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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e103289" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-11-e103289" ID-Pensoft-UUID="D2D96D0A93125BF2BD8A1911FBE4E783" ModsDocID="1314-2828-11-e103289" checkinTime="1684314432029" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Ronglian, Zhang, Faqi, Chen, Shilong &amp; Chi, Xiaofeng" docDate="2023" docId="EE4D4CED63C5524D869E59C9D2B8BF0C" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 11: e103289" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 11" docPubDate="2023-05-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e103289" docTitle="Dysosma delavayi (Franch.) Hu 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="D2D96D0A93125BF2BD8A1911FBE4E783" lastPageNumber="103289" masterDocId="D2D96D0A93125BF2BD8A1911FBE4E783" masterDocTitle="Checklist of national key protected wild plants on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau" masterLastPageNumber="103289" masterPageNumber="103289" pageNumber="103289" updateTime="1684314432029" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="866A8FB7D527A8C3EBD170A540B0A98B">Checklist of national key protected wild plants on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F5572736D0E5B6D557E8B8C0D4434683" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6E9180206A2D5AC5D0360C773FB01EF5">Chen, Ronglian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C66A6A137C310D03F59F6DF37B248EC5">University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China &amp; Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C828FA4E43D5B485F477318E33B77DB1">Zhang, Faqi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8BC4DA5EF5D02B26CD103E7FD282E278">Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="097E01F9B4A6995EC86EA050362C520D">Chen, Shilong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="467564E5AD0B3EA33DEE63836A32D8D4">Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EF4A42CD209A2AF533DBD92818748569">Chi, Xiaofeng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3F8444EC6EBCB4476A6782A2B176E24B">Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Molecular Breeding, Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining, China</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="EE4D4CED63C5524D869E59C9D2B8BF0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE4D4CED63C5524D869E59C9D2B8BF0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE4D4CED63C5524D869E59C9D2B8BF0C" lastPageNumber="103289" pageId="0" pageNumber="103289">
<subSubSection id="6DAAC7EB98EF1889902FD07A0CBFADF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="103289" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="023D98CA5B397D80A228754E44E0F78C" pageId="0" pageNumber="103289">
<taxonomicName id="EF876733284484900171712903B3F2FF" ID-CoL="7VJP3" ID-ENA="336383" LSID="EE4D4CED-63C5-524D-869E-59C9D2B8BF0C" authority="(Franch.) Hu, 1937" authorityName="(Franch.) Hu" authorityYear="1937" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Dysosma" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dysosma delavayi" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="103289" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delavayi">Dysosma delavayi (Franch.) Hu, 1937</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="6DAC40DE395B91EA9EA1EAB8FE38D139" pageId="0" pageNumber="103289" type="conservation status">
<paragraph id="5FC83792895EF834B44F16101D605E20" pageId="0" pageNumber="103289">Conservation status</paragraph>
<paragraph id="055686585C2572BE733D9921071441F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="103289">DD</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D77BE3B48C31E85267D19A445FDD2874" pageId="0" pageNumber="103289" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1A4B08B93C2F1833E0886C7DEAD697E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="103289">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4116387F6FC545DD4538CB4E69931CA7" pageId="0" pageNumber="103289">China</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.404.7204" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8181ae86-b3e5-4b0c-913f-18118142d13c" ID-PMC="PMC4023259" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-404-31" ID-PubMed="24843270" ID-ZBK="CC398EF9043848898B865D2336FF2883" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-404-31" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 404" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the Australasian genus Pseudidarnes Girault, 1927 (Hymenoptera, Agaonidae, Sycophaginae)" checkinTime="1451245953210" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Farache, Fernando Henrique Antoniolli &amp; Rasplus, Jean-Yves" docDate="2014" docId="EE4D541C87DB011D5FC6AC7A8F223C3D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 404: 31-70" docOrigin="ZooKeys 404" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.404.7204" docTitle="Pseudidarnes laevis Farache &amp; Rasplus, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="475EA63C-EDE3-4BE9-819E-616FBEE94879" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="FFB3FF8A2453FFF7021C9D2B2D60FFFF" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Australasian genus Pseudidarnes Girault, 1927 (Hymenoptera, Agaonidae, Sycophaginae)" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1668158276671" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Revision of the Australasian genus Pseudidarnes Girault, 1927 (Hymenoptera, Agaonidae, Sycophaginae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Farache, Fernando Henrique Antoniolli</mods:namePart>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152052718" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:475EA63C-EDE3-4BE9-819E-616FBEE94879" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE4D541C87DB011D5FC6AC7A8F223C3D" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="26" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/475EA63C-EDE3-4BE9-819E-616FBEE94879" authority="Farache &amp; Rasplus" class="Insecta" family="Agaonidae" genus="Pseudidarnes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudidarnes laevis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">Pseudidarnes laevis Farache &amp; Rasplus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="26" pageNumber="57">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figures 19-22
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="57" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="57">
Holotype. ♀, PAPUA NEW GUINEA: Crater Mountain -6.58°, 145.08°, 2000m, V.1990, McKee A., ex
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ficus" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="26" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Ficus</taxonomicName>
sp., n° AM 451 (CBGP).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="57">
Paratypes. PAPUA NEW GUINEA: Crater Mountain -6.58°, 145.08°, 2000m, 20♀, 20♂, V.1990, McKee A., ex
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ficus" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="26" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Ficus</taxonomicName>
sp., n° AM 451 (17♀, 18♂ CBGP, 1♀, 1♂ BMNH, 1♀, 1♂ SAMC, 1♀ RPSP), 6♀, 1♂, V.1990, McKee A., ex
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ficus" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="26" pageNumber="57" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Ficus</taxonomicName>
sp., n° AM 550 (CBGP).
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="57">
Mesosoma metallic green, entirely smooth and shiny. First funicular segment 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide. Distal antennomeres not forming a definite clava.
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<subSubSection lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="26" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="57">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="57">Female. Body length 3.7 mm. Ovipositor sheaths length 3.9 mm. Metallic tinge present at least in some body regions. Predominantly dark green. Antennae yellow brown. Legs yellow. Petiole dark brown. Metasoma predominantly brown, slightly green.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="57">
Head. Antennae inserted at the middle line of compound eyes or slightly above. Scape nearly 3
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as long as pedicel. Pedicel almost as long as wide, shorter than first funicular segment. Anelli transverse. First funicular segment 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as wide. Distal antennomeres not forming a distinct clava. Face sculpture smooth, with very sparse punctures. Face pilosity short and sparse. Supraclypeal area wide, its delimiting sulci not converging near epistomal groove, and its sculpture mostly smooth. Lateral ocelli nearly 1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
its diameter far from the eye margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="57">Mesosoma. Pronotum longer than high in lateral view. Mesoscutum mostly smooth. Mesoscutellum smooth. Frenal sulcus densely crenulated. Mesepimeron sculpture mostly smooth. Metascutellum smooth, very short, inconspicuous, and almost completely covered by frenum. Propodeum with a vestigial median line not extending from the beginning of the proximal region. Propodeum sculpture smooth. Wings hyaline, with rather dense pilosity. Marginal and postmarginal vein not particularly widened. Postmarginal vein as long as stigmal vein, or slightly longer.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="58">
<pageBreakToken pageId="27" pageNumber="58" start="start">Metasoma</pageBreakToken>
. Petiole 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as high in lateral view. Petiole sculpture in lateral view slightly rugose. Petiole dorsally with a longitudinal median sulcus. Ovipositor sheaths long, distinctly protruding beyond metasoma apex. Ovipositor sheaths length 4.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
hind tibia length, as long as body.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="27" pageNumber="58">
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="58">
Figure 19.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Agaonidae" genus="Pseudidarnes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudidarnes laevis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">Pseudidarnes laevis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. female. A habitus lateral B mesosoma lateral C antenna D anelli E head, anterior view F vertex, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="27" pageNumber="58">
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="58">
Figure 20.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Agaonidae" genus="Pseudidarnes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudidarnes laevis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">Pseudidarnes laevis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. female. A mesosoma dorsal B propodeum dorsal C petiole lateral view D petiole dorsal view E wing F detail of venation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="58">
Male. Body length 3 mm. Characters agreeing with the females, except the following. Body slender. Anelli more transverse. Ocelli slightly larger than the
<normalizedToken originalValue="female’s">female's</normalizedToken>
ocelli. Wing more pilose.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="27" pageNumber="58">
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="58">
Figure 21.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Agaonidae" genus="Pseudidarnes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudidarnes laevis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">Pseudidarnes laevis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. male. A habitus lateral B mesosoma lateral C antenna D anelli E head, anterior view F vertex, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="27" pageNumber="58">
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="58">
Figure 22.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Agaonidae" genus="Pseudidarnes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudidarnes laevis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">Pseudidarnes laevis</taxonomicName>
sp. n. male. A mesosoma dorsal B propodeum dorsal C petiole lateral view D petiole dorsal view E wing F detail of venation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="58" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="58">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="58">The specific name refers to the smooth body sculpturation exhibited by this species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="58" type="biology">
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="58">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="58">
See
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Agaonidae" genus="Pseudidarnes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudidarnes acaudus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acaudus">Pseudidarnes acaudus</taxonomicName>
biology section.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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<mods:title id="B4F2BD052210F0110F2C542F358A1932">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:identifier id="105FE31978348E0AFF84124E7CE74F4F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316519</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="EE4D7DF479638EB8B0ED68138ED446C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11323505" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11323505" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE4D7DF479638EB8B0ED68138ED446C0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE4D7DF479638EB8B0ED68138ED446C0" lastPageNumber="354" pageNumber="354" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13800524">
<subSubSection id="71E14BDF1304251BD89C20509CBFA641" pageNumber="354" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C1E925B407A01927D96283382DFC00D0" pageNumber="354">
<taxonomicName id="C188A7360BAA65385C3DCBCB465250EF" ID-CoL="7KQQS" authority="De Beaux 1922" authorityName="De Beaux" authorityYear="1922" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="354" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="eloquens" subSpecies="perauritus">
<emphasis id="C03CF14CE4771B8842F54FDEAF0B14F8" italics="true" pageNumber="354">Rhinolophus eloquens</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id="FA985CE1A1922EF3E9C37302A7082C69" italics="true" pageNumber="354">perauritus</emphasis>
De Beaux 1922
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="74AA3BFF7620D0FA087F426C31AB6D91" pageNumber="354" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="806D44B412798C71EA19575A9BFE8296" pageNumber="354">
<emphasis id="38646AB7D9F804C9A8E498C5D73114A0" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="354">Discussion:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A6C203038D220671004EB1765F0C35B4" authorityName="Rüppell" authorityYear="1842" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" genus="Rhinolophus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fumigatus">
<emphasis id="EFFFE502CE6AE9903CA9726AD4E1B5FF" italics="true" pageNumber="354">fumigatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

431
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<heading id="3D1381DB3F07FFFDFF6AF992D58CD180" bold="true" box="[151,720,1662,1689]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" reason="1">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F07FFFDFF6AF992D58CD180" bold="true" box="[151,720,1662,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F07FFFDFF6AF992D539D180" ID-CoL="8C46S" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,613,1662,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F07FFFDFF6AF992D623D180" bold="true" box="[151,383,1662,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
Ricarte &amp; Hauser
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F07FFFDFD8FF992D58CD180" box="[626,720,1663,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="2EFE653C3F07FFFDFF6AF94ED7A4D1A4" box="[151,248,1699,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="description">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F07FFFDFF6AF94ED7A4D1A4" blockId="2.[151,720,1662,1725]" box="[151,248,1699,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F07FFFDFF6AF94ED7A4D1A4" box="[151,248,1699,1725]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE 6" captionStart-5="FIGURE 7" captionStart-6="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,738,762]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1751,1775]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1921,1945]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,250,1287,1311]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionStartId-5="7.[151,250,1928,1952]" captionStartId-6="8.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetBox-1="[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetBox-2="[176,1424,184,1897]" captionTargetBox-3="[330,1276,597,1264]" captionTargetBox-4="[242,1329,196,1487]" captionTargetBox-5="[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetBox-6="[166,1420,191,1682]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@3.[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetId-1="figure-43@3.[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@4.[151,1436,181,1897]" captionTargetId-3="figure-216@5.[312,1276,597,1264]" captionTargetId-4="figure-19@6.[242,1345,181,1487]" captionTargetId-5="figure-466@7.[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetId-6="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionTargetPageId-5="7" captionTargetPageId-6="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., head, semi-lateral view. A: male, holotype; B: female, paratype (Namibia). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., metatarsus. A: male, holotype, scale bar = 0.25mm; B: female, paratype (Namibia), scale bar = 0.5 mm. Legend: e, spur-like expansion." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, holotype, overall appearance. A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, holotype, sternum IV. Scale bar = 0.75 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 6. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., female, paratype (Namibia), overall appearance.A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 2 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 7. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (unpublished paratype of ‘E. thompsoni’, Namibia), genitalia. Legend: a, anterior lobe of surstylus; b, basal process of hypandrium; c, cercus; h, hypandrium; p, spina of the inner side of surstylus; s, surstylus." captionText-6="FIGURE 8. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (Namibia), genitalia. A: epandrium, dorsal view; B: epandrium, lateral view; C: hypandrium, dorsal view; D: hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306505" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306507" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306509" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306511" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306513" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306515" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306517" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4306505/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4306507/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4306509/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4306511/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/4306513/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/4306515/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/4306517/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Figs 2–8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="5490EAA53F07FFFDFF6AF907D62AD01C" bold="true" box="[151,374,1770,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Material examined</emphasis>
.
