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<document id="F08BCA02898EB6FF5C6CCB60AA907253" ID-DOI="10.1051/parasite/2024024" ID-ISSN="1776-1042" ID-PMC="PMC11110757" ID-PubMed="38775717" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12524567" ID-ZooBank="883B4851-DF29-422E-A27F-69CF8987551D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1719279954825" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bouguerche, Chahinez, Huston, Daniel C., Karlsbakk, Egil, Ahmed, Mohammed &amp; Holovachov, Oleksandr" docDate="2024" docId="3A3487B2552BFFFBFFD4FD0AFD07FBFD" docLanguage="en" docName="Parasite.31.26.pdf" docOrigin="Parasite (Paris, France) 31 (26)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2024024" docStyle="DocumentStyle:A40D95A4C09C797DBB807E438D2BF437.2:Parasite.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="A40D95A4C09C797DBB807E438D2BF437" docStyleName="Parasite.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Progonus muelleri, sensu lato" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="C60DFFCA553FFFEEFFA5FFD4FFC0FF9A" masterDocTitle="Untangling the Derogenes varicus species complex in Scandinavian waters and the Arctic: description of Derogenes abba n. sp. (Trematoda, Derogenidae) from Hippoglossoides platessoides and new host records for D. varicus (Müller, 1784) sensu stricto" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1721142076217" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="9C5033B8ABEB8E1C96F077C2D8DBCD0C">Untangling the Derogenes varicus species complex in Scandinavian waters and the Arctic: description of Derogenes abba n. sp. (Trematoda, Derogenidae) from Hippoglossoides platessoides and new host records for D. varicus (Müller, 1784) sensu stricto</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5521F9A3CE769620309BE34772FB33DA">Bouguerche, Chahinez</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B406EC4CF2E8A2D0956F64FEA53C2CF8">Department of Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE- 104 05, Stockholm, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A0DB3BEDC1F3903A8434C4ECBEF1E78B">Huston, Daniel C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="17AC6D80C92D150782A1DD9C14A1B667">Australian National Insect Collection, National Research Collections Australia, CSIRO, PO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B5B907362B6C36A98C64B14118D4343B">Karlsbakk, Egil</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="366A3E28B2763794FD3721FBF771B21A">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, PO Box 7803, N- 5020 Bergen, Norway</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="993920449BB55050392F3125B23BFB0A">Ahmed, Mohammed</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E61A825EC0975DE693C959F359EA25BF">Department of Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE- 104 05, Stockholm, Sweden &amp; Department of Evolution, Ecology and Behaviour, Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L 69 7 AB, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5C1EC427E351377400E535B44D0E2317">Holovachov, Oleksandr</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="053D1D7B7D2D7E8E6A8FE074A80A411A">Department of Zoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE- 104 05, Stockholm, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="3A3487B2552BFFFBFFD4FD0AFD07FBFD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A3487B2552BFFFBFFD4FD0AFD07FBFD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3A3487B2552BFFFBFFD4FD0AFD07FBFD" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<subSubSection id="FA87652F552BFFFAFFD4FD0AFE2EFC8C" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B22236A4552BFFFAFFD4FD0AFE2EFC8C" blockId="20.[113,622,734,790]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="E96A81C8552BFFFAFFD4FD0AFE2EFC8C" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="4">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFFD4FD0AFDAEFD6D" bold="true" box="[113,622,734,759]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFFD4FD0AFDF6FD6D" ID-CoL="789YV" authority="(Levinsen, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="Levinsen" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[113,566,734,759]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Progonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="muelleri">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFFD4FD0AFE9DFD6D" bold="true" box="[113,349,734,759]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Progonus muelleri</emphasis>
(Levinsen, 1881)
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and
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFFD4FD29FE2EFC8C" bold="true" box="[113,494,765,790]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFFD4FD29FEA0FC8C" box="[113,352,765,790]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="varicus">Derogenes varicus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552BFFFAFECCFD29FE2EFC8C" box="[361,494,765,790]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" sensu="lato">sensu lato</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="FA87652F552BFFFAFF3CFCE0FF31FB23" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B22236A4552BFFFAFF3CFCE0FF31FB23" blockId="20.[113,769,820,2004]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
The monotypic genus
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFE27FCE0FE26FCD1" authorityName="Looss" authorityYear="1899" box="[386,486,820,843]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Progonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFE27FCE0FE26FCD1" box="[386,486,820,843]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Progonus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was erected by Looss [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552BFFFAFD78FCE0FD37FCD1" author="Looss A." box="[733,759,820,843]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="521 - 784" refId="ref17590" refString="38. Looss A. 1899. Weitere Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Trematoden- Fauna Aegyptens, zugleich Versuch einer naturliden Gliederung des Genus Distomum Retzius. Zoologische Jahrbucher Abteilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere, 12, 521 - 784 (in German)." type="journal article" year="1899">38</bibRefCitation>
] for
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<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFF32FC86FECAFCF3" box="[151,266,850,873]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. muelleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, first described from waters off
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634552BFFFAFDF9FC86FD07FCF3" box="[604,711,850,873]" name="Greenland" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Greenland</collectingCountry>
[
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552BFFFAFD72FC86FD31FCF3" author="Levinsen GMR" box="[727,753,850,873]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="52 - 84" refId="ref17470" refString="35. Levinsen GMR. 1881. Bidrag til kundskap om Gronlands trematodfauna. Oversigt over det kongelige Dansk videnskadernes Selskabs Forhandlinger, 23, 52 - 84 (in Danish)." type="journal article" year="1881">35</bibRefCitation>
]. The two genera
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFEBFFCA5FE4AFC12" authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1900" box="[282,394,881,904]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFEBFFCA5FE4AFC12" box="[282,394,881,904]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Derogenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFE18FCA5FDE2FC12" authorityName="Looss" authorityYear="1899" box="[445,546,881,904]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Progonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFE18FCA5FDE2FC12" box="[445,546,881,904]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Progonus</emphasis>
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are very similar with the only difference being the presence of a cyclocoel in
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFFD4FC7AFEC6FC5F" box="[113,262,942,965]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFFD4FC7AFF27FC5F" baseAuthorityName="Levinsen" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[113,231,942,965]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Progonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="muelleri">P. muelleri</taxonomicName>
vs
</emphasis>
. blindly ending caeca in species of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFD35FC7AFD3FFC5F" authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1900" box="[656,767,942,965]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFD35FC7AFD3FFC5F" box="[656,767,942,965]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Derogenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552BFFFAFFDFFC18FF54FC79" author="Gibson DI" box="[122,148,972,995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref16827" refString="19. Gibson DI. 1996. Guide to the parasites of Canadian fishes. Part IV. Trematoda. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences No. 124. NRC Research Press: Ottawa, Canada. 373 p." type="book" year="1996">19</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552BFFFAFF03FC18FF00FC79" author="Levinsen GMR" box="[166,192,972,995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="52 - 84" refId="ref17470" refString="35. Levinsen GMR. 1881. Bidrag til kundskap om Gronlands trematodfauna. Oversigt over det kongelige Dansk videnskadernes Selskabs Forhandlinger, 23, 52 - 84 (in Danish)." type="journal article" year="1881">35</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552BFFFAFF76FC18FF2DFC79" author="Odhner T." box="[211,237,972,995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="289 - 372" refId="ref17990" refString="49. Odhner T. 1905. Die Trematoden des arktischen Gebietes. Fauna Arctica, 4, 289 - 372 (in German)." type="journal article" year="1905">49</bibRefCitation>
]. We examined body sections of representatives of both genera, mainly
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFEC2FC3FFE13FB98" box="[359,467,1003,1026]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFEC2FC3FFE13FB98" box="[359,467,1003,1026]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552BFFFAFE79FC3FFDC5FB98" box="[476,517,1003,1026]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFE79FC3FFE3EFB98" box="[476,510,1003,1026]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">s. s</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
from
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFDE2FC3FFCC0FB98" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[583,768,1003,1026]" family="Pleuronectidae" genus="Limanda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="limanda">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFDE2FC3FFCC0FB98" box="[583,768,1003,1026]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Limanda limanda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="2AA62A21552BFFFAFFDFFBDDFF0FFBBA" box="[122,207,1033,1056]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[113,180,1365,1386]" captionTargetBox="[258,1315,239,1344]" captionTargetId="figure-360@13.[257,1316,238,1345]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Progonus muelleri (Levinsen, 1881) ex Myoxocephalus scorpius (NHMD-114950) and comparison between the terminal genitalia in Progonus and in Derogenes. A, P. muelleri ex M. scorpius (NHMD-114950), whole body. B, P. muelleri ex M. scorpius, terminal genitalia, horizontal section (SMNH-114586). C, Derogenes varicus sensu stricto ex Limanda limanda, terminal genitalia, horizontal section (SMNH- 114557)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524577/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFEBEFBDEFE56FBBB" baseAuthorityName="Levinsen" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[283,406,1034,1057]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Progonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="muelleri">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFEBEFBDEFE56FBBB" box="[283,406,1034,1057]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. muelleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFE40FBDEFDA7FBBB" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[485,615,1034,1057]" family="Cottidae" genus="Myoxocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scorpius">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFE40FBDEFDA7FBBB" box="[485,615,1034,1057]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. scorpius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the two species can also be readily distinguished by the seminal vesicle, located in the anterior third of the midbody of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFDC5FB93FD0EFBC4" box="[608,718,1095,1118]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFDC5FB93FD0EFBC4" box="[608,718,1095,1118]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552BFFFAFD73FB93FCC0FBC4" box="[726,768,1095,1118]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFD73FB93FD39FBC4" box="[726,761,1095,1118]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">s. s</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFFD4FBB1FF46FBE6" box="[113,134,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">vs</emphasis>
. in the posterior third of the midbody in
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFDDBFBB1FD39FBE6" baseAuthorityName="Levinsen" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[638,761,1125,1148]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Progonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="muelleri">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFDDBFBB1FD39FBE6" box="[638,761,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. muelleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Additionally, the pars prostatica is far shorter in
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFD2CFB50FD3FFB01" baseAuthorityName="Levinsen" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[649,767,1156,1179]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Progonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="muelleri">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFD2CFB50FD3FFB01" box="[649,767,1156,1179]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. muelleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<figureCitation id="2AA62A21552BFFFAFF06FB76FF21FB23" box="[163,225,1186,1209]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[113,180,1365,1386]" captionTargetBox="[258,1315,239,1344]" captionTargetId="figure-360@13.[257,1316,238,1345]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Progonus muelleri (Levinsen, 1881) ex Myoxocephalus scorpius (NHMD-114950) and comparison between the terminal genitalia in Progonus and in Derogenes. A, P. muelleri ex M. scorpius (NHMD-114950), whole body. B, P. muelleri ex M. scorpius, terminal genitalia, horizontal section (SMNH-114586). C, Derogenes varicus sensu stricto ex Limanda limanda, terminal genitalia, horizontal section (SMNH- 114557)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524577/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FA87652F552BFFFBFF3CFB15FD07FBFD" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
<paragraph id="B22236A4552BFFFBFF3CFB15FE3CFC78" blockId="20.[113,769,820,2004]" lastBlockId="21.[113,508,973,994]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
We examined additional specimens of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFDF3FB15FCC0FB42" box="[598,768,1217,1240]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFDF3FB15FD05FB42" box="[598,709,1217,1240]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Derogenes</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
from T. Odhner’ s collections at the Invertebrates collection in the SMNH (
<figureCitation id="2AA62A21552BFFFAFEA5FB2AFE8DFA8F" box="[256,333,1278,1301]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="19.[113,180,1790,1811]" captionTargetBox="[258,1315,239,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-78@19.[257,1316,238,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 9. Derogenes varicus sensu lato. A, whole body ex Argentina sphyraena (SMNH-114558). B, terminal genitalia ex A. sphyraena (SMNH-114558). C, whole body ex Brosme brosme (SMNH-114560). D, terminal genitalia ex B. brosme (SMNH-114560). E, whole body ex Platichthys flesus (SMNH-208360). F, terminal genitalia ex P. flesus (SMNH-208360). G, whole body ex Molva molva (SMNH-114559). H, terminal genitalia ex M. molva (SMNH-114559)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524589/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="2AA62A21552BFFFAFE28FB2AFE67FA8F" box="[397,423,1278,1301]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="20.[813,880,1921,1942]" captionTargetBox="[876,1402,240,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-600@20.[875,1404,238,1887]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 10. Derogenes varicus sensu lato ex Hippoglossus hippoglossus (SMNH-104577). A, whole body. B, terminal genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524591" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524591/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">10</figureCitation>
), all identified and labelled as
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFFD4FAC9FF1FFAAE" box="[113,223,1309,1332]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFFD4FAC9FF1FFAAE" box="[113,223,1309,1332]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which we consider herein as representative of the
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFFD4FAEFFF1EFAC8" box="[113,222,1339,1362]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFFD4FAEFFF1EFAC8" box="[113,222,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species complex or
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFE1CFAEFFDE7FAC8" box="[441,551,1339,1362]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFE1CFAEFFDE7FAC8" box="[441,551,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552BFFFAFD95FAEFFD97FAC8" box="[560,599,1339,1362]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFD95FAEFFD90FAC8" box="[560,592,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">s. l</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
The hosts were
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFFD4FA8EFE8CFAEB" box="[113,332,1370,1393]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634552BFFFAFFD4FA8EFF18FAEB" box="[113,216,1370,1393]" name="Argentina" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Argentina</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFF44FA8EFE8CFAEB" box="[225,332,1370,1393]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Amauropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sphyraena">sphyraena</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFEFEFA8EFE3EFAEB" baseAuthorityName="Ascanius" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[347,510,1370,1393]" family="Lotidae" genus="Brosme" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brosme">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFEFEFA8EFE3EFAEB" box="[347,510,1370,1393]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Brosme brosme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFDA8FA8EFD56FAEB" box="[525,662,1370,1393]" family="Lotidae" genus="Molva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="molva">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFDA8FA8EFD56FAEB" box="[525,662,1370,1393]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Molva molva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFD76FA8EFEC6FA15" family="Pleuronectidae" genus="Platichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flesus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFD76FA8EFEC6FA15" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Platichthys flesus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Corresponding morphometrical data are indicated in
<tableCitation id="FF1F031F552BFFFAFF7FFA43FEF1FA34" box="[218,305,1431,1454]" captionStart="Table 7" captionStartId="21.[113,171,251,272]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Table 7. Measurements of D. varicus sensu lato from T. Odhner’s collection examined in the present study." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Table 7</tableCitation>
. Overall, specimens from the previously mentioned hosts share the same anatomical features, concerning the organisation of gonads and genital terminalia (
<figureCitation id="2AA62A21552BFFFAFDD1FA00FF00F993" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="19.[113,180,1790,1811]" captionTargetBox="[258,1315,239,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-78@19.[257,1316,238,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 9. Derogenes varicus sensu lato. A, whole body ex Argentina sphyraena (SMNH-114558). B, terminal genitalia ex A. sphyraena (SMNH-114558). C, whole body ex Brosme brosme (SMNH-114560). D, terminal genitalia ex B. brosme (SMNH-114560). E, whole body ex Platichthys flesus (SMNH-208360). F, terminal genitalia ex P. flesus (SMNH-208360). G, whole body ex Molva molva (SMNH-114559). H, terminal genitalia ex M. molva (SMNH-114559)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524589/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs. 9B, 9D, 9F, 9H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="2AA62A21552BFFFAFF71FA26FF3FF993" box="[212,255,1522,1545]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="20.[813,880,1921,1942]" captionTargetBox="[876,1402,240,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-600@20.[875,1404,238,1887]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 10. Derogenes varicus sensu lato ex Hippoglossus hippoglossus (SMNH-104577). A, whole body. B, terminal genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524591" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524591/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">10B</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFEBEFA26FE22F993" box="[283,482,1522,1545]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFEBEFA26FE22F993" box="[283,482,1522,1545]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Derogenes varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552BFFFAFE55FA26FDDBF993" box="[496,539,1522,1545]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFE55FA26FDD4F993" box="[496,532,1522,1545]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">s. l</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
