plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Releases Activity

Add updates up until 2024-09-04 18:55:22

Browse source
This commit is contained in:
ggserver 2024-09-04 19:01:40 +00:00
parent 34fe1f64fd
commit 2a013d8518
2999 changed files with 813852 additions and 7710 deletions
Download patch file Download diff file Expand all files Collapse all files

779
data/80/05/87/800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,779 @@
<document id="C254D9385FCC10157EF01FA1AD3C0326" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.275.1.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13657070" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725386078639" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Iamonico, Duilio" docDate="2016" docId="800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.275.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 275 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.275.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Malva subovata subsp. bicolor Iamonico 2010" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="7C3CFFB4FF807C5FD5028165FF91FF9D" masterDocTitle="Nomenclatural notes and morphological observations on Malva subovata s. l. (Malvaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1725400975651" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="95419CA6895783F3E59876AD52406B8D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="A227296B0C5A489C593D8D52C8AB77C6">
<mods:title id="CA2BAB6CDD6CCE285860C8FF30B5B66F">Nomenclatural notes and morphological observations on Malva subovata s. l. (Malvaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="FEC01548BBCD984C8BC2C22062AEBACB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8BC52F22E7B7AF8A1CAA23DA12CCCE32">
<mods:roleTerm id="5A35E9358662A82DB04CC2BA67706399">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1529C5C428590D628C461D83ED9D93E6">Iamonico, Duilio</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="D133474D26F3D9B8424EE8A5DB95392F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1453510D95FCA9C5236C1A07DDC9361A" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="E304513156E480CDA56528293E8815FC">
<mods:title id="C524DD5673074AA3D74AD4D4152F796E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8BBE232842D8C119FC2CE8D24DBEB270">
<mods:date id="FEF7303F1011FEC76577BB65C60E8A5C">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="81929D97D124D3F1B0823D82720E6B39" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="25E99C335497E5CF9D3F85FA74C20D31">2016-09-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A63FB9CEB30ABB9FCE2B891A5FFC5839" type="volume">
<mods:number id="30C0F5B826FE2013E3DFBB7058EE6139">275</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="FDACE72379BAA92B90E0DCB7B419492E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="346EC79C0CCFCB82749F0D23B7404C25">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="BAA22D672816998EC6B49C7F94597D0C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="264822F29C3D32741DD0B7E75CA782A0">23</mods:start>
<mods:end id="32AE11ACFA30EF5DE7EB38059F742911">34</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="C5CFA7DE97EE91727BB0571AA419C317">
<mods:url id="CA247A605BA10DED052B0345B34A2489">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.275.1.3</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="DF30A441CE0918EAF231D6C4AFD677BC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="29470FBE458C3ADFED187D2B534B4E41" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.275.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5754652913810FE2E6A471C9BF3414B4" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4B96D58C7D784B2E2A5090B4B7E080BC" type="Zenodo-Dep">13657070</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13657111" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13657111" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="40B66551FF877C58D58A87E3FB18F93C" box="[136,1161,1670,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="081336DAFF877C58D58A87E3FB18F93C" blockId="7.[136,1161,1670,1697]" box="[136,1161,1670,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="535B81B6FF877C58D58A87E3FB18F93C" box="[136,1161,1670,1697]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="28BC11F4FF877C58D58A87E3FB18F93C" box="[136,1161,1670,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<treatmentCitation id="890D10CBFF877C58D58A87E3FB18F93C" author="Iamonico, D." box="[136,1161,1670,1697]" page=")" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" year="2010">
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF877C58D58A87E3FB18F93C" ID-CoL="5JHYR" authority="(Rouy) Iamonico (2010: 313)" authorityName="Iamonico" authorityPageNumber="313" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Rouy" box="[136,1161,1670,1697]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Malva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="subovata" subSpecies="bicolor">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D58A87E3FEAEF93C" bold="true" box="[136,319,1670,1697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Malva subovata</emphasis>
(DC.) Molero &amp; J. M. Monts. subsp.
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D7E587E3FCA9F93C" bold="true" box="[743,824,1670,1697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">bicolor</emphasis>
(Rouy)
<bibRefCitation id="6C3D4B2BFF877C58D69787EDFB18F93C" author="Iamonico, D." box="[917,1161,1672,1697]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" pagination="312 - 314" refId="ref10097" refString="Iamonico, D. (2010) Malva subovata subsp. bicolor, comb. &amp; stat. nov. (Malvaceae). Annales Botanici Fennici 47: 312 - 314. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5735 / 085.047.0409" type="journal article" year="2010">Iamonico (2010: 313)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40B66551FF877C58D58A87B7FDBAF8CE" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="081336DAFF877C58D58A87B7FDBAF8CE" blockId="7.[136,1452,1746,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
Basionym:
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF877C58D5F487B7FDDBF97A" ID-CoL="3SNGS" authority="Rouy (1897 b: 86)" authorityName="Rouy" authorityPageNumber="86" authorityYear="1897" baseAuthorityName="Rouy" box="[246,586,1746,1767]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lavatera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D5F487B7FE09F97A" box="[246,408,1746,1767]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Lavatera bicolor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6C3D4B2BFF877C58D49C87B7FDDBF97A" author="Rouy, G." box="[414,586,1746,1767]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" refId="ref11186" refString="Rouy, G. (1897 b) Observations sur quelques Malvacees. Journal de Botanique (Morot) 11 (5): 86." type="journal volume" year="1897">Rouy (1897b: 86)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D74D87B0FDCCF97A" box="[591,605,1749,1767]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">≡</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF877C58D76187B7FCCFF97A" ID-CoL="3SNHM" authority="Gouan" authorityName="Gouan" authorityYear="1773" box="[611,862,1746,1767]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lavatera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maritima">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D76187B7FC89F97A" box="[611,792,1746,1767]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Lavatera maritima</emphasis>
Gouan
</taxonomicName>
subp.
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF877C58D69C87B7FB4CF97A" ID-CoL="3SNGS" authority="(Rouy) Rouy (1897 a: 46)" authorityName="Rouy" authorityPageNumber="46" authorityYear="1897" baseAuthorityName="Rouy" box="[926,1245,1746,1767]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lavatera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D69C87B7FC72F97A" box="[926,995,1746,1767]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">bicolor</emphasis>
(Rouy)
<bibRefCitation id="6C3D4B2BFF877C58D13187B7FB4CF97A" author="Rouy, G. &amp; Foucaud, J." box="[1075,1245,1746,1767]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" refId="ref11129" refString="Rouy, G. &amp; Foucaud, J. (1897 a) Flore de France, ou description des plantes qui croissent spontanement en France, en Corse et en Alsace- Lorraine, vol. 4. Societe des Sciences Naturelles de la Charente-Inferieure, Asnieres [- sur-Seine] &amp; Paris, 313 pp." type="book" year="1897">Rouy (1897a: 46)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D1E187B0FB60F97A" box="[1251,1265,1749,1767]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">≡</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF877C58D1F587B7FD46F896" ID-CoL="3SNGS" authority="(Rouy) Fiori &amp; Paoletti (1901: 265)" authorityName="Fiori &amp; Paoletti" authorityPageNumber="265" authorityYear="1901" baseAuthorityName="Rouy" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lavatera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="maritima" variety="bicolor">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D1F587B7FA3AF97A" box="[1271,1451,1746,1767]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Lavatera maritima</emphasis>
Gouan var.
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D42C8793FEE2F896" box="[302,371,1782,1803]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">bicolor</emphasis>
(Rouy) Fiori &amp; Paoletti (1901: 265)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D7DF879CFD7AF896" box="[733,747,1785,1803]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">≡</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF877C58D7F08793FAE0F896" ID-CoL="5JHYR" authority="(Rouy) B. Bock (2012: 276)" authorityName="B. Bock" authorityPageNumber="276" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Rouy" box="[754,1393,1782,1803]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" form="bicolor" genus="Malva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="wigandii">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D7F08793FC18F896" box="[754,905,1782,1803]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Malva wigandii</emphasis>
(Alef.) Ray f.
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D11A8793FBCCF896" box="[1048,1117,1782,1803]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">bicolor</emphasis>
(Rouy) B.Bock (2012: 276)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D07E8793FE90F8B2" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">nom. illeg. ≡</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF877C58D404867FFD48F8B2" ID-CoL="3SNGG" authority="(Cav.) Soldano, Banfi &amp; Galasso" authorityName="Soldano, Banfi &amp; Galasso" baseAuthorityName="Cav." box="[262,729,1818,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Malva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="africana">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D404867FFE0BF8B2" box="[262,410,1818,1839]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Malva africana</emphasis>
(Cav.) Soldano, Banfi &amp; Galasso
</taxonomicName>
(in
<bibRefCitation id="6C3D4B2BFF877C58D7FD867FFC41F8B2" author="Banfi, E. &amp; Galasso, G. &amp; Soldano, A." box="[767,976,1818,1839]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" pagination="219 - 244" refId="ref9158" refString="Banfi, E., Galasso, G. &amp; Soldano, A. (2005) Notes on systematics and taxonomy for the Italian vascular flora 1. Atti della Societa italiana di scienze naturali e del Museo civico di storia naturale di Milano 146 (2): 219 - 244." type="journal article" year="2005">
Banfi
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D638867FFCFBF8B2" box="[826,874,1818,1839]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">et al.</emphasis>
2005: 229
</bibRefCitation>
)
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF877C58D6DE867FFA3AF8B2" ID-CoL="3SNGS" authority="(Rouy) Soldano, Banfi &amp; Galasso" authorityName="Soldano, Banfi &amp; Galasso" baseAuthorityName="Rouy" box="[988,1451,1818,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lavatera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="maritima" subSpecies="bicolor">
subsp.
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D11C867FFBF2F8B2" box="[1054,1123,1818,1839]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">bicolor</emphasis>
(Rouy) Soldano, Banfi &amp; Galasso
</taxonomicName>
(in
<bibRefCitation id="6C3D4B2BFF877C58D5DC865BFE22F8CE" author="Banfi, E. &amp; Galasso, G. &amp; Soldano, A." box="[222,435,1854,1875]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" pagination="219 - 244" refId="ref9158" refString="Banfi, E., Galasso, G. &amp; Soldano, A. (2005) Notes on systematics and taxonomy for the Italian vascular flora 1. Atti della Societa italiana di scienze naturali e del Museo civico di storia naturale di Milano 146 (2): 219 - 244." type="journal article" year="2005">
Banfi
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D41B865BFEDBF8CE" box="[281,330,1854,1875]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">et al.</emphasis>
2005: 230
</bibRefCitation>
),
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D4C6865BFDBAF8CE" box="[452,555,1854,1875]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">nom. illeg.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40B66551FF877C58D58A8607FB15F8EA" box="[136,1156,1890,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="081336DAFF877C58D58A8607FB15F8EA" blockId="7.[136,1452,1746,1911]" box="[136,1156,1890,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF877C58D58A8607FB15F8EA" box="[136,1156,1890,1911]" collectingDate="1879-05" collectionCode="LY" collectorName="De Coincy" country="France" location="Alpes-Maritimes" municipality="Menton" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="D7178878FF877C58D58A8607FF72F8EA" box="[136,227,1890,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="70BB764AFF877C58D5FD8607FEF3F8EA" box="[255,354,1890,1911]" name="France" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="0D736001FF877C58D46B8607FD9FF8EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF877C58D46B8607FD9FF8EA" box="[361,526,1890,1911]" country="France" municipality="Menton" name="Alpes-Maritimes" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Alpes-Maritimes</location>
, Pont-Saint-Louis près
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF877C58D7F28607FCACF8EA" box="[752,829,1890,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Menton</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="7C12101AFF877C58D6458607FC3AF8EA" box="[839,939,1890,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" value="1879-05">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF877C58D6458607FC3AF8EA" box="[839,939,1890,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" value="1879-05">May 1879</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D6B78607FBD3F8EA" box="[949,1090,1890,1911]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF877C58D6B78607FB8AF8EA" box="[949,1051,1890,1911]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">De Coincy</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EBDAE1FFF877C58D1528607FBE7F8EA" box="[1104,1142,1890,1911]" country="France" name="Laboratoire de Mycologie associe au CNRS" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">LY</collectionCode>
!).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40B66551FF877C58D58A86CDFDCCF794" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="081336DAFF877C58D58A86CDFDA2F878" blockId="7.[136,1451,1960,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D58A86CDFE83F85C" bold="true" box="[136,274,1960,1985]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Description</emphasis>
:—The
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF877C58D46A86CDFD94F85C" box="[360,517,1960,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lavatera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="7" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="maritima" subSpecies="bicolor">
subsp.
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D4B686CDFD94F85C" box="[436,517,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the autonymic subspecies in having 2–3 flower per node (upper nodes), and the carpophore truncate-flattened.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="081336DAFF877C58D5BF8695FDCCF794" blockId="7.[136,1451,1960,2057]" box="[189,605,2032,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF877C58D5BF8695FE52F794" bold="true" box="[189,451,2032,2057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="30">Chromosome number</emphasis>
:—Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="5CD36652FF887C57D58483F4FE00FD57" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" startId="8.[134,214,657,678]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="081336DAFF887C57D58483F4F85BFD3B" blockId="8.[134,1994,656,714]" box="[134,1994,656,678]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D58483F4FF79FD3B" bold="true" box="[134,232,657,678]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">TABLE 1</emphasis>
. Morphological features in the
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF887C57D71583F4FD20FD3B" authorityName="Molero" baseAuthorityName="Candolle" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[535,689,657,678]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Malva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subovata">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D71583F4FD20FD3B" box="[535,689,657,678]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Malva subovata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group. Underlined names are to be considered synonyms and they now refer to
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF887C57D0B183F4F9BAFD3B" authorityName="Molero" baseAuthorityName="Candolle" baseAuthorityYear="1824" box="[1459,1579,657,678]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Malva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subovata">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D0B183F4F9BAFD3B" box="[1459,1579,657,678]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">M. subovata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="21EB57B3FF887C57D33283F4F9DEFD3B" box="[1584,1615,657,678]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" sensu="stricto">s.s.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, while
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF887C57D39583F4F8A8FD3B" authorityName="Rouy" authorityYear="1897" baseAuthorityName="Rouy" box="[1687,1849,657,678]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lavatera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D39583F4F8A8FD3B" box="[1687,1849,657,678]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Lavatera bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(4
<superScript id="FFD99B92FF887C57D25183F5F8CFFD01" attach="left" box="[1875,1886,656,668]" fontSize="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">th</superScript>
column) is
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="081336DAFF887C57D58483D0FE00FD57" blockId="8.[134,1994,656,714]" box="[134,401,693,714]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF887C57D58483D0FE1BFD57" box="[134,394,693,714]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Malva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="subovata" subSpecies="bicolor">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D58483D0FF6CFD57" box="[134,253,693,714]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">M. subovata</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D44783D0FE1BFD57" box="[325,394,693,714]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="081336DAFF887C57D48D83B2F8E0F9B7" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<table id="7AACC47AFF8883A0D59183B2F821F9B7" box="[147,1968,727,1578]" gridcols="9" gridrows="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<tr id="B69C3498FF8883A0D59183B2F821FC8B" box="[147,1968,727,790]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D48D83B2FDD2FC8B" box="[399,579,727,790]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF887C57D48D83B2FD91FD6F" authorityName="Ray" authorityYear="1998" baseAuthorityName="Alef." box="[399,512,727,754]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Malva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wigandii">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D48D83B2FD91FD6F" bold="true" box="[399,512,727,754]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">A. wigandii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D76A83B2FC9AFC8B" box="[616,779,727,790]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF887C57D76A83B2FC9AFD6C" authority="Cav." authorityName="Cav." box="[616,779,727,754]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Malva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="africana">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D76A83B2FC9AFD6C" bold="true" box="[616,779,727,754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D76A83B2FD46FD6F" bold="true" box="[616,727,727,754]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">L. africana</emphasis>
Cav.
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D63283B2FC71FC8B" box="[816,992,727,790]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF887C57D63283B2FC01FD6F" authorityName="Rouy" authorityYear="1897" baseAuthorityName="Rouy" box="[816,912,727,754]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lavatera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D63283B2FC01FD6F" bold="true" box="[816,912,727,754]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">L. bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6FE83B2FB21FC8B" box="[1020,1200,727,790]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF887C57D6FE83B2FBC6FC8B" authority="var. maritima" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lavatera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="maritima" variety="maritima">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D6FE83B2FBC6FC8B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">L. maritima var. maritima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D1C983B2FAFDFC8B" box="[1227,1388,727,790]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF887C57D1C983B2FAB6FC8B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lavatera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="maritima" variety="purpurea">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D1C983B2FAB6FC8B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">L. maritima var. purpurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D08583B2F9ADFC8B" box="[1415,1596,727,790]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF887C57D08583B2FA4AFC8B" authorityName="Rouy" authorityYear="1897" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lavatera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="maritima" variety="trilobata">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D08583B2FA4AFC8B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">L. maritima var. trilobata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D35483B2F940FC8B" box="[1622,1745,727,790]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF887C57D35483B2F956FD6F" box="[1622,1735,727,754]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Lavatera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rupestris">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D35483B2F956FD6F" bold="true" box="[1622,1735,727,754]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">L. rupestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D20983B2F821FC8B" box="[1803,1968,727,790]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="CFAC4D59FF887C57D20983B2F8EFFD6F" authority="Habitus Fruticose" box="[1803,1918,727,754]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Malva" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="8" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subovata">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D20983B2F8EFFD6F" bold="true" box="[1803,1918,727,754]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">L. subovata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="B69C3498FF8883A0D591824EF821FCDD" box="[147,1968,811,832]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D591824EFEF6FCDD" box="[147,359,811,832]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D591824EFF75FCDD" bold="true" box="[147,228,811,832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Habitus</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D48D824EFDD2FCDD" box="[399,579,811,832]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Fruticose</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D76A824EFC9AFCDD" box="[616,779,811,832]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Fruticose</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D632824EFC71FCDD" box="[816,992,811,832]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Fruticose</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6FE824EFB21FCDD" box="[1020,1200,811,832]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Fruticose</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D1C9824EFAFDFCDD" box="[1227,1388,811,832]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Fruticose</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D085824EF9ADFCDD" box="[1415,1596,811,832]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Fruticose</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D354824EF940FCDD" box="[1622,1745,811,832]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Fruticose</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D209824EF821FCDD" box="[1803,1968,811,832]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Fruticose</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B69C3498FF8883A0D5918208F821FC3A" box="[147,1968,877,935]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D5918208FEF6FC3A" box="[147,359,877,935]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D5918208FEC4FC1F" bold="true" box="[147,341,877,898]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Shape of the leaves</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D48D8208FDD2FC3A" box="[399,579,877,935]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Ovate-orbiculate, cordate</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D76A8208FC9AFC3A" box="[616,779,877,935]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Orbiculate, cordate</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6328208FC71FC3A" box="[816,992,877,935]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Orbiculate to ovate</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6FE8208FB21FC3A" box="[1020,1200,877,935]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Orbiculate, cordate to obtuse</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D1C98208FAFDFC3A" box="[1227,1388,877,935]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Orbiculate, cordate</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D0858208F9ADFC3A" box="[1415,1596,877,935]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Orbiculate, cordate</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D3548208F940FC3A" box="[1622,1745,877,935]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Orbiculate, cordate</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D2098208F821FC3A" box="[1803,1968,877,935]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Ovate, cordate to obtuse</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B69C3498FF8883A0D59182D9F821FC4F" box="[147,1968,956,978]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D59182D9FEF6FC4F" box="[147,359,956,978]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D59182D9FEF6FC4C" bold="true" box="[147,359,956,977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Number of leaf lobes</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D48D82D9FDD2FC4F" box="[399,579,956,978]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">3–5</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D76A82D9FC9AFC4F" box="[616,779,956,978]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">5</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D63282D9FC71FC4F" box="[816,992,956,978]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">3–5</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6FE82D9FB21FC4F" box="[1020,1200,956,978]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">3–5</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D1C982D9FAFDFC4F" box="[1227,1388,956,978]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">3–5</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D08582D9F9ADFC4F" box="[1415,1596,956,978]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">3–5</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D35482D9F940FC4F" box="[1622,1745,956,978]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">5</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D20982D9F821FC4F" box="[1803,1968,956,978]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">3–5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B69C3498FF8883A0D5918296F821FBB1" box="[147,1968,1011,1068]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D5918296FEF6FBB1" box="[147,359,1011,1068]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D5918296FE8DFB95" bold="true" box="[147,284,1011,1032]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Leaf margins</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D48D8296FDD2FBB1" box="[399,579,1011,1068]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Crenate</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D76A8296FC9AFBB1" box="[616,779,1011,1068]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Crenate</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6328296FC71FBB1" box="[816,992,1011,1068]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Crenate</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6FE8296FB21FBB1" box="[1020,1200,1011,1068]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Crenate</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D1C98296FAFDFBB1" box="[1227,1388,1011,1068]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Crenate</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D0858296F9ADFBB1" box="[1415,1596,1011,1068]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Crenate</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D3548296F940FBB1" box="[1622,1745,1011,1068]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Crenate or dentate</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D2098296F821FBB1" box="[1803,1968,1011,1068]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Dentate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B69C3498FF8883A0D5918527F821FBE6" box="[147,1968,1090,1147]" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D5918527FEF6FBE6" box="[147,359,1090,1147]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D5918527FEADFBCA" bold="true" box="[147,316,1090,1111]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Leaf pubescence</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D48D8527FDD2FBE6" box="[399,579,1090,1147]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Tomentose</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D76A8527FC9AFBE6" box="[616,779,1090,1147]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Pubescent to tomentose</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6328527FC71FBE6" box="[816,992,1090,1147]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Pubescent to tomentose</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6FE8527FB21FBE6" box="[1020,1200,1090,1147]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Pubescent to tomentose</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D1C98527FAFDFBE6" box="[1227,1388,1090,1147]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Pubescent to tomentose</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D0858527F9ADFBE6" box="[1415,1596,1090,1147]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Pubescent to tomentose</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D3548527F940FBE6" box="[1622,1745,1090,1147]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Pubescent</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D2098527F821FBE6" box="[1803,1968,1090,1147]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Tomentose</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B69C3498FF8883A0D59185F4F821FB57" box="[147,1968,1169,1226]" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D59185F4FEF6FB57" box="[147,359,1169,1226]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D59185F4FEB1FB57" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Flowers per node (upper nodes)</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D48D85F4FDD2FB57" box="[399,579,1169,1226]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">1</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D76A85F4FC9AFB57" box="[616,779,1169,1226]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">2</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D63285F4FC71FB57" box="[816,992,1169,1226]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">2–3</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6FE85F4FB21FB57" box="[1020,1200,1169,1226]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">1</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D1C985F4FAFDFB57" box="[1227,1388,1169,1226]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">1</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D08585F4F9ADFB57" box="[1415,1596,1169,1226]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">1</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D35485F4F940FB57" box="[1622,1745,1169,1226]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">2</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D20985F4F821FB57" box="[1803,1968,1169,1226]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">1(2)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B69C3498FF8883A0D59185BEF821FA84" box="[147,1968,1243,1305]" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D59185BEFEF6FA84" box="[147,359,1243,1305]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D5918585FF69FA84" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Ratio petiole/ peduncles</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D48D85BEFDD2FA84" box="[399,579,1243,1305]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D48D85BEFE0DFB6B" box="[399,412,1243,1270]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">≤</emphasis>
1
</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D76A85BEFC9AFA84" box="[616,779,1243,1305]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">~ 1</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D63285BEFC71FA84" box="[816,992,1243,1305]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">~ 1</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6FE85BEFB21FA84" box="[1020,1200,1243,1305]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D6FE85BEFB98FB6B" box="[1020,1033,1243,1270]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">≤</emphasis>
1
</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D1C985BEFAFDFA84" box="[1227,1388,1243,1305]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">~ 1</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D08585BEF9ADFA84" box="[1415,1596,1243,1305]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D08585BEFA05FB6B" box="[1415,1428,1243,1270]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">≤</emphasis>
1
</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D35485BEF940FA84" box="[1622,1745,1243,1305]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">~ 1</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D20985BEF821FA84" box="[1803,1968,1243,1305]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">~ 1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B69C3498FF8883A0D591844BF821FAFA" box="[147,1968,1326,1383]" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D591844BFEF6FAFA" box="[147,359,1326,1383]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D591844BFF56FAFA" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Shape of the calyx lobes</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D48D844BFDD2FAFA" box="[399,579,1326,1383]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Acute</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D76A844BFC9AFAFA" box="[616,779,1326,1383]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Acuminate</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D632844BFC71FAFA" box="[816,992,1326,1383]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Acuminate</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6FE844BFB21FAFA" box="[1020,1200,1326,1383]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Acute</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D1C9844BFAFDFAFA" box="[1227,1388,1326,1383]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Acute</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D085844BF9ADFAFA" box="[1415,1596,1326,1383]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Acute</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D354844BF940FAFA" box="[1622,1745,1326,1383]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Acute</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D209844BF821FAFA" box="[1803,1968,1326,1383]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Acuminate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B69C3498FF8883A0D5918418F821FA46" box="[147,1968,1405,1499]" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D5918418FEF6FA46" box="[147,359,1405,1499]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D5918418FE9FFA0F" bold="true" box="[147,270,1405,1426]" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Petal colour</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D48D8418FDD2FA46" box="[399,579,1405,1499]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Pale purple with purple claw</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D76A8418FC9AFA46" box="[616,779,1405,1499]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Pale purple</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6328418FC71FA46" box="[816,992,1405,1499]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Pink with violet radial veins</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6FE8418FB21FA46" box="[1020,1200,1405,1499]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Pale purple with purple claw</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D1C98418FAFDFA46" box="[1227,1388,1405,1499]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Purple with darker purple claw</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D0858418F9ADFA46" box="[1415,1596,1405,1499]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Pale purple with purple claw</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D3548418F940FA46" box="[1622,1745,1405,1499]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Pink with purple claw</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D2098418F821FA46" box="[1803,1968,1405,1499]" gridcol="8" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Pale purple</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B69C3498FF8883A0D5918495F821F9B7" box="[147,1968,1520,1578]" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<th id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D5918495FEF6F9B7" box="[147,359,1520,1578]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF887C57D5918495FE98F9B4" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Shape of the carpophore</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D48D8495FDD2F9B7" box="[399,579,1520,1578]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Conical with acute apex</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D76A8495FC9AF9B7" box="[616,779,1520,1578]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Conical with acute apex</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6328495FC71F9B7" box="[816,992,1520,1578]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Truncate-flattened</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D6FE8495FB21F9B7" box="[1020,1200,1520,1578]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Conical with acute apex</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D1C98495FAFDF9B7" box="[1227,1388,1520,1578]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Conical with acute apex</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D0858495F9ADF9B7" box="[1415,1596,1520,1578]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Conical with acute apex</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D3548495F940F9B7" box="[1622,1745,1520,1578]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Conical with acute apex</td>
<td id="F54D5DE4FF8883A0D2098495F821F9B7" box="[1803,1968,1520,1578]" gridcol="8" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="31">Conical with acute apex</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="40B66551FF897C56D5BF81C5FE21FF40" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="081336DAFF897C56D5BF81C5FE21FF40" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D5BF81C5FE8DFF24" bold="true" box="[189,284,160,185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Ecology</emphasis>
:—The subspecies grows on calcareous cliffs along the coast at altitudes between 0 and
<specimenCount id="1EAAFD53FF897C56D1F081C5FAA3FF24" box="[1266,1330,160,185]" count="50" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="generic">
<quantity id="CF549B3FFF897C56D1F081C5FABFFF24" box="[1266,1326,160,185]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
Flowering time is from April to June.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40B66551FF897C56D5BF818DFC39FCDC" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="081336DAFF897C56D5BF818DFAE1FEB8" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D5BF818DFEDEFE9C" bold="true" box="[189,335,232,257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Distribution</emphasis>
: South-eastern
<collectingCountry id="70BB764AFF897C56D70B818DFDC4FE9C" box="[521,597,232,257]" name="France" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">France</collectingCountry>
(Alpes-Maritimes department, around Menton locality) to North-western
<collectingCountry id="70BB764AFF897C56D58A8069FF2AFEB8" box="[136,187,268,293]" name="Italy" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Italy</collectingCountry>
(Imperia province, from western border to Ventimiglia). It can be considered an endemic taxon for Europe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="081336DAFF897C56D5BF8055FC39FCDC" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D5BF8055FD49FEF0" collectingDate="1981-06-16" collectorName="Jolinon" country="France" county="Alpes-Maritimes" location="Garavan" municipality="Menton" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D5BF8055FDBBFED4" bold="true" box="[189,554,304,329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Other Specimens Examined:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70BB764AFF897C56D7448055FD26FED4" box="[582,695,304,329]" name="France" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D7CF8055FBA0FED4" bold="true" box="[717,1073,304,329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="CA68F838FF897C56D7CF8055FBA0FED4" box="[717,1073,304,329]" country="France" name="Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="E1724E56FF897C56D14B8055FA9BFED4" box="[1097,1290,304,329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Alpes-Maritimes</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D0228055FAE6FED4" box="[1312,1399,304,329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Menton</collectingMunicipality>
aut
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D58A8031FF7BFEF0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D58A8031FF7BFEF0" box="[136,234,340,365]" country="France" county="Alpes-Maritimes" municipality="Menton" name="Garavan" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur">Garavan</location>
,
<date id="7C12101AFF897C56D5FB8031FE09FEF0" box="[249,408,340,365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1981-06-16">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF897C56D5FB8031FE09FEF0" box="[249,408,340,365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1981-06-16">16 June 1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D4AA8031FDBCFEF0" box="[424,557,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D4AA8031FE6DFEF0" box="[424,508,340,365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Jolinon</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(P-06737469)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D7E58031FCD8FEF0" box="[743,841,340,365]" collectingDate="1981-06-16" collectorName="Jolinon" country="France" county="Alpes-Maritimes" location="Garavan" municipality="Menton" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D7E58031FC8BFEF0" box="[743,794,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">ibid.</emphasis>
(P)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D65A8031FBE4FE0C" collectingDate="1971-04" collectorName="Raynal &amp; Weill" country="France" county="Alpes-Maritimes" elevation="150" location="Giraude" municipality="Menton" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur">
<collectingCounty id="E1724E56FF897C56D65A8031FB88FEF0" box="[856,1049,340,365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Alpes-Maritimes</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D1258031FB10FEF0" box="[1063,1153,340,365]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Menton</collectingMunicipality>
, pied de la barre calcaire jurassique de la
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D440801DFE0EFE0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D440801DFE0EFE0C" box="[322,415,376,401]" country="France" county="Alpes-Maritimes" municipality="Menton" name="Giraude" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur">Giraude</location>
,
<elevation id="8381D1E9FF897C56D4AE801DFDA3FE0C" box="[428,562,376,401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="150.0">
<quantity id="CF549B3FFF897C56D4AE801DFE65FE0C" box="[428,500,376,401]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
, 39
<date id="7C12101AFF897C56D761801DFD70FE0C" box="[611,737,376,401]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1971-04">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF897C56D761801DFD70FE0C" box="[611,737,376,401]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1971-04">April 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D7ED801DFC5CFE0C" box="[751,973,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D7ED801DFCAFFE0C" box="[751,830,376,401]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Raynal</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D667801DFC0FFE0C" box="[869,926,376,401]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Weill</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(P-06608100)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D182801DFBCDFE28" collectingDate="1882-12-31" collectorName="de Garavan &amp; Gandoger" country="France" location="Menton" municipality="Alpes-Maritimes" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur">
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D182801DFAD0FE0C" box="[1152,1345,376,401]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Alpes-Maritimes</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D04F801DFA36FE0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D04F801DFA36FE0C" box="[1357,1447,376,401]" country="France" municipality="Alpes-Maritimes" name="Menton" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur">Menton</location>
, roches maritimes a pie
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D49780F9FD8BFE28" box="[405,538,412,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">de Garavan</collectorName>
,
<date id="7C12101AFF897C56D72A80F9FC95FE28" box="[552,772,412,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1882-12-31">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF897C56D72A80F9FC95FE28" box="[552,772,412,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1882-12-31">31 December 1882</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D61380F9FC22FE28" box="[785,947,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D61380F9FC12FE28" box="[785,899,412,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Gandoger</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(P-06729961)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D16580F9FC22FE44" collectingDate="1861-05-02" collectorName="Bourgeau" country="France" county="Alpes-Maritimes" location="Menton" municipality="Pont St Louis" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur">
<collectingCounty id="E1724E56FF897C56D16580F9FAB9FE28" box="[1127,1320,412,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Alpes-Maritimes</collectingCounty>
, rochers au
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D58A80A5FEB7FE44" box="[136,294,448,473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Pont St Louis</collectingMunicipality>
près
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D46A80A5FE53FE44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D46A80A5FE53FE44" box="[360,450,448,473]" country="France" county="Alpes-Maritimes" municipality="Pont St Louis" name="Menton" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur">Menton</location>
,
<date id="7C12101AFF897C56D4D280A5FDCFFE44" box="[464,606,448,473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1861-05-02">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF897C56D4D280A5FDCFFE44" box="[464,606,448,473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1861-05-02">2 May 1861</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D76F80A5FC9AFE44" box="[621,779,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D76F80A5FD4BFE44" box="[621,730,448,473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Bourgeau</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(P-06611396)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D6C280A5FB4AFE44" box="[960,1243,448,473]" collectingDate="1861-05-02" collectorName="Bourgeau" country="France" county="Alpes-Maritimes" location="Menton" municipality="Pont St Louis" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D6C280A5FBB2FE44" box="[960,1059,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">ibid. s.n.</emphasis>
(P-067729957)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D1E580A5FCF9FE60" collectingDate="1920-03-29" collectorName="Hibon" country="France" location="Menton" municipality="Alpes-Maritimes" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur">
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D1E580A5FA39FE44" box="[1255,1448,448,473]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Alpes-Maritimes</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D58A8081FF4EFE60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D58A8081FF4EFE60" box="[136,223,484,509]" country="France" municipality="Alpes-Maritimes" name="Menton" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur">Menton</location>
a la frontiére,
<date id="7C12101AFF897C56D48D8081FDD3FE60" box="[399,578,484,509]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1920-03-29">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF897C56D48D8081FDD3FE60" box="[399,578,484,509]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1920-03-29">29 March 1920</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D7528081FD56FE60" box="[592,711,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D7528081FD07FE60" box="[592,662,484,509]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Hibon</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(P-06611398)
</materialsCitation>
.—
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D68B8081FEABFDBC" collectionCode="FI" collectorName="Gentili" country="Italy" location="Capo di Noli" municipality="Imperia" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
<collectingCountry id="70BB764AFF897C56D68B8081FC4FFE60" box="[905,990,484,509]" name="Italy" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">ITALY</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D6E88081FBD5FE60" bold="true" box="[1002,1092,484,509]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="CA68F838FF897C56D6E88081FBD5FE60" box="[1002,1092,484,509]" country="Italy" name="Liguria" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Liguria</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D15F8081FB26FE60" box="[1117,1207,484,509]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Imperia</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D1C78081FACEFE60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D1C78081FACEFE60" box="[1221,1375,484,509]" country="Italy" municipality="Imperia" name="Capo di Noli" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Liguria">Capo di Noli</location>
, 1858,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D58A836DFE95FDBC" box="[136,260,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D58A836DFF47FDBC" box="[136,214,520,545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Gentili</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EBDAE1FFF897C56D411836DFEA1FDBC" box="[275,304,520,545]" country="Italy" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">FI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D447836DFAD3FDBC" box="[325,1346,520,545]" collectingDate="1859-05" collectingDateMax="1859-06-31" collectingDateMin="1859-05" collectionCode="FI" collectorName="di Roverino &amp; Panizzi" country="Italy" county="Imperia" location="Ventimiglia" municipality="Liguria" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
<collectingCounty id="E1724E56FF897C56D447836DFE0EFDBC" box="[325,415,520,545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Imperia</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D4A8836DFE6DFDBC" box="[426,508,520,545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Liguria</collectingMunicipality>
occid.,
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D757836DFD4AFDBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D757836DFD4AFDBC" box="[597,731,520,545]" country="Italy" county="Imperia" municipality="Liguria" name="Ventimiglia" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Liguria">Ventimiglia</location>
, in rupi
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D635836DFC2EFDBC" box="[823,959,520,545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">di Roverino</collectorName>
,
<date id="7C12101AFF897C56D6C8836DFB10FDBC" box="[970,1153,520,545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1859-05" valueMax="1859-06-31" valueMin="1859-05-00">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF897C56D6C8836DFB10FDBC" box="[970,1153,520,545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1859-05" valueMax="1859-06-31" valueMin="1859-05-00">May–June 1859</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D189836DFA9DFDBC" box="[1163,1292,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D189836DFB4CFDBC" box="[1163,1245,520,545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Panizzi</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EBDAE1FFF897C56D01E836DFAA8FDBC" box="[1308,1337,520,545]" country="Italy" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">FI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D04F836DFD02FDD8" collectingDate="1869-05" collectionCode="RO" collectorName="Pedicino" country="Italy" location="Capoli di Noli" municipality="Imperia" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D04F836DFA36FDBC" box="[1357,1447,520,545]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Imperia</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D58A8349FEBFFDD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D58A8349FEBFFDD8" box="[136,302,556,581]" country="Italy" municipality="Imperia" name="Capoli di Noli" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Liguria">Capoli di Noli</location>
,
<date id="7C12101AFF897C56D43B8349FE21FDD8" box="[313,432,556,581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1869-05">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF897C56D43B8349FE21FDD8" box="[313,432,556,581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1869-05">May 1869</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D4BE8349FDDFFDD8" box="[444,590,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D4BE8349FDB1FDD8" box="[444,544,556,581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Pedicino</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EBDAE1FFF897C56D75D8349FD1AFDD8" box="[607,651,556,581]" country="Italy" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15061" name="Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">RO</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D7A28349FB5EFDD8" box="[672,1231,556,581]" collectingDate="1871-04" collectionCode="FI" collectorName="Berti" country="Italy" location="Capo di Noli" municipality="Imperia" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D7A28349FD6BFDD8" box="[672,762,556,581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Imperia</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D6048349FC0DFDD8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D6048349FC0DFDD8" box="[774,924,556,581]" country="Italy" municipality="Imperia" name="Capo di Noli" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Liguria">Capo di Noli</location>
,
<date id="7C12101AFF897C56D6A48349FBB0FDD8" box="[934,1057,556,581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1871-04">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF897C56D6A48349FBB0FDD8" box="[934,1057,556,581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1871-04">April 1871</collectingDate>
</date>
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D12B8349FB09FDD8" box="[1065,1176,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D12B8349FBF0FDD8" box="[1065,1121,556,581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Berti</collectorName>
s. n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EBDAE1FFF897C56D1AB8349FB57FDD8" box="[1193,1222,556,581]" country="Italy" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">FI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D1D98349FD59FDF4" collectingDate="1894-06-10" collectionCode="FI" collectorName="Mezzana" country="Italy" location="Capo di Noli" municipality="Imperia" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D1D98349FAA4FDD8" box="[1243,1333,556,581]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Imperia</collectingMunicipality>
, sulle rupi del
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D5B18335FEDBFDF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D5B18335FEDBFDF4" box="[179,330,592,617]" country="Italy" municipality="Imperia" name="Capo di Noli" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Liguria">Capo di Noli</location>
,
<date id="7C12101AFF897C56D4548335FE60FDF4" box="[342,497,592,617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1894-06-10">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF897C56D4548335FE60FDF4" box="[342,497,592,617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1894-06-10">10 June 1894</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D4FC8335FD00FDF4" box="[510,657,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D4FC8335FDF3FDF4" box="[510,610,592,617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Mezzana</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EBDAE1FFF897C56D7A08335FD2EFDF4" box="[674,703,592,617]" country="Italy" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">FI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D7D78335FEC0FD10" collectingDate="1896-03-22" collectionCode="FI" collectorName="Mezzana" country="Italy" county="Imperia" location="Finalpia" municipality="Capo di Noli" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
<collectingCounty id="E1724E56FF897C56D7D78335FCBEFDF4" box="[725,815,592,617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Imperia</collectingCounty>
, sulle rupi del
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D6D88335FBFFFDF4" box="[986,1134,592,617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Capo di Noli</collectingMunicipality>
a
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D1898335FB7BFDF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D1898335FB7BFDF4" box="[1163,1258,592,617]" country="Italy" county="Imperia" municipality="Capo di Noli" name="Finalpia" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Liguria">Finalpia</location>
,
<date id="7C12101AFF897C56D1F48335FA36FDF4" box="[1270,1447,592,617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1896-03-22">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF897C56D1F48335FA36FDF4" box="[1270,1447,592,617]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1896-03-22">22 March 1896</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D58A8311FE8BFD10" box="[136,282,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D58A8311FF7DFD10" box="[136,236,628,653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Mezzana</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EBDAE1FFF897C56D4298311FED9FD10" box="[299,328,628,653]" country="Italy" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">FI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D45C8311FBA4FD10" box="[350,1077,628,653]" collectingDate="1900-06-01" collectionCode="FI" collectorName="Mezzana" country="Italy" location="Capo di Noli" municipality="Imperia" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D45C8311FE29FD10" box="[350,440,628,653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Imperia</collectingMunicipality>
, rupi del
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D7218311FD28FD10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D7218311FD28FD10" box="[547,697,628,653]" country="Italy" municipality="Imperia" name="Capo di Noli" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Liguria">Capo di Noli</location>
,
<date id="7C12101AFF897C56D7C78311FCCEFD10" box="[709,863,628,653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1900-06-01">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF897C56D7C78311FCCEFD10" box="[709,863,628,653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1900-06-01">01 June 1900</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D6698311FC6CFD10" box="[875,1021,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D6698311FC5EFD10" box="[875,975,628,653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Mezzana</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EBDAE1FFF897C56D10C8311FBBAFD10" box="[1038,1067,628,653]" country="Italy" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">FI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D1438311FE00FD2C" collectingDate="1906-06-22" collectionCode="FI" collectorName="Pellanti" country="Italy" location="Liguria" municipality="Imperia" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D1438311FB0AFD10" box="[1089,1179,628,653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Imperia</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D1A58311FB68FD10" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D1A58311FB68FD10" box="[1191,1273,628,653]" country="Italy" municipality="Imperia" name="Liguria" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Liguria">Liguria</location>
occid.,
<date id="7C12101AFF897C56D0568311FF52FD2C" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1906-06-22">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF897C56D0568311FF52FD2C" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1906-06-22">22 June 1906</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D5D283FDFEC8FD2C" box="[208,345,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D5D283FDFEB8FD2C" box="[208,297,664,689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Pellanti</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EBDAE1FFF897C56D46983FDFE19FD2C" box="[363,392,664,689]" country="Italy" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">FI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D49D83FDFC21FD48" collectingDate="1910-04-01" collectionCode="FI" collectorName="Bicknell &amp; Pollini" country="Italy" county="Imperia" elevation="100" location="Ventimiglia" municipality="Liguria" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
<collectingCounty id="E1724E56FF897C56D49D83FDFE68FD2C" box="[415,505,664,689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Imperia</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D70483FDFDC9FD2C" box="[518,600,664,689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Liguria</collectingMunicipality>
occid.,
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D7B783FDFCAAFD2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D7B783FDFCAAFD2C" box="[693,827,664,689]" country="Italy" county="Imperia" municipality="Liguria" name="Ventimiglia" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Liguria">Ventimiglia</location>
, in rupestribus supra pagum
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D18A83FDFA98FD2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D18A83FDFA98FD2C" box="[1160,1289,664,689]" country="Italy" county="Imperia" municipality="Liguria" name="Roverinum" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Liguria">Roverinum</location>
, solo calcareo (conglomerato),
<elevation id="8381D1E9FF897C56D44183D9FE59FD48" box="[323,456,700,725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="100.0">
<quantity id="CF549B3FFF897C56D44183D9FE1AFD48" box="[323,395,700,725]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
,
<date id="7C12101AFF897C56D4D783D9FDE5FD48" box="[469,628,700,725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1910-04-01">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF897C56D4D783D9FDE5FD48" box="[469,628,700,725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1910-04-01">01 April 1910</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D78283D9FCEBFD48" box="[640,890,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D78283D9FD4DFD48" box="[640,732,700,725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Bicknell</collectorName>
et
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D7FD83D9FCDAFD48" box="[767,843,700,725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Pollini</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EBDAE1FFF897C56D68883D9FC36FD48" box="[906,935,700,725]" country="Italy" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">FI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D6BE83D9FBB4FD48" box="[956,1061,700,725]" collectingDate="1910-04-01" collectionCode="FI" collectorName="Bicknell &amp; Pollini" country="Italy" county="Imperia" elevation="100" location="Ventimiglia" municipality="Liguria" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D6BE83D9FC7EFD48" box="[956,1007,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">ibid.</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EBDAE1FFF897C56D6FD83D9FB8DFD48" box="[1023,1052,700,725]" country="Italy" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">FI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D13383D9FD60FD64" collectingDate="1923-06-07" collectionCode="FI" collectorName="Gresino" country="Italy" county="Imperia" location="Varigotti" municipality="Liguria" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
<collectingCounty id="E1724E56FF897C56D13383D9FB1AFD48" box="[1073,1163,700,725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Imperia</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D19583D9FB78FD48" box="[1175,1257,700,725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Liguria</collectingMunicipality>
occid.,
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D04083D9FA36FD48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D04083D9FA36FD48" box="[1346,1447,700,725]" country="Italy" county="Imperia" municipality="Liguria" name="Varigotti" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Liguria">Varigotti</location>
, margine della strada,
<date id="7C12101AFF897C56D4808385FDB1FD64" box="[386,544,736,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1923-06-07">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF897C56D4808385FDB1FD64" box="[386,544,736,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1923-06-07">07 June 1923</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D72C8385FD29FD64" box="[558,696,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D72C8385FD16FD64" box="[558,647,736,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Gresino</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EBDAE1FFF897C56D7C88385FD76FD64" box="[714,743,736,761]" country="Italy" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">FI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D7FD8385FEC0FC80" collectionCode="FI" collectorName="Maj &amp; Gresino" country="Italy" county="Imperia" location="Capo Noli" municipality="Varigotti" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
<collectingCounty id="E1724E56FF897C56D7FD8385FCC8FD64" box="[767,857,736,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Imperia</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D6658385FC5DFD64" box="[871,972,736,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Varigotti</collectingMunicipality>
, ad viam prope
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D1888385FA95FD64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D1888385FA95FD64" box="[1162,1284,736,761]" country="Italy" county="Imperia" municipality="Varigotti" name="Capo Noli" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Liguria">Capo Noli</location>
, 11
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D0348385FAF2FD64" box="[1334,1379,736,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Maj</collectorName>
1911,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D58A8261FE88FC80" box="[136,281,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D58A8261FF70FC80" box="[136,225,772,797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Gresino</collectorName>
s. n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EBDAE1FFF897C56D4288261FED6FC80" box="[298,327,772,797]" country="Italy" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">FI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D45C8261FAD1FC80" box="[350,1344,772,797]" collectingDate="1923-06-07" collectionCode="FI" collectorName="Gresino" country="Italy" county="Imperia" location="Varigotti" municipality="Liguria" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
<collectingCounty id="E1724E56FF897C56D45C8261FE29FC80" box="[350,440,772,797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Imperia</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D4C68261FD87FC80" box="[452,534,772,797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Liguria</collectingMunicipality>
occid.,
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D7708261FD46FC80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D7708261FD46FC80" box="[626,727,772,797]" country="Italy" county="Imperia" municipality="Liguria" name="Varigotti" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Liguria">Varigotti</location>
, margine della strada,
<date id="7C12101AFF897C56D6DB8261FBE5FC80" box="[985,1140,772,797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1923-06-07">
<collectingDate id="6C56E9F2FF897C56D6DB8261FBE5FC80" box="[985,1140,772,797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" value="1923-06-07">07 June 1923</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D1828261FA98FC80" box="[1152,1289,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D1828261FB48FC80" box="[1152,1241,772,797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Gresino</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EBDAE1FFF897C56D0188261FAA6FC80" box="[1306,1335,772,797]" country="Italy" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">FI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B8C43C87FF897C56D04F8261FC35FCDC" collectionCode="FI" collectorName="di Loreto &amp; Panizzi" country="Italy" county="Imperia" location="Ventimiglia" municipality="Liguria" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Liguria">
<collectingCounty id="E1724E56FF897C56D04F8261FA36FC80" box="[1357,1447,772,797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Imperia</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E877ACA0FF897C56D58A824DFF4BFCDC" box="[136,218,808,833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Liguria</collectingMunicipality>
occid.,
<location id="0D736001FF897C56D431824DFE28FCDC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:800587CCFF877C56D58A87E3FC39FCDC:0D736001FF897C56D431824DFE28FCDC" box="[307,441,808,833]" country="Italy" county="Imperia" municipality="Liguria" name="Ventimiglia" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Liguria">Ventimiglia</location>
, in rupi
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D716824DFDEEFCDC" box="[532,639,808,833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">di Loreto</collectorName>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D788824DFD71FCDC" box="[650,736,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">sine die</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="3AD8EAC8FF897C56D7EC824DFCFFFCDC" box="[750,878,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="A559530CFF897C56D7EC824DFCD1FCDC" box="[750,832,808,833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="32">Panizzi</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EBDAE1FFF897C56D67C824DFC0AFCDC" box="[894,923,808,833]" country="Italy" name="Natural History Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">FI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

