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<document id="1B3C156ABCBF27D4C1E702D6BEE3A959" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b91775a1-1123-41b5-9430-8a87164f966f" ID-ISBN="978-0-9506207-7-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291971" checkinTime="1588973768064" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Jarvis, Charlie" docDate="2007" docId="F7F22FB9C6ACB002331A8720FE0BD891" docLanguage="en" docName="ch7.gg.S.xml" docOrigin="Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum" docTitle="Anthriscus caucalis M. Bieb." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="825" masterDocId="D1B3EBBB44279C4C23B70DF5C0E42704" masterDocTitle="Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S)" masterLastPageNumber="877" masterPageNumber="806" pageNumber="825" updateTime="1710905156370" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="688BEF88B09A470E5B2A6E04A589939F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="5F42C80A1236958B5697C3555D62304A">
<mods:title id="933A44BA43AB5E9A4BCC3B0DB1AF9738">Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part S)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B95289A876969F565C596428822B2CAA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D1E739D45CCE05E621C6AA3B66C91864">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A120211DF6526F25AB8448F01A64D0F1">Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A3098C4785D731F4B6B9C9BD6235A9B4">Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="26A7DD1EE4233BC762850E57F64B23A6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="DB0BBEEBAD3372CF8DFA4F1BFFF976B4">2007</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher id="4C0965BC1AD5A6E1CF03CCC458AA493B">Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum</mods:publisher>
<mods:place id="520FF51DFFB309DDE8F394C0CCE8D3C8">
<mods:placeTerm id="CBE968F71BC220B9EEABB2EB74464526">London</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo id="593CDC7AFB4D743CA88EB5506C83912A">
<mods:title id="595A4AC6613838D407FA1C164CBFEDE9">Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="697366B7C51DBAFA34273FDE07868788">
<mods:extent id="865FDF1EB1C46F8825D2CE590E43A59B" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8A6C03EB1EB9589A5F3C50587B14225B">806</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="45420B5E55142FFF0F1F16C85D5F66D1">book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5C35ADF8FF0BA5EDB49F2E3A29EB9474" type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="91053009E2FF5830F6F0F18CCC42C8C7" type="ISBN">978-0-9506207-7-0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7BE60563116B1A99653F9D8A9C1CDBA9" type="Zenodo-Dep">291971</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F7F22FB9C6ACB002331A8720FE0BD891" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4373107" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164016363" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4373107" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F7F22FB9C6ACB002331A8720FE0BD891" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F7F22FB9C6ACB002331A8720FE0BD891" lastPageNumber="825" pageNumber="825">
<subSubSection id="690A99204CAD26CF10A3FF24219DCA49" pageNumber="825" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E351E410241E8752C4F188EB4DE791E5" pageNumber="825">
<treatmentCitation id="790A56D47711901B743A8A72349DAAED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4354829" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4354829" author="Linnaeus" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FEFD843D989934451EFCE5F245F01ABF" pageNumber="257" year="1753">
<bibCitation id="1F6AF1F42164B0C3765C7B7798895B0D" author="Linnaeus" pagination="257" title="Scandix anthriscus" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 1" year="1753">
<taxonomicName id="5BF19AEC3F55743DEF14054CC0A6A13B" ID-CoL="XHR" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Scandix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anthriscus">
<emphasis id="3107DB6F6B4A57D3AEDBF61F6F4A5309" bold="true" pageNumber="825">Scandix anthriscus</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
,
<volumeTitle id="F49C90322701263AF917083CD9B3463E">
<emphasis id="84C1511D570AD0A5E13465E623280E2B" italics="true" pageNumber="825">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
1
</volumeTitle>
: 257. 1753
</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6A3A8D6DE398540C11CFA2F0C695D19B" pageNumber="825" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="EC241E0D43060B65D37CBE91AC841736" pageNumber="825">&quot;Habitat in Europae aggeribus terrenis.&quot; RCN: 2058.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E8F0DC5301A3A9B98201F78075E3F68C" pageNumber="825" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1CB63A4DDEC57D0B576F6634B0285065" pageNumber="825">
<materialsCitation id="01A85B201C381E83C7931752F4BF642E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2612020967" collectionCode="LINN" specimenCode="364.5" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="870518DD7113C925126313DA9C8A02F3">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(Spalik &amp; Jarvis in
<emphasis id="3AB2C514E6C30904FA597BFE1152FDE1" italics="true" pageNumber="825">Taxon</emphasis>
38: 288, f. 1. 1989): Herb. Linn. No. 364.5 (
<collectionCode id="29B356D2AEA510066C0791C0C3E458EB">LINN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8D0D522A711B5ECE74C61D54E2695AB8" pageNumber="825" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F5DE7CF84409473FEBEB02EE6BEE374A" pageNumber="825">
Current name:
<taxonomicName id="6145EA1E5F12563E06236F50FE1C156E" ID-CoL="67HW6" authority="M. Bieb." authorityName="M. Bieb." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Anthriscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caucalis">
<emphasis id="D893F0A845141DABA10C18A381D15C74" italics="true" pageNumber="825">
<emphasis id="674579EFCC4BEAF6BBFDC4319EDB5076" bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="825">Anthriscus caucalis</emphasis>
</emphasis>
M. Bieb.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="9EC4B694849F9D45CDF0C377E7AE0563" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0B89038CE63EE9C22032595A599BF955" pageNumber="825" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="26D56F8D8EE41DD3155783FD5F590E73" pageNumber="825">
<emphasis id="328CB699360E1201DCD71C138B850861" italics="true" pageNumber="825">Note:</emphasis>
See also detailed comments by Reduron &amp; Spalik (in
<emphasis id="5C38D5CEAC05215665D0AAC824B16320" italics="true" pageNumber="825">Acta Bot. Gallica</emphasis>
142: 58. 1995).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" ID-PMC="PMC3577090" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-245-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" ID-PubMed="23431087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578462" ModsDocID="1313-2970-245-1" checkinTime="1425642919252" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bousquet, Yves" docDate="2012" docId="F7F28C51E21AFFDF6F9B39E00E4F9657" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 245: 1-1722" docOrigin="ZooKeys 245" docPubDate="2012-11-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" docTitle="Clivina myops Bousquet 1997" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" id="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" lastPageNumber="280" masterDocId="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="1722" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="280" updateTime="1668154792637" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">bousquety1@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2012-11-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>245</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>1722</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-245-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578462</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127865929" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F7F28C51E21AFFDF6F9B39E00E4F9657" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F7F28C51E21AFFDF6F9B39E00E4F9657" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="279" pageNumber="280">
<subSubSection pageId="279" pageNumber="280" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="279" pageNumber="280">
<taxonomicName LSID="F7F28C51-E21A-FFDF-6F9B-39E00E4F9657" authority="Bousquet, 1997" authorityName="Bousquet" authorityYear="1997" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Clivina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clivina myops" order="Coleoptera" pageId="279" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myops">Clivina myops Bousquet, 1997</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="279" pageNumber="280" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="279" pageNumber="280">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bousquet" authorityYear="1997" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Clivina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="279" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myops">Clivina myops</taxonomicName>
Bousquet, 1997c: 343. Type locality: &quot;Raleigh [Wake County], N[orth]C[arolina]&quot; (original citation). Holotype (♂) in CNC [# 22215].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="279" pageNumber="280" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="279" pageNumber="280">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="279" pageNumber="280">
This species is known from the holotype collected in east-central North Carolina and six old specimens labeled &quot;D C,&quot;
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Md,”">&quot;Md,&quot;</normalizedToken>
and
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Ill.”">&quot;Ill.&quot;</normalizedToken>
(CMNH).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="279" pageNumber="280" type="records">
<paragraph pageId="279" pageNumber="280">Records.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="279" pageNumber="280">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="279" pageNumber="280">USA</emphasis>
: DC, IL, MD, NC
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.125.34877" ID-GBIF-Dataset="53700efe-1c95-4ea8-ac33-8b9230ca45b4" ID-PMC="PMC6610001" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-125-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFF8910AFFD4A824FFC3AF26FFD1FFD5" ID-PubMed="31303810" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3268023" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-2003-125-1" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 125" ModsDocTitle="The Callerya Group redefined and Tribe Wisterieae (Fabaceae) emended based on morphology and data from nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequences" checkinTime="1561619006401" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Compton, James A., Schrire, Brian D., Koenyves 3, Kalman, Forest, Felix, Malakasi, Panagiota, Sawai Mattapha, &amp; Sirichamorn, Yotsawate" docDate="2019" docId="F7F2AAD03388077F76D8181ABB169228" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 125: 1-112" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 125" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.125.34877" docTitle="Sarcodum Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 2: 462 1790" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="FFF8910AFFD4A824FFC3AF26FFD1FFD5" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFF8910AFFD4A824FFC3AF26FFD1FFD5" masterDocTitle="The Callerya Group redefined and Tribe Wisterieae (Fabaceae) emended based on morphology and data from nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequences" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1668139348725" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The Callerya Group redefined and Tribe Wisterieae (Fabaceae) emended based on morphology and data from nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequences</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Compton, James A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Schrire, Brian D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Koenyves 3, Kalman</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Forest, Felix</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Malakasi, Panagiota</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sawai Mattapha,</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sirichamorn, Yotsawate</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>125</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>112</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.125.34877</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.125.34877</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-125-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="158407409" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F7F2AAD03388077F76D8181ABB169228" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F7F2AAD03388077F76D8181ABB169228" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
2.
