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<document id="6FA328C020FD6F0B1851161DA210D48C" ID-CLB-Dataset="299953" ID-DOI="10.21307/jofnem-2018-013" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1f173bc0-e082-4e0a-9266-8a4e0912b4e1" ID-ISSN="2640-396X" ID-PMC="PMC6909374" ID-PubMed="30335913" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12175385" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="operationResults" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1718848019538" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Yu, Qing, Munawar, Maria, Gu, Jianfeng &amp; Ye, Weimin" docDate="2018" docId="D01F879DFF814E79FF082E89CE93FA1D" docLanguage="en" docName="JNematol.50.1.013.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Nematology 50 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.21307/jofnem-2018-013" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DDD1F39569878942AA8312288C6178BF.2:JNematol.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="DDD1F39569878942AA8312288C6178BF" docStyleName="JNematol.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Delatylus Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye 2018, n. gen." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="2C26FFE5FF834E7BFF9F2E7ECB18FFD5" masterDocTitle="Delatylus andersoni n. gen., n. sp. (Nematoda: Neotylenchidae) Isolated from White Pine (Pinus monticola) Lumber from USA and Intercepted in Ningbo, China" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1721145483220" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="EB7DE735E30E32891FF84527A58B7D76">Delatylus andersoni n. gen., n. sp. (Nematoda: Neotylenchidae) Isolated from White Pine (Pinus monticola) Lumber from USA and Intercepted in Ningbo, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F9B3B2C7D21C66DA3F37A30C63EB4387">Yu, Qing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FF8AAA4F6AEA2299853BA68766B87458">Gu, Jianfeng</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FF082E89CA8FFEC0" blockId="2.[151,407,247,277]" box="[151,407,247,277]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
<heading id="034181E7FF814E79FF082E89CA8FFEC0" box="[151,407,247,277]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" reason="2">
<emphasis id="6AC2EA99FF814E79FF082E89CA8FFEC0" bold="true" box="[151,407,247,277]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF814E79FF082E89CA38FEC0" ID-CoL="99TZN" ID-ENA="2794068" authority="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye, 2018" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,288,247,277]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Delatylus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71F157E2FF814E79FEB62E89CA94FEC0" box="[297,396,247,277]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
*
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<subSubSection id="10AC6500FF814E79FF082F54C9E6FBBA" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" type="description">
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FF082F54CA59FE9D" blockId="2.[151,321,298,328]" box="[151,321,298,328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="6AC2EA99FF814E79FF082F54CA59FE9D" bold="true" box="[151,321,298,328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FF082F1BC9D9FB9A" blockId="2.[151,767,357,1135]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF814E79FF082F1BCA53FEAB" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,331,357,382]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Neotylenchidae</taxonomicName>
: Female body ranges from nonobese to semiobese and from straight to dorsally curved when heat relaxed; lateral fields raised; lip region moderately high, continues with body contour; the head with six sectors; four submedian and two smaller ones laterally; oral aperture elongated; amphidal apertures round and not dorsally displaced; stylet tylenchoid
<typeStatus id="870D8829FF814E79FF082C34CBD5FDB6" box="[151,205,586,611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">type</typeStatus>
, with three distinct knobs of equal size, slopped posteriorly, cone is slightly shorter than the shaft, with 4 to 5 guide rings (one or two on the cone, three always on the shaft); pharynx typical of other neotylenchoid: without a median bulb, and glands free in the cavity; pharyngo-intestinal junction located immediately posterior to the nerve ring; excretory pore posterior to the nerve ring; intestinal lumen widens immediately after the pharyngo-intestinal junction, with a broad rectum; the genital system consists of ovary, oviduct, quadricolumella, uterus, and the vagina without a discernible spermatheca (
<specimenCount id="4EB0FD02FF814E79FE3A2DCDC953FC19" box="[421,587,947,972]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
was observed with a degenerate spermatheca); vagina is directed anteriorly; vulva not protruding, a long transverse slit, about one-body width; anus located about the third distance between the vulva and the tail terminus.
</paragraph>
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<typeStatus id="870D8829FF814E79FF222A28CBE9FBBA" box="[189,241,1110,1135]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Type</typeStatus>
species by monotype:
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF814E79FE752A28C9A5FBBA" authority="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye, 2018" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" box="[490,701,1110,1135]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="sp. nov.">Delatylus andersoni</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71F157E2FF814E79FD5D2A28C9E6FBBA" box="[706,766,1110,1135]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="6AC2EA99FF814E79FF082AE1CA2CFB68" bold="true" box="[151,308,1183,1213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Etymology</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FF082AA4CADEFAC1" blockId="2.[151,765,1242,1300]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">The name combines elements from the genus names Hexatylus and Deladenus.</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="6AC2EA99FF814E79FF082B3AC928FAB7" bold="true" box="[151,560,1348,1378]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis and relationships</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FF082B00CF34FCFD" blockId="2.[149,767,1406,1923]" lastBlockId="2.[806,1423,193,872]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF814E79FF082B00CBE5FA42" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,253,1406,1431]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Delatylus</taxonomicName>
. n. gen. is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF814E79FD172B00CA2DFA0C" authority=", Deladenus, Gymnotylenchus, Fergusobia, and Rubzovinema" authorityName="Deladenus, Gymnotylenchus, Fergusobia, and Rubzovinema" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Hexatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Hexatylus, Deladenus, Gymnotylenchus, Fergusobia, and Rubzovinema</taxonomicName>
, the genera of the family
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF814E79FDD22BBEC9E5FA0C" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1941" box="[589,765,1472,1497]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Neotylenchidae</taxonomicName>
by a combination of the body shape, the head framework, the numbers of guide rings on the stylet, the absence of spermatheca, the anterior directed vagina, the nonprotruding vulva, and the relative proximity of vulva to the anus. The new genus differs from
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF814E79FF0828FBC911F94B" authority="(Shepherd et al., 1983)" baseAuthorityName="Shepherd" baseAuthorityYear="1983" box="[151,521,1669,1694]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Hexatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
Hexatylus (
<bibRefCitation id="3C274B7AFF814E79FE8D28FBC91AF94B" author="Shepherd, A. M. &amp; Clark, S. A. &amp; Hooper, D. J." box="[274,514,1669,1694]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" pagination="275 - 83" refId="ref5197" refString="Shepherd, A. M., Clark, S. A., and Hooper, D. J. 1983. Hexatylus viviparus (Nematoda, Ty- lenchida, Hexatylina): head skeleton morphology and a comparison of head symmetry with that of Ditylenchus dipsaci (Tylenchina). Revue de Nematologie 6: 275 - 83." type="journal article" year="1983">Shepherd et al., 1983</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
by its semiobese and dorsally curved mature females in a heat-relaxed state vs. nonobese and straight or ventrally curved ones, the six-sectored lip region vs. eight, the elongated oral aperture vs. the round one, the immediately broadened intestine after the pharyngo-intestinal junction vs. a narrow tube, the absence of male, the absence of spermatheca, and the closer proximity between the vulva and the anus; from Deladenus by its semiobese and dorsally curved mature females in a heat-relaxed state vs. nonobese and straight or ventrally curved ones, the 4 to 5 guide rings vs. 2 to 3 on the stylet, vulva not protruding, the vagina directed anteriorly, and the diminished or absent spermatheca; from Gymnotylenchus by its wide vulva opening vs. a narrow one and the diminished or absent spermatheca vs. a normal one; from