397
data/80/5A/87/805A8783FFE1FFA43AB0FEE31AD9FAE6.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,397 @@
<document id="BE1370D854A7B6D1EECA1A667282737A" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676229" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725407556151" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Boonsuk, Boonchuang, Chantaranothai, Pranom &amp; Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R." docDate="2016" docId="805A8783FFE1FFA43AB0FEE31AD9FAE6" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.246.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 246 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Digitaria setifolia Stapf 1898" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="266" masterDocId="7C63FFFBFFF0FFB63A38FF9B1B19FFDF" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="248" pageNumber="265" updateTime="1725427981324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="AF1DA61AA7EA105E32956D85B9D07628" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1B075E82CF6046C67BD80C0DB6443DDF">
<mods:title id="3476C53799E9D00D20732C6542A60CFF">A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="91615661EA6938B4BC6CE42698A443CD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="22C65C92B67E0E1A89FA21E7DBD77024">
<mods:roleTerm id="46D92B2F6CA85B8D7CB370D67A1FDE9C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="79A916B4FAB09767A2157A90153FB731">Boonsuk, Boonchuang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E679ACEA356660F2ABB790F275E826B2">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="62561876B2FF1AEDF1D446E01CB3358E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="26AFEC4641AA41E3AF08443861ABB3B1">
<mods:roleTerm id="F8E3CCC9043458C3B0680E70B769109C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4A158E01E6C2695B374D749592E10DDD">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="40BD66CB8DF8619D5485AAA7AD6BF995">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8BC9CAFE1B2309EB96B5E587D29E85B7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5536572F2030EBB98028760030076021">
<mods:roleTerm id="A87CFA3EE6854343DA51F68B28E466CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="27413201BC18023FA7BE1CE8044CB2A0">Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F516C1A85240FCA9274A25A56886BAB8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="594AC1B55A2A941F15B39D2D7A7D8122" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B4064AA272F399721D057EFAA479115A">
<mods:title id="0A3D448D2DC1A7582B6341027B9A981A">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9A351787646CEC643D26667CF7C1033F">
<mods:date id="A0A211595F8635B7006CA29535DE67C5">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B49B56E950D60F0D9A7368AE48CF6341" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E6EA2081779DF80EC16C053E31474D3C">2016-02-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1F79D1ABDC2802154FA1FF78F16D545B" type="volume">
<mods:number id="09DA3669F098A4D56F18913CD5239247">246</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4037D0ED8CD83B7C7F067811742CB8AC" type="issue">
<mods:number id="4A1BAC28AC2D674DDEC53F0CA79F38D6">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="72E798CB0AD887D0DC2766FEA857AEB1" unit="page">
<mods:start id="71EC139342B494091D467F4BD05AE73D">248</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5C6A54F74DCFE35800345725056311B9">280</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="5FFF339D665FDFF59536EC39A6FE8A18">
<mods:url id="523C941D1399302E0A5EA0EEF6F03280">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="38701A07D3439ECC99AB91C356D980E7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="88DEAF223810EE534D1A968162403D0B" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0CE83F69851BCE02363E992DE0806A60" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F9EDB934C70F5AB509447212C63E00AE" type="Zenodo-Dep">13676229</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="805A8783FFE1FFA43AB0FEE31AD9FAE6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676299" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676299" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE1FFA43AB0FEE31AD9FAE6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/805A8783FFE1FFA43AB0FEE31AD9FAE6" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="266" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE1FFA73AB0FEE319D2FE6A" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE1FFA73AB0FEE319D2FE6A" blockId="17.[136,1452,374,437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73AB0FEE31BB5FE4E" bold="true" box="[136,172,376,401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE1FFA73A8CFEED194CFE4E" ID-CoL="363SB" authority="Stapf (1898: 376)" authorityName="Stapf" authorityPageNumber="376" authorityYear="1898" box="[180,597,374,401]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setifolia">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73A8CFEED1A98FE4E" bold="true" box="[180,385,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">Digitaria setifolia</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFE1FFA73BB1FEE3194CFE4E" box="[393,597,376,401]" collectionCode="P, K, W" country="South Africa" county="MacOwan" location="Type" municipality="Albany Division" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">Stapf (1898: 376)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<location id="0D2C604EFFE1FFA73859FEE31982FE4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE1FFA43AB0FEE31AD9FAE6:0D2C604EFFE1FFA73859FEE31982FE4E" box="[609,667,376,401]" country="South Africa" county="MacOwan" municipality="Albany Division" name="Type" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">Type</location>
:—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE1FFA73883FEE31892FE4E" box="[699,907,376,401]" name="South Africa" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFE1FFA739ADFEE31F4AFE4E" box="[917,1107,376,401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">Albany Division</collectingMunicipality>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73E58FEE31E2AFE4E" box="[1120,1331,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">
P.
<collectingCounty id="E12D4E19FFE1FFA73E46FEE31FEAFE4E" box="[1150,1267,376,401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">MacOwan</collectingCounty>
1300
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFE1FFA73F7BFEE31EB5FE4E" box="[1347,1452,376,401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
K!;
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFE1FFA73A8CFE071A22FE6A" box="[180,315,412,437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
W), designated by
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE1FFA7382EFE0719DFFE6A" author="Henrard, J. Th." box="[534,710,412,437]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" refId="ref29617" refString="Henrard, J. Th. (1950) Monograph of the genus Digitaria. Universitaire Pers Leiden, Leiden, 999 pp." type="book" year="1950">Henrard (1950)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE1FFA43AB0FE7D1F4DFDFE" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="266" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" type="description">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE1FFA73AB0FE7D1987FDC0" blockId="17.[136,1452,486,543]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE1FFA73AB0FE7D1AE2FE24" authority="Hack. (1901 c: 330)" authorityName="Hack." authorityPageNumber="330" authorityYear="1901" box="[136,507,486,507]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Panicum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fibrosum">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73AB0FE7D1A21FE24" box="[136,312,486,507]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">Panicum fibrosum</emphasis>
Hack. (1901c: 330)
</taxonomicName>
.—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE1FFA73820FE7D1865FE24" authority="(Hack.) Stapf (1912: 428)" authorityName="Stapf" authorityPageNumber="428" authorityYear="1912" baseAuthorityName="Hack." box="[536,892,486,507]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fibrosa">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73820FE7D1960FE24" box="[536,633,486,507]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">D. fibrosa</emphasis>
(Hack.) Stapf (1912: 428)
</taxonomicName>
, Type:—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE1FFA739ECFE7D1F3AFE24" box="[980,1059,486,507]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE1FFA73E15FE7D1F86FE24" box="[1069,1183,486,507]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
, Guangzhou,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73F1DFE7D1BC6FDC0" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">G.T. Sampson s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFE1FFA73AD3FD911A5CFDC0" box="[235,325,522,543]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
K!), designated by
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE1FFA7383BFD911983FDC0" author="Henrard, J. Th." box="[515,666,522,543]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" refId="ref29617" refString="Henrard, J. Th. (1950) Monograph of the genus Digitaria. Universitaire Pers Leiden, Leiden, 999 pp." type="book" year="1950">Henrard (1950)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="5C8C661DFFE1FFA73AB0F8C61ADDF7F9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676249" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676249" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13676249/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" startId="17.[136,229,1885,1906]" targetBox="[177,1411,569,1860]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE1FFA73AB0F8C61ADDF7F9" blockId="17.[136,1452,1885,2086]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73AB0F8C61BE7F8AD" bold="true" box="[136,254,1885,1906]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
SEM micrographs of spikelets of some
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE1FFA738B8F8C6183DF8AD" box="[640,804,1885,1906]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA738B8F8C619C0F8AD" box="[640,729,1885,1906]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">Digitaria</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
from mainland SE Asia.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73E20F8C61F52F8AD" bold="true" box="[1048,1099,1885,1906]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">A–B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE1FFA73E69F8C61FDBF8AD" box="[1105,1218,1885,1906]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicosa">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73E69F8C61FDBF8AD" box="[1105,1218,1885,1906]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">D. radicosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73F3DF8C61E84F8AD" box="[1285,1437,1885,1906]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">B. Boonsuk 216</emphasis>
):
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73AB0F81A1BB9F849" bold="true" box="[136,160,1921,1942]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">A.</emphasis>
lower glume and lower lemma;
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73BEEF81A1AF4F849" bold="true" box="[470,493,1921,1942]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">B.</emphasis>
upper glume.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA7384EF81A19B2F849" bold="true" box="[630,683,1921,1942]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">C–D.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE1FFA73889F81A1802F849" authorityName="Stapf" authorityYear="1898" box="[689,795,1921,1942]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setifolia">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73889F81A1802F849" box="[689,795,1921,1942]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">D. setifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73966F81A18ECF849" box="[862,1013,1921,1942]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">B. Boonsuk 232</emphasis>
):
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73E31F81A1F38F849" bold="true" box="[1033,1057,1921,1942]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">C.</emphasis>
lower glume and lower lemma;
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73F60F81A1E76F849" bold="true" box="[1368,1391,1921,1942]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">D.</emphasis>
upper glume.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73AF7F83E1BE7F865" bold="true" box="[207,254,1957,1978]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">E–F.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE1FFA73B3BF83E1AE4F865" authorityName="Bor" authorityYear="1955" box="[259,509,1957,1978]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stricta" variety="glabrescens">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73B3BF83E1A44F865" box="[259,349,1957,1978]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">D. stricta</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73BB3F83E1AE4F865" box="[395,509,1957,1978]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">glabrescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73806F83E19CAF865" box="[574,723,1957,1978]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">B. Boonsuk 478</emphasis>
):
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA738DFF83E19E7F865" bold="true" box="[743,766,1957,1978]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">E.</emphasis>
lower lemma;
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA739B4F83E1887F865" bold="true" box="[908,926,1957,1978]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">F.</emphasis>
upper glume and upper lemma.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73EE9F83E1E11F865" bold="true" box="[1233,1288,1957,1978]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">G–H.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE1FFA73F36F83E1E76F865" box="[1294,1391,1957,1978]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ternata">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73F36F83E1E76F865" box="[1294,1391,1957,1978]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">D. ternata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73AB0F8521A39F801" box="[136,288,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">B. Boonsuk 330</emphasis>
):
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73B0DF8521A57F801" bold="true" box="[309,334,1993,2014]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">G.</emphasis>
lower glume and lower lemma;
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA738B0F85219B8F801" bold="true" box="[648,673,1993,2014]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">H.</emphasis>
upper glume.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73914F852184AF801" bold="true" box="[812,851,1993,2014]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">I–J.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE1FFA73962F85218C2F801" authorityName="Henrard" authorityYear="1934" baseAuthorityName="J. Konig ex Rottler" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[858,987,1993,2014]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomentosa">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73962F85218C2F801" box="[858,987,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">D. tomentosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73E26F8521FFDF801" box="[1054,1252,1993,2014]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">J.F. Maxwell 05-484</emphasis>
):
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73EC0F8521E11F801" bold="true" box="[1272,1288,1993,2014]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">I.</emphasis>
lower lemma;
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73FA1F8521EB5F801" bold="true" box="[1433,1452,1993,2014]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">J.</emphasis>
upper glume and upper lemma.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73B83F8761AF6F7DD" bold="true" box="[443,495,2029,2050]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">K–L.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE1FFA73BCEF876196EF7DD" authorityName="Link" authorityYear="1827" box="[502,631,2029,2050]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="265" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="violascens">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73BCEF876196EF7DD" box="[502,631,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">D. violascens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(from
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73882F876184BF7DD" box="[698,850,2029,2050]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">B. Boonsuk 297</emphasis>
):
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA7395FF8761899F7DD" bold="true" box="[871,896,2029,2050]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">K.</emphasis>
lower lemma;
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE1FFA73E29F8761F3EF7DD" bold="true" box="[1041,1063,2029,2050]" pageId="17" pageNumber="265">L.</emphasis>
upper glume. Scale bar: A–D. &amp; G–J. = 400 μm, E–F. &amp; K–L. = 200 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE2FFA43AB0FF3B1F4DFDFE" blockId="18.[136,1452,160,1337]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">
Perennial.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43AC6FF3B1A5FFF66" box="[254,326,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Culms</emphasis>
tussocky, erect,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43BC2FF3B196CFF66" box="[506,629,160,185]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="105.0" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="90.0">90–120 cm</quantity>
high.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43880FF3B1816FF66" box="[696,783,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Sheaths</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA4392CFF3B1898FF66" box="[788,897,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="13.0">13–17 cm</quantity>
long, pubescent, breaking to fibres at base.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43F67FF3B1EB2FF66" box="[1375,1451,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Blades</emphasis>
filiform to narrowly linear, (15–)
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43BC9FF5F197AFF02" box="[497,611,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="35.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="30.0">30–40 cm</quantity>
by
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA438B4FF5F19F3FF02" box="[652,746,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
, chartaceous, apex acute, upper surface scabrous, lower surface glabrous.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43AC0FF731A53FEDE" box="[248,330,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Ligules</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43B6AFF731AC3FEDE" box="[338,474,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA4381AFF7319DAFEDE" box="[546,707,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Inflorescences</emphasis>
composed of racemes; peduncles glabrous; common axis
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43F6FFF731EB2FEDE" box="[1367,1451,232,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="1.0">1–7 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43AFEFE971A33FEFA" box="[198,298,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Racemes</emphasis>
2–3, longest
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43B84FE971933FEFA" box="[444,554,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 cm</quantity>
long, subdigitate or alternate along the common axis; rachis filiform, triquetrous, not winged,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43B2CFEAB1A87FE96" box="[276,414,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
, serrate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA4383BFEAB197BFE96" box="[515,610,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Pedicels</emphasis>
terete; abscission cupuliform.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43985FEAB1F38FE96" box="[957,1057,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Spikelets</emphasis>
ternate at least in the lower part of the racemes, homomorphous, lanceolate-elliptic,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA4388BFECF183FFEB2" box="[691,806,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="3.1" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="3.0">3–3.2 mm</quantity>
long; apex acute; hairs smooth with clavate apex.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43F5CFECF1BD5FE4E" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Lower glume</emphasis>
collar-shaped, ca.
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43B98FEE31AEEFE4E" box="[416,503,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
long, membranous, apex truncate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA439BBFEE31F0FFE4E" box="[899,1046,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Upper glume</emphasis>
elliptic to slightly lanceolate,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43F54FEE31BAFFE6A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3 mm</quantity>
, chartaceous, apex acuminate, pubescent with overtopping hairs, nerves 3.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43E35FE071FB1FE6A" box="[1037,1192,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Lower lemma</emphasis>
lanceolate,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43F09FE071EBEFE6A" box="[1329,1447,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="3.1" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="3.0">3–3.2 mm</quantity>
, chartaceous, apex acute, pubescent between nerves but with narrow glabrous interspaces beside the midnerve, nerves 7; inequidistant.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43B7EFE7F1AF8FE22" box="[326,481,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Upper lemma</emphasis>
lanceolate,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43852FE7F19ECFE22" box="[618,757,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.5 mm</quantity>
, chartaceous, apex acuminate, brown to dark purple.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43F6CFE7F1EB2FE22" box="[1364,1451,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Anthers</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43AB0FD931A16FDFE" box="[136,271,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.8 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43B6DFD931ADEFDFE" box="[341,455,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Caryopsis</emphasis>
ellipsoid,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43804FD9319DAFDFE" box="[572,707,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.1 mm</quantity>
long, brownish. (
<figureCitation id="90C82A10FFE2FFA439B0FD931F55FDFE" box="[904,1100,520,545]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[136,229,1885,1906]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,569,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-114@17.[177,1411,569,1860]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. SEM micrographs of spikelets of some Digitaria species from mainland SE Asia. A–B. D. radicosa (from B. Boonsuk 216): A. lower glume and lower lemma; B. upper glume. C–D. D. setifolia (from B. Boonsuk 232): C. lower glume and lower lemma; D. upper glume. E–F. D. stricta var. glabrescens (from B. Boonsuk 478): E. lower lemma; F. upper glume and upper lemma. G–H. D. ternata (from B. Boonsuk 330): G. lower glume and lower lemma; H. upper glume. I–J. D. tomentosa (from J.F. Maxwell 05-484): I. lower lemma; J. upper glume and upper lemma. K–L. D. violascens (from B. Boonsuk 297): K. lower lemma; L. upper glume. Scale bar: A–D. &amp; G–J. = 400 μm, E–F. &amp; K–L. = 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676249" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13676249/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Figures 5C &amp; 5D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE2FFA43A85FDB71E14FCC2" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE2FFA43A85FDB71A7CFDB6" blockId="18.[136,1452,160,1337]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43A85FDB71A40FD9A" bold="true" box="[189,345,556,581]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA43B4DFDB7191CFD9A" box="[373,517,556,581]" name="Sierra Leone" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Sierra Leone</collectingCountry>
, DR Conggo,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA438A6FDB71819FD9A" box="[670,768,556,581]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA43930FDB71879FD9A" box="[776,864,556,581]" name="Zambia" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Zambia</collectingCountry>
, S Africa,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA439F7FDB71F41FD9A" box="[975,1112,556,581]" name="Madagascar" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, S.
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA43E44FDB71FDBFD9A" box="[1148,1218,556,581]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA43EF2FDB71E20FD9A" box="[1226,1337,556,581]" name="Myanmar" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA43F79FDB71EBEFD9A" box="[1345,1447,556,581]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, Lao PDR,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA43AC7FDCB1A7BFDB6" box="[255,354,592,617]" name="Vietnam" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE2FFA43A85FDEF1E14FCC2" blockId="18.[136,1452,160,1337]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43A85FDEF192BFD52" bold="true" box="[189,562,628,653]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Selected specimens examined:</emphasis>
—LAO PDR. Xiangkhoang:
<date id="7C4D1055FFE2FFA439A8FDEF1F24FD52" box="[912,1085,628,653]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" value="1932-04-19">19 April 1932</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43E68FDEF1E37FD52" box="[1104,1326,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">A.F.G. Kerr 21121</emphasis>
(BM, K).
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA43AB0FD031A07FD6E" box="[136,286,664,689]" name="Myanmar" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE2FFA43B13FD031A73FD6E" box="[299,362,664,689]" country="Myanmar" name="Bago" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Bago</collectingRegion>
: Taungoo,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43BD1FD031987FD6E" box="[489,670,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">U T. Lwin 2947</emphasis>
(K).
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA438E7FD03186AFD6E" box="[735,883,664,689]" name="Thailand" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE2FFA439B8FD0318F7FD6E" box="[896,1006,664,689]" country="Thailand" name="Lampang" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Lampang</collectingRegion>
: Ngao, Mae Huat,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE2FFA43EF2FD031EBEFD6E" box="[1226,1447,664,689]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" value="1956-12-19">19 December 1956</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43AB0FD271A73FD0A" box="[136,362,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">T. Kokkamhaeng 35</emphasis>
(BKF, K).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE2FFA43BD5FD27196DFD0A" box="[493,628,700,725]" country="Thailand" name="Phetchabun" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Phetchabun</collectingRegion>
: Lom Sak, Huai Wa,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE2FFA43952FD271F1FFD0A" box="[874,1030,700,725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" value="1955-05-10">10 May 1955</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43E2BFD271FFBFD0A" box="[1043,1250,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">T. Smitinand 2704</emphasis>
(BKF, K).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE2FFA43F5DFD271BFCFD26" country="Thailand" name="Sakon Nakhon" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Sakon Nakhon</collectingRegion>
: Phu Phan National Park,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE2FFA4383DFD7B1983FD26" box="[517,666,736,761]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" value="2009-06-11">11 June 2009</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA4389DFD7B185CFD26" box="[677,837,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">B. Boonsuk 73</emphasis>
(BK, BKF, KKU, QBG).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE2FFA43E5DFD7B1FE0FD26" box="[1125,1273,736,761]" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Chaiyaphum</collectingRegion>
: Thep Sathit,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE2FFA43FB7FD7B1BE4FCC2" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" value="2008-05-15">15 May 2008</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43B30FC9F1AEEFCC2" box="[264,503,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">M. Norsaengsri 3838</emphasis>
(QBG).
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA43861FC9F19C7FCC2" box="[601,734,772,797]" name="Vietnam" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE2FFA438D1FC9F185BFCC2" box="[745,834,772,797]" country="Vietnam" name="Gia Lai" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Gia Lai</collectingRegion>
: Ayun Pa,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE2FFA4398FFC9F1F35FCC2" box="[951,1068,772,797]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" value="1955-06">June 1955</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43E0FFC9F1FC4FCC2" box="[1079,1245,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">M. Schmid s.n.</emphasis>
(P).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE2FFA43A85FCB31AD9FAE6" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE2FFA43A85FCB318CCFC9E" blockId="18.[136,1452,160,1337]" box="[189,981,808,833]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43A85FCB31A3FFC9E" bold="true" box="[189,294,808,833]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Dry dipterocarp forest, grasslands; elevation
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43901FCB318C9FC9E" box="[825,976,808,833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="m" value="650.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="300.0">300–1,000 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE2FFA43A85FCD71F56FC56" blockId="18.[136,1452,160,1337]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43A85FCD71AACFCBA" bold="true" box="[189,437,844,869]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE2FFA43BE9FCD71985FCBA" authorityName="Stapf" authorityYear="1898" box="[465,668,844,869]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setifolia">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43BE9FCD71985FCBA" box="[465,668,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Digitaria setifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a perennial African species, distributed in
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA43EA7FCD71FFBFCBA" box="[1183,1250,844,869]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">China</collectingCountry>
and mainland SE Asia. We designate this species with a status of LC according to
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE2FFA43963FCEB18E8FC56" author="IUCN" box="[859,1009,880,905]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" refId="ref29804" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. second edition. Gland, Switzerland &amp; Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / (accessed 24 July 2014)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
criteria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE2FFA43A85FC0F1AD9FAE6" blockId="18.[136,1452,160,1337]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43A85FC0F1BE6FC72" bold="true" box="[189,255,916,941]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Note:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE2FFA43B23FC0F1AFAFC72" authorityName="Stapf" authorityYear="1898" box="[283,483,916,941]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setifolia">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43B23FC0F1AFAFC72" box="[283,483,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Digitaria setifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a distinctive erect, tufted and rhizomatous species. Its leaf sheaths are usually fibrous at the base and its leaf blades are narrowly linear and very long (
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA4397EFC2318AFFC0E" box="[838,950,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="35.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="30.0">30–40 cm</quantity>
long). Hairs on its spikelets are brownish and smooth with clavate apex. There is an interesting disjunction between
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE2FFA439A8FC471F12FC2A" authorityName="Stapf" authorityYear="1898" box="[912,1035,988,1013]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setifolia">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA439A8FC471F12FC2A" box="[912,1035,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">D. setifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Africa and
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE2FFA43EF0FC471E2EFC2A" authorityName="Stapf" authorityYear="1912" baseAuthorityName="Hack." box="[1224,1335,988,1013]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fibrosa">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43EF0FC471E2EFC2A" box="[1224,1335,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">D. fibrosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Asia because there has no record of them in the Middle East and the subcontinent of
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA439C2FB9B1F2DFBC6" box="[1018,1076,1024,1049]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">India</collectingCountry>
but they could be undercollected.
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE2FFA43AB0FBBF1A8CFBE2" author="Chen, S. L. &amp; Phillips, S. M." box="[136,405,1060,1085]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" pagination="539 - 547" refId="ref28775" refString="Chen, S. L. &amp; Phillips, S. M. (2006) Digitaria Haller. In: Wu, C. Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. Y. (Eds.) Flora of China 22. Science Press &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Beijing &amp; St. Louis, pp. 539 - 547." type="book chapter" year="2006">Chen &amp; Phillips (2006)</bibRefCitation>
distinguished both species by the characters of leaf blades which are filiform with inrolled margins in
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE2FFA43B30FBD31A9FFBBE" authorityName="Stapf" authorityYear="1898" box="[264,390,1096,1121]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setifolia">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43B30FBD31A9FFBBE" box="[264,390,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">D. setifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but linear and flat in the latter. However, leaf blades of both species are very narrow and we agree that leaf form is not significantly different because it may represent a spectrum of variation or be an adaption for its habitat. Most grass leaves can be inrolled when in drought conditions. Furthermore, both species have leaf sheaths breaking to fibres at the bases and comprise very similar spikelets. Consequently, we accept that both are the same species and
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE2FFA43B37FB431A99FB2E" authorityName="Stapf" authorityYear="1912" baseAuthorityName="Hack." box="[271,384,1240,1265]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fibrosa">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43B37FB431A99FB2E" box="[271,384,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">D. fibrosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE2FFA438A1FB43180FFB2E" authorityName="Stapf" authorityYear="1898" box="[665,790,1240,1265]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setifolia">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA438A1FB43180FFB2E" box="[665,790,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">D. setifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE2FFA4391CFB4318F8FB2E" authorityName="Stapf" authorityYear="1912" baseAuthorityName="Hack." box="[804,993,1240,1265]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fibrosa">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA4391CFB4318F8FB2E" box="[804,993,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Digitaria fibrosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is present in
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA43E4FFB431FA4FB2E" box="[1143,1213,1240,1265]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">China</collectingCountry>
, Lao PDR,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA43F06FB431EB2FB2E" box="[1342,1451,1240,1265]" name="Myanmar" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE2FFA43A8FFB671A0FFACA" box="[183,278,1276,1301]" name="Vietnam" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE2FFA43B1DFB671930FACA" author="Camus, E. G. &amp; Camus, A." box="[293,553,1276,1301]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" pagination="395 - 407" refId="ref28680" refString="Camus, E. G. &amp; Camus, A. (1922) Graminees. In: Lecomte, M. H. (Ed.) Flore Generale de l'Indo-Chine 7 (4). Masson et Cie Editeurs, Paris, pp. 395 - 407." type="book chapter" year="1922">Camus &amp; Camus 1922</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE2FFA4380CFB6719ECFACA" author="Kress, W. J. &amp; De Filipps, R. A. &amp; Farr, E. &amp; Kyi, D. Y. Y." box="[564,757,1276,1301]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" pagination="1 - 590" refId="ref29896" refString="Kress, W. J., De Filipps, R. A., Farr, E. &amp; Kyi, D. Y. Y. (2003) A checklist of the trees, shrubs, herbs, and climbers of Myanmar. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 45: 1 - 590." type="journal article" year="2003">
Kress
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43843FB6719AAFACA" box="[635,691,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE2FFA43938FB6718E3FACA" author="Chen, S. L. &amp; Phillips, S. M." box="[768,1018,1276,1301]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" pagination="539 - 547" refId="ref28775" refString="Chen, S. L. &amp; Phillips, S. M. (2006) Digitaria Haller. In: Wu, C. Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. Y. (Eds.) Flora of China 22. Science Press &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press. Beijing &amp; St. Louis, pp. 539 - 547." type="book chapter" year="2006">Chen &amp; Phillips 2006</bibRefCitation>
); therefore, this is the first report of
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE2FFA43FA8FB671BFBFAE6" authorityName="Stapf" authorityYear="1898" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setifolia">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43FA8FB671BFBFAE6" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">D. setifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for these countries.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

