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<mods:title id="D757597B6F535577069AB65A73F0648A">Fig. 4 in Positive association between PTN polymorphisms and schizophrenia in Northeast Chinese Han population.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F171F0AAC0734FB60F850D41D7515B52">Cantero, Álvaro Luis Peña</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="81A23708AE25F6F5C5C95E2539FF3F99">Zoological Studies</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="62AFB9CC0784F8E3E1E63A82CF6A09A1">
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<mods:date id="D7CC4FA5CEDF3197169580EEF780C09E">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FE9A5CAD10D3075DC251E3C1563D32B6">2024-06-20</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5A097FF1A6A2145970E30D1DE06321CB" type="ISSN">1810-522X</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038887AAFFBBFF8CFC1142B6FA30FE58" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12830996" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12830996" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038887AAFFBBFF8CFC1142B6FA30FE58" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038887AAFFBBFF8CFC1142B6FA30FE58" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="C33B6537FFBBFF8AFC1142B6FFF2FD18" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9E36BCFFBBFF8AFC1142B6FFF2FD18" blockId="3.[899,1326,669,757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="D0D681D0FFBBFF8AFC1142B6FFF2FD18" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C214D3FFFBBFF8AFC1142B6FE57FD3B" ID-CoL="64P7B" authority="Watson, 2003" authorityName="Watson" authorityYear="2003" box="[899,1326,701,726]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="minuta">
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<emphasis id="B955EAAEFFBBFF8AFC1142B6FE57FD3B" bold="true" box="[899,1326,701,726]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B955EAAEFFBBFF8AFC1142B6FF04FD3B" bold="true" box="[899,1149,701,726]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Acryptolaria minuta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4DFFBBFF8AFB1742B6FE57FD3B" author="Watson JE" box="[1157,1326,701,726]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="151 - 180" refId="ref14423" refString="Watson JE. 2003. Deep-water hydroids (Hydrozoa: Leptolida) from Macquarie Island. Mem Mus Vic 60: 151 - 180. doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 2003.60.18." type="journal article" year="2003">Watson, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131A2A39FFBBFF8AFBBD42D6FFFBFD18" box="[1071,1154,733,757]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1897,1916]" captionTargetBox="[275,1351,251,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-5@4.[261,1364,234,1885]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Acryptolaria minuta Watson, 2003: A, hydrothecae. Acryptolaria operculata Stepanjants, 1979; B, distal part of hydrotheca. Acryptolaria seamountensis sp. nov.: C−F, hydrothecae and hydrothecal disposition; G, putative macrobasic mastigophore (arrow). Acryptolaria sp.: H, hydrothecae and hydrothecal disposition. Scale bars: A−F, H = 200 μm; G = 10 μm." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
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)
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||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C33B6537FFBBFF8AFCBF4313FF1BFC8D" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9E36BCFFBBFF8AFCBF4313FF1BFC8D" blockId="3.[813,1414,792,865]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB311192FFBBFF8AFCBF4313FF1BFC8D" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8010ADFFBBFF8AFCBF4313FFACFCC6" author="Watson JE" box="[813,1237,792,812]" page="164" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="2003">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C214D3FFFBBFF8AFCBF4313FFACFCC6" ID-CoL="64P7B" authority="Watson, 2003: 163 - 164" authorityName="Watson" authorityPageNumber="163 - 164" authorityYear="2003" box="[813,1237,792,812]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="minuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B955EAAEFFBBFF8AFCBF4313F893FCC6" box="[813,1002,792,811]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Acryptolaria minuta</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4DFFBBFF8AFC614312FFACFCC6" author="Watson JE" box="[1011,1237,792,812]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="151 - 180" refId="ref14423" refString="Watson JE. 2003. Deep-water hydroids (Hydrozoa: Leptolida) from Macquarie Island. Mem Mus Vic 60: 151 - 180. doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 2003.60.18." type="journal article" year="2003">Watson, 2003: 163−164</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, fig. 13A–C;
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||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010ADFFBBFF8AFAC84312FFE5FCAB" author="Pena Cantero AL & Vervoort W." page="302" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="2010">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4DFFBBFF8AFAC84312FFE5FCAB" author="Pena Cantero AL & Vervoort W." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="267 - 332" refId="ref13729" refString="Pena Cantero AL, Vervoort W. 2010. Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae) collected in the Western Pacific by various French expeditions, with the description of nineteen new species. Zoosystema 32 (2): 267 - 332. doi: 10.5252 / z 2010 n 2 a 5." type="journal article" year="2010">Peña Cantero and Vervoort, 2010: 302–304</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs. 18, 30;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A8010ADFFBBFF8AFA9C4338F8CBFC8C" author="Pena Cantero AL" page="288" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" year="2020">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4DFFBBFF8AFA9C4338F8CBFC8C" author="Pena Cantero AL" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="277 - 294" refId="ref13607" refString="Pena Cantero AL. 2020. Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) collected by US Antarctic and sub-Antarctic expeditions. Zootaxa 4767 (2): 277 - 294. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4767.2.4." type="journal article" year="2020">Peña Cantero, 2020: 288</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, figs. 1D, 3E−F, 5G.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C33B6537FFBBFF8CFCFB4382FA30FE58" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9E36BCFFBBFF8AFCFB4382F899FC0C" blockId="3.[813,1414,905,1953]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B955EAAEFFBBFF8AFCFB4382FF38FC4C" box="[873,1089,905,929]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
: Stn 98, one stem fragment
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||||
<quantity id="4CD99B59FFBBFF8AFCBF43A2F814FC2D" box="[813,877,937,961]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
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long with several hydrothecae, without coppinia (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED30AE79FFBBFF8AFCA143C2F800FC0C" box="[819,889,969,993]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
|
||||
114754).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9E36BCFFBBFF8AFCFB43E1FF2FFAAC" blockId="3.[813,1414,905,1953]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B955EAAEFFBBFF8AFCFB43E1F88BFBEC" box="[873,1010,1002,1025]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
: Stem fragment
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD99B59FFBBFF8AFB2D43E2FE7BFBED" box="[1215,1282,1001,1025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
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||||
long, with hydrothecae arranged alternately in two planes forming a very open angle. Hydrotheca markedly curved outwards, tubular, free part cylindrical, diameter barely dwindling basally at adnate part. Hydrotheca adnate to internode for about two-thirds of its length. Free adcauline wall strongly convex; adnate part much less so. Abcauline wall concave, but nearly straight at basal part. Hydrothecal aperture circular, directed outwards, often parallel to longitudinal axis of branch; rim even, with up to four renovations.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E36BCFFBBFF8AFCFB4541FE4AF9EC" blockId="3.[813,1414,905,1953]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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||||
<emphasis id="B955EAAEFFBBFF8AFCFB4541FF10FA8D" box="[873,1129,1353,1377]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Measurements (in µm)</emphasis>
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||||
:
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||||
<emphasis id="B955EAAEFFBBFF8AFBE94542FE70FA8C" box="[1147,1289,1353,1377]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Hydrothecae</emphasis>
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||||
: abcauline wall 680−700, free part of adcauline wall 230−350, adnate part of adcauline wall 550−570, adcauline wall 850−860, diameter at aperture 110−130, diameter at base 80.
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<emphasis id="B955EAAEFFBBFF8AFC2D45C2FF50FA0C" box="[959,1065,1481,1505]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cnidome</emphasis>
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(taken with × 40): putative macrobasic mastigophores, range 17.5–20 × 7.5.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9E36BCFFBBFF8AFCFB4602F8AFF8EC" blockId="3.[813,1414,905,1953]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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||||
<emphasis id="B955EAAEFFBBFF8AFCFB4602F8A8F9CC" box="[873,977,1545,1569]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Remarks</emphasis>
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||||
: The material consists of a single stem fragment,
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<quantity id="4CD99B59FFBBFF8AFC744622FF50F9AD" box="[998,1065,1577,1601]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
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long; however, the specimen corresponds well to recent descriptions of the species by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4DFFBBFF8AFCDD4662FFB9F96C" author="Pena Cantero AL & Vervoort W." box="[847,1216,1641,1665]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="267 - 332" refId="ref13729" refString="Pena Cantero AL, Vervoort W. 2010. Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae) collected in the Western Pacific by various French expeditions, with the description of nineteen new species. Zoosystema 32 (2): 267 - 332. doi: 10.5252 / z 2010 n 2 a 5." type="journal article" year="2010">Peña Cantero and Vervoort (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4DFFBBFF8AFB644662F801F94C" author="Pena Cantero AL" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="277 - 294" refId="ref13607" refString="Pena Cantero AL. 2020. Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) collected by US Antarctic and sub-Antarctic expeditions. Zootaxa 4767 (2): 277 - 294. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4767.2.4." type="journal article" year="2020">Peña Cantero (2020)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. The species is well characterised by the shape and size of the hydrotheca and the size of the larger nematocysts (
|
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<emphasis id="B955EAAEFFBBFF8AFC5246C1F89EF90C" box="[960,999,1738,1761]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 17–19 × 7–8 µm in
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4DFFBBFF8AFB5B46C2F8B2F8EC" author="Pena Cantero AL & Vervoort W." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="267 - 332" refId="ref13729" refString="Pena Cantero AL, Vervoort W. 2010. Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae) collected in the Western Pacific by various French expeditions, with the description of nineteen new species. Zoosystema 32 (2): 267 - 332. doi: 10.5252 / z 2010 n 2 a 5." type="journal article" year="2010">Peña Cantero and Vervoort 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9E36BCFFBBFF8AFCFB4702FF23F86D" blockId="3.[813,1414,905,1953]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B955EAAEFFBBFF8AFCFB4702FFF0F8CC" box="[873,1161,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Ecology and distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
:
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<taxonomicName id="4C214D3FFFBBFF8AFB0E4702FEFCF8CC" authorityName="Watson" authorityYear="2003" box="[1180,1413,1801,1825]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="minuta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B955EAAEFFBBFF8AFB0E4702FEFCF8CC" box="[1180,1413,1801,1825]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Acryptolaria minuta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been collected from depths of 300 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4DFFBBFF8AFB7C4722F883F88C" author="Pena Cantero AL & Vervoort W." pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="267 - 332" refId="ref13729" refString="Pena Cantero AL, Vervoort W. 2010. Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae) collected in the Western Pacific by various French expeditions, with the description of nineteen new species. Zoosystema 32 (2): 267 - 332. doi: 10.5252 / z 2010 n 2 a 5." type="journal article" year="2010">Peña Cantero and Vervoort 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD99B59FFBBFF8AFBBB4742FF04F88D" box="[1065,1149,1865,1889]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.422" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="1422.0">1422 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4DFFBBFF8AFB1F4742FE5BF88C" author="Watson JE" box="[1165,1314,1865,1889]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" pagination="151 - 180" refId="ref14423" refString="Watson JE. 2003. Deep-water hydroids (Hydrozoa: Leptolida) from Macquarie Island. Mem Mus Vic 60: 151 - 180. doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 2003.60.18." type="journal article" year="2003">Watson 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); present material from
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD99B59FFBBFF8AFC574762FF2FF86D" box="[965,1110,1897,1921]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.13" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.76" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="m" value="713.0" valueMax="750.0" valueMin="676.0">
|
||||
676 to
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D27FD35FFBBFF8AFB9D4762FF2FF86D" box="[1039,1110,1897,1921]" count="750" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="generic">750 m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B9E36BCFFBBFF8CFCFB4782FA30FE58" blockId="3.[813,1414,905,1953]" lastBlockId="5.[136,737,253,437]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
This species has been previously recorded north of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F336762CFFBDFF8CFF3A40F6FA11FEF8" box="[168,360,253,277]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Macquarie Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4DFFBDFF8CFEEA40F5F976FEFB" author="Watson JE" box="[376,527,254,278]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="151 - 180" refId="ref14423" refString="Watson JE. 2003. Deep-water hydroids (Hydrozoa: Leptolida) from Macquarie Island. Mem Mus Vic 60: 151 - 180. doi. org / 10.24199 / j. mmv. 2003.60.18." type="journal article" year="2003">Watson 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), from the Loyalty Islands and Norfolk Ridge areas (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4DFFBDFF8CFD804115FA51FEBB" author="Pena Cantero AL & Vervoort W." pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="267 - 332" refId="ref13729" refString="Pena Cantero AL, Vervoort W. 2010. Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae) collected in the Western Pacific by various French expeditions, with the description of nineteen new species. Zoosystema 32 (2): 267 - 332. doi: 10.5252 / z 2010 n 2 a 5." type="journal article" year="2010">Peña Cantero and Vervoort 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and off Antipodes Island, southeast of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F336762CFFBDFF8CFF1A4155FA6EFE98" box="[136,279,349,373]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB04B4DFFBDFF8CFEB64155FA8CFE9B" author="Pena Cantero AL" box="[292,501,350,374]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="277 - 294" refId="ref13607" refString="Pena Cantero AL. 2020. Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) collected by US Antarctic and sub-Antarctic expeditions. Zootaxa 4767 (2): 277 - 294. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4767.2.4." type="journal article" year="2020">Peña Cantero 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The material studied here was collected from Seamount 9 Hjort, south of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F336762CFFBDFF8CFF1A4196FA3FFE58" box="[136,326,413,437]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Macquarie Island</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
361
data/03/BD/B6/03BDB63BFFB1FFD8FCC1FE02B28FAFAF.xml
Normal file
361
data/03/BD/B6/03BDB63BFFB1FFD8FCC1FE02B28FAFAF.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,361 @@
|
|||
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<mods:titleInfo id="2AD12F1B4AC07D32D804C6D6F650E325">
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<mods:title id="C9981980144C1CDADF0470A62CE8640B">Positive association between PTN polymorphisms and schizophrenia in Northeast Chinese Han population.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="C28DE8A7CBECFB1A82A0F8765474A311" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1C7E3E1F2894AD6BC6BDB215B4D3DC83">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="03E6A0B2D6ED16D34A987BF1CB9C7987">Yiu, Sam King Fung</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D1E3653C1F50AC6C504AC6AA3402300F">School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. * Correspondence: E-mail: cyclesamyiu @ hotmail. com (Yiu) & State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1EE35D3190849A153CFF24A7DC463ED3" type="email">cyclesamyiu@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E3DCE0304B1EFC2B75CF6AB90B56F905">Leung, Thomas Ka Tung</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E8F2A5FBA22422BDFA643B9BF24EAC44">State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="9AA9BFF525E9C97FE17B4668D8A08850">Lee, Gabriel Yeung</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation id="A19893BB11A6061BD9DA2EF92325D600">State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.</mods:affiliation>
