3.VII.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFB6665EB9F8FDED0BB3FD98" box="[743,909,547,572]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">F. A. Noguera</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFB6665EB8D2FDEA0CB3FD9F" box="[973,1165,547,571]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" type="University or college">EMEC 202,807</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFB6665EBBDFFDAA0966FD5F" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB6665EBBDFFDAA0966FD5F" blockId="58.[192,1440,611,763]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB6665EBBDFFDAA0970FDDF" bold="true" box="[192,334,611,635]" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">Comment.</emphasis>
Very similar to, but geographically distant from
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB6665EB8A7FDAD0C6CFDDF" authorityName="Chemsak" authorityYear="1997" box="[952,1106,611,635]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dehiscens">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB6665EB8A7FDAD0C6CFDDF" box="[952,1106,611,635]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">B. dehiscens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Tegmen of aedeagus very similar, lateral lobes of tegmen slightly longer and narrower, and more setose in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB6665EBF63FD4D0D31FD3F" authorityName="Chemsak" authorityYear="1997" box="[1148,1295,643,667]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dehiscens">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB6665EBF63FD4D0D31FD3F" box="[1148,1295,643,667]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">B. dehiscens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than in this species. However, specimens of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB6665EB926FD6D0AF0FD1F" authorityName="Chemsak" authorityYear="1997" box="[569,718,675,699]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dehiscens">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB6665EB926FD6D0AF0FD1F" box="[569,718,675,699]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">B. dehiscens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are few in number, and the data presented in the key for the identification of the two species requires the examination of more specimens to eliminate differences due to variation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB6665EBBDFFC8A09B3FCFF" bold="true" box="[192,397,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">Odontogracilis</emphasis>
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(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFB6665EBBD6FCAA097AFCDF" box="[201,324,867,891]" captionStart="Figures 5560" captionStartId="87.[192,293,1805,1827]" captionTargetBox="[261,1347,192,1783]" captionTargetId="figure-13@87.[253,1369,192,1801]" captionTargetPageId="87" captionText="Figures 5560. Species habitus in the genus Odontogracilis.gen. nov. Figures 5556. Odontogracilis cracentis(Chemsak and Noguera, 1997), 55) male paratype.56) male paratype ventral. Figures 5758. Odontogracilis exilis (Fisher, 1947), 57) male. 58) female. Figures 5960. Odontogracilis gracilis (Klug, 1825), 59) male. 60) male ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531715" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531715/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="57">Fig. 55-60</figureCitation>
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<mods:title id="C52B8722F7E104183763D8A199EF3024">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<heading id="165E81B5FFB96651BBDFF88A0B0EF8FF" bold="true" box="[192,816,1859,1883]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFB96651BBDFF88A0AA9F8FF" ID-CoL="BJJ2M" authority="(Horn, 1894)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Horn" baseAuthorityYear="1894" box="[192,663,1859,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Amerispheca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicata" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFB96651BBDFF88A09D9F8FF" bold="true" box="[192,487,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Amerispheca delicata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFB96651BAE9F88A0AB0F8FF" author="Horn, G. H." box="[502,654,1859,1883]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" pagination="302 - 449" refId="ref56350" refString="Horn, G. H. 1894. The Coleoptera of Baja California. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (2) 4: 302 - 449." type="journal article" year="1894">Horn, 1894</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFB96651B981F88A0B0EF8FF" box="[670,816,1859,1883]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FFB96651BBDFF8AA096AF8DF" box="[192,340,1891,1915]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFB96651BBDFF8AA096AF8DF" blockId="53.[192,816,1859,1915]" box="[192,340,1891,1915]" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFB96651BBD6F8AA0975F8DF" box="[201,331,1891,1915]" captionStart="Figures 4954" captionStartId="86.[192,287,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[291,1308,192,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-15@86.[285,1327,192,1782]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Figures 4954. Species habitus in the genera Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. and Amerispheca. gen. nov. Figures 4950. Ameriphoderes magna (Giesbert, 1991). 49) male paratype. 50) female paratype. Figures 5152. Ameriphoderes prolixa (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 51) male paratype. 52) female paratype. Figures 5354. Amerispheca delicata (Horn, 1894). 53) male. 54) male ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531713/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="52">Fig. 53, 54</figureCitation>
)
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<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFBA6652BBDFFF0A0AA5FF7F" author="Horn, G. H." box="[192,667,195,219]" page="400" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" year="1894">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBA6652BBDFFF0A0AA5FF7F" ID-CoL="64QWJ" authority="Horn, 1894: 400" authorityName="Horn" authorityPageNumber="400" authorityYear="1894" box="[192,667,195,219]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicatus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBA6652BBDFFF0A09F2FF7F" box="[192,460,195,219]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">Acyphoderes delicatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBA6652BACDFF0D0AA5FF7F" author="Horn, G. H." box="[466,667,195,219]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" pagination="302 - 449" refId="ref56350" refString="Horn, G. H. 1894. The Coleoptera of Baja California. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (2) 4: 302 - 449." type="journal article" year="1894">Horn, 1894: 400</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBA6652BBDFFF2A0981FF5F" ID-CoL="6538J" authorityName="Horn" authorityYear="1894" box="[192,447,227,251]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delicata">Acyphoderes delicata</taxonomicName>
;
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Linsley 1942: 54;
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<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBA6652B9BCFF2A0B4AFF5F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[675,884,227,251]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 455</bibRefCitation>
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(cat.).
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBA6652BBDFFEEA0996FE9F" bold="true" box="[192,424,291,315]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on material in the EMEC collection, and comparison with the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFBA6652BFC3FEEA0D7AFE9F" box="[1244,1348,291,315]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
picture of
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBA6652BBC1FE8A09B3FEFF" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[222,397,323,347]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" refId="ref55802" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2010. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. [Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2010.]" type="url" year="2010">Bezark (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBA6652BBDFFE4A09DFFE3F" bold="true" box="[192,481,387,411]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
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, total length, 17.6-19.4; length of prothorax, 2.90-3.10; width of prothorax, 3.00-3.10; length of elytra, 9.70-10.35; width at humeri, 3.00-3.00.
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBA6652BBDFFE2A09FBFE5F" bold="true" box="[192,453,483,507]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBA6652BAD0FE2A0A7CFE5F" box="[463,578,483,507]" name="Mexico" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBA6652B94FFE2A0B7CFE5F" box="[592,834,483,507]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">Baja California Sur</collectingRegion>
, Sa. Victoria, trail La Burrera-La Laguna ridge,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFBA6652BBDFFDCA0961FDBF" box="[192,351,515,539]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.35" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="1275.0" valueMax="1350.0" valueMin="1200.0">1200-1350 m</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBA6652BA75FDCA0983FDBF" box="[362,445,515,539]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBA6652BAD7FDCA0A5BFDBF" box="[456,613,515,539]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1977-08-28">28.VIII.1977</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBA6652B96FFDCD0AB9FDBF" box="[624,647,516,539]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">R</collectionCode>
. L. Westcott col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBA6652B847FDCA0B92FDBF" box="[856,940,515,539]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
202,795).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBA6652BBDFFD8A0BC9FDFF" blockId="54.[192,1015,579,603]" box="[192,1015,579,603]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBA6652BBDFFD8A09F2FDFF" bold="true" box="[192,460,579,603]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">Material examined.</emphasis>
As above,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBA6652B954FD8A0AA3FDFF" box="[587,669,579,603]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBA6652B9B7FD8A0B20FDFF" box="[680,798,579,603]" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" value="1977-09-02">2.IX.1977</date>
(
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBA6652B833FD8A0BBEFDFF" box="[812,896,579,603]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="54" pageNumber="53" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
202,796).
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBA6652BBDFFD6A09A2FD1F" bold="true" box="[192,412,675,699]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="53">Brachyphoderes</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFC2A0A20FC5F" bold="true" box="[192,542,995,1019]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Ameriphoderes bayanicus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBC6654B933FC2A0ACCFC5F" author="Giesbert, E. F." box="[556,754,995,1019]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" pagination="379 - 398" refId="ref56235" refString="Giesbert, E. F. 1991. New species and records of Rhinotragini for Central America and Mexico. The Coleopterists Bulletin 45 (4): 379 - 398." type="journal article" year="1991">Giesbert, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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(
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;
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(cat.).
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFBAA0997FBDF" bold="true" box="[192,425,1123,1147]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on the original description and illustration, and comparison of material in the USNM collection with the
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picture of
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.
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFB0A09DFFB7F" bold="true" box="[192,481,1219,1243]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
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/
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, total length, 20.2/18.0; length of prothorax, 2.60/1.65; width of prothorax, 2.35/2.40; length of elytra, 10.10/10.55; width at humeri, 2.50/2.60.
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFAEA09FCFA9F" bold="true" box="[192,450,1315,1339]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
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, Canal Zone, Barro Colorado Is. (9°10”S/
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),
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,
<date id="39171019FFBC6654BE16FAEA0DA5FA9F" box="[1289,1435,1315,1339]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1977-07-11">11.VII.1977</date>
, and
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,
<date id="39171019FFBC6654BA76FA8A09D3FAFF" box="[361,493,1347,1371]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1977-07-02">2.VII.1977</date>
, H. A. Hespenheide col. (
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<mods:number id="74A403388309539275F04DEF6CAFB3DB">2015-01-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="285B6C36D9F40B9B982299E5685520B9">2015</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="CC887DD3A032DE50782F78AC253DF9AF">401</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D5947512DD4717900216437917330C18">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="C5615F8400D798E1EC0DC76A5EC112E6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4531694</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0A50AE91D5E42D5C7707596DB0CAFBE5" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="09D2E80983360B85B1D61E936947A284" type="Zenodo-Dep">4531694</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C50087CFFFBC6654BBDFFE8A0A0DFC3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6654BBDFFE8A0A0DFC3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C50087CFFFBC6654BBDFFE8A0A0DFC3F" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBC6654BBDFFE8A0C34FEFF" box="[192,1034,323,347]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBC6654BBDFFE8A0C34FEFF" blockId="48.[192,1116,323,411]" box="[192,1034,323,347]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<heading id="165E81B5FFBC6654BBDFFE8A0C34FEFF" bold="true" box="[192,1034,323,347]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFE8A0C34FEFF" bold="true" box="[192,1034,323,347]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBC6654BBDFFE8A0B4DFEFF" ID-CoL="BJJ2C" authority="(Chemsak and Linsley, 1988)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Chemsak and Linsley" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[192,883,323,347]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ayalai" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFE8A09D5FEFF" bold="true" box="[192,491,323,347]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Ameriphoderes ayalai</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBC6654BAE6FE8A0B54FEFF" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[505,874,323,347]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" pagination="123 - 140" refId="ref55941" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and E. G. Linsley. 1988. Additional new species of Cerambycidae from the Estacion de Biologia Chamela, Mexico and environs. Folia Entomologica Mexicana 77: 123 - 140." type="journal article" year="1988">Chemsak and Linsley, 1988</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFBC6654B866FE8A0C34FEFF" box="[889,1034,323,347]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBC6654BBDFFEAA096AFEDF" box="[192,340,355,379]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBC6654BBDFFEAA096AFEDF" blockId="48.[192,1116,323,411]" box="[192,340,355,379]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFBC6654BBD6FEAA0975FEDF" box="[201,331,355,379]" captionStart="Figures 3136" captionStartId="83.[192,287,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[241,1356,196,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-13@83.[237,1384,192,1733]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Figures 3136. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3132. Ameriphoderes acutipennis (Thomson, 1860). 31) male. 32) female. Figures 3334. Ameriphoderes ayalai (Chemsak and Linsley, 1988). 33) male. 34) female. Figures 3536. Ameriphoderes parva (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 35) male. 36) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531706/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Fig. 33, 34</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBC6654BBDFFE4A0CD1FE7F" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBC6654BBDFFE4A0C62FE3F" blockId="48.[192,1116,323,411]" box="[192,1116,387,411]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FFBC6654BBDFFE4A0C62FE3F" box="[192,1116,387,411]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFBC6654BBDFFE4A0B08FE3F" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[192,822,387,411]" page="124" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" year="1988">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBC6654BBDFFE4A0B08FE3F" ID-CoL="64R8G" authority="Chemsak and Linsley, 1988: 124" authorityName="Chemsak and Linsley" authorityPageNumber="124" authorityYear="1988" box="[192,822,387,411]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ayalai">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFE4A0999FE3F" box="[192,423,387,411]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Acyphoderes ayalai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBC6654BAB2FE4A0B08FE3F" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[429,822,387,411]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" pagination="123 - 140" refId="ref55941" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and E. G. Linsley. 1988. Additional new species of Cerambycidae from the Estacion de Biologia Chamela, Mexico and environs. Folia Entomologica Mexicana 77: 123 - 140." type="journal article" year="1988">Chemsak and Linsley, 1988: 124</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFBC6654B85EFE4A0C2EFE3F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[833,1040,387,411]" page="454" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBC6654B85EFE4A0C2EFE3F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[833,1040,387,411]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 454</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBC6654BBDFFE0A0CD1FE7F" blockId="48.[192,1263,451,476]" box="[192,1263,451,476]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFE0A0994FE7F" bold="true" box="[192,426,451,475]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on the examination of three
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFBC6654B84EFE0D0BF7FE78" box="[849,969,452,476]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
in the EMEC collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBC6654BBDFFDCA0A2CFDFF" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBC6654BBDFFDCA0A2CFDFF" blockId="48.[192,1441,515,603]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFDCA09DFFDBF" bold="true" box="[192,481,515,539]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654BAF8FDCA0A7DFDBF" box="[487,579,515,539]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654B952FDCA0AFEFDBF" box="[589,704,515,539]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
, total length, 11.2-16.2/14.7-17.15; length of prothorax, 2.05- 2.60/2.55-2.75; width of prothorax, 1.85-2.35/2.55-2.65; length of elytra, 4.45-5.55/5.90-6.40; width at humeri, 1.85-2.35/2.60-2.85.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBC6654BBDFFD4A0A0DFC3F" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBC6654BBDFFD4A09AFFD7F" blockId="48.[192,1441,643,731]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFD4A09FAFD3F" bold="true" box="[192,452,643,667]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBC6654BAD3FD4A0B71FD1F" collectingDate="1991-06-25" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="F. A. Noguera" country="Mexico" location="Jalisco" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" specimenCode="EMEC 202,777" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jalisco">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBC6654BAD3FD4A0A01FD3F" box="[460,575,643,667]" name="Mexico" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBC6654B953FD4A0A9CFD3F" box="[588,674,643,667]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
, Est. Bio. Chamela, on flowers of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBC6654BF59FD4A0DBFFD3F" box="[1094,1409,643,667]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="havanensis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BF59FD4A0DBFFD3F" box="[1094,1409,643,667]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Erythroxylum havanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654BE8EFD4A08C0FD1F" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBC6654BA15FD6A09ACFD1F" box="[266,402,675,699]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1991-06-25">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBC6654BA15FD6A09ACFD1F" box="[266,402,675,699]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1991-06-25">25.VI.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBC6654BA81FD6D0A78FD18" box="[414,582,675,700]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">F. A. Noguera</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBC6654B998FD6A0B79FD1F" box="[647,839,675,699]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="University or college">EMEC 202,777</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBC6654B843FD6A09B2FD7F" collectingDate="1991-06-25" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. &amp; K. Ribardo" country="Mexico" location="Jalisco" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" specimenCode="EMEC 202,778" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jalisco">
ditto,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654B8BAFD6A0C2FFD1F" box="[933,1041,675,699]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBC6654BF03FD6A0C9AFD1F" box="[1052,1188,675,699]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1991-06-25">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBC6654BF03FD6A0C9AFD1F" box="[1052,1188,675,699]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1991-06-25">25.VI.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBC6654BFAFFD6D0D50FD1F" box="[1200,1390,675,699]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">J. &amp; K. Ribardo</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBC6654BBD7FD0A09BAFD7F" box="[200,388,707,731]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="University or college">EMEC 202,778</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBC6654BBDFFCCA0A0DFC3F" blockId="48.[192,1441,771,923]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFCCA09F7FCBF" bold="true" box="[192,457,771,795]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBC6654BAD1FCCD0A0CFC9F" collectingDate="1985-06-19" collectingDateMax="1985-07-11" collectingDateMin="1985-06-19" collectionCode="VI, R" collectorName="Ayala" country="Mexico" location="Chamela" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" specimenCode="EMEC 202,771, 772" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFBC6654BAD1FCCD0A77FCB8" box="[462,585,772,796]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBC6654B94CFCCA0AFBFCBF" box="[595,709,771,795]" name="Mexico" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBC6654B9D0FCCA0B1DFCBF" box="[719,803,771,795]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FFBC6654B832FCCA0BA5FCBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6654BBDFFE8A0A0DFC3F:48766002FFBC6654B832FCCA0BA5FCBF" box="[813,923,771,795]" country="Mexico" name="Chamela" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Jalisco">Chamela</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654B8BAFCCA0BC8FCBF" box="[933,1014,771,795]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBC6654BF1FFCCA0CB8FCBF" box="[1024,1158,771,795]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1985-06-19">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBC6654BF1FFCCA0CB8FCBF" box="[1024,1158,771,795]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1985-06-19">
19.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBC6654BF3EFCCA0C7DFCBF" box="[1057,1091,771,795]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">VI</collectionCode>
.1985
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654BF8FFCCA0CDFFCBF" box="[1168,1249,771,795]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBC6654BFF4FCCA0D45FCBF" box="[1259,1403,771,795]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1985-07-11">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBC6654BFF4FCCA0D45FCBF" box="[1259,1403,771,795]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1985-07-11">11.VII.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBC6654BE99FCCD0DA2FCBF" box="[1414,1436,772,795]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBC6654BBDFFCEA093DFC9F" box="[192,259,803,827]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Ayala</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBC6654BA22FCEA09C8FC9F" box="[317,502,803,827]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="University or college">EMEC 202,771</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBC6654BAE2FCEA0A14FC9F" box="[509,554,803,827]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="University or college">772</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBC6654B923FCEA0DA2FC9F" box="[572,1436,803,827]" collectingDate="1987-07-16" collectingDateMax="1987-07-19" collectingDateMin="1987-07-16" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. Cope" country="Mexico" location="Chamela" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" specimenCode="EMEC 202,773" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFBC6654B923FCEA0ABBFC9F" box="[572,645,803,827]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" unit="km" value="28.0">28 km</quantity>
N.
<location id="48766002FFBC6654B9B5FCEA0B28FC9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6654BBDFFE8A0A0DFC3F:48766002FFBC6654B9B5FCEA0B28FC9F" box="[682,790,803,827]" country="Mexico" name="Chamela" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Chamela</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654B83FFCEA0BBBFC9F" box="[800,901,803,827]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBC6654B890FCEA0C7DFC9F" box="[911,1091,803,827]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1987-07-16" valueMax="1987-07-19" valueMin="1987-07-16">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBC6654B890FCEA0C7DFC9F" box="[911,1091,803,827]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1987-07-16" valueMax="1987-07-19" valueMin="1987-07-16">16-19.VII.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBC6654BF53FCED0C9EFC9F" box="[1100,1184,803,827]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">J. Cope</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBC6654BFC5FCEA0DAAFC9F" box="[1242,1428,803,827]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="University or college">EMEC 202,773</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBC6654BBDFFC8A0C4AFCFF" box="[192,1140,835,859]" collectingDate="1985-07-11" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Ayala" country="Mexico" location="Chamela" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" specimenCode="EMEC 202,774, 775" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="48766002FFBC6654BBDFFC8A0911FCFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6654BBDFFE8A0A0DFC3F:48766002FFBC6654BBDFFC8A0911FCFF" box="[192,303,835,859]" country="Mexico" name="Chamela" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Chamela</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654BA25FC8A09B4FCFF" box="[314,394,835,859]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654BADBFC8A0A10FCFF" box="[452,558,835,859]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBC6654B927FC8A0AF4FCFF" box="[568,714,835,859]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1985-07-11">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBC6654B927FC8A0AF4FCFF" box="[568,714,835,859]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1985-07-11">11.VII.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBC6654B9CAFC8D0AD2FCFF" box="[725,748,836,859]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBC6654B9E9FC8A0B05FCFF" box="[758,827,835,859]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Ayala</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBC6654B866FC8A0C09FCFF" box="[889,1079,835,859]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="University or college">EMEC 202,774</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBC6654BF20FC8A0C52FCFF" box="[1087,1132,835,859]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="University or college">775</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBC6654BF60FC8A0C2BFCDF" collectingDate="1988-07-29" collectionCode="FAMN, EMEC" collectorName="F. A. Noguera" country="Mexico" location="Careyes" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" specimenCode="FAMN 713, EMEC 202,776" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="48766002FFBC6654BF60FC8A0CDDFCFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6654BBDFFE8A0A0DFC3F:48766002FFBC6654BF60FC8A0CDDFCFF" box="[1151,1251,835,859]" country="Mexico" name="Careyes" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Careyes</location>
,
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBC6654BFF1FC8A0D4BFCFF" box="[1262,1397,835,859]" collectionCode="FAMN" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">FAMN 713</specimenCode>
. S.I
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBC6654BBDFFCAA0909FCDF" box="[192,311,867,891]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Coccoloba" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFCAA0909FCDF" box="[192,311,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Coccoloba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654BA74FCAA09ECFCDF" box="[363,466,867,891]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBC6654BAC3FCAA0A52FCDF" box="[476,620,867,891]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1988-07-29">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBC6654BAC3FCAA0A52FCDF" box="[476,620,867,891]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1988-07-29">29.VII.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBC6654B969FCAD0B28FCD8" box="[630,790,867,892]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">F. A. Noguera</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBC6654B84DFCAA0C33FCDF" box="[850,1037,867,891]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="University or college">EMEC 202,776</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBC6654BF00FCAA0A10FC3F" collectingDate="1991-07-04" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Ayala" country="Mexico" location="Cuitzmala" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" specimenCode="EMEC 202,779" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="48766002FFBC6654BF00FCAA0CA1FCDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6654BBDFFE8A0A0DFC3F:48766002FFBC6654BF00FCAA0CA1FCDF" box="[1055,1183,867,891]" country="Mexico" name="Cuitzmala" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Cuitzmala</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654BFB6FCAA0D2EFCDF" box="[1193,1296,867,891]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBC6654BE05FCAA0DA2FCDF" box="[1306,1436,867,891]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1991-07-04">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBC6654BE05FCAA0DA2FCDF" box="[1306,1436,867,891]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1991-07-04">4.VII.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBC6654BBDFFC4D08E9FC3F" box="[192,215,900,923]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBC6654BBFDFC4A0919FC3F" box="[226,295,899,923]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Ayala</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBC6654BA78FC4A0A18FC3F" box="[359,550,899,923]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="University or college">EMEC 202,779</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
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<mods:title id="1D41E985712D9A41EA2309CD23116AE7">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="C50087CFFFBC6655BBDFFA6A0CC9FD3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6655BBDFFA6A0CC9FD3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C50087CFFFBC6655BBDFFA6A0CC9FD3F" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBC6654BBDFFA6A0B4AFA1F" box="[192,884,1443,1467]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBC6654BBDFFA6A0B4AFA1F" blockId="48.[192,1126,1443,1531]" box="[192,884,1443,1467]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<heading id="165E81B5FFBC6654BBDFFA6A0B4AFA1F" bold="true" box="[192,884,1443,1467]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFA6A0B4AFA1F" bold="true" box="[192,884,1443,1467]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBC6654BBDFFA6A0AE0FA1F" ID-CoL="BJJ2F" authority="(Bates, 1892)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[192,734,1443,1467]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribricollis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFA6A0A14FA1F" bold="true" box="[192,554,1443,1467]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Ameriphoderes cribricollis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBC6654B926FA6A0AEAFA1F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[569,724,1443,1467]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" pagination="143 - 183" refId="ref55761" refString="Bates, H. W. 1892. Additions to the Longicornia of Mexico and Central America, with remarks on some of the previously recorded species. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1892: 143 - 183." type="journal article" year="1892">Bates, 1892</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFBC6654B9FCFA6A0B4AFA1F" box="[739,884,1443,1467]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBC6654BBDFFA0A096AFA7F" box="[192,340,1475,1499]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBC6654BBDFFA0A096AFA7F" blockId="48.[192,1126,1443,1531]" box="[192,340,1475,1499]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFBC6654BBD6FA0A0975FA7F" box="[201,331,1475,1499]" captionStart="Figures 4348" captionStartId="85.[192,288,1836,1858]" captionTargetBox="[233,1382,205,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-13@85.[228,1404,192,1791]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="Figures 4348. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 4344. Ameriphoderes amoena (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 43) male. 44) female. Figures 4546. Ameriphoderes bayanicus (Giesbert, 1991). 45) male. 46) female. Figures 4748. Ameriphoderes cribricollis (Bates, 1892). 47) male. 48) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531711/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Fig. 47, 48</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBC6654BBDFFA2A0B27F9FF" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBC6654BBDFFA2A0C58FA5F" blockId="48.[192,1126,1443,1531]" box="[192,1126,1507,1531]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FFBC6654BBDFFA2A0C58FA5F" box="[192,1126,1507,1531]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFBC6654BBDFFA2A0A91FA5F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[192,687,1507,1531]" page="160" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" year="1892">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBC6654BBDFFA2A0A91FA5F" ID-CoL="64R8F" authority="Bates, 1892: 160" authorityName="Bates. Those" authorityPageNumber="160" authorityYear="1892" box="[192,687,1507,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribricollis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFFA2A09E1FA5F" box="[192,479,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Acyphoderes cribricollis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBC6654BAF9FA2D0A91FA5F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[486,687,1507,1531]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" pagination="143 - 183" refId="ref55761" refString="Bates, H. W. 1892. Additions to the Longicornia of Mexico and Central America, with remarks on some of the previously recorded species. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1892: 143 - 183." type="journal article" year="1892">Bates, 1892: 160</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 6, fig. 6;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFBC6654B856FA2A0C27FA5F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[841,1049,1507,1531]" page="455" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBC6654B856FA2A0C27FA5F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[841,1049,1507,1531]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 455</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBC6654BBDFF9EA0B27F9FF" blockId="48.[192,1441,1571,1627]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFF9EA0995F99F" bold="true" box="[192,427,1571,1595]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on the comparison of material in the ACMT and EMEC collections, and compared with the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFBC6654BA68F98A09D8F9FF" box="[375,486,1603,1627]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
picture of
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBC6654B979F98A0B2BF9FF" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[614,789,1603,1627]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" refId="ref55802" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2010. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. [Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2010.]" type="url" year="2010">Bezark (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBC6654BBDFF94A0A7BF97F" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBC6654BBDFF94A0A7BF97F" blockId="48.[192,1441,1667,1755]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFF94A09E2F93F" bold="true" box="[192,476,1667,1691]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Measurements (mm)</emphasis>
Nayarit-Jalisco specimens only.
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654B871F94D0BEEF93F" box="[878,976,1667,1691]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654B8C6F94A0C7EF93F" box="[985,1088,1667,1691]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, total length, 13.8-17.3/14.2; length of prothorax, 2.25-2.60/2.05; width of prothorax, 1.95-2.40/1.90; length of elytra, 7.00-8.70/7.0; width at humeri, 2.15-2.70/2.00.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBC6655BBDFF8CA0CD7FEDF" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBC6655BBDFF8CA0CD7FEDF" blockId="48.[192,1441,1795,1851]" lastBlockId="49.[192,1441,195,379]" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BBDFF8CA09FAF8BF" bold="true" box="[192,452,1795,1819]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBC6654BAD3F8CA0916F89F" collectingDate="1993-07-09" collectingDateMax="1993-07-19" collectingDateMin="1993-07-09" collectionCode="UNAM, ACMT" collectorName="J. Wappes" country="Mexico" location="Chamela" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jalisco">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBC6654BAD3F8CA0A01F8BF" box="[460,575,1795,1819]" name="Mexico" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBC6654B953F8CA0A9CF8BF" box="[588,674,1795,1819]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FFBC6654B9B1F8CA0B23F8BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6655BBDFFA6A0CC9FD3F:48766002FFBC6654B9B1F8CA0B23F8BF" box="[686,797,1795,1819]" country="Mexico" name="Chamela" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Jalisco">Chamela</location>
, vic.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBC6654B842F8CA0B86F8BF" box="[861,952,1795,1819]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">UNAM</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654B8DAF8CA0C0FF8BF" box="[965,1073,1795,1819]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBC6654BF21F8CA0CD9F8BF" box="[1086,1255,1795,1819]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1993-07-09" valueMax="1993-07-19" valueMin="1993-07-09">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBC6654BF21F8CA0CD9F8BF" box="[1086,1255,1795,1819]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1993-07-09" valueMax="1993-07-19" valueMin="1993-07-09">9-19.VII.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBC6654BFEAF8CD0D50F8BF" box="[1269,1390,1796,1819]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">J. Wappes</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBC6654BBD7F8EA091EF89F" box="[200,288,1827,1851]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">ACMT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBC6655BA2CF8ED0916FF5F" collectingDate="1955-07-05" collectingDateMax="1987-06-26" collectingDateMin="1955-07-05" collectionCode="VI, ACMT" collectorName="B. Malkin &amp; Material &amp; J. Wappes" country="Mexico" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="48" location="Jesus Maria" municipality="Arroyo Santiago" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" specimenCode="EMEC 202,792" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Nayarit">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBC6654BA2CF8ED09AFF89F" box="[307,401,1828,1851]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBC6654BA2CF8ED09AFF89F" box="[307,401,1828,1851]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Nayarit</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72ACA3FFBC6654BA80F8EA0A58F89F" box="[415,614,1827,1851]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Arroyo Santiago</collectingMunicipality>
nr.
<location id="48766002FFBC6654B98CF8ED0B17F89F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6655BBDFFA6A0CC9FD3F:48766002FFBC6654B98CF8ED0B17F89F" box="[659,809,1827,1851]" country="Mexico" municipality="Arroyo Santiago" name="Jesus Maria" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Nayarit">Jesus Maria</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBC6654B82BF8EA0BB8F89F" box="[820,902,1827,1851]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBC6654B88EF8EA0C2AF89F" box="[913,1044,1827,1851]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1955-07-05">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBC6654B88EF8EA0C2AF89F" box="[913,1044,1827,1851]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" value="1955-07-05">5.VII.1955</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBC6654BF3FF8ED0CA9F89F" box="[1056,1175,1827,1851]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">B. Malkin</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBC6654BFC9F8EA0DAAF89F" box="[1238,1428,1827,1851]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="University or college">EMEC 202,792</specimenCode>
).
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFFF0A09F1FF7F" bold="true" box="[192,463,195,219]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBD6655BBDFFF0A0909FF7F" box="[192,311,195,219]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Material</collectorName>
examined.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBD6655BAC8FF0A0A74FF7F" box="[471,586,195,219]" name="Mexico" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBD6655B949FF0A0A85FF7F" box="[598,699,195,219]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation id="5CA42FFBFFBD6655B9D7FF0A0B8AFF7F" box="[712,948,195,219]" location="Arriaga" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFBD6655B9D7FF0A0B13FF7F" box="[712,813,195,219]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" unit="km" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9-12 km</quantity>
N Arriaga
</locationDeviation>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655B8DDFF0A0C10FF7F" box="[962,1070,195,219]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBD6655BF25FF0A0CD6FF7F" box="[1082,1256,195,219]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" value="1987-06-18" valueMax="1987-06-26" valueMin="1987-06-18">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBD6655BF25FF0A0CD6FF7F" box="[1082,1256,195,219]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" value="1987-06-18" valueMax="1987-06-26" valueMin="1987-06-18">
18-26.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBD6655BF9CFF0A0C9BFF7F" box="[1155,1189,195,219]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">VI</collectionCode>
.1987
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBD6655BFEAFF0D0D50FF7F" box="[1269,1390,196,219]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">J. Wappes</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBD6655BBD7FF2A091EFF5F" box="[200,288,227,251]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">ACMT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBD6655BA2DFF2A0D0AFF5F" box="[306,1332,227,251]" collectingDate="1984-07-27" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. A. Chemsak" country="Mexico" location="Est. Bio. Chamela" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" specimenCode="EMEC 202,784" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jalisco">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBD6655BA2DFF2A09B9FF5F" box="[306,391,227,251]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FFBD6655BA8FFF2D0A54FF5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6655BBDFFA6A0CC9FD3F:48766002FFBD6655BA8FFF2D0A54FF5F" box="[400,618,227,251]" country="Mexico" name="Est. Bio. Chamela" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Jalisco">Est. Bio. Chamela</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655B96BFF2A0AF8FF5F" box="[628,710,227,251]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 20/
<date id="39171019FFBD6655B9E7FF2A0BB8FF5F" box="[760,902,227,251]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" value="1984-07-27">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBD6655B9E7FF2A0BB8FF5F" box="[760,902,227,251]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" value="1984-07-27">27.VII.1984</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBD6655B88FFF2A0C0AFF5F" box="[912,1076,227,251]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">J.A. Chemsak</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBD6655BF6FFF2A0D12FF5F" box="[1136,1324,227,251]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="University or college">EMEC 202,784</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBD6655BE21FF2A0C8AFEBF" collectingDate="1985-07-16" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. Chemsak &amp; A. Katsura &amp; E. Michelbacher" country="Mexico" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" specimenCode="EMEC 202,785, 787" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Jalisco">
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655BE21FF2A0DA5FF5F" box="[1342,1435,227,251]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
, 8/
<date id="39171019FFBD6655BBC8FECA0957FEBF" box="[215,361,259,283]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" value="1985-07-16">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBD6655BBC8FECA0957FEBF" box="[215,361,259,283]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" value="1985-07-16">16.VII.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBD6655BA6BFECD0A3CFEBF" box="[372,514,259,283]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">J. Chemsak</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBD6655B912FECA0AAFFEBF" box="[525,657,259,283]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">A. Katsura</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBD6655B9ACFECD0B47FEBF" box="[691,889,259,283]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">E. Michelbacher</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBD6655B8A7FECA0C49FEBF" box="[952,1143,259,283]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="University or college">EMEC 202,785</specimenCode>
-
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBD6655BF61FECA0C95FEBF" box="[1150,1195,259,283]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="University or college">787</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBD6655BFA0FECD0BE1FE9F" collectingDate="1992-07-22" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. A. Chemsak" country="Mexico" location="Est. Bio. Chamela" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" specimenCode="EMEC 202,788" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jalisco">
<location id="48766002FFBD6655BFA0FECD0DA2FEBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6655BBDFFA6A0CC9FD3F:48766002FFBD6655BFA0FECD0DA2FEBF" box="[1215,1436,259,283]" country="Mexico" name="Est. Bio. Chamela" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Jalisco">Est. Bio. Chamela</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655BBDFFEEA0928FE9F" box="[192,278,291,315]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 14/
<date id="39171019FFBD6655BA54FEEA09E2FE9F" box="[331,476,291,315]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" value="1992-07-22">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBD6655BA54FEEA09E2FE9F" box="[331,476,291,315]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" value="1992-07-22">22.VII.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBD6655BAF5FEED0AA2FE9F" box="[490,668,291,315]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">J. A. Chemsak</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBD6655B9FEFEEA0B9FFE9F" box="[737,929,291,315]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="University or college">EMEC 202,788</specimenCode>
/789)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBD6655B8F3FEEA0ADBFEFF" collectingDate="1952-07-13" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="E. F. Gilbert" country="Mexico" location="58 km SE Oaxaca" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" specimenCode="EMEC 202,793" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Oaxaca">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBD6655B8F3FEEA0C77FE9F" box="[1004,1097,291,315]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FFBD6655BF48FEEA0D06FE9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6655BBDFFA6A0CC9FD3F:48766002FFBD6655BF48FEEA0D06FE9F" box="[1111,1336,291,315]" country="Mexico" name="58 km SE Oaxaca" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Oaxaca">
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFBD6655BF48FEEA0C9BFE9F" box="[1111,1189,291,315]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" unit="km" value="58.0">58 km</quantity>
SE
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBD6655BFC4FEEA0D06FE9F" box="[1243,1336,291,315]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655BE59FEEA0DA2FE9F" box="[1350,1436,291,315]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBD6655BBDFFE8A0971FEFF" box="[192,335,323,347]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" value="1952-07-13">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBD6655BBDFFE8A0971FEFF" box="[192,335,323,347]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" value="1952-07-13">13.VII.1952</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBD6655BA46FE8D09D6FEFF" box="[345,488,323,347]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">E. F. Gilbert</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBD6655B93CFE8A0AE0FEFF" box="[547,734,323,347]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="University or college">EMEC 202,793</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBD6655B9F0FE8D0A4DFEDF" collectingDate="1962-06-26" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="Cotaxtla Exp. Sta." municipality="Cotaxtla" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" specimenCode="EMEC 202,7909" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBD6655B9F0FE8D0B63FEFF" box="[751,861,324,347]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72ACA3FFBD6655B879FE8A0BF1FEFF" box="[870,975,323,347]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Cotaxtla</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48766002FFBD6655B8C6FE8A0C8CFEFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6655BBDFFA6A0CC9FD3F:48766002FFBD6655B8C6FE8A0C8CFEFF" box="[985,1202,323,347]" country="Mexico" municipality="Cotaxtla" name="Cotaxtla Exp. Sta." pageId="49" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">Cotaxtla Exp. Sta.</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655BFA3FE8A0D33FEFF" box="[1212,1293,323,347]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBD6655BE08FE8A0DA5FEFF" box="[1303,1435,323,347]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" value="1962-06-26">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBD6655BE08FE8A0DA5FEFF" box="[1303,1435,323,347]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" value="1962-06-26">
26.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBD6655BE26FE8A0D64FEFF" box="[1337,1370,323,347]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">VI</collectionCode>
.1962
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBD6655BBDFFEAD0961FEDF" box="[192,351,356,379]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">D. H. Janzen</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBD6655BA82FEAA0A55FEDF" box="[413,619,355,379]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="University or college">EMEC 202,7909</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBD6655B961FEAA0CDAFEDF" box="[638,1252,355,379]" collectingDate="1962-06-26" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="D. H. Janzen" country="Mexico" location="Cotaxtla Exp. Sta." municipality="Cotaxtla" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" specimenCode="EMEC 202,791" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">
ditto,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655B9D9FEAA0B29FEDF" box="[710,791,355,379]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655B84DFEAA0B87FEDF" box="[850,953,355,379]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
in cop. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBD6655BF02FEAA0CE3FEDF" box="[1053,1245,355,379]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="University or college">EMEC 202,791</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBD6655BBDFFE6A0CC9FD3F" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBD6655BBDFFE6A0CC9FD3F" blockId="49.[192,1441,419,667]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFFE6A0975FE1F" bold="true" box="[192,331,419,443]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Comment.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBD6655BA4EFE6D0C6FFE1F" box="[337,1105,419,443]" country="Mexico" location="DURANGO" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Durango">
Bates described
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBD6655B90DFE6A0A8CFE1F" authorityName="Bates. Those" authorityYear="1892" box="[530,690,419,443]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribricollis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655B90DFE6A0A8CFE1F" box="[530,690,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">A. cribricollis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from western
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBD6655B842FE6A0B8BFE1F" box="[861,949,419,443]" name="Mexico" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBD6655B8A1FE6A0C6FFE1F" box="[958,1105,419,443]" country="Mexico" name="Durango" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">DURANGO</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBD6655BF45FE6A0CCDFD3F" country="Mexico" county="Someday" location="Specimens" municipality="Oaxaca" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Nayarit">
authors male (specimen A) from
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBD6655BA1DFE0A0940FE7F" box="[258,382,451,475]" country="Mexico" name="Nayarit" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">NAYARIT</collectingRegion>
(adjacent to Durango and, therefore, assumed to correspond to Bates species) has tegmen
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFBD6655BBE3FE2D0907FE58" box="[252,313,484,508]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Type</typeStatus>
3e, but with longer lateral lobes. Authors male from eastern
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBD6655BF3CFE2A0C43FE5F" box="[1059,1149,483,507]" name="Mexico" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBD6655BF98FE2A0D21FE5F" box="[1159,1311,483,507]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">VERACRUZ</collectingRegion>
(specimen B), also has tegmen
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFBD6655BAB0FDCD09D2FDB8" box="[431,492,516,540]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Type</typeStatus>
3e, but with shorter lateral lobes.
<location id="48766002FFBD6655B899FDCA0C36FDBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6655BBDFFA6A0CC9FD3F:48766002FFBD6655B899FDCA0C36FDBF" box="[902,1032,515,539]" country="Mexico" county="Someday" municipality="Oaxaca" name="Specimens" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Nayarit">Specimens</location>
from the western
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBD6655BFFDFDCA0D06FDBF" box="[1250,1336,515,539]" name="Mexico" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Mexico</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBD6655BE44FDCA08C7FD9F" name="Costa Rica" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, are most likely to be
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBD6655B90BFDEA0B5BFD9F" authority="Bates. Those" authorityName="Bates. Those" authorityYear="1892" box="[532,869,547,571]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribricollis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655B90BFDEA0A85FD9F" box="[532,699,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">A. cribricollis</emphasis>
Bates. Those
</taxonomicName>
from
<location id="48766002FFBD6655B8ACFDED0C1EFD9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6655BBDFFA6A0CC9FD3F:48766002FFBD6655B8ACFDED0C1EFD9F" box="[947,1056,548,571]" country="Mexico" county="Someday" municipality="Oaxaca" name="Veracruz" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Nayarit">Veracruz</location>
(authors specimen B) may be different species or subspecies.
<location id="48766002FFBD6655B92CFD8A0A56FDFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBC6655BBDFFA6A0CC9FD3F:48766002FFBD6655B92CFD8A0A56FDFF" box="[563,616,579,603]" country="Mexico" county="Someday" municipality="Oaxaca" name="And" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Nayarit">And</location>
, specimens from
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72ACA3FFBD6655B82DFD8A0BB4FDFF" box="[818,906,579,603]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Oaxaca</collectingMunicipality>
may be in-between (unfortunately the single male available to the author is not suitable for the preparation of its genitalia).
<collectingCounty id="A4774E55FFBD6655BF9FFDAA0CD0FDDF" box="[1152,1262,611,635]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Someday</collectingCounty>
, someone with a good series of specimens from all three areas will be able to resolve these uncertainties
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
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<mods:title id="4913291F7D4581C30E7BBDF428BA8B20">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFFB6A09DBFB1E" bold="true" box="[192,485,1187,1211]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Ameriphoderes parva</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBD6655BAEDFB6A0B5DFB1F" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[498,867,1187,1211]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" pagination="69 - 85" refId="ref55903" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and E. G. Linsley. 1979. Review of the Rhinotragini of Mexico. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 42 (3): 69 - 85." type="journal article" year="1979">Chemsak and Linsley, 1979</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFBD6655B86EFB6A0C3CFB1F" box="[881,1026,1187,1211]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBD6655BBDFFB0A096AFB7F" blockId="49.[192,1176,1187,1275]" box="[192,340,1219,1243]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFBD6655BBD6FB0A0975FB7F" box="[201,331,1219,1243]" captionStart="Figures 3136" captionStartId="83.[192,287,1746,1768]" captionTargetBox="[241,1356,196,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-13@83.[237,1384,192,1733]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="Figures 3136. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3132. Ameriphoderes acutipennis (Thomson, 1860). 31) male. 32) female. Figures 3334. Ameriphoderes ayalai (Chemsak and Linsley, 1988). 33) male. 34) female. Figures 3536. Ameriphoderes parva (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 35) male. 36) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531706" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531706/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Fig. 35, 36</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBD6655BBDFFB2A09AEFAFF" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBD6655BBDFFB2A0CA6FB5F" blockId="49.[192,1176,1187,1275]" box="[192,1176,1251,1275]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBD6655BBDFFB2A0B1BFB5F" ID-CoL="9WFH" authority="Chemsak and Linsley, 1979: 79" authorityName="Chemsak and Linsley" authorityPageNumber="79" authorityYear="1979" box="[192,805,1251,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFFB2A099CFB5F" box="[192,418,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Acyphoderes parva</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBD6655BAB6FB2A0B1BFB5F" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[425,805,1251,1275]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" pagination="69 - 85" refId="ref55903" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and E. G. Linsley. 1979. Review of the Rhinotragini of Mexico. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 42 (3): 69 - 85." type="journal article" year="1979">Chemsak and Linsley, 1979: 79</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 5;
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<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBD6655B864FB2A0C72FB5F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[891,1100,1251,1275]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 456</bibRefCitation>
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(cat.).
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBD6655BBDFFAEA09AEFAFF" blockId="49.[192,1440,1315,1435]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFFAEA0998FA9F" bold="true" box="[192,422,1315,1339]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on the comparison of material in the ACMT collection with the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFBD6655BFC1FAEA0D7BFA9F" box="[1246,1349,1315,1339]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
picture of
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBD6655BBC1FA8A09B3FAFF" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[222,397,1347,1371]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" refId="ref55802" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2010. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. [Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2010.]" type="url" year="2010">Bezark (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBD6655BBDFFAAA0C67FA3F" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBD6655BBDFFAAA0C67FA3F" blockId="49.[192,1440,1315,1435]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFFAAA09DFFADF" bold="true" box="[192,481,1379,1403]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655BAF8FAAA0A07FADF" box="[487,569,1379,1403]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655B95CFAAA0A99FADF" box="[579,679,1379,1403]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, total length, 19.0/18.4; length of prothorax, 3.20/3.05; width of prothorax, 2.85/3.00; length of elytra, 8.15/7.75; width at humeri, 3.00/3.00.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBD6655BBDFFA0A09E5FA5F" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFFA0A0981FA7F" bold="true" box="[192,447,1475,1499]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBD6655BADBFA0A0A08FA7F" box="[452,566,1475,1499]" name="Mexico" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
, Guerro, Hwy. 200, 21 km N. Ixtapa,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655B8F4FA0A0C04FA7F" box="[1003,1082,1475,1499]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655BF6DFA0A0CE4FA7F" box="[1138,1242,1475,1499]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBD6655BFFBFA0A0DA5FA7F" box="[1252,1435,1475,1499]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" value="1985-07-17" valueMax="1985-07-22" valueMin="1985-07-17">17-22.VII.1985</date>
, J. Wappes col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBD6655BA69FA2A09F1FA5F" box="[374,463,1507,1531]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">ACMT</collectionCode>
).
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFFD2A09CCFD5E" bold="true" box="[192,498,739,763]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Ameriphoderes magna</emphasis>
(
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(
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)
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFFCEA098EFC9F" box="[192,432,803,827]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Acyphoderes magna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 1;
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<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBD6655B9E6FCEA0BF6FC9F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[761,968,803,827]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 456</bibRefCitation>
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(cat.).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBD6655BBDFFCAA0903FC3F" blockId="49.[192,1440,867,923]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFFCAA0995FCDF" bold="true" box="[192,427,867,891]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on the original description and illustration, and two
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFBD6655BF9EFCAD0CC7FCD8" box="[1153,1273,868,892]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
in the ACMT collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBD6655BBDFFC0A0C63FC5F" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBD6655BBDFFC0A0C63FC5F" blockId="49.[192,1440,963,1019]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFFC0A09DEFC7F" bold="true" box="[192,480,963,987]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655BAF9FC0A0A07FC7F" box="[486,569,963,987]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655B95CFC0A0A99FC7F" box="[579,679,963,987]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, total length, 26.8/22.5; length of prothorax, 3.75/3.15; width of prothorax, 3.45/3.35; length of elytra, 13.40/12.9; width at humeri, 3.75/3.65.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBD6655BBDFFBEA09E2FBFF" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBD6655BBDFFBEA09E2FBFF" blockId="49.[192,1440,1059,1115]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFFBEA0985FB9F" bold="true" box="[192,443,1059,1083]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFBD6655BAA1FBED0A04FB98" box="[446,570,1060,1084]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBD6655B95CFBEA0A88FB9F" box="[579,694,1059,1083]" name="Mexico" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBD6655B9A1FBEA0B1FFB9F" box="[702,801,1059,1083]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
, Parque Aguacero,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655BF1EFBEA0C70FB9F" box="[1025,1102,1059,1083]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655BF9CFBEA0CD7FB9F" box="[1155,1257,1059,1083]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBD6655BFEEFBEA0DA2FB9F" box="[1265,1436,1059,1083]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" value="1987-06-20" valueMax="1987-06-23" valueMin="1987-06-20">
20-23.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBD6655BE25FBEA0D65FB9F" box="[1338,1371,1059,1083]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">VI</collectionCode>
.1987
</date>
, J. Wappes col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBD6655BA67FB8A09F3FBFF" box="[376,461,1091,1115]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">ACMT</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
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<mods:title id="77934AC5A9DD7351D5C0B8C62A65BF56">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<heading id="165E81B5FFBD6655BBDFF98A0C2AF9FF" bold="true" box="[192,1044,1603,1627]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFF98A0C2AF9FF" bold="true" box="[192,1044,1603,1627]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBD6655BBDFF98A0B40F9FF" ID-CoL="BJJ2J" authority="(Chemsak and Linsley, 1979)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Chemsak and Linsley" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[192,894,1603,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prolixa" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFF98A09C9F9FF" bold="true" box="[192,503,1603,1627]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Ameriphoderes prolixa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBD6655B91AF98A0B4BF9FF" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[517,885,1603,1627]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" pagination="69 - 85" refId="ref55903" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and E. G. Linsley. 1979. Review of the Rhinotragini of Mexico. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 42 (3): 69 - 85." type="journal article" year="1979">Chemsak and Linsley, 1979</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFBD6655B89CF98A0C2AF9FF" box="[899,1044,1603,1627]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBD6655BBDFF9AA096AF9DF" box="[192,340,1635,1659]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBD6655BBDFF9AA096AF9DF" blockId="49.[192,1128,1603,1691]" box="[192,340,1635,1659]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFBD6655BBD6F9AA0975F9DF" box="[201,331,1635,1659]" captionStart="Figures 4954" captionStartId="86.[192,287,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[291,1308,192,1769]" captionTargetId="figure-15@86.[285,1327,192,1782]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Figures 4954. Species habitus in the genera Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. and Amerispheca. gen. nov. Figures 4950. Ameriphoderes magna (Giesbert, 1991). 49) male paratype. 50) female paratype. Figures 5152. Ameriphoderes prolixa (Chemsak and Linsley, 1979). 51) male paratype. 52) female paratype. Figures 5354. Amerispheca delicata (Horn, 1894). 53) male. 54) male ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531713" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531713/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Fig. 51, 52</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBD6655BBDFF94A0A61F95F" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBD6655BBDFF94A0C56F93F" blockId="49.[192,1128,1603,1691]" box="[192,1128,1667,1691]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FFBD6655BBDFF94A0C56F93F" box="[192,1128,1667,1691]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBD6655BBDFF94A0B7FF93F" ID-CoL="9WFJ" authority="Chemsak and Linsley, 1979 a: 78" authorityName="Chemsak and Linsley" authorityPageNumber="78" authorityYear="1979" box="[192,833,1667,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prolixa">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFF94A098FF93F" box="[192,433,1667,1691]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Acyphoderes prolixa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBD6655BAA6F94A0B37F93F" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[441,777,1667,1691]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" pagination="69 - 85" refId="ref55903" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and E. G. Linsley. 1979. Review of the Rhinotragini of Mexico. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 42 (3): 69 - 85." type="journal article" year="1979">Chemsak and Linsley, 1979</bibRefCitation>
a: 78
</taxonomicName>
;
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<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBD6655B853F94A0C22F93F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[844,1052,1667,1691]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 456</bibRefCitation>
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(cat.).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBD6655BBDFF90A0A61F95F" blockId="49.[192,1440,1731,1788]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFF90A0990F97F" bold="true" box="[192,430,1731,1755]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on the original description and illustration, and the examination of three
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFBD6655BBDFF92D0906F958" box="[192,312,1764,1788]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
in the EMEC collection.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBD6655BBDFF8EA08C4F8DF" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBD6655BBDFF8EA08C4F8DF" blockId="49.[192,1440,1827,1915]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBD6655BBDFF8EA09DAF89F" bold="true" box="[192,484,1827,1851]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655BAF3F8EA0A70F89F" box="[492,590,1827,1851]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBD6655B947F8EA0A81F89F" box="[600,703,1827,1851]" pageId="49" pageNumber="48" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, total length, 23.1-26.5/25.9; length of prothorax, 3.15-3.40/ 3.60; width of prothorax, 2.95-3.40/3.10; length of elytra, 11.50-13.40/14.15; width at humeri, 3.15-3.70/ 4.40.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBE6656BBDFFF0A0B4BFF5F" blockId="50.[192,1440,195,251]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFFF0A0981FF7F" bold="true" box="[192,447,195,219]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFBE6656BADBFF0D0A7EFF78" box="[452,576,196,220]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBE6656B955FF0A0A82FF7F" box="[586,700,195,219]" name="Mexico" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBE6656B9DAFF0A0B20FF7F" box="[709,798,195,219]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Colima</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFBE6656B837FF0A0BB2FF7F" box="[808,908,195,219]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 miles</quantity>
W.
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBE6656B8ADFF0A0C35FF7F" box="[946,1035,195,219]" country="Mexico" name="Colima" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Colima</collectingRegion>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656BF0AFF0A0C5AFF7F" box="[1045,1124,195,219]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656BF83FF0A0D3BFF7F" box="[1180,1285,195,219]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBE6656BE11FF0A0DA5FF7F" box="[1294,1435,195,219]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1954-08-01">1.VIII.1954</date>
, M. Cazier &amp; W. Gertsch Bradts col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBE6656B96AFF2A0AF7FF5F" box="[629,713,227,251]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
202,814/816).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBE6656BBDFFEEA0BDBFE9F" blockId="50.[192,997,291,316]" box="[192,997,291,316]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFFEEA09F2FE9F" bold="true" box="[192,460,291,315]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Material examined.</emphasis>
As above,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656B955FEEA0AA4FE9F" box="[586,666,291,315]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFBE6656B9BFFEED0B32FE98" box="[672,780,292,316]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBE6656B805FEEA0B50FE9F" box="[794,878,291,315]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="University or college">EMEC</collectionCode>
202,815).
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFFB2A0B6EFB5F" bold="true" box="[192,848,1251,1275]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBE6656BBDFFB2A0A87FB5F" ID-CoL="BLYTL" authority="(Bates, 1885)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[192,697,1251,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velutina" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFFB2A0A3BFB5F" bold="true" box="[192,517,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Ameriphoderes velutina</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBE6656B90BFB2A0A8EFB5F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[532,688,1251,1275]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" pagination="249 - 436" refId="ref55738" refString="Bates, H. W. 1885. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. London. 5: 249 - 436." type="journal article" year="1885">Bates, 1885</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFBE6656B9A0FB2A0B6EFB5F" box="[703,848,1251,1275]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBE6656BBDFFACA096AFABF" box="[192,340,1283,1307]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFBE6656BBD6FACA0972FABF" box="[201,332,1283,1307]" captionStart="Figures 3742" captionStartId="84.[192,288,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,195,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-16@84.[263,1352,192,1765]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figures 3742. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3738. Ameriphoderes suavis (Bates, 1885). 37) male. 38) female. Figures 3940. Ameriphoderes velutina (Bates, 1885). 39) male. 40) female. Figures 4142. Ameriphoderes yucateca (Bates, 1892). 41) male. 42) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531708/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Fig. 39, 40</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBE6656BBDFFAEA0A62FA3F" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBE6656BBDFFAEA0C5CFA9F" blockId="50.[192,1122,1251,1339]" box="[192,1122,1315,1339]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBE6656BBDFFAEA0AAFFA9F" ID-CoL="9WG3" authority="Bates, 1885: 290" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="290" authorityYear="1885" box="[192,657,1315,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velutina">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFFAEA09FEFA9F" box="[192,448,1315,1339]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Acyphoderes velutina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBE6656BAD9FAED0AAFFA9F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[454,657,1315,1339]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" pagination="249 - 436" refId="ref55738" refString="Bates, H. W. 1885. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. London. 5: 249 - 436." type="journal article" year="1885">Bates, 1885: 290</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 20, fig. 19;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFBE6656B85AFAEA0C28FA9F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[837,1046,1315,1339]" page="457" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBE6656B85AFAEA0C28FA9F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[837,1046,1315,1339]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 457</bibRefCitation>
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(cat.).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBE6656BBDFFAAA0A62FA3F" blockId="50.[192,1440,1379,1435]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFFAAA0995FADF" bold="true" box="[192,427,1379,1403]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on the comparison of material in the ACMT and USNM collections with the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFBE6656BBDFFA4A0917FA3F" box="[192,297,1411,1435]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
picture of
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBE6656BAB5FA4A0A67FA3F" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[426,601,1411,1435]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" refId="ref55802" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2010. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. [Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2010.]" type="url" year="2010">Bezark (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBE6656BBDFFA0A0C63FA5F" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBE6656BBDFFA0A0C63FA5F" blockId="50.[192,1440,1475,1531]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFFA0A09E3FA7F" bold="true" box="[192,477,1475,1499]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656BAFEFA0A0A0CFA7F" box="[481,562,1475,1499]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656B923FA0A0AA3FA7F" box="[572,669,1475,1499]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, total length, 20.70/21.75; length of prothorax, 3.30/3.10; width of prothorax, 3.10/3.10; length of elytra, 10.00/9.50; width at humeri, 4.20/3.65.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBE6656BBDFF9EA0BD8F9FF" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBE6656BBDFF9EA0BD8F9FF" blockId="50.[192,1440,1571,1627]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFF9EA09FDF99F" bold="true" box="[192,451,1571,1595]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBE6656BAD2F9EA0916F9FF" collectingDate="1990-04-17" collectionCode="ACMT" collectorName="La Union &amp; J. Wappes" country="Guatemala" location="La Union" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zacapa">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBE6656BAD2F9EA0ABDF99F" box="[461,643,1571,1595]" name="Guatemala" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBE6656B98EF9ED0AD8F99F" box="[657,742,1572,1595]" country="Guatemala" name="Zacapa" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Zacapa</collectingRegion>
nr
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656B809F9ED0BB2F99F" box="[790,908,1571,1595]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
<location id="48766002FFBE6656B809F9ED0BB2F99F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBE6656BBDFFB2A0BD8F9FF:48766002FFBE6656B809F9ED0BB2F99F" box="[790,908,1571,1595]" country="Guatemala" name="La Union" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Zacapa">La Union</location>
</collectorName>
km 25,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656B8E9F9EA0C72F99F" box="[1014,1100,1571,1595]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBE6656BF44F9EA0CDFF99F" box="[1115,1249,1571,1595]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1990-04-17">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBE6656BF44F9EA0CDFF99F" box="[1115,1249,1571,1595]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1990-04-17">17.IV.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656BFF0F9ED0D53F99F" box="[1263,1389,1572,1595]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">J. Wappes</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBE6656BBD7F98A091EF9FF" box="[200,288,1603,1627]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">ACMT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBE6656BA2DF98D0BE0F9FF" box="[306,990,1603,1627]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Tippmann" country="Guatemala" location="Panzos" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<location id="48766002FFBE6656BA2DF98D09B2F9FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBE6656BBDFFB2A0BD8F9FF:48766002FFBE6656BA2DF98D09B2F9FF" box="[306,396,1604,1627]" country="Guatemala" name="Panzos" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Panzos</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656BA89F98A09C0F9FF" box="[406,510,1603,1627]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656B917F98A0AB9F9FF" box="[520,647,1603,1627]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Tippmann</collectorName>
collection #213112 (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBE6656B860F98A0BE8F9FF" box="[895,982,1603,1627]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
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<mods:title id="AEE9B4AF100418501F41308418F12240">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBE6656BBDFFE4A0AA3FE3F" ID-CoL="BJJ2K" authority="(Bates, 1885)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[192,669,387,411]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suavis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFFE4A09D7FE3F" bold="true" box="[192,489,387,411]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Ameriphoderes suavis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBE6656BAE7FE4A0AAAFE3F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[504,660,387,411]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" pagination="249 - 436" refId="ref55738" refString="Bates, H. W. 1885. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. London. 5: 249 - 436." type="journal article" year="1885">Bates, 1885</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFBE6656B9BCFE4A0B0AFE3F" box="[675,820,387,411]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBE6656BBDFFE6A096AFE1F" box="[192,340,419,443]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBE6656BBDFFE6A096AFE1F" blockId="50.[192,988,387,475]" box="[192,340,419,443]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFBE6656BBD6FE6A0975FE1F" box="[201,331,419,443]" captionStart="Figures 3742" captionStartId="84.[192,288,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,195,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-16@84.[263,1352,192,1765]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figures 3742. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3738. Ameriphoderes suavis (Bates, 1885). 37) male. 38) female. Figures 3940. Ameriphoderes velutina (Bates, 1885). 39) male. 40) female. Figures 4142. Ameriphoderes yucateca (Bates, 1892). 41) male. 42) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531708/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Fig. 37, 38</figureCitation>
)
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<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBE6656BBDFFE0A0A8CFE7F" ID-CoL="9WFW" authority="Linsley, 1934 a: 349" authorityName="Linsley" authorityPageNumber="349" authorityYear="1934" box="[192,690,451,475]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sexualis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFFE0A09FEFE7F" box="[192,448,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Acyphoderes sexualis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBE6656BAD8FE0A0A54FE7F" author="Linsley, E. G." box="[455,618,451,475]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" pagination="345 - 351" refId="ref56499" refString="Linsley, E. G. 1934. A new genus and several new species of Neotropical Rhinotragine beetles. Revista de Entomologia 4 (3): 345 - 351." type="journal article" year="1934">Linsley, 1934</bibRefCitation>
a: 349
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFBE6656B9A1FE0A0BB1FE7F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[702,911,451,475]" page="457" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBE6656B9A1FE0A0BB1FE7F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[702,911,451,475]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 457</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(cat.).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBE6656BBDFFDCA0A16FD9F" blockId="50.[192,1440,515,572]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFFDCA0994FDBF" bold="true" box="[192,426,515,539]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on comparison of material in the ACMT and EMEC collections with the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFBE6656BE7CFDCA08CBFD98" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
picture of
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBE6656BA69FDEA0A1BFD9F" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[374,549,547,571]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" refId="ref55802" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2010. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. [Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2010.]" type="url" year="2010">Bezark (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBE6656BBDFFDAA0A2DFD1F" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBE6656BBDFFDAA0A2DFD1F" blockId="50.[192,1441,611,699]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFFDAA09DFFDDF" bold="true" box="[192,481,611,635]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656BAF8FDAA0A7AFDDF" box="[487,580,611,635]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656B951FDAA0AF1FDDF" box="[590,719,611,635]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="female">13 females</specimenCount>
, total length, 16.3-27.0/16.5-26.2; length of prothorax, 2.55- 3.80/2.40-3.70; width of prothorax, 2.25-3.30/2.40-3.65; length of elytra, 7.85-12.25/7.45-12.90; width at humeri, 2.60-3.80/2.40-4.15.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBE6656BBDFFD2A0B9DFB3F" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBE6656BBDFFD2A0CB5FCBF" blockId="50.[192,1440,739,795]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFFD2A0981FD5F" bold="true" box="[192,447,739,763]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBE6656BADBFD2A0916FCBF" collectionCode="ACMT" collectorName="N. Ixtapa &amp; J. Wappes" country="Mexico" location="Guerro" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBE6656BADBFD2A0A08FD5F" box="[452,566,739,763]" name="Mexico" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="48766002FFBE6656B920FD2A0AA7FD5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBE6656BBDFFE4A0B9DFB3F:48766002FFBE6656B920FD2A0AA7FD5F" box="[575,665,739,763]" country="Mexico" name="Guerro" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Guerro</location>
, Hwy. 200
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFBE6656B808FD2A0B5EFD5F" box="[791,864,739,763]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="21.0">21 km</quantity>
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656B879FD2D0BE6FD5F" box="[870,984,740,763]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">N. Ixtapa</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656B8FDFD2A0C0DFD5F" box="[994,1075,739,763]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 17.VII 22-1985,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656BFE3FD2D0D4FFD5F" box="[1276,1393,740,763]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">J. Wappes</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBE6656BBD7FCCA091EFCBF" box="[200,288,771,795]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">ACMT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBE6656BA2CFCCA0CB9FCBF" box="[307,1159,771,795]" collectingDate="1951-06-09" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="N. El Limon" country="Mexico" location="Tamaulipas" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="EMEC 202,832" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tamaulipas">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBE6656BA2CFCCA09FBFCBF" box="[307,453,771,795]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFBE6656BACFFCCA0A0BFCBF" box="[464,565,771,795]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7014912" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" unit="mi" value="23.0">23 miles</quantity>
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656B923FCCD0AECFCBF" box="[572,722,771,795]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">N. El Limon</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656B9C2FCCA0B0EFCBF" box="[733,816,771,795]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBE6656B824FCCA0B8FFCBF" box="[827,945,771,795]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1951-06-09">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBE6656B824FCCA0B8FFCBF" box="[827,945,771,795]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1951-06-09">9.VI.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBE6656B8A0FCCA0C40FCBF" box="[959,1150,771,795]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="University or college">EMEC 202,832</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBE6656BBDFFC8A0B9DFB3F" blockId="50.[192,1441,835,1179]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFFC8A09F0FCFF" bold="true" box="[192,462,835,859]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBE6656BAC9FC8A0B03FCDF" collectingDate="1973-06-23" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="La Pacifica &amp; P. A. Opler" country="Costa Rica" location="4 km NW Canas" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="EMEC 202,838" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBE6656BAC9FC8A0ABEFCFF" box="[470,640,835,859]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBE6656B992FC8A0B1EFCFF" box="[653,800,835,859]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656B833FC8D0B88FCFF" box="[812,950,835,859]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">La Pacifica</collectorName>
,
<location id="48766002FFBE6656B8DDFC8A0CB0FCFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBE6656BBDFFE4A0B9DFB3F:48766002FFBE6656B8DDFC8A0CB0FCFF" box="[962,1166,835,859]" country="Costa Rica" name="4 km NW Canas" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFBE6656B8DDFC8A0C3EFCFF" box="[962,1024,835,859]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
NW Cañas
</location>
,
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBE6656BF85FC8A0D64FCFF" box="[1178,1370,835,859]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Baltimora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="recta">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BF85FC8A0D64FCFF" box="[1178,1370,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Baltimora recta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656BE75FC8A08C0FCDF" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBE6656BA12FCAA09AAFCDF" box="[269,404,867,891]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1973-06-23">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBE6656BA12FCAA09AAFCDF" box="[269,404,867,891]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1973-06-23">
23.
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBE6656BA2FFCAA096CFCDF" box="[304,338,867,891]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">VI</collectionCode>
.1973
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656BABBFCAD0A15FCDF" box="[420,555,867,891]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">P. A. Opler</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBE6656B96DFCAA0B0BFCDF" box="[626,821,867,891]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="University or college">EMEC 202,838</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBE6656B853FCAA0B14FC3F" collectingDate="1973-04-21" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="P. A. Opler" country="Costa Rica" location="Comelco" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="EMEC 202,839" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<location id="48766002FFBE6656B853FCAA0B89FCDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBE6656BBDFFE4A0B9DFB3F:48766002FFBE6656B853FCAA0B89FCDF" box="[844,951,867,891]" country="Costa Rica" name="Comelco" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Comelco</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="5CA42FFBFFBE6656B8DAFCAA0C91FCD8" box="[965,1199,867,892]" location="Bagaces" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFBE6656B8DAFCAA0C3BFCDF" box="[965,1029,867,891]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
NW Bagaces
</locationDeviation>
,
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBE6656BFA1FCAD0DBEFCDF" box="[1214,1408,867,891]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Casearia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitida">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BFA1FCAD0DBEFCDF" box="[1214,1408,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Casearia nitida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656BE8EFCAA092AFC3F" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBE6656BA01FC4A099EFC3F" box="[286,416,899,923]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1973-04-21">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBE6656BA01FC4A099EFC3F" box="[286,416,899,923]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1973-04-21">21.IV.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656BAB5FC4D0A16FC3F" box="[426,552,899,923]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">P. A. Opler</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBE6656B97BFC4A0B1CFC3F" box="[612,802,899,923]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="University or college">EMEC 202,839</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBE6656B82BFC4A0988FC1F" collectingDate="1965-08-16" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="S. J. Arnold" country="Costa Rica" location="Playas del Coco" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="EMEC 202,840" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<location id="48766002FFBE6656B82BFC4A0BCCFC3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBE6656BBDFFE4A0B9DFB3F:48766002FFBE6656B82BFC4A0BCCFC3F" box="[820,1010,899,923]" country="Costa Rica" name="Playas del Coco" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Playas del Coco</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656B8E3FC4A0C5BFC3F" box="[1020,1125,899,923]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBE6656BF70FC4A0D32FC3F" box="[1135,1292,899,923]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1965-08-16">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBE6656BF70FC4A0D32FC3F" box="[1135,1292,899,923]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1965-08-16">16.VIII.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656BE09FC4A0D9EFC3F" box="[1302,1440,899,923]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">S. J. Arnold</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBE6656BBEAFC6A0990FC1F" box="[245,430,931,955]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="University or college">EMEC 202,840</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBE6656BAA0FC6A0B9BFC1F" box="[447,933,931,955]" collectingDate="1965-08-16" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="S. J. Arnold" country="Costa Rica" location="Playas del Coco" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="EMEC 202,841" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3">
ditto,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656B91BFC6A0A4CFC1F" box="[516,626,931,955]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBE6656B960FC6A0B0BFC1F" box="[639,821,931,955]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="University or college">EMEC 202,841</specimenCode>
/842/844)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBE6656B8B2FC6D0B67FC7F" collectingDate="1961-07-14" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="M. E. Erwin" country="El Salvador" location="Quezaltepeque" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="EMEC 202,843" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBE6656B8B2FC6D0C56FC1F" box="[941,1128,931,955]" name="El Salvador" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">EL SALVADOR</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFBE6656BF6DFC6A0CFAFC1F" box="[1138,1220,931,955]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" unit="mi" value="2.0">2 miles</quantity>
W
<location id="48766002FFBE6656BFF7FC6A0DA2FC1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBE6656BBDFFE4A0B9DFB3F:48766002FFBE6656BFF7FC6A0DA2FC1F" box="[1256,1436,931,955]" country="El Salvador" name="Quezaltepeque" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Quezaltepeque</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656BBDFFC0A092AFC7F" box="[192,276,963,987]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBE6656BA00FC0A098FFC7F" box="[287,433,963,987]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1961-07-14">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBE6656BA00FC0A098FFC7F" box="[287,433,963,987]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1961-07-14">14.VII.1961</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656BAA2FC0D0A6CFC7F" box="[445,594,963,987]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">M. E. Erwin</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBE6656B98DFC0A0B6FFC7F" box="[658,849,963,987]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="University or college">EMEC 202,843</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBE6656B87BFC0A0ACEFC5F" collectionCode="ACMT" collectorName="J. Wappes" country="Mexico" county="Guerro" location="Ixtapa" municipality="Hwy." pageId="50" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBE6656B87BFC0A0BE9FC7F" box="[868,983,963,987]" name="Mexico" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="A4774E55FFBE6656B8FDFC0A0C03FC7F" box="[994,1085,963,987]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Guerro</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72ACA3FFBE6656BF56FC0D0CB8FC78" box="[1097,1158,964,988]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Hwy.</collectingMunicipality>
200
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFBE6656BFA0FC0A0D35FC7F" box="[1215,1291,963,987]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="21.0">21 km</quantity>
N.
<location id="48766002FFBE6656BE2BFC0D0DB8FC7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBE6656BBDFFE4A0B9DFB3F:48766002FFBE6656BE2BFC0D0DB8FC7F" box="[1332,1414,964,987]" country="Mexico" county="Guerro" municipality="Hwy." name="Ixtapa" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Ixtapa</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656BE8DFC0A08C0FC5F" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 17.VII 22-1985,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656BACCFC2D0A72FC5F" box="[467,588,996,1019]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">J. Wappes</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBE6656B98FFC2A0AD6FC5F" box="[656,744,995,1019]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">ACMT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBE6656B9E2FC2A0A0AFBBF" collectingDate="1992-07-17" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. Chemsak" country="Mexico" location="15 km N Melaque" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="EMEC 202,834" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jalisco">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBE6656B9E2FC2A0B6CFC5F" box="[765,850,995,1019]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FFBE6656B87FFC2A0C7FFC5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBE6656BBDFFE4A0B9DFB3F:48766002FFBE6656B87FFC2A0C7FFC5F" box="[864,1089,995,1019]" country="Mexico" name="15 km N Melaque" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Jalisco">
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFBE6656B87FFC2A0B93FC5F" box="[864,941,995,1019]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
N Melaque
</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656BF51FC2A0C85FC5F" box="[1102,1211,995,1019]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, 15/
<date id="39171019FFBE6656BFF1FC2A0D41FC5F" box="[1262,1407,995,1019]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1992-07-17">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBE6656BFF1FC2A0D41FC5F" box="[1262,1407,995,1019]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1992-07-17">17.VII.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656BE92FC2D090FFBBF" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">J. Chemsak</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBE6656BA71FBCA0A12FBBF" box="[366,556,1027,1051]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="University or college">EMEC 202,834</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBE6656B921FBCD0A4CFB9F" collectingDate="1985-07-16" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. Chemsak &amp; A. Katsura &amp; E. Michelbacher" country="Mexico" location="Est. Bio. Chamela" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="EMEC 202,835" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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, 8/
<date id="39171019FFBE6656B8B1FBCA0C7EFBBF" box="[942,1088,1027,1051]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1985-07-16">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBE6656B8B1FBCA0C7EFBBF" box="[942,1088,1027,1051]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1985-07-16">16.VII.1985</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656BF55FBCD0CE9FBBF" box="[1098,1239,1027,1051]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">J. Chemsak</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656BFFEFBCA0D5BFBBF" box="[1249,1381,1027,1051]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">A. Katsura</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656BE99FBCD095BFB9F" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">E. Michelbacher</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBE6656BAB6FBEA0A54FB9F" box="[425,618,1059,1083]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="University or college">EMEC 202,835</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBE6656B960FBEA0CBDFBFF" collectingDate="1972-07-22" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. &amp; M. A. Chemsak &amp; M. &amp; A. Michelbacher" country="Mexico" location="Sin." municipality="Mazatlan" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="EMEC 202,837" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sinaloa">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBE6656B960FBEA0AE3FB9F" box="[639,733,1059,1083]" country="Mexico" name="Sinaloa" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Sinaloa</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72ACA3FFBE6656B9F4FBEA0B5FFB9F" box="[747,865,1059,1083]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Mazatlan</collectingMunicipality>
,
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N.
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, ex
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BF46FBEA0D19FB9F" box="[1113,1319,1059,1083]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBE6656BF46FBEA0D1CFB9F" box="[1113,1314,1059,1083]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Jatropha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curcas">Jatropha curcas</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
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<date id="39171019FFBE6656BBDFFB8A096DFBFF" box="[192,339,1091,1115]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1972-07-22">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBE6656BBDFFB8A096DFBFF" box="[192,339,1091,1115]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1972-07-22">22.VII.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656BA41FB8D0A70FBFF" box="[350,590,1091,1115]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">J. &amp; M. A. Chemsak</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656B96DFB8D0B42FBFF" box="[626,892,1091,1115]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">M. &amp; A. Michelbacher</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBE6656B8A3FB8A0C45FBFF" box="[956,1147,1091,1115]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="University or college">EMEC 202,837</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBE6656BF91FB8A0C43FBDF" collectingDate="1974-09-20" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="G. Bohart &amp; W. Hanson" country="Mexico" location="Cd. Mante" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="EMEC 202,836" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tamaulipas">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBE6656BF91FB8A0D1EFBFF" box="[1166,1312,1091,1115]" country="Mexico" name="Tamaulipas" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Tamaulipas</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFBE6656BE33FB8D0DBCFBFF" box="[1324,1410,1091,1115]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 miles</quantity>
S.
<location id="48766002FFBE6656BBDFFBAA097CFBDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBE6656BBDFFE4A0B9DFB3F:48766002FFBE6656BBDFFBAA097CFBDF" box="[192,322,1123,1147]" country="Mexico" name="Cd. Mante" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Tamaulipas">Cd. Mante</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656BA51FBAA0987FBDF" box="[334,441,1123,1147]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBE6656BADBFBAA0A75FBDF" box="[452,587,1123,1147]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1974-09-20">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBE6656BADBFBAA0A75FBDF" box="[452,587,1123,1147]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1974-09-20">20.IX.1974</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656B948FBAA0AEEFBDF" box="[599,720,1123,1147]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">G. Bohart</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656B9ECFBAD0B48FBDF" box="[755,886,1124,1147]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">W. Hanson</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBE6656B8A9FBAA0C4BFBDF" box="[950,1141,1123,1147]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="University or college">EMEC 202,836</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBE6656BF96FBAD0BA0FB3F" collectingDate="1975-10-03" collectionCode="EMEC" collectorName="J. Chemsak" country="Mexico" location="La Tinaja" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="EMEC 202,833" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBE6656BF96FBAD0CC7FBDF" box="[1161,1273,1124,1147]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFBE6656BE1BFBAA0D65FBDF" box="[1284,1371,1123,1147]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 miles</quantity>
S.
<location id="48766002FFBE6656BE9EFBAD092CFB3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBE6656BBDFFE4A0B9DFB3F:48766002FFBE6656BE9EFBAD092CFB3F" country="Mexico" name="La Tinaja" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">La Tinaja</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBE6656BA02FB4A09B6FB3F" box="[285,392,1155,1179]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBE6656BA8CFB4A0A3FFB3F" box="[403,513,1155,1179]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1975-10-03">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBE6656BA8CFB4A0A3FFB3F" box="[403,513,1155,1179]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" value="1975-10-03">3.X.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBE6656B913FB4D0AA6FB3F" box="[524,664,1155,1179]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">J. Chemsak</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCode id="1D0F9EA2FFBE6656B9C8FB4A0BA8FB3F" box="[727,918,1155,1179]" collectionCode="EMEC" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:1013" name="Essig Museum of Entomology" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="University or college">EMEC 202,833</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBE6656BBDFF96A0B66F91F" box="[192,856,1699,1723]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="165E81B5FFBE6656BBDFF96A0B66F91F" bold="true" box="[192,856,1699,1723]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFF96A0B66F91F" bold="true" box="[192,856,1699,1723]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBE6656BBDFF96A0AFEF91F" ID-CoL="BJJ2L" authority="(Bates, 1892)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[192,704,1699,1723]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Ameriphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yucateca" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFF96A0A34F91E" bold="true" box="[192,522,1699,1723]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Ameriphoderes yucateca</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBE6656B905F96A0A89F91F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[538,695,1699,1723]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" pagination="143 - 183" refId="ref55761" refString="Bates, H. W. 1892. Additions to the Longicornia of Mexico and Central America, with remarks on some of the previously recorded species. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1892: 143 - 183." type="journal article" year="1892">Bates, 1892</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFBE6656B9D9F96A0B66F91F" box="[710,856,1699,1723]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBE6656BBDFF90A096AF97F" box="[192,340,1731,1755]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBE6656BBDFF90A096AF97F" blockId="50.[192,1096,1699,1787]" box="[192,340,1731,1755]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
(
<figureCitation id="D5922A5CFFBE6656BBD6F90A0972F97F" box="[201,332,1731,1755]" captionStart="Figures 3742" captionStartId="84.[192,288,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,195,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-16@84.[263,1352,192,1765]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="Figures 3742. Species habitus in the genus Ameriphoderes. gen. nov. Figures 3738. Ameriphoderes suavis (Bates, 1885). 37) male. 38) female. Figures 3940. Ameriphoderes velutina (Bates, 1885). 39) male. 40) female. Figures 4142. Ameriphoderes yucateca (Bates, 1892). 41) male. 42) female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4531708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4531708/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Fig. 41, 42</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBE6656BBDFF92A0C76F95F" blockId="50.[192,1096,1699,1787]" box="[192,1096,1763,1787]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
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<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFBE6656BBDFF92A0AB3F95F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[192,653,1763,1787]" page="159" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" year="1892">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFBE6656BBDFF92A0AB3F95F" ID-CoL="48PH5" authority="Bates, 1892: 159" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="159" authorityYear="1892" box="[192,653,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yucateca">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFF92A0984F95F" box="[192,442,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Odontocera yucateca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBE6656BADEF92D0AB3F95F" author="Bates, H. W." box="[449,653,1763,1787]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" pagination="143 - 183" refId="ref55761" refString="Bates, H. W. 1892. Additions to the Longicornia of Mexico and Central America, with remarks on some of the previously recorded species. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1892: 143 - 183." type="journal article" year="1892">Bates, 1892: 159</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 6, fig. 7;
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFBE6656B837F92A0BC4F95F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[808,1018,1763,1787]" page="457" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBE6656B837F92A0BC4F95F" author="Monne, M. A." box="[808,1018,1763,1787]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 765" refId="ref56754" refString="Monne, M. A. 2005. Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical Region. Part I. Subfamily Cerambycinae. Zootaxa 946: 1 - 765." type="journal article" year="2005">Monné 2005: 457</bibRefCitation>
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(cat.).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBE6656BBDFF8EA09F4F8FF" blockId="50.[192,1440,1827,1883]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBE6656BBDFF8EA0995F89F" bold="true" box="[192,427,1827,1851]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on the comparison of material in the ACMT collection with the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFBE6656BFE0F8EA0D50F89F" box="[1279,1390,1827,1851]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
picture of
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBE6656BA07F88A09F9F8FF" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[280,455,1859,1883]" pageId="50" pageNumber="49" refId="ref55802" refString="Bezark, L. G. 2010. A photographic catalogue of the Cerambycidae of the New World. [Available at http: // plant. cdfa. ca. gov / byciddb / default. app. Last accessed June 2010.]" type="url" year="2010">Bezark (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBF6657BBDFFF0A0C67FF5F" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBF6657BBDFFF0A0C67FF5F" blockId="51.[192,1440,195,251]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBF6657BBDFFF0A09DFFF7F" bold="true" box="[192,481,195,219]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBF6657BAF8FF0A0A07FF7F" box="[487,569,195,219]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
/
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBF6657B95CFF0A0A99FF7F" box="[579,679,195,219]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, total length, 15.7/18.4; length of prothorax, 2.75/3.00; width of prothorax, 2.40/2.85; length of elytra, 5.45/6.40; width at humeri, 2.50/3.00.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBF6657BBDFFEEA0C81FEFF" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBF6657BBDFFEEA0C81FEFF" blockId="51.[192,1440,291,347]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBF6657BBDFFEEA09FDFE9F" bold="true" box="[192,451,291,315]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBF6657BAD4FEEA0DA2FE9F" box="[459,1436,291,315]" collectingDate="1988-10-16" collectionCode="ACMT" collectorName="J. Wappes" country="Mexico" location="Aguacero Park" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFBF6657BAD4FEEA0A00FE9F" box="[459,574,291,315]" name="Mexico" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBF6657B955FEEA0A91FE9F" box="[586,687,291,315]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48766002FFBF6657B9A3FEEA0B4AFE9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFBE6657BBDFF96A097CFDBF:48766002FFBF6657B9A3FEEA0B4AFE9F" box="[700,884,291,315]" country="Mexico" name="Aguacero Park" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Chiapas">Aguacero Park</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBF6657B89FFEEA0BD2FE9F" box="[896,1004,291,315]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBF6657B8E7FEEA0C4AFE9F" box="[1016,1140,291,315]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" value="1988-10-16">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBF6657B8E7FEEA0C4AFE9F" box="[1016,1140,291,315]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" value="1988-10-16">16.X.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBF6657BF9DFEED0CC4FE9F" box="[1154,1274,292,315]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">J. Wappes</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBF6657BE23FEEA0DAAFE9F" box="[1340,1428,291,315]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">ACMT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFBF6657BBDFFE8A0C85FEFF" box="[192,1211,323,347]" collectingDate="1983-06-12" collectingDateMax="1983-06-14" collectingDateMin="1983-06-12" collectionCode="ACMT" collectorName="N. Carillo Pto. &amp; J. Wappes" country="Mexico" location="Quintana Roo" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Quintana Roo">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBF6657BBDFFE8A0951FEFF" box="[192,367,323,347]" country="Mexico" name="Quintana Roo" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">Quintana Roo</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFBF6657BA65FE8A09FBFEFF" box="[378,453,323,347]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBF6657BAD2FE8D0A40FEFF" box="[461,638,323,347]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">N. Carillo Pto.</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFBF6657B995FE8A0AE0FEFF" box="[650,734,323,347]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFBF6657B9F6FE8A0BA9FEFF" box="[745,919,323,347]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" value="1983-06-12" valueMax="1983-06-14" valueMin="1983-06-12">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFBF6657B9F6FE8A0BA9FEFF" box="[745,919,323,347]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" value="1983-06-12" valueMax="1983-06-14" valueMin="1983-06-12">12-14.VI.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFBF6657B8BCFE8D0C25FEFF" box="[931,1051,324,347]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">J. Wappes</collectorName>
col. (
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFBF6657BF45FE8A0C8DFEFF" box="[1114,1203,323,347]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">ACMT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFBF6657BBDFFE4A097CFDBF" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFBF6657BBDFFE4A097CFDBF" blockId="51.[192,1440,387,540]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBF6657BBDFFE4A0970FE3F" bold="true" box="[192,334,387,411]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">Comment.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFBF6657BA49FE4A0A88FE3F" author="Chemsak, J. A. &amp; E. G. Linsley" box="[342,694,387,411]" pageId="51" pageNumber="50" pagination="69 - 85" refId="ref55903" refString="Chemsak, J. A. and E. G. Linsley. 1979. Review of the Rhinotragini of Mexico. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 42 (3): 69 - 85." type="journal article" year="1979">Chemsak and Linsley (1979)</bibRefCitation>
included
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBF6657B82EFE4A0BADFE3F" box="[817,915,387,411]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
in the distribution of this species; but the female from
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBF6657BA46FE6A0985FE1F" box="[345,443,419,443]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
examined by the author has a rather different habitus to that of the
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBF6657BFE9FE6A0D9EFE1F" box="[1270,1440,419,443]" country="Mexico" name="Quintana Roo" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">Quintana Roo</collectingRegion>
male (pronotum less trapezoidal, weak pronotal calli, mesofemora much less tumid, and other less notable differences), and may not be conspecific. Examination of a
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFBF6657B8D4FE2A0C13FE5F" box="[971,1069,483,507]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
males genitalia might resolve any doubt.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFBF6657BBDFFDAA094EFDDF" bold="true" box="[192,368,611,635]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="50">Amerispheca</emphasis>
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(
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)
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFC16629BBDFFCEA0AF4FC9F" bold="true" box="[192,714,803,827]" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFC16629BBDFFCEA09C3FC9F" bold="true" box="[192,509,803,827]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Forficuladeres sexualis</emphasis>
(Linsley, 1934)
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Linsley 1934:350,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFC16629BA83FC8A09CBFCFF" box="[412,501,835,859]" name="Mexico" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFC16629B91FFC8A0A4FFCFF" box="[512,625,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Spondias</emphasis>
(Anacardiaceae), H. Hinton and R. Usinger col.
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Chemsak and Linsley 1979:76,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFC16629B92AFCAA0AB0FCDF" box="[565,654,867,891]" name="Mexico" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFC16629B987FCAA0AD6FCDE" box="[664,744,867,890]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Acacia</emphasis>
(Mimosaceae),
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFC16629B8BDFCAA0C2DFCDF" box="[930,1043,867,891]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Spondias</emphasis>
(Anacardiaceae).
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<mods:title id="252010EAF4C824E04D9B627F5B46421A">Revision of the genus Acyphoderes Audinet-Serville, 1833, with a brief synopsis of the genus Bromiades Thomson, 1864 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFC16629BBDFFD4A0ACCFD3F" bold="true" box="[192,754,643,667]" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFC16629BBDFFD4A0A3FFD3F" bold="true" box="[192,513,643,667]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Bromiades brachyptera</emphasis>
(Chevrolat, 1838)
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Fisher, 1930:13,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFC16629BA95FD6A09F2FD1F" box="[394,460,675,699]" name="Cuba" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Cuba</collectingCountry>
, flowers of “Jucaro”,
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFC16629B9D1FD6A0BB9FD1F" box="[718,903,675,699]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Bucida buceras</emphasis>
(Combretaceae).
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFC16629BBDFFD0A0CA4FD5F" blockId="77.[192,1440,643,763]" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">
Chemsak and Linsley 1979:72,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFC16629B95FFD0A0AA7FD7F" box="[576,665,707,731]" name="Mexico" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Mexico</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFC16629B9B9FD0A0B29FD7F" box="[678,791,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Spondias</emphasis>
(Anacardiaceae);
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFC16629B8EBFD0A0C47FD7F" box="[1012,1145,707,731]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFC16629BF98FD0A0CE4FD7F" box="[1159,1242,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Cordia</emphasis>
(Boraginaceae),
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFC16629BBDFFD2D09C4FD5F" box="[192,506,739,763]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Casearia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="77" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFC16629BBDFFD2D0915FD5F" box="[192,299,740,763]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Casearia</emphasis>
(Flacourtiaceae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFC16629B919FD2D0AACFD5F" box="[518,658,740,763]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Forsteronia</emphasis>
(Apocynaceae),
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFC16629B849FD2A0CA8FD5F" box="[854,1174,739,763]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Coccoloba" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polygonales" pageId="77" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFC16629B849FD2A0BF3FD5F" box="[854,973,739,763]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="76">Coccoloba</emphasis>
(Polygonaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
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<heading id="165E81B5FFCC6624BBDFFE6A0CE8FE1F" bold="true" box="[192,1238,419,443]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" reason="3">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BBDFFE6A0CE8FE1F" bold="true" box="[192,1238,419,443]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624BBDFFE6A0C01FE1F" ID-CoL="BJVZ4" authority="(Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins, 2012)" authorityName="Clarke" authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[192,1087,419,443]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontogracilis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BBDFFE6A0A2FFE1F" bold="true" box="[192,529,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">Odontogracilis violaceus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFCC6624B900FE6A0C08FE1F" author="Santos-Silva, A. &amp; L. G. Bezark &amp; U. R. Martins" box="[543,1078,419,443]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" pagination="66 - 80" refId="ref56991" refString="Santos-Silva, A., L. G. Bezark and U. R. Martins. 2012. New genera of Neotropical Rhinotragini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae). Zootaxa 3571: 66 - 80." type="journal article" year="2012">Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins, 2012</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE57B0FFCC6624BF5AFE6A0CE8FE1F" box="[1093,1238,419,443]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="05B36552FFCC6624BBDFFE0A0B47FDBF" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB911F7FFCC6624BBDFFE0A0BD8FE7F" box="[192,998,451,475]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">
<treatmentCitation id="CC0810C8FFCC6624BBDFFE0A0BDDFE7F" author="Santos-Silva, A. &amp; L. G. Bezark &amp; U. R. Martins" box="[192,995,451,475]" page="78" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" year="2012">
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624BBDFFE0A0BDDFE7F" ID-CoL="9WGC" authority="Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins, 2012: 78" authorityName="Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins" authorityPageNumber="78" authorityYear="2012" box="[192,995,451,475]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BBDFFE0A09F5FE7F" box="[192,459,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">Acyphoderes violaceus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29384B28FFCC6624BACDFE0A0BDDFE7F" author="Santos-Silva, A. &amp; L. G. Bezark &amp; U. R. Martins" box="[466,995,451,475]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" pagination="66 - 80" refId="ref56991" refString="Santos-Silva, A., L. G. Bezark and U. R. Martins. 2012. New genera of Neotropical Rhinotragini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Cerambycinae). Zootaxa 3571: 66 - 80." type="journal article" year="2012">Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins, 2012: 78</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BBDFFDCA0997FDBF" bold="true" box="[192,425,515,539]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">Species Concept.</emphasis>
Based on examination of the
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFCC6624B817FDCA0B4AFDBF" box="[776,884,515,539]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
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<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFCC6624BBDFFD8A09B8FCBF" blockId="64.[192,1441,579,795]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BBDFFD8A0971FDFF" bold="true" box="[192,335,579,603]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Based on a female
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFCC6624B95CFD8D0A91FDF8" box="[579,687,580,604]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624B9C6FD8D0B50FDFF" authorityName="Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins" authorityYear="2012" box="[729,878,579,603]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624B9C6FD8D0B50FDFF" box="[729,878,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFCC6624B8A4FD8A0C7CFDFF" box="[955,1090,579,603]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
, and a female
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624BFE8FD8D0D62FDFF" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1947" box="[1271,1372,579,603]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BFE8FD8D0D62FDFF" box="[1271,1372,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. exilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFCC6624BBDFFDAA0928FDDF" box="[192,278,611,635]" name="Mexico" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(but, take note, both species are recorded for
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFCC6624B82BFDAA0B86FDDF" box="[820,952,611,635]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
). They may be separated as follows; in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624BE9BFDAD090EFD3F" authorityName="Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BE9BFDAD090EFD3F" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
antennomere III 1.44 longer than length of scape (in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624B8D7FD4D0C12FD3F" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1947" box="[968,1068,643,667]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624B8D7FD4D0C12FD3F" box="[968,1068,643,667]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. exilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1.67 longer than scape); in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624BE9BFD4D090EFD1F" authorityName="Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BE9BFD4D090EFD1F" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
length of elytra 3.42 longer than width across humeri (in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624B8E3FD6D0C5EFD1F" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1947" box="[1020,1120,675,699]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624B8E3FD6D0C5EFD1F" box="[1020,1120,675,699]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. exilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3.24 longer than width of humeri); in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624BA49FD0D09D5FD7F" authorityName="Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins" authorityYear="2012" box="[342,491,707,731]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BA49FD0D09D5FD7F" box="[342,491,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
metafemoral peduncle 1.24 longer than metafemoral clave (in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624BFE1FD0D0D5DFD7F" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1947" box="[1278,1379,707,731]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BFE1FD0D0D5DFD7F" box="[1278,1379,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. exilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1.66 longer than clave); and in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624BAEFFD2D0A40FD5F" authorityName="Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins" authorityYear="2012" box="[496,638,739,763]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BAEFFD2D0A40FD5F" box="[496,638,739,763]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
length of metatarsomere I/II+III = 1.33 (in
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624BF99FD2D0CDBFD5F" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1947" box="[1158,1253,739,763]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BF99FD2D0CDBFD5F" box="[1158,1253,739,763]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. exilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
metatarsomere I/II+III = 1.17).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFCC6624BBDFFC8A0AF1FCDF" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFCC6624BBDFFC8A0AF1FCDF" blockId="64.[192,1441,835,891]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BBDFFC8A09DFFCFF" bold="true" box="[192,481,835,859]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFCC6624BAF8FC8A0A6FFCFF" box="[487,593,835,859]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, total length, 16.8; length of prothorax, 2.50; width of prothorax, 2.20; length of elytra, 8.3; width at humeri, 2.40.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFCC6624BBDFFC6A09C3FC7F" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFCC6624BBDFFC6A09C3FC7F" blockId="64.[192,1440,931,987]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BBDFFC6A0982FC1F" bold="true" box="[192,444,931,955]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">Material analyzed.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC13C84FFCC6624BADEFC6A09C3FC7F" collectingDate="1993-08-01" collectingDateMax="1993-08-15" collectingDateMin="1993-08-01" collectionCode="R, USUL" collectorName="F. D. Parker" country="Costa Rica" location="Naranjo" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFCC6624BADEFC6A0A0FFC1F" box="[449,561,931,955]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE7649FFCC6624B924FC6A0ADEFC1F" box="[571,736,931,955]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DF83BFFCC6624B9F5FC6A0B44FC1F" box="[746,890,931,955]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="8A519B3CFFCC6624B89CFC6A0B80FC1F" box="[899,958,931,955]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
SE
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFCC6624B8F3FC6D0C3CFC1F" box="[1004,1026,932,955]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">R</collectionCode>
.