568
data/80/5A/87/805A8783FFE2FFA23AB0F81F19D4FE9A.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,568 @@
<document id="7885D42FA8F98AD3415E8A69769D5B9B" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676229" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725407556151" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Boonsuk, Boonchuang, Chantaranothai, Pranom &amp; Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R." docDate="2016" docId="805A8783FFE2FFA23AB0F81F19D4FE9A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.246.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 246 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Digitaria setigera var. setigera Roth ex Roem. &amp; Schult. var. setigera" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="268" masterDocId="7C63FFFBFFF0FFB63A38FF9B1B19FFDF" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="248" pageNumber="266" updateTime="1725427981324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="7CD65764D102E304AF493D2D8F42E651" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9E817A1BBB34EFE47005F6E4204D39C2">
<mods:title id="0A0D891DDE2247314F45ED50BC14E41A">A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="CF573AD6747ECAC93615EFBC7B576A6F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5F818DECEEC9350F61BBF164B41F71B4">
<mods:roleTerm id="DDDBF30E10D6FB6E67A6D1BEEAAB356A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="20660CA7DABB2415AD3B7CE1433351EF">Boonsuk, Boonchuang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5318483EFCF4676534AFCB871F551751">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CF0076A0FFD3D8B3E2443F5F3E7E7117" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DCEE513C76905D49A79AD5ACACA3EE69">
<mods:roleTerm id="C93A8C358E876BD454E5AF6807129D78">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E4D8AE130B71E9A12A383B6D23443C23">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CDD4673149BA7E5DA542E454EFE3B722">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9FD38C2C30346236721901057C721054" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7B47280A12C77D95D803EC4070568BD7">
<mods:roleTerm id="286B53D867E5ACD3754BB484DE1D7321">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="793AA2EDDADB1D8B9F9FCB1D4C4DD434">Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="73E9FC22B55106874879764A011962A0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="3DA9A99CD2896E65D7938FC51AB90708" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="33AA41FC4F2750530772460AC255B92D">
<mods:title id="9EAACF22F0A931AF72762C37D3B0F7E7">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F3933FBECFCD264A2910E167A810916F">
<mods:date id="A1D9C263297A54995BF5FDD34F0575E8">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="06B321F55A0B462CDF86C1236413FD17" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3A609C71EF01B4210FB332BADC655FA0">2016-02-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="12FCF6916B6F0A6F661401E59BF72352" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E6B0BFC0D3B99040E60B793A5DFCE147">246</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4D2FD3595574FEBF5D16458F80601BE8" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5ED4252B6878530057B6A6518E99D218">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="B5DBD0BD9675D2F49583DA2CFC4A1C19" unit="page">
<mods:start id="C46B33CDAEA6908AB95A40415C5565E8">248</mods:start>
<mods:end id="E89195FA8B603173ECC4B36A8556CA29">280</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="054680ABB7AE65252FF41A3980C3A7E4">
<mods:url id="4E2F738C33283E1019FD03B6D613CC9D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="61AB133A4AB7962FDF306E17BFA37393">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="C35848FFFD03C25A8DAB81DF1B57EA32" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="473A0BAFA9A31B05929A21347514E0FF" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0409B309DA684C5DC4AFA8505D964F86" type="Zenodo-Dep">13676229</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="805A8783FFE2FFA23AB0F81F19D4FE9A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676315" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676315" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE2FFA23AB0F81F19D4FE9A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/805A8783FFE2FFA23AB0F81F19D4FE9A" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE2FFA53AB0F81F19BBFE0D" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="267" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE2FFA43AB0F81F1824F843" blockId="18.[136,829,1922,1949]" box="[136,829,1922,1949]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">
<heading id="530481F9FFE2FFA43AB0F81F1824F843" box="[136,829,1922,1949]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" reason="4">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43AB0F81F1BA0F842" bold="true" box="[136,185,1924,1949]" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">19.1</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE2FFA43AF8F8191824F843" ID-CoL="5NKC8" authority="Roth ex Roem. &amp; Schult. var. setigera" box="[192,829,1922,1949]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="setigera" variety="setigera">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43AF8F8191A90F843" bold="true" box="[192,393,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Digitaria setigera</emphasis>
Roth ex Roem. &amp; Schult. var.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA438DBF8191824F843" bold="true" box="[739,829,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">setigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE2FFA53AB0F85019BBFE0D" blockId="18.[136,1452,1995,2090]" lastBlockId="19.[136,1454,160,1277]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="267" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">
Annual or perennial.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43BBDF8501AD4F83B" box="[389,461,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Culms</emphasis>
loosely tufted, ascending to erect or decumbent,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43E24F8501F84F83B" box="[1052,1181,1995,2020]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="90.0" valueMax="110.0" valueMin="70.0">70–110 cm</quantity>
high, rooting at lower nodes; nodes and internodes glabrous; cataphylls absent.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA4392FF8751877F7D8" box="[791,878,2030,2055]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Sheaths</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA4394FF87518EFF7D8" box="[887,1014,2030,2055]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="5.5">5.5–7.5 cm</quantity>
long, setose.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43EAEF8751FFBF7D8" box="[1174,1250,2030,2055]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Blades</emphasis>
linear,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43F02F8751EB2F7D8" box="[1338,1451,2030,2055]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="18.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="12.0">12–25 cm</quantity>
by
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43A97F78A1A38F7F5" box="[175,289,2065,2090]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">8–12 mm</quantity>
, apex acute, margin hispid, both surfaces scaberulous with bulbous based hairs.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE2FFA43EE0F78A1E33F7F5" box="[1240,1322,2065,2090]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="266">Ligules</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE2FFA43F0DF78A1EB5F7F5" box="[1333,1452,2065,2090]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="3.1" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.2">2.2–4 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53AF2FF3B1A72FF66" box="[202,363,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Inflorescences</emphasis>
composed of racemes; peduncles glabrous; common axis
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53E3CFF3B1F41FF66" box="[1028,1112,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="0.0">0–8 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53E9BFF3B1E1EFF66" box="[1187,1287,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Racemes</emphasis>
(2–)5–9(–16), longest
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53ADAFF581A4AFF03" box="[226,339,195,220]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="cm" value="14.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="12.0">12–16 cm</quantity>
long, digitate or subdigitate; rachis ribbon-like or triquetrous, winged, serrate,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53EE5FF581E7FFF03" box="[1245,1382,195,220]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 mm</quantity>
wide.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53AB0FF7D1BFEFF20" box="[136,231,230,255]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Pedicels</emphasis>
triquetrous, spicular; abscission truncate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA538EBFF7D182EFF20" box="[723,823,230,255]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Spikelets</emphasis>
binate, homomorphous, lanceolate,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53EE4FF7D1E7EFF20" box="[1244,1383,230,255]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.2 mm</quantity>
long; hairs smooth with acute apex.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53BE1FE921972FEFD" box="[473,619,265,290]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Lower glume</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA538FFFE921840FEFD" box="[711,857,265,290]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Upper glume</emphasis>
ovate to elliptic,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53E22FE921FB9FEFD" box="[1050,1184,265,290]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
long, chartaceous, apex obtuse, pubescent between nerves and on margin with overtopping hairs, nerves 3.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53E0DFEB71FD6FE9A" box="[1077,1231,300,325]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Lower lemma</emphasis>
lanceolate,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53F6FFEB71BADFEB6" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.2 mm</quantity>
long, chartaceous, apex acute, pubescent between nerves and on margin but with broad glabrous interspaces beside the midnerve, composed of sericeous hairs only, nerves 7, inequidistant.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53E3DFEE81F87FE53" box="[1029,1182,371,396]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Upper lemma</emphasis>
lanceolate,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53F1DFEE81EB5FE53" box="[1317,1452,371,396]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.5 mm</quantity>
long, chartaceous, apex acute, not protruding above the lower lemma, greyish to yellowish.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53EA1FE0D1FE9FE70" box="[1177,1264,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Anthers</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53EC0FE0D1E72FE70" box="[1272,1387,406,431]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53AB0FE221BE3FE0D" box="[136,250,441,466]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Caryopsis</emphasis>
ellipsoid, ca.
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53BAEFE221AF5FE0D" box="[406,492,441,466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
long, brownish.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE3FFA53A85FE47185CFB93" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE3FFA53A85FE471E55FDC6" blockId="19.[136,1454,160,1277]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53A85FE471A40FE2A" bold="true" box="[189,345,476,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53B4EFE471ACEFE2A" box="[374,471,476,501]" name="Pakistan" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53BDBFE47192EFE2A" box="[483,567,476,501]" name="Bhutan" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA5387BFE471966FE2A" box="[579,639,476,501]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA538B4FE4719E7FE2A" box="[652,766,476,501]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53933FE471848FE2A" box="[779,849,476,501]" name="China" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53965FE4718D5FE2A" box="[861,972,476,501]" name="Myanmar" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA539EFFE471F24FE2A" box="[983,1085,476,501]" name="Thailand" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, Lao PDR,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53EFCFE471E23FE2A" box="[1220,1338,476,501]" name="Cambodia" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53F7EFE471EB1FE2A" box="[1350,1448,476,501]" name="Vietnam" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53AB0FD9B1BEBFDC6" box="[136,242,512,537]" name="Malaysia" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53AC5FD9B1A74FDC6" box="[253,365,512,537]" name="Indonesia" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53B40FD9B1AE0FDC6" box="[376,505,512,537]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA5383CFD9B19C6FDC6" box="[516,735,512,537]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
, Pacific,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA5397CFD9B18B7FDC6" box="[836,942,512,537]" name="Australia" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Australia</collectingCountry>
, introduced elsewhere, e.g. America.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE3FFA53A85FDB8185CFB93" blockId="19.[136,1454,160,1277]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53A85FDB8192BFDE3" bold="true" box="[189,562,547,572]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Selected specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53877FDB819F3FDE3" box="[591,746,547,572]" name="Cambodia" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">CAMBODIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA538C4FDB8186CFDE3" box="[764,885,547,572]" country="Cambodia" name="Ratanakiri" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Ratanakiri</collectingRegion>
: Ban Tuh,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53E3BFDB81FD9FDE3" box="[1027,1216,547,572]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="1969-01-09">9 January 1969</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53EEAFDB81EB2FDE3" box="[1234,1451,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">M.A. Martin 1410</emphasis>
(P). LAO PDR. Attapeu:
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53B89FDDD1970FD80" box="[433,617,582,607]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2010-10-03">3 October 2010</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53840FDDD1F1AFD80" box="[632,1027,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">B. Boonsuk &amp; S. Lanosavanh 442</emphasis>
(KKU, Biology Herbarium NUOL).
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53AB0FDF21A07FD5D" box="[136,286,617,642]" name="Myanmar" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53B12FDF21A87FD5D" box="[298,414,617,642]" country="Myanmar" name="Mandalay" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Mandalay</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53B93FDF21946FD5D" box="[427,607,617,642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="1941-10-09">9 October 1941</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53855FDF2180CFD5D" box="[621,789,617,642]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">D. Rhind 3493</emphasis>
(K).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA5396DFDF2188DFD5D" box="[853,916,617,642]" country="Myanmar" name="Bago" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Bago</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53999FDF21F21FD5D" box="[929,1080,617,642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="1948-07-20">20 July 1948</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53E7DFDF21FF2FD5D" box="[1093,1259,617,642]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">U T. Lwin 586</emphasis>
(K).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53F12FDF21E9DFD5D" box="[1322,1412,617,642]" country="Myanmar" name="Yangon" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Yangon</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53FA8FDF21BE6FD7A" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="1932-05-11">11 May 1932</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53B34FD171AA0FD7A" box="[268,441,652,677]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">C.E. Parkinson</emphasis>
14401 (K).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA5387FFD1719D5FD7A" box="[583,716,652,677]" country="Myanmar" name="Taninthayi" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Tanintharyi</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA538E0FD171883FD7A" box="[728,922,652,677]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="1961-10-15">15 October 1961</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA5399FFD171E6CFD7A" box="[935,1397,652,677]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">J. Keenan, U T. Aung &amp; R.H. Rule 1659</emphasis>
(K). PENINSULAR
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53B79FD2B1ACFFD16" box="[321,470,688,713]" name="Malaysia" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53BDDFD2B192AFD16" box="[485,563,688,713]" country="Malaysia" name="Kedah" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Kedah</collectingRegion>
: Kampong Naka,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53930FD2B18C6FD16" box="[776,991,688,713]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="1933-09-09">9 September 1933</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA539D6FD2B1E19FD16" box="[1006,1280,688,713]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">R.E. Holttum SF 28402</emphasis>
(K, P, SING).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53AB0FD481BC6FD33" box="[136,223,723,748]" country="Malaysia" name="Pulau Pinang" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Penang</collectingRegion>
: Kuala Tahan,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53BBDFD481978FD33" box="[389,609,723,748]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="1920-11-30">30 November 1920</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53854FD481804FD33" box="[620,797,723,748]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">E. Seimund 313</emphasis>
(SING).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA539BEFD4818E9FD33" box="[902,1008,723,748]" country="Malaysia" name="Kelantan" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Kelantan</collectingRegion>
: Gua Musang,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53EA0FD481E6CFD33" box="[1176,1397,723,748]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2006-09-28">28 September 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53FB8FD4819F1FCD0" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">T.L. Yao, H. Duistermaat, R. Kiew &amp; H.L. Kueh FRI 53176</emphasis>
(KEP, L).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53967FD6D18FEFCD0" box="[863,999,758,783]" country="Malaysia" name="Terengganu" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Terengganu</collectingRegion>
: Kuala
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53E02FD6D1FD8FCD0" box="[1082,1217,758,783]" country="Malaysia" name="Terengganu" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Terengganu</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53EF3FD6D1EBEFCD0" box="[1227,1447,758,783]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2006-09-26">26 September 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53AB0FC821830FCED" box="[136,809,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">T.L. Yao, H. Duistermaat, R. Kiew &amp; H.L. Kueh FRI 53113</emphasis>
(KEP, L).
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA5399EFC821F23FCED" box="[934,1082,793,818]" name="Thailand" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53E7EFC821FC9FCED" box="[1094,1232,793,818]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
: Chom Thong, Doi Inthanon National Park,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53BA4FCA71970FC8A" box="[412,617,828,853]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2011-11-06">6 November 2011</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA5384CFCA7183CFC8A" box="[628,805,828,853]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">B. Boonsuk 596</emphasis>
(KKU).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA539B1FCA71F0BFC8A" box="[905,1042,828,853]" country="Thailand" name="Phitsanulok" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Phitsanulok</collectingRegion>
: Phu Hin Rong Kla National Park,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53FA5FCA71A27FCA6" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2009-12-06">6 December 2009</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53B72FCFB1AE4FCA6" box="[330,509,864,889]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">B. Boonsuk 205</emphasis>
(KKU).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA5385CFCFB1816FCA6" box="[612,783,864,889]" country="Thailand" name="Sakon Nakhon" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Sakon Nakhon</collectingRegion>
: Phu Phan National Park,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53E01FCFB1FF5FCA6" box="[1081,1260,864,889]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2009-10-04">4 October 2009</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53EC1FCFB1EB2FCA6" box="[1273,1451,864,889]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">B. Boonsuk 171</emphasis>
(KKU).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53AD0FC181A45FC43" box="[232,348,899,924]" country="Thailand" name="Sisaket" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Si Sa Ket</collectingRegion>
: Khun Han,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53BC8FC1819D4FC43" box="[496,717,899,924]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2009-12-12">12 December 2009</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA538E3FC181888FC43" box="[731,913,899,924]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">B. Boonsuk 209</emphasis>
(KKU).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA539C1FC181F69FC43" box="[1017,1136,899,924]" country="Thailand" name="Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Ayutthaya</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53E45FC181E2FFC43" box="[1149,1334,899,924]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="1984-08-10">10 August 1984</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53F7CFC181BABFC60" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Vacharee 602</emphasis>
(BK).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53B38FC3D1A2BFC60" box="[256,306,934,959]" country="Thailand" name="Trat" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Trat</collectingRegion>
: Ko Chang,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53B86FC3D1972FC60" box="[446,619,934,959]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2011-03-17">17 March 2011</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA5384EFC3D183FFC60" box="[630,806,934,959]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">B. Boonsuk 573</emphasis>
(KKU).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA539B3FC3D18FEFC60" box="[907,999,934,959]" country="Thailand" name="Ranong" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Ranong</collectingRegion>
: Kraburi, Pak Chan,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53EE9FC3D1E94FC60" box="[1233,1421,934,959]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="1987-01-17">17 January 1987</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53FA0FC3D1A0FFC3D" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">J. Supapol 273</emphasis>
(PSU).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53B4BFC521AF8FC3D" box="[371,481,969,994]" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
: Ko Yo,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA5387DFC5219E5FC3D" box="[581,764,969,994]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2010-08-14">14 August 2010</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53930FC5218A2FC3D" box="[776,955,969,994]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">B. Boonsuk 356</emphasis>
(KKU).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53E1AFC521F6DFC3D" box="[1058,1140,969,994]" country="Thailand" name="Pattani" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Pattani</collectingRegion>
: Khao Kala Kiri,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53F06FC521BDAFBDA" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="1928-03-29">29 March 1928</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53AE9FC771ABFFBDA" box="[209,422,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">A.F.G. Kerr 14865</emphasis>
(BK, BM, K).
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53862FC7719C6FBDA" box="[602,735,1004,1029]" name="Vietnam" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA538D3FC771852FBDA" box="[747,843,1004,1029]" country="Vietnam" name="Yen Bai" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Yen Bai</collectingRegion>
: Yen Binh,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA539EBFC771F6EFBDA" box="[979,1143,1004,1029]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="1983-04-20">20 April 1983</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53EBCFC771E2BFBDA" box="[1156,1330,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">L.C. Chae C06</emphasis>
(K).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53F4AFC771A1FFBF6" country="Vietnam" name="Thua Thien-Hue" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Thua Thien-Hue</collectingRegion>
: Hue,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53B77FB8B1AD8FBF6" box="[335,449,1040,1065]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="1927-07">July 1927</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53BF6FB8B19FDFBF6" box="[462,740,1040,1065]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">J. &amp; M.S. Clemens 3104</emphasis>
(BM).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53902FB8B18ADFBF6" box="[826,948,1040,1065]" country="Vietnam" name="Vinh Phuc" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Vinh Phuc</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA539F8FB8B1F94FBF6" box="[960,1165,1040,1065]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2010-12-04">4 December 2010</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53EA1FB8B1E54FBF6" box="[1177,1357,1040,1065]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">B. Boonsuk 503</emphasis>
(KKU),
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53AB0FBA81BABFB93" box="[136,178,1075,1100]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">504</emphasis>
(KKU).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53B2EFBA81A8DFB93" box="[278,404,1075,1100]" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Lam Dong</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53BA6FBA81931FB93" box="[414,552,1075,1100]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="1954-05-03">3 May 1954</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA5380BFBA8180CFB93" box="[563,789,1075,1100]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">
M. Schmid
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA5388AFBA819CFFB93" box="[690,726,1075,1100]" name="Vietnam" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">VN</collectingCountry>
1744
</emphasis>
(P).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE3FFA53A85FBCD1F7AF888" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE3FFA53A85FBCD18FBFBB0" blockId="19.[136,1454,160,1277]" box="[189,994,1110,1135]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53A85FBCD1A3FFBB0" bold="true" box="[189,294,1110,1135]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Open grassy areas, along roadsides; elevation
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA5397FFBCD18C7FBB0" box="[839,990,1110,1135]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.625" metricValueMax="2.75" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="m" value="1625.0" valueMax="2750.0" valueMin="500.0">500–2,750 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE3FFA53A85FBE21FA8FB6A" blockId="19.[136,1454,160,1277]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53A85FBE21AAFFB4D" bold="true" box="[189,438,1145,1170]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE3FFA53BEAFBE2182CFB4D" authority="var. setigera" box="[466,821,1145,1170]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="setigera" variety="setigera">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53BEAFBE21987FB4D" box="[466,670,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Digitaria setigera</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA538E3FBE2182CFB4D" box="[731,821,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">setigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a common taxon and has a widespread distribution. Therefore, we place the variety in the category rating of LC according to
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE3FFA53985FB071F4DFB6A" author="IUCN" box="[957,1108,1180,1205]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" refId="ref29804" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. second edition. Gland, Switzerland &amp; Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / (accessed 24 July 2014)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
criteria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE3FFA53A85FB5B180CFB22" blockId="19.[136,1454,160,1277]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53A85FB5B1BE6FB06" bold="true" box="[189,255,1216,1241]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Note:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE3FFA53B23FB5B196EFB06" authority="var. setigera" box="[283,631,1216,1241]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="setigera" variety="setigera">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53B23FB5B1AFDFB06" box="[283,484,1216,1241]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Digitaria setigera</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53825FB5B196EFB06" box="[541,631,1216,1241]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">setigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily recognised by the absence of a lower glume and its small upper glume which is shorter than half the length of the spikelet.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE3FFA53AB0FAB71E32FA52" blockId="19.[136,1452,1322,1421]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53AB0FAB71BA0FA9A" bold="true" box="[136,185,1324,1349]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">19.2</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE3FFA53A85FAB11FC1FA9A" authority="(Henrard) Veldkamp (1973: 40)" authorityName="Veldkamp" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1973" baseAuthorityName="Henrard" baseAuthorityYear="1950" box="[189,1240,1322,1349]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="setigera" variety="calliblepharata">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53A85FAB11A9DFA9B" bold="true" box="[189,388,1322,1348]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Digitaria setigera</emphasis>
Roth ex Roem. &amp; Schult. var.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA538F2FAB11861FA9A" bold="true" box="[714,888,1322,1349]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">calliblepharata</emphasis>
(Henrard)Veldkamp (1973: 40)
</taxonomicName>
.—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE3FFA53EC3FAB71828FAB6" authority="Henrard (1950: 452)" authorityName="Henrard" authorityPageNumber="452" authorityYear="1950" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="microbachne" subSpecies="calliblepharata">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53EC3FAB71EB2FA9A" box="[1275,1451,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">D. microbachne</emphasis>
(J. Presl) Henrard subsp.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53BA3FACB1951FAB6" box="[411,584,1360,1385]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">calliblepharata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE3FFA53875FACB1828FAB6" author="Henrard, J. Th." box="[589,817,1360,1385]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" refId="ref29617" refString="Henrard, J. Th. (1950) Monograph of the genus Digitaria. Universitaire Pers Leiden, Leiden, 999 pp." type="book" year="1950">Henrard (1950: 452)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE3FFA5396AFACB1AC8FA52" authority="Henrard ex Henty (1969: 77)" authorityName="Henty" authorityPageNumber="77" authorityYear="1969" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="microbachne" variety="calliblepharata">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA5396AFACB1F1DFAB6" box="[850,1028,1360,1385]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">D. microbachne</emphasis>
(J. Presl) Henrard var.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53EC7FACB1EB5FAB6" box="[1279,1452,1360,1385]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">calliblepharata</emphasis>
Henrard ex
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE3FFA53B34FAEF1AC8FA52" author="Henty, E. E." box="[268,465,1396,1421]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" pagination="1 - 215" refId="ref29641" refString="Henty, E. E. (1969) A manual of the grasses of New Guinea. Botany Bulletin (Lae) 1: 1 - 215." type="journal article" year="1969">Henty (1969: 77)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Type:—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA5380DFAEF19CBFA52" box="[565,722,1396,1421]" name="Indonesia" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA538E4FAEF1809FA52" box="[732,784,1396,1421]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Java</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53924FAEF18E8FA52" box="[796,1009,1396,1421]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">C.A. Backer 27997</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFE3FFA53E38FAEF1F71FA52" box="[1024,1128,1396,1421]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: L;
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFE3FFA53EAAFAEF1FFAFA52" box="[1170,1251,1396,1421]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BO!).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE3FFA53AB0FA201F7AF888" blockId="19.[136,1452,1467,2055]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">
Annual or perennial.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53B4EFA201AA7FA0B" box="[374,446,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Culms</emphasis>
loosely tufted,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53854FA2019F0FA0B" box="[620,745,1467,1492]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="cm" value="85.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="70.0">70–100 cm</quantity>
high, ascending to erect or decumbent, rooting at lower nodes; nodes and internodes glabrous; cataphylls absent.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA538F2FA451838FA28" box="[714,801,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Sheaths</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53913FA45188FFA28" box="[811,918,1502,1527]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="3.0">3–6.5 cm</quantity>
long, pilose with bulbous based hairs.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53F67FA451EB2FA28" box="[1375,1451,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Blades</emphasis>
linear,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53AEEF99A1A21F9C5" box="[214,312,1537,1562]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6–10 cm</quantity>
by
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53B5CF99A1AC3F9C5" box="[356,474,1537,1562]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="6.25" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="5.0">5–7.5 mm</quantity>
, apex acuminate, margin serrulate, both surfaces scaberulous.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53EA5F99A1FF6F9C5" box="[1181,1263,1537,1562]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Ligules</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53EC0F99A1E72F9C5" box="[1272,1387,1537,1562]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.0">2–2.2 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53AB0F9BF1A30F9E2" box="[136,297,1572,1597]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Inflorescences</emphasis>
composed of racemes; peduncles glabrous; common axis (0–)
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA539C6F9BF1F4CF9E2" box="[1022,1109,1572,1597]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53E9BF9BF1E1EF9E2" box="[1187,1287,1572,1597]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Racemes</emphasis>
3–12, longest
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53AB0F9D31BF3F9BE" box="[136,234,1608,1633]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="cm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9–12 cm</quantity>
long, digitate to subdigitate; rachis triquetrous and winged,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA539AEF9D31F07F9BE" box="[918,1054,1608,1633]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 mm</quantity>
wide, serrate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53EFCF9D31E3AF9BE" box="[1220,1315,1608,1633]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Pedicels</emphasis>
triquetrous, spiculate; abscission truncate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53BDEF9F01953F95B" box="[486,586,1643,1668]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Spikelets</emphasis>
binate, homomorphous, lanceolate,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA539D5F9F01F7BF95B" box="[1005,1122,1643,1668]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="3.1" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="3.0">3–3.2 mm</quantity>
long, apex acute, composed of sericeous hairs and glassy bristles.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA5380FF91519D2F978" box="[567,715,1678,1703]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Lower glume</emphasis>
absent or triangular,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53987F9151F51F978" box="[959,1096,1678,1703]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53EA9F9151E3CF978" box="[1169,1317,1678,1703]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Upper glume</emphasis>
ovate,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53F42F9151BF9F915" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4– 0.6 mm</quantity>
long, pubescent membranous, along nerves, apex obtuse, nerves 3.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA539D1F92A1F9CF915" box="[1001,1157,1713,1738]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Lower lemma</emphasis>
lanceolate, as long as the spikelet, chartaceous, apex acute, pubescent between nerves and on margin but with broad glabrous interspaces beside the midnerve, composed of sericeous hairs and usually bulbous based bristles, nerves 7, inequidistant.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53F29F9631EB5F8CE" box="[1297,1452,1784,1809]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Upper lemma</emphasis>
lanceolate,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53B30F8801A96F8EB" box="[264,399,1819,1844]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="2.45" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.5 mm</quantity>
long, chartaceous, apex acute, not protruding above the lower lemma, yellowish to brownish.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53AB0F8A51BC6F888" box="[136,223,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Anthers</emphasis>
3,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53B3AF8A51A6DF888" box="[258,372,1854,1879]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1 mm</quantity>
long, yellowish.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA5380DF8A519BEF888" box="[565,679,1854,1879]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Caryopsis</emphasis>
ellipsoid,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA53924F8A51897F888" box="[796,910,1854,1879]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
long, pale creamy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE3FFA53A85F8FA1FCCF83B" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE3FFA53A85F8FA1FD3F8A5" blockId="19.[136,1452,1467,2055]" box="[189,1226,1889,1914]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53A85F8FA1A40F8A5" bold="true" box="[189,345,1889,1914]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53B4EF8FA1AA8F8A5" box="[374,433,1889,1914]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53B84F8FA193BF8A5" box="[444,546,1889,1914]" name="Thailand" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, Malay Peninsula,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA538CFF8FA1872F8A5" box="[759,875,1889,1914]" name="Singapore" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Singapore</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA5394FF8FA18FEF8A5" box="[887,999,1889,1914]" name="Indonesia" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA539CAF8FA1F6AF8A5" box="[1010,1139,1889,1914]" name="Philippines" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Philippines</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53E46F8FA1FDFF8A5" box="[1150,1222,1889,1914]" name="Guam" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Guam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE3FFA53A85F81F1FCCF83B" blockId="19.[136,1452,1467,2055]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53A85F81F193DF842" bold="true" box="[189,548,1924,1949]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Selected specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFE3FFA53878F81F1854F81E" collectingDate="2009-09-13" collectionCode="SING, B, BKF, KKU" country="Malaysia" location="Nong Hin" municipality="Hair" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loei">
PENINSULAR
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA538CEF81F1892F842" box="[758,907,1924,1949]" name="Malaysia" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
. Malacca:
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53E3CF81F1F7EF842" box="[1028,1127,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFE3FFA53E3CF81F1F20F842" box="[1028,1081,1924,1949]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Hair</collectingMunicipality>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE3FFA53E4FF81F1FA7F842" box="[1143,1214,1924,1949]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" name="Singapore Botanic Gardens" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">SING</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE3FFA53EE9F81F1E7CF842" box="[1233,1381,1924,1949]" name="Thailand" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53F48F81F1EB1F842" box="[1392,1448,1924,1949]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Loei</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="0D2C604EFFE3FFA53AB0F8331BE5F81E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE2FFA23AB0F81F19D4FE9A:0D2C604EFFE3FFA53AB0F8331BE5F81E" box="[136,252,1960,1985]" country="Malaysia" municipality="Hair" name="Nong Hin" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" stateProvince="Loei">Nong Hin</location>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53B32F8331AF2F81E" box="[266,491,1960,1985]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2009-09-13">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE3FFA53B32F8331AF2F81E" box="[266,491,1960,1985]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2009-09-13">13 September 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53BC0F83319B4F81E" box="[504,685,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE3FFA53BC0F8331915F81E" box="[504,524,1960,1985]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Boonsuk 137
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE3FFA53886F83319EEF81E" box="[702,759,1960,1985]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE3FFA5393CF833185CF81E" box="[772,837,1960,1985]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pwjq-e3rs" name="Herbarium, Department of Biology, Khon Kaen University" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">KKU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFE3FFA53963F8331A6AF83B" collectingDate="2010-11-08" collectionCode="B, KKU" country="Malaysia" location="Phu Kradueng National Park" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loei">
<location id="0D2C604EFFE3FFA53963F8331FBEF81E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE2FFA23AB0F81F19D4FE9A:0D2C604EFFE3FFA53963F8331FBEF81E" box="[859,1191,1960,1985]" country="Malaysia" name="Phu Kradueng National Park" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" stateProvince="Loei">Phu Kradueng National Park</location>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA53E8CF8331E9FF81E" box="[1204,1414,1960,1985]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2010-11-08">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE3FFA53E8CF8331E9FF81E" box="[1204,1414,1960,1985]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2010-11-08">8 November 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53FABF8331A00F83B" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE3FFA53FABF8331EBEF81E" box="[1427,1447,1960,1985]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Boonsuk 463
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE3FFA53B11F8501A75F83B" box="[297,364,1995,2020]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pwjq-e3rs" name="Herbarium, Department of Biology, Khon Kaen University" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">KKU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFE3FFA53B47F8501FC8F83B" box="[383,1233,1995,2020]" collectingDate="2010-02-27" collectionCode="B, KKU" country="Malaysia" location="Renu Nakhon" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nakhon Phanom">
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE3FFA53B47F8501927F83B" box="[383,574,1995,2020]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Phanom" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Nakhon Phanom</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="0D2C604EFFE3FFA53871F85019FEF83B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE2FFA23AB0F81F19D4FE9A:0D2C604EFFE3FFA53871F85019FEF83B" box="[585,743,1995,2020]" country="Malaysia" name="Renu Nakhon" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" stateProvince="Nakhon Phanom">Renu Nakhon</location>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE3FFA538CAF85018A5F83B" box="[754,956,1995,2020]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2010-02-27">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE3FFA538CAF85018A5F83B" box="[754,956,1995,2020]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" value="2010-02-27">27 February 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA539FFF8501F6EF83B" box="[967,1143,1995,2020]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE3FFA539FFF85018C2F83B" box="[967,987,1995,2020]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Boonsuk 219
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE3FFA53EBEF8501FD0F83B" box="[1158,1225,1995,2020]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pwjq-e3rs" name="Herbarium, Department of Biology, Khon Kaen University" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">KKU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE3FFA23A85F87519D4FE9A" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE3FFA53A85F8751852F7D8" blockId="19.[136,1452,1467,2055]" box="[189,843,2030,2055]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE3FFA53A85F8751A3FF7D8" bold="true" box="[189,294,2030,2055]" pageId="19" pageNumber="267">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Open areas, sandy soils; elevation
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE3FFA538FDF875185EF7D8" box="[709,839,2030,2055]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="267" unit="m" value="400.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="200.0">200–600 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE4FFA23A85FF041917FF04" blockId="20.[136,1452,159,325]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23A85FF041AAEFF67" bold="true" box="[189,439,159,184]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE4FFA23BEBFF041891FF67" authorityName="Veldkamp" authorityYear="1973" baseAuthorityName="Henrard" baseAuthorityYear="1950" box="[467,904,159,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="setigera" variety="calliblepharata">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23BEBFF041986FF67" box="[467,671,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Digitaria setigera</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA238E3FF041891FF67" box="[731,904,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">calliblepharata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is assessed as LC (same as the typical variety) according to
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE4FFA23B22FF591AA8FF04" author="IUCN" box="[282,433,194,219]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" refId="ref29804" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. second edition. Gland, Switzerland &amp; Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / (accessed 24 July 2014)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
criteria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE4FFA23A85FF7D19D4FE9A" blockId="20.[136,1452,159,325]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23A85FF7D1BE6FF20" bold="true" box="[189,255,230,255]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Note:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE4FFA23B23FF7D19DBFF20" authorityName="Veldkamp" authorityYear="1973" baseAuthorityName="Henrard" baseAuthorityYear="1950" box="[283,706,230,255]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="setigera" variety="calliblepharata">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23B23FF7D1AFBFF20" box="[283,482,230,255]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Digitaria setigera</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA2382DFF7D19DBFF20" box="[533,706,230,255]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">calliblepharata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recognised by its glassy bristles on its lower lemma which usually have bulbous bases (
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE4FFA23B48FE92197CFEFD" author="Boonsuk, B. &amp; Chantaranothai, P. &amp; Hodkinson, T. R." box="[368,613,265,290]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" pagination="283 - 288" refId="ref28241" refString="Boonsuk, B., Chantaranothai, P. &amp; Hodkinson, T. R. (2014 a) A new species and two new taxon records of Digitaria (Poaceae: Panicoideae) for Thailand. Phytotaxa 161 (4): 283 - 288." type="journal article" year="2014">
Boonsuk
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23BE4FE92190CFEFD" box="[476,533,265,290]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">et al.</emphasis>
2014a
</bibRefCitation>
). The lower glume is usually absent in most specimens from
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA23F2BFE921E99FEFD" box="[1299,1408,265,290]" name="Indonesia" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
but it is clearly present in the specimens from
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA2385AFEB719D0FE9A" box="[610,713,300,325]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

