treatments-xml/data/EE/4D/87/EE4D87A13F07FFF6FF6AF992D53AD604.xml

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<mods:title id="DFEC5C2865D4DE0B69D8B7ED36431FED">A new Eumerus hoverfly (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Namibia and South Africa with notes on similar species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FB25AD68F726CB32E7DDF5C960E5A40A">Ricarte, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F7479E3509513798BCA374A34CEA621D">Hauser, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="81241C4BD4D3DB6851D801D07A0D41C6">Kinnee, Scott</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="70B101EF65143C9138CFE81E44A9157B">scott. kinnee @ cdfa. ca. gov; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7184 - 0697</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0AD6E71C0EA5487A483A5DE454F504C0">Marcos-García, Ángeles</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="EE4D87A13F07FFF6FF6AF992D53AD604" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4327845" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170712117" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4327845" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE4D87A13F07FFF6FF6AF992D53AD604" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE4D87A13F07FFF6FF6AF992D53AD604" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="502" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
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<heading id="3D1381DB3F07FFFDFF6AF992D58CD180" bold="true" box="[151,720,1662,1689]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" reason="1">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F07FFFDFF6AF992D58CD180" bold="true" box="[151,720,1662,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F07FFFDFF6AF992D539D180" ID-CoL="8C46S" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,613,1662,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F07FFFDFF6AF992D623D180" bold="true" box="[151,383,1662,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
Ricarte &amp; Hauser
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F07FFFDFD8FF992D58CD180" box="[626,720,1663,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="2EFE653C3F07FFFDFF6AF94ED7A4D1A4" box="[151,248,1699,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="description">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F07FFFDFF6AF94ED7A4D1A4" blockId="2.[151,720,1662,1725]" box="[151,248,1699,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F07FFFDFF6AF94ED7A4D1A4" box="[151,248,1699,1725]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStart-4="FIGURE 6" captionStart-5="FIGURE 7" captionStart-6="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,738,762]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1751,1775]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1921,1945]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,250,1287,1311]" captionStartId-4="6.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionStartId-5="7.[151,250,1928,1952]" captionStartId-6="8.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox-0="[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetBox-1="[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetBox-2="[176,1424,184,1897]" captionTargetBox-3="[330,1276,597,1264]" captionTargetBox-4="[242,1329,196,1487]" captionTargetBox-5="[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetBox-6="[166,1420,191,1682]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@3.[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetId-1="figure-43@3.[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@4.[151,1436,181,1897]" captionTargetId-3="figure-216@5.[312,1276,597,1264]" captionTargetId-4="figure-19@6.[242,1345,181,1487]" captionTargetId-5="figure-466@7.[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetId-6="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionTargetPageId-5="7" captionTargetPageId-6="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., head, semi-lateral view. A: male, holotype; B: female, paratype (Namibia). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., metatarsus. A: male, holotype, scale bar = 0.25mm; B: female, paratype (Namibia), scale bar = 0.5 mm. Legend: e, spur-like expansion." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, holotype, overall appearance. A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, holotype, sternum IV. Scale bar = 0.75 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 6. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., female, paratype (Namibia), overall appearance.A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 2 mm." captionText-5="FIGURE 7. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (unpublished paratype of ‘E. thompsoni’, Namibia), genitalia. Legend: a, anterior lobe of surstylus; b, basal process of hypandrium; c, cercus; h, hypandrium; p, spina of the inner side of surstylus; s, surstylus." captionText-6="FIGURE 8. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (Namibia), genitalia. A: epandrium, dorsal view; B: epandrium, lateral view; C: hypandrium, dorsal view; D: hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306505" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306507" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306509" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306511" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306513" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306515" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306517" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4306505/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4306507/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4306509/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/4306511/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/4306513/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/4306515/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/4306517/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Figs 2–8</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="665B36B73F07FFFAFF6AF907D381D6B4" blockId="2.[151,1437,1770,2015]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,150,574]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="498" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F07FFFDFF6AF907D62AD01C" bold="true" box="[151,374,1770,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Material examined</emphasis>
. 