<location id="48766002FFCC6624BF14FC6A0C4EFC1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C50087CFFFCC6624BBDFFE6A0C98FAFF:48766002FFCC6624BF14FC6A0C4EFC1F" box="[1035,1136,931,955]" country="Costa Rica" name="Naranjo" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Naranjo</location>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFFD50FFCC6624BF65FC6A0CDFFC1F" box="[1146,1249,931,955]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="39171019FFCC6624BFF5FC6A0DA2FC1F" box="[1258,1436,931,955]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" value="1993-08-01" valueMax="1993-08-15" valueMin="1993-08-01">
<collectingDate id="2953E9F1FFCC6624BFF5FC6A0DA2FC1F" box="[1258,1436,931,955]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" value="1993-08-01" valueMax="1993-08-15" valueMin="1993-08-01">1-15.VIII.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, col.
<collectorName id="E05C530FFFCC6624BBECFC0D09B4FC7F" box="[243,394,963,987]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">F. D. Parker</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="2BB8AE1CFFCC6624BA83FC0A09CEFC7F" box="[412,496,963,987]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">USUL</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B36552FFCC6624BBDFFBCA0C98FAFF" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D1636D9FFCC6624BBDFFBCA0C98FAFF" blockId="64.[192,1441,1027,1371]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BBDFFBCA0970FBBF" bold="true" box="[192,334,1027,1051]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">Comment.</emphasis>
Santos-Silva, et al. (2012) separated this species from
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624B8C5FBCD0C56FBBF" authorityName="Chemsak and Noguera" authorityYear="1997" box="[986,1128,1028,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cracentis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624B8C5FBCD0C56FBBF" box="[986,1128,1028,1051]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. cracentis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624BFBEFBCD0D3DFBBF" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1947" box="[1185,1283,1027,1051]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BFBEFBCD0D3DFBBF" box="[1185,1283,1027,1051]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. exilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the color of its hind legs (femora bicolored, peduncle with dark brown area; tibiae and tarsi black with violaceus reflection). Whereas the separation of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624B81CFB8D0BABFBFF" authorityName="Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins" authorityYear="2012" box="[771,917,1091,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624B81CFB8D0BABFBFF" box="[771,917,1091,1115]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624B8C3FB8D0C54FBFF" authorityName="Chemsak and Noguera" authorityYear="1997" box="[988,1130,1092,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cracentis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624B8C3FB8D0C54FBFF" box="[988,1130,1092,1115]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. cracentis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is probably valid (the two species are well separated geographically), its separation from
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624B8A2FBAD0C1FFBDF" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1947" box="[957,1057,1123,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624B8A2FBAD0C1FFBDF" box="[957,1057,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. exilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
must remain provisional, since the authors seem to have compared the female
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFCC6624B9EBFB4A0B63FB3F" box="[756,861,1155,1179]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624B89FFB4D0C2CFB3F" authorityName="Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins" authorityYear="2012" box="[896,1042,1155,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624B89FFB4D0C2CFB3F" box="[896,1042,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a male
<typeStatus id="9212887BFFCC6624BFB7FB4D0D2AFB38" box="[1192,1300,1156,1180]" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624BE28FB4D0DA7FB3F" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1947" box="[1335,1433,1155,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BE28FB4D0DA7FB3F" box="[1335,1433,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. exilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the female of which may share the same colored femora as
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624B892FB6D0C1EFB1F" authorityName="Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins" authorityYear="2012" box="[909,1056,1187,1211]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624B892FB6D0C1EFB1F" box="[909,1056,1187,1211]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; and, if we describe the color of the tibia and tarsi of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624BAD1FB0D0A5AFB7F" authorityName="Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins" authorityYear="2012" box="[462,612,1219,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BAD1FB0D0A5AFB7F" box="[462,612,1219,1243]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as yellowish with strong violet infusion (which they are), then
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624BE9BFB0D090EFB5F" authorityName="Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BE9BFB0D090EFB5F" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may prove to be a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624B813FB2D0B4EFB5F" authorityName="Fisher" authorityYear="1947" box="[780,880,1251,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Odontocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exilis">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624B813FB2D0B4EFB5F" box="[780,880,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. exilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, notwithstanding the inferred synonymy,
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624BA03FACD0990FABF" authorityName="Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins" authorityYear="2012" box="[284,430,1283,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BA03FACD0990FABF" box="[284,430,1283,1307]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is considered to be a valid species (as diagnosed above) until such time that further specimens (including a male) become available to clarify its status. It should also be stated that the author only had a limited amount of time to examine the specimen of
<taxonomicName id="8AA94D5AFFCC6624BF13FA8D0CA1FAFF" authorityName="Santos-Silva, Bezark and Martins" authorityYear="2012" box="[1036,1183,1347,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acyphoderes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violaceus">
<emphasis id="7FDDEACBFFCC6624BF13FA8D0CA1FAFF" box="[1036,1183,1347,1371]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="63">O. violaceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC2F313FF32FD0BFDD1D091" blockId="23.[151,612,727,786]" box="[151,612,727,753]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="165E9B19FFC2F313FF32FD0BFDD1D091" bold="true" box="[151,612,727,753]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FF32FD0BFDD1D091" bold="true" box="[151,612,727,753]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FF32FD0BFE0FD091" bold="true" box="[151,442,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC2F313FF32FD0BFEA6D091" ID-CoL="926K8" authorityName="Hewitson" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,275,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Daedalma</taxonomicName>
vertex milleri
</emphasis>
Pyrcz,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFC2F313FDB2FD0BFDD1D091" box="[535,612,727,753]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="subSpecies">n. ssp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC2F313FF32FD26FEC6D172" box="[151,371,762,786]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC2F313FF32FD26FEC6D172" blockId="23.[151,612,727,786]" box="[151,371,762,786]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC2F313FF3AFD26FE9AD172" box="[159,303,762,786]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="44.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[256,1349,173,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-75@44.[236,1357,151,1913]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 3. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. fraudata ♂ Holotype, Alto Río Nieva; B. fraudata ♀ Paratype, Abra Barro Miguel; C. rubroreducta ♂ Holotype, Loma Tigrillo; D. rubroreducta ♀ Paratype, Yanayacu; E. vertex vertex ♂ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; F. vertex vertex ♀ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; G. vertex milleri ♂ Paratype, Carpish; H. vertex milleri ♀ Paratype, Huanacaure" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 3G, 3H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC2F313FE9EFD26FEDED172" box="[315,363,762,786]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="51.[151,244,1952,1973]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,159,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-63@51.[182,1437,125,1964]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 10. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. vertex vertex, Molinopampa; B. vertex milleri, Carpish; C. drusilla drusilla, La Calera; D. drusilla drusilla, El Tamá; E. drusilla tinta, San Felix; F. parvomaculata, Tambito" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">10B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC2F313FF32FC9EFDA6D652" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC2F313FF32FC9EFDA6D652" blockId="23.[151,1436,834,1831]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FF32FC9EFEC8D13B" bold="true" box="[151,381,834,859]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC2F313FE35FC9FFDD6D11E" collectingDate="1995-06-08" collectorName="G. Lamas" country="Peru" elevation="2850" location="Carpish" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Huanuco" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FE35FC9FFE69D13B" bold="true" box="[400,476,835,859]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC2F313FE35FC9FFE69D13B" box="[400,476,835,859]" name="Peru" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">PERU</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC2F313FE4AFC9EFD36D13A" box="[495,643,834,858]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC2F313FD72FC9EFC8AD13A" box="[727,831,834,858]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Huánuco</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC2F313FCEBFC9EFC1DD13A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC2F313FF32FD0BFAA9D546:48767AAEFFC2F313FCEBFC9EFC1DD13A" box="[846,936,834,858]" country="Peru" name="Carpish" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Huanuco">Carpish</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC2F313FC1DFC9EFBEDD13A" box="[952,1112,834,858]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="2850.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2700.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC2F313FC1DFC9EFBEDD13A" box="[952,1112,834,858]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="2850.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2700.0">27003000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC2F313FBCCFC9EFB5ED13A" box="[1129,1259,834,858]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1995-06-08">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC2F313FBCCFC9EFB5ED13A" box="[1129,1259,834,858]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1995-06-08">08.VI.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, 0943/7606,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC2F313FA21FC9EFF54D11E" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">G. Lamas</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FF4CFCBAFEBED11E" box="[233,267,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">leg</emphasis>
., red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC2F313FDCAFCBAFB41D11E" box="[623,1268,870,894]" collectionCode="MUSM" country="Peru" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="9" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC2F313FDCAFCBAFD6FD11E" box="[623,730,870,894]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC2F313FD43FCBAFC8AD11E" box="[742,831,870,894]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MUSM</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC2F313FCEFFCBAFC51D11E" box="[842,996,870,894]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC2F313FC50FCBAFBF9D11E" box="[1013,1100,870,894]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC2F313FB21FCBAFB59D11E" box="[1156,1260,870,894]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC2F313FB5AFCBAFCFBD1C2" collectingDate="2004-10-26" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="P. Boyer" country="Peru" elevation="2900" location="Carpish" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Huanuco" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC2F313FB5AFCBAFAEFD11E" box="[1279,1370,870,894]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC2F313FAC0FCBAFF65D1C2" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Huánuco</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC2F313FF7EFC56FE80D1C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC2F313FF32FD0BFAA9D546:48767AAEFFC2F313FF7EFC56FE80D1C2" box="[219,309,906,930]" country="Peru" name="Carpish" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Huanuco">Carpish</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC2F313FEE5FC56FE69D1C2" box="[320,476,906,930]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="2900.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2800.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC2F313FEE5FC56FE69D1C2" box="[320,476,906,930]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="2900.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2800.0">28003000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC2F313FE4DFC56FDD4D1C2" box="[488,609,906,930]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2004-10-26">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC2F313FE4DFC56FDD4D1C2" box="[488,609,906,930]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2004-10-26">26.X.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC2F313FDC9FC57FD7FD1C3" box="[620,714,907,931]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FD74FC57FCB5D1C3" box="[721,768,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">leg.,</emphasis>
2
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC2F313FCB9FC57FCFBD1C2" box="[796,846,907,930]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
, 1
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC2F313FCCBFC57FC18D1C2" box="[878,941,907,930]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">TWP</collectionCode>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC2F313FC1DFC56FA22D1C2" box="[952,1431,906,930]" collectingDate="2003-02-19" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="P. Boyer" country="Peru" elevation="2900" location="Carpish" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Huanuco" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC2F313FC1DFC56FBB2D1C2" box="[952,1031,906,930]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same locality but
<date id="39170AB5FFC2F313FB72FC56FAFBD1C2" box="[1239,1358,906,930]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2003-02-19">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC2F313FB72FC56FAFBD1C2" box="[1239,1358,906,930]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2003-02-19">19.II.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC2F313FAFCFC57FA22D1C2" box="[1369,1431,907,930]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC2F313FF32FC72FDE9D1A6" box="[151,604,942,966]" collectingDate="2003-02-19" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="P. Boyer" country="Peru" elevation="2900" location="Carpish" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Huanuco" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC2F313FF32FC72FF5FD1A6" box="[151,234,942,966]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<date id="39170AB5FFC2F313FE07FC72FDACD1A6" box="[418,537,942,966]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2003-02-19">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC2F313FE07FC72FDACD1A6" box="[418,537,942,966]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2003-02-19">19.II.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC2F313FD82FC73FDE9D1A6" box="[551,604,943,966]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC2F313FDCEFC72FF45D18A" collectingDate="1995-06-08" collectionCode="MUSM" collectorName="G. Lamas" country="Peru" elevation="2750" location="Carpish" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Huanuco" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC2F313FDCEFC72FD7FD1A6" box="[619,714,942,966]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC2F313FD72FC72FC8AD1A6" box="[727,831,942,966]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Huánuco</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC2F313FCE8FC72FC12D1A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC2F313FF32FD0BFAA9D546:48767AAEFFC2F313FCE8FC72FC12D1A6" box="[845,935,942,966]" country="Peru" name="Carpish" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Huanuco">Carpish</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC2F313FC10FC72FBE0D1A6" box="[949,1109,942,966]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="2750.0" valueMax="2800.0" valueMin="2700.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC2F313FC10FC72FBE0D1A6" box="[949,1109,942,966]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="2750.0" valueMax="2800.0" valueMin="2700.0">27002800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC2F313FBC1FC72FB53D1A6" box="[1124,1254,942,966]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1995-06-08">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC2F313FBC1FC72FB53D1A6" box="[1124,1254,942,966]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1995-06-08">08.VI.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC2F313FB50FC72FAD7D1A6" box="[1269,1378,942,966]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">G. Lamas</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FAC9FC72FA3BD1A6" box="[1388,1422,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC2F313FF32FC0EFF45D18A" box="[151,240,978,1002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MUSM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC2F313FF58FC0EFEFAD66E" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="de Huanacaure &amp; Pachachupan &amp; Acomayo &amp; P. Boyer" country="Peru" elevation="3050" location="Huanuco" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Huanuco" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC2F313FF58FC0EFEFBD18A" box="[253,334,978,1002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC2F313FEFFFC0EFE77D18A" box="[346,450,978,1002]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Huánuco</collectingRegion>
, au dessus
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC2F313FDE1FC0EFD45D18A" box="[580,752,978,1002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">de Huanacaure</collectorName>
, km 43 de
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC2F313FCD4FC0EFBB2D18A" box="[881,1031,978,1002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pachachupan</collectorName>
, est de
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC2F313FBC5FC0EFB65D18A" box="[1120,1232,978,1002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Acomayo</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC2F313FB79FC0EFACED18A" box="[1244,1403,978,1002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="3050.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC2F313FB79FC0EFACED18A" box="[1244,1403,978,1002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="3050.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="3000.0">30003100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC2F313FA2DFC0FFF6ED66F" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FF47FC2AFEB9D66E" box="[226,268,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC2F313FEBFFC2BFEFAD66E" box="[282,335,1015,1038]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC2F313FEFFFC2AFDBAD652" collectingDate="2009-10-22" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="de Huanacaure &amp; P. Boyer" country="Peru" elevation="3000" location="Pachachupan-Huanacaure" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Huanuco" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC2F313FEFFFC2AFE0AD66E" box="[346,447,1014,1038]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC2F313FE6FFC2AFD87D66E" box="[458,562,1014,1038]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Huánuco</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC2F313FD98FC2AFDC3D66E" box="[573,630,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
au dessus
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC2F313FD4AFC2AFC2CD66E" box="[751,921,1014,1038]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">de Huanacaure</collectorName>
, route
<location id="48767AAEFFC2F313FC40FC2AFABDD66E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC2F313FF32FD0BFAA9D546:48767AAEFFC2F313FC40FC2AFABDD66E" box="[997,1288,1014,1038]" country="Peru" name="Pachachupan-Huanacaure" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Huanuco">Pachachupan-Huanacaure</location>
km 42,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC2F313FAC6FC2AFF1AD652" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC2F313FAC6FC2AFF1AD652" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC2F313FF1EFBC6FE86D652" box="[187,307,1050,1074]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2009-10-22">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC2F313FF1EFBC6FE86D652" box="[187,307,1050,1074]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2009-10-22">22.X.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC2F313FE9AFBC7FE28D653" box="[319,413,1051,1075]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FE01FBC7FE73D653" box="[420,454,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC2F313FE79FBC7FDBAD652" box="[476,527,1051,1074]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC2F313FF62FBE2FECFD412" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC2F313FF62FBE2FD67D7FA" blockId="23.[151,1436,834,1831]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FF62FBE2FEEED637" bold="true" box="[199,347,1086,1111]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC2F313FE61FBE2FD95D636" box="[452,544,1086,1110]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="44.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[256,1349,173,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-75@44.[236,1357,151,1913]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 3. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. fraudata ♂ Holotype, Alto Río Nieva; B. fraudata ♀ Paratype, Abra Barro Miguel; C. rubroreducta ♂ Holotype, Loma Tigrillo; D. rubroreducta ♀ Paratype, Yanayacu; E. vertex vertex ♂ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; F. vertex vertex ♀ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; G. vertex milleri ♂ Paratype, Carpish; H. vertex milleri ♀ Paratype, Huanacaure" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings: FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFC2F313FEB9FBBEFE26D61A" box="[284,403,1122,1146]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="26.0">2627 mm</quantity>
(mean:
<quantity id="8A518190FFC2F313FE4AFBBEFDE0D61A" box="[495,597,1122,1146]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.62" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="26.2">26.2 mm</quantity>
, n=7), shorter than in nominate subspecies (mean: 28,6 mm); FWD ground colour blackish brown; orange patch a shade darker and smaller than in nominate subspecies, only slightly shorter distally but nearly half as wide; blackish postmedian patch in cell Cu1-Cu2 situated at edge of orange area, rather than enclosed by orange as in nominate subspecies. HWD uniform blackish brown, same as in nominate subspecies. New subspecies differs from nominate subspecies on FWV in shape and size of patch, and brick red colour, markedly darker in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FE27FACAFE78D74E" box="[386,461,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">milleri</emphasis>
. HWV pattern similar to nominate subspecies but ground colour chocolate brown instead of blackish brown.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FE71FAE6FDF6D733" bold="true" box="[468,579,1338,1363]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC2F313FDF0FAE6FD75D732" box="[597,704,1338,1362]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="51.[151,244,1952,1973]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,159,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-63@51.[182,1437,125,1964]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 10. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. vertex vertex, Molinopampa; B. vertex milleri, Carpish; C. drusilla drusilla, La Calera; D. drusilla drusilla, El Tamá; E. drusilla tinta, San Felix; F. parvomaculata, Tambito" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
): As compared to nominate subspecies, uncus same length but stouter, especially in basal part; gnathos similar; valvae narrowing gradually towards apex; saccus and aedeagus not differing noticeably from nominate subspecies.
</paragraph>
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FEMALE (
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): FWD patch wider than in the male; a shade lighter orange. HWD with orange reddish patches along costal margin to apical area, gradually darkening basally, some faint reddish markings in the submarginal and marginal area of M3-Cu1 and Cu1-Cu2. FWV similarly patterned as in the male except for more prominent orange markings. HWV patterned as in the male but with more prominent sandy yellow basal, postbasal and postdiscal markings, a dark brown median band, and olive scaling denser in postmedian and marginal areas.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FAFCF9EAFF79D413" bold="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Genitalia</emphasis>
: not examined.
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FF62F9A3FEFDD4F7" bold="true" box="[199,328,1663,1687]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Etymology</emphasis>
: This subspecies in dedicated to Lee D. Miller, eminent American entomologist, who contributed significantly to the knowledge of
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.
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FF62F91BFE81D4BF" bold="true" box="[199,308,1735,1759]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks</emphasis>
:
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vertex milleri
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is apparently confined to central
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, where it occurs in
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, and most probably in
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and
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.
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vertex milleri
</emphasis>
apparently occurs at slightly lower elevations than the nominate subspecies (
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), with available data indicating an altitudinal range of
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.
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vertex
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Pyrcz
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vertex
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, 596 (Figs. 55, 56), 608 (Fig. 148).
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FF32FDC7FEB1D053" bold="true" box="[151,260,539,563]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks</emphasis>
: This species currently comprises two subspecies found in central and northern
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, on the eastern slopes of the Andes. It shares with
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the character of the FWD orange patch never extending distally from the discal cell, but this is where the similarity between the two species ends.
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vertex
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is considerably larger, the orange patch is more elongate, with somewhat irregular edges, and always indented at the base of vein Cu1. In most specimens
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has a blackish postmedian spot enclosed by orange in cell Cu1-Cu2. The HWV pattern is also darker, more similar in this respect to
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC3F312FF32FCF1FDB7D127" blockId="22.[151,514,813,872]" box="[151,514,813,839]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="165E9B19FFC3F312FF32FCF1FDB7D127" bold="true" box="[151,514,813,839]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FF32FCF1FDB7D127" bold="true" box="[151,514,813,839]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FF32FCF1FE06D127" bold="true" box="[151,435,813,839]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC3F312FF32FCF1FEA6D127" ID-CoL="926K8" authorityName="Hewitson" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,275,813,839]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Daedalma</taxonomicName>
vertex vertex
</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC3F312FF32FC8CFE19D108" box="[151,428,848,872]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC3F312FF32FC8CFE19D108" blockId="22.[151,514,813,872]" box="[151,428,848,872]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC3F312FF3AFC8CFE9CD108" box="[159,297,848,872]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="44.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[256,1349,173,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-75@44.[236,1357,151,1913]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 3. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. fraudata ♂ Holotype, Alto Río Nieva; B. fraudata ♀ Paratype, Abra Barro Miguel; C. rubroreducta ♂ Holotype, Loma Tigrillo; D. rubroreducta ♀ Paratype, Yanayacu; E. vertex vertex ♂ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; F. vertex vertex ♀ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; G. vertex milleri ♂ Paratype, Carpish; H. vertex milleri ♀ Paratype, Huanacaure" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 3E, 3F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC3F312FE90FC8CFED2D108" box="[309,359,848,872]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="51.[151,244,1952,1973]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,159,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-63@51.[182,1437,125,1964]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 10. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. vertex vertex, Molinopampa; B. vertex milleri, Carpish; C. drusilla drusilla, La Calera; D. drusilla drusilla, El Tamá; E. drusilla tinta, San Felix; F. parvomaculata, Tambito" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">10A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC3F312FED6FC8CFE11D108" box="[371,420,848,872]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="56.[151,244,1859,1880]" captionTargetBox="[172,1429,201,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-54@56.[151,1436,191,1838]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 15. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. boliviana boliviana, vía Cochabamba; B. boliviana peruviana, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. boliviana peruviana Qda. San Francisco; D. vertex vertex, Molinopampa" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">15D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC3F312FF32FC44FCABD790" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC3F312FF32FC44FCABD790" blockId="22.[151,1436,920,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FF32FC44FECBD1D1" bold="true" box="[151,382,920,945]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC3F312FE37FC45FCABD790" collectingDate="1998-07-03" collectingDateMax="2003-03" collectingDateMin="1998-07-03" collectionCode="MUSM, TWP, MBLI, PBF" collectorName="T. Pyrcz &amp; J. Wojtusiak &amp; B. Calderon &amp; M. Tafur &amp; La Sonada &amp; de Pomacochas &amp; Pomacochas &amp; Molinopampa" country="Peru" county="Laguna de Pomacochas" elevation="3065" location="Amazonas" municipality="Rio Chido" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="45" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="33" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FE37FC45FE6BD1D1" bold="true" box="[402,478,921,945]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC3F312FE37FC45FE6BD1D1" box="[402,478,921,945]" name="Peru" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PERU</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC3F312FE57FC44FD30D1D0" box="[498,645,920,944]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<location id="48767AAEFFC3F312FD79FC44FCE0D1D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC3F313FF32FCF1FF6AD0E4:48767AAEFFC3F312FD79FC44FCE0D1D0" box="[732,853,920,944]" country="Peru" county="Laguna de Pomacochas" municipality="Rio Chido" name="Amazonas" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Amazonas</location>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC3F312FCC0FC44FBD8D1D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC3F313FF32FCF1FF6AD0E4:48767AAEFFC3F312FCC0FC44FBD8D1D0" box="[869,1133,920,944]" country="Peru" county="Laguna de Pomacochas" municipality="Rio Chido" name="Molinopampa-Granada" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Molinopampa-Granada</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FBD8FC44FB6CD1D0" box="[1149,1241,920,944]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.065" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3065.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FBD8FC44FB6CD1D0" box="[1149,1241,920,944]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.065" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3065.0">3065 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FB4FFC44FAC0D1D0" box="[1258,1397,920,944]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1998-07-03">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FB4FFC44FAC0D1D0" box="[1258,1397,920,944]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1998-07-03">03.VII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FA23FC45FF62D1B5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FF5EFC61FE30D1B4" box="[251,389,956,980]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">J. Wojtusiak</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FE28FC61FE1AD1B5" box="[397,431,957,981]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FE60FC60FDABD1B4" box="[453,542,956,980]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">MUSM</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FD8CFC60FDCFD1B4" box="[553,634,956,980]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: Amazonas, Molinopampa-Granada,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FBB8FC60FBC1D1B4" box="[1053,1140,956,980]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.915" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2915.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FBB8FC60FBC1D1B4" box="[1053,1140,956,980]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.915" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2915.0">2915 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FB25FC60FAA3D1B4" box="[1152,1302,956,980]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1998-08-29">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FB25FC60FAA3D1B4" box="[1152,1302,956,980]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1998-08-29">29.VIII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FA84FC61FACAD1B5" box="[1313,1407,957,981]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FF32FC3DFE96D198" box="[151,291,992,1016]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">J. Wojtusiak</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FE89FC3DFEE0D199" box="[300,341,993,1017]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FEC0FC3DFE11D198" box="[357,420,993,1016]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">TWP</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FE14FC3CFDB6D198" box="[433,515,992,1016]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FD13FC3CFCE0D198" box="[694,853,992,1016]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2950.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="2800.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FD13FC3CFCE0D198" box="[694,853,992,1016]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2950.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="2800.0">28003100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FCC7FC3CFC4DD198" box="[866,1016,992,1016]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1998-08-20">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FCC7FC3CFC4DD198" box="[866,1016,992,1016]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1998-08-20">20.VIII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FBA0FC3DFBF1D198" box="[1029,1092,993,1016]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">TWP</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FBF4FC3CFB16D198" box="[1105,1187,992,1016]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FAF3FC3CFF5BD67C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.025" metricValueMax="3.05" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3025.0" valueMax="3050.0" valueMin="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FAF3FC3CFF5BD67C" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.025" metricValueMax="3.05" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3025.0" valueMax="3050.0" valueMin="3000.0">3000 3050 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FF5FFBD9FE35D67C" box="[250,384,1028,1052]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FE2DFBD9FE1FD67D" box="[392,426,1029,1053]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FE1AFBD9FE4BD67C" box="[447,510,1029,1052]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">TWP</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FDACFBD8FDC4D67C" box="[521,625,1028,1052]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">17 males</specimenCount>
: same data but
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FCB9FBD8FC0CD67C" box="[796,953,1028,1052]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.175" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3175.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3100.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FCB9FBD8FC0CD67C" box="[796,953,1028,1052]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.175" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3175.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3100.0">31003250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FC60FBD9FB9DD67C" box="[965,1064,1028,1052]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. Tafur</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FB8AFBD9FBE4D67D" box="[1071,1105,1029,1053]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
., 10
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FB2FFBD9FB70D67C" box="[1162,1221,1029,1052]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">TWP</collectionCode>
, 7
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FB41FBD8FA88D67C" box="[1252,1341,1028,1052]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">MUSM</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FAECFBD8FA2CD67C" box="[1353,1433,1028,1052]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: Peña Blanca,
<location id="48767AAEFFC3F312FE94FBF4FE1CD620" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC3F313FF32FCF1FF6AD0E4:48767AAEFFC3F312FE94FBF4FE1CD620" box="[305,425,1064,1088]" country="Peru" county="Laguna de Pomacochas" municipality="Rio Chido" name="Rio Chido" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Río Chido</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FE10FBF4FDB9D620" box="[437,524,1064,1088]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2800.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FE10FBF4FDB9D620" box="[437,524,1064,1088]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FDBCFBF4FD2ED620" box="[537,667,1064,1088]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1999-06-29">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FDBCFBF4FD2ED620" box="[537,667,1064,1088]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1999-06-29">29.VI.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FD02FBF5FC9AD620" box="[679,815,1064,1088]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FC92FBF5FCD5D621" box="[823,864,1065,1089]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FCCAFBF5FC18D620" box="[879,941,1065,1088]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">TWP</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FC1CFBF4FBA0D620" box="[953,1045,1064,1088]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
: Road Leimebamba-Balsas,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FAF3FBF4FF5BD604" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="3.65" metricValueMin="3.55" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3600.0" valueMax="3650.0" valueMin="3550.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FAF3FBF4FF5BD604" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="3.65" metricValueMin="3.55" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3600.0" valueMax="3650.0" valueMin="3550.0">3550 3650 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FF5FFB90FE17D604" box="[250,418,1100,1124]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2001-12-01" valueMax="2001-12-15" valueMin="2001-12-01">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FF5FFB90FE17D604" box="[250,418,1100,1124]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2001-12-01" valueMax="2001-12-15" valueMin="2001-12-01">115.XII.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FE08FB91FD80D604" box="[429,565,1100,1124]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FD99FB91FDEBD605" box="[572,606,1101,1125]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FDD1FB91FD08D604" box="[628,701,1101,1124]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">MBLI</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FD6CFB90FCACD604" box="[713,793,1100,1124]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: Molinopampa-Granada trail,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FBC9FB90FB76D604" box="[1132,1219,1100,1124]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FBC9FB90FB76D604" box="[1132,1219,1100,1124]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FB6AFB90FA90D604" box="[1231,1317,1100,1124]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-10">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FB6AFB90FA90D604" box="[1231,1317,1100,1124]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-10">X.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FA95FB91FF09D6E8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FF61FBADFF53D6E9" box="[196,230,1137,1161]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
., MB;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FE9CFBACFE3CD6E8" box="[313,393,1136,1160]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FD9EFBACFD26D6E8" box="[571,659,1136,1160]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3050.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FD9EFBACFD26D6E8" box="[571,659,1136,1160]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3050.0">3050 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FD04FBADFD5FD6E8" box="[673,746,1137,1160]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">MBLI</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FD52FBACFCE6D6E8" box="[759,851,1136,1160]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
: same data but
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FBA1FBACFB17D6E8" box="[1028,1186,1136,1160]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.15" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3200.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3150.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FBA1FBACFB17D6E8" box="[1028,1186,1136,1160]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.15" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3200.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3150.0">31503250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FB0AFBADFB4CD6E8" box="[1199,1273,1137,1160]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">MBLI</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FAA0FBACFAE2D6E8" box="[1285,1367,1136,1160]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FF5FFB48FEE7D6CC" box="[250,338,1172,1196]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3400.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FF5FFB48FEE7D6CC" box="[250,338,1172,1196]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3400.0">3400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FEC5FB49FE1CD6CC" box="[352,425,1173,1196]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">MBLI</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FE13FB48FDB2D6CC" box="[438,519,1172,1196]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: Molinopampa
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FD1DFB48FCE2D6CC" box="[696,855,1172,1196]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2950.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2900.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FD1DFB48FCE2D6CC" box="[696,855,1172,1196]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2950.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2900.0">29003000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FCC1FB48FC76D6CC" box="[868,963,1172,1196]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-09">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FCC1FB48FC76D6CC" box="[868,963,1172,1196]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-09">IX.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FC75FB49FBECD6CC" box="[976,1113,1172,1196]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FBC4FB49FB36D6CD" box="[1121,1155,1173,1197]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FB3CFB49FB7BD6CC" box="[1177,1230,1173,1196]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PBF</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FB7EFB48FA98D6CC" box="[1243,1325,1172,1196]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: Pomacochas,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FF73FB65FEFAD6B0" box="[214,335,1208,1232]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">La Sonada</collectorName>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FEFFFB64FE6ED6B0" box="[346,475,1208,1232]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-09" valueMax="2000-10-31" valueMin="2000-09-00">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FEFFFB64FE6ED6B0" box="[346,475,1208,1232]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-09" valueMax="2000-10-31" valueMin="2000-09-00">IXX.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FE43FB65FDD9D6B0" box="[486,620,1208,1232]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FDD1FB65FD23D6B1" box="[628,662,1209,1233]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FD0FFB65FD6AD6B0" box="[682,735,1209,1232]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PBF</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FD4FFB64FCFAD6B0" box="[746,847,1208,1232]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: Molinopampa-Granada,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FBC9FB64FABDD6B0" box="[1132,1288,1208,1232]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.175" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3175.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3100.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FBC9FB64FABDD6B0" box="[1132,1288,1208,1232]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.175" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3175.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3100.0">31003250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FAB6FB64FAC4D6B0" box="[1299,1393,1208,1232]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2003-03">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FAB6FB64FAC4D6B0" box="[1299,1393,1208,1232]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2003-03">III.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FAD9FB65FF60D694" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. Tafur</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FF79FB01FF4BD695" box="[220,254,1245,1269]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FEB3FB01FEE1D694" box="[278,340,1245,1268]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">TWP</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FEC6FB00FE7ED694" box="[355,459,1244,1268]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: Peña Blanca,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFC3F312FDD0FB00FD5BD694" box="[629,750,1244,1268]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Río Chido</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FD58FB00FC29D694" box="[765,924,1244,1268]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2700.0" valueMax="2900.0" valueMin="2500.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FD58FB00FC29D694" box="[765,924,1244,1268]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2700.0" valueMax="2900.0" valueMin="2500.0">25002900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FC0FFB00FBBFD694" box="[938,1034,1244,1268]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2002-06">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FC0FFB00FBBFD694" box="[938,1034,1244,1268]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2002-06">VI.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FBB2FB01FB14D694" box="[1047,1185,1244,1268]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FB0FFB01FB79D695" box="[1194,1228,1245,1269]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FB41FB01FA96D694" box="[1252,1315,1245,1268]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">TWP</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FA95FB00FA2CD694" box="[1328,1433,1244,1268]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: Peña Blanca,
<collectingCounty id="A47754F9FFC3F312FE96FADDFDF7D778" box="[307,578,1280,1305]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Laguna
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FE35FADCFDF7D778" box="[400,578,1280,1304]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">de Pomacochas</collectorName>
</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FDEAFADCFD58D778" box="[591,749,1280,1304]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.975" metricValueMax="3.05" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2975.0" valueMax="3050.0" valueMin="2900.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FDEAFADCFD58D778" box="[591,749,1280,1304]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.975" metricValueMax="3.05" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2975.0" valueMax="3050.0" valueMin="2900.0">29003050 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FD5EFADCFCECD778" box="[763,857,1280,1304]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-06">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FD5EFADCFCECD778" box="[763,857,1280,1304]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-06">VI.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FCC2FADDFC45D778" box="[871,1008,1280,1304]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FC5CFADDFBAED779" box="[1017,1051,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FB94FADDFBCED778" box="[1073,1147,1281,1304]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">MBLI</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FB2DFADCFB45D778" box="[1160,1264,1280,1304]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: Pueblo María, Luya,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FF7BFAF8FE80D75C" box="[222,309,1316,1340]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FF7BFAF8FE80D75C" box="[222,309,1316,1340]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FEE4FAF8FE15D75C" box="[321,416,1316,1340]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1998-11">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FEE4FAF8FE15D75C" box="[321,416,1316,1340]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1998-11">XI.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FE0EFAF9FD87D75C" box="[427,562,1316,1340]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FD9FFAF9FDE9D75D" box="[570,604,1317,1341]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FDD5FAF9FD0CD75C" box="[624,697,1317,1340]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">MBLI</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FD60FAF8FC9FD75C" box="[709,810,1316,1340]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: Molinopampa-Granada trail,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FBD9FAF8FAACD75C" box="[1148,1305,1316,1340]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.15" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3200.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3150.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FBD9FAF8FAACD75C" box="[1148,1305,1316,1340]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.15" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3200.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3150.0">31503250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FA80FAF8FACDD75C" box="[1317,1400,1316,1340]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-10">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FA80FAF8FACDD75C" box="[1317,1400,1316,1340]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-10">
X.
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FA98FAF8FACDD75C" box="[1341,1400,1316,1340]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000</quantity>
</collectingDate>
</date>
m,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FF32FA95FE96D700" box="[151,291,1352,1376]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Calderón</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FE8AFA95FECDD700" box="[303,376,1353,1376]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">MBLI</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FE20FA94FE59D700" box="[389,492,1352,1376]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: same data,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FDD2FA95FD19D700" box="[631,684,1353,1376]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PBF</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FD1CFA94FC95D700" box="[697,800,1352,1376]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: Molinopampa,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FC7DFA94FBC3D700" box="[984,1142,1352,1376]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3000.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="2900.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FC7DFA94FBC3D700" box="[984,1142,1352,1376]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3000.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="2900.0">29003100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FB26FA94FB7BD700" box="[1155,1230,1352,1376]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2001-01">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FB26FA94FB7BD700" box="[1155,1230,1352,1376]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2001-01">I.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FB7EFA95FAD1D700" box="[1243,1380,1352,1376]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FAC9FA95FA3BD701" box="[1388,1422,1353,1377]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FF32FAB1FF79D7E4" box="[151,204,1389,1412]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PBF</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FF7FFAB0FEF6D7E4" box="[218,323,1388,1412]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: Pomacochas,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FE48FAB0FDF2D7E4" box="[493,583,1388,1412]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FE48FAB0FDF2D7E4" box="[493,583,1388,1412]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FDF3FAB0FD62D7E4" box="[598,727,1388,1412]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-06-13">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FDF3FAB0FD62D7E4" box="[598,727,1388,1412]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-06-13">13.VI.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FD42FAB1FCC4D7E4" box="[743,881,1388,1412]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FCDEFAB1FC28D7E5" box="[891,925,1389,1413]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FC10FAB1FC5FD7E4" box="[949,1002,1389,1412]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PBF</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FC5DFAB0FBD4D7E4" box="[1016,1121,1388,1412]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: Amazonas, Molinopampa- Granada,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FEA1FA4CFE17D7C8" box="[260,418,1424,1448]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.175" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3175.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3100.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FEA1FA4CFE17D7C8" box="[260,418,1424,1448]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.175" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3175.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3100.0">31003250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FE0BFA4CFDB9D7C8" box="[430,524,1424,1448]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2003-03">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FE0BFA4CFDB9D7C8" box="[430,524,1424,1448]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2003-03">III.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FDBDFA4DFDCED7C8" box="[536,635,1424,1448]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. Tafur</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FD26FA4DFD10D7C9" box="[643,677,1425,1449]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FD1EFA4DFD43D7C8" box="[699,758,1425,1448]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">TWP</collectionCode>
(all
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC3F312FC8EFA4CFC7ED7C8" box="[811,971,1424,1448]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
);
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FC7BFA4CFBF1D7C8" box="[990,1092,1424,1448]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FBEAFA4DFB7FD7C8" box="[1103,1226,1424,1448]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">La Sonada</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FB73FA4CFAD0D7C8" box="[1238,1381,1424,1448]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pomacochas</collectorName>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FAD5FA4DFF58D7AC" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-09" valueMax="2000-10-31" valueMin="2000-09-00">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FAD5FA4DFF58D7AC" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-09" valueMax="2000-10-31" valueMin="2000-09-00">IX X.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FF5CFA69FE34D7AC" box="[249,385,1460,1484]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FE2FFA69FE19D7AD" box="[394,428,1461,1485]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FE67FA69FE42D7AC" box="[450,503,1461,1484]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PBF</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FDA1FA68FDDED7AC" box="[516,619,1460,1484]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FDD2FA68FCA2D7AC" box="[631,791,1460,1484]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Molinopampa</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FC86FA68FC74D7AC" box="[803,961,1460,1484]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3000.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="2900.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FC86FA68FC74D7AC" box="[803,961,1460,1484]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3000.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="2900.0">29003100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FC6AFA68FBACD7AC" box="[975,1049,1460,1484]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2001-01">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FC6AFA68FBACD7AC" box="[975,1049,1460,1484]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2001-01">I.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FB83FA69FB1BD7AC" box="[1062,1198,1460,1484]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FB12FA69FB6CD7AD" box="[1207,1241,1461,1485]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FB4AFA69FA91D7AC" box="[1263,1316,1461,1484]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PBF</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC3F312FA94FA68FA2CD7AC" box="[1329,1433,1460,1484]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FF32FA04FE93D790" box="[151,294,1496,1520]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pomacochas</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC3F312FE94FA04FE3DD790" box="[305,392,1496,1520]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC3F312FE94FA04FE3DD790" box="[305,392,1496,1520]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC3F312FE36FA04FDA0D790" box="[403,533,1496,1520]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-06-13">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC3F312FE36FA04FDA0D790" box="[403,533,1496,1520]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2000-06-13">13.VI.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC3F312FD84FA05FD1CD790" box="[545,681,1496,1520]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FD0AFA05FD64D791" box="[687,721,1497,1521]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC3F312FD43FA05FCACD790" box="[742,793,1497,1520]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">PBF</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC3F313FF62FA20FB3CD3AF" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC3F312FF62FA20FE3BD588" blockId="22.[151,1436,920,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FF62FA20FED8D475" bold="true" box="[199,365,1532,1557]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Redescription</emphasis>
: MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC3F312FE40FA20FDF7D474" box="[485,578,1532,1556]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="44.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[256,1349,173,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-75@44.[236,1357,151,1913]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 3. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. fraudata ♂ Holotype, Alto Río Nieva; B. fraudata ♀ Paratype, Abra Barro Miguel; C. rubroreducta ♂ Holotype, Loma Tigrillo; D. rubroreducta ♀ Paratype, Yanayacu; E. vertex vertex ♂ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; F. vertex vertex ♀ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; G. vertex milleri ♂ Paratype, Carpish; H. vertex milleri ♀ Paratype, Huanacaure" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
): FWD dark chocolate-brown, lustrous; transverse oblong, median patch extending from near costa, across discal cell to mid-cell Cu1-Cu2, with a triangular incision at base of vein Cu1 and a dot enclosed within orange patch in cell Cu1-Cu2; faint, barely visible postdiscal orange line from vein M1 to M3; fringes brown and yellowish in interspaces. HWD uniform dark chocolate-brown, lustrous, except for a pale orange costal lightening before apex; fringes brown and yellowish in apical one-third. FWV dark chocolate-brown; orange elements reflected from upperside, but post-discal line slightly better marked; distally, apical brown area lighter and suffused with magenta and a fine brown submarginal line; two brown faint ocelli in cells R5-M1 and M1-M2. HWV pattern an extremely complex mosaic of black, brown and beige with traces of magenta and a series of triangular, shining yellow submarginal patches, similar to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC3F312FCE5F8C1FC79D555" box="[832,972,1821,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FCE5F8C1FC79D555" box="[832,972,1821,1845]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">D. boliviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
except that two submarginal shining yellow triangular patches are less elongated and slightly larger; postmedian line edged basally with black; ocellus in cell Cu1-Cu2 black, without white pupil.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC3F312FDC1F8B8FD66D51D" bold="true" box="[612,723,1892,1917]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC3F312FD44F8B8FCFCD51C" box="[737,841,1892,1916]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="51.[151,244,1952,1973]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,159,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-63@51.[182,1437,125,1964]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 10. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. vertex vertex, Molinopampa; B. vertex milleri, Carpish; C. drusilla drusilla, La Calera; D. drusilla drusilla, El Tamá; E. drusilla tinta, San Felix; F. parvomaculata, Tambito" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
): Uncus moderately stout; gnathos stout in basal, thin in distal half; valvae slightly narrower in distal than in medial part, with a blunt apex and a sharp tip pointing upwards; dorsal surface smooth; saccus intermediate in length; aedeagus slightly contorted in distal one-third, similar in length to valva.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC2F313FF62FF4BFB3CD3AF" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC2F313FEE3FF4BFE2ED2CF" box="[326,411,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="44.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[256,1349,173,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-75@44.[236,1357,151,1913]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 3. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. fraudata ♂ Holotype, Alto Río Nieva; B. fraudata ♀ Paratype, Abra Barro Miguel; C. rubroreducta ♂ Holotype, Loma Tigrillo; D. rubroreducta ♀ Paratype, Yanayacu; E. vertex vertex ♂ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; F. vertex vertex ♀ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; G. vertex milleri ♂ Paratype, Carpish; H. vertex milleri ♀ Paratype, Huanacaure" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
): FWD patch light orange. HWD orange patches extending from costa towards vein Cu
<quantity id="8A518190FFC2F313FAD4FF4BFA29D2CF" box="[1393,1436,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
postmedian to submarginal area, gradually darkening, becoming rusty orange, and fading away.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FB4BFF67FAE8D2B4" bold="true" box="[1262,1373,187,212]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC2F313FACBFF60FF7ED297" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="56.[151,244,1859,1880]" captionTargetBox="[172,1429,201,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-54@56.[151,1436,191,1838]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 15. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. boliviana boliviana, vía Cochabamba; B. boliviana peruviana, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. boliviana peruviana Qda. San Francisco; D. vertex vertex, Molinopampa" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
): Sinus vaginalis wide. V-shaped batten on lamella postvaginalis wide and heavily sclerotized, with widely rounded central hump. Papillae anales trapezoidal in lateral view, ventrally separated by a narrow gap. Apophyses posteriores short, triangular and well sclerotized. Cuticular slat connecting eighth tergite with sinus vaginalis strongly sclerotized along its posterior edge. Bursa copulatrix small and elongated. Ductus bursae very short. Antrum short, its diameter larger than that of ductus bursae. Ductus seminalis very short, connecting with antrum posteriorly at colliculum near ostium. Long axes of bursa copulatrix and ductus bursae not aligned, bursa directed ventrally. Bursa copulatrix with two ribbon-like, parallel signa consisting of minute teeth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC2F313FF62FE00FF6AD0E4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC2F313FF62FE00FF6AD0E4" blockId="23.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FF62FE00FE81D394" bold="true" box="[199,308,476,500]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks</emphasis>
: The nominate subspecies of
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FDDBFE01FD51D394" box="[638,740,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">D. vertex</emphasis>
was described from the highlands of Chachapoyas in northern
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC2F313FF32FDDCFF78D077" box="[151,205,512,535]" name="Peru" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Peru</collectingCountry>
, and later found in the area of Abra Barro Negro in the Central Cordillera, also in Amazonas. The latter individuals differ in having a slightly narrower FW subapical orange band, that is, however, not as narrow as in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FAF4FDF8FA29D05C" box="[1361,1436,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">milleri</emphasis>
n. ssp.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC2F313FF43FD94FE13D000" box="[230,422,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC2F313FF43FD94FEEFD000" authorityName="Hewitson" authorityYear="1858" box="[230,346,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Daedalma</taxonomicName>
vertex
</emphasis>
is a high elevation species, usually found above
<quantity id="8A518190FFC2F313FC6AFD9BFB92D03F" box="[975,1063,583,607]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</quantity>
, and often above
<quantity id="8A518190FFC2F313FB4AFD9BFAF1D03F" box="[1263,1348,583,607]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFC2F313FAF1FD9BFF61D0E4" author="Pyrcz" firstAuthor="Pyrcz" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="455 - 622" refId="ref43658" refString="Pyrcz, T. W. (2004) Pronophiline butterflies of the highlands of Chachapoyas in northern Peru: faunal survey, diversity and distribution patterns (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae). Genus, 15 (4), 455 - 622." type="journal article" year="2004">Pyrcz, 2004</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,461 @@
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC4F315FF32FA30FD5AD466" blockId="17.[151,751,1516,1575]" box="[151,751,1516,1542]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="165E9B19FFC4F315FF32FA30FD5AD466" bold="true" box="[151,751,1516,1542]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC4F315FF32FA30FD5AD466" bold="true" box="[151,751,1516,1542]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC4F315FF32FA30FD2AD466" authority="Pyrcz &amp; Willmott" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,671,1516,1542]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubroreducta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC4F315FF32FA30FE0CD466" bold="true" box="[151,441,1516,1542]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Daedalma rubroreducta</emphasis>
Pyrcz &amp; Willmott
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFC4F315FD08FA30FD5AD466" box="[685,751,1516,1542]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC4F315FF32F9D3FD2ED447" box="[151,667,1551,1575]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC4F315FF32F9D3FD2ED447" blockId="17.[151,751,1516,1575]" box="[151,667,1551,1575]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC4F315FF3AF9D3FE87D447" box="[159,306,1551,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="44.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[256,1349,173,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-75@44.[236,1357,151,1913]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 3. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. fraudata ♂ Holotype, Alto Río Nieva; B. fraudata ♀ Paratype, Abra Barro Miguel; C. rubroreducta ♂ Holotype, Loma Tigrillo; D. rubroreducta ♀ Paratype, Yanayacu; E. vertex vertex ♂ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; F. vertex vertex ♀ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; G. vertex milleri ♂ Paratype, Carpish; H. vertex milleri ♀ Paratype, Huanacaure" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 3C, 3D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC4F315FE98F9D3FED5D447" box="[317,352,1551,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="50.[151,244,1956,1977]" captionTargetBox="[160,1400,161,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-67@50.[150,1436,137,1968]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. eliza, Golondrinas; B. fraudata, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. rubroreducta, vía Macas; D. boliviana boliviana, Coroico; E. boliviana peruviana, Palcamayo; F. fraudata, Baṅos" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">9C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC4F315FEC9F9D3FE28D447" box="[364,413,1551,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="55.[151,244,1830,1851]" captionTargetBox="[178,1428,198,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-46@55.[151,1436,191,1809]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 14. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. parvomaculata, La Paz; B. fraudata, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. rubroreducta, Ecuador; D. dognini dognini, San Luis" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">14C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC4F315FE0CF9D3FE4FD447" box="[425,506,1551,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="59.[151,244,1934,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,201,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-46@59.[151,1436,191,1912]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 18. Daedalma rubroreducta immature stages. A. First instar larvae; B. First instar larvae; C. Second instar larva; D. Third instar larva; E. Third instar larva; F. Second instar larva." pageId="17" pageNumber="18">18AE</figureCitation>
,
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,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC4F315FDC6F9D3FD26D447" box="[611,659,1551,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="64.[151,244,1380,1401]" captionTargetBox="[412,1158,204,1360]" captionTargetId="figure-47@64.[396,1176,191,1362]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 23. Daedalma in nature. A. parvomaculata ♂, Tambito; B. rubroreducta ♀, Amaluza (Sangay N. P.); C. fraudata ♂, Runtún; D. inconspicua orientalis Río Blanco ♂" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">23B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC4F315FF32F993FC01D504" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC4F315FF32F993FC01D504" blockId="17.[151,1438,1615,2036]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC4F315FF32F993FEC9D408" bold="true" box="[151,380,1615,1640]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC4F315FE2AF993FD56D4EC" collectingDate="2002-10" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="1725" location="Loma Tigrillo" municipality="Macas" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC4F315FE2AF993FDA9D408" bold="true" box="[399,540,1615,1640]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC4F315FE2AF993FDA9D408" box="[399,540,1615,1640]" name="Ecuador" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC4F315FD8BF98CFD77D408" box="[558,706,1616,1640]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC4F315FCB0F98CFC69D408" box="[789,988,1616,1640]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFC4F315FC4FF98DFB83D408" box="[1002,1078,1617,1640]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Macas</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC4F315FBE0F98DFB5DD408" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC4F317FF32FA30FC77D637:48767AAEFFC4F315FBE0F98DFB5DD408" box="[1093,1256,1616,1640]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Macas" name="Loma Tigrillo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">Loma Tigrillo</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC4F315FB52F98CFA22D408" box="[1271,1431,1616,1640]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.725" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1725.0" valueMax="1750.0" valueMin="1700.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC4F315FB52F98CFA22D408" box="[1271,1431,1616,1640]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.725" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1725.0" valueMax="1750.0" valueMin="1700.0">17001750 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC4F315FF32F9A8FF58D4EC" box="[151,237,1652,1676]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2002-10">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC4F315FF32F9A8FF58D4EC" box="[151,237,1652,1676]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2002-10">X.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC4F315FF5EF9A9FEE2D4EC" box="[251,343,1652,1676]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC4F315FEC4F9A8FE36D4EC" box="[353,387,1652,1676]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">leg</emphasis>
., red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC4F315FD54F9A8FA36D4EC" box="[753,1411,1652,1676]" collectionCode="MZUJ" country="Ecuador" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="9" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC4F315FD54F9A8FCE9D4EC" box="[753,860,1652,1676]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC4F315FCC9F9A9FC0CD4EC" box="[876,953,1653,1676]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MZUJ</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC4F315FC63F9A8FBD4D4EC" box="[966,1121,1652,1676]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC4F315FBD6F9A8FB79D4EC" box="[1139,1228,1652,1676]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC4F315FAADF9A8FACED4EC" box="[1288,1403,1652,1676]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC4F315FA35F9A8FDECD4D0" collectionCode="TWP" country="Ecuador" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC4F315FA35F9A8FF68D4D0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
: same data as the holotype,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC4F315FDBFF945FDECD4D0" box="[538,601,1689,1712]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC4F315FDC0F944FA36D4D0" box="[613,1411,1688,1712]" collectingDate="2005-01-07" collectionCode="TWP" country="Ecuador" location="Ecuador" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC4F315FDC0F944FD7ED4D0" box="[613,715,1688,1712]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<location id="48767AAEFFC4F315FD72F944FC83D4D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC4F317FF32FA30FC77D637:48767AAEFFC4F315FD72F944FC83D4D0" box="[727,822,1688,1712]" country="Ecuador" name="Ecuador" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Ecuador</location>
, no further data, (prep. genit. 07-
<date id="39170AB5FFC4F315FB0EF944FA9AD4D0" box="[1195,1327,1688,1712]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2005-01-07">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC4F315FB0EF944FA9AD4D0" box="[1195,1327,1688,1712]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2005-01-07">01.07.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
),
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC4F315FAE1F945FA36D4D0" box="[1348,1411,1689,1712]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC4F315FA2BF944FC3DD4B4" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="H. Greeney" country="Ecuador" elevation="2000" location="Yanayacu" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC4F315FA2BF944FF5DD4B4" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC4F315FF52F961FE83D4B4" box="[247,310,1725,1748]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC4F315FEE3F961FE03D4B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC4F317FF32FA30FC77D637:48767AAEFFC4F315FEE3F961FE03D4B5" box="[326,438,1725,1749]" country="Ecuador" name="Yanayacu" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Napo">Yanayacu</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC4F315FE63F960FD97D4B4" box="[454,546,1724,1748]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC4F315FE63F960FD97D4B4" box="[454,546,1724,1748]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC4F315FD96F961FD0CD4B4" box="[563,697,1724,1748]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">H. Greeney</collectorName>
(ex larva),
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC4F315FCECF961FC3DD4B4" box="[841,904,1725,1748]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC4F315FC32F960FDE8D498" collectingDate="2006-11-24" collectionCode="FLMNH" collectorName="K. Willmott" country="Ecuador" elevation="2000" location="Yanayacu" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC4F315FC32F960FC59D4B4" box="[919,1004,1724,1748]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same locality data as preceding but
<date id="39170AB5FFC4F315FF32F93CFEACD498" box="[151,281,1760,1784]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2006-11-24">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC4F315FF32F93CFEACD498" box="[151,281,1760,1784]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2006-11-24">24.XI.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC4F315FE8DF93DFE07D498" box="[296,434,1760,1784]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">K. Willmott</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC4F315FE18F93CFE6AD498" box="[445,479,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC4F315FE5DF93DFDE8D498" box="[504,605,1761,1784]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC4F315FDC8F93CFEE4D57C" collectingDate="1996-12-12" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="P. Boyer" country="Ecuador" location="Baeza-Tena" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC4F315FDC8F93CFD75D498" box="[621,704,1760,1784]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC4F315FD6BF93DFCBBD498" box="[718,782,1761,1784]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC4F315FCB8F93DFC14D498" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC4F317FF32FA30FC77D637:48767AAEFFC4F315FCB8F93DFC14D498" box="[797,929,1761,1784]" country="Ecuador" name="Baeza-Tena" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Napo">Baeza-Tena</location>
km 10, &quot;1600&quot; [=1850] m,
<date id="39170AB5FFC4F315FB4BF93CFACCD498" box="[1262,1401,1760,1784]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1996-12-12">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC4F315FB4BF93CFACCD498" box="[1262,1401,1760,1784]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1996-12-12">12.XII.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC4F315FA2DF93DFF6ED57D" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC4F315FF41F8D8FEA1D57C" box="[228,276,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">leg.,</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC4F315FEB9F8D9FEE4D57C" box="[284,337,1797,1820]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC4F315FEFAF8D8FA34D57C" box="[351,1409,1796,1820]" collectingDate="2002-01-01" collectionCode="KWJH" collectorName="K. Willmott" country="Ecuador" elevation="2100" location="La Bonita-Tulcan rd." pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sucumbios" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC4F315FEFAF8D8FE05D57C" box="[351,432,1796,1820]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC4F315FE19F8D8FD8ED57C" box="[444,571,1796,1820]" country="Ecuador" name="Sucumbios" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sucumbíos</collectingRegion>
, km 2
<location id="48767AAEFFC4F315FD2FF8D9FCCFD57C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC4F317FF32FA30FC77D637:48767AAEFFC4F315FD2FF8D9FCCFD57C" box="[650,890,1796,1820]" country="Ecuador" name="La Bonita-Tulcan rd." pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Sucumbios">La Bonita-Tulcán rd.</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC4F315FC22F8D8FC55D57C" box="[903,992,1796,1820]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC4F315FC22F8D8FC55D57C" box="[903,992,1796,1820]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC4F315FC48F8D8FBEFD57C" box="[1005,1114,1796,1820]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2002-01-01">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC4F315FC48F8D8FBEFD57C" box="[1005,1114,1796,1820]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2002-01-01">01.I.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC4F315FBC2F8D9FB5AD57C" box="[1127,1263,1796,1820]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">K. Willmott</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC4F315FB52F8D8FAACD57C" box="[1271,1305,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC4F315FA95F8D9FA34D57C" box="[1328,1409,1797,1820]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">KWJH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC4F315FA28F8D8FC53D520" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Grose-Smith" country="Ecuador" location="Rio Topo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC4F315FA28F8D8FF67D520" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC4F315FF78F8F4FED3D520" box="[221,358,1832,1856]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC4F315FED6F8F4FE69D520" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC4F317FF32FA30FC77D637:48767AAEFFC4F315FED6F8F4FE69D520" box="[371,476,1832,1856]" country="Ecuador" name="Rio Topo" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Río Topo</location>
[mislabeled], ex.
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC4F315FD0CF8F4FC8ED520" box="[681,827,1832,1856]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Grose-Smith</collectorName>
, 1910,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC4F315FC2BF8F5FC53D520" box="[910,998,1833,1856]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC4F315FC57F8F4FC04D504" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="C. Buckley &amp; Oberthur" country="Ecuador" location="Eastern Side Ecuador" municipality="Sarayacu" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC4F315FC57F8F4FBF6D520" box="[1010,1091,1832,1856]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFC4F315FBEAF8F4FB0CD520" box="[1103,1209,1832,1856]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sarayacu</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC4F315FB60F8F5FF09D504" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC4F317FF32FA30FC77D637:48767AAEFFC4F315FB60F8F5FF09D504" country="Ecuador" municipality="Sarayacu" name="Eastern Side Ecuador" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Eastern Side Ecuador</location>
[mislabeled],
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC4F315FEF8F890FE6ED504" box="[349,475,1868,1892]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">C. Buckley</collectorName>
1879, ex.
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC4F315FDF5F890FD00D504" box="[592,693,1868,1892]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Oberthür</collectorName>
coll., 1927-3,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC4F315FCFCF891FC04D504" box="[857,945,1869,1892]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC4F315FF62F8B3FABDD594" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC4F315FF62F8B3FABDD594" blockId="17.[151,1438,1615,2036]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC4F315FF62F8B3FE8FD5E8" bold="true" box="[199,314,1903,1928]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: Differs from
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC4F315FE78F8ADFDF6D5E8" box="[477,579,1904,1928]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinias">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC4F315FE78F8ADFDF6D5E8" box="[477,579,1904,1928]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">D. dinias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the FW orange patch extending into postdiscal area, similar to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC4F315FA95F8ADFF74D5CC" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC4F315FA95F8ADFF74D5CC" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">D. boliviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC4F315FF5DF849FECED5CC" box="[248,379,1940,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC4F315FF5DF849FECED5CC" box="[248,379,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">D. fraudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but differing from those species in the patch being slightly smaller and darker. On the underside, the FW orange patch is considerably fainter than in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC4F315FCB2F865FC11D5B0" box="[791,932,1976,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC4F315FCB2F865FC11D5B0" box="[791,932,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">D. boliviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC4F315FC6CF865FBFED5B0" box="[969,1099,1976,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC4F315FC6CF865FBFED5B0" box="[969,1099,1976,2000]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">D. fraudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in most individuals obsolete, heavily overcast with brown and barely marked, in this respect being most similar to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC4F315FBF4F801FAB4D594" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney" authorityYear="2011" box="[1105,1281,2012,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dinias" subSpecies="emma">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC4F315FBF4F801FAB4D594" box="[1105,1281,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">D. dinias emma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC7F317FF62FF4BFD98D0C7" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC7F316FF62FF4BFBECD077" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2023]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC7F316FF62FF4BFEE4D2D0" bold="true" box="[199,337,151,176]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Description</emphasis>
: MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC7F316FE64FF4BFDAFD2CF" box="[449,538,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="44.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[256,1349,173,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-75@44.[236,1357,151,1913]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 3. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. fraudata ♂ Holotype, Alto Río Nieva; B. fraudata ♀ Paratype, Abra Barro Miguel; C. rubroreducta ♂ Holotype, Loma Tigrillo; D. rubroreducta ♀ Paratype, Yanayacu; E. vertex vertex ♂ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; F. vertex vertex ♀ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; G. vertex milleri ♂ Paratype, Carpish; H. vertex milleri ♀ Paratype, Huanacaure" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
): Head: Eyes chocolate brown covered with dense setae; palpi twice the length of head, yellowish covered with chocolate brown hair; antennae 2/5 length of costa, dorsally brown, ventrally yellowish, club darker than shaft. Thorax: Dorsally and ventrally blackish, legs sandy yellow. Abdomen: Dorsally and laterally blackish, ventrally lighter dull brown. Wings: FW (length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFC7F316FC1CFED8FB80D37B" box="[953,1077,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="26.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="25.0">25-27 mm</quantity>
;
<quantity id="8A518190FFC7F316FBE0FED8FB04D37B" box="[1093,1201,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.56" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="25.6">25.6 mm</quantity>
; n=5) costa slightly arched, outer margin protruded at vein M1 and slightly undulate. HW costa protruded at apex, outer margin undulate with two tail-like extensions at veins Cu1 and Cu2. Wings: FWD ground colour blackish brown; orange patch oval, smaller and slightly darker than in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC7F316FDFAFEADFD57D3E8" box="[607,738,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC7F316FDFAFEADFD57D3E8" box="[607,738,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. fraudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with faint edges. HWD uniform blackish brown. FWV patch faint and diffuse, reddish, overcast with brown to such an extent that it is barely noticeable in some individuals. HWV overall darker than in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC7F316FE7CFE65FDE9D3B0" box="[473,604,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC7F316FE7CFE65FDE9D3B0" box="[473,604,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. fraudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a heavier chocolate brown overcast, milky white postdiscal and submarginal patches smaller than in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC7F316FDADFE01FD3FD394" box="[520,650,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC7F316FDADFE01FD3FD394" box="[520,650,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. fraudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or obsolete.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC7F316FCBFFE07FC3DD394" bold="true" box="[794,904,475,500]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC7F316FC32FE00FC45D394" box="[919,1008,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="50.[151,244,1956,1977]" captionTargetBox="[160,1400,161,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-67@50.[150,1436,137,1968]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. eliza, Golondrinas; B. fraudata, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. rubroreducta, vía Macas; D. boliviana boliviana, Coroico; E. boliviana peruviana, Palcamayo; F. fraudata, Baṅos" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
): Similar to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC7F316FBDCFE01FB4ED394" box="[1145,1275,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC7F316FBDCFE01FB4ED394" box="[1145,1275,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. fraudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
except for the thinner uncus, considerably broader valvae in distal half, and a slightly deeper saccus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC7F316FF62FDF8FB84D08F" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2023]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC7F316FEE3FDF8FE14D05C" box="[326,417,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="44.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[256,1349,173,1913]" captionTargetId="figure-75@44.[236,1357,151,1913]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 3. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. fraudata ♂ Holotype, Alto Río Nieva; B. fraudata ♀ Paratype, Abra Barro Miguel; C. rubroreducta ♂ Holotype, Loma Tigrillo; D. rubroreducta ♀ Paratype, Yanayacu; E. vertex vertex ♂ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; F. vertex vertex ♀ Paratype, Molinopampa-Granada; G. vertex milleri ♂ Paratype, Carpish; H. vertex milleri ♀ Paratype, Huanacaure" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
): Differs from
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC7F316FDEFFDF9FD78D05C" box="[586,717,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC7F316FDEFFDF9FD78D05C" box="[586,717,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. fraudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in fainter and slightly smaller FW orange patch, suffused along edges with some brown scaling.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC7F316FDA2FD9BFDC3D000" bold="true" box="[519,630,583,608]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC7F316FD20FD9BFD58D03F" box="[645,749,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="55.[151,244,1830,1851]" captionTargetBox="[178,1428,198,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-46@55.[151,1436,191,1809]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 14. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. parvomaculata, La Paz; B. fraudata, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. rubroreducta, Ecuador; D. dognini dognini, San Luis" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 14C</figureCitation>
): Papillae anales small, with prominent bump on lateral side, slightly wrinkled wall of tuba analis. Lamella postvaginalis as a concave plate with a small protrusion pointing posteriorly. Bursa copulatrix pear-like, with two narrow and parallel signa consisting of minute teeth. Ductus bursae narrow, same length as the length of bursa copulatrix, connected with ductus seminalis in the middle. Lamella antevaginalis concave and shallow. Coliculum absent. Apophyses posteriores reduced.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC7F316FF62FD20FB40D174" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2023]" box="[199,1269,764,788]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC7F316FF62FD20FEEDD174" bold="true" box="[199,344,764,788]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Early stages</emphasis>
: Host plant:
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC7F316FE4FFD20FD5ED174" box="[490,747,764,788]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scandens">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC7F316FE4FFD20FDEFD174" box="[490,602,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chusquea</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC7F316FD20FD20FD5ED174" box="[645,747,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">scandens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC7F316FD57FD20FCFBD173" authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[754,846,764,787]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="8A518190FFC7F316FCF9FD20FC00D173" box="[860,949,764,788]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
, Yanayacu,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC7F316FB99FD20FBC9D173" box="[1084,1148,764,787]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC7F316FB22FD20FB5CD174" box="[1159,1257,764,788]" name="Ecuador" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC7F316FF62FCC3FEE8D1C4" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2023]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
EGGS: Data on morphology are not available, but newly emerged first instars were found in the field (see below) along a small road cut at the edge of an extensive patch of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC7F316FC2CFC98FC4CD13C" authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="1822" box="[905,1017,836,860]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC7F316FC2CFC98FC4CD13C" box="[905,1017,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Chusquea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(ca. 2 ha). The remains of the clutch (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC7F316FF3AFCBBFEB6D11F" box="[159,259,871,895]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="59.[151,244,1934,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,201,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-46@59.[151,1436,191,1912]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 18. Daedalma rubroreducta immature stages. A. First instar larvae; B. First instar larvae; C. Second instar larva; D. Third instar larva; E. Third instar larva; F. Second instar larva." pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 18B</figureCitation>
) were on the underside of a mature (fully expanded) leaf located at the tip of a small isolated shoot draping over the road.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC7F316FF62FC73FD33D6FF" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2023]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
FIRST INSTAR (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC7F316FE28FC73FDB4D1A7" box="[397,513,943,967]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="59.[151,244,1934,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,201,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-46@59.[151,1436,191,1912]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 18. Daedalma rubroreducta immature stages. A. First instar larvae; B. First instar larvae; C. Second instar larva; D. Third instar larva; E. Third instar larva; F. Second instar larva." pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 18A</figureCitation>
): Head capsule shining black, nearly round but slightly broader at base; epicranial suture weak; body elongate, parallel-sided with little or no constriction behind the head, roughly round in cross section; body colour dull olive-green with a red-brown cast anteriorly and posteriorly, becoming all red-brown later in instar; body with sparse, pale setae, prothoracic shield poorly developed and dark brown. First instars originally rested in a tightly packed group on the underside of the food plant leaf, near where the eggs were laid. Later, prior to molt, larvae aggregate at the apex of the skeletonized food plant leaf, rearing back and regurgitating when disturbed. The first instar lasted at least 5 days.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC7F316FF63FB73FC5ED46D" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2023]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
SECOND INSTAR (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC7F316FE15FB73FDE9D6A7" box="[432,604,1199,1223]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="59.[151,244,1934,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,201,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-46@59.[151,1436,191,1912]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 18. Daedalma rubroreducta immature stages. A. First instar larvae; B. First instar larvae; C. Second instar larva; D. Third instar larva; E. Third instar larva; F. Second instar larva." pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 18C, 18F</figureCitation>
): Early 2
<superScript id="BADC813DFFC7F316FD64FB70FD65D6DA" attach="left" box="[705,720,1196,1210]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">nd</superScript>
second instar head capsule similar to first instar, but with a pair of small, rounded, bump-like scoli anterio-dorsally; immediately after molting head capsule dark olive-green, paler dorsally, but darkening to shiny black later in instar; head and body with sparse dark setae; body nearly parallel sided, tapering slightly posteriorly to small, dark-brown bifid tail, roughly square in cross section; dorsum redbrown, sides and venter dark brown to black; a faint mid-dorsal stripe extends from T1 to around A3, T1 extended subdorsally into two individual fleshy lobes. Late 2
<superScript id="BADC813DFFC7F316FD49FABEFD4ED710" attach="left" box="[748,763,1378,1392]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">nd</superScript>
Instar: Overall colour pattern similar but shape becoming more elongate and nearly round in cross section, fleshy protuberances on T1 disappearing; a pair of thin creamcoloured stripes develop dorsolaterally and extend back from T1, gradually fading posteriorly; bifid tail and margins of anal plate become cream coloured. Second instars remain aggregated along the skeletonized mid-vein of the leaf. The larvae measured
<quantity id="8A518190FFC7F316FE1AFA29FE4AD46D" box="[447,511,1525,1549]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
at premolt. The second instar lasted 9 days.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC7F316FF62F9C1FC8CD553" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2023]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
THIRD INSTAR (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC7F316FE30F9C0FDBDD454" box="[405,520,1564,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="59.[151,244,1934,1955]" captionTargetBox="[159,1434,201,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-46@59.[151,1436,191,1912]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURE 18. Daedalma rubroreducta immature stages. A. First instar larvae; B. First instar larvae; C. Second instar larva; D. Third instar larva; E. Third instar larva; F. Second instar larva." pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 18D</figureCitation>
): Early 3
<superScript id="BADC813DFFC7F316FDC8F9C5FDCFD447" attach="left" box="[621,634,1561,1575]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">rd</superScript>
instar head capsule dull black with scoli becoming more prominent and light brown to cream coloured, appearing as an extension of dorsolateral cream stripes on T1. Otherwise similar in colour to late second instars, but with bifid tail more prominent, and setae becoming slightly denser and longer, especially on head scoli. Late 3
<superScript id="BADC813DFFC7F316FDA0F954FDA7D4F6" attach="left" box="[517,530,1672,1686]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">rd</superScript>
Instar: As described for early third instar, but abdomen laterally developing a complex pattern of cream coloured stripes surrounding narrow red-brown areas. This pattern fades anteriorly and sides of thorax remain dark brown, spiracles, especially posteriorly develop small green areas surrounding them. Overall, appearing like a dead stick. Third instar larvae remain along the skeletonized leaf mid-vein. The larvae measured
<quantity id="8A518190FFC7F316FEACF8C7FEE2D552" box="[265,343,1819,1843]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
at premolt. The third instar lasted 10 days.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC7F316FF62F8E3FA86D587" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,2023]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
FOURTH INSTAR: As described for late third instar but with head scoli and bifid tails becoming more prominent and paler brown; anterior portion of head becoming dark red-brown with indistinct pale crescent-shaped spots on either side of clypeal suture; lateral patterning becoming more distinct and dorsolateral cream stripes becoming less distinct, especially posteriorly. Fourth instar larvae break into groups of 25 individuals but remain fairly clumped on the host plant. The larvae measured
<quantity id="8A518190FFC7F316FD13F813FCACD587" box="[694,793,1999,2023]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="20.5">20.5 mm</quantity>
at premolt. The fourth instar lasted 1112 days.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC6F317FF62FF44FACBD3AF" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
FIFTH INSTAR (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC6F317FE2AFF4BFDF5D2CF" box="[399,576,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="60.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,206,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-45@60.[151,1436,191,1928]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 19. Daedalma rubroreducta immature stages. A. Fifth instar larva; B. Fifth instar larva; C. Pupa; D. Pupa; E. Freshly eclosed imago (female) on pupal skin" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 19A, 19B</figureCitation>
): Overall appearance much like a mossy stick, body roughly square in cross section, narrowing slightly from A1-A6, T2-T3 and A3 with small fleshy triangular protuberances dorsolaterally; larvae develop many small swellings at setal bases, especially on head and bifid tails; head patterning becoming stronger; early in instar larvae are patterned in various shades of brown with well defined pair of dark brown triangles subdorsally on A3; sides of thorax and A3-A4 dark brown with abdominal brown patch tapering posteriorly and supraspiracularly to A5 forming a distinct and roughly triangular patch laterally; dorsum of T1, A4A5, and bifid tails becoming pale brown; late instar larvae develop mossy green highlights, especially on dorsal thorax, dorsum of A3, and around spiracles. Fifth instar larvae disperse and do not remain aggregated. The larvae measured a maximum of
<quantity id="8A518190FFC6F317FE8BFE6BFEC9D3AF" box="[302,380,439,463]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
before the prepupal stage (estimated from photographs). The fifth instar lasted 1416 days.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC6F317FF62FE00FD98D0C7" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
PUPA (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC6F317FEBBFE00FE60D394" box="[286,469,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="60.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,206,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-45@60.[151,1436,191,1928]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 19. Daedalma rubroreducta immature stages. A. Fifth instar larva; B. Fifth instar larva; C. Pupa; D. Pupa; E. Freshly eclosed imago (female) on pupal skin" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 19C, 19D</figureCitation>
). All larvae were removed from the field before pupation and it is unknown where pupation occurs in the wild. Pupa heavily sculptured with a distinct forward curved thoracic keel, abdomen with subdorsal pairs of protrusions, progressively smaller towards cremaster; thorax laterally projected into two pairs of roundly triangular keels; head with a pair of dorso-ventrally flattened projections; overall colour dark brown with large bright metallic-green patches. The pupal length was not measured. The pupal stage lasted 2830 days. Freshly emerged female (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC6F317FE1EFD53FD95D0C7" box="[443,544,655,679]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="60.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,206,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-45@60.[151,1436,191,1928]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 19. Daedalma rubroreducta immature stages. A. Fifth instar larva; B. Fifth instar larva; C. Pupa; D. Pupa; E. Freshly eclosed imago (female) on pupal skin" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 19E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC6F317FF62FD68FAD1D0AC" box="[199,1380,692,716]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC6F317FF62FD68FAD1D0AC" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1112]" box="[199,1380,692,716]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FF62FD68FEFDD0AC" bold="true" box="[199,328,692,716]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Etymology</emphasis>
: The epithet of this species is an allusion to the diagnostic reduction of the reddish FW patch.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC6F317FF62FD04FC77D637" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC6F317FF62FD04FC77D637" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,1112]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FF62FD04FE81D090" bold="true" box="[199,308,728,752]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks</emphasis>
: This species is known to occur in the area between Macas (
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC6F317FBBDFD0BFB55D08F" box="[1048,1248,727,751]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
) and La Bonita (
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC6F317FF3BFD20FE95D174" box="[158,288,764,788]" country="Ecuador" name="Sucumbios" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sucumbíos</collectingRegion>
), along the eastern slopes of the Andes in
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC6F317FCB5FD20FCDAD174" box="[784,879,764,788]" name="Ecuador" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
. We initially considered it as a subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FA24FD21FF42D158" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FA24FD21FF42D158" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. fraudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it differs mostly in the expression of the FW orange patch, but the two taxa, if not strictly sympatric, have ranges that overlap over a broad region, in
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC6F317FC9CFC98FC0AD13C" box="[825,959,836,860]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC6F317FC52FC98FB0BD13C" box="[1015,1214,836,860]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
, and both appear to occur in the
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC6F317FE80FCB4FECCD11F" box="[293,377,872,895]" country="Ecuador" name="Pastaza" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pastaza</collectingRegion>
valley. Although the single specimen of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FCEFFCB5FBB4D1E0" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[842,1025,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubroreducta">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FCEFFCB5FBB4D1E0" box="[842,1025,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. rubroreducta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from &quot;Río Topo&quot; is probably mislabelled and was presumably collected at higher elevations, the scant available elevational data do suggest that
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FA24FC51FE9FD1A8" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubroreducta">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FA24FC51FE9FD1A8" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. rubroreducta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may in general inhabit slightly lower elevations than
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FC2DFC6DFBBFD1A8" box="[904,1034,944,968]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FC2DFC6DFBBFD1A8" box="[904,1034,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. fraudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which occurs in the
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC6F317FB59FC6CFAE5D1A7" box="[1276,1360,944,967]" country="Ecuador" name="Pastaza" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pastaza</collectingRegion>
valley around and above Baños, as high as
<quantity id="8A518190FFC6F317FD99FC08FD23D18B" box="[572,662,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
. Other specimens of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FC2DFC09FBF5D18C" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[904,1088,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubroreducta">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FC2DFC09FBF5D18C" box="[904,1088,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. rubroreducta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
come from elevations slightly below
<quantity id="8A518190FFC6F317FF41FC2BFE88D66F" box="[228,317,1015,1039]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FEEFFC24FDEFD670" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[330,602,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubroreducta">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FEEFFC24FDEFD670" box="[330,602,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Daedalma rubroreducta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FD31FC25FC97D670" box="[660,802,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FD31FC25FC97D670" box="[660,802,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. boliviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are apparently allopatric but there is no good reason to regard them as conspecific, since the characters that distinguish
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FCD5FBC1FB93D654" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[880,1062,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubroreducta">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FCD5FBC1FB93D654" box="[880,1062,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. rubroreducta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FBC8FBC1FB45D654" box="[1133,1264,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FBC8FBC1FB45D654" box="[1133,1264,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. fraudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
all apply to an even greater extent to distinguishing
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FD90FB9DFD5FD638" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[565,746,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubroreducta">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FD90FB9DFD5FD638" box="[565,746,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. rubroreducta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FC8AFB9DFC0FD638" box="[815,954,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FC8AFB9DFC0FD638" box="[815,954,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. boliviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,508 @@
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<treatment id="C5009D63FFC6F310FF32FB70FE64D5CE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5292442" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5292442" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC6F310FF32FB70FE64D5CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5009D63FFC6F310FF32FB70FE64D5CE" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC6F317FF32FB70FD32D6A5" blockId="19.[151,647,1195,1254]" box="[151,647,1195,1222]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="165E9B19FFC6F317FF32FB70FD32D6A5" bold="true" box="[151,647,1195,1222]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FF32FB70FD32D6A5" bold="true" box="[151,647,1195,1222]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FF32FB70FD82D6A5" authority="Pyrcz &amp; Willmott" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,567,1195,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eliza" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FF32FB70FEE4D6A6" bold="true" box="[151,337,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Daedalma eliza</emphasis>
Pyrcz &amp; Willmott
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFC6F317FDE0FB77FD32D6A5" box="[581,647,1195,1221]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC6F317FF32FB12FCE0D746" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC6F317FF32FB12FE12D686" blockId="19.[151,647,1195,1254]" box="[151,423,1230,1254]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC6F317FF3AFB12FE87D686" box="[159,306,1230,1254]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="45.[151,244,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[247,1348,165,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-72@45.[230,1354,155,1922]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. parvomaculata ♂ Tambito; B. parvomaculata ♀ Cerro Tokio; C. eliza ♂ Holotype, Golondrinas; D. eliza ♀ Paratype, Golondrinas; E. adamsi ♂, SO Peru; F. dognini mirianae ♂ Paratype, Acjanaco; G. dognini dognini ♂ Holotype, Qda. San Luis; H. dognini dognini ♀ Paratype, Qda. San Luis" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 4C, 4D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC6F317FE98FB12FED7D686" box="[317,354,1230,1254]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="50.[151,244,1956,1977]" captionTargetBox="[160,1400,161,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-67@50.[150,1436,137,1968]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. eliza, Golondrinas; B. fraudata, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. rubroreducta, vía Macas; D. boliviana boliviana, Coroico; E. boliviana peruviana, Palcamayo; F. fraudata, Baṅos" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">9A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC6F317FECBFB12FE2AD686" box="[366,415,1230,1254]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="54.[151,244,1916,1937]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,203,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-52@54.[151,1436,191,1894]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 13. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. dinias dinias, Bogotá; B. dinias salmoni, El Retiro; C. dinias emma, Yanayacu; D. eliza, Golondrinas" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">13D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC6F317FF32FACCFCE0D746" blockId="19.[151,853,1296,1318]" box="[151,853,1296,1318]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
[
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FF3AFACCFE08D746" authority="d'Abrera" authorityName="d'Abrera" box="[159,445,1296,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FF3AFACCFEEDD746" box="[159,344,1296,1318]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Daedalma adamsi</emphasis>
dAbrera
</taxonomicName>
; Salazar, 2004: 255 (misidentification).]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC6F317FF32FA97FB97D4AB" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC6F317FF32FA97FB97D4AB" blockId="19.[151,1437,1355,2028]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FF32FA97FECFD704" bold="true" box="[151,378,1355,1380]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FE2FFA97FD16D7E7" collectingDate="1999-06-19" collectorName="T. Pyrcz &amp; J. Wojtusiak" country="Ecuador" elevation="2400" location="Las Golondrinas" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Carchi" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FE2FFA97FDA2D704" bold="true" box="[394,535,1355,1380]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC6F317FE2FFA97FDA2D704" box="[394,535,1355,1380]" name="Ecuador" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC6F317FD82FA90FD0ED704" box="[551,699,1356,1380]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC6F317FCACFA90FCE3D704" box="[777,854,1356,1380]" country="Ecuador" name="Carchi" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Carchi</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC6F317FCC6FA90FB95D704" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC6F310FF32FB70FE64D5CE:48767AAEFFC6F317FCC6FA90FB95D704" box="[867,1056,1356,1380]" country="Ecuador" name="Las Golondrinas" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Carchi">Las Golondrinas</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC6F317FB88FA90FB30D703" box="[1069,1157,1356,1380]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2400.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC6F317FB88FA90FB30D703" box="[1069,1157,1356,1380]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC6F317FB37FA90FAA6D704" box="[1170,1299,1356,1380]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1999-06-19">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC6F317FB37FA90FAA6D704" box="[1170,1299,1356,1380]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1999-06-19">19.VI.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC6F317FA85FA90FACAD703" box="[1312,1407,1356,1379]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC6F317FF32FAACFE94D7E7" box="[151,289,1391,1415]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">J. Wojtusiak</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FE8DFAACFEFFD7E8" box="[296,330,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">leg</emphasis>
., red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FD0BFAB3FA8ED7E7" box="[686,1339,1391,1415]" collectionCode="MZUJ" country="Ecuador" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="19" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC6F317FD0BFAB3FCACD7E7" box="[686,793,1391,1415]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FC80FAACFCC7D7E7" box="[805,882,1392,1415]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MZUJ</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC6F317FCD8FAB3FBA2D7E7" box="[893,1047,1391,1415]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FB82FAB3FB38D7E7" box="[1063,1165,1391,1415]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">19 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FB61FAB3FA84D7E7" box="[1220,1329,1391,1415]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FAEDFAB3FDB1D7CB" collectionCode="TWP" country="Ecuador" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FAEDFAB3FA2DD7E7" box="[1352,1432,1391,1415]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data as the holotype,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FE63FA48FDB1D7CB" box="[454,516,1428,1451]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FDB5FA48FB29D7CB" box="[528,1180,1428,1452]" collectingDate="1999-06-20" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Ecuador" elevation="2450" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FDB5FA48FDD5D7CC" box="[528,608,1428,1452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<date id="39170AB5FFC6F317FCA8FA48FC3AD7CC" box="[781,911,1428,1452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1999-06-20">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC6F317FCA8FA48FC3AD7CC" box="[781,911,1428,1452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1999-06-20">20.VI.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC6F317FC3FFA48FB8DD7CB" box="[922,1080,1428,1452]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2450.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="2400.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC6F317FC3FFA48FB8DD7CB" box="[922,1080,1428,1452]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2450.0" valueMax="2500.0" valueMin="2400.0">24002500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FBE1FA48FB29D7CB" box="[1092,1180,1428,1451]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FB02FA48FE60D7AF" collectingDate="1999-06-22" collectionCode="PUCE" country="Ecuador" elevation="2200" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FB02FA48FB42D7CC" box="[1191,1271,1428,1452]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<date id="39170AB5FFC6F317FF32FA6BFEACD7AF" box="[151,281,1463,1487]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1999-06-22">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC6F317FF32FA6BFEACD7AF" box="[151,281,1463,1487]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1999-06-22">22.VI.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC6F317FE80FA6BFEC8D7AF" box="[293,381,1463,1487]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC6F317FE80FA6BFEC8D7AF" box="[293,381,1463,1487]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FE2FFA6BFE60D7AF" box="[394,469,1463,1487]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">PUCE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FE44FA6BFC36D7AF" box="[481,899,1463,1487]" collectingDate="1999-06-22" collectionCode="TWP" country="Ecuador" elevation="2250" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FE44FA6BFD87D7AF" box="[481,562,1463,1487]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<quantity id="8A518190FFC6F317FD45FA6BFC8DD7AF" box="[736,824,1463,1487]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2250.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC6F317FD45FA6BFC8DD7AF" box="[736,824,1463,1487]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2250.0">2250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FCE0FA64FC36D7AF" box="[837,899,1464,1487]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FC2AFA6BFA84D7AF" box="[911,1329,1463,1487]" collectingDate="1999-06-22" collectionCode="TWP" country="Ecuador" elevation="2450" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FC2AFA6BFC55D7AF" box="[911,992,1463,1487]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<quantity id="8A518190FFC6F317FB2BFA6BFB53D7AF" box="[1166,1254,1463,1487]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2450.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC6F317FB2BFA6BFB53D7AF" box="[1166,1254,1463,1487]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2450.0">2450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FB56FA64FA84D7AF" box="[1267,1329,1464,1487]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FA98FA6BFD2FD793" collectingDate="1999-07-01" collectionCode="TWP" country="Ecuador" elevation="2450" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FA98FA6BFA2CD7AF" box="[1341,1433,1463,1487]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: same data but
<date id="39170AB5FFC6F317FEE8FA00FE6DD794" box="[333,472,1500,1524]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1999-07-01">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC6F317FEE8FA00FE6DD794" box="[333,472,1500,1524]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1999-07-01">01.VII.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, 2250 m,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FDF9FA00FD2FD793" box="[604,666,1500,1523]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FD08FA00FBCCD793" box="[685,1145,1500,1524]" collectingDate="1999-07-01" collectionCode="TWP" country="Ecuador" elevation="2350" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FD08FA00FCB6D794" box="[685,771,1500,1524]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<quantity id="8A518190FFC6F317FC6EFA00FB9CD793" box="[971,1065,1500,1524]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2350.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC6F317FC6EFA00FB9CD793" box="[971,1065,1500,1524]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2350.0">2350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FB9EFA00FBCCD793" box="[1083,1145,1500,1523]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FB29FA00FE65D477" collectingDate="1999-07-02" collectionCode="TWP" country="Ecuador" elevation="2400" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FB29FA00FB56D794" box="[1164,1251,1500,1524]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<date id="39170AB5FFC6F317FF32FA23FE97D477" box="[151,290,1535,1559]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1999-07-02">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC6F317FF32FA23FE97D477" box="[151,290,1535,1559]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1999-07-02">02.VII.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC6F317FE8BFA23FE33D477" box="[302,390,1535,1559]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2400.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC6F317FE8BFA23FE33D477" box="[302,390,1535,1559]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FE37F9DCFE65D477" box="[402,464,1536,1559]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FE79FA23FB9ED477" box="[476,1067,1535,1559]" collectingDate="1999-06-19" collectionCode="TWP" country="Ecuador" elevation="2400" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FE79FA23FD99D477" box="[476,556,1535,1559]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but no altitude,
<date id="39170AB5FFC6F317FCFAFA23FC54D477" box="[863,993,1535,1559]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1999-06-19">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC6F317FCFAFA23FC54D477" box="[863,993,1535,1559]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1999-06-19">19.VI.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FC48F9DCFB9ED477" box="[1005,1067,1536,1559]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FB9DFA23FB6CD45C" collectingDate="1996-11-27" collectionCode="KWJH, MECN, FLMNH" collectorName="K. Willmott" country="Ecuador" elevation="2100" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FB9DFA23FB3BD477" box="[1080,1166,1535,1559]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
: same data but
<quantity id="8A518190FFC6F317FAE5FA23FA22D477" box="[1344,1431,1535,1559]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC6F317FAE5FA23FA22D477" box="[1344,1431,1535,1559]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC6F317FF32F9F8FEA4D45C" box="[151,273,1572,1596]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1996-11-27">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC6F317FF32F9F8FEA4D45C" box="[151,273,1572,1596]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1996-11-27">27.xi.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC6F317FEB8F9F8FE11D45C" box="[285,420,1572,1596]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">K. Willmott</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FE0EF9F8FE61D45C" box="[427,468,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FE46F9F8FD84D45B" box="[483,561,1572,1595]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">KWJH</collectionCode>
(1 to be deposited in
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FC83F9F8FCCFD45C" box="[806,890,1572,1596]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm44-by7m" name="Museo Ecuadoriano de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MECN</collectionCode>
, 1 to be deposited in
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FBCCF9F8FB65D45C" box="[1129,1232,1572,1596]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FB40F9F8FC34D43F" collectingDate="2001-08" collectionCode="MBLI" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="1800" location="Las Juntas" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Carchi" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FB40F9F8FA8ED45C" box="[1253,1339,1572,1596]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC6F317FAEFF9F8FA22D45C" box="[1354,1431,1572,1596]" country="Ecuador" name="Carchi" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Carchi</collectingRegion>
, above
<location id="48767AAEFFC6F317FF46F994FEEAD43F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC6F310FF32FB70FE64D5CE:48767AAEFFC6F317FF46F994FEEAD43F" box="[227,351,1608,1631]" country="Ecuador" name="Las Juntas" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Carchi">Las Juntas</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC6F317FEC8F99BFDB9D43F" box="[365,524,1607,1631]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1800.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1600.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC6F317FEC8F99BFDB9D43F" box="[365,524,1607,1631]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1800.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1600.0">16002000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC6F317FDBEF99BFD39D43F" box="[539,652,1607,1631]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2001-08">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC6F317FDBEF99BFD39D43F" box="[539,652,1607,1631]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2001-08">VIII.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC6F317FD3EF994FD4DD43F" box="[667,760,1607,1631]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FCA7F994FC9ED400" box="[770,811,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FC9EF994FC34D43F" box="[827,897,1608,1631]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MBLI</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FC36F99BFF60D4E3" collectionCode="TWP" country="Ecuador" elevation="2450" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FC36F99BFC42D43F" box="[915,1015,1607,1631]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: same data as the holotype
<quantity id="8A518190FFC6F317FA9BF99BFA22D43F" box="[1342,1431,1607,1631]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2450.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC6F317FA9BF99BFA22D43F" box="[1342,1431,1607,1631]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2450.0">2450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FF32F9B0FF60D4E3" box="[151,213,1644,1667]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FF43F9B0FB37D4E3" box="[230,1154,1644,1668]" collectingDate="1997-09-15" collectionCode="KWJH" collectorName="K. Willmott" country="Ecuador" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FF43F9B0FEFED4E4" box="[230,331,1644,1668]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: same data as the holotype but
<date id="39170AB5FFC6F317FD69F9B0FCFBD4E4" box="[716,846,1644,1668]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1997-09-15">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC6F317FD69F9B0FCFBD4E4" box="[716,846,1644,1668]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1997-09-15">15.IX.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC6F317FCFAF9B0FC5CD4E4" box="[863,1001,1644,1668]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">K. Willmott</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FC50F9B0FBABD4E4" box="[1013,1054,1644,1668]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FB94F9B0FB37D4E3" box="[1073,1154,1644,1667]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">KWJH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FB37F9B7FCA2D4C7" collectingDate="1996-09-23" collectionCode="GRM" collectorName="G. Rodriguez" country="Colombia" location="Cumbitara" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Narino" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FB37F9B7FA84D4E4" bold="true" box="[1170,1329,1643,1668]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC6F317FB37F9B7FA84D4E4" box="[1170,1329,1643,1668]" name="Colombia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FAE1F9B0FA2CD4E4" box="[1348,1433,1644,1668]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC6F317FF32F953FF5DD4C7" box="[151,232,1679,1703]" country="Colombia" name="Narino" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Nariño</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC6F317FF57F953FEDED4C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC6F310FF32FB70FE64D5CE:48767AAEFFC6F317FF57F953FEDED4C7" box="[242,363,1679,1703]" country="Colombia" name="Cumbitara" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Narino">Cumbitará</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC6F317FED3F953FE4DD4C7" box="[374,504,1679,1703]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1996-09-23">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC6F317FED3F953FE4DD4C7" box="[374,504,1679,1703]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1996-09-23">23.IX.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC6F317FDA6F953FD23D4C7" box="[515,662,1679,1703]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">G. Rodríguez</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FD38F94CFD0AD4C8" box="[669,703,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FD71F953FCA2D4C7" box="[724,791,1679,1703]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">GRM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC6F317FC84F953FBAED4AB" collectingDate="1997-10-26" collectionCode="KWJH" collectorName="Reserva El Pahuma &amp; K. Willmott" country="Colombia" elevation="2400" location="Nanegalito-Quito rd." municipality="Pichincha" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FC84F953FBB9D4C8" bold="true" box="[801,1036,1679,1704]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Additional material</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC6F317FBBFF953FBDCD4C7" box="[1050,1129,1679,1703]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFC6F317FBD1F953FB50D4C7" box="[1140,1253,1679,1703]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Pichincha</collectingMunicipality>
, km 13
<location id="48767AAEFFC6F317FA98F94CFE98D4AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC6F310FF32FB70FE64D5CE:48767AAEFFC6F317FA98F94CFE98D4AC" country="Colombia" municipality="Pichincha" name="Nanegalito-Quito rd." pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Nanegalito-Quito rd.</location>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC6F317FE9DF968FDA3D4AC" box="[312,534,1716,1740]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Reserva El Pahuma</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC6F317FD87F968FDCCD4AB" box="[546,633,1716,1740]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2400.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC6F317FD87F968FDCCD4AB" box="[546,633,1716,1740]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="2400.0">2400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC6F317FD21F968FD48D4AC" box="[644,765,1716,1740]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1997-10-26">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC6F317FD21F968FD48D4AC" box="[644,765,1716,1740]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1997-10-26">26.X.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC6F317FCACF968FC3AD4AC" box="[777,911,1716,1740]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">K. Willmott</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FC33F968FC0DD4AC" box="[918,952,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC6F317FC68F968FBAED4AB" box="[973,1051,1716,1739]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">KWJH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC6F317FF62F90BFEC2D58C" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC6F317FF62F90BFEC2D58C" blockId="19.[151,1437,1355,2028]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FF62F90BFE8FD490" bold="true" box="[199,314,1751,1776]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: This species and
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FDB1F905FD57D490" box="[532,738,1752,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvomaculata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FDB1F905FD57D490" box="[532,738,1752,1776]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. parvomaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are both recognised from
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FBB2F905FB34D490" box="[1047,1153,1752,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinias">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FBB2F905FB34D490" box="[1047,1153,1752,1776]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. dinias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the small size of the FWD postmedian patch in males, orange in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FD2BF921FCEFD574" box="[654,858,1788,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvomaculata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FD2BF921FCEFD574" box="[654,858,1788,1812]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. parvomaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and dark crimson in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FBEAF921FB1DD574" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[1103,1192,1788,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eliza">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FBEAF921FB1DD574" box="[1103,1192,1788,1812]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. eliza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In the females of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FA24F921FF6ED558" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinias">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FA24F921FF6ED558" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. dinias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FEB4F8FDFEDCD558" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[273,361,1824,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eliza">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FEB4F8FDFEDCD558" box="[273,361,1824,1848]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. eliza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the FWD orange patch is wide and extends to the costa, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FBC6F8FDFA9BD558" box="[1123,1326,1824,1848]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvomaculata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FBC6F8FDFA9BD558" box="[1123,1326,1824,1848]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. parvomaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it ends in mid-discal cell. The female of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FE49F899FD02D53C" box="[492,695,1860,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvomaculata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FE49F899FD02D53C" box="[492,695,1860,1884]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. parvomaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has no trace of orange or red on the HWD contrary to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FAB3F899FAD8D53C" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[1302,1389,1860,1884]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eliza">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FAB3F899FAD8D53C" box="[1302,1389,1860,1884]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. eliza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FF32F8B5FF48D5E0" box="[151,253,1896,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinias">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FF32F8B5FF48D5E0" box="[151,253,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. dinias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which have a well marked patch along the costa and at the apex, while in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FBE7F8B5FB2CD5E0" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[1090,1177,1896,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eliza">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FBE7F8B5FB2CD5E0" box="[1090,1177,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. eliza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
some orange markings are also apparent in the median area (cell M2-M3).