438
data/80/5A/87/805A8783FFE4FFA23AB0FEEF1E96F9A1.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,438 @@
<document id="C4955191C3F74017BA366B7A2D173D53" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676229" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725407556151" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Boonsuk, Boonchuang, Chantaranothai, Pranom &amp; Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R." docDate="2016" docId="805A8783FFE4FFA23AB0FEEF1E96F9A1" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.246.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 246 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Digitaria sparsifructus Ohwi 1947" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="268" masterDocId="7C63FFFBFFF0FFB63A38FF9B1B19FFDF" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="248" pageNumber="268" updateTime="1725427981324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="DDA5C0F4A6E3C0795EB5F5CAA4843053" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7915C8298FCCD4D12B2B5293B741F011">
<mods:title id="7A1355817D00E8159E511B2C480BB90E">A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="16231EE08B8F8ADC1EB2102866A7B4C8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="82673A36FBDD244E2AE8460A7E05DDF0">
<mods:roleTerm id="06E3CBE3E868BCF4C9081B2D870037C3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E4BC00D978967DB63065704E94A1EF82">Boonsuk, Boonchuang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5ABCABA201A4A0CA2B15927FFB271669">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7996E496F7FCDD6F36CAA26D8735619C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="67B2FEEBCB8CCA9EFEE60A45B6E9C4D8">
<mods:roleTerm id="2A7AFD67C9F2502163FBC0A6AAB8CBFE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="097372E0E98400C0E6FDAC5B905D4EAF">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="25A363D5F0902357F8E579E19E347895">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="EDFD4FC1C4674417619098DE51BE2814" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AFE10209CBFD6257AB0CE52088465479">
<mods:roleTerm id="A0EB2B883A32328C40A8B3C134C683E9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="65950F34C41F7772BB799A81EA9A589D">Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="466CBD58BFE82870A8224C7F3091E437">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="FBDC724CE8FDF6BEEC1454D89472BF33" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="36D6AEC60EBFC5D8D2994CDBC303D9CA">
<mods:title id="D2D08916C2F5D74CB45868D77D2A9AC4">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="EBDF87EEB593BCE81E2DDBB41EB12808">
<mods:date id="E9F5108CCBA99FD056759ED28FC7A3FD">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F07C136227960E152237A0F2E64FC1F3" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="07CF2B9448B84BBBB5CB3C11B0855330">2016-02-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C464D6E9214E175ACED81782DEA05563" type="volume">
<mods:number id="2590C5088139EDC70FD748B585689A86">246</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E4387E167CCF1B62D7739A683FED597A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="6FF0CA1886F85503F8735F3BCAD8D5EA">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="674553AECE3925A5E90519E69000D53E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="6E2FF9FD0C7839413A8C92843D3BC5A3">248</mods:start>
<mods:end id="E3FD26EA618370796D66A5B32D9E5377">280</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="202F47FC00BEB4087E2B377D6094A8A5">
<mods:url id="8C01397F727CB218DC6C394BF68CB8B4">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="24B90CC4E9D70AEFD4F19F57AF25CB98">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B0DA138DB81EF598DBF47753B112F08D" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="38E8841B372710728DEB0F50F81B218B" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="22535A519C1AE4D9AFC741082205A713" type="Zenodo-Dep">13676229</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="805A8783FFE4FFA23AB0FEEF1E96F9A1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676323" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676323" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE4FFA23AB0FEEF1E96F9A1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/805A8783FFE4FFA23AB0FEEF1E96F9A1" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE4FFA23AB0FEEF1909FE6E" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE4FFA23AB0FEEF1909FE6E" blockId="20.[136,1452,370,433]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23AB0FEEF1BB2FE52" bold="true" box="[136,171,372,397]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE4FFA23A88FEE9197BFE52" ID-CoL="363SR" authority="Ohwi (1947: 7)" authorityName="Ohwi" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1947" box="[176,610,370,397]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sparsifructus">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23A88FEE91AAAFE53" bold="true" box="[176,435,370,396]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Digitaria sparsifructus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFE4FFA23B80FEEF197BFE52" box="[440,610,372,397]" collectionCode="C, A, BO, K, BRI, L" country="Indonesia" county="Type" location="Backer" municipality="Rembang" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Jawa Tengah" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE4FFA23B80FEEF197BFE52" author="Ohwi, J." box="[440,610,372,397]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref30717" refString="Ohwi, J. (1947) New or noteworthy grasses from Asia. Bulletin of the Tokyo Science Museum 18: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1947">Ohwi (1947: 7)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23853FEEF19B6FE52" bold="true" box="[619,687,372,397]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<collectingCounty id="E12D4E19FFE4FFA23853FEEF19B3FE52" box="[619,682,372,397]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Type</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA238F3FEEF187FFE52" box="[715,870,372,397]" name="Indonesia" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE4FFA23957FEEF18E0FE52" box="[879,1017,372,397]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Tengah" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Central Java</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFE4FFA23E3BFEEF1F68FE52" box="[1027,1137,372,397]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Rembang</collectingMunicipality>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23E42FEEF1E25FE52" box="[1146,1340,372,397]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
C.A.
<location id="0D2C604EFFE4FFA23E88FEEF1FE6FE52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE4FFA23AB0FEEF1E96F9A1:0D2C604EFFE4FFA23E88FEEF1FE6FE52" box="[1200,1279,372,397]" country="Indonesia" county="Type" municipality="Rembang" name="Backer" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Jawa Tengah">Backer</location>
6605
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFE4FFA23F70FEEF1EB5FE52" box="[1352,1452,372,397]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
BO!;
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFE4FFA23AFFFE031A01FE6E" box="[199,280,408,433]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
K! fragm. in BRI; L).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE4FFA23AB0FE781ADCFC3E" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE4FFA23AB0FE781BFCFDC3" blockId="20.[136,1451,483,540]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="28E311BBFFE4FFA23AB0FE781BFCFDC3" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<treatmentCitation id="89521084FFE4FFA23AB0FE781908FE27" author="Henrard, J. Th." box="[136,529,483,504]" page=")" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" year="1950">
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE4FFA23AB0FE781908FE27" ID-CoL="363SH" authority="Henrard (1950: 692)" authorityName="Henrard" authorityPageNumber="692" authorityYear="1950" box="[136,529,483,504]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="siamensis">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23AB0FE781A5DFE27" box="[136,324,483,504]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Digitaria siamensis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFE4FFA23B72FE781908FE27" box="[330,529,483,504]" collectionCode="A, J, G, H, L, K" country="Thailand" location="Kostermans" municipality="Type" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Kanchanaburi" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE4FFA23B72FE781908FE27" author="Henrard, J. Th." box="[330,529,483,504]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" refId="ref29617" refString="Henrard, J. Th. (1950) Monograph of the genus Digitaria. Universitaire Pers Leiden, Leiden, 999 pp." type="book" year="1950">Henrard (1950: 692)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23822FE781977FE27" box="[538,622,483,504]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">syn. nov.</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFE4FFA2384AFE7819BDFE27" box="[626,676,483,504]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA23887FE781827FE27" box="[703,830,483,504]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE4FFA23970FE7818C8FE27" box="[840,977,483,504]" country="Thailand" name="Kanchanaburi" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Kanchanaburi</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA239E2FE781FC5FE27" box="[986,1244,483,504]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
A.J.G.H.
<location id="0D2C604EFFE4FFA23E0CFE781FBEFE27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE4FFA23AB0FEEF1E96F9A1:0D2C604EFFE4FFA23E0CFE781FBEFE27" box="[1076,1191,483,504]" country="Thailand" municipality="Type" name="Kostermans" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Kanchanaburi">Kostermans</location>
1359
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFE4FFA23ED0FE781E27FE27" box="[1256,1342,483,504]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
L!;
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFE4FFA23F5EFE781EB2FE27" box="[1382,1451,483,504]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
K!).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE4FFA23AB0FDDE1ADCFC3E" blockId="20.[136,1453,581,1662]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
Annual.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23AD0FDDE1A29FD81" box="[232,304,581,606]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Culms</emphasis>
small tufted, erect to geniculately ascending, not rooting at nodes, up to
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA23E63FDDE1F86FD81" box="[1115,1183,581,606]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="cm" value="75.0">75 cm</quantity>
high.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23EDEFDDE1E2BFD81" box="[1254,1330,581,606]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Sheath</emphasis>
<geoCoordinate id="6DC75052FFE4FFA23F0AFDDE1E7FFD81" box="[1330,1382,581,606]" degrees="2.5" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" precision="5555" value="-2.5">
s
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA23F7BFDDE1E7FFD81" box="[1347,1382,581,606]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5</quantity>
</geoCoordinate>
–5 cm long, not breaking to fibres at base, glabrous or setose on margins.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA239BAFDF318CDFD5E" box="[898,980,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Ligules</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA239E5FDF31F22FD5E" box="[989,1083,616,641]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23EBBFDF31FD6FD5E" box="[1155,1231,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Blades</emphasis>
linear,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA23F1DFDF31E9EFD5E" box="[1317,1415,616,641]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="cm" value="15.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="6.0">6–25 cm</quantity>
by
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA23AB0FD101BF0FD7B" box="[136,233,651,676]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
, chartaceous, apex acuminate; margin entire; both surfaces glabrous.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23E3CFD101FBCFD7B" box="[1028,1189,651,676]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Inflorescences</emphasis>
composed of racemes; peduncles glabrous; common axis
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA23832FD35196BFD18" box="[522,626,686,711]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–5 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23880FD351805FD18" box="[696,796,686,711]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Racemes</emphasis>
4–10, longest
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA239F8FD351F39FD18" box="[960,1056,686,711]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">8–12 cm</quantity>
long, subdigitate or alternate along the common axis; rachis triquetrous, filiform, not winged,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA23908FD4A18A3FD35" box="[816,954,721,746]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
wide, serrate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23E5EFD4A1FDCFD35" box="[1126,1221,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Pedicels</emphasis>
triquetrous, serrate; abscission discoid to cupuliform.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23828FD6E196DFCD1" box="[528,628,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Spikelets</emphasis>
binate, ternate or in groups of four spikelets, homomorphous, elliptic,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA23AB0FC831A0BFCEE" box="[136,274,792,817]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="2.05" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="1.9">1.9–2.2 mm</quantity>
long; hairs smooth with clavate apex.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA238EBFC83182BFCEE" box="[723,818,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Pedicels</emphasis>
flattened to terete, serrulate; abscission discoid.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23F5CFC831BD5FC8B" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Lower glume</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23B11FCA01AA5FC8B" box="[297,444,827,852]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Upper glume</emphasis>
elliptic, as long as spikelets or slightly shorter, elliptic, chartaceous, apex acute, nerves 3.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23AB0FCC51A3BFCA8" box="[136,290,862,887]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Lower lemma</emphasis>
as long as the spikelet, chartaceous, apex acute, pubescent between nerves but with narrowly glabrous interspace beside the midnerve, nerves 5–7, inequidistant.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23912FC1A18DFFC45" box="[810,966,897,922]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Upper lemma</emphasis>
as long as the spikelet, chartaceous, apex acute, not protruding above the lower lemma, brown to dark brown.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA239A0FC3E18F6FC61" box="[920,1007,933,958]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Anthers</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA239C0FC3E1F99FC61" box="[1016,1152,933,958]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.7 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23EF2FC3E1E25FC61" box="[1226,1340,933,958]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Caryopsis</emphasis>
ellipsoid,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA23AB0FC531A16FC3E" box="[136,271,968,993]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
long, brownish.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE4FFA23A85FC701809FAC1" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE4FFA23A85FC701F20FBDB" blockId="20.[136,1453,581,1662]" box="[189,1081,1003,1028]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23A85FC701A40FBDB" bold="true" box="[189,345,1003,1028]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA23B4EFC701AFDFBDB" box="[374,484,1003,1028]" name="Myanmar" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA23BD6FC70194DFBDB" box="[494,596,1003,1028]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Thailand</collectingCountry>
, Lao PDR,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA238EFFC701854FBDB" box="[727,845,1003,1028]" name="Cambodia" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA2396FFC7018A0FBDB" box="[855,953,1003,1028]" name="Vietnam" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA239FCFC701F2CFBDB" box="[964,1077,1003,1028]" name="Indonesia" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE4FFA23A85FB951809FAC1" blockId="20.[136,1453,581,1662]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23A85FB95192CFBF8" bold="true" box="[189,565,1038,1063]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Selected specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFE4FFA2386AFB951F32FB25" collectingDate="1930-09-21" collectingDateMax="2010-09-26" collectingDateMin="1930-09-21" collectionCode="M, P, J, F, L, K, S, BKF, H, B, BK, KKU, QBG, A, G, BM, AAU" collectorName="D. Rhind &amp; Phu Pha Man NP" country="Cambodia" county="Schmid" location="Mae Khong river" municipality="Champasak" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lamphun">
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA2386AFB9519F4FBF8" box="[594,749,1038,1063]" name="Cambodia" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">CAMBODIA</collectingCountry>
. Kampong Cham:
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA239E2FB951F43FBF8" box="[986,1114,1038,1063]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA239E2FB9518ECFBF8" box="[986,1013,1038,1063]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCounty id="E12D4E19FFE4FFA23E30FB951F43FBF8" box="[1032,1114,1038,1063]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Schmid</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
VN
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23E9BFB951FC2FBF8" box="[1187,1243,1038,1063]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">1476</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23ECCFB951E1EFBF8" box="[1268,1287,1038,1063]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
). LAO PDR.
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFE4FFA23AB0FBAA1A16FB95" box="[136,271,1073,1098]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Champasak</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="0D2C604EFFE4FFA23B22FBAA1AC7FB95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE4FFA23AB0FEEF1E96F9A1:0D2C604EFFE4FFA23B22FBAA1AC7FB95" box="[282,478,1073,1098]" country="Cambodia" county="Schmid" municipality="Champasak" name="Mae Khong river" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Lamphun">Mae Khong river</location>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE4FFA23BD2FBAA19DEFB95" box="[490,711,1073,1098]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="1998-09-11">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE4FFA23BD2FBAA19DEFB95" box="[490,711,1073,1098]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="1998-09-11">11 September 1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA238EAFBAA18A3FB95" box="[722,954,1073,1098]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA238EAFBAA19F8FB95" box="[722,737,1073,1098]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA238DCFBAA19EEFB95" box="[740,759,1073,1098]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
. Maxwell 98-890
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA239F2FBAA18C7FB95" box="[970,990,1073,1098]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
, Herb. Biology, Chiang Mai University).
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA23AB0FBCE1A07FBB1" box="[136,286,1109,1134]" name="Myanmar" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
. Mandalay: Popa,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE4FFA23BCCFBCE19CCFBB1" box="[500,725,1109,1134]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="1938-09-10">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE4FFA23BCCFBCE19CCFBB1" box="[500,725,1109,1134]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="1938-09-10">10 September 1938</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA238DBFBCE1895FBB1" box="[739,908,1109,1134]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<collectorName id="A5065343FFE4FFA238DBFBCE1853FBB1" box="[739,842,1109,1134]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">D. Rhind</collectorName>
2625
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA239A5FBCE18ADFBB1" box="[925,948,1109,1134]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA239FBFBCE18C1FBB1" box="[963,984,1109,1134]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA239D5FBCE1F98FBB1" box="[1005,1153,1109,1134]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE4FFA23EB6FBCE1FE7FBB1" box="[1166,1278,1109,1134]" country="Thailand" name="Lamphun" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Lamphun</collectingRegion>
: Ban Hong,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE4FFA23FB7FBCE1A19FB4E" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="2004-08-22">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE4FFA23FB7FBCE1A19FB4E" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="2004-08-22">22 Aug. 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23B33FBE31AC6FB4E" box="[267,479,1144,1169]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23B33FBE31A05FB4E" box="[267,284,1144,1169]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Sirimongkol 141
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23BD5FBE31930FB4E" box="[493,553,1144,1169]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE4FFA23803FBE3196AFB4E" box="[571,627,1144,1169]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Loei</collectingRegion>
: Phu Kradueng,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE4FFA23912FBE318C4FB4E" box="[810,989,1144,1169]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="1988-08-27">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE4FFA23912FBE318C4FB4E" box="[810,989,1144,1169]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="1988-08-27">27 August 1988</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA239DFFBE31FD0FB4E" box="[999,1225,1144,1169]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA239DFFBE318E6FB4E" box="[999,1023,1144,1169]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
. Koyama T-61349
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23EEFFBE31E0AFB4E" box="[1239,1299,1144,1169]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE4FFA23F1DFBE31EBEFB4E" box="[1317,1447,1144,1169]" country="Thailand" name="Khon Kaen" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Khon Kaen</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="A5065343FFE4FFA23AB0FB001A53FB6B" box="[136,330,1179,1204]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Phu Pha Man NP</collectorName>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE4FFA23B6DFB00192BFB6B" box="[341,562,1179,1204]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="2010-09-26">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE4FFA23B6DFB00192BFB6B" box="[341,562,1179,1204]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="2010-09-26">26 September 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23806FB0019F7FB6B" box="[574,750,1179,1204]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23806FB00194BFB6B" box="[574,594,1179,1204]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Boonsuk 429
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA238C6FB001830FB6B" box="[766,809,1179,1204]" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA2390CFB001872FB6B" box="[820,875,1179,1204]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA2394EFB0018A1FB6B" box="[886,952,1179,1204]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pwjq-e3rs" name="Herbarium, Department of Biology, Khon Kaen University" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">KKU</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE4FFA239F2FB001F47FB6B" box="[970,1118,1179,1204]" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Chaiyaphum</collectingRegion>
: Phu Khiao,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE4FFA23ED6FB001E9BFB6B" box="[1262,1410,1179,1204]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="1994-07-24">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE4FFA23ED6FB001E9BFB6B" box="[1262,1410,1179,1204]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="1994-07-24">24 July 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23FB5FB001A5DFB08" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23FB5FB001EB1FB6B" box="[1421,1448,1179,1204]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Norsaengsri 296
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23B6BFB251A8DFB08" box="[339,404,1214,1239]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">QBG</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE4FFA23B9FFB251934FB08" box="[423,557,1214,1239]" country="Thailand" name="Suphan Buri" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Suphanburi</collectingRegion>
: Doem Bang Nang Buat,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE4FFA23975FB251F33FB08" box="[845,1066,1214,1239]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="1930-09-21">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE4FFA23975FB251F33FB08" box="[845,1066,1214,1239]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="1930-09-21">21 September 1930</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23E0EFB251E1EFB08" box="[1078,1287,1214,1239]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23E0EFB251F53FB08" box="[1078,1098,1214,1239]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23E75FB251F78FB08" box="[1101,1121,1214,1239]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23E5DFB251F63FB08" box="[1125,1146,1214,1239]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Kerr 19704
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23F2FFB251E5BFB08" box="[1303,1346,1214,1239]" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23F75FB251E62FB08" box="[1357,1403,1214,1239]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">BM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23FBFFB251E86FB08" box="[1415,1439,1214,1239]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE4FFA23AB0FB7A1BF2FB25" box="[136,235,1249,1274]" country="Thailand" name="Sara Buri" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Saraburi</collectingRegion>
: Mueang,
<location id="0D2C604EFFE4FFA23B66FB7A1909FB25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE4FFA23AB0FEEF1E96F9A1:0D2C604EFFE4FFA23B66FB7A1909FB25" box="[350,528,1249,1274]" country="Cambodia" county="Schmid" municipality="Champasak" name="Sam Lan Forest" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Lamphun">Sam Lan Forest</location>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE4FFA23822FB7A19A8FB25" box="[538,689,1249,1274]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="1974-06-30">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE4FFA23822FB7A19A8FB25" box="[538,689,1249,1274]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="1974-06-30">30 June 1974</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23883FB7A1850FB25" box="[699,841,1249,1274]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23883FB7A19D3FB25" box="[699,714,1249,1274]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA238F5FB7A19F9FB25" box="[717,736,1249,1274]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
. Maxwell
</emphasis>
74-652 (
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23995FB7A18F7FB25" box="[941,1006,1249,1274]" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">AAU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA239C0FB7A1F3AFB25" box="[1016,1059,1249,1274]" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFE4FFA23E0EFB7A1815FAC1" collectingDate="1954-09-20" collectionCode="M, P" country="Vietnam" location="Dac Lac" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dak Lak">
Chon Buri:
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA23E80FB7A1E24FB25" box="[1208,1341,1249,1274]" name="Vietnam" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE4FFA23F7EFB7A1EB1FB25" box="[1350,1448,1249,1274]" country="Vietnam" name="Dak Lak" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Dac Lac</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE4FFA23AB0FA9E1A12FAC1" box="[136,267,1285,1310]" country="Vietnam" name="Khanh Hoa" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Khanh Hoa</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE4FFA23B2EFA9E1AEAFAC1" box="[278,499,1285,1310]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="1954-09-20">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE4FFA23B2EFA9E1AEAFAC1" box="[278,499,1285,1310]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" value="1954-09-20">20 September 1954</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23BC6FA9E19F9FAC1" box="[510,736,1285,1310]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA23BC6FA9E1900FAC1" box="[510,537,1285,1310]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Schmid VN 2317
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE4FFA238C8FA9E181AFAC1" box="[752,771,1285,1310]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE4FFA23A85FAB31E96F9A1" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE4FFA23A85FAB31890FA9E" blockId="20.[136,1453,581,1662]" box="[189,905,1320,1345]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23A85FAB31A3FFA9E" bold="true" box="[189,294,1320,1345]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Deciduous and pine forests; elevation
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA238D6FAB3189CFA9E" box="[750,901,1320,1345]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="m" value="600.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="200.0">200–1,000 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE4FFA23A85FAD01946FA58" blockId="20.[136,1453,581,1662]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23A85FAD01AADFABB" bold="true" box="[189,436,1355,1380]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE4FFA23BE8FAD019CBFABB" authorityName="Ohwi" authorityYear="1947" box="[464,722,1355,1380]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sparsifructus">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23BE8FAD019CBFABB" box="[464,722,1355,1380]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Digitaria sparsifructus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed almost throughout SE Asia; hence it is categorized as LC, according to
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE4FFA23B52FAF51918FA58" author="IUCN" box="[362,513,1390,1415]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" refId="ref29804" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. second edition. Gland, Switzerland &amp; Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / (accessed 24 July 2014)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
criteria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE4FFA23A85FA0A1E96F9A1" blockId="20.[136,1453,581,1662]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23A85FA0A1BE6FA75" bold="true" box="[189,255,1425,1450]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Note:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE4FFA23B23FA0A1AEEFA75" authorityName="Henrard" authorityYear="1950" box="[283,503,1425,1450]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="siamensis">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23B23FA0A1AEEFA75" box="[283,503,1425,1450]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Digitaria siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, reported in
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA238BDFA0A19EBFA75" box="[645,754,1425,1450]" name="Myanmar" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA23910FA0A1895FA75" box="[808,908,1425,1450]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE4FFA239A2FA0A1F59FA75" author="Henrard, J. Th." box="[922,1088,1425,1450]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" refId="ref29617" refString="Henrard, J. Th. (1950) Monograph of the genus Digitaria. Universitaire Pers Leiden, Leiden, 999 pp." type="book" year="1950">Henrard, 1950</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE4FFA23E74FA0A1EBEFA75" author="Nanakorn, W. &amp; Norsaengsri, M." box="[1100,1447,1425,1450]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" refId="ref30413" refString="Nanakorn, W. &amp; Norsaengsri, M. (2001) Species enumeration of Thai gramineae. Herbarium Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden, Chiang Mai, 92 pp." type="book" year="2001">Nanakorn &amp; Norsaengsri 2001</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE4FFA23AB0FA2E1A5EFA11" author="Kress, W. J. &amp; De Filipps, R. A. &amp; Farr, E. &amp; Kyi, D. Y. Y." box="[136,327,1461,1486]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" pagination="1 - 590" refId="ref29896" refString="Kress, W. J., De Filipps, R. A., Farr, E. &amp; Kyi, D. Y. Y. (2003) A checklist of the trees, shrubs, herbs, and climbers of Myanmar. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 45: 1 - 590." type="journal article" year="2003">
Kress
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23AF6FA2E1BE7FA11" box="[206,254,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
), is closely similar to
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE4FFA23800FA2E19F5FA11" authorityName="Ohwi" authorityYear="1947" box="[568,748,1461,1486]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sparsifructus">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23800FA2E19F5FA11" box="[568,748,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">D. sparsifructus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA23917FA2E1885FA11" box="[815,924,1461,1486]" name="Indonesia" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
in its habit, inflorescence and size and shape of spikelets. The lower glume of
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE4FFA23BE1FA431994FA2E" authorityName="Ohwi" authorityYear="1947" box="[473,653,1496,1521]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sparsifructus">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23BE1FA431994FA2E" box="[473,653,1496,1521]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">D. sparsifructus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a minute membrane up to
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA239F7FA431F3DFA2E" box="[975,1060,1496,1521]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long or can be absent and its upper glume is as long as the spikelets, whereas
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE4FFA23860FA6019FFF9CB" authorityName="Henrard" authorityYear="1950" box="[600,742,1531,1556]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="siamensis">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23860FA6019FFF9CB" box="[600,742,1531,1556]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">D. siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has no lower glume and its upper glume is found in the range of slightly shorter than to as long as the spikelet. Therefore,
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE4FFA2393BF985188BF9E8" authorityName="Henrard" authorityYear="1950" box="[771,914,1566,1591]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="siamensis">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA2393BF985188BF9E8" box="[771,914,1566,1591]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">D. siamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is best treated as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE4FFA23EC9F9851EBDF9E8" authorityName="Ohwi" authorityYear="1947" box="[1265,1444,1566,1591]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sparsifructus">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23EC9F9851EBDF9E8" box="[1265,1444,1566,1591]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">D. sparsifructus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In addition, we found that the lower lemma of the
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFE4FFA2388EF9DA19FFF985" box="[694,742,1601,1626]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">type</typeStatus>
specimens of
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE4FFA239BDF9DA1F21F985" authorityName="Ohwi" authorityYear="1947" box="[901,1080,1601,1626]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sparsifructus">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA239BDF9DA1F21F985" box="[901,1080,1601,1626]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">D. sparsifructus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have glabrous interspaces beside the midnerve but the illustration of the spikelet by
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE4FFA23887F9FE1874F9A1" author="Henrard, J. Th." box="[703,877,1637,1662]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" refId="ref29617" refString="Henrard, J. Th. (1950) Monograph of the genus Digitaria. Universitaire Pers Leiden, Leiden, 999 pp." type="book" year="1950">Henrard (1950)</bibRefCitation>
shows pubescence throughout the lower lemma.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