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|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="03DCB654D0BE6AF7F9F836285B9F9749">Yan, Meng</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="6FAE91E9B6771802346213E8A13C9031">State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B26A35FD0019C67F6496FAC9558C1471">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A6DFCBE15E01BBA064EACA66EF03CB79">Zoological Studies</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7D86E1567516DDA344A521E231DDF933">
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<mods:date id="1E5EE88AB5F3CDDC33C8C692805D008F">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F48B8316D3F793604964AFD705B884A7">2024-03-15</mods:number>
|
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<mods:detail id="E5001851DC6AB4002015D33F9D6E58D7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="536EEDA4C58EF0C1BE9F29603F592474">63</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6120014F24BE1172944460C03DDB2537">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="58AE70C714633DF68729E7868C89310D">141</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="947720EA42494B4CC2628AC718E0AD88">http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/YPG.0000000000000262</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="A15A5929AB575840DF779470AE8F11B5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2BC03C78D0EA42F5A91D7434C774FCBA" type="DOI">10.6620/ZS.2024.63-04</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C8CCFA6BC0E6FE9FD8E116ED95F30009" type="ISSN">1810-522X</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="670586A66EC917F548049BAE9CDAD5C3" type="Zenodo-Dep">12831176</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="03BDB63BFFB1FFD8FCC1FE02B28FAFAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BDB63BFFB1FFD8FCC1FE02B28FAFAF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BDB63BFFB1FFD8FCC1FE02B28FAFAF" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C30E54A6FFB1FFDFFCC1FE02B5CFAC14" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BAB072DFFB1FFDFFCC1FE02B3FCAC4E" blockId="2.[863,1439,378,533]" box="[863,1439,506,533]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<heading id="D0E3B041FFB1FFDFFCC1FE02B3FCAC4E" box="[863,1439,506,533]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" reason="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB1FFDFFCC1FE02B3FCAC4E" bold="true" box="[863,1439,506,533]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB1FFDFFC55FE02B3FCAC4E" ID-CoL="4W588" authority="Quoy & Gaimard, 1824" authorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" box="[971,1439,506,533]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fulva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB1FFDFFC55FE02B218AC4E" bold="true" box="[971,1147,507,533]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Scyllaea fulva</emphasis>
|
||||
Quoy & Gaimard, 1824
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BAB072DFFB1FFDFFCCCFDC2B5CFAC14" blockId="2.[850,1452,571,643]" box="[850,940,571,590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Synonyms</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C30E54A6FFB1FFDFFCCCFDAFB3CFACD9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BAB072DFFB1FFDFFCCCFDAFB3CFACD9" blockId="2.[850,1452,571,643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB1FFDFFCCCFDAFB20BAC32" ID-CoL="4749G" authority="(Lesson 1830)" baseAuthorityName="Lesson" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[850,1128,597,616]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Nerea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="punctata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB1FFDFFCCCFDAFB5BEAC32" box="[850,989,598,616]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Nerea punctata</emphasis>
|
||||
(Lesson 1830)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB1FFDFFBEDFDACB3CBAC32" ID-CoL="4W586" authority="(Kelaart 1858)" baseAuthorityName="Kelaart" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[1139,1448,597,616]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dracaena">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB1FFDFFBEDFDACB37AAC32" box="[1139,1305,597,616]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Scyllaea dracaena</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF857ADCFFB1FFDFFAB6FDACB3C2AC32" author="Kelaart EF" box="[1320,1441,597,616]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="84 - 139" refId="ref4700" refString="Kelaart EF. 1858. Description of new and little known species of Ceylon nudibranchiate molluscs, and zoophytes. Journal of the Ceylon Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 3 (9): 84 - 139." type="journal article" year="1858">Kelaart 1858</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB1FFDFFC1EFD89B20EACD9" ID-CoL="6XZWX" authority="(Gray 1850)" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1850" box="[896,1133,624,643]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="quoyi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB1FFDFFC1EFD89B59FACD9" box="[896,1020,624,643]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Scyllaea quoyi</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF857ADCFFB1FFDFFB96FD89B205ACD9" author="Gray JE" box="[1032,1126,624,643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref4423" refString="Gray JE. 1850. Figures of molluscous animals, selected from various authors. Longman, Brown, Green and Longmans, London, UK." type="book" year="1850">Gray 1850</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB1FFDFFBE8FD89B3CBACD9" ID-CoL="4W58C" authority="(Pola et al. 2012)" baseAuthorityName="Pola" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[1142,1448,624,643]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pelagica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB1FFDFFBE8FD89B36FACD9" box="[1142,1292,624,643]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Scyllaea pelagica</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF857ADCFFB1FFDFFA86FD89B3C2ACD9" author="Pola M & Camacho-Garcia YE & Gosliner TM" box="[1304,1441,624,643]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="311 - 336" refId="ref5336" refString="Pola M, Camacho-Garcia YE, Gosliner TM. 2012. Molecular data illuminate cryptic nudibranch species: the evolution of the Scyllaeidae (Nudibranchia: Dendronotina) with a revision of Notobryon. Zool J Linn Soc 165: 311 - 336. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2012.00816. x." type="journal article" year="2012">Pola et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C30E54A6FFB1FFD8FC11FD52B28FAFAF" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BAB072DFFB1FFDFFC11FD52B264AD39" blockId="2.[850,1452,683,1955]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB1FFDFFC11FD52B20CAC99" box="[911,1135,683,707]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Materials examined</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED059FE8FFB1FFDFFB1FFD55B29FAC9E" box="[1153,1276,684,708]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NMMB-M</collectionCode>
|
||||
011734:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CECAAC8FFB1FFDFFAC0FD55B3C8AC99" box="[1374,1451,684,708]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="0.9">0.9 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in length;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED059FE8FFB1FFDFFC49FD32B238ACB9" box="[983,1115,715,739]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NMMB-M</collectionCode>
|
||||
011735:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CECAAC8FFB1FFDFFB5AFD32B345ACB9" box="[1220,1318,715,739]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="0.85">0.85 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in length;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED059FE8FFB1FFDFFCCCFD12B5AAAD59" box="[850,969,747,771]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NMMB-M</collectionCode>
|
||||
011736:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CECAAC8FFB1FFDFFBBBFD15B20DAD59" box="[1061,1134,748,772]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="1.4">1.4 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in length;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED059FE8FFB1FFDFFB7EFD15B334AD5E" box="[1248,1367,748,772]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NMMB-M</collectionCode>
|
||||
011737:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CECAAC8FFB1FFDFFCCCFCF2B5C9AD79" box="[850,938,779,803]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="0.95">0.95 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in length;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED059FE8FFB1FFDFFBBEFCF5B2F4AD7E" box="[1056,1175,780,804]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NMMB-M</collectionCode>
|
||||
011738:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CECAAC8FFB1FFDFFB6DFCF2B35EAD79" box="[1267,1341,779,803]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="0.5">0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in length;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED059FE8FFB1FFDFFCCCFCD5B5AAAD1E" box="[850,969,812,836]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NMMB-M</collectionCode>
|
||||
011739:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CECAAC8FFB1FFDFFBBBFCD5B20DAD19" box="[1061,1134,812,836]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="1.3">1.3 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in length;
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED059FE8FFB1FFDFFB7EFCD5B334AD1E" box="[1248,1367,812,836]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">NMMB-M</collectionCode>
|
||||
011740:
|
||||
<quantity id="4CECAAC8FFB1FFDFFCCCFCB5B5F8AD39" box="[850,923,844,868]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="cm" value="2.9">2.9 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BAB072DFFB1FFDFFC11FC92B5ADADBE" blockId="2.[850,1452,683,1955]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB1FFDFFC11FC92B595ADD9" box="[911,1014,875,899]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Locality</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D12CCA4FFB1FFDFFB93FC95B286ADD9" box="[1037,1253,875,900]" count="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="generic">Seven specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
were collected from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB1FFDFFC0CFC75B221ADF9" box="[914,1090,908,931]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Sargassum" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB1FFDFFC0CFC75B269ADF9" box="[914,1034,908,931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sargassum</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
at Tai She Wan (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2061EAFFB1FFDFFA95FC75B3C5ADFE" box="[1291,1446,908,932]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="32.7" value="22.359083">22°21'32.7"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2061EAFFB1FFDFFCCCFC52B58CAD99" box="[850,1007,939,963]" degrees="114" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="1" seconds="15.1" value="114.33753">114°20'15.1"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) at
|
||||
<quantity id="4CECAAC8FFB1FFDFFB82FC55B224AD99" box="[1052,1095,940,964]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||||
on the 28th March and the
|
||||
<date id="FFAA21EDFFB1FFDFFAE3FC52B5A9ADBE" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2023-04-11">11th April 2023</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BAB072DFFB1FFDFFC11FC15B5FBAABE" blockId="2.[850,1452,683,1955]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB1FFDFFC11FC15B25DAA59" box="[911,1086,1003,1027]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54AFB98FFFB1FFDFFC11FC15B5A9AA59" box="[911,970,1004,1027]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: New
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30347BDFFB1FFDFFB01FC15B298AA59" box="[1183,1275,1003,1028]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Geographic distribution (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="132F1BA8FFB1FFDFFC76FBF2B24DAA7E" box="[1000,1070,1035,1060]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,167,935,954]" captionTargetBox="[178,1372,249,909]" captionTargetId="figure-7@3.[178,1372,249,921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Map showing the current known global distribution of Scyllaea fulva and Scyllaea pelagica." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12831178" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12831178/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30347BDFFB1FFDFFBD4FBF5B2ACAA7E" box="[1098,1231,1036,1060]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(this study), Indo-Pacific region including
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30347BDFFB1FFDFFBC4FBD5B2F4AA19" box="[1114,1175,1068,1091]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF857ADCFFB1FFDFFB3BFBD2B37EAA1E" author="Baba K." box="[1189,1309,1067,1092]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref4142" refString="Baba K. 1949. Opisthobranchia of Sagami Bay: collected by His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Iwanami Shoten, Tokyo, Japan." type="book" year="1949">Baba 1949</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30347BDFFB1FFDFFAAFFBD5B5C1AA39" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30347BDFFB1FFDFFC31FBB2B24BAA39" box="[943,1064,1099,1123]" name="Philippines" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF857ADCFFB1FFDFFBA6FBB2B288AA3E" author="Pola M & Camacho-Garcia YE & Gosliner TM" box="[1080,1259,1099,1124]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="311 - 336" refId="ref5336" refString="Pola M, Camacho-Garcia YE, Gosliner TM. 2012. Molecular data illuminate cryptic nudibranch species: the evolution of the Scyllaeidae (Nudibranchia: Dendronotina) with a revision of Notobryon. Zool J Linn Soc 165: 311 - 336. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2012.00816. x." type="journal article" year="2012">Pola et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30347BDFFB1FFDFFA9EFBB2B338AA39" box="[1280,1371,1099,1123]" name="Réunion" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Réunion</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF857ADCFFB1FFDFFAF5FBB2B5ECAADE" author="Cadet C." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref4214" refString="Cadet C. 2012. Scyllaea fulva Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 or pelagica. South-west Indian Ocean Sea slug site. Available at: http: // seaslugs. free. fr / nudibranche / a _ scyllaea _ pelagica. htm. Accessed on 29 June 2023." type="url" year="2012">Cadet 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Gump Station, Cook’s Bay, Moorea,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30347BDFFB1FFDFFAC3FB92B5DFAAF9" name="French Polynesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF857ADCFFB1FFDFFC53FB72B2A1AAFE" author="Goodheart JA & Bazinet AL & Valdes A & Collins AG & Cummings MP" box="[973,1218,1163,1188]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref4450" refString="Goodheart JA, Bazinet AL, Valdes A, Collins AG, Cummings MP. 2017. Prey preference follows phylogeny: evolutionary dietary patterns within the marine gastropod group Cladobranchia (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia: Nudibranchia). BMC Evol Biol 17 (1): 221. doi: 10.1186 / s 12862 - 017 - 1066 - 0." type="journal volume" year="2017">Goodheart et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF857ADCFFB1FFDFFB52FB75B364AAFE" author="Goodheart JA & Bleidissel S & Schillo D & Strong EE & Ayres DL & Preisfeld A & Collins AG & Cummings MP & Wagele H." box="[1228,1287,1164,1188]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" refId="ref4512" refString="Goodheart JA, Bleidissel S, Schillo D, Strong EE, Ayres DL, Preisfeld A, Collins AG, Cummings MP, Wagele H. 2018. Comparative morphology and evolution of the cnidosac in Cladobranchia (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia: Nudibranchia). Front Zool 15: 43. doi: 10.1186 / s 12983 - 018 - 0289 - 2." type="journal volume" year="2018">2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30347BDFFB1FFDFFA82FB72B3C8AAF9" box="[1308,1451,1163,1187]" name="Mozambique" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF857ADCFFB1FFDFFCC4FB52B25CAA9E" author="Tibirica Y & Pola M & Cervera JL" box="[858,1087,1195,1220]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="1 - 133" refId="ref5655" refString="Tibirica Y, Pola M, Cervera JL. 2017. Astonishing diversity revealed: an annotated and illustrated inventory of Nudipleura (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from Mozambique. Zootaxa 4359: 1 - 133. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4359.1.1." type="journal article" year="2017">Tibiriçá et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F30347BDFFB1FFDFFB1AFB52B28AAA99" box="[1156,1257,1195,1219]" name="Thailand" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF857ADCFFB1FFDFFB65FB52B5EFAABE" author="Mehrotra R & Caballer Gutierrez MA & Scott CM & Arnold S & Monchanin C & Viyakarn V & Chavanich S." pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="73 - 188" refId="ref4970" refString="Mehrotra R, Caballer Gutierrez MA, Scott CM, Arnold S, Monchanin C, Viyakarn V, Chavanich S. 2021. An updated inventory of sea slugs from Koh Tao, Thailand, with notes on their ecology and a dramatic biodiversity increase for Thai waters. ZooKeys 1042: 73 - 188. doi: 10.3897 / zookeys. 1042.64474." type="journal article" year="2021">Mehrotra et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BAB072DFFB1FFDFFC11FB12B5E0AB7E" blockId="2.[850,1452,683,1955]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB1FFDFFC11FB12B583AB59" box="[911,992,1259,1283]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||||
: Inhabit the seaweed