<taxonomicName LSID="D770706E-1E0C-52C3-9FD4-48B694A0A42A" authority="Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 2: 462 (1790)" authorityName="Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 2: 462" authorityYear="1790" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Sarcodum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sarcodum" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sarcodum Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 2: 462 (1790)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
The three species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 2: 462" authorityYear="1790" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Sarcodum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sarcodum" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sarcodum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are most closely allied to
<taxonomicName authorityName="R. Geesink, Leiden Bot. Ser. 8: 93" authorityYear="1984" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Endosamara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Endosamara" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Endosamara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. Compton &amp; Schrire" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Sigmoidala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sigmoidala" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sigmoidala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but the genus is easily distinguished from the other two by the presence of bracteoles subtending the calyces (absent in
<taxonomicName authorityName="R. Geesink, Leiden Bot. Ser. 8: 93" authorityYear="1984" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Endosamara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Endosamara" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Endosamara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. Compton &amp; Schrire" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Sigmoidala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sigmoidala" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sigmoidala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the smaller leaflets (0.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="–2(–">-2(-</normalizedToken>
2.5) cm wide in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 2: 462" authorityYear="1790" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Sarcodum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sarcodum" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sarcodum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs. (2
<normalizedToken originalValue="–)2.5–">-)2.5-</normalizedToken>
7 cm wide in
<taxonomicName authorityName="R. Geesink, Leiden Bot. Ser. 8: 93" authorityYear="1984" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Endosamara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Endosamara" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Endosamara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. Compton &amp; Schrire" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Sigmoidala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sigmoidala" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sigmoidala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 2: 462" authorityYear="1790" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Sarcodum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sarcodum" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sarcodum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, moreover, has leafy racemose inflorescences as opposed to the robust, erect panicles found in
<taxonomicName authorityName="R. Geesink, Leiden Bot. Ser. 8: 93" authorityYear="1984" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Endosamara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Endosamara" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Endosamara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. Compton &amp; Schrire" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Sigmoidala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sigmoidala" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sigmoidala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The back of the standard in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 2: 462" authorityYear="1790" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Sarcodum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sarcodum" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sarcodum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="R. Geesink, Leiden Bot. Ser. 8: 93" authorityYear="1984" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Endosamara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Endosamara" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Endosamara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is glabrous while that of
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. Compton &amp; Schrire" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Sigmoidala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sigmoidala" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sigmoidala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is densely pubescent.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 2: 462" authorityYear="1790" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Sarcodum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sarcodum" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sarcodum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has fleshy botuliform pods that become woody on drying with oblate seeds borne in septate chambers while the seeds of
<taxonomicName authorityName="J. Compton &amp; Schrire" authorityYear="2019" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Sigmoidala" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sigmoidala" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sigmoidala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are flattened, ellipsoid and those of
<taxonomicName authorityName="R. Geesink, Leiden Bot. Ser. 8: 93" authorityYear="1984" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Endosamara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Endosamara" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Endosamara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are oblong, surrounded by a papery endocarp. The most widespread species
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. scandens" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="scandens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. scandens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has leaves with between 17 and 45 narrowly elliptic leaflets - the most numerous in the tribe - each terminating in a short mucro.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="type species">
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lour., Fl. Cochinch. 2: 462" authorityYear="1790" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Leguminosae" genus="Sarcodum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sarcodum scandens" order="Fabales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scandens">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Sarcodum scandens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Lour.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Genus description.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
Three species of scandent twining vines scrambling over shrubs reaching 5-10 m.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Stems</emphasis>
grey-green when young, terete, densely pubescent, mature stems dark green becoming rusty brown, glabrous.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Leaves</emphasis>
with 9-45 leaflets, evergreen, often spotted with tannin deposits, sericeous when mature, imparipinnate, rachis 6-19 cm long.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Stipules</emphasis>
3-12 mm long, linear-lanceolate, persistent.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Stipels</emphasis>
3-6 mm long, linear, persistent.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Leaflets</emphasis>
0.8-4.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.3-2.5 cm, elliptic, grey-green sericeous above and densely white sericeous below, apex rounded, mucronate, mucro c. 1.5-2 mm (retuse in
<taxonomicName lsidName="S. bicolor" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">S. bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), margins entire, base rounded.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Inflorescence</emphasis>
of erect leafy axillary and terminal racemes 3-12 cm long, peduncle densely silvery sericeous.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Flowers</emphasis>
6-19 mm long, emerging from November - April.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Floral bracts</emphasis>
6-20 mm long, caducous, densely pubescent, narrowly deltoid or ovate-deltoid apex acute or long acuminate.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Bracteoles</emphasis>
at base of calyx 2-7 mm long.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Pedicels</emphasis>
4-12 mm long, densely pubescent.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Calyx</emphasis>
3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5 mm, broadly campanulate, green or pink, sericeous externally, five lobed, upper 2 lobes
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
connate, lower 3 lobes 1-3 mm long, acute.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Standard</emphasis>
10-13
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
6-8 mm, ovate, inner surface glabrous, pink or pinkish-lilac, nectar guide broad, dark yellow, back of standard glabrous, apex acute. Callosities of boss type.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Wing petals</emphasis>
8-13
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3 mm, glabrous, much shorter than or subequal to the keel, each narrowly semi-pandurate, slightly curved upwards at the apex; free from the
<pageBreakToken pageId="31" pageNumber="32" start="start">keel</pageBreakToken>
, basal claws 1-4 mm long.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Keel petals</emphasis>
13
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4 mm, glabrous, united into a falcate, navicular cup, apex acute and somewhat reflexed.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Stamens</emphasis>
diadelphous, nine fused together, the vexillary one free, all curved upwards at apex.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ovary</emphasis>
glabrous, style glabrous, 3-4 mm long, curved upwards at apex,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">stigma</emphasis>
punctate.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Pods</emphasis>
3.5-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.7-1.2 cm, green, botuliform, dehiscent, gently torulose, surface glabrous, black and hard when dry, internally septate.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Seeds</emphasis>
4-10, ellipsoid or oblong, 5-7.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.5-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5-4.5 mm, oblong, rounded at each end, hilum central, broadly elliptic 2-2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1 mm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">China; Indonesia; Laos; Philippines; Solomon Islands; Vietnam.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">sarcos = Gk fleshy.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="31" pageNumber="32">All three species are climbing and scrambling vines growing in low thicket from sea level to 300 m.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

86
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<emphasis id="3E97A194657A444C90E4C7727AB780CF" bold="true" pageNumber="634">Linum austriacum</emphasis>
Linnaeus
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,
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<emphasis id="53B34BCCBD2E601CB2E9C76B4A427682" italics="true" pageNumber="634">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
1
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: 278. 1753
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.
