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<paragraph id="1BFDB841864C5BC687C6464DD6602CF1" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997">Notes</paragraph>
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Reported from Greece by
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="5FE71025AC937782906AC3C1C08FE7ED" author="Xenopoulou, D" journalOrPublisher="University of Athens, Athens" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" title="Study of the distribution and temporal variations of the soft substrate benthic fauna of the island of Skiathos. MSc thesis" year="1987">Xenopoulou (1987)</bibRefCitation>
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. In the Mediterranean also known from France, Spain and Israel (
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<bibRefCitation id="05C5D924C5CEB63BB6B849468E95B8AB" author="Mackie, Andrew S Y" journalOrPublisher="Zoologica Scripta" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" pagination="229 - 241" title="A review of the genus Johnstonia Quatrefages, 1866 (Polychaeta, Maldanidae), with a description of a new species from Trinidad, West Indies" volume="22" year="1993">Mackie and Gobin 1993</bibRefCitation>
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), Egypt (
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<bibRefCitation id="708F6A1487EAA5166AEDE952909D1AE5" author="Abd-Elnaby, Faiza A" journalOrPublisher="Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology & Fisheries" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" pagination="119 - 141" title="New recorded species of Magelonidae and Maldanidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from El-Tina Bay, Mediterranean coast of Egypt" volume="12" year="2008">Abd-Elnaby 2008</bibRefCitation>
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), Turkey (
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<bibRefCitation id="FDA2441DC3E54B308EEE69E3198CB285" author="Cinar, Melih Ertan" journalOrPublisher="Turkish Journal of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" pagination="1 - 31" title="Check-List of Annelida from the Coasts of Turkey" volume="38" year="2014">
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<normalizedToken id="64BA11631A455602896D44333586E1C0" originalValue="Çınar">Cinar</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2014
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) and the Adriatic (
|
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<bibRefCitation id="81C06D0A42D87F2284D37EAA18C20DB8" author="Mikac, Barbara" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" pagination="1 - 17" title="A sea of worms: polychaete checklist of the Adriatic Sea" volume="3943" year="2015">Mikac 2015</bibRefCitation>
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), otherwise distributed along the European and North African Atlantic coasts (
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<bibRefCitation id="24BDF60245195DF6EC53CF9B8DA67F65" author="Mackie, Andrew S Y" journalOrPublisher="Zoologica Scripta" pageId="0" pageNumber="20997" pagination="229 - 241" title="A review of the genus Johnstonia Quatrefages, 1866 (Polychaeta, Maldanidae), with a description of a new species from Trinidad, West Indies" volume="22" year="1993">Mackie and Gobin 1993</bibRefCitation>
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).
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data/77/00/97/770097345D96D640F2E4985DA353E210.xml
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622
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e10673</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-4-10673</mods:identifier>
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<taxonomicName authority="Sosa - Calvo et al. 2013" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cyatta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyatta abscondita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abscondita">Cyatta abscondita Sosa -Calvo et al. 2013</taxonomicName>
|
||||
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Materials</paragraph>
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|
||||
Type status:
|
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
; Taxon: genus: Cyatta; specificEpithet: abscondita; Location: continent: South America; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="2003-04-20" valueMax="2003-04-30" valueMin="2003-04-20">20-30.iv.2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
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|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-01-30" collectingMethod="Pitfall" collectorName="J. Maravalhas col." country="Brazil" latitude="-15.85" location="Reserva Ecologica IBGE" longitude="-48.05" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">J. Maravalhas col.</collectorName>
|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: genus: Cyatta; specificEpithet: abscondita; Location: continent: South America; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince: Distrito Federal; county:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Brasília">Brasilia</normalizedToken>
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||||
Reserva
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ecológica">Ecologica</normalizedToken>
|
||||
IBGE
|
||||
</location>
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||||
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|
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
; eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="2008-01-30">30.i.2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Record Level: collectionID: MZSP
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1999-05-22" collectingMethod="Winkler" collectorName="A. A. Tavares col." country="Brazil" latitude="-18.90628" location="Fazenda Olho D'Agua" longitude="-45.53527" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
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|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
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|
||||
; Taxon: genus: Cyatta; specificEpithet: abscondita; Location: continent: South America; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
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</location>
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
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|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">T.L.M. Frizzo col.</collectorName>
|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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|
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|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
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|
||||
; Taxon: genus: Cyatta; specificEpithet: abscondita; Location: continent: South America; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince: Minas Gerais; county: Paracatu; locality:
|
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7700BF281143DF8E5C9B542C495D8C90:01833CE100226F9C42A34BA62D30EE6D" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.179083" longitude="-47.058304" name="RPPN Acangau" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">RPPN Acangau</location>
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
; eventDate:
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-07-21" collectingMethod="Hand sampling" collectionCode="USNMENT 00758220 - 00758217" collectorName="C. Rabeling & M. Bacci Jr col." country="Brazil" latitude="-22.18517" location="Broa preserve" longitude="-47.87754" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
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|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">C. Rabeling & M. Bacci Jr col.</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: genus: Cyatta; specificEpithet: abscondita; Location: continent: South America; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Săo">Săo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Paulo; county: Itirapina; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7700BF281143DF8E5C9B542C495D8C90:A7AC9C264B05F522ED54100AD8C76B7E" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.18517" longitude="-47.87754" name="Broa preserve" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Broa preserve</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