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB1FFDFFB54FB15B311AB59" box="[1226,1394,1260,1283]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Sargassum" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB1FFDFFB54FB15B35DAB59" box="[1226,1342,1260,1283]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Sargassum</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="132F1BA8FFB1FFDFFA1EFB12B514AB7E" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,167,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox="[179,1369,1005,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[170,1377,1000,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Selected photographs showing the sargassum habitat and Scyllaea fulva. A, Sargassum bed at Tai She Wan; B, In situ swimming Scyllaea fulva; C, Dorsal view of Scyllaea fulva in a beaker; D, Lateral view of Scyllaea fulva in a beaker. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12831184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12831184/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BAB072DFFB1FFDFFC11FAD2B5A3A959" blockId="2.[850,1452,683,1955]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB1FFDFFC11FAD2B21CAB19" box="[911,1151,1323,1347]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">External morphology</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="132F1BA8FFB1FFDFFB0CFAD2B369AB1E" box="[1170,1290,1323,1348]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,167,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox="[179,1369,1005,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[170,1377,1000,1905]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Selected photographs showing the sargassum habitat and Scyllaea fulva. A, Sargassum bed at Tai She Wan; B, In situ swimming Scyllaea fulva; C, Dorsal view of Scyllaea fulva in a beaker; D, Lateral view of Scyllaea fulva in a beaker. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12831184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12831184/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2B–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="132F1BA8FFB1FFDFFAD8FAD2B504AB3E" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1897,1916]" captionTargetBox="[207,1409,252,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-6@4.[192,1440,226,1881]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Drawing showing the external and internal morphology of Scyllaea fulva. A, Dorsal view; B, Lateral view; C, Jaw; D, Radula; E, Teeth; F, Reproductive system. bc, bursa copulatrix; fmg, female gland mass; pr, prostate; amp, ampulla; hd, hermaphroditic duct. Scale bars: A and B = 0.5 cm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 250 µm; E = 20 µm; F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12831188" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12831188/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3A– B</figureCitation>
|
||||
): The body colour varies from transparent to semitransparent green or light yellow. The body is slender, soft, flaccid, and elevated, but laterally compressed. The body surface is smooth. There are some black or brown spots on the body. The foot is narrow. The posterior crest is moderately large with an entire margin. The edge of posterior crest is brown. The front of the head is expanded in a semicircular veil. The rhinophores are perfoliate with 3–4 lamellae. There are two pairs of equal sized dorsolateral lobes. The lobes are wing-like and denticulated. Each dorsolateral lobe bears four to five large and transparent dendritic ‘gills’ on their upper surface and two on the tail as well as four on each side of the tail.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BAB072DFFB1FFD8FC11F8F2B759AC4F" blockId="2.[850,1452,683,1955]" lastBlockId="5.[136,737,253,693]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB1FFDFFC11F8F2B20CA979" box="[911,1135,1803,1827]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Internal morphology</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="132F1BA8FFB1FFDFFB1EF8F2B293A97E" box="[1152,1264,1803,1828]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1897,1916]" captionTargetBox="[207,1409,252,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-6@4.[192,1440,226,1881]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Drawing showing the external and internal morphology of Scyllaea fulva. A, Dorsal view; B, Lateral view; C, Jaw; D, Radula; E, Teeth; F, Reproductive system. bc, bursa copulatrix; fmg, female gland mass; pr, prostate; amp, ampulla; hd, hermaphroditic duct. Scale bars: A and B = 0.5 cm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 250 µm; E = 20 µm; F = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12831188" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12831188/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3C–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="132F1BA8FFB1FFDFFAB6F8F2B30FA97E" box="[1320,1388,1803,1828]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1926,1945]" captionTargetBox="[136,1414,1045,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[123,1428,1036,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 4. SEM photos showing the jaws and radula. A, Overview of a jaw; B, Jaw element; C, Central teeth presented on the radula; D, Close-up image of the denticles. Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B = 20 µm; C = 500 µm; D = 20 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12831192" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12831192/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
): The buccal mass contained a pair of thin and triangular jaws. The masticatory edge of the jaws is expanded into a wing-like flap. Over the edge of this flap is a series of pineapple-like structures. These structures form a honeycomb pattern over the entire surface of the masticatory edge, and the number of rodlets on the pineapple-like structure ranged from two to five. Central radular teeth were present. Each primary denticle bore two to five secondary denticles. The radula formula was 11 × 15.1.15. The reproductive system contained a small bursa copulatrix, a large female gland mass, and a duct connecting the female gland mass to the prostate and the ampulla.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF6B57A5FFB0FFDEFF16FC5EB5BEADE0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12831178" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12831178" box="[136,989,935,954]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12831178/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[136,167,935,954]" targetBox="[178,1372,249,909]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BAB072DFFB0FFDEFF16FC5EB5BEADE0" blockId="3.[136,989,935,954]" box="[136,989,935,954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB0FFDEFF16FC5EB6A3ADE0" bold="true" box="[136,192,935,954]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Map showing the current known global distribution of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB0FFDEFD01FC5EB57BADE0" authorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" box="[671,792,935,954]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fulva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB0FFDEFD01FC5EB57BADE0" box="[671,792,935,954]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Scyllaea fulva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB0FFDEFCDFFC5EB5B4ADE0" box="[833,983,935,954]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pelagica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB0FFDEFCDFFC5EB5B4ADE0" box="[833,983,935,954]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Scyllaea pelagica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF6B57A5FFB0FFDEFF16F87FB20DA9EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12831184" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12831184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12831184/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[136,167,1926,1945]" targetBox="[179,1369,1005,1898]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BAB072DFFB0FFDEFF16F87FB20DA9EF" blockId="3.[136,1413,1926,1973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB0FFDEFF16F87FB6A1A9C3" bold="true" box="[136,194,1926,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Selected photographs showing the sargassum habitat and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB0FFDEFD59F87FB522A9C3" authorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" box="[711,833,1926,1945]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fulva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB0FFDEFD59F87FB522A9C3" box="[711,833,1926,1945]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Scyllaea fulva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB0FFDEFCF6F87FB5A7A9C3" box="[872,964,1926,1945]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Sargassaceae" genus="Sargassum" kingdom="Chromista" order="Fucales" pageId="3" pageNumber="3" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">Sargassum</taxonomicName>
|
||||
bed at Tai She Wan; B,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB0FFDEFB03F87FB2B6A9C2" box="[1181,1237,1926,1944]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">In situ</emphasis>
|
||||
swimming
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB0FFDEFAA3F87FB6D0A9EF" authorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fulva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB0FFDEFAA3F87FB6D0A9EF" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Scyllaea fulva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; C, Dorsal view of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB0FFDEFEC5F85BB7B7A9EF" authorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" box="[347,468,1954,1973]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fulva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB0FFDEFEC5F85BB7B7A9EF" box="[347,468,1954,1973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Scyllaea fulva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in a beaker; D, Lateral view of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB0FFDEFD7DF85BB53FA9EF" authorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" box="[739,860,1954,1973]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fulva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB0FFDEFD7DF85BB53FA9EF" box="[739,860,1954,1973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Scyllaea fulva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in a beaker. Scale bar = 0.5 cm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF6B57A5FFB7FFD9FF30F890B4CAA9EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12831188" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12831188" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12831188/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[174,205,1897,1916]" targetBox="[207,1409,252,1870]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BAB072DFFB7FFD9FF30F890B4CAA9EF" blockId="4.[174,1452,1897,1973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB7FFD9FF30F890B68BA926" bold="true" box="[174,232,1897,1916]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Drawing showing the external and internal morphology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB7FFD9FD60F890B51AA926" authorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" box="[766,889,1897,1916]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fulva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB7FFD9FD60F890B51AA926" box="[766,889,1897,1916]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Scyllaea fulva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. A, Dorsal view; B, Lateral view; C, Jaw; D, Radula; E, Teeth; F, Reproductive system. bc, bursa copulatrix; fmg, female gland mass; pr, prostate; amp, ampulla; hd, hermaphroditic duct. Scale bars: A and B = 0.5 cm; C = 0.5 mm; D = 250 µm; E = 20 µm; F = 0.2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BAB072DFFB6FFD8FF5BFDE4B4E8ACEF" blockId="5.[136,737,253,693]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FF5BFDE4B74AAC6F" box="[197,297,541,565]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB6FFD8FEA2FDE4B780AC6F" authorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" box="[316,483,541,565]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fulva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FEA2FDE4B780AC6F" box="[316,483,541,565]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Scyllaea fulva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB6FFD8FF59FDC4B7E8AC0F" box="[199,395,573,597]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pelagica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FF59FDC4B7E8AC0F" box="[199,395,573,597]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Scyllaea pelagica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on the radular formula. The radular formula of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB6FFD8FE09FDA4B43EAC2F" box="[407,605,605,629]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pelagica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FE09FDA4B43EAC2F" box="[407,605,605,629]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Scyllaea pelagica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is 16–24 × 24–54.1.24–54 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF857ADCFFB6FFD8FEA6FD84B7AFACCF" author="Odhner NH" box="[312,460,637,661]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1057 - 1128" refId="ref5148" refString="Odhner NH. 1936. Nudibranchia Dendronotacea. A revision of the System. In: Melanges Paul Pelseneer. Memoires du Musee Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique (2) 3: 1057 - 1128." type="journal article" year="1936">Odhner 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), which exhibits a higher number of denticles compared to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB6FFD8FE70FD64B4E7ACEF" authorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" box="[494,644,669,693]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fulva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FE70FD64B4E7ACEF" box="[494,644,669,693]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Scyllaea fulva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="8BAB072DFFB6FFD8FF16FD24B716ACAC" blockId="5.[136,373,733,758]" box="[136,373,733,758]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
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<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FF16FD24B716ACAC" bold="true" box="[136,373,733,758]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Molecular analysis</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BAB072DFFB6FFD8FF5BFCE4B28FAFAF" blockId="5.[136,737,797,981]" lastBlockId="5.[813,1414,253,502]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Three gene sequences were obtained from each of the
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D12CCA4FFB6FFD8FF45FCC7B7EFAD0F" box="[219,396,829,853]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED059FE8FFB6FFD8FE01FCC4B47DAD0F" box="[415,542,829,853]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">NMMB-M</collectionCode>
|
||||
011734 to 735). Alignment and concatenation resulted in a dataset of 1455 bp (661 bp for
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FEE5FC87B7C9ADCF" box="[379,426,894,917]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
, 466 bp for
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FDA0FC84B4D3ADCF" box="[574,688,893,917]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">16S rRNA</emphasis>
|
||||
and 328 bp for
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FE9CFC64B741ADEF" box="[258,290,925,949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H3</emphasis>
|
||||
). Our phylogenetic analyses showed that the
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D12CCA4FFB6FFD8FF2AFC47B73EAD8F" box="[180,349,957,981]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
we collected from the field were
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB6FFD8FCB3FF04B5A0AF4F" authorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" box="[813,963,253,277]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fulva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FCB3FF04B5A0AF4F" box="[813,963,253,277]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Scyllaea fulva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="132F1BA8FFB6FFD8FC4DFF04B276AF4F" box="[979,1045,253,277]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1555,1574]" captionTargetBox="[179,1451,866,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-410@6.[174,1451,866,1529]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 5. Phylogenetic tree of the concatenated COI/16S/H3 sequence dataset constructed using the maximum likelihood method. Bootstrap values> 50 are shown in the nodes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12831194" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12831194/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pair-wise sequence comparisons were conducted to determine the inter- and intra-specific
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FCB3FEC7B559AF0F" box="[813,826,318,341]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">p</emphasis>
|
||||
-distances (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6963296FFB6FFD8FC2CFEC4B260AF0C" box="[946,1027,317,342]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="6.[174,237,1660,1684]" captionText="Table 1. Scyllaea inter- and intra-specific uncorrected p-distances for COI/16S/H3. (P) indicates the specimens from the Philippine (Pola et al. 2012); (FP) indicates the specimen from French Polynesia (Goodheart et al. 2017 2018); (HK) indicates the specimens used in this study. For further details, refer to tables S2–4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6963296FFB6FFD8FB8EFEC4B20DAF0C" box="[1040,1134,317,342]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="6.[174,237,1660,1684]" captionText="Table 1. Scyllaea inter- and intra-specific uncorrected p-distances for COI/16S/H3. (P) indicates the specimens from the Philippine (Pola et al. 2012); (FP) indicates the specimen from French Polynesia (Goodheart et al. 2017 2018); (HK) indicates the specimens used in this study. For further details, refer to tables S2–4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Table S1</tableCitation>
|
||||
). Interspecific
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FA90FEC7B378AF0F" box="[1294,1307,318,341]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">p</emphasis>
|
||||
-distances amongst
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB6FFD8FC09FEA4B258AF2F" authorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" box="[919,1083,349,373]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fulva">
|
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<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FC09FEA4B258AF2F" box="[919,1083,349,373]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Scyllaea fulva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB6FFD8FBE6FEA4B326AF2F" box="[1144,1349,349,373]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pelagica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FBE6FEA4B326AF2F" box="[1144,1349,349,373]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Scyllaea pelagica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were 6.90%–7.20% for
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FC73FE87B279AFCF" box="[1005,1050,382,405]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2.20%–2.50% for