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF814E79FBDA2FB9CFDBFE35" authorityName="Currie" authorityYear="1937" box="[1093,1219,455,480]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Fergusobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Fergusobia</taxonomicName>
by its nonobese juveniles, the diminished or the absent spermatheca and the non-offset lip region vs. an offset one, and the six unequal sectored head framework vs. six equal sectored (
<bibRefCitation id="3C274B7AFF814E79FC092C34CFB1FDB6" author="Taylor, G. S. &amp; Davies, K. A." box="[918,1193,586,611]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" pagination="336 - 49" refId="ref5346" refString="Taylor, G. S., and Davies, K. A. 2008. New species of gall flies (Diptera: Fergusoninidae) and an associat- ed nematode (Tylenchida: Neotylenchidae) from flower bud galls on Corymbia (Myrtaceae). Australian Journal of Entomology 47: 336 - 49." type="journal article" year="2008">Taylor and Davies, 2008</bibRefCitation>
); from Rubzovinema by its semiobese and dorsally curved mature females upon heat relaxation vs. nonobese vermiform, stylet with distinct knobs vs. indistinct and minute knobs, the excretory pore posterior to the nerve ring vs. anterior and the spermatheca diminished or absent vs. the one present (
<bibRefCitation id="3C274B7AFF814E79FC162D71CF39FCFD" author="Siddiqi, M. R." box="[905,1057,783,808]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" refId="ref5258" refString="Siddiqi, M. R. 2000. Tylenchida: parasites of plants and insects. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK." type="book" year="2000">Siddiqi, 2000</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FCD22D51CF71FCBD" blockId="2.[806,1423,193,872]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
Key to genera of
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF814E79FBDA2D51CFE1FC9D" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1941" box="[1093,1273,815,840]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Neotylenchidae</taxonomicName>
(based on non-entomophagous forms)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FCD22DF1CE15FC1D" blockId="2.[845,1422,911,1480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
1. Juveniles and adults obese……….……………… ……………………………..
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF814E79FB122DD1CE15FC1D" authorityName="Currie" authorityYear="1937" box="[1165,1293,943,968]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Fergusobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="76" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Fergusobia</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FCF02DB1CE41FBDD" blockId="2.[845,1422,911,1480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
Juveniles and young adults not obese, mature adults obese………………
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF814E79FB062D91CE1AFBDD" authority="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye, 2018" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" box="[1177,1282,1007,1032]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Delatylus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71F157E2FF814E79FA962D91CE41FBDD" box="[1289,1369,1007,1032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FCF02A71CE3CFB9D" blockId="2.[845,1422,911,1480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Juveniles and adults not obese……………… …………………………………………….2</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FCD22A31CE28FB5D" blockId="2.[845,1422,911,1480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">2. Males without bursa or gubernaculum………… ………………………….Gymnotylenchus</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FCF02AF1CE3CFADD" blockId="2.[845,1422,911,1480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Males if present with bursa and gubernaculum…..……………………………………….3 3. Spermatheca present in female. ……………… ……………………………………………4</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FCF02B71CE0FFA9D" blockId="2.[845,1422,911,1480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Female without spermatheca…………………… ………………………………..Hexatylus</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FCD22B31CE03FA5D" blockId="2.[845,1422,911,1480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">4. Vulva position over 93% ……………………… ……………………………….Deladenus</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FCF02BF1CE93FA1D" blockId="2.[845,1422,911,1480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Vulva position between 83.3 and 92.5%………… …………………………………………Rubzovinema</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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<mods:title id="3728A24553CEAB81055F796C56BD2BC7">Delatylus andersoni n. gen., n. sp. (Nematoda: Neotylenchidae) Isolated from White Pine (Pinus monticola) Lumber from USA and Intercepted in Ningbo, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0E9EDB1AA3E1B44EEE66508FD26227A4">Yu, Qing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="56602A84EF97B980DE501A2316DC8B75">Munawar, Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="409957D908D6CBAE0D8CE2013AE60E81">Gu, Jianfeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1B7F06FD000A98862011708646AB7540">Ye, Weimin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="684E5043A7F937316A7F4610E2BB7A5D">Journal of Nematology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0EA0F3709D4429168BBADC25B3E98BDD">
<mods:date id="AABDC9F441DF2EFE1FFEE1C94148181E">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9B4D4D3F6A9371C57045DB78680004C2">2018-05-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F9C790EB0C5B68ECBFD3D07DF3CC158C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="045ABAF7DCC7F06C6BBE11138FB51AAD">50</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="04CF1AA5EEC60BA81AC0A78AD0AB2AA4">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A6AFE3FC8C14450AFC6B04BC8F6DF212">69</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6EF03661B7BE5C69FBF468F87801DEF3">76</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="56ADD7B54D3F1FCB66350D1FAA8AADAE">http://dx.doi.org/10.21307/jofnem-2018-013</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="45B688CE954A1AB3DB5858B22F878892">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A98C8648160127B56630EE7D31022B14" type="CLB-Dataset">299953</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9DF6E735A287DB0E5ABD387728133B66" type="DOI">10.21307/jofnem-2018-013</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D01F879DFF814E7DFCB82B80C944F856" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12751760" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12751760" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D01F879DFF814E7DFCB82B80C944F856" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D01F879DFF814E7DFCB82B80C944F856" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
<subSubSection id="10AC6500FF814E79FCB82B80C8D5F90A" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FCB82B80CE57F9C9" blockId="2.[807,1359,1534,1564]" box="[807,1359,1534,1564]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
<heading id="034181E7FF814E79FCB82B80CE57F9C9" box="[807,1359,1534,1564]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" reason="2">
<emphasis id="6AC2EA99FF814E79FCB82B80CE57F9C9" bold="true" box="[807,1359,1534,1564]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF814E79FCB82B80CF54F9C9" ID-CoL="99ZZX" authority="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye, 2018" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" box="[807,1100,1534,1564]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="sp. nov.">Delatylus andersoni</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71F157E2FF814E79FBCA2B80CFBDF9C9" box="[1109,1189,1534,1564]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
* (
