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<document id="B72E4BEABAD8FD4C82DD7022A1C81890" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.666.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14518562" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1734544855823" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Khalid, Abdul Nasir, Razzaq, Fauzia, Naseer, Arooj, Qasim, Tayyaba &amp; Kanwal, Sobia" docDate="2024" docId="C54E13265A660C690EBBF891D08BFC72" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.666.1.001-016.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 666 (1)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.666.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Rhodophana margallensis F. Razzaq &amp; Khalid 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="39776B5E5A650C6E0E33FFABD159FFDE" masterDocTitle="Two new species and a new record of Entolomatoid fungi (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from Pakistan" masterLastPageNumber="16" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1734552483756" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="13BEDEEFCDC08856A76064B4CA0A7AAD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="DA543AE678F1E0D0B9C10D77684D9643">
<mods:title id="B76B07684CE03E7942B6B73ECBF83A81">Two new species and a new record of Entolomatoid fungi (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from Pakistan</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0560CA3A708C9B070F976B354CF13356" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DE03E9526D6033A4993C6195A2AB2802">Khalid, Abdul Nasir</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D41D25A5F5428013691FB28805D665AD" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5635-8031</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="BB36C71CFD7E64CBC5710D4E436D461C">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus- 54590, Lahore, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="40EEA00F6A7F3C18FDBBB7D15C9C74A1" type="email">drankhalid@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B52D10F8DA21C72F1DF0F7B3FFF41D51">Razzaq, Fauzia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C48364D5496D297A6C1EC8BBE15F0424" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5080-3811</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D28D9E97117FF4B06AA5C90007FFF52F">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus- 54590, Lahore, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2B5858FD5848CA748037C7144811CC7A" type="email">fauziarazzaq786@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A94C8E3F16543BAF891513E56AF8A8AB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F3C755D2B2B7365E03B42AA7A554E00A">
<mods:roleTerm id="FF5B21B3CA3805D2BEF797DDDC3B415E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BDA437432E06696DA503523C07EA0C48">Naseer, Arooj</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F6DED6FCAC7EEF48CE13A33AACA70A32" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4458-9043</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9BADE58F44B6514B5ECAD083149E95F0">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus- 54590, Lahore, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="79D1F02CFBD70C9CD5E3F2BEAFE82D9A" type="email">arooj.hons@pu.edu.pk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="FF05AD6BFA547A7F16123D730AD7990E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="123302A98DE9E717E5300B28EA1E7E9D">Qasim, Tayyaba</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="986D2E33C31239ED52DBEB73D572A8FA" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1421-2322</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="464B80F313393A21058E4E6BE799DE72">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus- 54590, Lahore, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8EBAA4424321713670C6A7FA95823653" type="email">tayyaba.qasim@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B04879B39FC5B02C8CDE6B473F0E0B7E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="82810E3A984FF1819671DC67972695D7">Kanwal, Sobia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="94A5E27CA2035AB9D9FB40B209921994" type="ORCID">0009-0008-2108-5177</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="79DFDFC784495A1341CFD07B0790A184">Fungal Biology and Systematics Research Laboratory, Institute of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus- 54590, Lahore, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DDDECB0904C4811AEBD1A896945A10D1" type="email">sobiaakanwal005@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="2B4A679E845750A4A4BD728376FB5D99">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3251A83A19DE15672476FA999461EFB6">
<mods:date id="6082848E515A4566275176E7D9E3580E">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CFA5D3D8547155B7EDF4332DBAFCA905">2024-09-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E1FC081C4246F51F6FBCD35B003B731D">666</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="962040D429D8C70FEE22953BDCFB9284">https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.666.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="69BBAA197435829F4E811BF328D6AA92">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="2400C34C706E9AEFFF9A4E4264165F39" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.666.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F0B41E8C65A38341728549BCD97192FE" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="14C12D908972DA86681A87F33DC0612B" type="Zenodo-Dep">14518562</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C54E13265A660C690EBBF891D08BFC72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C54E13265A660C690EBBF891D08BFC72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C54E13265A660C690EBBF891D08BFC72" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<subSubSection id="05FDF1BB5A660C6D0EBBF891D026F8A6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0EBBF891D211F88B" blockId="3.[136,840,1850,1877]" box="[136,840,1850,1877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="1610155C5A660C6D0EBBF891D211F88B" box="[136,840,1850,1877]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="8AE7D9B35A660C6D0EBBF891D3F9F88B" authority="F. Razzaq &amp; Khalid" authorityName="F. Razzaq &amp; Khalid" authorityYear="2024" box="[136,672,1850,1877]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Rhodophana" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="margallensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0EBBF891D0E1F88B" bold="true" box="[136,440,1850,1877]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rhodophana margallensis</emphasis>
F. Razzaq &amp; Khalid