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<paragraph id="74744B1D9DD1B6A350B5F76F14AD5F04" pageNumber="634">&quot;Habitat in Austria inferiore.&quot; RCN: 2213.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ADBDE8366CF06878AF9FA7415FAD6C17" pageNumber="634">
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(Ockenden in
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8: 210. 1971): Herb. Burser XII: 44 (
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)
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.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="457303AF897C050AD1C5E708156C4611" pageNumber="634">
Current name:
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<emphasis id="5E4BE46116ABBEB5FAEA4811D9092D22" bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="634">Linum austriacum</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
(
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).
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43
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<paragraph id="6B483C906DB65853418BB93407298680" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="C3426754A1A4CA0C77173B0CE57974D5" ID-CoL="QDGL" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:223703" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus castaneus americanus Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Camponotus castaneus americanus Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="castaneus" variety="americanus">Camponotus castaneus Latr. v. americanus</taxonomicName>
Mayr.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E6E239815E0088054590D9C5B25AAAAC" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="986A75C592207282C491A9735C3AA588" pageNumber="14">America borealis, 1 [[ worker ]] (coll. Sivers).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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82
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Walker, 1844
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<taxonomicName id="A0F38C0C3EE431B46FB608EE41CD57C7" genus="Chalcidoidea" lsidName="Chalcidoidea orbitalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" rank="species" species="orbitalis">orbitalis</taxonomicName>
(Thomson, 1876,
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<paragraph id="0ED3AB4E092D78A683245D66C8AC43A6" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4920DDD1BE22497A4848D0004AF05920" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">England</paragraph>
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Vorkommen: In der Streuschicht des Moderbuchenwaldes im Stadtwald Ettlingen sind drei Arten der Gattung
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zu unterscheiden:
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<taxonomicName id="A050C12AFBE4BC977640EA171CC0EA1C" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">Chamobates cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
(Michael, 1884),
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und
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in der Bodenstreu, nach
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und
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Tectocepheus
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die
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Art in der L-Schicht, daher auch
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und zahlreich in Barberfallen,
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<taxonomicName id="02909758A49A486778D701357CC6875D" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">Chamobates pusillus</taxonomicName>
(Berlese, 1895), selten in der Bodenstreu, aber sehr
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und sehr zahlreich in Barberfallen, in Moos-Proben, in der Streu am
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der
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und im bodennahen Stammbereich,
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<taxonomicName id="01854B6CB5318B6E15F0E2B1D2A1C513" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">Chamobates borealis</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="73D68FB271A41EBA5BF165A404BBB78C" originalValue="TRÄGARDH" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">TRAEGARDH</normalizedToken>
, 1902, selten in der Bodenstreu,
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in der Streu am
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der
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, auch in Moosproben,
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<paragraph id="28CB7A70165503E22E74AB167B5E2D06" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Daneben wurden zwei weitere Arten</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="EBBEE6CE5B13DA5054B3A1D5CF1B523C" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">Chamobates spinosus</taxonomicName>
SELLNICK, 1928, in moderndem Holz und in Moos am
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<taxonomicName id="5069F97727E1B6679C2EBD81107A92E3" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birulai">Chamobates birulai</taxonomicName>
(KULCZYNSKI, 1902) in Streu und Moos am
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der
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.
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<taxonomicName id="15D8D98D0C2A5268F623035D98AB0600" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">Chamobates spinosus</taxonomicName>
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durch den breiten
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und die dunkle
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bereits unter dem Stereomikroskop in den Proben auf; er ist eindeutig zu identifizieren anhand der auffallenden,
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und beborsteten Epimeral- und Aggenitalborsten und durch die Kerbe an der Vorder/Unterkante der Pteromorphe. Die Bestimmung aller
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Arten bereitet jedoch mehr oder weniger
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Schwierigkeiten. Die
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<taxonomicName id="0E6B4B3899D142108EF9DA6C35833338" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chamobates-Arten</taxonomicName>
lassen sich, in Anlehnung an Sellnick (1960), bestimmungstechnisch in 4 Gruppen einteilen:
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-
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<normalizedToken id="3A4E374EE6D36173EF69C07F82BA73B4" originalValue="über" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">ueber</normalizedToken>
700
<normalizedToken id="3DE3974260E62673B150DA45E513AE76" originalValue="µm" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">ym</normalizedToken>
:
<taxonomicName id="559C5087CE8A59E9135E3B1C00CE6EC7" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subglobulus">C. subglobulus</taxonomicName>
(Oudemans, 1900);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4968544FCDC1BF578F0C4F1193F753AE" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
- Pteromorphen am Vorder/Unterrand eingekerbt und dadurch mit wenigstens einer spitzen Ecke; Rostrum mit seitlichen
<normalizedToken id="AB0FE3C7681CA587B33539E9ACA591EA" originalValue="Zähnen" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Zaehnen</normalizedToken>
; 370-410
<normalizedToken id="F8D84806EF455272DF02961F1FD08616" originalValue="µm" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">ym</normalizedToken>
:
<taxonomicName id="F6F3A864387D8FE0C8113AD0BBBE57F0" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="360" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">C. spinosus Sellnick</taxonomicName>
, 1928,
<taxonomicName id="78A660310023C99F24EA89861EEA3FC6" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="voigtsi">C. voigtsi</taxonomicName>
(Oudemans, 1902);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="124374D67E446E5D14B204E35C703F06" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
- Pteromorphen vorne/unten gerundet; Rostrum rund bis spitz, mit seitlichen
<normalizedToken id="6CDA0D52752684311D213138D7025CF2" originalValue="Zähnen" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Zaehnen</normalizedToken>
; 340-460
<normalizedToken id="34BA0C2042DFA1BAD7C4FFF9FB5AB879" originalValue="µm" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">ym</normalizedToken>
:
<taxonomicName id="DBA92C82BEEABCEFA779471CC339002F" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="867" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
(Michael, 1884),
<taxonomicName id="A7EA442BECC3808B0F35055429DB2175" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="786" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">C. pusillus</taxonomicName>
(Berlese, 1895), C.