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<typeStatus id="B95F88153F07FFFDFE74F906D6AAD01C" box="[393,502,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 1³,
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,
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,
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(‘
<location id="633B606C3F07FFFDFBFEF906D329D01C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE4D87A13F07FFF6FF6AF992D53AD604:633B606C3F07FFFDFBFEF906D329D01C" box="[1027,1141,1771,1797]" country="Namibia" municipality="Windhoek" name="Botanical" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Botanical</location>
Garden’),
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<collectingDate id="021EE99F3F07FFFDFB05F906D22ED01C" box="[1272,1394,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" value="2018-11-27">27.xi.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, en (‘hovering around’)
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</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="70E2FD3E3F07FFFDFDDEF8E2D560D030" box="[547,572,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="generic">sp</specimenCount>
(
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<location id="633B606C3F07FFFDFDB6F8E2D5EDD033" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE4D87A13F07FFF6FF6AF992D53AD604:633B606C3F07FFFDFDB6F8E2D5EDD033" box="[587,689,1807,1834]" country="Namibia" municipality="Windhoek" name="Vitaceae" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Vitaceae</location>
</taxonomicName>
), leg.
<collectorName id="CB1153613F07FFFDFD08F8E2D430D030" box="[757,876,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">E. Galante</collectorName>
[
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].
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<typeStatus id="B95F88153F07FFFDFB81F8E2D3A8D030" box="[1148,1268,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="70E2FD3E3F07FFFDFAFEF8E2D274D030" box="[1283,1320,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, Namibia, Windhoek, Jardín Botánico (‘Botanical Garden’),
<date id="125A10773F07FFFDFD31F8DED41BD054" box="[716,839,1843,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" value="2018-11-27">27.xi.2018</date>
, en (‘hovering around’)
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F07FFFDFBA6F8DED3A6D054" box="[1115,1274,1843,1869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Cyphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F07FFFDFBA6F8DED3A6D054" box="[1115,1274,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Cyphostemma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp (
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F07FFFDFAD7F8DED2CCD057" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[1322,1424,1843,1870]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Vitaceae</taxonomicName>
), leg. E. Galante [
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F07FFFDFEB3F8BBD6FCD068" box="[334,416,1878,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">CEUA</collectionCode>
] [
<accessionNumber id="79B7AB543F07FFFDFE48F8BBD563D068" box="[437,575,1878,1905]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MN717174" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">MN717174</accessionNumber>
]; 1³, Willowmore, Capland, Dr. Brauns (printed label) / A L Melander Collection 1961 (printed white &amp; green label) /
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F07FFFDFD63F896D46ED08C" box="[670,818,1915,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
³ ‘
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F07FFFDFCA2F896D494D08C" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[863,968,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eumerus</taxonomicName>
thompsoni’ Lyneborg det. 2006 (printed orange label) / USNMENT 01477958 (printed label with barcode) /
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F07FFFDFC63F872D375D0A0" box="[926,1065,1951,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F07FFFDFBCFF872D25BD0A0" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[1074,1287,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F07FFFDFBCFF872D25BD0A0" box="[1074,1287,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(printed yellow label) [
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F07FFFDFEE1F82FD62AD0C4" box="[284,374,1986,2013]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
]; 1³, S AFRICA: OFS x 5, SW of Paul Roux,
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F07FFFDFC59F82ED35FD0C4" box="[932,1027,1987,2013]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" precision="925" value="-28.3">28 18’S</geoCoordinate>
:
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F07FFFDFBECF82ED32CD0C4" box="[1041,1136,1987,2013]" degrees="27" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" precision="925" value="27.45">27 27’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="A11C9B523F07FFFDFB82F82ED393D0C4" box="[1151,1231,1987,2013]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700m</quantity>
, Date
<date id="125A10773F07FFFDFAE0F82ED2CBD0C4" box="[1309,1431,1987,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" value="1991-03-11">11.iii.1991</date>
, Londt &amp; Whittington, Rocky hill &amp; farmland (printed label) / NMSA-DIP 55489/
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F00FFFAFBDBFF7BD3E8D7A8" box="[1062,1204,150,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
³ ‘
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F00FFFAFB21FF7AD219D7A8" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[1244,1349,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eumerus</taxonomicName>
thomp- soni’ Lyneborg det. 2006 (printed yellow label) [
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F00FFFAFD44FF57D44FD7CC" box="[697,787,186,213]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
]; 2³,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F00FFFAFCAAFF56D489D7CC" box="[855,981,187,213]" name="Namibia" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
, Windhoek, National botanical Gardens,
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F00FFFAFF6AFF33D7A3D7E0" box="[151,255,222,249]" degrees="22.5725" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" precision="5" value="-22.5725">-22.5725</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F00FFFAFEF5FF33D63AD7E0" box="[264,358,222,249]" degrees="17.0945" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" precision="5" value="17.0945">17.0945</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="125A10773F00FFFAFE8DFF32D6AED7E0" box="[368,498,223,249]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" value="2018-11-29">29.XI.2018</date>
, A.D. Young [
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F00FFFAFD71FF32D587D7E0" box="[652,731,223,249]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F00FFFAFD18FF33D47ED7E0" box="[741,802,222,249]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">CNC</collectionCode>
] [
<accessionNumber id="79B7AB543F00FFFAFCC8FF33D4E3D7E0" box="[821,959,222,249]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MN717168" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">MN717168</accessionNumber>
]; 1³, S Africa
<collectingRegion id="A420F8553F00FFFAFB9CFF32D3ABD7E0" box="[1121,1271,223,249]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
, Graaff-Reinet
<quantity id="A11C9B523F00FFFAFF6AFEEED786D604" box="[151,218,259,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" unit="m" value="760.0">760m</quantity>
, Urquhart Caravan Park,
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F00FFFAFE08FEEED52BD604" box="[501,631,259,285]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" precision="15" seconds="16" value="-32.237778">32º14’16”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F00FFFAFD80FEEED45FD604" box="[637,771,259,285]" degrees="24" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" precision="15" seconds="42" value="24.528334">24º31’42”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="125A10773F00FFFAFCF3FEEED4F7D604" box="[782,939,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" value="2004-10-26" valueMax="2004-10-28" valueMin="2004-10-26">26–28.x.2004</date>
, J&amp;A Londt, Succulent rocky slopes / DNARMCA, K. Jordaens 2014 114D07 / NMSA-DIP 65122 [
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F00FFFAFCE4FECBD42FD658" box="[793,883,294,321]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
]; 1³,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F00FFFAFC4AFECAD4AED658" box="[951,1010,295,321]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">RSA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="A420F8553F00FFFAFC00FECAD32ED658" box="[1021,1138,295,321]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Free State</collectingRegion>
, Brandfort, Florisbad Res. Stat.
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F00FFFAFF2DFEA6D607D67C" box="[208,347,331,357]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="46.039" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" precision="1" value="-28.767317">28º46.039’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F00FFFAFE9CFEA6D6B3D67C" box="[353,495,331,357]" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="0.4234" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" precision="1" value="26.007057">26º0.4234’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="125A10773F00FFFAFE07FEA6D5C3D67C" box="[506,671,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" value="2012-09-17" valueMax="2012-09-20" valueMin="2012-09-17">17–20.ix.2012</date>
, A.H. Kirk-Spriggs /
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F00FFFAFC77FEA6D4B2D67D" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[906,1006,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F00FFFAFC77FEA6D4B2D67D" box="[906,1006,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Eumerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. det. Kurt Jordaens &amp; M. De Meyer / DNA 110E01 K. Jordaens RMCA 2014 / BMSA(D) 36795 / Malaise traps,
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F00FFFAFBF9FE82D30ED690" box="[1028,1106,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F00FFFAFBF9FE82D30ED690" box="[1028,1106,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
savanna / Entomology Dept. National Museum P.O. Box 266 Bloemfontein 9300 South Africa (printed in blue label) [
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F00FFFAFB87FE7FD38ED6B4" box="[1146,1234,402,429]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7is6-1zj2" name="National Museum Bloemfontein" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">BMSA</collectionCode>
].
</paragraph>
<caption id="329B663F3F06FFFCFF6AFD0FD65CD407" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306505" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306505" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306505/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" startId="3.[151,250,738,762]" targetBox="[181,1405,181,714]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F06FFFCFF6AFD0FD65CD407" blockId="3.[151,1436,738,798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F06FFFCFF6AFD0FD651D5E3" bold="true" box="[151,269,738,762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F06FFFCFEE7FD0ED687D5E3" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[282,475,738,762]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F06FFFCFEE7FD0ED687D5E3" box="[282,475,738,762]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F06FFFCFE1FFD0FD56ED5E3" bold="true" box="[482,562,738,762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F06FFFCFE1FFD0FD56ED5E3" box="[482,562,738,762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, head, semi-lateral view. A: male, holotype; B: female, paratype (Namibia). Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="329B663F3F06FFFCFF6AF93AD5F9D00A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306507" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306507/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" startId="3.[151,250,1751,1775]" targetBox="[314,1274,823,1728]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F06FFFCFF6AF93AD5F9D00A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1751,1811]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F06FFFCFF6AF93AD652D1F6" bold="true" box="[151,270,1751,1775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F06FFFCFEE1F935D681D1F6" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[284,477,1751,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F06FFFCFEE1F935D681D1F6" box="[284,477,1751,1775]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F06FFFCFE18F93AD56AD1F6" bold="true" box="[485,566,1751,1775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F06FFFCFE18F93AD56AD1F6" box="[485,566,1751,1775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, metatarsus. A: male, holotype, scale bar = 0.25mm; B: female, paratype (Namibia), scale bar = 0.5 mm. Legend: e, spur-like expansion.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="329B663F3F01FFFBFF6AF86CD79AD0A4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306509" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306509/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" startId="4.[151,250,1921,1945]" targetBox="[176,1424,184,1897]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F01FFFBFF6AF86CD79AD0A4" blockId="4.[151,1437,1921,1981]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F01FFFBFF6AF86CD653D080" bold="true" box="[151,271,1921,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F01FFFBFEE3F86FD6BCD080" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[286,480,1921,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F01FFFBFEE3F86FD6BCD080" box="[286,480,1921,1945]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F01FFFBFE14F86CD560D080" bold="true" box="[489,572,1921,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F01FFFBFE14F86CD560D080" box="[489,572,1921,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male, holotype, overall appearance. A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="665B36B73F00FFFAFF3AFE5AD2C8D524" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,574]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
The
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F00FFFAFF04FE5AD607D6C8" box="[249,347,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
lacks the left mesoleg and metaleg (used for DNA analysis) and has its genitalia stored in a plastic microvial.
<location id="633B606C3F00FFFAFEECFE36D61CD6EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE4D87A13F07FFF6FF6AF992D53AD604:633B606C3F00FFFAFEECFE36D61CD6EC" box="[273,320,475,501]" country="South Africa" county="Kurt Jordaens" municipality="The" name="One" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">One</location>
of the two CEUA
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F00FFFAFDE9FE36D523D6EC" box="[532,639,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
lack the left proleg, left metaleg, and right mesoleg (all used for DNA analysis), and it is partly covered in fungus hyphae.