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FB79FE84B36CAFCF" box="[1255,1295,381,405]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">16S</emphasis>
|
||||
and 0.00% for
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FCCBFE67B516AFEC" box="[853,885,414,438]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H3</emphasis>
|
||||
. Intraspecific
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FB8CFE67B27CAFEF" box="[1042,1055,414,437]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">p</emphasis>
|
||||
-distances in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C147CAEFFB6FFD8FB2EFE64B32BAFEF" authorityName="Quoy & Gaimard" authorityYear="1824" box="[1200,1352,413,437]" class="Gastropoda" family="Scyllaeidae" genus="Scyllaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fulva">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FB2EFE64B32BAFEF" box="[1200,1352,413,437]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Scyllaea fulva</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
were generally very small, with 0.00%–0.60% for
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FAD3FE47B31EAF8F" box="[1357,1405,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
, 0.00%–0.20% for
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FC6EFE24B27BAFAF" box="[1008,1048,477,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">16S</emphasis>
|
||||
, and 0.00% for
|
||||
<emphasis id="B960DB3FFFB6FFD8FB5AFE27B286AFAC" box="[1220,1253,478,502]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">H3</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,54 +1,57 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="03DD87C2FE585602FF13FD25A19BFE70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C2FE585602FF13FD25A19BFE70" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87C2FE585602FF13FD25A19BFE70" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||||
<subSubSection id="C36E655FFE58560CFF13FD25A005FD30" box="[174,775,733,758]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
|
|
@ -66,17 +69,17 @@ Tokuda & Yukawa
|
|||
<subSubSection id="C36E655FFE585602FE0FFD05A19BFE70" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCB36D4FE58560CFE0FFD05A100FCD3" blockId="6.[434,514,765,789]" box="[434,514,765,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134F2A51FE58560CFE07FD05A2F8FCD3" box="[442,506,765,789]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-524@6.[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Pseudasphondylia elaeocarpi (A) Pupal face and antennal horns. (B) Pupal abdomen, arrows indicate stigmatal tubercles. (C) Larval sternal spatula. Scale bars: A and C = 0.3 mm; B = 0.5 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134F2A51FE58560CFE07FD05A2F8FCD3" box="[442,506,765,789]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-524@6.[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Pseudasphondylia elaeocarpi (A) Pupal face and antennal horns. (B) Pupal abdomen, arrows indicate stigmatal tubercles. (C) Larval sternal spatula. Scale bars: A and C = 0.3 mm; B = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826606/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCB36D4FE58560CFF57FCC2A215FB97" blockId="6.[174,775,825,1235]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B900EAC6FE58560CFF57FCC2A25EFC97" box="[234,348,826,849]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adult palpus three-segmented, first to sixth tergites with a single row of posterior setae, hypoproct basally rather wide and extremely narrowing at apex. Pupal antennal horn triangular, well developed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134F2A51FE58560CFF0BFC41A20DFC17" box="[182,271,953,977]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-524@6.[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Pseudasphondylia elaeocarpi (A) Pupal face and antennal horns. (B) Pupal abdomen, arrows indicate stigmatal tubercles. (C) Larval sternal spatula. Scale bars: A and C = 0.3 mm; B = 0.5 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134F2A51FE58560CFF0BFC41A20DFC17" box="[182,271,953,977]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-524@6.[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Pseudasphondylia elaeocarpi (A) Pupal face and antennal horns. (B) Pupal abdomen, arrows indicate stigmatal tubercles. (C) Larval sternal spatula. Scale bars: A and C = 0.3 mm; B = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826606/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pupal stigmatal tubercles present on second to fourth abdominal segments (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134F2A51FE58560CFE45FC21A14EFC37" box="[504,588,985,1009]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-524@6.[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Pseudasphondylia elaeocarpi (A) Pupal face and antennal horns. (B) Pupal abdomen, arrows indicate stigmatal tubercles. (C) Larval sternal spatula. Scale bars: A and C = 0.3 mm; B = 0.5 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134F2A51FE58560CFE45FC21A14EFC37" box="[504,588,985,1009]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-524@6.[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Pseudasphondylia elaeocarpi (A) Pupal face and antennal horns. (B) Pupal abdomen, arrows indicate stigmatal tubercles. (C) Larval sternal spatula. Scale bars: A and C = 0.3 mm; B = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826606/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), reduced on fifth to eighth abdominal segments. Larval sternal spatula with four lobes and the inner pairs longer than the outer (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134F2A51FE58560CFF0BFBC1A209FB97" box="[182,267,1081,1105]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-524@6.[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Pseudasphondylia elaeocarpi (A) Pupal face and antennal horns. (B) Pupal abdomen, arrows indicate stigmatal tubercles. (C) Larval sternal spatula. Scale bars: A and C = 0.3 mm; B = 0.5 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134F2A51FE58560CFF0BFBC1A209FB97" box="[182,267,1081,1105]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-524@6.[174,1451,1302,1899]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Pseudasphondylia elaeocarpi (A) Pupal face and antennal horns. (B) Pupal abdomen, arrows indicate stigmatal tubercles. (C) Larval sternal spatula. Scale bars: A and C = 0.3 mm; B = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826606/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCB36D4FE58560CFF57FBA1A0EFFDF3" blockId="6.[174,775,825,1235]" lastBlockId="6.[850,1452,253,1014]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
|
|
@ -185,7 +188,7 @@ kiwiphila
|
|||
individuals were obtained for a partial
|
||||
<emphasis id="B900EAC6FE58560CFC0BFB46A0E6FB13" box="[950,996,1214,1237]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
gene (658–689 bp). Species delimitation of ABGD showed three presumptive species (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134F2A51FE59560DFD2EFF05A1DAFED3" box="[659,728,253,277]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,167,1377,1396]" captionTargetBox="[139,1411,814,1349]" captionTargetId="figure-7@7.[136,913,794,1373]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Phylogenetic tree of Pseudasphondylia species based on DNA partial COI region. (A) Bayesian tree of Pseudasphondylia species, supported values are shown beside nodes with the Bayesian posterior probability (lift) and ultrafast bootstrap of the IQ tree (right). Taxa with different colors refer to distinct species based on summarized results of species delimitation (Automatic Barcode Gap Discovery analysis). (B) Cladogram of Pseudasphondylia kiwiphila sp. nov. lineage in IQ tree." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134F2A51FE59560DFD2EFF05A1DAFED3" box="[659,728,253,277]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,167,1377,1396]" captionTargetBox="[139,1411,814,1349]" captionTargetId="figure-7@7.[136,913,794,1373]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Phylogenetic tree of Pseudasphondylia species based on DNA partial COI region. (A) Bayesian tree of Pseudasphondylia species, supported values are shown beside nodes with the Bayesian posterior probability (lift) and ultrafast bootstrap of the IQ tree (right). Taxa with different colors refer to distinct species based on summarized results of species delimitation (Automatic Barcode Gap Discovery analysis). (B) Cladogram of Pseudasphondylia kiwiphila sp. nov. lineage in IQ tree." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826608" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826608/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
) corresponding to our morphological examinations: (1)
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D57FE59560DFF35FEC6A207FE93" baseAuthorityName="Yuasa & Kumazawa" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[136,261,317,341]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Pseudasphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="matatabi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B900EAC6FE59560DFF35FEC6A207FE93" box="[136,261,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. matatabi</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
@ -201,7 +204,7 @@ gene (658–689 bp). Species delimitation of ABGD showed three presumptive speci
|
|||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357BDFE59560DFF47FE86A255FE53" box="[250,343,382,405]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
: one Japanese and four Taiwanese sequences.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF0B665CFE58560CFF13F87FA16EF870" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[174,205,1927,1946]" targetBox="[174,1451,1302,1899]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="DF0B665CFE58560CFF13F87FA16EF870" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826606" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12826606" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826606/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[174,205,1927,1946]" targetBox="[174,1451,1302,1899]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
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||||
<paragraph id="8BCB36D4FE58560CFF13F87FA16EF870" blockId="6.[174,1451,1927,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B900EAC6FE58560CFF13F87FA3E5F85C" bold="true" box="[174,231,1927,1946]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D57FE58560CFF4EF87FA2F3F85C" authorityName="Tokuda & Yukawa" authorityYear="2005" box="[243,497,1927,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Pseudasphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elaeocarpi">
|
||||
|
|
@ -240,14 +243,14 @@ and Japanese
|
|||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCB36D4FE59560DFF78FD25A77AFD53" blockId="7.[197,736,733,757]" lastBlockId="7.[813,1417,253,758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
The phylogenetic trees constructed by Bayesian inference (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134F2A51FE59560DFC0FFF05A711FED3" box="[946,1043,253,277]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,167,1377,1396]" captionTargetBox="[139,1411,814,1349]" captionTargetId="figure-7@7.[136,913,794,1373]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Phylogenetic tree of Pseudasphondylia species based on DNA partial COI region. (A) Bayesian tree of Pseudasphondylia species, supported values are shown beside nodes with the Bayesian posterior probability (lift) and ultrafast bootstrap of the IQ tree (right). Taxa with different colors refer to distinct species based on summarized results of species delimitation (Automatic Barcode Gap Discovery analysis). (B) Cladogram of Pseudasphondylia kiwiphila sp. nov. lineage in IQ tree." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134F2A51FE59560DFC0FFF05A711FED3" box="[946,1043,253,277]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,167,1377,1396]" captionTargetBox="[139,1411,814,1349]" captionTargetId="figure-7@7.[136,913,794,1373]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Phylogenetic tree of Pseudasphondylia species based on DNA partial COI region. (A) Bayesian tree of Pseudasphondylia species, supported values are shown beside nodes with the Bayesian posterior probability (lift) and ultrafast bootstrap of the IQ tree (right). Taxa with different colors refer to distinct species based on summarized results of species delimitation (Automatic Barcode Gap Discovery analysis). (B) Cladogram of Pseudasphondylia kiwiphila sp. nov. lineage in IQ tree." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826608" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826608/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and by Maximum likelihood shared a similar topology except for the phylogenetic relationship among individuals of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D57FE59560DFB71FEC6A65BFE93" authorityName="Hidaka & Yang & Wakabayashi" authorityYear="2022" box="[1228,1369,317,341]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Pseudasphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiwiphila" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B900EAC6FE59560DFB71FEC6A65BFE93" box="[1228,1369,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. kiwiphila</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23357BDFE59560DFAD8FEC6A05CFEB3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, which was resolved in the IQ tree (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134F2A51FE59560DFB46FEA5A653FEB3" box="[1275,1361,349,373]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,167,1377,1396]" captionTargetBox="[139,1411,814,1349]" captionTargetId="figure-7@7.[136,913,794,1373]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Phylogenetic tree of Pseudasphondylia species based on DNA partial COI region. (A) Bayesian tree of Pseudasphondylia species, supported values are shown beside nodes with the Bayesian posterior probability (lift) and ultrafast bootstrap of the IQ tree (right). Taxa with different colors refer to distinct species based on summarized results of species delimitation (Automatic Barcode Gap Discovery analysis). (B) Cladogram of Pseudasphondylia kiwiphila sp. nov. lineage in IQ tree." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="134F2A51FE59560DFB46FEA5A653FEB3" box="[1275,1361,349,373]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,167,1377,1396]" captionTargetBox="[139,1411,814,1349]" captionTargetId="figure-7@7.[136,913,794,1373]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Phylogenetic tree of Pseudasphondylia species based on DNA partial COI region. (A) Bayesian tree of Pseudasphondylia species, supported values are shown beside nodes with the Bayesian posterior probability (lift) and ultrafast bootstrap of the IQ tree (right). Taxa with different colors refer to distinct species based on summarized results of species delimitation (Automatic Barcode Gap Discovery analysis). (B) Cladogram of Pseudasphondylia kiwiphila sp. nov. lineage in IQ tree." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826608" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826608/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) but not the BI tree. Leaf gallers of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D57FE59560DFB28FE85A662FE53" authorityName="Monzen" authorityYear="1955" box="[1173,1376,381,405]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Pseudasphondylia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B900EAC6FE59560DFB28FE85A662FE53" box="[1173,1376,381,405]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pseudasphondylia</emphasis>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -1,51 +1,54 @@
|
|||
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<mods:affiliation id="D41467850C26556CF64E2C4905D0B095">Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia- 741252, West Bengal, India.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3C0488B2A8FFABD8FFB01AB71EF7642B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:role id="0E754D19844EEAA173C340B86E71180D">
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<mods:namePart id="CDFE6AC2205672C60CE07B02D7305572">Das, Bijan Kumar</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="5C6B08ADDF1DB0C447788B5DC89A0903">Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia- 741252, West Bengal, India. & AICR Project on Medicinal & Aromatic Plants and Betelvine, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Kalyani, Nadia- 741235, West Bengal, India. * Correspondence: E-mail: bkdas 1963 @ rediffmail. com (BK Das)</mods:affiliation>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0140F5703BE9DCF4D7831C909E23C638" type="email">bkdas1963@rediffmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="061C36F5707D15FFCD5B4D593B48873F">Das, Bijan Kumar</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="53A570BF53E06ADB0BC4C2EF9DC13A37">Department of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia- 741252, West Bengal, India. & AICR Project on Medicinal & Aromatic Plants and Betelvine, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Kalyani, Nadia- 741235, West Bengal, India. * Correspondence: E-mail: bkdas 1963 @ rediffmail. com (BK Das)</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A61E2781071CCF12351CC9B33E362AA8" type="email">bkdas1963@rediffmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="007118F6FACC1FF0281AF5B15518F9AD">Zoological Studies</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="FA0F3034C324DD5FC811B959F71C692A">Zoological Studies</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1C8AF89D0A019B6461C3CCBCF2F08A85">
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<mods:date id="B00F86E571C1BA00BB3CD53F44BBCB53">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2F5405BB0020CE71AFC991C11B3E26C1">2022-10-11</mods:number>
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<mods:date id="1E76E9CAFE6D13CD2E4C991A010CDF2D">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="70CB6C97145DB4D43BDEB5B8E94F11BE">61</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="C92B4063A236D7086767E73147321461" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="505E2C03AA3D9351B313D285E0941DEA">61</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8AF253F1C44BBCF44361D66DF8D171FB">54</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E187869D0E3C5DFD7209B0FD3CFBA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E187869D0E3C5DFD7209B0FD3CFBA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E187869D0E3C5DFD7209B0FD3CFBA4" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="C352651B9D0E3C58FD7209B0FB16FBB7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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|
|
@ -62,7 +65,7 @@ Das and Das sp.