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FD56F850FC12D5C4" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[755,935,1932,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eliza">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FD56F850FC12D5C4" box="[755,935,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Daedalma eliza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also similar in appearance to the central Peruvian
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FEA4F86DFEC0D5A8" box="[257,373,1968,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FEA4F86DFEC0D5A8" box="[257,373,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. adamsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whose FWD patch is the same colour as in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC6F317FCC2F86DFC70D5A8" box="[871,965,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC6F317FCC2F86DFC75D5A8" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[871,960,1968,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eliza">D. eliza</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
but is situated more distally, and does not enter the discal cell.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC1F310FF62FF4BFB10D7CE" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC1F310FF62FF4BFC52D0CF" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1966]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FF62FF4BFEE4D2D0" bold="true" box="[199,337,151,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Description</emphasis>
: MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC1F310FE18FF4BFDA3D2CF" box="[445,534,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="45.[151,244,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[247,1348,165,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-72@45.[230,1354,155,1922]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. parvomaculata ♂ Tambito; B. parvomaculata ♀ Cerro Tokio; C. eliza ♂ Holotype, Golondrinas; D. eliza ♀ Paratype, Golondrinas; E. adamsi ♂, SO Peru; F. dognini mirianae ♂ Paratype, Acjanaco; G. dognini dognini ♂ Holotype, Qda. San Luis; H. dognini dognini ♀ Paratype, Qda. San Luis" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
): Head: Eyes dark brown, covered with short and dense setae; palpi, twice length of head, light brown covered with chestnut hair; antennae 2/5 length of costa, slender, club only slightly thicker than shaft, chestnut ventrally, dark brown dorsally. Thorax: Dorsally and ventrally blackish, legs light brown. Abdomen: Dorsally and laterally blackish, ventrally lighter dull brown. Wings: FW (length:
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; 28,16 mm; n=12) costa slightly arched, outer margin protruded at vein M1 and slightly wavy. HW costa protruded at apex, outer margin undulate with two tail-like extensions at veins Cu1 and Cu2. FWD blackish; a faint dark crimson oval patch with inner 1/3 third inside discal cell and outer 2/
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cell M3-Cu1, slightly extending in some individuals into cell Cu1-Cu2. HWD uniform blackish. FWV blackish grey-brown; a lighter grey median patch in same position as upperside crimson patch but extending further across discal cell and reaching costal vein; a whitish subapical elongate patch with scaling and a dark brown spot distally; a marginal band in apical area composite of olive and shades of brown. HWV ground colour chocolate brown with a complex mosaic of silver, milky white and brown patches typical for genus; postdiscal milky white patch in cell M2-M2 triangular.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FB0BFDF5FAA9D022" bold="true" box="[1198,1308,553,578]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC1F310FA95FDF5FA3AD021" box="[1328,1423,553,577]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="50.[151,244,1956,1977]" captionTargetBox="[160,1400,161,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-67@50.[150,1436,137,1968]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. eliza, Golondrinas; B. fraudata, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. rubroreducta, vía Macas; D. boliviana boliviana, Coroico; E. boliviana peruviana, Palcamayo; F. fraudata, Baṅos" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
): Uncus stout, curved downwards in middle; gnathos thin, 2/3 length of uncus; saccus deep and widening in basal area; valvae elongate with a smooth ampulla, and nearly as wide at apex as in median part, with a small apical tip curved upwards; aedeagus straight and smooth, shorter than valva + saccus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC1F310FF62FD60FB10D7CE" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1966]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
FEMALE (
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): Head: Eyes chocolate brown covered with dense, short setae; palpi twice length of head, pale yellow covered with sandy yellow hair; antennae 2/5 length of costa, slender, orangeish dorsally and ventrally, club only slightly thicker than shaft, slightly darker. Thorax: dorsally and ventrally medium brown, legs sandy yellow. Abdomen: dorsally and laterally medium brown, ventrally beige. Wings: FW (length:
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) and HW shape same as in male. FWD ground colour dark brown, slightly lighter in basal area; an oblique, elongate orange patch across discal cell and vein Cu1, whitish along costal cell; three connected whitish subapical patches along costa, in M1-M2 and M2-M3; fringes alternately milky white and brown. HWD ground colour dark brown; a diffuse postdiscal patch extending from costa to vein Cu1, enclosing darker brown patches in M1-M2 and M2-M3; fringes yellowish in costal area, orange on “tails”. FWV colour pattern reflected from dorsal surface but lighter; subapical and apical area sandy yellow. HWV pattern typical for genus consisting of a complex mosaic of yellow, chestnut and chocolate brown elements; ground colour sandy yellow; darker, chocolate brown in median area and in cell M2-M3 along distal margin; magenta scaling along zigzagging brown median line.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FB01FB91FAA7D606" bold="true" box="[1188,1298,1101,1126]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC1F310FA81FB92FA3AD606" box="[1316,1423,1102,1126]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="54.[151,244,1916,1937]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,203,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-52@54.[151,1436,191,1894]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 13. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. dinias dinias, Bogotá; B. dinias salmoni, El Retiro; C. dinias emma, Yanayacu; D. eliza, Golondrinas" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
): Sinus vaginalis small and shallow. V-shaped batten on lamella postvaginalis large, and heavily sclerotized. Hump in middle of lamella postvaginalis sharp in lateral view, pointing posteriorly. Heavy sclerotization of eighth segment limited to dorsal most part of tergum and to lateral slats connecting with sinus vaginalis. Posterior part of lamella postvaginalis slightly sclerotized and wrinkled. Ductus bursae with delicate parallel wrinkles, gradually narrowing toward posterior. Antrum very short, and bent, opens to sinus vaginalis at its very bottom. Colliculum absent. Papillae anales flattened, separated on ventral side by wide, slightly wrinkled wall of tuba analis. Strongly sclerotized cuticular slat connects eighth tergite with lamella postvaginalis. Apophyses posteriores reduced. Bursa copulatrix asymmetric, ductus bursae gradually narrowing towards ostium, with parallel wrinkles, bent at site where it meets with ductus seminalis. Two ribbon-like signa in middle of bursa slightly bent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC1F310FF62FA67FB7BD797" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC1F310FF62FA67FB7BD797" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1966]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FF62FA67FEFDD7B3" bold="true" box="[199,328,1467,1491]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology</emphasis>
: This species is dedicated to Miss María Eliza Manteca Oñate, the president of the Las Golondrinas Foundation, which established the reserve where most of the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC1F310FCD4FA3CFC14D798" box="[881,929,1504,1528]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
specimens were collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC1F310FF62F9D8FE64D5CE" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC1F310FF62F9D8FE64D5CE" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1966]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FF62F9D8FE81D47C" bold="true" box="[199,308,1540,1564]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Remarks</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC1F310FEE1F9D8FE43D47C" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[324,502,1540,1564]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eliza">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FEE1F9D8FE43D47C" box="[324,502,1540,1564]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Daedalma eliza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most closely related to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC1F310FC81F9D9FC44D47C" box="[804,1009,1540,1564]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvomaculata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FC81F9D9FC44D47C" box="[804,1009,1540,1564]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. parvomaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The two species share common features of the male genitalia, in particular a noticeably stout uncus. In
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC1F310FC2CF9F5FBE1D421" box="[905,1108,1577,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvomaculata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FC2CF9F5FBE1D421" box="[905,1108,1577,1601]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. parvomaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, sexual dimorphism is slight, and the female barely differs from the male except for a larger and better marked FW orange patch, whereas
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC1F310FA24F992FF79D4EA" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eliza">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FA24F992FF79D4EA" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. eliza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is strongly sexually dimorphic, as are
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC1F310FDDAF9AEFCBED4EA" box="[639,779,1650,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FDDAF9AEFCBED4EA" box="[639,779,1650,1674]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. boliviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC1F310FC94F9AEFC01D4EA" box="[817,948,1650,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FC94F9AEFC01D4EA" box="[817,948,1650,1674]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. fraudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the female has a wide oblique reddish orange patch on the FW. Given that these differences in wing pattern are much more marked than others that separate other sympatric species (e.g.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC1F310FDA9F960FD22D4B3" box="[524,663,1723,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FDA9F960FD22D4B3" box="[524,663,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. boliviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC1F310FD01F960FC93D4B3" box="[676,806,1723,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FD01F960FC93D4B3" box="[676,806,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. fraudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC1F310FCF9F960FBA4D4B3" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[860,1041,1723,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubroreducta">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FCF9F960FBA4D4B3" box="[860,1041,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. rubroreducta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), we believe
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC1F310FB03F960FB48D4B3" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[1190,1277,1723,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eliza">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FB03F960FB48D4B3" box="[1190,1277,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. eliza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is best treated as a distinct species.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC1F310FE26F903FD81D497" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[387,564,1759,1783]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eliza">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC1F310FE26F903FD81D497" box="[387,564,1759,1783]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Daedalma eliza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to the west Andean Cordillera of
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC1F310FB91F903FB24D497" box="[1076,1169,1759,1783]" name="Ecuador" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC1F310FB05F903FB5BD497" box="[1184,1262,1759,1783]" country="Ecuador" name="Carchi" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Carchi</collectingRegion>
) and
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC1F310FA88F903FA2ED497" box="[1325,1435,1759,1783]" name="Colombia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC1F310FF3AF8D8FF46D57C" box="[159,243,1796,1820]" country="Colombia" name="Narino" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Nariño</collectingRegion>
). Its northern distributional limit appears to be the Río Patía valley, while specimens have been collected from as far south as
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC1F310FEDEF8F4FDE6D520" box="[379,595,1832,1856]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pichincha province</collectingRegion>
in western
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC1F310FD70F8F4FC81D520" box="[725,820,1832,1856]" name="Ecuador" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
. Quantitative sampling with baited traps showed a narrow altitudinal range,
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, occasionally as low as
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. Other data, indicating collections below
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, are unreliable. It is not uncommon in its habitat, undisturbed mid-elevation montane forests, being encountered most often along ridge tops.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:roleTerm id="53A98BA39F1AF7253F40F27984A5B58D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CC9C94362C254DB1980E7F8120C6FA95">Greeney, Harold F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="788E5224D7DE770677C3A7BEDEBD1474" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1F30C05684710F28865405E9F833EB4A">
<mods:roleTerm id="B444031DEB24F0CEA6F03B76B85C48CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8A58B516FA28A520EE1517552C01D7CB">Willmott, Keith R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9E2B1E817FA5F30BE962069CADBAD8A3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C1B81263292FF02226CABC5E6D09BC0A">
<mods:roleTerm id="853192E7E7E56575341F88656C550978">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7B7A4CC5BAEF92E3C30C66A136F372F5">Wojtusiak, Janusz</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DEEE6FA9BB1D5BC139026B83BDC4BC3B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A5AA9ED7277187390B7193263DBFE521">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F0587CC4DBB11B5861AE5A5A24826134">
<mods:date id="134FAAA020E28DE25F88F39CB2D37462">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F755502B21E5CC7B31A949D45E7A482D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="AA7298F04B78D7006DE852D55171E68C">2011-05-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A94B0B2F0DE0AA3F633A156C4A2CDF9C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2226631949A1E89B6A7116D180FB7F6E">2898</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E20AB6C76678548C00A6CDF56C76E291">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="EC1010C3BB53B03482EDE1C71340A5C0">68</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="4998A168CF36AEB52171383BF3F6AE2F">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="173E6D298F55AAE1707F2E3E51F3AA9E" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="C5009D63FFC8F31AFF32FCBBFEF7D157" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5292490" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5292490" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC8F31AFF32FCBBFEF7D157" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5009D63FFC8F31AFF32FCBBFEF7D157" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC8F319FF32FCBBFD1AD1E1" box="[151,687,871,897]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC8F319FF32FCBBFD1AD1E1" blockId="29.[151,687,871,930]" box="[151,687,871,897]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="165E9B19FFC8F319FF32FCBBFD1AD1E1" bold="true" box="[151,687,871,897]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FF32FCBBFD1AD1E1" bold="true" box="[151,687,871,897]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC8F319FF32FCBBFDE0D1E1" authority="Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,597,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="drusilla" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="krugeriana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FF32FCBBFDB0D1E1" bold="true" box="[151,517,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Daedalma drusilla krugeriana</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFC8F319FDC7FCBBFD1AD1E1" box="[610,687,871,897]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="subSpecies">n. ssp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC8F319FF32FC56FD32D188" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC8F319FF32FC56FED9D1C2" blockId="29.[151,687,871,930]" box="[151,364,906,930]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC8F319FF3AFC56FE9FD1C2" box="[159,298,906,930]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="48.[151,244,1951,1972]" captionTargetBox="[250,1331,159,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-83@48.[226,1360,155,1937]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 7. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. drusilla drusilla ♂, El Tamá; B. drusilla drusilla ♀ form?, Env. Bogota; C. drusilla drusilla ♂, La Floresta; D. drusilla drusilla ♀ dora morph, “Rio Dagua”; E. drusilla krugeriana ♂ Paratype, Tulcán-Maldonado; F. drusilla krugeriana ♀ Holotype, Albania; G. drusilla tinta ♂ Holotype, San Felix; H. drusilla tinta ♀ Paratype, San Felix" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs. 7E, 7F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC8F319FE90FC56FED1D1C2" box="[309,356,906,930]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="57.[151,244,1823,1844]" captionTargetBox="[184,1419,207,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-53@57.[151,1436,191,1802]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 16. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. drusilla drusilla, Env. Bogotá; B. drusilla krugeriana, Albania; C. inconspicua variegata, Cotacachi; D. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">16B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC8F319FF32FC0FFD32D188" blockId="29.[151,647,978,1000]" box="[151,647,978,1000]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
[
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC8F319FF3AFC0EFE7DD188" authority="Hewitson" authorityName="Hewitson" box="[159,456,978,1000]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FF3AFC0EFEEBD188" box="[159,350,978,1000]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Daedalma drusilla</emphasis>
Hewitson
</taxonomicName>
; Pyrcz, 1999: 228]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC8F319FF32FBC9FB3BD615" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC8F319FF32FBC9FB3BD615" blockId="29.[151,1436,1045,2005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FF32FBC9FE34D64E" bold="true" box="[151,385,1045,1070]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC8F319FE3DFBC9FC2BD631" collectingDate="1916-08-14" collectorName="E. Kruger" country="Colombia" county="Albania" elevation="2800" location="East" municipality="Central Cordillera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tolima" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FE3DFBC9FD83D64E" bold="true" box="[408,566,1045,1070]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC8F319FE3DFBC9FD83D64E" box="[408,566,1045,1070]" name="Colombia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC8F319FDE8FBC9FD55D64D" box="[589,736,1045,1069]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
female:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC8F319FCF6FBC9FC10D64D" box="[851,933,1045,1069]" country="Colombia" name="Tolima" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Tolima</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="A47754F9FFC8F319FC1DFBC9FBA1D64D" box="[952,1044,1045,1069]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Albania</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFC8F319FB82FBC9FB48D64D" box="[1063,1277,1045,1069]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Central Cordillera</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC8F319FAB5FBCAFAF5D64D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC8F31AFF32FCBBFEF7D157:48767AAEFFC8F319FAB5FBCAFAF5D64D" box="[1296,1344,1046,1069]" country="Colombia" county="Albania" municipality="Central Cordillera" name="East" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Tolima">East</location>
slopes,
<date id="39170AB5FFC8F319FF32FBE5FE9ED631" box="[151,299,1081,1105]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1916-08-14">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC8F319FF32FBE5FE9ED631" box="[151,299,1081,1105]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1916-08-14">14.VIII.1916</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC8F319FE9FFBE5FE26D631" box="[314,403,1081,1105]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="2800.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC8F319FE9FFBE5FE26D631" box="[314,403,1081,1105]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC8F319FE04FBE6FDA7D632" box="[417,530,1082,1106]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">E. Krüger</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FDB9FBE5FD8BD631" box="[540,574,1081,1105]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">leg</emphasis>
., red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC8F319FC09FBE5FBD3D631" box="[940,1126,1081,1105]" collectionCode="MIIZ" country="Colombia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC8F319FC09FBE5FBA2D631" box="[940,1047,1081,1105]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC8F319FB83FBE6FBD3D631" box="[1062,1126,1082,1105]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">MIIZ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC8F319FBD7FBE5FB3CD615" collectingDate="1999-05-07" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="P. Boyer" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Tulcan-Maldonado" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Carchi" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FBD7FBE5FB4AD632" bold="true" box="[1138,1279,1081,1106]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC8F319FBD7FBE5FB4AD632" box="[1138,1279,1081,1106]" name="Ecuador" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC8F319FAB4FBE5FA29D631" box="[1297,1436,1081,1105]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC8F319FF79FB81FE9FD615" box="[220,298,1117,1141]" country="Ecuador" name="Carchi" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Carchi</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC8F319FE91FB81FDBFD615" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC8F31AFF32FCBBFEF7D157:48767AAEFFC8F319FE91FB81FDBFD615" box="[308,522,1117,1141]" country="Ecuador" name="Tulcan-Maldonado" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" stateProvince="Carchi">Tulcán-Maldonado</location>
km 4050,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC8F319FD35FB81FC98D615" box="[656,813,1117,1141]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="3000.0" valueMax="3200.0" valueMin="2800.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC8F319FD35FB81FC98D615" box="[656,813,1117,1141]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="3000.0" valueMax="3200.0" valueMin="2800.0">28003200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC8F319FC9CFB81FC1BD615" box="[825,942,1117,1141]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1999-05-07">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC8F319FC9CFB81FC1BD615" box="[825,942,1117,1141]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1999-05-07">07.V.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC8F319FC1CFB82FBADD616" box="[953,1048,1118,1142]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FBBAFB81FBF4D615" box="[1055,1089,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC8F319FBF3FB82FB3CD615" box="[1110,1161,1118,1141]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC8F31AFF62FB5DFDB7D304" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC8F319FF62FB5DFA29D7F5" blockId="29.[151,1436,1045,2005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FF62FB5DFEEED6FA" bold="true" box="[199,347,1153,1178]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC8F319FE63FB5DFD95D6F9" box="[454,544,1153,1177]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="48.[151,244,1951,1972]" captionTargetBox="[250,1331,159,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-83@48.[226,1360,155,1937]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 7. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. drusilla drusilla ♂, El Tamá; B. drusilla drusilla ♀ form?, Env. Bogota; C. drusilla drusilla ♂, La Floresta; D. drusilla drusilla ♀ dora morph, “Rio Dagua”; E. drusilla krugeriana ♂ Paratype, Tulcán-Maldonado; F. drusilla krugeriana ♀ Holotype, Albania; G. drusilla tinta ♂ Holotype, San Felix; H. drusilla tinta ♀ Paratype, San Felix" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings (FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFC8F319FE8FFB79FECAD6DD" box="[298,383,1189,1213]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
): FWD blackish brown, a shade lighter in distal one-third, as compared to uniform blackish brown in nominate. FWD uniform blackish brown, lustrous, same as in nominate. FWV ground colour blackish brown; patches in distal part of discal cell and submarginal area barely lighter than ground colour, same as in some specimens of nominate, somewhat variable in this respect. HWV with more prominent chestnut and chocolate brown pattern than in other subspecies, especially in subapical and marginal area; submarginal milky white patches slightly larger than in nominate, similar as in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FD36FA86FD73D711" box="[659,710,1370,1393]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">tinta</emphasis>
; three subapical-apical ocelli in Sc-Rs, Rs-M1 and M1-M2 form an arch pointing distally at costa, similarly to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FD3BFAA2FD64D7F5" box="[670,721,1406,1429]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">tinta</emphasis>
and contrary to the nominate whose ocelli form a straight line.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC8F319FF32FA7DFE0FD7D9" blockId="29.[151,1436,1045,2005]" box="[151,442,1441,1466]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FF32FA7DFEB0D7DA" bold="true" box="[151,261,1441,1466]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Genitalia</emphasis>
: Not examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC8F31AFF62FA19FDB7D304" blockId="29.[151,1436,1045,2005]" lastBlockId="30.[151,1436,151,823]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC8F319FEE2FA19FE2AD7BD" box="[327,415,1477,1501]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="48.[151,244,1951,1972]" captionTargetBox="[250,1331,159,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-83@48.[226,1360,155,1937]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 7. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. drusilla drusilla ♂, El Tamá; B. drusilla drusilla ♀ form?, Env. Bogota; C. drusilla drusilla ♂, La Floresta; D. drusilla drusilla ♀ dora morph, “Rio Dagua”; E. drusilla krugeriana ♂ Paratype, Tulcán-Maldonado; F. drusilla krugeriana ♀ Holotype, Albania; G. drusilla tinta ♂ Holotype, San Felix; H. drusilla tinta ♀ Paratype, San Felix" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings: FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFC8F319FF32FA35FF4AD461" box="[151,255,1513,1537]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="27.5">27.5 mm</quantity>
; FWD dark brown in basal half, light brown along outer margin; an irregular yolk-yellow patch in distal 2/3 of discal cell connected through base of cell M3-Cu1 to a large lighter yellow patch covering most of wing surface from postmedian to submarginal area except for an incision of brown along vein M3, gradually turning into light brown in subapical area, enclosing a faint brownish spot in M1-M2; fringes alternately brown and yellow, dark brown at vein ends. HWD medium brown, slightly darker in basal one-third; traces of rich yellow forming faint submarginal streaks in cells M1-M2 and M2-M3; fringes yellow in apical area, turning orange towards apex, vein ends brown. FWV ground colour slightly lighter brown and duller than on upperside; yellow markings as on upperside except that discal cell patch is disconnected from yellow postmedian area; subapical and apical area dusted with milky white scales, and different shades of brown; two dark brown subapical ocelli in R5-M1 and M1- M2; a zigzagging subapical line gradually turning into a wider area of brown in M2-M3. HWV ground colour light brown with a nondescript pattern of brown, chestnut and milky white lines and bands, similar to other taxa, with a somewhat better marked dark brown median diffused band and a milky white roughly triangular submarginal patch contiguous to vein M3.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FE00F845FDA1D5D2" bold="true" box="[421,532,1945,1970]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC8F319FD81F845FD23D5D1" box="[548,662,1945,1969]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="57.[151,244,1823,1844]" captionTargetBox="[184,1419,207,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-53@57.[151,1436,191,1802]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 16. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. drusilla drusilla, Env. Bogotá; B. drusilla krugeriana, Albania; C. inconspicua variegata, Cotacachi; D. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs. 16B</figureCitation>
): This subspecies differs from nominate by significantly longer ductus bursae and narrowly bent central part of batten on lamella postvaginalis. Sinus vaginalis with narrow entrance, flattened anteriorly, with wrinkles on lateral and ventral walls. Antrum opens to sinus vaginalis posteriorly, not at its base. Ductus bursae connects with bursa copulatrix centrally. Central part of lamella postvaginalis widely concave. Coliculum well developed at posterior part of ductus bursae. Narrow central part of a batten on lamella postvaginalis well pronounced. Outer walls of papillae anales at base of reduced apophyses posteriores set off as well marked bumps. Cuticule around anus with pronounced wrinkles. Bursa copulatrix with two ribbon-like, parallel signa consisting of minute teeth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCBF31AFF62FEACFEF7D157" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCBF31AFF62FEACFEF7D157" blockId="30.[151,1436,151,823]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFF62FEACFE81D3E8" bold="true" box="[199,308,368,392]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Remarks</emphasis>
: This subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCBF31AFDBDFEADFD24D3E8" box="[536,657,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFDBDFEADFD24D3E8" box="[536,657,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D. drusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is described based on a female, which bears some resemblance to the &quot;dora
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFCBF31AFF78FE48FEA5D3CC" box="[221,272,404,428]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
&quot; form of the nominate subspecies, with its wide yellow markings on the FWD. However, contrary to that form and other females of
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFE4AFE65FDDAD3B0" box="[495,623,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCBF31AFE4AFE65FDDED3B0" box="[495,619,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">D. drusilla</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
there is no trace of yellow on the HWD. The only known individual was collected by Edwin Krüger at
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCBF31AFE4CFE00FDF7D394" box="[489,578,476,500]" name="Albania" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Albania</collectingCountry>
in Tolima on the eastern slopes of the Colombian Central Cordillera (Pyrcz, 1999). Available data indicate that Central and Eastern Cordillera populations of most species of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCBF31AFAA1FE23FA22D077" baseAuthorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Gareca" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[1284,1431,511,535]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Pronophilina">Pronophilina</taxonomicName>
, especially inhabiting high elevations, belong to separate subspecies (
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFCBF31AFC33FDF8FB84D05C" author="Adams" box="[918,1073,548,572]" firstAuthor="Adams" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="235 - 320" refId="ref42709" refString="Adams, M. J. (1986) Pronophiline butterflies (Satyridae) of the three Andean Cordilleras of Colombia. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 87, 235 - 320." type="journal article" year="1986">Adams, 1986</bibRefCitation>
), and
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFCBF31AFBD6FDF8FA29D05C" author="Pyrcz &amp; Rodriguez" box="[1139,1436,548,572]" firstAuthor="Pyrcz" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="455 - 489" refId="ref43751" refString="Pyrcz, T. W. &amp; Rodriguez, G. (2007) Mariposas de la tribu Pronophilina en la Cordillera Occidental de Colombia. Shilap, 35, 455 - 489." type="journal article" year="2007">Pyrcz &amp; Rodríguez (2007)</bibRefCitation>
confirm that the valley of Magdalena is an important zoogeographic barrier. Given the distinctive wing pattern of the only known female and biogeographic data from other pronophilines, we feel justified in describing it here as a new subspecies. Curiously,
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFCBF31AFE6BFD4CFDDAD0C7" author="Kruger" box="[462,623,655,680]" firstAuthor="Kruger" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="46 - 47" refId="ref43205" refString="Kruger, E. (1924) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der columbischen Satyriden. Entomologische Rundschau, 41, 7, 9 - 10, 16, 19 - 20, 23 - 24, 27 - 28, 31 - 32, 35, 38 - 39, 41 - 42, 46 - 47." type="journal article" year="1924">Krüger (1924)</bibRefCitation>
lists a male of &quot;
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCBF31AFC82FD4DFCCAD0C8" authorityName="Staudinger" authorityYear="1897" box="[807,895,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dora">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFC82FD4DFCCAD0C8" box="[807,895,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D. dora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
&quot; (=
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCBF31AFC0EFD4DFB91D0C8" box="[939,1060,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFC0EFD4DFB91D0C8" box="[939,1060,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D. drusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), collected in the area of Bogotá, and states that he did not collect any individual of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCBF31AFD6EFD69FCF1D0AC" box="[715,836,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFD6EFD69FCF1D0AC" box="[715,836,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D. drusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, yet mentions no female of either.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCBF31AFB6CFD68FA29D0AC" box="[1225,1436,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFB6CFD68FA29D0AC" box="[1225,1436,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Daedalma drusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is apparently a rare species in the central departments of the Central Cordillera, as it was not collected by
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFCBF31AFAE9FD0BFF54D174" author="Adams" firstAuthor="Adams" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="235 - 320" refId="ref42709" refString="Adams, M. J. (1986) Pronophiline butterflies (Satyridae) of the three Andean Cordilleras of Colombia. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 87, 235 - 320." type="journal article" year="1986">Adams (1986)</bibRefCitation>
who sampled extensively in Tolima, and it was not listed as occurring in Tolima or Caldas by
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFCBF31AFA94FD20FE8BD157" author="Vargas &amp; Salazar" firstAuthor="Vargas" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="247 - 259" refId="ref44288" refString="Vargas, J. I. &amp; Salazar, J. A. (2004) Mariposas Colombianas VII. Breve nota sobre las especies de los generos Junea Hemming 1964, Daedalma Hewitson 1858 y Thiemeia Weymer 1912 depositadas en algunas colecciones colombianas (Lep., Sat.). Boletin Cientifico Centro del Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad de Caldas, 8, 247 - 259." type="journal article" year="2004">Vargas &amp; Salazar (2004)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,305 @@
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC9F318FF32FB70FDEAD6A5" bold="true" box="[151,607,1195,1222]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC9F318FF32FB70FDB0D6A5" authority="Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,517,1195,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="drusilla" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="tinta">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC9F318FF32FB70FE00D6A6" bold="true" box="[151,437,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Daedalma drusilla tinta</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</taxonomicName>
,
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</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC9F318FF32FB12FEC7D686" box="[151,370,1230,1254]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC9F318FF32FB12FEC7D686" blockId="28.[151,607,1195,1254]" box="[151,370,1230,1254]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC9F318FF3AFB12FE9AD686" box="[159,303,1230,1254]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="48.[151,244,1951,1972]" captionTargetBox="[250,1331,159,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-83@48.[226,1360,155,1937]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 7. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. drusilla drusilla ♂, El Tamá; B. drusilla drusilla ♀ form?, Env. Bogota; C. drusilla drusilla ♂, La Floresta; D. drusilla drusilla ♀ dora morph, “Rio Dagua”; E. drusilla krugeriana ♂ Paratype, Tulcán-Maldonado; F. drusilla krugeriana ♀ Holotype, Albania; G. drusilla tinta ♂ Holotype, San Felix; H. drusilla tinta ♀ Paratype, San Felix" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs. 7G, 7H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC9F318FE99FB12FEDFD686" box="[316,362,1230,1254]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="51.[151,244,1952,1973]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,159,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-63@51.[182,1437,125,1964]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 10. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. vertex vertex, Molinopampa; B. vertex milleri, Carpish; C. drusilla drusilla, La Calera; D. drusilla drusilla, El Tamá; E. drusilla tinta, San Felix; F. parvomaculata, Tambito" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">10E</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC9F318FF32FACAFF6BD466" blockId="28.[151,1437,1302,2010]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC9F318FF32FACAFECAD74F" bold="true" box="[151,383,1302,1327]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC9F318FE31FACAFD39D732" collectingDate="2003-03-29" collectorName="G. Rodriguez" country="Colombia" elevation="2900" location="San Felix" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antioquia" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC9F318FE31FACAFD87D74F" bold="true" box="[404,562,1302,1327]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC9F318FE31FACAFD87D74F" box="[404,562,1302,1327]" name="Colombia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC9F318FDE2FACAFD6ED74E" box="[583,731,1302,1326]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC9F318FC91FACAFC12D74E" box="[820,935,1302,1326]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
,
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,
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</quantity>
,
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<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC9F318FB57FACAFAC7D74E" box="[1266,1394,1302,1326]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2003-03-29">29.III.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC9F318FA21FACAFEB9D732" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">G. Rodríguez</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC9F318FEB6FAE7FE80D733" box="[275,309,1339,1363]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">leg</emphasis>
., red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
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<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC9F318FD32FAE6FCB7D732" box="[663,770,1338,1362]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC9F318FCABFAE7FCE2D732" box="[782,855,1339,1362]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">MZUJ</collectionCode>
(to be deposited in
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC9F318FB92FAE6FB77D732" box="[1079,1218,1338,1362]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">MHN-UNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFC9F318FB70FAE6FADAD732" box="[1237,1391,1338,1362]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC9F318FA25FAE6FF6DD716" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC9F318FEB2FA82FE37D716" box="[279,386,1374,1398]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
):
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC9F318FE3CFA82FC34D716" box="[409,897,1374,1398]" collectionCode="GRM" country="Colombia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC9F318FE3CFA82FE58D716" box="[409,493,1374,1398]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data as the holotype,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC9F318FC9BFA82FC34D716" box="[830,897,1374,1398]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">GRM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC9F318FC34FA82FD84D7FA" collectingDate="2003-03-29" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="G. Rodriguez" country="Colombia" elevation="2900" location="San Felix" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Antioquia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC9F318FC34FA82FC50D716" box="[913,997,1374,1398]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC9F318FC56FA82FBD3D716" box="[1011,1126,1374,1398]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC9F318FBD3FA82FB52D716" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC9F319FF32FB70FBEED174:48767AAEFFC9F318FBD3FA82FB52D716" box="[1142,1255,1374,1398]" country="Colombia" name="San Felix" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Antioquia">San Felix</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC9F318FB53FA82FA22D716" box="[1270,1431,1374,1398]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="2900.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2800.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC9F318FB53FA82FA22D716" box="[1270,1431,1374,1398]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="2900.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2800.0">28003000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC9F318FF32FA5EFEA2D7FA" box="[151,279,1410,1434]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2003-03-29">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC9F318FF32FA5EFEA2D7FA" box="[151,279,1410,1434]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2003-03-29">29.III.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC9F318FE87FA5EFE03D7FA" box="[290,438,1410,1434]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">G. Rodríguez</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC9F318FE19FA5FFE6BD7FB" box="[444,478,1411,1435]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC9F318FE56FA5FFD84D7FA" box="[499,561,1411,1434]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC9F318FD99FA5EFF6FD7DE" collectingDate="2000-08-07" collectionCode="GRM" collectorName="G. Rodriguez" country="Colombia" elevation="3000" location="San Felix" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Antioquia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC9F318FD99FA5EFD39D7FA" box="[572,652,1410,1434]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC9F318FD30FA5EFCBDD7FA" box="[661,776,1410,1434]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC9F318FCB6FA5EFCCAD7FA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC9F319FF32FB70FBEED174:48767AAEFFC9F318FCB6FA5EFCCAD7FA" box="[787,895,1410,1434]" country="Colombia" name="San Felix" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Antioquia">San Felix</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC9F318FC2FFA5EFB92D7FA" box="[906,1063,1410,1434]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="3000.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="2900.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC9F318FC2FFA5EFB92D7FA" box="[906,1063,1410,1434]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="3000.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="2900.0">29003100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC9F318FB97FA5EFB72D7FA" box="[1074,1223,1410,1434]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2000-08-07">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC9F318FB97FA5EFB72D7FA" box="[1074,1223,1410,1434]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2000-08-07">07.VIII.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC9F318FB77FA5EFAD0D7FA" box="[1234,1381,1410,1434]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">G. Rodríguez</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC9F318FAC9FA5FFA3BD7FB" box="[1388,1422,1411,1435]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC9F318FF32FA7AFF6FD7DE" box="[151,218,1446,1470]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">GRM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC9F318FF43FA7AFE97D782" collectingDate="2000-08-07" collectingDateMax="2008-05-28" collectingDateMin="2000-08-07" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="G. Rodriguez" country="Colombia" elevation="3000" location="San Felix" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCode="TWP-03" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Antioquia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC9F318FF43FA7AFE82D7DE" box="[230,311,1446,1470]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC9F318FEE7FA7AFE00D7DE" box="[322,437,1446,1470]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC9F318FE64FA7AFD9AD7DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC9F319FF32FB70FBEED174:48767AAEFFC9F318FE64FA7AFD9AD7DE" box="[449,559,1446,1470]" country="Colombia" name="San Felix" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Antioquia">San Felix</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC9F318FD99FA7AFD6FD7DE" box="[572,730,1446,1470]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="3000.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="2900.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC9F318FD99FA7AFD6FD7DE" box="[572,730,1446,1470]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="3000.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="2900.0">29003100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC9F318FD42FA7AFCCED7DE" box="[743,891,1446,1470]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2000-08-07">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC9F318FD42FA7AFCCED7DE" box="[743,891,1446,1470]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2000-08-07">07.VIII.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC9F318FC2DFA7AFBA9D7DE" box="[904,1052,1446,1470]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">G. Rodríguez</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC9F318FB81FA7AFBF3D7DE" box="[1060,1094,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC9F318FBF9FA7BFB22D7DE" box="[1116,1175,1447,1470]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">TWP</collectionCode>
, (prep. genit.
<specimenCode id="1D0F840EFFC9F318FA91FA7AFA26D7DE" box="[1332,1427,1446,1470]" collectionCode="TWP-" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">TWP-03</specimenCode>
/
<date id="39170AB5FFC9F318FF32FA16FEAFD782" box="[151,282,1482,1506]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2008-05-28">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC9F318FF32FA16FEAFD782" box="[151,282,1482,1506]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2008-05-28">28.05.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC9F318FE88FA16FDECD782" box="[301,601,1482,1506]" collectingDate="2000-08-07" collectingDateMax="2008-05-28" collectingDateMin="2000-08-07" collectionCode="MBLI" collectorName="G. Rodriguez" country="Colombia" elevation="3000" location="San Felix" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Antioquia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC9F318FE88FA16FE3DD782" box="[301,392,1482,1506]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
: same data,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC9F318FDB5FA17FDECD782" box="[528,601,1483,1506]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">MBLI</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFC9F318FDC0FA16FF6ED466" collectingDate="2000-08-10" collectionCode="GRM" collectorName="G. Rodriguez" country="Colombia" elevation="2900" location="San Felix" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Antioquia" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFC9F318FDC0FA16FD7FD782" box="[613,714,1482,1506]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC9F318FD73FA16FCFCD782" box="[726,841,1482,1506]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFC9F318FCF1FA16FC74D782" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFC9F319FF32FB70FBEED174:48767AAEFFC9F318FCF1FA16FC74D782" box="[852,961,1482,1506]" country="Colombia" name="San Felix" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Antioquia">San Felix</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFC9F318FC68FA16FB91D782" box="[973,1060,1482,1506]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="2900.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFC9F318FC68FA16FB91D782" box="[973,1060,1482,1506]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="2900.0">2900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFC9F318FB94FA16FB73D782" box="[1073,1222,1482,1506]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2000-08-10">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFC9F318FB94FA16FB73D782" box="[1073,1222,1482,1506]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2000-08-10">10.VIII.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFC9F318FB74FA16FAD0D782" box="[1233,1381,1482,1506]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">G. Rodríguez</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC9F318FAC9FA17FA3BD783" box="[1388,1422,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFC9F318FF32FA32FF6ED466" box="[151,219,1518,1542]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">GRM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC9F319FF62F9CEFEBED3E7" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC9F318FF62F9CEFA34D52A" blockId="28.[151,1437,1302,2010]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC9F318FF62F9CEFEEED44B" bold="true" box="[199,347,1554,1579]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC9F318FE60F9CEFD96D44A" box="[453,547,1554,1578]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="48.[151,244,1951,1972]" captionTargetBox="[250,1331,159,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-83@48.[226,1360,155,1937]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 7. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. drusilla drusilla ♂, El Tamá; B. drusilla drusilla ♀ form?, Env. Bogota; C. drusilla drusilla ♂, La Floresta; D. drusilla drusilla ♀ dora morph, “Rio Dagua”; E. drusilla krugeriana ♂ Paratype, Tulcán-Maldonado; F. drusilla krugeriana ♀ Holotype, Albania; G. drusilla tinta ♂ Holotype, San Felix; H. drusilla tinta ♀ Paratype, San Felix" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 7G</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings (FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFC9F318FE82F9EAFE02D42E" box="[295,439,1590,1614]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.475" metricValueMax="2.55" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="24.75" valueMax="25.5" valueMin="24.0">2425.5 mm</quantity>
, mean:
<quantity id="8A518190FFC9F318FDAAF9EAFDC3D42E" box="[527,630,1590,1614]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.52" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="25.2">25.2 mm</quantity>
, n=8): FWD and HWD uniform blackish brown, a shade darker than in nominate subspecies. FWV ground colour blackish brown, noticeably darker than chestnut of nominate; patches in distal part of discal cell and submarginal area fainter than in nominate, barely lighter than ground colour. HWV ground colour also darker than in nominate subspecies, chocolate brown; submarginal milky white patches slightly larger, particularly one in M2-M3 more elongated.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC9F318FD70F91AFCF6D4BF" bold="true" box="[725,835,1734,1759]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC9F318FCF6F91AFC0FD4BE" box="[851,954,1734,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="51.[151,244,1952,1973]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,159,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-63@51.[182,1437,125,1964]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 10. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. vertex vertex, Molinopampa; B. vertex milleri, Carpish; C. drusilla drusilla, La Calera; D. drusilla drusilla, El Tamá; E. drusilla tinta, San Felix; F. parvomaculata, Tambito" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 10E</figureCitation>
): Uncus stout, longer than dorsum of tegumen, slightly thicker than in nominate subspecies; gnathos 2/3 length of uncus, thin, curving upwards; saccus deep, about same length as uncus; valvae elongated, wider than in nominate subspecies, with a smooth ampulla and a prominent apical hook curved upwards; aedeagus smooth, about same length as valvae, gently arched in middle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC9F319FF62F88AFEBED3E7" blockId="28.[151,1437,1302,2010]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1436,151,788]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFC9F318FEECF88AFE12D50E" box="[329,423,1878,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="48.[151,244,1951,1972]" captionTargetBox="[250,1331,159,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-83@48.[226,1360,155,1937]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="FIGURE 7. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. drusilla drusilla ♂, El Tamá; B. drusilla drusilla ♀ form?, Env. Bogota; C. drusilla drusilla ♂, La Floresta; D. drusilla drusilla ♀ dora morph, “Rio Dagua”; E. drusilla krugeriana ♂ Paratype, Tulcán-Maldonado; F. drusilla krugeriana ♀ Holotype, Albania; G. drusilla tinta ♂ Holotype, San Felix; H. drusilla tinta ♀ Paratype, San Felix" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
): FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFC9F318FDEFF88AFD2AD50E" box="[586,671,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
; FWD ground colour dark brown; wine-red patches suffused with brown covering most of distal half: an irregular patch in distal corner of discal cell, an elongate subapical patch, and a large, roughly rectangular patch extending in postmedian to submarginal area between vein M3 and anal margin; apical area dusted with light brown scales. HWV ground colour medium brown, slightly lighter than on FW; reddish markings slightly lighter than on FW with an orange sheen, forming a diffuse mid discal cell patch and covering area between postdiscal and submarginal line, a series of five brown postdiscal patches, three of which in Rs- M1, M1-M2 and M2-M3 oval, two in M3-Cu1 and Cu1-Cu2 lunular and much larger. FWV colour pattern same as on dorsal surface, with a magenta patch on costa near apex, three minute blackish subapical ocelli, a chocolate brown area on distal margin between veins M1 and M2, turning into a yellowish distal margin gradually narrowing towards tornus. HWV colour pattern not differing noticeably from females of other subspecies.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FB54FE97FAEAD304" bold="true" box="[1265,1375,331,356]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Genitalia</emphasis>
: Not examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC8F319FF62FE48FC2BD3AF" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC8F319FF62FE48FC2BD3AF" blockId="29.[151,1436,151,788]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FF62FE48FEFDD3CC" bold="true" box="[199,328,404,428]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Etymology</emphasis>
: The epithet of this subspecies derives from the noun
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FC0FFE49FC68D3CC" box="[938,989,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">tinto</emphasis>
, which in Spanish means red wine, and refers to the diagnostic colour of the upperside patches of the female.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC8F319FF62FE00FBEED174" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC8F319FF62FE00FBEED174" blockId="29.[151,1436,151,788]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FF62FE00FE81D394" bold="true" box="[199,308,476,500]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Remarks</emphasis>
: This subspecies differs from other races of
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FC81FE01FC11D394" box="[804,932,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC8F319FC81FE01FC15D394" box="[804,928,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">D. drusilla</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
mostly by the unusual wine-red markings on the dorsal surface of the female. Moreover, the blackish pattern in the male is darker than in other subspecies. All known individuals were collected on locally isolated mountain ridges, ascending to
<quantity id="8A518190FFC8F319FBCCFDF8FB74D05B" box="[1129,1217,548,572]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="3100.0">3100 m</quantity>
around the city of Medellín, the capital of
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC8F319FE08FD9BFD95D03F" box="[429,544,583,607]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
, in the northern part of the Colombian Central Cordillera.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC8F319FB63FD94FF7FD0E4" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="drusilla" subSpecies="tinta">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FB63FD94FF7FD0E4" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Daedalma drusilla tinta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs sympatrically with a local population of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC8F319FD4EFDB1FC20D0E4" box="[747,917,621,644]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FD4EFDB1FC20D0E4" box="[747,917,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, associated provisionally with the widespread subspecies
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FEBDFD4CFE36D0C8" box="[280,387,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">orientalis</emphasis>
n. ssp.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC8F319FE7AFD4CFD45D0C7" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[479,752,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="drusilla" subSpecies="tinta">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FE7AFD4CFD45D0C7" box="[479,752,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Daedalma drusilla tinta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most commonly found slightly below the top of the San Felix peak at
<quantity id="8A518190FFC8F319FE8BFD68FE7ED0AB" box="[302,459,692,716]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="2900.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2800.0">28003000 m</quantity>
, whereas
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC8F319FD9FFD69FD56D0AC" box="[570,739,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FD9FFD69FD56D0AC" box="[570,739,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected on the summit.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC8F319FB92FD68FA8FD0AC" box="[1079,1338,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FB92FD68FA8FD0AC" box="[1079,1338,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Daedalma inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found consistently above
<quantity id="8A518190FFC8F319FEC8FD0BFE74D08F" box="[365,449,727,751]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
throughout its range, whereas all known individuals of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFC8F319FB8AFD05FB1DD090" box="[1071,1192,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC8F319FB8AFD05FB1DD090" box="[1071,1192,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D. drusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected below
<quantity id="8A518190FFC8F319FF32FD20FF5BD173" box="[151,238,764,788]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
, suggesting a parapatric elevational replacement pattern for these two species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AD498A1514FEC86DA8F11A0373809B1D">Greeney, Harold F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="09FBBDF854E727BF6A16719692DADD37" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2FCDD6340734C315350667C761CBBBBE">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9556F36A7439F0E131AB904CD690E18B">Willmott, Keith R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="C290DAD28B66280AC799933258C31C75">Wojtusiak, Janusz</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="33358E263AB5E7EF3D7BF96431745C5A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C47617913215E061003E2049550AE080">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="379EB95B7D297DAD9F73FF86147A8A5E">
<mods:date id="72156130C0170FF51B5C11165167CAAC">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="71BE7289C168DCD93277F5201D8DE06A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7B4594943EDCD4C9DC347D2D854B0A39">2011-05-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="21B39634040322364A055E92CF2B70EC">2898</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1D81A83730F49B1C5B5909616B9AA7CE">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="987945DA1DDEA81E9897EC3CF934DF25" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="C5009D63FFCAF324FF32F8DDFCE7D621" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFCAF324FF32F8DDFCE7D621" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5009D63FFCAF324FF32F8DDFCE7D621" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCAF31BFF32F8DDFD09D57B" box="[151,700,1793,1819]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCAF31BFF32F8DDFD09D57B" blockId="31.[151,700,1793,1852]" box="[151,700,1793,1819]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="165E9B19FFCAF31BFF32F8DDFD09D57B" bold="true" box="[151,700,1793,1819]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFF32F8DDFD09D57B" bold="true" box="[151,700,1793,1819]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCAF31BFF32F8DDFDD7D57B" authority="Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,610,1793,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="inconspicua" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="blancae">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFF32F8DDFDA7D57B" bold="true" box="[151,530,1793,1819]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Daedalma inconspicua blancae</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFCAF31BFDCAF8DDFD09D57B" box="[623,700,1793,1819]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="subSpecies">n. ssp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCAF31BFF32F8F8FEF3D55C" box="[151,326,1828,1852]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCAF31BFF32F8F8FEF3D55C" blockId="31.[151,700,1793,1852]" box="[151,326,1828,1852]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCAF31BFF3AF8F8FEB6D55C" box="[159,259,1828,1852]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="46.[151,244,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[255,1339,170,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-83@46.[236,1357,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua blancae Holotype ♂. Balzapamba; B. inconspicua onorei ♂ Holotype, Pilaló; C. inconspicua inconspicua ♂, via La Victoria; D. inconspicua inconspicua ♀, vía La Victoria; E. inconspicua variegata ♂ Paratype, Calacalí; F. inconspicua variegata ♀ Holotype, Cotacachi; G. inconspicua orientalis ♂ Holotype, Pondoa; H. inconspicua orientalis ♀ Paratype, Pondoa" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs. 5A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCAF31BFEABF8F8FE89D55C" box="[270,316,1828,1852]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="52.[151,244,1958,1979]" captionTargetBox="[244,1344,155,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[228,1380,119,1970]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 11. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dognini dognini, San Luis; B. dognini mirianae, Pillcopata; C. inconspicua blancae, Balzapamba; D. inconspicua onorei, Pilaló; E. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria; F. inonspicua variegata, Cotacachi" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">11C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCAF31BFF32F8A9FD5CD5B5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCAF31BFF32F8A9FD5CD5B5" blockId="31.[151,1436,1909,2005]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFF32F8A9FECCD5EE" bold="true" box="[151,377,1909,1934]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFCAF31BFE2CF8A9FB94D5D1" collectingDate="1996-11-04" collectorName="S. Attal" country="Ecuador" county="Rio Alcacer" elevation="2700" location="Bolivar" municipality="Balzapamba" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFE2CF8A9FDA3D5EE" bold="true" box="[393,534,1909,1934]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCAF31BFE2CF8A9FDA3D5EE" box="[393,534,1909,1934]" name="Ecuador" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFCAF31BFD83F8A9FD0FD5ED" box="[550,698,1909,1933]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<location id="48767AAEFFCAF31BFCA2F8A9FCE8D5ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFCAF324FF32F8DDFCE7D621:48767AAEFFCAF31BFCA2F8A9FCE8D5ED" box="[775,861,1909,1933]" country="Ecuador" county="Rio Alcacer" municipality="Balzapamba" name="Bolivar" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Bolívar</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFCAF31BFCCCF8A9FC43D5ED" box="[873,1014,1909,1933]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Balzapamba</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="A47754F9FFCAF31BFBA7F8A9FB3CD5ED" box="[1026,1161,1909,1933]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Río Alcacer</collectingCounty>
(above Santa Lucía, old Guaranda road),
<quantity id="8A518190FFCAF31BFEF0F845FE18D5D1" box="[341,429,1945,1969]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2700.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFCAF31BFEF0F845FE18D5D1" box="[341,429,1945,1969]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2700.0">2700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFCAF31BFE1CF845FD89D5D1" box="[441,572,1945,1969]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1996-11-04">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFCAF31BFE1CF845FD89D5D1" box="[441,572,1945,1969]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1996-11-04">04.XI.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFCAF31BFDEDF845FD2BD5D1" box="[584,670,1945,1969]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">S. Attal</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFD00F846FD72D5D2" box="[677,711,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">leg</emphasis>
., red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFCAF31BFB89F845FAEDD5D1" box="[1068,1368,1945,1969]" collectionCode="MZUJ" country="Ecuador" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFCAF31BFB89F845FB22D5D1" box="[1068,1175,1945,1969]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCAF31BFB01F846FB44D5D1" box="[1188,1265,1946,1969]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MZUJ</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCAF31BFB58F845FAEDD5D1" box="[1277,1368,1945,1969]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFCAF31BFAC6F846FD50D5B5" collectionCode="TWP, MECN" country="Ecuador" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
same data as HT,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCAF31BFEB9F862FEE2D5B5" box="[284,343,1982,2005]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">TWP</collectionCode>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCAF31BFECCF861FE07D5B5" box="[361,434,1981,2005]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
to be deposited in
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCAF31BFD22F861FD68D5B5" box="[647,733,1981,2005]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm44-by7m" name="Museo Ecuadoriano de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MECN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF5F324FF62FF4BFE09D0B4" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF5F324FF62FF4BFE15D0CF" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1089]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FF62FF4BFEEED2D0" bold="true" box="[199,347,151,176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF5F324FE61FF4BFD94D2CF" box="[452,545,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="46.[151,244,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[255,1339,170,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-83@46.[236,1357,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua blancae Holotype ♂. Balzapamba; B. inconspicua onorei ♂ Holotype, Pilaló; C. inconspicua inconspicua ♂, via La Victoria; D. inconspicua inconspicua ♀, vía La Victoria; E. inconspicua variegata ♂ Paratype, Calacalí; F. inconspicua variegata ♀ Holotype, Cotacachi; G. inconspicua orientalis ♂ Holotype, Pondoa; H. inconspicua orientalis ♀ Paratype, Pondoa" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings: FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF5F324FEBEFF60FE1ED2B4" box="[283,427,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.575" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.45" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="25.75" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="24.5">24.527 mm</quantity>
, mean:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF5F324FDA4FF60FDD1D2B4" box="[513,612,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.59" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="25.9">25.9 mm</quantity>
n=4. FWD pale brown, with a yellowish overcast somewhat more noticeable along costa; faint, dark brown rounded submarginal spots in M1-M2 and Cu1-Cu2. HWD medium brown, slightly darker than on FW; barely noticeable (in some individuals indistinct) rounded dark brown submarginal spots from M1-M2 to Cu1-Cu2; some red-orange submarginal scaling from Rs-M1 to Cu1-Cu2. FWV grey brown; a wide, lighter pale brown band in postmedian to submarginal area extending from costa to anal margin near tornus, connected to a short transversal discal band of same colour, enclosing faint blackish brown rounded submarginal spots, including two small blackish brown subapical ocelli in R5-M1, M1-M2 pupilled with white; diffuse chocolate brown patches at apex and on outer margin in M1-M2; outer margin from apex to M3 yellowish olive green. HWV covered with an almost nondescript pattern of blackish, chocolate brown, chestnut, rusty-brown and milky white patches and lines; a series of submarginal ocelli pupilled with white and a roughly triangular whitish submarginal patch contiguous to vein M3.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FD80FDF5FD21D022" bold="true" box="[549,660,553,578]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF5F324FD06FDF5FCBCD021" box="[675,777,553,577]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="52.[151,244,1958,1979]" captionTargetBox="[244,1344,155,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[228,1380,119,1970]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 11. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dognini dognini, San Luis; B. dognini mirianae, Pillcopata; C. inconspicua blancae, Balzapamba; D. inconspicua onorei, Pilaló; E. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria; F. inonspicua variegata, Cotacachi" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
): Uncus stout, slightly arched, about same length as shoul- der of tegumen; gnathos over half length of uncus; saccus wide and deep; valvae elongate, gradually narrowing towards apex, ampulla smooth, a prominent apical spine-like process; aedeagus slightly longer than valvae, gently bent in middle, smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF5F324FF62FD60FE09D0B4" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1089]" box="[199,444,700,724]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FEMALE: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF5F324FF62FD3DFC87D17D" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF5F324FF62FD3DFC87D17D" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1089]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FF62FD3DFEFDD099" bold="true" box="[199,328,737,761]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Etymology</emphasis>
: This subspecies is dedicated to Blanca Huertas, a Colombian entomologist and currently the curator of butterflies at the Natural History Museum in London.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF5F324FF62FCF5FCE7D621" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF5F324FF62FCF5FCE7D621" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1089]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FF62FCF5FE81D121" bold="true" box="[199,308,809,833]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Remarks</emphasis>
: This subspecies is known to occur on the western slopes of Volcán
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF5F324FBE3FCF5FB61D121" box="[1094,1236,809,833]" country="Ecuador" name="Chimborazo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Chimborazo</collectingRegion>
. Although admittedly morphologically barely distinguishable from the nominate subspecies, it is attributed a separate subspecific status for biogeographical reasons explained under nominate
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF5F324FCEBFCAFFC4CD1EA" box="[846,1017,883,906]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FCEBFCAFFC4CD1EA" box="[846,1017,883,906]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It is not the only case among Ecuadorian
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF5F324FF42FC4BFEC2D1CF" baseAuthorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Gareca" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[231,375,919,943]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Pronophilina">Pronophilina</taxonomicName>
satyrines with such a distributional pattern, where two morphologically nearly identical subspecies are geographically separated by a third subspecies. Notably,
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF5F324FC63FC60FA93D1B3" authority="Staudinger" authorityName="Staudinger" authorityYear="1888" box="[966,1318,955,980]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lymanopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FC63FC60FB14D1B3" box="[966,1185,956,980]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Lymanopoda nivea</emphasis>
Staudinger
</taxonomicName>
has three subspecies in the Western Cordillera:
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF5F324FD9AFC3DFC92D199" authority="Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz" box="[575,807,992,1017]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lymanopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nivea" subSpecies="bingo">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FD9AFC3DFD6AD198" box="[575,735,992,1016]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">L. nivea bingo</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</taxonomicName>
occurs in
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF5F324FC3EFC3CFC5AD198" box="[923,1007,992,1016]" country="Venezuela" name="Bolivar" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Bolívar</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF5F324FB83FC3CFB39D198" box="[1062,1164,992,1016]" country="Ecuador" name="Cotopaxi" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cotopaxi</collectingRegion>
provinces, a phenotypically similar undescribed subspecies (Pyrcz, m/s) occurs in
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF5F324FC96FBD8FC14D67C" box="[819,929,1028,1052]" country="Ecuador" name="Imbabura" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Imbabura</collectingRegion>
, and the nominate subspecies, with markedly different wing colour pattern, occurs in between, in
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF5F324FD79FBF5FCFBD621" box="[732,846,1065,1089]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
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Butler
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFF32FC0EFE34D188" box="[151,385,978,1000]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Daedalma inconspicua</emphasis>
Butler, 1866: 77
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.
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFF32FC2DFE34D667" box="[151,385,1009,1031]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Daedalma inconspicua</emphasis>
Butler
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; Butler, 1868: 183; Kirby, 1871: 107; Thieme, 1906: 137;
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFF32FBE8FEB1D62C" bold="true" box="[151,260,1076,1100]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Remarks</emphasis>
:
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFEB1FBE8FDACD62C" box="[276,537,1076,1100]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Daedalma inconspicua</emphasis>
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is very similar to
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFD4AFBE9FCDED62C" box="[751,875,1076,1100]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D. drusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and characters useful for distinguishing the two species are discussed under the latter species.
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFD06FB84FC12D60F" box="[675,935,1112,1136]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Daedalma inconspicua</emphasis>
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is a polytypic species. Males of the various subspecies can be recognised by size and by the amount and shape of the pale yellow on the FWV. Females differ more markedly by their dorsal reddish or yellow patterns, similar to the females of
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFBECFB7DFB71D6D8" box="[1097,1220,1184,1208]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D. drusilla</emphasis>
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. Locally occurring subspecies distributed throughout
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, extreme northern
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and
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show intricate distributional patterns. Pacific and Amazonian slope faunas of cloud forest butterflies, including populations of
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFB1BFB34FA87D760" box="[1214,1330,1256,1280]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Daedalma</emphasis>
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, are geographically widely isolated in northern and central
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by the Andes, with ridges rising above
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covered with páramo grassland vegetation and a dry inter-Andean valley at
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. However, in southern
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the Andean Cordillera is lower and there is no inter-Andean plateau, but instead a complex system of relatively low and narrow ranges descending below
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at some of the lowest passes. The orography is highly complicated and it is difficult to identify the main Andean ridge. The lowest point between the watersheds of the Amazon and the Pacific Ocean some kilometres south of
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is situated at merely
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. Such a topography affects the distribution patterns of
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFDB0FA38FD3CD79C" box="[533,649,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Daedalma</emphasis>
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taxa, with otherwise isolated populations potentially coming into contact in southern
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. Such contact is facilitated by the behaviour of
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species
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, which are less sedentary than most other pronophilines. They may sometimes fly over long distances, with some specimens having been collected over páramo, some distance from the nearest cloud forest. Occasional dispersal may lead to gene flow between western and eastern slopes populations, and indeed there are specimens whose phenotypes suggest that hybridisation at the subspecific level does occur. This phenomenon is particularly clear in
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFB6DF945FAC7D4CF" box="[1224,1394,1688,1712]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
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, an uppermost forest species.
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Butler
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,
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCBF31AFF32F896FE04D502" blockId="30.[151,787,1831,1890]" box="[151,433,1866,1890]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCBF31AFF3AF896FE87D502" box="[159,306,1866,1890]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="46.[151,244,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[255,1339,170,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-83@46.[236,1357,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua blancae Holotype ♂. Balzapamba; B. inconspicua onorei ♂ Holotype, Pilaló; C. inconspicua inconspicua ♂, via La Victoria; D. inconspicua inconspicua ♀, vía La Victoria; E. inconspicua variegata ♂ Paratype, Calacalí; F. inconspicua variegata ♀ Holotype, Cotacachi; G. inconspicua orientalis ♂ Holotype, Pondoa; H. inconspicua orientalis ♀ Paratype, Pondoa" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs. 5C, 5D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCBF31AFE98F896FED9D502" box="[317,364,1866,1890]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="52.[151,244,1958,1979]" captionTargetBox="[244,1344,155,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[228,1380,119,1970]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 11. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dognini dognini, San Luis; B. dognini mirianae, Pillcopata; C. inconspicua blancae, Balzapamba; D. inconspicua onorei, Pilaló; E. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria; F. inonspicua variegata, Cotacachi" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">11E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCBF31AFEDDF896FE1DD502" box="[376,424,1866,1890]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="57.[151,244,1823,1844]" captionTargetBox="[184,1419,207,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-53@57.[151,1436,191,1802]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 16. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. drusilla drusilla, Env. Bogotá; B. drusilla krugeriana, Albania; C. inconspicua variegata, Cotacachi; D. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">16D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCBF31BFF32F84EFD52D3E7" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCBF31BFF32F84EFD52D3E7" blockId="30.[151,1436,1938,2035]" lastBlockId="31.[151,1437,151,1700]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFF32F84EFECFD5CB" bold="true" box="[151,378,1938,1963]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFE2FF84EFDA2D5CB" bold="true" box="[394,535,1938,1963]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCBF31AFE2FF84EFDA2D5CB" box="[394,535,1938,1963]" name="Ecuador" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCBF31AFD82F84EFDCDD5CA" box="[551,632,1938,1962]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: white, square label: Quito, coll. By M. Bourcier, 50-111, white square label: B.M. Type, No. Rh. 70-64, red and white rounded label:
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCBF31AFCFEF86AFB1CD5AE" authority="Butler" authorityName="Butler" box="[859,1193,1974,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">Daedalma inconspicua Butler</taxonomicName>
, type, [
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFCBF31AFB5CF86AFA29D5AE" box="[1273,1436,1974,1998]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCBF31AFF13F807FDBCD592" authority="Butler" authorityName="Butler" box="[182,521,2010,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCBF31AFF13F807FE0CD592" box="[182,441,2011,2035]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Daedalma inconspicua</emphasis>
Butler
</taxonomicName>
, herein designated],
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCBF31AFD57F807FCFFD592" box="[754,842,2011,2034]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">BMNH</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCBF31AFCF0F806FC13D592" box="[853,934,2010,2034]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCBF31AFC14F806FB97D592" box="[945,1058,2010,2034]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
, Quito vers Chiriboga km 1215,
<quantity id="8A518190FFCAF31BFF32FF4BFE86D2CF" box="[151,307,151,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="3350.0" valueMax="3400.0" valueMin="3300.0">33003400 m</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFCAF31BFE9AFF4BFE00D2CF" box="[319,437,151,175]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2004-02-01">01.II.2004</date>
, P. Boyer
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFD83FF44FDFDD2D0" box="[550,584,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCAF31BFDF8FF44FD27D2CF" box="[605,658,152,175]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">PBF</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCAF31BFD38FF4BFD58D2CF" box="[669,749,151,175]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCAF31BFD53FF4BFCD2D2CF" box="[758,871,151,175]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
, Chillogallo vía a Chiriboga,
<quantity id="8A518190FFCAF31BFB15FF4BFAB2D2CF" box="[1200,1287,151,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFCAF31BFAB7FF4BFA35D2CF" box="[1298,1408,151,175]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1998-01-10">10.I.1998</date>
, I. Aldaz
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFF44FF60FEB6D2B4" box="[225,259,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCAF31BFEBCFF60FEFBD2B3" box="[281,334,188,211]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">PBF</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCAF31BFEFFFF60FE1FD2B4" box="[346,426,188,212]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCAF31BFE10FF60FD93D2B4" box="[437,550,188,212]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
, Volcán
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCAF31BFD22FF60FD4DD2B4" box="[647,760,188,212]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
, San Juan-La Victoria,
<quantity id="8A518190FFCAF31BFBA5FF60FB28D2B3" box="[1024,1181,188,212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.325" metricValueMax="3.35" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="3325.0" valueMax="3350.0" valueMin="3300.0">33003350 m</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFCAF31BFB0CFF60FB48D2B4" box="[1193,1277,188,212]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2002-02">II.2002</date>
, I. Aldaz
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFAC9FF60FA3BD2B4" box="[1388,1422,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCAF31BFF32FF3CFF51D297" box="[151,228,224,247]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MZUJ</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCAF31BFF4BFF03FEFCD297" box="[238,329,223,247]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCAF31BFEF7FF03FE76D297" box="[338,451,223,247]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
, Quito-La Victoria rd., Loma La Palmira,
<quantity id="8A518190FFCAF31BFC3DFF03FB80D297" box="[920,1077,223,247]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="3400.0" valueMax="3500.0" valueMin="3300.0">33003500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFCAF31BFBE5FF03FB61D297" box="[1088,1236,223,247]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1999-08-25">25.VIII.1999</date>
, K. Willmott
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFAC9FF3CFA20D298" box="[1388,1429,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCAF31BFF32FED8FF5DD37B" box="[151,232,260,283]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">KWJH</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCAF31BFF50FED8FEF3D37C" box="[245,326,260,284]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCAF31BFEF7FED8FE76D37C" box="[338,451,260,284]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
, Volcán
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCAF31BFD80FED8FD23D37C" box="[549,662,260,284]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
, Yanacocha,
<quantity id="8A518190FFCAF31BFC89FED8FC31D37B" box="[812,900,260,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFCAF31BFC37FED8FBA1D37C" box="[914,1044,260,284]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1997-09-18">18.IX.1997</date>
, K. Willmott
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFB14FED8FB6FD37C" box="[1201,1242,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCAF31BFB4CFED8FA8FD37B" box="[1257,1338,260,283]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">KWJH</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCAF31BFAE2FED8FA2CD37C" box="[1351,1433,260,284]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCAF31BFF32FEFBFEBDD35F" box="[151,264,295,319]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
, nr. Amaguaña, Volcán Pasochoa,
<quantity id="8A518190FFCAF31BFD06FEFBFD4AD35F" box="[675,767,295,319]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFCAF31BFCAAFEFBFCCCD35F" box="[783,889,295,319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1997-10-07">7.X.1997</date>
, K. Willmott
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFB84FEF4FBFED320" box="[1057,1099,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCAF31BFBF8FEF4FB1BD35F" box="[1117,1198,296,319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">KWJH</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCAF31BFB1AFEFBFA9FD35F" box="[1215,1322,295,319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: Ecuador,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCAF31BFF32FE90FEBDD304" box="[151,264,332,356]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
, Chillogallo-San Juan, vía La Victoria,
<quantity id="8A518190FFCAF31BFD6CFE90FCD2D303" box="[713,871,332,356]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.325" metricValueMax="3.35" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="3325.0" valueMax="3350.0" valueMin="3300.0">33003350 m</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFCAF31BFCD1FE90FC5FD304" box="[884,1002,332,356]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2002-02-05">05.II.2002</date>
, T. Pyrcz
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFBF8FE90FBCAD304" box="[1117,1151,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCAF31BFB33FE90FB56D303" box="[1174,1251,332,355]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MZUJ</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCAF31BFB4BFE90FAF5D304" box="[1262,1344,332,356]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCAF31BFAEEFE90FF74D3E7" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
, Pasochoa,
<quantity id="8A518190FFCAF31BFEE6FEB3FE2FD3E7" box="[323,410,367,391]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</quantity>
, no, 9078, J-C. Petit
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFD20FEACFD12D3E8" box="[645,679,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">leg</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCAF31BFD10FEB3FD56D3E7" box="[693,739,367,391]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">JCP</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCAF31BFF62FE4FFC33D6E1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCAF31BFF62FE4FFABCD176" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFF62FE4FFED8D3CC" bold="true" box="[199,365,403,428]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Redescription</emphasis>
: MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCAF31BFE7EFE48FD80D3CC" box="[475,565,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="46.[151,244,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[255,1339,170,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-83@46.[236,1357,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua blancae Holotype ♂. Balzapamba; B. inconspicua onorei ♂ Holotype, Pilaló; C. inconspicua inconspicua ♂, via La Victoria; D. inconspicua inconspicua ♀, vía La Victoria; E. inconspicua variegata ♂ Paratype, Calacalí; F. inconspicua variegata ♀ Holotype, Cotacachi; G. inconspicua orientalis ♂ Holotype, Pondoa; H. inconspicua orientalis ♀ Paratype, Pondoa" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
): Head: chocolate brown; labial palpi chestnut covered with dark brown hair; antennae dorsally dark brown, ventrally lighter, chestnut brown, club dark brown. Thorax: black; legs chestnut. Abdomen: dorsally and laterally black, ventrally chestnut. Wings: FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFCAF31BFBBFFE00FB22D394" box="[1050,1175,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="25.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="24.0">2427 mm</quantity>
, mean:
<quantity id="8A518190FFCAF31BFB57FE00FAEFD394" box="[1266,1370,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.53" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="25.3">25.3 mm</quantity>
, n=4; FW and HWD medium greyish brown, same as in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFD6FFDDDFC97D079" box="[714,802,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">blancae</emphasis>
n. ssp., slightly lighter than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFBDFFDDDFB50D079" box="[1146,1253,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">orientalis</emphasis>
n.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCAF31BFAA3FDDDFAD5D078" box="[1286,1376,512,536]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="and">ssp. and</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFAC2FDDDFF5AD05D" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">tapichalaca</emphasis>
n. ssp.; FWV lighter area in cells M3-Cu1 and Cu1-Cu2, variably or without any reddish suffusion, similar to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFF11FD96FEAAD001" box="[180,287,586,609]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">variegata</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFCAF31BFE8DFD96FEC5D001" box="[296,368,586,609]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="subSpecies">
n.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCAF31BFEE0FD96FEC5D001" box="[325,368,586,609]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="and">ssp.</taxonomicName>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFE0DFD95FDB5D001" box="[424,512,585,609]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">blancae</emphasis>
but in contrast to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFD75FD96FCADD001" box="[720,792,586,609]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">onorei</emphasis>
n. ssp.; FWV lighter area in cells M3-Cu1 and Cu1-Cu2 widely connected to similarly coloured bar in discal cell, similar to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFC30FDB1FBB5D0E5" box="[917,1024,621,645]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">orientalis</emphasis>
, in contrast to nominate,
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFA81FDB2FAD9D0E5" box="[1316,1388,622,645]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">onorei</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFF32FD4EFEAED0CA" box="[151,283,658,682]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">tapichalaca</emphasis>
, in which discal cell pale marking is small and restricted to distal edge of discal cell. HWV ground colour varying between chocolate brown and chestnut.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFCACFD69FCC2D0AE" bold="true" box="[777,887,693,718]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCAF31BFC22FD6AFC58D0AE" box="[903,1005,694,718]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="52.[151,244,1958,1979]" captionTargetBox="[244,1344,155,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[228,1380,119,1970]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 11. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dognini dognini, San Luis; B. dognini mirianae, Pillcopata; C. inconspicua blancae, Balzapamba; D. inconspicua onorei, Pilaló; E. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria; F. inonspicua variegata, Cotacachi" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
): Uncus slightly shorter than in nominate; gnathos similar to other subspecies; saccus similar in length and width to nominate; valvae slightly thinner than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFF4EFD22FEF6D176" box="[235,323,766,790]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">blancae</emphasis>
, with a slightly irregular dorsal surface; aedeagus not differing from other subspecies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCAF31BFF62FCFFFC33D6E1" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCAF31BFEE3FCFFFE14D15B" box="[326,417,803,827]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="46.[151,244,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[255,1339,170,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-83@46.[236,1357,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua blancae Holotype ♂. Balzapamba; B. inconspicua onorei ♂ Holotype, Pilaló; C. inconspicua inconspicua ♂, via La Victoria; D. inconspicua inconspicua ♀, vía La Victoria; E. inconspicua variegata ♂ Paratype, Calacalí; F. inconspicua variegata ♀ Holotype, Cotacachi; G. inconspicua orientalis ♂ Holotype, Pondoa; H. inconspicua orientalis ♀ Paratype, Pondoa" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
): FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFCAF31BFD9EFCFFFD38D15A" box="[571,653,803,827]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="32.0">32 mm</quantity>
; with faint, light reddish orange markings on FWD, in contrast to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFAD7FCF8FF57D13F" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">orientalis</emphasis>
, which is only patterned in lighter and darker shades of grey-brown, and to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFB9AFC94FB1FD13F" box="[1087,1194,840,863]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">variegata</emphasis>
, which has extensive and intense light orange patches in distal half (females of
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFC9FFCB0FC37D1E3" box="[826,898,876,899]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">onorei</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFC1BFCB7FBA2D1E3" box="[958,1047,875,899]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">blancae</emphasis>
unknown).
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFB06FCB7FAA4D1E4" bold="true" box="[1187,1297,875,900]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCAF31BFA81FCB7FA3AD1E3" box="[1316,1423,875,899]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="57.[151,244,1823,1844]" captionTargetBox="[184,1419,207,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-53@57.[151,1436,191,1802]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 16. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. drusilla drusilla, Env. Bogotá; B. drusilla krugeriana, Albania; C. inconspicua variegata, Cotacachi; D. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 16D</figureCitation>
): Lamella postvaginalis large, concave in middle. Bottom part of sinus vaginalis delicately ribbed. V-shaped batten on lamella postvaginalis sharply bent in middle. Additional, smaller group of setae at ventral side of papille anales complementing main group of setae. Sinus vaginalis shallow and wide. Antrum long, slightly shorter that ductus bursae. Combined length of antrum and ductus bursae same as length of bursa copulatrix. This subspecies differs from other subspecies by the lack of colliculum, very shallow sinus vaginalis and by having ductus bursae and antrum of same length. In all other subspecies antrum is much shorter than ductus bursae. Sclerotized lateral parts of eighth segment that connect tergum with sinus vaginalis narrow.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCAF31BFF62FB52FAF6D4C4" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCAF31BFF62FB52FAF6D4C4" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,1700]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFF62FB52FE81D6C6" bold="true" box="[199,308,1166,1190]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Remarks</emphasis>
: The identity of the nominate population of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCAF31BFCE7FB52FC5AD6C5" box="[834,1007,1166,1189]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFCE7FB52FC5AD6C5" box="[834,1007,1166,1189]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is crucial for the systematics of this highly polytypic species. The type locality specified in the original description is “Quito, Chimborasso”. “Quito” often referred, in the 19
<superScript id="BADC813DFFCAF31BFE3BFB0AFE1FD684" attach="left" box="[414,426,1238,1252]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">th</superScript>
century, to any Ecuadorian locality (as did “Bogotá” for any Colombian locality), not necessarily the capital city situated in the inter-Andean valley in the north of the country. In our experience, however, most specimens labelled “Quito” come from the western slopes of the Andes in
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCAF31BFB94FAFDFB17D759" box="[1073,1186,1313,1337]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
, central
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCAF31BFAA1FAFDFAD6D759" box="[1284,1379,1313,1337]" name="Ecuador" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
. The locality “Chimborasso”, however, suggests the slopes of Volcán
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCAF31BFC24FA99FBBBD73D" box="[897,1038,1349,1373]" country="Ecuador" name="Chimborazo" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chimborazo</collectingRegion>
, or, more broadly, the province of Bolívar, further south. An examination of the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFCAF31BFD31FAB6FD5ED7E2" box="[660,747,1386,1410]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
specimen, simply labelled “Quito,” shows that it corresponds with individuals known from both these regions, such as specimens collected along the Guaranda-Balzapamba road, south-west of
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCAF31BFEDBFA6EFDBED7AA" box="[382,523,1458,1482]" country="Ecuador" name="Chimborazo" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chimborazo</collectingRegion>
, or those from the south-western slopes of Volcán
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCAF31BFBFCFA6EFB72D7AA" box="[1113,1223,1458,1482]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
in the Quito area. Unfortunately, these localities are apparently inhabited by two separate subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCAF31BFBD9FA04FA9CD78E" box="[1148,1321,1495,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFBD9FA04FA9CD78E" box="[1148,1321,1495,1519]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, differing slightly in colour patterns but distinguished mostly by biogeographical factors, namely the presence of a third subspecies in between their respective ranges,
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCAF31BFD24F9FCFD7CD457" box="[641,713,1568,1591]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">onorei</emphasis>
n. ssp. Although it is impossible to unequivocally associate the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFCAF31BFF32F998FF5BD43C" box="[151,238,1604,1628]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
with either population, the original label stating “Quito”, and the fact that the syntype's collector, M. Bourcier, lived in Quito and would therefore have had greater access to its environs than to regions further south, suggest the name should be applied to the
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCAF31BFDD4F950FD6AD4C4" box="[625,735,1676,1700]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
population, which is considered herein as topotypical.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
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<mods:title id="D42D9FCBEB10DE7C48C62BFC5262B539">2898</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCCF31DFF32FF4BFD9CD2D1" blockId="25.[151,553,151,210]" box="[151,553,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="165E9B19FFCCF31DFF32FF4BFD9CD2D1" bold="true" box="[151,553,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFF32FF4BFD9CD2D1" authority="dognini Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz" box="[151,553,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dognini" subSpecies="dognini">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFF32FF4BFD9CD2D1" bold="true" box="[151,553,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFF32FF4BFE6ED2D1" bold="true" box="[151,475,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Daedalma dognini dognini</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCCF31DFF32FF66FE07D2B2" box="[151,434,186,210]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCCF31DFF32FF66FE07D2B2" blockId="25.[151,553,151,210]" box="[151,434,186,210]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCCF31DFF3AFF66FE85D2B2" box="[159,304,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="45.[151,244,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[247,1348,165,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-72@45.[230,1354,155,1922]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. parvomaculata ♂ Tambito; B. parvomaculata ♀ Cerro Tokio; C. eliza ♂ Holotype, Golondrinas; D. eliza ♀ Paratype, Golondrinas; E. adamsi ♂, SO Peru; F. dognini mirianae ♂ Paratype, Acjanaco; G. dognini dognini ♂ Holotype, Qda. San Luis; H. dognini dognini ♀ Paratype, Qda. San Luis" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 4G, 4H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCCF31DFE99FF66FED8D2B2" box="[316,365,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="52.[151,244,1958,1979]" captionTargetBox="[244,1344,155,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[228,1380,119,1970]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 11. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dognini dognini, San Luis; B. dognini mirianae, Pillcopata; C. inconspicua blancae, Balzapamba; D. inconspicua onorei, Pilaló; E. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria; F. inonspicua variegata, Cotacachi" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">11A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCCF31DFEDCFF66FE1CD2B2" box="[377,425,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="55.[151,244,1830,1851]" captionTargetBox="[178,1428,198,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-46@55.[151,1436,191,1809]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 14. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. parvomaculata, La Paz; B. fraudata, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. rubroreducta, Ecuador; D. dognini dognini, San Luis" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">14D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCCF31DFF32FED7FCCED30B" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCCF31DFF32FED7FCCED30B" blockId="25.[151,1436,267,1876]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFF32FED7FECBD344" bold="true" box="[151,382,267,292]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFCCF31DFE34FED0FC60D327" collectingDate="2003-05-20" collectorName="T. Pyrcz" country="Peru" elevation="3125" location="Carrizales" municipality="Ollantaytambo-Alfamayo" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFE34FED0FE68D344" bold="true" box="[401,477,268,292]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCCF31DFE34FED0FE68D344" box="[401,477,268,292]" name="Peru" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">PERU</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFCCF31DFE54FED0FD30D344" box="[497,645,268,292]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCCF31DFD7EFED0FC90D344" box="[731,805,268,292]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Cuzco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFCCF31DFC90FED0FBE2D344" box="[821,1111,268,292]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ollantaytambo-Alfamayo</collectingMunicipality>
, Qda. San Luís,
<location id="48767AAEFFCCF31DFA86FED0FA2DD344" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFCCF31DFF32FF4BFAA0D534:48767AAEFFCCF31DFA86FED0FA2DD344" box="[1315,1432,268,292]" country="Peru" municipality="Ollantaytambo-Alfamayo" name="Carrizales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" stateProvince="Cusco">Carrizales</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFCCF31DFF32FEF3FE8FD327" box="[151,314,303,327]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.125" metricValueMax="3.15" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="3125.0" valueMax="3150.0" valueMin="3100.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFCCF31DFF32FEF3FE8FD327" box="[151,314,303,327]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.125" metricValueMax="3.15" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="3125.0" valueMax="3150.0" valueMin="3100.0">31003150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFCCF31DFEE9FEF3FE74D327" box="[332,449,303,327]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2003-05-20">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFCCF31DFEE9FEF3FE74D327" box="[332,449,303,327]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2003-05-20">20.V.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFCCF31DFE76FEECFD80D328" box="[467,565,304,328]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFDE1FEECFDD3D328" box="[580,614,304,328]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">leg</emphasis>
., red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFCCF31DFC43FEF3FF4CD30C" collectionCode="MZUJ, MUSM" country="Peru" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFCCF31DFC43FEF3FBE4D327" box="[998,1105,303,327]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCCF31DFBC6FEECFB19D327" box="[1123,1196,304,327]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MZUJ</collectionCode>
(to be deposited in
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCCF31DFF32FE88FF44D30C" box="[151,241,340,364]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">MUSM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFCCF31DFEA1FE88FCC2D30B" box="[260,887,340,364]" collectionCode="TWP" country="Peru" elevation="3225" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFCCF31DFEA1FE88FE3AD30C" box="[260,399,340,364]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
female: same data but
<quantity id="8A518190FFCCF31DFD37FE88FC9AD30B" box="[658,815,340,364]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.225" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="3225.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFCCF31DFD37FE88FC9AD30B" box="[658,815,340,364]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.225" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="3225.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3200.0">32003250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCCF31DFC9EFE88FCC2D30B" box="[827,887,340,363]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCCF31DFF62FEABFE3AD3B7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCCF31DFF62FEABFE3AD3B7" blockId="25.[151,1436,267,1876]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFF62FEABFE8FD3F0" bold="true" box="[199,314,375,400]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: Recognised from the only sympatric congener,
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFCFFFEA5FC53D3F0" box="[858,998,376,400]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFCFFFEA5FC53D3F0" box="[858,998,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. boliviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by the uniform brown upperside; very similar to the Colombian species
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFDB0FE41FD25D3D4" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[533,656,412,436]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFDB0FE41FD25D3D4" box="[533,656,412,436]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. drusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except for the slightly lighter upperside, wider wings and a reddish suffusion of the FWV.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCCF31DFF62FE3FFE74D78C" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCCF31DFF62FE3FFE03D6E4" blockId="25.[151,1436,267,1876]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFF62FE3FFEE4D39C" bold="true" box="[199,337,483,508]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Description</emphasis>
: MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCCF31DFE6DFE38FD92D39C" box="[456,551,484,508]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="45.[151,244,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[247,1348,165,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-72@45.[230,1354,155,1922]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. parvomaculata ♂ Tambito; B. parvomaculata ♀ Cerro Tokio; C. eliza ♂ Holotype, Golondrinas; D. eliza ♀ Paratype, Golondrinas; E. adamsi ♂, SO Peru; F. dognini mirianae ♂ Paratype, Acjanaco; G. dognini dognini ♂ Holotype, Qda. San Luis; H. dognini dognini ♀ Paratype, Qda. San Luis" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
): Head: eyes blackish brown, hairy; labial palpi covered with dense, short, brown hair; antennae extending to 2/5 length of costa, orange, shaft slender, club twice as thick and flattened. Thorax: blackish brown; legs light beige. Abdomen: blackish brown. Wings: FW length
<quantity id="8A518190FFCCF31DFBF7FDF0FB10D023" box="[1106,1189,556,580]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
; outer margin sharply produced at vein M1; fringes yellowish. HW with two tail-like extensions along veins Cu1 and Cu2, former slightly longer; fringes very short, brown, except at apex where yellowish and slightly longer. FWD: uniform medium brown, with a very faint, barely noticeably lighter postdiscal area reflecting shape of reddish patch from underside. HWD: uniform medium brown. FWV: ground colour medium brown; a faint reddish suffusion in postbasal area, and a red-brown, irregular patch in discal cell; a wide red-light brown area covering most of postdiscal to submarginal area, reddish suffusion fading away towards subapical area giving place to light brown, and some white scaling along costa, with a deep notch pointing distally along its basal edge between veins M1 and M3; subapical area chocolate brown with some silver and magenta scaling forming a zigzagging submarginal line extending as far as vein M3; three minute subapical ocelli in R4-R5, R5-M1 and M1-M2. HWV: ground colour chocolate brown with some red-brown and milky white scaling forming a complex, nondescript mosaic typical of genus; two milky white submarginal patches in M2-M3 and M3-Cu1, latter noticeably bigger and reminiscent in shape and position of that of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFED4FC01FE58D194" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[369,493,988,1012]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFED4FC01FE58D194" box="[369,493,988,1012]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. drusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFE5BFC07FDD8D194" bold="true" box="[510,621,987,1012]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Genitalia</emphasis>
(Fig: 11A): Uncus stout, longer than dorsum of tegumen; gnathos 2/3 length of uncus, gradually thinner from a wide base to a fine apical part; saccus deep, about length of uncus; pedunculus prominent, especially compared to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFDC2FBF9FCA4D65C" box="[615,785,1061,1084]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFDC2FBF9FCA4D65C" box="[615,785,1061,1084]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; valvae wide and solid in basal half, gradually narrowing towards apex, terminated with a rather short hook curved upwards; aedeagus about length of valvae, smooth, slightly arched in middle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCCF31DFF62FB53FE74D78C" blockId="25.[151,1436,267,1876]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCCF31DFEEDFB53FE10D6C7" box="[328,421,1167,1191]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="45.[151,244,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[247,1348,165,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-72@45.[230,1354,155,1922]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. parvomaculata ♂ Tambito; B. parvomaculata ♀ Cerro Tokio; C. eliza ♂ Holotype, Golondrinas; D. eliza ♀ Paratype, Golondrinas; E. adamsi ♂, SO Peru; F. dognini mirianae ♂ Paratype, Acjanaco; G. dognini dognini ♂ Holotype, Qda. San Luis; H. dognini dognini ♀ Paratype, Qda. San Luis" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
): FW length
<quantity id="8A518190FFCCF31DFD98FB53FD24D6C7" box="[573,657,1167,1191]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="29.0">29 mm</quantity>
; FWD and HWD lighter than in male, with lighter patches showing more conspicuously from underside; FWV reddish suffusion lighter and much fainter, concentrated along basal edge of light orange-brown postmedian area. HWV colour pattern lighter, otherwise similar to male.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFA88FB0BFA2ED690" bold="true" box="[1325,1435,1239,1264]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCCF31DFF3AFB20FEBCD774" box="[159,265,1276,1300]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="55.[151,244,1830,1851]" captionTargetBox="[178,1428,198,1791]" captionTargetId="figure-46@55.[151,1436,191,1809]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURE 14. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. parvomaculata, La Paz; B. fraudata, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. rubroreducta, Ecuador; D. dognini dognini, San Luis" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
): Sinus vaginalis wide and shallow. Marginal parts of V-shaped batten on lamella postvaginalis consisting of heavily sclerotized slats that narrow slightly laterally. Papillae anales posteriorly close to each other. Apophyses posteriores as short triangular plates sharply pointing anteriorly. Posterior wall of lamella postvaginalis concave, with delicate wrinkles. Ductus bursae curved, with few pronounced wrinkles, twice length of antrum. Posteriorly to well developed colliculum, another ring-like cuticular thickening on wall of antrum. Hump in middle of lamella postvaginalis very small, triangular. Bursa copulatrix with two ribbon-like and narrow, parallel signa consisting of minute teeth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCCF31DFF62FA24FA8FD453" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCCF31DFF62FA24FA8FD453" blockId="25.[151,1436,267,1876]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFF62FA24FEFDD470" bold="true" box="[199,328,1528,1552]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Etymology</emphasis>
: This species is dedicated to Paul Dognin, the French naturalist who, by the end of 19th century, had described several species and subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFD11F9C0FCF2D454" baseAuthorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Gareca" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[692,839,1564,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Pronophilina">Pronophilina</taxonomicName>
, including
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFC66F9C0FA86D454" box="[963,1331,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFC66F9C0FB82D454" authorityName="Hewitson" authorityYear="1858" box="[963,1079,1564,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Daedalma</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFBE3F9C0FB7AD454" box="[1094,1231,1564,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">inconspicua</taxonomicName>
)
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFB7AF9C0FA86D454" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[1247,1331,1564,1588]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">palacio</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCCF31DFF62F99CFAA0D534" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCCF31DFF62F99CFAA0D534" blockId="25.[151,1436,267,1876]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFF62F99CFE81D438" bold="true" box="[199,308,1600,1624]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Remarks</emphasis>
: This species superficially resembles the northern Andean
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFC73F99DFBE4D438" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[982,1105,1600,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFC73F99DFBE4D438" box="[982,1105,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. drusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFB2FF99DFA80D437" box="[1162,1333,1600,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFB2FF99DFA80D437" box="[1162,1333,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, particularly in the uniform dorsal brown pattern. However, their ventral patterns, showing some distinctive characters such as the wide reddish FW patch (conspicuous in the nominate subspecies), and the male genitalia, are sufficiently distinct to treat
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFE3AF971FDACD4A4" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[415,537,1708,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dognini">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFE3AF971FDACD4A4" box="[415,537,1708,1732]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. dognini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a species. Furthermore, any closer association of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFBD1F971FB58D4A4" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[1140,1261,1708,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dognini">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFBD1F971FB58D4A4" box="[1140,1261,1708,1732]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. dognini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFA95F971FF55D487" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFA95F971FF55D487" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
would be unjustified from a biogeographical standpoint, considering that their ranges are widely disjunct.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFA24F90DFF59D56C" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dognini">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFA24F90DFF59D56C" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. dognini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has no known close relatives in central
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCCF31DFD0EF928FD57D56B" box="[683,738,1780,1803]" name="Peru" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFD48F929FCD5D56C" box="[749,864,1780,1804]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFD48F929FCD5D56C" box="[749,864,1780,1804]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. adamsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which occurs at similar elevations in central
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCCF31DFAC4F928FA22D56B" box="[1377,1431,1780,1803]" name="Peru" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Peru</collectingCountry>
, has very different male genitalia, which rules out any closer affinity (see under
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFB84F8C5FB20D550" box="[1057,1173,1816,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFB84F8C5FB20D550" box="[1057,1173,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. adamsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Available elevational data (
<quantity id="8A518190FFCCF31DFF71F8E0FEC7D534" box="[212,370,1852,1876]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.175" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="3175.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3100.0">31003250 m</quantity>
) indicate that
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCCF31DFDB4F8E1FD3CD534" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[529,649,1852,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dognini">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCCF31DFDB4F8E1FD3CD534" box="[529,649,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D. dognini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an uppermost forest species occurring near the treeline.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCDF31CFF32F8DEFDA3D57C" blockId="24.[151,534,1794,1820]" box="[151,534,1794,1820]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="165E9B19FFCDF31CFF32F8DEFDA3D57C" bold="true" box="[151,534,1794,1820]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFF32F8DEFDA3D57C" bold="true" box="[151,534,1794,1820]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFF32F8DEFE72D57C" authority="Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,455,1794,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dognini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFF32F8DEFEC2D57C" bold="true" box="[151,375,1794,1820]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Daedalma dognini</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFCDF31CFE76F8DEFDA3D57C" box="[467,534,1794,1820]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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[
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFF3AF895FEEBD53F" ID-CoL="33XZV" authority="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak, 2011" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[159,350,1865,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla" status="subsp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFF3AF895FEEBD53F" box="[159,350,1865,1887]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Daedalma drusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFCDF31CFEC1F896FE10D53F" box="[356,421,1866,1887]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="subSpecies">n. ssp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Lamas;
<treatmentCitation id="CC080A64FFCDF31CFE5EF896FD5AD53F" author="Lamas, G. &amp; Viloria, A. L. &amp; Pyrcz, T. W." box="[507,751,1865,1887]" page="208" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFCDF31CFE5EF896FD5AD53F" author="Lamas" box="[507,751,1865,1887]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lamas" page="208" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="206 - 215" refId="ref43331" refString="Lamas, G., Viloria, A. L. &amp; Pyrcz, T. W. (2004) Subtribe Pronophilina, in: G. Lamas ed., Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera, Checklist: Part 4 A, Hesperoidea - Papilionoidea. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera, Gainesville, pp. 206 - 215." type="book chapter" year="2004">
Lamas
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFDE0F896FDC4D53F" box="[581,625,1865,1887]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al</emphasis>
., 2004: 208
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCDF31CFF32F850FD64D58C" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCDF31CFF32F850FD64D58C" blockId="24.[151,1436,1932,2028]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFF32F850FEB1D5C4" bold="true" box="[151,260,1932,1956]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks</emphasis>
: This species is currently comprised of two recognised subspecies, occurring in the south-eastern Peruvian Andes. The dorsal surface is grey-brown and similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFC28F86DFB83D5A8" box="[909,1078,1969,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFC28F86DFB83D5A8" box="[909,1078,1969,1992]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the wing shape and ventral colour patterns are more reminiscent of
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFDF3F809FD64D58C" box="[598,721,2004,2028]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFDF3F809FD78D58C" box="[598,717,2004,2028]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">D. adamsi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
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<mods:title id="109A379C090EC05A89B2E7D09CA1C8BB">2898</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCDF31CFF32FF4BFE59D2D1" box="[151,492,151,177]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCDF31CFF32FF4BFE59D2D1" blockId="24.[151,492,151,210]" box="[151,492,151,177]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="165E9B19FFCDF31CFF32FF4BFE59D2D1" bold="true" box="[151,492,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFF32FF4BFE59D2D1" authority="d'Abrera" authorityName="d'Abrera" box="[151,492,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFF32FF4BFE59D2D1" bold="true" box="[151,492,151,177]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFF32FF4BFEC5D2D1" bold="true" box="[151,368,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Daedalma adamsi</emphasis>
dAbrera
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCDF31CFF32FF66FEF5D2B2" box="[151,320,186,210]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCDF31CFF32FF66FEF5D2B2" blockId="24.[151,492,151,210]" box="[151,320,186,210]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCDF31CFF3AFF66FEB5D2B2" box="[159,256,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="45.[151,244,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[247,1348,165,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-72@45.[230,1354,155,1922]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. parvomaculata ♂ Tambito; B. parvomaculata ♀ Cerro Tokio; C. eliza ♂ Holotype, Golondrinas; D. eliza ♀ Paratype, Golondrinas; E. adamsi ♂, SO Peru; F. dognini mirianae ♂ Paratype, Acjanaco; G. dognini dognini ♂ Holotype, Qda. San Luis; H. dognini dognini ♀ Paratype, Qda. San Luis" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs. 4E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCDF31CFEA9FF66FE8DD2B2" box="[268,312,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="53.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[218,1340,154,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-65@53.[205,1378,139,1965]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 12. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. inconspicua orientalis, Pondoa; B. inconspicua cuencana, Plan de Milagro; C. inconspicua tapichalaca, Res. Tapichalaca; D. inconspicua palacio, Saraguro; E. inconspicua petitia, Lagunillas; F. adamsi, Palcazu" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">12F</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCDF31CFF32FEDEFDEBD378" box="[151,606,258,280]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCDF31CFF32FEDEFDEBD378" blockId="24.[151,606,258,280]" box="[151,606,258,280]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB90B5BFFCDF31CFF32FEDEFDEBD378" box="[151,606,258,280]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<treatmentCitation id="CC080A64FFCDF31CFF32FEDEFD93D378" author="D'Abrera, B." box="[151,550,258,280]" page="844" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1988">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFF32FEDEFD93D378" authority="d'Abrera, 1988: 844" authorityName="d'Abrera" authorityPageNumber="844" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,550,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFF32FEDEFEFAD378" box="[151,335,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Daedalma adamsi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFCDF31CFEF3FEDEFD93D378" author="d'Abrera" box="[342,550,258,280]" firstAuthor="d'Abrera" page="844" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" refId="ref42784" refString="D'Abrera, B. (1988) Butterflies of the Neotropical Region, part V, Nymphalidae (Concl.) &amp; Satyridae. pp. 680 - 887, colour plates throughout. Hill House. Victoria, Australia." type="book" year="1988">dAbrera, 1988: 844</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 845.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCDF31CFF32FE99FAA1D3E2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCDF31CFF32FE99FAA1D3E2" blockId="24.[151,1436,325,386]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFF32FE99FEB1D33D" bold="true" box="[151,260,325,349]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks</emphasis>
: This monotypic Peruvian species is similarly patterned to the Ecuadorian
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFBF2FE9AFB1AD33D" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[1111,1199,325,349]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eliza">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFBF2FE9AFB1AD33D" box="[1111,1199,325,349]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. eliza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, both bearing a faint brick red FW median patch. Its highly distinctive male genitalia, however, separate it from congeners.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCDF31CFF62FE6CFBD2D055" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCDF31CFF62FE6CFBD2D055" blockId="24.[151,1436,432,1718]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFF62FE6CFE1ED3A9" bold="true" box="[199,427,432,457]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFCDF31CFE19FE6DFBD2D055" collectingDate="2008-05-14" collectingDateMax="2008-05-25" collectingDateMin="2008-05-14" collectionCode="BMNH, SMTD, MUSM" collectorName="Rio Palcazu, W &amp; Rothschild Bequest B. M &amp; SO Peru &amp; P. N. Yanachaga-Chemillen &amp; San Alberto &amp; Abra Esperanza &amp; J. Grados &amp; S. Carbonal &amp; C. Calderon" country="Peru" county="Rio Palcazu" elevation="2814" location="Haas" municipality="Staudinger" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="TWP-06" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Huanuco" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFE19FE6DFDBDD3A9" bold="true" box="[444,520,433,457]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCDF31CFE19FE6DFDBDD3A9" box="[444,520,433,457]" name="Peru" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">PERU</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFCDF31CFDBCFE6DFD18D3A9" box="[537,685,433,457]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCDF31CFD59FE6DFCD1D3A9" box="[764,868,433,457]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Huánuco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFCDF31CFCD4FE6DFB90D3A9" box="[881,1061,433,457]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<collectingCounty id="A47754F9FFCDF31CFCD4FE6DFC48D3A9" box="[881,1021,433,457]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Río Palcazu</collectingCounty>
, W
</collectorName>
. Hoffmanns,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFCDF31CFB1AFE6DFF7CD38D" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Rothschild Bequest B.M</collectorName>
1939-1,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCDF31CFE97FE0AFE3FD38D" box="[306,394,470,493]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BMNH</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCDF31CFE32FE09FE41D38D" box="[407,500,469,493]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
: same data as the holotype,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCDF31CFC9FFE0AFC24D38D" box="[826,913,470,493]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BMNH</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCDF31CFC3AFE09FC44D38D" box="[927,1009,469,493]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFCDF31CFC5BFE09FBD4D38D" box="[1022,1121,469,493]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">SO Peru</collectorName>
, 1908,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFCDF31CFB13FE09FA9BD38D" box="[1206,1326,469,493]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Staudinger</collectingMunicipality>
&amp; Bang-
<location id="48767AAEFFCDF31CFF32FE26FF67D071" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFCDF31CFF32FF4BFAEED4D5:48767AAEFFCDF31CFF32FE26FF67D071" box="[151,210,506,529]" country="Peru" county="Rio Palcazu" municipality="Staudinger" name="Haas" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Huanuco">Haas</location>
, (prep. genit.