<collectingMunicipality id="863FACCD3F00FFFAFD21FE12D454D500" box="[732,776,511,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">The</collectingMunicipality>
specimen from
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F00FFFAFC41FE12D4ADD500" box="[956,1009,511,537]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">RSA</collectingCountry>
(110E01) was sequenced by
<collectingCounty id="8F3A4E3B3F00FFFAFACAFE12D78BD524" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Kurt Jordaens</collectingCounty>
(
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F00FFFAFF1BFDCED662D524" box="[230,318,547,573]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ee3x-fpgk" name="Royal Museum for Central Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="Museum">RMCA</collectionCode>
; currently unpublished) who shared the COI sequence with us. The sequence is identical with ours.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="329B663F3F00FFFAFF6AFAEAD36BD206" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306511" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306511" box="[151,1079,1287,1311]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306511/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" startId="5.[151,250,1287,1311]" targetBox="[330,1276,597,1264]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F00FFFAFF6AFAEAD36BD206" blockId="5.[151,1079,1287,1311]" box="[151,1079,1287,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F00FFFAFF6AFAEAD651D206" bold="true" box="[151,269,1287,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F00FFFAFEE4FAE5D686D206" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[281,474,1287,1311]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F00FFFAFEE4FAE5D686D206" box="[281,474,1287,1311]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F00FFFAFE1DFAEAD56DD206" bold="true" box="[480,561,1287,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F00FFFAFE1DFAEAD56DD206" box="[480,561,1287,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male, holotype, sternum IV. Scale bar = 0.75 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="2EFE653C3F00FFFAFF3AFAA0D24FD17D" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F00FFFAFF3AFAA0D24FD17D" blockId="5.[151,1437,1357,1636]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F00FFFAFF3AFAA0D666D27E" bold="true" box="[199,314,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Small to medium size species (
<quantity id="A11C9B523F00FFFAFD5BFAA0D440D271" box="[678,796,1357,1384]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" unit="mm" value="8.25" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.5">7.5–9 mm</quantity>
, n = 3); eye pilose (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F00FFFAFC01FAA0D31DD27E" box="[1020,1089,1357,1383]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,738,762]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., head, semi-lateral view. A: male, holotype; B: female, paratype (Namibia). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306505" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306505/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); in male, frontal triangle 1.7× longer than eye contiguity; basoflagellomere convex dorsally, straight ventrally (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F00FFFAFBE0FA9CD33DD292" box="[1053,1121,1393,1419]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,738,762]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., head, semi-lateral view. A: male, holotype; B: female, paratype (Namibia). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306505" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306505/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), 1.4–1.5× longer than wide (n = 2); metafemur swollen; metatarsomeres 2 and 3 with a long spur-like expansion posteriorly, less conspicuous in metatarsomere 3 of female (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F00FFFAFE2CFA54D548D2CA" box="[465,532,1465,1491]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetId="figure-43@3.[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., metatarsus. A: male, holotype, scale bar = 0.25mm; B: female, paratype (Namibia), scale bar = 0.5 mm. Legend: e, spur-like expansion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306507/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); tergum IV orange posteriorly (orange part sometimes obscured by pollinosity); terga II–IV each with a pollinose fascia posteriorly and a pair of diagonal markings sometimes narrowly connected with the posterior pollinosity (terga II and IV), and approaching each other on the tergum anterior margin (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F00FFFAFAB3F9ECD2CBD102" box="[1358,1431,1537,1563]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[176,1424,184,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1436,181,1897]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, holotype, overall appearance. A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306509/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F00FFFAFF6AF9C8D7E1D159" box="[151,189,1573,1600]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[242,1329,196,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[242,1345,181,1487]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., female, paratype (Namibia), overall appearance.A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306513/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">6A</figureCitation>
); sterna-IV posterior margin with two roundish expansions leaving a concave region centrally; male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F00FFFAFF5DF9A4D7BFD17D" box="[160,227,1609,1636]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-466@7.[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (unpublished paratype of ‘E. thompsoni’, Namibia), genitalia. Legend: a, anterior lobe of surstylus; b, basal process of hypandrium; c, cercus; h, hypandrium; p, spina of the inner side of surstylus; s, surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306515/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) with different sets of various-sizes black spinae on the inner side of the surstylus (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F00FFFAFB7AF9A4D259D17D" box="[1159,1285,1609,1636]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,191,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (Namibia), genitalia. A: epandrium, dorsal view; B: epandrium, lateral view; C: hypandrium, dorsal view; D: hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306517/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Figs 8A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="329B663F3F03FFF9FF6AFA0AD648D13A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306513" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306513/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" startId="6.[151,250,1511,1535]" targetBox="[242,1329,196,1487]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F03FFF9FF6AFA0AD648D13A" blockId="6.[151,1436,1511,1571]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F03FFF9FF6AFA0AD651D2E6" bold="true" box="[151,269,1511,1535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F03FFF9FEE5FA05D684D2E6" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[280,472,1511,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F03FFF9FEE5FA05D684D2E6" box="[280,472,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F03FFF9FE23FA0AD572D2E6" bold="true" box="[478,558,1511,1535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F03FFF9FE23FA0AD572D2E6" box="[478,558,1511,1535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female, paratype (Namibia), overall appearance. A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="2EFE653C3F03FFF7FF3AF9BCD784D0F4" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="501" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" type="description">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F03FFF8FF3AF9BCD218D32C" blockId="6.[151,1437,1617,2040]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,1077]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="500" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F03FFF9FF3AF9BCD6FCD172" box="[199,416,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F03FFF9FF3AF9BCD611D172" bold="true" box="[199,333,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Description</emphasis>
—Male
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F03FFF9FE52F9BCD548D175" box="[431,532,1617,1644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). L =
<quantity id="A11C9B523F03FFF9FDA1F9BCD5EAD175" box="[604,694,1617,1644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
, WL =
<quantity id="A11C9B523F03FFF9FCF0F9BCD434D175" box="[781,872,1617,1644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F03FFF9FC89F9BCD4EDD172" box="[884,945,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F03FFF9FC3CF9BCD357D172" box="[961,1035,1617,1643]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,738,762]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., head, semi-lateral view. A: male, holotype; B: female, paratype (Namibia). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306505" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306505/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F03FFF9FBE5F9BCD375D172" box="[1048,1065,1617,1643]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[176,1424,184,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1436,181,1897]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, holotype, overall appearance. A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306509/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">4</figureCitation>
). Eye pilose except for posterior margin and near eye contiguity; eye pile white except for some dark brown pile intermixed dorsally; facets near eye contiguity larger than those in the posterior part of eye; eye contiguity 8-facets or
<quantity id="A11C9B523F03FFF9FBC1F974D3FDD1AD" box="[1084,1185,1689,1716]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
long; vertical triangle black, pollinose and with long erect black pile intermixed with some light red posteriorly; ocellar triangle isosceles, pollinosity absent from the areas surrounding the ocelli; occiput black, with denser pollinosity on eye margin; occiput pile light red, turning to white from the middle of the occiput to the gena; frontal triangle 1.7× longer than eye contiguity; frontal triangle (including lunules) and face white pollinose, with long white pile; gena black, with white pollinosity; antenna white pollinose, but more sparsely than that of frontal triangle and then the background colour of antenna visible; scape and pedicel black, but pedicel turning to brown at its apex; pedicel black pilose dorsally, white pilose ventrally; basoflagellomere black, except for baso-ventral brown area; basoflagellomere convex dorsally, straight ventrally, and pointing apically; basal third of antennal arista brown, the reminder black; basoflagellomere 1.4× longer than wide.
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F03FFF9FDE9F830D539D0EE" box="[532,613,2013,2039]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F03FFF9FD89F830D5E0D0EE" box="[628,700,2013,2039]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetId="figure-43@3.[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., metatarsus. A: male, holotype, scale bar = 0.25mm; B: female, paratype (Namibia), scale bar = 0.5 mm. Legend: e, spur-like expansion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306507/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F03FFF9FD34F830D586D0EE" box="[713,730,2013,2039]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[176,1424,184,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1436,181,1897]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, holotype, overall appearance. A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306509/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">4</figureCitation>
). Scutum, scutellum, and pleuron black, postpronotum slightly orange; scutum white pollinose laterally and anteriorly, with a medial and two thinner pollinose white vittae at each side of the medial vitta, the lateral vittae crossed by a thin line of pollinosity from the transverse suture to the inner lateral vitta; posterior margin of scutum and scutellum with metallic greenish reflections; scutum black pilose, with pale pile intermixed on anterior and posterior margins, notopleuron, and postalar callus; posterior anepisternum, anepimeron and dorsal part of katepisternum with long white to light-brown pile and densely greyish-white pollinose; scutellum densely greyish-white pollinose on its anterior and posterior margins; scutellum mainly light-brown pilose, with some long black pile intermixed posteriorly; longest scutellum pile over
<quantity id="A11C9B523F02FFF8FBC3FE82D3CFD690" box="[1086,1171,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="500" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
long; legs black, except for the red to reddish black apices of femora, basis of tibiae, posterior side of metatibia, and protarsomeres 3–4, and meso- and metatarsomeres 5 dorsally; posterior sides of pro- and mesofemora densely greyish-white pollinose and mainly with white to light-yellow pile; metafemur conspicuously swollen (2.8× longer than wide at its maximum width), dorsally greyish-white pollinose, with long white pile dorsally and ventrally; preapical antero-ventral flange of metafemur provided with 11 spinae, postero-ventral flange with nine spinae; apical two thirds of metatibia swollen; metatibia red to reddish black on the posterior side, along its entire length; metabasotarsomere simple, somewhat flattened; metatarsomeres 2 and 3 each, with a long spur-like expansion posteriorly; wing extensively microtrichose, alula bare anteriorly; calypter light yellow, with long light-yellow pile marginally; halter light yellow.
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F02FFF8FF6AFD5ED65DD5D4" box="[151,257,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Abdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FEECFD5ED604D5D4" box="[273,344,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[176,1424,184,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1436,181,1897]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, holotype, overall appearance. A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306509/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Terga II–III black, with posterior margins narrowly and inconspicuously red; tergum IV black, with a semicircular orange area posteriorly; terga I–IV covered in sparse pollinosity, which is denser on the posterior margins of terga II–IV and the lateral margins of terga III and IV; terga II–IV each with a pair of diagonal vittae of dense white (greyish on tergum IV) pollinosity with their outer ends connecting with the lateral and posterior pollinose areas and their inner ends approaching each other at the midpoint of each tergum anterior margin (tergum III with diagonal markings slightly separated from the posterior and lateral pollinose areas); dense markings of pollinosity on terga coarsely punctuated; terga II–IV with light red pile, except for the black-pilose areas with sparser pollinosity; sterna brown, blackish centrally, with long light-brown pile; sterna-IV posterior margin with two roundish expansions leaving a concave region centrally (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FD33FC3ED44ED4F4" box="[718,786,978,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1287,1311]" captionTargetBox="[330,1276,597,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-216@5.[312,1276,597,1264]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, holotype, sternum IV. Scale bar = 0.75 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306511/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F02FFF8FCDBFC3ED4CCD4F4" box="[806,912,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FC63FC3ED4BBD4F4" box="[926,999,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-466@7.[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (unpublished paratype of ‘E. thompsoni’, Namibia), genitalia. Legend: a, anterior lobe of surstylus; b, basal process of hypandrium; c, cercus; h, hypandrium; p, spina of the inner side of surstylus; s, surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306515/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Figs 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FC0FFC3ED35ED4F4" box="[1010,1026,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,191,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (Namibia), genitalia. A: epandrium, dorsal view; B: epandrium, lateral view; C: hypandrium, dorsal view; D: hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306517/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">8</figureCitation>
). Very distinctive, with different sets of various-sizes black spinae on the inner side of the surstylus (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FC9AFC1AD4BBD308" box="[871,999,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,191,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (Namibia), genitalia. A: epandrium, dorsal view; B: epandrium, lateral view; C: hypandrium, dorsal view; D: hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306517/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Figs 8A, B</figureCitation>
); anterior lobe of surstylus forming an arm with processes bearing setulae (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FDD1FBF6D529D32C" box="[556,629,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-466@7.[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (unpublished paratype of ‘E. thompsoni’, Namibia), genitalia. Legend: a, anterior lobe of surstylus; b, basal process of hypandrium; c, cercus; h, hypandrium; p, spina of the inner side of surstylus; s, surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306515/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Figs 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FD7CFBF6D5FBD32C" box="[641,679,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,191,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (Namibia), genitalia. A: epandrium, dorsal view; B: epandrium, lateral view; C: hypandrium, dorsal view; D: hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306517/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">8A</figureCitation>
); hypandrium with a branched process basally (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FB40FBF6D259D32C" box="[1213,1285,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-466@7.[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (unpublished paratype of ‘E. thompsoni’, Namibia), genitalia. Legend: a, anterior lobe of surstylus; b, basal process of hypandrium; c, cercus; h, hypandrium; p, spina of the inner side of surstylus; s, surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306515/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Figs 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FAECFBF6D26BD32C" box="[1297,1335,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,191,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (Namibia), genitalia. A: epandrium, dorsal view; B: epandrium, lateral view; C: hypandrium, dorsal view; D: hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306517/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">8D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="329B663F3F02FFF8FF6AF865D7A5D0F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306515" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306515/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500" startId="7.[151,250,1928,1952]" targetBox="[334,1253,1101,1905]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F02FFF8FF6AF865D7A5D0F0" blockId="7.[151,1437,1928,2025]" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F02FFF8FF6AF865D650D0B8" bold="true" box="[151,268,1928,1953]" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F02FFF8FEE5F864D684D0B8" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[280,472,1929,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="500" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F02FFF8FEE5F864D684D0B8" box="[280,472,1929,1953]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F02FFF8FE23F864D572D0B8" bold="true" box="[478,558,1929,1953]" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F02FFF8FE23F864D572D0B8" box="[478,558,1929,1953]" pageId="7" pageNumber="500" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male, paratype (unpublished paratype of ‘E. thompsoni’, Namibia), genitalia. Legend: a, anterior lobe of surstylus; b, basal process of hypandrium; c, cercus; h, hypandrium; p, spina of the inner side of surstylus; s, surstylus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="329B663F3F0DFFF7FF6AF959D4A8D1E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306517" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306517/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" startId="8.[151,250,1716,1740]" targetBox="[166,1420,191,1682]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F0DFFF7FF6AF959D4A8D1E9" blockId="8.[151,1436,1716,1777]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0DFFF7FF6AF959D651D1D4" bold="true" box="[151,269,1716,1741]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0DFFF7FEE4F958D685D1D4" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[281,473,1717,1741]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0DFFF7FEE4F958D685D1D4" box="[281,473,1717,1741]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0DFFF7FE22F958D573D1D4" bold="true" box="[479,559,1717,1741]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F0DFFF7FE22F958D573D1D4" box="[479,559,1717,1741]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male, paratype (Namibia), genitalia. A: epandrium, dorsal view; B: epandrium, lateral view; C: hypandrium, dorsal view; D: hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="665B36B73F0DFFF7FF3AF8F2D784D0F4" blockId="8.[151,1437,1823,2029]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0DFFF7FF3AF8F2D647D020" box="[199,283,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0DFFF7FED6F8F2D6DBD020" box="[299,391,1823,1849]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,738,762]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., head, semi-lateral view. A: male, holotype; B: female, paratype (Namibia). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306505" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306505/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">Figs 2B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0DFFF7FE6EF8F2D6EAD020" box="[403,438,1823,1849]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetId="figure-43@3.[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., metatarsus. A: male, holotype, scale bar = 0.25mm; B: female, paratype (Namibia), scale bar = 0.5 mm. Legend: e, spur-like expansion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306507/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">3B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0DFFF7FE3FF8F2D68ED023" box="[450,466,1823,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[242,1329,196,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[242,1345,181,1487]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., female, paratype (Namibia), overall appearance.A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306513/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">6</figureCitation>
). Same as the male except for the following characters: frons greyish-white pollinose, more sparsely near lunules, besides of the clearer areas surrounding the ocelli; frons, on the area anterior to ocellar triangle, with reddish white pile; lunules red; metafemur with 10–14 spinae on the anterior preapical antero-ventral flange; expansion of metatarsomere 3 less developed than in male; tergum II–III entirely black (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0DFFF7FB21F866D27DD0BF" box="[1244,1313,1931,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[242,1329,196,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[242,1345,181,1487]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., female, paratype (Namibia), overall appearance.A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306513/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of tergum IV inconspicuously red; sternum IV simple in its posterior margin, somewhat excavated centrally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2EFE653C3F0CFFF6FF3AFF7BD53AD604" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F0CFFF6FF3AFF7BD53AD604" blockId="9.[151,1436,150,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FF3AFF7BD61ED7A8" bold="true" box="[199,322,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Etymology</emphasis>
. This species is named after Leif Lyneborg who contributed greatly to knowledge of Afrotropical
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FF6AFF56D7A7D7CD" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[151,251,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FF6AFF56D7A7D7CD" box="[151,251,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Eumerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and left behind an important manuscript key to the Afrotropical species of
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FBC0FF56D3FDD7CD" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[1085,1185,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FBC0FF56D3FDD7CD" box="[1085,1185,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Eumerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
including the one here described. The specific epithet ‘
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FE00FF32D53BD7E0" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[509,615,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FE00FF32D53BD7E0" box="[509,615,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ should be treated as a noun in the genitive case
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FF3AFEEFD60FD604" bold="true" box="[199,339,258,285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0CFFF6FE9CFEEED698D604" box="[353,452,259,285]" name="Namibia" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Namibia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0CFFF6FE2DFEEED53DD604" box="[464,609,259,285]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="665B36B73F0CFFF6FF6AFE82D42BD691" blockId="9.[151,887,366,393]" box="[151,887,366,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">
<heading id="3D1381DB3F0CFFF6FF6AFE82D42BD691" bold="true" box="[151,887,366,393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" reason="1">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FF6AFE82D42BD691" bold="true" box="[151,887,366,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">
Remarks on
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<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FECAFE82D543D690" bold="true" box="[311,543,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
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and similar species
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<paragraph id="665B36B73F0CFFF6FF6AFE5AD529D4D0" blockId="9.[151,1437,439,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">
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is similar to
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<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FD98FE5AD585D6C9" box="[613,729,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. vestitus</emphasis>
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Bezzi,
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in body size and constitution, predominantly pollinose frons, with punctured pollinosity (females), swollen metafemur, with two ventral rows of short black spinae, one antero-apically and other postero-apical, lateral margins of terga III and IV pollinose, and tergum IV widely pollinose posteriorly.