from the previously mentioned hosts share the sausage-shaped appearance, except
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFFD4F9E4FECCF9DD" box="[113,268,1584,1607]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFFD4F9E4FF1EF9DD" box="[113,222,1584,1607]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">D. varicus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552BFFFAFF43F9E4FECCF9DD" box="[230,268,1584,1607]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" sensu="lato">s. l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFEEBF9E4FE79F9DD" baseAuthorityName="Ascanius" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[334,441,1584,1607]" family="Lotidae" genus="Brosme" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brosme">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFEEBF9E4FE79F9DD" box="[334,441,1584,1607]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B. brosme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that has a stockier appearance. The testes in
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFEA1F99AFE65F9FF" box="[260,421,1614,1637]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFEA1F99AFEB3F9FF" box="[260,371,1614,1637]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">D. varicus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552BFFFAFED8F99AFE65F9FF" box="[381,421,1614,1637]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" sensu="lato">s. l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFE4EF99AFDB7F9FF" box="[491,631,1614,1637]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Amauropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sphyraena">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFE4EF99AFDB7F9FF" box="[491,631,1614,1637]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">A. sphyraena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the one from
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFF14F9B9FE9EF91E" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[177,350,1645,1668]" family="Pleuronectidae" genus="Hippoglossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hippoglossus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFF14F9B9FE9EF91E" box="[177,350,1645,1668]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H. hippoglossus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ by having more longitudinally elongated testes. The most striking one is
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFD8EF95FFD05F938" box="[555,709,1675,1698]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFD8EF95FFD57F938" box="[555,663,1675,1698]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">D. varicus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552BFFFAFD3AF95FFD05F938" box="[671,709,1675,1698]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" sensu="lato">s. l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFFD4F97EFF3DF95B" box="[113,253,1706,1729]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Amauropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sphyraena">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFFD4F97EFF3DF95B" box="[113,253,1706,1729]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">A. sphyraena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that also differed slightly by the organisation of the genital terminalia (
<figureCitation id="2AA62A21552BFFFAFEC6F91CFE73F945" box="[355,435,1736,1759]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="19.[113,180,1790,1811]" captionTargetBox="[258,1315,239,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-78@19.[257,1316,238,1769]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 9. Derogenes varicus sensu lato. A, whole body ex Argentina sphyraena (SMNH-114558). B, terminal genitalia ex A. sphyraena (SMNH-114558). C, whole body ex Brosme brosme (SMNH-114560). D, terminal genitalia ex B. brosme (SMNH-114560). E, whole body ex Platichthys flesus (SMNH-208360). F, terminal genitalia ex P. flesus (SMNH-208360). G, whole body ex Molva molva (SMNH-114559). H, terminal genitalia ex M. molva (SMNH-114559)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524589" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524589/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
), the shape of vitelline masses being larger and elongated, by having a smaller body and smaller organs but the measurements of eggs overlapped. However, the number of specimens measured from T. Odhner’ s collection is low and thus we refrained from comparing morphometrical values. Since we are attempting to delineate species within the
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFF38F854FECFF80D" box="[157,271,1920,1943]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFF38F854FECFF80D" box="[157,271,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species complex using integrative taxonomy, and as molecular sequence data are lacking for
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFDF2F84AFD06F82F" authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1900" box="[599,710,1950,1973]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFDF2F84AFD06F82F" box="[599,710,1950,1973]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Derogenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFFD4F869FF3AF84E" box="[113,250,1981,2004]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Amauropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sphyraena">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFFD4F869FF3AF84E" box="[113,250,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">A. sphyraena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFEADF869FEB2F84E" baseAuthorityName="Ascanius" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[264,370,1981,2004]" family="Lotidae" genus="Brosme" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brosme">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFEADF869FEB2F84E" box="[264,370,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">B. brosme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFE25F869FE23F84E" box="[384,483,1981,2004]" family="Lotidae" genus="Molva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="molva">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFE25F869FE23F84E" box="[384,483,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">M. molva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFDBBF869FDB5F84E" box="[542,629,1980,2004]" family="Pleuronectidae" genus="Platichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flesus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFDBBF869FDB5F84E" box="[542,629,1980,2004]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. flesus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, we consider Abbreviations:
<collectionCode id="D48CAE61552AFFFBFEA3FC19FEF9FC78" box="[262,313,973,994]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">NEA</collectionCode>
, Northeast Atlantic.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E6E2662C552BFFFAFC88F855FC45F854" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524591" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12524591" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524591/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[813,880,1921,1942]" targetBox="[876,1402,240,1886]" targetPageId="20" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="B22236A4552BFFFAFC88F855FC45F854" blockId="20.[813,1466,1921,1998]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFC88F855FC64F80C" bold="true" box="[813,932,1921,1942]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figure 10.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFC0AF855FB37F80C" box="[943,1271,1921,1942]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFC0AF855FBB2F80C" box="[943,1138,1921,1942]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="varicus">Derogenes varicus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552BFFFAFB22F855FB37F80C" box="[1159,1271,1921,1942]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" sensu="lato">sensu lato</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
ex
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552BFFFAFA9CF855FC69F828" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" family="Pleuronectidae" genus="Hippoglossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hippoglossus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552BFFFAFA9CF855FC69F828" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Hippoglossus hippoglossus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(SMNH-104577). A, whole body. B, terminal genitalia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E6E2662C552AFFFBFFD4FF2FFB53FE8B" box="[113,1171,251,273]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" startId="21.[113,171,251,272]" targetBox="[113,1461,298,940]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="21" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="B22236A4552AFFFBFFD4FF2FFB53FE8B" blockId="21.[113,1171,251,273]" box="[113,1171,251,273]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552AFFFBFFD4FF2FFF05FE8A" bold="true" box="[113,197,251,272]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Table 7.</emphasis>
Measurements of
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552AFFFBFEDEFF28FD89FE8B" box="[379,585,252,273]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552AFFFBFEDEFF28FE20FE8B" box="[379,480,252,273]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">D. varicus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552AFFFBFE4DFF28FD89FE8B" box="[488,585,252,273]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" sensu="lato">sensu lato</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from T. Odhner’ s collection examined in the present study.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B22236A4552AFFFBFFD4FEFFFA51FC36" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<table id="C09DC404552A0011FFD4FEFEFA75FC36" box="[113,1461,298,940]" gridcols="5" gridrows="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FEFEFA75FEDA" box="[113,1461,298,320]" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FEFEFE86FEDA" box="[113,326,298,320]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Host</th>
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FEFEFD7FFEDA" box="[501,703,298,320]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552AFFFBFE50FEFEFD7FFEDA" box="[501,703,298,320]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Argentina
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552AFFFBFDF8FEFEFD7FFEDA" box="[605,703,298,320]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Amauropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sphyraena">sphyraena</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FEFEFCB9FEDA" box="[740,889,298,320]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552AFFFBFD41FEFFFCB9FEDA" baseAuthorityName="Ascanius" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[740,889,298,320]" family="Lotidae" genus="Brosme" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brosme">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552AFFFBFD41FEFFFCB9FEDA" box="[740,889,298,320]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Brosme brosme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FEFEFB8BFEDA" box="[957,1099,298,320]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552AFFFBFC61FEFEFB83FEDA" box="[964,1091,298,320]" family="Lotidae" genus="Molva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="molva">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552AFFFBFC61FEFEFB83FEDA" box="[964,1091,298,320]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Molva molva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FEFEFA75FEDA" box="[1140,1461,298,320]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552AFFFBFB65FEFEFAA9FEDA" authority="Locality Trondheim" authorityName="Locality Trondheim" box="[1216,1385,298,320]" family="Pleuronectidae" genus="Platichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flesus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552AFFFBFB65FEFEFAA9FEDA" box="[1216,1385,298,320]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Platichthys flesus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FE99FA75FEF8" box="[113,1461,333,354]" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FE99FE86FEF8" box="[113,326,333,354]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Locality</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FE99FA75FEF8" box="[501,1461,333,354]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Trondheim, Norway, Trondheim, Norway, Trondheim, Norway, Gullmarsfjorden, Kristineberg,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FEBDFA75FEE4" box="[113,1461,361,382]" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FEBDFD7FFEE4" box="[501,703,361,382]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">NEA (SMNH-</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FEBDFCB9FEE4" box="[740,889,361,382]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">NEA (SMNH-</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FEBDFB8BFEE4" box="[957,1099,361,382]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">NEA (SMNH-</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FEBDFA75FEE4" box="[1140,1461,361,382]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sweden, NEA</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FE51FA75FE00" box="[113,1461,389,410]" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FE51FD7FFE00" box="[501,703,389,410]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">114558)</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FE51FCB9FE00" box="[740,889,389,410]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">114560)</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FE51FB8BFE00" box="[957,1099,389,410]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">114559)</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FE51FA75FE00" box="[1140,1461,389,410]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">(SMNH-208360)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FE75FA75FE2C" box="[113,1461,417,438]" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FE75FE86FE2C" box="[113,326,417,438]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Number of specimens</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FE75FD7FFE2C" box="[501,703,417,438]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">1</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FE75FCB9FE2C" box="[740,889,417,438]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">1</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FE75FB8BFE2C" box="[957,1099,417,438]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">1</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FE75FA75FE2C" box="[1140,1461,417,438]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FE68FA75FE48" box="[113,1461,444,466]" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FE68FE86FE48" box="[113,326,444,466]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Body length</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FE68FD7FFE48" box="[501,703,444,466]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FE68FCB9FE48" box="[740,889,444,466]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">3851</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FE68FB8BFE48" box="[957,1099,444,466]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">5564</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FE68FA75FE48" box="[1140,1461,444,466]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">2160–3369 (2756)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FE0CFA75FE74" box="[113,1461,472,494]" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FE0CFE86FE74" box="[113,326,472,494]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Body width</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FE0CFD7FFE74" box="[501,703,472,494]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">591</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FE0CFCB9FE74" box="[740,889,472,494]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">1313</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FE0CFB8BFE74" box="[957,1099,472,494]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">1560</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FE0CFA75FE74" box="[1140,1461,472,494]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">474–1019 (752)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FE20FA75FD90" box="[113,1461,500,522]" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FE20FE86FD90" box="[113,326,500,522]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Forebody</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FE20FD7FFD90" box="[501,703,500,522]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">1056 × 481</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FE20FCB9FD90" box="[740,889,500,522]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">1728 × 1141</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FE20FB8BFD90" box="[957,1099,500,522]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">2972 × 1192</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FE20FA75FD90" box="[1140,1461,500,522]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">1023–1559 (1273) ×</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FDC4FA75FDBC" box="[113,1461,528,550]" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FDC4FA75FDBC" box="[1140,1461,528,550]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">444–865 (709)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FDF8FA75FDD8" box="[113,1461,556,578]" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FDF8FE86FDD8" box="[113,326,556,578]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Hindbody</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FDF8FD7FFDD8" box="[501,703,556,578]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">– × 416</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FDF8FCB9FDD8" box="[740,889,556,578]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">1521 × 938</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FDF8FB8BFDD8" box="[957,1099,556,578]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">2002 × 1198</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FDF8FA75FDD8" box="[1140,1461,556,578]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">696–1243 (1035) × 327–757</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FD9CFA75FDC7" box="[113,1461,584,605]" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FD9CFA75FDC7" box="[1140,1461,584,605]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">(581)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FDB7FA75FDE3" box="[113,1461,611,633]" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FDB7FE86FDE3" box="[113,326,611,633]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Preoral lobe length</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FDB7FD7FFDE3" box="[501,703,611,633]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FDB7FCB9FDE3" box="[740,889,611,633]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">73</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FDB7FB8BFDE3" box="[957,1099,611,633]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">70</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FDB7FA75FDE3" box="[1140,1461,611,633]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">28–49 (36)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FDABFA75FD0F" box="[113,1461,639,661]" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FDABFE86FD0F" box="[113,326,639,661]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Ventral sucker</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FDABFD7FFD0F" box="[501,703,639,661]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">367 × 334</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FDABFCB9FD0F" box="[740,889,639,661]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">655 × 652</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FDABFB8BFD0F" box="[957,1099,639,661]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">839 × 848</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FDABFA75FD0F" box="[1140,1461,639,661]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">191–561 (421) × 228–563 (431)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FD4FFA75FD2B" box="[113,1461,667,689]" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FD4FFE86FD2B" box="[113,326,667,689]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Oral sucker</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FD4FFD7FFD2B" box="[501,703,667,689]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FD4FFCB9FD2B" box="[740,889,667,689]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">323 × 357</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FD4FFB8BFD2B" box="[957,1099,667,689]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">319 × 358</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FD4FFA75FD2B" box="[1140,1461,667,689]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">243–443 (303) × 266–376 (321)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FD63FA75FD57" box="[113,1461,695,717]" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FD63FE86FD57" box="[113,326,695,717]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pharynx</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FD63FD7FFD57" box="[501,703,695,717]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FD63FCB9FD57" box="[740,889,695,717]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">112 × 128</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FD63FB8BFD57" box="[957,1099,695,717]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">154 × 174</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FD63FA75FD57" box="[1140,1461,695,717]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">76–115 (98) × 96–110 (105)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FD07FA75FD73" box="[113,1461,723,745]" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FD07FE86FD73" box="[113,326,723,745]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Sinus