<materialsCitation id="D68C3CEA3F07FFFDFE74F906D329D030" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2989886301" collectingDate="2018-11-27" collectionCode="CEUA" collectorName="E. Galante" country="Namibia" location="Jardin Botanico" municipality="Windhoek" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F07FFFDFE74F906D6AAD01C" bold="true" box="[393,502,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F07FFFDFE74F906D6AAD01C" box="[393,502,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 1³, 
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F07FFFDFDC3F906D5FDD01C" box="[574,673,1771,1797]" name="Namibia" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Namibia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="863FACCD3F07FFFDFD4DF906D47BD01C" box="[688,807,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Windhoek</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="633B606C3F07FFFDFCCBF906D4B7D01C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE4D87A13F07FFF6FF6AF992D53AD604:633B606C3F07FFFDFCCBF906D4B7D01C" box="[822,1003,1771,1797]" country="Namibia" municipality="Windhoek" name="Jardin Botanico" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Jardín Botánico</location>
(‘ 
<location id="633B606C3F07FFFDFBFEF906D329D01C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE4D87A13F07FFF6FF6AF992D53AD604:633B606C3F07FFFDFBFEF906D329D01C" box="[1027,1141,1771,1797]" country="Namibia" municipality="Windhoek" name="Botanical" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Botanical</location>
Garden’), 
<date id="125A10773F07FFFDFB05F906D22ED01C" box="[1272,1394,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" value="2018-11-27">
<collectingDate id="021EE99F3F07FFFDFB05F906D22ED01C" box="[1272,1394,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" value="2018-11-27">27.xi.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, en (‘hovering around’) 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F07FFFDFE80F8E2D540D030" box="[381,540,1807,1833]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Cyphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F07FFFDFE80F8E2D540D030" box="[381,540,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
<location id="633B606C3F07FFFDFE80F8E2D540D030" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE4D87A13F07FFF6FF6AF992D53AD604:633B606C3F07FFFDFE80F8E2D540D030" box="[381,540,1807,1833]" country="Namibia" municipality="Windhoek" name="Cyphostemma" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Cyphostemma</location>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="70E2FD3E3F07FFFDFDDEF8E2D560D030" box="[547,572,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="generic">sp</specimenCount>
(
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F07FFFDFDB6F8E2D5EDD033" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[587,689,1807,1834]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<location id="633B606C3F07FFFDFDB6F8E2D5EDD033" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE4D87A13F07FFF6FF6AF992D53AD604:633B606C3F07FFFDFDB6F8E2D5EDD033" box="[587,689,1807,1834]" country="Namibia" municipality="Windhoek" name="Vitaceae" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Vitaceae</location>
</taxonomicName>
), leg. 
<collectorName id="CB1153613F07FFFDFD08F8E2D430D030" box="[757,876,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">E. Galante</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F07FFFDFC87F8E3D490D030" box="[890,972,1806,1833]" collectionName="CEUA" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">CEUA</collectionCode>
] [
<accessionNumber id="79B7AB543F07FFFDFC1DF8E3D337D030" box="[992,1131,1806,1833]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MN717173" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">MN717173</accessionNumber>
].
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F07FFFDFB81F8E2D3A8D030" bold="true" box="[1148,1268,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F07FFFDFB81F8E2D3A8D030" box="[1148,1268,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="70E2FD3E3F07FFFDFAFEF8E2D274D030" box="[1283,1320,1807,1833]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
, Namibia, Windhoek, Jardín Botánico (‘Botanical Garden’), 
<date id="125A10773F07FFFDFD31F8DED41BD054" box="[716,839,1843,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" value="2018-11-27">27.xi.2018</date>
, en (‘hovering around’) 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F07FFFDFBA6F8DED3A6D054" box="[1115,1274,1843,1869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" genus="Cyphostemma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F07FFFDFBA6F8DED3A6D054" box="[1115,1274,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Cyphostemma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp (
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F07FFFDFAD7F8DED2CCD057" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[1322,1424,1843,1870]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vitaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Vitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Vitaceae</taxonomicName>
), leg. E. Galante [
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F07FFFDFEB3F8BBD6FCD068" box="[334,416,1878,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">CEUA</collectionCode>
] [
<accessionNumber id="79B7AB543F07FFFDFE48F8BBD563D068" box="[437,575,1878,1905]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MN717174" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">MN717174</accessionNumber>
]; 1³, Willowmore, Capland, Dr. Brauns (printed label) / A L Melander Collection 1961 (printed white &amp; green label) / 
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F07FFFDFD63F896D46ED08C" box="[670,818,1915,1941]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
³ ‘ 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F07FFFDFCA2F896D494D08C" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[863,968,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eumerus</taxonomicName>
thompsoni’ Lyneborg det. 2006 (printed orange label) / USNMENT 01477958 (printed label with barcode) / 
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F07FFFDFC63F872D375D0A0" box="[926,1065,1951,1977]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F07FFFDFBCFF872D25BD0A0" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[1074,1287,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F07FFFDFBCFF872D25BD0A0" box="[1074,1287,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="495">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(printed yellow label) [