<bibRefCitation id="02754B463F0CFFF6FE6CFDCED579D524" author="Bezzi, M." box="[401,549,547,573]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" pagination="400 - 453" refId="ref8077" refString="Bezzi, M. (1912) Ditteri raccolti da Leonardo Fea durante il suo viaggio nell' Africa occidentale. Parte 1 ª: Syrphidae. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova, 45, 400 - 453." type="journal article" year="1912">Bezzi (1912)</bibRefCitation>
described
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<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FD59FDCED447D525" box="[676,795,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. vestitus</emphasis>
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based on males and females from ‘
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0CFFF6FB45FDCED252D524" box="[1208,1294,547,573]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Guinea</collectingCountry>
Portoguese’ (nowadays,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0CFFF6FEDDFDAAD695D57B" box="[288,457,583,610]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Guinea-Bissau</collectingCountry>
), supposedly the male and three females the authors of the present paper found in the MCSNG collection. These specimens are all labelled as ‘syntypus’ and a female has an additional label of ‘Typus’.
<bibRefCitation id="02754B463F0CFFF6FF6AFD62D675D5B0" author="Bezzi, M." box="[151,297,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" pagination="400 - 453" refId="ref8077" refString="Bezzi, M. (1912) Ditteri raccolti da Leonardo Fea durante il suo viaggio nell' Africa occidentale. Parte 1 ª: Syrphidae. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova, 45, 400 - 453." type="journal article" year="1912">Bezzi (1912)</bibRefCitation>
did not mention a
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or type specimen for his new species in the description. Thus, according to articles 73.1.1 and 73.1.2 of the
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, this ‘Typus’ is not a valid
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and therefore all specimens are
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F0CFFF6FD0CFD3AD40BD5E8" box="[753,855,727,753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
. In addition, no subsequent type designation for
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FA79FD3AD7B7D40D" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestitus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FA79FD3AD7B7D40D" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. vestitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known to the authors of the present paper. In the past, curators sometimes labelled arbitrarily as ‘Typus’ the best looking specimen within the type series (M.A. Alonso-Zarazaga
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FC37FCF2D35AD420" box="[970,1030,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">in lit.</emphasis>
), and this is likely to be the case for this ‘Typus’ specimen. Thus,
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F0CFFF6FE22FCAED51AD444" box="[479,582,835,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designation is possible for this nominal species in order to stabilise this species concept, especially because it is a mixed type series and the newly described species in this paper is similar to
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FF6AFC66D656D4BD" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,266,907,932]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestitus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FF6AFC66D656D4BD" box="[151,266,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. vestitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Thus, we here designate the male specimen as
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F0CFFF6FCDCFC66D4D4D4BC" box="[801,904,907,933]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0CFFF6FC6AFC66D487D4BC" box="[919,987,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[269,1311,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[269,1318,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Eumerus vestitus, male, lectotype, body, overall appearance. A: dorsal view with original labels; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306519/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). All other specimens (females) become automatically
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F0CFFF6FECAFC42D685D4D0" box="[311,473,943,969]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0CFFF6FE1AFC42D562D4D0" box="[487,574,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1509,1533]" captionTargetBox="[317,1271,181,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[317,1271,181,1485]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Eumerus vestitus, females, paralectotypes, frons (A, B), antennae and eyes (C, D). A, C: specimen with typical E. vestitus morphology; B, D: outlier specimen (non-conspecific?). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306521/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Figs 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0CFFF6FDB7FC42D53BD4D0" box="[586,615,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1607]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1607]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 11. Eumerus vestitus, females, paralectotypes, metatibiae.A: specimen with typical E. vestitus morphology; B: outlier specimen (non-conspecific?). Scale bar = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306523/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B36B73F0CFFF6FF3AFC3ED24CD134" blockId="9.[151,1437,439,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">
All specimens of the type series, except for one are recognised to be conspecific. The outlier specimen (female
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F0CFFF6FF6AFC1AD66CD30B" box="[151,304,1015,1042]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
) has (1) denser and longer eye pilosity (eye with very short and scattered pile in the other two females) (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0CFFF6FF5DFBF6D67BD32C" box="[160,295,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1509,1533]" captionTargetBox="[317,1271,181,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[317,1271,181,1485]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Eumerus vestitus, females, paralectotypes, frons (A, B), antennae and eyes (C, D). A, C: specimen with typical E. vestitus morphology; B, D: outlier specimen (non-conspecific?). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306521/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Fig. 10C, D</figureCitation>
), (2) slight but obvious pollinosity surrounding posterior ocelli (this same area is shiny or nearly so in the other two females), (3) individual dots of frontal pollinosity very small (larger in the other females) (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0CFFF6FACDFBD2D7F0D364" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1509,1533]" captionTargetBox="[317,1271,181,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[317,1271,181,1485]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Eumerus vestitus, females, paralectotypes, frons (A, B), antennae and eyes (C, D). A, C: specimen with typical E. vestitus morphology; B, D: outlier specimen (non-conspecific?). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306521/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Fig. 10A, C</figureCitation>
), (4) basoflagellomere tapering dorsally for the apical two thirds (for the apical half or less, in the other two females) (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0CFFF6FF0DFB6AD629D3B8" box="[240,373,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1509,1533]" captionTargetBox="[317,1271,181,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-19@12.[317,1271,181,1485]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 10. Eumerus vestitus, females, paralectotypes, frons (A, B), antennae and eyes (C, D). A, C: specimen with typical E. vestitus morphology; B, D: outlier specimen (non-conspecific?). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306521" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306521/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Fig. 10C, D</figureCitation>
), (5) metatibia bumped ventrally (less bumped, tending to straight, in the other two females), (6) apex of metatibia without short black spinae (apex of metatibia with two short black spinae in the other two females) (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0CFFF6FF5DFB22D7ADD3F0" box="[160,241,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1607]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1607]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 11. Eumerus vestitus, females, paralectotypes, metatibiae.A: specimen with typical E. vestitus morphology; B: outlier specimen (non-conspecific?). Scale bar = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306523/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). This outlier female is similar to the female of
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FCF4FB22D316D3F0" authority="(Fabricius 1805)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[777,1098,1230,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FCF4FB22D4D4D3F0" box="[777,904,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. obliquus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02754B463F0CFFF6FC6AFB22D31ED3F0" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[919,1090,1230,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" refId="ref8211" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1805) Systema antliatorum secundum ordines, genera, species adiectis synonymis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Reichard, Brunsvigae, 373 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15806" type="book" year="1805">Fabricius 1805</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(widespread in Africa) and
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FA79FB22D6CDD214" authority="Walker, 1859" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1859" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figurans">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FA79FB22D7A8D214" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. figurans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="02754B463F0CFFF6FF01FB1ED6CDD214" author="Walker, F." box="[252,401,1266,1293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" pagination="90 - 172" refId="ref9328" refString="Walker, F. (1859) Catalogue of the dipterous insects collected at Makessar in Celebes, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species. Journal of the proceedings of the Linnean Society, 3 - 4, 90 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1859. tb 00089. x" type="journal article" year="1859">Walker, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(not recorded from Africa). However, it differs from that of
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FBCBFB1ED3E9D214" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[1078,1205,1267,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FBCBFB1ED3E9D214" box="[1078,1205,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. obliquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the pollinose vertex (broadly shiny in
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FE79FAFAD55ED228" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[388,514,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FE79FAFAD55ED228" box="[388,514,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. obliquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), wide pollinose posterior margin of scutellum (much narrower to almost absent in
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FF6AFAD6D64AD24C" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[151,278,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FF6AFAD6D64AD24C" box="[151,278,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. obliquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), narrow diagonal vittae of terga III and IV (wider in
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FC94FAD6D4B4D24C" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[873,1000,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FC94FAD6D4B4D24C" box="[873,1000,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. obliquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and shiny posterior margin of tergum IV (extensively pollinose in
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FE2BFAB2D509D260" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[470,597,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FE2BFAB2D509D260" box="[470,597,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. obliquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); and differs from the female of
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FC38FAB2D31DD260" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1859" box="[965,1089,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figurans">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FC38FAB2D31DD260" box="[965,1089,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. figurans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the pollinose vertex and occiput (vertex and occiput shiny in
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FDEFFA6ED5D1D284" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1859" box="[530,653,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figurans">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FDEFFA6ED5D1D284" box="[530,653,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. figurans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the densely and homogeneously pollinose frons (frons with a medial line of sparser pollinosity in
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FE24FA4AD509D2D8" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1859" box="[473,597,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figurans">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FE24FA4AD509D2D8" box="[473,597,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. figurans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and the short spinae of the anteroapical row of metafemur (longer spinae in
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FF49FA26D66CD2FC" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1859" box="[180,304,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figurans">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FF49FA26D66CD2FC" box="[180,304,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. figurans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The outlier specimen did not key out with Lyneborg’s manuscript key to the Afrotropical species of
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FF6AFA02D7A7D111" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[151,251,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FF6AFA02D7A7D111" box="[151,251,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Eumerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and might represent an undescribed sister species of
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FCB2FA02D49DD111" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityYear="1912" box="[847,961,1519,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestitus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FCB2FA02D49DD111" box="[847,961,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. vestitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, we decided not to describe it as a separate taxon due to the absence of other specimens, including males with conspecific morphology.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B36B73F0CFFF5FF3AF9DAD449D7E0" blockId="9.[151,1437,439,2013]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,150,969]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="503" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FF3AF9DAD52BD148" box="[199,631,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Additional examined material of other</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FD82F9DAD5BFD148" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[639,739,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eumerus</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FD16F9DAD460D149" box="[747,828,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">species</emphasis>
. Type series of the nominal species,
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FB20F9DAD67CD16C" authority="Bezzi, 1912" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestitus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FB20F9DAD2C0D149" box="[1245,1436,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Eumerus vestitus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="02754B463F0CFFF6FF6AF9B6D67CD16C" author="Bezzi, M." box="[151,288,1627,1653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" pagination="400 - 453" refId="ref8077" refString="Bezzi, M. (1912) Ditteri raccolti da Leonardo Fea durante il suo viaggio nell' Africa occidentale. Parte 1 ª: Syrphidae. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova, 45, 400 - 453." type="journal article" year="1912">Bezzi, 1912</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FED1F9B6D6FED16C" bold="true" box="[300,418,1627,1653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F0CFFF6FED1F9B6D6FED16C" box="[300,418,1627,1653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 1³,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0CFFF6FE1EF9B6D568D16A" box="[483,564,1627,1653]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">GUINEA</collectingCountry>
PORTOGUESE,
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FD33F9B6D409D16C" box="[718,853,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Rio Cassine</emphasis>
,
<date id="125A10773F0CFFF6FC9EF9B6D495D16C" box="[867,969,1627,1653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" value="1899-12">XII.1899</date>
–
<date id="125A10773F0CFFF6FC25F9B6D36FD16C" box="[984,1075,1627,1653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" value="1900-04">IV.1900</date>
. L. Fea (part of the date crossed out as indicated) /
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F0CFFF6FE9AF992D6A4D180" box="[359,504,1663,1689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="syntype">SYNTYPUS</typeStatus>
³
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FDE6F992D43AD180" authority="Bezzi, 1912" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityYear="1912" box="[539,870,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestitus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FDE6F992D585D181" box="[539,729,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Eumerus vestitus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="02754B463F0CFFF6FD1DF992D43AD180" author="Bezzi, M." box="[736,870,1663,1689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" pagination="400 - 453" refId="ref8077" refString="Bezzi, M. (1912) Ditteri raccolti da Leonardo Fea durante il suo viaggio nell' Africa occidentale. Parte 1 ª: Syrphidae. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova, 45, 400 - 453." type="journal article" year="1912">Bezzi, 1912</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(on pink label).