|
|||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D0E3C58FA4F0990FB16FBB7" blockId="2.[879,1423,957,1065]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
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<emphasis id="B93CEA829D0E3C58FA4F0990FB44FC48" bold="true" box="[1124,1177,957,982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0E3C58FA6709F0FB6DFC6B" box="[1100,1200,989,1013]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="3.[137,168,1925,1944]" captionStartId-1="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionStartId-2="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox-0="[287,1263,523,1897]" captionTargetBox-1="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetBox-2="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId-0="figure-5@3.[278,1272,513,1910]" captionTargetId-1="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetId-2="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A and B, adult females on branches of Glycosmis pentaphylla (Retz.) DC. C and D, dorsal and ventral views, respectively, of alcohol preserved adult female." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0E3C58FA6709F0FB6DFC6B" box="[1100,1200,989,1013]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="3.[137,168,1925,1944]" captionStartId-1="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionStartId-2="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox-0="[287,1263,523,1897]" captionTargetBox-1="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetBox-2="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId-0="figure-5@3.[278,1272,513,1910]" captionTargetId-1="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetId-2="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A and B, adult females on branches of Glycosmis pentaphylla (Retz.) DC. C and D, dorsal and ventral views, respectively, of alcohol preserved adult female." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826753" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826757" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12826753/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/12826757/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<uri id="FFD93A929D0E3C58FD4409D5FB16FBB7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
|
||||
|
|
@ -151,7 +154,7 @@ females (the
|
|||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D0E3C58FDA40C7CFA89F896" blockId="2.[850,1452,1104,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D0E3C58FDA40C7CFB20F9F7" box="[911,1277,1616,1641]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Appearance in life (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0E3C58FA590C7CFB28F9F7" box="[1138,1269,1617,1641]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[137,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[287,1263,523,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[278,1272,513,1910]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A and B, adult females on branches of Glycosmis pentaphylla (Retz.) DC. C and D, dorsal and ventral views, respectively, of alcohol preserved adult female." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0E3C58FA590C7CFB28F9F7" box="[1138,1269,1617,1641]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[137,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[287,1263,523,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[278,1272,513,1910]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A and B, adult females on branches of Glycosmis pentaphylla (Retz.) DC. C and D, dorsal and ventral views, respectively, of alcohol preserved adult female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826753/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1A–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Adult females found on twigs and small stems of the host. They are large, broadly elongaled oval with anterior end sinuate, posterior end rounded and dorsum convex; covered with a whitish mealy powder. Body colour dull orange, legs and antennae deep brown, and eyes dark brown.
|
||||
|
|
@ -161,9 +164,9 @@ Appearance in life (
|
|||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D0E3C58FAE30D3DFA79F8B6" box="[1224,1444,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">body shape and size</emphasis>
|
||||
: Body elongate oval (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0E3C58FA1D0D1DFB4AF8D7" box="[1078,1175,1840,1865]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0E3C58FA1D0D1DFB4AF8D7" box="[1078,1175,1840,1865]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0E3C58FA8F0D1CFB15F8D7" box="[1188,1224,1841,1865]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0E3C58FA8F0D1CFB15F8D7" box="[1188,1224,1841,1865]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826757/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">3A</figureCitation>
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),
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||||
<quantity id="4CB09B759D0E3C58FAF60D1DFAB1F8D6" box="[1245,1388,1840,1864]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.05" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="9.5">9.5–10.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
long, broadest across abdomen which is 6.0–
|
||||
|
|
@ -173,18 +176,18 @@ wide.
|
|||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D0E3C5EFDA40D5CFEE8FE8B" blockId="2.[850,1452,1104,1961]" lastBlockId="4.[174,775,253,1973]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D0E3C58FDA40D5CFCA4F837" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Derm of slide mounted adult female (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0E3C58FB530D5CFCACF837" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2L</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0E3C58FB530D5CFCACF837" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2L</figureCitation>
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||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Derm densely crowded with small stout setae, multilocular pores and circular to oval translucent cells or areoles, generally each areole surrounds the base of a seta or pore, infrequently areoles of two setae or a pore and a seta combined; areoles associated with pores are larger than those associated with setae. Derm rather thick, not sclerotized, internally with apodeme-like thickening at the inter-segmental areas; both dorsal and ventral surfaces with a few scattered, irregularly shaped bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0F3C59FB0F0B30FA5CFEA8" box="[1316,1409,285,310]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0F3C59FB0F0B30FA5CFEA8" box="[1316,1409,285,310]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0F3C59FD060B13FC97FEC8" box="[813,842,318,342]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0F3C59FD060B13FC97FEC8" box="[813,842,318,342]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826757/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3F</figureCitation>
|
||||
) surrounded by small setae. Dorsal submargin with ten small roughly circular transluscent membranous areas on each side, present singly at anterior of each of the seven abdominal spiracles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0F3C59FAAC0BB0FB07FE2B" box="[1159,1242,413,437]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D0F3C59FAAC0BB0FB07FE2B" box="[1159,1242,413,437]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
|
||||
), on meso- and meta-thorax, and a comparatively larger one on anterior part of head.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF3766189D0F3C59FEA20DA8FD63F82A" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[137,168,1925,1944]" targetBox="[287,1263,523,1897]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="DF3766189D0F3C59FEA20DA8FD63F82A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826753" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12826753" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826753/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[137,168,1925,1944]" targetBox="[287,1263,523,1897]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D0F3C59FEA20DA8FD63F82A" blockId="3.[136,1413,1925,1972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D0F3C59FEA20DA8FF1FF806" bold="true" box="[137,194,1925,1944]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C484D139D0F3C59FEE50DABFDF6F807" authority="Das & Das" authorityName="Das & Das" authorityYear="2022" box="[206,555,1925,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Perissopneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalyaniense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
|
|
@ -203,19 +206,19 @@ and D, dorsal and ventral views, respectively, of alcohol preserved adult female
|
|||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D083C5EFEC10B33FE33FD0B" blockId="4.[174,775,253,1973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D083C5EFEC10B33FEFAFEAB" box="[234,295,286,309]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Setae</emphasis>
|
||||
: Small, stout, straight or slightly curved setae, each 50–75 μm long (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFFC60B10FD98FEC8" box="[493,581,317,342]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2L</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFFC60B10FD98FEC8" box="[493,581,317,342]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2L</figureCitation>
|
||||
), covering whole body, comparatively denser and longer in marginal and sub-marginal areas. Medium length to long setae with collared bases present at intervals along the margin, each 320–450 μm long (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFF930B90FDC4FE48" box="[440,537,445,470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2K</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFF930B90FDC4FE48" box="[440,537,445,470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2K</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFC0D0B93FD94FE48" box="[550,585,446,470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3G</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFC0D0B93FD94FE48" box="[550,585,446,470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826757/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3G</figureCitation>
|
||||
), more numerous in posterior marginal areas of the body. Macro-setae also found on inter-antennal region (numbering 10–14, each 300–315 μm long), dermal areas laterad of labium (each 300–350 μm long), surrounding anal orifice (each 170–175 μm long), and some moderately long setae also sparsely scattered throughout.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D083C5EFEC108B0FE3EFBAB" blockId="4.[174,775,253,1973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D083C5EFEC108B0FDBFFD28" box="[234,610,669,694]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Multilocular pores (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFFE408B3FDE9FD28" box="[463,564,670,694]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2N</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFFE408B3FDE9FD28" box="[463,564,670,694]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2N</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFC6908B3FD87FD28" box="[578,602,670,694]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3I</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFC6908B3FD87FD28" box="[578,602,670,694]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826757/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3I</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Dorsum with only
|
||||
|
|
@ -226,9 +229,9 @@ of multilocular pores, each with thickened rim and unilocular centre of various
|
|||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D083C5EFEC10EF3FE46F908" blockId="4.[174,775,253,1973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D083C5EFEC10EF3FE2CFB68" box="[234,497,1246,1270]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Antenna (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFF720EF3FE61FB68" box="[345,444,1246,1270]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFF720EF3FE61FB68" box="[345,444,1246,1270]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFFE10EF3FE37FB68" box="[458,490,1246,1270]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFFE10EF3FE37FB68" box="[458,490,1246,1270]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826757/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Antennae stout, each 8 segmented, 1.8–2.0 mm long; each segment bearing a few medium-sized setae. Basal segment stout, broadest and quadrate; second and third subequal, cylindrical, slightly longer than wide; fourth segment cylindrical, but thinner than preceding; fifth, sixth, and seventh segments each subequal to fourth but wider at the distal end; terminal segment longest, elongate, equal to or longer than six and seven together. Lengths of individual segments: I: 200–220 μm; II: 195–200 μm; III: 225–250 μm; IV: 175–200 μm;
|
||||
|
|
@ -244,9 +247,9 @@ Antenna (
|
|||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D083C5EFEC10CF3FDD5F8CB" blockId="4.[174,775,253,1973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D083C5EFEC10CF3FE2DF968" box="[234,496,1758,1782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Rostrum (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFF730CF3FE64F968" box="[344,441,1758,1782]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFF730CF3FE64F968" box="[344,441,1758,1782]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFFED0CF3FE34F968" box="[454,489,1758,1782]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFFED0CF3FE34F968" box="[454,489,1758,1782]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826757/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: stout conical, obscurely 3 segmented, about 400–410 μm long; apical segment with numerous long setae, each 300–350 μm long and small sensory tuft of setae at tip.
|
||||
|
|
@ -254,9 +257,9 @@ Rostrum (
|
|||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D083C5EFEC10D73FAB8FD8B" blockId="4.[174,775,253,1973]" lastBlockId="4.[850,1457,253,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D083C5EFEC10D73FE6AF8E8" box="[234,439,1886,1910]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Leg (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFF080D73FE5EF8E8" box="[291,387,1886,1910]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFF080D73FE5EF8E8" box="[291,387,1886,1910]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFFA40D73FE72F8E8" box="[399,431,1886,1910]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFFA40D73FE72F8E8" box="[399,431,1886,1910]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826757/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Legs all well developed, with all the segments bearing strong setae; inner and outer edges of each tibia and tarsus beset with stout spinelike setae. Each trochanter with a long trochanteral seta, 375–425 μm long; claw single, stout, moderately curved, bluntly pointed, with a pair of simple fragile ungual digitules. Lengths of metathoracic leg segments: coxa, 700–750 μm; trochanter, 520–550 μm; femur, 1200– 1250 μm; tibia, 1230–1250 μm; tarsus, 700–720 μm long; claw stout, 150–180 μm long, moderately curved, bluntly pointed, with a pair of simple, pointed and fragile, ungual digitules not exceeding claw apex.
|
||||
|
|
@ -264,9 +267,9 @@ Leg (
|
|||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D083C5EFDA40830FC49FD2B" blockId="4.[850,1457,253,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D083C5EFDA40830FAF2FDA8" box="[911,1327,541,566]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Thoracic spiracles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFAAE0833FB2BFDA8" box="[1157,1270,542,566]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2M</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFAAE0833FB2BFDA8" box="[1157,1270,542,566]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2M</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFB2D0833FAFBFDA8" box="[1286,1318,542,566]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFB2D0833FAFBFDA8" box="[1286,1318,542,566]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826757/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3E</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Thoracic spiracles ventral, stout, all of approximately equal size; each 300–315 μm long with atrium 300–320 μm long and 100–120 μm wide, with about 65–75 multilocular pores.
|
||||
|
|
@ -274,9 +277,9 @@ Thoracic spiracles (
|
|||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D083C5EFDA40890FAF9FC0B" blockId="4.[850,1457,253,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D083C5EFDA40890FAC0FD48" box="[911,1309,701,726]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Abdominal spiracles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFAA60893FB37FD48" box="[1165,1258,702,726]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2I</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFAA60893FB37FD48" box="[1165,1258,702,726]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2I</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFAD20893FAC9FD48" box="[1273,1300,702,726]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3J</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFAD20893FAC9FD48" box="[1273,1300,702,726]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826757/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3J</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Abdominal spiracles dorsal, numbering seven pairs, present on abdominal segments II–VIII, each with a short sclerotized cylindrical tube or atrium with a slightly expanded inner end and circular opening, about 45–50 μm diameter, and with a band of disc pores (numbering about 18–21
|
||||
|
|
@ -286,9 +289,9 @@ in wall of atrium.
|
|||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D083C5EFDA409B0FAD3FBEB" blockId="4.[850,1457,253,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D083C5EFDA409B0FB2CFC28" box="[911,1265,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Anal opening (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFA6109B3FB67FC28" box="[1098,1210,926,950]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFA6109B3FB67FC28" box="[1098,1210,926,950]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFAE709B3FB35FC28" box="[1228,1256,926,950]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3J</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFAE709B3FB35FC28" box="[1228,1256,926,950]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826757/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3J</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Anal opening surrounded by numerous long setae, each 170–175 μm long. Anal tube weakly sclerotized, long (340–360 μm), with a sclerotized inverted pear-shaped opening rim (maximum width 130–140 μm) and the rim is studded with obscured wax pores arranged mostly in a single row, some points with double pore width.
|
||||
|
|
@ -296,9 +299,9 @@ Anal opening (
|
|||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D083C5EFDA40E53FA5FFA8B" blockId="4.[850,1457,253,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D083C5EFDA40E53FB66FB08" box="[911,1211,1150,1174]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Cicatrices (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFA330E53FB5CFB08" box="[1048,1153,1150,1174]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFA330E53FB5CFB08" box="[1048,1153,1150,1174]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 2H</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFABA0E53FB6EFB08" box="[1169,1203,1150,1174]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3K</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFABA0E53FB6EFB08" box="[1169,1203,1150,1174]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" captionTargetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-5@6.[144,1475,227,1846]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body. B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, beak. E, thoracic spiracle. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. G, marginal setae. H, anus. I, multilocular pores. J, abdominal spiracle. K, ventral cicatrics." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826757/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">3K</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Three large ventral cicatrices present, confined within a semicircular to irregularly quadrate area, posterior to vulva; median cicatrices largest, elongate, 325–350 μm long, lateral cicatrices irregular in shape, each 290–300 μm long.