269
data/80/5A/87/805A8783FFE4FFA33AB0F9371908FD26.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
<document id="42B0D9696410E3A7EADF7235613E29FC" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676229" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725407556151" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Boonsuk, Boonchuang, Chantaranothai, Pranom &amp; Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R." docDate="2016" docId="805A8783FFE4FFA33AB0F9371908FD26" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.246.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 246 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Digitaria stricta Roem. &amp; Schult. 1817" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="269" masterDocId="7C63FFFBFFF0FFB63A38FF9B1B19FFDF" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="248" pageNumber="268" updateTime="1725427981324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="68F30EE1C6ECFF94B44D4FE01D03F56F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="DC05BA19338092BB22E5DC3F94C87E6F">
<mods:title id="87403C51DAF61435AC92B2486A2CF6B9">A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="05ACF822E2CA0C1420A380B487B2C433" type="personal">
<mods:role id="71AF79D3981ECD9279755F9F12316A19">
<mods:roleTerm id="33C4C78E529FFE9E902EEFA8AB96C372">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="63E3221CF937666D06986C6ED0E22678">Boonsuk, Boonchuang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="40F96541929158A49C6379390CB43730">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A7D84008BBD45E1BAF99CBB7EBB0EEBB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="616A6EA418162F5739FD9E1A1C95C433">
<mods:roleTerm id="9638F8C3CB62B02A3794FEFCE9DEF317">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B3693857DC645F1A04AEAACF4725928F">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="93D7164EE805968AEC0F17DA00C1901A">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CDEA7BB9EA9310BBD01EC2EA3848A768" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9D476F4C023E5B229442983D3CF1206A">
<mods:roleTerm id="FD8CB847F70148A9ADC18968FAFA73EB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="31A0292B044DFDDD0DCDFE1EB192F630">Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="2153E5CCD8FAE51668A3D3225AEF4E74">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="AD5F11A00260B426B7CD07DE368FD13F" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="57F55464FFA3B011B809104A31BCCAF0">
<mods:title id="66708C720A7E86DF0D51FE317EE966F0">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="EEDAD7593B2E6A94AA025A02887A2770">
<mods:date id="1A5AD2A20D3D93C8103990A18FFED0A7">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="43B897CA734DF58606CD5108B6FC41EA" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7F8F7FDD9833B757657B119AE2DAF61A">2016-02-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="89D72C3323EAFDADAE373A72E97ACC3A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0AE0AB4A5B39A40A43C01F1CB88C483F">246</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A3F2D1BAB923CF9B2FC90780B5C8B34B" type="issue">
<mods:number id="3A1508A8B161AC2A957404EE6A7961FA">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="83C8E45D238E388B1EE83583A912EE7B" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F4A8CEC1A6BFC302EF326572BFBD6378">248</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C044F2EF3DB89930E3D3B2D3F7172C33">280</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="D3A7602E33EB7A8B3B92F60990871D3C">
<mods:url id="53540BE6DBF38F7A0A8535E3B3EB10B0">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="61B8F376A84D02893D605C0A40805FE8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B05B20009F60DC55507DB35E4140FC01" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A43FB77C7C2F6E234934774ED92C05B0" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A44D97BFE53F6A4DF269E05DD8288C39" type="Zenodo-Dep">13676229</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="805A8783FFE4FFA33AB0F9371908FD26" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676327" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676327" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE4FFA33AB0F9371908FD26" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/805A8783FFE4FFA33AB0F9371908FD26" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE4FFA23AB0F9371E15F91A" box="[136,1292,1706,1733]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE4FFA23AB0F9371E15F91A" blockId="20.[136,1292,1706,1733]" box="[136,1292,1706,1733]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<heading id="530481F9FFE4FFA23AB0F9371E15F91A" box="[136,1292,1706,1733]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" reason="4">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23AB0F9371BB2F91A" bold="true" box="[136,171,1708,1733]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE4FFA23A8AF9311800F91A" ID-CoL="363T9" authority="Roth ex Roem. &amp; Schult. (1817: 474)" authorityName="Roem. &amp; Schult." authorityPageNumber="474" authorityYear="1817" box="[178,793,1706,1733]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stricta">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23A8AF9311A70F91B" bold="true" box="[178,361,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Digitaria stricta</emphasis>
Roth ex Roem. &amp; Schult. (1817: 474)
</taxonomicName>
. Type:—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA23946F93718C9F91A" box="[894,976,1708,1733]" name="India" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">INDIA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA239E4F9371F69F91A" box="[988,1136,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">B. Heyne s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFE4FFA23E47F9371FFAF91A" box="[1151,1251,1708,1733]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
B).
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE4FFA33AB0F96F1A86FDFE" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE4FFA23AB0F96F1E3BF8D2" blockId="20.[136,1314,1780,1805]" box="[136,1314,1780,1805]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23AB0F96F1A3DF8D2" bold="true" box="[136,292,1780,1805]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA23B79F96F1ABBF8D2" box="[321,418,1780,1805]" name="Pakistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA23B95F96F1AF0F8D2" box="[429,489,1780,1805]" name="India" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA23BCCF96F1951F8D2" box="[500,584,1780,1805]" name="Bhutan" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA2386BF96F1980F8D2" box="[595,665,1780,1805]" name="Nepal" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Nepal</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA238EBF96F1803F8D2" box="[723,794,1780,1805]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">China</collectingCountry>
. One variety is found in the north of
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA23E8FF96F1E07F8D2" box="[1207,1310,1780,1805]" name="Thailand" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE4FFA23AB0F8A71FEDF8A6" blockId="20.[136,1452,1850,1913]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23AB0F8A71BD9F88A" bold="true" box="[136,192,1852,1877]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">21.1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE4FFA23AF2F8A11F26F88A" authority="Bor (1955: 336)" authorityName="Bor" authorityPageNumber="336" authorityYear="1955" box="[202,1087,1850,1877]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stricta" variety="glabrescens">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23AF2F8A11A9DF88B" bold="true" box="[202,388,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Digitaria stricta</emphasis>
Roth ex Roem. &amp; Schult. var.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA238CAF8A11860F88A" bold="true" box="[754,889,1850,1877]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">glabrescens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE4FFA239BBF8A71F26F88A" author="Bor, N. L." box="[899,1087,1852,1877]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" pagination="301 - 367" refId="ref28337" refString="Bor, N. L. (1955) The genus &quot; Digitaria &quot; Heist. in India and Burma. Webbia 11: 301 - 367. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00837792.1956.10669636" type="journal article" year="1955">Bor (1955: 336)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE4FFA23E59F8A71A16F8A6" authority="(Bor) L. Liu. (1990: 320)" authorityName="L. Liu." authorityPageNumber="320" authorityYear="1990" baseAuthorityName="Bor" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glabrescens">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23E59F8A71E12F88A" box="[1121,1291,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">D. glabrescens</emphasis>
(Bor) L. Liu. (1990: 320)
</taxonomicName>
. Type:—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE4FFA23B4CF8FB1ADFF8A6" box="[372,454,1888,1913]" name="India" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">INDIA</collectingCountry>
, Khasia,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23815F8FB1892F8A6" box="[557,907,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">J.D. Hooker &amp; T. Thomson s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFE4FFA239A1F8FB1F1BF8A6" box="[921,1026,1888,1913]" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
K!), designated here.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE4FFA33AB0F8331AF3FE4E" blockId="20.[136,1452,1960,2093]" lastBlockId="21.[136,1452,160,761]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">
Annual.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23AD5F8331A2CF81E" box="[237,309,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Culms</emphasis>
tufted or solitary, not rhizomatous, erect, (10–)20–50(–110) cm high; nodes glabrous, brown, not rooting at nodes.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23B77F8571A82F83A" box="[335,411,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Sheath</emphasis>
<geoCoordinate id="6DC75052FFE4FFA23BA3F8571AC8F83A" box="[411,465,1996,2021]" degrees="2.5" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" precision="5555" value="-2.5">
s
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA23B97F8571AC8F83A" box="[431,465,1996,2021]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5</quantity>
</geoCoordinate>
–4 cm long, glabrous.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA238EAF857183DF83A" box="[722,804,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Ligules</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA23915F85718B9F83A" box="[813,928,1996,2021]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA239D2F8571F2FF83A" box="[1002,1078,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Blades</emphasis>
linear,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA23EB5F8571FF6F83A" box="[1165,1263,1996,2021]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="6.0">6–14 cm</quantity>
by
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA23F24F8571EBEF83A" box="[1308,1447,1996,2021]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
, chartaceous, apex acute to acuminate, both surfaces glabrous.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23916F86B18D6F7D6" box="[814,975,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Inflorescences</emphasis>
composed of racemes; peduncles glabrous; common axis
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE4FFA23B1EF78F1A97F7F2" box="[294,398,2068,2093]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="268" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–5 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE4FFA23BEEF78F1923F7F2" box="[470,570,2068,2093]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="268">Racemes</emphasis>
2–5(–11), longest 6–14(–18) cm long, subdigitate; rachis ribbon-like, winged,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE5FFA33AB0FF3B1A09FF66" box="[136,272,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 mm</quantity>
wide, serrate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33B8EFF3B190CFF66" box="[438,533,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Pedicels</emphasis>
flattened to terete, serrate, longest pedicels as long as the length of spikelet, with elongate spicules up to
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE5FFA33BA9FF5F1ACAFF02" box="[401,467,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long; abscission discoid.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA338CDFF5F1840FF02" box="[757,857,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Spikelets</emphasis>
ternate, homomorphous, elliptic to ovate, (0.8–)
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE5FFA33F42FF5F1BF8FEDE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" unit="mm" value="1.2999999999999998" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.2">1.2– 1.4 mm</quantity>
long, apex acute, absolutely glabrous to glabrescent with clavate hairs.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33E27FF731FADFEDE" box="[1055,1204,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Lower glume</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33F2EFF731EB2FEDE" box="[1302,1451,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Upper glume</emphasis>
ovate,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE5FFA33AE9FE971A4EFEFA" box="[209,343,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
long, membranous, apex obtuse, glabrous, nerves 0–3.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33983FE971F4DFEFA" box="[955,1108,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Lower lemma</emphasis>
elliptic, as long as the spikelet, chartaceous, apex acute, glabrescent to absolutely glabrous, nerves 3–5.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33983FEAB1F4CFE96" box="[955,1109,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Upper lemma</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE5FFA33E65FEAB1FFCFE96" box="[1117,1253,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.2 mm</quantity>
long, coriaceous, apex acute, dark purple to blackish.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA3382EFECF1974FEB2" box="[534,621,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Anthers</emphasis>
ca.
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE5FFA338A0FECF19F4FEB2" box="[664,749,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
long, yellowish.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33993FECF1F04FEB2" box="[939,1053,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Caryopsis</emphasis>
oblong-ellipsoid,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE5FFA33EDFFECF1E74FEB2" box="[1255,1389,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
long, pale creamy. (
<figureCitation id="90C82A10FFE5FFA33B1CFEE31AFBFE4E" box="[292,482,376,401]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="17.[136,229,1885,1906]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,569,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-114@17.[177,1411,569,1860]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 5. SEM micrographs of spikelets of some Digitaria species from mainland SE Asia. A–B. D. radicosa (from B. Boonsuk 216): A. lower glume and lower lemma; B. upper glume. C–D. D. setifolia (from B. Boonsuk 232): C. lower glume and lower lemma; D. upper glume. E–F. D. stricta var. glabrescens (from B. Boonsuk 478): E. lower lemma; F. upper glume and upper lemma. G–H. D. ternata (from B. Boonsuk 330): G. lower glume and lower lemma; H. upper glume. I–J. D. tomentosa (from J.F. Maxwell 05-484): I. lower lemma; J. upper glume and upper lemma. K–L. D. violascens (from B. Boonsuk 297): K. lower lemma; L. upper glume. Scale bar: A–D. &amp; G–J. = 400 μm, E–F. &amp; K–L. = 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676249" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13676249/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Figures 5E &amp; 5F</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE5FFA33A85FE07188CFE6A" blockId="21.[136,1452,160,761]" box="[189,917,412,437]" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33A85FE071A40FE6A" bold="true" box="[189,345,412,437]" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE5FFA33B4EFE071ACEFE6A" box="[374,471,412,437]" name="Pakistan" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE5FFA33BDAFE071907FE6A" box="[482,542,412,437]" name="India" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE5FFA33811FE071976FE6A" box="[553,623,412,437]" name="Nepal" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE5FFA33842FE0719D7FE6A" box="[634,718,412,437]" name="Bhutan" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE5FFA338E1FE071806FE6A" box="[729,799,412,437]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE5FFA33912FE071888FE6A" box="[810,913,412,437]" name="Thailand" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE5FFA33A85FE5B1A86FDFE" blockId="21.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33A85FE5B1930FE06" bold="true" box="[189,553,448,473]" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Selected specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFE5FFA3387EFE5B1AECFE22" collectingDate="1989-01-18" collectionCode="W, QBG" country="Thailand" location="Doi Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE5FFA3387EFE5B19C0FE06" box="[582,729,448,473]" name="Thailand" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE5FFA338DFFE5B186AFE06" box="[743,883,448,473]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="0D2C604EFFE5FFA339B9FE5B1E39FE06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE4FFA33AB0F9371908FD26:0D2C604EFFE5FFA339B9FE5B1E39FE06" box="[897,1312,448,473]" country="Thailand" name="Doi Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Doi Chiang Dao Wildlife Sanctuary</location>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE5FFA33F16FE5B1BDAFE22" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" value="1989-01-18">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE5FFA33F16FE5B1BDAFE22" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" value="1989-01-18">18 January 1989</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33AF5FE7F1A87FE22" box="[205,414,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE5FFA33AF5FE7F1BFCFE22" box="[205,229,484,509]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
. Nanakorn 2294
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE5FFA33B95FE7F1AF7FE22" box="[429,494,484,509]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">QBG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFE5FFA33839FE7F1A82FDFE" collectingDate="2010-11-21" collectionCode="B, P, BK, BKF, KKU, QBG" country="Thailand" location="Doi Fa Hom Pok National Park" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" specimenCount="1">
<location id="0D2C604EFFE5FFA33839FE7F1878FE22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE4FFA33AB0F9371908FD26:0D2C604EFFE5FFA33839FE7F1878FE22" box="[513,865,484,509]" country="Thailand" name="Doi Fa Hom Pok National Park" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Doi Fa Hom Pok National Park</location>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE5FFA33953FE7F1F5FFE22" box="[875,1094,484,509]" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" value="2010-11-21">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE5FFA33953FE7F1F5FFE22" box="[875,1094,484,509]" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" value="2010-11-21">21 November 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33E68FE7F1EB2FE22" box="[1104,1451,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE5FFA33E68FE7F1F7DFE22" box="[1104,1124,484,509]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Boonsuk &amp;
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE5FFA33ECAFE7F1E1AFE22" box="[1266,1283,484,509]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
. Phonsena 478
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE5FFA33AA8FD931BA3FDFE" box="[144,186,520,545]" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE5FFA33AFEFD931BE4FDFE" box="[198,253,520,545]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE5FFA33B30FD931A5EFDFE" box="[264,327,520,545]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pwjq-e3rs" name="Herbarium, Department of Biology, Khon Kaen University" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">KKU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE5FFA33B6BFD931A8AFDFE" box="[339,403,520,545]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">QBG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE5FFA33A85FDB71908FD26" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE5FFA33A85FDB71879FD9A" blockId="21.[136,1452,160,761]" box="[189,864,556,581]" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33A85FDB71A3FFD9A" bold="true" box="[189,294,556,581]" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Lower montane scrubs; elevation up to
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE5FFA338C5FDB71845FD9A" box="[765,860,556,581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" unit="m" value="1000.0">1,000 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE5FFA33A85FDCB19D0FD52" blockId="21.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33A85FDCB1AA1FDB6" bold="true" box="[189,440,592,617]" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—This Himalayan species is found in the north of
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE5FFA33E2EFDCB1F64FDB6" box="[1046,1149,592,617]" name="Thailand" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Thailand</collectingCountry>
. Its conservation status is assessed as DD, according to
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE5FFA33BEDFDEF1972FD52" author="IUCN" box="[469,619,628,653]" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" refId="ref29804" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. second edition. Gland, Switzerland &amp; Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / (accessed 24 July 2014)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
criteria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE5FFA33A85FD031908FD26" blockId="21.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33A85FD031BE6FD6E" bold="true" box="[189,255,664,689]" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Note:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE5FFA33B23FD031996FD6E" authorityName="Bor" authorityYear="1955" box="[283,655,664,689]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stricta" variety="glabrescens">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33B23FD031ACBFD6E" box="[283,466,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">Digitaria stricta</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33832FD031996FD6E" box="[522,655,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">glabrescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished by its spicules or bristles on pedicels, its membranous upper glume and its blackish upper florets. The typical
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE5FFA338D7FD271870FD0A" box="[751,873,700,725]" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" rank="variety" variety="has">variety has</taxonomicName>
densely clavate or clavate hairs whereas the
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE5FFA33F66FD271A14FD26" authorityName="Bor" authorityYear="1955" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="21" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="stricta" variety="glabrescens">
variety
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE5FFA33AB0FD7B1A14FD26" box="[136,269,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="269">glabrescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has glabrous spikelets.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

295
data/80/5A/87/805A8783FFE6FFA03AB0FD9318EAFA32.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
<document id="A229F827EEE329DA06EDC397EB4DF266" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676229" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725407556151" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Boonsuk, Boonchuang, Chantaranothai, Pranom &amp; Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R." docDate="2016" docId="805A8783FFE6FFA03AB0FD9318EAFA32" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.246.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 246 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Digitaria thailandica B. Boonsuk, Chantar. &amp; Hodk. 2014" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="270" masterDocId="7C63FFFBFFF0FFB63A38FF9B1B19FFDF" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="248" pageNumber="270" updateTime="1725427981324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="E7CEC2EC7DCBB8F49972DF942CCC584A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="FE39217DE4AC595201B414B00A1B5364">
<mods:title id="27AF7F1082F8D12565C4882E04A8BCE8">A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="665A0E9C724459EF51120EA6D8FBAF7E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7E2F4E8A651E624069BBEA37039217AE">
<mods:roleTerm id="8F1754C0D15328FFF0124E09CA3816DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="31E78836A8DD882ED9170813B05DC385">Boonsuk, Boonchuang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="10E4FED53D25584806AB175BD90BD837">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8AD82F61085310B7DAABC233BD7B92C2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0DEF089200D0ACF32460F526CB755B78">
<mods:roleTerm id="7DF4C7B5CB43694D31CA5093F2F3CC56">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="27921A6C979A9D77A0C7502CE6A556B8">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="78BE306FB5FDD64B661E64D8D76D15B4">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F4676359F8A7536C62E7AEACBEDB5258" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9E1103F0C81138A9CADE41FAE139DE68">
<mods:roleTerm id="6803AD6966E9165E908D87B10BD1B150">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0512389F43BDE7220671568038552265">Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DD550A345E55448BE674D781AAABB2B7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="CB370020B7275FD1FB68265A52819801" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B4A8B41A775C3E9ABA5BE21B3666217F">
<mods:title id="0A8221E00056D73E33EA9145F2519EB0">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B648015759A7EB43E7FBD0C4DFD0A761">
<mods:date id="04D84DF184F0E9E53076C2C652478367">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="AACB85EC1716B7EC29E517B26DFFF801" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="157B254016BEF5283B1858BD84EAEFBA">2016-02-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="DA03C16088093B3F9F3CD0C590524944" type="volume">
<mods:number id="39ACF41B3DF3DCC19FF28D8752EB98AD">246</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="618DF54981E2DEA67F5C7850EAEECDD9" type="issue">
<mods:number id="416B5C08E233419B6C3672B520428236">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="940601B800D933CF3C60B90286C826F9" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F96769FB8B666F29147E895CA15D6C79">248</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D1E9646D9E06DB10958D33D68E2B025A">280</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="DF02D5D2B347842DA38A44ED69463FB1">
<mods:url id="8D0AB7E8EABA1FD05AA071207EC85950">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="2F866830E0BF9BF0525F45B099D58BD2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="67B84F468A15AFD7E10267AA3A46062F" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6376C3A685F9FCF8AACC57CA3EE270DE" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A085CBF621E412986BE246E59E5AA4D4" type="Zenodo-Dep">13676229</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="805A8783FFE6FFA03AB0FD9318EAFA32" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676337" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676337" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE6FFA03AB0FD9318EAFA32" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/805A8783FFE6FFA03AB0FD9318EAFA32" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE6FFA03AB0FD931972FD9A" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE6FFA03AB0FD931972FD9A" blockId="22.[136,1451,518,581]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03AB0FD931BB2FDFE" bold="true" box="[136,171,520,545]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">23.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE6FFA03A8CFD9D18B4FDFE" ID-CoL="6D6MN" authority="B. Boonsuk, Chantar. &amp; Hodk. (2014 a: 283)" authorityName="B. Boonsuk, Chantar. &amp; Hodk." authorityPageNumber="283" authorityYear="2014" box="[180,941,518,545]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thailandica">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03A8CFD9D1AB1FDFE" bold="true" box="[180,424,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Digitaria thailandica</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFE6FFA03B88FD9318B4FDFE" box="[432,941,520,545]" collectionCode="B, KKU, BK, BKF, K" country="Thailand" location="Boonsuk" municipality="Type" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Loei" typeStatus="holotype">B. Boonsuk, Chantar. &amp; Hodk. (2014a: 283)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFE6FFA03981FD9318EAFDFE" box="[953,1011,520,545]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE6FFA03E2BFD931FB1FDFE" box="[1043,1192,520,545]" name="Thailand" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE6FFA03E8DFD931FF2FDFE" box="[1205,1259,520,545]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Loei</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03EC0FD931EB2FDFE" box="[1272,1451,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">
B.
<location id="0D2C604EFFE6FFA03F20FD931E61FDFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE6FFA03AB0FD9318EAFA32:0D2C604EFFE6FFA03F20FD931E61FDFE" box="[1304,1400,520,545]" country="Thailand" municipality="Type" name="Boonsuk" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" stateProvince="Loei">Boonsuk</location>
590
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFE6FFA03AA8FDB71BEDFD9A" box="[144,244,556,581]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
KKU!;
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFE6FFA03B77FDB71AB2FD9A" box="[335,427,556,581]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
BK!, BKF!, K!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE6FFA03AB0FDEF1920FBC6" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="description">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE6FFA03AB0FDEF1920FBC6" blockId="22.[136,1452,628,1517]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">
Perennial.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03B3BFDEF1A52FD52" box="[259,331,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Culms</emphasis>
tufted, rhizomatous, decumbent or ascending to erect,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA039F7FDEF1F49FD52" box="[975,1104,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="cm" value="97.5" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="75.0">75–120 cm</quantity>
high, rooting at lower nodes; nodes and internodes glabrous.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03BCCFD031952FD6E" box="[500,587,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Sheaths</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA0386DFD0319A0FD6E" box="[597,697,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="4.0">4–12 cm</quantity>
long, usually longer than internodes, glabrous to pilose on upper surface.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03AD1FD271A22FD0A" box="[233,315,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Ligules</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA03B7DFD271ABCFD0A" box="[325,421,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03BC8FD271928FD0A" box="[496,561,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Blade</emphasis>
s linear,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA038ADFD2719E0FD0A" box="[661,761,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="cm" value="13.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="6.0">6–20 cm</quantity>
by
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA03910FD27188EFD0A" box="[808,919,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">5–15 mm</quantity>
, chartaceous, apex acuminate, margin sinuate; both surfaces scabrous, sometimes with bulbous based hairs.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA0396FFD7B18E1FD26" box="[855,1016,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Inflorescences</emphasis>
composed of racemes; common axis
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA03AB0FC9F1BEBFCC2" box="[136,242,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–6 cm</quantity>
long; peduncles glabrous.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA0381DFC9F1990FCC2" box="[549,649,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Racemes</emphasis>
7–13, longest
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA03909FC9F188EFCC2" box="[817,919,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="9.0">9–21 cm</quantity>
, verticillate and subdigitate; rachis triquetrous,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA03AB0FCB31A08FC9E" box="[136,273,808,833]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
wide, serrate, setose upwards.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA0384DFCB319CDFC9E" box="[629,724,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Pedicels</emphasis>
triquetrous, spicular; abscission slightly cupuliform to truncate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03AB0FCD71BF5FCBA" box="[136,236,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Spikelets</emphasis>
binate, homomorphous, lanceolate,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA038BBFCD719ECFCBA" box="[643,757,844,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="3.1" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="3.0">3–3.2 mm</quantity>
long; hairs smooth with acute apex.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03EA9FCD71E3DFCBA" box="[1169,1316,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Lower glume</emphasis>
a triangular scale,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA03AF5FCEB1A79FC56" box="[205,352,880,905]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.275" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.3 mm</quantity>
long, membranous, apex acute.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA038FCFCEB184CFC56" box="[708,853,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Upper glume</emphasis>
oblong,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA0398EFCEB1F3EFC56" box="[950,1063,880,905]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
long, chartaceous, apex truncate to slightly emarginate, hairy along the margins.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA038BAFC0F1805FC72" box="[642,796,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Lower lemma</emphasis>
as long as the spikelet, chartaceous, apex acute, pubescent with broad glabrous interspaces beside the midnerve, nerves 7, inequidistant; palea membranous,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA03EDAFC231E72FC0E" box="[1250,1387,952,977]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03AB0FC471A3AFC2A" box="[136,291,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Upper lemma</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA03B13FC471AAAFC2A" box="[299,435,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="2.6" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.7 mm</quantity>
long, apex acuminate, brown.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA0392BFC471873FC2A" box="[787,874,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Anthers</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA0394AFC4718FFFC2A" box="[882,998,988,1013]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="1.2" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.0">1–1.4 mm</quantity>
long, yellowish to brownish.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03F02FC471EB5FC2A" box="[1338,1452,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Caryopsis</emphasis>
ellipsoid,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA03ACFFB9B1A67FBC6" box="[247,382,1024,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
long, yellowish.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE6FFA03A85FBBF180CFB2E" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE6FFA03A85FBBF197EFBE2" blockId="22.[136,1452,628,1517]" box="[189,615,1060,1085]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03A85FBBF1A40FBE2" bold="true" box="[189,345,1060,1085]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Distribution:</emphasis>
—Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE6FFA03BC4FBBF197AFBE2" box="[508,611,1060,1085]" name="Thailand" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE6FFA03A85FBD3180CFB2E" blockId="22.[136,1452,628,1517]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03A85FBD31934FBBE" bold="true" box="[189,557,1096,1121]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Selected specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFE6FFA03872FBD31A4AFB12" collectingDate="1991-07-18" collectingDateMax="2010-09-11" collectingDateMin="1991-07-18" collectionCode="K, BKF, B, P, BK, KKU, QBG" country="Thailand" county="Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuary" location="Phu Ruea National Park" municipality="Phu Hin Rong Kla National Park" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uthai Thani">
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE6FFA03872FBD319C4FBBE" box="[586,733,1096,1121]" name="Thailand" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE6FFA038D5FBD31864FBBE" box="[749,893,1096,1121]" country="Thailand" name="Uthai Thani" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Uthai Thani</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="E12D4E19FFE6FFA039B4FBD31E5CFBBE" box="[908,1349,1096,1121]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuary</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE6FFA03F6DFBD31BDBFB5A" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" value="1991-07-18">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE6FFA03F6DFBD31BDBFB5A" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" value="1991-07-18">18 July 1991</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03AF7FBF71AB1FB5A" box="[207,424,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03AF7FBF71BFCFB5A" box="[207,229,1132,1157]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. Chayamarit 550
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03B80FBF71AEDFB5A" box="[440,500,1132,1157]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE6FFA0383FFBF71989FB5A" box="[519,656,1132,1157]" country="Thailand" name="Phitsanulok" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Phitsanulok</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFE6FFA038A3FBF71F0AFB5A" box="[667,1043,1132,1157]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Phu Hin Rong Kla National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE6FFA03E27FBF71FE5FB5A" box="[1055,1276,1132,1157]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" value="2010-09-11">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE6FFA03E27FBF71FE5FB5A" box="[1055,1276,1132,1157]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" value="2010-09-11">11 September 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03F30FBF71AFEFB76" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03F30FBF71E05FB5A" box="[1288,1308,1132,1157]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Boonsuk,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03FAFFBF71EB1FB5A" box="[1431,1448,1132,1157]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
. Phonsena &amp;
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03B21FB0B1A33FB76" box="[281,298,1168,1193]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
. Kochaiphat 409
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03BCEFB0B1938FB76" box="[502,545,1168,1193]" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03814FB0B197AFB76" box="[556,611,1168,1193]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03855FB0B19B5FB76" box="[621,684,1168,1193]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pwjq-e3rs" name="Herbarium, Department of Biology, Khon Kaen University" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">KKU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA0388FFB0B19EEFB76" box="[695,759,1168,1193]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">QBG</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE6FFA03931FB0B1858FB76" box="[777,833,1168,1193]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Loei</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="0D2C604EFFE6FFA03973FB0B1F43FB76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE6FFA03AB0FD9318EAFA32:0D2C604EFFE6FFA03973FB0B1F43FB76" box="[843,1114,1168,1193]" country="Thailand" county="Huai Kha Khaeng Wildlife Sanctuary" municipality="Phu Hin Rong Kla National Park" name="Phu Ruea National Park" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" stateProvince="Uthai Thani">Phu Ruea National Park</location>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE6FFA03E5DFB0B1E3BFB76" box="[1125,1314,1168,1193]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" value="2009-10-11">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE6FFA03E5DFB0B1E3BFB76" box="[1125,1314,1168,1193]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" value="2009-10-11">11 October 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03F14FB0B1BABFB12" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03F14FB0B1E59FB76" box="[1324,1344,1168,1193]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Boonsuk 147
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03AF8FB2F1A18FB12" box="[192,257,1204,1229]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pwjq-e3rs" name="Herbarium, Department of Biology, Khon Kaen University" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">KKU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03B33FB2F1A52FB12" box="[267,331,1204,1229]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13640" name="Queen Sirikit Botanic Garden" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">QBG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFE6FFA03B66FB2F1808FB2E" collectingDate="2011-01-22" collectingDateMax="2011-11-03" collectingDateMin="2011-01-22" collectionCode="B, BK, BKF, KKU, K" country="Thailand" location="Nam Nao National Park" municipality="San Tom" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Phetchabun">
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFE6FFA03B66FB2F1ADAFB12" box="[350,451,1204,1229]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">San Tom</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE6FFA03BF5FB2F198EFB12" box="[461,663,1204,1229]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" value="2011-11-03">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE6FFA03BF5FB2F198EFB12" box="[461,663,1204,1229]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" value="2011-11-03">3 November 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03899FB2F1849FB12" box="[673,848,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03899FB2F19ACFB12" box="[673,693,1204,1229]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Boonsuk 590
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03966FB2F1890FB12" box="[862,905,1204,1229]" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA039ACFB2F18D2FB12" box="[916,971,1204,1229]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA039EDFB2F1F0DFB12" box="[981,1044,1204,1229]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pwjq-e3rs" name="Herbarium, Department of Biology, Khon Kaen University" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">KKU</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03E27FB2F1F2EFB12" box="[1055,1079,1204,1229]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE6FFA03E71FB2F1FC9FB12" box="[1097,1232,1204,1229]" country="Thailand" name="Phetchabun" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Phetchabun</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="0D2C604EFFE6FFA03EE2FB2F1BA7FB2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFE6FFA03AB0FD9318EAFA32:0D2C604EFFE6FFA03EE2FB2F1BA7FB2E" country="Thailand" municipality="San Tom" name="Nam Nao National Park" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" stateProvince="Phetchabun">Nam Nao National Park</location>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE6FFA03AF1FB431A9DFB2E" box="[201,388,1240,1265]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" value="2011-01-22">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE6FFA03AF1FB431A9DFB2E" box="[201,388,1240,1265]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" value="2011-01-22">22 January 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03BB7FB431959FB2E" box="[399,576,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03BB7FB431ABAFB2E" box="[399,419,1240,1265]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Boonsuk 558
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA03877FB431963FB2E" box="[591,634,1240,1265]" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA038BDFB4319A5FB2E" box="[645,700,1240,1265]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/d4ij-e7pz" name="National Park, Wildlife and Plant Conservation Department" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="Herbarium">BKF</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE6FFA038FFFB431810FB2E" box="[711,777,1240,1265]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pwjq-e3rs" name="Herbarium, Department of Biology, Khon Kaen University" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">KKU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE6FFA03A85FB6718EAFA32" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE6FFA03A85FB671F0FFACA" blockId="22.[136,1452,628,1517]" box="[189,1046,1276,1301]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03A85FB671A3FFACA" bold="true" box="[189,294,1276,1301]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Shade of evergreen and deciduous forests; elevation
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE6FFA039B7FB671F08FACA" box="[911,1041,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="300.0">
300–
<specimenCount id="1EF5FD1CFFE6FFA039F0FB671F08FACA" box="[968,1041,1276,1301]" count="600" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" type="generic">600 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE6FFA03A85FABB1E64FA82" blockId="22.[136,1452,628,1517]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03A85FABB1AAFFAE6" bold="true" box="[189,438,1312,1337]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—This species is found only in a small area in northern and northeastern
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE6FFA03F34FABB1E6AFAE6" box="[1292,1395,1312,1337]" name="Thailand" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Thailand</collectingCountry>
. The conservation status should be assessed as Near Threatened (NT), according to according to
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE6FFA03EB0FADF1E06FA82" author="IUCN" box="[1160,1311,1348,1373]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" refId="ref29804" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. second edition. Gland, Switzerland &amp; Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / (accessed 24 July 2014)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
criteria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE6FFA03A85FAF318EAFA32" blockId="22.[136,1452,628,1517]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03A85FAF31BE6FA5E" bold="true" box="[189,255,1384,1409]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">Note:</emphasis>
—This species is distinguished by its long common axis, setae along the racemes, and truncate upper glume which is shorter than half the length of the spikelets. It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE6FFA039BCFA171F5AFA7A" authorityName="Henrard" authorityYear="1930" baseAuthorityName="Nees ex Steud." box="[900,1091,1420,1445]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="junghuhniana">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA039BCFA171F5AFA7A" box="[900,1091,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">D. junghuhniana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE6FFA03E42FA171E0BFA7A" box="[1146,1298,1420,1445]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thyrsoidea">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03E42FA171E0BFA7A" box="[1146,1298,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">D. thyrsoidea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs in having setae on the racemes, triangular lower glumes, truncate upper glumes with three nerves and broad glabrous interspaces on either side of midnerve of lower glume (
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE6FFA038CAFA4F18FEFA32" author="Boonsuk, B. &amp; Chantaranothai, P. &amp; Hodkinson, T. R." box="[754,999,1492,1517]" pageId="22" pageNumber="270" pagination="283 - 288" refId="ref28241" refString="Boonsuk, B., Chantaranothai, P. &amp; Hodkinson, T. R. (2014 a) A new species and two new taxon records of Digitaria (Poaceae: Panicoideae) for Thailand. Phytotaxa 161 (4): 283 - 288." type="journal article" year="2014">
Boonsuk
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE6FFA03966FA4F188EFA32" box="[862,919,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="270">et al.</emphasis>
2014a
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