<figureCitation id="C08D2A0EFF814E79FB5D2B80CE5DF9C9" box="[1218,1349,1534,1564]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStart-2="Figure 3" captionStart-3="Figure 4" captionStartId-0="3.[326,396,1145,1170]" captionStartId-1="3.[982,1052,1088,1113]" captionStartId-2="4.[311,381,457,482]" captionStartId-3="4.[311,381,1704,1729]" captionTargetBox-1="[538,1436,184,1049]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,765,184,434]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,765,1125,1681]" captionTargetId-0="figure-261@3.[166,779,184,1137]" captionTargetId-1="figure-390@3.[822,1436,184,1049]" captionTargetId-2="figure-26@4.[151,765,184,435]" captionTargetId-3="figure-94@4.[151,765,1128,1681]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionText-0="Figure 1: Line drawings of female Delatylus andersoni n. gen., n. sp: (A) head and pharynx, (B) lip region and stylet, (C) deirids, (D) vulva and the anus viewed ventrally, (E) vulva and the tail viewed laterally, (F) oviduct and quadricolumella, (G) oocytes." captionText-1="Figure 2: Micrographs of females of Delatylus andersoni n. gen., n. sp: (A) entire body; (B) head region, (C) pharynx (arrow showing the position of excretory pore and hemizonid), (D) pharynx with anterior part of the gonad, (E) posterior part of the female body, (F, G) female tail (arrow showing the position of vulva and anus), H: lateral lines. (scale bars = 10 μm)." captionText-2="Figure 3: Micrographs of valve at the pharyngealintestinal junction of females of Delatylus andersoni n. gen., n. sp." captionText-3="Figure 4: SEM of Delatylus andersoni n. gen., n. sp. (A, B) En face view of head and lip (aa arrows point to the amphid aperture; oa arrows point to the oral aperture; op arrows point to outer labial papillae; (C) vulva, anus, and tail; (D) lateral fields." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12611813" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12175387" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12175389" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12175393" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12611813/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12175387/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/12175389/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/12175393/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FCB8283DC8D5F90A" blockId="2.[807,1423,1603,1759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Only females of one form were found from these samples. Although some morphometric differences were observed between the three populations, the main morphological characters and the 28S sequences were identical.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="10AC6500FF814E7DFCB82971C944F856" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" type="description">
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FCB82971CF1BF8F8" blockId="2.[807,1027,1807,1837]" box="[807,1027,1807,1837]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
<emphasis id="6AC2EA99FF814E79FCB82971CF1BF8F8" bold="true" box="[807,1027,1807,1837]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">Measurements</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF814E79FCB82934CE11F856" blockId="2.[807,1422,1866,1923]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71">
Measurements of the
<typeStatus id="870D8829FF814E79FBBA2934CF91F8B6" box="[1061,1161,1866,1891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="870D8829FF814E79FB5A2934CE33F8B6" box="[1221,1323,1866,1891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
females of
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF814E79FCDB2914C8CEF856" authority="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye, 2018" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" box="[836,982,1898,1923]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="sp. nov.">D. andersoni</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71F157E2FF814E79FC412914CF06F856" box="[990,1054,1898,1923]" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are given in
<tableCitation id="15340330FF814E79FB2F2914CE1AF856" box="[1200,1282,1898,1923]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="5.[166,248,184,214]" captionTargetBox="[177,1426,335,1737]" captionText="Table 1. Morphometrics of Delatylus andersoni n. gen., n. sp. All measurements are in μm and in the form: mean ± s.d (range)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0CC96603FF864E7EFF392EC6C9F2FF2E" pageId="2" pageNumber="71" tableUuid="0CC96603FF864E7EFF392EC6C9F2FF2E">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5809368BFF804E78FC492A3ECE1CFAAC" blockId="3.[982,1436,1088,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
Figure 2: Micrographs of females of
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF804E78FC492A1ECFAEFBAC" authority="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye, 2018" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" box="[982,1206,1120,1145]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="gen. nov.">Delatylus andersoni</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71F157E2FF804E78FB222A1ECE09FBAC" box="[1213,1297,1120,1145]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, n. sp: (A) entire body; (B) head region, (C) pharynx (arrow showing the position of excretory pore and hemizonid), (D) pharynx with anterior part of the gonad, (E) posterior part of the female body, (F, G) female tail (arrow showing the position of vulva and anus), H: lateral lines. (scale bars = 10 μm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="0CC96603FF804E78FED92A07C98CFA87" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12611813" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12611813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12611813/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" startId="3.[326,396,1145,1170]" targetBox="[167,778,185,1136]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="5809368BFF804E78FED92A07C98CFA87" blockId="3.[326,772,1145,1362]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
Figure 1: Line drawings of female
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF804E78FED92AE7C93EFB67" authority="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye, 2018" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" box="[326,550,1177,1202]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="gen. nov.">Delatylus andersoni</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71F157E2FF804E78FDB22AE7C999FB67" box="[557,641,1177,1202]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, n. sp: (A) head and pharynx, (B) lip region and stylet, (C) deirids, (D) vulva and the anus viewed ventrally, (E) vulva and the tail viewed laterally, (F) oviduct and quadricolumella, (G) oocytes.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF804E78FF392BFECA7DFA77" blockId="3.[166,357,1408,1442]" box="[166,357,1408,1442]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
<emphasis id="6AC2EA99FF804E78FF392BFECA7DFA77" bold="true" box="[166,357,1408,1442]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF804E7FFF392BBECE95FF2E" blockId="3.[166,782,1472,1923]" lastBlockId="4.[807,1422,193,1923]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
Female: Body of the young female is nonobese and straight when heat relaxed, semiobese and dorsally curved for mature ones; cuticle with indistinct annulations; lateral fields raised with 10-12 straight lines in mid-body, fewer lines toward the ends; deirids papilla shaped; lip region about 2µm high, the oral area slightly raised, when viewed with SEM: the en face view shows both inner labial and outer labial plates; the inner labial plate is rounded and has a raised, dumbbell-shaped oral disk with six inner labial papillae, three on each side of a dorsal ventrally elongated oral aperture; the out labial plate with six sectors: four submedian ridges with four outer labial papillae and two smaller lateral ridges; amphidal apertures on and at the end of the lateral ridges, round, and not dorsally displaced; stylet with three distinct knobs of equal size that slope backwards; cone slightly shorter than the shaft, with 4 to 5 rings (1 or 2 on the cone); pharynx spindle shaped, nonmuscular, and without apparent median bulb and isthmus; dorsal gland opening about 2µm behind the base of the stylet knobs, and subventral gland openings about two stylet lengths behind the knobs, both dorsal gland and subventral glands free in the body cavity, with larger dorsal gland; pharyngo-intestinal junction forming a distinct valve or cardium of different shapes, and located immediately posterior to the nerve ring; excretory pore posterior to the nerve ring; hemizonid immediately after the excretory pore; intestinal lumen widens immediately following the pharyngo-intestinal junction, and with a broad rectum; genital system with one outstretched gonad outstretched that overlaps the dorsal gland in mature females, without a discernible spermatheca (
<specimenCount id="4EB0FD02FF874E7FFE512D71C96FFCFD" box="[462,631,783,808]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
showed a diminished spermatheca), and consists of ovary, oviduct, quadricolumella, uterus, and vagina; oocytes at anterior half with two or three rows of cells; oviduct of three-celled quadricolumella distinct with 20 to 30 cells; uterus cylindrical; and vagina directed anteriorly; vulva not protruding, the opening as wide as body width; post-uterine sac absent; anus located about the 1/3 the distance between the vulva and the tail terminus; tail narrows quickly with a conical terminus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF874E7FFCD22F7CCF11FECE" blockId="4.[807,1422,193,1923]" box="[845,1033,258,283]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Male: not found.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF874E7FFCD22F5DC893FE35" blockId="4.[807,1422,193,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Juvenile: Similar to female, but smaller; the body straight when relaxed; stylet knobs, pharynx, and the pharyngo-intestinal junction valve similar to those in females; the intestinal lumen relative to the body width wider than in females; tail similar to females.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5809368BFF874E7FFEA82FB7C9C9FDF7" blockId="4.[311,761,457,546]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
Figure 3: Micrographs of valve at the pharyngealintestinal junction of females of