<specimenCode id="1D0F840EFFCDF31CFED3FE25FE6DD071" box="[374,472,505,529]" collectionCode="TWP-" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">TWP-06</specimenCode>
/
<date id="39170AB5FFCDF31CFE45FE25FDD4D071" box="[480,609,505,529]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2008-05-25">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFCDF31CFE45FE25FDD4D071" box="[480,609,505,529]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2008-05-25">25.05.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
),
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCDF31CFDD3FE25FD73D071" box="[630,710,505,529]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">SMTD</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCDF31CFD73FE25FC81D071" box="[726,820,505,529]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCDF31CFCE7FE26FC33D071" box="[834,902,506,529]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pasco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFCDF31CFC31FE26FB67D071" box="[916,1234,505,529]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. N. Yanachaga-Chemillén</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFCDF31CFB45FE25FAD8D071" box="[1248,1389,505,529]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">San Alberto</collectorName>
, ca.
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFCDF31CFF32FDC1FEF9D055" box="[151,332,541,565]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Abra Esperanza</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFCDF31CFEF2FDC1FE1BD055" box="[343,430,541,565]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8139999999999996" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="2814.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFCDF31CFEF2FDC1FE1BD055" box="[343,430,541,565]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8139999999999996" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="2814.0">2814 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFCDF31CFE1FFDC1FD9AD055" box="[442,559,541,565]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2008-05-14">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFCDF31CFE1FFDC1FD9AD055" box="[442,559,541,565]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="2008-05-14">14.V.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFCDF31CFD9FFDC2FD12D055" box="[570,679,541,565]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">J. Grados</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFCDF31CFD17FDC1FC8DD055" box="[690,824,541,565]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">S. Carbonal</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFCDF31CFCE1FDC1FC79D055" box="[836,972,541,565]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">C. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFC77FDC1FC41D055" box="[978,1012,541,565]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCDF31CFBAFFDC1FBD6D055" box="[1034,1123,541,565]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">MUSM</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCDF31CFF62FD9CFE09D615" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCDF31CFF62FD9CFF59D631" blockId="24.[151,1436,432,1718]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFF62FD9CFED8D039" bold="true" box="[199,365,576,601]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Redescription</emphasis>
: MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCDF31CFE7EFD9DFD86D039" box="[475,563,577,601]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="45.[151,244,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[247,1348,165,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-72@45.[230,1354,155,1922]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. parvomaculata ♂ Tambito; B. parvomaculata ♀ Cerro Tokio; C. eliza ♂ Holotype, Golondrinas; D. eliza ♀ Paratype, Golondrinas; E. adamsi ♂, SO Peru; F. dognini mirianae ♂ Paratype, Acjanaco; G. dognini dognini ♂ Holotype, Qda. San Luis; H. dognini dognini ♀ Paratype, Qda. San Luis" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
): Head: eyes chocolate brown, palpi two and a half times length of head, covered with chocolate brown hair; antennae slender, club formed gradually, slightly thicker than shaft, dark brown dorsally, orange brown ventrally. Thorax: dorsally and ventrally blackish brown. Abdomen: dorsally blackish brown, laterally and ventrally lighter dull brown. Wings: forewing outer margin slightly truncated below apex, produced at vein M1. Hindwing forming two prominent tail-like extensions along veins Cu1 and Cu2. FWD fuscous brown, lustrous, a faint crimson red roughly oval submarginal patch in cell M3-Cu1. HWD fuscous brown, lighter brown along costa. FWV olive brown, a lighter, faint diffused subapical patch extending from costa to cell M2-M3, apical area suffused with chocolate brown and magenta scales, three minute subapical dark brown dots in R4-R5, R5-M1 and M1-M2, a dirty yellow shade in cell Cu1-Cu2 and along outer margin. HWV ground colour dark chocolate brown with a complex marble-like pattern composed of blackish and milky white scales, not differing from other species of genus, with two prominent submarginal milky white roughly triangular patches in cells M2-M3 and M3-Cu1, plus two similar small patches in cell Cu1-Cu2.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFCC2FC11FC60D186" bold="true" box="[871,981,973,998]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCDF31CFC4DFC11FBFAD185" box="[1000,1103,973,997]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="53.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[218,1340,154,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-65@53.[205,1378,139,1965]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 12. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. inconspicua orientalis, Pondoa; B. inconspicua cuencana, Plan de Milagro; C. inconspicua tapichalaca, Res. Tapichalaca; D. inconspicua palacio, Saraguro; E. inconspicua petitia, Lagunillas; F. adamsi, Palcazu" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
): Tegumen with an irregular, dorsal surface and basal side deeply curved basally, in this respect very reminiscent of genus
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFB05FC2DFAEAD66A" authority="Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz (Pyrcz" authorityYear="2004" box="[1184,1375,1009,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Apexacuta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFB05FC2DFAA3D669" box="[1184,1302,1009,1033]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Apexacuta</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</taxonomicName>
; gnathos long, nearly as long as uncus; saccus relatively shallow; tip of valvae not in apical position but displaced basally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCDF31CFF62FB81FE09D615" blockId="24.[151,1436,432,1718]" box="[199,444,1117,1141]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">FEMALE: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCDF31CFF62FB5DFAEED4D5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCDF31CFF62FB5DFAEED4D5" blockId="24.[151,1436,432,1718]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFF62FB5DFE81D6F9" bold="true" box="[199,308,1153,1177]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFEE1FB5DFDA7D6F9" box="[324,530,1153,1177]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFEE1FB5DFDA7D6F9" box="[324,530,1153,1177]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Daedalma adamsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from specimens presumably collected by Hoffmanns in Palcazu, north of Oxapampa in central
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCDF31CFE51FB7AFD92D6DD" box="[500,551,1190,1213]" name="Peru" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCDF31CFD9CFB79FD35D6DD" box="[569,640,1189,1213]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pasco</collectingRegion>
). It was known until recently only from the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFCDF31CFB26FB79FB50D6DD" box="[1155,1253,1189,1213]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and three other specimens from the same locality (not designated as
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFCDF31CFD5BFB16FCDFD682" box="[766,874,1226,1250]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
by dAbrera). During our research a male of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFA24FB16FF5DD765" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFA24FB16FF5DD765" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. adamsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was located in the Staudinger collection in Dresden (SMTD), collected in 1908, apparently earlier than the type, and labelled as from &quot;SE
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCDF31CFE5DFACDFD84D749" box="[504,561,1297,1321]" name="Peru" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Peru</collectingCountry>
&quot;. Even though the area of Oxapampa in Central
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCDF31CFBF2FACEFB3FD749" box="[1111,1162,1298,1321]" name="Peru" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Peru</collectingCountry>
and several localities in southern
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCDF31CFF5AFAEAFE87D72D" box="[255,306,1334,1357]" name="Peru" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Peru</collectingCountry>
have been rather well sampled in recent years by the senior author and other lepidopterists (Boyer, Grados, Wojtusiak, Bottger), few additional specimens have been obtained, suggesting that
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFB3DFA86FABED711" box="[1176,1291,1369,1393]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFB3DFA86FABED711" box="[1176,1291,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. adamsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be very local or highly seasonal. A population of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFDC6FAA2FD63D7F5" box="[611,726,1405,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFDC6FAA2FD63D7F5" box="[611,726,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. adamsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was very recently discovered (2008), in the Yanachaga-Chemillén National Park, near the presumed type locality. The elevation at which the two individuals were collected indicate that
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFF59FA1AFEC5D7BD" box="[252,368,1477,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFF59FA1AFEC5D7BD" box="[252,368,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. adamsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is an upper cloud forest species. The phyletic affinities of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFBA5FA1AFBC1D7BD" box="[1024,1140,1477,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFBA5FA1AFBC1D7BD" box="[1024,1140,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. adamsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are unclear, with the male genitalia showing some unusual characters in comparison with other species of the “
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFBC1FA35FB1DD461" box="[1124,1192,1513,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinias">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFBC1FA35FB1DD461" box="[1124,1192,1513,1537]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">dinias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group”, as described above. The colour pattern suggests that it is related to the northern allopatric
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFBACF9D2FB38D445" box="[1033,1165,1549,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fraudata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFBACF9D2FB38D445" box="[1033,1165,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. fraudata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, particularly that of the HWV, and the size and placement of the FWD patch, which in the case of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFC70F9EEFBFDD429" box="[981,1096,1585,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFC70F9EEFBFDD429" box="[981,1096,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. adamsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is crimson and faint. The species also resembles
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFEDDF98AFE65D40D" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[376,464,1621,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eliza">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFEDDF98AFE65D40D" box="[376,464,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. eliza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from northern
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCDF31CFDDBF989FD6ED40D" box="[638,731,1621,1645]" name="Ecuador" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(see under that species). The male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFB53F98AFADFD40D" box="[1270,1386,1621,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFB53F98AFADFD40D" box="[1270,1386,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. adamsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are, however, unlike any other superficially similar congener.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFC89F9A5FC4ED4F1" box="[812,1019,1657,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adamsi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFC89F9A5FC4ED4F1" box="[812,1019,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Daedalma adamsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may replace
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCDF31CFB32F9A6FA90D4F1" box="[1175,1317,1657,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCDF31CFB32F9A6FA90D4F1" box="[1175,1317,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">D. boliviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
parapatrically at lower elevations, though the two species have yet to be collected along the same elevational transect.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCFF31EFF32FC56FE46D1C4" blockId="26.[151,499,906,932]" box="[151,499,906,932]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="165E9B19FFCFF31EFF32FC56FE46D1C4" bold="true" box="[151,499,906,932]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCFF31EFF32FC56FE46D1C4" ID-CoL="33XZV" authority="Hewitson" authorityName="Hewitson" box="[151,499,906,932]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFF32FC56FE46D1C4" bold="true" box="[151,499,906,932]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFF32FC56FEC2D1C4" bold="true" box="[151,375,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Daedalma drusilla</emphasis>
Hewitson
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCFF31EFF32FC0DFC1AD187" blockId="26.[151,943,977,999]" box="[151,943,977,999]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<treatmentCitation id="CC080A64FFCFF31EFF32FC0DFD91D187" author="Hewitson, W. C." box="[151,548,977,999]" page="86" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1858">
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFF32FC0DFEE0D187" box="[151,341,977,999]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Daedalma drusilla</emphasis>
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, pl. 1, fig. 7.
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCFF31EFD0EFC0DFCA4D187" box="[683,785,977,999]" name="Colombia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCFF31EFCBEFC0EFC1ED187" box="[795,939,977,999]" name="Colombia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">New Granada</collectingCountry>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCFF31EFF32FBC8FD5BD7BC" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCFF31EFF32FBC8FD5BD7BC" blockId="26.[151,1437,1044,1500]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFF32FBC8FEB1D64C" bold="true" box="[151,260,1044,1068]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Remarks</emphasis>
: This is a polytypic species, whose subspecies are best separated by their females, which differ in the contrasting, orange, yellow or reddish upperside colour patterns. The males have few, if any, distinctive colour patterns, all being blackish brown on the upperside and differing, slightly, in the FWV subapical markings. Comparative material from
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCFF31EFED5FBA3FE6BD6F7" box="[368,478,1151,1175]" name="Colombia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Colombia</collectingCountry>
is, unfortunately, poor, particularly for females. Moreover, most examined females from
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCFF31EFF70FB78FECDD6DC" box="[213,376,1188,1212]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
do not bear precise collecting locality data, hindering our understanding of the distribution of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCFF31EFF32FB15FEA7D680" box="[151,274,1224,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFF32FB15FEA7D680" box="[151,274,1224,1248]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D. drusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
subspecies. The systematic arrangement presented below should therefore be considered preliminary.
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFCFF31EFF32FB30FE8FD764" author="Adams" box="[151,314,1260,1284]" firstAuthor="Adams" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="235 - 320" refId="ref42709" refString="Adams, M. J. (1986) Pronophiline butterflies (Satyridae) of the three Andean Cordilleras of Colombia. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 87, 235 - 320." type="journal article" year="1986">Adams (1986)</bibRefCitation>
claimed that
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCFF31EFE72FB31FDE7D764" box="[471,594,1260,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFE72FB31FDE7D764" box="[471,594,1260,1284]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D. drusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to the Colombian Eastern Cordillera, but this is incorrect, as this species is found in other Colombian ranges as well, certainly in the Central Cordillera and, possibly, also in the Western Cordillera (
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFCFF31EFEDBFAE8FD1FD72C" author="Pyrcz &amp; Rodriguez" box="[382,682,1332,1356]" firstAuthor="Pyrcz" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="455 - 489" refId="ref43751" refString="Pyrcz, T. W. &amp; Rodriguez, G. (2007) Mariposas de la tribu Pronophilina en la Cordillera Occidental de Colombia. Shilap, 35, 455 - 489." type="journal article" year="2007">Pyrcz &amp; Rodríguez, 2007</bibRefCitation>
). It also occurs in northern
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCFF31EFC4FFAE8FBF2D72C" box="[1002,1095,1332,1356]" name="Ecuador" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
and south-western
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCFF31EFA8CFAE8FA29D72C" box="[1321,1436,1332,1356]" name="Venezuela" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFCFF31EFF3BFA8BFE2AD70F" author="Pyrcz &amp; Viloria" box="[158,415,1367,1391]" firstAuthor="Pyrcz" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="18 - 52" refId="ref43785" refString="Pyrcz, T. W. &amp; Viloria, A. L. (2007) Erebiine and pronophiline butterflies of the Serrania del Tama, Venezuela-Colombia border (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae). Tropical Lepidoptera, 15 (1 - 2), 18 - 52." type="journal article" year="2007">Pyrcz &amp; Viloria, 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCFF31EFE17FA84FD30D710" box="[434,645,1368,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFE17FA84FD30D710" box="[434,645,1368,1392]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Daedalma drusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCFF31EFCD4FA85FBAED70F" box="[881,1051,1368,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFCD4FA85FBAED70F" box="[881,1051,1368,1392]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the two are locally sympatric and/or parapatric along an elevational gradient in the Colombian Central Cordillera and northern
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCFF31EFB70FAA0FA81D7F4" box="[1237,1332,1404,1428]" name="Ecuador" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, supporting their separate species status.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCFF31EFDAFFA7DFD30D7D8" box="[522,645,1440,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drusilla">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFDAFFA7DFD30D7D8" box="[522,645,1440,1464]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D. drusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is generally smaller than
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCFF31EFC09FA7DFBE3D7D7" box="[940,1110,1440,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFC09FA7DFBE3D7D7" box="[940,1110,1440,1464]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with males darker, blackish brown on the upperside, and with shorter HW “tails”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
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<mods:title id="E0FE2447BA443E815803C88435C1C9D4">2898</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B13D2D84BD3E87655C3CC5BD00FCCC41">Wojtusiak, Janusz</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C5009D63FFCFF31EFF32FF4BFE29D156" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5292476" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5292476" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFCFF31EFF32FF4BFE29D156" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5009D63FFCFF31EFF32FF4BFE29D156" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCFF31EFF32FF4BFD20D2D1" blockId="26.[151,661,151,210]" box="[151,661,151,177]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="165E9B19FFCFF31EFF32FF4BFD20D2D1" bold="true" box="[151,661,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFF32FF4BFD20D2D1" bold="true" box="[151,661,151,177]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCFF31EFF32FF4BFD8ED2D1" authority="Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,571,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dognini" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="mirianae">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFF32FF4BFE5ED2D1" bold="true" box="[151,491,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Daedalma dognini mirianae</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFCFF31EFDEDFF4BFD20D2D1" box="[584,661,151,177]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="subSpecies">n. ssp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCFF31EFF32FF66FE81D2B2" box="[151,308,186,210]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCFF31EFF32FF66FE81D2B2" blockId="26.[151,661,151,210]" box="[151,308,186,210]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCFF31EFF3AFF66FF44D2B2" box="[159,241,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="45.[151,244,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[247,1348,165,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-72@45.[230,1354,155,1922]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. parvomaculata ♂ Tambito; B. parvomaculata ♀ Cerro Tokio; C. eliza ♂ Holotype, Golondrinas; D. eliza ♀ Paratype, Golondrinas; E. adamsi ♂, SO Peru; F. dognini mirianae ♂ Paratype, Acjanaco; G. dognini dognini ♂ Holotype, Qda. San Luis; H. dognini dognini ♀ Paratype, Qda. San Luis" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCFF31EFF58FF66FE99D2B2" box="[253,300,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="52.[151,244,1958,1979]" captionTargetBox="[244,1344,155,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[228,1380,119,1970]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 11. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dognini dognini, San Luis; B. dognini mirianae, Pillcopata; C. inconspicua blancae, Balzapamba; D. inconspicua onorei, Pilaló; E. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria; F. inonspicua variegata, Cotacachi" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">11B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCFF31EFF32FEDEFEE4D3E6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCFF31EFF32FEDEFEE4D3E6" blockId="26.[151,1436,258,822]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFF32FEDEFECED37B" bold="true" box="[151,379,258,283]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFCFF31EFE28FEDFFDC7D35E" collectingDate="1991-07-05" collectorName="P. N. Manu &amp; M. Medina" country="Peru" elevation="3325" location="Acjanaco" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFE28FEDFFE6CD37B" bold="true" box="[397,473,259,283]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFCFF31EFE28FEDFFE6CD37B" box="[397,473,259,283]" name="Peru" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">PERU</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFCFF31EFE4FFEDEFDCBD37A" box="[490,638,258,282]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCFF31EFD6AFEDEFCACD37A" box="[719,793,258,282]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Cuzco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFCFF31EFC82FEDFFC18D37A" box="[807,941,259,282]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P. N. Manu</collectorName>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFCFF31EFC1EFEDEFB9DD37A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFCFF31EFF32FF4BFE29D156:48767AAEFFCFF31EFC1EFEDEFB9DD37A" box="[955,1064,258,282]" country="Peru" name="Acjanaco" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Cusco">Acjanaco</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFCFF31EFB90FEDEFB61D37A" box="[1077,1236,258,282]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.325" metricValueMax="3.45" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="3325.0" valueMax="3450.0" valueMin="3200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFCFF31EFB90FEDEFB61D37A" box="[1077,1236,258,282]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.325" metricValueMax="3.45" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="3325.0" valueMax="3450.0" valueMin="3200.0">32003450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFCFF31EFB47FEDEFAD8D37A" box="[1250,1389,258,282]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1991-07-05">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFCFF31EFB47FEDEFAD8D37A" box="[1250,1389,258,282]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1991-07-05">05.VII.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFCFF31EFAD9FEDFFF59D35E" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">M. Medina</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFF51FEFAFEA3D35E" box="[244,278,294,318]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">leg</emphasis>
., red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFCFF31EFDDBFEFAFBD8D35E" box="[638,1133,294,318]" collectionCode="MUSM" country="Peru" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFCFF31EFDDBFEFAFD5CD35E" box="[638,745,294,318]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCFF31EFD53FEFAFCFAD35E" box="[758,847,294,318]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MUSM</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFCFF31EFCFEFEFAFC43D35E" box="[859,1014,294,318]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCFF31EFBADFEFAFBD0D35E" box="[1032,1125,294,318]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFCFF31EFBDDFEFAFE0FD302" collectingDate="1991-07-07" collectionCode="MUSM" country="Peru" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCFF31EFBDDFEFAFB60D35E" box="[1144,1237,294,318]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: same data as HT but
<date id="39170AB5FFCFF31EFF63FE96FEE4D302" box="[198,337,330,354]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1991-07-07">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFCFF31EFF63FE96FEE4D302" box="[198,337,330,354]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1991-07-07">07.VII.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCFF31EFEC4FE96FE0FD302" box="[353,442,330,354]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MUSM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFCFF31EFE6FFE96FEF9D3E6" collectingDate="2005-02-24" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="P. Boyer" country="Peru" elevation="3050" location="Pillcopata" municipality="Abra Acjanaco" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFCFF31EFE6FFE96FDABD302" box="[458,542,330,354]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFCFF31EFD89FE96FDC3D302" box="[556,630,330,354]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Cuzco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFCFF31EFD23FE96FC86D302" box="[646,819,330,354]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Abra Acjanaco</collectingMunicipality>
vers
<location id="48767AAEFFCFF31EFCDDFE96FC5DD302" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFCFF31EFF32FF4BFE29D156:48767AAEFFCFF31EFCDDFE96FC5DD302" box="[888,1000,330,354]" country="Peru" municipality="Abra Acjanaco" name="Pillcopata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Cusco">Pillcopata</location>
km 10,
<quantity id="8A518190FFCFF31EFBF5FE96FB47D302" box="[1104,1266,330,354]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="3050.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFCFF31EFBF5FE96FB47D302" box="[1104,1266,330,354]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="3050.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="3000.0">30003100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFCFF31EFAA7FE96FACDD302" box="[1282,1400,330,354]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2005-02-24">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFCFF31EFAA7FE96FACDD302" box="[1282,1400,330,354]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2005-02-24">24.II.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFCFF31EFA2DFE97FF6ED3E7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFF47FEB2FEB1D3E6" box="[226,260,366,390]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFCFF31EFEBCFEB3FEF9D3E6" box="[281,332,367,390]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCFF31EFF62FE4EFE09D0E2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCFF31EFF62FE4EFB45D03E" blockId="26.[151,1436,258,822]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFF62FE4EFEEED3CB" bold="true" box="[199,347,402,427]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCFF31EFE6FFE4EFD85D3CA" box="[458,560,402,426]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="45.[151,244,1942,1963]" captionTargetBox="[247,1348,165,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-72@45.[230,1354,155,1922]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. parvomaculata ♂ Tambito; B. parvomaculata ♀ Cerro Tokio; C. eliza ♂ Holotype, Golondrinas; D. eliza ♀ Paratype, Golondrinas; E. adamsi ♂, SO Peru; F. dognini mirianae ♂ Paratype, Acjanaco; G. dognini dognini ♂ Holotype, Qda. San Luis; H. dognini dognini ♀ Paratype, Qda. San Luis" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs. 4F</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen not differing from nominate subspecies. FW length
<quantity id="8A518190FFCFF31EFF46FE6AFE80D3AE" box="[227,309,438,462]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
. FWD and HWD dark brown, a shade darker than in nominate subspecies; FWV differs immediately from that of nominate subspecies in totally lacking any trace of red suffusion in wide, light brown postmedian patch. HWV ground colour lighter brown with an olive shade, otherwise similar to nominate.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFB09FE22FAAFD077" bold="true" box="[1196,1306,510,535]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFCFF31EFA8CFE22FA3AD076" box="[1321,1423,510,534]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="52.[151,244,1958,1979]" captionTargetBox="[244,1344,155,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[228,1380,119,1970]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 11. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dognini dognini, San Luis; B. dognini mirianae, Pillcopata; C. inconspicua blancae, Balzapamba; D. inconspicua onorei, Pilaló; E. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria; F. inonspicua variegata, Cotacachi" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
): Uncus longer than in nominate; gnathos and saccus similar; valvae also longer than in nominate with a wider apical half, apical spine-like process slightly shorter; aedeagus longer than in nominate, otherwise similar.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCFF31EFF62FDB6FE09D0E2" blockId="26.[151,1436,258,822]" box="[199,444,618,642]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">FEMALE: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCFF31EFF62FD53FE9FD0AA" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCFF31EFF62FD53FE9FD0AA" blockId="26.[151,1436,258,822]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFF62FD53FEFDD0C7" bold="true" box="[199,328,655,679]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Etymology</emphasis>
: This subspecies is dedicated to Mirian Medina Hay-Roe, Peruvian entomologist and first collector of this taxon.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFCFF31EFF62FD0BFE29D156" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFCFF31EFF62FD0BFE29D156" blockId="26.[151,1436,258,822]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFF62FD0BFE81D08F" bold="true" box="[199,308,727,751]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Remarks</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFCFF31EFEE7FD0BFD90D08E" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[322,549,726,750]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dognini" subSpecies="mirianae">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFCFF31EFEE7FD0BFD90D08E" box="[322,549,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D. dognini mirianae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known so far exclusively from the upper valley of Kosñipata, but its range is most probably much wider. The parallel and more southerly valleys of Marcapata and Ollachea have barely been sampled for butterflies.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FF32FC52FCBAD1C8" bold="true" box="[151,783,910,936]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD8F309FF32FC52FD01D1C8" authority="Pyrcz &amp; Willmott" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Willmott" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,692,910,936]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dinias" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="radfordi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FF32FC52FE7BD1C8" bold="true" box="[151,462,910,936]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Daedalma dinias radfordi</emphasis>
Pyrcz &amp; Willmott
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,
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(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFD8F309FF3AFC6DFEB5D1A9" box="[159,256,945,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="43.[151,244,1932,1953]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,165,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-82@43.[226,1360,143,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias granadillas ♂ Holotype, Gualaceo-Limón; B. dinias radfordi Holotype ♂, Tapichalaca; C. boliviana boliviana ♂, Coroico; D. boliviana boliviana ♀, Río Vinto; E. boliviana peruviana ♂, Holotype, El Cedro; F. boliviana peruviana ♀, Paratype, El Cedro; G. inconspicua orientalis? ♂, Tolima; H. inconspicua cuencana ♂, Holotype" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 2B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFD8F309FF32FC25FD80D6C1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD8F309FF32FC25FD80D6C1" blockId="13.[151,1436,1017,1869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FF32FC25FECED672" bold="true" box="[151,379,1017,1042]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFD8F309FE29FC25FDF7D639" collectingDate="2007-09-12" collectionCode="FLMNH" collectorName="J. Radford" country="Ecuador" elevation="2613" latitude="-4.49" location="Reserva Tapichalaca" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-79.125" municipality="Yangana-Valladolid rd." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="MGCL# 143211" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFD8F309FE29FC25FD95D671" box="[396,544,1017,1041]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFD8F309FDD4FC25FD65D671" box="[625,720,1017,1041]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFD8F309FD7BFC25FC01D671" box="[734,948,1017,1041]" country="Ecuador" name="Zamora-Chinchipe" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Zamora-Chinchipe</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFD8F309FC67FC25FB7CD671" box="[962,1225,1017,1041]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Yangana-Valladolid rd.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFD8F309FB72FC26FF72D655" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFD8F309FF32FC52FF28D5BB:48767AAEFFD8F309FB72FC26FF72D655" country="Ecuador" latitude="-4.49" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-79.125" municipality="Yangana-Valladolid rd." name="Reserva Tapichalaca" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Reserva Tapichalaca</location>
, &quot;mule trail arriba&quot;,
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</quantity>
,
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,
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,
<date id="39170AB5FFD8F309FCD8FBC1FC4AD655" box="[893,1023,1053,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2007-09-12">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD8F309FCD8FBC1FC4AD655" box="[893,1023,1053,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2007-09-12">12.IX.2007</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFD8F309FBB5FBC2FB3ED655" box="[1040,1163,1053,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">J. Radford</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FB33FBC1FB0DD655" box="[1174,1208,1053,1077]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD8F309FB76FBC1FA80D655" box="[1235,1333,1053,1077]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
/
<specimenCode id="1D0F840EFFD8F309FA98FBC1FF59D639" collectionCode="FLMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">MGCL# 143211</specimenCode>
, red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
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<typeStatus id="921292D7FFD8F309FDEAFB9DFD0FD639" box="[591,698,1089,1113]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
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</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFD8F309FC9EFB9DFD84D6C1" collectingDate="2007-09-14" collectionCode="MECN" collectorName="J. Radford" country="Ecuador" county="Yangana-Valladolid rd." elevation="2650" latitude="-4.487" location="Loma Cruz Grande" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-79.12483" municipality="Reserva Tapichalaca" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFD8F309FC9EFB9DFC73D639" box="[827,966,1089,1113]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
male:
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,
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,
<collectingCounty id="A47754F9FFD8F309FAC2FB9EFEC4D61D" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Yangana-Valladolid rd.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFD8F309FEDBFBBAFDDDD61D" box="[382,616,1125,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Reserva Tapichalaca</collectingMunicipality>
,
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,
<quantity id="8A518190FFD8F309FCFAFBB9FC05D61D" box="[863,944,1125,1149]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="2650.0">
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,
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,
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,
<date id="39170AB5FFD8F309FB19FBB9FA8BD61D" box="[1212,1342,1125,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2007-09-14">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD8F309FB19FBB9FA8BD61D" box="[1212,1342,1125,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2007-09-14">14.IX.2007</collectingDate>
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,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFD8F309FAEEFBBAFF73D6C1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">J. Radford</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FF69FB55FF5BD6C1" box="[204,238,1161,1185]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">leg</emphasis>
. (to be deposited in
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD8F309FE76FB55FD9CD6C1" box="[467,553,1161,1185]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm44-by7m" name="Museo Ecuadoriano de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MECN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFD8F309FF62FB71FE0ED44D" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD8F309FF62FB71FC9DD469" blockId="13.[151,1436,1017,1869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FF62FB71FEEED6A6" bold="true" box="[199,347,1197,1222]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFD8F309FE61FB71FDAAD6A5" box="[452,543,1197,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="43.[151,244,1932,1953]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,165,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-82@43.[226,1360,143,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias granadillas ♂ Holotype, Gualaceo-Limón; B. dinias radfordi Holotype ♂, Tapichalaca; C. boliviana boliviana ♂, Coroico; D. boliviana boliviana ♀, Río Vinto; E. boliviana peruviana ♂, Holotype, El Cedro; F. boliviana peruviana ♀, Paratype, El Cedro; G. inconspicua orientalis? ♂, Tolima; H. inconspicua cuencana ♂, Holotype" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings: FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFD8F309FEBEFB0DFED9D689" box="[283,364,1233,1257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
, n=1. FWD ground colour blackish brown, similar to other subspecies; broad, oval median band in middle of wing from near anterior edge discal cell to within
<quantity id="8A518190FFD8F309FCCAFB29FC04D76D" box="[879,945,1269,1293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
of distal margin, larger and more elongate than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FF48FAC6FE1AD751" box="[237,431,1305,1329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D. d. granadillas</emphasis>
(mean ratio length/width band 2.0 [n=2] in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FC00FAC5FBB4D751" box="[933,1025,1305,1329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">radfordi</emphasis>
, 1.75 [n=2] in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FB0BFAC5FA9AD751" box="[1198,1327,1305,1329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">granadillas</emphasis>
), slightly paler than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FE8BFAE2FE07D735" box="[302,434,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D. d. emma</emphasis>
HWD ground colour blackish brown, as in other subspecies. FWV median patch bright orange and &quot;clean&quot; of brown scales, as in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FD22FABEFCFBD719" box="[647,846,1377,1401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D. d. granadillas</emphasis>
, but thus differing from
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FBD1FABEFB49D719" box="[1140,1276,1377,1401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D. d. emma</emphasis>
, extending to broadly terminate at anterior edge discal cell, thus differing from
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FCD2FA5AFB82D7FE" box="[887,1079,1414,1438]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D. d. granadillas</emphasis>
in which band becomes diffuse and peters out in middle of discal cell. HWV ground colour predominantly chocolate brown, similarly patterned to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FF32FA12FEADD786" box="[151,280,1486,1510]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">granadillas</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FEEBFA12FE24D785" box="[334,401,1486,1509]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">emma</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FE3AFA11FDB8D786" bold="true" box="[415,525,1485,1510]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Genitalia</emphasis>
(not illustrated): uncus slightly shorter and broader than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FB0CFA12FA9FD786" box="[1193,1322,1486,1510]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">granadillas</emphasis>
, posterior tip valva more up-turned, otherwise similar to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FD05FA2DFC94D469" box="[672,801,1521,1545]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">granadillas</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD8F309FF62F9C9FE0ED44D" blockId="13.[151,1436,1017,1869]" box="[199,443,1557,1581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FEMALE: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFD8F309FF62F9E5FC33D4F9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD8F309FF62F9E5FC33D4F9" blockId="13.[151,1436,1017,1869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FF62F9E5FEFDD431" bold="true" box="[199,328,1593,1617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology</emphasis>
: This subspecies is named for James Radford, the collector of the only known specimens, whose intrepid lepidopterological explorations of the Reserva Tapichalaca and other Ecuadorian cloud forest reserves have resulted in important distributional data and several new taxa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFD8F309FF62F97AFF28D5BB" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD8F309FF62F97AFB28D52D" blockId="13.[151,1436,1017,1869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FF62F97AFE81D4DE" bold="true" box="[199,308,1702,1726]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD8F309FEE6F97AFDBBD4DD" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Willmott" authorityYear="2011" box="[323,526,1701,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dinias" subSpecies="radfordi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FEE6F97AFDBBD4DD" box="[323,526,1701,1725]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D. dinias radfordi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known to date only from the eastern slopes of the Andes in southern
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFD8F309FA9CF979FA2DD4DD" box="[1337,1432,1701,1725]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, and the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFD8F309FF4AF916FEAAD482" box="[239,287,1738,1762]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
specimens represent the most southerly known records for this species. It apparently occurs elevationally parapatrically above
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD8F309FE16F932FD03D565" box="[435,694,1773,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="boliviana" subSpecies="peruviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FE16F932FD03D565" box="[435,694,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D. boliviana peruviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is abundant in the same forest reserve from
<quantity id="8A518190FFD8F309FB5FF931FA2DD565" box="[1274,1432,1773,1797]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="2250.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="2100.0">21002400 m</quantity>
. Based on the ranges of other cloud forest pronophilines, this subspecies may also occur in the upper headwaters of the Río Zamora and perhaps south in the Cordillera de Lagunillas, near the Peruvian border.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD8F309FF32F81AFF28D5BB" blockId="13.[151,157,1990,2011]" box="[151,157,1990,2011]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD9F308FF32F8E5FC81D533" blockId="12.[151,820,1849,1908]" box="[151,820,1849,1875]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="165E9B19FFD9F308FF32F8E5FC81D533" bold="true" box="[151,820,1849,1875]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FF32F8E5FC81D533" bold="true" box="[151,820,1849,1875]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD9F308FF32F8E5FD6FD533" authority="Pyrcz &amp; Willmott" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Willmott" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,730,1849,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dinias" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="granadillas">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FF32F8E5FE46D533" bold="true" box="[151,499,1849,1875]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Daedalma dinias granadillas</emphasis>
Pyrcz &amp; Willmott
</taxonomicName>
,
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</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFD9F308FF32F880FE82D514" box="[151,311,1884,1908]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD9F308FF32F880FE82D514" blockId="12.[151,820,1849,1908]" box="[151,311,1884,1908]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFD9F308FF3AF880FEB6D514" box="[159,259,1884,1908]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="43.[151,244,1932,1953]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,165,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-82@43.[226,1360,143,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias granadillas ♂ Holotype, Gualaceo-Limón; B. dinias radfordi Holotype ♂, Tapichalaca; C. boliviana boliviana ♂, Coroico; D. boliviana boliviana ♀, Río Vinto; E. boliviana peruviana ♂, Holotype, El Cedro; F. boliviana peruviana ♀, Paratype, El Cedro; G. inconspicua orientalis? ♂, Tolima; H. inconspicua cuencana ♂, Holotype" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 2A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFD9F308FEAAF880FE9BD514" box="[271,302,1884,1908]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="49.[151,244,1898,1919]" captionTargetBox="[176,1422,197,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-63@49.[151,1436,191,1877]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 8. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dinias dinias, Pacho; B. dinias salmoni, El Retiro; C. dinias leticia, Purace; D. dinias romeliana, La Romelia; E. dinias granadillas, vía Limón; F. dinias emma, Yanayacu" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">8E</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFD9F309FF32F878FC77D37E" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD9F308FF32F878FA29D580" blockId="12.[151,1436,1956,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FF32F878FEC8D5DD" bold="true" box="[151,381,1956,1981]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFD9F308FE2AF878FD6FD580" collectingDate="2002-10" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="2250" location="Gualaceo-Limon" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FE2AF878FDA8D5DD" bold="true" box="[399,541,1956,1981]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFD9F308FE2AF878FDA8D5DD" box="[399,541,1956,1981]" name="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFD9F308FD8AF878FD76D5DC" box="[559,707,1956,1980]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFD9F308FCB3F878FC68D5DC" box="[790,989,1956,1980]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFD9F308FC4EF878FB1CD5DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFD9F309FF32F8E5FA99D15A:48767AAEFFD9F308FC4EF878FB1CD5DC" box="[1003,1193,1956,1980]" country="Ecuador" name="Gualaceo-Limon" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">Gualaceo-Limón</location>
road,
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<elevation id="C684CB46FFD9F308FB52F878FA22D5DC" box="[1271,1431,1956,1980]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="2250.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="2200.0">22002300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFD9F308FF32F814FF58D580" box="[151,237,1992,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2002-10">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD9F308FF32F814FF58D580" box="[151,237,1992,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2002-10">X.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFD9F308FF5CF815FEE0D580" box="[249,341,1992,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FEF8F814FECAD580" box="[349,383,1992,2016]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">leg</emphasis>
., red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
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<typeStatus id="921292D7FFD9F308FD43F814FCE4D580" box="[742,849,1992,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD9F308FCF8F815FC1FD580" box="[861,938,1993,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MZUJ</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFD9F308FC12F814FBE4D580" box="[951,1105,1992,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD9F308FBC7F814FB75D580" box="[1122,1216,1992,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
:
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD9F308FB76F814FA9BD580" box="[1235,1326,1992,2016]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, Morona-
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD8F309FF32FF4BFC77D37E" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFD8F309FF32FF4BFB71D2CF" box="[151,1220,151,176]" collectingDate="2004-01-03" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="La Antena &amp; T. Pyrcz" elevation="2100" location="Gualaceo-Limon" municipality="Santiago" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFD8F309FF32FF4BFF49D2CF" box="[151,252,151,175]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Santiago</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFD8F309FEAFFF4BFE7DD2CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFD9F309FF32F8E5FA99D15A:48767AAEFFD8F309FEAFFF4BFE7DD2CF" box="[266,456,151,175]" municipality="Santiago" name="Gualaceo-Limon" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Gualaceo-Limón</location>
road,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFD8F309FDB6FF44FD3AD2CF" box="[531,655,151,175]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">La Antena</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFD8F309FD39FF4BFD43D2CF" box="[668,758,151,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFD8F309FD39FF4BFD43D2CF" box="[668,758,151,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFD8F309FCA0FF4BFCC7D2CF" box="[773,882,151,175]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2004-01-03">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD8F309FCA0FF4BFCC7D2CF" box="[773,882,151,175]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2004-01-03">03.I.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFD8F309FC24FF44FC54D2D0" box="[897,993,152,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FC4FFF44FBAFD2D0" box="[1002,1050,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">leg.,</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD8F309FB81FF44FBD6D2CF" box="[1060,1123,152,175]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">TWP</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD8F309FBD4FF4BFB71D2CF" box="[1137,1220,151,175]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFD8F309FB74FF4BFF68D29A" collectingDate="2004-01-15" collectingDateMax="2004-01-16" collectingDateMin="2004-01-15" collectionCode="MBLI" collectorName="M. Bollino &amp; F. Vitale" elevation="3150" latitude="-3.2" location="Gualaceo-Chiguinda Km" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-78.78333" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFD8F309FB74FF4BFA2DD2CF" box="[1233,1432,151,175]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFD8F309FF32FF63FE06D2B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFD9F309FF32F8E5FA99D15A:48767AAEFFD8F309FF32FF63FE06D2B6" box="[151,435,191,215]" latitude="-3.2" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-78.78333" name="Gualaceo-Chiguinda Km" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">Gualaceo-Chigüinda Km</location>
51 (
<geoCoordinate id="289D4AB2FFD8F309FE49FF63FD8CD2B7" box="[492,569,188,215]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="-3.2">
3
<superScript id="BADC813DFFD8F309FE5FFF60FDB7D2AA" attach="none" box="[506,514,188,202]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">o</superScript>
12S
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="289D4AB2FFD8F309FDEDFF63FD1BD2B7" box="[584,686,188,215]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="-78.78333">
78
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47W
</geoCoordinate>
),
<quantity id="8A518190FFD8F309FD63FF63FC95D2B6" box="[710,800,191,215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="3150.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFD8F309FD63FF63FC95D2B6" box="[710,800,191,215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="3150.0">3150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFD8F309FC8AFF63FC73D2B7" box="[815,966,191,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2004-01-15" valueMax="2004-01-16" valueMin="2004-01-15">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD8F309FC8AFF63FC73D2B7" box="[815,966,191,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2004-01-15" valueMax="2004-01-16" valueMin="2004-01-15">1516.I.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFD8F309FC73FF63FBE1D2B7" box="[982,1108,191,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">M. Bollino</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFD8F309FB35FF63FB44D2B7" box="[1168,1265,191,215]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">F. Vitale</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FB59FF63FAABD2B7" box="[1276,1310,191,215]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD8F309FA93FF63FA35D2B6" box="[1334,1408,191,214]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">MBLI</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD8F309FA2BFF63FF68D29A" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFD8F309FF4DFF3EFA2CD29A" box="[232,1433,226,251]" collectingDate="2007-10-14" collectionCode="FLMNH" collectorName="K. Willmott" elevation="2670" location="Chiguinda-Gualaceo rd." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFD8F309FF4DFF3EFE1AD29A" box="[232,431,226,250]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
, km 17
<location id="48767AAEFFD8F309FDAFFF3EFCAFD29A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFD9F309FF32F8E5FA99D15A:48767AAEFFD8F309FDAFFF3EFCAFD29A" box="[522,794,226,250]" name="Chiguinda-Gualaceo rd." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">Chigüinda-Gualaceo rd.</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFD8F309FC82FF3EFCCBD29A" box="[807,894,226,250]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.67" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="2670.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFD8F309FC82FF3EFCCBD29A" box="[807,894,226,250]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.67" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="2670.0">2670 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFD8F309FC2EFF3EFBB1D29A" box="[907,1028,226,250]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2007-10-14">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD8F309FC2EFF3EFBB1D29A" box="[907,1028,226,250]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2007-10-14">14.X.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFD8F309FBB5FF3FFB22D29A" box="[1040,1175,226,250]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">K. Willmott</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FB3BFF3FFB7DD29B" box="[1182,1224,227,251]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD8F309FB73FF3FFA89D29A" box="[1238,1340,227,250]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD8F309FAEDFF3EFA2CD29A" box="[1352,1433,226,250]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFD8F309FF32FEDBFC0BD37E" box="[151,958,263,287]" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Granadillas, E. &amp; Buckley &amp; Godman-Salvin" country="Ecuador" location="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFD8F309FF32FEDBFE8BD37E" box="[151,318,263,287]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Granadillas, E.</collectorName>
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFD8F309FEE0FEDBFE11D37F" box="[325,420,263,287]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFD8F309FE0AFEDBFDB8D37F" box="[431,525,263,287]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Buckley</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFD8F309FDBCFEDBFD7FD37F" box="[537,714,263,287]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Godman-Salvin</collectorName>
coll. 1904-1,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD8F309FCC3FEDBFC0BD37E" box="[870,958,263,286]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFD8F309FF62FEF6FE0ED002" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD8F309FF62FEF6FD36D05F" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FF62FEF6FEEED323" bold="true" box="[199,347,298,323]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFD8F309FE61FEF6FD94D322" box="[452,545,298,322]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="43.[151,244,1932,1953]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,165,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-82@43.[226,1360,143,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias granadillas ♂ Holotype, Gualaceo-Limón; B. dinias radfordi Holotype ♂, Tapichalaca; C. boliviana boliviana ♂, Coroico; D. boliviana boliviana ♀, Río Vinto; E. boliviana peruviana ♂, Holotype, El Cedro; F. boliviana peruviana ♀, Paratype, El Cedro; G. inconspicua orientalis? ♂, Tolima; H. inconspicua cuencana ♂, Holotype" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings: FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFD8F309FEBAFE93FE29D306" box="[287,412,335,359]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="26.0">2627 mm</quantity>
, mean:
<quantity id="8A518190FFD8F309FE53FE93FDEBD306" box="[502,606,335,359]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.67" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="26.7">26.7 mm</quantity>
, n=3. FWD ground colour blackish brown; slightly reddish orange patch much smaller than in Colombian subspecies, similar to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FCBCFEAFFCE9D3EA" box="[793,860,371,394]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">emma</emphasis>
but more extensive, oval, entering discal cell and touching vein Cu2, with a somewhat irregular, dentate distal edge; HWD ground colour blackish brown, same as in other subspecies. FWV median patch bright orange, occasionally slightly suffused with blackish brown scales, but much &quot;cleaner&quot; than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FE3AFE3CFD95D397" box="[415,544,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D. d. emma</emphasis>
. HWV ground colour chocolate brown, similarly patterned to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FB79FE3CFAAAD397" box="[1244,1311,480,503]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">emma</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FA88FE02FA2ED397" bold="true" box="[1325,1435,478,503]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFD8F309FF3AFDDEFF4DD07A" box="[159,248,514,538]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="49.[151,244,1898,1919]" captionTargetBox="[176,1422,197,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-63@49.[151,1436,191,1877]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 8. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dinias dinias, Pacho; B. dinias salmoni, El Retiro; C. dinias leticia, Purace; D. dinias romeliana, La Romelia; E. dinias granadillas, vía Limón; F. dinias emma, Yanayacu" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
): Uncus slightly thinner and longer than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FD4AFDDFFCFDD07B" box="[751,840,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">salmoni</emphasis>
; saccus shallower; distal tip on valvae pointing forward; otherwise similar to other subspecies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD8F309FF62FD96FE0ED002" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,827]" box="[199,443,586,610]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FEMALE: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFD8F309FF62FDB3FA3DD0AF" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD8F309FF62FDB3FA3DD0AF" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FF62FDB3FEFDD0E7" bold="true" box="[199,328,623,647]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology</emphasis>
: The name is derived from that of the village of Granadillas, an old collecting locality near the site where
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD8F309FF47FD4EFE3ED0CB" box="[226,395,658,683]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">three paratypes</specimenCount>
were collected on the Chigüinda-Gualaceo road. This village is itself named after the &quot;granadilla&quot;, a bright orange fruit in the genus
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD8F309FDFDFD6BFD7ED0AF" box="[600,715,695,719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Passifloraceae" genus="Passiflora" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FDFDFD6BFD7ED0AF" box="[600,715,695,719]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Passiflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, similar in colour to the forewing markings of this subspecies.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFD8F309FF62FD07FA99D15A" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD8F309FF62FD07FA99D15A" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,827]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FF62FD07FE81D093" bold="true" box="[199,308,731,755]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD8F309FEE7FD07FD9AD093" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Willmott" authorityYear="2011" box="[322,559,731,755]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dinias" subSpecies="granadillas">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FEE7FD07FD9AD093" box="[322,559,731,755]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D. dinias granadillas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found on the eastern slopes of the Andes in south-central
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFD8F309FB68FD06FA9FD092" box="[1229,1322,730,754]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(Morona- Santiago). It has yet to be found further south, but its presence in
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFD8F309FCD1FD23FBF2D177" box="[884,1095,767,791]" country="Ecuador" name="Zamora-Chinchipe" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Zamora-Chinchipe</collectingRegion>
is possible. This subspecies is found at similar elevationas to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD8F309FE54FCFFFDC7D15A" box="[497,626,803,827]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D. d. emma</emphasis>
, though it has been recorded exceptionally as high as
<quantity id="8A518190FFD8F309FB75FCFEFA9DD15A" box="[1232,1320,802,826]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="3150.0">3150 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,393 @@
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<treatment id="C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDAF30BFF32FC77FDEFD1A5" blockId="15.[151,602,939,998]" box="[151,602,939,965]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="165E9B19FFDAF30BFF32FC77FDEFD1A5" bold="true" box="[151,602,939,965]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDAF30BFF32FC77FDEFD1A5" authority="Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz" box="[151,602,939,965]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="boliviana" subSpecies="peruviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFF32FC77FDEFD1A5" bold="true" box="[151,602,939,965]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFF32FC77FDB9D1A5" bold="true" box="[151,524,939,965]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Daedalma boliviana peruviana</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDAF30BFF32FC12FE63D186" box="[151,470,974,998]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDAF30BFF32FC12FE63D186" blockId="15.[151,602,939,998]" box="[151,470,974,998]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDAF30BFF3AFC12FE9CD186" box="[159,297,974,998]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="43.[151,244,1932,1953]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,165,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-82@43.[226,1360,143,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias granadillas ♂ Holotype, Gualaceo-Limón; B. dinias radfordi Holotype ♂, Tapichalaca; C. boliviana boliviana ♂, Coroico; D. boliviana boliviana ♀, Río Vinto; E. boliviana peruviana ♂, Holotype, El Cedro; F. boliviana peruviana ♀, Paratype, El Cedro; G. inconspicua orientalis? ♂, Tolima; H. inconspicua cuencana ♂, Holotype" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 2E, 2F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDAF30BFE90FC12FEE3D186" box="[309,342,974,998]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="50.[151,244,1956,1977]" captionTargetBox="[160,1400,161,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-67@50.[150,1436,137,1968]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. eliza, Golondrinas; B. fraudata, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. rubroreducta, vía Macas; D. boliviana boliviana, Coroico; E. boliviana peruviana, Palcamayo; F. fraudata, Baṅos" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">9E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDAF30BFEC7FC12FE7BD186" box="[354,462,974,998]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="56.[151,244,1859,1880]" captionTargetBox="[172,1429,201,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-54@56.[151,1436,191,1838]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 15. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. boliviana boliviana, vía Cochabamba; B. boliviana peruviana, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. boliviana peruviana Qda. San Francisco; D. vertex vertex, Molinopampa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">15B, 15C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDAF30BFF32FBCBFC51D609" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDAF30BFF32FBCBFD61D64C" blockId="15.[151,1021,1046,1129]" box="[151,724,1046,1068]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB90B5BFFDAF30BFF32FBCBFD61D64C" box="[151,724,1046,1068]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
[
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDAF30BFF3AFBCAFDBDD64C" ID-CoL="94ZVK" authority="Weymer" authorityName="Weymer" authorityYear="1912" box="[159,520,1046,1068]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dinias" subSpecies="oenotria">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFF3AFBCAFE1CD64C" box="[159,425,1046,1068]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Daedalma dinias oenotria</emphasis>
Weymer
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="CC080A64FFDAF30BFDB7FBCAFD7FD64C" author="Hughes, R. A." box="[530,714,1046,1068]" page="70" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="1962">
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFDAF30BFDB7FBCAFD7FD64C" author="Hughes" box="[530,714,1046,1068]" firstAuthor="Hughes" page="70" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="63 - 75" refId="ref43141" refString="Hughes, R. A. (1962) Notes on the butterfly fauna of Machupicchu, South-east Peru. Entomologist, 95 (1186), 63 - 75." type="journal article" year="1962">Hughes, 1962: 70</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDAF30BFF32FBE9FC48D62A" blockId="15.[151,1021,1046,1129]" box="[151,1021,1076,1099]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB90B5BFFDAF30BFF32FBE9FC48D62A" box="[151,1021,1076,1099]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
[
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDAF30BFF3AFBE9FD9CD62A" ID-CoL="94ZVG" authority="Staudinger" authorityName="Staudinger" authorityYear="1897" box="[159,553,1076,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dinias" subSpecies="boliviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFF3AFBE9FE06D62B" box="[159,435,1077,1099]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Daedalma dinias boliviana</emphasis>
Staudinger
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="CC080A64FFDAF30BFD96FBE9FD6AD62A" author="Lamas, G." box="[563,735,1076,1098]" page="60" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFDAF30BFD96FBE9FD6AD62A" author="Lamas" box="[563,735,1076,1098]" firstAuthor="Lamas" page="60" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref43298" refString="Lamas, G. (2003) Las mariposas de Machu Picchu: guia ilustrada de las mariposas del Santuario historico Machu Picchu, Cuzco, Peru. PROFONANPE, 221 pp." type="book" year="2003">Lamas, 2003: 60</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 137 (male, female dorsal)].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDAF30BFF32FB8FFC51D609" blockId="15.[151,1021,1046,1129]" box="[151,996,1107,1129]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB90B5BFFDAF30BFF32FB8FFC51D609" box="[151,996,1107,1129]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<treatmentCitation id="CC080A64FFDAF30BFF32FB8FFD0ED609" author="Pyrcz, T. W." box="[151,699,1107,1129]" page="510" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" year="2004">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDAF30BFF32FB8FFD0ED609" authority="Pyrcz, 2004: 509 - 510" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityPageNumber="509 - 510" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,699,1107,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="boliviana" subSpecies="peruviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFF32FB8FFE66D609" box="[151,467,1107,1129]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Daedalma boliviana peruviana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFDAF30BFE7FFB88FD0ED609" author="Pyrcz" box="[474,699,1107,1129]" firstAuthor="Pyrcz" page="509 - 510" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="455 - 622" refId="ref43658" refString="Pyrcz, T. W. (2004) Pronophiline butterflies of the highlands of Chachapoyas in northern Peru: faunal survey, diversity and distribution patterns (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae). Genus, 15 (4), 455 - 622." type="journal article" year="2004">Pyrcz, 2004: 509510</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, 596 (fig. 52), 508 (fig. 146).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDAF30BFF32FB49FC86D473" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDAF30BFF32FB49FC86D473" blockId="15.[151,1436,1173,2020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFF32FB49FE36D6CE" bold="true" box="[151,387,1173,1198]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDAF30BFE3EFB4AFC86D473" collectingDate="1993-05-19" collectingDateMax="2005-11-30" collectingDateMin="1993-05-19" collectionCode="MUSM, TWP, BMNH, FLMNH, MECN, MBLI" collectorName="El Cedro &amp; B. Calderon &amp; J. Bottger &amp; River Tabaconas, N. &amp; A. E. &amp; F. Pratt &amp; W. Slopes &amp; Andes, N. &amp; K. Willmott &amp; A. Sourakov &amp; I. Aldaz &amp; A. Jasi" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" elevation="2200" location="El Cedro" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="19" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFE3EFB4AFE52D6CE" bold="true" box="[411,487,1174,1198]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFDAF30BFE3EFB4AFE52D6CE" box="[411,487,1174,1198]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">PERU</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDAF30BFDA5FB4AFD21D6CE" box="[512,660,1174,1198]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingCounty id="A47754F9FFDAF30BFD56FB4AFCD9D6CE" box="[755,876,1174,1198]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Amazonas</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDAF30BFC24FB4AFB29D6CE" box="[897,1180,1174,1198]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Rodríguez de Mendoza</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDAF30BFB14FB4AFA97D6CE" box="[1201,1314,1174,1198]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<location id="48767AAEFFDAF30BFB14FB4AFA97D6CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E:48767AAEFFDAF30BFB14FB4AFA97D6CE" box="[1201,1314,1174,1198]" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" name="El Cedro" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">El Cedro</location>
</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDAF30BFA92FB4AFA22D6CE" box="[1335,1431,1174,1198]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDAF30BFA92FB4AFA22D6CE" box="[1335,1431,1174,1198]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDAF30BFF32FB65FE9ED6B1" box="[151,299,1209,1233]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1994-08-09">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDAF30BFF32FB65FE9ED6B1" box="[151,299,1209,1233]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1994-08-09">09.VIII.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDAF30BFEE5FB66FE65D6B1" box="[320,464,1209,1233]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFE45FB66FDB7D6B2" box="[480,514,1210,1234]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDAF30BFD85FB65FDCCD6B1" box="[544,633,1209,1233]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">MUSM</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDAF30BFD28FB65FD53D6B1" box="[653,742,1209,1233]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: Amazonas,
<location id="48767AAEFFDAF30BFC23FB65FB15D6B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E:48767AAEFFDAF30BFC23FB65FB15D6B1" box="[902,1184,1209,1233]" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" name="Rodriguez de Mendoza" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Rodríguez de Mendoza</location>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDAF30BFB11FB65FA96D6B1" box="[1204,1315,1209,1233]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">El Cedro</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDAF30BFA9DFB65FA22D6B1" box="[1336,1431,1209,1233]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDAF30BFA9DFB65FA22D6B1" box="[1336,1431,1209,1233]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDAF30BFF32FB01FEACD695" box="[151,281,1245,1269]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1995-09-29">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDAF30BFF32FB01FEACD695" box="[151,281,1245,1269]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1995-09-29">29.IX.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDAF30BFE82FB02FED0D695" box="[295,357,1246,1269]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">TWP</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDAF30BFED1FB01FE72D695" box="[372,455,1245,1269]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<date id="39170AB5FFDAF30BFDDBFB01FCB5D695" box="[638,768,1245,1269]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1998-09-25">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDAF30BFDDBFB01FCB5D695" box="[638,768,1245,1269]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1998-09-25">25.IX.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDAF30BFCAAFB02FCF8D695" box="[783,845,1246,1269]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">TWP</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDAF30BFCF9FB01FC1AD695" box="[860,943,1245,1269]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<quantity id="8A518190FFDAF30BFBC3FB01FAB3D695" box="[1126,1286,1245,1269]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2100.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="2000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDAF30BFBC3FB01FAB3D695" box="[1126,1286,1245,1269]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2100.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="2000.0">20002200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDAF30BFAB0FB01FAC1D695" box="[1301,1396,1245,1269]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2002-09">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDAF30BFAB0FB01FAC1D695" box="[1301,1396,1245,1269]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2002-09">IX.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDAF30BFA27FB02FF48D779" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. Calderón</collectorName>
leg.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDAF30BFE9FFADEFECDD779" box="[314,376,1282,1305]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">TWP</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDAF30BFE21FADDFE6BD779" box="[388,478,1281,1305]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: Pasco, vía Huancabamba, Palcamayo,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDAF30BFC33FADDFB87D779" box="[918,1074,1281,1305]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2150.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="2100.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDAF30BFC33FADDFB87D779" box="[918,1074,1281,1305]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2150.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="2100.0">21002200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDAF30BFB9BFADDFB25D779" box="[1086,1168,1281,1305]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2003-05">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDAF30BFB9BFADDFB25D779" box="[1086,1168,1281,1305]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2003-05">V.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDAF30BFB3EFADEFAB2D77A" box="[1179,1287,1282,1306]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">J. Böttger</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFAABFADDFA85D779" box="[1294,1328,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDAF30BFAE1FADEFA36D779" box="[1348,1411,1282,1305]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">TWP</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDAF30BFA2BFADDFF5DD75D" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: Amazonas,
<location id="48767AAEFFDAF30BFED2FAF9FDCAD75D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E:48767AAEFFDAF30BFED2FAF9FDCAD75D" box="[375,639,1317,1341]" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" name="Rodriguez de Mendoza" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Rodríguez de Mendoza</location>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDAF30BFD2EFAF9FD47D75D" box="[651,754,1317,1341]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">El Cedro</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDAF30BFD58FAF9FCE0D75C" box="[765,853,1317,1341]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDAF30BFD58FAF9FCE0D75C" box="[765,853,1317,1341]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDAF30BFCC4FAF9FC5DD75D" box="[865,1000,1317,1341]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. Calderón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFC4AFAF9FBA4D75D" box="[1007,1041,1317,1341]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDAF30BFB82FAF9FBD7D75C" box="[1063,1122,1317,1340]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">TWP</collectionCode>
(all
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDAF30BFB30FAF9FA83D75D" box="[1173,1334,1317,1341]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
);
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDAF30BFAEDFAF9FA2CD75D" box="[1352,1433,1317,1341]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDAF30BFF32FA94FECFD700" box="[151,378,1352,1376]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<location id="48767AAEFFDAF30BFF32FA94FEE1D700" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E:48767AAEFFDAF30BFF32FA94FEE1D700" box="[151,340,1352,1376]" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" name="River Tabaconas" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">River Tabaconas</location>
, N.
</collectorName>
Peru,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDAF30BFE64FA94FDAFD700" box="[449,538,1352,1376]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8288" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="ft" value="6000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDAF30BFE64FA94FDAFD700" box="[449,538,1352,1376]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8288" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="ft" value="6000.0">6000 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDAF30BFD80FA94FD60D700" box="[549,725,1352,1376]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. E. &amp; F. Pratt</collectorName>
, 1912,
<location id="48767AAEFFDAF30BFC81FA94FC7AD700" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E:48767AAEFFDAF30BFC81FA94FC7AD700" box="[804,975,1352,1376]" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" name="Joicey Bequest" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Joicey Bequest</location>
, 1934-120,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDAF30BFBF6FA95FB1FD700" box="[1107,1194,1353,1376]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">BMNH</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDAF30BFB10FA94FAB1D700" box="[1205,1284,1352,1376]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDAF30BFAABFA95FACBD700" box="[1294,1406,1352,1376]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
W.
<location id="48767AAEFFDAF30BFA96FA94FACBD700" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E:48767AAEFFDAF30BFA96FA94FACBD700" box="[1331,1406,1352,1376]" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" name="Slopes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Slopes</location>
</collectorName>
of
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDAF30BFF32FAB0FEBED7E4" box="[151,267,1388,1412]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Andes, N.</collectorName>
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFDAF30BFEB1FAB1FEFFD7E4" box="[276,330,1389,1412]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDAF30BFEFDFAB0FE01D7E4" box="[344,436,1388,1412]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="ft" value="4000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDAF30BFEFDFAB0FE01D7E4" box="[344,436,1388,1412]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="ft" value="4000.0">4000 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDAF30BFE67FAB1FE4DD7E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E:48767AAEFFDAF30BFE67FAB1FE4DD7E4" box="[450,504,1389,1412]" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" name="June" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">June</location>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDAF30BFDA2FAB1FD8AD7E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E:48767AAEFFDAF30BFDA2FAB1FD8AD7E4" box="[519,575,1389,1412]" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" name="Pratt" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Pratt</location>
, 1912,
<location id="48767AAEFFDAF30BFD30FAB0FCF6D7E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E:48767AAEFFDAF30BFD30FAB0FCF6D7E4" box="[661,835,1388,1412]" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" name="Joicey Bequest" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Joicey Bequest</location>
, 1934-120,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDAF30BFC69FAB1FB91D7E4" box="[972,1060,1389,1412]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">BMNH</collectionCode>
;
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFB97FAB0FB75D7E5" bold="true" box="[1074,1216,1388,1413]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFDAF30BFB97FAB0FB75D7E5" box="[1074,1216,1388,1413]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDAF30BFB74FAB0FA9AD7E4" box="[1233,1327,1388,1412]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
: Zamora-
<location id="48767AAEFFDAF30BFF32FA4CFEB8D7C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E:48767AAEFFDAF30BFF32FA4CFEB8D7C8" box="[151,269,1424,1448]" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" name="Chinchipe" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Chinchipe</location>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDAF30BFEB2FA4DFDB5D7C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E:48767AAEFFDAF30BFEB2FA4DFDB5D7C8" box="[279,512,1424,1448]" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" name="Reserva Tapichalaca" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Reserva Tapichalaca</location>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDAF30BFDAEFA4CFD7DD7C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E:48767AAEFFDAF30BFDAEFA4CFD7DD7C8" box="[523,712,1424,1448]" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" name="Quebrada Honda" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Quebrada Honda</location>
trail,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDAF30BFCAFFA4CFC13D7C8" box="[778,934,1424,1448]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2250.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="2100.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDAF30BFCAFFA4CFC13D7C8" box="[778,934,1424,1448]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2250.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="2100.0">21002400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDAF30BFC14FA4CFB86D7C8" box="[945,1075,1424,1448]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2005-11-30">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDAF30BFC14FA4CFB86D7C8" box="[945,1075,1424,1448]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2005-11-30">30.XI.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDAF30BFB9BFA4DFB76D7C8" box="[1086,1219,1424,1448]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">K. Willmott</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFB6CFA4CFB46D7C8" box="[1225,1267,1424,1448]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDAF30BFAA5FA4DFAD7D7C8" box="[1280,1378,1425,1448]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
(2 to be deposited in
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDAF30BFEF1FA68FE1FD7AC" box="[340,426,1460,1484]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm44-by7m" name="Museo Ecuadoriano de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">MECN</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDAF30BFE67FA68FDA3D7AC" box="[450,534,1460,1484]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDAF30BFD81FA68FD4FD7AC" box="[548,762,1460,1484]" country="Ecuador" name="Zamora-Chinchipe" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Zamora-Chinchipe</collectingRegion>
, above
<location id="48767AAEFFDAF30BFCFDFA68FC7BD7AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E:48767AAEFFDAF30BFCFDFA68FC7BD7AC" box="[856,974,1460,1484]" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" name="Valladolid" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Valladolid</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDAF30BFC7BFA68FB8CD7AB" box="[990,1081,1460,1484]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDAF30BFC7BFA68FB8CD7AB" box="[990,1081,1460,1484]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDAF30BFBECFA68FB0AD7AC" box="[1097,1215,1460,1484]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1993-05-19">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDAF30BFBECFA68FB0AD7AC" box="[1097,1215,1460,1484]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1993-05-19">19.V.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDAF30BFB6BFA68FAD5D7AC" box="[1230,1376,1460,1484]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. Sourakov</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFAC9FA68FA20D7AC" box="[1388,1429,1460,1484]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDAF30BFF32FA04FF48D78F" box="[151,253,1496,1519]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDAF30BFEADFA0BFED7D78F" box="[264,354,1495,1519]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDAF30BFEC9FA0BFE17D78F" box="[364,418,1495,1519]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Loja</collectingRegion>
, above
<location id="48767AAEFFDAF30BFE52FA04FDEED790" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E:48767AAEFFDAF30BFE52FA04FDEED790" box="[503,603,1496,1520]" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" name="Yangana" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Yangana</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDAF30BFDC3FA0BFD08D78F" box="[614,701,1495,1519]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDAF30BFDC3FA0BFD08D78F" box="[614,701,1495,1519]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDAF30BFD6CFA0BFC9DD78F" box="[713,808,1495,1519]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2000-11">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDAF30BFD6CFA0BFC9DD78F" box="[713,808,1495,1519]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="2000-11">XI.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDAF30BFC96FA04FC3BD78F" box="[819,910,1495,1519]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFC31FA04FC70D790" box="[916,965,1496,1520]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">leg.,</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDAF30BFC69FA04FBA0D78F" box="[972,1045,1496,1519]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">MBLI</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDAF30BFB84FA0BFB32D78F" box="[1057,1159,1495,1519]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDAF30BFB35FA0BFAD2D78F" box="[1168,1383,1495,1519]" country="Ecuador" name="Zamora-Chinchipe" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Zamora-Chinchipe</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDAF30BFAD7FA0BFEB2D473" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDAF314FF32FC77FF01D35E:48767AAEFFDAF30BFAD7FA0BFEB2D473" country="Peru" county="Amazonas" municipality="Rodriguez de Mendoza" name="San Francisco" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">San Francisco</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDAF30BFEB7FA27FE1BD473" box="[274,430,1531,1555]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.325" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.25" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2325.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="2250.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDAF30BFEB7FA27FE1BD473" box="[274,430,1531,1555]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.325" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.25" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="2325.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="2250.0">22502400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDAF30BFE1FFA27FD9AD473" box="[442,559,1531,1555]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1996-05-16">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDAF30BFE1FFA27FD9AD473" box="[442,559,1531,1555]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1996-05-16">16.V.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDAF30BFD9EFA27FD32D473" box="[571,647,1531,1555]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. Jasi</collectorName>
ṅski
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFD18FA27FD6AD473" box="[701,735,1531,1555]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDAF30BFD51FA20FC99D473" box="[756,812,1532,1555]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">TWP</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDAF314FF62F9C2FF5ED2B3" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDAF30BFF62F9C2FF46D56D" blockId="15.[151,1436,1173,2020]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFF62F9C2FEC1D457" bold="true" box="[199,372,1566,1591]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">Redescription.</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDAF30BFE47F9C3FD88D457" box="[482,573,1567,1591]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="43.[151,244,1932,1953]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,165,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-82@43.[226,1360,143,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias granadillas ♂ Holotype, Gualaceo-Limón; B. dinias radfordi Holotype ♂, Tapichalaca; C. boliviana boliviana ♂, Coroico; D. boliviana boliviana ♀, Río Vinto; E. boliviana peruviana ♂, Holotype, El Cedro; F. boliviana peruviana ♀, Paratype, El Cedro; G. inconspicua orientalis? ♂, Tolima; H. inconspicua cuencana ♂, Holotype" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from the nominate subspecies. FWD blackish brown; a large oval orange patch extending from subcosta to vein Cu2 entering distal one third of discal cell. HWD uniform blackish brown. FWV blackish brown; the orange patch shaped as on the upperside, a shade lighter; subapical and apical areas dusted with magenta scales; two apical blackish brown dots in cells R4-R5 and R5-M1, the latter displaced basally in relation to the former. HWV pattern same as in the nominate subspecies but darker.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFEBAF90DFE38D48A" bold="true" box="[287,397,1745,1770]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDAF30BFE04F90DFE48D489" box="[417,509,1745,1769]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="50.[151,244,1956,1977]" captionTargetBox="[160,1400,161,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-67@50.[150,1436,137,1968]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. eliza, Golondrinas; B. fraudata, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. rubroreducta, vía Macas; D. boliviana boliviana, Coroico; E. boliviana peruviana, Palcamayo; F. fraudata, Baṅos" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
): Very similar to the nominate subspecies, except distal part of valvae slightly broader.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDAF314FF62F8C5FF5ED2B3" blockId="15.[151,1436,1173,2020]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1436,151,318]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDAF30BFEE0F8C5FE29D551" box="[325,412,1817,1841]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="43.[151,244,1932,1953]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,165,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-82@43.[226,1360,143,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias granadillas ♂ Holotype, Gualaceo-Limón; B. dinias radfordi Holotype ♂, Tapichalaca; C. boliviana boliviana ♂, Coroico; D. boliviana boliviana ♀, Río Vinto; E. boliviana peruviana ♂, Holotype, El Cedro; F. boliviana peruviana ♀, Paratype, El Cedro; G. inconspicua orientalis? ♂, Tolima; H. inconspicua cuencana ♂, Holotype" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
): Differs from the nominate
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDAF30BFD72F8C5FCF5D551" box="[727,832,1817,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFD72F8C5FCF5D551" box="[727,832,1817,1841]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">boliviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the lighter, bright orange instead of reddish orange FW and FWV patch, and the HWD markings smaller, restricted to apical area.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFBA9F8E0FBCFD535" bold="true" box="[1036,1146,1852,1877]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDAF30BFB2FF8E1FA9BD535" box="[1162,1326,1853,1877]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="56.[151,244,1859,1880]" captionTargetBox="[172,1429,201,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-54@56.[151,1436,191,1838]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 15. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. boliviana boliviana, vía Cochabamba; B. boliviana peruviana, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. boliviana peruviana Qda. San Francisco; D. vertex vertex, Molinopampa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 15B, 15C</figureCitation>
): Papillae anales small. Ventral side of ninth segment with long, parallel wrinkles. Lamella postvaginalis forming two concave plates that connect in the middle in a form of a crest. Hump on lamella postvaginalis dentate at middle. Bursa copulatrix elongated, with two narrow, ribbon-like, parallel signa consisting of minute teeth. Ductus bursae narrow, three times longer than antrum. Tergite of the eight segment and its lateral margins heavily sclerotized. The long axes of the ductus bursae and corpus bursae are aligned, whilst in the nominate subspecies the ductus bursae is curved.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFC5F314FF62FF3CFF01D35E" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFC5F314FF62FF3CFF01D35E" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,318]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFC5F314FF62FF3CFE81D298" bold="true" box="[199,308,224,248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks</emphasis>
: This subspecies is distributed from central
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC5F314FC85FF3CFCE6D297" box="[800,851,224,247]" name="Peru" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC5F314FCC4FF03FC7ED297" box="[865,971,223,247]" country="Peru" name="Huanuco" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Huánuco</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC5F314FC73FF03FBA3D297" box="[982,1046,223,247]" country="Peru" name="Junin" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Junín</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC5F314FB85FF03FBD6D297" box="[1056,1123,223,247]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pasco</collectingRegion>
) to southern
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFC5F314FB51FF03FAE4D297" box="[1268,1361,223,247]" name="Ecuador" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC5F314FAC5FF03FA2DD297" box="[1376,1432,223,247]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Loja</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFC5F314FF32FEDFFEC5D37B" box="[151,368,259,283]" country="Ecuador" name="Zamora-Chinchipe" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Zamora-Chinchipe</collectingRegion>
). It is locally rather common, and occurs in mid-elevation cloud forests, generally at
<quantity id="8A518190FFC5F314FABBFEDFFF05D35E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="2200.0" valueMax="2400.0" valueMin="2000.0">20002400 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,594 @@
<document id="CF1F2069F965AFC9AE09291491D85F6F" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629727572263" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pyrcz, Tomasz W., Greeney, Harold F., Willmott, Keith R. &amp; Wojtusiak, Janusz" docDate="2011" docId="C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02898p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2898" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Daedalma boliviana subsp. boliviana Staudinger" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="3939E51BFFD5F304FFA5FFDCFFB5D260" masterDocTitle="2898" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1699102847758" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="DC3829E29214BC3A5F38DFA6A982A9E6">2898</mods:title>
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<mods:role id="27AA576AE83F80302BD838888D39353C">
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<mods:namePart id="001F2A2FA9485F28B8EE5049BD47C8E2">Pyrcz, Tomasz W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D06F59003771E975A26C5CCF1B1CC799">Greeney, Harold F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C4D55FC73EE3660B2BDCF81FEA596495">Willmott, Keith R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="FB3EE4B599A5270869241D6E99769C25">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9874A512CD9733D3FBC6550D52915341">Wojtusiak, Janusz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6BAB062C17E840DF5693DDAB9B06F03A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="DE80ED71BF5A384733CC7D266723174A">
<mods:title id="477DFCB71662EF1D74220EB43C853C7D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="5DAE704017A2DAB2A447E940F8048C22">
<mods:date id="1327763D2E4788F1F23B84D7D6DFF775">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="19E0076343C858AEB7936405307A43E6" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="141FA755F63EA81109718115A3AF392D">2011-05-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="348F29AA072B5E881DA3A711E12BFD9D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F0D29EAE7D8411F75CABE2F1B9546945">2898</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4C4D09843BA8E6CE9F50FC2FD147E46E">1</mods:start>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDBF30AFF32FD63FD27D0B9" box="[151,658,703,729]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDBF30AFF32FD63FD27D0B9" blockId="14.[151,658,703,762]" box="[151,658,703,729]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<heading id="165E9B19FFDBF30AFF32FD63FD27D0B9" bold="true" box="[151,658,703,729]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDBF30AFF32FD63FD27D0B9" ID-CoL="94ZVG" authority="boliviana Staudinger" authorityName="Staudinger" box="[151,658,703,729]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="boliviana" subSpecies="boliviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFF32FD63FD27D0B9" bold="true" box="[151,658,703,729]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFF32FD63FDB7D0B9" bold="true" box="[151,514,703,729]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Daedalma boliviana boliviana</emphasis>
Staudinger
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDBF30AFF32FD3EFE12D09A" box="[151,423,738,762]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDBF30AFF32FD3EFE12D09A" blockId="14.[151,658,703,762]" box="[151,423,738,762]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDBF30AFF3AFD3EFE87D09A" box="[159,306,738,762]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="43.[151,244,1932,1953]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,165,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-82@43.[226,1360,143,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias granadillas ♂ Holotype, Gualaceo-Limón; B. dinias radfordi Holotype ♂, Tapichalaca; C. boliviana boliviana ♂, Coroico; D. boliviana boliviana ♀, Río Vinto; E. boliviana peruviana ♂, Holotype, El Cedro; F. boliviana peruviana ♀, Paratype, El Cedro; G. inconspicua orientalis? ♂, Tolima; H. inconspicua cuencana ♂, Holotype" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 2C, 2D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDBF30AFE98FD3EFED4D09A" box="[317,353,738,762]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="50.[151,244,1956,1977]" captionTargetBox="[160,1400,161,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-67@50.[150,1436,137,1968]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. eliza, Golondrinas; B. fraudata, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. rubroreducta, vía Macas; D. boliviana boliviana, Coroico; E. boliviana peruviana, Palcamayo; F. fraudata, Baṅos" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">9D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDBF30AFECBFD3EFE2BD09A" box="[366,414,738,762]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="56.[151,244,1859,1880]" captionTargetBox="[172,1429,201,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-54@56.[151,1436,191,1838]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 15. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. boliviana boliviana, vía Cochabamba; B. boliviana peruviana, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. boliviana peruviana Qda. San Francisco; D. vertex vertex, Molinopampa" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">15A</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDBF30AFF32FCF6FD6AD11E" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDBF30AFF32FCF6FE34D13F" blockId="14.[151,1436,810,894]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB90B5BFFDBF30AFF32FCF6FE34D13F" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitation id="CC080A64FFDBF30AFF32FCF6FC87D120" author="Weymer, G." box="[151,818,810,832]" page="266" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1912">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDBF30AFF32FCF6FC87D120" ID-CoL="94ZVN" authority="Weymer, 1912: 266" authorityName="Weymer" authorityPageNumber="266" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,818,810,832]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="dinias" variety="rhomboidea">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFF32FCF6FEF3D120" box="[151,326,810,832]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Daedalma dinias</emphasis>
Hewitson var.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFE41FCF6FDEBD120" box="[484,606,810,832]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">rhomboidea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFDBF30AFDC0FCF7FC87D120" author="Weymer" box="[613,818,810,832]" firstAuthor="Weymer" page="266" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="173 - 283" refId="ref44467" refString="Weymer, G. (1912) Satyridae [publ. 1910 - 1912]. in A. Seitz (ed.), Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde, 2; Exotische Fauna, 5, 173 - 283." type="journal article" year="1912">Weymer, 1912: 266</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 56, row f (Synonymy established by
<treatmentCitation id="CC080A64FFDBF30AFB78FCF7FA25D120" author="Pyrcz, T. W." box="[1245,1424,810,832]" page="509" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFDBF30AFB78FCF7FA25D120" author="Pyrcz" box="[1245,1424,810,832]" firstAuthor="Pyrcz" page="509" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="455 - 622" refId="ref43658" refString="Pyrcz, T. W. (2004) Pronophiline butterflies of the highlands of Chachapoyas in northern Peru: faunal survey, diversity and distribution patterns (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae). Genus, 15 (4), 455 - 622." type="journal article" year="2004">Pyrcz, 2004: 509</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
);
<treatmentCitation id="CC080A64FFDBF30AFF62FC95FEC8D13F" author="Gaede, M." box="[199,381,841,863]" page="509" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFDBF30AFF62FC95FEC8D13F" author="Gaede" box="[199,381,841,863]" firstAuthor="Gaede" page="509" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="321 - 544" refId="ref42864" refString="Gaede, M. (1931) Satyridae II. in E. Strand ed., Lepidopterorum Catalogus, 29 (46), 321 - 544." type="journal article" year="1931">Gaede, 1931: 509</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDBF30AFF32FCB4FD6AD11E" blockId="14.[151,1436,810,894]" box="[151,735,872,894]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6DB90B5BFFDBF30AFF32FCB4FD6AD11E" box="[151,735,872,894]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDBF30AFF32FCB4FDA0D11E" ID-CoL="94ZVG" authority="Hewitson" authorityName="Hewitson" box="[151,533,872,894]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dinias" subSpecies="boliviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFF32FCB4FE1ED11E" box="[151,427,872,894]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Daedalma dinias boliviana</emphasis>
Hewitson
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="CC080A64FFDBF30AFDBAFCB4FD69D11E" author="Forster, W." box="[543,732,872,894]" page="178" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1964">
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFDBF30AFDBAFCB4FD69D11E" author="Forster" box="[543,732,872,894]" firstAuthor="Forster" page="178" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" pagination="51 - 188" refId="ref42825" refString="Forster, W. (1964) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Insektenfauna Boliviens, XIX. Lepidoptera III. Satyridae. Veroffentlichungen der Zoologischen Staatssammlung Munchen, 8, 51 - 188, pls. 27 - 35." type="journal article" year="1964">Forster, 1964: 178</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDBF30AFF32FC76FAA7D446" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDBF30AFF32FC76FAA7D446" blockId="14.[151,1438,938,2006]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFF32FC76FEC9D1A3" bold="true" box="[151,380,938,963]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFE2BFC76FCB4D186" collectorName="Garlepp &amp; Origin" country="Bolivia" location="Bolivia" municipality="Rio Tanampaya" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Paz" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFE2BFC76FDB2D1A3" bold="true" box="[398,519,938,963]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFDBF30AFE2BFC76FDB2D1A3" box="[398,519,938,963]" name="Bolivia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDBF30AFDBCFC76FD0DD1A2" box="[537,696,938,962]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDBF30AFCAFFC76FC74D1A3" box="[778,961,938,963]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Río Tanampaya</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFC6AFC76FB94D1A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFC6AFC76FB94D1A2" box="[975,1057,938,962]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Rio Tanampaya" name="Bolivia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="La Paz">Bolivia</location>
(
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDBF30AFB96FC76FB3DD1A2" box="[1075,1160,938,962]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">La Paz</collectingRegion>
), 1894,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFB4DFC76FAF0D1A2" box="[1256,1349,938,962]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Garlepp</collectorName>
, square pink label saying:
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFECCFC12FE00D186" box="[361,437,974,998]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Origin</collectorName>
; rectangular red label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFCA8FC13FCE0D66A" collectionCode="ZMHB" collectorName="Lee D. Miller &amp; Designated" country="Bolivia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDBF30AFCA8FC13FC35D187" box="[781,896,975,999]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
,
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDBF30AFC28FC12FAECD186" authority="Staudinger" authorityName="Staudinger" authorityYear="1897" box="[909,1369,974,998]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="dinias" variety="boliviana">Daedalma dinias v. boliviana Staudinger</taxonomicName>
, designated by
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFEB1FC2FFE0CD66A" box="[276,441,1010,1034]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lee D. Miller</collectorName>
, 1989,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFDB6FC2FFDD1D66A" box="[531,612,1011,1034]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">ZMHB</collectionCode>
(
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFDD3FC2EFD43D66A" box="[630,758,1010,1034]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Designated</collectorName>
herein)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFCD5FC2EFD56D64E" collectorName="Garl. &amp; Origin" country="Bolivia" location="Bol." municipality="Cillat." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDBF30AFCD5FC2EFBE2D66A" box="[880,1111,1010,1034]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
female:
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDBF30AFB66FC2EFABED66A" box="[1219,1291,1010,1034]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cillat.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFABFFC2EFAF9D66A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFABFFC2EFAF9D66A" box="[1306,1356,1010,1034]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Cillat." name="Bol." pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Bol.</location>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFAF9FC2EFA2DD66A" box="[1372,1432,1010,1034]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Garl.</collectorName>
, square label saying:
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFED9FBCAFE7DD64E" box="[380,456,1046,1070]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Origin</collectorName>
; rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFD4BFBCAFCF8D632" collectionCode="ZMHB" collectorName="Lee D. Miller &amp; Designated" country="Bolivia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDBF30AFD4BFBCAFC3CD64E" box="[750,905,1046,1070]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
,
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDBF30AFC31FBCAFAEED64E" authority="Staudinger" authorityName="Staudinger" authorityYear="1897" box="[916,1371,1046,1070]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="dinias" variety="boliviana">Daedalma dinias v. boliviana Staudinger</taxonomicName>
, designated by
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFEB7FBE7FE00D632" box="[274,437,1082,1106]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Lee D. Miller</collectorName>
, 1989,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFDA8FBE7FDEBD632" box="[525,606,1083,1106]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">ZMHB</collectionCode>
(
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFDCAFBE6FD5AD632" box="[623,751,1082,1106]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Designated</collectorName>
herein)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFCFEFBE6FA83D632" box="[859,1334,1082,1107]" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="B. Mery" country="Bolivia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFCFEFBE6FC0FD632" box="[859,954,1082,1106]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: no locality,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFBF7FBE7FB06D633" box="[1106,1203,1083,1107]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B. Mery</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFB18FBE7FB6AD633" box="[1213,1247,1083,1107]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFB52FBE7FA83D632" box="[1271,1334,1083,1106]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFAE0FBE6FE2AD616" collectingDate="1993-10" collectionCode="TWP" country="Bolivia" location="Coroico" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFAE0FBE6FA2DD632" box="[1349,1432,1082,1106]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFF32FB82FF41D616" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFF32FB82FF41D616" box="[151,244,1118,1142]" country="Bolivia" name="Coroico" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Coroico</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDBF30AFF5AFB82FEE1D616" box="[255,340,1118,1142]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1993-10">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDBF30AFF5AFB82FEE1D616" box="[255,340,1118,1142]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1993-10">X.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFEC5FB83FE2AD616" box="[352,415,1119,1142]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFE0CFB82FCF7D616" box="[425,834,1118,1142]" collectingDate="1993-09-30" collectionCode="TWP" country="Bolivia" location="Coroico" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFE0CFB82FDB1D616" box="[425,516,1118,1142]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFDABFB82FDDED616" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFDABFB82FDDED616" box="[526,619,1118,1142]" country="Bolivia" name="Coroico" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Coroico</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDBF30AFDD0FB82FD42D616" box="[629,759,1118,1142]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1993-09-30">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDBF30AFDD0FB82FD42D616" box="[629,759,1118,1142]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1993-09-30">30.IX.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFCA6FB83FCF7D616" box="[771,834,1119,1142]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFCE9FB82FE9BD6FA" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="Staudinger &amp; Haas" country="Bolivia" location="Yungas" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-male="20" stateProvince="La Paz" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFCE9FB82FC00D616" box="[844,949,1118,1142]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">20 males</specimenCount>
:
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFC1AFB83FBA4D617" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFC1AFB83FBA4D617" box="[959,1041,1119,1143]" country="Bolivia" name="Yungas" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="La Paz">Yungas</location>
de
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDBF30AFB9CFB83FB3DD616" box="[1081,1160,1119,1142]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">La Paz</collectingRegion>
, ex.