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FBDCF992D38DD180" bold="true" box="[1057,1233,1663,1689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F0CFFF6FBDCF992D38DD180" box="[1057,1233,1663,1689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="70E2FD3E3F0CFFF6FB22F992D25ED180" box="[1247,1282,1663,1689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0CFFF6FAEDF992D23ED18E" box="[1296,1378,1663,1689]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">GUINEA</collectingCountry>
POR-
<subScript id="FA6034F23F0CFFF6FF6AF947D7ACD1A2" attach="none" box="[151,240,1706,1723]" fontSize="7" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">TOGUESE</subScript>
,
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FF02F94ED6DAD1A4" box="[255,390,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Rio Cassine</emphasis>
,
<date id="125A10773F0CFFF6FE68F94ED6A6D1A4" box="[405,506,1699,1725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" value="1899-12">XII.1899</date>
–
<date id="125A10773F0CFFF6FDF7F94ED539D1A4" box="[522,613,1699,1725]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" value="1900-04">IV.1900</date>
. L. Fea (part of the date crossed out as indicated) /
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FB55F94ED219D1A4" authority="Bezzi" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityYear="1912" box="[1192,1349,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestitus">vestitus Bezzi</taxonomicName>
/ TYPUS (printed in red) /
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FEA8F92AD54FD1F9" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[341,531,1735,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestitus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FEA8F92AD54FD1F9" box="[341,531,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Eumerus vestitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FDE7F92AD504D1F8" bold="true" box="[538,600,1735,1761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F0CFFF6FDE7F92AD504D1F8" box="[538,600,1735,1761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(handwritten on a pink label; ‘
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FC4CF92AD4B3D1F8" bold="true" box="[945,1007,1735,1761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">n. sp.</emphasis>
’ is an interpretation of the actual label lettering) /
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F0CFFF6FEEAF906D6F4D01C" box="[279,424,1771,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="syntype">SYNTYPUS</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="70E2FD3E3F0CFFF6FE4CF906D69AD01C" box="[433,454,1771,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FE33F906D443D01C" authority="Bezzi, 1912" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityYear="1912" box="[462,799,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestitus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FE33F906D5D3D01D" box="[462,655,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Eumerus vestitus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="02754B463F0CFFF6FD65F906D443D01C" author="Bezzi, M." box="[664,799,1771,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" pagination="400 - 453" refId="ref8077" refString="Bezzi, M. (1912) Ditteri raccolti da Leonardo Fea durante il suo viaggio nell' Africa occidentale. Parte 1 ª: Syrphidae. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova, 45, 400 - 453." type="journal article" year="1912">Bezzi, 1912</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(on pink label) / Museo Civico di Genova;
<specimenCount id="70E2FD3E3F0CFFF6FAE5F906D261D01C" box="[1304,1341,1771,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0CFFF6FAB6F906D2C0D01A" box="[1355,1436,1771,1797]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">GUINEA</collectingCountry>
PORTOGUESE,
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FED1F8E2D6E9D030" box="[300,437,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Rio Cassine</emphasis>
,
<date id="125A10773F0CFFF6FE38F8E2D576D030" box="[453,554,1807,1833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" value="1899-12">XII.1899</date>
–
<date id="125A10773F0CFFF6FDC4F8E2D5CAD030" box="[569,662,1807,1833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" value="1900-04">IV.1900</date>
. L. Fea (part of the date crossed out as indicated) /
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F0CFFF6FB10F8E2D222D030" box="[1261,1406,1807,1833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="syntype">SYNTYPUS</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="70E2FD3E3F0CFFF6FA7AF8E2D2C0D030" box="[1415,1436,1807,1833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FF6AF8DED6B5D054" authority="Bezzi, 1912" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,489,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestitus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FF6AF8DED604D055" box="[151,344,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Eumerus vestitus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="02754B463F0CFFF6FE9CF8DED6B5D054" author="Bezzi, M." box="[353,489,1843,1869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" pagination="400 - 453" refId="ref8077" refString="Bezzi, M. (1912) Ditteri raccolti da Leonardo Fea durante il suo viaggio nell' Africa occidentale. Parte 1 ª: Syrphidae. Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale di Genova, 45, 400 - 453." type="journal article" year="1912">Bezzi, 1912</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(on pink label) / Museo Civico di Genova [MCSNG]. The male
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F0CFFF6FB2AF8DED272D054" box="[1239,1326,1843,1869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
lacks the antennae and the right prolegs, and the head is pasted to thorax in its original position. The female
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F0CFFF6FB1BF8BAD261D068" box="[1254,1341,1879,1905]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
labelled as ‘typus’ lacks the left basoflagellomere, while another female lacks the left metatarsus. There were specimens from
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0CFFF6FF28F872D647D0A0" box="[213,283,1951,1977]" name="Egypt" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Egypt</collectingCountry>
, donated by Becker to Bezzi and found by this latter author that they were erroneously identified as
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FA79F872D7ABD0C4" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FA79F872D7ABD0C4" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">E. obliquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, mentioned in the original description, which we could not locate. Additional material of
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF5FB09F82ED7E4D7A9" italics="true" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="503" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FB09F82ED204D0C5" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[1268,1368,1987,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eumerus</taxonomicName>
vesti-tus
</emphasis>
: 2³,
<specimenCount id="70E2FD3E3F0FFFF5FF04FF7AD640D7A8" box="[249,284,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FED6FF7AD62DD7A8" box="[299,369,151,177]" name="Egypt" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Egypt</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="A420F8553F0FFFF5FE80FF7AD6E2D7A8" box="[381,446,151,177]" country="Egypt" name="Al Qahirah" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Cairo</collectingRegion>
, Gizera,
<date id="125A10773F0FFFF5FDDEFF7AD5C2D7A8" box="[547,670,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" value="1992-09-24">24.ix.1992</date>
, leg. M. Hauser [CSCA]; 1³,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FC0AFF7AD361D7A8" box="[1015,1085,151,177]" name="Egypt" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Egypt</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="A420F8553F0FFFF5FBB4FF7AD3D3D7A8" box="[1097,1167,151,177]" country="Egypt" name="Al Uqsur" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Luxor</collectingRegion>
, Westbank of Nile river
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F0FFFF5FF6AFF57D7A4D7CC" box="[151,248,186,213]" degrees="25.694" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" precision="55" value="25.694">25.694N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F0FFFF5FF03FF56D63CD7CC" box="[254,352,187,213]" degrees="32,628" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" precision="55" value="32.628">32,628E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="125A10773F0FFFF5FE97FF56D68DD7CC" box="[362,465,187,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" value="2018-04-01">1.iv.2018</date>
leg Schmid-Egger [CSCA]; 1³,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FCBCFF56D4CBD7CC" box="[833,919,187,213]" name="Tunisia" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="A420F8553F0FFFF5FC5CFF56D354D7CC" box="[929,1032,187,213]" country="Tunisia" name="Monastir" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Monastir</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="A11C9B523F0FFFF5FBEFFF57D30ED7CC" box="[1042,1106,186,213]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" unit="km" value="15.0">15km</quantity>
S
<collectingRegion id="A420F8553F0FFFF5FB90FF56D3E2D7CC" box="[1133,1214,187,213]" country="Tunisia" name="Sousse" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Sousse</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="125A10773F0FFFF5FB35FF56D21ED7CC" box="[1224,1346,187,213]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" value="1994-06-28">28.vi.1994</date>
, leg. M. Hauser (first record of
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FE65FF32D557D7E1" authorityName="Bezzi" authorityYear="1912" box="[408,523,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vestitus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FE65FF32D557D7E1" box="[408,523,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. vestitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FDB2FF32D5F8D7E3" box="[591,676,223,250]" name="Tunisia" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
) [CSCA].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B36B73F0FFFF5FF3AFEEED334D444" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FF3AFEEED6CCD604" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[199,400,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FF3AFEEED6CCD604" box="[199,400,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Eumerus obliquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: AFRICA.
<specimenCount id="70E2FD3E3F0FFFF5FDEDFEEED56FD604" box="[528,563,259,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, ‘Cap. B. Spei.’ [
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FD13FEEED4DCD604" box="[750,896,259,285]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="A420F8553F0FFFF5FC77FEEED498D604" box="[906,964,259,285]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Cape</collectingRegion>
of Good Hope], Coll. H. Loew,
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FAD8FEEED2C0D605" box="[1317,1436,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FAD8FEEED2D9D604" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[1317,1413,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">obliquus</taxonomicName>
F
</emphasis>
(hand written); 1³, Africa, Coll. H. Loew [ZMB];
<specimenCount id="70E2FD3E3F0FFFF5FD31FECAD5B3D658" box="[716,751,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
[published in
<bibRefCitation id="02754B463F0FFFF5FC72FECAD397D658" author="Marcos-Garcia, M. A. &amp; Ricarte, A. &amp; Estela, N." box="[911,1227,294,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" pagination="59 - 68" refId="ref8568" refString="Marcos-Garcia, M. A., Ricarte, A. &amp; Estela, N. (2013) An updated hoverfly checklist (Diptera: Syrphidae) of the Mascarene Island of Reunion, France. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 15, 59 - 68." type="journal article" year="2013">
Marcos-García
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FBC3FECAD32AD658" box="[1086,1142,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
(2013)
</bibRefCitation>
], Île de
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FADEFECAD2C0D658" box="[1315,1436,295,321]" name="Réunion" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">la Réunion</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FF62FEA6D7ADD67C" box="[159,241,331,357]" name="France" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">France</collectingCountry>
), Les Avirons,
<date id="125A10773F0FFFF5FE6AFEA6D54DD67C" box="[407,529,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" value="2010-06-24">24.vi.2010</date>
, Leg.: N. Estela Ribera, Det. as
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FC8BFEA6D4A9D67C" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[886,1013,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FC8BFEA6D4A9D67C" box="[886,1013,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. obliquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by A. Ricarte &amp; M.A. Marcos-García in 2010 (CEUA00105083) [CEUA]; 1³,
<specimenCount id="70E2FD3E3F0FFFF5FD92FE82D5C8D690" box="[623,660,367,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FD5DFE82D46BD690" box="[672,823,367,393]" name="Mozambique" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="A420F8553F0FFFF5FCBFFE82D490D690" box="[834,972,367,393]" country="Mozambique" name="Sofala" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Sofala Prov.</collectingRegion>
Gorongosa Park, small lake,
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F0FFFF5FAEBFE83D2C0D690" box="[1302,1436,366,393]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-18.944166">18°56’39»S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F0FFFF5FF6AFE7FD67DD6B4" box="[151,289,402,429]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" precision="15" seconds="35" value="34.443058">34°26’35»E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="A11C9B523F0FFFF5FED2FE7ED62DD6B4" box="[303,369,403,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" unit="m" value="300.0">300m</quantity>
, ex Malaise,
<date id="125A10773F0FFFF5FDF6FE7FD5F6D6B4" box="[523,682,402,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" value="2015-04-19" valueMax="2015-04-30" valueMin="2015-04-19">19–30.iv.2015</date>
leg. M. Hauser &amp; A. Rung [CSCA]; 1³,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FB73FE7ED3B8D6B4" box="[1166,1252,403,429]" name="Zambia" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Zambia</collectingCountry>
Southern Prov., Livingston,
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F0FFFF5FEE3FE5AD6DDD6C8" box="[286,385,439,465]" degrees="17.842" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" precision="55" value="-17.842">17.842 S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F0FFFF5FE7AFE5BD6B2D6C8" box="[391,494,438,465]" degrees="15.857" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" precision="55" value="15.857">15.857 E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="A11C9B523F0FFFF5FE04FE5AD560D6C8" box="[505,572,439,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" unit="m" value="960.0">960m</quantity>
,
<date id="125A10773F0FFFF5FDBBFE5AD5F5D6C8" box="[582,681,439,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" value="2016-05-01">1.v.2016</date>
, leg M. Hauser &amp; CJ Borkent [CSCA]; 1³,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FB69FE5AD3B0D6C8" box="[1172,1260,439,465]" name="Zambia" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Zambia</collectingCountry>
, Northern Prov.
<quantity id="A11C9B523F0FFFF5FF6AFE36D7B9D6EC" box="[151,229,475,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" unit="km" value="8.8">8.8 km</quantity>
WSW Kakumbi, S Luangwa NP,
<date id="125A10773F0FFFF5FDA3FE36D45DD6EC" box="[606,769,475,501]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" value="2016-04-22" valueMax="2016-04-26" valueMin="2016-04-22">
22–26.iv.