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F07FFFDFEE1F82FD62AD0C4" box="[284,374,1986,2013]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
]; 1³, S AFRICA: OFS x 5, SW of Paul Roux, 
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F07FFFDFC59F82ED35FD0C4" box="[932,1027,1987,2013]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" precision="925" value="-28.3">28 18’S</geoCoordinate>
: 
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F07FFFDFBECF82ED32CD0C4" box="[1041,1136,1987,2013]" degrees="27" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" precision="925" value="27.45">27 27’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="A11C9B523F07FFFDFB82F82ED393D0C4" box="[1151,1231,1987,2013]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700m</quantity>
, Date 
<date id="125A10773F07FFFDFAE0F82ED2CBD0C4" box="[1309,1431,1987,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="495" value="1991-03-11">11.iii.1991</date>
, Londt &amp; Whittington, Rocky hill &amp; farmland (printed label) / NMSA-DIP 55489/ 
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F00FFFAFBDBFF7BD3E8D7A8" box="[1062,1204,150,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
³ ‘ 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F00FFFAFB21FF7AD219D7A8" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[1244,1349,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eumerus</taxonomicName>
thomp- soni’ Lyneborg det. 2006 (printed yellow label) [
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F00FFFAFD44FF57D44FD7CC" box="[697,787,186,213]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
]; 2³, 
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F00FFFAFCAAFF56D489D7CC" box="[855,981,187,213]" name="Namibia" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">NAMIBIA</collectingCountry>
, Windhoek, National botanical Gardens, 
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F00FFFAFF6AFF33D7A3D7E0" box="[151,255,222,249]" degrees="22.5725" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" precision="5" value="-22.5725">-22.5725</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F00FFFAFEF5FF33D63AD7E0" box="[264,358,222,249]" degrees="17.0945" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" precision="5" value="17.0945">17.0945</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="125A10773F00FFFAFE8DFF32D6AED7E0" box="[368,498,223,249]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" value="2018-11-29">29.XI.2018</date>
, A.D. Young [
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F00FFFAFD71FF32D587D7E0" box="[652,731,223,249]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F00FFFAFD18FF33D47ED7E0" box="[741,802,222,249]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">CNC</collectionCode>
] [
<accessionNumber id="79B7AB543F00FFFAFCC8FF33D4E3D7E0" box="[821,959,222,249]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MN717168" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">MN717168</accessionNumber>
]; 1³, S Africa 
<collectingRegion id="A420F8553F00FFFAFB9CFF32D3ABD7E0" box="[1121,1271,223,249]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
, Graaff-Reinet 
<quantity id="A11C9B523F00FFFAFF6AFEEED786D604" box="[151,218,259,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" unit="m" value="760.0">760m</quantity>
, Urquhart Caravan Park, 
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F00FFFAFE08FEEED52BD604" box="[501,631,259,285]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" precision="15" seconds="16" value="-32.237778">32º14’16”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F00FFFAFD80FEEED45FD604" box="[637,771,259,285]" degrees="24" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" precision="15" seconds="42" value="24.528334">24º31’42”E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="125A10773F00FFFAFCF3FEEED4F7D604" box="[782,939,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" value="2004-10-26" valueMax="2004-10-28" valueMin="2004-10-26">26–28.x.2004</date>
, J&amp;A Londt, Succulent rocky slopes / DNARMCA, K. Jordaens 2014 114D07 / NMSA-DIP 65122 [
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F00FFFAFCE4FECBD42FD658" box="[793,883,294,321]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
]; 1³, 
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F00FFFAFC4AFECAD4AED658" box="[951,1010,295,321]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">RSA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="A420F8553F00FFFAFC00FECAD32ED658" box="[1021,1138,295,321]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Free State</collectingRegion>
, Brandfort, Florisbad Res. Stat. 
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F00FFFAFF2DFEA6D607D67C" box="[208,347,331,357]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="46.039" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" precision="1" value="-28.767317">28º46.039’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="03D050703F00FFFAFE9CFEA6D6B3D67C" box="[353,495,331,357]" degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="0.4234" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" precision="1" value="26.007057">26º0.4234’E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="125A10773F00FFFAFE07FEA6D5C3D67C" box="[506,671,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" value="2012-09-17" valueMax="2012-09-20" valueMin="2012-09-17">17–20.ix.2012</date>
, A.H. Kirk-Spriggs / 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F00FFFAFC77FEA6D4B2D67D" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[906,1006,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F00FFFAFC77FEA6D4B2D67D" box="[906,1006,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Eumerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. det. Kurt Jordaens &amp; M. De Meyer / DNA 110E01 K. Jordaens RMCA 2014 / BMSA(D) 36795 / Malaise traps, 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F00FFFAFBF9FE82D30ED690" box="[1028,1106,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F00FFFAFBF9FE82D30ED690" box="[1028,1106,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
savanna / Entomology Dept. National Museum P.O. Box 266 Bloemfontein 9300 South Africa (printed in blue label) [
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F00FFFAFB87FE7FD38ED6B4" box="[1146,1234,402,429]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7is6-1zj2" name="National Museum Bloemfontein" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">BMSA</collectionCode>
].