sac</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FD07FD7FFD73" box="[501,703,723,745]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FD07FCB9FD73" box="[740,889,723,745]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">137 × 178</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FD07FB8BFD73" box="[957,1099,723,745]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">203 × 253</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FD3BFA75FC9F" box="[113,1461,751,773]" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FD3BFE86FC9F" box="[113,326,751,773]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Seminal vesicle</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FD3BFD7FFC9F" box="[501,703,751,773]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">102 × 54</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FD3BFCB9FC9F" box="[740,889,751,773]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">217 × 125</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FD3BFB8BFC9F" box="[957,1099,751,773]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">210 × 122</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FD3BFA75FC9F" box="[1140,1461,751,773]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">159–201 (180) × 82–124 (103)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FCDFFA75FCBB" box="[113,1461,779,801]" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FCDFFE86FCBB" box="[113,326,779,801]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Left testis</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FCDFFD7FFCBB" box="[501,703,779,801]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FCDFFCB9FCBB" box="[740,889,779,801]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">345 × 321</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FCDFFB8BFCBB" box="[957,1099,779,801]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">337 × 330</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FCDFFA75FCBB" box="[1140,1461,779,801]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">187–192 (190) × 210–219 (215)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FCF3FA75FCA7" box="[113,1461,807,829]" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FCF3FE86FCA7" box="[113,326,807,829]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Right testis</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FCF3FD7FFCA7" box="[501,703,807,829]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">197 × 128</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FCF3FCB9FCA7" box="[740,889,807,829]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">331 × 336</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FCF3FB8BFCA7" box="[957,1099,807,829]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">328 × 329</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FCF3FA75FCA7" box="[1140,1461,807,829]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">177–205 (191) × 155–253 (204)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FC97FA75FCC3" box="[113,1461,835,857]" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FC97FE86FCC3" box="[113,326,835,857]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Ovary</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FC97FD7FFCC3" box="[501,703,835,857]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">169 × 121</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FC97FCB9FCC3" box="[740,889,835,857]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">252 × 304</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FC97FB8BFCC3" box="[957,1099,835,857]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">245 × 302</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FC97FA75FCC3" box="[1140,1461,835,857]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">127–227 (183) × 112–257 (200)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FC8AFA75FCEE" box="[113,1461,862,884]" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FC8AFE86FCEE" box="[113,326,862,884]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Left vitelline mass</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FC8AFD7FFCEE" box="[501,703,862,884]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FC8AFCB9FCEE" box="[740,889,862,884]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">397 × 325</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FC8AFB8BFCEE" box="[957,1099,862,884]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">400 × 324</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FC8AFA75FCEE" box="[1140,1461,862,884]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">275–328 (304) × 200–261 (240)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FCAEFA75FC0A" box="[113,1461,890,912]" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FCAEFE86FC0A" box="[113,326,890,912]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Right vitelline mass</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FCAEFD7FFC0A" box="[501,703,890,912]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">197 × 128</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FCAEFCB9FC0A" box="[740,889,890,912]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">378 × 319</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FCAEFB8BFC0A" box="[957,1099,890,912]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">373 × 315</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FCAEFA75FC0A" box="[1140,1461,890,912]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">125–337 (266) × 115–257 (209)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E6552A0011FFD4FC42FA75FC36" box="[113,1461,918,940]" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<th id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FFD4FC42FE86FC36" box="[113,326,918,940]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Eggs</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FE50FC42FD7FFC36" box="[501,703,918,940]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">51 × 33</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FD41FC42FCB9FC36" box="[740,889,918,940]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">54 × 31</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FC18FC42FB8BFC36" box="[957,1099,918,940]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">56 × 33</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A552A0011FBD1FC42FA75FC36" box="[1140,1461,918,940]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">49–52 (50) × 30–34 (32)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A4552AFFFBFFD4FBE5FD07FBFD" blockId="21.[113,768,1073,1127]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
specimens from the previously mentioned hosts as
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552AFFFBFD10FBE5FF7DFBFD" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552AFFFBFD10FBE5FD0FFBD2" box="[693,719,1073,1096]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D.</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552AFFFBFFD4FB84FF7DFBFD" box="[113,189,1104,1127]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552AFFFBFF46FB84FE91FBFD" box="[227,337,1104,1127]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552AFFFBFF46FB84FE91FBFD" box="[227,337,1104,1127]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552AFFFBFEFCFB84FEBFFBFD" box="[345,383,1104,1127]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552AFFFBFEFCFB84FEB9FBFD" box="[345,377,1104,1127]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">s. l</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, pending further examinations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

350
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<mods:title id="F0CB870CE45F7EEE2E408678164BE26D">Untangling the Derogenes varicus species complex in Scandinavian waters and the Arctic: description of Derogenes abba n. sp. (Trematoda, Derogenidae) from Hippoglossoides platessoides and new host records for D. varicus (Müller, 1784) sensu stricto</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="B22236A4552EFFFFFC88F8F9FAC2F8DB" blockId="17.[813,1282,1837,1857]" box="[813,1282,1837,1857]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552EFFFFFC88F8F9FAC2F8DB" bold="true" box="[813,1282,1837,1857]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552EFFFFFC88F8F9FC1EF8DB" bold="true" box="[813,990,1837,1857]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Derogenes abba</emphasis>
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as a cryptic species
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<paragraph id="B22236A4552EFFFCFCF0F8B1FD13FCF3" blockId="17.[813,1467,1893,2008]" lastBlockId="18.[113,769,239,1851]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Genetically, Krupenko
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552EFFFFFBE9F8B2FBBCF8E7" box="[1100,1148,1894,1917]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
. [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552EFFFFFB30F8B1FB6FF8E6" author="Krupenko D &amp; Kremnev G &amp; Gonchar A &amp; Uryadova A &amp; Miroliubov A &amp; Krapivin V &amp; Skobkina O &amp; Gubler A &amp; Knyazeva O." box="[1173,1199,1893,1916]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1590 - 1606" refId="ref17290" refString="30. Krupenko D, Kremnev G, Gonchar A, Uryadova A, Miroliubov A, Krapivin V, Skobkina O, Gubler A, Knyazeva O. 2022. Species complexes and life cycles of digenetic trematodes from the family Derogenidae. Parasitology, 149, 1590 - 1606." type="journal article" year="2022">30</bibRefCitation>
] split
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<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552EFFFFFB5DF8B2FAA6F8E7" box="[1272,1382,1894,1917]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">D. varicus</emphasis>
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species complex into 4 groups: DV1–DV4. Bouguerche
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552EFFFFFAF6F850FA48F801" box="[1363,1416,1924,1947]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
. [
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] strongly showed that the DV1 clade is the “real”
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552EFFFFFAEEF877FA7AF820" box="[1355,1466,1955,1978]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552EFFFFFAEEF877FA7AF820" box="[1355,1466,1955,1978]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and proposed to recognise it as
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<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552EFFFFFB28F815FB3EF842" box="[1165,1278,1985,2008]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552EFFFFFAADF815FAEEF842" box="[1288,1326,1985,2008]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">s. s</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
through the analysis of the 28S sequences of
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<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFE6DFF3BFDF3FE9C" box="[456,563,239,262]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the type-host, the Atlantic salmon
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFEE3FED9FE55FEBE" box="[326,405,269,292]" family="Salmonidae" genus="Salmo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salar">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFEE3FED9FE55FEBE" box="[326,405,269,292]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. salar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Krupenko
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFDB1FED9FD83FEBE" box="[532,579,269,292]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al</emphasis>
. [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552DFFFCFDFFFED9FDB4FEBE" author="Krupenko D &amp; Kremnev G &amp; Gonchar A &amp; Uryadova A &amp; Miroliubov A &amp; Krapivin V &amp; Skobkina O &amp; Gubler A &amp; Knyazeva O." box="[602,628,269,292]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1590 - 1606" refId="ref17290" refString="30. Krupenko D, Kremnev G, Gonchar A, Uryadova A, Miroliubov A, Krapivin V, Skobkina O, Gubler A, Knyazeva O. 2022. Species complexes and life cycles of digenetic trematodes from the family Derogenidae. Parasitology, 149, 1590 - 1606." type="journal article" year="2022">30</bibRefCitation>
] did not find any adult stages of DV
<quantity id="75659B41552DFFFCFECEFEF8FE55FED9" box="[363,405,300,323]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
fish and hence could not provide further morphological comparison of DV1 and DV2. Additionally, the only available sequences of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFE5EFEBDFDA8FE1A" box="[507,616,361,384]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFE5EFEBDFDA8FE1A" box="[507,616,361,384]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFDD7FEBDFD55FE1A" box="[626,661,361,384]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">s. s</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
from the type-host had been made available only recently [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552DFFFCFD28FE53FD5AFE04" author="Bouguerche C &amp; Huston DC &amp; Cribb TH &amp; Karlsbakk E &amp; Ahmed M &amp; Holovachov O." box="[653,666,391,414]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refId="ref16151" refString="3. Bouguerche C, Huston DC, Cribb TH, Karlsbakk E, Ahmed M, Holovachov O. 2023. Hidden in the fog: morphological and molecular characterisation of Derogenes varicus sensu stricto (Trematoda, Derogenidae) from Sweden and Norway, and redescription of two poorly known Derogenes species. Parasite, 30, 35." type="journal volume" year="2023">3</bibRefCitation>
]. Herein, the sequences of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFE8BFE72FE46FE27" authority="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov, 2024" authorityName="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov" authorityYear="2024" box="[302,390,422,445]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="abba" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFE8BFE72FE46FE27" box="[302,390,422,445]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. abba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552DFFFCFE34FE72FE0EFE27" box="[401,462,422,445]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from Arctic
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFDFBFE72FCC0FE27" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1780" box="[606,768,422,445]" family="Pleuronectidae" genus="Hippoglossoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platessoides">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFDFBFE72FCC0FE27" box="[606,768,422,445]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">H. platessoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were identical to those of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFE2FFE11FE37FE46" box="[394,503,453,476]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFE2FFE11FE37FE46" box="[394,503,453,476]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552DFFFCFDA4FE11FDE9FE41" box="[513,553,452,476]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFDA4FE11FDE2FE46" box="[513,546,453,476]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">s. l</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
from the same host in the North Sea [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552DFFFCFE91FE37FE8EFE60" author="Olson PD &amp; Cribb TH &amp; Tkach VV &amp; Bray RA &amp; Littlewood DTJ" box="[308,334,483,506]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="733 - 755" refId="ref18016" refString="50. Olson PD, Cribb TH, Tkach VV, Bray RA, Littlewood DTJ. 2003. Phylogeny and classification of the Digenea (Platyhelminthes: Trematoda). International Journal for Parasitology, 33, 733 - 755." type="journal article" year="2003">50</bibRefCitation>
] and those of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFE4BFE37FD4CFE60" authority="DV" authorityName="DV" box="[494,652,483,506]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFE4BFE37FD9CFE60" box="[494,604,483,506]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. varicus</emphasis>
DV
</taxonomicName>
2 as rediae from gastropods in the White and Barents seas [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552DFFFCFDC7FDD6FDBCFD83" author="Krupenko D &amp; Kremnev G &amp; Gonchar A &amp; Uryadova A &amp; Miroliubov A &amp; Krapivin V &amp; Skobkina O &amp; Gubler A &amp; Knyazeva O." box="[610,636,514,537]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1590 - 1606" refId="ref17290" refString="30. Krupenko D, Kremnev G, Gonchar A, Uryadova A, Miroliubov A, Krapivin V, Skobkina O, Gubler A, Knyazeva O. 2022. Species complexes and life cycles of digenetic trematodes from the family Derogenidae. Parasitology, 149, 1590 - 1606." type="journal article" year="2022">30</bibRefCitation>
]. They were also identical to
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFEBEFDF4FE47FDAD" box="[283,391,544,567]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFEBEFDF4FE47FDAD" box="[283,391,544,567]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of Olson
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFE4AFDF4FDDDFDAD" box="[495,541,544,567]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al</emphasis>
. [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552DFFFCFD97FDF4FD8CFDAD" author="Olson PD &amp; Cribb TH &amp; Tkach VV &amp; Bray RA &amp; Littlewood DTJ" box="[562,588,544,567]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="733 - 755" refId="ref18016" refString="50. Olson PD, Cribb TH, Tkach VV, Bray RA, Littlewood DTJ. 2003. Phylogeny and classification of the Digenea (Platyhelminthes: Trematoda). International Journal for Parasitology, 33, 733 - 755." type="journal article" year="2003">50</bibRefCitation>
] (AY222189) ex
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFFD4FDEBFEC8FDCC" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1780" box="[113,264,575,598]" family="Pleuronectidae" genus="Hippoglossoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platessoide">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFFD4FDEBFEC8FDCC" box="[113,264,575,598]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">H. platessoide</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
s from the North Sea. On the other hand, they differed from the sequence of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFE0BFD8AFDDAFDEF" box="[430,538,606,629]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFE0BFD8AFDDAFDEF" box="[430,538,606,629]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552DFFFCFD87FD8AFD8CFDEE" box="[546,588,605,629]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFD87FD8AFD85FDEF" box="[546,581,606,629]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">s. s</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
from Norwegian
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFFD4FDA8FF08FD09" box="[113,200,636,659]" family="Salmonidae" genus="Salmo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salar">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFFD4FDA8FF08FD09" box="[113,200,636,659]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">S. salar</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 3% as
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFEF6FDA8FEA0FD09" box="[339,352,636,659]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">p</emphasis>
-distance. This level of divergence is comparable to that observed between the well-established Mediterranean species
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFED5FD6DFE12FD4A" authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1900" box="[368,466,697,720]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFED5FD6DFE12FD4A" box="[368,466,697,720]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. ruber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ex
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFDAEFD6DFD4EFD4A" baseAuthorityName="Bonnaterre" baseAuthorityYear="1788" box="[523,654,697,720]" family="Triglidae" genus="Chelidonichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lastoviza">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFDAEFD6DFD4EFD4A" box="[523,654,697,720]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. lastoviza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Western Mediterranean, off
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634552DFFFCFE06FD03FE2FFD74" box="[419,495,727,750]" name="Algeria" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Algeria</collectingCountry>
(3% as well). Thus, the genetic divergence supports that
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFE77FD22FDEAFC97" authority="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov, 2024" authorityName="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov" authorityYear="2024" box="[466,554,758,781]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="abba" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFE77FD22FDEAFC97" box="[466,554,758,781]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. abba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552DFFFCFD90FD22FDB1FC97" box="[565,625,758,781]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is a separate species from
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFF5BFCC1FEABFCB6" box="[254,363,789,812]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFF5BFCC1FEABFCB6" box="[254,363,789,812]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552DFFFCFED1FCC1FE5EFCB6" box="[372,414,789,812]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFED1FCC1FE57FCB6" box="[372,407,789,812]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">s. s</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
This species uses a different first intermediate host, and produces cercariae that can be morphologically distinguished from those of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFE5EFC86FDA9FCF3" box="[507,617,850,873]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFE5EFC86FDA9FCF3" box="[507,617,850,873]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552DFFFCFDD4FC86FD5AFCF3" box="[625,666,850,873]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFDD4FC86FD53FCF3" box="[625,659,850,873]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">s. s</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
[