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0C98F897D259F88B" box="[683,768,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="64A0C3595A660C6D0C98F897D259F88B" box="[683,768,1852,1877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="D5DCBEB55A660C6D0D35F890D211F88B" box="[774,840,1851,1877]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[193,1389,196,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-21@6.[193,1395,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. A, D. Basidiocarps of Rhodophana margallensis (MH-34), E. Basidiospores, F. Basidia, G. Cheilocystidia, H. Pileipellis, I. Stipitipellis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14518578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14518578/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0EBBF8C9D026F8A6" blockId="3.[136,383,1890,1912]" box="[136,383,1890,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">MycoBank:—MB854214</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05FDF1BB5A660C690EBBF80BD08BFC72" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0EBBF80BD55AF864" blockId="3.[136,1452,1952,2087]" box="[136,1027,1952,1979]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Etymology:—
<taxonomicName id="8AE7D9B35A660C6D0F1BF80BD09BF864" authorityName="F. Razzaq &amp; Khalid" authorityYear="2024" box="[296,450,1952,1978]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Rhodophana" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="margallensis">
‘
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0F01F80BD09BF864" box="[306,450,1952,1978]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">margallensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ refers to the
<typeStatus id="925C1C925A660C6D0C6FF80AD3D5F865" box="[604,652,1953,1979]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
locality, Margalla Hills
<collectingCountry id="35F0E2A05A660C6D0DAEF80BD559F864" box="[925,1024,1952,1978]" name="Pakistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0E8EF86FD25FF7F8" blockId="3.[136,1452,1952,2087]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Diagnosis:—
<taxonomicName id="8AE7D9B35A660C6D0F62F86FD321F800" authorityName="F. Razzaq &amp; Khalid" authorityYear="2024" box="[337,632,1988,2014]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Rhodophana" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="margallensis">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0F62F86FD321F800" box="[337,632,1988,2014]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rhodophana margallensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is differentiated from the closely related
<taxonomicName id="8AE7D9B35A660C6D0A7BF86ED5B7F800" box="[1096,1262,1988,2014]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Rhodophana" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="squamulosa">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0A7BF86ED5B7F800" box="[1096,1262,1988,2014]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">R. squamulosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a dull yellow-orange to dull orange pileus except for the center; lamellae sinuate; basidiospores broadly ellipsoidal, 6.20– 9.63 × 4.72–7.27 µm, and presence of hymenial cystidia.
</paragraph>
<caption id="1998F2B85A610C6A0EBBF80AD33DF805" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14518568" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14518568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14518568/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[184,1401,190,1922]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A610C6A0EBBF80AD33DF805" blockId="4.[136,1451,1953,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A610C6A0EBBF80AD040F868" bold="true" box="[136,281,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURE 2. A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A610C6A0F1BF80AD061F868" bold="true" box="[296,312,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B</emphasis>
. Basidiocarps of
<taxonomicName id="8AE7D9B35A610C6A0FD4F80AD394F868" box="[487,717,1953,1974]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pakistanicum">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A610C6A0FD4F80AD394F868" box="[487,717,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Entoloma pakistanicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(holotype, ANK-252),
<emphasis id="7F937E225A610C6A0D87F80AD29CF869" bold="true" box="[948,965,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C</emphasis>
. Basidiospores,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A610C6A0A5AF80AD523F868" bold="true" box="[1129,1146,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D</emphasis>
. Basidia,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A610C6A0AECF80AD5B6F868" bold="true" box="[1247,1263,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E</emphasis>
. Cheilocystidia,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A610C6A0BA4F80AD4FFF868" bold="true" box="[1431,1446,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">F</emphasis>
. Stipitipellis,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A610C6A0F30F86ED04FF805" bold="true" box="[259,278,1989,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G</emphasis>
. Terminal elements,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A610C6A0FECF86ED0ABF804" bold="true" box="[479,498,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H</emphasis>
. Pileipellis.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1998F2B85A600C6B0EBBF80AD40AF869" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14518576" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14518576" box="[136,1363,1953,1975]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14518576/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[191,1402,194,1922]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A600C6B0EBBF80AD40AF869" blockId="5.[136,1363,1953,1975]" box="[136,1363,1953,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A600C6B0EBBF80AD04DF868" bold="true" box="[136,276,1953,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURE 3. A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A600C6B0F12F80AD068F868" bold="true" box="[289,305,1953,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B</emphasis>
. Basidiocarps of
<taxonomicName id="8AE7D9B35A600C6B0FEAF80AD382F868" box="[473,731,1953,1974]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="albotomentosum">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A600C6B0FEAF80AD382F868" box="[473,731,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Entoloma albotomentosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(B6),
<emphasis id="7F937E225A600C6B0D2AF80AD273F869" bold="true" box="[793,810,1953,1975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C</emphasis>
. Basidiospores,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A600C6B0DFAF80AD283F868" bold="true" box="[969,986,1953,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D</emphasis>
. Basidia,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A600C6B0A09F80AD513F868" bold="true" box="[1082,1098,1953,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">E</emphasis>
. Pileipellis,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A600C6B0AF1F80AD588F868" bold="true" box="[1218,1233,1953,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">F</emphasis>