<taxonomicName id="6B47052DD2A1AABCCC862942A57E44C8" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuetzi">
<normalizedToken id="C9038A54CC8A191B830F7437FB053FB2" originalValue="schützi" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">schuetzi</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
(Oudemans, 1902),
<taxonomicName id="03277EB8CF56E06F5B1AC6C8FA239B93" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricuspidatus">C. tricuspidatus</taxonomicName>
Willmann, 1953,
<taxonomicName id="493FA2084F9146181A1AFDBE006EE5A4" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="621" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birulai">C. birulai Kulczynski</taxonomicName>
, 1902;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A03421DCBF815E22A4BFE16F498ABD0E" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
- Pteromorphen vorne/unten gerundet; Rostrum gekerbt, ohne seitliche
<normalizedToken id="DD4709ADD84EA3C4F18ACE126AE9D361" originalValue="Zähne" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Zaehne</normalizedToken>
; 340-510
<normalizedToken id="ACBC9A0F21D5EAEACDE16349895CFEC6" originalValue="µm" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">ym</normalizedToken>
:
<taxonomicName id="0AF35181915FCEC6C2F7537B1DB1063F" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="828" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">
C. borealis
<normalizedToken id="8B56029F8E651FFD3CF4091A5BD73E09" originalValue="Trägardh" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Traegardh</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
, 1902,
<taxonomicName id="660018B8E64F83840D5F62CAE57F4527" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interpositus">C. interpositus</taxonomicName>
Pschorn-Walcher, 1953,
<taxonomicName id="852E6BC2783FB314A1D10769B14A750D" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipilis">C. longipilis Willmann</taxonomicName>
, 1953.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6E44BEA1DC104A87E813024F74D46F" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
Nur die Arten der ersten beiden Gruppen scheinen
<normalizedToken id="0B9A7372B61E7B6A17821DA1F5059E37" originalValue="einigermaßen" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">einigermassen</normalizedToken>
klar unterscheidbar zu sein; bei den beiden letzten Gruppen gibt es einige Unklarheiten. Den weitaus
<normalizedToken id="6B8F969507299EC65C38DD03F689AD9A" originalValue="überwiegenden" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">ueberwiegenden</normalizedToken>
Teil der
<taxonomicName id="2AABF7514C1B1FC4971DE2399B4A6059" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chamobates-Arten</taxonomicName>
im Untersuchungsgebiet stellt eine kleinere, helle Art, die nach Willmann (1931) und Sellnick (1960) recht gut als
<taxonomicName id="851499386BF26691F1C434237208C01C" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1269" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
(Michael, 1884) zu bestimmen ist. Neben dem kleinen, hellen
<taxonomicName id="ACBC5F8DF660ED6D3B8CC7D2904103F8" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1320" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
fanden wir in der Bodenstreu vereinzelt eine
<normalizedToken id="112A68FED3BB48AACA2617D464F5BB1A" originalValue="größere" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">groessere</normalizedToken>
, dunkler
<normalizedToken id="6F0902BDF4DA583BD6685B5907EB318C" originalValue="gefärbte" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">gefaerbte</normalizedToken>
Art aus der C. cuspidatus-Gruppe, deren Zuordnung nicht zweifelsfrei erscheint: Rostrum sehr
<normalizedToken id="207FD3FA0C0753FDEE671E472E85E02C" originalValue="ähnlich" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">aehnlich</normalizedToken>
dem von
<taxonomicName id="673D22C997EBA39155C63B2A2F0FF8BE" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1416" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
, aber seitlicher Zahn etwas
<normalizedToken id="A95F5360C984B2E56D5A780CBB915F22" originalValue="stärker" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">staerker</normalizedToken>
und (Innenkante!) gerade nach vorn, nicht wie bei
<taxonomicName id="DA0702C70E1B345E7B0847313D31A0B3" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1479" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
leicht mediad verlaufend; Spitze der Lamellen und Custodium ebenfalls etwas
<normalizedToken id="86C05DE3464081A96AE96CB4F906BAC3" originalValue="stärker" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">staerker</normalizedToken>
und
<normalizedToken id="42A895E2F2CA0C2562B38A0D6782C145" originalValue="schärfer" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">schaerfer</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="6856931AE0DB0E034067D0746755B690" originalValue="ausgeprägt" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">ausgepraegt</normalizedToken>
; Sensillus ragt als Keule oder
<normalizedToken id="6B8A47371DE6ECF95D405B3134D4254C" originalValue="länglicher" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">laenglicher</normalizedToken>
, vorne stumpfer Kolben, aber nicht als runder Kolben auf kurzem Stiel nach vorne und oben,
<normalizedToken id="33A33FE13CBBFFA22DE5F2C84EEA4D85" originalValue="während" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">waehrend</normalizedToken>
der Sensillus von
<taxonomicName id="37CF5AB93496A68198E93A0AB287F5DA" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1620" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
deutlich
<normalizedToken id="560CBBBD6337E9A71C808611159931DC" originalValue="länger" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">laenger</normalizedToken>
und
<normalizedToken id="9DE367137AF30BFC1C83E2180A81AE82" originalValue="spindelförmig" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">spindelfoermig</normalizedToken>
und nach
<normalizedToken id="87EA1F3865D3C52EF1B6003B351555D0" originalValue="außen" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">aussen</normalizedToken>
gerichtet ist; die Lamellarhaare ebenso lang wie bei
<taxonomicName id="530E688C66B41342934B181AFA1C5A97" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1662" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
und
<normalizedToken id="809AD34C016AD4CAF3B6F45F525CFD5E" originalValue="überragen" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">ueberragen</normalizedToken>
das Rostrum (auch in Lateralansicht!) (Abb. 9). Nach Sellnick (1960)
<normalizedToken id="A808ECE672E59CC269B8B02BAA199B6F" originalValue="sprächen" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">spraechen</normalizedToken>
Sensillus, scharfspitzige
<normalizedToken id="1B9179BCC262710ABEB6E562F62ED905" originalValue="Rostralzähne" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Rostralzaehne</normalizedToken>
und
<normalizedToken id="1688D840B495648ABB4F4CE36794F7A4" originalValue="Größe" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Groesse</normalizedToken>
(?)
<normalizedToken id="6E6EAE7C29E03DFA4B3D1199667EA98D" originalValue="für" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">fuer</normalizedToken>
<taxonomicName id="FFD842FBB08A9C479173577CBDF1F35A" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">C. pusillus</taxonomicName>
(Berlese, 1895), die nicht nach innen geneigten
<normalizedToken id="500B221353FA49A68580B76A20E2ECC1" originalValue="Rostralzähne" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Rostralzaehne</normalizedToken>
, vermutlich auch die langen Lamellarhaare dagegen
<normalizedToken id="1C67F099F1F5AE44F339B0F171D57179" originalValue="für" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">fuer</normalizedToken>
C.
<taxonomicName id="1C5BDFA1E21FA97146399C25DD12DDF9" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuetzi">
<normalizedToken id="D0908CF79EE5939CF5A852F07607133C" originalValue="schützi" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">schuetzi</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
(Oudemans, 1902).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2284FBF6D32C7D6CF92F549BC621BF20" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
Nach Willmann (1931) ist die Art auch nur schwierig einzuordnen, da der
<taxonomicName id="F9217280611ED660805F60FE2B9CA11A" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuetzi">
C.
<normalizedToken id="74E0F5954CDFA42C0D2AD0D1DE608BDF" originalValue="schützi" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">schuetzi</normalizedToken>
sensu Willmann
</taxonomicName>
(1931) =
<taxonomicName id="7801B1699F89F54BAABF288CF97A5BB0" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">C. incisus van der Hammen</taxonomicName>
, 1952 ist und somit als Alternative zu
<taxonomicName id="3E1FF872A5C5A2FAA99FA896F760DEFA" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1557" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
nur
<taxonomicName id="5DB1253DB926A5133566922BD1B86C5B" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1536" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">C. pusillus</taxonomicName>
bleibt, obwohl der
<taxonomicName id="7855D2A460903E7C2DD6AB24D49941C6" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuetzi">
C.
<normalizedToken id="D2E2CB66909E73459C2B81A10E593DD2" originalValue="schützi" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">schuetzi</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
nach Abb. 249 (nicht 249a!) unserer Art entsprechen
<normalizedToken id="4E3A5222150E79645DAC309784D7C429" originalValue="könnte" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">koennte</normalizedToken>
. Zu
<taxonomicName id="79DAA2BD6C2F151ADC84A645994CDE1E" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuetzi">
C.