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552DFFFCFD0EFC86FD05FCF3" author="Krupenko D &amp; Kremnev G &amp; Gonchar A &amp; Uryadova A &amp; Miroliubov A &amp; Krapivin V &amp; Skobkina O &amp; Gubler A &amp; Knyazeva O." box="[683,709,850,873]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1590 - 1606" refId="ref17290" refString="30. Krupenko D, Kremnev G, Gonchar A, Uryadova A, Miroliubov A, Krapivin V, Skobkina O, Gubler A, Knyazeva O. 2022. Species complexes and life cycles of digenetic trematodes from the family Derogenidae. Parasitology, 149, 1590 - 1606." type="journal article" year="2022">30</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FA87652F552DFFFCFF3CFCA4FCC0FBC7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="B22236A4552DFFFCFF3CFCA4FCC0FBC7" blockId="18.[113,769,239,1851]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Krupenko
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFEADFCA4FEF6FC1D" box="[264,310,880,903]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al</emphasis>
. [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552DFFFCFEE8FCA4FEA7FC1D" author="Krupenko D &amp; Kremnev G &amp; Gonchar A &amp; Uryadova A &amp; Miroliubov A &amp; Krapivin V &amp; Skobkina O &amp; Gubler A &amp; Knyazeva O." box="[333,359,880,903]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1590 - 1606" refId="ref17290" refString="30. Krupenko D, Kremnev G, Gonchar A, Uryadova A, Miroliubov A, Krapivin V, Skobkina O, Gubler A, Knyazeva O. 2022. Species complexes and life cycles of digenetic trematodes from the family Derogenidae. Parasitology, 149, 1590 - 1606." type="journal article" year="2022">30</bibRefCitation>
] speculated that
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFDBDFCA4FD72FC1D" ID-CoL="34Y6M" authority="DV" authorityName="DV" box="[536,690,880,903]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFDBDFCA4FD45FC1D" box="[536,645,880,903]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. varicus</emphasis>
DV
</taxonomicName>
2 is the species that Shulman and Shulman-Albova (1953) called
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFFD4FC7AFEB9FC5E" ID-CoL="6CMSN" authority="Manter, 1934" authorityName="sensu Manter" authorityYear="1934" box="[113,377,941,965]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="crassus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFFD4FC7AFF21FC5F" box="[113,225,942,965]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. crassus</emphasis>
Manter, 1934
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="6D268806552DFFFCFE23FC79FE7BFC5E" box="[390,443,941,964]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
localities for
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFDEBFC7AFEC8FC79" ID-CoL="6CMSN" authority="sensu Manter (1934)" authorityName="sensu Manter" authorityYear="1934" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="crassus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFDEBFC7AFCC0FC5F" box="[590,768,942,965]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. crassus sensu</emphasis>
Manter (1934)
</taxonomicName>
and of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFEF9FC18FE72FC79" authority="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov, 2024" authorityName="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov" authorityYear="2024" box="[348,434,972,995]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="abba" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFEF9FC18FE72FC79" box="[348,434,972,995]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. abba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552DFFFCFE1FFC18FE34FC79" box="[442,500,972,995]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are so distinct (
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634552DFFFCFD38FC18FD3CFC79" box="[669,764,972,995]" name="Haiti" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Tortugas</collectingCountry>
, Florida, western Atlantic for
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFE1CFC3FFDEDFB98" ID-CoL="6CMSN" authorityName="sensu Manter" authorityYear="1934" box="[441,557,1003,1026]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="crassus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFE1CFC3FFDEDFB98" box="[441,557,1003,1026]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. crassus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552DFFFCFDE6FC3EFD9DFB9B" author="Manter HW" box="[579,605,1002,1025]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="257 - 345" refId="ref17742" refString="42. Manter HW. 1934. Some digenetic trematodes from deep-water fish of Tortugas, Florida. Papers from Tortugas Laboratory, 28, 257 - 345." type="journal article" year="1934">42</bibRefCitation>
]
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFDD1FC3FFD49FB98" box="[628,649,1003,1026]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">vs</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634552DFFFCFD3BFC3EFD3CFB9B" box="[670,764,1002,1025]" name="Svalbard and Jan Mayen" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Svalbard</collectingCountry>
, Arctic
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634552DFFFCFF1AFBDDFED5FBBA" box="[191,277,1033,1056]" name="Norway" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Norway</collectingCountry>
, for
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFEF6FBDDFE6FFBBA" authority="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov, 2024" authorityName="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov" authorityYear="2024" box="[339,431,1033,1056]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="abba" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFEF6FBDDFE6FFBBA" box="[339,431,1033,1056]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. abba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552DFFFCFE1BFBDDFE3EFBBA" box="[446,510,1033,1056]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
) that we consider this unlikely. However, it remains possible that
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFDEFFBFCFE3BFBC7" ID-CoL="6CMSN" authority="sensu Shulman and Shulman-Albova (1953)" authorityName="Shulman and Shulman-Albova" authorityYear="1953" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="crassus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFDEFFBFCFCC0FBA5" box="[586,768,1064,1087]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. crassus sensu</emphasis>
Shulman and Shulman-Albova (1953)
</taxonomicName>
represents
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFDCBFB92FD01FBC7" authority="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov, 2024" authorityName="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov" authorityYear="2024" box="[622,705,1094,1117]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="abba" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFDCBFB92FD01FBC7" box="[622,705,1094,1117]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. abba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552DFFFCFD6DFB92FCC0FBC7" box="[712,768,1094,1117]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FA87652F552DFFFCFF3CFBB1FCC1F8A0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="B22236A4552DFFFCFF3CFBB1FEDAFA56" blockId="18.[113,769,239,1851]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
The lineage
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFEB9FBB1FE77FBE6" authority="DV" authorityName="DV" box="[284,439,1125,1148]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFEB9FBB1FE49FBE6" box="[284,393,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. varicus</emphasis>
DV
</taxonomicName>
4 corresponds to an 18S rDNA sequence (AJ287511) of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFEDAFB57FE2EFB00" box="[383,494,1155,1178]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFEDAFB57FE2EFB00" box="[383,494,1155,1178]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of Littlewood and Olson [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552DFFFCFFDFFB76FF54FB23" author="Littlewood DTJ &amp; Olson PD" box="[122,148,1186,1209]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="262 - 278" refId="ref17536" refString="37. Littlewood DTJ, Olson PD. 2001. Small subunit rDNA and the Platyhelminthes: signal, noise, conflict and compromise, in Interrelationships of the Platyhelminthes. Littlewood DTJ, Bray RA, Editors. Taylor &amp; Francis: London &amp; New York. p. 262 - 278." type="book chapter" year="2001">37</bibRefCitation>
] from the same host as
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFE2EFB76FE1FFB23" authority="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov, 2024" authorityName="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov" authorityYear="2024" box="[395,479,1186,1209]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="abba" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFE2EFB76FE1FFB23" box="[395,479,1186,1209]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. abba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552DFFFCFE40FB76FDDFFB23" box="[485,543,1186,1209]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFD8FFB76FD07FB23" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1780" box="[554,711,1186,1209]" family="Pleuronectidae" genus="Hippoglossoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platessoides">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFD8FFB76FD07FB23" box="[554,711,1186,1209]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">H. platessoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the North Sea. DV4 was labeled only based on the genetic divergence of 0.13% (
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFEC5FB0BFEADFB6C" box="[352,365,1247,1270]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">p</emphasis>
-distance) from
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFDB3FB0BFDADFB6C" authority="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov, 2024" authorityName="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov" authorityYear="2024" box="[534,621,1247,1270]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="abba" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFDB3FB0BFDADFB6C" box="[534,621,1247,1270]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. abba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552DFFFCFDD2FB0BFD73FB6C" box="[631,691,1247,1270]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(DV2) in the 18S rDNA sequence [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55552DFFFCFE1EFB29FE15FA8E" author="Krupenko D &amp; Kremnev G &amp; Gonchar A &amp; Uryadova A &amp; Miroliubov A &amp; Krapivin V &amp; Skobkina O &amp; Gubler A &amp; Knyazeva O." box="[443,469,1277,1300]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1590 - 1606" refId="ref17290" refString="30. Krupenko D, Kremnev G, Gonchar A, Uryadova A, Miroliubov A, Krapivin V, Skobkina O, Gubler A, Knyazeva O. 2022. Species complexes and life cycles of digenetic trematodes from the family Derogenidae. Parasitology, 149, 1590 - 1606." type="journal article" year="2022">30</bibRefCitation>
]. In light of the available data, it is premature to consider
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFE69FAC8FDAAFAA9" authority="DV" authorityName="DV" box="[460,618,1308,1331]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFE69FAC8FDFBFAA9" box="[460,571,1308,1331]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. varicus</emphasis>
DV
</taxonomicName>
4 as a distinct species from
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFEA0FAEFFE9EFAC8" authorityName="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov" authorityYear="2024" box="[261,350,1339,1362]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="abba">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFEA0FAEFFE9EFAC8" box="[261,350,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. abba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
n. p. considering that our study does not include the 18S rDNA analysis. Hence, we cannot estimate the taxonomical position of DV4 further. Meanwhile, the possibility that
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFEB1FA42FE42FA37" box="[276,386,1430,1453]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFEB1FA42FE42FA37" box="[276,386,1430,1453]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFE36FA42FE7CFA37" box="[403,444,1430,1453]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">s.s.)</emphasis>
also occurs in
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFDC5FA42FD3FFA37" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1780" box="[608,767,1430,1453]" family="Pleuronectidae" genus="Hippoglossoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platessoides">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFDC5FA42FD3FFA37" box="[608,767,1430,1453]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">H. platessoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not ruled out.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A4552DFFFCFF3CFA07FCC1F8A0" blockId="18.[113,769,239,1851]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Overall, the evolution of understanding of this genus is such that while most combinations of species can be distinguished on the basis of morphology, some are presently morphologically cryptic with respect to each other. On this basis, it remains critical that further study is based on both morphological and molecular data. A key area of uncertainty relates to patterns of host-specificity. Some species, e.g.
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6552DFFFCFDAAF95FFD6AF938" box="[527,682,1675,1698]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27552DFFFCFDAAF95FFDBFF938" box="[527,639,1675,1698]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">D. varicus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD552DFFFCFD2CF95FFD6AF938" box="[649,682,1675,1698]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, appear to be genuinely euryxenic, whereas several others apparently have highly restricted host ranges. The extent to which this is a genuine reflection of the true nature of these species is uncertain. Certainly, for clearly closely related species, it is not obvious why host-specificity patterns should differ so dramatically.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<mods:title id="A53B81F3631747F69A6210FFE7AF7B4A">Untangling the Derogenes varicus species complex in Scandinavian waters and the Arctic: description of Derogenes abba n. sp. (Trematoda, Derogenidae) from Hippoglossoides platessoides and new host records for D. varicus (Müller, 1784) sensu stricto</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="B22236A45535FFE4FC88F9F9FAB1F9DB" blockId="10.[813,1393,1581,1601]" box="[813,1393,1581,1601]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="80E9EAB65535FFE4FC88F9F9FAB1F9DB" bold="true" box="[813,1393,1581,1601]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275535FFE4FC88F9F9FB6DF9DB" ID-CoL="789YV" authority="(Levinsen, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="Levinsen" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[813,1197,1581,1601]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Progonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="muelleri">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65535FFE4FC88F9F9FC35F9DB" bold="true" box="[813,1013,1581,1601]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Progonus muelleri</emphasis>
(Levinsen, 1881)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="2AA62A215535FFE4FB19F9F9FAA9F9DB" box="[1212,1385,1581,1601]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[113,180,1365,1386]" captionTargetBox="[258,1315,239,1344]" captionTargetId="figure-360@13.[257,1316,238,1345]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Progonus muelleri (Levinsen, 1881) ex Myoxocephalus scorpius (NHMD-114950) and comparison between the terminal genitalia in Progonus and in Derogenes. A, P. muelleri ex M. scorpius (NHMD-114950), whole body. B, P. muelleri ex M. scorpius, terminal genitalia, horizontal section (SMNH-114586). C, Derogenes varicus sensu stricto ex Limanda limanda, terminal genitalia, horizontal section (SMNH- 114557)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524577/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 5A and 5B</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="80E9EAB65535FFE4FCF0F988FC7AF9E9" box="[853,954,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type-host</emphasis>
:
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<emphasis id="80E9EAB65535FFE4FC68F988FB13F9E9" box="[973,1235,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Myoxocephalus scorpius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as
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<emphasis id="80E9EAB65535FFE4FAAEF988FA71F9E9" box="[1291,1457,1628,1651]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cottus scorpius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
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:
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), shorthorn sculpin [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B555535FFE4FB57F9AEFACCF90B" author="Levinsen GMR" box="[1266,1292,1658,1681]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="52 - 84" refId="ref17470" refString="35. Levinsen GMR. 1881. Bidrag til kundskap om Gronlands trematodfauna. Oversigt over det kongelige Dansk videnskadernes Selskabs Forhandlinger, 23, 52 - 84 (in Danish)." type="journal article" year="1881">35</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B22236A45535FFE4FCF0F94DFB3CF954" blockId="10.[813,1467,1628,2048]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65535FFE4FCF0F94DFC19F92A" box="[853,985,1689,1712]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Other hosts</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275535FFE4FC57F94DFB26F92A" ID-CoL="6JV2L" authorityName="Tilesius" authorityYear="1810" box="[1010,1254,1689,1712]" family="Gadidae" genus="Gadus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrocephalus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65535FFE4FC57F94DFB26F92A" box="[1010,1254,1689,1712]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Gadus macrocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275535FFE4FA8EF94DFA71F92A" ID-CoL="6JV28" authorityName="Reinhardt" authorityYear="1837" box="[1323,1457,1689,1712]" family="Gadidae" genus="Gadus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ovak">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65535FFE4FA8EF94DFA71F92A" box="[1323,1457,1689,1712]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Gadus ovak</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275535FFE4FC91F963FC72F954" ID-CoL="38T" box="[820,946,1719,1742]" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Gadiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275535FFE4FC18F963FBD6F954" ID-CoL="6245W" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1810" box="[957,1046,1719,1742]" family="Gadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Gadidae</taxonomicName>
),
<collectingCountry id="CA8A76345535FFE4FB8FF963FB55F954" box="[1066,1173,1719,1742]" name="Greenland" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Greenland</collectingCountry>
cod [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B555535FFE4FB76F963FB2DF954" author="Levinsen GMR" box="[1235,1261,1719,1742]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="52 - 84" refId="ref17470" refString="35. Levinsen GMR. 1881. Bidrag til kundskap om Gronlands trematodfauna. Oversigt over det kongelige Dansk videnskadernes Selskabs Forhandlinger, 23, 52 - 84 (in Danish)." type="journal article" year="1881">35</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B22236A45535FFE4FCF0F902FA4DF977" blockId="10.[813,1467,1628,2048]" box="[853,1421,1750,1773]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65535FFE4FCF0F902FC1BF977" box="[853,987,1750,1773]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type-locality</emphasis>
: Aasiaat [Egedesminde],
<collectingCountry id="CA8A76345535FFE4FB4DF902FA93F977" box="[1256,1363,1750,1773]" name="Greenland" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Greenland</collectingCountry>
[
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B555535FFE4FAC1F902FABEF977" author="Levinsen GMR" box="[1380,1406,1750,1773]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="52 - 84" refId="ref17470" refString="35. Levinsen GMR. 1881. Bidrag til kundskap om Gronlands trematodfauna. Oversigt over det kongelige Dansk videnskadernes Selskabs Forhandlinger, 23, 52 - 84 (in Danish)." type="journal article" year="1881">35</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A45535FFE4FCF0F921FBFBF891" blockId="10.[813,1467,1628,2048]" box="[853,1083,1780,1804]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65535FFE4FCF0F921FC0BF896" box="[853,971,1781,1804]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Site in host</emphasis>
: Stomach.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A45535FFE4FCF0F8C7FB4DF8B0" blockId="10.[813,1467,1628,2048]" box="[853,1165,1811,1834]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65535FFE4FCF0F8C7FB46F8B0" box="[853,1158,1811,1834]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Deposited examined material</emphasis>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A45535FFE4FCF0F8E6FAD1F859" blockId="10.[813,1467,1628,2048]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65535FFE4FCF0F8E6FC2AF8D3" box="[853,1002,1842,1865]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Whole mounts</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D5535FFE4FC59F8E5FB61F8D2" box="[1020,1185,1841,1864]" count="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">Two specimens</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275535FFE4FB6FF8E6FAFFF8D3" baseAuthorityName="Levinsen" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1226,1343,1842,1865]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Progonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="muelleri">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65535FFE4FB6FF8E6FAFFF8D3" box="[1226,1343,1842,1865]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. muelleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ex