. Stipitipellis.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="1998F2B85A630C680EBBF80AD1A7F805" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14518578" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14518578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14518578/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[193,1389,196,1922]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A630C680EBBF80AD1A7F805" blockId="6.[136,1451,1953,2011]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A630C680EBBF80AD04DF868" bold="true" box="[136,276,1953,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 4. A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A630C680F12F80AD06BF868" bold="true" box="[289,306,1953,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">D</emphasis>
. Basidiocarps of
<taxonomicName id="8AE7D9B35A630C680FE9F80AD38FF868" authorityName="F. Razzaq &amp; Khalid" authorityYear="2024" box="[474,726,1953,1974]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Rhodophana" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="margallensis">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A630C680FE9F80AD38FF868" box="[474,726,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Rhodophana margallensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MH-34),
<emphasis id="7F937E225A630C680D0CF80AD216F868" bold="true" box="[831,847,1953,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E</emphasis>
. Basidiospores,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A630C680DDEF80AD2A5F868" bold="true" box="[1005,1020,1953,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">F</emphasis>
. Basidia,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A630C680A6FF80AD536F869" bold="true" box="[1116,1135,1953,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">G</emphasis>
. Cheilocystidia,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A630C680B22F80AD47DF868" bold="true" box="[1297,1316,1953,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">H</emphasis>
. Pileipellis,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A630C680BAFF80AD4FCF868" bold="true" box="[1436,1445,1953,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">I</emphasis>
. Stipitipellis.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A620C690E8EFF34D395FEDE" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<materialsCitation id="FD8FA86D5A620C690E8EFF34D390FEDE" collectingDate="2020-07" collectionCode="LSU" country="Pakistan" county="Shazia Ashraf" elevation="1604" location="Islamabad" municipality="Margalla Hills" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCode="LAH38238, PP863637" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="925C1C925A620C690E8EFF34D1A1FF67" box="[189,248,159,185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="35F0E2A05A620C690F2AFF35D0C6FF66" box="[281,415,158,184]" name="Pakistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="4838F4EB5A620C690F9FFF35D37BFF66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C54E13265A660C690EBBF891D08BFC72:4838F4EB5A620C690F9FFF35D37BFF66" box="[428,546,158,184]" country="Pakistan" county="Shazia Ashraf" municipality="Margalla Hills" name="Islamabad" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Islamabad</location>
,
<location id="4838F4EB5A620C690C1EFF35D22AFF66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C54E13265A660C690EBBF891D08BFC72:4838F4EB5A620C690C1EFF35D22AFF66" box="[557,883,158,184]" country="Pakistan" county="Shazia Ashraf" municipality="Margalla Hills" name="Margalla Hills National Park" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Margalla Hills National Park</location>
, found in small groups on soil, litter, and humus in the
<collectingMunicipality id="AD3C384A5A620C690E82FF69D00FFF02" box="[177,342,194,220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Margalla Hills</collectingMunicipality>
, sub-tropical, sub-humid, and monsoon climate, elev.
<elevation id="C6CA45035A620C690D80FF69D51CFF02" box="[947,1093,194,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6039999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1604.0">
<quantity id="8A1F0FD55A620C690D80FF69D551FF03" box="[947,1032,194,221]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6039999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1604.0">1604 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="395984F05A620C690A62FF69D59BFF02" box="[1105,1218,194,220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2020-07">
<collectingDate id="291D7D185A620C690A62FF69D59BFF02" box="[1105,1218,194,220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2020-07">July 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690AFEFF69D1FDFEDE" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectingCounty id="A439DABC5A620C690AFEFF69D435FF02" box="[1229,1388,194,220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Shazia Ashraf</collectingCounty>
, MH-34
</emphasis>
, (
<specimenCode id="1D410A4B5A620C690E89FF4DD067FEDE" box="[186,318,230,256]" collectionCode="LAH" country="Pakistan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14637" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14637" name="University of the Punjab" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">LAH38238</specimenCode>
; ITS: PP863633;
<collectionCode id="2BF63AF55A620C690C37FF4DD364FEDE" box="[516,573,230,256]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
:
<specimenCode id="1D410A4B5A620C690C7BFF4DD399FEDE" box="[584,704,230,256]" collectionCode="LSU" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">PP863637</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A620C690E8EFEA1D450FE06" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Description:—
<taxonomicName id="8AE7D9B35A620C690F57FEA1D0F3FEFA" authorityName="Desor" authorityYear="1857" box="[356,426,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caricaceae" genus="Pileus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690F57FEA1D0F3FEFA" box="[356,426,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pileus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<quantity id="8A1F0FD55A620C690F85FEA1D357FEFB" box="[438,526,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 cm</quantity>
diam., convex to hemispherical with central depression at maturity, very dark reddish brown (5YR2/4) at center, with appressed scales, dull yellow-orange (10YR6/4) to dull orange (7.5YR6/4) elsewhere, dry; margin straight and entire.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690C45FEF9D387FEB2" box="[630,734,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Lamellae</emphasis>
sinuate, close to crowded, with 3–4 tiers of lamellulae, bright brown (10YR6/6) to light orange (10YR8/4), margin eroded and concolorous with faces.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690A97FEDCD585FE4F" box="[1188,1244,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Stipe</emphasis>
2–4 ×
<quantity id="8A1F0FD55A620C690B0BFEDDD4FEFE4F" box="[1336,1447,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 cm</quantity>
, centrally attached, cylindrical, equal, reddish yellow (7.5YR6/6) to light yellow-orange (10YR8/3-8/4), fibrillose, rigid, context white, with white basal mycelial mat.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690CFDFE14D251FE06" box="[718,776,447,472]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Taste</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690D0CFE15D22DFE06" box="[831,884,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">odor</emphasis>