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||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">530m</elevation>
|
||||
; locationRemarks: Cerrado sensu stricto; decimalLatitude:
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||||
; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">C. Rabelling</determinerName>
|
||||
; dateIdentified: 2013; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Hand sampling</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="2011-07-21" valueMax="2011-07-28" valueMin="2011-07-21">21-28.vii.2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Record Level: collectionID: MZSP; collectionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">USNMENT00758220-00758217</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-07-21" collectingMethod="Hand sampling" collectionCode="USNMENT 00758204" collectorName="C. Rabeling & M. Bacci Jr col." country="Brazil" latitude="-22.18517" location="Broa preserve" longitude="-47.87754" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">C. Rabeling & M. Bacci Jr col.</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">1</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">male</specimenType>
|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: genus: Cyatta; specificEpithet: abscondita; Location: continent: South America; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Săo">Săo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Paulo; county: Itirapina; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7700BF281143DF8E5C9B542C495D8C90:6D1459A97E83C4C74022B8FC6261381E" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.18517" longitude="-47.87754" name="Broa preserve" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Broa preserve</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">530m</elevation>
|
||||
; locationRemarks: Cerrado sensu stricto; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-22.18517">-22.18517</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-47.87754">-47.87754</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
||||
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">C. Rabelling</determinerName>
|
||||
; dateIdentified: 2013; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Hand sampling</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="2011-07-21" valueMax="2011-07-28" valueMin="2011-07-21">21-28.vii.2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Record Level: collectionID: MZSP; collectionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">USNMENT00758204</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-08-16" collectingMethod="Pitfall" collectorName="G. A. Castilho col." country="Brazil" latitude="-21.4023" location="Fazenda Aguas Claras" longitude="-48.6873" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">G.A. Castilho col.</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">1</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">female</specimenType>
|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: genus: Cyatta; specificEpithet: abscondita; Location: continent: South America; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Săo">Săo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Paulo; county: Pindorama; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7700BF281143DF8E5C9B542C495D8C90:896296F04B80C8DC40E6E29A0BAC767F" country="Brazil" latitude="-21.4023" longitude="-48.6873" name="Fazenda Aguas Claras" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">
|
||||
Fazenda
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Águas">Aguas</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Claras
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">494m</elevation>
|
||||
; locationRemarks: Floresta Estacional Semidecidual; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-21.4023">-21.4023</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-48.6873">-48.6873</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
||||
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">R. Feitosa</determinerName>
|
||||
; dateIdentified: 2013; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Pitfall</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="2011-08-16">16.viii.2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Record Level: collectionID: MZSP
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-08-17" collectingMethod="Pitfall" collectorName="G. A. Castilho col." country="Brazil" latitude="-21.5222" location="Estacăo Experimental" longitude="-49.3013" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">G.A. Castilho col.</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">1</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">female</specimenType>
|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: genus: Cyatta; specificEpithet: abscondita; Location: continent: South America; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Săo">Săo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Paulo; county: Sales; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7700BF281143DF8E5C9B542C495D8C90:62E217FCC97A1D2F792F39E7AB463328" country="Brazil" latitude="-21.5222" longitude="-49.3013" name="Estacăo Experimental" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Estaçăo">Estacăo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Experimental
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">414m</elevation>
|
||||
; locationRemarks: Floresta Estacional Semidecidual; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-21.5222">-21.5222</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-49.3013">-49.3013</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
||||
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">R. Feitosa</determinerName>
|
||||
; dateIdentified: 2013; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Pitfall</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="2011-08-17">17.viii.2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Record Level: collectionID: MZSP
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-01-15" collectingMethod="Pitfall" collectorName="A. M. Oliveira, R. Feitosa, J. Maravalhas, H. Vasconcelos col." country="Brazil" latitude="-24.17972" location="Parque Estadual do Cerrado" longitude="-49.668" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">A.M. Oliveira, R.Feitosa, J. Maravalhas, H. Vasconcelos col.</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">5</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">female</specimenType>
|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: genus: Cyatta; specificEpithet: abscondita; Location: continent: South America; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; county:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jaguariaíva">Jaguariaiva</normalizedToken>
|
||||
; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7700BF281143DF8E5C9B542C495D8C90:E06E693AFACF7423114862B694C95F90" country="Brazil" latitude="-24.17972" longitude="-49.668" name="Parque Estadual do Cerrado" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Parque Estadual do Cerrado</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">899m</elevation>
|
||||
; locationRemarks: Cerrado sensu stricto; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-24.17972">-24.17972</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-49.6680">-49.6680</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
||||
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">R. Feitosa</determinerName>
|
||||
; dateIdentified: 2015; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Pitfall</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="2015-01-15">15.i.2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
; fieldNumber: T64p15-T66p6; Record Level: collectionID: DZUP