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275535FFE4FAC9F8E6FC2EF8FD" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" family="Cottidae" genus="Myoxocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scorpius">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65535FFE4FAC9F8E6FC2EF8FD" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Myoxocephalus scorpius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Aasiaat [Egedesminde],
<collectingCountry id="CA8A76345535FFE4FAECF884FA77F8FD" box="[1353,1463,1872,1895]" name="Greenland" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Greenland</collectingCountry>
, deposited at the Natural History Museum of
<collectingCountry id="CA8A76345535FFE4FAFEF8BAFA7BF81F" box="[1371,1467,1902,1925]" name="Denmark" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Denmark</collectingCountry>
(SNM), Copenhagen,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A76345535FFE4FBB5F859FBB0F83E" box="[1040,1136,1933,1956]" name="Denmark" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Denmark</collectingCountry>
(NHMD-114950/ old catalogue number ZMUC-TRE-000032),
<typeStatus id="6D2688065535FFE4FBD0F878FACDF859" box="[1141,1293,1964,1987]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A45535FFE5FCF0F81EFB03F821" blockId="10.[813,1467,1628,2048]" lastBlockId="11.[813,1467,1925,2040]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65535FFE4FCF0F81EFBE0F87B" box="[853,1056,1994,2017]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Transverse sections</emphasis>
: T. Odhner’ s collections in the Invertebrates collection of the Swedish Museum of Natural History (SMNH),
<collectingRegion id="7059F8465534FFE5FF41F852FE96F807" box="[228,342,1926,1949]" country="Sweden" name="Stockholm" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Stockholm</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A76345534FFE5FECEF852FE00F807" box="[363,448,1926,1949]" name="Sweden" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sweden</collectingCountry>
;
<materialsCitation id="02F53CF95534FFE5FE71F852FD74F821" country="Svalbard and Jan Mayen" location="Spitsbergen" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="2">
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D5534FFE5FE71F852FDB7F807" box="[468,631,1926,1949]" count="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
ex
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275534FFE5FD14F852FEECF826" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" family="Cottidae" genus="Myoxocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scorpius">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65534FFE5FD14F852FEECF826" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Myoxocephalus scorpius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<location id="B742607F5534FFE5FECBF870FE2AF821" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A3487B25535FFE2FC88F9F9FC5DFAEB:B742607F5534FFE5FECBF870FE2AF821" box="[366,490,1956,1979]" country="Svalbard and Jan Mayen" name="Spitsbergen" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Spitsbergen</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A76345534FFE5FE50F870FD93F821" box="[501,595,1956,1979]" name="Svalbard and Jan Mayen" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Svalbard</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A76345534FFE5FDFBF870FD74F821" box="[606,692,1956,1979]" name="Norway" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Norway</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
, Arctic (SMNH 114584–114585) (identified and labeled by T. Odhner as
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275534FFE5FF2AF836FEC1F863" baseAuthorityName="Levinsen" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[143,257,2018,2041]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Progonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="muelleri">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65534FFE5FF2AF836FEC1F863" box="[143,257,2018,2041]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">P. muelleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D5534FFE5FEBCF835FE6DF862" box="[281,429,2017,2040]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">One specimen</specimenCount>
from the same host and locality (SMNH 114587) (identified and labeled by T. Odhner as
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275534FFE5FC88F871FB7FF821" authority="(Levinsen, 1881))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Levinsen" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[813,1215,1956,1980]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Genarches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="muelleri">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65534FFE5FC88F871FC3AF826" box="[813,1018,1957,1980]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Genarches muelleri</emphasis>
(Levinsen, 1881))
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E6E2662C5534FFE5FFD4FC6AFB89FC49" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524573" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12524573" box="[113,1097,958,980]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524573/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[113,180,958,979]" targetBox="[257,1315,245,938]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="B22236A45534FFE5FFD4FC6AFB89FC49" blockId="11.[113,1097,958,980]" box="[113,1097,958,980]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65534FFE5FFD4FC6AFF0EFC49" bold="true" box="[113,206,958,979]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figure 3.</emphasis>
“
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275534FFE5FF40FC6BFE50FC4E" box="[229,400,959,980]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="limula">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65534FFE5FF40FC6BFE50FC4E" box="[229,400,959,980]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Derogenes limula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” ex
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275534FFE5FE64FC6BFD7AFC4E" baseAuthorityName="Brunnich" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[449,698,959,980]" family="Blenniidae" genus="Parablennius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tentacularis">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65534FFE5FE64FC6BFD7AFC4E" box="[449,698,959,980]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Parablennius tentacularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Unpublished line drawing by A. Looss.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E6E2662C5534FFE5FFD4F8CEFC1EF8D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524575" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12524575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524575/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[113,180,1818,1839]" targetBox="[220,1352,1054,1797]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="B22236A45534FFE5FFD4F8CEFC1EF8D1" blockId="11.[113,1468,1817,1867]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65534FFE5FFD4F8CEFF0EF8B5" bold="true" box="[113,206,1818,1839]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figure 4.</emphasis>
“
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275534FFE5FF41F8CEFE4FF8B5" box="[228,399,1818,1839]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="limula">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65534FFE5FF41F8CEFE4FF8B5" box="[228,399,1818,1839]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Derogenes limula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” ex
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275534FFE5FE65F8CEFD79F8B5" baseAuthorityName="Brunnich" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[448,697,1818,1839]" family="Blenniidae" genus="Parablennius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tentacularis">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65534FFE5FE65F8CEFD79F8B5" box="[448,697,1818,1839]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Parablennius tentacularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on A. Looss’ s unpublished line drawings. A, Whole body, ventral view. B, Whole body, lateral view. C, Whole body, ventral view. D, Whole body, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B22236A45534FFE5FCF0F817FA7BF862" blockId="11.[813,1467,1925,2040]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65534FFE5FCF0F817FBFEF840" box="[853,1086,1987,2010]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Longitudinal sections</emphasis>
: T. Odhner’ s collections in the Invertebrates collection of the SMNH;
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D5534FFE5FB52F835FA50F862" box="[1271,1424,2017,2040]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
ex
</paragraph>
<caption id="E6E2662C5533FFE2FFD4FF3AFDF8FEA4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[113,171,238,259]" targetBox="[113,1467,344,1013]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="12" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="B22236A45533FFE2FFD4FF3AFDF8FEA4" blockId="12.[113,1467,238,318]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FFD4FF3AFF04FE99" bold="true" box="[113,196,238,259]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Table 6.</emphasis>
Measurements of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FED2FF3BFDC0FE9E" box="[375,512,239,260]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FED2FF3BFE1EFE9E" box="[375,478,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Derogenes</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FDA3FF3AFD8DFE9E" box="[518,589,238,260]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="limula">
“
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FDB4FF3BFD8DFE9E" box="[529,589,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">limula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”. from
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FD3CFF3BFC51FE9E" baseAuthorityName="Brunnich" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[665,913,239,260]" family="Blenniidae" genus="Parablennius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tentacularis">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FD3CFF3BFC51FE9E" box="[665,913,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Parablennius tentacularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
off Trieste, Italy and
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FBC1FF3BFB3AFE9E" box="[1124,1274,239,260]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FBC1FF3BFB0BFE9E" box="[1124,1227,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Derogenes</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
first described from the Mediterranean. *Diameter.
<superScript id="45E89BEC5533FFE2FE04FED2FE6AFE8E" attach="right" box="[417,426,262,276]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1</superScript>
We included measurements from the redescription of Rudolphi’ s specimen by Lühe (1901) as the original description did not provide any measurements.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B22236A45533FFE2FFD4FE8CFA48FC6F" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<table id="C09DC40455330011FFD4FE8CFA7BFC6F" box="[113,1467,344,1013]" gridcols="7" gridrows="24" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FE8CFA7BFEF4" box="[113,1467,344,366]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FE8CFE86FEF4" box="[113,326,344,366]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Species</th>
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FE8CFDCEFEF4" box="[353,526,344,366]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FE21FE8CFE2AFEF7" authorityName="Luhe" authorityYear="1900" box="[388,490,344,365]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FE21FE8CFE2AFEF7" box="[388,490,344,365]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Derogenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFE8CFD11FEF4" box="[553,721,344,366]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FDF6FE8CFD66FEF4" authorityName="Lühe" authorityYear="1901" baseAuthorityName="Rudolphi" baseAuthorityYear="1819" box="[595,678,344,366]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="affine">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FDF6FE8CFD66FEF4" box="[595,678,344,366]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D. affine</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FE8CFC60FEF4" box="[748,928,344,366]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FCBAFE8CFCADFEF4" authorityName="Janiszewska" authorityYear="1953" box="[799,877,344,366]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="latus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FCBAFE8CFCADFEF4" box="[799,877,344,366]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D. latus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFE8CFB89FEF4" box="[955,1097,344,366]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FC72FE8CFBEEFEF7" authorityName="Looss" authorityYear="1901" box="[983,1070,344,365]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FC72FE8CFBEEFEF7" box="[983,1070,344,365]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D. minor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FE8CFB27FEF4" box="[1125,1255,344,366]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FBD9FE8CFB10FEF4" baseAuthorityName="Rudolphi" baseAuthorityYear="1819" box="[1148,1232,344,366]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ruber">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FBD9FE8CFB10FEF4" box="[1148,1232,344,366]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D. ruber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FE8CFA7BFEF4" box="[1282,1467,344,366]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FA82FE8CFA56FEF4" authorityName="Brinkmann" authorityYear="1966" box="[1319,1430,344,366]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FA82FE8CFA56FEF4" box="[1319,1430,344,366]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D. robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FEA7FA7BFE10" box="[113,1467,371,394]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FEA7FDCEFE10" box="[353,526,371,394]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
sp.
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FE0FFEA7FE27FE13" box="[426,487,371,393]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="limula">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FE0FFEA7FE27FE13" box="[426,487,371,393]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">limula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFEA7FD11FE10" box="[553,721,371,394]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">(Rudolphi, 1819)</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FEA7FC60FE10" box="[748,928,371,394]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Janiszewska, 1953</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFEA7FB89FE10" box="[955,1097,371,394]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Looss, 1901</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FEA7FB27FE10" box="[1125,1255,371,394]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Lühe, 1900</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FEA7FA7BFE10" box="[1282,1467,371,394]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brinkmann, 1967</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FE42FA7BFE31" box="[113,1467,406,427]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FE42FE86FE31" box="[113,326,406,427]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Host</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FE42FDCEFE31" box="[353,526,406,427]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FED2FE42FE37FE31" authorityName="Miranda Ribeiro" authorityYear="1915" box="[375,503,406,427]" family="Blenniidae" genus="Parablennius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FED2FE42FE37FE31" box="[375,503,406,427]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Parablennius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFE42FD11FE31" box="[553,721,406,427]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FD9DFE42FD03FE31" authorityName="Heckel" authorityYear="1837" box="[568,707,406,427]" family="Scorpaenidae" genus="Scorpaenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FD9DFE42FD03FE31" box="[568,707,406,427]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Scorpaenopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FE42FC60FE31" box="[748,928,406,427]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FC80FE42FCA7FE31" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[805,871,406,427]" family="Mullidae" genus="Mullus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FC80FE42FCA7FE31" box="[805,871,406,427]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mullus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFE42FB89FE31" box="[955,1097,406,427]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FC1EFE42FB89FE31" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[955,1097,406,427]" family="Labridae" genus="Labrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="merula">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FC1EFE42FB89FE31" box="[955,1097,406,427]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Labrus merula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FE42FB27FE31" box="[1125,1255,406,427]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FBC8FE42FB1FFE31" box="[1133,1247,406,427]" family="Cyclopteridae" genus="Cyclopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lastoviza">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FBC8FE42FB1FFE31" box="[1133,1247,406,427]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. lastoviza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FE42FA7BFE31" box="[1282,1467,406,427]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FAB7FE42FA6BFE31" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1298,1451,406,427]" family="Serranidae" genus="Serranus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scriba">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FAB7FE42FA6BFE31" box="[1298,1451,406,427]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Serranus scriba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FE79FA7BFE5D" box="[113,1467,429,455]" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FE79FDCEFE5D" box="[353,526,429,455]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FEDAFE66FE30FE5D" baseAuthorityName="Brunnich" baseAuthorityYear="1768" box="[383,496,434,455]" family="Blenniidae" genus="Parablennius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tentacularis">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FEDAFE66FE30FE5D" box="[383,496,434,455]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">tentacularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFE79FD11FE5D" box="[553,721,429,455]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FDF7FE66FD56FE5D" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[594,662,434,455]" family="Scorpaenidae" genus="Scorpaenopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cirrosa">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FDF7FE66FD56FE5D" box="[594,662,434,455]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">cirrosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1
</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FE79FC60FE5D" box="[748,928,429,455]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FCBEFE66FCB0FE5D" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[795,880,434,455]" family="Mullidae" genus="Mullus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barbatus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FCBEFE66FCB0FE5D" box="[795,880,434,455]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">barbatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FE1AFA7BFE79" box="[113,1467,462,483]" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FE1AFE86FE79" box="[113,326,462,483]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Locality</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FE1AFDCEFE79" box="[353,526,462,483]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Trieste, Italy, CM</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFE1AFD11FE79" box="[553,721,462,483]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Rimini,</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FE1AFC60FE79" box="[748,928,462,483]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Split, Croatia, CM</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFE1AFB89FE79" box="[955,1097,462,483]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Trieste,</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FE1AFB27FE79" box="[1125,1255,462,483]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Trieste,</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FE1AFA7BFE79" box="[1282,1467,462,483]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Rhodes,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FE3EFA7BFE65" box="[113,1467,490,511]" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFE3EFD11FE65" box="[553,721,490,511]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Italy, CM</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFE3EFB89FE65" box="[955,1097,490,511]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Italy, CM</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FE3EFB27FE65" box="[1125,1255,490,511]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Italy, CM</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FE3EFA7BFE65" box="[1282,1467,490,511]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Greece, CM</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FDD4FA7BFD81" box="[113,1467,512,539]" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FDD4FE86FD81" box="[113,326,512,539]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Source</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FDD4FDCEFD81" box="[353,526,512,539]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Present study</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFDD4FD11FD81" box="[553,721,512,539]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
[