<normalizedToken id="B940CE219D5811F3EFE1AD8A43A5E861" originalValue="schützi" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">schuetzi</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
(Oudemans) bemerkt van der Hammen (1952): Er ist nicht identisch mit
<taxonomicName id="B4FF516CD35D49783C533B1E0E585EDF" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">C. pusillus (Berlese)</taxonomicName>
, den er als
<normalizedToken id="90A70977C40BE876AD71BFB6FBC497C2" originalValue="größer" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">groesser</normalizedToken>
(450
<normalizedToken id="9E6B63CE2DA6E3F6E1BF8004BE127E91" originalValue="µm" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">ym</normalizedToken>
) beschreibt mit einem Sensillus mit schmalem Kopf und mit ziemlich langen Haaren besetzt, ebenso wie die Lamellarhaare; ebensowenig
<normalizedToken id="898AEDFEF372CECFA1DE339DEA9AA07C" originalValue="hält" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">haelt</normalizedToken>
er seinen
<taxonomicName id="3080A453A23280E0BBFE6BC711CF1AC7" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuetzi">
C.
<normalizedToken id="A7F5A0F465BD40F1DC8A8324E4A83C5A" originalValue="schützi" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">schuetzi</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
(Oudemans)
<normalizedToken id="1F770C61B88762323D2D1749D095EB74" originalValue="für" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">fuer</normalizedToken>
identisch mit
<taxonomicName id="A0F3705E5634866543034D36BAF52084" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1444" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">C. pusillus sensu Sellnick</taxonomicName>
und Willmann, der
<normalizedToken id="E3F5CE353A36F5A2652061AAC50D0727" originalValue="länger" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">laenger</normalizedToken>
sein und anders gestaltete Sensillen und Rostralhaare haben soll. Wir stellen die
<normalizedToken id="ADA7196BB364BCCCF455466A41889644" originalValue="größere" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">groessere</normalizedToken>
Art aus unserem Material zu
<taxonomicName id="769BF7C8D597839C9D354D604476B052" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1415" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">C. pusillus</taxonomicName>
(Berlese, 1895) und zwar auf der Basis der Beschreibungen von Sellnick (1960) und Willmann (1931).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F55E7D5D2544B5FBD6322A276D51CC3" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">
Die dritte Art aus der C. cuspidatus-Gruppe ist noch schwerer einzuordnen als
<taxonomicName id="3C992EAE016E8748E52296601696EB8A" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1376" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">C. pusillus</taxonomicName>
. Der
<normalizedToken id="847C2E44A2B73F741E2EF7AE4C2F13D0" originalValue="Körpergröße" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Koerpergroesse</normalizedToken>
nach liegt sie mit 425-465
<normalizedToken id="A53D04F9A1A92F8AD0CE013D3EAA5EC7" originalValue="µm" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">ym</normalizedToken>
im Bereich von
<taxonomicName id="EEE197ACE42011FE603398ED8F3DEFA0" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1359" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">C. pusillus</taxonomicName>
, dem sie auch in Ausbildung von Lamelle,
<normalizedToken id="F88C671CED0B8903D71AE34C255FF9A9" originalValue="Tutoriµm" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Tutoriym</normalizedToken>
, Rostral-, Lamellar- und Interlamellarhaar sehr
<normalizedToken id="6AA8D1B7DC2E560F3DB26BF1746A758E" originalValue="ähnlich" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">aehnlich</normalizedToken>
ist. Der Sensillus entspricht eher dem von
<taxonomicName id="D6CAA2CB13DED11671BE63C2A3BBE6BA" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1347" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
und als
<normalizedToken id="9660101D0DC5D05A9A08361C425781E2" originalValue="eigenständiges" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">eigenstaendiges</normalizedToken>
Merkmal bleibt - soweit unsere Untersuchungen derzeit reichen - die Ausbildung des Rostrum: Es ist dreispitzig, wobei die mittlere Spitze mehr oder weniger spitz oder auch breit abgerundet sein kann und das Rostrum dorsal
<normalizedToken id="E91786DF27A971E88E10F5DB6F1545AD" originalValue="abschließt" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">abschliesst</normalizedToken>
,
<normalizedToken id="CC19E90F713B77B6CAFE634A9E4CD68C" originalValue="während" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">waehrend</normalizedToken>
die seitlichen Spitzen immer sehr spitz sind und das Rostrum seitlich begrenzen (Abb. 10, 11). In der Literatur sind zwei Arten mit einer derartigen Rostrumform zu finden:
<taxonomicName id="42F91C37C3E02763CEDD8BF966052EA4" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricuspidatus">C. tricuspidatus</taxonomicName>
Willmann, 1953 aus Hasellaubstreu bei Heiligenblut am
<normalizedToken id="0B740A93AD8BDE9FF318456DF9AE72ED" originalValue="Großglockner" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Grossglockner</normalizedToken>
in
<normalizedToken id="F4EE779AF793CD361F3A03C53E577E6D" originalValue="Österreich" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Oesterreich</normalizedToken>
und
<taxonomicName id="54B548E9D28B85BAECEFCD30A06CF495" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1254" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="cuspidatus" variety="birulai">C. cuspidatus (Michael) var. birulai Kulczynski</taxonomicName>
, 1902, von dem uns nur die Beschreibung von
<normalizedToken id="50052499F02655D916534B5513FAEBC9" originalValue="Trägardh" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Traegardh</normalizedToken>
(1904) vorliegt; nach dieser ist diese Form aus Spitzbergen und Lappland bekannt. Erkennt man die Ausbildung des Rostrum
<normalizedToken id="F4D785ED1418975247793B9AE8748105" originalValue="überhaupt" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">ueberhaupt</normalizedToken>
als Alternativmerkmal an - die Zweifel daran werden
<normalizedToken id="5A6AA972E4FE6A8EAC40BF4B58F8E5AB" originalValue="anschließend" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">anschliessend</normalizedToken>
diskutiert-, dann sollte man auch die Form
<taxonomicName id="429BF176064B8BE1D3634CAF0224B873" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birulai">birulai</taxonomicName>
als eigene Art akzeptieren. Nach allem, was nun Beschreibung und Abbildungen von
<taxonomicName id="F4F8A3EFC4353466BFD641F7A661BA7D" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1614" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birulai">C. birulai</taxonomicName>
erkennen lassen, stimmen unsere Exemplare damit weitgehend
<normalizedToken id="4C9C22BCDAAC378C41605B15E9BD318B" originalValue="überein" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">ueberein</normalizedToken>
; sie sind lediglich etwas
<normalizedToken id="31CDFF4D204DCE3CED7A8B79EE41885C" originalValue="größer" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">groesser</normalizedToken>
und wohl auch etwas plumper. Ferner
<normalizedToken id="F8608AB61E61C0A85179FCB1F9D3FE2F" originalValue="erwähnt" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">erwaehnt</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="5BDDC31ADEDDDFBE36F032E68E937662" originalValue="Trägardh" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">Traegardh</normalizedToken>
nur eine kleine Cuspis,
<normalizedToken id="126CBF817964FF3D1363984D9EC2B93D" originalValue="während" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">waehrend</normalizedToken>
unsere Tiere eine deutliche solche besitzen. Zu
<taxonomicName id="2F82FB16284CE16DFC31F066C52FB6E0" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="28" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricuspidatus">C. tricuspidatus</taxonomicName>
bestehen aber deutlichere Unterschiede: Der Sensillus dieser Art ist offensichtlich wesentlich
<normalizedToken id="CF5420BEEEB1C583B7CE7437AB1D9D4F" originalValue="länger" pageId="28" pageNumber="65">laenger</normalizedToken>
und schlanker, die Lamelle ist ohne
<pageBreakToken id="C40D381B187B899DC539985804BFD2A7" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" start="start">Cuspis</pageBreakToken>
und Lamellar- und Interlamellarhaar sind sehr wahrscheinlich
<normalizedToken id="3DCC54F41D7A916B72B8BDE8CD22247A" originalValue="kürzer" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
;
<normalizedToken id="A65C29F9B078E2795CDC4F72AAB0BD46" originalValue="Länge" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Laenge</normalizedToken>
und
<normalizedToken id="29BD1FF40359271BEEC10AA0A52AB117" originalValue="Länge" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Laenge</normalizedToken>