</paragraph>
<caption id="329B663F3F06FFFCFF6AFD0FD65CD407" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306505" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306505" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306505/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" startId="3.[151,250,738,762]" targetBox="[181,1405,181,714]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F06FFFCFF6AFD0FD65CD407" blockId="3.[151,1436,738,798]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F06FFFCFF6AFD0FD651D5E3" bold="true" box="[151,269,738,762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F06FFFCFEE7FD0ED687D5E3" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[282,475,738,762]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F06FFFCFEE7FD0ED687D5E3" box="[282,475,738,762]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F06FFFCFE1FFD0FD56ED5E3" bold="true" box="[482,562,738,762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F06FFFCFE1FFD0FD56ED5E3" box="[482,562,738,762]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, head, semi-lateral view. A: male, holotype; B: female, paratype (Namibia). Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="329B663F3F06FFFCFF6AF93AD5F9D00A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306507" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306507/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" startId="3.[151,250,1751,1775]" targetBox="[314,1274,823,1728]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F06FFFCFF6AF93AD5F9D00A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1751,1811]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F06FFFCFF6AF93AD652D1F6" bold="true" box="[151,270,1751,1775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F06FFFCFEE1F935D681D1F6" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[284,477,1751,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F06FFFCFEE1F935D681D1F6" box="[284,477,1751,1775]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F06FFFCFE18F93AD56AD1F6" bold="true" box="[485,566,1751,1775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F06FFFCFE18F93AD56AD1F6" box="[485,566,1751,1775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="496" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, metatarsus. A: male, holotype, scale bar = 0.25mm; B: female, paratype (Namibia), scale bar = 0.5 mm. Legend: e, spur-like expansion.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="329B663F3F01FFFBFF6AF86CD79AD0A4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306509" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306509/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" startId="4.[151,250,1921,1945]" targetBox="[176,1424,184,1897]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F01FFFBFF6AF86CD79AD0A4" blockId="4.[151,1437,1921,1981]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F01FFFBFF6AF86CD653D080" bold="true" box="[151,271,1921,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F01FFFBFEE3F86FD6BCD080" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[286,480,1921,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F01FFFBFEE3F86FD6BCD080" box="[286,480,1921,1945]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F01FFFBFE14F86CD560D080" bold="true" box="[489,572,1921,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F01FFFBFE14F86CD560D080" box="[489,572,1921,1945]" pageId="4" pageNumber="497" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male, holotype, overall appearance. A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="665B36B73F00FFFAFF3AFE5AD2C8D524" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,574]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
The 
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F00FFFAFF04FE5AD607D6C8" box="[249,347,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
lacks the left mesoleg and metaleg (used for DNA analysis) and has its genitalia stored in a plastic microvial. 
<location id="633B606C3F00FFFAFEECFE36D61CD6EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE4D87A13F07FFF6FF6AF992D53AD604:633B606C3F00FFFAFEECFE36D61CD6EC" box="[273,320,475,501]" country="South Africa" county="Kurt Jordaens" municipality="The" name="One" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">One</location>
of the two CEUA 
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F00FFFAFDE9FE36D523D6EC" box="[532,639,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
lack the left proleg, left metaleg, and right mesoleg (all used for DNA analysis), and it is partly covered in fungus hyphae. 