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B555533FFE2FDC9FDD2FD44FD81" author="Luhe M." box="[620,644,518,539]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="394 - 403" refId="ref17705" refString="41. Luhe M. 1901. Ueber Hemiuriden. (Ein Beitrag zur Systematik der digenetischen Trematoden). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 24, 394 - 403, 473 - 488 (in German)." type="journal article" year="1901">41</bibRefCitation>
]1
</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FDD4FC60FD81" box="[748,928,512,539]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
[
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B555533FFE2FC9FFDD2FC92FD81" author="Janiszewska J." box="[826,850,518,539]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="20 - 48" refId="ref17100" refString="25. Janiszewska J. 1953. Some Adriatic Sea fish trematodes. Zoologica Poloniae, 6, 20 - 48." type="journal article" year="1953">25</bibRefCitation>
]
</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFDD4FB89FD81" box="[955,1097,512,539]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
[
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B555533FFE2FC59FDD2FBC8FD81" author="Bouguerche C &amp; Huston DC &amp; Cribb TH &amp; Karlsbakk E &amp; Ahmed M &amp; Holovachov O." box="[1020,1032,518,539]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref16151" refString="3. Bouguerche C, Huston DC, Cribb TH, Karlsbakk E, Ahmed M, Holovachov O. 2023. Hidden in the fog: morphological and molecular characterisation of Derogenes varicus sensu stricto (Trematoda, Derogenidae) from Sweden and Norway, and redescription of two poorly known Derogenes species. Parasite, 30, 35." type="journal volume" year="2023">3</bibRefCitation>
]
</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FDD4FB27FD81" box="[1125,1255,512,539]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
[
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B555533FFE2FB05FDD2FB6CFD81" author="Bouguerche C &amp; Huston DC &amp; Cribb TH &amp; Karlsbakk E &amp; Ahmed M &amp; Holovachov O." box="[1184,1196,518,539]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref16151" refString="3. Bouguerche C, Huston DC, Cribb TH, Karlsbakk E, Ahmed M, Holovachov O. 2023. Hidden in the fog: morphological and molecular characterisation of Derogenes varicus sensu stricto (Trematoda, Derogenidae) from Sweden and Norway, and redescription of two poorly known Derogenes species. Parasite, 30, 35." type="journal volume" year="2023">3</bibRefCitation>
]
</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FDD4FA7BFD81" box="[1282,1467,512,539]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">(Brinkmann, 1967)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FDF5FA7BFDAD" box="[113,1467,545,567]" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FDF5FE86FDAD" box="[113,326,545,567]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Number of specimens</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FDF5FDCEFDAD" box="[353,526,545,567]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFDF5FD11FDAD" box="[553,721,545,567]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FDF5FC60FDAD" box="[748,928,545,567]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFDF5FB89FDAD" box="[955,1097,545,567]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FDF5FB27FDAD" box="[1125,1255,545,567]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">2</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FDF5FA7BFDAD" box="[1282,1467,545,567]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FDE9FA7BFDC9" box="[113,1467,573,595]" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FDE9FE86FDC9" box="[113,326,573,595]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Body length</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FDE9FDCEFDC9" box="[353,526,573,595]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">855</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFDE9FD11FDC9" box="[553,721,573,595]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1400</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FDE9FC60FDC9" box="[748,928,573,595]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFDE9FB89FDC9" box="[955,1097,573,595]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">2022</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FDE9FB27FDC9" box="[1125,1255,573,595]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">7869</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FDE9FA7BFDC9" box="[1282,1467,573,595]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">2600</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FD8DFA7BFDF5" box="[113,1467,601,623]" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FD8DFE86FDF5" box="[113,326,601,623]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Body width</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FD8DFDCEFDF5" box="[353,526,601,623]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">253</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFD8DFD11FDF5" box="[553,721,601,623]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">400</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FD8DFC60FDF5" box="[748,928,601,623]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFD8DFB89FDF5" box="[955,1097,601,623]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">477</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FD8DFB27FDF5" box="[1125,1255,601,623]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1847</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FD8DFA7BFDF5" box="[1282,1467,601,623]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">850</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FDA1FA7BFD11" box="[113,1467,629,651]" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FDA1FE86FD11" box="[113,326,629,651]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Forebody</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FDA1FDCEFD11" box="[353,526,629,651]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">399</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFDA1FD11FD11" box="[553,721,629,651]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FDA1FC60FD11" box="[748,928,629,651]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFDA1FB89FD11" box="[955,1097,629,651]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">983 × 500</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FDA1FB27FD11" box="[1125,1255,629,651]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">3765 × 1714</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FDA1FA7BFD11" box="[1282,1467,629,651]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FD45FA7BFD3D" box="[113,1467,657,679]" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FD45FE86FD3D" box="[113,326,657,679]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hindbody</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FD45FDCEFD3D" box="[353,526,657,679]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">320</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFD45FD11FD3D" box="[553,721,657,679]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FD45FC60FD3D" box="[748,928,657,679]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFD45FB89FD3D" box="[955,1097,657,679]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">706 × 366</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FD45FB27FD3D" box="[1125,1255,657,679]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">2750 × 959</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FD45FA7BFD3D" box="[1282,1467,657,679]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FD79FA7BFD59" box="[113,1467,685,707]" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FD79FE86FD59" box="[113,326,685,707]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Preoral lobe length</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FD79FDCEFD59" box="[353,526,685,707]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">43</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFD79FD11FD59" box="[553,721,685,707]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FD79FC60FD59" box="[748,928,685,707]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFD79FB89FD59" box="[955,1097,685,707]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">22</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FD79FB27FD59" box="[1125,1255,685,707]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">88</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FD79FA7BFD59" box="[1282,1467,685,707]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FD1DFA7BFD45" box="[113,1467,713,735]" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FD1DFE86FD45" box="[113,326,713,735]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ventral sucker</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FD1DFDCEFD45" box="[353,526,713,735]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">732 × 723</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFD1DFD11FD45" box="[553,721,713,735]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">250*</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FD1DFC60FD45" box="[748,928,713,735]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">800 × 630</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFD1DFB89FD45" box="[955,1097,713,735]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">349 × 321</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FD1DFB27FD45" box="[1125,1255,713,735]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1257 × 123</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FD1DFA7BFD45" box="[1282,1467,713,735]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">550*</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FD30FA7BFD60" box="[113,1467,740,762]" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FD30FE86FD60" box="[113,326,740,762]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Oral sucker</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FD30FDCEFD60" box="[353,526,740,762]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">391 × 455</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFD30FD11FD60" box="[553,721,740,762]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">190*</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FD30FC60FD60" box="[748,928,740,762]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">500 × 450</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFD30FB89FD60" box="[955,1097,740,762]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">222 × 207</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FD30FB27FD60" box="[1125,1255,740,762]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">655 × 708</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FD30FA7BFD60" box="[1282,1467,740,762]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">250*</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FCD4FA7BFC8C" box="[113,1467,768,790]" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FCD4FE86FC8C" box="[113,326,768,790]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pharynx</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FCD4FDCEFC8C" box="[353,526,768,790]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">177 × 214</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFCD4FD11FC8C" box="[553,721,768,790]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FCD4FC60FC8C" box="[748,928,768,790]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">180 × 160</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFCD4FB89FC8C" box="[955,1097,768,790]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">91 × 96</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FCD4FB27FC8C" box="[1125,1255,768,790]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">254 × 275</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FCD4FA7BFC8C" box="[1282,1467,768,790]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FCC8FA7BFCA8" box="[113,1467,796,818]" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FCC8FE86FCA8" box="[113,326,796,818]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sinus sac</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FCC8FDCEFCA8" box="[353,526,796,818]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">150 × 211</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFCC8FD11FCA8" box="[553,721,796,818]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFCC8FB89FCA8" box="[955,1097,796,818]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">97 × 92</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FCC8FB27FCA8" box="[1125,1255,796,818]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">289 × 291</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FCC8FA7BFCA8" box="[1282,1467,796,818]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FCECFA7BFCD4" box="[113,1467,824,846]" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FCECFE86FCD4" box="[113,326,824,846]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Seminal vesicle</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FCECFDCEFCD4" box="[353,526,824,846]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">102 × 35</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFCECFD11FCD4" box="[553,721,824,846]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FCECFC60FCD4" box="[748,928,824,846]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">310 × 90</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFCECFB89FCD4" box="[955,1097,824,846]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">119 × 32</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FCECFB27FCD4" box="[1125,1255,824,846]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">291 × 134</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FCECFA7BFCD4" box="[1282,1467,824,846]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FC80FA7BFCF0" box="[113,1467,852,874]" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FC80FE86FCF0" box="[113,326,852,874]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Left testis</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FC80FDCEFCF0" box="[353,526,852,874]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">170 × 237</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFC80FD11FCF0" box="[553,721,852,874]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FC80FC60FCF0" box="[748,928,852,874]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">340 × 190</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFC80FB89FCF0" box="[955,1097,852,874]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">115 × 88</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FC80FB27FCF0" box="[1125,1255,852,874]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">271 × 353</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FC80FA7BFCF0" box="[1282,1467,852,874]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FCA4FA7BFC1C" box="[113,1467,880,902]" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FCA4FE86FC1C" box="[113,326,880,902]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Right testis</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FCA4FDCEFC1C" box="[353,526,880,902]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">160 × 225</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFCA4FD11FC1C" box="[553,721,880,902]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFCA4FB89FC1C" box="[955,1097,880,902]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">136 × 101</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FCA4FB27FC1C" box="[1125,1255,880,902]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">256 × 280</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FCA4FA7BFC1C" box="[1282,1467,880,902]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FC58FA7BFC38" box="[113,1467,908,930]" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FC58FE86FC38" box="[113,326,908,930]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ovary</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FC58FDCEFC38" box="[353,526,908,930]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">267 × 289</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFC58FD11FC38" box="[553,721,908,930]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FC58FC60FC38" box="[748,928,908,930]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">340 × 110</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFC58FB89FC38" box="[955,1097,908,930]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">129 × 107</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FC58FB27FC38" box="[1125,1255,908,930]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FC58FA7BFC38" box="[1282,1467,908,930]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FC7CFA7BFC24" box="[113,1467,936,958]" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FC7CFE86FC24" box="[113,326,936,958]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Left vitelline mass</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FC7CFDCEFC24" box="[353,526,936,958]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">508 × 217</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFC7CFD11FC24" box="[553,721,936,958]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FC7CFC60FC24" box="[748,928,936,958]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">540 × 350</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFC7CFB89FC24" box="[955,1097,936,958]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">180 × 103</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FC7CFB27FC24" box="[1125,1255,936,958]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">546 × 658</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FC7CFA7BFC24" box="[1282,1467,936,958]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FC10FA7BFC40" box="[113,1467,964,986]" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FC10FE86FC40" box="[113,326,964,986]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Right vitelline mass</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FC10FDCEFC40" box="[353,526,964,986]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">483 × 312</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFC10FD11FC40" box="[553,721,964,986]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFC10FB89FC40" box="[955,1097,964,986]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">204 × 109</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FC10FB27FC40" box="[1125,1255,964,986]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">550 × 446</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FC10FA7BFC40" box="[1282,1467,964,986]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0CAD34E655330011FFD4FC0BFA7BFC6F" box="[113,1467,991,1013]" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<th id="4F7C5D9A55330011FFD4FC0BFE86FC6F" box="[113,326,991,1013]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Eggs</th>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FEC4FC0BFDCEFC6F" box="[353,526,991,1013]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">61 × 39</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD8CFC0BFD11FC6F" box="[553,721,991,1013]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">45 x 20</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FD49FC0BFC60FC6F" box="[748,928,991,1013]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">56 × 26</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FC1EFC0BFB89FC6F" box="[955,1097,991,1013]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">58 × 39</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FBC0FC0BFB27FC6F" box="[1125,1255,991,1013]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">62 × 39</td>
<td id="4F7C5D9A55330011FAA7FC0BFA7BFC6F" box="[1282,1467,991,1013]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">55 × 30</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A45533FFE2FFD4FBC3FDD7FBB6" blockId="12.[113,535,1047,1068]" box="[113,535,1047,1068]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Abbreviations: CM, Central Mediterranean.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A45533FFE2FFD4FB50FF33FB42" blockId="12.[113,768,1156,2035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FFD4FB50FEB2FB01" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[113,370,1156,1179]" family="Cottidae" genus="Myoxocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scorpius">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FFD4FB50FEB2FB01" box="[113,370,1156,1179]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Myoxocephalus scorpius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Spitsbergen,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A76345533FFE2FD99FB50FD59FB01" box="[572,665,1156,1179]" name="Svalbard and Jan Mayen" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Svalbard</collectingCountry>
, Norway, Arctic (SMNH 114586) (identified and labeled by T. Odhner as
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FFD4FB16FF25FB43" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Levinsen" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[113,229,1218,1241]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Genarches" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="muelleri">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FFD4FB16FF25FB43" box="[113,229,1218,1241]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. muelleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A45533FFE2FF3CFB34FECBFA0A" blockId="12.[113,768,1156,2035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FF3CFB34FDBCFB6D" box="[153,636,1248,1271]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Additional material examined for comparison</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FD28FB34FF03FA8C" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Transverse sections</emphasis>
: T. Odhner’ s collections in the Invertebrates collection of the SMNH:
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D5533FFE2FEB6FAC9FE72FAAE" box="[275,434,1309,1332]" count="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FE7CFAC9FD86FAAE" box="[473,582,1309,1332]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FE7CFAC9FD86FAAE" box="[473,582,1309,1332]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD5533FFE2FDEAFAC9FDB9FAAE" box="[591,633,1309,1332]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FDEAFAC9FDB2FAAE" box="[591,626,1309,1332]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">s. s</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
ex