:
<normalizedToken id="A467D25989368903BC9877E79627324C" originalValue="Breite-Verhältnis" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Breite-Verhaeltnis</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="F055123ABF839474D177D10BFD1DBF7E" originalValue="würden" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">wuerden</normalizedToken>
allerdings genau
<normalizedToken id="C9D6D0A2C737951B4965D7871FECDB8C" originalValue="übereinstimmen" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">uebereinstimmen</normalizedToken>
. Angesichts dieser Sachlage ordnen wir unsere Tiere der Art
<taxonomicName id="C51B9150D6F61D90D0B05BE2A0E520CC" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1521" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birulai">C. birulai</taxonomicName>
(Kulczynski, 1902) zu, stellen aber gleichzeitig die ganze Artabgrenzung der C. cuspidatus-Gruppe zur Diskussion. Innerhalb der sicherlich nahverwandten Arten der Gruppe
<taxonomicName id="0D9146D9CF43AA79E18876DEF362C05D" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1054" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="3053D7823C1BB2B53B64B95B48797DDD" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.completionEvidence="missing" genus.completionRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuetzi">
<normalizedToken id="E7FCB92D79B1924AD8D6B59057DBBEA3" originalValue="schützi" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">schuetzi</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C64969D48E08CB8C43B0CCF7F3E67ED" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">pusillus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3B3C859525C04A15502E6EFE9CC834" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.completionEvidence="missing, matching species" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birulai">birulai</taxonomicName>
und tricuspidatus, die alle klein (unter 500
<normalizedToken id="314B3A9A1E1318B6236C124EC5A426A0" originalValue="µm" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">ym</normalizedToken>
) sind und deren Rostrum seitlich zwei
<normalizedToken id="955FF70C46249A92B6629BAC18A7B4D4" originalValue="Zähne" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Zaehne</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="2A4A26B7536C445F9681CF52876A9E7B" originalValue="trägt" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">traegt</normalizedToken>
, bleibt derzeit lediglich die Kombination zwischen
<normalizedToken id="CB5D986857E872CC404ABFF219D44DBB" originalValue="Körpergröße" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Koerpergroesse</normalizedToken>
und Form von Sensillus und Rostrum zu Unterscheidung:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="19A8927E0CD31997377075574C27F4CD" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" type="key">
<paragraph id="DBEE23F469FE421E521A4F85C3B5EDB8" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">
-
<taxonomicName id="9B7209D0022980889561A6B3E521C134" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuetzi">
C.
<normalizedToken id="367709F16D6550977C1FA932B51EE5AA" originalValue="schützi" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">schuetzi</normalizedToken>
</taxonomicName>
345-390
<normalizedToken id="618CE44A4A778B24C0FBB836ACB8875F" originalValue="µm" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">ym</normalizedToken>
(van der Hammen 1952), 390
<normalizedToken id="509C3B71A040653004B3C4786A1BEAC1" originalValue="µm" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">ym</normalizedToken>
(Sellnick 1960); Sensillus mit kurzem Stiel und dickem, fast kugeligem Kopf (van der Hammen 1952:Abb.9a); Rostrum gerundet;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00BF15A6A825A9AAE9BB6BCF66E039D3" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">
-
<taxonomicName id="DBD1D7304A841ECE7E0BD89F1CE1CDC4" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="961" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
360-415
<normalizedToken id="AECED71FD62448270C43A42F428D45A9" originalValue="µm" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">ym</normalizedToken>
(unser Material), 352
<normalizedToken id="2BEDEF7CBBAEF643AD093CE407C2FB52" originalValue="µm" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">ym</normalizedToken>
(Sellnick 1960), 375- 400
<normalizedToken id="7188A9CF562854F631AE91647C29A752" originalValue="µm" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">ym</normalizedToken>
(Willmann 1931); Sensillus eine lange, schmale Keule oder Spindel; Rostrum gerundet;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4EBCE9160975695541150194881A4520" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">
-
<taxonomicName id="3ED932143FD73044BFE1D6822102885B" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="903" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">C. pusillus</taxonomicName>
410-470
<normalizedToken id="548EF3110F79CEB9DCE6C231A248743F" originalValue="µm" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">ym</normalizedToken>
(unser Material), 440
<normalizedToken id="8DDD6BF190F984915ADC284473C0E62B" originalValue="µm" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">ym</normalizedToken>
(Sellnick 1960, Willmann 1931), 450
<normalizedToken id="49CF17B82FF7531AF05930956699245D" originalValue="µm" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">ym</normalizedToken>
(van der Hammen 1952); Sensillus eine kurze Keule (nicht Spindel) auf kurzen Stiel. Die Abbildung bei Willmann (1931:Abb.251) trifft die
<normalizedToken id="D8F2B8707EAC8833D70EE4AA71D5C1C7" originalValue="Verhältnisse" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Verhaeltnisse</normalizedToken>
sehr gut, wenn man annimmt,
<normalizedToken id="6194666D557D9F19E343D911B7406808" originalValue="daß" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">dass</normalizedToken>
das Tier im
<normalizedToken id="90C94403479827D6BCA4239FF9EF5894" originalValue="Präparat" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Praeparat</normalizedToken>
nach hinten gekippt lag, so
<normalizedToken id="D12EB68DB596A65011429F92EF43B5EE" originalValue="daß" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">dass</normalizedToken>
dadurch die nach oben und eher nach vorne gerichteten Sensillen und Interlamellarhaare nach hinten gerichtet erscheinen und
<normalizedToken id="007745EA071B9A01DBE1C09A136BE619" originalValue="daß" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">dass</normalizedToken>
durch diese Lage die Lamellarhaare
<normalizedToken id="DCBC8351D4821F52168D75C1EA709F1F" originalValue="kürzer" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
als das Rostrum erscheinen, das sie
<normalizedToken id="A28B98900983DB967268DD3FD6C46EC1" originalValue="tatsächlich" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">tatsaechlich</normalizedToken>
aber
<normalizedToken id="94BF60AF49E724B0EDC9CA26EE50CE50" originalValue="überragen" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">ueberragen</normalizedToken>
; Rostrum gerundet;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="671C2AF02139955461945D01770B139E" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">
-
<taxonomicName id="C4AB893EC67F7EF85EDC3049F415D01F" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1241" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birulai">C. birulai</taxonomicName>
420-465
<normalizedToken id="6ADECAF57CF5EA5AF5C8D9C6EC526F27" originalValue="µm" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">ym</normalizedToken>
(unser Material), 390
<normalizedToken id="92760517DACE17B93EBBC1D4D38E2450" originalValue="µm" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">ym</normalizedToken>
(Kulczynski 1902), 420
<normalizedToken id="9F30C8DF7EF4AFA8BEC09187BF227B00" originalValue="µm" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">ym</normalizedToken>
(
<normalizedToken id="4F2FE9B9FED31586003DB8B8CF1C1815" originalValue="Trägardh" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Traegardh</normalizedToken>
1904); Sensillus
<normalizedToken id="E333F3A115248CA0F8E5CCF374EE7EB7" originalValue="mäßig" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">maessig</normalizedToken>
lange Keule bis Spindel; Rostrum dreispitzig, Mittelspitze stumpfer als Seitenspitzen;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F88C32E55ABA20F215F1C24B009FE94A" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">
-
<taxonomicName id="0DD76E47125A848C079E3F101D818788" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricuspidatus">C. tricuspidatus</taxonomicName>
450
<normalizedToken id="EB7EB488D08D529CA4EB8B6B276AB2BB" originalValue="µm" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">ym</normalizedToken>