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF874E7FFECB2C77C935FDF7" authority="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye, 2018" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" box="[340,557,521,546]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="n. gen., n. sp.">Delatylus andersoni</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71F157E2FF874E7FFDAA2C77C9C9FDF7" box="[565,721,521,546]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF874E7FFCD22F96CE76FD96" blockId="4.[807,1422,193,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
<materialsCitation id="E8DE3CD6FF874E7FFCD22F96CE72FD96" country="China" county="Quarantine Bureau" location="Lumber" municipality="Ningbo Entry - Exit Inspection" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="870D8829FF874E7FFCD22F96C89CFDD4" box="[845,900,488,513]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Type</typeStatus>
habitat and locality:
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of white pine from the USA, intercepted in
<collectingMunicipality id="B86DACF1FF874E7FFB2E2C77C886FD96" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Ningbo EntryExit Inspection</collectingMunicipality>
and
<collectingCounty id="B1684E07FF874E7FFC462C54CFAEFD96" box="[985,1206,554,579]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Quarantine Bureau</collectingCounty>
,
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, in 2016
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF874E7FFCD22C34C89CFC38" blockId="4.[807,1422,193,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
Type specimens:
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<typeStatus id="870D8829FF874E7FFBBD2C34CF96FDB6" box="[1058,1166,586,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female and
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of
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were deposited in the
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;
<collectorName id="F543535DFF874E7FFCB82CD3C8A2FD13" box="[807,954,685,710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Ottawa, ON</collectorName>
,
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, under the accession number
<specimenCode id="08109EF0FF874E7FFCB72CB0C87DFD32" box="[808,869,718,743]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">T547</specimenCode>
.
<specimenCount id="4EB0FD02FF874E7FFCEF2CB0CF38FD32" box="[880,1056,718,743]" count="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">Five paratypes</specimenCount>
were deposited in each of the following collections:
<collectionCode id="3EA7AE4EFF874E7FFBAE2C90CF60FCD2" box="[1073,1144,750,775]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/e3b9-k2i3" name="United States Department of Agriculture" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">USDA</collectionCode>
<location id="5D696050FF874E7FFB1A2C90CE92FCD2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D01F879DFF814E7DFCB82B80C944F856:5D696050FF874E7FFB1A2C90CE92FCD2" box="[1157,1418,750,775]" country="Canada" county="ZooBank" municipality="The" name="Nematode Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Nematode Collection</location>
,
<location id="5D696050FF874E7FFCB82D71C88CFCFD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D01F879DFF814E7DFCB82B80C944F856:5D696050FF874E7FFCB82D71C88CFCFD" box="[807,916,783,808]" country="Canada" county="ZooBank" municipality="The" name="Beltsville" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Beltsville</location>
,
<collectionCode id="3EA7AE4EFF874E7FFC3B2D71C8D5FCFD" box="[932,973,783,808]" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">MD</collectionCode>
under the accession numbers XXX and the
<location id="5D696050FF874E7FFC132D4ECFF3FC9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D01F879DFF814E7DFCB82B80C944F856:5D696050FF874E7FFC132D4ECFF3FC9C" box="[908,1259,816,841]" country="Canada" county="ZooBank" municipality="The" name="Ningbo Entry - Exit Inspection" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Ningbo EntryExit Inspection</location>
and
<location id="5D696050FF874E7FFAB52D4ECFDEFCBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D01F879DFF814E7DFCB82B80C944F856:5D696050FF874E7FFAB52D4ECFDEFCBF" country="Canada" county="ZooBank" municipality="The" name="Quarantine Bureau Nematode Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Quarantine Bureau Nematode Collection</location>
,
<location id="5D696050FF874E7FFB492D2FCE28FCBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D01F879DFF814E7DFCB82B80C944F856:5D696050FF874E7FFB492D2FCE28FCBF" box="[1238,1328,849,874]" country="Canada" county="ZooBank" municipality="The" name="Ningbo" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Ningbo</location>
, China.
<collectingMunicipality id="B86DACF1FF874E7FFCB82D0CC84CFC5E" box="[807,852,882,907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">The</collectingMunicipality>
new genus has been registered in the
<collectingCounty id="B1684E07FF874E7FFABE2D0CCE95FC5E" box="[1313,1421,882,907]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">ZooBank</collectingCounty>
database (zoobank.org) under the identifier XXXXX, and the new species binomial under the identifier XXXXX.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF874E7FFCD22D8BC892FBA5" blockId="4.[807,1422,193,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
Etymology: The specific epithet is patronymic, honoring Dr. Roger Anderson, a distinguished nematode taxonomist with Agriculture and Agri-Food
<collectingCountry id="20A1761BFF874E7FFCB82A29C89EFBA5" box="[807,902,1111,1136]" name="Canada" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Canada</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF874E7FFCD22A06CF89F96A" blockId="4.[807,1422,193,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
Molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis: The 18S,
<collectionCode id="3EA7AE4EFF874E7FFBAA2AE7CF7CFB67" box="[1077,1124,1177,1202]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">ITS</collectionCode>
1,
<geoCoordinate id="3D82504CFF874E7FFBE32AE7CFABFB67" box="[1148,1203,1177,1202]" degrees="5.8" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" precision="5555" value="-5.8">5.8S</geoCoordinate>
rDNA,
<collectionCode id="3EA7AE4EFF874E7FFA8A2AE7CE58FB67" box="[1301,1344,1177,1202]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">ITS</collectionCode>
<geoCoordinate id="3D82504CFF874E7FFADF2AE7CE95FB67" box="[1344,1421,1177,1202]" degrees="2, 28" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" precision="555" value="-2.28">2, 28S</geoCoordinate>
(3256 bp) and 28S D2/D3 (805 bp) of
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF874E7FFB6C2AC4CE95FB06" authority="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye, 2018" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" box="[1267,1421,1210,1235]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="n. gen., n. sp.">D. andersoni</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71F157E2FF874E7FFCB82AA4C8F0FB26" box="[807,1000,1242,1267]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
were sequenced with GenBank accession numbers KY907662 and KY907663, respectively. The blast search on 1749 bp 18S yielded a significant match as
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF874E7FFB562B43CE5BFA83" box="[1225,1347,1341,1366]" class="Chromadorea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Nematoda" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Hexatylina">Hexatylina</taxonomicName>
species with 95% to 97% identity, including Deladenus, Howardula,
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF874E7FFB822B00CF97FA6D" authority=", Tylenchomorpha, Hexatylus, and Rubzovinema." authorityName="Tylenchomorpha, Hexatylus, and Rubzovinema." class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Fergusobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Fergusobia, Tylenchomorpha, Hexatylus, and Rubzovinema.</taxonomicName>
The blast search on 240 bp
<geoCoordinate id="3D82504CFF874E7FFC1E2BBEC8A0FA0C" box="[897,952,1472,1497]" degrees="5.8" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" precision="5555" value="-5.8">5.8S</geoCoordinate>
is 91% identical with Deladenus, 86% identical with Tylenchomorpha, and 85% identical with Rubzovinema. The blast search on 805 bp 28S is 93% identical with
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF874E7FFBBE285CCFB2F9EE" box="[1057,1194,1570,1595]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Fergusobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="76" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Fergusobia</taxonomicName>
, 88% identical with Deladenus, Psyllotylenchus, and Tylenchomorpha. Sequences of
<collectionCode id="3EA7AE4EFF874E7FFC47281ACF1DF9A8" box="[984,1029,1636,1661]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">ITS</collectionCode>
1 and
<collectionCode id="3EA7AE4EFF874E7FFBD0281ACF6FF9A8" box="[1103,1143,1636,1661]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">ITS</collectionCode>
2 are very variable and did not yield any significant match with the other sequenced
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF874E7FFC2B28D8CF36F96A" box="[948,1070,1702,1727]" class="Chromadorea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Nematoda" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Hexatylina">Hexatylina</taxonomicName>
genera.