344
data/80/5A/87/805A8783FFF8FFBF3AB0FA17186FFC0E.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
<document id="B7FE4BBBBFDB712C29FB61500A747FC8" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676229" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725407556151" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Boonsuk, Boonchuang, Chantaranothai, Pranom &amp; Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R." docDate="2016" docId="805A8783FFF8FFBF3AB0FA17186FFC0E" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.246.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 246 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Digitaria cruciata var. cruciata A. Camus var. cruciata" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="257" masterDocId="7C63FFFBFFF0FFB63A38FF9B1B19FFDF" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="248" pageNumber="256" updateTime="1725427981324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="EB86A7E68F9BDCD4AD424368D409BCAF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="19172528AD8B02F27D938D7C96A78D8E">
<mods:title id="B8D2B1930E9038EFF323738717FD5EF6">A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B434649A8986B8C32CE7F4FEA15E1984" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5A3A8B155D0379D634E75B1167FCBF07">
<mods:roleTerm id="243FF0660356C314B30FF1B84E4188BF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="49AB577B979D95AACAA7021C5C42F2A4">Boonsuk, Boonchuang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1EA0D7E4D6F9D30B60C0AA03596BD703">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C03D7C365937EC2EB44F294445EE1D0A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9F24107CF485FB35E2C8A3790E8983FE">
<mods:roleTerm id="0F5388675FF963D7AE622163B9BCC427">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="228EC67F110B7A419D69D2CD797495C6">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B8D7D68A00443B5C54322ECE80C72D8F">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E0C3DEDD79C1D49BDDA495BA39556581" type="personal">
<mods:role id="579F256B5E5994B670708530784C181C">
<mods:roleTerm id="37AA86A3426EE20D215744039F472B41">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A8F6A57DA7CCFE8EDD2928F7296D6749">Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B79BED592819B44AF750448A01877E19">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="48493776C5B3812C9421434E2205953F" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="8285872FC1017B6F3836D37A6C1B3D63">
<mods:title id="EDF6D948409CF3CAD094B5BB576F0094">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="EEAD73F8D2CFCD759960E68218069839">
<mods:date id="423E7E6D4F4C9F6C635EFA3B1C616ABD">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9E14E806E81DF5A3DA8ADC2D52002824" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="9561D083493974199A7D9D0772BD3C3B">2016-02-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7B83B3CF7E2D30E10F70E341B9AB53FF" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0DD69542F5CF559E5D08DCDFC2726374">246</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="4E35476A63F0FC12C64F473E0254700C" type="issue">
<mods:number id="1DAFB6C2717544B05C763EF13E57E346">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="D52ECEE12354D9530C460EE79E345040" unit="page">
<mods:start id="501A2B13A15B698E7C5C234C80126648">248</mods:start>
<mods:end id="9B2E44548DC83137909E99E8FD3341BE">280</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="C00C382F6F034518D17EA6F123FF6BC4">
<mods:url id="F44C94F4C51234F667F52A8B4836A08F">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="C909D13E44978D51D95360716E1AE364">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D63235CE5964E68B304D8880C1E87E82" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C3170A2783027A5DCAE2C41F40EE4C90" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7C03C56D55B2ABCB96FF29BC360F104B" type="Zenodo-Dep">13676229</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="805A8783FFF8FFBF3AB0FA17186FFC0E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676237" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676237" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFF8FFBF3AB0FA17186FFC0E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/805A8783FFF8FFBF3AB0FA17186FFC0E" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFF8FFBE3AB0FA171A4AF842" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF8FFBE3AB0FA171854FA7B" blockId="8.[136,845,1418,1445]" box="[136,845,1418,1445]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">
<heading id="530481F9FFF8FFBE3AB0FA171854FA7B" box="[136,845,1418,1445]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" reason="4">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3AB0FA171BB2FA7A" bold="true" box="[136,171,1420,1445]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">5.1</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFF8FFBE3A8AFA111854FA7B" ID-CoL="6D6KL" authority="(Nees ex Steud.) A. Camus var. cruciata" box="[178,845,1418,1445]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cruciata" variety="cruciata">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3A8AFA111A99FA7B" bold="true" box="[178,384,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Digitaria cruciata</emphasis>
(Nees ex Steud.) A. Camus var.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE38D6FA111854FA7B" bold="true" box="[750,845,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">cruciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF8FFBE3AB0FA4F1A4AF842" blockId="8.[136,1452,1492,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">
Annual.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3AD3FA4F1A2AFA32" box="[235,307,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Culms</emphasis>
small tufted, ascending to erect,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF8FFBE388DFA4F183EFA32" box="[693,807,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" unit="cm" value="37.5" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="15.0">15–60 cm</quantity>
high; nodes and internodes glabrous; cataphylls absent.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3AB0FA631BC6F9CE" box="[136,223,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Sheaths</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF8FFBE3AD0FA631A4AF9CE" box="[232,339,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.0">3–5.5 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3837FA631978F9CE" box="[527,609,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Ligules</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF8FFBE3853FA6319C6F9CE" box="[619,735,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3912FA63186FF9CE" box="[810,886,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Blades</emphasis>
linear,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF8FFBE39F7FA631F5EF9CE" box="[975,1095,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" unit="cm" value="7.25" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–10 cm</quantity>
by
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF8FFBE3E4EFA631FFCF9CE" box="[1142,1253,1528,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
, apex acuminate, margin serrate and sinuate at one side, both surfaces glabrous to scabrous with or without bulbous based hairs. Inflorescences composed of racemes; peduncles glabrous; common axis
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF8FFBE39EEF9DB1F34F986" box="[982,1069,1600,1625]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="0.0">0–7 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3E44F9DB1FF9F986" box="[1148,1248,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Racemes</emphasis>
2–11, longest
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF8FFBE3FB7F9DB1BC9F9A2" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" unit="cm" value="6.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="3.0">3– 10 cm</quantity>
long, digitate, subdigitate or alternate along the common axis; rachis ribbon-like, winged, ca.
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF8FFBE3F18F9FF1E7DF9A2" box="[1312,1380,1636,1661]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
wide, serrate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3ADCF9131A5AF97E" box="[228,323,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Pedicels</emphasis>
triquetrous, serrate; abscission truncate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3926F913189BF97E" box="[798,898,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Spikelets</emphasis>
binate, homomorphous, broadly elliptic, turgid,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF8FFBE3AB0F9371BE2F91A" box="[136,251,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="2.6" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.2">2.2–3 mm</quantity>
long, slightly glabrous; hairs smooth with acute apex.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3951F93718E5F91A" box="[873,1020,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Lower glume</emphasis>
ovate or triangular,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF8FFBE3EDBF9371E72F91A" box="[1251,1387,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
long, membranous, apex acute, glabrous.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE381AF94B19AFF936" box="[546,694,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Upper glume</emphasis>
elliptic,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF8FFBE3926F94B1865F936" box="[798,892,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
long, membranous, apex emarginate or truncate, glabrous or pubescent with sericeous hairs at the margin, nerves 3.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE39B0F96F1F3AF8D2" box="[904,1059,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Lower lemma</emphasis>
elliptic, shorter than the spikelets, chartaceous, apex acute to acuminate, glabrous or pubescent with sericeous hairs at the margin, nerves 7 with broad interspaces beside the midnerve, inequidistant.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE389EF8A7185BF88A" box="[678,834,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Upper lemma</emphasis>
turgid,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF8FFBE39A7F8A71F31F88A" box="[927,1064,1852,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.2 mm</quantity>
long, protruding above the lower lemma, chartaceous, greyish to yellowish.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3856F8FB19A3F8A6" box="[622,698,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Anther</emphasis>
<geoCoordinate id="6DC75052FFF8FFBE3882F8FB19E9F8A6" box="[698,752,1888,1913]" degrees="0.8" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" precision="5555" value="-0.8">
s
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF8FFBE38F6F8FB19E9F8A6" box="[718,752,1888,1913]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8</quantity>
</geoCoordinate>
–0.9 mm long, yellowish.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3E26F8FB1F89F8A6" box="[1054,1168,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Caryopsis</emphasis>
oblong-ellipsoid, ca.
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF8FFBE3FB0F8FB1BADF842" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long, creamy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFF8FFBE3A85F8331AC5F7F2" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF8FFBE3A85F83319DDF81E" blockId="8.[136,1452,1492,2093]" box="[189,708,1960,1985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3A85F8331A40F81E" bold="true" box="[189,345,1960,1985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF8FFBE3B4EF8331AA8F81E" box="[374,433,1960,1985]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF8FFBE3B85F833191AF81E" box="[445,515,1960,1985]" name="Nepal" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF8FFBE3835F833194AF81E" box="[525,595,1960,1985]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF8FFBE3866F83319D8F81E" box="[606,705,1960,1985]" name="Vietnam" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF8FFBE3A85F8571AC5F7F2" blockId="8.[136,1452,1492,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3A85F857193EF83A" bold="true" box="[189,551,1996,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Selected specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFF8FFBE387CF8571FFDF7D6" collectingDate="2005-09-11" collectionCode="V, N, Q, T, R, G, M, K" collectorName="X. Phuong &amp; D. D. Huyen &amp; Du &amp; Binh, D. &amp; Xuyen &amp; de Kok &amp; Bramley &amp; Challen &amp; Vorontsova" country="Vietnam" location="Sa Pa" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lao Cai">
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF8FFBE387CF85719D1F83A" box="[580,712,1996,2021]" name="Vietnam" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFF8FFBE38ECF857182DF83A" box="[724,820,1996,2021]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Lao Cai</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="0D2C604EFFF8FFBE3979F857189CF83A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFF8FFBF3AB0FA17186FFC0E:0D2C604EFFF8FFBE3979F857189CF83A" box="[833,901,1996,2021]" country="Vietnam" name="Sa Pa" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" stateProvince="Lao Cai">Sa Pa</location>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFF8FFBE39AAF8571F6BF83A" box="[914,1138,1996,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" value="2005-09-11">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFF8FFBE39AAF8571F6BF83A" box="[914,1138,1996,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" value="2005-09-11">11 September 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3E47F8571FABF7D6" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFF8FFBE3E47F8571F88F83A" box="[1151,1169,1996,2021]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="A5065343FFF8FFBE3EACF8571E16F83A" box="[1172,1295,1996,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">X. Phuong</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="A5065343FFF8FFBE3F24F8571EBEF83A" box="[1308,1447,1996,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">D.D. Huyen</collectorName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="21B457FCFFF8FFBE3AB0F86B1BAEF7D6" box="[136,183,2032,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" rank="variety">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFF8FFBE3AB0F86B1B87F7D6" box="[136,158,2032,2057]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFF8FFBE3A99F86B1BAAF7D6" box="[161,179,2032,2057]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
<collectorName id="A5065343FFF8FFBE3A86F86B1BFAF7D6" box="[190,227,2032,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Du</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFF8FFBE3AD7F86B1A11F7D6" box="[239,264,2032,2057]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFF8FFBE3B33F86B1A39F7D6" box="[267,288,2032,2057]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="A5065343FFF8FFBE3B14F86B1A93F7D6" box="[300,394,2032,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Binh, D.</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFF8FFBE3BB1F86B1A82F7D6" box="[393,411,2032,2057]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="A5065343FFF8FFBE3B9FF86B1AE9F7D6" box="[423,496,2032,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Xuyen</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFF8FFBE3BC4F86B1909F7D6" box="[508,528,2032,2057]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="A5065343FFF8FFBE3824F86B1977F7D6" box="[540,622,2032,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">de Kok</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFF8FFBE3842F86B1988F7D6" box="[634,657,2032,2057]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="A5065343FFF8FFBE38A5F86B19E4F7D6" box="[669,765,2032,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Bramley</collectorName>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFF8FFBE3931F86B1839F7D6" box="[777,800,2032,2057]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="A5065343FFF8FFBE3914F86B189CF7D6" box="[812,901,2032,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Challen</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFF8FFBE3992F86B18DCF7D6" box="[938,965,2032,2057]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="A5065343FFF8FFBE39E8F86B1F54F7D6" box="[976,1101,2032,2057]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Vorontsova</collectorName>
HNK 28
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFF8FFBE3EFBF86B1FC2F7D6" box="[1219,1243,2032,2057]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFF8FFBE3EC8F86B1AC1F7F2" collectingDate="1912-01-11" collectionCode="M, P" collectorName="Hautefeuille" country="Vietnam" location="Sa Pa" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lao Cai">
ibid.,
<date id="7C4D1055FFF8FFBE3F0AF86B1BDAF7F2" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" value="1912-01-11">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFF8FFBE3F0AF86B1BDAF7F2" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" value="1912-01-11">11 January 1912</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF8FFBE3AF6F78F1AB2F7F2" box="[206,427,2068,2093]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFF8FFBE3AF6F78F1BF0F7F2" box="[206,233,2068,2093]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="A5065343FFF8FFBE3ACBF78F1A64F7F2" box="[243,381,2068,2093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="256">Hautefeuille</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFF8FFBE3B84F78F1AD6F7F2" box="[444,463,2068,2093]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="8" pageNumber="256" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFF9FFBF3A85FF3B182DFD0A" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3A85FF3B1F3FFF66" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,329]" box="[189,1062,160,185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3A85FF3B1A3FFF66" bold="true" box="[189,294,160,185]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Grasslands and scrub on high mountains; elevation up to
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF39FBFF3B1F3BFF66" box="[963,1058,160,185]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="1700.0">1,700 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3A85FF5F1F64FEDE" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3A85FF5F1AAEFF02" bold="true" box="[189,439,196,221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—This Himalayan species is only known from one locality in the north of
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF3F18FF5F1E9AFF02" box="[1312,1411,196,221]" name="Vietnam" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
. Its conservation status is assessed as Data Deficient (DD), according to
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFF9FFBF39B1FF731F06FEDE" author="IUCN" box="[905,1055,232,257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" refId="ref29804" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. second edition. Gland, Switzerland &amp; Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / (accessed 24 July 2014)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
criteria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3A85FE97191EFE96" blockId="9.[136,1452,160,329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3A85FE971BE6FEFA" bold="true" box="[189,255,268,293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Note:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFF9FFBF3B23FE971AF1FEFA" authorityName="A. Camus" authorityYear="1922" baseAuthorityName="Nees ex Steud." box="[283,488,268,293]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cruciata">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3B23FE971AF1FEFA" box="[283,488,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Digitaria cruciata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished by its broadly elliptic and turgid spikelets. The upper glume usually protrudes above the lower lemma.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3AB0FEE318FCFE6A" blockId="9.[136,1454,374,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3AB0FEE31BB2FE4E" bold="true" box="[136,171,376,401]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">5.2</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFF9FFBF3A8CFEED1F72FE4E" authority="Veldkamp (1973: 72)" authorityName="Veldkamp" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1973" box="[180,1131,374,401]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cruciata" variety="pectinata">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3A8CFEED1A9CFE4F" bold="true" box="[180,389,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Digitaria cruciata</emphasis>
(Nees ex Steud.)
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFF9FFBF386CFEE31F72FE4E" box="[596,1131,374,401]" collectionCode="W" collectorName="Griffith KD" country="India" location="Type" municipality="Khasia" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" specimenCode="W0010057, W19160021560" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
A. Camus var.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF393AFEED1875FE4F" bold="true" box="[770,876,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">pectinata</emphasis>
Veldkamp (1973: 72)
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<location id="0D2C604EFFF9FFBF3E4FFEE31FABFE4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFF8FFBF3AB0FA17186FFC0E:0D2C604EFFF9FFBF3E4FFEE31FABFE4E" box="[1143,1202,376,401]" country="India" municipality="Khasia" name="Type" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Type</location>
:—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF3EEAFEE31E3DFE4E" box="[1234,1316,376,401]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">INDIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFF9FFBF3F0AFEE31E9AFE4E" box="[1330,1411,376,401]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Khasia</collectingMunicipality>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3FA8FEE31A13FE6A" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
W.
<collectorName id="A5065343FFF9FFBF3AB0FE071A13FE6A" box="[136,266,412,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Griffith KD</collectorName>
</emphasis>
6574 (
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFF9FFBF3B6FFE071AA2FE6A" box="[343,443,412,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
W! (
<specimenCode id="58559EEEFFF9FFBF3BCCFE07196EFE6A" box="[500,631,412,437]" collectionCode="W" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" type="Herbarium">W0010057</specimenCode>
);
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFF9FFBF38B2FE0719C2FE6A" box="[650,731,412,437]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
W! (
<specimenCode id="58559EEEFFF9FFBF392CFE0718D6FE6A" box="[788,975,412,437]" collectionCode="W" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" type="Herbarium">W19160021560</specimenCode>
)).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3AB0FE7F182DFD0A" blockId="9.[136,1452,484,977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
Annual, small tufted.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3BBFFE7F1ACAFE22" box="[391,467,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Blades</emphasis>
linear,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3817FE7F198DFE22" box="[559,660,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">6–10 cm</quantity>
by
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF38FEFE7F1830FE22" box="[710,809,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
, apex acuminate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF39C5FE7F1F87FE22" box="[1021,1182,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Inflorescences</emphasis>
composed of racemes; common axis
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3B1DFD931A60FDFE" box="[293,377,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="0.0">0–5 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3BF8FD93193DFDFE" box="[448,548,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Racemes</emphasis>
2–12, longest
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF38F1FD931833FDFE" box="[713,810,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="5.0">5–14 cm</quantity>
long, digitate, subdigitate or alternate along the common axis; rachis ribbon-like, winged, ca.
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3811FDB71975FD9A" box="[553,620,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
wide, serrate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF392DFDB7186DFD9A" box="[789,884,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Pedicels</emphasis>
triquetrous, serrate; abscission truncate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3F70FDB71EB5FD9A" box="[1352,1452,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Spikelets</emphasis>
binate, homomorphous, broadly elliptic, turgid,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3899FDCB1831FDB6" box="[673,808,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.2">2.2–2.5 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3957FDCB1F18FDB6" box="[879,1025,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Lower glume</emphasis>
ovate or triangular,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3EDDFDCB1E75FDB6" box="[1253,1388,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
long, membranous, apex acute, glabrous.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF381AFDEF19AFFD52" box="[546,694,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Upper glume</emphasis>
elliptic,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3926FDEF1865FD52" box="[798,892,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
long, membranous, apex emarginate or truncate, glabrous or pubescent at the margin, nerves 3.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF38A0FD03182BFD6E" box="[664,818,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Lower lemma</emphasis>
pubescent with bulbous base bristles, in pectinate form.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3AB0FD271A3BFD0A" box="[136,290,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Upper lemma</emphasis>
protruding above the lower lemma, acuminate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFF9FFBF3A85FD7B193AFD26" box="[189,547,736,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3A85FD7B193AFD26" blockId="9.[136,1452,484,977]" box="[189,547,736,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3A85FD7B1A40FD26" bold="true" box="[189,345,736,761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF3B4EFD7B1AA8FD26" box="[374,433,736,761]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF3B84FD7B1906FD26" box="[444,543,736,761]" name="Vietnam" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFF9FFBF3A85FC9F186FFC0E" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3A85FC9F1921FCC2" blockId="9.[136,1452,484,977]" box="[189,568,772,797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3A85FC9F1A3FFCC2" bold="true" box="[189,294,772,797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Ecology:</emphasis>
—As the typical variety.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3A85FCB31A28FC56" blockId="9.[136,1452,484,977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3A85FCB31AADFC9E" bold="true" box="[189,436,808,833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—This
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFF9FFBF3830FCB31990FC9E" box="[520,649,808,833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" rank="variety" variety="was">variety was</taxonomicName>
recorded from only two localities from the Khasi Hills,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF3EC5FCB31E2EFC9E" box="[1277,1335,808,833]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">India</collectingCountry>
and Sa Pa (Cha-Pa), N
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF3B2DFCD71A6DFCBA" box="[277,372,844,869]" name="Vietnam" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(Veldkamp 1973). Its conservation status is assessed as Data Deficient (DD), according to
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFF9FFBF3F5FFCD71BCAFC56" author="IUCN" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" refId="ref29804" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. second edition. Gland, Switzerland &amp; Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / (accessed 24 July 2014)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
criteria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3A85FC0F186FFC0E" blockId="9.[136,1452,484,977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3A85FC0F1BE6FC72" bold="true" box="[189,255,916,941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Note:</emphasis>
—This variety is very similar to the typical variety in habit and inflorescences but differs in spikelets having bulbous base bristles on lower lemma, occurring in pectinate form.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

230
data/80/5A/87/805A8783FFF9FFBF3AB0FB9B1BC8F81E.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
<document id="546A91C14FA25C0CF98A047C3F124C1A" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676229" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725407556151" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Boonsuk, Boonchuang, Chantaranothai, Pranom &amp; Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R." docDate="2016" docId="805A8783FFF9FFBF3AB0FB9B1BC8F81E" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.246.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 246 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Digitaria didactyla Willd. 1809" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="257" masterDocId="7C63FFFBFFF0FFB63A38FF9B1B19FFDF" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="248" pageNumber="257" updateTime="1725427981324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="12237107C627E72B10CE800E5BFCDADD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E5511D87BCFFD9BEA47D6DDFC21A0F34">
<mods:title id="21484CBCC890C04A26B9B98F6F45E6DD">A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="6A2C4A0F63DE8811B45668A7FD006EE6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="73CE9E9B084B2365E000140D5E0AB586">
<mods:roleTerm id="DD348497DA87BBA1EC613315719AA68B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FA1A8B9954D4EC7CD8AE94E503961EA7">Boonsuk, Boonchuang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="81DC9BFB86E68F9EED488225C5230130">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C99E39007BECD296C8448630053D4317" type="personal">
<mods:role id="659E7A9617A0ACAF4402CC4C7562AD17">
<mods:roleTerm id="CC0DB8D043674D38F440529B12608E79">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D9DA4C6B94D8C63E602EF1BD5DD2B8EA">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E83718FCAF390AD1928C5D6470F6E52B">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="77E8CEA881C6534612D0CF4C15C90FAF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5585F2722CD11D21DCCC035EFF9F736B">
<mods:roleTerm id="8047C583C810478C767188E270AD8861">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0B1A15027CAC4089D58E3215162FD2B5">Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A5EFD55C65DFD24B61A89884A9225E4C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="7B9E2D0C7334E356006341FAEDC57A50" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="96CD3C4417C0675DC4FDEEEF0048A70E">
<mods:title id="0EA4800FE9DFD1FE8DDC00AF796AB00E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D25828C9774A97CE953BB2C7D9F19B58">
<mods:date id="08B91D017997AD54BC661859D8286E47">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9F5BAB22477E7EEB231E6B5F9EE2C75D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D3151D82D75F8FA96F0E4116C9ACF3FD">2016-02-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="31D07DA6E7F6C8BC016BA40AEE1977F5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D3F4D4E2EC3E85E73B29E978CE71F440">246</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="51ED219F27D496FEDA65550BE613F977" type="issue">
<mods:number id="488E09F70178C1A06DDF431FDC6399BF">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="154F0D68F171C983D5B09F168F157D45" unit="page">
<mods:start id="D1B398CC99F7A90DCA98E063D114D38B">248</mods:start>
<mods:end id="7B49E8E687D86F156F8AA65FAF80BB0D">280</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="A4131920D20E2A060351500C0A64A015">
<mods:url id="FD5A15544EFB63BFE2799A489322A2BA">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="8D1E66BD5E6EF4E72BD4642ECEBF4B5B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="64C2FD6257B76193844C36988E8DB420" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3D9228A0836B8473A8CF11036DD3D54A" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7644EAA4289508E3B78E4B4B4776D159" type="Zenodo-Dep">13676229</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="805A8783FFF9FFBF3AB0FB9B1BC8F81E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676247" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676247" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFF9FFBF3AB0FB9B1BC8F81E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/805A8783FFF9FFBF3AB0FB9B1BC8F81E" lastPageNumber="257" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFF9FFBF3AB0FB9B1AD1FBE2" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3AB0FB9B1AD1FBE2" blockId="9.[136,1451,1022,1085]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3AB0FB9B1B84FBC6" bold="true" box="[136,157,1024,1049]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFF9FFBF3A9CFC651950FBC6" ID-CoL="6D6LT" authority="Willd. (1809: 91)" authorityName="Willd." authorityPageNumber="91" authorityYear="1809" box="[164,585,1022,1049]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="didactyla">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3A9CFC651A65FBC6" bold="true" box="[164,380,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Digitaria didactyla</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFF9FFBF3BBCFB9B1950FBC6" box="[388,585,1024,1049]" collectionCode="J, B, G, M, BM" country="Mauritius" location="Type" municipality="Bory de Saint Vincent" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" specimenCode="BW01646010" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">Willd. (1809: 91)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<location id="0D2C604EFFF9FFBF386CFB9B1997FBC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFF9FFBF3AB0FB9B1BC8F81E:0D2C604EFFF9FFBF386CFB9B1997FBC6" box="[596,654,1024,1049]" country="Mauritius" municipality="Bory de Saint Vincent" name="Type" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Type</location>
:—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF3897FB9B1857FBC6" box="[687,846,1024,1049]" name="Mauritius" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">MAURITIUS</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3962FB9B1FF1FBC6" box="[858,1256,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
J.B.G.M.
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFF9FFBF39FEFB9B1FA3FBC6" box="[966,1210,1024,1049]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Bory de Saint Vincent</collectingMunicipality>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFF9FFBF3ECFFB9B1E42FBC6" box="[1271,1371,1024,1049]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
B! (
<specimenCode id="58559EEEFFF9FFBF3FB6FB9B1A01FBE2" collectionCode="BW" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">BW01646010</specimenCode>
);
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFF9FFBF3B13FBBF1A65FBE2" box="[299,380,1060,1085]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
BM!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFF9FFBF3AB0FBF71BD8FA32" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" type="description">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3AB0FBF71BD8FA32" blockId="9.[136,1452,1132,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
Perennial.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3B38FBF71A51FB5A" box="[256,328,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Culms</emphasis>
compactly tufted with stolons and runners, up to
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF394EFBF718A5FB5A" box="[886,956,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="35.0">35 cm</quantity>
high; nodes glabrous, with roots and shoots covered by cataphylls.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3BB2FB0B1AF8FB76" box="[394,481,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Sheaths</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3BD0FB0B1949FB76" box="[488,592,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.0">2–4.5 cm</quantity>
long, glabrous.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF393EFB0B1841FB76" box="[774,856,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Ligules</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3967FB0B18FFFB76" box="[863,998,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.5 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3E14FB0B1F61FB76" box="[1068,1144,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Blades</emphasis>
linear,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3EF4FB0B1E34FB76" box="[1228,1325,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="9.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="5.0">5–14 cm</quantity>
by
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3F6FFB0B1BAFFB12" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 mm</quantity>
, chartaceous, both surfaces glabrous to scaberulous, apex acuminate, margin entire.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3EB6FB2F1E36FB12" box="[1166,1327,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Inflorescences</emphasis>
composed of racemes; peduncles glabrous; common axis absent.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF38C3FB431846FB2E" box="[763,863,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Racemes</emphasis>
2–4, digitate, longest
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3E5AFB431FAEFB2E" box="[1122,1207,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3–7 cm</quantity>
long, digitate; rachis triquetrous and winged,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3BB7FB67190DFACA" box="[399,532,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
wide, smooth.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF388EFB67180CFACA" box="[694,789,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Pedicels</emphasis>
serrate or sometimes glabrous; abscission truncate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3F70FB671EB5FACA" box="[1352,1452,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Spikelets</emphasis>
binate, homomorphous, lanceolate, 1.9–2.7 by
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF389CFABB1826FAE6" box="[676,831,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="0.675" valueMax="0.75" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.75 mm</quantity>
; hairs smooth with acute apex.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3E89FABB1E5FFAE6" box="[1201,1350,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Lower glume</emphasis>
acute to bifid,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3AF2FADF1A44FA82" box="[202,349,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="0.275" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.3 mm</quantity>
long, membranous.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3806FADF19C9FA82" box="[574,720,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Upper glume</emphasis>
lanceolate,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF396CFADF18C3FA82" box="[852,986,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
long, chartaceous, apex acuminate, pilose between the nerves and on margins, nerves 3.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF38A7FAF31823FA5E" box="[671,826,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Lower lemma</emphasis>
lanceolate, as long as the spikelet, pubescent between nerves and on margins but with broad glabrous interspaces beside the midnerve, nerves 7, inequidistant.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3F2BFA171EB5FA7A" box="[1299,1452,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Upper lemma</emphasis>
lanceolate,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3B34FA2B1ABCFA16" box="[268,421,1456,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.325" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.25" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="2.325" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="2.25">2.25–2.4 mm</quantity>
long, apex acute, yellowish.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF38C6FA2B184CFA16" box="[766,853,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Anthers</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3958FA2B18F2FA16" box="[864,1003,1456,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.2 mm</quantity>
long, yellowish brown.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3F33FA2B1E64FA16" box="[1291,1405,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Caryopsis</emphasis>
not seen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFF9FFBF3A85FA631A59F97E" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3A85FA631FA2F9EA" blockId="9.[136,1452,1132,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3A85FA631A40F9CE" bold="true" box="[189,345,1528,1553]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Distribution:</emphasis>
—Tropical S Africa,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF3806FA6319DEF9CE" box="[574,711,1528,1553]" name="Madagascar" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF38F7FA631826F9CE" box="[719,831,1528,1553]" name="Mauritius" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
, Bourbon,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF398EFA631F01F9CE" box="[950,1048,1528,1553]" name="Réunion" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Réunion</collectingCountry>
, St. Dénis, cultivated and naturalised elsewhere, e.g.
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF3B0DF9871A68F9EA" box="[309,369,1564,1589]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF3B45F9871AF7F9EA" box="[381,494,1564,1589]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF3BC1F987197BF9EA" box="[505,610,1564,1589]" name="Malaysia" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF3855F98719F8F9EA" box="[621,737,1564,1589]" name="Singapore" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Singapore</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF38D5F9871844F9EA" box="[749,861,1564,1589]" name="Indonesia" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF3950F9871F5AF9EA" box="[872,1091,1564,1589]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF3E74F9871FAFF9EA" box="[1100,1206,1564,1589]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3A85F9DB1A59F97E" blockId="9.[136,1452,1132,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3A85F9DB1938F986" bold="true" box="[189,545,1600,1625]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Selected specimens examined:</emphasis>
—PENINSULAR
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFF9FFBF38C9F9DB189FF986" box="[753,902,1600,1625]" name="Malaysia" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFF9FFBF39A8F9DB18FEF986" box="[912,999,1600,1625]" country="Malaysia" name="Pahang" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Pahang</collectingRegion>
: Cameron Highlands,
<date id="7C4D1055FFF9FFBF3EE5F9DB1E6BF986" box="[1245,1394,1600,1625]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" value="1931-05-25">25 May 1931</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3F45F9DB1A6DF9A2" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">C.F. Symington SF 25931</emphasis>
(KEP, SING).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFF9FFBF3827F9FF199EF9A2" box="[543,647,1636,1661]" country="Malaysia" name="Selangor" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Selangor</collectingRegion>
: Seri Kembangan,
<date id="7C4D1055FFF9FFBF3966F9FF1F24F9A2" box="[862,1085,1636,1661]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" value="2006-09-25">25 September 2006</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3E71F9FF1BD7F97E" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">A.R. Rafidah &amp; W.Y. Chew FRI 51767</emphasis>
(KEP, L).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFF9FFBF3A85F9371BC8F81E" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3A85F93718B3F91A" blockId="9.[136,1452,1132,1985]" box="[189,938,1708,1733]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3A85F9371A3FF91A" bold="true" box="[189,294,1708,1733]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Open areas, roadsides and lawns; elevation
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFF9FFBF3913F93718BFF91A" box="[811,934,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="18.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" unit="m" value="900.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="0.0">0–1,800 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3A85F94B1A80F8D2" blockId="9.[136,1452,1132,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3A85F94B1AAAF936" bold="true" box="[189,435,1744,1769]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFF9FFBF3BF7F94B19BCF936" box="[463,677,1744,1769]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="didactyla">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3BF7F94B19BCF936" box="[463,677,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Digitaria didactyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a widespread distribution. It should be classified as LC according to
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFF9FFBF3A9DF96F1A22F8D2" author="IUCN" box="[165,315,1780,1805]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" refId="ref29804" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. second edition. Gland, Switzerland &amp; Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / (accessed 24 July 2014)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
criteria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFF9FFBF3A85F8831BC8F81E" blockId="9.[136,1452,1132,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3A85F8831BE6F8EE" bold="true" box="[189,255,1816,1841]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Note:</emphasis>
—The spikelets of
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFF9FFBF3BEAF8831945F8EE" box="[466,604,1816,1841]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="didactyla">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3BEAF8831945F8EE" box="[466,604,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">D. didactyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFF9FFBF3961F88318D3F8EE" authorityName="Koeler" authorityYear="1802" baseAuthorityName="Retz." box="[857,970,1816,1841]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ciliaris">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3961F88318D3F8EE" box="[857,970,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">D. ciliaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but the species differs in its compact tufted habit and slender culms, few digitate racemes and in the production of stolons with cataphylls at nodes.
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFF9FFBF3EC7F8A71EB5F88A" author="Henrard, J. Th." box="[1279,1452,1852,1877]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" refId="ref29617" refString="Henrard, J. Th. (1950) Monograph of the genus Digitaria. Universitaire Pers Leiden, Leiden, 999 pp." type="book" year="1950">Henrard (1950)</bibRefCitation>
placed
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFF9FFBF3AE0F8FB1A7AF8A6" box="[216,355,1888,1913]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="didactyla">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3AE0F8FB1A7AF8A6" box="[216,355,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">D. didactyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in section
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFF9FFBF3BE6F8FB197EF8A6" box="[478,615,1888,1913]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" rank="section" section="Sanguinales">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF3BE6F8FB197EF8A6" box="[478,615,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Sanguinales</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which was included in section
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFF9FFBF39F1F8FB1F28F8A6" authorityName="A. Camus" authorityYear="1912" baseAuthorityName="Haller" box="[969,1073,1888,1913]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF39F1F8FB1F28F8A6" box="[969,1073,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Digitaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Veldkamp (1973) but Webster (1983) classified this species in section
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFF9FFBF386EF81F19DFF842" box="[598,710,1924,1949]" pageId="9" pageNumber="257" rank="section" section="Erianthae">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFF9FFBF386EF81F19DFF842" box="[598,710,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="257">Erianthae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of its tufted habit and its stolons with cataphylls at the nodes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

224
data/80/5A/87/805A8783FFFCFFBA3AB0FE7F1F1DFACA.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
<document id="F8BFF2B5D9D4402AEC6DFC93934F1940" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676229" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725407556151" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Boonsuk, Boonchuang, Chantaranothai, Pranom &amp; Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R." docDate="2016" docId="805A8783FFFCFFBA3AB0FE7F1F1DFACA" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.246.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 246 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Digitaria isanensis B. Boonsuk, Chantar. &amp; Hodk. 2014" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="260" masterDocId="7C63FFFBFFF0FFB63A38FF9B1B19FFDF" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="248" pageNumber="260" updateTime="1725427981324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="5FA380A3D74F9103F3A33CEAE33EA929" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="5CE62B966D34E4D06C96EED6C641E309">
<mods:title id="98895B3E2BE7364D19B7BF198D6BF274">A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8160BD71BE46E389210E612EE829C80C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="339AA2703E8A8EABE6314876D2AB5171">
<mods:roleTerm id="7ED8ADC88A5DEA02DBD719108109CB18">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3B67D366E2A1C6469EF7F2CDBE99793A">Boonsuk, Boonchuang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8FF395FE8F05EEAF8EC982F8A8B2242E">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="EF29450E6DBA69CC5F56E6E8A05333A8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="430CAA2D4FCDE93E767BEE9A8A546BB0">
<mods:roleTerm id="F2062E72C3108DD13D723BC9FA1B1D5D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="27EA020B728CA88BF3510F44AF081497">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1378396B96DBCCA3F71F5374E101AB75">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9719249E07F95991F25E985534DA32ED" type="personal">
<mods:role id="41DA5E9F625F9F90C7254251D5894FFA">
<mods:roleTerm id="43EA33CE5979E44DA73C22C51B53036D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="781707DAC1C7D8A143D60E1C5E63D1FF">Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="8A1354C1153F838D97BAC8C50E8EE963">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B77DB5B734BF41CB681ED173EE182E75" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A7F53214F1A23CBF3A73246F59CCD7B6">
<mods:title id="5EB9A5A37ACEA69027E410EADCC296B6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="568AB4E320C11CADA94B9E8CEA8D5A2C">
<mods:date id="6EED352A047FCD1830DCCEC17ECB61BF">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6FED51A42D655E2C28CE3A708D31B3DF" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="8FF9FFA4324123BDB8B62A27A1AA0520">2016-02-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="959285D81A2EDFC585704BE5CC14C7EC" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E4D4F32B5A19280779B2970DF7A96AA1">246</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="07156391DBFA8D4B87B8C42C1A38C14B" type="issue">
<mods:number id="011DD9ECCD0ACC243E9BFB993BA7379C">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1ABD47CC8899A26900490319326CAEE4" unit="page">
<mods:start id="90C414C855495FCA9F26401F15EBDB07">248</mods:start>
<mods:end id="0893189AD2C3EB272CD25936D3FC88D6">280</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="82D8844DE639C199CDAB1EBB0AEF7735">
<mods:url id="F926A824AC4C675876E1A80245E053F2">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="C87EDD01771CDDE297563F73FD33FC4A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="88F3197F27A3F60CCD98CD4849745867" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F907E3FF419BBFF3F7A4EDF80B170864" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="316B6455F194EDE61B4AC67C65B0A0A4" type="Zenodo-Dep">13676229</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="805A8783FFFCFFBA3AB0FE7F1F1DFACA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676263" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676263" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFFCFFBA3AB0FE7F1F1DFACA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/805A8783FFFCFFBA3AB0FE7F1F1DFACA" lastPageNumber="260" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFCFFBA3AB0FE7F18D1FDFE" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFCFFBA3AB0FE7F18D1FDFE" blockId="12.[136,1452,482,545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3AB0FE7F1B84FE22" bold="true" box="[136,157,484,509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFCFFBA3A9FFE79184EFE22" ID-CoL="363K6" authority="B. Boonsuk, Chantar. &amp; Hodk. (2014 b)" authorityName="B. Boonsuk, Chantar. &amp; Hodk." authorityYear="2014" box="[167,855,482,509]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="isanensis">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3A9FFE791A9AFE23" bold="true" box="[167,387,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Digitaria isanensis</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFFCFFBA3BB5FE7F184EFE22" box="[397,855,484,509]" collectionCode="B, KKU, BK, BKF, K, QBG" country="Thailand" county="Type" location="Hua Na Kham" municipality="Yang Talat" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Kalasin" typeStatus="holotype">B. Boonsuk, Chantar. &amp; Hodk. (2014b)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingCounty id="E12D4E19FFFCFFBA395CFE7F1887FE22" box="[868,926,484,509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Type</collectingCounty>
:—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFCFFBA3987FE7F1F4DFE22" box="[959,1108,484,509]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFCFFBA3E59FE7F1FA0FE22" box="[1121,1209,484,509]" country="Thailand" name="Kalasin" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Kalasin</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFFCFFBA3EFFFE7F1E5CFE22" box="[1223,1349,484,509]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Yang Talat</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="0D2C604EFFFCFFBA3F6AFE7F1BD6FDFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFFCFFBA3AB0FE7F1F1DFACA:0D2C604EFFFCFFBA3F6AFE7F1BD6FDFE" country="Thailand" county="Type" municipality="Yang Talat" name="Hua Na Kham" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Kalasin">Hua Na Kham</location>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3AE2FD931A92FDFE" box="[218,395,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">
B.
<location id="0D2C604EFFFCFFBA3AC2FD931A43FDFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFFCFFBA3AB0FE7F1F1DFACA:0D2C604EFFFCFFBA3AC2FD931A43FDFE" box="[250,346,520,545]" country="Thailand" county="Type" municipality="Yang Talat" name="Boonsuk" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" stateProvince="Kalasin">Boonsuk</location>
430
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFFCFFBA3BA2FD931AE7FDFE" box="[410,510,520,545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
KKU!;
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFFCFFBA3861FD9319ACFDFE" box="[601,693,520,545]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
BK!, BKF!, K!, QBG!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFCFFBA3AB0FDCB1E72FC72" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" type="description">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFCFFBA3AB0FDCB1E72FC72" blockId="12.[136,1452,592,1301]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">
Annual.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3ADFFDCB1A36FDB6" box="[231,303,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Culms</emphasis>
stoloniferous, decumbent,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFCFFBA3864FDCB19D3FDB6" box="[604,714,592,617]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" unit="cm" value="20.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="10.0">10–30 cm</quantity>
high; nodes glabrous, rooting at lower nodes; internodes glabrous.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3AB0FDEF1BCDFD52" box="[136,212,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Sheath</emphasis>
s pilose or glabrous,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFCFFBA3B83FDEF1917FD52" box="[443,526,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA386CFDEF19B9FD52" box="[596,672,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Blades</emphasis>
lanceolate, 1.5–4 by
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFCFFBA39B7FDEF18F4FD52" box="[911,1005,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
, apex acuminate, both surfaces sparsely pilose or glabrous.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3B67FD031AA8FD6E" box="[351,433,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Ligules</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFCFFBA3B81FD031959FD6E" box="[441,576,664,689]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.6 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA38BEFD03183EFD6E" box="[646,807,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Inflorescences</emphasis>
a solitary raceme or composed a few racemes; peduncles glabrous; common axis absent.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3BD7FD27194AFD0A" box="[495,595,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Racemes</emphasis>
1–3, usually 1, longest
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFCFFBA395CFD2718D4FD0A" box="[868,973,700,725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–6 cm</quantity>
long, digitate; rachis ribbon-like, winged,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFCFFBA3AB0FD7B1A0BFD26" box="[136,274,736,761]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.9 mm</quantity>
wide, serrate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3BF8FD7B1906FD26" box="[448,543,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Pedicels</emphasis>
terete with spicules; abscission cupuliform. Spikelets ternate, homomorphous, elliptic,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFCFFBA3ADEFC9F1A76FCC2" box="[230,367,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="2.2" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.3 mm</quantity>
long; hairs verrucose with acute apex.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA390CFC9F18D0FCC2" box="[820,969,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Lower glume</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFCFFBA39EBFC9F1F47FCC2" box="[979,1118,772,797]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="0.15" valueMax="0.2" valueMin="0.1">0.1–0.2 mm</quantity>
, membranous, apex truncate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3AB0FCB31A39FC9E" box="[136,288,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Upper glume</emphasis>
elliptic, as long as the spikelet, chartaceous, apex acute, pubescent between the nerves, nerves 7.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3AB0FCD71A3CFCBA" box="[136,293,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Lower lemma</emphasis>
as long as the spikelet, chartaceous, apex acute, pubescent with narrow glabrous interspaces beside the midnerve, nerves 7, inequidistant.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA387AFCEB19C6FC56" box="[578,735,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Upper lemma</emphasis>
slightly shorter than spikelet, chartaceous to coriaceous, apex acuminate, yellowish.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3BBCFC0F1AC2FC72" box="[388,475,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Anthers</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFCFFBA3BDAFC0F1970FC72" box="[482,617,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 mm</quantity>
long, reddish brown.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3966FC0F18C9FC72" box="[862,976,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Caryopsis</emphasis>
ellipsoid,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFCFFBA3E7DFC0F1FD5FC72" box="[1093,1228,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.6 mm</quantity>
long, creamy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFCFFBA3A85FC231E53FBBE" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFCFFBA3A85FC231978FC0E" blockId="12.[136,1452,592,1301]" box="[189,609,952,977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3A85FC231A40FC0E" bold="true" box="[189,345,952,977]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFCFFBA3B4EFC231AC2FC0E" box="[374,475,952,977]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFCFFBA3BDFFC231947FC0E" box="[487,606,952,977]" name="Cambodia" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFCFFBA3A85FC471E53FBBE" blockId="12.[136,1452,592,1301]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3A85FC471931FC2A" bold="true" box="[189,552,988,1013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Selected specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFCFFBA387DFC4719F9FC2A" box="[581,736,988,1013]" name="Cambodia" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">CAMBODIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFCFFBA38D5FC4718B5FC2A" box="[749,940,988,1013]" country="Cambodia" name="Kampong Cham" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Kampong Cham</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="7C4D1055FFFCFFBA3982FC471F33FC2A" box="[954,1066,988,1013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" value="1921-07">July 1921</date>
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3E0BFC471FC1FC2A" box="[1075,1240,988,1013]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">A. Pételot 241</emphasis>
(P).
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFCFFBA3F2CFC471EB1FC2A" box="[1300,1448,988,1013]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFCFFBA3AB0FB9B1A09FBC6" box="[136,272,1024,1049]" country="Thailand" name="Udon Thani" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Udon Thani</collectingRegion>
:Phu Foi Lom Forest Park,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFCFFBA380AFB9B19E2FBC6" box="[562,763,1024,1049]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" value="2012-09-08">8 September 2012</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA393BFB9B18B7FBC6" box="[771,942,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">B. Boonsuk 632</emphasis>
(BK, BKF, KKU, QBG).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFCFFBA3EFCFB9B1EB1FBC6" box="[1220,1448,1024,1049]" country="Thailand" name="Nakhon Ratchasima" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Nakhon Ratchasima</collectingRegion>
: Bua Yai,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFCFFBA3ACDFBBF1A96FBE2" box="[245,399,1060,1085]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" value="2008-07-28">28 July 2008</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3BA5FBBF198BFBE2" box="[413,658,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">M. Norsaengsri 3990</emphasis>
(QBG).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFCFFBA38C2FBBF187EFBE2" box="[762,871,1060,1085]" country="Thailand" name="Yasothon" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Yasothon</collectingRegion>
: Phu Sa Dok Bua National Pak,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFCFFBA3EDFFBBF1E9CFBE2" box="[1255,1413,1060,1085]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" value="2010-05-30">30 May 2010</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3FABFBBF1A00FBBE" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">B. Boonsuk 253</emphasis>
(KKU).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFCFFBA3B46FBD31954FBBE" box="[382,589,1096,1121]" country="Thailand" name="Ubon Ratchathani" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Ubon Ratchathani</collectingRegion>
: Sirindhorn,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFCFFBA38E5FBD31868FBBE" box="[733,881,1096,1121]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" value="2010-07-26">26 July 2010</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3944FBD31F34FBBE" box="[892,1069,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">B. Boonsuk 345</emphasis>
(BK, BKF, KKU, QBG).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFCFFBA3A85FBF71F1DFACA" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFCFFBA3A85FBF71846FB5A" blockId="12.[136,1452,592,1301]" box="[189,863,1132,1157]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3A85FBF71A3FFB5A" bold="true" box="[189,294,1132,1157]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Sandy soils in open areas; elevation
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFCFFBA38E1FBF71842FB5A" box="[729,859,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" unit="m" value="325.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="150.0">
150–
<specimenCount id="1EF5FD1CFFFCFFBA3928FBF71842FB5A" box="[784,859,1132,1157]" count="500" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" type="generic">500 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFCFFBA3A85FB0B1EB1FB12" blockId="12.[136,1452,592,1301]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3A85FB0B1AAAFB76" bold="true" box="[189,435,1168,1193]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFCFFBA3BF7FB0B19BDFB76" box="[463,676,1168,1193]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="isanensis">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3BF7FB0B19BDFB76" box="[463,676,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Digitaria isanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from specimens from the northeast of
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFCFFBA3EDBFB0B1E5CFB76" box="[1251,1349,1168,1193]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and
<specimenCount id="1EF5FD1CFFFCFFBA3FBBFB0B1BE9FB12" count="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFCFFBA3B0AFB2F1ABEFB12" box="[306,423,1204,1229]" name="Cambodia" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
. Its conservation status is assessed as Data Deficient (DD) according to
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFFCFFBA3E82FB2F1E54FB12" author="IUCN" box="[1210,1357,1204,1229]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" refId="ref29804" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. second edition. Gland, Switzerland &amp; Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / (accessed 24 July 2014)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
criteria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFCFFBA3A85FB431F1DFACA" blockId="12.[136,1452,592,1301]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3A85FB431BE6FB2E" bold="true" box="[189,255,1240,1265]" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Note:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFCFFBA3B23FB431AEBFB2E" box="[283,498,1240,1265]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="isanensis">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA3B23FB431AEBFB2E" box="[283,498,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Digitaria isanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFCFFBA38BEFB43181CFB2E" authorityName="Henrard" authorityYear="1934" box="[646,773,1240,1265]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="12" pageNumber="260" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="petelotii">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFCFFBA38BEFB43181CFB2E" box="[646,773,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">D. petelotii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs in its smaller habit, its smooth internodes and its single raceme. We here report the first occurrence of this species for
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFCFFBA39B2FB671F18FACA" box="[906,1025,1276,1301]" name="Cambodia" pageId="12" pageNumber="260">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