<quantity id="A11C9B523F0FFFF5FD38FE36D45DD6EC" box="[709,769,475,501]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.016525" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" unit="m" value="2016525.0">2016</quantity>
</date>
, 525m,
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F0FFFF5FCA4FE37D4E0D6EC" box="[857,956,474,501]" degrees="13.115" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" precision="55" value="-13.115">13.115 S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F0FFFF5FC3FFE36D375D6EC" box="[962,1065,475,501]" degrees="31.726" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" precision="55" value="31.726">31.726 E</geoCoordinate>
, Malaise trap, leg. M. Hauser, CJ Borkent &amp; DM Ndalamei [CSCA]; 1³,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FDAAFE12D5D0D500" box="[599,652,511,537]" name="Serbia" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Mali</collectingCountry>
<quantity id="A11C9B523F0FFFF5FD6EFE12D586D500" box="[659,730,511,537]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
N Bamako,
<date id="125A10773F0FFFF5FC9BFE12D4B4D500" box="[870,1000,511,537]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" value="1991-07-20">20.vii.1991</date>
, leg. M. Schwarz [CSCA]; 1³,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FAB1FE12D2C4D500" box="[1356,1432,511,537]" name="Ghana" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Ghana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="A420F8553F0FFFF5FF6AFDCED60AD524" box="[151,342,547,573]" country="Ghana" name="Northern" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Northern Region</collectingRegion>
, Mole National Park,
<quantity id="A11C9B523F0FFFF5FDB9FDCFD5DBD524" box="[580,647,546,573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" unit="m" value="165.0">165m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F0FFFF5FD6DFDCFD447D524" box="[656,795,546,573]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" precision="15" seconds="33" value="9.259167">09°15’33»N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F0FFFF5FCDCFDCFD4EDD524" box="[801,945,546,573]" degrees="01" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-1.8619444">01°51’43»W</geoCoordinate>
, Malaise trap,
<date id="125A10773F0FFFF5FBACFDCED3ADD524" box="[1105,1265,547,573]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" value="2014-04-28" valueMax="2014-04-30" valueMin="2014-04-28">28–30.iv.2014</date>
leg. S. Gaimari &amp; M. Hauser [CSCA]; 1³,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FE25FDAAD572D578" box="[472,558,583,609]" name="Tunisia" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="A420F8553F0FFFF5FDC1FDAAD5FFD578" box="[572,675,583,609]" country="Tunisia" name="Monastir" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Monastir</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="A11C9B523F0FFFF5FD4DFDABD5ACD578" box="[688,752,582,609]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" unit="km" value="15.0">15km</quantity>
S
<collectingRegion id="A420F8553F0FFFF5FCEFFDAAD43FD578" box="[786,867,583,609]" country="Tunisia" name="Sousse" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Sousse</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="125A10773F0FFFF5FC8DFDAAD4A9D578" box="[880,1013,583,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" value="1994-06-28">28.vi. 1994</date>
, leg. M. Hauser [CSCA]. AUSTRA-LIA.
<specimenCount id="70E2FD3E3F0FFFF5FF29FD86D7ABD59C" box="[212,247,619,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
with puparium, Palmwoods, nr Nambour, Qld, C. Hayward, emerged
<date id="125A10773F0FFFF5FBF7FD86D327D59C" box="[1034,1147,619,645]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" value="1986-05-17">17.v.1986</date>
, ex rotting guava infested with larvae of
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FEBDFD62D688D5B1" baseAuthorityName="Froggatt" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[320,468,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Dacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tryoni">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FEBDFD62D688D5B1" box="[320,468,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Dacus tryoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(UQIC Reg #94996) [CSCA]. EUROPE.
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,
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FC10FD62D371D5B0" box="[1005,1069,655,681]" name="Spain" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Spain</collectingCountry>
(mainland), Alicante, San Juan,
<date id="125A10773F0FFFF5FF6AFD5ED653D5D4" box="[151,271,691,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" value="2020-04-01">01.iv.2020</date>
, Leg. M.A. Marcos;
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[published in
<bibRefCitation id="02754B463F0FFFF5FD38FD5ED4F2D5D4" author="Ricarte, A. &amp; Marcos-Garcia, M. A. &amp; Rotheray, G. E." box="[709,942,690,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" pagination="129 - 141" refId="ref8683" refString="Ricarte, A., Marcos-Garcia, M. A. &amp; Rotheray, G. E. (2008) The early stages and life histories of three Eumerus and two Merodon species (Diptera: syrphidae) from the Mediterranean region. Entomologica Fennica, 19, 129 - 141. https: // doi. org / 10.33338 / ef. 84424" type="journal article" year="2008">
Ricarte
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FCE0FD5ED40BD5D4" box="[797,855,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
(2008)
</bibRefCitation>
],
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FC3CFD5ED358D5D4" box="[961,1028,691,717]" name="Spain" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Spain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="A420F8553F0FFFF5FBEDFD5ED394D5D4" box="[1040,1224,691,717]" country="Spain" name="Illes Baleares" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Balearic Islands</collectingRegion>
, Mallorca, Ses Salines, P/
<date id="125A10773F0FFFF5FF0EFD3BD63FD5E8" box="[243,355,726,753]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" value="2005-10-29">29.x.2005</date>
, Leg.: M.A. Marcos-García (#6844), Det. as
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FCAFFD3AD48CD5E8" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[850,976,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FCAFFD3AD48CD5E8" box="[850,976,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. obliquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by A. Ricarte in 2006 (CEUA00084841).
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FF6AFD16D63DD40C" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[151,353,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FF6AFD16D63DD40C" box="[151,353,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Eumerus obliquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widespread all over Africa, also found in the Canary and various Mediterranean islands, as well as in mainland Europe:
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FE55FCF2D6B4D420" box="[424,488,799,825]" name="Spain" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Spain</collectingCountry>
(first records in the present paper), southern
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FC0DFCF2D360D420" box="[1008,1084,799,825]" name="France" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">France</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FB8BFCF2D3F5D420" box="[1142,1193,799,825]" name="Italy" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Italy</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02754B463F0FFFF5FB47FCF2D20BD420" author="Speight, M. C. D." box="[1210,1367,799,825]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" pagination="1 - 314" refId="ref9154" refString="Speight, M. C. D. (2020) Species accounts of European Syrphidae, 2020. Syrph the Net, the database of European Syrphidae (Diptera). Syrph the Net publications, Dublin, 104, 1 - 314." type="journal article" year="2020">Speight 2020</bibRefCitation>
). This species is also introduced in
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FE2AFCAED562D444" box="[471,574,835,861]" name="Australia" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Australia</collectingCountry>
and South America (
<bibRefCitation id="02754B463F0FFFF5FCD4FCAED300D444" author="Garcete-Barrett, B. R. &amp; Morales, M. N. &amp; Hauser, M. &amp; Smit, J. T. &amp; Gonzalez, L. &amp; Ramirez De Lopez, M. B. &amp; Arias, O. &amp; Adorno, M. &amp; Sormanti, G. &amp; Mereles, A." box="[809,1116,835,861]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref8258" refString="Garcete-Barrett, B. R., Morales, M. N., Hauser, M., Smit, J. T., Gonzalez, L., Ramirez De Lopez, M. B., Arias, O., Adorno, M., Sormanti, G. &amp; Mereles, A. (2020) New geographical records and key to the species of Eumerus Meigen, 1823 (Diptera, Syrphidae) introduced into the Americas and Hawaii. Revista Brazileira de Entomologia, 64 (1), 1 - 6. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1806 - 9665 - rbent- 2019 - 0016" type="journal article" year="2020">
Garcete-Barrett
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FC1DFCAED345D444" box="[992,1049,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B36B73F0FFFF5FF3AFC8AD38DD498" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,969]" box="[199,1233,870,897]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">
A female of
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FEAFFC8AD59AD498" authority="Loew, 1857" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1857" box="[338,710,870,897]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctifrons">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FEAFFC8AD560D498" box="[338,572,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Eumerus punctifrons</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="02754B463F0FFFF5FDBFFC8AD59AD498" author="Loew, H." box="[578,710,870,897]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" pagination="86" refId="ref8502" refString="Loew, H. (1857) Nachricht uber syrische Dipteren. Verhandlungen des zoologisch-botanischen Vereins in Wien, 7, 79 ‾ 86." type="journal article" year="1857">Loew, 1857</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
with the following data:
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0FFFF5FC1DFC8AD37ED498" box="[992,1058,871,897]" name="Tunisia" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Tunis</collectingCountry>
, 62285 [ZMB].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B36B73F0FFFF5FF3AFC66D6F7D4D0" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,969]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">
Photos of the
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of
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FE1AFC66D415D4BC" authority="Walker, 1859" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1859" box="[487,841,906,933]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="figurans">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FE1AFC66D5F2D4BC" box="[487,686,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Eumerus figurans</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="02754B463F0FFFF5FD48FC66D415D4BC" author="Walker, F." box="[693,841,906,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" pagination="90 - 172" refId="ref9328" refString="Walker, F. (1859) Catalogue of the dipterous insects collected at Makessar in Celebes, by Mr. A. R. Wallace, with descriptions of new species. Journal of the proceedings of the Linnean Society, 3 - 4, 90 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1859. tb 00089. x" type="journal article" year="1859">Walker, 1859</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
at the Natural History Museum, London, available at https://www.nhm.ac.uk/.
</paragraph>
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264
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<heading id="3D1381DB3F0FFFF5FF6AFBF6D43DD32C" bold="true" box="[151,865,1050,1077]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" reason="1">
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Key to the African species of the
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<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FDCCFBF6D453D32C" bold="true" box="[561,783,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Eumerus obliquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2EFE653C3F0FFFF5FF6AFB8ED396D3B8" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F0FFFF5FF6AFB8ED396D3B8" blockId="10.[151,1436,1123,1185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">
The
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FF34FB8ED6C8D364" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[201,404,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FF34FB8ED6C8D364" box="[201,404,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Eumerus obliquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group as defined in the discussion includes
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FC82FB8ED254D364" authority="Smit in Smit et al. (2017)" authorityName="Smit in Smit" authorityYear="2017" box="[895,1288,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incilis">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FC82FB8ED4BED364" box="[895,994,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. incilis</emphasis>
Smit
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FBD8FB8ED367D365" box="[1061,1083,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">in</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="02754B463F0FFFF5FBBCFB8ED254D364" author="Smit, J. T. &amp; van Harten, A. &amp; Ketelaar, R." box="[1089,1288,1123,1149]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" refId="ref9030" refString="Smit, J. T., van Harten, A. &amp; Ketelaar, R. (2017) Order Diptera, family Syrphidae. The hoverflies of the Arabian Peninsula. In: van Harten, A. (Ed.), Arthropod fauna of the UAE. Vol. 6. Department of the President's Affairs, Abu Dhabi, pp. 572 - 612." type="book" year="2017">
Smit
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FB80FB8ED3E9D364" box="[1149,1205,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
(2017)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FAEEFB8ED2C0D364" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[1299,1436,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FAEEFB8ED2C0D364" box="[1299,1436,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FF6AFB6AD7ADD3B8" bold="true" box="[151,241,1159,1185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F0FFFF5FF6AFB6AD7ADD3B8" box="[151,241,1159,1185]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
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<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FF02FB6AD622D3B8" box="[255,382,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. obliquus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FE71FB6AD5C9D3B8" authority="Loew, 1858" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1858" box="[396,661,1158,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicolor">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FE71FB6AD556D3B8" box="[396,522,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. unicolor</emphasis>
Loew, 1858
</taxonomicName>
[=
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FD41FB6AD34ED3B8" authority="(Curran, 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Curran" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[700,1042,1158,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wainwrighti">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FD41FB6AD43ED3B8" box="[700,866,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. wainwrighti</emphasis>
(
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)
</taxonomicName>
] and
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<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FBADFB6AD39FD3B9" box="[1104,1219,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. vestitus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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1. Face below antennae polished black, without pollinosity; scutum shiny, without a pattern of pollinose markings or only with a faint vestigial pattern; tarsomeres 4 and 5 of all legs black, contrasting conspicuously with the reddish brown tarsomeres 1‾3; male eyes separated by a distance equalling the width of the anterior ocellus..............................
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FAD1FAEAD2C0D205" ID-CoL="6GX4J" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1858" box="[1324,1436,1286,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicolor">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FAD1FAEAD2C0D205" bold="true" box="[1324,1436,1286,1308]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. unicolor</emphasis>
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- Face below antennae always pollinose; scutum with a conspicuous pattern of pollinose markings, more reduced but still conspicuous in
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<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FEAEFAAFD6F4D24F" box="[339,424,1345,1367]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. incilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[see figure 39 and
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Smit
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FD3EFAAFD5AFD24F" box="[707,755,1345,1367]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
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]; tarsi of all legs either uniform in colour or with a dark gradient towards the apex; male eyes holoptic...................................................................... 2
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<paragraph id="665B36B73F0FFFF5FF6AFA91D2C0D2B7" blockId="10.[151,1437,1228,1866]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">
<keyLead id="DD1595823F0FFFF5FF6AFA91D2C0D2B7" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">
2. Metatarsomere 2 with a conspicuous apical extension (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0FFFF5FD0DFA91D404D288" box="[752,856,1404,1426]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetId="figure-43@3.[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., metatarsus. A: male, holotype, scale bar = 0.25mm; B: female, paratype (Namibia), scale bar = 0.5 mm. Legend: e, spur-like expansion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306507/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Fig. 3A, B</figureCitation>
); male metabasotarsomere unmodified....................................................................................................