<collectingMunicipality id="863FACCD3F00FFFAFD21FE12D454D500" box="[732,776,511,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">The</collectingMunicipality>
specimen from 
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F00FFFAFC41FE12D4ADD500" box="[956,1009,511,537]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">RSA</collectingCountry>
(110E01) was sequenced by 
<collectingCounty id="8F3A4E3B3F00FFFAFACAFE12D78BD524" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Kurt Jordaens</collectingCounty>
(
<collectionCode id="00F5AE723F00FFFAFF1BFDCED662D524" box="[230,318,547,573]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ee3x-fpgk" name="Royal Museum for Central Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="Museum">RMCA</collectionCode>
; currently unpublished) who shared the COI sequence with us. The sequence is identical with ours.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="329B663F3F00FFFAFF6AFAEAD36BD206" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306511" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306511" box="[151,1079,1287,1311]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306511/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" startId="5.[151,250,1287,1311]" targetBox="[330,1276,597,1264]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F00FFFAFF6AFAEAD36BD206" blockId="5.[151,1079,1287,1311]" box="[151,1079,1287,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F00FFFAFF6AFAEAD651D206" bold="true" box="[151,269,1287,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F00FFFAFEE4FAE5D686D206" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[281,474,1287,1311]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F00FFFAFEE4FAE5D686D206" box="[281,474,1287,1311]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F00FFFAFE1DFAEAD56DD206" bold="true" box="[480,561,1287,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F00FFFAFE1DFAEAD56DD206" box="[480,561,1287,1311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male, holotype, sternum IV. Scale bar = 0.75 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="2EFE653C3F00FFFAFF3AFAA0D24FD17D" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F00FFFAFF3AFAA0D24FD17D" blockId="5.[151,1437,1357,1636]" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F00FFFAFF3AFAA0D666D27E" bold="true" box="[199,314,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Small to medium size species (
<quantity id="A11C9B523F00FFFAFD5BFAA0D440D271" box="[678,796,1357,1384]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.25" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="498" unit="mm" value="8.25" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.5">7.5–9 mm</quantity>
, n = 3); eye pilose (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F00FFFAFC01FAA0D31DD27E" box="[1020,1089,1357,1383]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,738,762]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., head, semi-lateral view. A: male, holotype; B: female, paratype (Namibia). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306505" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306505/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); in male, frontal triangle 1.7× longer than eye contiguity; basoflagellomere convex dorsally, straight ventrally (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F00FFFAFBE0FA9CD33DD292" box="[1053,1121,1393,1419]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,738,762]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., head, semi-lateral view. A: male, holotype; B: female, paratype (Namibia). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306505" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306505/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), 1.4–1.5× longer than wide (n = 2); metafemur swollen; metatarsomeres 2 and 3 with a long spur-like expansion posteriorly, less conspicuous in metatarsomere 3 of female (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F00FFFAFE2CFA54D548D2CA" box="[465,532,1465,1491]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetId="figure-43@3.[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., metatarsus. A: male, holotype, scale bar = 0.25mm; B: female, paratype (Namibia), scale bar = 0.5 mm. Legend: e, spur-like expansion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306507/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
); tergum IV orange posteriorly (orange part sometimes obscured by pollinosity); terga II–IV each with a pollinose fascia posteriorly and a pair of diagonal markings sometimes narrowly connected with the posterior pollinosity (terga II and IV), and approaching each other on the tergum anterior margin (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F00FFFAFAB3F9ECD2CBD102" box="[1358,1431,1537,1563]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[176,1424,184,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1436,181,1897]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, holotype, overall appearance. A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306509/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Figs 4</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F00FFFAFF6AF9C8D7E1D159" box="[151,189,1573,1600]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[242,1329,196,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[242,1345,181,1487]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., female, paratype (Namibia), overall appearance.A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306513/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">6A</figureCitation>
); sterna-IV posterior margin with two roundish expansions leaving a concave region centrally; male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F00FFFAFF5DF9A4D7BFD17D" box="[160,227,1609,1636]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-466@7.[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (unpublished paratype of ‘E. thompsoni’, Namibia), genitalia. Legend: a, anterior lobe of surstylus; b, basal process of hypandrium; c, cercus; h, hypandrium; p, spina of the inner side of surstylus; s, surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306515/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) with different sets of various-sizes black spinae on the inner side of the surstylus (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F00FFFAFB7AF9A4D259D17D" box="[1159,1285,1609,1636]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,191,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (Namibia), genitalia. A: epandrium, dorsal view; B: epandrium, lateral view; C: hypandrium, dorsal view; D: hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306517/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="498">Figs 8A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="329B663F3F03FFF9FF6AFA0AD648D13A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306513" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306513/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" startId="6.[151,250,1511,1535]" targetBox="[242,1329,196,1487]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F03FFF9FF6AFA0AD648D13A" blockId="6.[151,1436,1511,1571]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F03FFF9FF6AFA0AD651D2E6" bold="true" box="[151,269,1511,1535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F03FFF9FEE5FA05D684D2E6" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[280,472,1511,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F03FFF9FEE5FA05D684D2E6" box="[280,472,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F03FFF9FE23FA0AD572D2E6" bold="true" box="[478,558,1511,1535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F03FFF9FE23FA0AD572D2E6" box="[478,558,1511,1535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female, paratype (Namibia), overall appearance. A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="2EFE653C3F03FFF7FF3AF9BCD784D0F4" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="501" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" type="description">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F03FFF8FF3AF9BCD218D32C" blockId="6.[151,1437,1617,2040]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,1077]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="500" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F03FFF9FF3AF9BCD6FCD172" box="[199,416,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F03FFF9FF3AF9BCD611D172" bold="true" box="[199,333,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Description</emphasis>
—Male
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="B95F88153F03FFF9FE52F9BCD548D175" box="[431,532,1617,1644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). L = 
<quantity id="A11C9B523F03FFF9FDA1F9BCD5EAD175" box="[604,694,1617,1644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
, WL = 
<quantity id="A11C9B523F03FFF9FCF0F9BCD434D175" box="[781,872,1617,1644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" unit="mm" value="5.4">5.4 mm</quantity>
. 