(Willmann 1953); Sensillus Keule auf sehr langem Stiel; Rostrum dreispitzig mit offenbar relativ spitzer Mittelspitze.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68F3DE540882691D80A1DDDE8173E920" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="47C2A597C6E74A27089905A35737A166" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">
Die Form der Mittelspitze von
<taxonomicName id="1D51732A23D3B5EA4848B3F8719B475D" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1169" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birulai">C. birulai</taxonomicName>
variiert in Dorsalansicht zwischen
<normalizedToken id="847543F434A7EE43A792E5480817F2BB" originalValue="einigermaßen" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">einigermassen</normalizedToken>
spitz bis zu breit gerundet und es erscheint gut vorstellbar,
<normalizedToken id="0FC3466486FE54FA3EDE2B38B780A910" originalValue="daß" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">dass</normalizedToken>
bei einem geographisch weiter gestreuten Material auch Zwischenformen zwischen einem
<taxonomicName id="B5A3114F6D9D55AA996DD89F07623BDD" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="703" genus.bestMatchVote="1" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus-</taxonomicName>
oder
<taxonomicName id="AF33953DA864CC3FFEF7505726CB13C3" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="682" genus.bestMatchVote="1" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">C. pusillus-Rostrum</taxonomicName>
zu finden sind; das
<taxonomicName id="02DC2909304559269D8DF7FEC9AD79E9" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricuspidatus">C. tricuspidatus-Rostrum</taxonomicName>
scheint nahezu identisch mit dem von
<taxonomicName id="33BA52F43044541A2CBD8F8F4FB93075" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1118" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birulai">C. birulai</taxonomicName>
. Ebenso sind die Unterschiede in Form und
<normalizedToken id="CEC22F1374714E93E2F9EEEC9DBC6B34" originalValue="Länge" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Laenge</normalizedToken>
des Sensillus zwischen allen in Frage stehenden Arten so wenig distinkt,
<normalizedToken id="CEAC9427D7EF56DFD6466A3E528D795F" originalValue="daß" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">dass</normalizedToken>
man sich
<normalizedToken id="0FA157D47AFC6CDB21295E47406FB18C" originalValue="Übergänge" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Uebergaenge</normalizedToken>
sowohl in der Gestalt des Sensillus, als auch in der Form des Rostrum sehr leicht vorstellen kann. Die Beschreibung der Art
<taxonomicName id="4BAD533DC9FAD95364E1A589540370B8" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuetzi">
C.
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</taxonomicName>
(Oudemans, 1902) nach van der Hammen (1952) macht nochmals die nahe Verwandtschaft mit
<taxonomicName id="A2C30DC103704C349F6F71FA12C26072" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="593" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">C. pusillus</taxonomicName>
deutlich; so
<normalizedToken id="161A93A465085C1BDBE3D0282A8F8296" originalValue="erwähnt" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">erwaehnt</normalizedToken>
er die deutliche, einseitig-antaxiale Beborstung der Rostralhaare, die langen Lamellarhaare, die scharfe Spitze der Lamellen, Merkmale, die auf
<taxonomicName id="FB66BACA360446B33DAD0C271DCC2301" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="563" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">C. pusillus</taxonomicName>
ebenso zutreffen, allerdings auch auf
<taxonomicName id="75AC86B752BBC259BEFE704193DEF4A0" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="571" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
. Eingehendere Untersuchungen an weiter gestreutem Material
<normalizedToken id="A0969A57AB42A9FF8C8C56502BF1751B" originalValue="könnten" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">koennten</normalizedToken>
die Abgrenzungen aller Arten der C. cuspidatus-Gruppe durchaus in Frage stellen. Auf dem
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Stand des Wissens
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wir jedoch die genannten Arten als gute Arten auffassen, da sie in unserem Untersuchungsgebiet in engster Nachbarschaft vorkommen und hier die wenigen Unterscheidungsmerkmale doch alternativ auftreten. Hinzu kommt,
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sie offensichtlich auch verschiedene Mikrohabitate bewohnen:
<taxonomicName id="FD9E28E5D55B5597AAD928C1E783CF9A" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="501" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
und
<taxonomicName id="5710956078FBB762E60F42B639062496" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="480" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">C. pusillus</taxonomicName>
die Bodenstreu, und zwar vorzugsweise die oberen Schichten, auch die L-Schicht, und
<taxonomicName id="BFB1ECF11F51CFADB304B696AA9B1A85" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="915" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birulai">C. birulai</taxonomicName>
den Moosaufwuchs am
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61E99B5CA38C3C299CF101C73207DC8A" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">
Notabene: Die in Abbildung 4B bei Grandjean (1962:412) abgebildete Art
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sehr wahrscheinlich auch in die
<taxonomicName id="20F1B27C15C85DB29357346D9E4EC307" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="449" genus.bestMatchVote="1" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus-Gruppe</taxonomicName>
und zeigt
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zu einem dreispitzigen Rostrum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DA60A2DE29C4B2F8950E2518F96F8526" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="66194B66C90661497D3BDB1A4B4ABA9E" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipilis">C. longipilis Willmann</taxonomicName>
, 1953
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nicht mit
<taxonomicName id="3EA3EBDA56B15B61618B5E87E05B4A67" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Globozetes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipilus">Globozetes longipilus</taxonomicName>
Sellnick, 1928 identisch sein und auch
<taxonomicName id="0B02DBFF844F179E8F4C65E2CB529786" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tricuspidatus">C. tricuspidatus</taxonomicName>
Willmann, 1953
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ein
<taxonomicName id="7AC22F5EF33D740974FACC2B3C794AF5" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chamobates</taxonomicName>
sein; dabei bleibt allerdings unklar, was die Gattung
<taxonomicName id="8DAB4B1F6008BE5398495456B4770CAF" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Globozetes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Globozetes</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="A1282B052E11B04BCBE8CB0FB32A6EE3" originalValue="überhaupt" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">ueberhaupt</normalizedToken>
von
<taxonomicName id="9A16D704CCD8F27EE5930967E6D9AA4A" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chamobates</taxonomicName>
unterscheidet. Aus der
<taxonomicName id="FA9496533599D0CB2552ACF485771ADF" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1383" genus.bestMatchVote="1" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">C. borealis-Gruppe</taxonomicName>
mit gekerbtem Rostrum fanden wir
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nur 5 Tiere in der Bodenstreu und zwar einer Art, die in
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und
<normalizedToken id="54B618EF521A43ED9008E5C97AF8B170" originalValue="Färbung" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Faerbung</normalizedToken>
<taxonomicName id="F4E0CB53DB198302790B9648A55C7ABD" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="368" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
gleicht, aber einen kurzen,
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Sensillus besitzt; die seitlichen
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fehlen, statt dessen ist bei 3 Exemplaren eine deutliche mediane Incisur auf dem Rostrum zu erkennen, bei den beiden
<normalizedToken id="486AE5AEDEE0AE182E46AA5688746C18" originalValue="übrigen" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">uebrigen</normalizedToken>
nur eine winzige bzw. gar keine. Die 3 Exemplare mit Incisur lassen sich nach Sellnick (1960) und van der Hammen (1952) recht gut als
<taxonomicName id="0633DD7848836F6D5586E2F832B58AA9" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisus">C. incisus van der Hammen</taxonomicName>
, 1952 bestimmen, eine Art, die auch unserer Auffassung nach
<taxonomicName id="8E9E49271CAB27F9ED9939D30C0E8BCA" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuetzi">
C.