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFB19FB82FA81D616" box="[1212,1332,1118,1142]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Staudinger</collectorName>
&amp; Bang-
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFF32FB5FFF67D6FA" box="[151,210,1155,1178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Haas</collectorName>
, 2
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFF56FB5FFE9BD6FA" box="[243,302,1155,1178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
, 18
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFEF8FB5EFE1BD6FA" box="[349,430,1154,1178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">SMTD</collectionCode>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFE1FFB5EFA37D6FA" box="[442,1410,1154,1179]" collectingDate="2000-08-13" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="T. Pyrcz" country="Bolivia" elevation="2250" location="Locotal" municipality="Prov." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cochabamba" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFE1FFB5EFDBED6FA" box="[442,523,1154,1178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDBF30AFDB0FB5FFDE5D6FA" box="[533,592,1155,1178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDBF30AFDF2FB5EFD59D6FA" box="[599,748,1154,1178]" country="Bolivia" name="Cochabamba" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cochabamba</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFD5DFB5EFCE5D6FA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFD5DFB5EFCE5D6FA" box="[760,848,1154,1178]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Prov." name="Locotal" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Cochabamba">Locotal</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDBF30AFCF9FB5EFC4CD6FA" box="[860,1017,1154,1178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2250.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="2200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDBF30AFCF9FB5EFC4CD6FA" box="[860,1017,1154,1178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2250.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="2200.0">22002300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDBF30AFBA3FB5EFB2FD6FA" box="[1030,1178,1154,1178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2000-08-13">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDBF30AFBA3FB5EFB2FD6FA" box="[1030,1178,1154,1178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2000-08-13">13.VIII.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFB02FB5FFAB1D6FB" box="[1191,1284,1155,1179]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFAA9FB5FFA9BD6FB" box="[1292,1326,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFAE6FB5FFA37D6FA" box="[1347,1410,1155,1178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFA2BFB5EFC34D6DE" collectingDate="2000-08" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="T. Pyrcz" country="Bolivia" elevation="1900" location="Cochabamba" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Cochabamba" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFA2BFB5EFF5DD6DE" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: via
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDBF30AFEB8FB7AFE07D6DE" box="[285,434,1190,1214]" country="Bolivia" name="Cochabamba" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cochabamba</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDBF30AFE1AFB7AFDA2D6DE" box="[447,535,1190,1214]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1900.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDBF30AFE1AFB7AFDA2D6DE" box="[447,535,1190,1214]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDBF30AFD81FB7AFD23D6DE" box="[548,662,1190,1214]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2000-08">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDBF30AFD81FB7AFD23D6DE" box="[548,662,1190,1214]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2000-08">VIII.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFD06FB7BFCB4D6DF" box="[675,769,1191,1215]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFCACFB7AFC9ED6DE" box="[777,811,1190,1214]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFCE7FB7BFC34D6DE" box="[834,897,1191,1214]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFC28FB7AFC37D682" collectingDate="2009-02-15" collectingDateMax="2009-02-17" collectingDateMin="2009-02-15" collectionCode="MZUJ" collectorName="T. Pyrcz &amp; J. Wojtusiak" country="Bolivia" elevation="2350" location="Rio Vinto" municipality="Prov." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Cochabamba" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFC28FB7AFC51D6DE" box="[909,996,1190,1214]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFBBBFB7AFB35D6DE" box="[1054,1152,1190,1214]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDBF30AFB35FB7BFB7FD6DE" box="[1168,1226,1191,1214]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDBF30AFB77FB7AFAD2D6DE" box="[1234,1383,1190,1214]" country="Bolivia" name="Cochabamba" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cochabamba</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFAD6FB7AFF6DD682" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFAD6FB7AFF6DD682" country="Bolivia" municipality="Prov." name="Rio Vinto" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Cochabamba">Río Vinto</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDBF30AFF47FB16FE8DD682" box="[226,312,1226,1250]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2350.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDBF30AFF47FB16FE8DD682" box="[226,312,1226,1250]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2350.0">2350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDBF30AFEE1FB16FE50D682" box="[324,485,1226,1250]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2009-02-15" valueMax="2009-02-17" valueMin="2009-02-15">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDBF30AFEE1FB16FE50D682" box="[324,485,1226,1250]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2009-02-15" valueMax="2009-02-17" valueMin="2009-02-15">1517.II.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFE55FB17FDFED683" box="[496,587,1227,1251]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFDCBFB17FD4DD682" box="[622,760,1226,1250]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">J. Wojtusiak</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFD5BFB17FC95D683" box="[766,800,1227,1251]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFC90FB17FC37D682" box="[821,898,1227,1250]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MZUJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFC29FB16FABAD682" box="[908,1295,1226,1250]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Bolivia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFC29FB16FC69D682" box="[908,988,1226,1250]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: 213, no other data,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFB1EFB16FABAD682" box="[1211,1295,1226,1250]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFABFFB16FD5AD766" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="B. Neumogen &amp; Brklyn Mus." country="Bolivia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFABFFB16FADCD682" box="[1306,1385,1226,1250]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: col.
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFF32FB33FE8DD767" box="[151,312,1263,1287]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">B. Neumögen</collectorName>
, collection
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFE1AFB32FDE7D766" box="[447,594,1262,1286]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Brklyn Mus.</collectorName>
, 209,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFD3EFB32FD5AD766" box="[667,751,1262,1286]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFD5BFB32FF5ED74A" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="El Limbo" country="Bolivia" elevation="2200" location="Prov." municipality="Chapare" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Cochabamba" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFD5BFB32FCEED766" box="[766,859,1262,1286]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDBF30AFCCCFB32FC7CD766" box="[873,969,1262,1286]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Chaparé</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFC72FB33FBA7D766" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFC72FB33FBA7D766" box="[983,1042,1263,1286]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Chapare" name="Prov." pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Cochabamba">Prov.</location>
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDBF30AFBB9FB32FB04D766" box="[1052,1201,1262,1286]" country="Bolivia" name="Cochabamba" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cochabamba</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFB1BFB32FA9AD766" box="[1214,1327,1262,1286]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">El Limbo</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDBF30AFA98FB32FA22D766" box="[1341,1431,1262,1286]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDBF30AFA98FB32FA22D766" box="[1341,1431,1262,1286]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFF32FACEFF5ED74A" box="[151,235,1298,1322]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFF5DFACEFA34D74A" box="[248,1409,1298,1323]" collectingDate="2007-11-16" collectionCode="MNKM" collectorName="A. Cespedes" country="Bolivia" county="Carrasco" elevation="1835" location="Corte" municipality="Chaqui Sacha" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cochabamba" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFF5DFACEFEFFD74A" box="[248,330,1298,1322]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDBF30AFEF0FACEFE5FD74A" box="[341,490,1298,1322]" country="Bolivia" name="Cochabamba" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cochabamba</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="A47754F9FFDBF30AFE52FACEFDE8D74A" box="[503,605,1298,1322]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Carrasco</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDBF30AFDCEFACEFCBFD74A" box="[619,778,1298,1322]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Chaqui Sacha</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFCB2FACEFCEDD74A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFCB2FACEFCEDD74A" box="[791,856,1298,1322]" country="Bolivia" county="Carrasco" municipality="Chaqui Sacha" name="Corte" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Cochabamba">Corte</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDBF30AFCC0FACEFC09D74A" box="[869,956,1298,1322]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.835" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1835.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDBF30AFCC0FACEFC09D74A" box="[869,956,1298,1322]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.835" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1835.0">1835 m</elevation>
</quantity>
<date id="39170AB5FFDBF30AFC61FACEFBF3D74A" box="[964,1094,1298,1322]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2007-11-16">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDBF30AFC61FACEFBF3D74A" box="[964,1094,1298,1322]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2007-11-16">16.XI.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFBF6FACEFB54D74A" box="[1107,1249,1298,1322]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">A. Cespedes</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFB4FFACFFAA6D74B" box="[1258,1299,1299,1323]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFA86FACFFA34D74A" box="[1315,1409,1299,1322]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MNKM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFA2BFACEFD4CD72E" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="M. Adams" country="Bolivia" location="Bolivia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFA2BFACEFF5DD72E" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: [
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFF5FFAEAFEE1D72E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFF5FFAEAFEE1D72E" box="[250,340,1334,1358]" country="Bolivia" name="Bolivia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Bolivia</location>
], M85/990,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFE7AFAEBFDE2D72E" box="[479,599,1334,1358]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. Adams</collectorName>
coll.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFD04FAEBFD4CD72E" box="[673,761,1335,1358]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFCA0FAEAFF4FD712" collectorName="Petit" country="Bolivia" elevation="2500" location="Inca Chaca" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cochabamba" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFCA0FAEAFCE2D72E" box="[773,855,1334,1358]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFCC6FAEBFC50D72E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFCC6FAEBFC50D72E" box="[867,997,1334,1358]" country="Bolivia" name="Inca Chaca" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Cochabamba">Inca Chaca</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDBF30AFC57FAEAFB32D72E" box="[1010,1159,1334,1358]" country="Bolivia" name="Cochabamba" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Cochabamba</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDBF30AFB31FAEAFB58D72E" box="[1172,1261,1334,1358]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDBF30AFB31FAEAFB58D72E" box="[1172,1261,1334,1358]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, no. 5557, J-C.
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFF32FA86FF7ED712" box="[151,203,1370,1394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Petit</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFF77FA87FF41D713" box="[210,244,1371,1395]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">leg</emphasis>
.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFEA9FA86FD2FD712" box="[268,666,1370,1394]" collectionCode="JCP" collectorName="Petit" country="Bolivia" elevation="2500" location="Inca Chaca" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Cochabamba" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFEA9FA86FEC7D712" box="[268,370,1370,1394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: same data but 5466,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFDCCFA86FD2FD712" box="[617,666,1370,1394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">JCP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFD03FA87FD53D7F6" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Ockenden &amp; Rothschild Bequest, BM" country="Peru" elevation="3048" location="Agualani" municipality="Peru" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Puno" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFD03FA87FD47D713" bold="true" box="[678,754,1371,1395]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFDBF30AFD03FA87FD47D713" box="[678,754,1371,1395]" name="Peru" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">PERU</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFCA6FA86FCE1D712" box="[771,852,1370,1394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: S-E
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDBF30AFC34FA87FC71D712" box="[913,964,1371,1394]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Peru</collectingMunicipality>
[
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDBF30AFC76FA87FBA1D712" box="[979,1044,1371,1394]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Puno</collectingRegion>
],
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFB8DFA86FB24D712" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFB8DFA86FB24D712" box="[1064,1169,1370,1394]" country="Peru" municipality="Peru" name="Agualani" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Puno">Agualani</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDBF30AFB3BFA86FAB5D712" box="[1182,1280,1370,1394]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="ft" value="10000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDBF30AFB3BFA86FAB5D712" box="[1182,1280,1370,1394]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="ft" value="10000.0">10000 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
, 06.X.[19]02,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFF32FAA2FEB9D7F6" box="[151,268,1406,1430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ockenden</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFEB3FAA2FD9CD7F6" box="[278,553,1406,1430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rothschild Bequest, BM</collectorName>
1939-1,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFD2BFAA3FD53D7F6" box="[654,742,1407,1430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFD54FAA2FD86D7DA" collectingDate="1901-01" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="G. Ockenden &amp; Rothschild Bequest, BM" country="Peru" location="Limbani" municipality="Oroya" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Puno" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFD54FAA2FCF4D7F6" box="[753,833,1406,1430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDBF30AFCEFFAA3FC33D7F6" box="[842,902,1407,1430]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Puno</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDBF30AFC37FAA2FC6DD7F6" box="[914,984,1406,1430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Oroya</collectingMunicipality>
to
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFC5EFAA2FBE9D7F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFC5EFAA2FBE9D7F6" box="[1019,1116,1406,1430]" country="Peru" municipality="Oroya" name="Limbani" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Puno">Limbani</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDBF30AFBCDFAA2FB06D7F6" box="[1128,1203,1406,1430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1901-01">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDBF30AFBCDFAA2FB06D7F6" box="[1128,1203,1406,1430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1901-01">I.1901</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFB1BFAA2FAE4D7F6" box="[1214,1361,1406,1430]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">G. Ockenden</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFAF9FAA2FEC0D7DA" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rothschild Bequest, BM</collectorName>
1939-1,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFE7EFA7FFD86D7DA" box="[475,563,1443,1466]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFD9BFA7EFB2CD7DA" box="[574,1177,1442,1466]" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="M. Adams" country="Peru" location="Bolivia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFD9BFA7EFD3AD7DA" box="[574,655,1442,1466]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: [
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFD04FA7EFD4ED7DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFD04FA7EFD4ED7DA" box="[673,763,1442,1466]" country="Peru" name="Bolivia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Bolivia</location>
], M85/936,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFC26FA7FFC4CD7DA" box="[899,1017,1442,1466]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">M. Adams</collectorName>
coll.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFBE4FA7FFB2CD7DA" box="[1089,1177,1443,1466]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFB01FA7EFBD8D7BE" collectingDate="2004-10-16" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="P. Boyer" country="Peru" county="Carcel Punco" elevation="2550" location="Km Nord Limbani" municipality="Agualanes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Puno" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFB01FA7EFAB5D7DA" box="[1188,1280,1442,1466]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDBF30AFAAFFA7FFAF2D7DA" box="[1290,1351,1443,1466]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Puno</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="A47754F9FFDBF30AFAF6FA7EFF55D7BE" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Carcel Punco</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDBF30AFF4EFA1AFED4D7BE" box="[235,353,1478,1502]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Agualanes</collectingMunicipality>
8
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFEDAFA1BFDE0D7BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFEDAFA1BFDE0D7BE" box="[383,597,1478,1502]" country="Peru" county="Carcel Punco" municipality="Agualanes" name="Km Nord Limbani" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Puno">Km Nord Limbani</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDBF30AFDC5FA1AFD4BD7BE" box="[608,766,1478,1502]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2550.0" valueMax="2700.0" valueMin="2400.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDBF30AFDC5FA1AFD4BD7BE" box="[608,766,1478,1502]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2550.0" valueMax="2700.0" valueMin="2400.0">24002700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDBF30AFCAEFA1AFC36D7BE" box="[779,899,1478,1502]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2004-10-16">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDBF30AFCAEFA1AFC36D7BE" box="[779,899,1478,1502]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2004-10-16">16.X.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFC35FA1BFC5AD7BF" box="[912,1007,1479,1503]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFC5DFA1AFBAFD7BE" box="[1016,1050,1478,1502]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFB8AFA1BFBD8D7BE" box="[1071,1133,1479,1502]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFBDFFA1AFDE2D462" collectingDate="2004-10" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="J. Bottger" country="Peru" location="Limbani" municipality="Agualanes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Puno" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFBDFFA1AFB7ED7BE" box="[1146,1227,1478,1502]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDBF30AFB73FA1BFAA7D7BE" box="[1238,1298,1479,1502]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Puno</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDBF30AFABBFA1AFA22D7BE" box="[1310,1431,1478,1502]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Agualanes</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFF32FA36FF4CD462" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFF32FA36FF4CD462" box="[151,249,1514,1538]" country="Peru" municipality="Agualanes" name="Limbani" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Puno">Limbani</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDBF30AFEA0FA36FEEED462" box="[261,347,1514,1538]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2004-10">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDBF30AFEA0FA36FEEED462" box="[261,347,1514,1538]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2004-10">X.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFECCFA37FE62D463" box="[361,471,1515,1539]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">J. Bottger</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFE45FA37FDB7D463" box="[480,514,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFDBCFA37FDE2D462" box="[537,599,1515,1538]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFDC0FA36FA34D462" box="[613,1409,1514,1539]" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="J. Bottger" country="Peru" elevation="2750" location="Est de Pacchani" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Puno" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFDC0FA36FD74D462" box="[613,705,1514,1538]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDBF30AFD73FA37FCA7D462" box="[726,786,1515,1538]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Puno</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFC85FA37FC6DD462" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFC85FA37FC6DD462" box="[800,984,1514,1538]" country="Peru" name="Est de Pacchani" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" stateProvince="Puno">Est de Pacchani</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDBF30AFC40FA36FB31D462" box="[997,1156,1514,1538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2750.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2500.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDBF30AFC40FA36FB31D462" box="[997,1156,1514,1538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="2750.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2500.0">25003000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFB34FA37FAB5D463" box="[1169,1280,1515,1539]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">J. Bottger</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFAACFA37FA9ED463" box="[1289,1323,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFAE7FA37FA34D462" box="[1346,1409,1515,1538]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDBF30AFA35FA36FABBD446" collectingDate="1910-05-04" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Uruhuasi, S &amp; H. &amp; C. Watkins &amp; Adams Bequest" country="Peru" elevation="2134" location="Peru" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDBF30AFA35FA36FF5DD446" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFF54F9D2FECDD446" box="[241,376,1550,1574]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Uruhuasi, S</collectorName>
.
<location id="48767AAEFFDBF30AFE21F9D3FE0FD446" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDBF30BFF32FD63FE8FD137:48767AAEFFDBF30AFE21F9D3FE0FD446" box="[388,442,1551,1574]" country="Peru" name="Peru" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Peru</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDBF30AFE60F9D2FD84D446" box="[453,561,1550,1574]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="ft" value="7000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDBF30AFE60F9D2FD84D446" box="[453,561,1550,1574]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="ft" value="7000.0">7000 feet</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDBF30AFD99F9D2FD04D446" box="[572,689,1550,1574]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1910-05-04">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDBF30AFD99F9D2FD04D446" box="[572,689,1550,1574]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1910-05-04">04.V.1910</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFD18F9D3FCCFD446" box="[701,890,1550,1574]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">H. &amp; C. Watkins</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDBF30AFC20F9D2FB8CD446" box="[901,1081,1550,1574]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Adams Bequest</collectorName>
, 1912-09,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDBF30AFB13F9D3FABBD446" box="[1206,1294,1551,1574]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDBF30BFF62F9EEFF5AD059" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDBF30BFF62F9EEFABCD297" blockId="14.[151,1438,938,2006]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1436,151,855]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDBF30AFF62F9EEFED8D42B" bold="true" box="[199,365,1586,1611]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Redescription</emphasis>
: MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDBF30AFE78F9EEFD82D42A" box="[477,567,1586,1610]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="43.[151,244,1932,1953]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,165,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-82@43.[226,1360,143,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias granadillas ♂ Holotype, Gualaceo-Limón; B. dinias radfordi Holotype ♂, Tapichalaca; C. boliviana boliviana ♂, Coroico; D. boliviana boliviana ♀, Río Vinto; E. boliviana peruviana ♂, Holotype, El Cedro; F. boliviana peruviana ♀, Paratype, El Cedro; G. inconspicua orientalis? ♂, Tolima; H. inconspicua cuencana ♂, Holotype" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
): Head: eyes chocolate brown; labial palpi medium brown covered with yellow and brown hair; antennae dorsally medium brown, ventrally light brown, club orangeish. Thorax: blackish brown, legs medium brown. Abdomen: dorsally and laterally blackish brown, ventrally dull brown. Wings: FWD dark brown, basal one-third slightly lighter, lustrous; a large rhomboid light orange patch extending from outer one-third of discal cell, along vein Cu2 to subapical and submarginal area; fringes alternately dark brown and milky white, latter denser in apical area. HWD uniform dark brown, lustrous; fringes alternately milky white and dark brown in apical area, elsewhere dark brown. FWV: ground colour dark brown, duller and slightly lighter in basal one-third; orange patch slightly lighter and smaller than on upperside, towards costa suffused with brown scales, in most individuals enclosing a brown dot in cell Cu1-Cu2; subapical and apical areas chocolate brown, milky white and magenta with two dark brown minute ocelli in R4-R5 and R5-M1 and a short, sinuate dark brown submarginal line. HWV: a nearly nondescript pattern of chocolate brown, crimson brown, chestnut and milky white bands and stripes with a two lunular silvery submarginal patches in M2-M3 and M3-Cu1 and a series of seven small submarginal dark brown ocelli pupiled with milky white, one in each cell and two in Cu2-1A.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFB54FF4BFAD5D2D0" bold="true" box="[1265,1376,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDAF30BFACBFF4BFF08D2B4" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="50.[151,244,1956,1977]" captionTargetBox="[160,1400,161,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-67@50.[150,1436,137,1968]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. eliza, Golondrinas; B. fraudata, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. rubroreducta, vía Macas; D. boliviana boliviana, Coroico; E. boliviana peruviana, Palcamayo; F. fraudata, Baṅos" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
): Uncus thin, long and straight; gnathos adhered to uncus, half its length; saccus intermediate in depth; valvae conical with a sharp apical tip pointing straight; aedeagus straight, smooth, slightly longer than valva.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDAF30BFF62FED8FF5AD059" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,855]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDAF30BFEE2FED8FE16D37C" box="[327,419,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="43.[151,244,1932,1953]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,165,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-82@43.[226,1360,143,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias granadillas ♂ Holotype, Gualaceo-Limón; B. dinias radfordi Holotype ♂, Tapichalaca; C. boliviana boliviana ♂, Coroico; D. boliviana boliviana ♀, Río Vinto; E. boliviana peruviana ♂, Holotype, El Cedro; F. boliviana peruviana ♀, Paratype, El Cedro; G. inconspicua orientalis? ♂, Tolima; H. inconspicua cuencana ♂, Holotype" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
): Female differs from
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFD06FED9FCA1D37C" box="[675,788,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">peruviana</emphasis>
by larger FWD red-orange patch, which extends slightly further distally; both nominate subspecies and
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFD14FEF4FC97D35F" box="[689,802,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">peruviana</emphasis>
possess a brown dot enclosed within this patch in cell Cu1-Cu2; orange markings on HWD are somewhat variable but wide submarginal band is more dusted with red and is longer than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFE2CFEACFE4FD3E7" box="[393,506,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">peruviana</emphasis>
, reaching to vein Cu2.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFCA2FEB2FCC0D3E7" bold="true" box="[775,885,366,391]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDAF30BFC23FEB3FC45D3E7" box="[902,1008,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="56.[151,244,1859,1880]" captionTargetBox="[172,1429,201,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-54@56.[151,1436,191,1838]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURE 15. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. boliviana boliviana, vía Cochabamba; B. boliviana peruviana, Abra Pardo Miguel; C. boliviana peruviana Qda. San Francisco; D. vertex vertex, Molinopampa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
): Papillae anales large, their posterior edge irregular, apophyses posteriores very short, triangular, hump on lamella postvaginalis widely rounded when seen from side, almost completely filling interior of sinus vaginalis, wall of lamella postvaginalis strongly sclerotized, anteriorly smooth, with small transverse wrinkles on its posterior part. Pear-like bursa copulatrix, gradually narrowing posteriorly and transforming into ductus bursae. Ductus bursae of same length as antrum, appearing twisted.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDAF30BFF62FD9AFE8FD137" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDAF30BFF62FD9AFE8FD137" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,855]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFF62FD9AFE81D03E" bold="true" box="[199,308,582,606]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks</emphasis>
: Staudinger, in the orginal description of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDAF30BFCAEFD9AFC2DD03D" box="[779,920,581,605]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFCAEFD9AFC2DD03D" box="[779,920,581,605]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">D. boliviana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, refers to specimens from
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFDAF30BFB63FD99FAADD03D" box="[1222,1304,581,605]" name="Bolivia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
and central
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFDAF30BFF32FDB6FF7FD0E1" box="[151,202,618,641]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Peru</collectingCountry>
(Chanchamayo).
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFDAF30BFE37FDB6FD96D0E1" author="Pyrcz" box="[402,547,617,642]" firstAuthor="Pyrcz" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="455 - 622" refId="ref43658" refString="Pyrcz, T. W. (2004) Pronophiline butterflies of the highlands of Chachapoyas in northern Peru: faunal survey, diversity and distribution patterns (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae). Genus, 15 (4), 455 - 622." type="journal article" year="2004">Pyrcz (2004)</bibRefCitation>
recognised the populations from Amazonas and
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDAF30BFBE0FDB6FB33D0E1" box="[1093,1158,618,641]" country="Peru" name="Pasco" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pasco</collectingRegion>
(north-central
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFDAF30BFA8BFDB5FAD6D0E1" box="[1326,1379,617,641]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Peru</collectingCountry>
) as a separate subspecies,
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFE22FD52FE4DD0C5" box="[391,504,654,677]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">peruviana</emphasis>
, but did not sort out the problem of
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDAF30BFC10FD51FBAAD0C5" box="[949,1055,653,677]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. Miller selected
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDAF30BFB41FD51FAF8D0C5" box="[1252,1357,653,677]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
in the Staudinger collection deposited in ZMHB to be the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDAF30BFD42FD6CFCE4D0A8" box="[743,849,688,712]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, but did not publish this designation. We accept his selection and in order to stabilise the nomenclature, we formally designate this specimen as the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDAF30BFB71FD09FAFDD08D" box="[1236,1352,725,749]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
. Nominate
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDAF30BFF6BFD25FEEFD170" box="[206,346,760,784]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDAF30BFF6BFD25FEEFD170" box="[206,346,760,784]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">D. boliviana</emphasis>
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is recognised primarily by a larger FWD orange patch than in the other subspecies. It occurs in southern
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFDAF30BFEA5FCC0FE86D153" box="[256,307,796,819]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDAF30BFEE1FCC0FE3AD154" box="[324,399,796,820]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Cuzco</collectingRegion>
, affluents of the Río
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDAF30BFD26FCC0FC85D154" box="[643,816,796,820]" country="Peru" name="Madre de Dios" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Madre de Dios</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDAF30BFC9BFCC0FCCCD154" box="[830,889,796,820]" country="Peru" name="Puno" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Puno</collectingRegion>
) and
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFDAF30BFC1EFCC0FBB8D154" box="[955,1037,796,820]" name="Bolivia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(Yungas de
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDAF30BFB38FCC0FB59D153" box="[1181,1260,796,819]" country="Bolivia" name="La Paz" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">La Paz</collectingRegion>
and Yungas de
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDAF30BFF32FCE3FE9AD137" box="[151,303,831,855]" country="Bolivia" name="Cochabamba" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Cochabamba</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDDF30CFF32FCB0FED6D1E6" bold="true" box="[151,355,876,902]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Daedalma dinias</emphasis>
Hewitson
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDDF30CFF32FC6EFEF1D1A8" box="[151,324,946,968]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Daedalma dinias</emphasis>
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: [85], pl. 1[43], figs. 13.
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDDF30CFF32FC29FE20D6FD" blockId="8.[151,1436,1013,1181]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDDF30CFF32FC29FEB1D66D" bold="true" box="[151,260,1013,1037]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks</emphasis>
: This is a polymorphic species occurring in all three Colombian Cordilleras and on the eastern slopes of the Andes in
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFDDF30CFE95FBC5FE3AD651" box="[304,399,1049,1073]" name="Ecuador" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
. Its subspecies can be recognised immediately by the size, shape and ventral expression of the FW orange patch. It is generally parapatric above the similarly marked
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDDF30CFC7AFBE2FBD7D635" box="[991,1122,1085,1109]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. fraudata</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDDF30CFB3CFBE2FAFBD635" box="[1177,1358,1085,1109]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. rubroreducta</emphasis>
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in eastern
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, from which it is recognised by the fact that the FW orange patch never extends into the postdiscal area (cell M2-M3).
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDEF30FFF32F97EFD27D4DC" authority="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,658,1698,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dinias" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="emma">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFF32F97EFE01D4DC" bold="true" box="[151,436,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Daedalma dinias emma</emphasis>
Pyrcz &amp; Greeney
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(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDEF30FFF3AF919FE9AD4BD" box="[159,303,1733,1757]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="42.[151,244,1949,1970]" captionTargetBox="[250,1332,171,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-79@42.[233,1367,153,1935]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias dinias ♂, Pacho; B. dinias dinias ♀, Pacho; C. dinias leticia ♂ Holotype, Leticia; D. dinias romeliana ♂ Holotype, La Romelia; E. dinias salmoni ♂ Holotype, Envigado; F. dinias salmoni ♀ Paratype, El Retiro; G. dinias emma ♂ Holotype, Yanayacu; H. dinias emma ♀ Paratype, Yanayacu" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 1G, 1H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDEF30FFE99F919FEECD4BD" box="[316,345,1733,1757]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="49.[151,244,1898,1919]" captionTargetBox="[176,1422,197,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-63@49.[151,1436,191,1877]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 8. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dinias dinias, Pacho; B. dinias salmoni, El Retiro; C. dinias leticia, Purace; D. dinias romeliana, La Romelia; E. dinias granadillas, vía Limón; F. dinias emma, Yanayacu" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">8F</figureCitation>
,
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)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDEF308FF32F8D1FE60D399" blockId="11.[151,1436,1805,2010]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,1765]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFF32F8D1FEC8D546" bold="true" box="[151,381,1805,1830]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDEF30FFE35F8D1FD59D529" collectingDate="2004-01-03" collectorName="T. Pyrcz" country="Ecuador" elevation="2100" location="Estacion Cientifica Yanayacu" municipality="Cosanga" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFE35F8D1FDA8D546" bold="true" box="[400,541,1805,1830]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFDEF30FFE35F8D1FDA8D546" box="[400,541,1805,1830]" name="Ecuador" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDEF30FFD95F8D1FD71D545" box="[560,708,1805,1829]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDEF30FFCBDF8D2FCE2D545" box="[792,855,1806,1829]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDEF30FFCC3F8D1FC7CD545" box="[870,969,1805,1829]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cosanga</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDEF30FFC7CF8D1FA98D546" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFDEF30FFC7CF8D1FA98D546" box="[985,1325,1805,1830]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Cosanga" name="Estacion Cientifica Yanayacu" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Napo">Estación Científica Yanayacu</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDEF30FFA99F8D1FA22D545" box="[1340,1431,1805,1829]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2100.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDEF30FFA99F8D1FA22D545" box="[1340,1431,1805,1829]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDEF30FFF32F8EDFEB1D529" box="[151,260,1841,1865]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2004-01-03">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDEF30FFF32F8EDFEB1D529" box="[151,260,1841,1865]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2004-01-03">03.I.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDEF30FFEB5F8EEFED8D52A" box="[272,365,1842,1866]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFED1F8EDFE23D529" box="[372,406,1841,1865]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">leg</emphasis>
., red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDEF30FFD53F8EDFA31D529" box="[758,1412,1841,1865]" collectionCode="MZUJ" country="Ecuador" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="24" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="19" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDEF30FFD53F8EDFCD4D529" box="[758,865,1841,1865]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDEF30FFCC8F8EEFC0FD529" box="[877,954,1842,1865]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MZUJ</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDEF30FFC60F8EDFBEAD529" box="[965,1119,1841,1865]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDEF30FFBCAF8EDFB66D529" box="[1135,1235,1841,1865]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">19 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDEF30FFAAFF8EDFAC9D529" box="[1290,1404,1841,1865]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDEF30FFA2BF8EDFCF8D50D" collectingDate="2004-02-02" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="P. Boyer" country="Ecuador" elevation="2300" location="Cuyuja" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDEF30FFA2BF8EDFF68D50D" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDEF30FFF4DF88AFE92D50D" box="[232,295,1878,1901]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDEF30FFE90F889FE3CD50D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFDEF30FFE90F889FE3CD50D" box="[309,393,1877,1901]" country="Ecuador" name="Cuyuja" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Napo">Cuyuja</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDEF30FFE30F889FE58D50D" box="[405,493,1877,1901]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2300.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDEF30FFE30F889FE58D50D" box="[405,493,1877,1901]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDEF30FFE5FF889FDC4D50D" box="[506,625,1877,1901]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2004-02-02">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDEF30FFE5FF889FDC4D50D" box="[506,625,1877,1901]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2004-02-02">02.II.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDEF30FFDDBF88AFD6BD50E" box="[638,734,1878,1902]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFD42F889FCBCD50D" box="[743,777,1877,1901]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">leg</emphasis>
.
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDEF30FFCBDF88AFCF8D50D" box="[792,845,1878,1901]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDEF30FFCFFF889FD0ED5F1" collectingDate="1995-03-16" collectionCode="KWJH" collectorName="K. Willmott &amp; J. Hall" country="Ecuador" elevation="2500" location="Baeza" municipality="Cerro Condijua" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDEF30FFCFFF889FC03D50D" box="[858,950,1877,1901]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDEF30FFC67F88AFBB4D50D" box="[962,1025,1878,1901]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDEF30FFBABF889FB08D50D" box="[1038,1213,1877,1901]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cerro Condijua</collectingMunicipality>
nr.
<location id="48767AAEFFDEF30FFB4EF88AFA87D50D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFDEF30FFB4EF88AFA87D50D" box="[1259,1330,1878,1901]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Cerro Condijua" name="Baeza" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Napo">Baeza</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDEF30FFA9AF889FA2DD50D" box="[1343,1432,1877,1901]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDEF30FFA9AF889FA2DD50D" box="[1343,1432,1877,1901]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDEF30FFF32F8A5FEA2D5F1" box="[151,279,1913,1937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1995-03-16">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDEF30FFF32F8A5FEA2D5F1" box="[151,279,1913,1937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1995-03-16">16.III.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDEF30FFE83F8A6FE1AD5F1" box="[294,431,1913,1937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">K. Willmott</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDEF30FFE7CF8A6FD90D5F1" box="[473,549,1913,1937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">J. Hall</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFD8AF8A5FDE4D5F1" box="[559,593,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDEF30FFDCFF8A6FD0ED5F1" box="[618,699,1914,1937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">KWJH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDEF30FFD6FF8A5FB02D5F1" box="[714,1207,1913,1937]" collectingDate="1995-03-16" collectionCode="FLMNH" collectorName="K. Willmott &amp; J. Hall" country="Ecuador" elevation="2500" location="Baeza" municipality="Cerro Condijua" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDEF30FFD6FF8A5FC92D5F1" box="[714,807,1913,1937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: same data as preceding,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDEF30FFBF7F8A6FB02D5F1" box="[1106,1207,1914,1937]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDEF30FFB63F8A5FBC7D5D5" collectingDate="2006-11-24" collectionCode="FLMNH" collectorName="K. Willmott" country="Ecuador" elevation="2000" location="Estacion Cientifica Yanayacu" municipality="Cosanga" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDEF30FFB63F8A5FA91D5F1" box="[1222,1316,1913,1937]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDEF30FFA94F8A6FAC5D5F1" box="[1329,1392,1914,1937]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Napo</collectingRegion>
, nr.
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDEF30FFF32F841FF4FD5D5" box="[151,250,1949,1973]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cosanga</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDEF30FFEA0F841FDE5D5D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFDEF30FFEA0F841FDE5D5D6" box="[261,592,1949,1974]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Cosanga" name="Estacion Cientifica Yanayacu" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Napo">Estación Científica Yanayacu</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDEF30FFDFEF841FD04D5D5" box="[603,689,1949,1973]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDEF30FFDFEF841FD04D5D5" box="[603,689,1949,1973]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDEF30FFD19F841FC8BD5D5" box="[700,830,1949,1973]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2006-11-24">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDEF30FFD19F841FC8BD5D5" box="[700,830,1949,1973]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2006-11-24">24.XI.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDEF30FFCECF842FC7AD5D5" box="[841,975,1949,1973]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">K. Willmott</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFC70F841FC42D5D5" box="[981,1015,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDEF30FFBA9F842FBC7D5D5" box="[1036,1138,1950,1973]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDEF30FFBD9F841FC78D5B9" collectingDate="1996-10-12" collectionCode="KWJH" collectorName="La Virgen &amp; K. Willmott" country="Ecuador" elevation="2250" location="Cord. Huacamayos" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDEF30FFBD9F841FB7ED5D5" box="[1148,1227,1949,1973]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDEF30FFB70F842FAA1D5D5" box="[1237,1300,1950,1973]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDEF30FFABAF841FF49D5BA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFDEF30FFABAF841FF49D5BA" country="Ecuador" name="Cord. Huacamayos" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Napo">Cord. Huacamayos</location>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDEF30FFEAAF81EFE3FD5B9" box="[271,394,1985,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">La Virgen</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDEF30FFE3BF81DFE48D5B9" box="[414,509,1985,2009]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2250.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDEF30FFE3BF81DFE48D5B9" box="[414,509,1985,2009]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2250.0">2250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDEF30FFDB7F81DFD3ED5B9" box="[530,651,1985,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1996-10-12">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDEF30FFDB7F81DFD3ED5B9" box="[530,651,1985,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1996-10-12">12.X.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDEF30FFD3BF81EFC98D5B9" box="[670,813,1985,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">K. Willmott</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFC99F81DFCEBD5B9" box="[828,862,1985,2009]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDEF30FFCDEF81EFC78D5B9" box="[891,973,1986,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">KWJH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDEF308FC44F81DFDB2D2CF" collectingDate="2004-09-19" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="T. Pyrcz" country="Ecuador" elevation="2200" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" location="Yanayacu" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDEF30FFC44F81DFBFAD5B9" box="[993,1103,1985,2009]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDEF30FFBC4F81EFB15D5B9" box="[1121,1184,1986,2009]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDEF30FFB11F81EFA91D5BA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFDEF30FFB11F81EFA91D5BA" box="[1204,1316,1986,2010]" country="Ecuador" name="Yanayacu" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Napo">Yanayacu</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDEF30FFA9DF81DFA22D5B9" box="[1336,1431,1985,2009]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDEF30FFA9DF81DFA22D5B9" box="[1336,1431,1985,2009]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFD9F308FF32FF4BFEACD2CF" box="[151,281,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2004-09-19">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD9F308FF32FF4BFEACD2CF" box="[151,281,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2004-09-19">19.IX.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFD9F308FE82FF44FE33D2D0" box="[295,390,152,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FE2AFF44FE0CD2D0" box="[399,441,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD9F308FE6CFF44FDB2D2CF" box="[457,519,152,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFD9F308FDB0FF4BFB5ED2CF" box="[533,1259,151,176]" collectingDate="2000-12-22" collectionCode="FPQ" collectorName="F. Pinas" country="Ecuador" elevation="2200" location="Baeza" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD9F308FDB0FF4BFDDDD2CF" box="[533,616,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFD9F308FDD1FF44FD06D2CF" box="[628,691,152,175]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFD9F308FD64FF44FCBDD2CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFD9F308FD64FF44FCBDD2CF" box="[705,776,152,175]" country="Ecuador" name="Baeza" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Napo">Baeza</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFD9F308FCB2FF4BFCC5D2CF" box="[791,880,151,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="2200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFD9F308FCB2FF4BFCC5D2CF" box="[791,880,151,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFD9F308FCDBFF4BFBBCD2CF" box="[894,1033,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2000-12-22">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD9F308FCDBFF4BFBBCD2CF" box="[894,1033,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2000-12-22">22.XII.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFD9F308FBB2FF44FBC7D2CF" box="[1047,1138,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">F. Piñas</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FBDEFF44FB28D2D0" box="[1147,1181,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD9F308FB11FF4BFB5ED2CF" box="[1204,1259,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FPQ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFD9F308FB5CFF4BFA35D2B7" collectingDate="1999-11-23" collectionCode="FPQ" collectorName="H. Greeney" country="Ecuador" elevation="2200" location="Yanayacu Station" municipality="Quijos valley" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD9F308FB5CFF4BFAF9D2CF" box="[1273,1356,151,175]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFD9F308FAFDFF44FA22D2CF" box="[1368,1431,152,175]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFD9F308FF32FF63FE85D2B7" box="[151,304,191,215]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Quijos valley</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFD9F308FE9AFF63FDB3D2B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFD9F308FE9AFF63FDB3D2B7" box="[319,518,191,215]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Quijos valley" name="Yanayacu Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Napo">Yanayacu Station</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFD9F308FDB0FF63FDDBD2B6" box="[533,622,191,215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="2200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFD9F308FDB0FF63FDDBD2B6" box="[533,622,191,215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, voucher n
<superScript id="BADC813DFFD9F308FD4BFF60FD43D2AA" attach="left" box="[750,758,188,202]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">o</superScript>
99-988, time: 11.00,
<date id="39170AB5FFD9F308FC4DFF63FBDCD2B7" box="[1000,1129,191,215]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1999-11-23">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD9F308FC4DFF63FBDCD2B7" box="[1000,1129,191,215]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1999-11-23">23.XI.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFD9F308FBDDFF63FB49D2B7" box="[1144,1276,191,215]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">H. Greeney</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FAA0FF63FA92D2B7" box="[1285,1319,191,215]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">leg</emphasis>
.,
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<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD9F308FA2BFF63FF67D29D" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<location id="48767AAEFFD9F308FF7BFF39FE7DD29D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFD9F308FF7BFF39FE7DD29D" box="[222,456,229,253]" country="Ecuador" name="Hacienda San Isidro" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hacienda San Isidro</location>
,
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<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD9F308FE70FF39FDD4D29D" box="[469,609,229,253]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1996-12-08">08.XII.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, 3:30PM, bamboo forest, sunny,
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FBE0FF39FBD2D29D" box="[1093,1127,229,253]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">leg</emphasis>
., n
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. 1254,
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<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD9F308FA94FF39FA2DD29D" box="[1329,1432,229,253]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
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,
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<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD9F308FE7DFED5FDEED341" box="[472,603,265,289]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2002-11-30">30.XI.2002</collectingDate>
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, no. 8373, J-C.
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FCC1FED5FC33D341" box="[868,902,265,289]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">leg</emphasis>
.,
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</materialsCitation>
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<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD9F308FC46FED5FB8FD341" box="[995,1082,265,289]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<location id="48767AAEFFD9F308FBEFFED6FA22D341" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFD9F308FBEFFED6FA22D341" box="[1098,1431,265,290]" country="Ecuador" name="Yanayacu Biological Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Yanayacu Biological Station</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFD9F308FF32FEF1FEBAD325" box="[151,271,301,325]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-26">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD9F308FF32FEF1FEBAD325" box="[151,271,301,325]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-26">26.X.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, H07-1336,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD9F308FE3FFEF2FE52D325" box="[410,487,302,325]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MZUJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFD9F308FE57FEF1FB5DD325" box="[498,1256,301,326]" collectingDate="2007-10-24" collectionCode="MZUJ" country="Ecuador" location="Yanayacu Biological Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD9F308FE57FEF1FDF7D325" box="[498,578,301,325]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<location id="48767AAEFFD9F308FDE9FEF2FC39D325" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFD9F308FDE9FEF2FC39D325" box="[588,908,301,326]" country="Ecuador" name="Yanayacu Biological Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Yanayacu Biological Station</location>
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<date id="39170AB5FFD9F308FC3DFEF1FBA5D325" box="[920,1040,301,325]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-24">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD9F308FC3DFEF1FBA5D325" box="[920,1040,301,325]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-24">24.X.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, H07-1335,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD9F308FB3EFEF2FB5DD325" box="[1179,1256,302,325]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MZUJ</collectionCode>
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<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD9F308FB56FEF1FAF6D325" box="[1267,1347,301,325]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<location id="48767AAEFFD9F308FAE9FEF2FE24D309" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFD9F308FAE9FEF2FE24D309" country="Ecuador" name="Yanayacu Biological Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Yanayacu Biological Station</location>
,
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<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD9F308FE38FE8DFDA3D309" box="[413,534,337,361]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-23">23.X.2007</collectingDate>
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, H07-1332,
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<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD9F308FD5CFE8DFCFCD309" box="[761,841,337,361]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<location id="48767AAEFFD9F308FCF6FE8EFB21D309" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFD9F308FCF6FE8EFB21D309" box="[851,1172,337,362]" country="Ecuador" name="Yanayacu Biological Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Yanayacu Biological Station</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFD9F308FB3AFE8DFAADD309" box="[1183,1304,337,361]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-25">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD9F308FB3AFE8DFAADD309" box="[1183,1304,337,361]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-25">25.X.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, H07-1331,
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFD9F308FF4AFEA9FC58D3ED" box="[239,1005,373,398]" collectingDate="2007-10-24" collectionCode="MZUJ" country="Ecuador" location="Yanayacu Biological Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD9F308FF4AFEA9FEF5D3ED" box="[239,320,373,397]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<location id="48767AAEFFD9F308FEE9FEAAFD3BD3ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFD9F308FEE9FEAAFD3BD3ED" box="[332,654,373,398]" country="Ecuador" name="Yanayacu Biological Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Yanayacu Biological Station</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFD9F308FD3EFEA9FCA6D3ED" box="[667,787,373,397]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-24">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD9F308FD3EFEA9FCA6D3ED" box="[667,787,373,397]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-24">24.X.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, H07-1340,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD9F308FC05FEAAFC58D3ED" box="[928,1005,374,397]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MZUJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
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<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD9F308FC5CFEA9FBFFD3ED" box="[1017,1098,373,397]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<location id="48767AAEFFD9F308FBF0FEAAFA22D3ED" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFD9F308FBF0FEAAFA22D3ED" box="[1109,1431,373,398]" country="Ecuador" name="Yanayacu Biological Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Yanayacu Biological Station</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFD9F308FF32FE45FEA5D3D1" box="[151,272,409,433]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-25">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD9F308FF32FE45FEA5D3D1" box="[151,272,409,433]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-25">25.X.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, H07-1338,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD9F308FE04FE46FE5BD3D1" box="[417,494,410,433]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MZUJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFD9F308FE58FE45FA94D3D1" box="[509,1313,409,434]" collectingDate="2007-10-23" collectionCode="MZUJ" country="Ecuador" location="Yanayacu Biological Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD9F308FE58FE45FDD0D3D1" box="[509,613,409,433]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<location id="48767AAEFFD9F308FDD6FE46FC0ED3D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFD9F308FDD6FE46FC0ED3D1" box="[627,955,409,434]" country="Ecuador" name="Yanayacu Biological Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Yanayacu Biological Station</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFD9F308FC6FFE45FBF6D3D1" box="[970,1091,409,433]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-23">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD9F308FC6FFE45FBF6D3D1" box="[970,1091,409,433]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-23">23.X.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, H07-1337,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD9F308FB71FE46FA94D3D1" box="[1236,1313,410,433]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MZUJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFD9F308FA95FE45FCF5D3B5" collectingDate="2007-10-29" collectionCode="MZUJ" country="Ecuador" location="Yanayacu Biological Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD9F308FA95FE45FA2DD3D1" box="[1328,1432,409,433]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<location id="48767AAEFFD9F308FF32FE62FE6AD3B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFD9F308FF32FE62FE6AD3B5" box="[151,479,445,470]" country="Ecuador" name="Yanayacu Biological Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Yanayacu Biological Station</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFD9F308FE48FE61FDD3D3B5" box="[493,614,445,469]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-29">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD9F308FE48FE61FDD3D3B5" box="[493,614,445,469]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-29">29.X.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, H07-1334,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD9F308FD52FE62FCF5D3B5" box="[759,832,446,469]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MZUJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFD9F308FCF7FE61FE64D399" collectingDate="2007-10-23" collectionCode="MZUJ" country="Ecuador" location="Yanayacu Biological Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFD9F308FCF7FE61FC0ED3B5" box="[850,955,445,469]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<location id="48767AAEFFD9F308FC6CFE62FAA5D3B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF308FF32F97EFCC2D485:48767AAEFFD9F308FC6CFE62FAA5D3B5" box="[969,1296,445,470]" country="Ecuador" name="Yanayacu Biological Station" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Yanayacu Biological Station</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFD9F308FABAFE61FA22D3B5" box="[1311,1431,445,469]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-23">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFD9F308FABAFE61FA22D3B5" box="[1311,1431,445,469]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-10-23">23.X.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, H07-1339 (eclosed),
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFD9F308FE21FE3EFE64D399" box="[388,465,482,505]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MZUJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFD9F308FF62FDD9FAC3D451" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD9F308FF62FDD9FE5CD101" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1765]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FF62FDD9FEEED07E" bold="true" box="[199,347,517,542]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFD9F308FE61FDD9FDAAD07D" box="[452,543,517,541]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="42.[151,244,1949,1970]" captionTargetBox="[250,1332,171,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-79@42.[233,1367,153,1935]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias dinias ♂, Pacho; B. dinias dinias ♀, Pacho; C. dinias leticia ♂ Holotype, Leticia; D. dinias romeliana ♂ Holotype, La Romelia; E. dinias salmoni ♂ Holotype, Envigado; F. dinias salmoni ♀ Paratype, El Retiro; G. dinias emma ♂ Holotype, Yanayacu; H. dinias emma ♀ Paratype, Yanayacu" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings: FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFD9F308FE80FDF5FE11D021" box="[293,420,553,577]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="23.0">2325 mm</quantity>
, mean:
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, n=7. FWD ground colour blackish brown; reddish orange patch much smaller than in nominate subspecies,
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FDEEFD92FD08D006" box="[587,701,590,614]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">romeliana</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FD5FFD92FCE6D006" box="[762,851,590,614]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">salmoni</emphasis>
, oval, entering discal cell and touching vein Cu2; HWD ground colour blackish brown, same as in other subspecies. FWV median brick red patch narrower than on the upperside, faint and overcast with a dark brown, in some specimens heavy, suffusion, similarily to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD9F308FABEFD4AFF60D0B1" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubroreducta">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FABEFD4AFF60D0B1" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D. rubroreducta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. HWV ground colour chocolate brown, darker than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FC92FD65FC3AD0B1" box="[823,911,697,721]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">salmoni</emphasis>
or
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FC11FD65FC4FD0B1" box="[948,1018,697,721]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">leticia</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FBA2FD65FBC0D0B2" bold="true" box="[1031,1141,697,722]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFD9F308FB21FD65FB6CD0B1" box="[1156,1241,697,721]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="49.[151,244,1898,1919]" captionTargetBox="[176,1422,197,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-63@49.[151,1436,191,1877]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 8. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dinias dinias, Pacho; B. dinias salmoni, El Retiro; C. dinias leticia, Purace; D. dinias romeliana, La Romelia; E. dinias granadillas, vía Limón; F. dinias emma, Yanayacu" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 8F</figureCitation>
): Uncus and gnathos stout, broader than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FE1AFD01FDF5D095" box="[447,576,733,757]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">granadillas</emphasis>
n.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD9F308FDC6FD02FD09D095" box="[611,700,733,757]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="and">ssp. and</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FD66FD01FCBCD095" box="[707,777,733,757]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">leticia</emphasis>
, particularly gnathos; saccus same length as in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FABEFD01FA29D095" box="[1307,1436,733,757]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">granadillas</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FF62FCDDFE8CD179" box="[199,313,769,793]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">romeliana</emphasis>
, shorter than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FE51FCDDFD8FD179" box="[500,570,769,793]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">leticia</emphasis>
; dorsal surface of valvae towards apex slightly serrate, apical process blunt, compared to pointed process in other subspecies; aedeagus similar to most other subspecies but slightly shorter than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FF4EFC95FEF6D101" box="[235,323,841,865]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">salmoni</emphasis>
and nominate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD9F308FF62FCB1FAA7D675" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1765]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFD9F308FEE0FCB1FE2BD1E5" box="[325,414,877,901]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="42.[151,244,1949,1970]" captionTargetBox="[250,1332,171,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-79@42.[233,1367,153,1935]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias dinias ♂, Pacho; B. dinias dinias ♀, Pacho; C. dinias leticia ♂ Holotype, Leticia; D. dinias romeliana ♂ Holotype, La Romelia; E. dinias salmoni ♂ Holotype, Envigado; F. dinias salmoni ♀ Paratype, El Retiro; G. dinias emma ♂ Holotype, Yanayacu; H. dinias emma ♀ Paratype, Yanayacu" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 1H</figureCitation>
): FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFD9F308FD92FCB1FD04D1E5" box="[567,689,877,901]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="26.0" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="25.0">2527 mm</quantity>
, mean:
<quantity id="8A518190FFD9F308FCA2FCB1FCEDD1E5" box="[775,856,877,901]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
, n=4. FWD and FWV orange patch slightly smaller, otherwise similar to other subspecies.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FDE5FC4DFD1BD1CA" bold="true" box="[576,686,913,938]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFD9F308FD18FC4DFC96D1C9" box="[701,803,913,937]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="54.[151,244,1916,1937]" captionTargetBox="[160,1423,203,1876]" captionTargetId="figure-52@54.[151,1436,191,1894]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 13. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. dinias dinias, Bogotá; B. dinias salmoni, El Retiro; C. dinias emma, Yanayacu; D. eliza, Golondrinas" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
): Differs from the nominal subspecies by the shape of Vshaped batten on lamella postvaginalis that is more sharply bent in the middle. Anterior wall of sinus vaginalislamella antevaginalis without parallel wrinkles. Ductus bursae much shorter than the length of the bursa. Bursa copulatrix larger than in nominate subspecies. Sinus vaginalis slightly wider than in the nominal form.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD9F308FF62FBFDFB40D659" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1765]" box="[199,1269,1057,1082]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FF62FBFDFEEDD659" bold="true" box="[199,344,1057,1081]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Early stages</emphasis>
: Hostplant:
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD9F308FE46FBFDFD56D659" box="[483,739,1057,1081]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Chusquea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scandens">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FE46FBFDFDE6D659" box="[483,595,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Chusquea</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FDD8FBFDFD56D659" box="[637,739,1057,1081]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">scandens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD9F308FD57FBFEFCFBD659" authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[754,846,1058,1081]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="8A518190FFD9F308FCF9FBFDFC00D659" box="[860,949,1057,1081]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
, Yanayacu,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFD9F308FB99FBFEFBC9D659" box="[1084,1148,1058,1081]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFD9F308FB22FBFDFB5CD659" box="[1159,1257,1057,1081]" name="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD9F308FF62FB99FD66D63D" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1765]" box="[199,723,1093,1117]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">EGGS-FOURTH INSTAR: Data not available.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD9F308FF62FBB6FD4AD771" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1765]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
FIFTH INSTAR (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFD9F308FE33FBB5FDB0D6E1" box="[406,517,1129,1153]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="61.[151,244,1875,1896]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,208,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-31@61.[151,1436,191,1854]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURE 20. Daedalma dinias emma immature stages. A. Fifth instar larva; B. Pupa; C. Pupa" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 20A</figureCitation>
): Overall form similar to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD9F308FC9DFBB6FC47D6E1" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[824,1010,1129,1153]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubroreducta">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FC9DFBB6FC47D6E1" box="[824,1010,1129,1153]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D. rubroreducta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFD9F308FBA0FBB5FB08D6E1" box="[1029,1213,1129,1153]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="60.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,206,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-45@60.[151,1436,191,1928]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 19. Daedalma rubroreducta immature stages. A. Fifth instar larva; B. Fifth instar larva; C. Pupa; D. Pupa; E. Freshly eclosed imago (female) on pupal skin" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 19A, 19B</figureCitation>
). Larval patterning similarly complex, but dark brown areas reduced, especially on lateral areas of abdomen where the dark patch in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD9F308FF32FB6DFF6ED6A9" box="[151,219,1201,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinias">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FF32FB6DFF6ED6A9" box="[151,219,1201,1225]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">dinias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is generally square rather than triangular as in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD9F308FD50FB6EFC1ED6A9" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[757,939,1201,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubroreducta">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FD50FB6EFCBCD6A9" box="[757,777,1202,1225]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FCBDFB6DFC1ED6A9" box="[792,939,1201,1225]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">rubroreducta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD9F308FC61FB6DFB30D6A9" box="[964,1157,1201,1225]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinias">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FC61FB6DFB30D6A9" box="[964,1157,1201,1225]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Daedalma dinias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also has more extensive green markings on the body, especially dorsally on the thorax and subdorsally on the terminal abdominal segments. These give the larvae an overall “mossier” appearance.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD9F308FF62FAC1FAC3D451" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1765]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
PUPA (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFD9F308FEB8FAC1FE7AD755" box="[285,463,1309,1333]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="61.[151,244,1875,1896]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,208,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-31@61.[151,1436,191,1854]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURE 20. Daedalma dinias emma immature stages. A. Fifth instar larva; B. Pupa; C. Pupa" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 20B, 20C</figureCitation>
): Pupa similarly complexly sculptured as in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD9F308FC76FAC2FB3CD755" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney &amp; Willmott &amp; Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2011" box="[979,1161,1309,1333]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubroreducta">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FC76FAC2FB3CD755" box="[979,1161,1309,1333]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D. rubroreducta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFD9F308FB3EFAC1FAF8D755" box="[1179,1357,1309,1333]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="60.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,206,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-45@60.[151,1436,191,1928]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 19. Daedalma rubroreducta immature stages. A. Fifth instar larva; B. Fifth instar larva; C. Pupa; D. Pupa; E. Freshly eclosed imago (female) on pupal skin" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 19C, 19D</figureCitation>
). Most notable differences in shape are form of the head, thoracic, and abdominal projections. Head projections of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD9F308FAF2FA9DFA2ED739" box="[1367,1435,1345,1369]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinias">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FAF2FA9DFA2ED739" box="[1367,1435,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">dinias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are slightly longer and flatter, more widely separated, curve slightly upwards, and are more strongly notched on inner margin. Thoracic projection of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD9F308FD9DFA55FDC9D7C1" box="[568,636,1417,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinias">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FD9DFA55FDC9D7C1" box="[568,636,1417,1441]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">dinias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
more flattened, expanded near apex giving a clubbed appearance from side, and posterior edge of projection bears a small protrusion. Pair of abdominal projections of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD9F308FB44FA72FA90D7A6" box="[1249,1317,1454,1478]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinias">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FB44FA72FA90D7A6" box="[1249,1317,1454,1478]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">dinias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also more flattened, projecting slightly backwards, and distinctly three-lobed. Both species show some variation in extent of metallic green patterning but overall green markings are reduced in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD9F308FC3CFA2AFC68D46E" box="[921,989,1526,1550]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinias">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FC3CFA2AFC68D46E" box="[921,989,1526,1550]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">dinias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Most notably green areas are reduced on all projections and angled green line traversing wing pads does not reach anterio-dorsal margin of wing pad.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFD9F308FF62F9E2FBD3D435" box="[199,1126,1597,1622]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD9F308FF62F9E2FBD3D435" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1765]" box="[199,1126,1597,1622]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FF62F9E2FEFDD436" bold="true" box="[199,328,1598,1622]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Etymology</emphasis>
: This subspecies is dedicated to Emma Espinoza Carabali, from Quito.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFD9F308FF62F9BDFCC2D485" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFD9F308FF62F9BDFCC2D485" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1765]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FF62F9BDFE81D419" bold="true" box="[199,308,1633,1657]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Remarks</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFD9F308FEE0F9BDFDE3D419" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney" authorityYear="2011" box="[325,598,1633,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dinias" subSpecies="emma">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FEE0F9BDFDE3D419" box="[325,598,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Daedalma dinias emma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is found on the eastern slopes of the Andes in
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFD9F308FB20F9BDFB57D419" box="[1157,1250,1633,1657]" name="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFD9F308FB51F9BDFAC9D419" box="[1268,1404,1633,1657]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFD9F308FF32F959FF6CD4FD" box="[151,217,1669,1693]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Napo</collectingRegion>
). It is replaced further south, in
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFD9F308FD99F959FCB6D4FD" box="[572,771,1669,1693]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
, by
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFD9F308FC94F95AFC45D4FE" box="[817,1008,1670,1694]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D. d. granadillas</emphasis>
n. ssp., described below. This uncommon subspecies is found at slightly lower elevations than its Colombian Central Cordilleran allies, generally at
<quantity id="8A518190FFD9F308FF32F911FE81D485" box="[151,308,1741,1765]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="2150.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="2100.0">21002200 m</quantity>
, where it occurs in perhumid areas of cloud forests.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
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<heading id="165E9B19FFDEF30FFF32FD0BFD25D091" bold="true" box="[151,656,727,753]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFF32FD0BFD25D091" bold="true" box="[151,656,727,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFF32FD0BFE53D091" bold="true" box="[151,486,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Daedalma dinias romeliana</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFDEF30FFDE6FD0BFD25D091" box="[579,656,727,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="subSpecies">n. ssp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDEF30FFF32FD26FE8CD172" box="[151,313,762,786]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDEF30FFF32FD26FE8CD172" blockId="11.[151,656,727,786]" box="[151,313,762,786]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDEF30FFF3AFD26FEB7D172" box="[159,258,762,786]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="42.[151,244,1949,1970]" captionTargetBox="[250,1332,171,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-79@42.[233,1367,153,1935]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias dinias ♂, Pacho; B. dinias dinias ♀, Pacho; C. dinias leticia ♂ Holotype, Leticia; D. dinias romeliana ♂ Holotype, La Romelia; E. dinias salmoni ♂ Holotype, Envigado; F. dinias salmoni ♀ Paratype, El Retiro; G. dinias emma ♂ Holotype, Yanayacu; H. dinias emma ♀ Paratype, Yanayacu" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDEF30FFEABFD26FE84D172" box="[270,305,762,786]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="49.[151,244,1898,1919]" captionTargetBox="[176,1422,197,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-63@49.[151,1436,191,1877]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 8. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dinias dinias, Pacho; B. dinias salmoni, El Retiro; C. dinias leticia, Purace; D. dinias romeliana, La Romelia; E. dinias granadillas, vía Limón; F. dinias emma, Yanayacu" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">8D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDEF30FFF32FC9EFE5DD66E" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDEF30FFF32FC9EFE5DD66E" blockId="11.[151,1437,834,1615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFF32FC9EFECCD13B" bold="true" box="[151,377,834,859]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDEF30FFE2DFC9EFBA6D11E" collectingDate="2007-08-18" collectorName="La Romelia &amp; C. Prieto" country="Colombia" elevation="2800" location="Pico Santa Rosa" municipality="Parque Nacional Munchique" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cauca" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFE2DFC9EFD92D13B" bold="true" box="[392,551,834,859]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFDEF30FFE2DFC9EFD92D13B" box="[392,551,834,859]" name="Colombia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDEF30FFD90FC9EFD7CD13A" box="[565,713,834,858]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDEF30FFCB0FC9EFCEBD13A" box="[789,862,834,858]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cauca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDEF30FFCCCFC9FFB1ED13A" box="[873,1195,834,858]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Parque Nacional Munchique</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDEF30FFB12FC9FFA8FD13A" box="[1207,1338,834,858]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">La Romelia</collectorName>
vía
<location id="48767AAEFFDEF30FFACFFC9EFEACD11E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF30FFF32FD0BFC70D42E:48767AAEFFDEF30FFACFFC9EFEACD11E" country="Colombia" municipality="Parque Nacional Munchique" name="Pico Santa Rosa" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Cauca">Pico Santa Rosa</location>
;
<quantity id="8A518190FFDEF30FFE80FCBAFEC9D11E" box="[293,380,870,894]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2800.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDEF30FFE80FCBAFEC9D11E" box="[293,380,870,894]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDEF30FFE2CFCBAFDABD11E" box="[393,542,870,894]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2007-08-18">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDEF30FFE2CFCBAFDABD11E" box="[393,542,870,894]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2007-08-18">18.VIII.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDEF30FFD8FFCBAFD3AD11E" box="[554,655,870,894]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. Prieto</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFD32FCBAFD75D11E" box="[663,704,870,894]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">leg.</emphasis>
, red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDEF30FFBBAFCBAFEFFD1C2" collectionCode="MZUJ, MHN-UNC" country="Colombia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDEF30FFBBAFCBAFB3FD11E" box="[1055,1162,870,894]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDEF30FFB32FCBBFB55D11E" box="[1175,1248,871,894]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MZUJ</collectionCode>
(to be deposited in
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDEF30FFF12FC56FEF7D1C2" box="[183,322,906,930]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MHN-UNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDEF30FFEF3FC56FE44D1C2" box="[342,497,906,930]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDEF30FFDA1FC56FDD6D1C2" box="[516,611,906,930]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
):
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDEF30FFDDCFC56FBE0D1C2" box="[633,1109,906,930]" collectionCode="TWP" country="Colombia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDEF30FFDDCFC56FD79D1C2" box="[633,716,906,930]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data as the holotype,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDEF30FFBB3FC57FBE0D1C2" box="[1046,1109,907,930]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDEF30FFBC6FC56FA35D1C2" box="[1123,1408,906,930]" collectionCode="CPC" country="Colombia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDEF30FFBC6FC56FB03D1C2" box="[1123,1206,906,930]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDEF30FFAE2FC56FA35D1C2" box="[1351,1408,906,930]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3snx-0r7t" name="Culture collection of Pedro Crous" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">CPC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDEF30FFA2BFC56FBC7D1A6" collectingDate="2006-06-11" collectorName="P. N. Munchique &amp; C. Prieto" country="Colombia" elevation="2760" location="La Romelia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Cauca" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDEF30FFA2BFC56FF68D1A6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDEF30FFF4BFC72FE82D1A6" box="[238,311,942,966]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cauca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDEF30FFEEFFC73FDADD1A6" box="[330,536,942,966]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">P. N. Munchique</collectorName>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDEF30FFD8EFC73FD0DD1A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF30FFF32FD0BFC70D42E:48767AAEFFDEF30FFD8EFC73FD0DD1A6" box="[555,696,942,966]" country="Colombia" name="La Romelia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" stateProvince="Cauca">La Romelia</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDEF30FFD6EFC72FC9CD1A6" box="[715,809,942,966]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.76" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2760.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDEF30FFD6EFC72FC9CD1A6" box="[715,809,942,966]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.76" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2760.0">2760 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDEF30FFC98FC72FC08D1A6" box="[829,957,942,966]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2006-06-11">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDEF30FFC98FC72FC08D1A6" box="[829,957,942,966]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2006-06-11">11.VI.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDEF30FFC74FC72FB89D1A6" box="[977,1084,942,966]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. Prieto</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFBEFFC72FBD9D1A6" box="[1098,1132,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">leg</emphasis>
.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDEF30FFB2FFC72FEEAD18A" collectingDate="2005-09-17" collectionCode="CPC" collectorName="P. N. Munchique &amp; C. Prieto" country="Colombia" elevation="2760" location="La Romelia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Cauca" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDEF30FFB2FFC72FB54D1A6" box="[1162,1249,942,966]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<date id="39170AB5FFDEF30FFF32FC0EFEADD18A" box="[151,280,978,1002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2005-09-17">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDEF30FFF32FC0EFEADD18A" box="[151,280,978,1002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2005-09-17">17.IX.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDEF30FFE82FC0EFEEAD18A" box="[295,351,978,1002]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3snx-0r7t" name="Culture collection of Pedro Crous" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">CPC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDEF30FFECBFC0EFE51D66E" collectingDate="2006-07-02" collectionCode="CPC" collectorName="Valle, P. N &amp; C. Prieto &amp; C. Munoz" country="Colombia" elevation="2800" location="Pico de Loro" municipality="Farallones" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFECBFC0EFDEFD18B" bold="true" box="[366,602,978,1003]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Additional material</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDEF30FFDC9FC0EFD0BD18A" box="[620,702,978,1002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDEF30FFD6FFC0EFCFDD18A" box="[714,840,978,1002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Valle, P. N</collectorName>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFDEF30FFCF3FC0EFC7BD18A" box="[854,974,978,1002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Farallones</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFDEF30FFC7EFC0EFBC6D18A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDEF30FFF32FD0BFC70D42E:48767AAEFFDEF30FFC7EFC0EFBC6D18A" box="[987,1139,978,1002]" country="Colombia" municipality="Farallones" name="Pico de Loro" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pico de Loro</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDEF30FFB24FC0EFB6ED18A" box="[1153,1243,978,1002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2800.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDEF30FFB24FC0EFB6ED18A" box="[1153,1243,978,1002]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDEF30FFB4CFC0EFAC0D18A" box="[1257,1397,978,1002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2006-07-02">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDEF30FFB4CFC0EFAC0D18A" box="[1257,1397,978,1002]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2006-07-02">02.VII.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDEF30FFA27FC0EFF6FD66E" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. Prieto</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDEF30FFF58FC2AFEDBD66E" box="[253,366,1014,1038]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. Muñoz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFED1FC2AFE2BD66E" box="[372,414,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDEF30FFE0EFC2AFE51D66E" box="[427,484,1014,1038]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3snx-0r7t" name="Culture collection of Pedro Crous" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">CPC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDEF30FFF62FBC6FE0ED74E" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDEF30FFF62FBC6FC4CD76A" blockId="11.[151,1437,834,1615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFF62FBC6FEEFD653" bold="true" box="[199,346,1050,1075]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDEF30FFE61FBC6FDAAD652" box="[452,543,1050,1074]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="42.[151,244,1949,1970]" captionTargetBox="[250,1332,171,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-79@42.[233,1367,153,1935]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias dinias ♂, Pacho; B. dinias dinias ♀, Pacho; C. dinias leticia ♂ Holotype, Leticia; D. dinias romeliana ♂ Holotype, La Romelia; E. dinias salmoni ♂ Holotype, Envigado; F. dinias salmoni ♀ Paratype, El Retiro; G. dinias emma ♂ Holotype, Yanayacu; H. dinias emma ♀ Paratype, Yanayacu" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings: FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFDEF30FFEBEFBE2FE23D636" box="[283,406,1086,1110]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="26.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="26.0">2627 mm</quantity>
, mean:
<quantity id="8A518190FFDEF30FFE49FBE2FDE4D636" box="[492,593,1086,1110]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="26.5">26.5 mm</quantity>
, n=2. FWD ground colour blackish-brown; oblique patch orange, similar to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFF32FBBFFF45D61B" box="[151,240,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">salmoni</emphasis>
but slightly larger, particularly wider in middle, extending to base of vein Cu2 where forming a short tip. HWD uniform blackish brown. FWV median patch orange, lighter than on dorsal surface, but similar in shape. HWV not differing noticeably from
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFD95FB77FD3CD6A3" box="[560,649,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">salmoni</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFD32FB76FCB0D6A3" bold="true" box="[663,773,1194,1219]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDEF30FFCB0FB76FCC5D6A2" box="[789,880,1194,1218]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="49.[151,244,1898,1919]" captionTargetBox="[176,1422,197,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-63@49.[151,1436,191,1877]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 8. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dinias dinias, Pacho; B. dinias salmoni, El Retiro; C. dinias leticia, Purace; D. dinias romeliana, La Romelia; E. dinias granadillas, vía Limón; F. dinias emma, Yanayacu" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
): Tegumen stout; uncus stout and about length of tegumen; saccus long but shorter than in other subspecies except nominate; a prominent apical tooth on valvae curved apically, contrary to other subspecies, in which it is pointing upwards.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDEF30FFF62FACAFE0ED74E" blockId="11.[151,1437,834,1615]" box="[199,443,1302,1326]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FEMALE: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDEF30FFF62FAE7FAF0D732" box="[199,1349,1338,1363]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDEF30FFF62FAE7FAF0D732" blockId="11.[151,1437,834,1615]" box="[199,1349,1338,1363]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFF62FAE7FEFDD733" bold="true" box="[199,328,1339,1363]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology</emphasis>
: This subspecies is named after the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDEF30FFD78FAE7FCB8D733" box="[733,781,1339,1363]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">type</typeStatus>
locality, La Romelia in Munchique National Park.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDEF30FFF62FA83FC70D42E" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDEF30FFF62FA83FC70D42E" blockId="11.[151,1437,834,1615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFF62FA83FE81D717" bold="true" box="[199,308,1375,1399]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Remarks</emphasis>
: This subspecies is only known to occur in the southern part of the Colombian Western Cordillera. It has been collected in the department of
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDEF30FFDD5FA5EFD0CD7FA" box="[624,697,1410,1434]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cauca</collectingRegion>
, where it is found at the highest elevations (above
<quantity id="8A518190FFDEF30FFABDFA5EFAC4D7FA" box="[1304,1393,1410,1434]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</quantity>
) of Munchique National Park (
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFDEF30FFE6DFA7AFDE2D7DE" author="Prieto" box="[456,599,1446,1470]" firstAuthor="Prieto" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="203 - 210" refId="ref43526" refString="Prieto, C. H. (2003) Satirinos (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae) del Parque Nacional Natural Munchique. Diversidad de especies y distribucion altitudinal. Revista Colombiana de Entomologia, 29 (2), 203 - 210." type="journal article" year="2003">Prieto, 2003</bibRefCitation>
). Specimens from further north, mentioned by
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFDEF30FFBCCFA7BFA22D7DE" author="Pyrcz &amp; Rodriguez" box="[1129,1431,1446,1471]" firstAuthor="Pyrcz" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="455 - 489" refId="ref43751" refString="Pyrcz, T. W. &amp; Rodriguez, G. (2007) Mariposas de la tribu Pronophilina en la Cordillera Occidental de Colombia. Shilap, 35, 455 - 489." type="journal article" year="2007">Pyrcz &amp; Rodríguez (2007)</bibRefCitation>
, are referable to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFEE0FA17FE28D783" box="[325,413,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">salmoni</emphasis>
but were not included in the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDEF30FFD44FA17FCA4D783" box="[737,785,1483,1507]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">type</typeStatus>
series.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDEF30FFCC3FA17FB2BD783" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[870,1182,1483,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dinias" subSpecies="romeliana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFCC3FA17FB2BD783" box="[870,1182,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Daedalma dinias romeliana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs very slightly in facies from
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFEB8FA32FEC0D466" box="[285,373,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">salmoni</emphasis>
, mostly in the slightly wider FW orange patch. However, the Munchique and Medellín-Caldas populations cannot be considered as belonging to the same subspecies, as they are separated geographically by
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFACAF9CFFF0CD42E" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">leticia</emphasis>
, which is characterised by the noticeably smaller orange FWD patch.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document id="7FF1160BAF173B6F72E5AFBE67132F32" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629727572263" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pyrcz, Tomasz W., Greeney, Harold F., Willmott, Keith R. &amp; Wojtusiak, Janusz" docDate="2011" docId="C5009D63FFDFF30FFF32F93AFB8FD0E4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02898p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2898" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Daedalma dinias subsp. leticia Pyrcz 2011, n. ssp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="3939E51BFFD5F304FFA5FFDCFFB5D260" masterDocTitle="2898" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1699102847758" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:namePart id="34E910CB9ECBAF9842DF80DDAA46AB29">Pyrcz, Tomasz W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D1E327E9AC9678E3F556BAE70D479029">Greeney, Harold F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EA05FCF2BBAC7EB987B5A157D8FC8974">Willmott, Keith R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CBFF94535B074B0551E91C3EBC6701C8">Wojtusiak, Janusz</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C5009D63FFDFF30FFF32F93AFB8FD0E4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5292410" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5292410" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDFF30FFF32F93AFB8FD0E4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5009D63FFDFF30FFF32F93AFB8FD0E4" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDFF30EFF32F93AFDEBD560" box="[151,606,1766,1792]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDFF30EFF32F93AFDEBD560" blockId="10.[151,606,1766,1825]" box="[151,606,1766,1792]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="165E9B19FFDFF30EFF32F93AFDEBD560" bold="true" box="[151,606,1766,1792]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDFF30EFF32F93AFDEBD560" bold="true" box="[151,606,1766,1792]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDFF30EFF32F93AFDB1D560" authority="Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,516,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dinias" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="leticia">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDFF30EFF32F93AFE01D560" bold="true" box="[151,436,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Daedalma dinias leticia</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFDFF30EFDB4F93AFDEBD560" box="[529,606,1766,1792]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="subSpecies">n. ssp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDFF30EFF32F8D5FE82D541" box="[151,311,1801,1825]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDFF30EFF32F8D5FE82D541" blockId="10.[151,606,1766,1825]" box="[151,311,1801,1825]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDFF30EFF3AF8D5FEB5D541" box="[159,256,1801,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="42.[151,244,1949,1970]" captionTargetBox="[250,1332,171,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-79@42.[233,1367,153,1935]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias dinias ♂, Pacho; B. dinias dinias ♀, Pacho; C. dinias leticia ♂ Holotype, Leticia; D. dinias romeliana ♂ Holotype, La Romelia; E. dinias salmoni ♂ Holotype, Envigado; F. dinias salmoni ♀ Paratype, El Retiro; G. dinias emma ♂ Holotype, Yanayacu; H. dinias emma ♀ Paratype, Yanayacu" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 1C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDFF30EFEA8F8D5FE9BD541" box="[269,302,1801,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="49.[151,244,1898,1919]" captionTargetBox="[176,1422,197,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-63@49.[151,1436,191,1877]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 8. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dinias dinias, Pacho; B. dinias salmoni, El Retiro; C. dinias leticia, Purace; D. dinias romeliana, La Romelia; E. dinias granadillas, vía Limón; F. dinias emma, Yanayacu" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">8C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDFF30EFF32F896FAF1D5CA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDFF30EFF32F896FAF1D5CA" blockId="10.[151,1436,1866,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDFF30EFF32F896FEC9D503" bold="true" box="[151,380,1866,1891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDFF30EFE28F896FC17D5E6" collectingDate="1979-08-10" collectorName="Leticia &amp; Purace, E. &amp; Cent. Cordillera" country="Colombia" elevation="2650" location="Depto." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cauca" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDFF30EFE28F896FD99D503" bold="true" box="[397,556,1866,1891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFDFF30EFE28F896FD99D503" box="[397,556,1866,1891]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDFF30EFD98F896FD65D502" box="[573,720,1866,1890]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<location id="48767AAEFFDFF30EFC86F897FCDAD502" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFDFF30FFF32F93AFB8FD0E4:48767AAEFFDFF30EFC86F897FCDAD502" box="[803,879,1867,1890]" country="Colombia" name="Depto." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Cauca">Depto.</location>
de
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDFF30EFC39F896FC50D502" box="[924,997,1866,1890]" country="Colombia" name="Cauca" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cauca</collectingRegion>
, between
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDFF30EFBFCF896FB12D502" box="[1113,1191,1866,1890]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Leticia</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDFF30EFB75F896FAF0D502" box="[1232,1349,1866,1890]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Puracé, E.</collectorName>
slopes,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFDFF30EFF32F8B2FEFBD5E6" box="[151,334,1902,1926]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cent. Cordillera</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFDFF30EFEFEF8B2FE07D5E6" box="[347,434,1902,1926]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="2650.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDFF30EFEFEF8B2FE07D5E6" box="[347,434,1902,1926]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="2650.0">2650 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFDFF30EFE1AF8B2FDE6D5E6" box="[447,595,1902,1926]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1979-08-10">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDFF30EFE1AF8B2FDE6D5E6" box="[447,595,1902,1926]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1979-08-10">10.VIII.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
, red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDFF30EFC0BF8B2FA2DD5E6" box="[942,1432,1902,1926]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDFF30EFC0BF8B2FBACD5E6" box="[942,1049,1902,1926]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDFF30EFB80F8B3FBC8D5E6" box="[1061,1149,1903,1926]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BMNH</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDFF30EFB2DF8B2FA97D5E6" box="[1160,1314,1902,1926]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDFF30EFA96F8B2FA24D5E6" box="[1331,1425,1902,1926]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDFF30EFF32F84EFCF6D5CA" box="[151,835,1938,1962]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Colombia" elevation="2675" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDFF30EFF32F84EFF52D5CA" box="[151,231,1938,1962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data as the holotype but
<quantity id="8A518190FFDFF30EFDE7F84EFD6AD5CA" box="[578,735,1938,1962]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.675" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.65" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="2675.0" valueMax="2700.0" valueMin="2650.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFDFF30EFDE7F84EFD6AD5CA" box="[578,735,1938,1962]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.675" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.65" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="2675.0" valueMax="2700.0" valueMin="2650.0">26502700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDFF30EFD4EF84FFCF6D5CA" box="[747,835,1939,1962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFDFF30EFCEBF84EFAF5D5CA" box="[846,1344,1938,1962]" collectingDate="1979-08-11" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Colombia" elevation="2675" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFDFF30EFCEBF84EFC2BD5CA" box="[846,926,1938,1962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<date id="39170AB5FFDFF30EFBECF84EFB69D5CA" box="[1097,1244,1938,1962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1979-08-11">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFDFF30EFBECF84EFB69D5CA" box="[1097,1244,1938,1962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1979-08-11">11.VIII.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFDFF30EFB4DF84FFAF5D5CA" box="[1256,1344,1939,1962]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDFF30FFF62F86AFDB5D3E7" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDFF30FFF62F86AFA96D304" blockId="10.[151,1436,1866,2035]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,644]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDFF30EFF62F86AFEEED5AF" bold="true" box="[199,347,1974,1999]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDFF30EFE61F86AFDABD5AE" box="[452,542,1974,1998]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="42.[151,244,1949,1970]" captionTargetBox="[250,1332,171,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-79@42.[233,1367,153,1935]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias dinias ♂, Pacho; B. dinias dinias ♀, Pacho; C. dinias leticia ♂ Holotype, Leticia; D. dinias romeliana ♂ Holotype, La Romelia; E. dinias salmoni ♂ Holotype, Envigado; F. dinias salmoni ♀ Paratype, El Retiro; G. dinias emma ♂ Holotype, Yanayacu; H. dinias emma ♀ Paratype, Yanayacu" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings: FW (length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFDFF30EFE80F806FE15D592" box="[293,416,2010,2034]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="27.5" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="27.0">2728 mm</quantity>
, mean: 27,3 mm, n=3). FWD ground colour blackish brown; oblique patch medium orange with a light reddish shade, same colour as in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFD05FF44FD4CD2D0" box="[672,761,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">salmoni</emphasis>
, but shorter, not reaching costal vein, ending in mid-discal cell. HWD uniform blackish brown. FWV median patch orange, slightly lighter than on dorsal surface with a diffused upper edge. HWV not differing noticeably from nominate subspecies or
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFBA1FF3CFBE8D298" box="[1028,1117,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">salmoni</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFBCFFF03FB6DD298" bold="true" box="[1130,1240,223,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFDEF30FFB4DFF03FAF5D297" box="[1256,1344,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="49.[151,244,1898,1919]" captionTargetBox="[176,1422,197,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-63@49.[151,1436,191,1877]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 8. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dinias dinias, Pacho; B. dinias salmoni, El Retiro; C. dinias leticia, Purace; D. dinias romeliana, La Romelia; E. dinias granadillas, vía Limón; F. dinias emma, Yanayacu" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
): Uncus slightly shorter than in other subspecies; saccus extremely long, longer than in other subspecies, even though long saccus is a distinctive character of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDEF30FFDB9FEF5FD37D320" box="[540,642,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinias">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFDB9FEF5FD37D320" box="[540,642,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. dinias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; valvae with a prominent apical hook curved upwards similarly to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFAD7FEF4FF7AD304" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">salmoni</emphasis>
and nominate, while same structure points distally in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFC89FE91FCDAD304" box="[812,879,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">emma</emphasis>
; otherwise similar to other subspecies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDEF30FFF62FEB3FDB5D3E7" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,644]" box="[199,512,367,391]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FEMALE: So far unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDEF30FFF62FE48FB32D3CC" box="[199,1159,404,428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDEF30FFF62FE48FB32D3CC" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,644]" box="[199,1159,404,428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFF62FE48FEFDD3CC" bold="true" box="[199,328,404,428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology</emphasis>
: This subspecies is named after the town of Leticia, near the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDEF30FFC53FE48FB93D3CC" box="[1014,1062,404,428]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFDEF30FFF62FE64FB8FD0E4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFDEF30FFF62FE64FB8FD0E4" blockId="11.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFF62FE64FE81D3B0" bold="true" box="[199,308,440,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Remarks</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDEF30FFEE1FE65FE48D3B0" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[324,509,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dinias" subSpecies="leticia">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFEE1FE65FE48D3B0" box="[324,509,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. dinias leticia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is so far known only from the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFDEF30FFCC2FE64FC17D3B0" box="[871,930,440,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">types</typeStatus>
collected by Michael Adams on the eastern slopes of the Puracé volcano massif, in the upper valley of the Río
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDEF30FFC05FE00FB95D394" box="[928,1056,476,500]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Magdalena</collectingRegion>
. Elevational data indicate similar ecological preferences to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFE1DFDDCFDA4D078" box="[440,529,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">salmoni</emphasis>
. Its range likely does not extend much farther north, as in the
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDEF30FFB70FE23FA91D077" box="[1237,1316,511,535]" country="Colombia" name="Tolima" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Tolima</collectingRegion>
range it is replaced by
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFEBAFDF8FECDD05C" box="[287,376,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">salmoni</emphasis>
. So far, no specimens of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDEF30FFD35FDF9FD43D05C" box="[656,758,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinias">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFD35FDF9FD43D05C" box="[656,758,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. dinias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been collected in the
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFDEF30FFB81FDF8FBD7D05C" box="[1060,1122,548,572]" country="Colombia" name="Huila" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Huíla</collectingRegion>
massif. The southern distributional limits remain to be determined, given the wide geographic gap between this and
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFDEF30FFB22FD95FA8DD000" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Greeney" authorityYear="2011" box="[1159,1336,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="dinias" subSpecies="emma">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFDEF30FFB22FD95FA8DD000" box="[1159,1336,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">D. dinias emma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A more thorough sampling in the area east of Pasto and Tulcán would be most informative.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
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<treatment id="C5009D63FFF0F322FF32FAE0FDADD3CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5292506" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5292506" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF0F322FF32FAE0FDADD3CC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5009D63FFF0F322FF32FAE0FDADD3CC" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FF32FAE0FD1DD735" bold="true" box="[151,680,1339,1366]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF0F321FF32FAE0FDFAD735" authority="Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,591,1339,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="inconspicua" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="petitia">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FF32FAE0FE4AD736" bold="true" box="[151,511,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Daedalma inconspicua petitia</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</taxonomicName>
,
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</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF0F321FF32FA82FEF0D716" box="[151,325,1374,1398]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF0F321FF32FA82FEF0D716" blockId="37.[151,680,1339,1398]" box="[151,325,1374,1398]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF0F321FF3AFA82FEB6D716" box="[159,259,1374,1398]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="47.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[257,1309,173,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-75@47.[235,1356,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 6. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; B. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; C. inconspicua palacio ♂, El Monje; D. inconspicua palacio ♀, Saraguro; E. inconspicua tapichalaca ♂ Holotype, Res. Tapichalaca; F. inconspicua tapichalaca ♀ Paratype, Res. Tapichalaca; G. inconspicua palacio ♂, Jimbura; H. inconspicua petitia ♂ Holotype, Cord. Lagunillas" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs. 6H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF0F321FEAAFA82FE88D716" box="[271,317,1374,1398]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="53.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[218,1340,154,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-65@53.[205,1378,139,1965]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 12. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. inconspicua orientalis, Pondoa; B. inconspicua cuencana, Plan de Milagro; C. inconspicua tapichalaca, Res. Tapichalaca; D. inconspicua palacio, Saraguro; E. inconspicua petitia, Lagunillas; F. adamsi, Palcazu" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">12E</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF0F321FF32FA7AFEF1D412" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF0F321FF32FA7AFEF1D412" blockId="37.[151,1436,1446,2010]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FF32FA7AFECFD7DF" bold="true" box="[151,378,1446,1471]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF0F321FE2FFA7AFE69D782" collectingDate="2000-11" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Cord. de Lagunillas" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loja" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FE2FFA7AFDA2D7DF" bold="true" box="[394,535,1446,1471]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF0F321FE2FFA7AFDA2D7DF" box="[394,535,1446,1471]" name="Ecuador" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF0F321FD82FA7AFD0ED7DE" box="[551,699,1446,1470]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF0F321FCADFA7AFC8BD7DE" box="[776,830,1446,1470]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Loja</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF0F321FCEFFA7AFB98D7DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF0F322FF32FAE0FDADD3CC:48767AAEFFF0F321FCEFFA7AFB98D7DE" box="[842,1069,1446,1470]" country="Ecuador" name="Cord. de Lagunillas" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Loja">Cord. de Lagunillas</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF0F321FB9CFA7AFB25D7DE" box="[1081,1168,1446,1470]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF0F321FB9CFA7AFB25D7DE" box="[1081,1168,1446,1470]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF0F321FB38FA7AFB49D7DE" box="[1181,1276,1446,1470]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2000-11">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF0F321FB38FA7AFB49D7DE" box="[1181,1276,1446,1470]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2000-11">XI.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF0F321FAACFA7BFAD1D7DE" box="[1289,1380,1446,1470]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FAC9FA7AFA3BD7DE" box="[1388,1422,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">leg</emphasis>
., red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF0F321FE4DFA16FC7CD782" box="[488,969,1482,1506]" collectionCode="MZUJ" country="Ecuador" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF0F321FE4DFA16FDE6D782" box="[488,595,1482,1506]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF0F321FDFAFA17FD19D782" box="[607,684,1483,1506]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MZUJ</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF0F321FD1DFA16FCE6D782" box="[696,851,1482,1506]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF0F321FCC1FA16FC77D782" box="[868,962,1482,1506]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF0F321FC70FA16FDA2D466" collectingDate="2000-11" collectionCode="MBLI" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Cord. de Lagunillas" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Loja" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF0F321FC70FA16FB92D782" box="[981,1063,1482,1506]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF0F321FB97FA16FBDDD782" box="[1074,1128,1482,1506]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Loja</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF0F321FBD0FA16FAE2D782" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF0F322FF32FAE0FDADD3CC:48767AAEFFF0F321FBD0FA16FAE2D782" box="[1141,1367,1482,1506]" country="Ecuador" name="Cord. de Lagunillas" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Loja">Cord. de Lagunillas</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF0F321FAC1FA16FF1AD466" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF0F321FAC1FA16FF1AD466" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF0F321FF1BFA32FEA8D466" box="[190,285,1518,1542]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2000-11">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF0F321FF1BFA32FEA8D466" box="[190,285,1518,1542]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2000-11">XI.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF0F321FE8EFA33FE3CD466" box="[299,393,1518,1542]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FE36FA32FE00D466" box="[403,437,1518,1542]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF0F321FE68FA33FDA2D466" box="[461,535,1519,1542]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MBLI</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF0F321FD80FA33FEF5D412" collectingDate="2009-10-03" collectingDateMax="2009-10-19" collectingDateMin="2009-10-03" collectionCode="MHN-SA" collectorName="E. Huamani" country="Peru" elevation="3122" location="Lagunas Arrebiatadas" longitude="-5.234722" municipality="Santuario Natural Tabaconas-Namballe" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Cajamarca" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FD80FA33FDC4D467" bold="true" box="[549,625,1519,1543]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF0F321FD80FA33FDC4D467" box="[549,625,1519,1543]" name="Peru" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">PERU</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF0F321FD26FA32FD63D466" box="[643,726,1518,1542]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF0F321FD41FA32FCEAD466" box="[740,863,1518,1542]" country="Peru" name="Cajamarca" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Cajamarca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF0F321FCC9FA32FA9AD466" box="[876,1327,1518,1542]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Santuario Natural Tabaconas-Namballe</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF0F321FA98FA33FE9CD44A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF0F322FF32FAE0FDADD3CC:48767AAEFFF0F321FA98FA33FE9CD44A" country="Peru" longitude="-5.234722" municipality="Santuario Natural Tabaconas-Namballe" name="Lagunas Arrebiatadas" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" stateProvince="Cajamarca">Lagunas Arrebiatadas</location>
, S
<geoCoordinate id="289D4AB2FFF0F321FEE6F9CEFE6FD44A" box="[323,474,1554,1578]" degrees="05" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="05" value="-5.234722">05º14´05&quot; W</geoCoordinate>
79º17´18&quot;,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF0F321FDF2F9CEFD1BD44A" box="[599,686,1554,1578]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.122" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3122.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF0F321FDF2F9CEFD1BD44A" box="[599,686,1554,1578]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.122" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="3122.0">3122 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF0F321FD1FF9CEFC84D44A" box="[698,817,1554,1578]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2009-10-03">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF0F321FD1FF9CEFC84D44A" box="[698,817,1554,1578]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2009-10-03">03.X.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF0F321FC9DF9CFFC0AD44A" box="[824,959,1554,1578]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">E. Huamani</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FC63F9CFFC5DD44B" box="[966,1000,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF0F321FC58F9CEFBDAD44A" box="[1021,1135,1554,1578]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MHN-SA</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF0F321FBDEF9CEFB7ED44A" box="[1147,1227,1554,1578]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF0F321FB73F9CEFAE4D44A" box="[1238,1361,1554,1578]" country="Peru" name="Cajamarca" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Cajamarca</collectingRegion>
, Sanctuario Nacional Tabaconas-Namballe, Sector Miraflores, S
<geoCoordinate id="289D4AB2FFF0F321FC80F9EAFC0ED42E" box="[805,955,1590,1614]" degrees="05" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" precision="15" seconds="02" value="-5.167222">05º10´02&quot; W</geoCoordinate>
79º12´06&quot;,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF0F321FB92F9EAFB3BD42E" box="[1079,1166,1590,1614]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.983" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2983.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF0F321FB92F9EAFB3BD42E" box="[1079,1166,1590,1614]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.983" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="m" value="2983.0">2983 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF0F321FB3FF9EAFAA5D42E" box="[1178,1296,1590,1614]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2009-10-19">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF0F321FB3FF9EAFAA5D42E" box="[1178,1296,1590,1614]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2009-10-19">19.X.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF0F321FAB2F9EBFA29D42E" box="[1303,1436,1590,1614]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">E. Huamani</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FF32F987FF0CD413" box="[151,185,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF0F321FF6BF986FEF5D412" box="[206,320,1626,1650]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MHN-SA</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF0F321FF62F9A2FE09D5BA" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF0F321FF62F9A2FB10D5D6" blockId="37.[151,1436,1446,2010]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FF62F9A2FEEED4F7" bold="true" box="[199,347,1662,1687]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF0F321FE66F9A2FD9FD4F6" box="[451,554,1662,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="47.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[257,1309,173,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-75@47.[235,1356,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 6. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; B. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; C. inconspicua palacio ♂, El Monje; D. inconspicua palacio ♀, Saraguro; E. inconspicua tapichalaca ♂ Holotype, Res. Tapichalaca; F. inconspicua tapichalaca ♀ Paratype, Res. Tapichalaca; G. inconspicua palacio ♂, Jimbura; H. inconspicua petitia ♂ Holotype, Cord. Lagunillas" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Figs. 6H</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings: FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF0F321FEB9F97EFE23D4DA" box="[284,406,1698,1722]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="25.5" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="25.0">2526 mm</quantity>
, n=4, mean:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF0F321FD82F97EFD39D4DA" box="[551,652,1698,1722]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.58" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="25.8">25.8 mm</quantity>
, n=2. FWD postdiscal band dark orange with a brown suffusion along a diffused distal edge, compared to milky white in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF0F321FD45F91AFC81D4BE" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[736,820,1734,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FD45F91AFC81D4BE" box="[736,820,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a sharp distal edge. HWD with a faint, irregular postdiscal dark orange line, milky white in nominate. FWV postdiscal band light orange, milky white in nominate, otherwise similar. HWV not differing noticeably from other subspecies.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FC6CF8D2FB82D547" bold="true" box="[969,1079,1806,1831]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Genitalia</emphasis>
(Fig: 12E): Uncus slightly longer than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FEB0F8EFFE2CD52B" box="[277,409,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">tapichalaca</emphasis>
, similar in length and shape to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF0F321FD52F8EFFCFED52B" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[759,843,1843,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FD52F8EFFCFED52B" box="[759,843,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; gnathos approximately half length of uncus, thinner than in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF0F321FF49F88AFEF5D50E" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[236,320,1878,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FF49F88AFEF5D50E" box="[236,320,1878,1902]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but longer than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FDBCF88AFD28D50E" box="[537,669,1878,1902]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">tapichalaca</emphasis>
; saccus slightly longer than in other subspecies (however, length of saccus is generally subject to noticeable individual variation); valvae elongated, narrowing gradually towards apex, most similar to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FEE3F843FE3BD5D6" box="[326,398,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">onorei</emphasis>
, apical hook prominent; aedeagus not differing from other subspecies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF0F321FF62F81EFE09D5BA" blockId="37.[151,1436,1446,2010]" box="[199,444,1986,2010]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">FEMALE: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF3F322FF62FF44FC13D2B4" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF3F322FF62FF44FC13D2B4" blockId="38.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF3F322FF62FF44FEFDD2D0" bold="true" box="[199,328,152,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Etymology</emphasis>
: This subspecies is dedicated to Jean-Claude Petit, a French lepidopterist, in recognition of his efforts in studying the butterflies of Sangay National Park in
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF3F322FCE6FF60FC16D2B4" box="[835,931,188,212]" name="Ecuador" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF3F322FF62FF3CFDADD3CC" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF3F322FF62FF3CFDADD3CC" blockId="38.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF3F322FF62FF3CFE81D298" bold="true" box="[199,308,224,248]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Remarks</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF3F322FEE0FF3CFD28D297" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[325,669,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="inconspicua" subSpecies="petitia">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF3F322FEE0FF3CFD28D297" box="[325,669,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Daedalma inconspicua petitia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is so far known exclusively from the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF3F322FBF9FF3CFB39D298" box="[1116,1164,224,248]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
locality, the Lagunillas massif, on the Ecuador-Peru border. It is replaced in the Nudo de Sabanillas portion of Podocarpus National Park by
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF3F322FF1EFEF4FEC7D320" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Willmott" authorityYear="2011" box="[187,370,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="inconspicua" subSpecies="tapichalaca">
ssp.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF3F322FF4BFEF4FEC7D320" box="[238,370,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">tapichalaca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Two individuals were collected while hilltopping on higher bushes at the edge of páramo (I. Aldaz, pers. comm.). Among other species of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF3F322FD14FE90FCF4D304" baseAuthorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Gareca" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[689,833,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Pronophilina">Pronophilina</taxonomicName>
occurring in the same habitat are
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF3F322FB71FE90FEF9D3E7" authority="Pyrcz &amp; Viloria" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Viloria" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Pedaliodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arturi">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF3F322FB71FE90FA29D304" box="[1236,1436,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Pedaliodes arturi</emphasis>
Pyrcz &amp; Viloria
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF3F322FEF2FEACFD0CD3E8" authority="Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz" box="[343,697,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lasiophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="palades" subSpecies="limes">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF3F322FEF2FEACFDC5D3E8" box="[343,624,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Lasiophila palades limes</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF3F322FD60FEACFA99D3E7" authority="Pyrcz, Willmott &amp; Hall" authorityName="Pyrcz, Willmott &amp; Hall" box="[709,1324,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lymanopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hazelana" subSpecies="summa">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF3F322FD60FEACFBACD3E8" box="[709,1049,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Lymanopoda hazelana summa</emphasis>
Pyrcz, Willmott &amp; Hall
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF3F322FAC2FEACFDADD3CC" authority="Thieme." authorityName="Thieme." class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Steremnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="umbracina" subSpecies="misella">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF3F322FAC2FEACFE01D3CC" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Steremnia umbracina misella</emphasis>
Thieme.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FF32FA62FC35D7B8" bold="true" box="[151,896,1470,1496]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FF32FA62FC92D7B8" authority="Pyrcz &amp; Willmott" authorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Willmott" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,807,1470,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="inconspicua" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="tapichalaca">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FF32FA62FDF5D7B8" bold="true" box="[151,576,1470,1496]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Daedalma inconspicua tapichalaca</emphasis>
Pyrcz &amp; Willmott
</taxonomicName>
,
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF1F320FF32FA3DFED8D799" box="[151,365,1505,1529]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
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(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF1F320FF3AFA3DFE9CD799" box="[159,297,1505,1529]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="47.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[257,1309,173,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-75@47.[235,1356,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 6. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; B. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; C. inconspicua palacio ♂, El Monje; D. inconspicua palacio ♀, Saraguro; E. inconspicua tapichalaca ♂ Holotype, Res. Tapichalaca; F. inconspicua tapichalaca ♀ Paratype, Res. Tapichalaca; G. inconspicua palacio ♂, Jimbura; H. inconspicua petitia ♂ Holotype, Cord. Lagunillas" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 6E, 6F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF1F320FE90FA3DFED0D799" box="[309,357,1505,1529]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="53.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[218,1340,154,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-65@53.[205,1378,139,1965]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 12. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. inconspicua orientalis, Pondoa; B. inconspicua cuencana, Plan de Milagro; C. inconspicua tapichalaca, Res. Tapichalaca; D. inconspicua palacio, Saraguro; E. inconspicua petitia, Lagunillas; F. adamsi, Palcazu" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">12C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FF32F9F5FECED422" bold="true" box="[151,379,1577,1602]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF1F320FE29F9F5FE6CD4E9" collectingDate="2007-09-14" collectionCode="FLMNH" collectorName="J. Radford" country="Ecuador" county="Yangana-Valladolid rd." elevation="2650" latitude="-4.487" location="Loma Cruz Grande" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-79.12483" municipality="Reserva Tapichalaca" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="MGCL# 143210" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF1F320FE29F9F5FD95D421" box="[396,544,1577,1601]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF1F320FDD4F9F5FD65D421" box="[625,720,1577,1601]" name="Ecuador" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF1F320FD7BF9F5FC01D421" box="[734,948,1577,1601]" country="Ecuador" name="Zamora-Chinchipe" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Zamora-Chinchipe</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="A47754F9FFF1F320FC67F9F5FB7CD421" box="[962,1225,1577,1601]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Yangana-Valladolid rd.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF1F320FB72F9F6FF72D405" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Reserva Tapichalaca</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF1F320FF71F992FE01D405" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF1F321FF32FA62FD44D687:48767AAEFFF1F320FF71F992FE01D405" box="[212,436,1613,1637]" country="Ecuador" county="Yangana-Valladolid rd." latitude="-4.487" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-79.12483" municipality="Reserva Tapichalaca" name="Loma Cruz Grande" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Loma Cruz Grande</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF1F320FE66F991FDA6D405" box="[451,531,1613,1637]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2650.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF1F320FE66F991FDA6D405" box="[451,531,1613,1637]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2650.0">2650m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="289D4AB2FFF1F320FD3BF991FCA3D405" box="[670,790,1613,1637]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="7.49" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="9" value="-79.12483">79°7.49'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF1F320FC81F991FC13D405" box="[804,934,1613,1637]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2007-09-14">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF1F320FC81F991FC13D405" box="[804,934,1613,1637]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2007-09-14">14.IX.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF1F320FC11F992FB9ED405" box="[948,1067,1613,1637]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">J. Radford</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FB90F991FBE2D405" box="[1077,1111,1613,1637]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF1F320FBCAF991FB64D405" box="[1135,1233,1613,1637]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
/
<specimenCode id="1D0F840EFFF1F320FB7CF991FA22D405" box="[1241,1431,1613,1637]" collectionCode="FLMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">MGCL# 143210</specimenCode>
, red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF1F320FE41F9ADFC4FD4E9" box="[484,1018,1649,1673]" collectionCode="FLMNH, MECN" country="Ecuador" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF1F320FE41F9ADFDFAD4E9" box="[484,591,1649,1673]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF1F320FDFEF9AEFD08D4E9" box="[603,701,1650,1673]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
(to be deposited in
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF1F320FC39F9ADFC47D4E9" box="[924,1010,1649,1673]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm44-by7m" name="Museo Ecuadoriano de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">MECN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF1F320FBA1F9ADFB2AD4E9" box="[1028,1183,1649,1673]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF1F320FB0AF9ADFABDD4E9" box="[1199,1288,1649,1673]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF1F320FAB1F9ADFACED4E9" box="[1300,1403,1649,1673]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
):
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF1F320FA28F9ADFAF5D4CD" collectingDate="2005-12-01" collectionCode="FLMNH" collectorName="K. Willmott" country="Ecuador" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="MGCL# 111174, 111175" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF1F320FA28F9ADFF68D4CD" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: same data as HT except
<date id="39170AB5FFF1F320FE50F949FD35D4CD" box="[501,640,1685,1709]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-12-01">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF1F320FE50F949FD35D4CD" box="[501,640,1685,1709]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-12-01">01.XII.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF1F320FD2EF94AFCA4D4CD" box="[651,785,1685,1709]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">K. Willmott</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FCB2F949FC8CD4CD" box="[791,825,1685,1709]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF1F320FCEBF949FC05D4CD" box="[846,944,1685,1709]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
/
<specimenCode id="1D0F840EFFF1F320FC1DF949FBC5D4CD" box="[952,1136,1685,1709]" collectionCode="FLMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">MGCL# 111174</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="1D0F840EFFF1F320FBDEF949FB7AD4CD" box="[1147,1231,1685,1709]" collectionCode="FLMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">111175</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF1F320FB7FF94AFAF5D4CD" box="[1242,1344,1686,1709]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF1F320FAEFF949FC31D4B1" collectingDate="2007-09-13" collectionCode="MZUJ" collectorName="K. Willmott" country="Ecuador" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF1F320FAEFF949FA22D4CD" box="[1354,1431,1685,1709]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, same data as HT except
<date id="39170AB5FFF1F320FE02F965FD9CD4B1" box="[423,553,1721,1745]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2007-09-13">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF1F320FE02F965FD9CD4B1" box="[423,553,1721,1745]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2007-09-13">13.IX.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, JR (to be deposited in
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF1F320FC8BF965FCC9D4B1" box="[814,892,1721,1745]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">MZUJ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF1F320FC2AF965FC54D579" collectingDate="2007-09-18" collectionCode="FLMNH" collectorName="J. Radford" country="Ecuador" county="Yangana-Valladolid rd." elevation="2770" latitude="-4.486" location="Ventanillas" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-79.14933" municipality="Reserva Tapichalaca" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCode="MGCL# 143213, 143214" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF1F320FC2AF965FC68D4B1" box="[911,989,1721,1745]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF1F320FC4DF965FBF8D4B1" box="[1000,1101,1721,1745]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF1F320FBFDF965FB02D4B1" box="[1112,1207,1721,1745]" name="Ecuador" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF1F320FB64F965FA22D4B1" box="[1217,1431,1721,1745]" country="Ecuador" name="Zamora-Chinchipe" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Zamora-Chinchipe</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="A47754F9FFF1F320FF32F901FE28D495" box="[151,413,1757,1781]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Yangana-Valladolid rd.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF1F320FE0EF902FD23D495" box="[427,662,1757,1781]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Reserva Tapichalaca</collectingMunicipality>
, trail to páramo (sector
<location id="48767AAEFFF1F320FC0DF901FB9CD495" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF1F321FF32FA62FD44D687:48767AAEFFF1F320FC0DF901FB9CD495" box="[936,1065,1757,1781]" country="Ecuador" county="Yangana-Valladolid rd." latitude="-4.486" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-79.14933" municipality="Reserva Tapichalaca" name="Ventanillas" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Ventanillas</location>
),
<quantity id="8A518190FFF1F320FB98F901FB23D495" box="[1085,1174,1757,1781]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.77" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2770.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF1F320FB98F901FB23D495" box="[1085,1174,1757,1781]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.77" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2770.0">2770 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="289D4AB2FFF1F320FB06F901FAA7D495" box="[1187,1298,1757,1781]" degrees="4" direction="south" minutes="29.16" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="9" value="-4.486">4°29.16'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="289D4AB2FFF1F320FA85F901FA22D495" box="[1312,1431,1757,1781]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="8.96" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="9" value="-79.14933">79°8.96'W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF1F320FF32F8DDFEACD579" box="[151,281,1793,1817]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2007-09-18">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF1F320FF32F8DDFEACD579" box="[151,281,1793,1817]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2007-09-18">18.IX.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF1F320FE82F8DEFE2BD579" box="[295,414,1793,1817]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">J. Radford</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FE02F8DDFE7CD579" box="[423,457,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF1F320FE44F8DDFDF6D579" box="[481,579,1793,1817]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
/
<specimenCode id="1D0F840EFFF1F320FDEEF8DDFCBCD579" box="[587,777,1793,1817]" collectionCode="FLMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">MGCL# 143213</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="1D0F840EFFF1F320FCB2F8DDFCD8D579" box="[791,877,1793,1817]" collectionCode="FLMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">143214</specimenCode>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF1F320FCD9F8DEFC54D579" box="[892,993,1794,1817]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF1F320FC4AF8DDFEF3D55D" collectingDate="2007-09-19" collectionCode="FLMNH" collectorName="J. Radford" country="Ecuador" county="Yangana-Valladolid rd." elevation="2770" latitude="-4.486" location="Ventanillas" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-79.14933" municipality="Reserva Tapichalaca" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF1F320FC4AF8DDFB8AD579" box="[1007,1087,1793,1817]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, same data as previous except
<date id="39170AB5FFF1F320FF32F8F9FEADD55D" box="[151,280,1829,1853]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2007-09-19">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF1F320FF32F8F9FEADD55D" box="[151,280,1829,1853]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2007-09-19">19.IX.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, JR
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FEF7F8F9FD8AD55E" bold="true" box="[338,575,1829,1854]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Additional material</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF1F320FDF4F8F9FD1DD55D" box="[593,680,1829,1853]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">8 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF1F320FD44F8F9FCFFD55D" box="[737,842,1829,1853]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
):
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF1F320FCF8F8F9FD53D501" collectingDate="2000-05-31" collectionCode="MZUJ" collectorName="S. Attal" country="Ecuador" elevation="2500" location="Loja-Zamora Old Road" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF1F320FCF8F8F9FC1BD55D" box="[861,942,1829,1853]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF1F320FC1FF8F9FBAFD55D" box="[954,1050,1829,1853]" name="Ecuador" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF1F320FB80F8F9FB49D55D" box="[1061,1276,1829,1853]" country="Ecuador" name="Zamora-Chinchipe" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Zamora-Chinchipe</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF1F320FAADF8F9FEBDD501" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF1F321FF32FA62FD44D687:48767AAEFFF1F320FAADF8F9FEBDD501" country="Ecuador" name="Loja-Zamora Old Road" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Loja-Zamora Old Road</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF1F320FEB0F895FEDBD501" box="[277,366,1865,1889]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF1F320FEB0F895FEDBD501" box="[277,366,1865,1889]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF1F320FED9F895FE44D501" box="[380,497,1865,1889]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2000-05-31">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF1F320FED9F895FE44D501" box="[380,497,1865,1889]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2000-05-31">31.V.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF1F320FE5AF895FDE2D501" box="[511,599,1865,1889]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">S. Attal</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FDFAF895FD34D501" box="[607,641,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF1F320FD3CF896FD53D501" box="[665,742,1866,1889]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">MZUJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF1F320FD56F895FEABD5E5" collectingDate="2000-11" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="I. Aldas" country="Ecuador" elevation="2500" location="Loja-Zamora" municipality="Old" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF1F320FD56F895FCE5D501" box="[755,848,1865,1889]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF1F320FCF9F895FC33D501" box="[860,902,1865,1889]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Old</collectingMunicipality>
road
<location id="48767AAEFFF1F320FC6FF895FBD4D501" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF1F321FF32FA62FD44D687:48767AAEFFF1F320FC6FF895FBD4D501" box="[970,1121,1865,1889]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Old" name="Loja-Zamora" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Loja-Zamora</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF1F320FBCBF895FB72D501" box="[1134,1223,1865,1889]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF1F320FBCBF895FB72D501" box="[1134,1223,1865,1889]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF1F320FB71F895FA86D501" box="[1236,1331,1865,1889]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2000-11">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF1F320FB71F895FA86D501" box="[1236,1331,1865,1889]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2000-11">XI.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF1F320FAE4F896FA2ED501" box="[1345,1435,1865,1889]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">I. Aldas</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FF32F8B1FF0CD5E5" box="[151,185,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">leg</emphasis>
., 3
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF1F320FF46F8B2FEABD5E5" box="[227,286,1902,1925]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
, 2
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF1F320FE9AF8B2FE3DD5E5" box="[319,392,1902,1925]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">MBLI</collectionCode>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF1F320FE36F8B1FCCDD5E5" box="[403,888,1901,1925]" collectingDate="1999-11" collectingDateMax="1999-12-31" collectingDateMin="1999-11" collectionCode="MBLI" collectorName="I. Aldas" country="Ecuador" elevation="2500" location="Loja-Zamora" municipality="Old" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF1F320FE36F8B1FE56D5E5" box="[403,483,1901,1925]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<date id="39170AB5FFF1F320FD2AF8B1FC91D5E5" box="[655,804,1901,1925]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1999-11" valueMax="1999-12-31" valueMin="1999-11-00">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF1F320FD2AF8B1FC91D5E5" box="[655,804,1901,1925]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1999-11" valueMax="1999-12-31" valueMin="1999-11-00">XIXII.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF1F320FC8AF8B2FCCDD5E5" box="[815,888,1902,1925]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">MBLI</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF1F320FC21F8B1FA2DD5E5" box="[900,1432,1901,1925]" collectingDate="1999-11" collectingDateMax="1999-12-31" collectingDateMin="1999-11" collectionCode="MBLI" collectorName="I. Aldas" country="Ecuador" elevation="2600" location="Loja-Zamora" municipality="Old" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF1F320FC21F8B1FC61D5E5" box="[900,980,1901,1925]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<quantity id="8A518190FFF1F320FB25F8B1FB62D5E5" box="[1152,1239,1901,1925]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2600.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF1F320FB25F8B1FB62D5E5" box="[1152,1239,1901,1925]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF1F320FB41F8B1FAF6D5E5" box="[1252,1347,1901,1925]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1999-11">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF1F320FB41F8B1FAF6D5E5" box="[1252,1347,1901,1925]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1999-11">XI.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF1F320FAEAF8B2FA2DD5E5" box="[1359,1432,1902,1925]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">MBLI</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF1F320FF32F84DFB40D5C9" box="[151,1269,1937,1961]" collectingDate="2007-09-23" collectionCode="FLMNH" collectorName="K. Willmott" country="Ecuador" elevation="2640" location="Loja-Zamora rd." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF1F320FF32F84DFF49D5C9" box="[151,252,1937,1961]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF1F320FEA2F84DFE68D5C9" box="[263,477,1937,1961]" country="Ecuador" name="Zamora-Chinchipe" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Zamora-Chinchipe</collectingRegion>
, old
<location id="48767AAEFFF1F320FDB6F84DFD7BD5C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF1F321FF32FA62FD44D687:48767AAEFFF1F320FDB6F84DFD7BD5C9" box="[531,718,1937,1961]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja-Zamora rd." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Zamora-Chinchipe">Loja-Zamora rd.</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF1F320FD7FF84DFC84D5C9" box="[730,817,1937,1961]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6399999999999997" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2640.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF1F320FD7FF84DFC84D5C9" box="[730,817,1937,1961]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6399999999999997" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2640.0">2640 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF1F320FC98F84DFC0BD5C9" box="[829,958,1937,1961]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2007-09-23">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF1F320FC98F84DFC0BD5C9" box="[829,958,1937,1961]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2007-09-23">23.IX.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF1F320FC6FF84EFBE4D5C9" box="[970,1105,1937,1961]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">K. Willmott</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FBF2F84DFBCCD5C9" box="[1111,1145,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF1F320FB2AF84EFB40D5C9" box="[1167,1269,1938,1961]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF1F321FF62F869FF5FD174" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF1F321FF62F869FE21D3CC" blockId="36.[151,1436,1577,2033]" lastBlockId="37.[151,1436,151,1256]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FF62F869FEEED5AE" bold="true" box="[199,347,1973,1998]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF1F320FE60F869FDAAD5AD" box="[453,543,1973,1997]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="47.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[257,1309,173,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-75@47.[235,1356,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 6. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; B. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; C. inconspicua palacio ♂, El Monje; D. inconspicua palacio ♀, Saraguro; E. inconspicua tapichalaca ♂ Holotype, Res. Tapichalaca; F. inconspicua tapichalaca ♀ Paratype, Res. Tapichalaca; G. inconspicua palacio ♂, Jimbura; H. inconspicua petitia ♂ Holotype, Cord. Lagunillas" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 6E</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings: FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF1F320FE85F805FE28D591" box="[288,413,2009,2033]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="25.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="24.0">2427 mm</quantity>
, mean: 25.7, n=4. FW and HWD ground colour dark grey-brown, similar to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FAB5F805FACED591" box="[1296,1403,2009,2033]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">orientalis</emphasis>
or
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FF32FF44FF6AD2CF" box="[151,223,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">onorei</emphasis>
; FWV with a light, milky white submarginal oblique, elongated patch, and a smaller patch of same colour in discal cell, thus differing from
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FE52FF60FDD7D2B4" box="[503,610,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">orientalis</emphasis>
and other subspecies in which these patches are pale greyish, discal cell patch narrowly connected to pale grey postmedian area in cells M3-Cu1 and Cu1-Cu2; HWV variable in overall appearance, ranging from olive brown (as in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF0F321FD06FED8FD42D37C" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[675,759,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FD06FED8FD42D37C" box="[675,759,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), to rufous orange (as in the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF0F321FBF5FED8FB03D37C" box="[1104,1206,260,284]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), to variegated dark brown, black and rufous, as in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FE48FEF4FDEDD320" box="[493,600,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">orientalis</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FDC0FEFBFD61D320" bold="true" box="[613,724,295,320]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF0F321FD46FEFBFCFCD35F" box="[739,841,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="53.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[218,1340,154,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-65@53.[205,1378,139,1965]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 12. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. inconspicua orientalis, Pondoa; B. inconspicua cuencana, Plan de Milagro; C. inconspicua tapichalaca, Res. Tapichalaca; D. inconspicua palacio, Saraguro; E. inconspicua petitia, Lagunillas; F. adamsi, Palcazu" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
): Uncus slightly curved downwards; gnathos roughly 2/3 length of uncus, markedly stouter than in other subspecies; saccus long, similar to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF0F321FBF1FE90FB1DD304" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[1108,1192,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FBF1FE90FB1DD304" box="[1108,1192,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; valvae length of tegumen + uncus, narrowing gradually from middle to apex, similar to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FC30FEADFBB5D3E8" box="[917,1024,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">cuencana</emphasis>
or
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FB83FEACFB24D3E8" box="[1062,1169,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">orientalis</emphasis>
; aedeagus not differing from other subspecies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF0F321FF62FE6BFF5FD174" blockId="37.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF0F321FEEDFE6BFE14D3AF" box="[328,417,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="47.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[257,1309,173,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-75@47.[235,1356,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 6. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; B. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; C. inconspicua palacio ♂, El Monje; D. inconspicua palacio ♀, Saraguro; E. inconspicua tapichalaca ♂ Holotype, Res. Tapichalaca; F. inconspicua tapichalaca ♀ Paratype, Res. Tapichalaca; G. inconspicua palacio ♂, Jimbura; H. inconspicua petitia ♂ Holotype, Cord. Lagunillas" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 6F</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from other subspecies. Wings: FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF0F321FA25FE6BFF73D393" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="29.0">29 mm</quantity>
. Dorsal ground colour dark brown with tinge of rufous scales, similar to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FB85FE00FB3ED394" box="[1056,1163,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">orientalis</emphasis>
; FW with dark reddish orange irregular discal band from costal edge discal cell to near tornus, considerably broader in cells Cu2-Cu1 and Cu1-M3, tapering in discal cell and in cell 2A-Cu2, similar in shape to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF0F321FC1EFDF8FBBAD05C" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[955,1039,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FC1EFDF8FBBAD05C" box="[955,1039,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, paler at costa, black dot in middle of band in cell Cu2-Cu1; FW with dark reddish orange subapical band from costa to vein M3 c.