</paragraph>
<caption id="0CC96603FF874E7FFEA828D6C955F854" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12175393" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12175393" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12175393/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" startId="4.[311,381,1704,1729]" targetBox="[151,765,1125,1681]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="5809368BFF874E7FFEA828D6C955F854" blockId="4.[311,731,1704,1921]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
Figure 4: SEM of
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF874E7FFE6428D6C9C3F914" authority="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye, 2018" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" box="[507,731,1704,1729]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="n. gen., n. sp.">Delatylus andersoni</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71F157E2FF874E7FFEA828B6CACFF934" box="[311,471,1736,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(A, B) En face view of head and lip (aa arrows point to the amphid aperture; oa arrows point to the oral aperture; op arrows point to outer labial papillae; (C) vulva, anus, and tail; (D) lateral fields.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF874E7FFCD228B8CE96F856" blockId="4.[807,1422,193,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
The inferred phylogeny based on 18S (
<figureCitation id="C08D2A0EFF874E7FFAA028B8CE9EF90A" box="[1343,1414,1734,1759]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="6.[311,381,820,845]" captionTargetBox="[151,765,187,789]" captionTargetId="graphics-365@6.[151,485,190,789]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 5: Phylogeny of Delatylus andersoni n. gen., n. sp. and closely related inferred from partial 18S rRNA gene sequences by Bayesian analysis. Phylogeny was inferred under a GTR+I+G model (lnL = 6333.834; AIC = 12687.668; freqA = 0.2384; freqC = 0.2036; freqG = 0.267; freqT = 0.2911; R(a) = 1.1233; R(b) = 3.698; R(c) = 2.4739; R(d) = 0.7402; R(e) = 5.1375; R(f) = 1; Pinva = 0.6096; Shape = 0.8015). Posterior probability values exceeding 50% are given on appropriate clades." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12175398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12175398/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) placed
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF874E7FFCE22899CF17F8D5" authority="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye, 2018" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" box="[893,1039,1767,1792]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="gen. nov.">D. andersoni</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71F157E2FF874E7FFB882899CF72F8D5" box="[1047,1130,1767,1792]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; n. sp. in a basal position for sequenced genera in
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF874E7FFBD22976CFD0F8F4" box="[1101,1224,1800,1825]" class="Chromadorea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Nematoda" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Hexatylina">Hexatylina</taxonomicName>
, no close grouping was identified between the new genus and the other sequenced Hexatylin genera. The phylogenetic tree inferred by 28S D2/D3 (
<figureCitation id="C08D2A0EFF874E7FFB022914CFFDF856" box="[1181,1253,1898,1923]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="6.[967,1037,752,777]" captionTargetBox="[807,1413,187,729]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 6: Phylogeny of Delatylus andersoni n. gen., n. sp. and closely related inferred from 28S D2/D3 rRNA gene sequences by Bayesian analysis. Phylogeny was inferred under a TrN+G model (lnL = 2644.97; AIC = 5301.9399; freqA = 0.2103; freqC = 0.1993; freqG = 0.3249; freqT = 0.2655; R(a) = 1; R(b) = 3.0953; R(c) = 1; R(d) = 1; R(e) = 7.2585; R(f) = 1; Pinva = 0; Shape = 0.3542). Posterior probability values exceeding 50% are given on appropriate clades." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12175395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12175395/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) placed it in
</paragraph>
<caption id="0CC96603FF864E7EFF392EC6C9F2FF2E" ID-Table-UUID="0CC96603FF864E7EFF392EC6C9F2FF2E" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/0CC96603FF864E7EFF392EC6C9F2FF2E" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" startId="5.[166,248,184,214]" targetBox="[177,1426,335,1737]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="5809368BFF864E7EFF392EC6C9F2FF2E" blockId="5.[166,1428,184,251]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
Table 1. Morphometrics of
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF864E7EFDAA2EC6C840FF03" authority="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye, 2018" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" box="[565,856,184,214]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="n. gen., n. sp.">Delatylus andersoni</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71F157E2FF864E7EFCFE2EC6CF30FF03" box="[865,1064,184,214]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
All measurements are in μm and in the form: mean ± s.d (range).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF864E7EFCF12F31CE66F91C" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<table id="2AB6C42BFF86B184FF2E2F31CE8AF91C" box="[177,1426,335,1737]" gridcols="5" gridrows="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2F31CE8AFEBD" box="[177,1426,335,360]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2F31CE8AFEBD" box="[177,1426,335,360]" colspan="5" colspanRight="4" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="6AC2EA99FF864E7EFCF12F31CF3DFEBD" bold="true" box="[878,1061,335,360]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Measurements</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2FF9CE8AFE75" box="[177,1426,391,416]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2FF9CAFFFE75" box="[177,487,391,416]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Characters</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332FF9CF8BFE75" box="[940,1171,391,416]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Populations</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2FDDCE8AFE69" box="[177,1426,419,444]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612FDDC975FE69" box="[510,621,419,444]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<typeStatus id="870D8829FF864E7EFE612FDDC975FE69" box="[510,621,419,444]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2FBECE8AFE0C" box="[177,1426,448,473]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112FBEC88FFE0C" box="[654,919,448,473]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
9095 (
<typeStatus id="870D8829FF864E7EFD622FBEC873FE0C" box="[765,875,448,473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
)
</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332FBECF8BFE0C" box="[940,1171,448,473]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">480</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342FBECE8AFE0C" box="[1195,1426,448,473]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="6AC2EA99FF864E7EFA972FBECE2CFE0C" bold="true" box="[1288,1332,448,473]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">484</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2C74CE8AFDF4" box="[177,1426,522,545]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2C74CAFFFDF4" box="[177,487,522,545]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">n</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612C74C975FDF4" box="[510,621,522,545]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">1</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112C74C88FFDF4" box="[654,919,522,545]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">19</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332C74CF8BFDF4" box="[940,1171,522,545]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">20</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342C74CE8AFDF4" box="[1195,1426,522,545]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">20</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2C4FCE8AFDB0" box="[177,1426,561,613]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2C4FCAFFFDB0" box="[177,487,561,613]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">L</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612C4FC975FDB0" box="[510,621,561,613]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">760</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112C4FC88FFDB0" box="[654,919,561,613]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">756.1 ± 113.7 (526.8-943.9)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332C4FCF8BFDB0" box="[940,1171,561,613]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">613.8 ± 96.3 (439.5-829.6)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342C4FCE8AFDB0" box="[1195,1426,561,613]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">760.0 ± 73.8 (636.6-907.2)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2C0BCE8AFD59" box="[177,1426,629,652]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2C0BCAFFFD59" box="[177,487,629,652]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">a</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612C0BC975FD59" box="[510,621,629,652]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">27.1</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112C0BC88FFD59" box="[654,919,629,652]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">28.8 ± 2.4 (24.9-33.5)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332C0BCF8BFD59" box="[940,1171,629,652]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">23.7 ± 2.7 (18.3-27.9)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342C0BCE8AFD59" box="[1195,1426,629,652]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">22.0 ± 2.7 (17.8-27.1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2CE5CE8AFD67" box="[177,1426,667,690]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2CE5CAFFFD67" box="[177,487,667,690]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">b</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612CE5C975FD67" box="[510,621,667,690]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">10.8</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112CE5C88FFD67" box="[654,919,667,690]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">11.1 ± 1.7 (7.5-13.7)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332CE5CF8BFD67" box="[940,1171,667,690]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">9.6 ± 1.6 (7.0-13.8)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342CE5CE8AFD67" box="[1195,1426,667,690]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">11.6 ± 1.4 (9.3-13.8)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2CBCCE8AFD0C" box="[177,1426,706,729]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2CBCCAFFFD0C" box="[177,487,706,729]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">b</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612CBCC975FD0C" box="[510,621,706,729]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">5.6</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112CBCC88FFD0C" box="[654,919,706,729]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">5.9 ± 0.8 (4.1-7.1)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332CBCCF8BFD0C" box="[940,1171,706,729]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">5.8 ± 0.9 (4.3-8.3)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342CBCCE8AFD0C" box="[1195,1426,706,729]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">6.6 ± 0.6 (5.4-7.4)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2C97CE8AFCD5" box="[177,1426,745,768]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2C97CAFFFCD5" box="[177,487,745,768]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">c</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612C97C975FCD5" box="[510,621,745,768]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">13.8</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112C97C88FFCD5" box="[654,919,745,768]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">14.3 ± 2.1 (10.3-17.9)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332C97CF8BFCD5" box="[940,1171,745,768]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">13.7 ± 1.2 (11.3-15.5)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342C97CE8AFCD5" box="[1195,1426,745,768]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">15.0 ± 1.7 (11.8-18.9)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2D71CE8AFCF3" box="[177,1426,783,806]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2D71CAFFFCF3" box="[177,487,783,806]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">c</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612D71C975FCF3" box="[510,621,783,806]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">3.2</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112D71C88FFCF3" box="[654,919,783,806]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">3.4 ± 0.2 (2.9-3.8)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332D71CF8BFCF3" box="[940,1171,783,806]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">3.2 ± 0.2 (2.8-3.8)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342D71CE8AFCF3" box="[1195,1426,783,806]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">3.1 ± 0.4 (2.6-4.1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2D48CE8AFC98" box="[177,1426,822,845]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2D48CAFFFC98" box="[177,487,822,845]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<collectionCode id="3EA7AE4EFF864E7EFF2E2D48CBA7FC98" box="[177,191,822,845]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612D48C975FC98" box="[510,621,822,845]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">89</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112D48C88FFC98" box="[654,919,822,845]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">89.9 ± 1.5 (85.6-91.8)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332D48CF8BFC98" box="[940,1171,822,845]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">88.8 ± 0.8 (87.3-90.3)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342D48CE8AFC98" box="[1195,1426,822,845]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">89.5 ± 1.1 (87.3-91.8)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2D23CE8AFCA1" box="[177,1426,861,884]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2D23CAFFFCA1" box="[177,487,861,884]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Stylet length</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612D23C975FCA1" box="[510,621,861,884]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">9.0</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112D23C88FFCA1" box="[654,919,861,884]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">8.8 ± 0.3 (8.5-10.5)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332D23CF8BFCA1" box="[940,1171,861,884]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">8.8 ± 0.6 (7.8-9.7)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342D23CE8AFCA1" box="[1195,1426,861,884]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">9.2 ± 0.7 (7.3-10.1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2DFDCE8AFC4F" box="[177,1426,899,922]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2DFDCAFFFC4F" box="[177,487,899,922]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Max. body diam.</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612DFDC975FC4F" box="[510,621,899,922]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">28</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112DFDC88FFC4F" box="[654,919,899,922]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">26.4 ± 4.6 (18.4-33.9)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332DFDCF8BFC4F" box="[940,1171,899,922]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">26.4 ± 6.2 (20.1-40.5)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342DFDCE8AFC4F" box="[1195,1426,899,922]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">35.1 ± 6.3 (23.5-49.8)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2DD4CE8AFC0B" box="[177,1426,938,990]" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2DD4CAFFFC0B" box="[177,487,938,990]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Gonad length</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612DD4C975FC0B" box="[510,621,938,990]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">595</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112DD4C88FFC0B" box="[654,919,938,990]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">526.0 ± 10 (317.7-677.9)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332DD4CF8BFC0B" box="[940,1171,938,990]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">461.1 ± 91.5 (261.6-685.5)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342DD4CE8AFC0B" box="[1195,1426,938,990]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">603.1 ± 74.7 (494.5-753.8)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2D90CE8AFBD0" box="[177,1426,1006,1029]" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2D90CAFFFBD0" box="[177,487,1006,1029]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Lip height</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612D90C975FBD0" box="[510,621,1006,1029]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">2</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112D90C88FFBD0" box="[654,919,1006,1029]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">2.1 ± 0.2 (1.8-2.6)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332D90CF8BFBD0" box="[940,1171,1006,1029]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">2.2 ± 0.2 (1.9-2.8)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342D90CE8AFBD0" box="[1195,1426,1006,1029]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">2.3 ± 0.3 (2.0-2.9)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2A6BCE8AFBF9" box="[177,1426,1045,1068]" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2A6BCAFFFBF9" box="[177,487,1045,1068]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Lip width</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612A6BC975FBF9" box="[510,621,1045,1068]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">8</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112A6BC88FFBF9" box="[654,919,1045,1068]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">8.3 ± 0.5 (7.1-9.1)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332A6BCF8BFBF9" box="[940,1171,1045,1068]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">7.4 ± 0.6 (6.6-8.7)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342A6BCE8AFBF9" box="[1195,1426,1045,1068]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">8.0 ± 0.7 (6.4-8.9)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2A45CE8AFB87" box="[177,1426,1083,1106]" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2A45CAFFFB87" box="[177,487,1083,1106]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Anterior end to nerve ring</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612A45C975FB87" box="[510,621,1083,1106]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">65</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112A45C88FFB87" box="[654,919,1083,1106]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">61.1 ± 3.8 (55.1-70.8)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332A45CF8BFB87" box="[940,1171,1083,1106]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">55.9 ± 3.2 (50.8-64.7)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342A45CE8AFB87" box="[1195,1426,1083,1106]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">58.6 ± 4.5 (50.2-66.2)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2A1CCE8AFB43" box="[177,1426,1122,1174]" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2A1CCAFFFB43" box="[177,487,1122,1174]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Anterior end to pharyngo-intestinal junction</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612A1CC975FB43" box="[510,621,1122,1174]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">70</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112A1CC88FFB43" box="[654,919,1122,1174]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">68.3 ± 3.3 (62.5-75.1)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332A1CCF8BFB43" box="[940,1171,1122,1174]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">63.9 ± 3.8 (58.1-72.3)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342A1CCE8AFB43" box="[1195,1426,1122,1174]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">65.7 ± 4.5 (55.8-73.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2AD8CE8AFB0F" box="[177,1426,1190,1242]" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2AD8CAFFFB0F" box="[177,487,1190,1242]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Anterior end to the hemizonid</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612AD8C975FB0F" box="[510,621,1190,1242]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">110</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112AD8C88FFB0F" box="[654,919,1190,1242]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">104.0 ± 8.2 (91.3-122.5)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332AD8CF8BFB0F" box="[940,1171,1190,1242]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">95.7 ± 13.1 (79.8-128.6)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342AD8CE8AFB0F" box="[1195,1426,1190,1242]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">107.0 ± 7.5 (90.7-119.9)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2A94CE8AFACB" box="[177,1426,1258,1310]" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2A94CAFFFACB" box="[177,487,1258,1310]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Distance from the nerve ring to the hemizonid</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612A94C975FACB" box="[510,621,1258,1310]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">50</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112A94C88FFACB" box="[654,919,1258,1310]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">43.0 ± 6.4 (31.6-57.2)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332A94CF8BFACB" box="[940,1171,1258,1310]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">36.8 ± 13.0 (23.4-69.0)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342A94CE8AFACB" box="[1195,1426,1258,1310]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">48.4 ± 9.2 (29.1-61.3)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2B50CE8AFAB7" box="[177,1426,1326,1378]" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2B50CAFFFAB7" box="[177,487,1326,1378]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Anterior end to the excretory pore</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612B50C975FAB7" box="[510,621,1326,1378]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">113</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112B50C88FFAB7" box="[654,919,1326,1378]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">107.1 ± 7.6 (95.6-124.5)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332B50CF8BFAB7" box="[940,1171,1326,1378]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">92.6 ± 13.0 (76.7-125.4)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342B50CE8AFAB7" box="[1195,1426,1326,1378]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">103.0 ± 7.4 (86.0-114.6)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2B0CCE8AFA73" box="[177,1426,1394,1446]" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2B0CCAFFFA73" box="[177,487,1394,1446]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Distance from the nerve ring to the excretory pore</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612B0CC975FA73" box="[510,621,1394,1446]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">51</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112B0CC88FFA73" box="[654,919,1394,1446]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">46.0 ± 5.6 (37.8-59.2)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332B0CCF8BFA73" box="[940,1171,1394,1446]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">36.8 ± 13.0 (23.4-69.0)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342B0CCE8AFA73" box="[1195,1426,1394,1446]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">44.4 ± 9.2 (24.4-58.1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2BC8CE8AFA3F" box="[177,1426,1462,1514]" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2BC8CAFFFA3F" box="[177,487,1462,1514]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Anterior end to the end of pharyngeal glands</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612BC8C975FA3F" box="[510,621,1462,1514]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">135</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112BC8C88FFA3F" box="[654,919,1462,1514]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">128.3 ± 7.7 (113.2-146.6)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332BC8CF8BFA3F" box="[940,1171,1462,1514]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">106.4 ± 10.2 (90.5-127.4)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342BC8CE8AFA3F" box="[1195,1426,1462,1514]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">115.0 ± 5.3 (105.7-125.3)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2B84CE8AF9C4" box="[177,1426,1530,1553]" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2B84CAFFF9C4" box="[177,487,1530,1553]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Distance from vulva to anus</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612B84C975F9C4" box="[510,621,1530,1553]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">26</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112B84C88FF9C4" box="[654,919,1530,1553]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">22.3 ± 3.3 (16.0-28.3)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332B84CF8BF9C4" box="[940,1171,1530,1553]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">23.3 ± 3.6 (18.8-31.3)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342B84CE8AF9C4" box="[1195,1426,1530,1553]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">27.8 ± 3.0 (21.5-33.3)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E285ECE8AF9E2" box="[177,1426,1568,1591]" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E285ECAFFF9E2" box="[177,487,1568,1591]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Anal body width (ABW)</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE61285EC975F9E2" box="[510,621,1568,1591]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">17</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD11285EC88FF9E2" box="[654,919,1568,1591]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">15.6 ± 2.0 (11.3-19.8)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC33285ECF8BF9E2" box="[940,1171,1568,1591]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">14.1 ± 1.6 (11.9-16.9)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB34285ECE8AF9E2" box="[1195,1426,1568,1591]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">16.5 ± 2.0 (12.5-21.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E2839CE8AF9AE" box="[177,1426,1607,1659]" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E2839CAFFF9AE" box="[177,487,1607,1659]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Distance from vulva to tail terminus</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE612839C975F9AE" box="[510,621,1607,1659]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">81</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD112839C88FF9AE" box="[654,919,1607,1659]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">75.3 ± 5.4 (60.0-83.9)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC332839CF8BF9AE" box="[940,1171,1607,1659]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">67.9 ± 7.2 (55.2-84.9)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB342839CE8AF9AE" box="[1195,1426,1607,1659]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">78.8 ± 5.2 (72.8-89.3)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E28F5CE8AF977" box="[177,1426,1675,1698]" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E28F5CAFFF977" box="[177,487,1675,1698]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Tail length</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE6128F5C975F977" box="[510,621,1675,1698]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">55</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD1128F5C88FF977" box="[654,919,1675,1698]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">53.1 ± 4.6 (39.3-58.9)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC3328F5CF8BF977" box="[940,1171,1675,1698]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">44.7 ± 4.8 (35.5-53.6)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB3428F5CE8AF977" box="[1195,1426,1675,1698]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">51.0 ± 4.0 (45.8-59.6)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E68634C9FF86B184FF2E28CCCE8AF91C" box="[177,1426,1714,1737]" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