not recorded.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690A25FE14D5CAFE06" box="[1046,1171,447,473]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Spore print</emphasis>
not taken.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A620C690E8EFE49D56DFD26" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690E8EFE49D002FE22" box="[189,347,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Basidiospores</emphasis>
(6.20–) 6.31–9.41 (–9.63) × (4.72–) 5.09–7.25 (–7.27) µm, (avl × avw= 7.93 × 6.08 µm,) Q= 1.07– 1.55 µm, Qav= 1.30 µm, broadly ellipsoid, monoguttulate, undulate-pustulate all over, thin-walled, hyaline.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690B65FDADD4F5FDFE" box="[1366,1452,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Basidia</emphasis>
(25.37–) 27.98–34.24 (–34.99) × (9.14–) 9.9.41–10.18 (10.61) µm, clavate, 2–4-spored, guttulate, thick-walled, hyaline.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690EDEFDE5D0D6FDB6" box="[237,399,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
(22.80–) 22.95–25.43 (–32.0) × (6.03–) 6.63–7.72 (–9.34), utriform to narrowly utriform, obovoid, thin-walled, hyaline.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690FD1FDD9D30DFD52" box="[482,596,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pileipellis</emphasis>
a cutis with scattered trichodermal end cells, composed of both narrow and inflated hyphae, 4.7–18.6 µm diam., septate, regular, smooth, thin-walled, hyaline in 5 % KOH.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690AEAFD3DD400FD6E" box="[1241,1369,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
a cutis of cylindrical, septate, smooth, thin-walled hyphae, 5.30–8.05 µm diam., yellowish to olive green in KOH, clamp connections present.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690F47FD75D349FD26" box="[372,528,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Caulocystidia</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690C5FFD75D21AFD26" box="[620,835,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Clamp connections</emphasis>
present in all tissues.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A620C690E8EFCA9D025FC9E" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ecology:—Growing in small groups among litter and humus on soil under deciduous and evergreen trees with diverse shrub growth.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A620C690E8EFCE1D08BFC72" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,941]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<materialsCitation id="FD8FA86D5A620C690E8EFCE1D097FC72" collectingDate="2020-08" collectionCode="LSU" country="Pakistan" county="Margalla Hills" elevation="1604" location="Islamabad" municipality="Margalla Hills National Park" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCode="LAH38237, PP863636" specimenCount="1">
Additional collection examined:—
<collectingCountry id="35F0E2A05A620C690C76FCE1D392FCBA" box="[581,715,842,868]" name="Pakistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="4838F4EB5A620C690CE9FCE1D209FCBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C54E13265A660C690EBBF891D08BFC72:4838F4EB5A620C690CE9FCE1D209FCBA" box="[730,848,842,868]" country="Pakistan" county="Margalla Hills" municipality="Margalla Hills National Park" name="Islamabad" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Islamabad</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD3C384A5A620C690D6FFCE1D5FFFCBA" box="[860,1190,842,868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Margalla Hills National Park</collectingMunicipality>
, found in small groups in soil litter and humus in
<collectingCounty id="A439DABC5A620C690FF3FCC5D331FC56" box="[448,616,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Margalla Hills</collectingCounty>
,
<elevation id="C6CA45035A620C690C45FCC5D254FC56" box="[630,781,878,905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6039999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1604.0">
<quantity id="8A1F0FD55A620C690C45FCC5D397FC57" box="[630,718,878,905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6039999999999999" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1604.0">1604 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="395984F05A620C690D28FCC5D2E8FC56" box="[795,945,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2020-08">
<collectingDate id="291D7D185A620C690D28FCC5D2E8FC56" box="[795,945,878,904]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2020-08">August 2020</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690D8CFCC5D507FC56" box="[959,1118,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Shazia Ashraf</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A620C690A5CFCC5D594FC56" box="[1135,1229,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">MH-334</emphasis>
, (
<specimenCode id="1D410A4B5A620C690AD4FCC5D432FC56" box="[1255,1387,878,904]" collectionCode="LAH" country="Pakistan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14637" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14637" name="University of the Punjab" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">LAH38237</specimenCode>
; ITS: PP860854;
<collectionCode id="2BF63AF55A620C690F39FC39D01AFC72" box="[266,323,914,940]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
:
<specimenCode id="1D410A4B5A620C690F7DFC39D09FFC72" box="[334,454,914,940]" collectionCode="LSU" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">PP863636</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

171
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@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
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<mods:title id="AF876BB1A22B6109AE6AFD3CC5993435">Two new species and a new record of Entolomatoid fungi (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from Pakistan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5FFC5EB696F6506EB87113EA2D19ACE4">Khalid, Abdul Nasir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="87D5E7851254FA99C8E82AE8F107201C">Razzaq, Fauzia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="AA2F52DE4C46A2FA7B39DB93F817A68E">Qasim, Tayyaba</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="10C6A81223653A3F6DBDF585B39C4F48">Kanwal, Sobia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="212257897862C9903824741640DBAC1E" type="ORCID">0009-0008-2108-5177</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<heading id="1610155C5A660C6D0EBBFB37D574FB68" box="[136,1069,1180,1207]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="8AE7D9B35A660C6D0EBBFB37D27CFB68" ID-CoL="39YZK" authority="Noordel. &amp; Hauskn., Z. Mykol." authorityName="Noordel. &amp; Hauskn., Z. Mykol." box="[136,805,1180,1207]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="albotomentosum">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0EBBFB37D099FB69" bold="true" box="[136,448,1180,1207]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Entoloma albotomentosum</emphasis>