|
||||
|
|
@ -306,7 +309,7 @@ Cicatrices (
|
|||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D083C5EFDA40F30FA4BFACB" blockId="4.[850,1457,253,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D083C5EFDA40F30FB18FAA8" box="[911,1221,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
Marsupial opening (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFA450F33FB60FAA8" box="[1134,1213,1310,1334]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13732A159D083C5EFA450F33FB60FAA8" box="[1134,1213,1310,1334]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" captionTargetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" captionTargetId="figure-5@5.[110,1436,238,1780]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female, Perissopneumon kalyaniense Das & Das sp. nov. A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Large, 500–600 μm in long margins lined with setae, each 50–75 μm long.
|
||||
|
|
@ -361,7 +364,7 @@ in parenthesis): (i) ventral derm with 4–6 rim loculi (4–8 rim loculi); (ii)
|
|||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF3766189D093C5FFEA30D23FE02F8EB" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" targetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="DF3766189D093C5FFEA30D23FE02F8EB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826755" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12826755" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826755/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[136,167,1806,1825]" targetBox="[134,1423,253,1766]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D093C5FFEA30D23FE02F8EB" blockId="5.[136,1414,1806,1909]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D093C5FFEA30D23FF1FF8BF" bold="true" box="[136,194,1806,1825]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Diagnostic characters of a slide-mounted adult female,
|
||||
|
|
@ -373,7 +376,7 @@ Das & Das
|
|||
A, whole body (ventral view). B, antenna. C, hind leg. D, abdominal spiracle and nearby transluscent membranous area. E, beak. F, bare areas of cuticle without pores or setae. osteole like structure derm. G, anus. H, cicatrics. I, abdominal spiracle. J, marsupial opening. K, posterior marginal area. L, lateral marginal area. M, thoracic spiracle. N, different multilocular pores.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF3766189D0A3C5CFE850D14FE7EF81A" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" targetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="DF3766189D0A3C5CFE850D14FE7EF81A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826757" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12826757" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826757/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[174,205,1849,1868]" targetBox="[176,1456,255,1816]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
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||||
<paragraph id="8BF736909D0A3C5CFE850D14FE7EF81A" blockId="6.[174,1452,1849,1924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B93CEA829D0A3C5CFE850D14FF38F8D2" bold="true" box="[174,229,1849,1868]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Taxonomic illustration of diagnostic characters of adult female,
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
218
data/C9/39/5B/C9395B008B4CFFCBF9CB12B8D44D4DD8.xml
Normal file
218
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@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
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<mods:affiliation id="52DB9CFD9C8C72A2651CAF911B07BB75">Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Kitashirakawa, Oiwake-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606 - 8502, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="869091958B4CFFCAF9CB12B8D2F74F3B" ID-CoL="8VKXG" authority="Shih, Cai, Niwa & Nakahara, 2017" authorityName="Shih, Cai, Niwa & Nakahara" authorityYear="2017" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ikiensis">
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<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAF9CB12B8D2984EDB" bold="true" box="[909,1167,733,758]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Neocaridina ikiensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="250197E78B4CFFCAFED112B9D2F74F3B" author="Shih HT & Cai Y & Niwa N & Nakahara Y." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref20215" refString="Shih HT, Cai Y, Niwa N, Nakahara Y. 2017. A new species of land-locked freshwater shrimp of the genus Neocaridina (Decapoda: Caridea: Atyidae) from Iki Island, Kyushu, Japan. Zool Stud 56: 30. doi: 10.6620 / ZS. 2017.56 - 30." type="journal volume" year="2017">Shih, Cai, Niwa & Nakahara, 2017</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="412FEA168B4CFFCAF9C9135BD37F4F78" blockId="20.[850,1452,829,1973]" box="[911,1384,829,853]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAF9C9135BD27B4F78" box="[911,1132,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
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: See
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="250197E78B4CFFCAFEEE1358D3734F78" author="Shih HT & Cai Y & Niwa N & Nakahara Y." box="[1192,1380,829,853]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref20215" refString="Shih HT, Cai Y, Niwa N, Nakahara Y. 2017. A new species of land-locked freshwater shrimp of the genus Neocaridina (Decapoda: Caridea: Atyidae) from Iki Island, Kyushu, Japan. Zool Stud 56: 30. doi: 10.6620 / ZS. 2017.56 - 30." type="journal volume" year="2017">Shih et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="098AB99D8B4CFFCBF9C9133BD44D4DD8" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
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<paragraph id="412FEA168B4CFFCAF9C9133BD5C54F98" blockId="20.[850,1452,829,1973]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
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<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAF9C9133BD2414F58" box="[911,1110,861,885]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Native distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
: This species is only distributed in Iki Island,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="835424F48B4CFFCAF9A11318D2D44FB8" box="[999,1219,893,917]" country="Japan" name="Nagasaki" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Nagasaki Prefecture</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, western
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3987AA868B4CFFCAFF6A131BD37E4FB8" box="[1324,1385,894,917]" name="Japan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="250197E78B4CFFCAFF3F1318D5D04F98" author="Shih HT & Cai Y & Niwa N & Nakahara Y." pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref20215" refString="Shih HT, Cai Y, Niwa N, Nakahara Y. 2017. A new species of land-locked freshwater shrimp of the genus Neocaridina (Decapoda: Caridea: Atyidae) from Iki Island, Kyushu, Japan. Zool Stud 56: 30. doi: 10.6620 / ZS. 2017.56 - 30." type="journal volume" year="2017">Shih et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
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).
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="412FEA168B4CFFCAF9C913D8D3BB4818" blockId="20.[850,1452,829,1973]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAF9C913D8D5E44FF8" box="[911,1011,957,981]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
: This species was the second native species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="869091958B4CFFCAF98F13B8D2474FD8" authorityName="Kubo" authorityYear="1938" box="[969,1104,989,1013]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAF98F13B8D2474FD8" box="[969,1104,989,1013]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Neocaridina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
discovered in the main islands of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="3987AA868B4CFFCAF934139BD5A44838" box="[882,947,1022,1045]" name="Japan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; and its distribution is restricted to Iki Island, an offshore island in northern Kyushu (
|
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<bibRefCitation id="250197E78B4CFFCAFEB51478D3B74818" author="Shih HT & Cai Y & Niwa N & Nakahara Y." box="[1267,1440,1053,1077]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref20215" refString="Shih HT, Cai Y, Niwa N, Nakahara Y. 2017. A new species of land-locked freshwater shrimp of the genus Neocaridina (Decapoda: Caridea: Atyidae) from Iki Island, Kyushu, Japan. Zool Stud 56: 30. doi: 10.6620 / ZS. 2017.56 - 30." type="journal volume" year="2017">Shih et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="412FEA168B4CFFCAF9C91458D5E94B78" blockId="20.[850,1452,829,1973]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<bibRefCitation id="250197E78B4CFFCAF9C91458D27E4878" author="Fuke Y & Iwasaki T & Sasazuka M & Yamamoto Y." box="[911,1129,1085,1109]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="63 - 71" refId="ref17894" refString="Fuke Y, Iwasaki T, Sasazuka M, Yamamoto Y. 2021. First record of freshwater shrimp Neocaridina denticulata (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) from Fukue-jima Island, Goto Islands, Japan. Cancer 30: 63 - 71. (in Japanese). doi: 10.18988 / cancer. 30.0 _ 63." type="journal article" year="2021">Fuke et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
questioned the validity of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="869091958B4CFFCAF914143BD5DC4858" authorityName="Shih, Cai, Niwa & Nakahara" authorityYear="2017" box="[850,971,1117,1141]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ikiensis">
|
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<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAF914143BD5DC4858" box="[850,971,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N. ikiensis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, commenting that
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="250197E78B4CFFCAFEE01438D3654858" author="Shih HT & Cai Y & Niwa N & Nakahara Y." box="[1190,1394,1117,1141]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref20215" refString="Shih HT, Cai Y, Niwa N, Nakahara Y. 2017. A new species of land-locked freshwater shrimp of the genus Neocaridina (Decapoda: Caridea: Atyidae) from Iki Island, Kyushu, Japan. Zool Stud 56: 30. doi: 10.6620 / ZS. 2017.56 - 30." type="journal volume" year="2017">Shih et al. (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
may not have adequately considered the genetic and morphological variations between their new species and the populations of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="869091958B4CFFCAFE0C14DBD2F548F8" baseAuthorityName="De Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1098,1250,1213,1237]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAFE0C14DBD2F548F8" box="[1098,1250,1213,1237]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N. denticulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in nearby regions, including what they referred to as “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="869091958B4CFFCAFEBC14BBD38848D8" baseAuthorityName="De Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1274,1439,1245,1269]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAFEBC14BBD38848D8" box="[1274,1439,1245,1269]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N. denticulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
” from Fukue-jima Island, Goto,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="835424F48B4CFFCAFEEB1498D3024938" box="[1197,1301,1277,1301]" country="Japan" name="Nagasaki" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Nagasaki</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Ishiki River, Kawatana,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="835424F48B4CFFCAF9901578D2534918" box="[982,1092,1309,1333]" country="Japan" name="Nagasaki" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Nagasaki</collectingRegion>
|
||||
; Kuro River, Aso, Kumamota; and Machida R., Kokoneo,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="835424F48B4CFFCAFEEA1558D2F34978" box="[1196,1252,1341,1365]" country="Japan" name="Oita" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Oita</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Their
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAFF07155BD3654978" box="[1345,1394,1342,1365]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">COI</emphasis>
|
||||
tree showed that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="869091958B4CFFCAF999153BD2454958" authorityName="Shih, Cai, Niwa & Nakahara" authorityYear="2017" box="[991,1106,1373,1397]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ikiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAF999153BD2454958" box="[991,1106,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N. ikiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
clustered together with several populations of their “
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="869091958B4CFFCAFE04151BD2C949B8" baseAuthorityName="De Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1090,1246,1405,1429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAFE04151BD2C949B8" box="[1090,1246,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N. denticulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
”. By re-analyzing their sequences using longer lengths (
|
||||
<tableCitation id="0C12DFAD8B4CFFCAFEB815F8D3414998" box="[1278,1366,1437,1461]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="6.[174,237,502,526]" captionText="Table 3. Geographic positions of the collection sites in the main islands of Japan, with the species of Neocaridina collected in this study" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||||
), along with ours, the results (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9ABF6938B4CFFCAFE0915D8D28449F8" box="[1103,1171,1469,1493]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[136,167,1896,1915]" captionTargetBox="[168,1376,255,1859]" captionTargetId="graphics-6@9.[168,996,269,1850]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Bayesian inference (BI) tree for species of the genus Neocaridina from the East Asia Arc and the related taxa from East Asia, based on the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. Probability values at the nodes represent support values for BI and maximum likelihood (ML). Only support values> 50% are shown on the nodes. For haplotype names, see table 1. *, sequences downloaded from GenBank." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) indicate that
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="869091958B4CFFCAFF7115DBD3BC49F8" authorityName="Shih, Cai, Niwa & Nakahara" authorityYear="2017" box="[1335,1451,1469,1493]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ikiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAFF7115DBD3BC49F8" box="[1335,1451,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N. ikiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
forms a sister clade with the Machida population. The samples collected from Kuro River and Ishiki River form one clade, which is sister to a clade composed of samples from the Goto Islands. The supported values of these two clades suggest that each clade may represent a separate species not previously recognized, here assigned as
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAF99016FBD5E74A98" box="[982,1008,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N.</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. 1 and
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAFE2316FBD2604A98" box="[1125,1143,1694,1717]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N</emphasis>
|
||||
. sp. 2, from the Kuro/Ishiki River and from the Goto Islands, respectively. These two clades are distinctly differentiated from the taxa
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="869091958B4CFFCAF914169BD5E34B38" baseAuthorityName="De Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[850,1012,1789,1813]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAF914169BD5E34B38" box="[850,1012,1789,1813]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N. denticulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="869091958B4CFFCAFE76169BD3164B38" baseAuthorityName="De Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[1072,1281,1789,1813]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAFE76169BD2554B38" box="[1072,1090,1790,1813]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N</emphasis>
|
||||
. aff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAFEC51698D3164B38" box="[1155,1281,1789,1813]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">denticulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
that our study recognizes based on both genetic and morphological data (cf.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9ABF6938B4CFFCAF9F61758D5E74B78" box="[944,1008,1853,1877]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[136,167,1896,1915]" captionTargetBox="[168,1376,255,1859]" captionTargetId="graphics-6@9.[168,996,269,1850]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Bayesian inference (BI) tree for species of the genus Neocaridina from the East Asia Arc and the related taxa from East Asia, based on the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. Probability values at the nodes represent support values for BI and maximum likelihood (ML). Only support values> 50% are shown on the nodes. For haplotype names, see table 1. *, sequences downloaded from GenBank." pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="412FEA168B4CFFCBF9C91738D44D4DD8" blockId="20.[850,1452,829,1973]" lastBlockId="21.[136,738,253,502]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||||
The group formed by
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAFE3D173BD29A4B58" box="[1147,1165,1886,1909]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N</emphasis>
|
||||
. sp. 1,
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAFE9D173BD2FA4B58" box="[1243,1261,1886,1909]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N</emphasis>
|
||||
. sp. 2, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="869091958B4CFFCAFF2F173BD5B94BB8" baseAuthorityName="Liang & Yan" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fukiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAFF2F173BD36C4B58" box="[1385,1403,1886,1909]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N</emphasis>
|
||||
. aff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAF9141718D5B94BB8" box="[850,942,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">fukiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is sister to another group comprising
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="869091958B4CFFCAFF7B171BD3BC4BB8" authorityName="Shih, Cai, Niwa & Nakahara" authorityYear="2017" box="[1341,1451,1917,1941]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ikiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4CFFCAFF7B171BD3BC4BB8" box="[1341,1451,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">N. ikiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and the previously mentioned Machida population (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="D9ABF6938B4CFFCBFFC617F8D6804D3B" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[136,167,1896,1915]" captionTargetBox="[168,1376,255,1859]" captionTargetId="graphics-6@9.[168,996,269,1850]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 3. Bayesian inference (BI) tree for species of the genus Neocaridina from the East Asia Arc and the related taxa from East Asia, based on the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene. Probability values at the nodes represent support values for BI and maximum likelihood (ML). Only support values> 50% are shown on the nodes. For haplotype names, see table 1. *, sequences downloaded from GenBank." lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="869091958B4DFFCBFAE91098D7D84D38" baseAuthorityName="Liang & Yan" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[175,463,253,277]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fukiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4DFFCBFAE91098D7204D38" box="[175,311,253,277]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Neocaridina</emphasis>
|
||||
aff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4DFFCBFB291098D7D84D38" box="[367,463,253,277]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">fukiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is morphologically very distinct from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="869091958B4DFFCBFB5A117BD7A24D18" baseAuthorityName="De Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1844" box="[284,437,285,309]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4DFFCBFB5A117BD7A24D18" box="[284,437,285,309]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">N. denticulata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see Remarks under
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="869091958B4DFFCBF8DB117BD6FE4D78" baseAuthorityName="Liang & Yan" baseAuthorityYear="1978" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fukiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4DFFCBF8DB117BD4B84D18" box="[669,687,286,309]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">N</emphasis>
|
||||
. aff.