<th id="A5575DB5FF86B184FF2E28CCCAFFF91C" box="[177,487,1714,1737]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Ratio of vulvaanus/tail length</th>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FE6128CCC975F91C" box="[510,621,1714,1737]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">0.47</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FD1128CCC88FF91C" box="[654,919,1714,1737]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">0.5 ± 0.1 (0.4-0.6)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FC3328CCCF8BF91C" box="[940,1171,1714,1737]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">0.5 ± 0.2 (0.4-0.7)</td>
<td id="A5575DB5FF86B184FB3428CCCE8AF91C" box="[1195,1426,1714,1737]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">0.5 ± 0.1 (0.4-0.5)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="0CC96603FF854E7DFC582C8ECE69FB5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12175395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12175395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12175395/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" startId="6.[967,1037,752,777]" targetBox="[807,1413,187,729]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="5809368BFF854E7DFC582C8ECE69FB5C" blockId="6.[967,1415,752,1161]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
Figure 6: Phylogeny of
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF854E7DFB542C8ECF20FCFC" authority="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye, 2018" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="n. gen., n. sp.">Delatylus andersoni</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71F157E2FF854E7DFBA02D6ECFC7FCFC" box="[1087,1247,784,809]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and closely related inferred from 28S D2/D3 rRNA gene sequences by Bayesian analysis. Phylogeny was inferred under a TrN+G model (lnL = 2644.97; AIC = 5301.9399; freqA = 0.2103; freqC = 0.1993; freqG = 0.3249; freqT = 0.2655; R(a) = 1; R(b) = 3.0953; R(c) = 1; R(d) = 1; R(e) = 7.2585; R(f) = 1; Pinva = 0; Shape = 0.3542). Posterior probability values exceeding 50% are given on appropriate clades.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF854E7DFF2D2D70CA3CFCC9" blockId="6.[178,292,782,796]" box="[178,292,782,796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">0.01 length units</paragraph>
<caption id="0CC96603FF854E7DFEA82D4AC9FEFB38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12175398" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12175398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12175398/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" startId="6.[311,381,820,845]" targetBox="[151,765,187,789]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="5809368BFF854E7DFEA82D4AC9FEFB38" blockId="6.[311,747,820,1261]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
Figure 5: Phylogeny of
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF854E7DFDAB2D4ACABBFCB8" authority="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye, 2018" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="n. gen., n. sp.">Delatylus andersoni</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71F157E2FF854E7DFE352D2AC95AFCB8" box="[426,578,852,877]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and closely related inferred from partial 18S rRNA gene sequences by Bayesian analysis. Phylogeny was inferred under a GTR+I+G model (lnL = 6333.834; AIC = 12687.668; freqA = 0.2384; freqC = 0.2036; freqG = 0.267; freqT = 0.2911; R(a) = 1.1233; R(b) = 3.698; R(c) = 2.4739; R(d) = 0.7402; R(e) = 5.1375; R(f) = 1; Pinva = 0.6096; Shape = 0.8015). Posterior probability values exceeding 50% are given on appropriate clades.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF854E7DFF082B62C9E5FAA2" blockId="6.[150,767,1308,1923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
the same clade with a
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF854E7DFE4E2B62C9A4FAE0" box="[465,700,1308,1333]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Fergusobia species</taxonomicName>
with 100% support. This clade is sister to Deladenus, Rubzovinema, Tylenchomorpha, and Psyllotylenchus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5809368BFF854E7DFF222B00C944F856" blockId="6.[150,767,1308,1923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
Remarks:
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF854E7DFEAF2B00C915FA42" authority="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye, 2018" authorityName="Yu &amp; Munawar &amp; Gu &amp; Ye" authorityYear="2018" box="[304,525,1406,1431]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Delatylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="n. gen., n. sp.">Delatylus andersoni</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="71F157E2FF854E7DFD8B2B00C9B4FA42" box="[532,684,1406,1431]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
shares the characters of Deladenus (pharyngo-intestinal junction at the nerve ring), Hexatylus (anterior directed vagina), and
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF854E7DFEAE2B9FCAB7FA2F" box="[305,431,1505,1530]" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" genus="Fergusobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="76" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Fergusobia</taxonomicName>
(obese and dorsally curved mature female). Although nematodes recovered from the lumber of the pine trees were of the mycetophagous form, and no other forms were found; this does not exclude the possibility that it may have an insect parasitic phase. Most species of the family
<taxonomicName id="9FB64D08FF854E7DFD2E28FBCA1BF96A" authorityName="Thorne" authorityYear="1941" class="Chromadorea" family="Neotylenchidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Neotylenchidae</taxonomicName>
are insect associates (
<bibRefCitation id="3C274B7AFF854E7DFD9C28D8C980F96A" author="Siddiqi, M. R." box="[515,664,1702,1727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" refId="ref5258" refString="Siddiqi, M. R. 2000. Tylenchida: parasites of plants and insects. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK." type="book" year="2000">Siddiqi, 2000</bibRefCitation>
) with the exception of a few Deladenus, but these Deladenus species were not from pine wood. In addition, all the nematodes from this family that were extracted from pine lumber intercepted at the same port using the same method were insect associates from our previous studies (
<bibRefCitation id="3C274B7AFF854E7DFEB92914CAD2F856" author="Yu, Q. &amp; Gu, J. &amp; Ye, W." box="[294,458,1898,1923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" pagination="379 - 88" refId="ref5725" refString="Yu, Q., Gu, J., and Ye, W. 2013. Deladenus prorsus n. sp. (Nematoda: Neotylenchidae) in dunnage wood from Malaysia intercepted in Ningbo, China. Nematology 15: 379 - 88." type="journal article" year="2013">Yu et al., 2013</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="3C274B7AFF854E7DFE4C2914C916F856" author="Yu, Q. &amp; Popovic, V. &amp; Gu, J." box="[467,526,1898,1923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" pagination="119 - 24" refId="ref5771" refString="Yu, Q., Popovic, V., and Gu, J. 2014. Deladenus valveus n. sp. (Nematoda: Neotylenchidae) in dunnage wood from South Korea intercepted in Ningbo, China. Journal of Nematology 46: 119 - 24." type="journal article" year="2014">2014</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="3C274B7AFF854E7DFD872914C94BF856" author="Yu, Q. &amp; Gu, J. &amp; Ye, W. &amp; Li, R. &amp; He, J." box="[536,595,1898,1923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" pagination="168 - 76" refId="ref5820" refString="Yu, Q., Gu, J., Ye, W., Li, R., and He, J. 2017. Deladenus posteroporus n. sp. (Nematoda: Neotylenchidae) Isolated from Packaging Wood from Canada and White Pine (Pinus monticola) Lumber from USA and Intercepted in Ningbo, China. Journal of Nematology 49: 168 - 76." type="journal article" year="2017">2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>