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F03FFF9FC89F9BCD4EDD172" box="[884,945,1617,1643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F03FFF9FC3CF9BCD357D172" box="[961,1035,1617,1643]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,738,762]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., head, semi-lateral view. A: male, holotype; B: female, paratype (Namibia). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306505" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306505/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Figs 2</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F03FFF9FBE5F9BCD375D172" box="[1048,1065,1617,1643]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[176,1424,184,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1436,181,1897]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, holotype, overall appearance. A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306509/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">4</figureCitation>
). Eye pilose except for posterior margin and near eye contiguity; eye pile white except for some dark brown pile intermixed dorsally; facets near eye contiguity larger than those in the posterior part of eye; eye contiguity 8-facets or 
<quantity id="A11C9B523F03FFF9FBC1F974D3FDD1AD" box="[1084,1185,1689,1716]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="499" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
long; vertical triangle black, pollinose and with long erect black pile intermixed with some light red posteriorly; ocellar triangle isosceles, pollinosity absent from the areas surrounding the ocelli; occiput black, with denser pollinosity on eye margin; occiput pile light red, turning to white from the middle of the occiput to the gena; frontal triangle 1.7× longer than eye contiguity; frontal triangle (including lunules) and face white pollinose, with long white pile; gena black, with white pollinosity; antenna white pollinose, but more sparsely than that of frontal triangle and then the background colour of antenna visible; scape and pedicel black, but pedicel turning to brown at its apex; pedicel black pilose dorsally, white pilose ventrally; basoflagellomere black, except for baso-ventral brown area; basoflagellomere convex dorsally, straight ventrally, and pointing apically; basal third of antennal arista brown, the reminder black; basoflagellomere 1.4× longer than wide. 
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F03FFF9FDE9F830D539D0EE" box="[532,613,2013,2039]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F03FFF9FD89F830D5E0D0EE" box="[628,700,2013,2039]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetId="figure-43@3.[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., metatarsus. A: male, holotype, scale bar = 0.25mm; B: female, paratype (Namibia), scale bar = 0.5 mm. Legend: e, spur-like expansion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306507/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">Figs 3</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F03FFF9FD34F830D586D0EE" box="[713,730,2013,2039]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[176,1424,184,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1436,181,1897]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, holotype, overall appearance. A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306509/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="499">4</figureCitation>
). Scutum, scutellum, and pleuron black, postpronotum slightly orange; scutum white pollinose laterally and anteriorly, with a medial and two thinner pollinose white vittae at each side of the medial vitta, the lateral vittae crossed by a thin line of pollinosity from the transverse suture to the inner lateral vitta; posterior margin of scutum and scutellum with metallic greenish reflections; scutum black pilose, with pale pile intermixed on anterior and posterior margins, notopleuron, and postalar callus; posterior anepisternum, anepimeron and dorsal part of katepisternum with long white to light-brown pile and densely greyish-white pollinose; scutellum densely greyish-white pollinose on its anterior and posterior margins; scutellum mainly light-brown pilose, with some long black pile intermixed posteriorly; longest scutellum pile over 
<quantity id="A11C9B523F02FFF8FBC3FE82D3CFD690" box="[1086,1171,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="500" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
long; legs black, except for the red to reddish black apices of femora, basis of tibiae, posterior side of metatibia, and protarsomeres 3–4, and meso- and metatarsomeres 5 dorsally; posterior sides of pro- and mesofemora densely greyish-white pollinose and mainly with white to light-yellow pile; metafemur conspicuously swollen (2.8× longer than wide at its maximum width), dorsally greyish-white pollinose, with long white pile dorsally and ventrally; preapical antero-ventral flange of metafemur provided with 11 spinae, postero-ventral flange with nine spinae; apical two thirds of metatibia swollen; metatibia red to reddish black on the posterior side, along its entire length; metabasotarsomere simple, somewhat flattened; metatarsomeres 2 and 3 each, with a long spur-like expansion posteriorly; wing extensively microtrichose, alula bare anteriorly; calypter light yellow, with long light-yellow pile marginally; halter light yellow. 