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FD06FAC9FF06FAC9" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" family="Pleuronectidae" genus="Limanda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="limanda">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FD06FAC9FF06FAC9" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Limanda limanda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Gullmarsfjorden, Kristineberg,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A76345533FFE2FDC1FAE8FD79FAC9" box="[612,697,1340,1363]" name="Sweden" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sweden</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="D48CAE615533FFE2FD6FFAE8FCC0FAC9" box="[714,768,1340,1363]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NEA</collectionCode>
(SMNH 114554–114557) (identified and labeled by T. Odhner as
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FF2AFAADFF3CFA0A" box="[143,252,1401,1424]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FF2AFAADFF3CFA0A" box="[143,252,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A45533FFE2FF3CFA43FD02F91E" blockId="12.[113,768,1156,2035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FF3CFA43FEEFFA34" box="[153,303,1431,1454]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Redescription:</emphasis>
Body elongated, fusiform, rounded anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="2AA62A215533FFE2FF41FA62FEF3FA57" box="[228,307,1462,1485]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[113,180,1365,1386]" captionTargetBox="[258,1315,239,1344]" captionTargetId="figure-360@13.[257,1316,238,1345]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Progonus muelleri (Levinsen, 1881) ex Myoxocephalus scorpius (NHMD-114950) and comparison between the terminal genitalia in Progonus and in Derogenes. A, P. muelleri ex M. scorpius (NHMD-114950), whole body. B, P. muelleri ex M. scorpius, terminal genitalia, horizontal section (SMNH-114586). C, Derogenes varicus sensu stricto ex Limanda limanda, terminal genitalia, horizontal section (SMNH- 114557)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524577/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
). Tegument smooth, unarmed. Pre-oral lobe present. Oral sucker subterminal, small, rounded. Prepharynx not observed. Pharynx subglobular. Oesophagus not observed. Intestinal bifurcation in anterior third of forebody. Caeca wide, extending to and joining in anterior hindbody, forming cyclocoel, approximatively at level of testis. Ventral sucker subglobular, voluminous, clearly larger than oral sucker.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A45533FFE2FF3CF958FEE8F8A1" blockId="12.[113,768,1156,2035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Genital pore a rounded pit, posterior to pharynx. Sinus sac oval to fusiform. Sinus-organ muscular, conical (
<figureCitation id="2AA62A215533FFE2FD3EF97EFD31F95B" box="[667,753,1706,1729]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[113,180,1365,1386]" captionTargetBox="[258,1315,239,1344]" captionTargetId="figure-360@13.[257,1316,238,1345]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Progonus muelleri (Levinsen, 1881) ex Myoxocephalus scorpius (NHMD-114950) and comparison between the terminal genitalia in Progonus and in Derogenes. A, P. muelleri ex M. scorpius (NHMD-114950), whole body. B, P. muelleri ex M. scorpius, terminal genitalia, horizontal section (SMNH-114586). C, Derogenes varicus sensu stricto ex Limanda limanda, terminal genitalia, horizontal section (SMNH- 114557)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524577/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
). Hermaphroditic duct thin walled. Seminal vesicle located in mid-forebody, saccular, fusiform. Pars prostatica short, lined with glandular cells. Testes two, oval, immediately posterior to ventral sucker.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A45533FFE2FF3CF897FF2AF869" blockId="12.[113,768,1156,2035]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ovary globular, immediately post testicular. Uterus dorsal, extending to genital terminalia. Metraterm in midforebody, muscular. Eggs oval. Vitelline masses two, postovarian, subglobular. Excretory pore posterior, terminal. Excretory vesicle not detected. Excretory branches joining in forebody, dorsally to pharynx.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A45533FFE2FCF0FB50FC5DFAEB" blockId="12.[813,1468,1156,1393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FCF0FB50FC6FFB01" box="[853,943,1156,1179]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Remarks</emphasis>
: The type-material received from Natural History Museum of
<collectingCountry id="CA8A76345533FFE2FC08FB77FBCDFB20" box="[941,1037,1187,1210]" name="Denmark" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Denmark</collectingCountry>
(SNM), Copenhagen,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A76345533FFE2FB58FB77FA9DFB20" box="[1277,1373,1187,1210]" name="Denmark" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Denmark</collectingCountry>
includes
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D5533FFE2FC88FB15FC0BFB42" box="[813,971,1217,1240]" count="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="generic">nine specimens</specimenCount>
preserved in 70% ethanol from
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FABEFB16FA55FB43" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1307,1429,1218,1241]" family="Cottidae" genus="Myoxocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scorpius">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FABEFB16FA55FB43" box="[1307,1429,1218,1241]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">M. scorpius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
off Aasiaat [Egedesminde],
<collectingCountry id="CA8A76345533FFE2FB8BFB34FB5CFB6D" box="[1070,1180,1248,1271]" name="Greenland" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Greenland</collectingCountry>
, and were indicated as the
<typeStatus id="6D2688065533FFE2FC88FB2AFC50FA8F" box="[813,912,1278,1301]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D5533FFE2FC00FB2AFB93FA8F" box="[933,1107,1278,1301]" count="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="generic">Two specimens</specimenCount>
were stained in acetocarmine, mounted on slides, and designated herein as
<typeStatus id="6D2688065533FFE2FA85FAC9FA78FAAE" box="[1312,1464,1309,1332]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
. Comparative terminal genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D275533FFE2FB07FAE8FAD3FAC9" box="[1186,1299,1340,1363]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FB07FAE8FAD3FAC9" box="[1186,1299,1340,1363]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD5533FFE2FABBFAE8FA8BFAC9" box="[1310,1355,1340,1363]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB65533FFE2FABBFAE8FA84FAC9" box="[1310,1348,1340,1363]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">s. s</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
shown in
<figureCitation id="2AA62A215533FFE2FC88FA8EFC56FAEB" box="[813,918,1370,1393]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="13.[113,180,1365,1386]" captionTargetBox="[258,1315,239,1344]" captionTargetId="figure-360@13.[257,1316,238,1345]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 5. Progonus muelleri (Levinsen, 1881) ex Myoxocephalus scorpius (NHMD-114950) and comparison between the terminal genitalia in Progonus and in Derogenes. A, P. muelleri ex M. scorpius (NHMD-114950), whole body. B, P. muelleri ex M. scorpius, terminal genitalia, horizontal section (SMNH-114586). C, Derogenes varicus sensu stricto ex Limanda limanda, terminal genitalia, horizontal section (SMNH- 114557)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524577/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figure 5C</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

371
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<mods:title id="3EC978060E1CE549F909FE7ADD25528B">Untangling the Derogenes varicus species complex in Scandinavian waters and the Arctic: description of Derogenes abba n. sp. (Trematoda, Derogenidae) from Hippoglossoides platessoides and new host records for D. varicus (Müller, 1784) sensu stricto</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="643D26F0FE76562E9F376BB88D2AD03A">Bouguerche, Chahinez</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2A00FF79182B865D2BFDAE3E83AFDA79">Huston, Daniel C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="244DF28ECE021D85E27AD77411C3B307">Department of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen, PO Box 7803, N- 5020 Bergen, Norway</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A19BB4356723CE3DE88071FBFED7450C">Holovachov, Oleksandr</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="FA87652F553AFFEBFFD4FC57FE3FFC0D" box="[113,511,898,919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFFD4FC57FE3FFC0D" blockId="5.[113,511,898,919]" box="[113,511,898,919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="E96A81C8553AFFEBFFD4FC57FE3FFC0D" box="[113,511,898,919]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="4">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFFD4FC57FE3FFC0D" bold="true" box="[113,511,898,919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFFD4FC57FEE2FC0D" authority="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov, 2024" authorityName="Bouguerche &amp; Huston &amp; Karlsbakk &amp; Ahmed &amp; Holovachov" authorityYear="2024" box="[113,290,899,919]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="abba" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFFD4FC57FEE2FC0D" bold="true" box="[113,290,899,919]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Derogenes abba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD553AFFEBFE8FFC57FEA6FC0D" box="[298,358,899,919]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="2AA62A21553AFFEBFED0FC57FE37FC0D" box="[373,503,898,919]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="6.[113,180,1929,1950]" captionTargetBox="[303,1274,238,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-1@6.[302,1275,238,1901]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 1. Derogenes abba n. sp. ex Hippoglossoides platessoides. A, whole body (Type-9562). B, terminal genitalia (Type-9562). C, hologenophore, forebody (Type-9563)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524569/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 1A–1C</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FA87652F553AFFEBFF3CFC6FFEE1FC6B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFF3CFC6FFEE1FC6B" blockId="5.[113,768,955,2048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<uri id="C60C3AA6553AFFEBFF3CFC6FFEE1FC6B" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FA87652F553AFFEBFF3CFC2DFE34FBB4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFF3CFC2DFE34FBB4" blockId="5.[113,768,955,2048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFF3CFC2DFEC9FB8A" box="[153,265,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Synonyms:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFEB3FC2DFDD2FB95" ID-CoL="34Y6M" authority="DV" authorityName="DV" box="[278,530,1016,1040]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFEB3FC2DFE1FFB8A" box="[278,479,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Derogenes varicus</emphasis>
DV
</taxonomicName>
2 of Krupenko
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFD60FC2DFD39FB8A" box="[709,761,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al</emphasis>
. [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55553AFFEBFFDFFBC3FF54FBB4" author="Krupenko D &amp; Kremnev G &amp; Gonchar A &amp; Uryadova A &amp; Miroliubov A &amp; Krapivin V &amp; Skobkina O &amp; Gubler A &amp; Knyazeva O." box="[122,148,1047,1070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1590 - 1606" refId="ref17290" refString="30. Krupenko D, Kremnev G, Gonchar A, Uryadova A, Miroliubov A, Krapivin V, Skobkina O, Gubler A, Knyazeva O. 2022. Species complexes and life cycles of digenetic trematodes from the family Derogenidae. Parasitology, 149, 1590 - 1606." type="journal article" year="2022">30</bibRefCitation>
];
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFF0EFBC3FED8FBB4" ID-CoL="34Y6M" box="[171,280,1047,1070]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFF0EFBC3FED8FBB4" box="[171,280,1047,1070]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of Olson
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFE20FBC3FE74FBB4" box="[389,436,1047,1070]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al</emphasis>
. [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55553AFFEBFE6EFBC3FE25FBB4" author="Olson PD &amp; Cribb TH &amp; Tkach VV &amp; Bray RA &amp; Littlewood DTJ" box="[459,485,1047,1070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="733 - 755" refId="ref18016" refString="50. Olson PD, Cribb TH, Tkach VV, Bray RA, Littlewood DTJ. 2003. Phylogeny and classification of the Digenea (Platyhelminthes: Trematoda). International Journal for Parasitology, 33, 733 - 755." type="journal article" year="2003">50</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FA87652F553AFFEBFF3CFBE2FC5BF9DC" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFF3CFBE2FDE8FBF1" blockId="5.[113,768,955,2048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFF3CFBE2FF3EFBD7" box="[153,254,1078,1101]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type-host</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFEBAFBE2FDA1FBD7" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1780" box="[287,609,1078,1101]" family="Pleuronectidae" genus="Hippoglossoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platessoides">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFEBAFBE2FDA1FBD7" box="[287,609,1078,1101]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hippoglossoides platessoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFD27FBE2FF7CFBF1" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Pleuronectiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFF6DFB80FEA4FBF1" box="[200,356,1108,1131]" family="Pleuronectidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pleuronectidae</taxonomicName>
), American plaice.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFF3CFBA7FDBDFB32" blockId="5.[113,768,955,2048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFF3CFBA7FEDFFB10" box="[153,287,1139,1162]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type-locality</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="02F53CF9553AFFEBFE9DFBA7FDBAFB32" country="Svalbard and Jan Mayen" elevation="170" latitude="79.99767" location="Arctic Ocean" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="15.464656" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634553AFFEBFE9DFBA7FE56FB10" box="[312,406,1139,1162]" name="Svalbard and Jan Mayen" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Svalbard</collectingCountry>
, Norway,
<location id="B742607F553AFFEBFDB3FBA7FD6CFB10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A3487B2553AFFEBFFD4FC57FC5BF9DC:B742607F553AFFEBFDB3FBA7FD6CFB10" box="[534,684,1139,1162]" country="Svalbard and Jan Mayen" latitude="79.99767" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="15.464656" name="Arctic Ocean" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Arctic Ocean</location>
, at
<geoCoordinate id="D7A95063553AFFEBFD40FBA7FF3DFB32" degrees="79" direction="north" minutes="59.860558" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="1" value="79.99767">79 59.860558 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="D7A95063553AFFEBFEAFFB45FE75FB32" box="[266,437,1169,1192]" degrees="15" direction="east" minutes="27.879328" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="1" value="15.464656">15 27.879328 E</geoCoordinate>
, and 170 m depth
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFF3CFB64FDFFFAB8" blockId="5.[113,768,955,2048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFF3CFB64FED8FB5D" box="[153,280,1200,1223]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Other hosts</emphasis>
: Invertebrate hosts, first intermediate hosts:
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFFD4FB1BFE94FB7C" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[113,340,1231,1254]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Amauropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="islandica">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFFD4FB1BFE94FB7C" box="[113,340,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Amauropsis islandica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFEC1FB1AFE0BFB7F" authorityName="Guilding" authorityYear="1834" box="[356,459,1230,1253]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Naticidae</taxonomicName>
),
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634553AFFEBFE7BFB1AFDE9FB7F" box="[478,553,1230,1253]" name="Iceland" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Iceland</collectingCountry>
moonsnail;
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFD0BFB1BFF7AFA9E" baseAuthorityName="Broderip &amp; G. B. Sowerby I" baseAuthorityYear="1829" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Euspira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pallida">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFD0BFB1BFF7AFA9E" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Euspira pallida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFF6AFB39FEF6FA9E" authorityName="Guilding" authorityYear="1834" box="[207,310,1261,1284]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Naticidae</taxonomicName>
), Pale moonsnail;
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFDADFB39FCC0FA9E" authorityName="Moller" authorityYear="1842" box="[520,768,1261,1284]" class="Gastropoda" family="Buccinidae" genus="Buccinum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="scalariforme">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFDADFB39FCC0FA9E" box="[520,768,1261,1284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Buccinum scalariforme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFFDDFADFFF30FAB8" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[120,240,1291,1314]" class="Gastropoda" family="Buccinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Buccinidae</taxonomicName>
), ladder whelk (definitive host).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFF3CFAFEFD30FAC5" blockId="5.[113,768,955,2048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFF3CFAFEFEFCFADB" box="[153,316,1322,1345]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Other localities</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634553AFFEBFEEAFAFEFDC4FADB" box="[335,516,1322,1345]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
, North Sea [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55553AFFEBFD36FAFEFD6DFADB" author="Olson PD &amp; Cribb TH &amp; Tkach VV &amp; Bray RA &amp; Littlewood DTJ" box="[659,685,1322,1345]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="733 - 755" refId="ref18016" refString="50. Olson PD, Cribb TH, Tkach VV, Bray RA, Littlewood DTJ. 2003. Phylogeny and classification of the Digenea (Platyhelminthes: Trematoda). International Journal for Parasitology, 33, 733 - 755." type="journal article" year="2003">50</bibRefCitation>
]. Keret Archipelago, White Sea. Dalniye Zelentsy, Barents Sea [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55553AFFEBFD62FA9CFD21FAC5" author="Krupenko D &amp; Kremnev G &amp; Gonchar A &amp; Uryadova A &amp; Miroliubov A &amp; Krapivin V &amp; Skobkina O &amp; Gubler A &amp; Knyazeva O." box="[711,737,1352,1375]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1590 - 1606" refId="ref17290" refString="30. Krupenko D, Kremnev G, Gonchar A, Uryadova A, Miroliubov A, Krapivin V, Skobkina O, Gubler A, Knyazeva O. 2022. Species complexes and life cycles of digenetic trematodes from the family Derogenidae. Parasitology, 149, 1590 - 1606." type="journal article" year="2022">30</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFF3CFAB3FE40FAE4" blockId="5.[113,768,955,2048]" box="[153,384,1383,1406]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFF3CFAB3FED0FAE4" box="[153,272,1383,1406]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Site in host</emphasis>
: Stomach.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFF3CFA52FEB4F9E8" blockId="5.[113,768,955,2048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFF3CFA52FDC4FA07" box="[153,516,1414,1437]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Deposited examined material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="02F53CF9553AFFEBFD86FA52FEB4F9E8" country="Sweden" county="Tromso" location="Type" municipality="The Arctic University Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" specimenCount="14" stateProvince="Stockholm" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="6D268806553AFFEBFD86FA52FD43FA07" box="[547,643,1414,1437]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(SMNHType-9562),
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D553AFFEBFEA4FA70FE4DFA21" box="[257,397,1444,1467]" count="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">11 paratypes</specimenCount>
(SMNH- Type-9563–9573), and
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D553AFFEBFFD4FA17FF33FA40" box="[113,243,1475,1498]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">2 paratypes</specimenCount>
with molecular information (hologenophores) (SMNH- Type-9563–9564) deposited in the
<location id="B742607F553AFFEBFDF4FA35FD46FA62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A3487B2553AFFEBFFD4FC57FC5BF9DC:B742607F553AFFEBFDF4FA35FD46FA62" box="[593,646,1505,1528]" country="Sweden" county="Tromso" municipality="The Arctic University Museum" name="Type" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Stockholm">Type</location>
collections of the
<location id="B742607F553AFFEBFF74F9D4FD48F98D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A3487B2553AFFEBFFD4FC57FC5BF9DC:B742607F553AFFEBFF74F9D4FD48F98D" box="[209,648,1536,1559]" country="Sweden" county="Tromso" municipality="The Arctic University Museum" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" stateProvince="Stockholm">Swedish Museum of Natural History</location>
(SMNH),
<collectingRegion id="7059F846553AFFEBFFD4F9CAFF23F9AF" box="[113,227,1566,1589]" country="Sweden" name="Stockholm" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Stockholm</collectingRegion>
, Sweden.