<quantity id="8A518190FFF0F321FB56FD9BFA98D03F" box="[1267,1325,583,607]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="2.0">2mm</quantity>
in width, paler at costa; HW with dark reddish orange irregular postdiscal band enclosing single black spot in each cell from costa to vein Cu2, similar in shape to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF0F321FDF3FD4CFD1FD0C8" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[598,682,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FDF3FD4CFD1FD0C8" box="[598,682,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but more strongly marked in cells Cu2-M3; HW &quot;tails&quot; medium brown; ventral surface similar to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF0F321FDAFFD68FDEBD0AC" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[522,606,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FDAFFD68FDEBD0AC" box="[522,606,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except for colour of FW discal band, rufous in cells 2A-M3 and posterior half discal cell, cream in anterior half discal cell, pale subapical band much broader than in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF0F321FB3EFD04FB5AD090" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[1179,1263,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FB3EFD04FB5AD090" box="[1179,1263,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and cream, not orange.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF0F321FF62FCFCFF53D11F" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF0F321FF62FCFCFF53D11F" blockId="37.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FF62FCFCFEFDD158" bold="true" box="[199,328,800,824]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Etymology</emphasis>
: This subspecies is named for the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF0F321FD70FCFCFCB0D158" box="[725,773,800,824]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
locality, the Reserva Tapichalaca, established by the Fundación de Conservación Jocotoco (www.fjocotoco.org) to protect the faunistically unique forests of the Valladolid region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF0F321FF62FC50FD44D687" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF0F321FF62FC50FD44D687" blockId="37.[151,1436,151,1256]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FF62FC50FE81D1C4" bold="true" box="[199,308,908,932]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Remarks</emphasis>
: A series of specimens from the upper Zamora valley, collected along the old Loja-Zamora road, is currently associated with this subspecies but excluded from the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF0F321FCFAFC6CFC3AD1A8" box="[863,911,944,968]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
series. These specimens share with those from the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF0F321FF65FC08FF45D18C" box="[192,240,980,1004]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
locality the broad and pale FWV subapical band and pale discal band in the discal cell, thus being distinct from
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FF70FC24FEF4D670" box="[213,321,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">orientalis</emphasis>
to the north (uniform greyish discal and subapical bands) and
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF0F321FBACFC24FBE8D670" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[1033,1117,1016,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FBACFC24FBE8D670" box="[1033,1117,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to the west. In addition, the only known female is similar to that from the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF0F321FD0CFBC0FD6CD654" box="[681,729,1052,1076]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
locality in having much more extensive pale dorsal markings than
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FF6BFB9CFE8CD638" box="[206,313,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">orientalis</emphasis>
, but these markings are orange, similar to
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF0F321FCB2FB9CFCDED638" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[791,875,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FCB2FB9CFCDED638" box="[791,875,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It shares the broad FWV subapical band with the female from the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF0F321FEF5FBB8FE35D61C" box="[336,384,1124,1148]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
locality, thus differing from both
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FD5EFBB8FCD2D61C" box="[763,871,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">orientalis</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF0F321FC38FBB8FC44D61C" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[925,1009,1124,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FC38FBB8FC44D61C" box="[925,1009,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The phenotypic characteristics of the female and the variation observed among males from the Zamora-Loja road, and the fact that this region is not isolated by any geographic barrier from sites where typical
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF0F321FC8BFB70FC37D6A4" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[814,898,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FC8BFB70FC37D6A4" box="[814,898,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs, suggest that some introgression might occur in this region between
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF0F321FE7EFB0CFD9AD688" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[475,559,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FE7EFB0CFD9AD688" box="[475,559,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF0F321FDC0FB0CFD5CD688" box="[613,745,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">tapichalaca</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
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<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF4F325FF32FDDCFDE7D07A" authority="Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,594,512,538]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="inconspicua" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="onorei">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FF32FDDCFDB7D07A" bold="true" box="[151,514,512,538]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Daedalma inconspicua onorei</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFF4F325FDFAFDDCFD19D07A" box="[607,684,512,538]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="subSpecies">n. ssp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF4F325FF32FDFFFEF0D05B" box="[151,325,547,571]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF4F325FF32FDFFFEF0D05B" blockId="33.[151,684,512,571]" box="[151,325,547,571]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF4F325FF3AFDFFFEB4D05B" box="[159,257,547,571]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="46.[151,244,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[255,1339,170,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-83@46.[236,1357,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua blancae Holotype ♂. Balzapamba; B. inconspicua onorei ♂ Holotype, Pilaló; C. inconspicua inconspicua ♂, via La Victoria; D. inconspicua inconspicua ♀, vía La Victoria; E. inconspicua variegata ♂ Paratype, Calacalí; F. inconspicua variegata ♀ Holotype, Cotacachi; G. inconspicua orientalis ♂ Holotype, Pondoa; H. inconspicua orientalis ♀ Paratype, Pondoa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs. 5B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF4F325FEA8FDFFFE88D05B" box="[269,317,547,571]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="52.[151,244,1958,1979]" captionTargetBox="[244,1344,155,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[228,1380,119,1970]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 11. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dognini dognini, San Luis; B. dognini mirianae, Pillcopata; C. inconspicua blancae, Balzapamba; D. inconspicua onorei, Pilaló; E. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria; F. inonspicua variegata, Cotacachi" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">11D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF4F325FF32FDB7FC67D0C7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF4F325FF32FDB7FC67D0C7" blockId="33.[151,1436,619,1328]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FF32FDB7FE31D0E4" bold="true" box="[151,388,619,644]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FE38FDB7FCB5D0C7" collectingDate="2004-09-03" collectorName="T. Pyrcz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3025" location="Carretera Nueva" municipality="Pilalo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cotopaxi" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FE38FDB7FD9FD0E4" bold="true" box="[413,554,619,644]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF4F325FE38FDB7FD9FD0E4" box="[413,554,619,644]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF4F325FDE1FDB7FD6DD0E3" box="[580,728,619,643]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF4F325FC9FFDB7FC16D0E3" box="[826,931,619,643]" country="Ecuador" name="Cotopaxi" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Cotopaxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF4F325FC1CFDB7FC48D0E3" box="[953,1021,619,643]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pilaló</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF4F325FBB6FDB7FB6CD0E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F325FF32FDDCFE5ED74F:48767AAEFFF4F325FBB6FDB7FB6CD0E3" box="[1043,1241,619,643]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Pilalo" name="Carretera Nueva" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Cotopaxi">Carretera Nueva</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FB4AFDB7FA22D0E3" box="[1263,1431,619,643]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.025" metricValueMax="3.05" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3025.0" valueMax="3050.0" valueMin="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF4F325FB4AFDB7FA22D0E3" box="[1263,1431,619,643]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.025" metricValueMax="3.05" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3025.0" valueMax="3050.0" valueMin="3000.0">30003050 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FF32FD53FEACD0C7" box="[151,281,655,679]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2004-09-03">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FF32FD53FEACD0C7" box="[151,281,655,679]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2004-09-03">03.IX.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FE81FD4CFE35D0C8" box="[292,384,656,680]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FE2DFD4CFE1FD0C8" box="[392,426,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
., red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FCAEFD53FC7BD0C7" box="[779,974,655,679]" collectionCode="MZUJ" country="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF4F325FCAEFD53FCC3D0C7" box="[779,886,655,679]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FC24FD4CFC7BD0C7" box="[897,974,656,679]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MZUJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF4F325FF62FD6FFE09D653" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF4F325FF62FD6FFB84D66F" blockId="33.[151,1436,619,1328]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FF62FD6FFEEED0AC" bold="true" box="[199,347,691,716]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF4F325FE61FD6FFDAAD0AB" box="[452,543,691,715]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="46.[151,244,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[255,1339,170,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-83@46.[236,1357,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua blancae Holotype ♂. Balzapamba; B. inconspicua onorei ♂ Holotype, Pilaló; C. inconspicua inconspicua ♂, via La Victoria; D. inconspicua inconspicua ♀, vía La Victoria; E. inconspicua variegata ♂ Paratype, Calacalí; F. inconspicua variegata ♀ Holotype, Cotacachi; G. inconspicua orientalis ♂ Holotype, Pondoa; H. inconspicua orientalis ♀ Paratype, Pondoa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings: FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FEB8FD0BFEC5D08F" box="[285,368,727,751]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
; HW costal lobe more prominent than in nominate and other subspecies; FWD and HWD dark greyish brown, same as in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FE66FD20FD9BD174" box="[451,558,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">orientalis</emphasis>
, lighter than in other west Andean subspecies; FWV lighter postdiscal area in M3-Cu1, Cu1-Cu2 connected to a small lighter discal cell patch by a narrow neck, similar to nominate and
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FAFBFCFDFF78D13B" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">cuencana</emphasis>
n.ssp. a faint reddish suffusion in median area along discal cell vein, somewhat reminiscent of nominate subspecies; HWV ground colour distinctively olive green, differing from other subspecies, with a wide, rather uniform median area, devoid of any pattern of black or brown lines apparent in other subspecies.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FB01FC57FAA6D1C4" bold="true" box="[1188,1299,907,932]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF4F325FA81FC57FA3AD1C3" box="[1316,1423,907,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="52.[151,244,1958,1979]" captionTargetBox="[244,1344,155,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[228,1380,119,1970]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 11. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dognini dognini, San Luis; B. dognini mirianae, Pillcopata; C. inconspicua blancae, Balzapamba; D. inconspicua onorei, Pilaló; E. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria; F. inonspicua variegata, Cotacachi" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
): Uncus gently arched, about the length of the dorsum of tegumen; gnathos half the length of uncus; saccus wide, shallower than in other subspecies except in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FD31FC08FD4AD18C" box="[660,767,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">orientalis</emphasis>
; valvae the length of tegumen + uncus, ampulla smooth, a prominent apical spine-like process; aedeagus not differing from other subspecies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF4F325FF62FBC7FE09D653" blockId="33.[151,1436,619,1328]" box="[199,444,1051,1075]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FEMALE: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF4F325FF62FB9CFB8CD6FF" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF4F325FF62FB9CFB8CD6FF" blockId="33.[151,1436,619,1328]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FF62FB9CFEFDD638" bold="true" box="[199,328,1088,1112]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Etymology</emphasis>
: This subspecies is dedicated to Giovanni Onore, an Italian entomologist and professor of entomology and director of the Museo de Entomología for many years at the Universidad Católica in Quito, a great promoter of conservation of natural Andean environments, and a friend of the authors.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF4F325FF62FB70FE5ED74F" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF4F325FF62FB70FE5ED74F" blockId="33.[151,1436,619,1328]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FF62FB70FE81D6A4" bold="true" box="[199,308,1196,1220]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Remarks</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF4F325FEE1FB70FD39D6A3" box="[324,652,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="inonspicua" subSpecies="onorei">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FEE1FB70FD39D6A3" box="[324,652,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Daedalma inonspicua onorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known so far only from the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF4F325FC55FB70FB95D6A4" box="[1008,1056,1196,1220]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
specimen collected above Pilaló. Despite that, in our opinion it is justified to consider this specimen as representing a separate subspecies in view of apparently important differences in the wing colour pattern, especially the highly distinctive olive green HWV, not found in any other subspecies.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,861 @@
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<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF4F325FF32FA5FFD7AD7FD" box="[151,719,1411,1437]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF4F325FF32FA5FFD7AD7FD" blockId="33.[151,845,1411,1470]" box="[151,719,1411,1437]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="165E9B19FFF4F325FF32FA5FFD7AD7FD" bold="true" box="[151,719,1411,1437]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FF32FA5FFD7AD7FD" bold="true" box="[151,719,1411,1437]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF4F325FF32FA5FFDC0D7FD" authority="Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,629,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="inconspicua" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="orientalis">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FF32FA5FFD90D7FD" bold="true" box="[151,549,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Daedalma inconspicua orientalis</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFF4F325FD27FA5FFD7AD7FD" box="[642,719,1411,1437]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="subSpecies">n. ssp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF4F325FF32FA7AFCF8D7DE" box="[151,845,1446,1470]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF4F325FF32FA7AFCF8D7DE" blockId="33.[151,845,1411,1470]" box="[151,845,1446,1470]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF4F325FF3AFA7AFEB5D7DE" box="[159,256,1446,1470]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="43.[151,244,1932,1953]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,165,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-82@43.[226,1360,143,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias granadillas ♂ Holotype, Gualaceo-Limón; B. dinias radfordi Holotype ♂, Tapichalaca; C. boliviana boliviana ♂, Coroico; D. boliviana boliviana ♀, Río Vinto; E. boliviana peruviana ♂, Holotype, El Cedro; F. boliviana peruviana ♀, Paratype, El Cedro; G. inconspicua orientalis? ♂, Tolima; H. inconspicua cuencana ♂, Holotype" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs. 2G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF4F325FEAEFA7AFEE8D7DE" box="[267,349,1446,1470]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="46.[151,244,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[255,1339,170,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-83@46.[236,1357,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua blancae Holotype ♂. Balzapamba; B. inconspicua onorei ♂ Holotype, Pilaló; C. inconspicua inconspicua ♂, via La Victoria; D. inconspicua inconspicua ♀, vía La Victoria; E. inconspicua variegata ♂ Paratype, Calacalí; F. inconspicua variegata ♀ Holotype, Cotacachi; G. inconspicua orientalis ♂ Holotype, Pondoa; H. inconspicua orientalis ♀ Paratype, Pondoa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">5G, 5H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF4F325FECDFA7AFE2FD7DE" box="[360,410,1446,1470]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="53.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[218,1340,154,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-65@53.[205,1378,139,1965]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 12. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. inconspicua orientalis, Pondoa; B. inconspicua cuencana, Plan de Milagro; C. inconspicua tapichalaca, Res. Tapichalaca; D. inconspicua palacio, Saraguro; E. inconspicua petitia, Lagunillas; F. adamsi, Palcazu" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">12A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF4F325FE02FA7AFE6CD7DE" box="[423,473,1446,1470]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="58.[151,244,1791,1812]" captionTargetBox="[179,1425,209,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-45@58.[150,1436,191,1769]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 17. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. inconspicua orientalis, Pondoa; B. inconspicua palacio, Saraguro; C. inconspicua orientalis palp" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">17A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF4F325FE40FA7AFD7CD7DE" box="[485,713,1446,1470]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="62.[151,244,1946,1967]" captionTargetBox="[216,1371,152,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-70@62.[186,1407,133,1963]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 21. Daedalma morphology and colour patterns. A. dinias salmoni eye; B. dinias salmoni antennal club; C. inconspicua orientalis palpi; D. inconspicua orientalis antennal club; E. dinias salmoni FW subapical ocelli; F. inconspicua orientalis FW subapical ocelli; G. dinias salmoni HW subapical ocelli; H. inconspicua orientalis HW subapical ocelli" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">21C, 21D, 21F, 21H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF4F325FD70FA7AFCB2D7DE" box="[725,775,1446,1470]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="63.[151,244,1974,1995]" captionText="FIGURE 22. Daedalma venation. A. inconspicua orientalis FW; B. dinias salmoni HW" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">22A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF4F325FCB6FA7AFCF0D7DE" box="[787,837,1446,1470]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="64.[151,244,1380,1401]" captionTargetBox="[412,1158,204,1360]" captionTargetId="figure-47@64.[396,1176,191,1362]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 23. Daedalma in nature. A. parvomaculata ♂, Tambito; B. rubroreducta ♀, Amaluza (Sangay N. P.); C. fraudata ♂, Runtún; D. inconspicua orientalis Río Blanco ♂" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">23D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF4F326FF32FA31FCFED03F" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF4F326FF32FA31FCFED03F" blockId="33.[151,1436,1517,2010]" lastBlockId="34.[151,1437,151,1543]" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FF32FA31FEC9D466" bold="true" box="[151,380,1517,1542]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FE2BFA31FBC7D44A" collectingDate="2002-01" collectorName="J. Wojtusiak &amp; R. Garlacz &amp; I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3225" location="Pondoa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FE2BFA31FDAED466" bold="true" box="[398,539,1517,1542]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF4F325FE2BFA31FDAED466" box="[398,539,1517,1542]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF4F325FD88FA32FD74D466" box="[557,705,1518,1542]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF4F325FCB6FA32FC29D466" box="[787,924,1518,1542]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF4F325FC0FFA32FB85D466" box="[938,1072,1518,1542]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
volcano, above
<location id="48767AAEFFF4F325FB54FA32FAFDD466" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF4F325FB54FA32FAFDD466" box="[1265,1352,1518,1542]" country="Ecuador" name="Pondoa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Pondoa</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FAF3FA32FF5BD44A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.225" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3225.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF4F325FAF3FA32FF5BD44A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.225" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3225.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3200.0">3200 3250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FF5FF9CEFEF0D44A" box="[250,325,1554,1578]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2002-01">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FF5FF9CEFEF0D44A" box="[250,325,1554,1578]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2002-01">I.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FEF5F9CFFE68D44A" box="[336,477,1554,1578]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">J. Wojtusiak</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FE4DF9CFFDD5D44A" box="[488,608,1554,1578]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">R. Garlacz</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FD32F9CFFD44D44A" box="[663,753,1554,1578]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FD5DF9CEFCAFD44A" box="[760,794,1554,1578]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
., red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FBD9F9CEFD9ED42E" collectionCode="MZUJ" country="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="59" specimenCount-female="6" specimenCount-male="53" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF4F325FBD9F9CEFB52D44A" box="[1148,1255,1554,1578]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FB56F9CFFAF5D44A" box="[1267,1344,1555,1578]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MZUJ</collectionCode>
; PARA- TYPES (
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FEA5F9EAFEDED42E" box="[256,363,1590,1614]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">53 males</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FE0EF9EAFD96D42E" box="[427,547,1590,1614]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FD9FF9EAFC13D412" collectingDate="1998-08-06" collectionCode="TWP, MECN" collectorName="T. Pyrcz" country="Ecuador" elevation="2800" location="Runtun" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FD9FF9EAFD2FD42E" box="[570,666,1590,1614]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF4F325FD0CF9EAFC87D42E" box="[681,818,1590,1614]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF4F325FCE6F9EAFC7CD42E" box="[835,969,1590,1614]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
volcano, above
<location id="48767AAEFFF4F325FB35F9EAFB50D42E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF4F325FB35F9EAFB50D42E" box="[1168,1253,1590,1614]" country="Ecuador" name="Runtun" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Runtún</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FB50F9EAFA22D42E" box="[1269,1431,1590,1614]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2800.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2600.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF4F325FB50F9EAFA22D42E" box="[1269,1431,1590,1614]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2800.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2600.0">26003000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FF32F986FE99D412" box="[151,300,1626,1650]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1998-08-06">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FF32F986FE99D412" box="[151,300,1626,1650]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1998-08-06">06.VIII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FE92F987FE20D413" box="[311,405,1627,1651]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FE39F986FE0BD412" box="[412,446,1626,1650]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FE71F987FDBAD412" box="[468,527,1627,1650]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TWP</collectionCode>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FDBBF986FDC3D412" box="[542,630,1626,1650]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
to be deposited in
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FCE9F986FC2AD412" box="[844,927,1626,1650]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm44-by7m" name="Museo Ecuadoriano de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MECN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FC0BF986FEEDD4F6" collectingDate="1998-08" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Runtun" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FC0BF986FC4BD412" box="[942,1022,1626,1650]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same locality,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FB0EF986FAB7D412" box="[1195,1282,1626,1650]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF4F325FB0EF986FAB7D412" box="[1195,1282,1626,1650]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FAABF986FA35D412" box="[1294,1408,1626,1650]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1998-08">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FAABF986FA35D412" box="[1294,1408,1626,1650]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1998-08">VIII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FA2EF987FF6FD4F6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FF47F9A2FEB1D4F6" box="[226,260,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FEBFF9A3FEEDD4F6" box="[282,344,1663,1686]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FEC1F9A2FC56D4F6" box="[356,995,1662,1686]" collectingDate="1998-05" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" location="Banos" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FEC1F9A2FE00D4F6" box="[356,437,1662,1686]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF4F325FE64F9A2FDFFD4F6" box="[449,586,1662,1686]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF4F325FDF3F9A3FD2AD4F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF4F325FDF3F9A3FD2AD4F6" box="[598,671,1663,1686]" country="Ecuador" name="Banos" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Baños</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FD0EF9A2FD48D4F6" box="[683,765,1662,1686]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1998-05">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FD0EF9A2FD48D4F6" box="[683,765,1662,1686]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1998-05">V.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FCACF9A3FCD0D4F6" box="[777,869,1662,1686]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FCC9F9A2FC3BD4F6" box="[876,910,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FC00F9A3FC56D4F6" box="[933,995,1663,1686]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FC4AF9A2FCCDD4DA" collectingDate="2002-01-12" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="J. Wojtusiak" country="Ecuador" elevation="3300" location="Pondoa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FC4AF9A2FBF5D4F6" box="[1007,1088,1662,1686]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF4F325FBEEF9A2FB61D4F6" box="[1099,1236,1662,1686]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF4F325FB44F9A2FAD2D4F6" box="[1249,1383,1662,1686]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
volcano, above
<location id="48767AAEFFF4F325FE82F97EFECBD4DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF4F325FE82F97EFECBD4DA" box="[295,382,1698,1722]" country="Ecuador" name="Pondoa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Pondoa</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FE2EF97EFE51D4DA" box="[395,484,1698,1722]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3300.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF4F325FE2EF97EFE51D4DA" box="[395,484,1698,1722]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3300.0">3300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FE54F97EFDEAD4DA" box="[497,607,1698,1722]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2002-01-12">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FE54F97EFDEAD4DA" box="[497,607,1698,1722]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2002-01-12">12.I.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FDC8F97FFD4DD4DA" box="[621,760,1698,1722]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">J. Wojtusiak</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FCA4F97EFC96D4DA" box="[769,803,1698,1722]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FC9FF97FFCCDD4DA" box="[826,888,1699,1722]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FC23F97EFEB8D4BE" collectingDate="2002-01-12" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3225" location="Pondoa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FC23F97EFC6DD4DA" box="[902,984,1698,1722]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same data but
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FB2EF97EFA9CD4DA" box="[1163,1321,1698,1722]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.225" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3225.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF4F325FB2EF97EFA9CD4DA" box="[1163,1321,1698,1722]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.225" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3225.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3200.0">32003250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FA92F97FFA29D4DA" box="[1335,1436,1698,1722]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FF32F91AFF0CD4BE" box="[151,185,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FF6AF91BFEB8D4BE" box="[207,269,1735,1758]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FEBCF91AFB78D4BE" box="[281,1229,1734,1758]" collectingDate="2004-09" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="O. Velastegui" country="Ecuador" elevation="3450" location="Morogacho" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FEBCF91AFEC1D4BE" box="[281,372,1734,1758]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF4F325FEDAF91AFDBDD4BE" box="[383,520,1734,1758]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF4F325FDB1F91AFD2DD4BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF4F325FDB1F91AFD2DD4BE" box="[532,664,1734,1758]" country="Ecuador" name="Morogacho" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Morogacho</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FD06F91AFCF4D4BE" box="[675,833,1734,1758]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3450.0" valueMax="3500.0" valueMin="3400.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF4F325FD06F91AFCF4D4BE" box="[675,833,1734,1758]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3450.0" valueMax="3500.0" valueMin="3400.0">34003500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FCE8F91AFC19D4BE" box="[845,940,1734,1758]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2004-09">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FCE8F91AFC19D4BE" box="[845,940,1734,1758]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2004-09">IX.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FC1DF91AFBFAD4BE" box="[952,1103,1734,1758]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">O. Velástegui</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FBF2F91AFBCCD4BE" box="[1111,1145,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FB2AF91BFB78D4BE" box="[1167,1229,1735,1758]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FB7CF91AFCD4D562" collectingDate="2004-02-17" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="El Tablon &amp; T. Pyrcz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3075" location="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FB7CF91AFA9FD4BE" box="[1241,1322,1734,1758]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF4F325FA90F91BFF77D562" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FF6AF936FEF4D562" box="[207,321,1770,1794]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">El Tablón</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FEEAF936FE5BD562" box="[335,494,1770,1794]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.075" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="3.05" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3075.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="3050.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF4F325FEEAF936FE5BD562" box="[335,494,1770,1794]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.075" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="3.05" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3075.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="3050.0">30503100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FE59F936FDC6D562" box="[508,627,1770,1794]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2004-02-17">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FE59F936FDC6D562" box="[508,627,1770,1794]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2004-02-17">17.II.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FD24F937FD55D563" box="[641,736,1771,1795]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FD4DF936FCBFD562" box="[744,778,1770,1794]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FC87F937FCD4D562" box="[802,865,1771,1794]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FCC8F936FF60D546" collectingDate="2005-01" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="O. Velastegui" country="Ecuador" elevation="3075" location="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FCC8F936FC0AD562" box="[877,959,1770,1794]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same locality,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FBD4F936FB09D562" box="[1137,1212,1770,1794]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2005-01">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FBD4F936FB09D562" box="[1137,1212,1770,1794]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2005-01">I.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FB6CF936FAD7D562" box="[1225,1378,1770,1794]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">O. Velástegui</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FAC9F936FA3BD562" box="[1388,1422,1770,1794]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FF32F8D3FF60D546" box="[151,213,1807,1830]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FF46F8D2FC9ED546" box="[227,811,1806,1830]" collectingDate="1999-01" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3075" location="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FF46F8D2FEF4D546" box="[227,321,1806,1830]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: same locality,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FE56F8D2FD8BD546" box="[499,574,1806,1830]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1999-01">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FE56F8D2FD8BD546" box="[499,574,1806,1830]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1999-01">I.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FDE9F8D3FD1CD546" box="[588,681,1806,1830]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FD16F8D2FD60D546" box="[691,725,1806,1830]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FD48F8D3FC9ED546" box="[749,811,1807,1830]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FC9CF8D2FA35D546" box="[825,1408,1806,1830]" collectingDate="1999-02" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3075" location="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FC9CF8D2FC39D546" box="[825,908,1806,1830]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same locality,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FB9AF8D2FB26D546" box="[1087,1171,1806,1830]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1999-02">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FB9AF8D2FB26D546" box="[1087,1171,1806,1830]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1999-02">II.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FB04F8D3FB4BD546" box="[1185,1278,1806,1830]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FAA2F8D2FA9CD546" box="[1287,1321,1806,1830]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FAE4F8D3FA35D546" box="[1345,1408,1807,1830]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FA2BF8D2FDDCD52A" collectingDate="1999-02" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="2800" location="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FA2BF8D2FF67D52A" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same locality,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FE25F8EEFDA8D52A" box="[384,541,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2800.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2600.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF4F325FE25F8EEFDA8D52A" box="[384,541,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2800.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="2600.0">26003000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FD8FF8EFFDDCD52A" box="[554,617,1843,1866]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FDD0F8EEFB78D52A" box="[629,1229,1842,1866]" collectingDate="1998-08" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="2800" location="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FDD0F8EEFD73D52A" box="[629,710,1842,1866]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: same locality,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FCD1F8EEFC53D52A" box="[884,998,1842,1866]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1998-08">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FCD1F8EEFC53D52A" box="[884,998,1842,1866]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1998-08">VIII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FC57F8EFFBFBD52A" box="[1010,1102,1842,1866]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FBF0F8EEFBC2D52A" box="[1109,1143,1842,1866]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FB2BF8EFFB78D52A" box="[1166,1229,1843,1866]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FB7CF8EEFBA9D50E" collectingDate="1998-11-21" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="de Banos &amp; P. Boyer" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Triunfo-Patate" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FB7CF8EEFA9FD52A" box="[1241,1322,1842,1866]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF4F325FA90F8EFFF77D50E" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF4F325FF6BF88AFEC6D50E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF4F325FF6BF88AFEC6D50E" box="[206,371,1878,1902]" country="Ecuador" name="Triunfo-Patate" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Triunfo-Patate</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FE25F88AFE7DD50E" box="[384,456,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="km" value="26.0">26 km</quantity>
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FE75F88AFD89D50E" box="[464,572,1878,1902]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">de Baños</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FDECF88AFD14D50E" box="[585,673,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF4F325FDECF88AFD14D50E" box="[585,673,1878,1902]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FD0BF88AFC9AD50E" box="[686,815,1878,1902]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1998-11-21">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FD0BF88AFC9AD50E" box="[686,815,1878,1902]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1998-11-21">21.XI.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FC98F88BFC28D50F" box="[829,925,1879,1903]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FC00F88AFC72D50E" box="[933,967,1878,1902]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FC7BF88BFBA9D50E" box="[990,1052,1879,1902]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FB8CF88AFC60D5F2" collectingDate="1998-08" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="de Banos &amp; E. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Triunfo-Patate" municipality="El Tablon" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FB8CF88AFB30D50E" box="[1065,1157,1878,1902]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF4F325FB34F88AFAAFD50E" box="[1169,1306,1878,1902]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF4F325FA83F88AFA2DD50E" box="[1318,1432,1878,1902]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">El Tablón</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF4F325FF32F8A6FE89D5F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF4F325FF32F8A6FE89D5F2" box="[151,316,1914,1938]" country="Ecuador" municipality="El Tablon" name="Triunfo-Patate" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Triunfo-Patate</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FEECF8A6FE24D5F2" box="[329,401,1914,1938]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="km" value="26.0">26 km</quantity>
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FE3FF8A6FDB2D5F2" box="[410,519,1914,1938]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">de Baños</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FDB1F8A6FDD8D5F2" box="[532,621,1914,1938]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF4F325FDB1F8A6FDD8D5F2" box="[532,621,1914,1938]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FDDFF8A6FD59D5F2" box="[634,748,1914,1938]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1998-08">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FDDFF8A6FD59D5F2" box="[634,748,1914,1938]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1998-08">VIII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FD5FF8A7FCEBD5F2" box="[762,862,1914,1938]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">E. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FCC2F8A6FC3CD5F2" box="[871,905,1914,1938]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FC05F8A7FC60D5F2" box="[928,981,1915,1938]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FC47F8A6FC99D5D6" collectingDate="2004-02-13" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="El Tablon &amp; P. Boyer" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Patate" municipality="Banos" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FC47F8A6FB81D5F2" box="[994,1076,1914,1938]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF4F325FBE4F8A6FB7FD5F2" box="[1089,1226,1914,1938]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FB72F8A6FAFCD5F2" box="[1239,1353,1914,1938]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">El Tablón</collectorName>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF4F325FAF3F8A7FA29D5F2" box="[1366,1436,1915,1938]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Baños</collectingMunicipality>
vers
<location id="48767AAEFFF4F325FF68F843FEA4D5D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF4F325FF68F843FEA4D5D6" box="[205,273,1951,1974]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Banos" name="Patate" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Patate</location>
km 18,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FED5F842FE7DD5D6" box="[368,456,1950,1974]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF4F325FED5F842FE7DD5D6" box="[368,456,1950,1974]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FE70F842FDFED5D6" box="[469,587,1950,1974]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2004-02-13">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FE70F842FDFED5D6" box="[469,587,1950,1974]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="2004-02-13">13.II.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FDFDF843FD02D5D7" box="[600,695,1951,1975]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FD65F842FD57D5D6" box="[704,738,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FD52F843FC99D5D6" box="[759,812,1951,1974]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FC9CF842FDE2D5BA" collectingDate="1997-12" collectionCode="KWJH" collectorName="La Cima &amp; I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3200" location="Ulba-Patate rd." pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FC9CF842FC3FD5D6" box="[825,906,1950,1974]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF4F325FC30F842FBABD5D6" box="[917,1054,1950,1974]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FB8FF843FB3BD5D6" box="[1066,1166,1950,1974]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">La Cima</collectorName>
, km 28
<location id="48767AAEFFF4F325FB4FF842FA22D5D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF4F325FB4FF842FA22D5D6" box="[1258,1431,1950,1974]" country="Ecuador" name="Ulba-Patate rd." pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Ulba-Patate rd.</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FF32F81EFF5AD5BA" box="[151,239,1986,2010]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF4F325FF32F81EFF5AD5BA" box="[151,239,1986,2010]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FF59F81EFEEED5BA" box="[252,347,1986,2010]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1997-12">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FF59F81EFEEED5BA" box="[252,347,1986,2010]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1997-12">xii.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FECCF81FFE71D5BA" box="[361,452,1986,2010]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FE69F81EFE43D5BA" box="[460,502,1986,2010]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FDA0F81FFDE2D5BA" box="[517,599,1987,2010]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">KWJH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F325FDC6F81EFA34D5BA" box="[611,1409,1986,2010]" collectingDate="1998-08" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="E. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Runtun" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F325FDC6F81EFD75D5BA" box="[611,704,1986,2010]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF4F325FD6EF81EFCE1D5BA" box="[715,852,1986,2010]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF4F325FCC4F81EFC03D5BA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF4F325FCC4F81EFC03D5BA" box="[865,950,1986,2010]" country="Ecuador" name="Runtun" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Runtún</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF4F325FC66F81EFBAED5BA" box="[963,1051,1986,2010]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF4F325FC66F81EFBAED5BA" box="[963,1051,1986,2010]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF4F325FB8CF81EFB2FD5BA" box="[1065,1178,1986,2010]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1998-08">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF4F325FB8CF81EFB2FD5BA" box="[1065,1178,1986,2010]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1998-08">VIII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF4F325FB02F81FFABED5BA" box="[1191,1291,1986,2010]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">E. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FAB6F81EFA80D5BA" box="[1299,1333,1986,2010]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF4F325FAE9F81FFA34D5BA" box="[1356,1409,1987,2010]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF4F326FA2BF81EFB5CD2CF" collectingDate="2002-01" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3225" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" location="Pondoa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF4F326FA2BF81EFF5DD2CF" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FF54FF4BFECFD2CF" box="[241,378,151,175]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FE20FF4BFDD4D2CF" box="[389,609,151,175]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Volcán Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
, above
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FD10FF4BFCB9D2CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF7F326FD10FF4BFCB9D2CF" box="[693,780,151,175]" country="Ecuador" name="Pondoa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Pondoa</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FCB2FF4BFC06D2CF" box="[791,947,151,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.225" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3225.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF7F326FCB2FF4BFC06D2CF" box="[791,947,151,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.225" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3225.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3200.0">32003250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FC1BFF4BFBBCD2CF" box="[958,1033,151,175]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2002-01">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FC1BFF4BFBBCD2CF" box="[958,1033,151,175]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2002-01">I.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FBB1FF44FBD8D2CF" box="[1044,1133,151,175]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FBD1FF44FB23D2D0" box="[1140,1174,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FB0FFF44FB5CD2CF" box="[1194,1257,152,175]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FB56FF4BFD35D2B3" collectingDate="2001-01-19" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="J. Wojtusiak" country="Ecuador" elevation="3225" location="Pondoa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FB56FF4BFAECD2CF" box="[1267,1369,151,175]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: same locality,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FF5CFF60FED3D2B4" box="[249,358,188,212]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2001-01-19">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FF5CFF60FED3D2B4" box="[249,358,188,212]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2001-01-19">19.I.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FED1FF60FDB5D2B4" box="[372,512,188,212]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">J. Wojtusiak</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FDACFF60FD9ED2B4" box="[521,555,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FDE7FF60FD35D2B3" box="[578,640,188,211]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FD28FF60FDBBD297" collectingDate="1998-08-06" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="T. Pyrcz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3100" location="Runtun" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FD28FF60FD40D2B4" box="[653,757,188,212]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FCA4FF60FC3FD2B4" box="[769,906,188,212]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FC3DFF60FBABD2B4" box="[920,1054,188,212]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
volcano, above
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FB79FF60FA84D2B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF7F326FB79FF60FA84D2B4" box="[1244,1329,188,212]" country="Ecuador" name="Runtun" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Runtún</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FA9BFF60FA2DD2B3" box="[1342,1432,188,212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3100.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF7F326FA9BFF60FA2DD2B3" box="[1342,1432,188,212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3100.0">3100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FF32FF03FE99D297" box="[151,300,223,247]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1998-08-06">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FF32FF03FE99D297" box="[151,300,223,247]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1998-08-06">06.VIII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FE92FF3CFE26D298" box="[311,403,224,248]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FE3CFF3CFE0ED298" box="[409,443,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FE75FF3CFDBBD297" box="[464,526,224,247]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FDBCFF03FA2DD297" box="[537,1432,223,248]" collectingDate="2004-02-17" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="El Tablon &amp; T. Pyrcz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3075" location="Tungurahua" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FDBCFF03FDCBD297" box="[537,638,223,247]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FD2DFF03FCA4D297" box="[648,785,223,247]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FCB9FF03FC3ED297" box="[796,907,223,247]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">El Tablón</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FC33FF03FB87D297" box="[918,1074,223,247]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.075" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="3.05" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3075.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="3050.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF7F326FC33FF03FB87D297" box="[918,1074,223,247]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.075" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="3.05" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3075.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="3050.0">30503100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FB9BFF03FB00D297" box="[1086,1205,223,247]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2004-02-17">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FB9BFF03FB00D297" box="[1086,1205,223,247]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2004-02-17">17.II.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FB65FF3CFAA9D298" box="[1216,1308,224,248]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FA87FF3CFAF1D298" box="[1314,1348,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FAFCFF3CFA2DD297" box="[1369,1432,224,247]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FF32FED8FB9DD37B" box="[151,1064,260,284]" collectingDate="1998-08" collectionCode="MBLI" collectorName="E. &amp; I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Runtun" municipality="Banos" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FF32FED8FF7AD37B" box="[151,207,260,284]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">10 ♂</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FF7BFED8FED2D37C" box="[222,359,260,284]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF7F326FED7FED8FE0ED37B" box="[370,443,260,283]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Baños</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FE62FED8FDA9D37C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF7F326FE62FED8FDA9D37C" box="[455,540,260,284]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Banos" name="Runtun" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Runtún</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FD82FED8FDCBD37B" box="[551,638,260,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF7F326FD82FED8FDCBD37B" box="[551,638,260,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FD2FFED8FD49D37C" box="[650,764,260,284]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1998-08">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FD2FFED8FD49D37C" box="[650,764,260,284]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1998-08">VIII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FCADFED8FC2AD37C" box="[776,927,260,284]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">E. &amp; I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FC03FED8FC7DD37C" box="[934,968,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FC7BFED8FB9DD37B" box="[990,1064,260,283]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">MBLI</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FB96FED8FF54D35F" collectingDate="1999-03" collectionCode="MBLI" collectorName="E. &amp; I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Runtun" municipality="Banos" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FB96FED8FB38D37C" box="[1075,1165,260,284]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
: same data but
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FA9FFED8FA22D37C" box="[1338,1431,260,284]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1999-03">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FA9FFED8FA22D37C" box="[1338,1431,260,284]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1999-03">III.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FF32FEF4FF54D35F" box="[151,225,296,319]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">MBLI</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FF4BFEFBFB23D35F" box="[238,1174,295,320]" collectingDate="1988-08" collectionCode="MBLI" collectorName="El Tablon &amp; I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Banos" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FF4BFEFBFEF9D35F" box="[238,332,295,319]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FEFCFEFBFE57D35F" box="[345,482,295,319]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FE4AFEF4FD82D35F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF7F326FE4AFEF4FD82D35F" box="[495,567,296,319]" country="Ecuador" name="Banos" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Baños</location>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FDE3FEFBFD0DD35F" box="[582,696,295,319]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">El Tablón</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FD63FEFBFCAAD35F" box="[710,799,295,319]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF7F326FD63FEFBFCAAD35F" box="[710,799,295,319]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FC88FEFBFC2AD35F" box="[813,927,295,319]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1988-08">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FC88FEFBFC2AD35F" box="[813,927,295,319]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1988-08">VIII.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FC08FEF4FBBFD35F" box="[941,1034,295,319]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FBB1FEF4FB83D320" box="[1044,1078,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FBE8FEF4FB23D35F" box="[1101,1174,296,319]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">MBLI</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FB01FEFBFD53D303" collectingDate="2002-01" collectionCode="MBLI" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3300" location="Pondoa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FB01FEFBFAB7D35F" box="[1188,1282,295,319]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FAAAFEFBFA2DD35F" box="[1295,1432,295,319]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FF32FE90FF5BD304" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF7F326FF32FE90FF5BD304" box="[151,238,332,356]" country="Ecuador" name="Pondoa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Pondoa</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FF5EFE90FE2CD303" box="[251,409,332,356]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3300.0" valueMax="3400.0" valueMin="3200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF7F326FF5EFE90FE2CD303" box="[251,409,332,356]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3300.0" valueMax="3400.0" valueMin="3200.0">32003400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FE02FE90FE47D304" box="[423,498,332,356]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2002-01">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FE02FE90FE47D304" box="[423,498,332,356]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2002-01">I.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FE5AFE90FDEED304" box="[511,603,332,356]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FDC1FE90FD33D304" box="[612,646,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FD38FE90FD53D303" box="[669,742,332,355]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">MBLI</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FD51FE90FDCBD3E7" collectingDate="2002-01" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3225" location="Pondoa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tungurahua" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FD51FE90FCEED304" box="[756,859,332,356]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FCC2FE90FC45D304" box="[871,1008,332,356]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FC58FE90FB36D304" box="[1021,1155,332,356]" country="Ecuador" name="Tungurahua" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tungurahua</collectingRegion>
volcano, above
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FAE4FE90FA2DD304" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF7F326FAE4FE90FA2DD304" box="[1345,1432,332,356]" country="Ecuador" name="Pondoa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Tungurahua">Pondoa</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FF32FEB3FE82D3E7" box="[151,311,367,391]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.225" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3225.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF7F326FF32FEB3FE82D3E7" box="[151,311,367,391]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.225" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3225.0" valueMax="3250.0" valueMin="3200.0">32003250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FEE3FEB3FE24D3E7" box="[326,401,367,391]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2002-01">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FEE3FEB3FE24D3E7" box="[326,401,367,391]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2002-01">I.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FE05FEACFE48D3E7" box="[416,509,367,391]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FDADFEACFD9FD3E8" box="[520,554,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FDE7FEACFDCBD3E7" box="[578,638,368,391]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FD29FEB3FCF0D3CB" collectingDate="2000-05-09" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="P. Boyer" country="Ecuador" elevation="2600" location="Bonita" municipality="Julio Andrade" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sucumbios">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FD29FEB3FCCFD3E8" bold="true" box="[652,890,367,392]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Additional material</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FC29FEB3FC55D3E7" box="[908,992,367,391]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FC48FEB3FBD9D3E7" box="[1005,1132,367,391]" country="Ecuador" name="Sucumbios" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sucumbíos</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF7F326FBDEFEB3FAAAD3E7" box="[1147,1311,367,391]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Julio Andrade</collectingMunicipality>
, Huaca-La
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FF32FE48FF57D3CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF7F326FF32FE48FF57D3CC" box="[151,226,404,428]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Julio Andrade" name="Bonita" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Sucumbios">Bonita</location>
km 45,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FEE4FE48FE6AD3CB" box="[321,479,404,428]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="2600.0" valueMax="2700.0" valueMin="2500.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF7F326FEE4FE48FE6AD3CB" box="[321,479,404,428]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="2600.0" valueMax="2700.0" valueMin="2500.0">25002700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FE49FE48FDD4D3CC" box="[492,609,404,428]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2000-05-09">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FE49FE48FDD4D3CC" box="[492,609,404,428]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2000-05-09">09.V.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FDCBFE48FD7BD3CC" box="[622,718,404,428]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FD72FE48FCB5D3CC" box="[727,768,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FCAAFE48FCF0D3CB" box="[783,837,404,427]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FCF4FE48FDC2D3AF" collectingDate="1998-12-03" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="P. Boyer" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Chiguinda-Sigsig" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FCF4FE48FC0DD3CC" box="[849,952,404,428]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FC66FE48FB3FD3CC" box="[963,1162,404,428]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FB32FE48FAEED3CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF7F326FB32FE48FAEED3CC" box="[1175,1371,404,428]" country="Ecuador" name="Chiguinda-Sigsig" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">Chigüinda-Sigsig</location>
road,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FF32FE6BFF44D3AF" box="[151,241,439,463]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF7F326FF32FE6BFF44D3AF" box="[151,241,439,463]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FEA5FE6BFE3ED3AF" box="[256,395,439,463]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1998-12-03">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FEA5FE6BFE3ED3AF" box="[256,395,439,463]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1998-12-03">03.XII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FE3EFE64FE49D3B0" box="[411,508,440,464]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FDA2FE64FD9CD3B0" box="[519,553,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FDE7FE64FDC2D3AF" box="[578,631,440,463]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FD20FE6BFDF0D393" collectingDate="2007-10-14" collectionCode="FLMNH" collectorName="K. Willmott" country="Ecuador" elevation="2670" location="Chiguinda-Gualaceo rd." pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FD20FE6BFD51D3AF" box="[645,740,439,463]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FD54FE6BFC0DD3AF" box="[753,952,439,463]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
, km 17
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FBBEFE6BFA9BD3AF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF7F326FBBEFE6BFA9BD3AF" box="[1051,1326,439,463]" country="Ecuador" name="Chiguinda-Gualaceo rd." pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">Chigüinda-Gualaceo rd.</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FA98FE6BFA22D3AF" box="[1341,1431,439,463]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.67" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="2670.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF7F326FA98FE6BFA22D3AF" box="[1341,1431,439,463]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.67" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="2670.0">2670 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FF32FE00FEBBD394" box="[151,270,476,500]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2007-10-14">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FF32FE00FEBBD394" box="[151,270,476,500]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2007-10-14">14.X.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FEBEFE00FE17D394" box="[283,418,476,500]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">K. Willmott</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FE0CFE00FE67D394" box="[425,466,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FE45FE00FDF0D393" box="[480,581,476,499]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FDF4FE00FD39D077" collectingDate="2007-10-23" collectionCode="FLMNH" collectorName="K. Willmott" country="Ecuador" location="Quebrada Galgalan" municipality="Cebadas-Macas rd." pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FDF4FE00FD03D394" box="[593,694,476,500]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FD67FE00FC3CD394" box="[706,905,476,500]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
, km 51.5
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF7F326FC52FE00FB65D394" box="[1015,1232,476,500]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Cebadas-Macas rd.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FB79FE00FF09D077" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF7F326FB79FE00FF09D077" country="Ecuador" municipality="Cebadas-Macas rd." name="Quebrada Galgalan" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Morona-Santiago">Quebrada Galgalán</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FF6EFE23FEF1D077" box="[203,324,511,535]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2007-10-23">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FF6EFE23FEF1D077" box="[203,324,511,535]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2007-10-23">23.X.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FEF1FDDCFE6AD077" box="[340,479,511,535]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">K. Willmott</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FE4EFDDCFDA1D078" box="[491,532,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FD83FDDCFD39D077" box="[550,652,512,535]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FD3EFE23FE24D05C" collectingDate="2002-02" collectionCode="GRM" collectorName="G. Rodriguez" country="Colombia" location="San Felix" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Antioquia">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FD3EFE23FC8CD078" bold="true" box="[667,825,511,536]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF7F326FD3EFE23FC8CD078" box="[667,825,511,536]" name="Colombia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FCE8FE23FC14D077" box="[845,929,511,535]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FC15FE23FB96D077" box="[944,1059,511,535]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FB96FE23FB11D077" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF4F326FF32FA5FFAADD467:48767AAEFFF7F326FB96FE23FB11D077" box="[1075,1188,511,535]" country="Colombia" name="San Felix" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Antioquia">San Felix</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FB11FE23FABDD077" box="[1204,1288,511,535]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2002-02">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FB11FE23FABDD077" box="[1204,1288,511,535]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2002-02">II.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, 3050 m,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FA21FE23FEB9D05C" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">G. Rodríguez</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FEB1FDF8FE83D05C" box="[276,310,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FEEBFDF8FE24D05C" box="[334,401,548,572]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">GRM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FE3BFDF8FB06D05C" box="[414,1203,548,572]" collectionCode="GRM" collectorName="La Linea &amp; G. Rodriguez" country="Colombia" location="Tolima" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tolima">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FE3BFDF8FE45D05C" box="[414,496,548,572]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF7F326FE58FDF8FDDBD05C" box="[509,622,548,572]" name="Colombia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FDDEFDF8FD78D05C" box="[635,717,548,572]" country="Colombia" name="Tolima" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tolima</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FD7FFDF8FCF6D05C" box="[730,835,548,572]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">La Línea</collectorName>
, 1987,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FC3CFDF8FB9BD05C" box="[921,1070,548,572]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">G. Rodríguez</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FB92FDF8FBECD05C" box="[1079,1113,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FBD5FDF8FB06D05C" box="[1136,1203,548,572]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">GRM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FB64FDF8FCFDD03F" collectingDate="1974-05-03" collectionCode="FLMNH" collectorName="La Linea &amp; S. &amp; L. Steinhauser" country="Colombia" elevation="3100" location="Tolima" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tolima">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FB64FDF8FAA6D05C" box="[1217,1299,548,572]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FABAFDF8FAC4D05C" box="[1311,1393,548,572]" country="Colombia" name="Tolima" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Tolima</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FADBFDF8FF6CD03F" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">La Línea</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FF41FD9BFE8ED03F" box="[228,315,583,607]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3100.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF7F326FF41FD9BFE8ED03F" box="[228,315,583,607]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3100.0">3100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FEE2FD9BFE09D03F" box="[327,444,583,607]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1974-05-03">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FEE2FD9BFE09D03F" box="[327,444,583,607]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1974-05-03">03.V.1974</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FE6DFD9BFD16D03F" box="[456,675,583,607]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">S. &amp; L. Steinhauser</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FD0EFD94FD6FD000" box="[683,730,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg.,</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FD47FD94FCFDD03F" box="[738,840,584,607]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/24h4-51mc" name="Florida Museum of Natural History" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Museum">FLMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF7F326FF62FDB7FD2CD76C" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF7F326FF62FDB7FE49D1C4" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,1543]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FF62FDB7FEEED0E4" bold="true" box="[199,347,619,644]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF7F326FE61FDB0FD94D0E4" box="[452,545,620,644]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="46.[151,244,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[255,1339,170,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-83@46.[236,1357,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua blancae Holotype ♂. Balzapamba; B. inconspicua onorei ♂ Holotype, Pilaló; C. inconspicua inconspicua ♂, via La Victoria; D. inconspicua inconspicua ♀, vía La Victoria; E. inconspicua variegata ♂ Paratype, Calacalí; F. inconspicua variegata ♀ Holotype, Cotacachi; G. inconspicua orientalis ♂ Holotype, Pondoa; H. inconspicua orientalis ♀ Paratype, Pondoa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings: FW (length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FE8CFD53FE10D0C7" box="[297,421,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="27.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="26.0">2628 mm</quantity>
, mean:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FDA5FD53FDD2D0C7" box="[512,615,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7399999999999998" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="27.4">27.4 mm</quantity>
, n=30); differs from nominate subspecies by darker FW and HWD, and slightly larger size; FWV without any reddish suffusion contrary to nominate; lighter postdiscal area in M3-Cu1 and Cu1-Cu2 widely connected to lighter area, of similar colour, covering distal half of discal cell; HWV ground colour dark cholocate brown, lighter than in nominate and other west Andean subspecies, similar to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FB59FD20FA35D174" box="[1276,1408,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">tapichalaca</emphasis>
n. ssp.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FF6CFCC3FE8DD158" bold="true" box="[201,312,799,824]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF7F326FEE2FCC3FE05D157" box="[327,432,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="53.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[218,1340,154,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-65@53.[205,1378,139,1965]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 12. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. inconspicua orientalis, Pondoa; B. inconspicua cuencana, Plan de Milagro; C. inconspicua tapichalaca, Res. Tapichalaca; D. inconspicua palacio, Saraguro; E. inconspicua petitia, Lagunillas; F. adamsi, Palcazu" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
): Uncus stout and nearly straight; gnathos half length of uncus, very stout basally, gradually narrowing to a sharply ended tip; saccus shorter than in other subspecies, except for
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FB06FC99FB5ED13C" box="[1187,1259,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">onorei</emphasis>
, similar in this respect; valvae shorter than in most other subspecies, similar to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FCD2FCB5FC57D1E0" box="[887,994,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">cuencana</emphasis>
, with a smooth ampulla; aedeagus not differing from other subspecies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF7F326FF62FC73FD2CD76C" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,1543]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF7F326FEEEFC73FE1FD1A7" box="[331,426,943,967]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="46.[151,244,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[255,1339,170,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-83@46.[236,1357,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua blancae Holotype ♂. Balzapamba; B. inconspicua onorei ♂ Holotype, Pilaló; C. inconspicua inconspicua ♂, via La Victoria; D. inconspicua inconspicua ♀, vía La Victoria; E. inconspicua variegata ♂ Paratype, Calacalí; F. inconspicua variegata ♀ Holotype, Cotacachi; G. inconspicua orientalis ♂ Holotype, Pondoa; H. inconspicua orientalis ♀ Paratype, Pondoa" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
): FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FDF6FC73FD66D1A7" box="[595,723,943,967]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="28.0">2832 mm</quantity>
, mean:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FC91FC73FC2AD1A7" box="[820,927,943,967]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.98" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="29.8">29.8 mm</quantity>
, n=5; FWD without any reddish or orange markings, contrary to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FE29FC09FE42D18C" box="[396,503,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">variegata</emphasis>
or nominate; HWD with reddish suffusion covering postdiscal to submarginal area, somewhat variable.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FEDDFC2BFE53D670" bold="true" box="[376,486,1015,1040]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF7F326FE53FC2BFDEAD66F" box="[502,607,1015,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="58.[151,244,1791,1812]" captionTargetBox="[179,1425,209,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-45@58.[150,1436,191,1769]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 17. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. inconspicua orientalis, Pondoa; B. inconspicua palacio, Saraguro; C. inconspicua orientalis palp" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
): Sinus vaginalis widely rounded. Long axes of ductus bursae and antrum running under wide angle in relation to each other, so that corpus bursae points anterio-ventrally. Antrum short. Colliculum well pronounced, with two ring-like sclerotizations. Ventral wall of ninth segment posteriorly to papillae anales with strongly marked, parallel wrinkles. Sclerotized lateral parts of eighth segment that connects tergum with sinus vaginalis wide. Posterior surface of V-shaped batten on lamella postvaginalis covering entrance to anterior parts of sinus vaginalis, wide, with triple bends. Bursa copulatrix with two ribbon-like signa, consisting of minute teeth. This subspecies differs from
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF7F326FD37FB0DFC22D688" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[658,919,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="inconspicua" subSpecies="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FD37FB0DFC22D688" box="[658,919,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">D. inconspicua palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF7F326FC68FB0DFB5DD687" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[973,1256,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="inconspicua" subSpecies="variegata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FC68FB0DFB5DD687" box="[973,1256,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">D. inconspicua variegata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by sharply bent central part of hump on lamella postvaginalis.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF7F326FF62FAC4FF4FD734" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF7F326FF62FAC4FF4FD734" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,1543]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FF62FAC4FEFDD750" bold="true" box="[199,328,1304,1328]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Etymology</emphasis>
: The name
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FE75FAC4FD8ED750" box="[464,571,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">orientalis</emphasis>
(eastern) refers to the distribution of this subspecies in the eastern Andes of
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF7F326FF32FAE0FF42D734" box="[151,247,1340,1364]" name="Ecuador" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF7F326FF62FABCFAADD467" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF7F326FF62FABCFAADD467" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,1543]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FF62FABCFE81D718" bold="true" box="[199,308,1376,1400]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Remarks</emphasis>
: This subspecies has the widest distribution of all
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF7F326FCC9FABDFBA0D717" box="[876,1045,1376,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FCC9FABDFBA0D717" box="[876,1045,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
taxa, being known in
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF7F326FAB5FA83FACBD717" box="[1296,1406,1375,1399]" name="Colombia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Colombia</collectingCountry>
in both the Cordilleras Occidental (
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FDADFA58FDEDD7FC" box="[520,600,1412,1436]" country="Colombia" name="Narino" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Nariño</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FD34FA58FD6AD7FC" box="[657,735,1412,1436]" country="Colombia" name="Caldas" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Caldas</collectingRegion>
) (Salazar, 2004) and Central as far north as
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FB72FA58FAFFD7FC" box="[1239,1354,1412,1436]" country="Colombia" name="Antioquia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Antioquia</collectingRegion>
, and in eastern
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF7F326FF48FA7BFEFFD7DF" box="[237,330,1447,1471]" name="Ecuador" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
from
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FE28FA7BFDBCD7DF" box="[397,521,1447,1471]" country="Ecuador" name="Sucumbios" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Sucumbíos</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FD88FA7BFD40D7DF" box="[557,757,1447,1471]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Morona-Santiago</collectingRegion>
. The few known Colombian individuals do not appear to differ from east Ecuadorian
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FE11FA10FD95D784" box="[436,544,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">orientalis</emphasis>
, but nevertheless were not included in the
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF7F326FC5AFA10FB9AD784" box="[1023,1071,1484,1508]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
series, as further collecting may prove that they do in fact represent distinct subspecies. An individual from Tolima is shown in
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF7F326FB1AFA33FAA1D467" box="[1215,1300,1519,1543]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="43.[151,244,1932,1953]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,165,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-82@43.[226,1360,143,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias granadillas ♂ Holotype, Gualaceo-Limón; B. dinias radfordi Holotype ♂, Tapichalaca; C. boliviana boliviana ♂, Coroico; D. boliviana boliviana ♀, Río Vinto; E. boliviana peruviana ♂, Holotype, El Cedro; F. boliviana peruviana ♀, Paratype, El Cedro; G. inconspicua orientalis? ♂, Tolima; H. inconspicua cuencana ♂, Holotype" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
<document id="40CD0ED59CF23FB9CE5B1FA7EAFEBA79" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629727572263" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pyrcz, Tomasz W., Greeney, Harold F., Willmott, Keith R. &amp; Wojtusiak, Janusz" docDate="2011" docId="C5009D63FFF5F325FF32FB49FCA9D3CD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02898p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2898" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Daedalma inconspicua subsp. variegata Pyrcz 2011, n. ssp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="3939E51BFFD5F304FFA5FFDCFFB5D260" masterDocTitle="2898" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1699102847758" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="948F83BB7722BBFD0EE1BEB6A2988DFC">2898</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8CCB719DE175DB3C48F39672D68196AC">Pyrcz, Tomasz W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="118D35D1D4648C46C0556B99D4714A95">Willmott, Keith R.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C5009D63FFF5F325FF32FB49FCA9D3CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF5F325FF32FB49FCA9D3CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5009D63FFF5F325FF32FB49FCA9D3CD" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF5F324FF32FB49FD7BD6CF" box="[151,718,1173,1199]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF5F324FF32FB49FD7BD6CF" blockId="32.[151,718,1173,1232]" box="[151,718,1173,1199]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<heading id="165E9B19FFF5F324FF32FB49FD7BD6CF" bold="true" box="[151,718,1173,1199]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FF32FB49FD7BD6CF" bold="true" box="[151,718,1173,1199]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF5F324FF32FB49FDC1D6CF" authority="Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,628,1173,1199]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="inconspicua" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="variegata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FF32FB49FD91D6CF" bold="true" box="[151,548,1173,1199]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Daedalma inconspicua variegata</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFF5F324FD24FB49FD7BD6CF" box="[641,718,1173,1199]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="subSpecies">n. ssp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF5F324FF32FB64FE16D6B0" box="[151,419,1208,1232]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF5F324FF32FB64FE16D6B0" blockId="32.[151,718,1173,1232]" box="[151,419,1208,1232]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF5F324FF3AFB64FE9CD6B0" box="[159,297,1208,1232]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="46.[151,244,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[255,1339,170,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-83@46.[236,1357,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua blancae Holotype ♂. Balzapamba; B. inconspicua onorei ♂ Holotype, Pilaló; C. inconspicua inconspicua ♂, via La Victoria; D. inconspicua inconspicua ♀, vía La Victoria; E. inconspicua variegata ♂ Paratype, Calacalí; F. inconspicua variegata ♀ Holotype, Cotacachi; G. inconspicua orientalis ♂ Holotype, Pondoa; H. inconspicua orientalis ♀ Paratype, Pondoa" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs. 5E, 5F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF5F324FE90FB64FEEAD6B0" box="[309,351,1208,1232]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="52.[151,244,1958,1979]" captionTargetBox="[244,1344,155,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[228,1380,119,1970]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 11. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dognini dognini, San Luis; B. dognini mirianae, Pillcopata; C. inconspicua blancae, Balzapamba; D. inconspicua onorei, Pilaló; E. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria; F. inonspicua variegata, Cotacachi" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">11F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF5F324FECEFB64FE2ED6B0" box="[363,411,1208,1232]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="57.[151,244,1823,1844]" captionTargetBox="[184,1419,207,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-53@57.[151,1436,191,1802]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 16. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. drusilla drusilla, Env. Bogotá; B. drusilla krugeriana, Albania; C. inconspicua variegata, Cotacachi; D. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">16C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF5F324FF32FAD5FAFAD7EF" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF5F324FF32FAD5FAFAD7EF" blockId="32.[151,1436,1289,2008]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FF32FAD5FECCD742" bold="true" box="[151,377,1289,1314]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF5F324FE22FAD5FBDBD726" collectingDate="2004-08-30" collectorName="T. Pyrcz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3175" location="Cuicocha-Chacras" municipality="Parque Nacional Cotacachi-Cayapas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Imbabura" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FE22FAD5FDA1D742" bold="true" box="[391,532,1289,1314]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF5F324FE22FAD5FDA1D742" box="[391,532,1289,1314]" name="Ecuador" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF5F324FD87FAD5FD03D741" box="[546,694,1289,1313]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
female:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF5F324FCB2FAD5FC30D741" box="[791,901,1289,1313]" country="Ecuador" name="Imbabura" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Imbabura</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF5F324FC35FAD6FA9FD741" box="[912,1322,1289,1313]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Parque Nacional Cotacachi-Cayapas</collectingMunicipality>
, vía
<location id="48767AAEFFF5F324FAFBFAD5FE87D726" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF5F325FF32FB49FCA9D3CD:48767AAEFFF5F324FAFBFAD5FE87D726" country="Ecuador" municipality="Parque Nacional Cotacachi-Cayapas" name="Cuicocha-Chacras" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Imbabura">Cuicocha-Chacras</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF5F324FE9BFAF2FE69D726" box="[318,476,1326,1350]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.175" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.15" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="3175.0" valueMax="3200.0" valueMin="3150.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF5F324FE9BFAF2FE69D726" box="[318,476,1326,1350]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.175" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.15" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="3175.0" valueMax="3200.0" valueMin="3150.0">31503200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF5F324FE4CFAF2FDCBD726" box="[489,638,1326,1350]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2004-08-30">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF5F324FE4CFAF2FDCBD726" box="[489,638,1326,1350]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2004-08-30">30.VIII.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF5F324FD2EFAF3FD5CD727" box="[651,745,1327,1351]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FD54FAF2FCA6D726" box="[753,787,1326,1350]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">leg</emphasis>
., red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF5F324FBDFFAF2FA8AD726" box="[1146,1343,1326,1350]" collectionCode="MZUJ" country="Ecuador" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF5F324FBDFFAF2FB50D726" box="[1146,1253,1326,1350]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF5F324FB57FAF3FA8AD726" box="[1266,1343,1327,1350]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MZUJ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF5F324FAE9FAF2FD99D7EF" collectingDate="2002-01-29" collectingDateMax="2008-05-29" collectingDateMin="2002-01-29" collectionCode="MZUJ" collectorName="T. Pyrcz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3200" location="Nanegalito" municipality="Pela Gallo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Pichincha" typeStatus="holotype">
PARA- TYPES (
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF5F324FEA4FA8FFEF8D70B" box="[257,333,1363,1387]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF5F324FE2CFA8FFE47D70B" box="[393,498,1363,1387]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
):
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF5F324FDA2FA8FFDEFD70B" box="[519,602,1363,1387]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF5F324FDC2FA8FFD6DD70B" box="[615,728,1363,1387]" country="Ecuador" name="Pichincha" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pichincha</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF5F324FD43FA8FFCEBD70B" box="[742,862,1363,1387]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pela Gallo</collectingMunicipality>
vía
<location id="48767AAEFFF5F324FC36FA8FFBA4D70B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF5F325FF32FB49FCA9D3CD:48767AAEFFF5F324FC36FA8FFBA4D70B" box="[915,1041,1363,1387]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Pela Gallo" name="Nanegalito" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Pichincha">Nanegalito</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF5F324FBBAFA8FFBCDD70A" box="[1055,1144,1363,1387]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="3200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF5F324FBBAFA8FFBCDD70A" box="[1055,1144,1363,1387]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF5F324FB22FA8FFB40D70B" box="[1159,1269,1363,1387]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2002-01-29">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF5F324FB22FA8FFB40D70B" box="[1159,1269,1363,1387]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2002-01-29">29.I.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF5F324FAA6FA8FFAD4D70A" box="[1283,1377,1363,1386]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FAC9FA8FFA3BD70B" box="[1388,1422,1363,1387]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF5F324FF32FAA4FF56D7EF" box="[151,227,1400,1423]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MZUJ</collectionCode>
, (prep. genit. 03/
<date id="39170AB5FFF5F324FE04FAABFD91D7EF" box="[417,548,1399,1423]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2008-05-29">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF5F324FE04FAABFD91D7EF" box="[417,548,1399,1423]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2008-05-29">29.05.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF5F324FD92FAABFBA5D7EF" box="[567,1040,1399,1423]" collectingDate="2002-01-29" collectingDateMax="2008-05-29" collectingDateMin="2002-01-29" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="T. Pyrcz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3200" location="Nanegalito" municipality="Pela Gallo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pichincha" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF5F324FD92FAABFD29D7EF" box="[567,668,1399,1423]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
: same data as the holotype,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF5F324FC70FAA4FBA5D7EF" box="[981,1040,1400,1423]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF5F324FBB2FAABFAFED7EF" box="[1047,1355,1399,1423]" collectingDate="2002-01-29" collectingDateMax="2008-05-29" collectingDateMin="2002-01-29" collectionCode="MECN" collectorName="T. Pyrcz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3200" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Nanegalito" municipality="Pela Gallo" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pichincha" typeStatus="holotype">
(to be deposited in
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF5F324FB48FAABFAF6D7EF" box="[1261,1347,1399,1423]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm44-by7m" name="Museo Ecuadoriano de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MECN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF5F324FF62FA47FA29D5B8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF5F324FF62FA47FB01D40A" blockId="32.[151,1436,1289,2008]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FF62FA47FEEED7D4" bold="true" box="[199,347,1435,1460]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF5F324FE6FFA40FD9DD7D4" box="[458,552,1436,1460]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="46.[151,244,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[255,1339,170,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-83@46.[236,1357,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua blancae Holotype ♂. Balzapamba; B. inconspicua onorei ♂ Holotype, Pilaló; C. inconspicua inconspicua ♂, via La Victoria; D. inconspicua inconspicua ♀, vía La Victoria; E. inconspicua variegata ♂ Paratype, Calacalí; F. inconspicua variegata ♀ Holotype, Cotacachi; G. inconspicua orientalis ♂ Holotype, Pondoa; H. inconspicua orientalis ♀ Paratype, Pondoa" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF5F324FF49FA1CFEE6D7B8" box="[236,339,1472,1496]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="26.5">26.5 mm</quantity>
. HWV without any reddish suffusion typical of nominate subspecies and
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FB35FA1CFB4ED7B8" box="[1168,1275,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">orientalis</emphasis>
, dirty yellowish olive green patches slightly larger than in nominate. HWV ground colour lighter than in the nominate; light patches pale yellow, not cream-white of nominate, and more extensive than in the nominate.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FB08F9D5FAAED442" bold="true" box="[1197,1307,1545,1570]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF5F324FA89F9D5FA3AD441" box="[1324,1423,1545,1569]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="52.[151,244,1958,1979]" captionTargetBox="[244,1344,155,1946]" captionTargetId="figure-67@52.[228,1380,119,1970]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 11. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. dognini dognini, San Luis; B. dognini mirianae, Pillcopata; C. inconspicua blancae, Balzapamba; D. inconspicua onorei, Pilaló; E. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria; F. inonspicua variegata, Cotacachi" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 11F</figureCitation>
): Uncus stout, slightly arched, about same length as shoulder of tegumen; gnathos over 2/3 length of uncus; slightly longer than in nominate; saccus, valvae and aedeagus not differing from nominate subspecies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF5F324FF62F9ABFA29D5B8" blockId="32.[151,1436,1289,2008]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF5F324FEEDF9ABFE2AD4EF" box="[328,415,1655,1679]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="46.[151,244,1924,1945]" captionTargetBox="[255,1339,170,1915]" captionTargetId="figure-83@46.[236,1357,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua blancae Holotype ♂. Balzapamba; B. inconspicua onorei ♂ Holotype, Pilaló; C. inconspicua inconspicua ♂, via La Victoria; D. inconspicua inconspicua ♀, vía La Victoria; E. inconspicua variegata ♂ Paratype, Calacalí; F. inconspicua variegata ♀ Holotype, Cotacachi; G. inconspicua orientalis ♂ Holotype, Pondoa; H. inconspicua orientalis ♀ Paratype, Pondoa" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings: FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF5F324FF32F947FEA1D4D3" box="[151,276,1691,1715]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="31.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="30.0">3032 mm</quantity>
, mean:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF5F324FED5F947FE76D4D3" box="[368,451,1691,1715]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="31.0">31 mm</quantity>
, n=2; differs from other subspecies by extensive, light orange markings on FWD and HWD, covering most of distal half of wings, whereas nominate subspecies only shows some reddish scaling.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF5F324FAC4F963FF61D49D" bold="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF5F324FF46F938FEF3D49C" box="[227,326,1764,1788]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="57.[151,244,1823,1844]" captionTargetBox="[184,1419,207,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-53@57.[151,1436,191,1802]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 16. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. drusilla drusilla, Env. Bogotá; B. drusilla krugeriana, Albania; C. inconspicua variegata, Cotacachi; D. inconspicua inconspicua, vía La Victoria" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 16C</figureCitation>
): Ductus bursae bent ventrally, so that the long axis of corpus bursae points ventro-anteriorly, ventrally with a few pronounced transverse wrinkles. Antrum very short, colliculum well pronounced. In lateral view, the entire eighth segment elongated, its large lateral parts widely separating heavily sclerotized plates of tergite and sternite. Papillae anales with lobe-like extensions bearing setae on their edges that point toward each other. Outer walls of papillae anales opposite to base of rudimentary apophyses posteriores set off as bumps. Ventral surface of ninth segment with parallel anterio-posterior wrinkles. V-shaped batten on lamella postvaginalis well sclerotized, roundly bent in middle and pointing posteriorly. Lateral parts of antrum with few pronounced sclerotized wrinkles.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF4F325FF62FF44FE63D2B4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF4F325FF62FF44FE63D2B4" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FF62FF44FEFDD2D0" bold="true" box="[199,328,152,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Etymology</emphasis>
: The epithet of this subspecies,
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FD08FF44FCADD2CF" box="[685,792,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">variegata</emphasis>
is Latin for 'colourful', and refers to the brightly coloured dorsal surface of the female.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF4F325FF62FF3DFCA9D3CD" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF4F325FF62FF3DFCA9D3CD" blockId="33.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FF62FF3DFE81D299" bold="true" box="[199,308,225,249]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Remarks</emphasis>
: This subspecies is so far known only from the Volcán Cotacachi and Pululahua massifs, situated north-west of Quito on the western slopes of the Cordillera. The single male is associated with this subspecies based on known distribution patterns of high elevation
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF4F325FD5AFEF5FC3AD321" baseAuthorityName="Pyrcz &amp; Gareca" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[767,911,297,321]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Pronophilina">Pronophilina</taxonomicName>
satyrines in this part of the Ecuadorian Andes. In several polytypic species, the populations occurring in Pululahua and Cotacachi areas belong to the same subspecies (e.g.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF4F325FE83FEADFE4ED3E9" authorityName="Staudinger" authorityYear="1888" box="[294,507,369,393]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Lymanopoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FE83FEADFE4ED3E9" box="[294,507,369,393]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Lymanopoda nivea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF4F325FDB4FEADFCA6D3E9" box="[529,787,369,393]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FDB4FEADFCA6D3E9" box="[529,787,369,393]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Daedalma inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not known to occur in the well-sampled area of western
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF4F325FF32FE49FF41D3CD" box="[151,244,405,429]" name="Ecuador" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
north of the Río Mira valley (Pyrcz
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF4F325FD28FE4AFD70D3CD" box="[653,709,405,429]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
, 2009).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,563 @@
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF6F327FF32FCBBFD65D1E1" blockId="35.[151,720,871,930]" box="[151,720,871,897]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="165E9B19FFF6F327FF32FCBBFD65D1E1" bold="true" box="[151,720,871,897]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FF32FCBBFD65D1E1" bold="true" box="[151,720,871,897]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF6F327FF32FCBBFDC5D1E1" ID-CoL="33XZX" authority="Dognin" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[151,624,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="inconspicua" status="stat. nov." subSpecies="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FF32FCBBFDB9D1E1" bold="true" box="[151,524,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Daedalma inconspicua palacio</emphasis>
Dognin
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFF6F327FDD8FCBBFD65D1E1" box="[637,720,871,897]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">n. stat.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF6F327FF32FC56FE51D1C2" box="[151,484,906,930]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF6F327FF32FC56FE51D1C2" blockId="35.[151,720,871,930]" box="[151,484,906,930]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF6F327FF3AFC56FED7D1C2" box="[159,354,906,930]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="47.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[257,1309,173,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-75@47.[235,1356,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 6. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; B. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; C. inconspicua palacio ♂, El Monje; D. inconspicua palacio ♀, Saraguro; E. inconspicua tapichalaca ♂ Holotype, Res. Tapichalaca; F. inconspicua tapichalaca ♀ Paratype, Res. Tapichalaca; G. inconspicua palacio ♂, Jimbura; H. inconspicua petitia ♂ Holotype, Cord. Lagunillas" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs. 6A, 6B, 6D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF6F327FECBFC56FE15D1C2" box="[366,416,906,930]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="53.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[218,1340,154,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-65@53.[205,1378,139,1965]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 12. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. inconspicua orientalis, Pondoa; B. inconspicua cuencana, Plan de Milagro; C. inconspicua tapichalaca, Res. Tapichalaca; D. inconspicua palacio, Saraguro; E. inconspicua petitia, Lagunillas; F. adamsi, Palcazu" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">12D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF6F327FE09FC56FE6ED1C2" box="[428,475,906,930]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="58.[151,244,1791,1812]" captionTargetBox="[179,1425,209,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-45@58.[150,1436,191,1769]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 17. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. inconspicua orientalis, Pondoa; B. inconspicua palacio, Saraguro; C. inconspicua orientalis palp" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">17B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF6F327FF32FC0EFE1DD646" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF6F327FF32FC0EFDABD188" blockId="35.[151,1435,978,1062]" box="[151,542,978,1000]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF6F327FF32FC0EFDAFD188" ID-CoL="33XZX" authority="Dognin, 1891: 125" authorityName="Dognin" authorityPageNumber="125" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[151,538,978,1000]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FF32FC0EFEE7D188" box="[151,338,978,1000]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Daedalma palacio</emphasis>
Dognin, 1891: 125
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF6F327FF32FC2DFE1DD646" blockId="35.[151,1435,978,1062]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF6F327FF32FC2DFE1CD667" ID-CoL="33XZX" authority="Dognin" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[151,425,1009,1031]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FF32FC2DFEE6D667" box="[151,339,1009,1031]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Daedalma palacio</emphasis>
Dognin
</taxonomicName>
; Thieme, 1906: 137;
<treatmentCitation id="CC080A64FFF6F327FD27FC2EFCF8D667" author="Weymer, G." box="[642,845,1009,1031]" page="266" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFF6F327FD27FC2EFCF8D667" author="Weymer" box="[642,845,1009,1031]" firstAuthor="Weymer" page="266" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="173 - 283" refId="ref44467" refString="Weymer, G. (1912) Satyridae [publ. 1910 - 1912]. in A. Seitz (ed.), Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde, 2; Exotische Fauna, 5, 173 - 283." type="journal article" year="1912">Weymer, 1912: 266</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="CC080A64FFF6F327FCFDFC2DFB9CD667" author="D'Abrera, B." box="[856,1065,1009,1031]" page="844" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFF6F327FCFDFC2DFB9CD667" author="d'Abrera" box="[856,1065,1009,1031]" firstAuthor="d'Abrera" page="844" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref42784" refString="D'Abrera, B. (1988) Butterflies of the Neotropical Region, part V, Nymphalidae (Concl.) &amp; Satyridae. pp. 680 - 887, colour plates throughout. Hill House. Victoria, Australia." type="book" year="1988">dAbrera, 1988: 844</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 845 (male, dorsal, ventral);
<treatmentCitation id="CC080A64FFF6F327FAEBFC2DFE11D646" author="Racheli, T. &amp; Racheli, L." page="331" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="29385184FFF6F327FAEBFC2DFE11D646" author="Racheli &amp; Racheli" firstAuthor="Racheli" page="331" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="213 - 380" refId="ref44019" refString="Racheli, T. &amp; Racheli, L. (2001) An annotated list of Ecuadorian butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae, Pieridae, Nymphalidae). Fragmenta entomologica, 33 (2), 213 - 380." type="journal article" year="2001">Racheli &amp; Racheli, 2001: 331</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF6F327FF32FB8EFDA5D47A" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF6F327FF32FB8EFDA5D47A" blockId="35.[151,1436,1106,2030]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FF32FB8EFECCD60B" bold="true" box="[151,377,1106,1131]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FE2DFB8EFF0AD6EE" collectingDate="2004-09-15" collectorName="T. Pyrcz" country="Ecuador" elevation="3150" location="Las Antenas" municipality="Saraguro" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Loja">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FE2DFB8EFDA0D60B" bold="true" box="[392,533,1106,1131]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF6F327FE2DFB8EFDA0D60B" box="[392,533,1106,1131]" name="Ecuador" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FD80FB8EFDCAD60A" box="[549,639,1106,1130]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FD2FFB8EFD75D60A" box="[650,704,1106,1130]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF6F327FD69FB8EFC81D60A" box="[716,820,1106,1130]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Saraguro</collectingMunicipality>
, vía
<location id="48767AAEFFF6F327FCCAFB8FFC4BD60A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF6F320FF32FCBBFDD2D717:48767AAEFFF6F327FCCAFB8FFC4BD60A" box="[879,1022,1106,1130]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Saraguro" name="Las Antenas" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Loja">Las Antenas</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FBACFB8EFB13D60A" box="[1033,1190,1106,1130]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="3150.0" valueMax="3200.0" valueMin="3100.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF6F327FBACFB8EFB13D60A" box="[1033,1190,1106,1130]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="3150.0" valueMax="3200.0" valueMin="3100.0">31003200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF6F327FB14FB8EFA86D60A" box="[1201,1331,1106,1130]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2004-09-15">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF6F327FB14FB8EFA86D60A" box="[1201,1331,1106,1130]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2004-09-15">15.IX.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FA9AFB8FFA2ED60B" box="[1343,1435,1107,1131]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FF32FBAAFF0CD6EE" box="[151,185,1142,1166]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">leg</emphasis>
.