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4DFFCBFACE1158D6FE4D78" box="[136,233,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">fukiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), and the Machida specimens may represent another separate species, named here as
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4DFFCBF87B113BD4414D58" box="[573,598,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">N.</emphasis>
|
||||
sp. 3, that is genetically similar to
|
||||
<emphasis id="73E436048B4DFFCBFB2A111BD7F74DB8" box="[364,480,381,405]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="869091958B4DFFCBFB2A111BD7CB4DB8" authorityName="Shih, Cai, Niwa & Nakahara" authorityYear="2017" box="[364,476,381,405]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Neocaridina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ikiensis">N. ikiensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Since
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="250197E78B4DFFCBF8601118D4F54DBB" author="Fuke Y & Iwasaki T & Sasazuka M & Yamamoto Y." box="[550,738,381,406]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="63 - 71" refId="ref17894" refString="Fuke Y, Iwasaki T, Sasazuka M, Yamamoto Y. 2021. First record of freshwater shrimp Neocaridina denticulata (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) from Fukue-jima Island, Goto Islands, Japan. Cancer 30: 63 - 71. (in Japanese). doi: 10.18988 / cancer. 30.0 _ 63." type="journal article" year="2021">Fuke et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
did not provide morphological characters for the species they identified, we cannot compare these three potential unknown species to any of the known ones.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1164
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|
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@ -1,50 +1,53 @@
|
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<treatment id="DD765617330D596040C52393A390FC3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD765617330D596040C52393A390FC3B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD765617330D596040C52393A390FC3B" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="1DC5B48A330D596540C52393A3DEFD8E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
|
|
@ -63,48 +66,48 @@
|
|||
<emphasis id="67AB3B13330D596541D72073A089FDED" bold="true" box="[445,504,541,566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">1895</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596541642053A01DFD8E" box="[270,364,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[174,205,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-311@2.[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Live habitus of Aphractini genera, females and males: A, Aphractus acuminatus (Los Ruiles); B, Polycleptis scutellifera (Vilches Alto); C, Paraphractus abbreviatus (ñ Los Ruiles, ò Licán Ray); D, Polycleptidella chilensis (Anticura). Scale bars = 10 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596541642053A01DFD8E" box="[270,364,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[174,205,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-311@2.[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Live habitus of Aphractini genera, females and males: A, Aphractus acuminatus (Los Ruiles); B, Polycleptis scutellifera (Vilches Alto); C, Paraphractus abbreviatus (ñ Los Ruiles, ò Licán Ray); D, Polycleptidella chilensis (Anticura). Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826542/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596541122053A0CBFD8E" box="[376,442,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596541122053A0CBFD8E" box="[376,442,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">2A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596541AF2053A376FD8E" box="[453,519,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">4A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596541AF2053A376FD8E" box="[453,519,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826548/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">4A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596542782053A323FD8E" box="[530,594,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">5A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596542782053A323FD8E" box="[530,594,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826550/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">5A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596542EF2053A3D6FD8E" box="[645,679,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596542EF2053A3D6FD8E" box="[645,679,573,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826552/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1DC5B48A330D596140802017A3E5FDEE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5560E701330D596540802017A4DDFDAD" blockId="2.[174,775,633,785]" lastBlockId="2.[850,1452,253,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Male: Tergum X depressed in the midline. Epiproct as a prominent triangular sheet, with acute apex; 1.5 times as long as tergum X (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D5965423A20D7A3D7FD0A" box="[592,678,697,721]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D5965423A20D7A3D7FD0A" box="[592,678,697,721]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cercus cylindrical, slender, extended, sometimes with the distal half slightly dorsal, length 2.5–3.0 mm; apex rounded, with small subapical medial spine (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596544922293A216FEED" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2A, B and C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596544922293A216FEED" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2A, B and C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Paraproct with elongated trapezoidal dorsal lobe; ventral lobe small, as sclerotized tubercle. Subgenital plate elongated, posterior margin narrow, triangular emarginated; style cylindrical, elongated, 0.3 as long as cercus, length equal or greater to the distance between them (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596543F023D3A285FE0D" box="[922,1012,445,470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596543F023D3A285FE0D" box="[922,1012,445,470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Epiphallus with titillator sclerite (TS) apodemes rounded; middle keel ensiform, base with triangle not sclerotized, TS as long as middle keel (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596545EA2393A209FDED" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596545EA2393A209FDED" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826548/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Articulated titillatory processes elongated, three times as long as the width of sclerite TS; apex acute, dorsal curved, with abundant subapical spines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596545212033A4EEFDAD" box="[1355,1439,605,630]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D596545212033A4EEFDAD" box="[1355,1439,605,630]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826548/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5560E701330D596243E52013A005FE6E" blockId="2.[850,1452,253,789]" lastBlockId="5.[136,737,253,437]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
Female: Ovipositor length
|
||||
<quantity id="92274AE4330D596544B92013A424FD4E" box="[1235,1365,637,661]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; dorsal valvulae toothed on the first third; ventral valvulae with small basal process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D5965441520D3A5AAFD0E" box="[1151,1243,701,725]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330D5965441520D3A5AAFD0E" box="[1151,1243,701,725]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826550/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Subgenital plate transverse, posterior margin truncated, with two marginal processes rounded and folded forward (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596240FB2293A187FECE" box="[145,246,253,277]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596240FB2293A187FECE" box="[145,246,253,277]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826550/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternites II–VI with two parallel and rectangular plates, sternite VII with divergent plates (“V”). Genital chamber with spermathecal pore in its posterior margin. Spermatheca with spherical capsule, diameter
|
||||
<quantity id="92274AE4330A596240872313A02FFE4E" box="[237,350,381,405]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; spermathecal duct wavy (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596242142313A3A4FE4E" box="[638,725,381,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596242142313A3A4FE4E" box="[638,725,381,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826552/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), length
|
||||
<quantity id="92274AE4330A596240BB23F3A001FE6E" box="[209,368,413,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.055" metricValueMax="3.64" metricValueMin="2.47" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="3.055" valueMax="3.64" valueMin="2.47">2.47–3.64 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="01A0B789330D596540C425EBA5D5F86E" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[174,205,1925,1944]" targetBox="[279,1346,833,1900]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="01A0B789330D596540C425EBA5D5F86E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826542" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12826542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826542/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[174,205,1925,1944]" targetBox="[279,1346,833,1900]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5560E701330D596540C425EBA5D5F86E" blockId="2.[174,1452,1925,1973]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||||
<emphasis id="67AB3B13330D596540C425EBA199F842" bold="true" box="[174,232,1925,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Live habitus of
|
||||
|
|
@ -131,7 +134,7 @@ genera, females and males: A,
|
|||
. Scale bars = 10 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="01A0B789330C596440E225EBA504F86E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" targetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="01A0B789330C596440E225EBA504F86E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" targetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5560E701330C596440E225EBA504F86E" blockId="3.[136,1414,1925,1973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||||
<emphasis id="67AB3B13330C596440E225EBA1B4F842" bold="true" box="[136,197,1925,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Male abdominal apex. A, B, C,
|
||||
|
|
@ -153,7 +156,7 @@ Male abdominal apex. A, B, C,
|
|||
. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="01A0B789330B596340C42007A46AFDA7" box="[174,1307,617,637]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[174,205,617,636]" targetBox="[287,1331,249,590]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="01A0B789330B596340C42007A46AFDA7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826546" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12826546" box="[174,1307,617,637]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826546/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[174,205,617,636]" targetBox="[287,1331,249,590]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5560E701330B596340C42007A46AFDA7" blockId="4.[174,1307,617,637]" box="[174,1307,617,637]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="67AB3B13330B596340C42007A197FDA7" bold="true" box="[174,230,617,636]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="92DF9C82330B5963409B2007A0BEFDA7" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1895" box="[241,463,617,636]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Paraphractus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">
|
||||
|
|
@ -162,7 +165,7 @@ Male abdominal apex. A, B, C,
|
|||
male paraproct. A, ventral view; B, lateral view. Scale bars 1mm; arrows indicate ventral tubercle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="01A0B789330B596340C425E9A2A7F86D" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" targetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="01A0B789330B596340C425E9A2A7F86D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826548" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12826548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826548/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" targetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5560E701330B596340C425E9A2A7F86D" blockId="4.[174,1452,1927,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||||
<emphasis id="67AB3B13330B596340C425E9A197F841" bold="true" box="[174,230,1927,1946]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B,
|
||||
|
|
@ -192,33 +195,33 @@ Karsch, 1891
|
|||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596240862393A038FDCE" box="[236,329,509,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[174,205,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-311@2.[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Live habitus of Aphractini genera, females and males: A, Aphractus acuminatus (Los Ruiles); B, Polycleptis scutellifera (Vilches Alto); C, Paraphractus abbreviatus (ñ Los Ruiles, ò Licán Ray); D, Polycleptidella chilensis (Anticura). Scale bars = 10 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596240862393A038FDCE" box="[236,329,509,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[174,205,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-311@2.[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Live habitus of Aphractini genera, females and males: A, Aphractus acuminatus (Los Ruiles); B, Polycleptis scutellifera (Vilches Alto); C, Paraphractus abbreviatus (ñ Los Ruiles, ò Licán Ray); D, Polycleptidella chilensis (Anticura). Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826542/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A5962413F2393A0E3FDCE" box="[341,402,509,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">2D–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A5962413F2393A0E3FDCE" box="[341,402,509,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">2D–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596241F72393A0AEFDCE" box="[413,479,509,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">4C–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596241F72393A0AEFDCE" box="[413,479,509,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826548/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">4C–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596241802393A35BFDCE" box="[490,554,509,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">5C–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596241802393A35BFDCE" box="[490,554,509,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826550/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">5C–D</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596242372393A30CFDCE" box="[605,637,509,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596242372393A30CFDCE" box="[605,637,509,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826552/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5560E701330A596240AF2057A5F9FDAD" blockId="5.[136,736,569,625]" lastBlockId="5.[813,1414,253,630]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
Male: Tergum X depressed. Epiproct posterior margin rounded and dorsally folded; 0.3 as long as tergum X (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596243D82293A563FECD" box="[946,1042,253,278]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596243D82293A563FECD" box="[946,1042,253,278]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cercus conical, wide, length
|
||||
<quantity id="92274AE4330A596243472373A2C7FEEE" box="[813,950,285,309]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.3">2.3–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; strongly curved towards the middle line with its apex sclerotized in a conical spine (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A5962454D2353A2FDFEAD" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2D, E and F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A5962454D2353A2FDFEAD" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2D, E and F</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Paraproct dorsal lobe tongue-shaped, with round apex; ventral lobe small, as a sclerotized tubercle. Subgenital plate transverse, posterior margin wide, broadly emarginated; style absent (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596244C223D3A471FE0D" box="[1192,1280,445,470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A596244C223D3A471FE0D" box="[1192,1280,445,470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Epiphallus with titillator sclerites (TS) apodemes truncated; middle keel not sclerotized; middle keel smaller than TS length (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A5962435F2073A2FDFDED" box="[821,908,541,566]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A5962435F2073A2FDFDED" box="[821,908,541,566]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826548/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Articulated titillatory processes smaller than the width of TS; apex rounded, laterally curved, with subapical spines rings (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A5962444F2033A50DFDAD" box="[1061,1148,605,630]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB84330A5962444F2033A50DFDAD" box="[1061,1148,605,630]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826548/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="01A0B789330A596240E225EDA44BF869" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" targetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="01A0B789330A596240E225EDA44BF869" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826550" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12826550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826550/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" targetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5560E701330A596240E225EDA44BF869" blockId="5.[136,1415,1923,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="67AB3B13330A596240E225EDA1B0F84D" bold="true" box="[136,193,1923,1942]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B,
|
||||
|
|
@ -244,13 +247,13 @@ Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm;
|
|||
Female: Ovipositor length
|
||||
<quantity id="92274AE43309596142442290A3C1FECE" box="[558,688,254,278]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="18.0">18–21 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; dorsal valvulae with small tooth on the second third; ventral valvulae with prominent basal process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596142FD2353A388FE8E" box="[663,761,317,341]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596142FD2353A388FE8E" box="[663,761,317,341]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826550/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Subgenital plate transverse, posterior margin with medial triangle and two lateral tubercles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961425F2313A3FEFE4E" box="[565,655,381,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961425F2313A3FEFE4E" box="[565,655,381,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826550/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternites II–VII with a transverse and rectangular plate, sternite VII with two posterior tubercles. Genital chamber with spermathecal pore in its anterior fold. Spermatheca with spherical capsule, diameter
|
||||
<quantity id="92274AE43309596141892393A31BFDCE" box="[483,618,509,533]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; spermathecal duct straight (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961412B2073A0E5FDEE" box="[321,404,541,565]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961412B2073A0E5FDEE" box="[321,404,541,565]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826552/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), length
|
||||
<quantity id="92274AE43309596141982070A3E1FDEE" box="[498,656,542,566]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.025" metricValueMax="2.17" metricValueMin="1.88" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.025" valueMax="2.17" valueMin="1.88">1.88–2.17 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