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D553AFFEBFEF2F9CAFE26F9AF" box="[343,486,1566,1589]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">One paratype</specimenCount>
(TSZY-519) deposited in the collections of
<collectingMunicipality id="5246ACDE553AFFEBFE91F9E9FD42F9CE" box="[308,642,1597,1620]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">The Arctic University Museum</collectingMunicipality>
of Norway (UiT),
<collectingCounty id="5B434E28553AFFEBFF1FF98FFECDF9E8" box="[186,269,1627,1650]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Tromsø</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634553AFFEBFEBCF98FFEB0F9E8" box="[281,368,1627,1650]" name="Norway" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Norway</collectingCountry>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFF3CF9AEFD35F954" blockId="5.[113,768,955,2048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFF3CF9AEFDF8F90B" box="[153,568,1658,1681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<typeStatus id="6D268806553AFFEBFF3CF9AEFEC1F90B" box="[153,257,1658,1681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
with molecular information
</emphasis>
: anterior parts of specimens mounted on a slide, posterior part used for molecular analysis: slide SMNH- Type-9563; slide SMNH- Type-9564.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFF3CF902FE15F8D2" blockId="5.[113,768,955,2048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFF3CF902FE1BF977" box="[153,475,1750,1773]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Representative DNA sequences</emphasis>
: Partial 28S, two sequences (GenBank, PP314018–PP314019); ITS2, two sequences (GenBank, PP314020, PP314022); Partial
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFDBFF8C7FDFDF8B0" box="[538,573,1811,1834]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">cox</emphasis>
1, two sequences (GenBank PP384389–PP384390).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFF3CF884FC4AFDCC" blockId="5.[113,768,955,2048]" lastBlockId="5.[813,1468,239,1606]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFF3CF884FD60F8FD" box="[153,672,1872,1895]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Additional material examined for comparison</emphasis>
: Whole mounts: (1)
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D553AFFEBFF53F8BAFE06F81F" box="[246,454,1902,1925]" count="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">Eighteen specimens</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFE4AF8BBFD9DF81C" box="[495,605,1903,1926]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFE4AF8BBFD9DF81C" box="[495,605,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD553AFFEBFDC2F8BBFD52F81F" box="[615,658,1902,1926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFDC2F8BBFD4CF81C" box="[615,652,1903,1926]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">s. s</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
ex
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFD1BF8BBFEF9F83E" authority=", Bremanger" authorityName="Bremanger" family="Salmonidae" genus="Salmo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="salar">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFD1BF8BBFF65F83E" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Salmo salar</emphasis>
, Bremanger
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634553AFFEBFEF0F859FE6BF83E" box="[341,427,1933,1956]" name="Norway" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Norway</collectingCountry>
, Northeast Atlantic (SMNH 218683–218700). (2). Ten specimens of
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFD94F878FD62F859" box="[561,674,1964,1987]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFD94F878FD62F859" box="[561,674,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D. varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD553AFFEBFD0BF878FD1BF858" box="[686,731,1963,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFD0BF878FD14F859" box="[686,724,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">s. s</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
ex
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFFD4F81EFED2F87B" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[113,274,1994,2017]" family="Gadidae" genus="Gadus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="morhua">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFFD4F81EFED2F87B" box="[113,274,1994,2017]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Gadus morhua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634553AFFEBFEF9F81EFE79F87B" box="[348,441,1994,2017]" name="Svalbard and Jan Mayen" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Svalbard</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634553AFFEBFE6CF81EFDDFF87B" box="[457,543,1994,2017]" name="Norway" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Norway</collectingCountry>
, Arctic (TSZY-520– 529). (3).
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFF4EF83DFE76F79A" box="[235,438,2025,2048]" class="Trematoda" family="Derogenidae" genus="Derogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="varicus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFF4EF83DFE76F79A" box="[235,438,2025,2048]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Derogenes varicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9BDA57CD553AFFEBFE63F83DFE34F79A" box="[454,500,2025,2048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFE63F83DFE2EF79A" box="[454,494,2025,2048]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">s. l</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
from the collection of T. Odhner in the Invertebrates collection of the Swedish Museum of Natural History (SMNH):
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D553AFFEBFB53FED9FA4FFEBE" box="[1270,1423,269,292]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
ex
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFC88FEF8FC23FED9" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[813,995,300,323]" family="Pleuronectidae" genus="Limanda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="limanda">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFC88FEF8FC23FED9" box="[813,995,300,323]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Limanda limanda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Gullmarsfjorden, Kristineberg,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634553AFFEBFAC7FEF8FA77FED9" box="[1378,1463,300,323]" name="Sweden" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sweden</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="D48CAE61553AFFEBFC88FE9EFCA3FEFB" box="[813,867,330,353]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">NEA</collectionCode>
(SMNH-114551);
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D553AFFEBFB8FFE9EFB79FEFB" box="[1066,1209,330,353]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
ex
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFB44FE9FFA7BFEF8" box="[1249,1467,331,354]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634553AFFEBFB44FE9FFA87FEF8" box="[1249,1351,331,354]" name="Argentina" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Argentina</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFAEAFE9FFA7BFEF8" box="[1359,1467,331,354]" class="Gastropoda" family="Naticidae" genus="Amauropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sphyraena">sphyraena</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
from Trondheim,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634553AFFEBFC4FFEBDFB80FE1A" box="[1002,1088,361,384]" name="Norway" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Norway</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="D48CAE61553AFFEBFBE8FEBDFB43FE1A" box="[1101,1155,361,384]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">NEA</collectionCode>
(SMNH-114558);
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D553AFFEBFAEAFEBDFC9AFE04" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
ex
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFC2AFE5CFB61FE04" authority="Trondheim" authorityName="Trondheim" box="[911,1185,391,415]" family="Lotidae" genus="Molva" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="molva">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFC2AFE5CFBDEFE05" box="[911,1054,392,415]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Molva molva</emphasis>
Trondheim
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634553AFFEBFB16FE53FAC9FE04" box="[1203,1289,391,414]" name="Norway" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Norway</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="D48CAE61553AFFEBFABEFE53FA91FE04" box="[1307,1361,391,414]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">NEA</collectionCode>
(SMNH-114559);
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D553AFFEBFC30FE72FBE6FE27" box="[917,1062,422,445]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
ex
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFBF1FE72FB3AFE27" baseAuthorityName="Ascanius" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[1108,1274,422,445]" family="Lotidae" genus="Brosme" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gadiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brosme">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFBF1FE72FB3AFE27" box="[1108,1274,422,445]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Brosme brosme</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Trondheim,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634553AFFEBFC88FE10FC43FE41" box="[813,899,452,475]" name="Norway" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Norway</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="D48CAE61553AFFEBFC06FE10FC19FE41" box="[931,985,452,475]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">NEA</collectionCode>
(SMNH-114560);
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D553AFFEBFB6EFE10FA45FE41" box="[1227,1413,452,475]" count="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
ex
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFC88FE37FB8CFE60" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[813,1100,483,506]" family="Pleuronectidae" genus="Hippoglossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hippoglossus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFC88FE37FB8CFE60" box="[813,1100,483,506]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hippoglossus hippoglossus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Trondheim,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634553AFFEBFABBFE37FAB4FE60" box="[1310,1396,483,506]" name="Norway" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Norway</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="D48CAE61553AFFEBFA20FE37FA7BFE60" box="[1413,1467,483,506]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">NEA</collectionCode>
(SMNH-104577);
<specimenCount id="A49BFD2D553AFFEBFC5AFDD5FB6AFD83" box="[1023,1194,513,537]" count="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
ex
<taxonomicName id="759D4D27553AFFEBFB50FDD6FA7AFD83" box="[1269,1466,513,537]" family="Pleuronectidae" genus="Platichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleuronectiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flesus">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFB50FDD6FA7AFD83" box="[1269,1466,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Platichthys flesus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Gullmarsfjorden, Kristineberg,
<collectingCountry id="CA8A7634553AFFEBFB1DFDF4FACDFDAD" box="[1208,1293,544,567]" name="Sweden" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sweden</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="D48CAE61553AFFEBFAB8FDF4FA92FDAD" box="[1309,1362,544,567]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">NEA</collectionCode>
(SMNH-208360).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFCF0FD8AFBEAFCB6" blockId="5.[813,1468,239,1606]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFCF0FD8AFC0BFDEF" box="[853,971,606,629]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Etymology:</emphasis>
Named after ABBA, the Swedish pop supergroup renowned for hits like “
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFBDCFDA8FADFFD09" box="[1145,1311,636,659]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Dancing Queen</emphasis>
”, “
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFAEDFDA8FA6FFD09" box="[1352,1455,636,659]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Chiquitita</emphasis>
” and “
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFCC6FD4FFC69FD28" box="[867,937,667,690]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Money</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFC13FD4FFC3CFD28" box="[950,1020,667,690]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Money</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFBADFD4FFB8EFD28" box="[1032,1102,667,690]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Money</emphasis>
” which served as a source of entertainment for the first author during the creation of the illustrations. The group’ s name is an acronym of the first letters of their first names arranged as a palindrome. Invariable, treated as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFCF0FCE7FB40FB9B" blockId="5.[813,1468,239,1606]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFCF0FCE7FC0DFCD0" box="[853,973,819,842]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description</emphasis>
: Measurements and comparisons in
<tableCitation id="FF1F031F553AFFEBFAE6FCE7FA74FCD0" box="[1347,1460,818,842]" captionStart-0="Table 3" captionStart-1="Table 4" captionStart-2="Table 5" captionStartId-0="7.[201,259,378,399]" captionStartId-1="8.[198,256,378,399]" captionStartId-2="9.[195,253,302,323]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionText-0="Table 3. Measurements of Derogenes abba n. sp. from Hippoglossoides platessoides off Svalbard and Derogenes spp. first described from the Atlantic. *Diameter. 1Note that D. lacustris is a" captionText-1="Table 4. Measurements of Derogenes abba n. sp. from Hippoglossoides platessoides off Svalbard and Derogenes spp. first described from the Mediterranean. *Diameter. 1We included" captionText-2="Table 5. Measurements of Derogenes abba n. sp. from Hippoglossoides platessoides off Svalbard and Derogenes spp. first described from the Pacific, Antarctic, and Indian Ocean. *Diameter." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Tables 3–5</tableCitation>
. Body stocky (
<figureCitation id="2AA62A21553AFFEBFC18FC86FBA5FCF3" box="[957,1125,850,873]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="6.[113,180,1929,1950]" captionTargetBox="[303,1274,238,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-1@6.[302,1275,238,1901]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 1. Derogenes abba n. sp. ex Hippoglossoides platessoides. A, whole body (Type-9562). B, terminal genitalia (Type-9562). C, hologenophore, forebody (Type-9563)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524569/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 1A and 1B</figureCitation>
), nearly sausage-shaped; anterior and posterior ends rounded. Pre-oral lobe short. Oral sucker rounded. Pre-pharynx absent. Pharynx muscular. Oesophagus short. Intestines bifurcating anterior to sinus-organ. Intestinal caeca extending posteriorly to vitelline masses and terminating blindly. Ventral sucker rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFCF0FBDDFB86FA8E" blockId="5.[813,1468,239,1606]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Male terminal genitalia in forebody. Sinus-sac oval to pyriform (
<figureCitation id="2AA62A21553AFFEBFCD1FBFCFBF3FBA5" box="[884,1075,1064,1087]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="6.[113,180,1929,1950]" captionTargetBox="[303,1274,238,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-1@6.[302,1275,238,1901]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 1. Derogenes abba n. sp. ex Hippoglossoides platessoides. A, whole body (Type-9562). B, terminal genitalia (Type-9562). C, hologenophore, forebody (Type-9563)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12524569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12524569/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 1B and 1C</figureCitation>
). Cone-shaped permanent muscular sinus-organ projecting into genital atrium. Ejaculatory duct and metraterm projecting into sinus-organ. Hermaphroditic duct thin-walled. Pars prostatica relatively short, lined by gland cells, leading to seminal vesicle. Seminal vesicle voluminous, oval, and thin-walled, situated in mid-forebody at considerable distance from ventral sucker. Testes oval to globular, symmetrical, posterior to ventral sucker.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFCF0FAC8FC48F993" blockId="5.[813,1468,239,1606]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ovary globular, voluminous, post-testicular, sometimes overlapped by right vitelline mass. Laurer’ s canal not observed. Vitelline masses in hindbody, round to oval, paired, situated on each side of body. Vitelline ducts fuse antero-medial to ovary. Seminal receptacle not observed. Uterus convoluted, uterine coils extending from near posterior extremity to sinus sac. Eggs oval. Excretory vesicle Y-shaped; branches reuniting dorsal to pharynx.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B22236A4553AFFEBFCF0F9C4FC5BF9DC" blockId="5.[813,1468,239,1606]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
The morphology of the cercaria was described by Krupenko
<emphasis id="80E9EAB6553AFFEBFC88F9FBFC9CF9DC" box="[813,860,1583,1606]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al</emphasis>
. [
<bibRefCitation id="D60C4B55553AFFEBFCD6F9FBFC4DF9DC" author="Krupenko D &amp; Kremnev G &amp; Gonchar A &amp; Uryadova A &amp; Miroliubov A &amp; Krapivin V &amp; Skobkina O &amp; Gubler A &amp; Knyazeva O." box="[883,909,1583,1606]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1590 - 1606" refId="ref17290" refString="30. Krupenko D, Kremnev G, Gonchar A, Uryadova A, Miroliubov A, Krapivin V, Skobkina O, Gubler A, Knyazeva O. 2022. Species complexes and life cycles of digenetic trematodes from the family Derogenidae. Parasitology, 149, 1590 - 1606." type="journal article" year="2022">30</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>