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FF75FBAAFC57D6EE" box="[208,994,1142,1167]" collectingDate="2004-02-02" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="T. Pyrcz" country="Ecuador" elevation="2925" location="Las Antenas" municipality="Saraguro" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FF75FBAAFE99D6EE" box="[208,300,1142,1166]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: same locality,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FE7EFBAAFDCCD6EE" box="[475,633,1142,1166]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.925" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2925.0" valueMax="2950.0" valueMin="2900.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF6F327FE7EFBAAFDCCD6EE" box="[475,633,1142,1166]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.925" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2925.0" valueMax="2950.0" valueMin="2900.0">29002950 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF6F327FD22FBAAFD4BD6EE" box="[647,766,1142,1166]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2004-02-02">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF6F327FD22FBAAFD4BD6EE" box="[647,766,1142,1166]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2004-02-02">02.II.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FCAFFBABFCDDD6EF" box="[778,872,1143,1167]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">T. Pyrcz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FCD4FBAAFC2FD6EE" box="[881,922,1142,1166]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">leg.</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FC06FBABFC57D6EE" box="[931,994,1143,1166]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FC4BFBAAFEA5D6D2" collectingDate="2004-02-02" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="2925" location="Las Antenas" municipality="Saraguro" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FC4BFBAAFBFFD6EE" box="[1006,1098,1142,1166]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
: same locality, 1997,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FAE5FBABFA29D6EE" box="[1344,1436,1142,1166]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FF32FB47FF0CD6D3" box="[151,185,1179,1203]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FF77FB47FEA5D6D2" box="[210,272,1179,1202]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FE85FB46FCCFD6D2" box="[288,890,1178,1203]" collectingDate="1997-12" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" location="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FE85FB46FEC0D6D2" box="[288,373,1178,1202]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FE26FB46FE03D6D2" box="[387,438,1178,1202]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
(dept.),
<date id="39170AB5FFF6F327FDBBFB46FD33D6D2" box="[542,646,1178,1202]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1997-12">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF6F327FDBBFB46FD33D6D2" box="[542,646,1178,1202]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1997-12">XII.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FD33FB47FD40D6D2" box="[662,757,1178,1202]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FCA5FB47FC97D6D3" box="[768,802,1179,1203]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FC9EFB47FCCFD6D2" box="[827,890,1179,1202]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FC2CFB46FDB0D6B6" collectingDate="1998-11-26" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="P. Boyer" country="Ecuador" elevation="2800" location="Loja-Cuenca Km" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FC2CFB46FC5DD6D2" box="[905,1000,1178,1202]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FC52FB46FB98D6D2" box="[1015,1069,1178,1202]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF6F327FB98FB46FAB7D6D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF6F320FF32FCBBFDD2D717:48767AAEFFF6F327FB98FB46FAB7D6D2" box="[1085,1282,1178,1202]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja-Cuenca Km" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Loja">Loja-Cuenca Km</location>
27,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FA99FB46FA22D6D2" box="[1340,1431,1178,1202]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2800.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF6F327FA99FB46FA22D6D2" box="[1340,1431,1178,1202]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF6F327FF32FB62FEADD6B6" box="[151,280,1214,1238]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1998-11-26">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF6F327FF32FB62FEADD6B6" box="[151,280,1214,1238]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1998-11-26">26.XI.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FE83FB63FE33D6B7" box="[294,390,1215,1239]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FE2AFB62FE04D6B6" box="[399,433,1214,1238]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FE62FB63FDB0D6B6" box="[455,517,1215,1238]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FDB7FB62FB4DD6B6" box="[530,1272,1214,1238]" collectingDate="2002-04" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="2825" location="Zenen" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FDB7FB62FDD1D6B6" box="[530,612,1214,1238]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FDD5FB62FD13D6B6" box="[624,678,1214,1238]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF6F327FD17FB62FD4ED6B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF6F320FF32FCBBFDD2D717:48767AAEFFF6F327FD17FB62FD4ED6B6" box="[690,763,1214,1238]" country="Ecuador" name="Zenen" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Loja">Zenén</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FCADFB62FC13D6B6" box="[776,934,1214,1238]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.825" metricValueMax="2.85" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2825.0" valueMax="2850.0" valueMin="2800.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF6F327FCADFB62FC13D6B6" box="[776,934,1214,1238]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.825" metricValueMax="2.85" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2825.0" valueMax="2850.0" valueMin="2800.0">28002850 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF6F327FC16FB62FBBAD6B6" box="[947,1039,1214,1238]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2002-04">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF6F327FC16FB62FBBAD6B6" box="[947,1039,1214,1238]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2002-04">IV.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FBB9FB63FBCDD6B6" box="[1052,1144,1214,1238]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FB25FB62FB17D6B6" box="[1152,1186,1214,1238]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FB1CFB63FB4DD6B6" box="[1209,1272,1215,1238]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FAA1FB62FD16D69A" collectingDate="2000-11" collectionCode="MBLI" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="2900" location="Zenen" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FAA1FB62FAE3D6B6" box="[1284,1366,1214,1238]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FAC7FB62FA2DD6B6" box="[1378,1432,1214,1238]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF6F327FF32FB3EFF55D69A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF6F320FF32FCBBFDD2D717:48767AAEFFF6F327FF32FB3EFF55D69A" box="[151,224,1250,1274]" country="Ecuador" name="Zenen" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Loja">Zenén</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FF49FB3EFEF1D69A" box="[236,324,1250,1274]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2900.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF6F327FF49FB3EFEF1D69A" box="[236,324,1250,1274]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2900.0">2900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF6F327FEF4FB3EFE05D69A" box="[337,432,1250,1274]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2000-11">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF6F327FEF4FB3EFE05D69A" box="[337,432,1250,1274]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2000-11">XI.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FE18FB3FFDADD69A" box="[445,536,1250,1274]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FD84FB3FFDF6D69B" box="[545,579,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FDFCFB3FFD16D69A" box="[601,675,1251,1274]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">MBLI</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FD0AFB3EFCEFD77E" collectingDate="1995-04-07" collectionCode="KWJH" collectorName="K. Willmott" country="Ecuador" elevation="2875" location="Cerro Palma" municipality="Loja-Cuenca rd." pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FD0AFB3EFCBFD69A" box="[687,778,1250,1274]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FCB2FB3EFCF8D69A" box="[791,845,1250,1274]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
, km 27
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF6F327FC0CFB3EFBD6D69A" box="[937,1123,1250,1274]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja-Cuenca rd.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF6F327FBD5FB3EFB4BD69A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF6F320FF32FCBBFDD2D717:48767AAEFFF6F327FBD5FB3EFB4BD69A" box="[1136,1278,1250,1274]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Loja-Cuenca rd." name="Cerro Palma" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Loja">Cerro Palma</location>
[=Cerro Viña Mano],
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FF53FADAFE2FD77E" box="[246,410,1286,1310]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.875" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2875.0" valueMax="2950.0" valueMin="2800.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF6F327FF53FADAFE2FD77E" box="[246,410,1286,1310]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.875" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2875.0" valueMax="2950.0" valueMin="2800.0">28002950 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF6F327FE08FADAFDA8D77E" box="[429,541,1286,1310]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1995-04-07">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF6F327FE08FADAFDA8D77E" box="[429,541,1286,1310]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1995-04-07">7.IV.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FD95FADBFD08D77E" box="[560,701,1286,1310]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">K. Willmott</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FD6EFADAFD41D77E" box="[715,756,1286,1310]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FCACFADBFCEFD77E" box="[777,858,1287,1310]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">KWJH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FCC9FADAFE46D722" collectingDate="2002-12-03" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="P. Boyer" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Loja-Cuenca Km" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FCC9FADAFC6DD77E" box="[876,984,1286,1310]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FC4FFADAFB95D77E" box="[1002,1056,1286,1310]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF6F327FB97FADAFB4FD77E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF6F320FF32FCBBFDD2D717:48767AAEFFF6F327FB97FADAFB4FD77E" box="[1074,1274,1286,1310]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja-Cuenca Km" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Loja">Loja-Cuenca Km</location>
27,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FA9CFADAFA22D77E" box="[1337,1431,1286,1310]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF6F327FA9CFADAFA22D77E" box="[1337,1431,1286,1310]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF6F327FF32FAF6FEA0D722" box="[151,277,1322,1346]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2002-12-03">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF6F327FF32FAF6FEA0D722" box="[151,277,1322,1346]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2002-12-03">3.XII.2002</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FE85FAF7FECAD723" box="[288,383,1323,1347]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FE23FAF7FE05D723" box="[390,432,1323,1347]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">leg.</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FE1BFAF7FE46D722" box="[446,499,1323,1346]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FE5AFAF6FEE6D706" collectingDate="2004-02-10" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="de Saraguro &amp; P. Boyer" country="Ecuador" elevation="3100" location="Les Antennes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FE5AFAF6FDD1D722" box="[511,612,1322,1346]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FDCAFAF6FD10D722" box="[623,677,1322,1346]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF6F327FD14FAF7FCFBD722" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF6F320FF32FCBBFDD2D717:48767AAEFFF6F327FD14FAF7FCFBD722" box="[689,846,1322,1346]" country="Ecuador" name="Les Antennes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Loja">Les Antennes</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FCFCFAF6FC27D722" box="[857,914,1322,1346]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
sud
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FC62FAF6FBE4D722" box="[967,1105,1322,1346]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">de Saraguro</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FBF9FAF6FB4FD722" box="[1116,1274,1322,1346]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="3100.0" valueMax="3200.0" valueMin="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF6F327FBF9FAF6FB4FD722" box="[1116,1274,1322,1346]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="3100.0" valueMax="3200.0" valueMin="3000.0">30003200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF6F327FAA0FAF6FAC9D722" box="[1285,1404,1322,1346]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2004-02-10">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF6F327FAA0FAF6FAC9D722" box="[1285,1404,1322,1346]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2004-02-10">10.II.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FA2DFAF7FF6ED707" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FF41FA92FEA0D706" box="[228,277,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">leg.,</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FEBBFA93FEE6D706" box="[286,339,1359,1382]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FEC4FA92FB08D706" box="[353,1213,1358,1382]" collectingDate="1998-05" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="A. Jasi" country="Ecuador" elevation="3200" location="Lagunillas" municipality="Ecuador" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FEC4FA92FE06D706" box="[353,435,1358,1382]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF6F327FE65FA92FDAAD706" box="[448,543,1358,1382]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ecuador</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FD89FA92FDD7D706" box="[556,610,1358,1382]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF6F327FDD5FA92FD5CD706" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF6F320FF32FCBBFDD2D717:48767AAEFFF6F327FDD5FA92FD5CD706" box="[624,745,1358,1382]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Ecuador" name="Lagunillas" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Loja">Lagunillas</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FD52FA92FCE5D706" box="[759,848,1358,1382]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="3200.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF6F327FD52FA92FCE5D706" box="[759,848,1358,1382]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF6F327FCFBFA92FC05D706" box="[862,944,1358,1382]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1998-05">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF6F327FCFBFA92FC05D706" box="[862,944,1358,1382]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1998-05">V.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FC1BFA92FBB8D706" box="[958,1037,1358,1382]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A. Jasi</collectorName>
ṅski
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FBE0FA92FBD2D706" box="[1093,1127,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FBDAFA93FB08D706" box="[1151,1213,1359,1382]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FB6EFA92FC3AD7EA" collectingDate="2000-11" collectionCode="MBLI, TWP" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="2500" location="Loja-Zamora" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FB6EFA92FA9DD706" box="[1227,1320,1358,1382]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FA91FA92FADFD706" box="[1332,1386,1358,1382]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
, old road
<location id="48767AAEFFF6F327FF75FAAEFED2D7EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF6F320FF32FCBBFDD2D717:48767AAEFFF6F327FF75FAAEFED2D7EA" box="[208,359,1394,1418]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja-Zamora" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Loja">Loja-Zamora</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FED7FAAEFE7CD7EA" box="[370,457,1394,1418]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF6F327FED7FAAEFE7CD7EA" box="[370,457,1394,1418]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF6F327FE73FAAEFD80D7EA" box="[470,565,1394,1418]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2000-11">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF6F327FE73FAAEFD80D7EA" box="[470,565,1394,1418]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2000-11">XI.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FDE4FAAFFD29D7EA" box="[577,668,1394,1418]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FD06FAAFFD70D7EB" box="[675,709,1395,1419]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">leg</emphasis>
., ex
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FD58FAAFFCF3D7EA" box="[765,838,1395,1418]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">MBLI</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FCF4FAAFFC3AD7EA" box="[849,911,1395,1418]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FC39FAAEFD1AD7CE" collectingDate="1999-02" collectionCode="MBLI, TWP" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="2600" location="Loja-Zamora" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FC39FAAEFC5ED7EA" box="[924,1003,1394,1418]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FC52FAAEFB98D7EA" box="[1015,1069,1394,1418]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FB9CFAAEFBDAD7EA" box="[1081,1135,1394,1418]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
, road
<location id="48767AAEFFF6F327FB11FAAEFAFED7EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF6F320FF32FCBBFDD2D717:48767AAEFFF6F327FB11FAAEFAFED7EA" box="[1204,1355,1394,1418]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja-Zamora" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Loja">Loja-Zamora</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FAF3FAAEFF5AD7CE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2600.0" valueMax="2700.0" valueMin="2500.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF6F327FAF3FAAEFF5AD7CE" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2600.0" valueMax="2700.0" valueMin="2500.0">2500 2700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF6F327FF59FA4AFEE5D7CE" box="[252,336,1430,1454]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1999-02">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF6F327FF59FA4AFEE5D7CE" box="[252,336,1430,1454]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1999-02">II.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FEF8FA4BFE0CD7CE" box="[349,441,1430,1454]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FE64FA4AFE56D7CE" box="[449,483,1430,1454]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">leg</emphasis>
., ex
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FDB9FA4BFDD1D7CE" box="[540,612,1431,1454]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">MBLI</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FDD4FA4BFD1AD7CE" box="[625,687,1431,1454]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FD19FA4AFE31D7B2" collectingDate="1999-11" collectionCode="MBLI, TWP" collectorName="I. Aldaz" country="Ecuador" elevation="2600" location="Loja-Zamora" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FD19FA4AFCADD7CE" box="[700,792,1430,1454]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FC81FA4AFCEFD7CE" box="[804,858,1430,1454]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
, old road
<location id="48767AAEFFF6F327FC69FA4AFBD6D7CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF6F320FF32FCBBFDD2D717:48767AAEFFF6F327FC69FA4AFBD6D7CE" box="[972,1123,1430,1454]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja-Zamora" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Loja">Loja-Zamora</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FBCAFA4AFB7DD7CE" box="[1135,1224,1430,1454]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2600.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF6F327FBCAFA4AFB7DD7CE" box="[1135,1224,1430,1454]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF6F327FB70FA4AFA81D7CE" box="[1237,1332,1430,1454]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1999-11">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF6F327FB70FA4AFA81D7CE" box="[1237,1332,1430,1454]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1999-11">XI.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FAE5FA4BFA29D7CE" box="[1344,1436,1430,1454]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">I. Aldaz</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FF32FA67FF0CD7B3" box="[151,185,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">leg</emphasis>
., ex
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FF54FA67FE8FD7B2" box="[241,314,1467,1490]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">MBLI</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FEE3FA67FE31D7B2" box="[326,388,1467,1490]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FE34FA66FBE4D7B2" box="[401,1105,1466,1490]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="W. Schaus" country="Ecuador" location="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FE34FA66FE57D7B2" box="[401,482,1466,1490]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
: environs de
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FDDDFA66FD1BD7B2" box="[632,686,1466,1490]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
, 1890, collection
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FCD2FA67FC45D7B2" box="[887,1008,1466,1490]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">W. Schaus</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FC58FA66FBE4D7B2" box="[1021,1105,1466,1490]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FBF8FA66FD59D796" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="El Monje &amp; Dognin" country="Ecuador" location="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FBF8FA66FB1BD7B2" box="[1117,1198,1466,1490]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FB1CFA66FB5AD7B2" box="[1209,1263,1466,1490]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FB5EFA66FAD0D7B2" box="[1275,1381,1466,1490]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">El Monje</collectorName>
près
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FF32FA02FF78D796" box="[151,205,1502,1526]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
, 1893, 32.21, ex coll.
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FE44FA02FD8DD796" box="[481,568,1502,1526]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dognin</collectorName>
, 1921,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FD31FA03FD59D796" box="[660,748,1503,1526]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">BMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF6F327FD58FA02FDB9D47A" collectingDate="1998-05-15" collectionCode="TWP" collectorName="A. Jasi" country="Ecuador" elevation="3100" location="Jimbura-via Laguna Negra" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Loja">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF6F327FD58FA02FCE7D796" box="[765,850,1502,1526]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF6F327FCC7FA02FC2DD796" box="[866,920,1502,1526]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Loja</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF6F327FC0CFA02FB56D797" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF6F320FF32FCBBFDD2D717:48767AAEFFF6F327FC0CFA02FB56D797" box="[937,1251,1502,1527]" country="Ecuador" name="Jimbura-via Laguna Negra" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Loja">Jimbura-vía Laguna Negra</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FB50FA02FA22D796" box="[1269,1431,1502,1526]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="3100.0" valueMax="3200.0" valueMin="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF6F327FB50FA02FA22D796" box="[1269,1431,1502,1526]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="3100.0" valueMax="3200.0" valueMin="3000.0">30003200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF6F327FF32F9DEFEBED47A" box="[151,267,1538,1562]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1998-05-15">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF6F327FF32F9DEFEBED47A" box="[151,267,1538,1562]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1998-05-15">15.V.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF6F327FEB2F9DEFED6D47A" box="[279,355,1538,1562]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A. Jasi</collectorName>
ṅski
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FE3CF9DFFE0ED47B" box="[409,443,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF6F327FE75F9DFFDB9D47A" box="[464,524,1539,1562]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">TWP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF6F320FF62F9FAFD1CD174" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF6F327FF62F9FAFAD7D58E" blockId="35.[151,1436,1106,2030]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FF62F9FAFED8D45F" bold="true" box="[199,365,1574,1599]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Redescription</emphasis>
: MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF6F327FE7AF9FAFDCDD45E" box="[479,632,1574,1598]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="47.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[257,1309,173,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-75@47.[235,1356,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 6. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; B. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; C. inconspicua palacio ♂, El Monje; D. inconspicua palacio ♀, Saraguro; E. inconspicua tapichalaca ♂ Holotype, Res. Tapichalaca; F. inconspicua tapichalaca ♀ Paratype, Res. Tapichalaca; G. inconspicua palacio ♂, Jimbura; H. inconspicua petitia ♂ Holotype, Cord. Lagunillas" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs. 6A, 6B</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FEBAF996FE2ED402" box="[287,411,1610,1634]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="24.5" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="23.0">2326 mm</quantity>
, mean:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FE50F996FDE8D402" box="[501,605,1610,1634]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.43" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="24.3">24.3 mm</quantity>
, n=12; FWD dark greyish brown with a milky white oblique postmedian band extending from costa to tornus, considerably variable in size and shape, in some individuals approximately
<quantity id="8A518190FFF6F327FA25F9B2FF6DD4CA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2 3 mm</quantity>
wide, in other nearly twice as wide; faint milky white subapical patches, in some individuals barely noticeable. HWD brown, a shade darker than on FW; some individuals with two faint, dirty yellow postdiscal streaks, suffused with brown, accompanied by a third in cell M2-M3. FWV ground colour lighter than on upperside; milky white band extending slightly further distally between veins Cu1 and 1A, enclosing a brown submarginal dot in Cu1-Cu2; subapical and apical area mottled with chocolate brown, whitish and chestnut; a zigzagging black subapical line; two blackish brown subapical ocelli in R5-M1 and M1-M2. HWV predominantly chocolate brown with a nondescript pattern of blackish brown, chestnut, magenta and silver, similar to other subspecies.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FB55F8B6FAEBD5E3" bold="true" box="[1264,1374,1898,1923]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF6F327FACBF8B6FF7ED5C6" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="53.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[218,1340,154,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-65@53.[205,1378,139,1965]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 12. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. inconspicua orientalis, Pondoa; B. inconspicua cuencana, Plan de Milagro; C. inconspicua tapichalaca, Res. Tapichalaca; D. inconspicua palacio, Saraguro; E. inconspicua petitia, Lagunillas; F. adamsi, Palcazu" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
): Uncus stout, hooked downwards; gnathos less than half length of uncus, basally stout, and with distal half thin; saccus deep and wide, longer than uncus; valvae elongate, gradually thinner towards apical part, ampulla very slightly undulated, apical hook prominent; aedeagus marginally longer than valvae, slightly arched in middle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF1F320FF62FF4BFD1CD174" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1400]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
FEMALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF1F320FEEFFF4BFE1DD2CF" box="[330,424,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="47.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[257,1309,173,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-75@47.[235,1356,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 6. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; B. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; C. inconspicua palacio ♂, El Monje; D. inconspicua palacio ♀, Saraguro; E. inconspicua tapichalaca ♂ Holotype, Res. Tapichalaca; F. inconspicua tapichalaca ♀ Paratype, Res. Tapichalaca; G. inconspicua palacio ♂, Jimbura; H. inconspicua petitia ♂ Holotype, Cord. Lagunillas" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from other subspecies. FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF1F320FAE7FF4BFA2DD2CF" box="[1346,1432,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="28.0">28 mm</quantity>
; FWD dark brown, a shade darker than in male; a wide oblique yolk-yellow postmedian band reaching from costa to tornus and anal margin, extending further distally than in male between veins Cu1 and 1A; two yolk-yellow small, elongated postdiscal patches. HWD dark brown, lighter brown towards distal and anal margin; a yolk-yellow band in postmedian to submarginal area gradually overcast with brown from apex, fading away before reaching vein Cu2, enclosing a series of dark brown oval or rounded dots well marked between apex and vein M2, others faint and merging with background colour; fringes yellow and dark brown along vein ends. FWV patterned as on the upperside, except that subapical and apical area olive green with two, milky white patches and two small blackish ocelli with white pupils in R5-M1 and M1-M2. HWV patterned as in male but all white or silver elements replaced with sandy yellow, whereas brown elements with olive green.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FCD5FE07FC6AD394" bold="true" box="[880,991,475,500]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF1F320FC54FE00FBE9D394" box="[1009,1116,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="58.[151,244,1791,1812]" captionTargetBox="[179,1425,209,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-45@58.[150,1436,191,1769]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 17. Daedalma female genitalia (1: ventral view, 2: lateral view). A. inconspicua orientalis, Pondoa; B. inconspicua palacio, Saraguro; C. inconspicua orientalis palp" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
): Sinus vaginalis small and rounded; ductus bursae straight pointing dorso-ventrally; antrum short, its wall at bottom wrinkled; coliculum well pronounced, concave at area where ductus seminalis leaves ductus bursae; lateral parts of eighth segment large and wide; lamella postvaginalis wide, grooved at centre; left and right arms of V-shaped batten on lamella postvaginalis twisted and rounded in central part; papillae anales with bumps on their outer surface opposite to base of rudimentary apophyses posteriores; strongly developed setae on edges of anterior part of papillae analis pointing toward themselves; ductus bursae smaller than length of bursa; bursa copulatrix with two ribbon-like, parallel signa consisting of minute teeth. Female genitalia differs from those of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FCF8FD05FBC9D08F" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[861,1148,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="inconspicua" subSpecies="variegata">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FCF8FD05FBC9D08F" box="[861,1148,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">D. inconspicua variegata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
primarily by bent ductus bursae so that bursa copulatrix points ventrally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF1F320FF62FCFCFDD2D717" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF1F320FF62FCFCFC85D66F" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1400]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FF62FCFCFE81D158" bold="true" box="[199,308,800,824]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks</emphasis>
: This taxon was originally described as a separate species and, indeed, the FWD pattern characterised by the wide median pale band is markedly different from nominate
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FC69FC99FBC3D13C" box="[972,1142,837,860]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FC69FC99FBC3D13C" box="[972,1142,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, similiarities in the HWV colour pattern, wing shape, and male genitalia, coupled with ecological similarities and allopatric distribution, strongly favour considering
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FD89FC50FD35D1C4" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[556,640,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FD89FC50FD35D1C4" box="[556,640,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as yet another subspecies of the highly polytypic
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FB12FC51FAD4D1C4" box="[1207,1377,909,932]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FB12FC51FAD4D1C4" box="[1207,1377,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The subspecies
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FEB9FC6CFEC5D1A8" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[284,368,944,968]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FEB9FC6CFEC5D1A8" box="[284,368,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in uppermost cloud forest, locally quite common at
<quantity id="8A518190FFF1F320FBE2FC73FB5ED1A7" box="[1095,1259,943,967]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="3000.0" valueMax="3200.0" valueMin="2800.0">28003200 m</quantity>
. Males can be observed in the late morning perching on higher trees, and occasionally keeping territories where they may fight with conspecifics. Females are only rarely seen in the field.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF1F320FF62FBC0FDD2D717" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1400]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FF62FBC0FE1AD654" box="[199,431,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FF62FBC0FE89D654" authorityName="Hewitson" authorityYear="1858" box="[199,316,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Daedalma</taxonomicName>
i.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FEFEFBC0FE1AD654" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[347,431,1052,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">palacio</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is the western subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FD5BFBC1FC1CD654" box="[766,937,1053,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FD5BFBC1FC1CD654" box="[766,937,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in south-western
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF1F320FBD0FBC0FB61D654" box="[1141,1236,1052,1076]" name="Ecuador" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
, and typical individuals occur from Saraguro to Jimbura. In at least two areas
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FCF0FB9CFC1CD638" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[853,937,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FCF0FB9CFC1CD638" box="[853,937,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
possibly locally hybridizes with the eastern subspecies, as individuals presenting intermediate phenotypes were found. It is relatively easy to detect a possible hybrid between
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FEEEFB54FE2AD6C0" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[331,415,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FEEEFB54FE2AD6C0" box="[331,415,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FE71FB54FDEDD6C0" box="[468,600,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">tapichalaca</emphasis>
n. ssp. or
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FD6EFB54FCA6D6FF" box="[715,787,1160,1183]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">petitia</emphasis>
n.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FC91FB54FC0AD6FF" box="[820,959,1159,1183]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="because">ssp. because</taxonomicName>
of their sharply different FWD colour patterns, marked by the presence of a wide whitish band in
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FC8DFB70FCC9D6A4" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[808,892,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FC8DFB70FCC9D6A4" box="[808,892,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. An individual collected in El Monje (south of
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF1F320FF32FB13FF79D687" box="[151,204,1231,1255]" country="Ecuador" name="Loja" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Loja</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF1F320FF41FB13FE89D687" box="[228,316,1231,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="47.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[257,1309,173,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-75@47.[235,1356,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 6. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; B. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; C. inconspicua palacio ♂, El Monje; D. inconspicua palacio ♀, Saraguro; E. inconspicua tapichalaca ♂ Holotype, Res. Tapichalaca; F. inconspicua tapichalaca ♀ Paratype, Res. Tapichalaca; G. inconspicua palacio ♂, Jimbura; H. inconspicua petitia ♂ Holotype, Cord. Lagunillas" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
) does not have a complete FW band but a series of disconnected pale yellow patches heavily suffused with brown. It is phenotypically intermediate between
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FCE9FB28FC65D76C" box="[844,976,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">tapichalaca</emphasis>
n.
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FC52FB28FBE7D76C" box="[1015,1106,1268,1292]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="and">ssp. and</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FBFEFB28FB1AD76C" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[1115,1199,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FBFEFB28FB1AD76C" box="[1115,1199,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and until additional specimens are available for study it is considered as a subspecific hybrid. Further south,
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF1F320FBDCFAC4FAA6D74F" box="[1145,1299,1303,1327]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
collected in the Cordillera de Lagunillas (above Jimbura) (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF1F320FD09FAE0FCB3D734" box="[684,774,1340,1364]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="47.[151,244,1928,1949]" captionTargetBox="[257,1309,173,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-75@47.[235,1356,153,1915]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 6. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; B. inconspicua palacio ♂, Saraguro; C. inconspicua palacio ♂, El Monje; D. inconspicua palacio ♀, Saraguro; E. inconspicua tapichalaca ♂ Holotype, Res. Tapichalaca; F. inconspicua tapichalaca ♀ Paratype, Res. Tapichalaca; G. inconspicua palacio ♂, Jimbura; H. inconspicua petitia ♂ Holotype, Cord. Lagunillas" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 6G</figureCitation>
) has a faint, dirty orange FW band and is phenotypically intermediate between
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF1F320FE2BFABCFE57D718" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[398,482,1376,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FE2BFABCFE57D718" box="[398,482,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF1F320FDBDFABCFDD5D717" box="[536,608,1376,1399]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">petitia</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
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<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF7F326FF32F980FD67D415" blockId="34.[151,722,1627,1686]" box="[151,722,1627,1654]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="165E9B19FFF7F326FF32F980FD67D415" bold="true" box="[151,722,1627,1654]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FF32F980FD67D415" bold="true" box="[151,722,1627,1654]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF7F326FF32F980FDCDD415" authority="Pyrcz" authorityName="Pyrcz" authorityYear="2011" box="[151,632,1627,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="inconspicua" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="cuencana">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FF32F980FD9CD416" bold="true" box="[151,553,1628,1654]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Daedalma inconspicua cuencana</emphasis>
Pyrcz
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EE4D1CFFF7F326FD20F987FD67D415" box="[645,722,1627,1653]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="subSpecies">n. ssp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF7F326FF32F9A2FEF3D4F6" box="[151,326,1662,1686]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF7F326FF32F9A2FEF3D4F6" blockId="34.[151,722,1627,1686]" box="[151,326,1662,1686]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF7F326FF3AF9A2FEB6D4F6" box="[159,259,1662,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="43.[151,244,1932,1953]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,165,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-82@43.[226,1360,143,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias granadillas ♂ Holotype, Gualaceo-Limón; B. dinias radfordi Holotype ♂, Tapichalaca; C. boliviana boliviana ♂, Coroico; D. boliviana boliviana ♀, Río Vinto; E. boliviana peruviana ♂, Holotype, El Cedro; F. boliviana peruviana ♀, Paratype, El Cedro; G. inconspicua orientalis? ♂, Tolima; H. inconspicua cuencana ♂, Holotype" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 2H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF7F326FEABF9A2FE8BD4F6" box="[270,318,1662,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="53.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[218,1340,154,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-65@53.[205,1378,139,1965]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 12. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. inconspicua orientalis, Pondoa; B. inconspicua cuencana, Plan de Milagro; C. inconspicua tapichalaca, Res. Tapichalaca; D. inconspicua palacio, Saraguro; E. inconspicua petitia, Lagunillas; F. adamsi, Palcazu" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">12B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF7F326FF32F91AFD00D5F5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF7F326FF32F91AFD00D5F5" blockId="34.[151,1437,1734,2013]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FF32F91AFECFD4BF" bold="true" box="[151,378,1734,1759]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FE2FF91AFE91D562" collectingDate="1994-05-24" collectorName="F. Pinas" country="Ecuador" location="Barabon" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Azuay" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FE2FF91AFDA2D4BF" bold="true" box="[394,535,1734,1759]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectingCountry id="35BE6CE5FFF7F326FE2FF91AFDA2D4BF" box="[394,535,1734,1759]" name="Ecuador" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF7F326FD8DF91AFD09D4BE" box="[552,700,1734,1758]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FCAFF91AFCE1D4BE" box="[778,852,1734,1758]" country="Ecuador" name="Azuay" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Azuay</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FCC4F91AFC76D4BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF7F327FF32F980FE40D174:48767AAEFFF7F326FCC4F91AFC76D4BE" box="[865,963,1734,1758]" country="Ecuador" name="Barabon" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Azuay">Barabón</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FC6AF91AFBF1D4BE" box="[975,1092,1734,1758]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1994-05-24">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FC6AF91AFBF1D4BE" box="[975,1092,1734,1758]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1994-05-24">24.V.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FBF4F91BFB1FD4BE" box="[1105,1194,1734,1758]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">F. Piñas</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FB17F91AFB61D4BE" box="[1202,1236,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
., red, rectangular label saying
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FE94F936FCADD562" box="[305,792,1770,1794]" collectionCode="MZUJ" country="Ecuador" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF7F326FE94F936FE29D562" box="[305,412,1770,1794]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FE0FF937FE42D562" box="[426,503,1771,1794]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">MZUJ</collectionCode>
;
<typeStatus id="921292D7FFF7F326FDA1F936FD2BD562" box="[516,670,1770,1794]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FD14F936FCA5D562" box="[689,784,1770,1794]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FC80F936FB99D546" collectingDate="1998-11-22" collectionCode="TWP, MECN" collectorName="P. Boyer" country="Ecuador" elevation="3350" location="Plan de Milagro Km" municipality="Gualaceo" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Azuay" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FC80F936FCCDD562" box="[805,888,1770,1794]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FC21F936FC7BD562" box="[900,974,1770,1794]" country="Ecuador" name="Azuay" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Azuay</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF7F326FC79F936FBFCD562" box="[988,1097,1770,1794]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Gualaceo</collectingMunicipality>
, vía
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FB27F936FADAD562" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF7F327FF32F980FE40D174:48767AAEFFF7F326FB27F936FADAD562" box="[1154,1391,1770,1794]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Gualaceo" name="Plan de Milagro Km" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Azuay">Plan de Milagro Km</location>
16,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FF32F8D2FE86D546" box="[151,307,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3350.0" valueMax="3400.0" valueMin="3300.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF7F326FF32F8D2FE86D546" box="[151,307,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3350.0" valueMax="3400.0" valueMin="3300.0">33003400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FE9AF8D2FE74D546" box="[319,449,1806,1830]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1998-11-22">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FE9AF8D2FE74D546" box="[319,449,1806,1830]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1998-11-22">22.XI.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FE69F8D3FD9ED547" box="[460,555,1807,1831]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FD97F8D2FDE1D546" box="[562,596,1806,1830]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FDCCF8D3FD11D546" box="[617,676,1807,1830]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">TWP</collectionCode>
(
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FD13F8D2FD4AD546" box="[694,767,1806,1830]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
to be deposited in
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FC76F8D2FB90D546" box="[979,1061,1806,1830]" country="Ecuador" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm44-by7m" name="Museo Ecuadoriano de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">MECN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FB91F8D2FD38D52A" collectingDate="2004-02-09" collectionCode="PBF" collectorName="P. Boyer" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Cabogana" municipality="Ecuador" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Azuay" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FB91F8D2FB3BD546" box="[1076,1166,1806,1830]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="AD72B60FFFF7F326FB3DF8D2FB42D546" box="[1176,1271,1806,1830]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ecuador</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FAA7F8D2FAF9D546" box="[1282,1356,1806,1830]" country="Ecuador" name="Azuay" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Azuay</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FAF2F8D2FF7BD52B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF7F327FF32F980FE40D174:48767AAEFFF7F326FAF2F8D2FF7BD52B" country="Ecuador" municipality="Ecuador" name="Cabogana" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Azuay">Cabogana</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FF7CF8EEFE9AD52A" box="[217,303,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF7F326FF7CF8EEFE9AD52A" box="[217,303,1842,1866]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FE9EF8EEFE07D52A" box="[315,434,1842,1866]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2004-02-09">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FE9EF8EEFE07D52A" box="[315,434,1842,1866]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2004-02-09">09.II.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FE18F8EFFDAED52B" box="[445,539,1843,1867]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">P. Boyer</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FD84F8EFFDF6D52B" box="[545,579,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FDFDF8EFFD38D52A" box="[600,653,1843,1866]" country="Indonesia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0e59-8wpg" name="Perum Bio Farma" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">PBF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FD3BF8EEFB5FD52A" box="[670,1258,1842,1867]" collectingDate="1994-10-02" collectionCode="FPQ" collectorName="F. Pinas" country="Ecuador" location="Giron" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Azuay" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FD3BF8EEFD5BD52A" box="[670,750,1842,1866]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FD5DF8EEFCF7D52A" box="[760,834,1842,1866]" country="Ecuador" name="Azuay" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Azuay</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FCE9F8EEFC25D52A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF7F327FF32F980FE40D174:48767AAEFFF7F326FCE9F8EEFC25D52A" box="[844,912,1842,1866]" country="Ecuador" name="Giron" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Azuay">Girón</location>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FC3EF8EEFBA6D52A" box="[923,1043,1842,1866]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1994-10-02">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FC3EF8EEFBA6D52A" box="[923,1043,1842,1866]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1994-10-02">02.X.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FBBAF8EFFBC3D52A" box="[1055,1142,1842,1866]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">F. Piñas</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FBD9F8EFFB2BD52B" box="[1148,1182,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FB16F8EEFB5FD52A" box="[1203,1258,1842,1866]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FPQ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FB51F8EEFC54D511" collectingDate="1994-10-02" collectionCode="FPQ" collectorName="F. Pinas" country="Ecuador" elevation="2090" latitude="-3.1566668" location="Giron" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.145" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Azuay" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FB51F8EEFAF1D52A" box="[1268,1348,1842,1866]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FAEBF8EEFA2DD52A" box="[1358,1432,1842,1866]" country="Ecuador" name="Azuay" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Azuay</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FF32F885FF6ED511" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF7F327FF32F980FE40D174:48767AAEFFF7F326FF32F885FF6ED511" box="[151,219,1881,1905]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-3.1566668" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.145" name="Giron" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Azuay">Girón</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="289D4AB2FFF7F326FF4CF885FECCD511" box="[233,377,1878,1905]" degrees="79" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="15" seconds="42" value="-79.145">
79
<superScript id="BADC813DFFF7F326FEA0F88AFEB8D504" attach="none" box="[261,269,1878,1892]" fontSize="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">o</superScript>
0842W
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="289D4AB2FFF7F326FE22F885FDBBD511" box="[391,526,1878,1905]" degrees="03" direction="south" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-3.1566668">
03
<superScript id="BADC813DFFF7F326FE06F88AFE1ED504" attach="none" box="[419,427,1878,1892]" fontSize="6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">o</superScript>
0924S
</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FDB8F885FDC3D511" box="[541,630,1881,1905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.09" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="2090.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF7F326FDB8F885FDC3D511" box="[541,630,1881,1905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.09" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="2090.0">2090 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FD20F885FD48D511" box="[645,765,1881,1905]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1994-10-02">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FD20F885FD48D511" box="[645,765,1881,1905]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1994-10-02">02.X.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FCA9F886FCD3D511" box="[780,870,1881,1905]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">F. Piñas</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FCD5F885FC27D511" box="[880,914,1881,1905]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FC0FF885FC54D511" box="[938,993,1881,1905]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FPQ</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="FDC12628FFF7F326FC4BF885FD04D5F5" collectingDate="2007-05-26" collectionCode="SPC" collectorName="S. Padron" country="Ecuador" elevation="3000" location="Tarqui" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Azuay">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FC4BF885FB69D512" bold="true" box="[1006,1244,1881,1906]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Additional material</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="5BAFE7FCFFF7F326FB4BF885FAF4D511" box="[1262,1345,1881,1905]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
:
<collectingRegion id="8F6DE297FFF7F326FAEBF885FA2DD511" box="[1358,1432,1881,1905]" country="Ecuador" name="Azuay" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Azuay</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="48767AAEFFF7F326FF32F8A1FF56D5F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5009D63FFF7F327FF32F980FE40D174:48767AAEFFF7F326FF32F8A1FF56D5F5" box="[151,227,1917,1941]" country="Ecuador" name="Tarqui" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Azuay">Tarqui</location>
,
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FF48F8A1FEF1D5F5" box="[237,324,1917,1941]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation id="C684CB46FFF7F326FF48F8A1FEF1D5F5" box="[237,324,1917,1941]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="39170AB5FFF7F326FEF5F8A1FE73D5F5" box="[336,454,1917,1941]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2007-05-26">
<collectingDate id="2953F35DFFF7F326FEF5F8A1FE73D5F5" box="[336,454,1917,1941]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2007-05-26">26.V.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="E05C49A3FFF7F326FE74F8A1FD88D5F5" box="[465,573,1917,1941]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">S. Padrón</collectorName>
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FDE1F8A2FDD3D5F6" box="[580,614,1918,1942]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">leg</emphasis>
.,
<collectionCode id="2BB8B4B0FFF7F326FDD9F8A1FD04D5F5" box="[636,689,1917,1941]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">SPC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF7F327FF62F87DFE09D3AF" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF7F327FF62F87DFA8FD3CC" blockId="34.[151,1437,1734,2013]" lastBlockId="35.[151,1436,151,788]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF7F326FF62F87DFEEED5DA" bold="true" box="[199,347,1953,1978]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Description:</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF7F326FE61F87DFD94D5D9" box="[452,545,1953,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="43.[151,244,1932,1953]" captionTargetBox="[241,1347,165,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-82@43.[226,1360,143,1925]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daedalma adults (left: dorsum, right: venter). A. dinias granadillas ♂ Holotype, Gualaceo-Limón; B. dinias radfordi Holotype ♂, Tapichalaca; C. boliviana boliviana ♂, Coroico; D. boliviana boliviana ♀, Río Vinto; E. boliviana peruviana ♂, Holotype, El Cedro; F. boliviana peruviana ♀, Paratype, El Cedro; G. inconspicua orientalis? ♂, Tolima; H. inconspicua cuencana ♂, Holotype" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
): Head, thorax and abdomen: not differing from nominate subspecies. Wings: FW length:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FEB8F819FE2DD5BD" box="[285,408,1989,2013]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="23.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="22.0">2224 mm</quantity>
, mean:
<quantity id="8A518190FFF7F326FE55F819FDD1D5BD" box="[496,612,1989,2013]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.275" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="22.75">22.75 mm</quantity>
, n=6. The subspecies differs from nominate and other races in its considerably smaller size; dorsal surface of wings grey-brown as in nominate, considerably lighter than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FA8CFF44FA20D2D0" box="[1321,1429,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">orientalis</emphasis>
; FWV has no reddish median suffusion apparent in nominate; lighter, pale yellow patch in distal border of discal cell is disconnected from wide lighter chestnut postdiscal area in cells M3-Cu1 and Cu1-Cu2, contrary to nominate,
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FF32FED9FEB7D37C" box="[151,258,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">variegata</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FE9AFED8FE1ED37C" box="[319,427,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">orientalis</emphasis>
; HWV ground colour is considerably lighter than in
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FBBDFED8FB36D37C" box="[1048,1155,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">orientalis</emphasis>
, which has a noticeable chocolate brown pattern, and similar to nominate.
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FD70FEFBFCF6D320" bold="true" box="[725,835,295,320]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="D59230F0FFF6F327FCF0FEFBFC08D35F" box="[853,957,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="53.[151,244,1950,1971]" captionTargetBox="[218,1340,154,1936]" captionTargetId="figure-65@53.[205,1378,139,1965]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 12. Daedalma male genitalia (in lateral view, aedeagus removed from its natural position). A. inconspicua orientalis, Pondoa; B. inconspicua cuencana, Plan de Milagro; C. inconspicua tapichalaca, Res. Tapichalaca; D. inconspicua palacio, Saraguro; E. inconspicua petitia, Lagunillas; F. adamsi, Palcazu" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
): Uncus length of tegumen dorsum, stout, slightly arched; gnathos half length of uncus, stout basally, gradually narrowing to a sharp tip, similar to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FA80FE91FAD8D304" box="[1317,1389,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">onorei</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FF32FEACFEB7D3E8" box="[151,258,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">orientalis</emphasis>
; saccus about same depth as
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF6F327FDF5FEACFD11D3E8" authorityName="Dognin" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Dognin" baseAuthorityYear="2011" box="[592,676,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Daedalma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palacio">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FDF5FEACFD11D3E8" box="[592,676,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">palacio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FD79FEACFCD5D3E8" box="[732,864,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">tapichalaca</emphasis>
; valvae about length of tegumen + uncus, slender, gradually narrowing from middle to apex, similar to
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FD40FE49FC98D3CC" box="[741,813,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">onorei</emphasis>
; aedeagus not differing from other subspecies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF6F327FF62FE6BFE09D3AF" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,788]" box="[199,444,439,463]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FEMALE: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF6F327FF62FE00FB8ED393" box="[199,1083,476,500]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF6F327FF62FE00FB8ED393" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,788]" box="[199,1083,476,500]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FF62FE00FEFDD394" bold="true" box="[199,328,476,500]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Etymology</emphasis>
: This subspecies is named after the Cuenca valley, where it occurs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B37FFEFFF6F327FF62FDDCFE40D174" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D162C75FFF6F327FF62FDDCFE40D174" blockId="35.[151,1436,151,788]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FF62FDDCFE81D078" bold="true" box="[199,308,512,536]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Remarks</emphasis>
: This subspecies, recognised immediately from other races of
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FC5EFDDDFB10D077" box="[1019,1189,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">D. inconspicua</emphasis>
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by its smaller size, is apparently endemic to the environs of Cuenca, where it has been recorded on both east and west Andean slopes. It occurs in the uppermost forest, where it is most frequently observed while hilltopping in the company of
<taxonomicName id="8AA957F6FFF6F327FAFCFD95FF59D0E4" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Junea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="doraete">
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FAFCFD95FF59D0E4" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Junea doraete</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FE81FDB0FE26D0E4" box="[292,403,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Steremnia</emphasis>
species. A
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single male specimen collected by Sebastián Padrón in the hills southeast of Río Tarqui, just south of Cuenca, is tentatively associated with this taxon. This specimen differs from typical
<emphasis id="7FDDF067FFF6F327FA94FD4DFA29D0C8" box="[1329,1436,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">cuencana</emphasis>
in having the pale markings of the FWV a pale orange colour, rather than pale grey. In addition, the pale dusting of scales at the distal end of the discal cell and subapex of the FWD seen in the figured
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appears in this specimen orange, rather than white.
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Genus
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[238,373,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Dasypogon</emphasis>
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<emphasis box="[151,266,1552,1575]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Dasypogon</emphasis>
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.
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<typeStatus box="[477,527,1552,1576]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Type</typeStatus>
species:
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<emphasis box="[620,776,1551,1575]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Asilus diadema</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[782,943,1551,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368" refId="ref10369" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1781) Species insectorum, exhibentes eorum differentias specificas, synonyma auctorum, loca natalia, metamorphosin, adjectis observationibus, descriptionibus. II. impensis C. E. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilonii, 517 pp." type="book" year="1781">Fabricius, 1781</bibRefCitation>
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. Designated by
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.
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The genus
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<emphasis box="[275,403,1622,1647]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">Dasypogon</emphasis>
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is defined predominantly by a large body and distinct sexual dimorphism manifested by the body and pilosity coloration. Males are more uniformly black, including smoky black wings, while females have a partially red abdomen and legs, and a more brownish coloration of the wings. The species are rather similar to each other in external morphology and can be reliably identified only using the morphology of the male terminalia. However, for species from Central Europe, the following key is useful.
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Key to the species of
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from Central Europe
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1436,1942,2023]" box="[151,1436,1942,1964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">1. Wings smoky black, mystax with black setae (males, Fig. 1A, B, E, F)........................................... 2</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1436,1942,2023]" box="[151,1436,1972,1994]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">- Wings brown, mystax with silver-white setae (females, Fig. 1C, D, G, H)........................................ 3</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1436,1942,2023]" box="[151,1436,2001,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">
2. Abdomen without whitish tomentum in the lateral posterior part of tergites 25 (Fig. 1B)..........
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<emphasis box="[1213,1230,2002,2023]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1242,1325,2001,2022]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="368">diadema</emphasis>
(Fabricius)
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- Abdomen with whitish tomentum in the lateral posterior part of tergites 15 (
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)..............
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<emphasis box="[1224,1241,152,173]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1254,1354,151,172]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">diabolicus</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1360,1436,152,173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">
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3. Each acanthophorite composed of a group of five spines, sternites without whitish tomentum, coloration of thoracic and abdominal macrosetae and setae usually predominantly black (
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).....................
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<emphasis box="[1213,1230,211,232]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">D</emphasis>
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(Fabricius)
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- Each acanthophorite composed of a group of six spines, sternites 14 with whitish tomentum in the lateral posterior part, coloration of thoracic and abdominal macrosetae and setae usually predominantly yellow-brown (
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)..............................................................................................
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<emphasis box="[1224,1241,299,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="369">D</emphasis>
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</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>5230</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>367</mods:start>
<mods:end>380</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5230.3.6</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5230.3.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7561548</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">21AD7EFD-EDCE-44D3-BA66-1C97F3F5EF23</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection box="[151,519,294,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,519,294,357]" box="[151,519,294,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,519,294,321]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,519,294,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<taxonomicName authority="Szczepański, 2023" authorityName="Szczepański" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,418,294,321]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolicus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,418,294,321]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Dasypogon diabolicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[425,519,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,482,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,519,294,357]" box="[151,482,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
(
<figureCitation box="[159,284,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1078,1102]" captionTargetBox="[154,1427,353,1055]" captionTargetId="figure-238@2.[151,1436,345,1055]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal and lateral habitus of Dasypogon diadema (AD) and Dasypogon diabolicus sp. nov. (EH)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561552/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Figs 1EH</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[295,365,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1652,1676]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,567,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-190@5.[151,1436,561,1629]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male terminalia of Dasypogon diadema (A, B) and Dasypogon diabolicus sp. nov. (C, D); A, C: Male terminalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: ae—aedeagus, bst—gonocoxite (basistylus), dst—gonostylus (dististylus), ga—gonocoxite appendage, hyp—hypandrium; B, D: Aedeagus, ventral, lateral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: eja—ejaculatory apodeme; llb—lateral lobe; lpr—lateral projection; mlb—median lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561556/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">2C, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[376,474,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1016,1040]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,346,992]" captionTargetId="figure-569@6.[151,1436,345,1001]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female terminalia of Dasypogon diadema (A, C, E) and Dasypogon diabolicus sp. nov. (B, D, F); A, B: sternite 8; C, D: furca, spermathecal ducts and spermathecae; E, F: furca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561560/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">3B, D, F</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,402,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,318,402,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Type locality.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectorName="Krzyzanowice NR" country="Poland" latitude="50.453335" location="Swietokrzyskie Province" longLatPrecision="18" longitude="20.56" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Swietokrzyskie">
<collectingCountry box="[333,414,403,429]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Poland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[434,724,403,431]" country="Poland" name="Swietokrzyskie" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Świętokrzyskie Province</collectingRegion>
, Gmina Pińczów,
<collectorName box="[953,1169,403,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice NR</collectorName>
[GPS c.
<geoCoordinate box="[1296,1432,404,431]" degrees="50" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" precision="15" seconds="12" value="50.453335">50°2712″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[151,287,440,467]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" precision="15" seconds="36" value="20.56">20°3336″E</geoCoordinate>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,402,2015]" box="[199,500,474,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,500,474,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
Type material:
<typeStatus box="[382,495,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,402,2015]" box="[199,1402,511,539]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<materialsCitation box="[199,1381,511,539]" collectingDate="2022-04-08" collectionCode="USMB" collectorName="Poland, DA &amp; Wojciech Szczepanski" country="Poland" location="Zakosciele" municipality="Krzyzanowice" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,290,511,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<collectingCountry box="[199,285,511,537]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Poland</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
♁—
<collectorName box="[335,462,511,539]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Poland, DA</collectorName>
68,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FE3DFE7D8A27FDED" box="[499,620,511,537]" country="Poland" municipality="Krzyzanowice" name="Zakosciele" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Zakościele</location>
, rez.
<collectingMunicipality box="[677,837,511,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[848,972,511,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="2022-04-08">
<collectingDate box="[848,972,511,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="2022-04-08">04.08.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[983,1229,511,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Wojciech Szczepański</collectorName>
, leg. [
<collectionCode box="[1293,1375,511,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">USMB</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,402,2015]" box="[199,328,547,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,328,547,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<typeStatus box="[199,323,547,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,402,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="ZMUH, ZSM" collectorName="Gg. Necker" country="Austria" county="Neusiedler See" location="Osterreich" municipality="Jllmitz" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,299,582,608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<collectingCountry box="[199,294,582,608]" name="Austria" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Austria</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
2 ♁♁—
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FE40FDCA8A4DFD97" box="[398,518,584,611]" country="Austria" county="Neusiedler See" municipality="Jllmitz" name="Osterreich" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Österreich</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[529,608,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Jllmitz</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty box="[619,788,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Neusiedler See</collectingCounty>
[
<collectionCode box="[802,893,583,609]" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/82c5-17ij" name="Zoological Museum, University of Hanoi" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">ZMUH</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁—Neusiedlersee, Hacklberg, 12.08.[19]62,
<collectorName box="[151,280,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Gg. Necker</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[294,360,619,645]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount box="[378,411,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation box="[439,679,619,645]" collectionCode="ZSM" country="Austria" location="Calvarienberg" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FE79FDE98A1BFD71" box="[439,592,619,645]" country="Austria" name="Calvarienberg" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Calvarienberg</location>
[
<collectionCode box="[606,672,619,645]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,402,2015]" box="[199,1165,654,683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<materialsCitation box="[199,1161,654,683]" collectingDate="1932-12-07" collectionCode="NMP" collectorName="V. Zavadil" country="Czech Republic" location="Czech Republic" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,396,654,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<collectingCountry box="[199,391,654,680]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
1 ♁— Mor. Pisek [Moravský Písek],
<date box="[815,944,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1932-12-07">
<collectingDate box="[815,944,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1932-12-07">12.07.1932</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[955,1071,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">V. Zavadil</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[1085,1154,655,681]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,402,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="Hungaria &amp; Orkeny" country="Hungary" determinerName="Povolny" location="Hungaria" municipality="Orkeny" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,316,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<collectingCountry box="[199,311,691,717]" name="Hungary" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Hungary</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount box="[322,354,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectorName box="[392,499,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Hungaria</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[510,595,692,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Örkény</collectorName>
, 19.07.[19]81, det.
<determinerName box="[811,904,691,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Povolný</determinerName>
[
<collectionCode box="[918,984,691,717]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁—
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FBE1FD318CD1FD39" box="[1071,1178,691,717]" country="Hungary" municipality="Orkeny" name="Hungaria" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Hungaria</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[1189,1274,692,719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Örkény</collectingMunicipality>
, 21.07.[19]81, det.
<determinerName box="[197,290,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Povolný</determinerName>
[
<collectionCode box="[301,367,727,753]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation box="[383,1123,727,755]" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="Hungarn. &amp; Pfeiffer &amp; Anker." country="Hungary" location="Hungar." pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount box="[383,412,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectorName box="[450,558,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Hungarn.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[566,651,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Pfeiffer</collectorName>
coll. [
<collectionCode box="[716,782,727,753]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁—
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FCAFFD558BF5FD05" box="[865,958,727,753]" country="Hungary" name="Hungar." pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Hungar.</location>
,
<collectorName box="[964,1040,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Anker.</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[1051,1117,727,753]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="Hungaria &amp; Sammlung Hiendlamyr" country="Hungary" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount box="[1132,1161,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectorName box="[1199,1306,727,753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Hungaria</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Sammlung Hiendlamyr</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[299,365,763,789]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
]; 11 ♁♁
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation box="[473,968,763,789]" collectingDate="1906-07-18" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="Ujpest &amp; Hungaria" country="Hungary" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<specimenCount box="[473,521,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
<collectorName box="[549,625,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Ujpest</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[637,744,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Hungaria</collectorName>
,
<date box="[755,881,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1906-07-18">
<collectingDate box="[755,881,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1906-07-18">18.07.1906</collectingDate>
</date>
[
<collectionCode box="[895,961,763,789]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation box="[993,1396,763,789]" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="Thalhammer &amp; Kalocsa" country="Hungary" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount box="[993,1025,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectorName box="[1063,1208,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Thalhammer</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1219,1309,763,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Kalocsa</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[1323,1389,763,789]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,402,2015]" box="[199,1324,799,827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<materialsCitation box="[199,1319,799,827]" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="Bessarabien &amp; Prof. Dr. M. Hering &amp; Bln. N &amp; Zoolog. Museum" country="Moldova" location="Moldova" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,314,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<collectingCountry box="[199,309,799,825]" name="Moldova" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Moldova</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
1 ♁,
<specimenCount box="[377,410,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectorName box="[439,572,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Bessarabien</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[583,804,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Prof. Dr. M. Hering</collectorName>
legit,
<collectorName box="[874,951,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Bln. N</collectorName>
4,
<collectorName box="[977,1170,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Zoolog. Museum</collectorName>
1938 [
<collectionCode box="[1247,1313,799,825]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,402,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1994-07-13" collectingDateMax="1997-07-29" collectingDateMin="1994-07-13" collectionCode="USMB" collectorName="Nida Vall. &amp; Krzyzanowice Res. &amp; R. Dobosz &amp; Upland &amp; Skowronno, DA &amp; Polonia, DA &amp; Rez. Krzyzanowice &amp; H. Szoltys &amp; Skotniki Res., DA &amp; J. Grzywocz" country="Poland" location="Malopolska" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Malopolskie">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,283,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<collectingCountry box="[199,283,835,861]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Poland</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 4 ♁♁,
<specimenCount box="[374,422,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
<collectorName box="[450,567,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Nida Vall.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[578,798,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice Res.</collectorName>
,
<date box="[809,936,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1994-11-07">
<collectingDate box="[809,936,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1994-11-07">11.07.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[995,1114,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">R. Dobosz</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[1127,1215,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">USMB</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁—
<collectorName box="[1316,1432,835,861]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Nida Vall.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[151,368,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice Res.</collectorName>
,
<date box="[377,505,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1994-07-13">
<collectingDate box="[377,505,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1994-07-13">13.07.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[559,674,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">R.Dobosz</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[685,773,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">USMB</collectionCode>
];1 ♁—
<collectingRegion box="[854,986,871,897]" country="Poland" name="Malopolskie" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Małopolska</collectingRegion>
<collectorName box="[990,1075,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Upland</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[1084,1267,871,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Skowronno, DA</collectorName>
69,
<date box="[1303,1432,870,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1996-07-15">
<collectingDate box="[1303,1432,870,897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1996-07-15">15.07.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[201,321,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">R. Dobosz</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[335,423,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">USMB</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁—
<collectorName box="[514,658,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Polonia, DA</collectorName>
69,
<collectorName box="[698,922,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Rez. Krzyżanowice</collectorName>
,
<date box="[934,1062,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1997-07-29">
<collectingDate box="[934,1062,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1997-07-29">29.07.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[1125,1242,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">H. Szołtys</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[1258,1346,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">USMB</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁—
<collectingRegion box="[151,283,943,969]" country="Poland" name="Malopolskie" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Małopolska</collectingRegion>
<collectorName box="[292,377,943,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Upland</collectorName>
,
<collectorName box="[390,601,943,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Skotniki Res., DA</collectorName>
78,
<date box="[643,771,943,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1996-07-14">
<collectingDate box="[643,771,943,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1996-07-14">14.07.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[834,976,943,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">J. Grzywocz</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[991,1079,943,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">USMB</collectionCode>
]; 1
</materialsCitation>
♁,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1998-07-26" collectingDateMax="1998-07-29" collectingDateMin="1998-07-26" collectionCode="USMB" collectorName="Krzyzanowice, DA &amp; J. Grzywocz" country="Poland" county="Wyz." location="Krzyzanowice" municipality="Wyz." pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Malopolskie">
<specimenCount box="[1158,1193,943,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectingCounty box="[1221,1275,943,969]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Wyż.</collectingCounty>
<collectingRegion box="[1283,1418,943,969]" country="Poland" name="Malopolskie" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Małopolska</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName box="[151,372,979,1005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice, DA</collectorName>
69,
<date box="[414,542,979,1005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1998-07-26">
<collectingDate box="[414,542,979,1005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1998-07-26">26.07.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[607,749,979,1005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">J. Grzywocz</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[765,853,979,1005]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">USMB</collectionCode>
]; 3 ♁♁—
<collectingMunicipality box="[954,1012,980,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Wyż.</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingRegion box="[1020,1155,979,1005]" country="Poland" name="Malopolskie" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Małopolska</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FB5FFC518D7DFC19" box="[1169,1334,979,1005]" country="Poland" county="Wyz." municipality="Wyz." name="Krzyzanowice" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" stateProvince="Malopolskie">Krzyżanowice</location>
, DA69,
<date box="[151,279,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1998-07-29">
<collectingDate box="[151,279,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1998-07-29">29.07.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[340,480,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">J. Grzywocz</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[494,582,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">USMB</collectionCode>
]; 5 ♁♁
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1951-07-08" collectingDateMax="2022-04-08" collectingDateMin="1951-07-08" collectionCode="USMB, RZ, MIZ" collectorName="Poland, DA &amp; Zakosciele &amp; Krzyzanowice &amp; Wojciech Szczepanski &amp; Pinczow &amp; B. Soszynski &amp; Bogucice &amp; Distr. Pinczow &amp; A. Kostrowicki &amp; K. Winnik &amp; Polonia &amp; Ekipa I. Z." country="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4">
<specimenCount box="[678,726,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
<collectorName box="[755,890,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Poland, DA</collectorName>
68,
<collectorName box="[929,1053,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Zakościele</collectorName>
, rez.
<collectorName box="[1113,1278,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice</collectorName>
,
<date box="[1289,1418,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="2022-04-08">
<collectingDate box="[1289,1418,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="2022-04-08">04.08.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[151,405,1051,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Wojciech Szczepański</collectorName>
, leg. [
<collectionCode box="[473,561,1051,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">USMB</collectionCode>
]; 2 ♁♁—
<collectorName box="[672,770,1051,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Pińczów</collectorName>
,
<date box="[782,896,1051,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1977-08-06">
<collectingDate box="[782,896,1051,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1977-08-06">6.08.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[958,1105,1051,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">B. Soszyński</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[1120,1163,1052,1079]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374"></collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁—
<collectorName box="[1254,1363,1051,1077]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Bogucice</collectorName>
,
<collectorName pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Distr. Pińczów</collectorName>
,
<date box="[262,377,1086,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1951-07-08">
<collectingDate box="[262,377,1086,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1951-07-08">8.07.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[439,614,1087,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">A. Kostrowicki</collectorName>
et
<collectorName box="[653,772,1087,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">K. Winnik</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[788,847,1087,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">MIZ</collectionCode>
]; 3 ♁♁—
<collectorName box="[961,1047,1087,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Polonia</collectorName>
merid.,
<collectorName box="[1145,1301,1087,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice</collectorName>
—wzgórze, distr.
<collectorName box="[213,311,1123,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Pińczów</collectorName>
,
<date box="[321,450,1122,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1957-03-07">
<collectingDate box="[321,450,1122,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1957-03-07">03.07.1957</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[509,628,1123,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Ekipa I. Z.</collectorName>
PAN [
<collectionCode box="[702,761,1123,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">MIZ</collectionCode>
]; 1
</materialsCitation>
♁,
<materialsCitation box="[835,1419,1123,1149]" collectorName="Krzyzanowice" country="Poland" location="Polonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount box="[835,867,1123,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FC47FBE18B94FB89" box="[905,991,1123,1149]" country="Poland" name="Polonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Polonia</location>
merid.,
<collectorName box="[1083,1239,1123,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice</collectorName>
—wzgórze, distr
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,402,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
Pińczów,
<date box="[260,389,1158,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1956-08-22">22.08.1956</date>
, leg. Ekipa I. Z. PAN [
<collectionCode box="[645,704,1159,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">MIZ</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁—
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1956-07-22" collectionCode="MIZ" collectorName="Ekipa I. Z." country="Poland" location="Krzyzanowice" municipality="Pinczow" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry box="[793,879,1159,1185]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Polonia</collectingCountry>
merid.,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FC03FB058C22FB55" box="[973,1129,1159,1185]" country="Poland" municipality="Pinczow" name="Krzyzanowice" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice</location>
—wzgórze, distr.
<collectingMunicipality box="[1321,1419,1159,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Pińczów</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[151,280,1194,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1956-07-22">
<collectingDate box="[151,280,1194,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1956-07-22">22.07.1956</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[336,453,1195,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Ekipa I. Z.</collectorName>
PAN [
<collectionCode box="[524,583,1195,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">MIZ</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount box="[600,631,1195,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1952-07-31" collectionCode="MIZ" collectorName="Ekipa I. Z." country="Poland" location="Krzyzanowice" municipality="Pinczow" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry box="[669,755,1195,1221]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Polonia</collectingCountry>
merid.,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FC82FB298BBAFB31" box="[844,1009,1195,1221]" country="Poland" municipality="Pinczow" name="Krzyzanowice" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice</location>
, distr.
<collectingMunicipality box="[1079,1177,1195,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Pińczów</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[1186,1315,1194,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1952-07-31">
<collectingDate box="[1186,1315,1194,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1952-07-31">31.07.1952</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Ekipa I. Z.</collectorName>
PAN [
<collectionCode box="[276,335,1231,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">MIZ</collectionCode>
]; 1
</materialsCitation>
♁—
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1952-01-08" collectionCode="MIZ" collectorName="Ekipa I. Z." country="Poland" location="Krzyzanowice" municipality="Pinczow" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<collectingCountry box="[425,511,1231,1257]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Polonia</collectingCountry>
merid.,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FD90FB4D8B48FB1D" box="[606,771,1231,1257]" country="Poland" municipality="Pinczow" name="Krzyzanowice" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice</location>
, distr.
<collectingMunicipality box="[846,944,1231,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Pińczów</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[956,1084,1230,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1952-01-08">
<collectingDate box="[956,1084,1230,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1952-01-08">01.08.1952</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[1146,1267,1231,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Ekipa I. Z.</collectorName>
PAN [
<collectionCode box="[1343,1402,1231,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">MIZ</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation box="[221,1210,1266,1293]" collectingDate="1952-05-08" collectionCode="MIZ" collectorName="Ekipa I. Z." country="Poland" location="Krzyzanowice" municipality="Pinczow" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry box="[221,307,1267,1293]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Polonia</collectingCountry>
merid.,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FE40FB718A78FAF9" box="[398,563,1267,1293]" country="Poland" municipality="Pinczow" name="Krzyzanowice" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice</location>
, distr.
<collectingMunicipality box="[634,732,1267,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Pińczów</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[742,871,1266,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1952-05-08">
<collectingDate box="[742,871,1266,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1952-05-08">05.08.1952</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[929,1047,1267,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Ekipa I. Z.</collectorName>
PAN [
<collectionCode box="[1119,1178,1267,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">MIZ</collectionCode>
]; 1
</materialsCitation>
♁—
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1952-08-08" collectionCode="MIZ" collectorName="Ekipa I. Z." country="Poland" location="Krzyzanowice" municipality="Pinczow" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry box="[1265,1351,1267,1293]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Polonia</collectingCountry>
merid.,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FF59FA958977FAC5" box="[151,316,1303,1329]" country="Poland" municipality="Pinczow" name="Krzyzanowice" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice</location>
, distr.
<collectingMunicipality box="[389,487,1303,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Pińczów</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[497,626,1302,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1952-08-08">
<collectingDate box="[497,626,1302,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1952-08-08">08.08.1952</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[685,805,1303,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Ekipa I. Z.</collectorName>
PAN [
<collectionCode box="[879,938,1303,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">MIZ</collectionCode>
]; 1
</materialsCitation>
♁—
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1952-11-08" collectionCode="MIZ" collectorName="Ekipa I. Z." country="Poland" location="Krzyzanowice" municipality="Pinczow" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry box="[1027,1113,1303,1329]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Polonia</collectingCountry>
merid.,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FB7BFA958D11FAC5" box="[1205,1370,1303,1329]" country="Poland" municipality="Pinczow" name="Krzyzanowice" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice</location>
, distr.
<collectingMunicipality box="[151,249,1339,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Pińczów</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[261,389,1338,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1952-11-08">
<collectingDate box="[261,389,1338,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1952-11-08">11.08.1952</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[451,574,1339,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Ekipa I. Z.</collectorName>
PAN [
<collectionCode box="[651,710,1339,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">MIZ</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount box="[730,763,1339,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1963-07-19" collectionCode="MIZ, MNHUW" collectorName="R. Wojarz &amp; G. Pieprzowe &amp; Sandomierz, G &amp; Kamien" country="Poland" location="Krzyzanowice" municipality="Pinczow" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry box="[801,890,1339,1365]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Polonia</collectingCountry>
;
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FC49FAB98C67FAA1" box="[903,1068,1339,1365]" country="Poland" municipality="Pinczow" name="Krzyzanowice" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice</location>
, distr.
<collectingMunicipality box="[1144,1242,1339,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Pińczów</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[1254,1382,1339,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1963-07-19">
<collectingDate box="[1254,1382,1339,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1963-07-19">19.07.1963</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[151,264,1375,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">R. Wojarz</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[278,337,1375,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">MIZ</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁—
<collectorName box="[427,583,1375,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">G. Pieprzowe</collectorName>
, 23.07.[19]55, [Noskiewicz] [
<collectionCode box="[918,1039,1375,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">MNHUW</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount box="[1058,1090,1375,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectorName box="[1128,1299,1375,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Sandomierz, G</collectorName>
. Pieprzowe,
<collectorName box="[151,240,1411,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Kamień</collectorName>
2, 29.07.[19]53, [Noskiewicz] [
<collectionCode box="[616,737,1411,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">MNHUW</collectionCode>
]; 1
</materialsCitation>
♁—
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1991-10-07" collectionCode="ISEZ" collectorName="A. Palaczyk" country="Poland" location="Krzyzanowice" municipality="Pinczow" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry box="[826,902,1412,1439]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Poland</collectingCountry>
,
<date box="[917,1046,1411,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1991-10-07">
<collectingDate box="[917,1046,1411,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1991-10-07">10.07.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, rez.
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FB95FA018CB6FA69" box="[1115,1277,1411,1437]" country="Poland" municipality="Pinczow" name="Krzyzanowice" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice</location>
n.
<collectingMunicipality box="[1321,1419,1411,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Pińczów</collectingMunicipality>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[199,335,1447,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">A. Palaczyk</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[350,417,1447,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">ISEZ</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁,
<specimenCount box="[495,538,1447,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation box="[564,1418,1447,1473]" collectingDate="1993-06-08" collectionCode="ISEZ" collectorName="A. Palaczyk" country="Poland" location="Krzyzanowice" municipality="Pinczow" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry box="[564,634,1447,1473]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Poland</collectingCountry>
,
<date box="[645,774,1447,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1993-06-08">
<collectingDate box="[645,774,1447,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1993-06-08">06.08.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
, rez.
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FC8AFA258BADFA35" box="[836,998,1447,1473]" country="Poland" municipality="Pinczow" name="Krzyzanowice" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice</location>
n.
<collectingMunicipality box="[1035,1133,1447,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Pińczów</collectingMunicipality>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[1192,1329,1447,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">A. Palaczyk</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[1344,1411,1447,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">ISEZ</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation box="[151,1022,1483,1509]" collectingDate="1991-10-07" collectionCode="ISEZ" collectorName="A. Palaczyk" country="Poland" location="Nida Valley" municipality="Krzyzanowice" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry box="[151,232,1483,1509]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Poland</collectingCountry>
,
<date box="[243,372,1483,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1991-10-07">
<collectingDate box="[243,372,1483,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1991-10-07">10.07.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FEB1FA498A4EFA11" box="[383,517,1483,1509]" country="Poland" municipality="Krzyzanowice" name="Nida Valley" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Nida Valley</location>
, rez.
<collectingMunicipality box="[576,741,1483,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Krzyżanowice</collectingMunicipality>
, leg.
<collectorName box="[798,933,1483,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">A. Palaczyk</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[947,1014,1483,1509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">ISEZ</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[151,1437,402,2015]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1947-06-24" collectingDateMax="1963-07-31" collectingDateMin="1947-06-24" collectionCode="NMP, USMB, ZSM" collectorName="M. Hradsky &amp; Dr. Padr &amp; J. Moucha &amp; Nitra, Dr. K &amp; V. Kevazd &amp; Ing J. Palasek &amp; Slov. Or. &amp; D. Hoffer &amp; Slov. N. Mesta &amp; Dr. Hoffer &amp; J. Pospisil &amp; Dr. Z. Padr &amp; Ing. J. Palasek" country="Slovakia" location="Slovakia" municipality="Sturovo" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="23" specimenCount-female="23">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,302,1518,1544]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">
<collectingCountry box="[199,302,1518,1544]" name="Slovakia" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 47 ♁♁—
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD713CFF82FE6BFA6D8A41F9FD" box="[421,522,1519,1545]" country="Slovakia" municipality="Sturovo" name="Slovakia" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Slovakia</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[532,623,1520,1547]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Štúrovo</collectingMunicipality>
, 07.[19]56,
<collectorName box="[758,891,1519,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">M. Hradský</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[904,971,1519,1545]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
; 4 ♁
<collectionCode box="[1030,1109,1519,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">USMB</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁,
<specimenCount box="[1188,1235,1519,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
— Štúrovo-CSR,
<date box="[151,280,1554,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1959-07-28">
<collectingDate box="[151,280,1554,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1959-07-28">28.07.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
, lgt.
<collectorName box="[339,435,1555,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Dr. Pádr</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[451,520,1555,1581]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 4 ♁♁,
<specimenCount box="[623,673,1555,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
— Štúrovo-CSR,
<date box="[883,998,1554,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1959-08-08">
<collectingDate box="[883,998,1554,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1959-08-08">8.08.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
, lgt.
<collectorName box="[1057,1153,1555,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Dr. Pádr</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[1169,1238,1555,1581]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁— Slovakia, Rem. Hámre [Remetské Hámre], 10.07.[19]54, leg.
<collectorName box="[766,888,1591,1617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">J. Moucha</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[907,976,1591,1617]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁— Slovakia,
<collectorName box="[1192,1339,1591,1617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Nitra, Dr. K</collectorName>
. Pfleger [
<collectionCode box="[158,227,1627,1653]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁—
<collectorName box="[320,439,1627,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">V. Kevazd</collectorName>
[Velky Kevezd], Slov.,
<date box="[716,844,1627,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1947-06-24">
<collectingDate box="[716,844,1627,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1947-06-24">24.06.1947</collectingDate>
</date>
, Sustera [
<collectionCode box="[957,1026,1627,1653]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 3 ♁♁— Slov., Kráľovský Chlmec, 07.1956,
<collectorName box="[260,398,1663,1689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">M. Hradský</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[416,485,1663,1689]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 4 ♁♁,
<specimenCount box="[592,627,1663,1689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
— Slovakia, Kevežd [Košice], 5.07.[19]54, leg.
<collectorName box="[1193,1314,1663,1689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">J. Moucha</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[1331,1400,1663,1689]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁,
<specimenCount box="[188,221,1699,1725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
— Kral. Chlumec [Kráľovský Chlmec], 7.08.[19]48, BiK [
<collectionCode box="[892,961,1699,1725]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 8 ♁♁,
<specimenCount box="[1060,1094,1699,1725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
— Kral. Chlumec [Kráľovský Chlmec], 1.07.[19]54, leg.
<collectorName box="[455,572,1735,1761]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">J. Moucha</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[586,655,1735,1761]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁— Kráľovský Chlmec, Slovakia mer., Bouček [
<collectionCode box="[1241,1310,1735,1761]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁—
<collectorName pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Ing J. Palasek</collectorName>
, Somotor Slov., CSR,
<date box="[515,644,1770,1797]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1959-07-16">
<collectingDate box="[515,644,1770,1797]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1959-07-16">16.07.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
, [
<collectionCode box="[661,730,1771,1797]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁— CSR, Slov., Somotor, 07.1965, lgt. Kocourek [
<collectionCode box="[1335,1404,1771,1797]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁— Slovakia or, Čičarovce,
<date box="[468,597,1806,1833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1954-06-23">
<collectingDate box="[468,597,1806,1833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1954-06-23">23.06.1954</collectingDate>
</date>
, lgt. Maran [
<collectionCode box="[738,807,1807,1833]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount box="[825,856,1807,1833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectorName box="[894,995,1807,1833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Slov. Or.</collectorName>
, Vrch Jmberg u Brehova, 15.07.[19]51,
<collectorName box="[151,259,1843,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">D. Hoffer</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[273,342,1843,1869]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 2 ♁♁— Pilis u
<collectorName box="[528,696,1843,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Slov. N. Mesta</collectorName>
, 11.07.[19]51,
<collectorName box="[864,980,1843,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Dr. Hoffer</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[994,1063,1843,1869]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount box="[1081,1113,1843,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
— Slov.; Parkan [=Štúrovo], 07.1947; lgt.
<collectorName box="[302,417,1879,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">J. Pospíšil</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[431,500,1879,1905]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 8 ♁♁,
<specimenCount box="[597,646,1879,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
— CSR, Slovakia, Chotin,
<date box="[961,1089,1879,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1963-07-31">
<collectingDate box="[961,1089,1879,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1963-07-31">31.07.1963</collectingDate>
</date>
, lgt.
<collectorName box="[1146,1271,1879,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Dr. Z. Pádr</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[1286,1353,1879,1905]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
; 1 ♁,
<specimenCount pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[180,259,1915,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">USMB</collectionCode>
];
<specimenCount box="[284,317,1915,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
— Chotín, CSSR,
<date box="[530,658,1915,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1962-07-22">
<collectingDate box="[530,658,1915,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1962-07-22">22.07.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
, lgt.
<collectorName box="[715,809,1915,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Dr. Pádr</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[823,892,1915,1941]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁— Chotín, CSSR,
<date box="[1157,1285,1915,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1961-08-27">
<collectingDate box="[1157,1285,1915,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1961-08-27">27.08.1961</collectingDate>
</date>
, lgt.
<collectorName box="[1342,1436,1915,1941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Dr. Pádr</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[158,227,1951,1977]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁— Teplý Vrch, 08.[19]56 [
<collectionCode box="[573,642,1951,1977]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fx6k-enrh" name="National Museum (Prague)" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">NMP</collectionCode>
]; 10 ♁♁—
<collectorName box="[753,913,1951,1979]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Ing. J. Palasek</collectorName>
, Somotor, Solv., CSR,
<date box="[1168,1294,1950,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1959-12-07">
<collectingDate box="[1168,1294,1950,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1959-12-07">12.07.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
[
<collectionCode box="[1307,1371,1951,1977]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
; 1 ♁
<collectionCode box="[151,236,1987,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">USMB</collectionCode>
]; 2 ♁♁,
<specimenCount box="[332,380,1986,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
<collectorName box="[423,587,1987,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">Ing. J. Palasek</collectorName>
, Somotor, Solv., CSR,
<date box="[845,972,1986,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1959-07-16">
<collectingDate box="[845,972,1986,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" value="1959-07-16">16.07.1959</collectingDate>
</date>
[
<collectionCode box="[985,1049,1987,2013]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
;
<specimenCount box="[1060,1102,1987,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[1109,1188,1987,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="374">USMB</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2003-06-24" collectionCode="MNHUW, ISEZ" collectorName="B. Wisniowski" country="Ukraine" location="Zaleszczyki" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rivne">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,297,150,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">
<collectingCountry box="[199,297,150,176]" name="Ukraine" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 1 ♁—
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500A570713CFF8DFF59FEA58A0FF9A5:487642BD7133FF8DFEB5FF1A89B5FF47" box="[379,510,152,179]" country="Ukraine" name="Zaleszczyki" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" stateProvince="Rivne">Zaleszczyki</location>
, 15.07.[19]26 [
<collectionCode box="[684,805,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">MNHUW</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁,
<specimenCount box="[901,946,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
—Ukraine—Podolskie, Toutry, Kitajgorod,
<date box="[151,280,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" value="2003-06-24">
<collectingDate box="[151,280,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" value="2003-06-24">24.06.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
, kseroterm, wapienie sylurskie, leg.
<collectorName box="[689,854,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">B. Wiśniowski</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[867,934,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">ISEZ</collectionCode>
]; 1 ♁—
<collectingRegion box="[1013,1088,188,215]" country="Ukraine" name="Rivne" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Rowne</collectingRegion>
[
<collectionCode box="[1102,1169,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">ISEZ</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="375" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,322,222,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Szczepański, 2023" authorityName="Szczepański" authorityYear="2023" box="[329,576,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolicus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[329,576,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Dasypogon diabolicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[583,672,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[583,672,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is distinguished from other Central European species
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[1272,1401,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diadema">
<emphasis box="[1272,1292,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1306,1401,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">diadema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the characters presented in the key (
<figureCitation box="[553,617,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1078,1102]" captionTargetBox="[154,1427,353,1055]" captionTargetId="figure-238@2.[151,1436,345,1055]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal and lateral habitus of Dasypogon diadema (AD) and Dasypogon diabolicus sp. nov. (EH)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561552/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) and by the male and female terminalia (
<figureCitation box="[1082,1155,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1652,1676]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,567,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-190@5.[151,1436,561,1629]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male terminalia of Dasypogon diadema (A, B) and Dasypogon diabolicus sp. nov. (C, D); A, C: Male terminalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: ae—aedeagus, bst—gonocoxite (basistylus), dst—gonostylus (dististylus), ga—gonocoxite appendage, hyp—hypandrium; B, D: Aedeagus, ventral, lateral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: eja—ejaculatory apodeme; llb—lateral lobe; lpr—lateral projection; mlb—median lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561556/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[1168,1183,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1016,1040]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,346,992]" captionTargetId="figure-569@6.[151,1436,345,1001]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female terminalia of Dasypogon diadema (A, C, E) and Dasypogon diabolicus sp. nov. (B, D, F); A, B: sternite 8; C, D: furca, spermathecal ducts and spermathecae; E, F: furca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561560/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">3</figureCitation>
). From
<taxonomicName authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1869" box="[1273,1436,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octonotatus">
<emphasis box="[1273,1293,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1308,1436,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">octonotatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Weinberg" authorityYear="1985" box="[198,310,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kugleri">
<emphasis box="[198,218,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[233,310,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">kugleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with which it may come into contact in the east and south of its range, it differs mostly in the genital structures, e.g.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Weinberg" authorityYear="1985" box="[321,434,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kugleri">
<emphasis box="[321,341,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[356,434,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">kugleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a shorter median lobe and broader lateral lobes (see
<bibRefCitation author="Theodor, O." box="[1075,1235,331,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" refId="ref11617" refString="Theodor, O. (1980) Fauna Palaestina, Insecta II, Diptera: Asilidae. The Israel Academy of Science and Humanities, Jerusalem, 446 pp." type="book" year="1980">Theodor 1980</bibRefCitation>
), while the lateral lobes of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1869" box="[248,411,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octonotatus">
<emphasis box="[248,268,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[283,411,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">octonotatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are differently shaped and not bent towards the ventral side (see
<bibRefCitation author="Weinberg, M." box="[1137,1310,366,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" pagination="215 - 221" refId="ref11753" refString="Weinberg, M. (1975) Revision of some types specimens of the genus Dasypogon Mg. (Diptera, Asilidae) from collection of Berlin Museum. Travaux du Museum d'Histoire naturelle &quot; Grigore Antipa &quot;, 16, 215 - 221." type="journal article" year="1975">Weinberg 1975</bibRefCitation>
). However,
<taxonomicName authority="Szczepański, 2023" authorityName="Szczepański" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,399,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolicus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[151,399,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Dasypogon diabolicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[407,497,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[407,497,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is most similar to other Balkan species in its aedeagus morphology (Szczepański in prep.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="375" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,529,474,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">
Description.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[353,529,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Measurements.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity box="[685,810,475,501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="16.0">1622 mm</quantity>
; body width
<quantity box="[958,1098,475,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" unit="mm" value="4.1" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="3.3">3.34.9 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1109,1257,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Morphology.</emphasis>
As
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[1304,1436,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diadema">
<emphasis box="[1304,1324,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">D</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[1340,1436,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">diadema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but with the following differences.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[569,664,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Thorax.</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[676,760,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Female</emphasis>
. Coloration of thoracic macrosetae (except scutellar ones which are always black) and short setae variable, usually yellowish-brown, sometimes with admixture of black macrosetae and setae.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[406,491,582,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Wings:</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[499,557,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Male</emphasis>
. apex of wings more transparent.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[946,1072,582,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Abdomen:</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[1080,1138,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Male</emphasis>
. Whitish tomentum in the lateral posterior part of tergites constant, usually well visible on tergites 15, exceptionally week whitish tomentum in the lateral posterior part of sternites 24.