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F02FFF8FF6AFD5ED65DD5D4" box="[151,257,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Abdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FEECFD5ED604D5D4" box="[273,344,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[176,1424,184,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[151,1436,181,1897]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, holotype, overall appearance. A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306509" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306509/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Terga II–III black, with posterior margins narrowly and inconspicuously red; tergum IV black, with a semicircular orange area posteriorly; terga I–IV covered in sparse pollinosity, which is denser on the posterior margins of terga II–IV and the lateral margins of terga III and IV; terga II–IV each with a pair of diagonal vittae of dense white (greyish on tergum IV) pollinosity with their outer ends connecting with the lateral and posterior pollinose areas and their inner ends approaching each other at the midpoint of each tergum anterior margin (tergum III with diagonal markings slightly separated from the posterior and lateral pollinose areas); dense markings of pollinosity on terga coarsely punctuated; terga II–IV with light red pile, except for the black-pilose areas with sparser pollinosity; sterna brown, blackish centrally, with long light-brown pile; sterna-IV posterior margin with two roundish expansions leaving a concave region centrally (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FD33FC3ED44ED4F4" box="[718,786,978,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1287,1311]" captionTargetBox="[330,1276,597,1264]" captionTargetId="figure-216@5.[312,1276,597,1264]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, holotype, sternum IV. Scale bar = 0.75 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306511" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306511/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). 
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F02FFF8FCDBFC3ED4CCD4F4" box="[806,912,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FC63FC3ED4BBD4F4" box="[926,999,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-466@7.[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (unpublished paratype of ‘E. thompsoni’, Namibia), genitalia. Legend: a, anterior lobe of surstylus; b, basal process of hypandrium; c, cercus; h, hypandrium; p, spina of the inner side of surstylus; s, surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306515/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Figs 7</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FC0FFC3ED35ED4F4" box="[1010,1026,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,191,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (Namibia), genitalia. A: epandrium, dorsal view; B: epandrium, lateral view; C: hypandrium, dorsal view; D: hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306517/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">8</figureCitation>
). Very distinctive, with different sets of various-sizes black spinae on the inner side of the surstylus (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FC9AFC1AD4BBD308" box="[871,999,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,191,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (Namibia), genitalia. A: epandrium, dorsal view; B: epandrium, lateral view; C: hypandrium, dorsal view; D: hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306517/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Figs 8A, B</figureCitation>
); anterior lobe of surstylus forming an arm with processes bearing setulae (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FDD1FBF6D529D32C" box="[556,629,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-466@7.[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (unpublished paratype of ‘E. thompsoni’, Namibia), genitalia. Legend: a, anterior lobe of surstylus; b, basal process of hypandrium; c, cercus; h, hypandrium; p, spina of the inner side of surstylus; s, surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306515/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Figs 7</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FD7CFBF6D5FBD32C" box="[641,679,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,191,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (Namibia), genitalia. A: epandrium, dorsal view; B: epandrium, lateral view; C: hypandrium, dorsal view; D: hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306517/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">8A</figureCitation>
); hypandrium with a branched process basally (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FB40FBF6D259D32C" box="[1213,1285,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1928,1952]" captionTargetBox="[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-466@7.[334,1253,1101,1905]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (unpublished paratype of ‘E. thompsoni’, Namibia), genitalia. Legend: a, anterior lobe of surstylus; b, basal process of hypandrium; c, cercus; h, hypandrium; p, spina of the inner side of surstylus; s, surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306515/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Figs 7</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F02FFF8FAECFBF6D26BD32C" box="[1297,1335,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,191,1682]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., male, paratype (Namibia), genitalia. A: epandrium, dorsal view; B: epandrium, lateral view; C: hypandrium, dorsal view; D: hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306517/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">8D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="329B663F3F02FFF8FF6AF865D7A5D0F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306515" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306515/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="500" startId="7.[151,250,1928,1952]" targetBox="[334,1253,1101,1905]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F02FFF8FF6AF865D7A5D0F0" blockId="7.[151,1437,1928,2025]" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F02FFF8FF6AF865D650D0B8" bold="true" box="[151,268,1928,1953]" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F02FFF8FEE5F864D684D0B8" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[280,472,1929,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="500" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F02FFF8FEE5F864D684D0B8" box="[280,472,1929,1953]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F02FFF8FE23F864D572D0B8" bold="true" box="[478,558,1929,1953]" pageId="7" pageNumber="500">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F02FFF8FE23F864D572D0B8" box="[478,558,1929,1953]" pageId="7" pageNumber="500" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male, paratype (unpublished paratype of ‘E. thompsoni’, Namibia), genitalia. Legend: a, anterior lobe of surstylus; b, basal process of hypandrium; c, cercus; h, hypandrium; p, spina of the inner side of surstylus; s, surstylus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="329B663F3F0DFFF7FF6AF959D4A8D1E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306517" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4306517" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306517/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" startId="8.