Noordel. &amp; Hauskn., Z.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0CE4FB37D27CFB68" box="[727,805,1180,1206]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mykol.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
55(1): 32 (1989)
<figureCitation id="D5DCBEB55A660C6D0DD8FB37D574FB68" box="[1003,1069,1180,1206]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[191,1402,194,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[185,1403,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. A, B. Basidiocarps of Entoloma albotomentosum (B6), C. Basidiospores, D. Basidia, E. Pileipellis, F. Stipitipellis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14518576" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14518576/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0EBBFB76D39DFA75" blockId="3.[136,1452,1245,1812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Description:—
<taxonomicName id="8AE7D9B35A660C6D0F1DFB76D02DFB29" authorityName="Desor" authorityYear="1857" box="[302,372,1245,1271]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caricaceae" genus="Pileus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0F1DFB76D02DFB29" box="[302,372,1245,1271]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pileus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<quantity id="8A1F0FD55A660C6D0FB3FB76D358FB26" box="[384,513,1245,1272]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="cm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.7 cm</quantity>
diam., hemispheric when young, becoming convex with a central depression at maturity, pruinose, light pinkish white (10R8/4), margin straight, splitting at maturity.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0A48FAA9D58BFAC2" box="[1147,1234,1282,1308]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Context</emphasis>
thin, light pinkish brown (10R 8/4).
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0F7CFA8ED0EEFAE1" box="[335,439,1317,1343]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Lamellae</emphasis>
adnate, thin, narrow, up to
<quantity id="8A1F0FD55A660C6D0CD4FA8DD271FA9E" box="[743,808,1318,1344]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
deep, light pinkish white (10R8/3), distant, with 1–2 tiers of lamellulae, margin entire and concolorous with faces.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0D2EFAE1D20CFABA" box="[797,853,1354,1380]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Stipe</emphasis>
1–2.6 ×
<quantity id="8A1F0FD55A660C6D0DF2FAE1D51DFABA" box="[961,1092,1354,1380]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="cm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.3 cm</quantity>
, centrally attached, cylindrical, equal, slightly tapering towards base; context solid, pinkish white (10R8/2), surface pruinose, base slightly broad.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0EBBFA3AD19AFA75" box="[136,195,1425,1451]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Odor</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0EC9FA39D076FA75" box="[250,303,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">taste</emphasis>
not recorded.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0FE3FA39D314FA75" box="[464,589,1426,1452]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Spore print</emphasis>
not taken.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0E8EFA1ED196F979" blockId="3.[136,1452,1245,1812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0E8EFA1ED002FA11" box="[189,347,1461,1487]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Basidiospores</emphasis>
(9.2–) 9.5–11.1 (–11.5) × (7–) 7.3–8.6 (–8.9) μm, (avl × avw= 10.2 × 7.8 μm,) Q=1.27–1.32, Qav= 1.29, with 7–8 rather blunt angles, thick-walled, apiculate, guttulate.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0DFDFA72D57DFA2D" box="[974,1060,1497,1523]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Basidia</emphasis>
(27.8–) 28.3–34.6 (–35.5) × (9.4–) 9.8–13.3 (–14.5) μm, sub-clavate, sub-cylindrical to cylindrical, mostly 2-spored, rarely 4-spored, no short cells or clamps present at the base.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0F8BF98AD303F9E5" box="[440,602,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0CBCF98AD277F9E5" box="[655,814,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">pleurocystidia</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0DBAF98AD2A2F9E5" box="[905,1019,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pileipellis</emphasis>
a cutis made up of thin-walled hyaline hyphae, 4.1–19 μm diam., septate, branched, hyphal ends obtuse.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0D42F9EED2A8F981" box="[881,1009,1605,1631]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
a cutis made up of thin-walled hyaline hyphae, 2–13 μm diam., parallel to irregular in arrangement, septate, branched.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0DC4F9C2D597F95D" box="[1015,1230,1641,1667]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Clamp connections</emphasis>
not observed in any tissue.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0E8EF91AD53CF915" blockId="3.[136,1452,1245,1812]" box="[189,1125,1713,1740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ecology:—Saprotrophic, scattered or in a group in grassy lawns on rich loamy soil.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0E8EF97ED24CF8CA" blockId="3.[136,1452,1245,1812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<materialsCitation id="FD8FA86D5A660C6D0E8EF97ED248F8CA" collectingDate="2017-08-01" collectionCode="LAH" country="Pakistan" county="Material" elevation="217" location="University" municipality="Lahore" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="LAH36551" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Punjab">
<collectingCounty id="A439DABC5A660C6D0E8EF97ED045F931" box="[189,284,1749,1775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Material</collectingCounty>
examined:—
<collectingCountry id="35F0E2A05A660C6D0F9CF97ED362F931" box="[431,571,1749,1775]" name="Pakistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="8F236CD25A660C6D0C77F97DD3E8F92E" box="[580,689,1750,1776]" country="Pakistan" name="Punjab" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">PUNJAB</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD3C384A5A660C6D0C89F97ED255F931" box="[698,780,1749,1775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Lahore</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4838F4EB5A660C6D0D25F97ED2D5F931" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C54E13265A660C6D0EBBFB37D24CF8CA:4838F4EB5A660C6D0D25F97ED2D5F931" box="[790,908,1749,1775]" country="Pakistan" county="Material" municipality="Lahore" name="University" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Punjab">University</location>
of the
<location id="4838F4EB5A660C6D0DE5F97ED522F931" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C54E13265A660C6D0EBBFB37D24CF8CA:4838F4EB5A660C6D0DE5F97ED522F931" box="[982,1147,1749,1775]" country="Pakistan" county="Material" municipality="Lahore" name="Punjab Lahore" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Punjab">Punjab Lahore</location>
, elev.