<emphasis box="[652,736,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Female</emphasis>
. Seta coloration variable, often white or yellow, sternites 14 with whitish tomentum in the lateral posterior part, brick-red spots on tergites 36, presence of spots and their shape variable, more distinct only on tergites 45, on tergite 3 spot usually limited to posterior margin or absent, similarly on tergite 6, where spot usually limited to anterior part.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[788,975,762,789]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Male terminalia</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation box="[999,1121,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1652,1676]" captionTargetBox="[156,1426,567,1621]" captionTargetId="figure-190@5.[151,1436,561,1629]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male terminalia of Dasypogon diadema (A, B) and Dasypogon diabolicus sp. nov. (C, D); A, C: Male terminalia, ventral view. Abbreviations: ae—aedeagus, bst—gonocoxite (basistylus), dst—gonostylus (dististylus), ga—gonocoxite appendage, hyp—hypandrium; B, D: Aedeagus, ventral, lateral and dorsal views. Abbreviations: eja—ejaculatory apodeme; llb—lateral lobe; lpr—lateral projection; mlb—median lobe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561556/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Fig. 2C, D</figureCitation>
) Terminalia rotated, mostly black with pilosity of variable length, epandrium divided into two similar halves, with heart-shaped apical side, only apically with short yellow-brown setae, hypandrium rounded apically, with angular concave posterior margin, tuft of long thick setae medially, and sparse, evenly distributed shorter setae, gonocoxite (basistylus) relatively large, rounded outwards, tapering anteriorly with clearly separate rounded apex, inner margin undulating, with rounded tooth consisting of two parts bent at different angles, a group of short brown setae protruding from under the tooth, gonocoxite appendage brownish, broad, tapering in apical part, sharp hook-like apex, gonostylus (dististylus) brownish, in the form of slender, elongated, curved appendage, with tip bent downwards, bearing several sparse short brown setae, mostly in middle part, shape of gonopods vary depending on the angle of view, aedeagus massive, with three lobes, median lobe short, with ventral serrated excrescence in the middle, lateral lobes long, tapering apically, hook-shaped, bent towards the ventral side, inwardly pointing apex, lateral projections between the median and lateral lobes indistinct, ejaculatory apodeme more elongate.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[864,1065,1158,1185]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[1080,1227,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1016,1040]" captionTargetBox="[156,1429,346,992]" captionTargetId="figure-569@6.[151,1436,345,1001]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female terminalia of Dasypogon diadema (A, C, E) and Dasypogon diabolicus sp. nov. (B, D, F); A, B: sternite 8; C, D: furca, spermathecal ducts and spermathecae; E, F: furca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561560/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Fig. 3B, D, F</figureCitation>
) Tergite 8 laterally with two poorly chitinized areas, sternite 8 (hypogynium) membranous apically, membranous part more or less rounded, each acanthophorite composed of a group of six spines, furca as in fig. 3, three spermathecae, spermathecal duct shorter, extended to middle of abdominal segment 3.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="375" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,334,1303,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name is derived from the Latin
<taxonomicName authorityName="Szczepański" authorityYear="2023" box="[839,956,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolicus">
<emphasis box="[839,956,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">diabolicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(= diabolical), and refers to the vernacular Polish name for representatives of the genus
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1803" box="[671,799,1339,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dasypogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[671,799,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Dasypogon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The name “czarny diabeł” (black devil) was first used by Bogusław Soszyński and thereafter taken up by the entomological community. This is a tribute to the great dipterologist—Bogusław Soszyński—a mentor to many young entomologists in
<collectingCountry box="[1040,1118,1411,1437]" name="Poland" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Poland</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Szadziewski, R. &amp; Zoralski, R." pageId="8" pageNumber="375" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref11517" refString="Szadziewski, R. &amp; Zoralski, R. (2018) Dr Boguslaw Soszynski (1947 - 2018). Dobry duch polskiej dipterologii. Dipteron, 34, 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="2018">Szadziewski &amp; Żóralski 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="375" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,1482,1508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Distribution.</emphasis>
The species is distributed in the Pannonian Basin as far north as Moravia; also known from single localities in south-eastern
<collectingCountry box="[521,599,1519,1545]" name="Poland" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Poland</collectingCountry>
and western
<collectingCountry box="[749,843,1519,1545]" name="Ukraine" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
. So far recorded from eastern
<collectingCountry box="[1182,1267,1519,1545]" name="Austria" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Austria</collectingCountry>
, eastern
<collectingCountry name="Czech Republic" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[266,365,1555,1581]" name="Hungary" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Hungary</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[375,479,1555,1581]" name="Moldova" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Moldova</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry box="[490,591,1555,1581]" name="Slovakia" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
, southern
<collectingCountry box="[704,782,1555,1581]" name="Poland" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Poland</collectingCountry>
and western
<collectingCountry box="[928,1018,1555,1581]" name="Ukraine" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Ukraine</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation box="[1033,1102,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[152,255,1247,1271]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,504,1272]" captionTargetId="figure-480@9.[151,1436,504,1268]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distributions of Dasypogon diadema and Dasypogon diabolicus sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561562/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). However, it is likely that the species can also be found in
<collectingCountry box="[472,577,1591,1617]" name="Romania" pageId="8" pageNumber="375">Romania</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.492.8641" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2731fdbd-56ee-4ea9-98d5-683c1812c5a1" ID-PMC="PMC4389215" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-492-49" ID-PubMed="25878542" ID-ZBK="334F0DAA1CD140F49B8CA62E4A97A732" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-492-49" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 492" ModsDocTitle="Illustrated type catalogue of Amphidromus Albers, 1850 in the Natural History Museum, London, and descriptions of two new species" checkinTime="1451244502306" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sutcharit, Chirasak, Ablett, Jonathan, Tongkerd, Piyoros, Naggs, Fred &amp; Panha, Somsak" docDate="2015" docId="C500EEB0CD0C7B2BA8121357EACDE727" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 492: 49-105" docOrigin="ZooKeys 492" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.492.8641" docTitle="Amphidromus adamsii subsp. subunicolor Fulton 1896" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="FFD1FFA9FFA06161FFEFFFDDFF87FFF2" masterDocTitle="Illustrated type catalogue of Amphidromus Albers, 1850 in the Natural History Museum, London, and descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="105" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1668160152209" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Illustrated type catalogue of Amphidromus Albers, 1850 in the Natural History Museum, London, and descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sutcharit, Chirasak</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ablett, Jonathan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tongkerd, Piyoros</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Naggs, Fred</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number>492</mods:number>
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<mods:start>49</mods:start>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.492.8641</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-492-49</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">334F0DAA1CD140F49B8CA62E4A97A732</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152059058" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C500EEB0CD0C7B2BA8121357EACDE727" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C500EEB0CD0C7B2BA8121357EACDE727" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="29" pageNumber="78">
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="78" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="78">Taxon classification Animalia Stylommatophora Camaenidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName authority="Fulton, 1896" authorityName="Fulton" authorityYear="1896" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus adamsii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="29" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="adamsii" subSpecies="subunicolor">Amphidromus adamsii subunicolor Fulton, 1896</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="78" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus adamsi var. subunicolor" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="29" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="adamsi" variety="subunicolor">Amphidromus adamsi var. subunicolor</taxonomicName>
Fulton, 1896a: 82, pl. 5, fig. 5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="78" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="78">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="78">Banguey Island [Sabah, Malaysia].</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="78" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="78">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="78">Lectotype NHMUK 1896.6.13.46 (Fig. 15A; H=30.1 mm, W=16.8 mm).</paragraph>
<caption pageId="29" pageNumber="78">
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="78">
Figure 15. Type specimens of
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="29" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Amphidromus</taxonomicName>
spp. A Lectotype of
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus adamsii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="29" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="adamsii" subSpecies="subunicolor">Amphidromus adamsii subunicolor</taxonomicName>
B Lectotype of
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus sumbaensis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="29" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sumbaensis">Amphidromus sumbaensis</taxonomicName>
C Lectotype of
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus adamsii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="29" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="adamsii" subSpecies="superba">Amphidromus adamsii superba</taxonomicName>
D Possible syntype of
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus theobaldianus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="29" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="theobaldianus">Amphidromus theobaldianus</taxonomicName>
E Paralectotype of
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus smithi" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="29" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="smithi" subSpecies="ventrosulus">Amphidromus smithi ventrosulus</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="FG">F-G</normalizedToken>
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus versicolor" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="29" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="versicolor">Amphidromus versicolor</taxonomicName>
F lectotype and G paralectotype
<normalizedToken originalValue="HI">H-I</normalizedToken>
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus sinensis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="29" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="sinensis" subSpecies="vicaria">Amphidromus sinensis vicaria</taxonomicName>
H lectotype and I paralectotype J Holotype of
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus webbi" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="29" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="webbi">Amphidromus webbi</taxonomicName>
K Lectotype of
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Amphidromus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Amphidromus zebrinus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="29" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="zebrinus">Amphidromus zebrinus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="78" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="78">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="78">
Fulton attributed the authorship of this variety to von
<bibRefCitation author="Martens, E von" journalOrPublisher="Verlag der Koeniglichen Geheimen Ober-Hofbuchdruckerei" pageId="38" pageNumber="87" title="Die Preussische Expedition nach Ost-Asien" year="1867">Martens (1867</bibRefCitation>
: 357). However, von Martens only describe this varietal form with a letter &quot;
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Bulimus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bulimus adamsii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="29" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="adamsii">Bulimus adamsii</taxonomicName>
var. D.&quot;, which is not a valid name (
<bibRefCitation author="Hidalgo, JG" journalOrPublisher="London, International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature" pageId="37" pageNumber="86" title="International Code of Zoological Nomenclature" url="http://iczn.org/node/40200" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
: Art. 11.9). Later &quot;
<taxonomicName lsidName="subunicolor" pageId="29" pageNumber="78" rank="species" species="subunicolor">subunicolor</taxonomicName>
&quot; was appropriately described and figured in
<bibRefCitation author="Fulton, H" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 6)" pageId="36" pageNumber="85" pagination="66 - 94" title="A list of the species of Amphidromus Albers, with critical notes and descriptions of some hitherto undescribed species and varieties." volume="vol. 17" year="1896 a">Fulton (1896a)</bibRefCitation>
. The basal lip or bottom of the aperture of the lectotype was damaged and so the shell height given here is much smaller than the actual specimen size.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="5855F250468A1CD993A570ECDD7D463F">Fish Otoliths from the Cabarruyan Piacenzian-Gelasian fauna found in the Philippines</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01FB12C44BA881" blockId="27.[151,615,1184,1210]" box="[151,615,1184,1210]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<heading id="165F1B5AFFC0FFE2FF01FB12C44BA881" bold="true" box="[151,615,1184,1210]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FF01FB12C44BA881" bold="true" box="[151,615,1184,1210]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
Family
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF60FB12C44BA881" ID-CoL="626ZQ" ID-ENA="8169" authority="Rafinesque, 1818" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1818" box="[246,615,1184,1210]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">SPARIDAE Rafinesque, 1818</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01FAE0C72EA953" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,258,1362,1384]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FF01FAE0C72EA953" bold="true" box="[151,258,1362,1384]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">PLATE 8.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC0FFE2FF01FAC3C29AABAB" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01FAC3C70BA99D" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
74.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF56FAC3C7EFA9BC" box="[192,451,1393,1415]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gempylidae" genus="Diplospinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multistriatus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FF56FAC3C7EFA9BC" box="[192,451,1393,1415]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Diplospinus multistriatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, RGM 962307, locality Tiep2. (a) SEM image, (b) light microscopy image, inner surface, (c) outer surface..
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01FA1CC24BA9FF" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,1127,1454,1476]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">75. Gempilidae sp.1, RGM 962306, locality Roxas. (a) SEM image, (b) light microscopy image.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01FA7FC28EA9D8" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,1186,1485,1507]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">76. Gempilidae sp.1, RGM 962305, locality AndaDeVos. (a) SEM image, (b) light microscopy image.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01FA5FC441AA39" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,621,1516,1538]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
77.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF2BFA5EC720AA3A" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1801" box="[189,268,1516,1537]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FF2BFA5EC720AA3A" box="[189,268,1516,1537]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Apogon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., RGM 962263, locality Roxas.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01F9B8C4DDAA1B" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,753,1546,1568]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
78.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF2BF9B9C727AA1B" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1801" box="[189,267,1547,1568]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FF2BF9B9C727AA1B" box="[189,267,1547,1568]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Apogon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., RGM 962261, locality Roxas, SEM image.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01F99BC446AA04" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,618,1577,1599]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
79.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF2BF998C727AA04" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1801" box="[189,267,1578,1599]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FF2BF998C727AA04" box="[189,267,1578,1599]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Apogon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.,RGM 962256, locality Anda2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01F9FAC4DDAA65" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,753,1608,1630]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
80.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF2BF9FBC720AA65" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1801" box="[189,268,1609,1630]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FF2BF9FBC720AA65" box="[189,268,1609,1630]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Apogon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., RGM 962262, locality Roxas, SEM image.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01F9D4C45DAA47" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,625,1638,1660]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
81.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF2BF9D5C727AA47" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1801" box="[189,267,1639,1660]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FF2BF9D5C727AA47" box="[189,267,1639,1660]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Apogon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., RGM 962255, locality Anda2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01F937C2FAAAA0" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,1238,1669,1691]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
82.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF2BF937C715AAA0" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1859" box="[189,313,1669,1691]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Apogonidae</taxonomicName>
indeterminate, RGM 962132, locality Roxas. (a) Light microscopy image, (b)SEM image.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01F916C2FDAA81" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,1233,1700,1722]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
83.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF2BF916C715AA81" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1859" box="[189,313,1700,1722]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Apogonidae</taxonomicName>
indeterminate, RGM 962133, locality Tiep2. (a) Light microscopy image, (b)SEM image.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01F970C482AAE3" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,686,1730,1752]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
84.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF2BF971C740AAE3" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Snyder" authorityYear="1901" box="[189,364,1730,1752]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Suruga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fundicola">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FF2BF971C740AAE3" box="[189,364,1730,1752]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Suruga fundicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, RGM 962288, locality Anda1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01F953C482AACC" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,686,1761,1783]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
85.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF2BF950C740AACC" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Snyder" authorityYear="1901" box="[189,364,1761,1783]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Suruga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fundicola">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FF2BF950C740AACC" box="[189,364,1761,1783]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Suruga fundicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, RGM 962292, locality Anda3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01F8B2C482AB2D" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,686,1792,1814]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
86.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF2BF8B3C740AB2D" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Snyder" authorityYear="1901" box="[189,364,1792,1814]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Suruga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fundicola">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FF2BF8B3C740AB2D" box="[189,364,1792,1814]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Suruga fundicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, RGM 962291, locality Anda3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01F8ACC576AB0F" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,858,1822,1844]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
87.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF2BF8ADC740AB0F" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Snyder" authorityYear="1901" box="[189,364,1822,1844]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Suruga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fundicola">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FF2BF8ADC740AB0F" box="[189,364,1822,1844]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Suruga fundicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, RGM 962297, locality AndaClif1, SEM image.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01F88FC482AB68" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,686,1853,1875]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
88.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF2BF88CC740AB68" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Snyder" authorityYear="1901" box="[189,364,1853,1875]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Suruga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fundicola">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FF2BF88CC740AB68" box="[189,364,1853,1875]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Suruga fundicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, RGM 962289, locality Anda1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01F8EEC250AB49" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,1148,1884,1906]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
89.?
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF5EF8EEC75BAB49" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Snyder" authorityYear="1901" box="[200,375,1884,1906]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Suruga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fundicola">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FF5EF8EEC75BAB49" box="[200,375,1884,1906]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Suruga fundicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, RGM 962298, locality Roxas. (a) SEM image, (b) light microscopy image.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01F8C8C29AABAB" blockId="27.[151,1435,1362,1998]" box="[151,1206,1914,1936]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
90.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF2BF8C8C737ABAB" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1816" box="[189,283,1914,1936]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FF2BF8C8C737ABAB" box="[189,283,1914,1936]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Gobiidae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
indeterminate, RGM 962294, locality Anda4. (a) SEM image, (b) light microscopy image.
</paragraph>
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<treatment id="C5011D20FFC0FFE2FF01FE90C5EBAFF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5937079" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474802" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5937079" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5011D20FFC0FFE2FF01FE90C5EBAFF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5011D20FFC0FFE2FF01FE90C5EBAFF9" lastPageNumber="428" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
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<heading id="165F1B5AFFC0FFE2FF01FE90C7CDAD07" bold="true" box="[151,481,290,316]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FF01FE90C706AD07" ID-CoL="7Q9" ID-ENA="8157" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[151,298,290,316]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Carangidae</taxonomicName>
indeterminate
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01FEF7C73AAD65" blockId="27.[151,481,290,350]" box="[151,278,325,350]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">(Figure 92)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC0FFE2FF01FE3FC5EBAFF9" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF01FE3FC4D2AD9D" blockId="27.[151,1437,397,962]" box="[151,766,397,422]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
Material:
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in total. Roxas (1) RGM 962266.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF51FE03C27AAEFE" blockId="27.[151,1437,397,962]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
One well preserved specimen but with broken rostral point (OL&gt;1.73, OH=
<quantity id="8A5001D3FFC0FFE2FB80FE03C257ADF2" box="[1046,1147,433,458]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" unit="mm" value="0.95">0.95 mm</quantity>
) is recognized by its very long cauda that bends sharply towards and nearly reaches the ventral rim at its end. The outer rims are ornamented with lobes, which are somewhat finer along the ventral rim than along its dorsal counterpart. The first coarse lobe forms a pseudorostrum; an excisural notch is present. The rostral part is broken, but suggests a prominent pointed rostrum. The outer surface is flat with furrows perpendicular to the dorsal and ventral rims, which join in the center of the outer surface. The crista superior is distinct and marks a depressed dorsal area in the middle of the otolith. The crista superior is slightly sigmoid along the sulcus and ends slightly upwards as the ostium widens reaching towards the excisural notch. This latter characteristic is reminiscent of
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FC39FD1FC263AEFD" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1863" box="[943,1103,685,710]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Pseudocaranx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FC39FD1FC263AEFD" box="[943,1103,685,710]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Pseudocaranx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC0FFE2FF51FD63C5EBAFF9" blockId="27.[151,1437,397,962]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">
The otolith is recognized as a member of the
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FD4FFD63C574AED1" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[729,856,721,746]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Carangidae</taxonomicName>
family by its elongate shape and its characteristic sulcus. It differs from otoliths of
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FD8AFD47C4A3AF35" box="[540,655,757,782]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Trachurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FD8AFD47C4A3AF35" box="[540,655,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Trachurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by the general shape and lining of the crista superior in particular above the ostium. It has good resemblance to the specimens of
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FCFCFCA8C5C7AF0A" box="[874,1003,794,817]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Decapterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FCFCFCA8C5C7AF0A" box="[874,1003,794,817]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Decapterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. as depicted by
<bibRefCitation id="2939D1C7FFC0FFE2FB51FCABC6CDAF6D" author="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P." pageId="27" pageNumber="428" refId="ref19612" refString="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P. (1999) Otoliths of the Indo-Pacific fishes. Documents Scientifiques et Techniques, Centre IRD de Noumea, Noumea, 378 pp." type="book" year="1999">Rivaton &amp; Bourret (1999)</bibRefCitation>
and a
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FEA5FC8FC40AAF6D" baseAuthorityName="Bloch &amp; Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[307,550,829,854]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Pseudocaranx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dentex">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FEA5FC8FC40AAF6D" box="[307,550,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Pseudocaranx dentex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimen shown by
<bibRefCitation id="2939D1C7FFC0FFE2FC8AFC8FC224AF6D" author="Furlani, D. &amp; Gales, R. &amp; Pemberton, D." box="[796,1032,829,854]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" refId="ref18382" refString="Furlani, D., Gales, R. &amp; Pemberton, D. (2007) Otoliths of common Australian temperate fish. A photographic guide. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, 208 pp." type="book" year="2007">
Furlani
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FCE0FC8CC585AF6D" box="[886,937,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">et al</emphasis>
. (2007)
</bibRefCitation>
. However, the deepest point of the ventral rim lies more to the anterior side in the latter species. The otolith specimens of
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC0FFE2FBCAFCD3C360AF41" baseAuthorityName="Bloch &amp; Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1801" box="[1116,1356,865,890]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Pseudocaranx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dentex">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC0FFE2FBCAFCD3C360AF41" box="[1116,1356,865,890]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="428">Pseudocaranx dentex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shown in
<bibRefCitation id="2939D1C7FFC0FFE2FF22FC37C7F5AFA5" author="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P." box="[180,473,901,926]" pageId="27" pageNumber="428" refId="ref19612" refString="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P. (1999) Otoliths of the Indo-Pacific fishes. Documents Scientifiques et Techniques, Centre IRD de Noumea, Noumea, 378 pp." type="book" year="1999">Rivaton &amp; Bourret (1999)</bibRefCitation>
vary by a flatter ventral rim, and a different posterior rim, which is accompanied less regularly rounded shape and a more ventrally located than our specimen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
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sp.
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC2FFE0FF01FB88C739A868" blockId="25.[151,299,1047,1107]" box="[151,277,1082,1107]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">(Figure 91)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC2FFE0FF01FB30C35FA8A0" blockId="25.[151,1437,1154,1539]" box="[151,1395,1154,1179]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
Material:
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in total. Roxas (3) RGM 962301,
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,
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<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC2FFE0FC2EFB31C27BA8A0" box="[952,1111,1154,1179]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="Museum">RGM 962303</specimenCode>
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;
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Tiep2 (2)
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC2FFE0FF51FB14C59DA9AC" blockId="25.[151,1437,1154,1539]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Rectangular otoliths (OL:OH=1.261.30) with a slightly outward bent dorsal ventral and anterior rim and a concavely bent posterior rim, which is separated by a pronounced postdorsal angle. The medial sulcus is beanshaped and depressed and is covered by a colliculum. The crista inferior is visible in one of the specimens and displays a thin regular thickening except for the posterior 20%. In this well-preserved specimen, the crista inferior connects to a small ostial fold that does not reach the anterior rim. The inner surface around the sulcus is convexly elevated, demarcated by an indistinct ventral furrow and an obliquely linear boundary halfway the dorsal field. The outer surface is smooth and strongly convex in dorso-ventral direction.</paragraph>
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The otoliths resemble the Pliocene otoliths of
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC2FFE0FD7FFA10C5FFA980" box="[745,979,1442,1467]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Gobiidarum weileri</emphasis>
Bauza Rullan,
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general outline, sulcus, and the shape of the elevated area around the sulcus, but differ by a smoother inner surface. They probably represent a new unknown species.
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&amp; Snyder, 1901
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC2FFE0FF01FF08C766ACE8" blockId="25.[151,660,151,211]" box="[151,330,186,211]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">(Figures 8488)</paragraph>
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Material:
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in total. Anda1 (8) RGM 962288,
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,
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;
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Anda3 (8)
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,
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<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC2FFE0FF01FE95C715AD04" box="[151,313,294,319]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="Museum">RGM 962292</specimenCode>
,
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<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC2FFE0FEDFFE95C7C1AD04" box="[329,493,294,319]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="Museum">RGM 962293</specimenCode>
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;
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Anda4 (9)
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AndaDeVos (2)
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;
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AndaCliff1 (1)
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Roxas (10)
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;
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<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC2FFE0FDB0FEF9C4E9AD58" box="[550,709,330,355]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="Museum">RGM 962299</specimenCode>
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;
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Tiep2 (1)
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.
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC2FFE0FF51FEDCC455AE01" blockId="25.[151,1437,258,895]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">The otoliths have a square to rectangular shape (OL:OH=1.061.12). The upper part of the posterior rim displays a pointed protrusion. The broadened ostial part of the medial sulcus is bent towards the ventral side. The crista inferior has an elongated to more ellipsoid thickening depending on the size of the otolith. The dorsal margin of the sulcus is regularly bent and has no angle. The area around the sulcus is thickened. The convex outer surface is decorated with a few irregular knobs and furrows, occasionally restricted to the dorsal rim vicinity; the highest thickness is reached at the midventral area.</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC2FFE0FF51FDF5C7A1AE64" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Snyder" authorityYear="1901" box="[199,397,582,607]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Suruga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fundicola">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC2FFE0FF51FDF5C7A1AE64" box="[199,397,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Suruga fundicola</emphasis>
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is presently encountered along the southern
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coasts and in the East
<collectingCountry id="35BFECA6FFC2FFE0FB61FDF4C316AE64" box="[1271,1338,582,607]" name="China" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">China</collectingCountry>
Sea. Its occurrence in the northwest sediments of the
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suggests that it has covered a larger area in the Plio-/ Pleistocene.
</paragraph>
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Figure 89 displays a small otolith from Roxas (RGM 962298; OL:OH= 1.05) that slightly differs from the ones shown in figures 105109 by having an anterior ventral pointed protrusion, as the previous ones had a postdorsal pointed extension. The sulcus is comparable, as is also the thickening of the crista inferior of the smaller specimens of
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&amp; Snyder, 1901. Comparison of the light and scanning EM pictures of this latter specimen shows the channels and entrances of a clionid boring sponge, which were formed during its stay at the sea bottom.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC2FFE0FF01F9E4C73AAAA9" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC2FFE0FF01F9E4C7ECAA4B" blockId="25.[151,448,1622,1682]" box="[151,448,1622,1648]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<heading id="165F1B5AFFC2FFE0FF01F9E4C7ECAA4B" bold="true" box="[151,448,1622,1648]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC2FFE0FF01F9E4C7ECAA4B" bold="true" box="[151,448,1622,1648]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC2FFE0FF01F9E4C725AA4B" ID-CoL="623LH" ID-ENA="8220" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1816" box="[151,265,1622,1648]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Gobiidae</taxonomicName>
indeterminate
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC2FFE0FF01F9CBC73AAAA9" blockId="25.[151,448,1622,1682]" box="[151,278,1657,1682]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">(Figure 90)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC2FFE3FF01F973C6D1AB52" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="427" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC2FFE0FF01F973C52FAAE1" blockId="25.[151,1436,1729,1898]" box="[151,771,1729,1754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
Material:
<specimenCount id="5BAE67BFFFC2FFE0FE93F970C7AFAAE1" box="[261,387,1729,1754]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
in total. Anda4 (1) RGM 962294.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC2FFE0FF51F954C55CAB51" blockId="25.[151,1436,1729,1898]" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">
A small Gobiid otolith differs from the previous ones by its rectangular to trapezoid shape (OL:OH=0.92) with no point-like protrusion in one of its corners. The specimen has a large dorsal depression and little concave area in the dorsal part of the otolith. The ostial part of the sulcus is less ventrally bent than in
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC2FFE0FBFFF89CC300AB7D" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Snyder" authorityYear="1901" box="[1129,1324,1837,1862]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Suruga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="426" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fundicola">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC2FFE0FBFFF89CC300AB7D" box="[1129,1324,1837,1862]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Suruga fundicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="35BFECA6FFC2FFE0FAA2F89FC353AB7D" box="[1332,1407,1837,1862]" name="Jordan" pageId="25" pageNumber="426">Jordan</collectingCountry>
&amp; Snyder, 1901. However, it is too eroded for proper identification.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC1FFE3FF01F8E1C6D1AB52" blockId="26.[151,253,1875,1897]" box="[151,253,1875,1897]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC1FFE3FF01F8E1C6D1AB52" bold="true" box="[151,253,1875,1897]" pageId="26" pageNumber="427">PLATE 8</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
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<mods:title id="55458205B5179A8C761CAF5BB486960A">Fish Otoliths from the Cabarruyan Piacenzian-Gelasian fauna found in the Philippines</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC3FFE1FF01FB5EC766A91C" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC3FFE1FF01FB5EC7C8A93D" blockId="24.[151,484,1260,1319]" box="[151,484,1260,1286]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
<heading id="165F1B5AFFC3FFE1FF01FB5EC7C8A93D" bold="true" box="[151,484,1260,1286]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC3FFE1FF01FB5EC7C8A93D" bold="true" box="[151,484,1260,1286]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC3FFE1FF01FB5EC701A93D" ID-CoL="6L6" ID-ENA="83881" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,301,1260,1286]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Apogonidae</taxonomicName>
indeterminate
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC3FFE1FF01FABCC766A91C" blockId="24.[151,484,1260,1319]" box="[151,330,1294,1319]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">(Figures 8283)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC3FFE1FF01FAE4C207AAB5" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC3FFE1FF01FAE4C20EA954" blockId="24.[151,1437,1366,1679]" box="[151,1058,1366,1391]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
Material:
<specimenCount id="5BAE67BFFFC3FFE1FE93FAE5C7A2A954" box="[261,398,1366,1391]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
in total. Roxas (1) RGM 962132;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC3FFE1FC86FAE4C232A954" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952711" box="[784,1054,1366,1391]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" specimenCode="RGM 962133" specimenCount="1">
Tiep2 (1)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC3FFE1FCE9FAE5C232A954" box="[895,1054,1366,1391]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="Museum">RGM 962133</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC3FFE1FF51FAC9C207AAB5" blockId="24.[151,1437,1366,1679]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Two small otoliths (OL:OH= 1.121.42) with a somewhat eroded appearance are available. They are characterized by a protracted shape along the anterioventral- posteriodorsal line accompanied by a blunt rounded rostrum and their sulcus. The sulcus is equally divided in a broad rounded ostium and a cauda that contains a clear pseudocolliculum. The ventral rim is almost round at its anterior part, while the curvature decreases in posterior direction; the deepest point is localized at about 1/3 of the otolith. The posterior rim is rounded with blunt undulation above the middle of the clear dorsal field and a protracted round posterior part that ends at the lower part of the cauda in a shallow indentation. The ventral field is convex with an indistinct ventral furrow; the middorsal inner surface is less convex with a clear dorsal field. Outer surface convex.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC3FFE1FF01FE4BC70CAE28" blockId="24.[151,566,470,565]" box="[151,288,505,531]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
<heading id="165F1B5AFFC3FFE1FF01FE4BC70CAE28" bold="true" box="[151,288,505,531]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC3FFE1FF01FE4BC70CAE28" bold="true" box="[151,288,505,531]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC3FFE1FF01FE4BC6D9AE28" ID-CoL="YXL" ID-ENA="83882" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1801" box="[151,245,505,531]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC3FFE1FF01FE4BC6D9AE28" bold="true" box="[151,245,505,531]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Apogon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC3FFE1FF01FDAEC766AE0F" blockId="24.[151,566,470,565]" box="[151,330,540,565]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">(Figures 7781)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC3FFE1FF01FDD6C498AEFE" blockId="24.[151,1436,612,1176]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
Material:
<specimenCount id="5BAE67BFFFC3FFE1FE92FDD6C7B7AE46" box="[260,411,612,637]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="generic">22 specimens</specimenCount>
in total. Anda1 (1) RGM 962254;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC3FFE1FC8BFDD6C21AAE46" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952694" box="[797,1078,612,637]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" specimenCode="RGM 962255" specimenCount="1">
Anda2 (4)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC3FFE1FC03FDD6C21EAE46" box="[917,1074,612,637]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="Museum">RGM 962255</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC3FFE1FBAAFDD6C2F6AE46" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952714" box="[1084,1242,612,637]" collectionCode="RGM" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" specimenCode="RGM 962256" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC3FFE1FBAAFDD6C2F6AE46" box="[1084,1242,612,637]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="Museum">RGM 962256</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC3FFE1FB72FDD6C6C3AE9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952713" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" specimenCode="RGM 962258" specimenCount="1">
Anda3 (3)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC3FFE1FACAFDD6C6C3AE9B" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="Museum">RGM 962258</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC3FFE1FF6DFD35C435AE9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952712" box="[251,537,647,672]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" specimenCode="RGM 962259" specimenCount="1">
Anda4 (5)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC3FFE1FEEEFD3AC435AE9B" box="[376,537,647,672]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="Museum">RGM 962259</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC3FFE1FDB3FD35C553AE9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952705" box="[549,895,647,672]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" specimenCode="RGM 962260" specimenCount="1">
AndaDeVos (1)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC3FFE1FD48FD3AC553AE9B" box="[734,895,647,672]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="Museum">RGM 962260</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC3FFE1FC1DFD3AC28BAE9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952699" box="[907,1191,647,672]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" specimenCode="RGM 962261" specimenCount="1">
Roxas (7)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC3FFE1FB92FD3AC28FAE9B" box="[1028,1187,647,672]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="Museum">RGM 962261</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC3FFE1FB26FD3AC37FAE9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952710" box="[1200,1363,647,672]" collectionCode="RGM" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" specimenCode="RGM 962262" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC3FFE1FB26FD3AC37CAE9B" box="[1200,1360,647,672]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="Museum">RGM 962262</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC3FFE1FACAFD3AC6DEAEFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952709" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" specimenCode="RGM 962263" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC3FFE1FACAFD3AC6C2AEFE" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="Museum">RGM 962263</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC3FFE1FF6FFD1EC7BBAEFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952696" box="[249,407,684,709]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" specimenCode="RGM 962333" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC3FFE1FF6FFD1EC7BBAEFE" box="[249,407,684,709]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="Museum">RGM 962333</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC3FFE1FE34FD1EC49CAEFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952717" box="[418,688,684,709]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" specimenCode="RGM 962264" specimenCount="1">
Tiep2 (1)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC3FFE1FD87FD1EC49CAEFE" box="[529,688,684,709]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" type="Museum">RGM 962264</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC3FFE1FF51FD62C5A2A816" blockId="24.[151,1436,612,1176]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Four juvenile (OL:OH= 1.491.56) and one larger specimen (OL:OH= 1.41) are depicted. Ventral rim regularly bent; in the more adult specimen the anterior part of the ventral rim is more strongly bent than the posterior part. Dorsal rim irregular with undulations and a predorsal angle; in the juvenile specimens a middorsal angle dominates. The ventral part of the inner surface is convex, the dorsal part makes a more flat impression, also due to the distinct round-oval dorsal depression. The sulcus is wide and large, the straight cauda is more narrow and shorter than the ostium. A distinct crista inferior aligns the cauda, but not the ostium. A small but clear dorsal depression is present above the collum. An insignificant ventral furrow is observed in the juvenile specimens, while the more adult specimen is too eroded for proper evaluation of this aspect. The ornamentation of the outer surface varies between specimens from almost smooth via a few anterior lobes to fully decorated with knobs and furrows along the dorsal and ventral rim (in the smallest specimen).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC3FFE1FF51FB85C526A8A3" blockId="24.[151,1436,612,1176]" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">
Overall, the specimens belong to
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC3FFE1FDA8FB8AC4B9A874" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1801" box="[574,661,1080,1103]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC3FFE1FDA8FB8AC4B9A874" box="[574,661,1080,1103]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Apogon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or its related genus
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC3FFE1FCE1FB85C5F2A86B" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Evermann" authorityYear="1903" box="[887,990,1079,1104]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Fowleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC3FFE1FCE1FB85C5F2A86B" box="[887,990,1079,1104]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Fowleria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it is not possible to decide whether this presents a rather variable species of
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC3FFE1FD1CFBEEC4CDA848" authorityName="Lacepede" authorityYear="1801" box="[650,737,1116,1139]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="24" pageNumber="425" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC3FFE1FD1CFBEEC4CDA848" box="[650,737,1116,1139]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="425">Apogon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or whether two groups have to be discriminated. Species identification requires better preserved adult specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
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<mods:title id="BCC0CF76BE3200DC0E683D8A6148EC79">Fish Otoliths from the Cabarruyan Piacenzian-Gelasian fauna found in the Philippines</mods:title>
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<treatment id="C5011D20FFC5FFD9FF01FD7DC564AD96" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5937093" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474794" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5937093" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5011D20FFC5FFD9FF01FD7DC564AD96" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5011D20FFC5FFD9FF01FD7DC564AD96" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF01FD7DC46CAED1" blockId="30.[151,576,719,779]" box="[151,576,719,746]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<heading id="165F1B5AFFC5FFE7FF01FD7DC46CAED1" bold="true" box="[151,576,719,746]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF01FD7DC46CAED1" bold="true" box="[151,576,719,746]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC5FFE7FF01FD7DC7D2AED2" authority="Van Hinsbergh &amp; Helwerda, 2019" authorityName="Van Hinsbergh &amp; Helwerda" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,510,719,745]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schwarzhansi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF01FD7DC7D2AED2" bold="true" box="[151,510,719,745]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Parascombrops schwarzhansi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64EFCD5FFFC5FFE7FD93FD62C46CAED1" box="[517,576,720,746]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF01FD40C74AAF30" blockId="30.[151,576,719,779]" box="[151,358,754,779]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">(Figures 102107)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC5FFE7FF01FC88C507AFD8" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF01FC88C424AF68" blockId="30.[151,1436,826,1571]" box="[151,520,826,851]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC5FFE7FF01FC88C424AF68" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952731" box="[151,520,826,851]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" specimenCode="RGM 962352" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF01FC88C721AF68" bold="true" box="[151,269,826,851]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<typeStatus id="92131294FFC5FFE7FF01FC88C724AF68" box="[151,264,826,851]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
Anda2,
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC5FFE7FEFBFC89C424AF68" box="[365,520,826,851]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="Museum">RGM 962352</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF51FCECC784AFA0" blockId="30.[151,1436,826,1571]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC5FFE7FF51FCECC53EAF4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952726" box="[199,786,862,887]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" specimenCode="RGM 962243" specimenCount="5" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF51FCECC764AF4C" bold="true" box="[199,328,862,887]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<typeStatus id="92131294FFC5FFE7FF51FCECC76FAF4C" box="[199,323,862,887]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="5BAE67BFFFC5FFE7FEC7FCECC7CEAF4C" box="[337,482,862,887]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
: Anda1 (3)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC5FFE7FDFBFCEDC522AF4C" box="[621,782,862,887]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="Museum">RGM 962243</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC5FFE7FC8DFCEDC5ECAF4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952729" box="[795,960,862,887]" collectionCode="RGM" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" specimenCode="RGM 962244" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC5FFE7FC8DFCEDC590AF4C" box="[795,956,862,887]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="Museum">RGM 962244</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC5FFE7FC5FFCEDC247AF4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952722" box="[969,1131,862,887]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" specimenCode="RGM 962353" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC5FFE7FC5FFCEDC247AF4C" box="[969,1131,862,887]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="Museum">RGM 962353</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC5FFE7FBEEFCECC3B4AF4C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952719" box="[1144,1432,862,887]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" specimenCode="RGM 962354" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
Anda2 (1)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC5FFE7FB61FCEDC3B4AF4C" box="[1271,1432,862,887]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="Museum">RGM 962354</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC5FFE7FF01FC30C789AFA0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952727" box="[151,421,898,923]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" specimenCode="RGM 962249" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
Tiep2 (1)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC5FFE7FE90FC31C789AFA0" box="[262,421,898,923]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="Museum">RGM 962249</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF51FC14C507AFD8" blockId="30.[151,1436,826,1571]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF51FC14C7A9AF84" bold="true" box="[199,389,934,959]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Other material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC5FFE7FE1BFC15C586AF84" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952733" box="[397,938,934,959]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" specimenCode="RGM 962245" specimenCount="13">
<specimenCount id="5BAE67BFFFC5FFE7FE1BFC15C40BAF84" box="[397,551,934,959]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="generic">13 specimens</specimenCount>
in total. Anda1 (4)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC5FFE7FC9DFC15C586AF84" box="[779,938,934,959]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="Museum">RGM 962245</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC5FFE7FC21FC14C2FFAF84" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952720" box="[951,1235,934,959]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" specimenCode="RGM 962246" specimenCount="1">
Anda2 (4)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC5FFE7FBA5FC15C2FFAF84" box="[1075,1235,934,959]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="Museum">RGM 962246</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC5FFE7FB76FC14C6C3AFD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952723" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" specimenCode="RGM 962247" specimenCount="1">
Anda3 (2)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC5FFE7FACAFC15C6C3AFD8" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="Museum">RGM 962247</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC5FFE7FF6CFC78C42BAFD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952728" box="[250,519,970,995]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" specimenCode="RGM 962248" specimenCount="1">
Tiep1 (1)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC5FFE7FEFFFC79C42BAFD8" box="[361,519,970,995]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="Museum">RGM 962248</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC5FFE7FD84FC78C50BAFD8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952748" box="[530,807,970,995]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" specimenCode="RGM 962250" specimenCount="1">
Tiep2 (2),
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC5FFE7FD1EFC79C50BAFD8" box="[648,807,970,995]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="Museum">RGM 962250</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC5FFE7FF51FC5CC473A810" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF51FC5CC473A810" blockId="30.[151,1436,826,1571]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF51FC5CC76FA83C" bold="true" box="[199,323,1006,1031]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
A moderately elongated oval-shaped
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC5FFE7FD69FC5CC583A83C" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1889" box="[767,943,1006,1031]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FD69FC5CC583A83C" box="[767,943,1006,1031]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Parascombrops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
otolith with distinct crenulation along the regularly curved ventral and dorsal rims.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC5FFE7FF51FB84C2EEA874" box="[199,1218,1078,1103]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF51FB84C2EEA874" blockId="30.[151,1436,826,1571]" box="[199,1218,1078,1103]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF51FB84C77DA874" bold="true" box="[199,337,1078,1103]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Etymology:</emphasis>
In honor of Dr. Werner Schwarzhans for his contributions on paleoichthology.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC5FFE6FF51FBE8C2ACABEF" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="432" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF51FBE8C431AA18" blockId="30.[151,1436,826,1571]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF51FBE8C777A848" bold="true" box="[199,347,1114,1139]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Description:</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="92131294FFC5FFE7FE34FBE8C428A848" box="[418,516,1114,1139]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is an moderately elongated oval-shaped specimen with a OL=
<quantity id="8A5001D3FFC5FFE7FA9CFBE9C34BA849" box="[1290,1383,1115,1139]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
and OL:OH= 1.91. The ventral rim is regularly bent with its strongest bending at its anterior part. The dorsal rim also bends regularly, but weaker, until a weak postdorsal angle at its very posterior part. Dorsal and ventral rims are regularly ornamented with small furrows and lobes. The very posterior part of the
<typeStatus id="92131294FFC5FFE7FBDEFB74C286A8E4" box="[1096,1194,1222,1247]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
bends downwards to the ventral rim, a feature that is more rounded in most
<typeStatus id="92131294FFC5FFE7FCB9FB59C5B2A938" box="[815,926,1259,1283]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
. There is a blunt rostrum and an indistinct excisural notch. The straight sulcus displays a large oval-shaped ostium and a narrower nearly straight cauda. It spans nearly the whole length of the otolith and ends in a brief postcaudal depression, which slightly bends in posterior-ventral direction. The outer surface is decorated with many lobes and furrows that run perpendicular to the dorsal and ventral rims to a central flat area that runs in the mid-central part along the otolith. The
<typeStatus id="92131294FFC5FFE7FAA7FAC9C3B0A9A8" box="[1329,1436,1403,1427]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
resemble the
<typeStatus id="92131294FFC5FFE7FEA6FA2CC7BEA98C" box="[304,402,1438,1463]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
very well; the OL:OH ratio ranges between 1.73 and ~1.90, and the posterior rim is more rounded, with a shallow postdorsal angle above the end of the cauda. In small specimens the postdorsal angle is not developed, and the postdorsal field form a bluntly pointed extension behind the cauda, which gives the otolith a rounded spindle-shape impression.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF01F928C72EAA8B" blockId="30.[151,1435,1690,2019]" box="[151,258,1690,1712]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF01F928C72EAA8B" bold="true" box="[151,258,1690,1712]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">PLATE 9.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF01F90BC4C5AAF4" blockId="30.[151,1435,1690,2019]" box="[151,745,1721,1743]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
93.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC5FFE7FF2BF90BC73AAAF4" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1818" box="[189,278,1721,1743]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sparidae</taxonomicName>
indeterminate, RGM 962339, locality Anda2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF01F96AC53DAAD5" blockId="30.[151,1435,1690,2019]" box="[151,785,1752,1774]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
94.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC5FFE7FF2BF96BC7E0AAD5" authorityName="Fourmanoir" authorityYear="1985" box="[189,460,1753,1774]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cepolidae" genus="Owstonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromarginatus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF2BF96BC7E0AAD5" box="[189,460,1753,1774]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Owstonia nigromarginatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, RGM 962277, locality Roxas.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF01F944C539AB37" blockId="30.[151,1435,1690,2019]" box="[151,789,1782,1805]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
95.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC5FFE7FF2BF945C7E0AB36" authorityName="Fourmanoir" authorityYear="1985" box="[189,460,1783,1805]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cepolidae" genus="Owstonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromarginatus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF2BF945C7E0AB36" box="[189,460,1783,1805]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Owstonia nigromarginatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, RGM 962275, locality Anda2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF01F8A7C526AB10" blockId="30.[151,1435,1690,2019]" box="[151,778,1813,1835]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
96.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC5FFE7FF2BF8A4C7E0AB10" authorityName="Fourmanoir" authorityYear="1985" box="[189,460,1814,1835]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cepolidae" genus="Owstonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromarginatus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF2BF8A4C7E0AB10" box="[189,460,1814,1835]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Owstonia nigromarginatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, RGM 962278, locality Roxas.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF01F886C5B5AB71" blockId="30.[151,1435,1690,2019]" box="[151,921,1844,1866]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
97.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC5FFE7FF2BF886C7E0AB71" authorityName="Fourmanoir" authorityYear="1985" box="[189,460,1844,1866]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cepolidae" genus="Owstonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromarginatus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF2BF886C7E0AB71" box="[189,460,1844,1866]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Owstonia nigromarginatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, RGM 962274, locality Anda2, SEM image.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF01F8E0C4AFAB53" blockId="30.[151,1435,1690,2019]" box="[151,643,1874,1896]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
98.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC5FFE7FF2BF8E1C732AB53" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityYear="1908" box="[189,286,1875,1896]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cepolidae" genus="Owstonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF2BF8E1C732AB53" box="[189,286,1875,1896]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Owstonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., RGM 962272, locality Anda6.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF01F8C3C4AFABBC" blockId="30.[151,1435,1690,2019]" box="[151,643,1905,1927]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
99.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC5FFE7FF2BF8C0C732ABBC" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityYear="1908" box="[189,286,1906,1927]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cepolidae" genus="Owstonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF2BF8C0C732ABBC" box="[189,286,1906,1927]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Owstonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., RGM 962271, locality Anda2.
</paragraph>
<footnote id="2EB3B038FFC5FFE7FF01F822C4CDAB9D" box="[151,737,1936,1958]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF01F822C4CDAB9D" blockId="30.[151,1435,1690,2019]" box="[151,737,1936,1958]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
100.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC5FFE7FF5FF823C754AB9D" box="[201,376,1937,1958]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Caproidae" genus="Antigonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capros">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF5FF823C754AB9D" box="[201,376,1937,1958]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Antigonia capros</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, RGM 962309, locality AndaClif3.
</paragraph>
</footnote>
<footnote id="2EB3B038FFC5FFE7FF01F81CC6CEABD8" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF01F81CC6CEABD8" blockId="30.[151,1435,1690,2019]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
101.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC5FFE7FF58F81CC46FABFE" baseAuthorityName="Smith &amp; Radcliffe" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[206,579,1966,1989]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="serratospinosus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FF58F81CC46FABFE" box="[206,579,1966,1989]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Parascombrops aff. serratospinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, RGM 962253, locality AndaClif3. (a) Lateral face, (b) medial face, (c) ventral profile.
</paragraph>
</footnote>
<caption id="19D7FCBEFFC4FFE6FF01F897C6CEAB62" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2601303/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" startId="31.[151,234,1829,1851]" targetBox="[164,1415,193,1811]" targetPageId="31">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC4FFE6FF01F897C6CEAB62" blockId="31.[151,1392,1829,2035]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC4FFE6FF01F897C73CAB00" bold="true" box="[151,272,1829,1851]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">PLATE 10.</emphasis>
102.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC4FFE6FEDEF897C41AAB00" box="[328,566,1829,1851]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schwar">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC4FFE6FEDEF897C41AAB00" box="[328,566,1829,1851]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Parascombrops schwar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
z
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC4FFE6FDD4F897C455AB00" box="[578,633,1829,1851]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">hansi</emphasis>
, RGM 962352, locality Anda2. (a) Medial face, (b) lateral face, (c) ventral profile.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC4FFE6FF01F8D0C2ACABEF" blockId="31.[151,1392,1829,2035]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
103.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC4FFE6FF5FF8D0C794AB43" box="[201,440,1890,1912]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schwar">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC4FFE6FF5FF8D0C794AB43" box="[201,440,1890,1912]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Parascombrops schwar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
z
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC4FFE6FE52F8D0C7D6AB43" box="[452,506,1890,1912]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">hansi</emphasis>
, RGM 962353, locality Anda1. (a) Medial face, (b) lateral face, (c) ventral profile. 104.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC4FFE6FF5FF833C794ABAC" box="[201,440,1921,1943]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schwar">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC4FFE6FF5FF833C794ABAC" box="[201,440,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Parascombrops schwar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
z
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC4FFE6FE52F833C7D6ABAC" box="[452,506,1921,1943]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">hansi</emphasis>
, RGM 962244, locality Anda1. (a) Medial face, (b) lateral face, (c) ventral profile. 105.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC4FFE6FF5FF82DC794AB8E" box="[201,440,1951,1973]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schwar">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC4FFE6FF5FF82DC794AB8E" box="[201,440,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Parascombrops schwar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
z
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC4FFE6FE52F82DC7D6AB8E" box="[452,506,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">hansi</emphasis>
, RGM 962243, locality Anda1. (a) Medial face, (b) lateral face, (c) ventral profile. 106.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC4FFE6FF5FF80CC794ABEF" box="[201,440,1982,2004]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schwar">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC4FFE6FF5FF80CC794ABEF" box="[201,440,1982,2004]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Parascombrops schwar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
z
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC4FFE6FE52F80CC7D6ABEF" box="[452,506,1982,2004]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">hansi</emphasis>
, RGM 962249, locality Tiep2. (a) Lateral face, (b) medial face.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<footnote id="2EB3B038FFC4FFE6FF01F86FC2A5ABC8" box="[151,1161,2013,2035]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC4FFE6FF01F86FC2A5ABC8" blockId="31.[151,1392,1829,2035]" box="[151,1161,2013,2035]" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">
107.
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC4FFE6FF5FF86FC794ABC8" box="[201,440,2013,2035]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="31" pageNumber="432" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schwar">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC4FFE6FF5FF86FC794ABC8" box="[201,440,2013,2035]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">Parascombrops schwar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
z
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC4FFE6FE52F86FC7D6ABC8" box="[452,506,2013,2035]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="432">hansi</emphasis>
, RGM 962354, locality Anda2. (a) Lateral face, (b) medial face.
</paragraph>
</footnote>
<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFFBFFD9FF51FF25C46FADB3" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFFBFFD9FF51FF25C46FADB3" blockId="32.[151,1436,151,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFFBFFD9FF51FF25C762AC8B" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Discussion:</emphasis>
The specimens are reminiscent of
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFFBFFD9FD42FF2BC2BCAC8B" authority="Schwarzhans &amp; Prokofiev, 2017" authorityName="Schwarzhans &amp; Prokofiev" authorityYear="2017" box="[724,1168,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ohei">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFFBFFD9FD42FF2BC533AC8B" box="[724,799,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">P. ohei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2939D1C7FFFBFFD9FCB0FF25C2BCAC8B" author="Schwarzhans, W. &amp; Prokofiev, A. M." box="[806,1168,151,176]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref19934" refString="Schwarzhans, W. &amp; Prokofiev, A. M. (2017) Reappraisal of Synagrops Gunther, 1887 with rehabilitation and revision of Parascombrops Alcock, 1889 including description of seven new species and two new genera (Perciformes: Acropomatidae). Zootaxa, 4260 (1), 1 - 74. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4260.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Schwarzhans &amp; Prokofiev, 2017</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and juvenile specimens of
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFFBFFD9FF23FF0FC489ACEF" authority="Schwarzhans &amp; Prokofiev, 2017" authorityName="Schwarzhans &amp; Prokofiev" authorityYear="2017" box="[181,677,188,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyreus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFFBFFD9FF23FF0FC71EACEF" box="[181,306,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">P. argyreus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2939D1C7FFFBFFD9FEACFF0EC489ACEF" author="Schwarzhans, W. &amp; Prokofiev, A. M." box="[314,677,188,213]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref19934" refString="Schwarzhans, W. &amp; Prokofiev, A. M. (2017) Reappraisal of Synagrops Gunther, 1887 with rehabilitation and revision of Parascombrops Alcock, 1889 including description of seven new species and two new genera (Perciformes: Acropomatidae). Zootaxa, 4260 (1), 1 - 74. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4260.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Schwarzhans &amp; Prokofiev, 2017</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(also depicted by
<bibRefCitation id="2939D1C7FFFBFFD9FCE2FF0EC2B4ACEF" author="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P." box="[884,1176,188,213]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" refId="ref19612" refString="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P. (1999) Otoliths of the Indo-Pacific fishes. Documents Scientifiques et Techniques, Centre IRD de Noumea, Noumea, 378 pp." type="book" year="1999">Rivaton &amp; Bourret (1999)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFFBFFD9FB28FF0FC339ACEE" box="[1214,1301,188,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="adeni">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFFBFFD9FB28FF0FC339ACEE" box="[1214,1301,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">P. adeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). However, they are more rounded and less elongated than
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFFBFFD9FD2FFF53C528ACC3" authorityName="Schwarzhans &amp; Prokofiev" authorityYear="2017" box="[697,772,223,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ohei">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFFBFFD9FD2FFF53C528ACC3" box="[697,772,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">P. ohei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and, display a very characteristic crenulation along their dorsal and ventral rims. One larger otolith (
<quantity id="8A5001D3FFFBFFD9FD37FEB6C52EAD27" box="[673,770,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" unit="mm" value="7.2">7.2 mm</quantity>
), RGM 962251, was encountered in Anda4, which may represent a strongly polished and therewith poorly preserved adult specimen of
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFFBFFD9FBD9FE95C2D3AD7B" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1889" box="[1103,1279,295,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFFBFFD9FBD9FE95C2D3AD7B" box="[1103,1279,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Parascombrops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Its size and estimated shape may suggest
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFFBFFD9FE74FEFEC237AD5F" authority="(Gilbert &amp; Cramer, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Gilbert &amp; Cramer" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[482,1051,332,357]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Acropomatidae" genus="Parascombrops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argyreus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFFBFFD9FE74FEFEC4D7AD5F" box="[482,763,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Parascombrops argyreus</emphasis>
(Gilbert &amp;Cramer, 1897)
</taxonomicName>
, but its preservation state does not allow definitive species identification.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFFBFFD9FF51FE26C564AD96" box="[199,840,404,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="distribution">
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<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFFBFFD9FF51FE26C74EAD96" bold="true" box="[199,354,404,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Distribution:</emphasis>
Plio-/Pleistocene of northwest
<collectingCountry id="35BFECA6FFFBFFD9FD54FE26C568AD96" box="[706,836,404,429]" name="Philippines" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Philippines</collectingCountry>
.
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</treatment>
</document>

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@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
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<mods:title id="6EB4DDA179C7074540A94EE30069EC9B">Fish Otoliths from the Cabarruyan Piacenzian-Gelasian fauna found in the Philippines</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC7FFE5FF01FAB5C725A91A" bold="true" box="[151,265,1287,1313]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Owstonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC7FFE5FF01FA98C766A978" blockId="28.[151,330,1287,1347]" box="[151,330,1322,1347]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">(Figures 9899)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC7FFE5FF01FAC0C6F9A9CC" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC7FFE5FF01FAC0C21CA9B0" blockId="28.[151,1436,1394,1527]" box="[151,1072,1394,1419]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
Material:
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in total. Anda2 (1) RGM 962271;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC7FFE5FC83FAC0C201A9B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952737" box="[789,1069,1394,1419]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" specimenCode="RGM 962272" specimenCount="1">
Anda6 (1)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC7FFE5FC18FAC1C201A9B0" box="[910,1069,1394,1419]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" type="Museum">RGM 962272</specimenCode>
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.
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Two eroded otoliths are identified as members of the genus
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC7FFE5FC1DFA25C5DBA995" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityYear="1908" box="[907,1015,1431,1454]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cepolidae" genus="Owstonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC7FFE5FC1DFA25C5DBA995" box="[907,1015,1431,1454]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Owstonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of their cepolid sulcus and compact shape (OL:OH is about 1.451.49). Their preservation state does not allow identification at the species level.
</paragraph>
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@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
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<heading id="165F1B5AFFC7FFE5FF01FD7CC4EFAED3" bold="true" box="[151,707,718,744]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC7FFE5FF01FD7CC4EFAED3" bold="true" box="[151,707,718,744]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC7FFE5FF01FD7CC7F0AED3" bold="true" box="[151,476,718,744]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Owstonia nigromarginatus</emphasis>
Fourmanoir, 1985
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC7FFE5FF01FD43C767AF31" blockId="28.[151,707,718,778]" box="[151,331,753,778]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">(Figures 9497)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC7FFE5FF01FC8BC277AF74" blockId="28.[151,1115,825,847]" box="[151,1115,825,847]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
1999
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC7FFE5FF7FFC8BC4D7AF74" authority="Rivaton J, Bourret P" authorityName="Rivaton J, Bourret P" box="[233,763,825,847]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cepolidae" genus="Sphenanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigromarginatus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC7FFE5FF7FFC8BC40CAF74" box="[233,544,825,847]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Sphenanthias nigromarginatus</emphasis>
Rivaton J, Bourret P
</taxonomicName>
, pag 322323, plate 152, fig. 910
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC7FFE5FF01FCCEC47BAF83" blockId="28.[151,1436,892,1205]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
Material:
<specimenCount id="5BAE67BFFFC7FFE5FE90FCCEC7BEAFAE" box="[262,402,892,917]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
in total. Anda1 (1) RGM 962273;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC7FFE5FCB5FCCEC26FAFAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952741" box="[803,1091,892,917]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" specimenCode="RGM 962274" specimenCount="1">
Anda2 (3)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC7FFE5FC36FCCEC213AFAE" box="[928,1087,892,917]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" type="Museum">RGM 962274</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC7FFE5FBDAFCCEC2C3AFAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952724" box="[1100,1263,892,917]" collectionCode="RGM" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" specimenCode="RGM 962275" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC7FFE5FBDAFCCEC2C7AFAE" box="[1100,1259,892,917]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" type="Museum">RGM 962275</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC7FFE5FB6EFCCEC3B4AFAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952740" box="[1272,1432,892,917]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" specimenCode="RGM 962276" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC7FFE5FB6EFCCEC3B4AFAE" box="[1272,1432,892,917]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" type="Museum">RGM 962276</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC7FFE5FF01FC12C781AF83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952742" box="[151,429,927,952]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" specimenCode="RGM 962277" specimenCount="1">
Roxas (2)
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,
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC7FFE5FF51FC76C26DA857" blockId="28.[151,1436,892,1205]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
Oval-elongated
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC7FFE5FEEAFC76C7E1AFE6" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1764" box="[380,461,964,989]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cepolidae" genus="Cepola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC7FFE5FEEAFC76C7E1AFE6" box="[380,461,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Cepola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-like otoliths (OL:OH=1.681.95) with a bluntly pointed anterior end and a roundedoblique posterior end. The sulcus is sigmoid with a large ostium of which 60% is covered by a colliculum and a small cauda that is separated from the ostium by an almost similar sized collum. The inner surface of the larger specimen is convex but with a clear dorsal depression. The outer surface is smooth and flat in the center with a feeble depression at the anterior side; close to the rims the surface becomes convex.
</paragraph>
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The inner surface is more convex than that in the extant
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC7FFE5FCC8FBC5C319A8AB" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[862,1333,1143,1168]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cepolidae" genus="Cepola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrophthalma">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC7FFE5FCC8FBC5C245A8AB" box="[862,1129,1143,1168]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Cepola macrophthalma</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
and two other
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC7FFE5FF41FB2FC76FA88F" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityYear="1908" box="[215,323,1181,1204]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cepolidae" genus="Owstonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC7FFE5FF41FB2FC76FA88F" box="[215,323,1181,1204]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Owstonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species (formely
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC7FFE5FD9DFB2EC487A88E" box="[523,683,1180,1205]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC7FFE5FD9DFB2EC48FA88E" authorityName="Weber" authorityYear="1913" box="[523,675,1180,1205]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cepolidae" genus="Sphenanthias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Sphenanthias</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
species (sp. 1 and sp. 2) depicted by
<bibRefCitation id="2939D1C7FFC7FFE5FBDAFB2EC35FA88F" author="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P." box="[1100,1395,1180,1205]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" refId="ref19612" refString="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P. (1999) Otoliths of the Indo-Pacific fishes. Documents Scientifiques et Techniques, Centre IRD de Noumea, Noumea, 378 pp." type="book" year="1999">Rivaton &amp; Bourret (1999)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
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indeterminate
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC7FFE5FF01FF08C739ACE8" blockId="28.[151,446,152,211]" box="[151,277,186,211]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">(Figure 93)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC7FFE5FF01FEB0C3A3AD20" blockId="28.[151,1437,258,427]" box="[151,1423,258,283]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
Material:
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in total. Anda1 (1) RGM 962265;
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Anda2 (1)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC7FFE5FC18FEB1C201AD20" box="[910,1069,258,283]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" type="Museum">RGM 962339</specimenCode>
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;
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AndaDeVos (1)
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.
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC7FFE5FF51FE95C589AD90" blockId="28.[151,1437,258,427]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
One oval otolith (OL:OH= 1.32) and 2 very small specimens are tentatively identified as a juvenile specimen of the
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC7FFE5FF7EFEF8C766AD58" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1818" box="[232,330,330,355]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sparidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sparidae</taxonomicName>
family. Several species of the genera
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC7FFE5FC83FEFEC548AD58" box="[789,868,332,355]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Dentex</emphasis>
Cuvier 1814 and
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<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC7FFE5FBD6FEFEC2B5AD58" box="[1088,1177,332,355]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Evynnis</emphasis>
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&amp; Thompson, 1912—of which our specimens are reminiscent—are known from the
<collectingCountry id="35BFECA6FFC7FFE5FC3CFEDCC204ADBC" box="[938,1064,366,391]" name="Philippines" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Philippines</collectingCountry>
and adjacent seas, but additional larger specimens are needed before a proper identification is possible.
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@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
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<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC7FFE5FF01F8A8C7D0AB0E" bold="true" box="[151,508,1818,1845]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC7FFE5FF01F8A8C74BAB0F" bold="true" box="[151,359,1818,1844]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Antigonia capros</emphasis>
Lowe, 1843
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC7FFE5FF01F88FC70FAB6D" blockId="28.[151,508,1818,1878]" box="[151,291,1853,1878]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">(Figure 100)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC7FFE7FF01F837C457AD96" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="431" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC7FFE5FF01F837C5FDABA0" blockId="28.[151,977,1925,1978]" box="[151,977,1925,1947]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
1999
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC7FFE5FF63F834C452ABA0" authority="Rivaton J, Bourret P" authorityName="Rivaton J, Bourret P" box="[245,638,1925,1947]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Caproidae" genus="Antigonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capros">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC7FFE5FF63F834C78FABA0" box="[245,419,1926,1947]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Antigonia capros</emphasis>
Rivaton J, Bourret P
</taxonomicName>
, pag 308309, plate 145, fig. 14
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC7FFE5FF01F816C476AB81" blockId="28.[151,977,1925,1978]" box="[151,602,1956,1978]" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">
2013
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC7FFE5FF63F816C7DEAB81" authority="Nolf D" authorityName="Nolf D" box="[245,498,1956,1978]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Caproidae" genus="Antigonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="429" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capros">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC7FFE5FF63F816C78FAB81" box="[245,419,1956,1978]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="429">Antigonia capros</emphasis>
Nolf D
</taxonomicName>
, plate 337
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC6FFE4FF01F8E1C6D1AB52" blockId="29.[151,253,1875,1897]" box="[151,253,1875,1897]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC6FFE4FF01F8E1C6D1AB52" bold="true" box="[151,253,1875,1897]" pageId="29" pageNumber="430">PLATE 9</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF01FF25C249AC8B" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,429]" box="[151,1125,151,176]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
Material:
<specimenCount id="5BAE67BFFFC5FFE7FE93FF2AC7A2AC8B" box="[261,398,151,176]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
in total. Anda1 (1) RGM 962308;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC5FFE7FC83FF25C24DAC8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952721" box="[789,1121,151,176]" collectionCode="Plate" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" specimenCode="RGM 962309" specimenCount="1">
AndaCliff3 (1)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC5FFE7FC54FF2AC24DAC8B" box="[962,1121,151,176]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" type="Museum">RGM 962309</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF51FF0EC47BAD7B" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">High almost oval otolith with a characteristic OL:OH (=0.65) ratio. The lower rim of the ostium bends deeply in ventral direction with the deepest point in the posterior part of the ostium. The much narrower cauda runs obliquely upwards and ends close to the posterior rim. The inner surface is rather flat; the flat outer surface is decorated with small lobes and furrows.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC5FFE7FF51FEFEC457AD96" blockId="30.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">
The otoliths are identified as
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC5FFE7FDB7FEFEC4C9AD5F" box="[545,741,332,356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Caproidae" genus="Antigonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capros">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FDB7FEFEC4C9AD5F" box="[545,741,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Antigonia capros</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It is difficult to distinguish this species from
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC5FFE7FA9DFEFEC704ADB3" authority="Weber, 1913" authorityName="Weber" authorityYear="1913" class="Actinopterygii" family="Caproidae" genus="Antigonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malayana">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FA9DFEFEC3B0AD5E" box="[1291,1436,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">A. malayana</emphasis>
Weber, 1913
</taxonomicName>
, which has a bit more flattened dorsal rim, but displays variation that overlaps with
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC5FFE7FB7CFEC2C37AADB3" box="[1258,1366,368,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Caproidae" genus="Antigonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="30" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="capros">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC5FFE7FB7CFEC2C37AADB3" box="[1258,1366,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">A. capros</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Both species dwell around the
<collectingCountry id="35BFECA6FFC5FFE7FE24FE26C41CAD96" box="[434,560,404,429]" name="Philippines" pageId="30" pageNumber="431">Philippines</collectingCountry>
today.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

View file

@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
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<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC8FFEAFF01FE68C7A5ADCF" bold="true" box="[151,393,474,500]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
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indet.
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Material:
<specimenCount id="5BAE67BFFFC8FFEAFE9FFD93C79FAE01" box="[265,435,545,570]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="generic">229 specimens</specimenCount>
in total. Anda1 (39)
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFD24FD93C574AE01" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952749" box="[690,856,545,570]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962209" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFD24FD93C578AE01" box="[690,852,545,570]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962209</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFCF2FD93C229AE01" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952753" box="[868,1029,545,570]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962211" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFCF2FD93C229AE01" box="[868,1029,545,570]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962211</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
; Anda2 (64),
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFB3DFD93C37DAE01" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952725" box="[1195,1361,545,570]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962137" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFB3DFD93C361AE01" box="[1195,1357,545,570]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962137</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFACAFD93C6DEAE65" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952718" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962189" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFACAFD93C6C2AE65" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962189</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFF6AFDF4C7B1AE65" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952743" box="[252,413,581,606]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962212" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFF6AFDF4C7B1AE65" box="[252,413,581,606]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962212</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
; Anda3 (20)
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFDADFDF4C4CCAE65" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952756" box="[571,736,581,606]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962138" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFDADFDF4C4F0AE65" box="[571,732,581,606]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962138</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFD7CFDF7C5ADAE65" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952770" box="[746,897,581,606]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM962213" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFD7CFDF7C5ADAE65" box="[746,897,581,606]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM962213</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
; Anda4 (20)
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFB88FDF4C2ECAE65" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952745" box="[1054,1216,581,606]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962214" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFB88FDF4C2ECAE65" box="[1054,1216,581,606]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962214</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
; Anda5 (12)
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFACAFDF4C6DEAEB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952730" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962179" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFACAFDF4C6C2AEB9" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962179</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFF69FDD8C788AEB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952735" box="[255,420,617,642]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962184" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFF69FDD8C788AEB9" box="[255,420,617,642]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962184</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
; AndaDeVos (46)
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFD10FDD8C502AEB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952751" box="[646,814,617,642]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962139" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFD10FDD8C506AEB9" box="[646,810,617,642]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962139</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFCAAFDD8C5C8AEB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952761" box="[828,996,617,642]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962185" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFCAAFDD8C5CCAEB9" box="[828,992,617,642]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962185</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFC67FDD8C2B5AEB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952752" box="[1009,1177,617,642]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962191" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFC67FDD8C2B9AEB9" box="[1009,1173,617,642]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962191</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFB31FDD8C363AEB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952744" box="[1191,1359,617,642]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962210" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFB31FDD8C367AEB9" box="[1191,1355,617,642]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962210</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFACAFDD8C6C3AE9D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952736" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962215" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFACAFDD8C6C3AE9D" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962215</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
; AndaCliff1 (3)
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFE39FD3CC47CAE9D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952776" box="[431,592,653,678]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962186" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFE39FD3CC47CAE9D" box="[431,592,653,678]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962186</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
; AndaCliff3 (7)
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFC87FD3CC59FAE9D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952780" box="[785,947,653,678]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962187" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFC87FD3CC59FAE9D" box="[785,947,653,678]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962187</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
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; Roxas (16)
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,
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<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFCCEFD00C5D6AEF1" box="[856,1018,689,714]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962196</specimenCode>
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; Tiep1 (1)
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<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFBE9FD00C30EAEF1" box="[1151,1314,689,714]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962200</specimenCode>
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; Tiep2 (1)
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<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFF01FD64C719AED5" box="[151,309,725,750]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962140</specimenCode>
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.
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Except for five medium-sized eroded otoliths, these specimens consist of very small juvenile specimens, which could not be identified beyond the
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family level. They can overlap with other
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species in this study.
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View file

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Unidentied
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sp.
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC8FFEAFF01FF08C739ACE8" blockId="19.[151,485,151,211]" box="[151,277,186,211]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">(Figure 60)</paragraph>
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Material:
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in total. Anda2 (1) RGM 962176;
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AndaDeVos (2)
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Three juvenile
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have characteristics that are reminiscent of
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species and therefore are not considered as a separate taxon.
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View file

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<treatment id="C5011D20FFC8FFEDFF01FBCFC768ADBC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5937045" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154474756" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5937045" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C5011D20FFC8FFEDFF01FBCFC768ADBC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C5011D20FFC8FFEDFF01FBCFC768ADBC" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="421" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC8FFEAFF01FBCFC766A883" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC8FFEAFF01FBCFC492A8AC" blockId="19.[151,702,1149,1208]" box="[151,702,1149,1175]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<heading id="165F1B5AFFC8FFEAFF01FBCFC492A8AC" bold="true" box="[151,702,1149,1175]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC8FFEAFF01FBCFC492A8AC" ID-CoL="N8VL" authority="Thompson 1840" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1840" box="[151,702,1149,1175]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mcclellandi">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC8FFEAFF01FBCFC492A8AC" bold="true" box="[151,702,1149,1175]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC8FFEAFF01FBCFC71BA8AC" bold="true" box="[151,311,1149,1175]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Bregmaceros</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC8FFEAFEF5FBCFC7C3A8AC" bold="true" box="[355,495,1149,1175]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">mcclellandi</emphasis>
Thompson 1840
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC8FFEAFF01FB2DC766A883" blockId="19.[151,702,1149,1208]" box="[151,330,1183,1208]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">(Figures 6164)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC8FFEAFF01FB5AC206A8C5" box="[151,1066,1256,1278]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="description">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC8FFEAFF01FB5AC206A8C5" blockId="19.[151,1132,1256,1309]" box="[151,1066,1256,1278]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
1995
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC8FFEAFF63FB5BC464A8C5" authority="Smale" authorityName="Smale" box="[245,584,1256,1278]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macclellandi">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC8FFEAFF63FB5BC42FA8C5" box="[245,515,1256,1278]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Bregmaceros macclellandi</emphasis>
Smale
</taxonomicName>
MJ, Watson G, Hecht T, p. 57, plate 28, fig. D1
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC8FFEAFF01FAB4C240A927" box="[151,1132,1286,1309]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC8FFEAFF01FAB4C240A927" blockId="19.[151,1132,1256,1309]" box="[151,1132,1286,1309]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
1999
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC8FFEAFF63FABAC502A927" ID-CoL="N8VF" authority="Rivaton J, Bourret P, (1999)" authorityName="Rivaton J, Bourret P" authorityYear="1999" box="[245,814,1286,1309]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macclellandi">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC8FFEAFF63FABAC42FA927" box="[245,515,1286,1309]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Bregmaceros macclellandi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2939D1C7FFC8FFEAFD9FFAB4C502A927" author="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P." box="[521,814,1286,1308]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refId="ref19612" refString="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P. (1999) Otoliths of the Indo-Pacific fishes. Documents Scientifiques et Techniques, Centre IRD de Noumea, Noumea, 378 pp." type="book" year="1999">Rivaton J, Bourret P, (1999)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pp. 278279, pl.130, fig. 917
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFC8FFEDFF01FAFBC768ADBC" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="421" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC8FFEAFF01FAFBC4EDA991" blockId="19.[151,1436,1353,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
Material:
<specimenCount id="5BAE67BFFFC8FFEAFE9EFAFBC788A959" box="[264,420,1353,1378]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="generic">16 specimens</specimenCount>
in total. Anda1 (3) RGM 962217;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFCD2FAFBC24AA959" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952760" box="[836,1126,1353,1378]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962218" specimenCount="1">
Anda2 (2)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFC52FAF8C24AA959" box="[964,1126,1353,1378]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962218</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFBE3FAFBC3B4A959" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952772" box="[1141,1432,1353,1378]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962219" specimenCount="1">
Anda3 (3)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFB60FAF8C3B4A959" box="[1270,1432,1353,1378]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962219</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFF01FADFC79AA9BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952792" box="[151,438,1389,1414]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962220" specimenCount="1">
Anda5 (1)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFE83FADCC79AA9BD" box="[277,438,1389,1414]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962220</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFE55FADFC53AA9BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952773" box="[451,790,1389,1414]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962221" specimenCount="1">
AndaCliff1 (1)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFDE3FADCC53AA9BD" box="[629,790,1389,1414]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962221</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFCB5FADCC26CA9BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952768" box="[803,1088,1389,1414]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962222" specimenCount="1">
Roxas (3)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFC0BFADCC211A9BD" box="[925,1085,1389,1414]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962222</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFBDCFADCC2C2A9BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952755" box="[1098,1262,1389,1414]" collectionCode="RGM" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962223" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFBDCFADCC2C6A9BD" box="[1098,1258,1389,1414]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962223</specimenCode>
,
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFB61FADCC3B4A9BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952763" box="[1271,1432,1389,1414]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962224" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFB61FADCC3B4A9BD" box="[1271,1432,1389,1414]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962224</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFF01FA23C789A991" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952797" box="[151,421,1425,1450]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962225" specimenCount="1">
Tiep1 (1)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFE90FA20C789A991" box="[262,421,1425,1450]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962225</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFC8FFEAFE39FA23C491A991" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952765" box="[431,701,1425,1450]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" specimenCode="RGM 962226" specimenCount="1">
Tiep2 (2)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFC8FFEAFD88FA20C491A991" box="[542,701,1425,1450]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="Museum">RGM 962226</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC8FFEAFF51FA04C6F7AAF1" blockId="19.[151,1436,1353,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
Four specimens are depicted, which have the typical shape of genus
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC8FFEAFC42FA04C24BA9F6" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1840" box="[980,1127,1462,1485]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC8FFEAFC42FA04C24BA9F6" box="[980,1127,1462,1485]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Bregmaceros</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The largest specimen (
<quantity id="8A5001D3FFC8FFEAFAEEFA04C6EFA9CA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
length; OL:OH=0.93) (Figure 63) has a broad shallow predorsal lobe, which is rather flat at its top and a separated small but bluntly pointed postdorsal lobe. Along the ventral rim three angles are found. The middle one lies slightly to anterior of the middle of the otolith and is blunt, the postventral forms a prominent roundly pointed extension, while the preventral angle also forms a blunt point in this specimen. The inner surface a slightly convex, except for the predorsal lobe part. The sulcus has a wide ostium and cauda, which are separated by a collum. Below the collum is a round to bean-formed depression, which extends till midway in the direction of the midventral angle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFC8FFEAFF51F967C36AABD1" blockId="19.[151,1436,1353,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
Three smaller specimens (length
<quantity id="8A5001D3FFC8FFEAFDADF967C4CDAAD6" box="[571,737,1749,1774]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" metricValueMax="1.75" metricValueMin="1.51" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="1.63" valueMax="1.75" valueMin="1.51">1.511.75 mm</quantity>
; OL:OH 1.011.07) display a similar general morphology, but the flat predorsal lobe inclines towards the anterior side, by which the anterior rim displays a depression at the dorsal side of the excisura. Furthermore, the preventral part has no angle but—in particular in the smallest specimens—has a rounded shape; the midventral angle is more centrally localized. The shape of the sulcus, general shape of the predorsal lobe, the depression below the collum, and clear postventral pointed extension are comparable to the larger specimen. Similar characteristics were observed in a juvenile specimen of
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC8FFEAFA9FF838C736ABFD" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1840" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mcclellandi">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC8FFEAFA9FF838C736ABFD" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Bregmaceros mcclellandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
depicted by
<bibRefCitation id="2939D1C7FFC8FFEAFE3BF81FC4FDABFD" author="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P." box="[429,721,1965,1990]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refId="ref19612" refString="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P. (1999) Otoliths of the Indo-Pacific fishes. Documents Scientifiques et Techniques, Centre IRD de Noumea, Noumea, 378 pp." type="book" year="1999">Rivaton &amp; Bouttet (1999)</bibRefCitation>
(pl. 130 fig. 910). According to these authors,
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFC8FFEAFB6FF81CC3B0ABFD" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1840" box="[1273,1436,1965,1990]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mcclellandi">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFC8FFEAFB6FF81CC3B0ABFD" box="[1273,1436,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">B. mcclellandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
otoliths can reach a size of
<quantity id="8A5001D3FFC8FFEAFE5EF860C40CABD2" box="[456,544,2002,2026]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
, while many other species usually reach
<quantity id="8A5001D3FFC8FFEAFC7FF863C26CABD2" box="[1001,1088,2001,2026]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2939D1C7FFC8FFEAFBD8F863C316ABD1" author="Schwarzhans, W." box="[1102,1338,2001,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" pagination="151 - 184" refId="ref19813" refString="Schwarzhans, W. (2013 c) Otoliths from the Miocene of West Africa, primarily from the Mandorove Formation of Gabon. Palaeo Ichthyologica, 13, 151 - 184." type="journal article" year="2013">Schwarzhans, 2013c</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFCFFFEDFF51FF2AC768ADBC" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,392]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
Recent otoliths have been published of
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCFFFEDFDEBFF2BC257AC8B" authority="Goode &amp; Bean, 1886" authorityName="Goode &amp; Bean" authorityYear="1886" box="[637,1147,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atlanticus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFDEBFF2BC5A9AC8B" box="[637,901,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Bregmaceros atlanticus</emphasis>
Goode &amp; Bean, 1886
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCFFFEDFB13FF2BC302AC8B" authorityName="Jordan &amp; Bollman" authorityYear="1890" box="[1157,1326,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bathymaster">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFB13FF2BC302AC8B" box="[1157,1326,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">B. bathymaster</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="35BFECA6FFCFFFEDFAA3FF25C3ACAC8B" box="[1333,1408,151,176]" name="Jordan" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Jordan</collectingCountry>
&amp; Bollmann 1890,
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCFFFEDFECFFF0FC4D5ACEF" authority="Milliken &amp; Houde, 1984" authorityName="Milliken &amp; Houde" authorityYear="1984" box="[345,761,188,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cantori">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFECFFF0FC746ACEF" box="[345,362,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFEEAFF0FC7E0ACEF" box="[380,460,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">cantori</emphasis>
Milliken &amp; Houde, 1984
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCFFFEDFC9EFF0FC218ACEF" authority="Tanaka, 1908" authorityName="Tanaka" authorityYear="1908" box="[776,1076,188,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFC9EFF0FC5A1ACEF" box="[776,909,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">B. japonica</emphasis>
Tanaka, 1908
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCFFFEDFBD5FF0FC2F7ACEE" box="[1091,1243,188,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lanceolatu">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFBD5FF0FC278ACEF" box="[1091,1108,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFBF3FF0EC2F7ACEE" box="[1125,1243,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">lanceolatu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
s Shen, 1960,
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCFFFEDFA12FF0FC736ACC3" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1840" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mcclellandi">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFA12FF0FC3B9ACEF" box="[1412,1429,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFF01FF6DC736ACC3" box="[151,282,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">mcclellandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCFFFEDFEC4FF53C4B6ACC3" authority="Whitley, 1941" authorityName="Whitley" authorityYear="1941" box="[338,666,223,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nectabanus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFEC4FF53C7DEACC3" box="[338,498,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">B. nectabanus</emphasis>
Whitley, 1941
</taxonomicName>
(Smale etal., 1995;
<bibRefCitation id="2939D1C7FFCFFFEDFC17FF6DC28DACC3" author="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P." box="[897,1185,223,248]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" refId="ref19612" refString="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P. (1999) Otoliths of the Indo-Pacific fishes. Documents Scientifiques et Techniques, Centre IRD de Noumea, Noumea, 378 pp." type="book" year="1999">Rivaton &amp; Bourret, 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2939D1C7FFCFFFEDFB3BFF6DC3B4ACC3" author="Schwarzhans, W." box="[1197,1432,223,248]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" pagination="151 - 184" refId="ref19813" refString="Schwarzhans, W. (2013 c) Otoliths from the Miocene of West Africa, primarily from the Mandorove Formation of Gabon. Palaeo Ichthyologica, 13, 151 - 184." type="journal article" year="2013">Schwarzhans, 2013c</bibRefCitation>
; Lin etal., 1992). Our specimens fit well with small specimens of
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCFFFEDFC16FEB7C20FAD26" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1840" box="[896,1059,260,285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mcclellandi">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFC16FEB7C5BDAD27" box="[896,913,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">B</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFC36FEB6C20FAD26" box="[928,1059,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">mcclellandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. As several
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCFFFEDFB26FEB7C36FAD27" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1840" box="[1200,1347,261,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFB26FEB7C36FAD27" box="[1200,1347,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Bregmaceros</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species are known from the Western Pacific region, among which
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCFFFEDFCB4FE9BC356AD7B" authority="Torii, Javonillo &amp; Ozawa, 2004" authorityName="Torii, Javonillo &amp; Ozawa" authorityYear="2004" box="[802,1402,295,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudonectabanus">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFCB4FE9BC223AD7B" box="[802,1039,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">B. pseudonectabanus</emphasis>
Torii, Javonillo &amp; Ozawa, 2004
</taxonomicName>
, of which the otolith characteristics are not yet known, we can only made a provisional identification as
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCFFFEDFA9FFEFFC712ADB3" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1840" class="Actinopterygii" family="Bregmacerotidae" genus="Bregmaceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mcclellandi">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFA9FFEFFC3B0AD5F" box="[1289,1436,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Bregmaceros</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCFFFEDFF2DFEDDC712ADB3" box="[187,318,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">mcclellandi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
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@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
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<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCBFFE9FF01FB26C46CA895" bold="true" box="[151,576,1172,1198]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCBFFE9FF01FB26C7B9A895" bold="true" box="[151,405,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Myctophum selenops</emphasis>
Tåning, 1928
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFCBFFE9FF01FB4CC53AA92F" blockId="16.[151,790,1278,1300]" box="[151,790,1278,1300]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">2013 Schwarzhans W &amp; Aguilera O, p. 103, plate 3, fig. 21</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFCBFFE9FF01FAF3C52FA961" blockId="16.[151,1437,1345,1586]" box="[151,771,1345,1370]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
Material:
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in total. Anda2 (1) RGM 962207.
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The specimen has an equal length and height (OL:OH ratio 1.01), a rather rounded dorsal rim with a blunt predorsal angle and a slight postdorsal depression. The ventral rim is bent most strongly in its middle part, by which an extended ventral area is generated. The sulcus has a clear crista superior that makes an angle at the ostium-cauda transition. The ostium runs upwards toward its opening, while the colliculum of the cauda broadens at its posterior side, making it bend upwards. These properties meet the characteristics of the extant
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<heading id="165F1B5AFFCBFFE9FF01FE45C47FAE29" bold="true" box="[151,595,503,530]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCBFFE9FF01FE45C47FAE29" bold="true" box="[151,595,503,530]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCBFFE9FF01FE45C78FAE2A" bold="true" box="[151,419,503,529]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Lobianchia gemellarii</emphasis>
(Cocco, 1838)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFCBFFE9FF01FDA8C766AE08" blockId="16.[151,595,503,563]" box="[151,330,538,563]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">(Figures 5657)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFCBFFE9FF01FDD0C534AE43" blockId="16.[151,1119,610,786]" box="[151,792,610,632]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
1980
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCBFFE9FF63FDD0C4ACAE43" authority="Schwarzhans W" authorityName="Schwarzhans W" box="[245,640,610,632]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Myctophidae" genus="Lobianchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myctophiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gemellarii">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCBFFE9FF63FDD0C7FAAE43" box="[245,470,610,632]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Lobianchia gemellarii</emphasis>
Schwarzhans W
</taxonomicName>
, p. 54, fig. 144
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFCBFFE9FF01FD33C206AEAC" blockId="16.[151,1119,610,786]" box="[151,1066,641,663]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
1995
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCBFFE9FF63FD33C437AEAC" authority="Smale" authorityName="Smale" box="[245,539,641,663]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Myctophidae" genus="Lobianchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myctophiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gemellarii">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCBFFE9FF63FD33C7FAAEAC" box="[245,470,641,663]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Lobianchia gemellarii</emphasis>
Smale
</taxonomicName>
MJ, Watson G, Hecht T, p. 51, plate 24, fig. D1D3
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="05B2FFBDFFCBFFE9FF01FD12C4ABAEEF" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFCBFFE9FF01FD12C270AE8D" blockId="16.[151,1119,610,786]" box="[151,1116,672,694]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
1999
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCBFFE9FF63FD12C4D7AE8D" ID-CoL="3VSNP" authority="Rivaton J, Bourret P, (1999)" authorityName="Rivaton J, Bourret P" authorityYear="1999" box="[245,763,672,694]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Myctophidae" genus="Lobianchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myctophiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gemellarii">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCBFFE9FF63FD12C7FAAE8D" box="[245,470,672,694]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Lobianchia gemellarii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2939D1C7FFCBFFE9FE4AFD12C4D7AE8D" author="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P." box="[476,763,672,694]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" refId="ref19612" refString="Rivaton, J. &amp; Bourret, P. (1999) Otoliths of the Indo-Pacific fishes. Documents Scientifiques et Techniques, Centre IRD de Noumea, Noumea, 378 pp." type="book" year="1999">Rivaton J, Bourret P, (1999)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pp 260261, plate 121, fig. 1622
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFCBFFE9FF01FD0CC4ABAEEF" blockId="16.[151,1119,610,786]" box="[151,647,702,724]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
2004
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCBFFE9FF63FD0CC412AEEF" ID-CoL="3VSNP" authority="Campana" authorityName="Campana" box="[245,574,702,724]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Myctophidae" genus="Lobianchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myctophiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gemellarii">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCBFFE9FF63FD0CC7FAAEEF" box="[245,470,702,724]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Lobianchia gemellarii</emphasis>
Campana
</taxonomicName>
, p. 116
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFCBFFE9FF01FD6FC590AEC8" blockId="16.[151,1119,610,786]" box="[151,956,733,755]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
2013a
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCBFFE9FF63FD6FC4ACAEC8" authority="Schwarzhans W" authorityName="Schwarzhans W" box="[245,640,733,755]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Myctophidae" genus="Lobianchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myctophiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gemellarii">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCBFFE9FF63FD6FC7FAAEC8" box="[245,470,733,755]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Lobianchia gemellarii</emphasis>
Schwarzhans W
</taxonomicName>
, pp. 7778, plate 15, fig. 610.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFCBFFE9FF01FD4EC273AF29" blockId="16.[151,1119,610,786]" box="[151,1119,764,786]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
2017
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCBFFE9FF63FD4EC7D3AF29" authority="Lin" authorityName="Lin" box="[245,511,764,786]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Myctophidae" genus="Lobianchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myctophiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gemellarii">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCBFFE9FF63FD4EC7FAAF29" box="[245,470,764,786]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Lobianchia gemellarii</emphasis>
Lin
</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="35BFECA6FFCBFFE9FD90FD4EC400AF29" box="[518,556,764,786]" name="Switzerland" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">CH</collectingCountry>
, Brzobohatý R, Nolf D, Girone A, pp. 1920, fig. 6AJ
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFCBFFE9FF01FC8BC715AF4D" blockId="16.[151,1437,825,1030]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
Material:
<specimenCount id="5BAE67BFFFCBFFE9FE93FC8BC7BDAF69" box="[261,401,825,850]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
in total. Anda1 (3) RGM 962141,
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFCBFFE9FC88FC88C592AF69" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952774" box="[798,958,825,850]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" specimenCode="RGM 962341" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFCBFFE9FC88FC88C592AF69" box="[798,958,825,850]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="Museum">RGM 962341</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFCBFFE9FC5CFC8BC30EAF69" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952777" box="[970,1314,825,850]" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" specimenCode="RGM 962142" specimenCount="1">
AndaDeVos (1)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFCBFFE9FB14FC88C30EAF69" box="[1154,1314,825,850]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="Museum">RGM 962142</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FDC0A66BFFCBFFE9FABBFC88C719AF4D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2013952775" collectionCode="RGM" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" specimenCode="RGM 962145" specimenCount="1">
Roxas (1)
<specimenCode id="1D0E044DFFCBFFE9FF01FCECC719AF4D" box="[151,309,861,886]" collectionCode="RGM" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/47nz-wbm0" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" type="Museum">RGM 962145</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D17AC36FFCBFFE9FF51FC30C5C8A83D" blockId="16.[151,1437,825,1030]" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">
Two adult specimens were identified (OL:OH=1.34). They closely resemble the Recent species
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCBFFE9FA8AFC33C726AF85" class="Actinopterygii" family="Myctophidae" genus="Lobianchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myctophiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gemellarii">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCBFFE9FA8AFC33C726AF85" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Lobianchia gemellarii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. They differ from
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCBFFE9FE66FC17C5AAAF85" authority="(Cocco, 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Cocco" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[496,902,933,958]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Myctophidae" genus="Diaphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myctophiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rafinesquii">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCBFFE9FE66FC17C4F8AF85" box="[496,724,933,958]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">Diaphus rafinesquii</emphasis>
(Cocco, 1938)
</taxonomicName>
by a less expanded dorsal field and a small antirostrum. Together with a poorly developed excisural notch, the ostium/cauda ratio is larger in
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCBFFE9FB43FC78C349AFD9" box="[1237,1381,969,994]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Myctophidae" genus="Lobianchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myctophiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gemellarii">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCBFFE9FB43FC78C349AFD9" box="[1237,1381,969,994]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">L. gemellarii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than in
<taxonomicName id="8AA8D7B5FFCBFFE9FF22FC5CC763A83D" baseAuthorityName="Cocco" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[180,335,1006,1030]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Myctophidae" genus="Diaphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myctophiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="417" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rafinesquii">
<emphasis id="7FDC7024FFCBFFE9FF22FC5CC763A83D" box="[180,335,1006,1030]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="417">D. rafinesquii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Three juvenile specimens also fit well within this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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