[151,250,1716,1740]" targetBox="[166,1420,191,1682]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F0DFFF7FF6AF959D4A8D1E9" blockId="8.[151,1436,1716,1777]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0DFFF7FF6AF959D651D1D4" bold="true" box="[151,269,1716,1741]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0DFFF7FEE4F958D685D1D4" authority="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García, 2020" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[281,473,1717,1741]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0DFFF7FEE4F958D685D1D4" box="[281,473,1717,1741]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">Eumerus lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0DFFF7FE22F958D573D1D4" bold="true" box="[479,559,1717,1741]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FA357DE3F0DFFF7FE22F958D573D1D4" box="[479,559,1717,1741]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male, paratype (Namibia), genitalia. A: epandrium, dorsal view; B: epandrium, lateral view; C: hypandrium, dorsal view; D: hypandrium, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="665B36B73F0DFFF7FF3AF8F2D784D0F4" blockId="8.[151,1437,1823,2029]" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0DFFF7FF3AF8F2D647D020" box="[199,283,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0DFFF7FED6F8F2D6DBD020" box="[299,391,1823,1849]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,738,762]" captionTargetBox="[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[181,1405,181,714]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., head, semi-lateral view. A: male, holotype; B: female, paratype (Namibia). Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306505" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306505/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">Figs 2B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0DFFF7FE6EF8F2D6EAD020" box="[403,438,1823,1849]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1751,1775]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetId="figure-43@3.[314,1274,823,1728]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., metatarsus. A: male, holotype, scale bar = 0.25mm; B: female, paratype (Namibia), scale bar = 0.5 mm. Legend: e, spur-like expansion." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306507" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306507/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">3B</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0DFFF7FE3FF8F2D68ED023" box="[450,466,1823,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[242,1329,196,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[242,1345,181,1487]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., female, paratype (Namibia), overall appearance.A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306513/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">6</figureCitation>
). Same as the male except for the following characters: frons greyish-white pollinose, more sparsely near lunules, besides of the clearer areas surrounding the ocelli; frons, on the area anterior to ocellar triangle, with reddish white pile; lunules red; metafemur with 10–14 spinae on the anterior preapical antero-ventral flange; expansion of metatarsomere 3 less developed than in male; tergum II–III entirely black (
<figureCitation id="FEDF2A323F0DFFF7FB21F866D27DD0BF" box="[1244,1313,1931,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1511,1535]" captionTargetBox="[242,1329,196,1487]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[242,1345,181,1487]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Eumerus lyneborgi sp. nov., female, paratype (Namibia), overall appearance.A: dorsal view; B: lateral view. Scale bar = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4306513" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4306513/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="501">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of tergum IV inconspicuously red; sternum IV simple in its posterior margin, somewhat excavated centrally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2EFE653C3F0CFFF6FF3AFF7BD53AD604" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="665B36B73F0CFFF6FF3AFF7BD53AD604" blockId="9.[151,1436,150,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FF3AFF7BD61ED7A8" bold="true" box="[199,322,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Etymology</emphasis>
. This species is named after Leif Lyneborg who contributed greatly to knowledge of Afrotropical 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FF6AFF56D7A7D7CD" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[151,251,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FF6AFF56D7A7D7CD" box="[151,251,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Eumerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and left behind an important manuscript key to the Afrotropical species of 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FBC0FF56D3FDD7CD" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1822" box="[1085,1185,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FBC0FF56D3FDD7CD" box="[1085,1185,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Eumerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
including the one here described. The specific epithet ‘ 
<taxonomicName id="A1E44D343F0CFFF6FE00FF32D53BD7E0" authorityName="Ricarte &amp; Hauser &amp; Kinnee &amp; Marcos-García" authorityYear="2020" box="[509,615,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Eumerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="502" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyneborgi">
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FE00FF32D53BD7E0" box="[509,615,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">lyneborgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ should be treated as a noun in the genitive case 
<emphasis id="5490EAA53F0CFFF6FF3AFEEFD60FD604" bold="true" box="[199,339,258,285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Distribution</emphasis>
. 
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0CFFF6FE9CFEEED698D604" box="[353,452,259,285]" name="Namibia" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">Namibia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="1EF376273F0CFFF6FE2DFEEED53DD604" box="[464,609,259,285]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="502">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>