<elevation id="C6CA45035A660C6D0A8DF97DD467F931" box="[1214,1342,1749,1776]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="217.0">
<quantity id="8A1F0FD55A660C6D0A8DF97DD45AF92E" box="[1214,1283,1750,1776]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.17" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="217.0">217 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="395984F05A660C6D0B7AF97DD19AF8CA" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2017-08-01">
<collectingDate id="291D7D185A660C6D0B7AF97DD19AF8CA" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2017-08-01">1August 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0EFDF952D025F8CA" box="[206,380,1785,1812]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Tayyaba Qasim</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0FB9F952D0EAF8CD" box="[394,435,1785,1811]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">B-6</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="1D410A4B5A660C6D0FF2F952D31CF8CA" box="[449,581,1785,1812]" collectionCode="LAH" country="Pakistan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14637" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14637" name="University of the Punjab" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">LAH36551</specimenCode>
; ITS: PP859461)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

242
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@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
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<mods:title id="5C49D3FEFA5ED9F1858A8F2C2B4B2FD5">Two new species and a new record of Entolomatoid fungi (Entolomataceae, Agaricales) from Pakistan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D25F7F863EE8139C157F8423F1A65517">Qasim, Tayyaba</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="8AE7D9B35A660C6D0EBBFF5FD314FED1" authority="Khalid, Naseer" authorityName="Khalid, Naseer" box="[136,589,244,271]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pakistanicum">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0EBBFF5FD0C4FED1" bold="true" box="[136,413,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Entoloma pakistanicum</emphasis>
Khalid, Naseer
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, A.,
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<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0CB3FF5ED396FED0" box="[640,719,245,270]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="D5DCBEB55A660C6D0CEEFF5FD247FED0" box="[733,798,244,270]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[184,1401,190,1922]" captionTargetId="figure-21@4.[180,1407,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. A, B. Basidiocarps of Entoloma pakistanicum (holotype, ANK-252), C. Basidiospores, D. Basidia, E. Cheilocystidia, F. Stipitipellis, G. Terminal elements, H. Pileipellis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14518568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14518568/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0EBBFEB7D0DCFEEF" blockId="3.[136,389,284,306]" box="[136,389,284,306]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">MycoBank:—MB 837771</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="05FDF1BB5A660C6D0EBBFECBD5E5FBB1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0EBBFECBD206FEA4" blockId="3.[136,1452,352,1135]" box="[136,863,352,379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Etymology:—‘
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0F01FECBD097FEA4" box="[306,462,352,378]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">pakistanicum’</emphasis>
refers to
<collectingCountry id="35F0E2A05A660C6D0C0BFECBD3C3FEA4" box="[568,666,352,378]" name="Pakistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
, the
<typeStatus id="925C1C925A660C6D0CFDFECAD3A7FEA5" box="[718,766,353,379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0E8EFE2FD23DFE38" blockId="3.[136,1452,352,1135]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Diagnosis:—
<taxonomicName id="8AE7D9B35A660C6D0F62FE2FD302FE40" box="[337,603,388,414]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="pakistanicum">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0F62FE2FD302FE40" box="[337,603,388,414]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Entoloma pakistanicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is characterized by a convex pileus,
<quantity id="8A1F0FD55A660C6D0A32FE2FD532FE41" box="[1025,1131,388,415]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="cm" value="3.6" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.2">3.2–4 cm</quantity>
in diam., lamellae adnexed, with serrate margins, and larger subisodiametrical basidiospores (9.9–13.9 × 7.1–11.1 μm with 4–7 angles) than the similar
<taxonomicName id="8AE7D9B35A660C6D0EEEFE66D06EFE38" authorityName="Kondo" authorityYear="2017" box="[221,311,460,486]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="lacus">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0EEEFE66D06EFE38" box="[221,311,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">E. lacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(7.1–7.3–8.1 × 6.2–6.8–7.1 μm with 5–6 angles).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0E8EFE5AD473FDF1" blockId="3.[136,1452,352,1135]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<materialsCitation id="FD8FA86D5A660C6D0E8EFE5AD47FFDF1" collectingDate="2019-07-30" collectionCode="LSU" collectorName="Arooj Naseer &amp; Abdul Nasir Khalid" country="Pakistan" elevation="1740" location="Parachinar" municipality="Kurram District" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="LAH36758, MW218151, MW142504" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="925C1C925A660C6D0E8EFE5AD1A0FDD5" box="[189,249,497,523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="35F0E2A05A660C6D0F2AFE5BD0FBFDD4" box="[281,418,496,522]" name="Pakistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="8F236CD25A660C6D0F9CFE5BD24FFDD4" box="[431,790,496,522]" country="Pakistan" name="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD3C384A5A660C6D0D17FE5AD285FDD4" box="[804,988,496,523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Kurram District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4838F4EB5A660C6D0DD9FE5BD53DFDD4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C54E13265A660C6D0EBBFF5FD5E5FBB1:4838F4EB5A660C6D0DD9FE5BD53DFDD4" box="[1002,1124,496,522]" country="Pakistan" municipality="Kurram District" name="Parachinar" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Parachinar</location>
, elev.