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FB2DFA74D2C0D2B7" bold="true" box="[1232,1436,1432,1454]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FB2DFA74D215D2B7" ID-CoL="8C46S" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[1232,1353,1432,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FB2DFA74D215D2B7" bold="true" box="[1232,1353,1432,1454]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F0FFFF5FAADFA74D2C0D2B7" box="[1360,1436,1433,1454]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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- Metatarsomere 2 without apical extensions; male metabasotarsomere strongly modified in most species, simple in
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FAC1FA5AD64ED2F0" ID-CoL="3CDZX" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1857" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctifrons">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FAC1FA5AD64ED2F0" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. punctifrons</emphasis>
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............................................................................................... 3
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3 Metatibia with 2‾3 short black apical spinae (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0FFFF5FD67FA1CD5AED11E" box="[666,754,1521,1543]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1607]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1607]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 11. Eumerus vestitus, females, paralectotypes, metatibiae.A: specimen with typical E. vestitus morphology; B: outlier specimen (non-conspecific?). Scale bar = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306523/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
); posterior half of tergum IV extensively pollinose............... 4
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- Metatibia without apical spinae (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0FFFF5FDE7F9E3D52DD13D" box="[538,625,1550,1572]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1631,1655]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1607]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[151,1436,181,1607]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 11. Eumerus vestitus, females, paralectotypes, metatibiae.A: specimen with typical E. vestitus morphology; B: outlier specimen (non-conspecific?). Scale bar = 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306523/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
); tergum IV shiny between the two diagonal pollinose vittae and the posterior margin of tergum............................................................................................ 5
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<keyStep id="DD102E123F0FFFF5FF6AF9A4D2C0D1AF" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F0FFFF5FF6AF9A4D2C0D162" blockId="10.[151,1437,1228,1866]" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">
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4 Eye with short sparse pile; metabasotarsomere brown (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0FFFF5FD0FF9A4D467D146" box="[754,827,1609,1631]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[269,1311,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[269,1318,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 9. Eumerus vestitus, male, lectotype, body, overall appearance. A: dorsal view with original labels; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306519" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306519/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
) and, in male, with a small basal tooth in the sulcus [see figure
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Smit
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FEB1F98AD621D162" box="[332,381,1638,1660]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
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].........................................................................
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<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FACAF98AD2C0D162" bold="true" box="[1335,1436,1638,1660]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. vestitus</emphasis>
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- Eye usually bare; metabasotarsomere black and, in male, without teeth in the dorsal sulcus [see figure
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Smit
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FA94F969D2C1D180" box="[1385,1437,1668,1689]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FAB9F94CD2C0D1AF" bold="true" box="[1348,1436,1696,1718]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. incilis</emphasis>
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5 Vertex with black pile and extensive areas free of pollinosity or sparsely pollinose [see figure 4A in
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Garcete-Barrett
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FA97F952D2C1D1CA" box="[1386,1437,1726,1748]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
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]; male metabasotarsomere laterally compressed, with a dorsal ridge [see figure 4E in
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Garcete-Barrett
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FB0BF931D27BD1E8" box="[1270,1319,1756,1777]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
(2020)
</bibRefCitation>
]..............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FAD6F914D2C0D017" ID-CoL="3CDYV" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[1323,1436,1784,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FAD6F914D2C0D017" bold="true" box="[1323,1436,1784,1806]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. obliquus</emphasis>
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- Vertex without black pile, covered in dense pollinosity except for a narrow area surrounding each ocellus [see figure
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Smit
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FF1FF8D9D64FD050" box="[226,275,1844,1865]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">et al.</emphasis>
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]; male metabasotarsomere without ridge..............................................
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0FFFF5FAF3F8D9D2C1D050" ID-CoL="3CDZX" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1857" box="[1294,1437,1843,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="503" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctifrons">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0FFFF5FAF3F8D9D2C1D050" bold="true" box="[1294,1437,1843,1865]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="503">E. punctifrons</emphasis>
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272
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<mods:namePart id="63345869EE75FEC79109BC49157EE433">Woolley, James B.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="994E542A974E24529667AE5B7DF5575E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="316F493A7900EA1FB05BCD44226F25EC" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="D71D4BB883B79847EFC3CACBA7435B3B">
<mods:title id="14A2DD9F40B8AA51B84B24A046C91729">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C8EBD19E960C942B4A6D43818A52302F">
<mods:date id="EC3D7E8EAC858B55B79351FCB373CFCE">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="311CE7FECF76E1901846F55C88A6D9C3" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="ADE5CE9DEEAB16A12F8505AFDD79CAB5">2020-09-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="02E47185248A270721BE5C013BC5DF4C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5FFB27A04374C59C890FD03488ADC0E0">54</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="640FDEB9F6B71E94FBAE8A145D4EA93F" type="issue">
<mods:number id="0FE0FBEA74B67A510CB3DB81106EEB27">9</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="ECFC0F73191896EAEAA3F3E31B9B1180" unit="page">
<mods:start id="18E94C387F22D774026ADF399B70536E">647</mods:start>
<mods:end id="1BCBB96EDD8D786778A86D6C2804EFBF">664</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="5108A3337673D09EDE87D0CA27AD1E61">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="2FC1E50DE73346DB4278FCC90BAAAACF" type="CLB-Dataset">9524</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F02347A605630BD0A086106D9B53F6AE" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2020.1773559</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E1D95132BF26D909C12C62048FDC1806" type="GBIF-Dataset">f6dce443-13cb-4153-8ff4-748c42a76518</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="472C964B2685ED40C8D2140747DC02CA" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AF97CF4868A13EF7155B754C471131A4" type="Zenodo-Dep">4290357</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9BE1B444F2E266628A7CD0F18C280E34" type="ZooBank">6EE6F35C-32A4-4E91-AE39-5E2C173E58BF</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="EE4DD5064564FFAEFEA2FD3AFF18FB18" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4323985" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170526644" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4323985" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:46A980C5-5B13-45EB-AC20-698C4C207A6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE4DD5064564FFAEFEA2FD3AFF18FB18" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="663" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">
<subSubSection id="2EFE379B4564FFAFFEA2FD3AFC57FD65" box="[364,952,677,703]" pageId="16" pageNumber="662" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="665B64104564FFAFFEA2FD3AFC57FD65" blockId="16.[258,1057,677,738]" box="[364,952,677,703]" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">
<heading id="3D13D37C4564FFAFFEA2FD3AFC57FD65" box="[364,952,677,703]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="662" reason="2">
<emphasis id="5490B8024564FFAFFEA2FD3AFC57FD65" bold="true" box="[364,952,677,703]" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">
<taxonomicName id="A1E41F934564FFAFFEA2FD3AFC83FD65" authority="Polaszek &amp; Woolley" authorityName="Polaszek &amp; Lahey &amp; Woolley" authorityYear="2020" box="[364,876,677,703]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Noyesaphytis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="662" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasallei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490B8024564FFAFFEA2FD3AFD82FD65" bold="true" box="[364,621,677,703]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">Noyesaphytis lasallei</emphasis>
Polaszek &amp; Woolley
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA305794564FFAFFCBAFD3AFC57FD65" box="[884,952,677,703]" pageId="16" pageNumber="662" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2EFE379B4564FFAEFECCFD57FC9EFD54" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="663" pageId="16" pageNumber="662" type="description">
<paragraph id="665B64104564FFAFFECCFD57FBCEFD38" blockId="16.[258,1057,677,738]" box="[258,1057,712,738]" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">
<uri id="127568124564FFAFFECCFD57FBCEFD38" box="[258,1057,712,738]" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="12425EC54564FFAFFDC0FD57FBCEFD38" box="[526,1057,712,738]" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">46A980C5-5B13-45EB-AC20-698C4C207A6A</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B64104564FFAFFF6EFCBFFEC4FCE0" blockId="16.[160,1156,800,1484]" box="[160,299,800,826]" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">
<emphasis id="5490B8024564FFAFFF6EFCBFFEC4FCE0" bold="true" box="[160,299,800,826]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B64104564FFAFFF0EFCDCFBCCFCA5" blockId="16.[160,1156,800,1484]" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">
In addition to the genus-level characters above, the following characters are likely to be of species-level significance if additional species of
<taxonomicName id="A1E41F934564FFAFFD2CFCF9FC9EFCA5" authorityName="Polaszek &amp; Lahey &amp; Woolley" authorityYear="2020" box="[738,881,870,895]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Noyesaphytis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="662" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490B8024564FFAFFD2CFCF9FC9EFCA5" box="[738,881,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">Noyesaphytis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are discovered:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B64104564FFAFFF0EFC16FCE2FC78" blockId="16.[160,1156,800,1484]" box="[192,781,905,930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">
<emphasis id="5490B8024564FFAFFF0EFC16FEE4FC78" box="[192,267,905,930]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">Length</emphasis>
(female
<typeStatus id="B95FDAB24564FFAFFEA3FC16FE3AFC78" box="[365,469,905,930]" pageId="16" pageNumber="662" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
):
<quantity id="A11CC9F54564FFAFFE28FC16FDD5FC78" box="[486,570,905,930]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="662" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
(to ovipositor tip).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B64104564FFAFFF0EFC34FBA1FB26" blockId="16.[160,1156,800,1484]" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">
<emphasis id="5490B8024564FFAFFF0EFC34FEE8FC1E" box="[192,263,939,964]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">Colour</emphasis>
: Head brown, pale areas between the toruli and compound eyes, and around the ocelli. Genae darker brown than remainder of head. Mesoscutum largely dark brown with the following pale: a narrow longitudinal streak from central pronotum to base of scutellum; sutures bordering mesoscutal mid and side lobes and axillae, axillulae, hind margin of scutellum, metanotum, central pronotum. Mesosoma setation pale (
<figureCitation id="FEDF78954564FFAFFBD7FBA9FB99FB95" box="[1049,1142,1078,1103]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[160,225,1018,1041]" captionTargetBox="[194,1149,142,967]" captionTargetId="figure-179@3.[163,1153,142,986]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1. Noyesaphytis lasallei holotype female; 1. Dorsal habitus, critical-point-dried, card-mount." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4290365" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4290365/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">Figure 1</figureCitation>
). Metasoma entirely dark brown. All femora and tibiae largely brown; femora pale for their distal 1/3-1/4; tibiae pale proximally and distally for 1/4–1/5 of their length. Tarsomeres pale, except all distal segments and fore and hind basitarsus brown. Fore wing distinctly infuscate below parastigma, along hind margin of marginal vein and below stigmal vein, the latter forming a faint cloud that reaches almost to the hind margin of the wing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B64104564FFAFFF0EFA99FE30FA16" blockId="16.[160,1156,800,1484]" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">
<emphasis id="5490B8024564FFAFFF0EFA99FECAFAC5" box="[192,293,1286,1311]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">Sculpture</emphasis>
: Frons with aciculate sculpture below the stemmaticum, transverse sculpture at the level of the lower compound eyes (
<figureCitation id="FEDF78954564FFAFFD5DFAB6FD1DFA98" box="[659,754,1321,1346]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1164,1187]" captionTargetBox="[237,1120,244,1094]" captionTargetId="figure-119@6.[163,1153,142,1132]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 5. Noyesaphytis lasallei holotype female; 5. Head, facial aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4290371" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4290371/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">Figure 5</figureCitation>
); between the eyes and toruli the sculpture is diagonally elongate-reticulate. Mid lobe of mesoscutum and scutellum with fine aciculate sculpture; side lobes and axillae reticulate; axillulae each with 4–5 longitudinal striae. Propodeum reticulate centrally and at sides. Metasoma with longitudinally reticulate sculpture laterally.
</paragraph>
<subSection id="0F6B7DFB4564FFAEFF6EF995FDEFFE60" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="663" pageId="16" pageNumber="662" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="665B64104564FFAFFF6EF995FE49F9FE" blockId="16.[160,422,1546,1572]" box="[160,422,1546,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">
<heading id="3D13D37C4564FFAFFF6EF995FE49F9FE" box="[160,422,1546,1572]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="662" reason="5">
<emphasis id="5490B8024564FFAFFF6EF995FE49F9FE" bold="true" box="[160,422,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">Additional characters</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B64104564FFAFFF6EF9A0FC3FF91A" blockId="16.[160,1156,1599,1728]" pageId="16" pageNumber="662">Submarginal vein with five robust setae directed distally, i.e. towards the wing apex; ‘costal cell’ with a complete line of fine setae medially, and a row of five stronger setae in its distal upper corner. Mid tibial spur 0.7x corresponding basitarsus. Ovipositor projecting beyond metasoma; length 2.4x mid tibia. 2nd valvifers 2.9x 3rd valvulae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B64104565FFAEFF6EFF11FE61FF7D" blockId="17.[160,1156,142,341]" box="[160,398,142,167]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFF6EFF11FF3AFF7D" box="[160,213,142,167]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="FEDF78954565FFAEFF2AFF11FE6EFF7D" box="[228,385,142,167]" captionStart-0="Figure 10" captionStart-1="Figure 11" captionStart-2="Figure 12" captionStart-3="Figure 13" captionStartId-0="10.[160,225,1212,1235]" captionStartId-1="11.[160,225,647,670]" captionStartId-2="11.[154,219,1261,1284]" captionStartId-3="12.[160,225,541,564]" captionTargetBox-0="[344,971,142,1180]" captionTargetBox-1="[162,1153,142,613]" captionTargetBox-2="[171,1146,778,1223]" captionTargetBox-3="[163,1153,142,509]" captionTargetId-0="figure-41@10.[344,972,142,1180]" captionTargetId-1="figure-88@11.[162,1153,142,615]" captionTargetId-2="figure-104@11.[156,1146,756,1229]" captionTargetId-3="figure-383@12.[163,1153,142,509]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionTargetPageId-3="12" captionText-0="Figure 10. Noyesaphytis lasallei paratype male; 10. Scanning electron micrograph, dorsal head and mesosoma." captionText-1="Figure 11. Noyesaphytis lasallei paratype male; 11. Antenna, internal aspect." captionText-2="Figure 12. Noyesaphytis lasallei paratype male; 12. Antenna, external aspect." captionText-3="Figure 13. Noyesaphytis lasallei paratype male; 13. Genitalia (note damage to left distal end)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4290387" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4290389" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4290395" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4290397" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4290387/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4290389/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4290395/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4290397/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Figures 10–13</figureCitation>
):
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B64104565FFAEFF6EFF2EFEA3FF10" blockId="17.[160,1156,142,341]" box="[160,332,177,202]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFF6EFF2EFF04FF10" box="[160,235,177,202]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Length</emphasis>
: 1.0 mm
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B64104565FFAEFF6EFF4BFE91FE8F" blockId="17.[160,1156,142,341]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFF6EFF4BFF08FF37" box="[160,231,212,237]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Colour</emphasis>
: Largely as in female, with the following differences: Pale longitudinal streak absent from mid lobe of mesoscutum; metanotum and propodeum uniformly brown; legs more evenly brown than in female, sharply contrasting pale and brown areas absent. Wing less strongly infuscated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B64104565FFAEFF6EFEE1FDEFFE60" blockId="17.[160,1155,382,442]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFF6EFEE1FEEAFE4D" box="[160,261,382,407]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Sculpture</emphasis>
: Largely as in female, but dorsal mesosomal sculpture tending more towards reticulate rather than aciculate.