|
|
@ -265,33 +268,33 @@ Female: Ovipositor length
|
|||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961409920F3A021FD6E" box="[243,336,669,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[174,205,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-311@2.[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Live habitus of Aphractini genera, females and males: A, Aphractus acuminatus (Los Ruiles); B, Polycleptis scutellifera (Vilches Alto); C, Paraphractus abbreviatus (ñ Los Ruiles, ò Licán Ray); D, Polycleptidella chilensis (Anticura). Scale bars = 10 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961409920F3A021FD6E" box="[243,336,669,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[174,205,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-311@2.[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Live habitus of Aphractini genera, females and males: A, Aphractus acuminatus (Los Ruiles); B, Polycleptis scutellifera (Vilches Alto); C, Paraphractus abbreviatus (ñ Los Ruiles, ò Licán Ray); D, Polycleptidella chilensis (Anticura). Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826542/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961413620F3A0E5FD6E" box="[348,404,669,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">2J–L</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961413620F3A0E5FD6E" box="[348,404,669,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">2J–L</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596141F520F3A090FD6E" box="[415,481,669,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,617,636]" captionTargetBox="[287,1331,249,590]" captionTargetId="figure-73@4.[287,1338,249,590]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Paraphractus abbreviatus male paraproct. A, ventral view; B, lateral view. Scale bars 1mm; arrows indicate ventral tubercle." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">3A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596141F520F3A090FD6E" box="[415,481,669,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,617,636]" captionTargetBox="[287,1331,249,590]" captionTargetId="figure-73@4.[287,1338,249,590]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Paraphractus abbreviatus male paraproct. A, ventral view; B, lateral view. Scale bars 1mm; arrows indicate ventral tubercle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826546/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">3A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961418620F3A35CFD6E" box="[492,557,669,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">4G–H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961425E20F3A31CFD6E" box="[564,621,669,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">5E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961418620F3A35CFD6E" box="[492,557,669,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826548/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">4G–H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961425E20F3A31CFD6E" box="[564,621,669,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826550/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">5E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596142CB20F3A3B3FD6E" box="[673,706,669,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">6C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596142CB20F3A3B3FD6E" box="[673,706,669,693]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826552/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">6C</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5560E70133095961408020B7A3BEFB4A" blockId="6.[174,775,729,1457]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
Male: Tergum X convex. Epiproct posterior margin rounded or acute, as long as tergum X (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596142CF2097A38AFCCA" box="[677,763,761,785]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2K</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596142CF2097A38AFCCA" box="[677,763,761,785]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2K</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cercus cylindrical, apex laterally flat, with dorsal apical spine, length 1.5–2.0 mm (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596141B72157A326FC8A" box="[477,599,825,849]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 2J–L</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596141B72157A326FC8A" box="[477,599,825,849]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 2J–L</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961420F2157A3F9FC8A" box="[613,648,825,849]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,617,636]" captionTargetBox="[287,1331,249,590]" captionTargetId="figure-73@4.[287,1338,249,590]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Paraphractus abbreviatus male paraproct. A, ventral view; B, lateral view. Scale bars 1mm; arrows indicate ventral tubercle." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961420F2157A3F9FC8A" box="[613,648,825,849]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,617,636]" captionTargetBox="[287,1331,249,590]" captionTargetId="figure-73@4.[287,1338,249,590]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Paraphractus abbreviatus male paraproct. A, ventral view; B, lateral view. Scale bars 1mm; arrows indicate ventral tubercle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826546/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Paraproct dorsal lobe with triangular-tongue shape; ventral lobe as a prominent cylindrical process (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596142672117A3F0FC4A" box="[525,641,889,913]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,617,636]" captionTargetBox="[287,1331,249,590]" captionTargetId="figure-73@4.[287,1338,249,590]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Paraphractus abbreviatus male paraproct. A, ventral view; B, lateral view. Scale bars 1mm; arrows indicate ventral tubercle." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596142672117A3F0FC4A" box="[525,641,889,913]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,617,636]" captionTargetBox="[287,1331,249,590]" captionTargetId="figure-73@4.[287,1338,249,590]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Paraphractus abbreviatus male paraproct. A, ventral view; B, lateral view. Scale bars 1mm; arrows indicate ventral tubercle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826546/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Subgenital plate elongated, posterior margin narrow, triangular emarginated; style small, cylindrical, length equal to the distance between them (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961418621B7A34EFC2A" box="[492,575,985,1009]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961418621B7A34EFC2A" box="[492,575,985,1009]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Epiphallus with TS apodemes truncated; middle keel not sclerotized, with sclerotized scale-like microstructures; middle keel smaller than TS length (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596141DD2657A361FB8A" box="[439,528,1081,1105]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596141DD2657A361FB8A" box="[439,528,1081,1105]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826548/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Articulated titillatory processes smaller than width of TS; apex acute, dorsal curved, with few dorsal subapical spines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596142072617A3B2FB4A" box="[621,707,1145,1169]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596142072617A3B2FB4A" box="[621,707,1145,1169]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826548/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -300,11 +303,11 @@ Male: Tergum X convex. Epiproct posterior margin rounded or acute, as long as te
|
|||
Female: Ovipositor length
|
||||
<quantity id="92274AE433095961425326F7A3DFFB6B" box="[569,686,1177,1201]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="8.0">8–11 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; dorsal valvulae not toothed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596141C226D7A08EFB0A" box="[424,511,1209,1233]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596141C226D7A08EFB0A" box="[424,511,1209,1233]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826550/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ventral valvulae with small basal process. Subgenital plate transverse, trapezoidal, divided in two obvious sclerites, posterior margin with U-shape emargination and prominent vertices; between them the margin of the ventral valvulae fits (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596141292737A0E9FAAA" box="[323,408,1369,1393]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596141292737A0E9FAAA" box="[323,408,1369,1393]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826550/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternites II–VII not sclerotized. Genital chamber with spermathecal pore in its posterior margin. Spermatheca with spherical capsule, diameter 1.3–2.0 mm; spermathecal duct small (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596144852293A433FECE" box="[1263,1346,253,277]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596144852293A433FECE" box="[1263,1346,253,277]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826552/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), straight, length
|
||||
<quantity id="92274AE43309596143F62373A54BFEEE" box="[924,1082,285,309]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.37" valueMax="0.58" valueMin="0.16">0.16–0.58 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
|
|
@ -319,32 +322,32 @@ Female: Ovipositor length
|
|||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596143D02313A569FE4E" box="[954,1048,381,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[174,205,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-311@2.[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Live habitus of Aphractini genera, females and males: A, Aphractus acuminatus (Los Ruiles); B, Polycleptis scutellifera (Vilches Alto); C, Paraphractus abbreviatus (ñ Los Ruiles, ò Licán Ray); D, Polycleptidella chilensis (Anticura). Scale bars = 10 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596143D02313A569FE4E" box="[954,1048,381,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[174,205,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-311@2.[279,1346,833,1900]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Live habitus of Aphractini genera, females and males: A, Aphractus acuminatus (Los Ruiles); B, Polycleptis scutellifera (Vilches Alto); C, Paraphractus abbreviatus (ñ Los Ruiles, ò Licán Ray); D, Polycleptidella chilensis (Anticura). Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826542/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961444E2313A52FFE4E" box="[1060,1118,381,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">2G–I</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961444E2313A52FFE4E" box="[1060,1118,381,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">2G–I</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596144022313A5D2FE4E" box="[1128,1187,381,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">4E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596144022313A5D2FE4E" box="[1128,1187,381,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826548/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">4E–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596144C72313A59EFE4E" box="[1197,1263,381,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">5G–H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596144C72313A59EFE4E" box="[1197,1263,381,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826550/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">5G–H</figureCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596145482313A432FE4E" box="[1314,1347,381,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">6D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596145482313A432FE4E" box="[1314,1347,381,405]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826552/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">6D</figureCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5560E7013309596143E523D7A573FCAA" blockId="6.[850,1452,441,1201]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
Male: Tergum X convex. Epiproct with posterior margin truncated or bilobed, as long as tergum X (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596145EA23B7A206FDCA" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596145EA23B7A206FDCA" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Cercus cylindrical, lightly dorsally curved, apex with small subapical medial spine length
|
||||
<quantity id="92274AE433095961454C2077A4DBFDEB" box="[1318,1450,537,561]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="1.55" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596143312057A2ACFD8A" box="[859,989,569,593]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 2J–L</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596143312057A2ACFD8A" box="[859,989,569,593]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 2J–L</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596143872057A560FD8A" box="[1005,1041,569,593]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,617,636]" captionTargetBox="[287,1331,249,590]" captionTargetId="figure-73@4.[287,1338,249,590]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Paraphractus abbreviatus male paraproct. A, ventral view; B, lateral view. Scale bars 1mm; arrows indicate ventral tubercle." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596143872057A560FD8A" box="[1005,1041,569,593]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,617,636]" captionTargetBox="[287,1331,249,590]" captionTargetId="figure-73@4.[287,1338,249,590]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Paraphractus abbreviatus male paraproct. A, ventral view; B, lateral view. Scale bars 1mm; arrows indicate ventral tubercle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826546/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Paraproct with dorsal lobe thick rectangular; ventral lobe as small tubercle. Subgenital plate elongate, posterior margin narrow, triangular emarginated or truncated; style small, length equal to the distance between them (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596144D120D7A46BFD0A" box="[1211,1306,697,721]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596144D120D7A46BFD0A" box="[1211,1306,697,721]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[136,168,1925,1944]" captionTargetBox="[250,1293,249,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-5@3.[250,1299,249,1902]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Male abdominal apex. A, B, C, Aphractus acuminatus; D, E, F, Polycleptis scutellifera; G, H, I, Polycleptidella chilensis; J, K, L, Paraphractus abbreviatus. A, D, G, I ventral view; B, E, H, K dorsal view; C, F, I, K lateral view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826544/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Epiphallus with TS apodemes rounded; middle keel sclerotized, smooth; middle keel smaller than TS length (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596145232097A4EEFCCA" box="[1353,1439,761,785]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596145232097A4EEFCCA" box="[1353,1439,761,785]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826548/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Articulated titillatory processes smaller than width of TS; apex acute, dorsally curved, without subapical spines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596143CE2137A284FCAA" box="[932,1013,857,881]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB843309596143CE2137A284FCAA" box="[932,1013,857,881]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[174,205,1927,1946]" captionTargetBox="[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetId="figure-75@4.[287,1338,685,1899]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 4. Micrographs of male titillator and apex process.A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Polycleptidella chilensis; G, H, Paraphractus abbreviatus. Scale bars:A, C = 500 µm; E, G = 250 µm; B, D, F, H = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826548/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -353,13 +356,13 @@ Male: Tergum X convex. Epiproct with posterior margin truncated or bilobed, as l
|
|||
Female: Ovipositor length
|
||||
<quantity id="92274AE43309596144B62117A423FC4B" box="[1244,1362,889,913]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">8–12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; dorsal valvulae not toothed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961442121F7A5D7FC6A" box="[1099,1190,921,945]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961442121F7A5D7FC6A" box="[1099,1190,921,945]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826550/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ventral valvulae with small basal process. Subgenital plate transverse, trapezoidal, posterior margin with quadrangular emargination, and two digitiform processes, between them the margin of the ventral valvulae fits (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961452F2677A4EEFBEA" box="[1349,1439,1049,1073]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961452F2677A4EEFBEA" box="[1349,1439,1049,1073]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[136,167,1923,1942]" captionTargetBox="[241,1308,670,1896]" captionTargetId="figure-217@5.[241,1308,664,1896]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Female abdomen. A, C, E, G, ventral view of subgenital plate, scale bar = 1 mm; B, D, F, G, lateral view of subgenital plate and ovipositor, scale bar: 3 mm. A, B, Aphractus acuminatus; C, D, Polycleptis scutellifera; E, F, Paraphractus abbreviatus; G, H, Polycleptidella chilensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826550/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sternites II–VII not sclerotized. Genital chamber with spermathecal pore in the middle. Spermatheca with oval capsule, diameter
|
||||
<quantity id="92274AE433095961447C2617A5EAFB4B" box="[1046,1179,1145,1169]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; spermathecal duct small (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961433026F7A2DEFB6A" box="[858,943,1177,1201]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="CDE4FB8433095961433026F7A2DEFB6A" box="[858,943,1177,1201]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" captionTargetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[162,1458,1500,1869]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A, Aphractus acuminatus; B, Polycleptis scutellifera; C, Paraphractus abbreviatus; D, Polycleptidella chilensis. AcGld, accessory gland; Dct, duct of the spermatheca; GC, genital chamber; Odl, lateral oviduct; Sgp, subgenital plate; Spt, spermatheca; St, abdominal sternite; VI, ovipositor blade. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826552/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), straight, length
|
||||
<quantity id="92274AE433095961440026F7A58AFB6B" box="[1130,1275,1177,1201]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.335" metricValueMax="1.47" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="1.335" valueMax="1.47" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.47 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
|
|
@ -383,7 +386,7 @@ genera based on abdominal terminalia
|
|||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="01A0B7893309596140C42509A234F869" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" targetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<caption id="01A0B7893309596140C42509A234F869" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12826552" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12826552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12826552/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[174,207,1895,1914]" targetBox="[173,1450,1506,1864]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="5560E7013309596140C42509A234F869" blockId="6.[174,1452,1895,1970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<emphasis id="67AB3B133309596140C42509A19DF8A1" bold="true" box="[174,236,1895,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
|
||||
Lateral view of the female spermathecal. A,
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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Reference in a new issue