<elevation id="C6CA45035A660C6D0A83FE5BD41EFDD4" box="[1200,1351,496,523]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="1740.0">
<quantity id="8A1F0FD55A660C6D0A83FE5BD451FDD5" box="[1200,1288,496,523]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7399999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="1740.0">1740 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="395984F05A660C6D0B64FE5BD19AFDF0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2019-07-30">
<collectingDate id="291D7D185A660C6D0B64FE5BD19AFDF0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2019-07-30">30 July 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0EFDFDBFD33BFDF0" box="[206,610,532,558]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<collectorName id="E012C7E65A660C6D0EFDFDBFD03AFDF0" box="[206,355,532,558]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Arooj Naseer</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E012C7E65A660C6D0FB5FDBFD33BFDF0" box="[390,610,532,558]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Abdul Nasir Khalid</collectorName>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0C43FDBFD380FDF0" box="[624,729,532,558]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">ANK-252</emphasis>
, (
<specimenCode id="1D410A4B5A660C6D0CDCFDBFD22DFDF1" box="[751,884,532,559]" collectionCode="LAH" country="Pakistan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14637" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14637" name="University of the Punjab" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">LAH36758</specimenCode>
; ITS:
<specimenCode id="1D410A4B5A660C6D0D8BFDBFD51AFDF1" box="[952,1091,532,559]" collectionCode="MW" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">MW218151</specimenCode>
;
<collectionCode id="2BF63AF55A660C6D0A7DFDBFD5DEFDF0" box="[1102,1159,532,558]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
:
<specimenCode id="1D410A4B5A660C6D0AA1FDBFD447FDF1" box="[1170,1310,532,559]" collectionCode="MW" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">MW142504</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0E8EFD93D464FCD8" blockId="3.[136,1452,352,1135]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Description:—
<taxonomicName id="8AE7D9B35A660C6D0F57FD93D0F3FD8C" authorityName="Desor" authorityYear="1857" box="[356,426,568,594]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caricaceae" genus="Pileus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0F57FD93D0F3FD8C" box="[356,426,568,594]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pileus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<quantity id="8A1F0FD55A660C6D0F83FD93D34EFD8D" box="[432,535,568,595]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="cm" value="3.6" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.2">3.2–4 cm</quantity>
diam., convex, umbilicate, light brown (7.5Y 7/2) in the center and slightly darker brown (5Y 7/2) towards the margin, becoming dark brown (5Y 7/2) when mature, pileus surface smooth, matt, with a shiny appearance, margin incurved, hygrophanous.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0CFFFD2BD26DFD44" box="[716,820,640,666]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Lamellae</emphasis>
adnexed, creamy white (1.3BG5/0.6), pink (5YR7/4) at maturity, margin serrate and concolorous with faces, close, with 2–3 tiers lamellulae.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0A66FD0FD5D4FD60" box="[1109,1165,676,702]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Stipe</emphasis>
centrally attached,
<quantity id="8A1F0FD55A660C6D0B5FFD0FD1F3FD3D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.35" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="cm" value="5.35" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="5.0">5–5.7 cm</quantity>
length,
<quantity id="8A1F0FD55A660C6D0F35FD63D0DAFD3D" box="[262,387,712,739]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="cm" value="1.05" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.2 cm</quantity>
diam., subclavate, solid, dry, fibrillose, creamy white (1.3BG 5/0.6), with a brown tinge in the lower portion, with a broad base.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0C33FD47D362FCD8" box="[512,571,748,774]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Odor</emphasis>
aromatic resembling fruit.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0D5EFD46D2FEFCD8" box="[877,935,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Taste</emphasis>
not recorded.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0A7AFD47D59FFCD8" box="[1097,1222,748,774]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Spore print</emphasis>
not taken.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0E8EFCBBD57BFBDC" blockId="3.[136,1452,352,1135]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0E8EFCBBD002FCF4" box="[189,347,784,810]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Basidiospores</emphasis>
(9.9–) 10.1–13.1 (–13.9) × (7.1–) 7.9–10.8 (–11.1) µm, (avl × avw = 11.7 × 9.2 µm,) Q = 1–1.7, Qav = 1.3, subisodiametrical, with 4–7 angles, hyaline, thick-walled.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0D92FC9FD2AEFC90" box="[929,1015,820,846]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Basidia</emphasis>