</paragraph>
</subSection>
<subSection id="0F6B7DFB4565FFAEFF6EFE64FC9EFD54" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="665B64104565FFAEFF6EFE64FE49FDCF" blockId="17.[160,422,507,533]" box="[160,422,507,533]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">
<heading id="3D13D37C4565FFAEFF6EFE64FE49FDCF" box="[160,422,507,533]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" reason="5">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFF6EFE64FE49FDCF" bold="true" box="[160,422,507,533]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Additional characters</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B64104565FFAEFF6EFDAFFC9EFD54" blockId="17.[160,1155,560,654]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">
Antennal formula 1,1,4,1,1. Four anelli present, followed by a single funicle and clava (
<figureCitation id="FEDF78954565FFAEFF66FDCCFEADFDB6" box="[168,322,595,620]" captionStart-0="Figure 10" captionStart-1="Figure 11" captionStart-2="Figure 12" captionStartId-0="10.[160,225,1212,1235]" captionStartId-1="11.[160,225,647,670]" captionStartId-2="11.[154,219,1261,1284]" captionTargetBox-0="[344,971,142,1180]" captionTargetBox-1="[162,1153,142,613]" captionTargetBox-2="[171,1146,778,1223]" captionTargetId-0="figure-41@10.[344,972,142,1180]" captionTargetId-1="figure-88@11.[162,1153,142,615]" captionTargetId-2="figure-104@11.[156,1146,756,1229]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionText-0="Figure 10. Noyesaphytis lasallei paratype male; 10. Scanning electron micrograph, dorsal head and mesosoma." captionText-1="Figure 11. Noyesaphytis lasallei paratype male; 11. Antenna, internal aspect." captionText-2="Figure 12. Noyesaphytis lasallei paratype male; 12. Antenna, external aspect." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4290387" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4290389" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4290395" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4290387/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4290389/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4290395/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Figures 10–12</figureCitation>
). Mid tibial spur equal in length to corresponding basitarsus. Genitalia as in
<figureCitation id="FEDF78954565FFAEFF6EFDEAFEE6FD54" box="[160,265,629,654]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="12.[160,225,541,564]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,509]" captionTargetId="figure-383@12.[163,1153,142,509]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 13. Noyesaphytis lasallei paratype male; 13. Genitalia (note damage to left distal end)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4290397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4290397/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Figure 13</figureCitation>
, phallobase elongate, with digiti and claspers present.
</paragraph>
</subSection>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2EFE379B4565FFAEFF6EFD21FEA7FC72" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="665B64104565FFAEFF6EFD21FE68FD02" blockId="17.[160,1157,702,936]" box="[160,391,702,728]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFF6EFD21FE68FD02" bold="true" box="[160,391,702,728]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B64104565FFAEFF0EFD7DFEA7FC72" blockId="17.[160,1157,702,936]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">
<materialsCitation id="D68C6E4D4565FFAEFF0EFD7DFD0CFC9A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985533302" collectingDate="1983-05" collectionCode="NHMUK, DNA" country="Madagascar" latitude="-24.998056" location="Noyes" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="46.331387" municipality="Berenty" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" specimenCode="NHMUK010370379, DNA1157" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Toliara" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFF0EFD7DFE6EFD21" box="[192,385,738,763]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">
<typeStatus id="B95FDAB24565FFAEFF0EFD7DFECCFD21" box="[192,291,738,763]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="70E2AF994565FFAEFEF8FD7DFE6EFD21" box="[310,385,738,763]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" type="female">female</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="1EF324804565FFAEFE57FD7DFDACFD21" box="[409,579,738,763]" name="Madagascar" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
: Tuléar (currently
<collectingRegion id="A420AAF24565FFAEFCFCFD7DFC6CFD21" box="[818,899,738,763]" country="Madagascar" name="Toliara" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Toliara</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingMunicipality id="863FFE6A4565FFAEFC51FD7DFC18FD21" box="[927,1015,738,763]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Berenty</collectingMunicipality>
<geoCoordinate id="03D002D74565FFAEFBC7FD7DFB6CFD21" box="[1033,1155,738,763]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" precision="15" seconds="53" value="-24.998056">
24º59
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFB84FD7DFBBFFD23" bold="true" box="[1098,1104,738,761]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">ʹ</emphasis>
53”S
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="03D002D74565FFAEFF6EFC9AFEF5FCC4" box="[160,282,773,798]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" precision="15" seconds="53" value="46.331387">
46º19
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFF2FFC9AFF08FCC6" bold="true" box="[225,231,773,796]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">ʹ</emphasis>
53”E
</geoCoordinate>
<date id="125A42D04565FFAEFEE9FC9AFE9EFCC4" box="[295,369,773,798]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" value="1983-05">
<collectingDate id="021EBB384565FFAEFEE9FC9AFE9EFCC4" box="[295,369,773,798]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" value="1983-05">v.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
(JS
<location id="633B32CB4565FFAEFE67FC9AFE1EFCC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE4DD5064564FFAEFEA2FD3AFF18FB18:633B32CB4565FFAEFE67FC9AFE1EFCC4" box="[425,497,773,798]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-24.998056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="46.331387" municipality="Berenty" name="Noyes" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" stateProvince="Toliara">Noyes</location>
) BM 1983–201;
<specimenCode id="3642CC6B4565FFAEFD7AFC9AFC61FCC4" box="[692,910,773,798]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">NHMUK010370379</specimenCode>
;
<specimenCode id="3642CC6B4565FFAEFC53FC9AFBE3FCC4" box="[925,1036,773,798]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">DNA1157</specimenCode>
.
<typeStatus id="B95FDAB24565FFAEFBD5FC9AFB6BFCC4" box="[1051,1156,773,798]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
dissected and slide-mounted in
<collectingCountry id="1EF324804565FFAEFDE6FCB8FD92FC9A" box="[552,637,807,832]" name="Canada" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Canada</collectingCountry>
balsam.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="D68C6E4D4565FFAEFD21FCB8FDF2FC5C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985533303" collectingDate="1983-05-18" collectingDateMax="1983-05-23" collectingDateMin="1983-05-18" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Madagascar" latitude="-19.998056" location="Bereboka" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.59972" municipality="Toliara" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" specimenCode="BM 1983-201, DNA1158-9" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFD21FCB8FC2BFC9A" box="[751,964,807,832]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">
<typeStatus id="B95FDAB24565FFAEFD21FCB8FCB4FC9A" box="[751,859,807,832]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="70E2AF994565FFAEFCA6FCB8FC2BFC9A" box="[872,964,807,832]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="1EF324804565FFAEFC19FCB8FB6EFC9A" box="[983,1153,807,832]" name="Madagascar" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
: Tuléar (currently
<collectingMunicipality id="863FFE6A4565FFAEFEA8FCD5FE58FCB9" box="[358,439,842,867]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Toliara</collectingMunicipality>
),
<location id="633B32CB4565FFAEFE07FCD5FDDBFCB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE4DD5064564FFAEFEA2FD3AFF18FB18:633B32CB4565FFAEFE07FCD5FDDBFCB9" box="[457,564,842,867]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-19.998056" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="44.59972" municipality="Toliara" name="Bereboka" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Bereboka</location>
<geoCoordinate id="03D002D74565FFAEFDF3FCD5FD59FCB9" box="[573,694,842,867]" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" precision="15" seconds="53" value="-19.998056">
19º59
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFDB0FCD5FD6BFCBB" bold="true" box="[638,644,842,865]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">ʹ</emphasis>
53”S
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="03D002D74565FFAEFD0EFCD5FCD6FCB9" box="[704,825,842,867]" degrees="44" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" precision="15" seconds="59" value="44.59972">
44º35
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFCCFFCD5FCE8FCBB" bold="true" box="[769,775,842,865]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">ʹ</emphasis>
59”E
</geoCoordinate>
<date id="125A42D04565FFAEFC8DFCD5FC37FCB9" box="[835,984,842,867]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" value="1983-05-18" valueMax="1983-05-23" valueMin="1983-05-18">
<collectingDate id="021EBB384565FFAEFC8DFCD5FC37FCB9" box="[835,984,842,867]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" value="1983-05-18" valueMax="1983-05-23" valueMin="1983-05-18">18–23.v.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
(JS Noyes)
<specimenCode id="3642CC6B4565FFAEFB91FCD5FEE0FC5C" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">BM 1983–201</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="00F5FCD54565FFAEFEEEFCF2FE6FFC5C" box="[288,384,877,902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">NHMUK</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCode id="3642CC6B4565FFAEFE5DFCF2FDF7FC5C" box="[403,536,877,902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">DNA1158-9</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="D68C6E4D4565FFAEFDE8FCF2FEA7FC72" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2985533301" collectionCode="NHM" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="B95FDAB24565FFAEFDE8FCF2FD60FC5C" box="[550,655,877,902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="B95FDAB24565FFAEFD1EFCF2FCDAFC5C" box="[720,821,877,902]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
specimens are deposited in
<collectionCode id="00F5FCD54565FFAEFF6EFC10FF33FC72" box="[160,220,911,936]" collectionName="United Kingdom, London, The Natural History Museum [formerly British Museum (Natural History)]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">NHM</collectionCode>
, London.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2EFE379B4565FFAEFF6EFC47FF18FB18" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="665B64104565FFAEFF6EFC47FECDFC28" blockId="17.[159,1156,984,1218]" box="[160,290,984,1010]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFF6EFC47FECDFC28" bold="true" box="[160,290,984,1010]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B64104565FFAEFF0EFC63FC83FBA7" blockId="17.[159,1156,984,1218]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">
The genus name
<taxonomicName id="A1E41F934565FFAEFE4CFC63FDFEFBCF" authorityName="Polaszek &amp; Lahey &amp; Woolley" authorityYear="2020" box="[386,529,1020,1045]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Noyesaphytis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFE4CFC63FDFEFBCF" box="[386,529,1020,1045]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Noyesaphytis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is derived from the collector’s family name (Noyes) and the generic name
<taxonomicName id="A1E41F934565FFAEFEBEFB81FE2FFBED" authorityName="Howard" authorityYear="1900" box="[368,448,1054,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Aphytis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFEBEFB81FE2FFBED" box="[368,448,1054,1079]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Aphytis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The use of various prefixes before -
<taxonomicName id="A1E41F934565FFAEFC90FB81FC43FBED" authorityName="Howard" authorityYear="1900" box="[862,940,1054,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Aphytis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFC90FB81FC43FBED" box="[862,940,1054,1079]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">aphytis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for genera considered to be related to
<taxonomicName id="A1E41F934565FFAEFE6EFBDEFE1FFB80" authorityName="Howard" authorityYear="1900" box="[416,496,1089,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Aphytis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFE6EFBDEFE1FFB80" box="[416,496,1089,1114]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Aphytis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has several precedents; e.g.
<taxonomicName id="A1E41F934565FFAEFC8FFBDEFF08FBA7" authority="Kim and Heraty (2012)" authorityName="Kim and Heraty" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Punkaphytis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFC8FFBDEFC2AFB80" box="[833,965,1089,1114]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Punkaphytis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="027519E14565FFAEFC01FBDEFF08FBA7" author="Kim JW &amp; Heraty J" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" pagination="497 - 549" refId="ref4534" refString="Kim JW, Heraty J. 2012. A phylogenetic analysis of the genera of Aphelininae (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae), with a generic key and descriptions of new taxa. Syst Ent. 37: 497 - 549. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.2012.00625. x." type="journal article" year="2012">Kim and Heraty (2012)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="A1E41F934565FFAEFF3DFBFBFC87FBA7" authority="Polaszek &amp; Fusu, in Polaszek et al. (2013)" authorityName="Polaszek &amp; Fusu, in Polaszek" authorityYear="2013" box="[243,872,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Wallaceaphytis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFF3DFBFBFE78FBA7" box="[243,407,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">Wallaceaphytis</emphasis>
Polaszek &amp; Fusu, in
<bibRefCitation id="027519E14565FFAEFDB5FBFBFC87FBA7" author="Polaszek A &amp; Ayshford T &amp; Yahya BE &amp; Fusu L" box="[635,872,1124,1149]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" pagination="17 - 29" refId="ref4671" refString="Polaszek A, Ayshford T, Yahya BE, Fusu L. 2013. Wallaceaphytis: an unusual new genus of parasitoid wasp (Hymenoptera: Aphelinidae) from Borneo. J Nat Hist. 17 - 29. doi: 10.1080 / 00222933.2013.852264" type="book chapter" year="2013">Polaszek et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="665B64104565FFAEFF0EFB19FF18FB18" blockId="17.[159,1156,984,1218]" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">
The specific epithet
<taxonomicName id="A1E41F934565FFAEFE5CFB19FE36FB45" authorityName="Polaszek &amp; Lahey &amp; Woolley" authorityYear="2020" box="[402,473,1158,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Aphelinidae" genus="Noyesaphytis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="663" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasallei">
<emphasis id="5490B8024565FFAEFE5CFB19FE36FB45" box="[402,473,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="663">lasallei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is based on, and in memory of,our friend and colleague,Dr John La Salle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>

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