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sensu Sellnick
</taxonomicName>
(1929) und Willmann (1931, Abb. 249a, nicht Abb. 249!)
<normalizedToken id="5B759124DAB50150FFBC05F1A857E396" originalValue="einschließt" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">einschliesst</normalizedToken>
.
<normalizedToken id="DC511E72E7192C41082B9873C3D3FCBC" originalValue="Darüber" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Darueber</normalizedToken>
hinaus hat Forsslund (1956) die Synonymie dieser Arten mit
<taxonomicName id="A89EDB812C5D48580E15AF2DAD1F2AEE" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1234" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">C. borealis</taxonomicName>
dadurch wahrscheinlich gemacht,
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er bei den
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<normalizedToken id="C8799EC19AD8016BE09D2B00ED0DDD4E" originalValue="Präparaten" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Praeparaten</normalizedToken>
eine Rostralincisur nachgewiesen hat. Damit
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wir uns der in der Liste von Weigmann &amp; Kratz (1981) angegebenen Namensgebung und Synonymie an und nennen unsere Exemplare mit Rostralincisur
<taxonomicName id="7F54B682C300C931F2EA550F65868CC6" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1190" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">C. borealis</taxonomicName>
(
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, 1902), von
<normalizedToken id="91A0E9F878BC28CC0B0282017EFD9B34" originalValue="Trägardh" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Traegardh</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="6E38A60076D23ADD07237B9CA177B56D" originalValue="ursprünglich" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">urspruenglich</normalizedToken>
als
<taxonomicName id="F59E593482B89C51152C4DF0AFA62BAF" class="Arachnida" family="Achipteriidae" genus="Notaspis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="cuspidata" variety="borealis">Notaspis cuspidata (Michael) var. borealis</taxonomicName>
beschrieben. Im weiteren Verlauf der Untersuchungen wurden dann mehrfach Tiere dieser Art, vor allem in Moos am
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der
<normalizedToken id="86B402FDBCF94E7EAA403C3104C25001" originalValue="Buchenstämme" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Buchenstaemme</normalizedToken>
gefunden.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="59D6F50A3AC8011D30C255C07A9CF015" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">
Die Rostralincisur ist offenbar ein recht variable Struktur, denn 2 unserer
<normalizedToken id="917CEC38140F14374BF5A8F492103265" originalValue="fünf" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">fuenf</normalizedToken>
<taxonomicName id="750F76C885F7CC1CE8C3FE5457EA15FD" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1132" genus.bestMatchVote="1" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">C. borealis-Exemplare</taxonomicName>
haben nur eine winzige bzw. keine Incisur. Sie sind von
<taxonomicName id="D0DAA0470144510E323B33E7823F4848" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="127" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">C. cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
nach wie vor - wegen der fehlenden seitlichen
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und des
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Sensillus - klar zu unterscheiden, aber es scheint uns nicht mehr ausgeschlossen,
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auch
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="05B2A81FB30C41C3021A4353725ACBDA" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">
-
<taxonomicName id="693B3452FBA757678D3365213DA232FF" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuetzi">
C.
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</taxonomicName>
in der Abbildung 249 bei Willmann (1931) zu
<taxonomicName id="9BCA49F440184007F48D1DD771399A93" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1072" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">C. borealis</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="F993ECE2C9BBA4D63E8448C0053F2603" originalValue="gehört" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">gehoert</normalizedToken>
, und
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="17D50DA97240B5C52E07B64A441EB606" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">
-
<taxonomicName id="0101B49B86C88DA7C5FA813D98C267B6" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interpositus">C. interpositus</taxonomicName>
Pschorn-Walcher, 1953 ein
<taxonomicName id="D1CB293EBCF9F1BBEBDE6AD49E9EEDD3" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" genus.bestMatchDistance="1057" genus.bestMatchVote="2" genus.innerRound="1" genus.outerRound="1" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borealis">C. borealis</taxonomicName>
ist, denn eine
<normalizedToken id="9CC1282D93698607C8E0F02A23E7FCD5" originalValue="Körperlänge" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">Koerperlaenge</normalizedToken>
von 410
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<normalizedToken id="75400169C826FF472FDE302838633FCC" originalValue="dürfte" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">duerfte</normalizedToken>
auch von dieser Art erreicht werden und die
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Merkmale widersprechen dieser Interpretation allenfalls
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. Weigmann (in litt.)
<normalizedToken id="4A386D272202EBA554ABC731FB1C74B7" originalValue="hält" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">haelt</normalizedToken>
ihn aufgrund von Untersuchungen eigenen Materials allerdings
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eine gute Art.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF415D09B44381DFE210B53055940483" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">
<paragraph id="814D42C1D875C5B9F99A215FE4D4B13D" pageId="29" pageNumber="66">
Abbildung 9.
<taxonomicName id="55AB2C62CEC8C5176D7B2685D120950A" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusillus">Chamobates pusillus</taxonomicName>
(BERLESE, 1895): a) Prodorsum, c) Bothridialregion lateral;
<taxonomicName id="675D44C72564C3280914D5EED6711B06" class="Arachnida" family="Chamobatidae" genus="Chamobates" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="29" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">Chamobates cuspidatus</taxonomicName>
(MICHAEL, 1884): b) Bothridialregion lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

117
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<taxonomicName id="B8517D88AD10BA28726E434E7012B4BA" ID-CoL="4XL45" authority="Maassen, 2008" authorityName="Maassen" authorityYear="2008" class="Gastropoda" family="Diapheridae" genus="Sinoennea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinoennea lizae" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lizae">Sinoennea lizae Maassen, 2008</taxonomicName>
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Maassen, 2008: 235, figs 1-4. Type locality: Tam Khama, Ban Phou Lek, Vieng Phouka District, Luang Namtha Province, Laos.
<bibRefCitation id="4CA8300FF72A91B3EE5E0746AD3F62E2" author="Inkhavilay, K" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Conchology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="213 - 232" title="New species of microsnails from Laos (Pulmonata: Vertiginidae and Diapheridae)." volume="42" year="2016 b">Inkhavilay et al. 2016b</bibRefCitation>
: 226, fig. 6
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.
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<paragraph id="0FBC171A105A9F915A09682351E50E01" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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Holotype RMNH 109522 figured in
<bibRefCitation id="0469BE19B9C22D41FC08B1512EE3B35A" author="Maassen, WJM" journalOrPublisher="Basteria" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="233 - 240" title="Remarks on a small collection of terrestrial molluscs from north-west Laos, with descriptions of three new species (Mollusca: Pulmonata: Streptaxidae, Vertiginidae)." volume="72" year="2008">Maassen (2008</bibRefCitation>
: figs 1-2). Specimens CUMZ 7065 from Vieng Sawang village, Vieng Phouka District, Luang Namtha Province (Fig. 22E).
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<paragraph id="9A9D8A30E91D1C139470024746F507DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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Laos (
<bibRefCitation id="CB53FC602D10AEACC1E6D6B20F113F28" author="Inkhavilay, K" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Conchology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="213 - 232" title="New species of microsnails from Laos (Pulmonata: Vertiginidae and Diapheridae)." volume="42" year="2016 b">Inkhavilay et al. 2016b</bibRefCitation>
).
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