239
data/80/5A/87/805A8783FFFDFFBB3AB0FF3B1834FC2A.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
<document id="B02A8598C6D7B63EC7913572587223CD" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676229" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725407556151" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Boonsuk, Boonchuang, Chantaranothai, Pranom &amp; Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R." docDate="2016" docId="805A8783FFFDFFBB3AB0FF3B1834FC2A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.246.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 246 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Digitaria larsenii Bor 1962" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="261" masterDocId="7C63FFFBFFF0FFB63A38FF9B1B19FFDF" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="248" pageNumber="261" updateTime="1725427981324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="314867DBD7C5D7EAD3A51ADA79A2B251" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="146F99558D21EFF786866FC5117419B2">
<mods:title id="9BE3A12F8EA3D16A1BAC783A4AE807F8">A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="AB4306DD31CCB3FF82CF6D6172A7B606" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F07200F8924E1B5D42F16018BBB7C6FD">
<mods:roleTerm id="23E0FFE8DD0EC0FF03FC288D2F23119E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="99282630438F57354620785E878CE6BD">Boonsuk, Boonchuang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B75D617835DA9EF2D03F9A0325D8FEFC">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D66D60B1712E154169224571006F796A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6D6F14E12A18709A813F372E6AB73BCA">
<mods:roleTerm id="73D7C38618B0417B8D48E45DD6C69480">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="55CFF29976244CEAF3D4BB743F6F358A">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E2419F8A0AD4A2D29AD1DE8EBD307EEC">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="274643E3448F0563539B29A5E4A19677" type="personal">
<mods:role id="48092354ECD7F1DA9ED8A41FF15FF9E8">
<mods:roleTerm id="F559404D7F207E64837C326F6CA20F9D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="586B1D854F7A4BFB7EA379C1F2F6B98D">Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="ED9923FDAA20FE72E4086CEFF8B91521">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="030A1E61D4CD0811615CE731F16D6219" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="4DA0BBDB62E41970B8C20E4F09E781BF">
<mods:title id="4C9675BB9DBC317C3127F342B9FA9EE2">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="02A48483DAA11CCAAD4A0D81CE2D567F">
<mods:date id="E198CA3B78632EAAD49FBA802E7E2806">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A3B9B91AE67C219C3B6CE00493610B9A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="346346F38824581401BA2D628E6FCBCB">2016-02-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B7B0EEE77DE529C0F3133CC6C8752795" type="volume">
<mods:number id="37259C4B608184A7CB0B03131AD1D0B3">246</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="77A31ACDC037ECDDE52192103657118D" type="issue">
<mods:number id="0326513ECBBED0AE486C2DCDDE2B4544">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="7F161D92DA903A64B2271B94594353BB" unit="page">
<mods:start id="FE1B21F1B63E2425FC0C5DC8A1831285">248</mods:start>
<mods:end id="1ACE33FC66FE157DFE09C57F03A5C32A">280</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="4EAE6894F7AD3D88D4DD5FBF575FE62C">
<mods:url id="273DE7C21DE4EFEF497D49ABB37841A4">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="B11DCDA0F2EB460EEF6E640885C44987">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AF9B5E50F2A5A8FC727233E1432D0ECB" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FD04BC6745B9345F76207B3F78457A0F" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BEA02260F498352A5C5EBA2DDF13DD6F" type="Zenodo-Dep">13676229</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="805A8783FFFDFFBB3AB0FF3B1834FC2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676269" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676269" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFFDFFBB3AB0FF3B1834FC2A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/805A8783FFFDFFBB3AB0FF3B1834FC2A" lastPageNumber="261" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFDFFBB3AB0FF3B1905FF02" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFDFFBB3AB0FF3B1905FF02" blockId="13.[136,1451,158,221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3AB0FF3B1BB3FF66" bold="true" box="[136,170,159,185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFDFFBB3A88FF05192DFF66" ID-CoL="363KR" authority="Bor (1962: 157)" authorityName="Bor" authorityPageNumber="157" authorityYear="1962" box="[176,564,158,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="larsenii">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3A88FF051A6FFF66" bold="true" box="[176,374,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Digitaria larsenii</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFFDFFBB3B45FF3B192DFF66" box="[381,564,160,185]" collectionCode="K, B, L, BK, C" country="Thailand" county="Type" location="Hansen" municipality="Larsen" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Chiang Mai" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFFDFFBB3B45FF3B192DFF66" author="Bor, N. L." box="[381,564,160,185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" pagination="139 - 178" refId="ref28416" refString="Bor, N. L. (1962) Studies in the flora of Thailand: Gramineae. Dansk Botanisk Arkiv 20 (2): 139 - 178." type="journal article" year="1962">Bor (1962: 157)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingCounty id="E12D4E19FFFDFFBB3805FF3B196EFF66" box="[573,631,160,185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Type</collectingCounty>
:—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFDFFBB38A0FF3B1834FF66" box="[664,813,160,185]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFDFFBB390FFF3B18A7FF66" box="[823,958,160,185]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB39F1FF3B1EB2FF66" box="[969,1451,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">
Th. SØrensen, K.
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFFDFFBB3EB0FF3B1FCFFF66" box="[1160,1238,160,185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Larsen</collectingMunicipality>
&amp; B.
<location id="0D2C604EFFFDFFBB3F2FFF3B1E74FF66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFFDFFBB3AB0FF3B1834FC2A:0D2C604EFFFDFFBB3F2FFF3B1E74FF66" box="[1303,1389,160,185]" country="Thailand" county="Type" municipality="Larsen" name="Hansen" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Hansen</location>
4607
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFFDFFBB3AA8FF5F1BEDFF02" box="[144,244,196,221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
L!;
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFFDFFBB3B1CFF5F1A99FF02" box="[292,384,196,221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
BK!, C!, K!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFDFFBB3AB0FE971BE4FD6E" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" type="description">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFDFFBB3AB0FE971BE4FD6E" blockId="13.[136,1452,268,1013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">
Annual.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3AD1FE971A28FEFA" box="[233,305,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Culms</emphasis>
small decumbent and branching,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFDFFBB3888FE971839FEFA" box="[688,800,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" unit="cm" value="37.5" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="15.0">15–60 cm</quantity>
high, nodes pilose.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3E3CFE971F42FEFA" box="[1028,1115,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Sheaths</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFDFFBB3E5BFE971FAEFEFA" box="[1123,1207,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 cm</quantity>
long, not breaking to fibres at base, densely pilose with bulbous based hairs.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB38C7FEAB1848FE96" box="[767,849,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Ligules</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFDFFBB3961FEAB18D4FE96" box="[857,973,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3E2DFEAB1F78FE96" box="[1045,1121,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Blades</emphasis>
linear,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFDFFBB3E80FEAB1E03FE96" box="[1208,1306,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7–10 cm</quantity>
by
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFDFFBB3F7FFEAB1EBEFE96" box="[1351,1447,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
, margin scabrous; upper surface scabrous with sparsely bulbous based hairs.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB39C7FECF1FB9FEB2" box="[1023,1184,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Inflorescences</emphasis>
composed of racemes; peduncles glabrous; common axis
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFDFFBB3834FEE31990FE4E" box="[524,649,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" unit="cm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.5 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB38E8FEE3182DFE4E" box="[720,820,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Racemes</emphasis>
3–4, longest
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFDFFBB39F3FEE31F07FE4E" box="[971,1054,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 cm</quantity>
long, subdigitate or alternate along the common axis; rachis filiform, triquetrous, not winged, ca.
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFDFFBB3969FE0718B0FE6A" box="[849,937,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
wide, serrate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3E6AFE071FA8FE6A" box="[1106,1201,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Pedicels</emphasis>
triquetrous, serrulate; abscission discoid to cupuliform.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB383FFE5B1972FE06" box="[519,619,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Spikelets</emphasis>
ternate at least in the lower part and binate in the upper part of racemes, homomorphous, lanceolate-elliptic,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFDFFBB3824FE7F19BAFE22" box="[540,675,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.8 mm</quantity>
long, appressed on the rachis; hairs smooth with clavate apex.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3F5CFE7F1BD5FDFE" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Lower glume</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3B11FD931AA5FDFE" box="[297,444,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Upper glume</emphasis>
elliptic,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFDFFBB3818FD9319BEFDFE" box="[544,679,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.3 mm</quantity>
long, apex acute, pubescent between nerves, nerves 3.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3F2AFD931EB5FDFE" box="[1298,1452,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Lower lemma</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFDFFBB3AB0FDB71A17FD9A" box="[136,270,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="1.55" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.6 mm</quantity>
long, membranous, apex acute, pubescent between nerves but with narrow glabrous interspaces beside the midnerve, nerves 5, equidistant.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3BCAFDCB1992FDB6" box="[498,651,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Upper lemma</emphasis>
as long as the spikelet, protruding above the lower lemma, chartaceous, apex acute, brown, often with pale apex.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB385CFDEF19A2FD52" box="[612,699,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Anthers</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFDFFBB38FCFDEF1854FD52" box="[708,845,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 mm</quantity>
long, yellow.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB39CDFDEF1F7EFD52" box="[1013,1127,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Caryopsis</emphasis>
ellipsoid,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFDFFBB3ED8FDEF1E73FD52" box="[1248,1386,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 mm</quantity>
long, yellowish.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFDFFBB3A85FD271E7AFCC2" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFDFFBB3A85FD27197EFD0A" blockId="13.[136,1452,268,1013]" box="[189,615,700,725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3A85FD271A40FD0A" bold="true" box="[189,345,700,725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Distribution:</emphasis>
—Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFDFFBB3BC4FD27197AFD0A" box="[508,611,700,725]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFDFFBB3A85FD7B1E7AFCC2" blockId="13.[136,1452,268,1013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3A85FD7B1935FD26" bold="true" box="[189,556,736,761]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Selected specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFFDFFBB3871FD7B194AFCC2" collectingDate="1958-08-29" collectionCode="K, B, BK, C, L" country="Thailand" location="Doi Suthep" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFDFFBB3871FD7B19C5FD26" box="[585,732,736,761]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFDFFBB38D3FD7B1861FD26" box="[747,888,736,761]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="0D2C604EFFFDFFBB39B0FD7B1F17FD26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFFDFFBB3AB0FF3B1834FC2A:0D2C604EFFFDFFBB39B0FD7B1F17FD26" box="[904,1038,736,761]" country="Thailand" name="Doi Suthep" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Doi Suthep</location>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFDFFBB3E25FD7B1FC3FD26" box="[1053,1242,736,761]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" value="1958-08-29">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFFDFFBB3E25FD7B1FC3FD26" box="[1053,1242,736,761]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" value="1958-08-29">29 August 1958</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3ED2FD7B1AB4FCC2" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">
Th. SØrensen,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFFDFFBB3FAAFD7B1EB1FD26" box="[1426,1448,736,761]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
. Larsen &amp;
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFFDFFBB3AC2FC9F1A17FCC2" box="[250,270,772,797]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
. Hansen 4607
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFFDFFBB3B85FC9F1AF1FCC2" box="[445,488,772,797]" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFFDFFBB3BCAFC9F191EFCC2" box="[498,519,772,797]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFFDFFBB382BFC9F1933FCC2" box="[531,554,772,797]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFFDFFBB380DFC9F1950FCC2" box="[565,585,772,797]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFFDFFBB3867FC9F1E46FCC2" box="[607,1375,772,797]" collectingDate="2001-10-12" collectionCode="S, M, AAU" country="Thailand" location="Doi Suthep" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">
ibid.,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFDFFBB38A7FC9F1847FCC2" box="[671,862,772,797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" value="2001-10-12">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFFDFFBB38A7FC9F1847FCC2" box="[671,862,772,797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" value="2001-10-12">12 October 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3951FC9F1E1CFCC2" box="[873,1285,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFFDFFBB3951FC9F1863FCC2" box="[873,890,772,797]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
. Laegaard &amp;
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFFDFFBB3E2DFC9F1F29FCC2" box="[1045,1072,772,797]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
. Norsangsri 21702
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFFDFFBB3F2CFC9F1E4EFCC2" box="[1300,1367,772,797]" country="Ethiopia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5dxx-xet2" name="Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">AAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFDFFBB3A85FCB31834FC2A" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFDFFBB3A85FCB31980FC9E" blockId="13.[136,1452,268,1013]" box="[189,665,808,833]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3A85FCB31A3FFC9E" bold="true" box="[189,294,808,833]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Ecology:</emphasis>
—On rocks; elevation ca.
<specimenCount id="1EF5FD1CFFFDFFBB3873FCB31980FC9E" box="[587,665,808,833]" count="700" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" type="generic">
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFDFFBB3873FCB3198CFC9E" box="[587,661,808,833]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFDFFBB3A85FCD71A65FC72" blockId="13.[136,1452,268,1013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3A85FCD71AA3FCBA" bold="true" box="[189,442,844,869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFDFFBB3BEEFCD719B8FCBA" authorityName="Bor" authorityYear="1962" box="[470,673,844,869]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="larsenii">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3BEEFCD719B8FCBA" box="[470,673,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Digitaria larsenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is uncommon and only known from one locality in
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFDFFBB3F19FCD71BF4FC56" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Chiang Mai province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFDFFBB3AC2FCEB1A78FC56" box="[250,353,880,905]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Thailand</collectingCountry>
. We assess its conservation status with the provisional rating of Endangered (EN), according to
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFFDFFBB3AB0FC0F1A07FC72" author="IUCN" box="[136,286,916,941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" refId="ref29804" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. second edition. Gland, Switzerland &amp; Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / (accessed 24 July 2014)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
criteria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFDFFBB3A85FC231834FC2A" blockId="13.[136,1452,268,1013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3A85FC231BE6FC0E" bold="true" box="[189,255,952,977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Note:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFDFFBB3B23FC231AF9FC0E" authorityName="Bor" authorityYear="1962" box="[283,480,952,977]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="larsenii">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB3B23FC231AF9FC0E" box="[283,480,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Digitaria larsenii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFDFFBB38B9FC2319F1FC0E" box="[641,744,952,977]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">Thailand</collectingCountry>
. It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFDFFBB39ACFC231F02FC0E" authorityName="Veldkamp" authorityYear="1973" baseAuthorityName="Roem. &amp; Schult." box="[916,1051,952,977]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="261" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="abludens">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFDFFBB39ACFC231F02FC0E" box="[916,1051,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="261">D. abludens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but differs in having non-spreading pedicels, longer spikelets and more protruding upper florets.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

277
data/80/5A/87/805A8783FFFEFFB93AB0F8831A00FC0E.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
<document id="4263DF99A13436D6F73FAB57151CC73F" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676229" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725407556151" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Boonsuk, Boonchuang, Chantaranothai, Pranom &amp; Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R." docDate="2016" docId="805A8783FFFEFFB93AB0F8831A00FC0E" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.246.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 246 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Digitaria nuda Schumach. 1827" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="263" masterDocId="7C63FFFBFFF0FFB63A38FF9B1B19FFDF" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="248" pageNumber="262" updateTime="1725427981324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="63A9C2F4E2F226AF11E83A6C78414780" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="EFF42EB6E6DA95603A5E3728409FEB01">
<mods:title id="408AAC66EFF8E72F40B8A48C99E73143">A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DD3E44B92C4F9DF1807DECAAC029B508" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D8843B76A4C7C9F3788F41783AB39317">
<mods:roleTerm id="9B87BCB3BAE40A7611D4A762E5BFF3FF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="146AED8E254DEE6A2918E35A7B0AAA21">Boonsuk, Boonchuang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7F513BB1AC7631525AC5435A5DD5F49A">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D0DC18400107237A81495D92CB033EBE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1F288408E5C287E5D15B6FC632372345">
<mods:roleTerm id="448AF4128F1355A70175FD816937116B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5D911EE68A7B1587742AA9359EF9B184">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B2103421B88B0826EF3D0963700F8DE3">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0F20D93DE424DBFA0394685B426A9407" type="personal">
<mods:role id="968007944A217DE8EC6BF2431A9BB96A">
<mods:roleTerm id="8DAC9107F4B17A485671D267710F6E71">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C58DA1E325FD779631A6260029EF914D">Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C9AF0FD12DE58F226B1F77FAB69C41D6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2453A6F9EEE5AB832E18AE6893F94EA0" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="AAC5EFA9067E9FA215F0EFA7CCF0F2EC">
<mods:title id="F3D1182005A55C918CEF0A66E4E94420">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D04EC753661D87936E01590C9221FCEC">
<mods:date id="DBFA9EC8F1B9B509E1C0EE41FC164B54">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="03391ADD20F2B81F5971157DC67CE62F" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="286E52208E41CA6D7CD8D7F40D64F5E5">2016-02-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="E9EFCD7EFC34C9F7DA0243429B944B76" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E7DE548094326F322869A49A1034F819">246</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CF6311CFF45227F1FB15C8715D5096ED" type="issue">
<mods:number id="DF08E5B05AD1377BCF9A93E604D68199">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="8E441552BDF4D7158214FA4FBE02B7DD" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8060C6F5E77155C3508366BBB97C7958">248</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F159E459BAB1A11FC2352E508E7A7018">280</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="595B0E00A56F3473FA0585CDF7B8D1B7">
<mods:url id="19FB432EDA9A267A34AFC1A3EB230C11">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="A658C3A85F7BF17D76885D5D437469DC">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="BDB379A4237B9CA9B643645A27269AAF" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FE39EB7A531C20D924A25B08947A313D" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4C044DEAD6E93E278B38B522FE87F9D1" type="Zenodo-Dep">13676229</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="805A8783FFFEFFB93AB0F8831A00FC0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFFEFFB93AB0F8831A00FC0E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/805A8783FFFEFFB93AB0F8831A00FC0E" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFEFFB83AB0F8831E0FF8EE" box="[136,1302,1814,1841]" pageId="14" pageNumber="262" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFEFFB83AB0F8831E0FF8EE" blockId="14.[136,1302,1814,1841]" box="[136,1302,1814,1841]" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">
<heading id="530481F9FFFEFFB83AB0F8831E0FF8EE" box="[136,1302,1814,1841]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="262" reason="4">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFEFFB83AB0F8831BB2F8EE" bold="true" box="[136,171,1816,1841]" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFEFFB83A8AF88D1946F8EE" ID-CoL="363NJ" authority="Schumach. (1827: 45)" authorityName="Schumach." authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="1827" box="[178,607,1814,1841]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nuda">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFEFFB83A8AF88D1A45F8EE" bold="true" box="[178,348,1814,1841]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">Digitaria nuda</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFFEFFB83B5BF8831946F8EE" box="[355,607,1816,1841]" collectionCode="P, C, L" country="Ghana" location="Type" municipality="Thonning" pageId="14" pageNumber="262" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">Schumach. (1827: 45)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<location id="0D2C604EFFFEFFB83851F88319BAF8EE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFFEFFB93AB0F8831A00FC0E:0D2C604EFFFEFFB83851F88319BAF8EE" box="[617,675,1816,1841]" country="Ghana" municipality="Thonning" name="Type" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">Type</location>
:—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFEFFB838FCF8831835F8EE" box="[708,812,1816,1841]" name="Ghana" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">GHANA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFEFFB8390FF88318F6F8EE" box="[823,1007,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">
P.
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFFEFFB8396BF88318A7F8EE" box="[851,958,1816,1841]" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">Thonning</collectingMunicipality>
367
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFFEFFB839C6F8831F7BF8EE" box="[1022,1122,1816,1841]" pageId="14" pageNumber="262" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
C!;
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFFEFFB83EABF8831FFDF8EE" box="[1171,1252,1816,1841]" pageId="14" pageNumber="262" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
L!).
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFEFFB93AB0F8F91F31FE4E" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="14" pageNumber="262" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFEFFB83AB0F8F91F49F8A8" blockId="14.[136,1104,1890,1911]" box="[136,1104,1890,1911]" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFEFFB83AB0F8F91AE6F8A8" ID-CoL="363CP" authority="Desv. (1831: 167)" authorityName="Desv." authorityPageNumber="167" authorityYear="1831" box="[136,511,1890,1911]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="14" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="borbonica">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFEFFB83AB0F8F91A53F8A8" box="[136,330,1890,1911]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">Digitaria borbonica</emphasis>
Desv. (1831: 167)
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFFEFFB83830F8F91923F8A8" box="[520,570,1890,1911]" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">Type</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFEFFB8386DF8F919AEF8A8" box="[597,695,1890,1911]" name="France" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFEFFB838F9F8F9180CF8A8" box="[705,789,1890,1911]" country="France" name="Reunion" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">Réunion</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFEFFB83926F8F918D0F8A8" box="[798,969,1890,1911]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">N.A. Desvaux s.n.</emphasis>
(not located).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFEFFB93AB0F8331F31FE4E" blockId="14.[136,1452,1960,2093]" lastBlockId="15.[136,1452,160,977]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">
Annual.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFEFFB83ADFF8331A36F81E" box="[231,303,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">Culms</emphasis>
small or loosely tufted, ascending to erect,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFEFFB83934F8331860F81E" box="[780,889,1960,1985]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="262" unit="cm" value="40.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="30.0">30–50 cm</quantity>
high, rooting at lower nodes; nodes and internodes glabrous; cataphylls absent.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFEFFB83BF3F857193BF83A" box="[459,546,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">Sheaths</emphasis>
pilose in lower part,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFEFFB83922F857189DF83A" box="[794,900,1996,2021]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="262" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="3.0">3–6.5 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFEFFB839F7F8571F02F83A" box="[975,1051,1996,2021]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">Blades</emphasis>
linear,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFEFFB83E4BF8571FD1F83A" box="[1139,1224,1996,2021]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="262" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
by
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFEFFB83ECEF8571E75F83A" box="[1270,1388,1996,2021]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="262" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4 mm</quantity>
, both surfaces scabrous, apex acuminate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFEFFB8382EF86B1971F7D6" box="[534,616,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">Ligules</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFEFFB83857F86B19F9F7D6" box="[623,736,2032,2057]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="262" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFEFFB8391EF86B18DEF7D6" box="[806,967,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">Inflorescences</emphasis>
composed of racemes; peduncles glabrous; common axis
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFEFFB83B10F78F1A88F7F2" box="[296,401,2068,2093]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="262" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="0.0">0–2.5 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFEFFB83BE2F78F1927F7F2" box="[474,574,2068,2093]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="262">Racemes</emphasis>
4–7, longest
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFEFFB838E0F78F1834F7F2" box="[728,813,2068,2093]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="262" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6–9 cm</quantity>
long, digitate to subdigitate; rachis ribbon-like, winged,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB93AB0FF3B1A17FF66" box="[136,270,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 mm</quantity>
wide, serrate, midrib triquetrous, setose along the raceme,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB939A6FF3B18E4FF66" box="[926,1021,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Pedicels</emphasis>
triquetrous, margin serrate; abscission truncate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93ACAFF5F1A4FFF02" box="[242,342,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Spikelets</emphasis>
binate, homomorphous, elliptic-lanceolate,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB93972FF5F18A4FF02" box="[842,957,196,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
long; hairs smooth with acute apex.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93F5CFF5F1BD5FEDE" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Lower glume</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93B1FFF731AA0FEDE" box="[295,441,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Upper glume</emphasis>
chartaceous, lanceolate, 1.5–1.8(–2) mm long, pubescent between nerves, nerves 3.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93F5CFF731BCAFEFA" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Lower lemma</emphasis>
lanceolate, as long as the spikelet, chartaceous, apex acute to acuminate, pubescent between nerves and on margins but with broad glabrous interspaces beside the midnerve, nerves 7, inequidistant.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93EABFEAB1E36FE96" box="[1171,1327,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Upper lemma</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB93F00FEAB1EB5FE96" box="[1336,1452,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2 mm</quantity>
long, chartaceous, apex acuminate, not protruding above the lower lemma, yellowish to brownish.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93EF1FECF1E39FEB2" box="[1225,1312,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Anthers</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB93F1EFECF1EB5FEB2" box="[1318,1452,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.8 mm</quantity>
long, brown.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93B25FEE31A96FE4E" box="[285,399,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Caryopsis</emphasis>
ellipsoid, ca.
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB93813FEE31998FE4E" box="[555,641,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long, dark brown. (
<figureCitation id="90C82A10FFFFFFB93965FEE31F39FE4E" box="[861,1056,376,401]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1562,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1538]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1436,190,1538]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. SEM micrographs of spikelets of some Digitaria species from mainland SE Asia. A–B. D. abludens (from S. Laegaard &amp; M. Norsangsri 21666): A. lower lemma; B. upper glume. C–D. D. fuscescens (from B. Boonsuk 627): C. lower lemma; D. upper glume. E–H. D. bicornis (from B. Boonsuk 341): E–F. subsessile spikelets; E. lower glume and lower lemma; F. upper glume. G–H. pedicelled spikelets; G. lower glume and lower lemma, sericeous hairs and bristles on lower lemma; H. upper glume. I–J. D. ciliaris (from B. Boonsuk 375): I. lower glume and lower lemma; J. upper glume. K–L. D. nuda (from B. Boonsuk 286): K. lower glume; L. upper glume. Scale bar: A–D = 200 μm, E–L = 400 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676241" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13676241/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Figures 3K &amp; 3L</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFFFFB93A85FE071E41FD26" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFFFFB93A85FE0719BBFE6A" blockId="15.[136,1452,160,977]" box="[189,674,412,437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93A85FE071A40FE6A" bold="true" box="[189,345,412,437]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Distribution:</emphasis>
—Common, tropical regions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFFFFB93A85FE5B1E41FD26" blockId="15.[136,1452,160,977]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93A85FE5B1930FE06" bold="true" box="[189,553,448,473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Selected specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFFFFB9387EFE5B19C5FE06" box="[582,732,448,473]" name="Myanmar" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">MYANMAR</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFFFFB938DFFE5B1858FE06" box="[743,833,448,473]" country="Myanmar" name="Yangon" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Yangon</collectingRegion>
: Hlegu,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB9399DFE5B1F9AFE06" box="[933,1155,448,473]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="1986-12-26">26 December 1986</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93EA9FE5B1BFFFE22" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Y. Paisooksantivatana y- 2010-86</emphasis>
(BK). PENINSULAR
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFFFFB93BCFFE7F1995FE22" box="[503,652,484,509]" name="Malaysia" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFFFFB938A3FE7F19EBFE22" box="[667,754,484,509]" country="Malaysia" name="Pahang" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Pahang</collectingRegion>
: Cameron Highlands,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB939C1FE7F1F80FE22" box="[1017,1177,484,509]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="1931-05-25">25 May 1931</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93E92FE7F1EB2FE22" box="[1194,1451,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">C.F. Symington 20843</emphasis>
(KEP).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFFFFB93AE7FD931A5EFDFE" box="[223,327,520,545]" country="Malaysia" name="Selangor" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Selangor</collectingRegion>
: Kepong,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB93B84FD93196DFDFE" box="[444,628,520,545]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="1927-08-23">23 August 1927</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB938B9FD931873FDFE" box="[641,874,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">E.J. Strugnell 13185</emphasis>
(KEP).
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFFFFB939F2FD931F47FDFE" box="[970,1118,520,545]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
. Pha Yao: Mae Chai,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB93F60FD931BDAFD9A" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="2010-07-16">16 July 2010</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93AF6FDB71A99FD9A" box="[206,384,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">B. Boonsuk 321</emphasis>
(KKU).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFFFFB93BDDFDB71975FD9A" box="[485,620,556,581]" country="Thailand" name="Phetchabun" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Phetchabun</collectingRegion>
: Khao Kho, Nong Mae Na,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB9399FFDB71F59FD9A" box="[935,1088,556,581]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="2010-06-10">10 June 2010</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93E74FDB71FE4FD9A" box="[1100,1277,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">B. Boonsuk 286</emphasis>
(KKU).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFFFFB93F5AFDB71BA2FDB6" country="Thailand" name="Bueng Kan" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Bueng Kan</collectingRegion>
: Bueng Khong Long,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB93BF9FDCB19BAFDB6" box="[449,675,592,617]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="2010-11-28">28 November 2010</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB9388AFDCB1F3AFDB6" box="[690,1059,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">B. Boonsuk &amp; P. Phonsena 499</emphasis>
(KKU).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFFFFB93EB7FDCB1E3AFDB6" box="[1167,1315,592,617]" country="Thailand" name="Chaiyaphum" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Chaiyaphum</collectingRegion>
: Phu Khiao Wildlife Sanctuary,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB93B51FDEF1AE6FD52" box="[361,511,628,653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="1994-07-24">24 July 1994</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93832FDEF19F4FD52" box="[522,749,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">M. Norsaengsri 286</emphasis>
(QBG). Rachaburi: Suan Phueng,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB93E4FFDEF1E06FD52" box="[1143,1311,628,653]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="2009-08-02">2 August 2009</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93F13FDEF1BABFD6E" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">B. Boonsuk 123</emphasis>
(BK, BKF, KKU).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFFFFB93BA8FD031AF5FD6E" box="[400,492,664,689]" country="Thailand" name="Rayong" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Rayong</collectingRegion>
: Ko Sa Met,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB938B8FD031836FD6E" box="[640,815,664,689]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="1970-03-18">18 March 1970</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93903FD031FEBFD6E" box="[827,1266,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
C.
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFFFFB9396AFD031FAAFD6E" authority="Beusekom &amp; T. Santisuk" authorityName="Beusekom &amp; T. Santisuk" box="[850,1203,664,689]" class="Heterotrichea" family="Spirostomidae" genus="Filiformis" kingdom="Chromista" order="Heterotrichida" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="van">F. van Beusekom &amp; T. Santisuk</taxonomicName>
3247
</emphasis>
(AAU, BKF, C, E, K, L, P).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFFFFB93B28FD271A81FD0A" box="[272,408,700,725]" country="Thailand" name="Surat Thani" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Surat Thani</collectingRegion>
: Kanchanadit,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB93806FD2719CCFD0A" box="[574,725,700,725]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="1987-05-11">11 May 1987</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB938D8FD271F4BFD0A" box="[736,1106,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Y. Paisooksantivatana y-2157-87</emphasis>
(BK).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFFFFB93E99FD271E16FD0A" box="[1185,1295,700,725]" country="Thailand" name="Songkhla" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Songkhla</collectingRegion>
: Kho Hong,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB93FA5FD271BE4FD26" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="1970-05-06">6 May 1970</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93B30FD7B1AF9FD26" box="[264,480,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">S. Sutheesorn 1660</emphasis>
(BK).
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFFFFB93816FD7B19AAFD26" box="[558,691,736,761]" name="Vietnam" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
. Binh Thanh: Bien Hoa,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB939F1FD7B1F6EFD26" box="[969,1143,736,761]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="1954-03-22">22 March 1954</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93EBAFD7B1E3EFD26" box="[1154,1319,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">M. Schmid s.n.</emphasis>
(P).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFFFFB93A85FC9F1A00FC0E" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFFFFB93A85FC9F1809FCC2" blockId="15.[136,1452,160,977]" box="[189,784,772,797]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93A85FC9F1A3FFCC2" bold="true" box="[189,294,772,797]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Open grassy areas; elevation
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB938B2FC9F1815FCC2" box="[650,780,772,797]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="m" value="450.0" valueMax="800.0" valueMin="100.0">100–800 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFFFFB93A85FCB31F7DFCBA" blockId="15.[136,1452,160,977]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93A85FCB31AAAFC9E" bold="true" box="[189,435,808,833]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFFFFB93BF7FCB3196CFC9E" box="[463,629,808,833]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nuda">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93BF7FCB3196CFC9E" box="[463,629,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Digitaria nuda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of the common species in the Mainland SE Asia. Therefore, we can provide this species in rating of Least Concern (LC), according to
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFFFFFB93948FCD71F1FFCBA" author="IUCN" box="[880,1030,844,869]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" refId="ref29804" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. second edition. Gland, Switzerland &amp; Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / (accessed 24 July 2014)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
criteria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFFFFB93A85FCEB1A00FC0E" blockId="15.[136,1452,160,977]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93A85FCEB1BE6FC56" bold="true" box="[189,255,880,905]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Note:</emphasis>
—The inflorescence of
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFFFFB93833FCEB197FFC56" box="[523,614,880,905]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nuda">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93833FCEB197FFC56" box="[523,614,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">D. nuda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is usually setose along the rachis. Its spikelets are similar to
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFFFFB93F23FCEB1E94FC56" authorityName="Koeler" authorityYear="1802" baseAuthorityName="Retz." box="[1307,1421,880,905]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ciliaris">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93F23FCEB1E94FC56" box="[1307,1421,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">D. ciliaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its upper glume features and to
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFFFFB93BD3FC0F197EFC72" box="[491,615,916,941]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setigera">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93BD3FC0F197EFC72" box="[491,615,916,941]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">D. setigera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its absent lower glume. However, its spikelets are smaller than those of both species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