33.5–57.4 × 11.5–17.4 µm, clavate to broadly clavate, hyaline, thin-walled, 2–4-spored.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0CF1FCF3D23DFCAC" box="[706,868,856,882]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cheilocystidia</emphasis>
21.6–29 × 8–9.9 µm, narrowly clavate to narrowly utriform, hyaline, thin-walled.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0FD4FCD7D300FC48" box="[487,601,892,918]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pileipellis</emphasis>
a cutis composed of septate, branched, thick-walled hyphae, 3.9–14.2 µm diam., hyaline to light brown in 5 % KOH.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0CB3FC0BD259FC64" box="[640,768,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
a cutis composed of thin-walled hyphae, septate, branched, hyaline, 4.2–16.7 µm diam., Caulocystidia present throughout the stipe, clavate to cylindro-clavate, l×w= 106.1–133 × 20.4–27.1 µm, thick-walled, hyaline.
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0C77FC43D245FBDC" box="[580,796,1000,1026]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Clamp connections</emphasis>
abundant in all tissues.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0E8EFBA7D597FBF9" blockId="3.[136,1452,352,1135]" box="[189,1230,1036,1063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Ecology:—Growing on loamy soil in a moist temperate forest dominated by
<taxonomicName id="8AE7D9B35A660C6D0A29FBA7D59EFBF8" box="[1050,1223,1036,1062]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="baloot">
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0A29FBA7D59EFBF8" box="[1050,1223,1036,1062]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Quercus baloot</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D58A2305A660C6D0E8EFB9BD5E5FBB1" blockId="3.[136,1452,352,1135]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<materialsCitation id="FD8FA86D5A660C6D0E8EFB9BD5E0FBB1" collectingDate="2019-08" collectionCode="LSU" collectorName="Arooj Naseer &amp; Abdul Nasir Khalid" country="Pakistan" county="Material" location="Parachinar" municipality="Kurram District" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" specimenCode="LAH36759, MW218150, MW142505" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">
<collectingCounty id="A439DABC5A660C6D0E8EFB9BD045FB94" box="[189,284,1072,1098]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Material</collectingCounty>
examined:—
<collectingCountry id="35F0E2A05A660C6D0F87FB9BD319FB94" box="[436,576,1072,1098]" name="Pakistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="8F236CD25A660C6D0C7DFB9BD2ECFB94" box="[590,949,1072,1098]" country="Pakistan" name="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="AD3C384A5A660C6D0DF7FB9AD525FB94" box="[964,1148,1072,1099]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Kurram District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4838F4EB5A660C6D0AB8FB9BD45CFB94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C54E13265A660C6D0EBBFF5FD5E5FBB1:4838F4EB5A660C6D0AB8FB9BD45CFB94" box="[1163,1285,1072,1098]" country="Pakistan" county="Material" municipality="Kurram District" name="Parachinar" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Parachinar</location>
,
<date id="395984F05A660C6D0B22FB9BD4FEFB94" box="[1297,1447,1072,1098]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2019-08">
<collectingDate id="291D7D185A660C6D0B22FB9BD4FEFB94" box="[1297,1447,1072,1098]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="2019-08">August 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0EBBFBFFD345FBB0" box="[136,540,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<collectorName id="E012C7E65A660C6D0EBBFBFFD044FBB0" box="[136,285,1108,1134]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Arooj Naseer</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="E012C7E65A660C6D0F73FBFFD345FBB0" box="[320,540,1108,1134]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Abdul Nasir Khalid</collectorName>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="7F937E225A660C6D0C19FBFFD32AFBB0" box="[554,627,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">PC-26</emphasis>
(
<specimenCode id="1D410A4B5A660C6D0CB1FBFFD25FFBB1" box="[642,774,1108,1135]" collectionCode="LAH" country="Pakistan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14637" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14637" name="University of the Punjab" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">LAH36759</specimenCode>
; ITS:
<specimenCode id="1D410A4B5A660C6D0D79FBFFD28CFBB1" box="[842,981,1108,1135]" collectionCode="MW" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">MW218150</specimenCode>
;
<collectionCode id="2BF63AF55A660C6D0DD3FBFFD540FBB0" box="[992,1049,1108,1134]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
:
<specimenCode id="1D410A4B5A660C6D0A17FBFFD5E8FBB1" box="[1060,1201,1108,1135]" collectionCode="MW" country="Netherlands" name="Museum Wasmann" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">MW142505</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>