276
data/80/5A/87/805A8783FFFFFFA63AB0F81F1946FD26.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
<document id="2B70D361EF04E5261EB81DB50333EE37" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676229" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725407556151" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Boonsuk, Boonchuang, Chantaranothai, Pranom &amp; Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R." docDate="2016" docId="805A8783FFFFFFA63AB0F81F1946FD26" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.246.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 246 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Digitaria pusilla Ridl. 1925" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="264" masterDocId="7C63FFFBFFF0FFB63A38FF9B1B19FFDF" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="248" pageNumber="263" updateTime="1725427981324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="D12187060A021452F700414F7A8375B6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="19953697FF130D13CD023DAB3D7FB872">
<mods:title id="39D0E5B5553BEE5FBDA266CA2CAD8D8C">A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1295EE68206CF6EF32766A5C0D51170D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8082FC3600E5C4184411907BDECFF2D9">
<mods:roleTerm id="26807048C68F7F86D99B9F7B0628588C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CF0C1E0A7D99ABBBA862ADD4D7FFA8C5">Boonsuk, Boonchuang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CF2120CB41EA92812838D256E5D439B8">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="ABC04445973ED3B88BD3B02697641C07" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A1551B1D2C04362ACE7E5141056E2A27">
<mods:roleTerm id="928467C4DD3CA74BF2CB9F74BF3FF3EC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5213ED3C8A014A1CA01F111320C2FEF3">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="320316B8C57990876740CBD923026405">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="400D2610BE559DF2184395B81D4C08AB" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9E08C284C3169CE1BE7F6888C1699393">
<mods:roleTerm id="F2FFD250A2CA44E1096462D9B9A8C174">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="07F582F2C9F3891F235A1D58B392EFA0">Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="4198454563C54B4C3A0C21904E998860">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="CE684BB8F7F6F9CB45B95BEA5A1D7CD3" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="0F11CA55F5C93344EF7AE83D0A851EF7">
<mods:title id="F4FDD1525D11E50CD08F855E51547DF4">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D1601C6A3E4ADD09A7275163507BDDF8">
<mods:date id="55379A331B1872FE87332DA3F54C0420">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5111C02D48BAC06F80324E9F23C0D647" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1989F947564DD976AB1A09557F153DBA">2016-02-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="53C99E0E20DF9C4715B0E4B4C8D9531A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="538BEEC9AFBAF83F8B00532F03EA9908">246</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2262792A2B6900AFCADB3DA4051C724B" type="issue">
<mods:number id="BE492C6E424CBAC95C65B614DF610F8C">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1BB61FFC15D3595DCA31BDE5A5C9C7ED" unit="page">
<mods:start id="FDC0B9E65BAE844CC07908AC51A52F06">248</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C50773E7B67F5CDD386509AA37A2420C">280</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="EC75F6AC69EE2B60956B67935AB2B536">
<mods:url id="090AA493761E05C35C4627361809C1A2">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="C83AF62DD6E64A09F5157B1C1B92D347">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="96A03C1F1B577ACCBC812B4D489E1DC2" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4F0D7345CA61E7328219F5AB46A56DFA" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9027D92311B28AFD74411CB7AE6A85F9" type="Zenodo-Dep">13676229</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="805A8783FFFFFFA63AB0F81F1946FD26" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676285" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676285" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFFFFFA63AB0F81F1946FD26" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/805A8783FFFFFFA63AB0F81F1946FD26" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="264" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFFFFB93AB0F81F1804F81E" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFFFFB93AB0F81F1804F81E" blockId="15.[136,1452,1922,1985]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93AB0F81F1BB2F842" bold="true" box="[136,171,1924,1949]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFFFFB93A81F8191945F842" ID-CoL="363QX" authority="Ridl. (1925: 215)" authorityName="Ridl." authorityPageNumber="215" authorityYear="1925" box="[185,604,1922,1949]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pusilla">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93A81F8191A64F842" bold="true" box="[185,381,1922,1949]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Digitaria pusilla</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFFFFFB93BB2F81F1945F842" box="[394,604,1924,1949]" collectionCode="H, N, K, BM, SING" country="Thailand" location="Ridley" municipality="Type" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Satun" typeStatus="lectotype">Ridl. (1925: 215)</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFFFFFB93856F81F19B1F842" box="[622,680,1924,1949]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFFFFB938F0F81F1844F842" box="[712,861,1924,1949]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFFFFB93956F81F18B7F842" box="[878,942,1924,1949]" country="Thailand" name="Satun" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Satun</collectingRegion>
(Setul),
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93E25F81F1FE2F842" box="[1053,1275,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
H.N.
<location id="0D2C604EFFFFFFB93E67F81F1FBEF842" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFFFFFA63AB0F81F1946FD26:0D2C604EFFFFFFB93E67F81F1FBEF842" box="[1119,1191,1924,1949]" country="Thailand" municipality="Type" name="Ridley" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" stateProvince="Satun">Ridley</location>
14866
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFFFFFB93F28F81F1E60F842" box="[1296,1401,1924,1949]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
K!;
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFFFFFB93AB0F8331A03F81E" box="[136,282,1960,1985]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
BM!, SING
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93B9DF8331AA6F81E" bold="true" box="[421,447,1960,1985]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">!),</emphasis>
designated by
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFFFFFB93850F8331801F81E" author="Henrard, J. Th." box="[616,792,1960,1985]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" refId="ref29617" refString="Henrard, J. Th. (1950) Monograph of the genus Digitaria. Universitaire Pers Leiden, Leiden, 999 pp." type="book" year="1950">Henrard (1950)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFFFFA63AB0F86B1F02FE6A" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="264" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" type="description">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFFFFA63AB0F86B1F02FE6A" blockId="15.[136,1452,2032,2093]" lastBlockId="16.[136,1452,160,761]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="264" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
Annual.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93ADFF86B1A36F7D6" box="[231,303,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Culms</emphasis>
tufted and ascending,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB9381EF86B198DF7D6" box="[550,660,2032,2057]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="cm" value="17.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="10.0">10–25 cm</quantity>
high.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB938E1F86B1829F7D6" box="[729,816,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Sheaths</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB9390DF86B1885F7D6" box="[821,924,2032,2057]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="cm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1 cm</quantity>
long, densely pilose.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93EB3F86B1FCEF7D6" box="[1163,1239,2032,2057]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Blades</emphasis>
linear, 1.6–3.5(–5) cm by
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB93AE2F78F1A25F7F2" box="[218,316,2068,2093]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
, apex acute to acuminate, both surfaces densely pilose.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB939FDF78F1F0EF7F2" box="[965,1047,2068,2093]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Ligules</emphasis>
up to
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB93E5EF78F1FA6F7F2" box="[1126,1215,2068,2093]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93F33F78F1EB5F7F2" box="[1291,1452,2068,2093]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Inflorescences</emphasis>
composed of racemes; peduncles glabrous; common axis absent.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63958FF3B18DDFF66" box="[864,964,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Racemes</emphasis>
2, rarely 3, longest
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE0FFA63E99FF3B1E10FF66" box="[1185,1289,160,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 cm</quantity>
long, digitate; rachis slightly triquetrous, winged, wavy, ca. 0.3 wide mm, serrulate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63947FF5F18C7FF02" box="[895,990,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Pedicels</emphasis>
terete to trigonous; abscission cupuliform to discoid.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63B3CFF731A71FEDE" box="[260,360,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Spikelets</emphasis>
ternate at least in the lower part and binate in the upper part of racemes, homomorphous, elliptic,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE0FFA63AB0FE971BE3FEFA" box="[136,250,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
long, apex acute, pubescent, hairs verrucose with acute apex.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA6398AFE971F5CFEFA" box="[946,1093,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Lower glume</emphasis>
collar shaped, ca.
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE0FFA63F2EFE971E75FEFA" box="[1302,1388,268,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long, membranous.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63B1DFEAB1AAEFE96" box="[293,439,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Upper glume</emphasis>
ovate, ca.
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE0FFA63814FEAB1975FE96" box="[556,620,304,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, chartaceous, apex acute, purplish, nerves 5.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63EADFEAB1E34FE96" box="[1173,1325,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Lower lemma</emphasis>
lanceolate, ca.
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE0FFA63A97FECF1BE9FEB2" box="[175,240,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, chartaceous, apex acute, pubescent between nerves, nerves 7, equidistant.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63E4CFECF1E17FEB2" box="[1140,1294,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Upper lemma</emphasis>
lanceolate, as long as the spikelet or slightly protruding above the lower lemma, coriaceous, apex acute, brown.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63EF0FEE31E06FE4E" box="[1224,1311,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Anthers</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE0FFA63F1DFEE31EB5FE4E" box="[1317,1452,376,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 mm</quantity>
long, purple.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63B25FE071A96FE6A" box="[285,399,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Caryopsis</emphasis>
ellipsoid,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE0FFA6383CFE071992FE6A" box="[516,651,412,437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" unit="mm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 mm</quantity>
long, brownish. (
<figureCitation id="90C82A10FFE0FFA63968FE071F0AFE6A" box="[848,1043,412,437]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1562,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1538]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[151,1436,190,1538]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEM micrographs of spikelets of some Digitaria species from mainland SE Asia. A–D. D. heterantha (from M. Norsaengsri 2827): A–B. subsessile spikelets; A. lower glume and lower lemma, lower lemma with closed nerves and slit-like interspaces between nerves; B. upper glume. C–D. pedicelled spikelets; C. lower glume and lower lemma, lower lemma pubescent with sericeous hairs and bristles; D. upper glume. E–F. D. longiflora (from B. Boonsuk 370): E. lower glume and lower lemma; F. upper glume. G–H. D. mollicoma (from B. Boonsuk 164): G. lower glume and lower lemma; H. upper glume. I–J. D. petelotii (from B. Boonsuk 98): I. lower glume and lower lemma; J. upper glume. K–L. D. pusilla (from A.F.G. Kerr 11198): K. lower glume and lower lemma; L. upper glume. Scale bar: A–D. &amp; G–J. = 400 μm, E–F. &amp; K–L. = 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676243" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13676243/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Figures 4K &amp; 4L</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE0FFA63A85FE5B1E05FD9A" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE0FFA63A85FE5B198EFE06" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,761]" box="[189,663,448,473]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63A85FE5B1A40FE06" bold="true" box="[189,345,448,473]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Distribution:</emphasis>
—Rare,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE0FFA63B8FFE5B1904FE06" box="[439,541,448,473]" name="Thailand" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE0FFA63811FE5B198AFE06" box="[553,659,448,473]" name="Malaysia" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE0FFA63A85FE7F1E05FD9A" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63A85FE7F1937FE22" bold="true" box="[189,558,484,509]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Selected specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFE0FFA63872FE7F1E7EFDFE" collectingDate="1918-09-20" collectingDateMax="1941-11-12" collectingDateMin="1918-09-20" collectionCode="J, C, BO, K, SING, A, F, G, BM" country="Malaysia" location="Ko Tao" municipality="Langkawi" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" specimenCode="SF 38110" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Surat Thani">
PENINSULAR
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE0FFA6393CFE7F1880FE22" box="[772,921,484,509]" name="Malaysia" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
. Kedah:
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFE0FFA63E3DFE7F1F61FE22" box="[1029,1144,484,509]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Langkawi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE0FFA63EB0FE7F1E74FE22" box="[1160,1389,484,509]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" value="1941-11-12">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE0FFA63EB0FE7F1E74FE22" box="[1160,1389,484,509]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" value="1941-11-12">12 November 1941</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63F46FE7F1A58FDFE" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63F46FE7F1E96FE22" box="[1406,1423,484,509]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63FABFE7F1EB1FE22" box="[1427,1448,484,509]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
. Nauen
<specimenCode id="58559EEEFFE0FFA63AEFFD931A58FDFE" box="[215,321,520,545]" collectionCode="SF" country="Argentina" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15058" name="Universidad Nacional del Litoral" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">SF 38110</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63B77FD931A60FDFE" box="[335,377,520,545]" country="Indonesia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15186" name="Herbarium Bogoriense" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">BO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63BBCFD931A82FDFE" box="[388,411,520,545]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63B9EFD931AF5FDFE" box="[422,492,520,545]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" name="Singapore Botanic Gardens" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">SING</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE0FFA63BC5FD931988FDFE" box="[509,657,520,545]" name="Thailand" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE0FFA638A3FD93183BFDFE" box="[667,802,520,545]" country="Thailand" name="Surat Thani" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Surat Thani</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="0D2C604EFFE0FFA63913FD931866FDFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFFFFFA63AB0F81F1946FD26:0D2C604EFFE0FFA63913FD931866FDFE" box="[811,895,520,545]" country="Malaysia" municipality="Langkawi" name="Ko Tao" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" stateProvince="Surat Thani">Ko Tao</location>
,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE0FFA639B2FD931F7CFDFE" box="[906,1125,520,545]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" value="1918-09-20">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE0FFA639B2FD931F7CFDFE" box="[906,1125,520,545]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" value="1918-09-20">20 September 1918</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63E57FD931E06FDFE" box="[1135,1311,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63E57FD931F9AFDFE" box="[1135,1155,520,545]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63EBEFD931F83FDFE" box="[1158,1178,520,545]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63EA6FD931FAAFDFE" box="[1182,1203,520,545]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Kerr s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63F16FD931E46FDFE" box="[1326,1375,520,545]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">BM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFE0FFA63F4AFD931E01FD9A" collectingDate="1910-03" collectingDateMax="1926-12-31" collectingDateMin="1910-03" collectionCode="A, F, G, BK, K, H, N, BM, SING" country="Malaysia" location="Ko Tao" municipality="Langkawi" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Satun">
ibid.,
<date id="7C4D1055FFE0FFA63AB0FDB71A79FD9A" box="[136,352,556,581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" value="1926-12-31">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE0FFA63AB0FDB71A79FD9A" box="[136,352,556,581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" value="1926-12-31">31 December 1926</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63B53FDB71921FD9A" box="[363,568,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63B53FDB71A66FD9A" box="[363,383,556,581]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63BBAFDB71A8FFD9A" box="[386,406,556,581]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63BA2FDB71AB6FD9A" box="[410,431,556,581]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
. Kerr 11198
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA6387FFDB7196BFD9A" box="[583,626,556,581]" country="Thailand" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12928" name="Department of Agriculture" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">BK</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63845FDB7198CFD9A" box="[637,661,556,581]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFE0FFA63890FDB719F5FD9A" box="[680,748,556,581]" country="Thailand" name="Satun" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Satun</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="7C4D1055FFE0FFA638CFFDB7189BFD9A" box="[759,898,556,581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" value="1910-03">
<collectingDate id="6C09E9BDFFE0FFA638CFFDB7189BFD9A" box="[759,898,556,581]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" value="1910-03">March 1910</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA639B5FDB71F44FD9A" box="[909,1117,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA639B5FDB718BCFD9A" box="[909,933,556,581]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63990FDB718A6FD9A" box="[936,959,556,581]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
. Ridley 14866
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63E55FDB71F9DFD9A" box="[1133,1156,556,581]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63EA8FDB71FA7FD9A" box="[1168,1214,556,581]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">BM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6EE2AE50FFE0FFA63EF2FDB71E09FD9A" box="[1226,1296,556,581]" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" name="Singapore Botanic Gardens" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="Herbarium">SING</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFE0FFA63A85FDCB1946FD26" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE0FFA63A85FDCB19D5FDB6" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,761]" box="[189,716,592,617]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63A85FDCB1A3FFDB6" bold="true" box="[189,294,592,617]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Sandy soils; elevation up to
<specimenCount id="1EF5FD1CFFE0FFA63846FDCB19D5FDB6" box="[638,716,592,617]" count="300" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" type="generic">
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFE0FFA63846FDCB19D1FDB6" box="[638,712,592,617]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE0FFA63A85FDEF18C4FD6E" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63A85FDEF1AA1FD52" bold="true" box="[189,440,628,653]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Conservation status:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE0FFA63BECFDEF198DFD52" box="[468,660,628,653]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pusilla">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63BECFDEF198DFD52" box="[468,660,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Digitaria pusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very rare and known from a few collections from
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE0FFA63F2CFDEF1E61FD52" box="[1300,1400,628,653]" name="Thailand" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFE0FFA63AB0FD031BEBFD6E" box="[136,242,664,689]" name="Malaysia" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
. This species is assessed as EN according to
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFE0FFA638D1FD031899FD6E" author="IUCN" box="[745,896,664,689]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" refId="ref29804" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. second edition. Gland, Switzerland &amp; Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / (accessed 24 July 2014)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
criteria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFE0FFA63A85FD271946FD26" blockId="16.[136,1452,160,761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63A85FD271BE6FD0A" bold="true" box="[189,255,700,725]" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">Note:</emphasis>
—This rare species is one of the small-sized species in habit, inflorescences and spikelets. The leaf sheaths and blades of
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFE0FFA63B1CFD7B1A8AFD26" box="[292,403,736,761]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="264" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pusilla">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFE0FFA63B1CFD7B1A8AFD26" box="[292,403,736,761]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="264">D. pusilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are densely hairy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

226
data/80/5A/87/805A8783FFFFFFB93AB0FB9B193AF88A.xml Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
<document id="1EC1736B822E35EA2608864A84DD2FEB" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676229" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725407556151" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Boonsuk, Boonchuang, Chantaranothai, Pranom &amp; Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R." docDate="2016" docId="805A8783FFFFFFB93AB0FB9B193AF88A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.246.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 246 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Digitaria petelotii Henrard 1934" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="263" masterDocId="7C63FFFBFFF0FFB63A38FF9B1B19FFDF" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="248" pageNumber="263" updateTime="1725427981324" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="EB3907D95AF8154CE656F4A302C3E69A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="5A357F671A3D81E4FB8D06E9CDBC45FC">
<mods:title id="7014102BACBE583840E62F444365767C">A taxonomic revision of the genus Digitaria (Panicoideae: Poaceae) in mainland Southeast Asia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1F77F743761E11AB1C1E34E7D9F53A18" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3EF85932BFF1EADE9185DD63481E2A51">
<mods:roleTerm id="2FCEF3407A92A7202C6F377D45444BAD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9AD0A22905FC3DC5B797378A6B83E855">Boonsuk, Boonchuang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="179633C2714CB1A2D36B9A70C1378A9C">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="87CB526A1FA76DFC924BB1EAB3F47F76" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6EE09A5E09B0C7BA6532D1A7DB248027">
<mods:roleTerm id="94B0124EE2CDAC9BCD639256ACB801BD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="CFC651CA41D21DBA79F204CF6AA43010">Chantaranothai, Pranom</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EA5E99618CE7CDBBB2633CD2F414C968">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="334E0194D0BB1E4A31A55019D18CE6F4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="7268AEE6DB4EC3E1DF2103B7C76B3DBF">
<mods:roleTerm id="A607AAB7EAF289F025B4E70176758AD1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="25DE99B402460CDF02B8886C1666AC95">Hodkinson Abstract, Trevor R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="853609FD7A48C28A4980C63522BA62C8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D52F7C61BBCD552501E5F9AFE615CD7F" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="B5B59D3A21EA27B83ACCE1892D088B0C">
<mods:title id="FA3A5ACEE72DD68A23C1BC770D20C3C6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="856FA855A7B1A941C30BFB02996A8A0C">
<mods:date id="657DC5F17256378627E14C6A91F2B3FF">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2885D7309BC2F4688A948FF197D7BBC9" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D7676B0A85F2EFE266E160E033F34268">2016-02-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="031059555765E1313EBB89280A4C8867" type="volume">
<mods:number id="D6D3031F2D4977DC5E46A380E8B78EEA">246</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="308E9483AC2504A4ABC89B40FB649AF2" type="issue">
<mods:number id="55A15FCCF2E2C6BC48D08574564283D8">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F9EECB0ADC3A8CFA8BDA83ED2E748D4C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F478926C2AEAE5E3A428002893408C5F">248</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2B4552FBB52DCCC60BA691733230BE61">280</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="F6AA6A94E45D9D47C4F84EA3B65007A9">
<mods:url id="7A203B31E5C41A0A462221269ECC477E">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="373DC8E4B9F57E66DA60EC73FD460DB9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="6D827B21E836E649380F01FD68AB45E7" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.246.4.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B0138322FBDED2B301D7673095775AF3" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="78800A90199F3484EC65E83C7087ED9E" type="Zenodo-Dep">13676229</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="805A8783FFFFFFB93AB0FB9B193AF88A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676279" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13676279" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFFFFFB93AB0FB9B193AF88A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/805A8783FFFFFFB93AB0FB9B193AF88A" lastPageNumber="263" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFFFFB93AB0FB9B1A13FBE2" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFFFFB93AB0FB9B1A13FBE2" blockId="15.[136,1451,1022,1085]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93AB0FB9B1BB5FBC6" bold="true" box="[136,172,1024,1049]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFFFFB93A8EFC651998FBC6" ID-CoL="363PS" authority="Henrard (1934: 109)" authorityName="Henrard" authorityPageNumber="109" authorityYear="1934" box="[182,641,1022,1049]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="petelotii">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93A8EFC651A9CFBC6" bold="true" box="[182,389,1022,1049]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Digitaria petelotii</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="B89B3CC8FFFFFFB93BA8FB9B1998FBC6" box="[400,641,1024,1049]" collectionCode="A, P, L" country="Cambodia" location="Petelot" municipality="Type" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Kampong Cham" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFFFFFB93BA8FB9B1998FBC6" author="Henrard, J. Th." box="[400,641,1024,1049]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" pagination="90 - 114" refId="ref29586" refString="Henrard, J. Th. (1934) Notes on the genus Digitaria, with description of new species. Blumea 1 (1): 90 - 114." type="journal article" year="1934">Henrard (1934: 109)</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="E828ACEFFFFFFFB938B7FB9B19D0FBC6" box="[655,713,1024,1049]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Type</collectingMunicipality>
:—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFFFFB938D2FB9B189FFBC6" box="[746,902,1024,1049]" name="Cambodia" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">CAMBODIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFFFFB939ADFB9B1F4DFBC6" box="[917,1108,1024,1049]" country="Cambodia" name="Kampong Cham" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Kampong Cham</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93E5AFB9B1E13FBC6" box="[1122,1290,1024,1049]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
A.
<location id="0D2C604EFFFFFFB93EBDFB9B1FCDFBC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:805A8783FFFFFFB93AB0FB9B193AF88A:0D2C604EFFFFFFB93EBDFB9B1FCDFBC6" box="[1157,1236,1024,1049]" country="Cambodia" municipality="Type" name="Petelot" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" stateProvince="Kampong Cham">Pételot</location>
263
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFFFFFB93F24FB9B1E99FBC6" box="[1308,1408,1024,1049]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
P!;
<typeStatus id="D7488837FFFFFFB93AB0FBBF1BC0FBE2" box="[136,217,1060,1085]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
L!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFFFFB93AB0FBF718CEFA16" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" type="description">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFFFFB93AB0FBF718CEFA16" blockId="15.[136,1452,1132,1877]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
Perennial.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93AC7FBF71A5EFB5A" box="[255,327,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Culms</emphasis>
decumbent or ascending,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB93852FBF719C1FB5A" box="[618,728,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="cm" value="57.5" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="35.0">35–80 cm</quantity>
high, internodes tomentose.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93E21FBF71F69FB5A" box="[1049,1136,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Sheaths</emphasis>
pilose,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB93EFFFBF71E00FB5A" box="[1223,1305,1132,1157]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93F67FBF71EB2FB5A" box="[1375,1451,1132,1157]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Blades</emphasis>
linear,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB93AEDFB0B1A2CFB76" box="[213,309,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="5.0">5–11 cm</quantity>
by
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB93B58FB0B1AA6FB76" box="[352,447,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
, both surfaces pilose, apex acuminate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB9394DFB0B18DEFB76" box="[885,967,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Ligules</emphasis>
ca.
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB939CDFB0B1F52FB76" box="[1013,1099,1168,1193]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93EAAFB0B1E2AFB76" box="[1170,1331,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Inflorescences</emphasis>
composed of racemes; peduncles glabrous; common axis absent.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB938DAFB2F185FFB12" box="[738,838,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Racemes</emphasis>
2–5, longest
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB939E1FB2F1F20FB12" box="[985,1081,1204,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="cm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 cm</quantity>
long, digitate; rachis ribbon-like, winged,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB93AD0FB431A76FB2E" box="[232,367,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
wide, margin spicular, spicules ca.
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB938C3FB431848FB2E" box="[763,849,1240,1265]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB939AEFB4318ECFB2E" box="[918,1013,1240,1265]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Pedicels</emphasis>
terete, spicular; abscission cupuliform.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93AB0FB671BF5FACA" box="[136,236,1276,1301]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Spikelets</emphasis>
ternate, sometimes a pedicel fused to the rachis, homomorphous, elliptic,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB93E6CFB671FC7FACA" box="[1108,1246,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.2">2.2–2.5 mm</quantity>
long, greenish to whitish, hairs verrucose with acute apex.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93857FABB181FFAE6" box="[623,774,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Lower glume</emphasis>
membranous, ca.
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB939E6FABB1F21FAE6" box="[990,1080,1312,1337]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long, emarginate.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93F2CFABB1EB2FAE6" box="[1300,1451,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Upper glume</emphasis>
lanceolate, as long as the spikelet, chartaceous, apex acute, pubescent between nerves, nerves 5.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93E84FADF1E4CFA82" box="[1212,1365,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Lower lemma</emphasis>
as long as the spikelet, chartaceous, apex acute to acuminate, pubescent between nerves and on margin, nerves 7, inequidistant.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93AB0FA171A3DFA7A" box="[136,292,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Upper lemma</emphasis>
as long as the spikelet, chartaceous to coriaceous, apex acute, yellowish.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93E46FA171FCCFA7A" box="[1150,1237,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Anthers</emphasis>
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB93EE7FA171E70FA7A" box="[1247,1385,1420,1445]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 mm</quantity>
long, yellowish.
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93B3BFA2B1A6CFA16" box="[259,373,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Caryopsis</emphasis>
ellipsoid,
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB93BD2FA2B1968FA16" box="[490,625,1456,1481]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="mm" value="1.2999999999999998" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.4 mm</quantity>
long, creamy. (
<figureCitation id="90C82A10FFFFFFB93925FA2B18D6FA16" box="[797,975,1456,1481]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1562,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1538]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[151,1436,190,1538]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEM micrographs of spikelets of some Digitaria species from mainland SE Asia. A–D. D. heterantha (from M. Norsaengsri 2827): A–B. subsessile spikelets; A. lower glume and lower lemma, lower lemma with closed nerves and slit-like interspaces between nerves; B. upper glume. C–D. pedicelled spikelets; C. lower glume and lower lemma, lower lemma pubescent with sericeous hairs and bristles; D. upper glume. E–F. D. longiflora (from B. Boonsuk 370): E. lower glume and lower lemma; F. upper glume. G–H. D. mollicoma (from B. Boonsuk 164): G. lower glume and lower lemma; H. upper glume. I–J. D. petelotii (from B. Boonsuk 98): I. lower glume and lower lemma; J. upper glume. K–L. D. pusilla (from A.F.G. Kerr 11198): K. lower glume and lower lemma; L. upper glume. Scale bar: A–D. &amp; G–J. = 400 μm, E–F. &amp; K–L. = 200 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13676243" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13676243/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Figures 4I &amp; 4J</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFFFFB93A85FA4F18E2F9A2" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFFFFB93A85FA4F1978FA32" blockId="15.[136,1452,1132,1877]" box="[189,609,1492,1517]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93A85FA4F1A40FA32" bold="true" box="[189,345,1492,1517]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Distribution:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFFFFB93B4EFA4F1AC2FA32" box="[374,475,1492,1517]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFFFFB93BDFFA4F1947FA32" box="[487,606,1492,1517]" name="Cambodia" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFFFFB93A85FA6318E2F9A2" blockId="15.[136,1452,1132,1877]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93A85FA63193BF9CE" bold="true" box="[189,546,1528,1553]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Selected specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFFFFB93807FA6319C3F9CE" box="[575,730,1528,1553]" name="Cambodia" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">CAMBODIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFFFFB938DCFA6318B9F9CE" box="[740,928,1528,1553]" country="Cambodia" name="Kampong Cham" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Kampong Cham</collectingRegion>
:
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB93992FA631F00F9CE" box="[938,1049,1528,1553]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="1921-07">July 1921</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93E1CFA631FDAF9CE" box="[1060,1219,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">A. Pételot 263</emphasis>
(P, L).
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFFFFB93F2CFA631EB1F9CE" box="[1300,1448,1528,1553]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFFFFB93AB0F9871BD9F9EA" box="[136,192,1564,1589]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Loei</collectingRegion>
: Phu Kradueng,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB93B47F9871921F9EA" box="[383,568,1564,1589]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="1988-08-25">25 August 1988</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB9387DF9871833F9EA" box="[581,810,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">H. Koyama T-61311</emphasis>
(BKF).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFFFFB939B4F9871F44F9EA" box="[908,1117,1564,1589]" country="Thailand" name="Ubon Ratchathani" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Ubon Ratchathani</collectingRegion>
: Phu Chong Na Yoi National Park,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB93AF4F9DB1A4EF986" box="[204,343,1600,1625]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="2009-07-09">9 July 2009</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93B5DF9DB1914F986" box="[357,525,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">B. Boonsuk 98</emphasis>
(BK, BKF, KKU, QBG).
<collectingRegion id="CA37F877FFFFFFB93907F9DB18BDF986" box="[831,932,1600,1625]" country="Thailand" name="Sa Kaeo" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Sa Kaeo</collectingRegion>
: Aranyaprathet,
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB93E59F9DB1E0EF986" box="[1121,1303,1600,1625]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="1930-10-08">8 October 1930</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93F1DF9DB1BD7F9A2" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">A.F.G. Kerr 19623</emphasis>
(BK, K).
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFFFFB93B06F9FF1ADAF9A2" box="[318,451,1636,1661]" name="Vietnam" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
. Bình Dýõng:
<date id="7C4D1055FFFFFFB9385EF9FF1803F9A2" box="[614,794,1636,1661]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" value="1954-08-16">16 August 1954</date>
,
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB9391DF9FF18D2F9A2" box="[805,971,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">M. Schmid s.n.</emphasis>
(P).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40E9651EFFFFFFB93A85F913193AF88A" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFFFFB93A85F91319A9F97E" blockId="15.[136,1452,1132,1877]" box="[189,688,1672,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93A85F9131A3FF97E" bold="true" box="[189,294,1672,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Open areas; elevation ca.
<specimenCount id="1EF5FD1CFFFFFFB9385AF91319A9F97E" box="[610,688,1672,1697]" count="250" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" type="generic">
<quantity id="CF0B9B70FFFFFFB9385AF91319B5F97E" box="[610,684,1672,1697]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFFFFB93A85F9371E85F936" blockId="15.[136,1452,1132,1877]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93A85F9371932F91A" bold="true" box="[189,555,1708,1733]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Selected specimens examined:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFFFFB9387FF937180FF91A" authorityName="Henrard" authorityYear="1934" box="[583,790,1708,1733]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="petelotii">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB9387FF937180FF91A" box="[583,790,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Digitaria petelotii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a rare species found in a few localities in
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFFFFB93F09F9371EBEF91A" box="[1329,1447,1708,1733]" name="Cambodia" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFFFFB93AB0F94B1BF5F936" box="[136,236,1744,1769]" name="Thailand" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Thailand</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="70E47605FFFFFFB93B1AF94B1A9CF936" box="[290,389,1744,1769]" name="Vietnam" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
. We assess the status of this species as Vulnerable, or VU, according to
<bibRefCitation id="6C624B64FFFFFFB93E90F94B1E27F936" author="IUCN" box="[1192,1342,1744,1769]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" refId="ref29804" refString="IUCN (2012) IUCN red list categories and criteria, version 3.1. second edition. Gland, Switzerland &amp; Cambridge, UK: IUCN. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org / technical-documents / categories-and-criteria / (accessed 24 July 2014)" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
criteria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084C3695FFFFFFB93A85F96F193AF88A" blockId="15.[136,1452,1132,1877]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93A85F96F1BE6F8D2" bold="true" box="[189,255,1780,1805]" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Note:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id="CFF34D16FFFFFFB93B23F96F1AFFF8D2" authorityName="Henrard" authorityYear="1934" box="[283,486,1780,1805]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Digitaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="15" pageNumber="263" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="petelotii">
<emphasis id="3A87EA87FFFFFFB93B23F96F1AFFF8D2" box="[283,486,1780,1805]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="263">Digitaria petelotii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished by its tomentose internodes and it is also densely pilose on its sheaths and both leaf surfaces. Its spikelets have emarginate lower glumes and pubescence with whitish verrucose hairs which are also overtopping to the spikelets.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>