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-01-11" collectingMethod="Pitfall" collectorName="H. L. Vasconcelos and T. L. M. Frizzo" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.7852" location="Parque Estadual Serra de Caldas Novas" longitude="-48.6686" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">H.L. Vasconcelos and T.L.M. Frizzo</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">1</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">female</specimenType>
|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: genus: Cyatta; specificEpithet: abscondita; Location: continent: South America; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince: Goias; county: Caldas Novas; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7700BF281143DF8E5C9B542C495D8C90:4FB7F5570D51C3545136600638E38E5B" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.7852" longitude="-48.6686" name="Parque Estadual Serra de Caldas Novas" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Parque Estadual Serra de Caldas Novas</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">952m</elevation>
|
||||
; locationRemarks: Cerrado; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-17.7852">-17.7852</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-48.6686">-48.6686</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
||||
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">J. Maravalhas</determinerName>
|
||||
; dateIdentified: 2015; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Pitfall</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="2011-01-11">11.i.2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
; fieldNumber: T31; Record Level: collectionID: LEIS-UFU
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-07-02" collectingMethod="Pitfall" collectorName="H. L. Vasconcelos, Jonas B. Maravlhas & Elmo B. A. Koch col" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.91861" location="Parque Estadual Serra de Ricardo Franco" longitude="-60.0736" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">H.L. Vasconcelos, Jonas B. Maravlhas & Elmo B. A. Koch col</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">2</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">female</specimenType>
|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: genus: Cyatta; specificEpithet: abscondita; Location: continent: South America; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince: Mato Grosso; county: Vila Bela da
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Santíssima">Santissima</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Trindade; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7700BF281143DF8E5C9B542C495D8C90:83FAF14B9D8F3D21958BAB54258379EE" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.91861" longitude="-60.0736" name="Parque Estadual Serra de Ricardo Franco" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Parque Estadual Serra de Ricardo Franco</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">648m</elevation>
|
||||
; locationRemarks: Cerrado; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-14.91861">-14.91861</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-60.0736">-60.0736</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
||||
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">J. Maravalhas</determinerName>
|
||||
; dateIdentified: 2015; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Pitfall</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="2014-07-02">02.vii.2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
; fieldNumber: T60; Record Level: collectionID: LEIS-UFU
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-09" collectingMethod="Pitfall" collectorName="H. L. Vasconcelos, Jonas B. Maravlhas & Elmo B. A. Koch col" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.82" location="Estacăo Ecologica Aguas de Santa Barbara" longitude="-49.2186" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">H.L. Vasconcelos, Jonas B. Maravlhas & Elmo B. A. Koch col</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">2</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">female</specimenType>
|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: genus: Cyatta; specificEpithet: abscondita; Location: continent: South America; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Săo">Săo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Paulo; county:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Águas">Aguas</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de Santa Barbara; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7700BF281143DF8E5C9B542C495D8C90:8CB115B86A5E81EAEDD67BBD5D2FDF6D" country="Brazil" latitude="-22.82" longitude="-49.2186" name="Estacăo Ecologica Aguas de Santa Barbara" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Estaçăo">Estacăo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ecológica">Ecologica</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Águas">Aguas</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de Santa Barbara
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">643m</elevation>
|
||||
; locationRemarks: Cerrado; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-22.8200">-22.8200</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-49.2186">-49.2186</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
||||
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">J. Maravalhas</determinerName>
|
||||
; dateIdentified: 2015; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Pitfall</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; eventDate: 12..
|
||||
<collectingDate value="2014-09">ix2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
; fieldNumber: T61; Record Level: collectionID: LEIS-UFU
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-10-12" collectorName="Cline & Wappes" country="Bolivia" latitude="-17.66666" location="Reserva Natural Potrerrilos del Guenda" longitude="-63.45" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Cline & Wappes</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">3</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">male</specimenType>
|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: genus: Cyatta; specificEpithet: abscondita; Location: continent: South America; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince: Santa Cruz Department; county: Santa Cruz de la Sierra; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7700BF281143DF8E5C9B542C495D8C90:753E0949A16D9251E410DE1967493AB7" country="Bolivia" latitude="-17.66666" longitude="-63.45" name="Reserva Natural Potrerrilos del Guenda" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Reserva Natural Potrerrilos del Guenda</location>
|
||||
; verbatimLocality: 37m; locationRemarks: Amazon Forest/Cerrado; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-17.66666">-17.66666</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-63.45000">-63.45000</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
||||
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">B. Boudinot</determinerName>
|
||||
; Event: eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="2007-10-12" valueMax="2007-10-13" valueMin="2007-10-12">12-13.x.2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Record Level: collectionID: UCDC
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-10-14" collectorName="Wappes & Morris" country="Bolivia" latitude="-17.66666" location="Reserva Natural Potrerillos del Guenda" longitude="-63.45" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Wappes & Morris</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">1</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">male</specimenType>
|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: genus: Cyatta; specificEpithet: abscondita; Location: continent: South America; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince: Santa Cruz Department; county: Santa Cruz de la Sierra; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7700BF281143DF8E5C9B542C495D8C90:9E104007ACFCE3028840197E0FFAD8D5" country="Bolivia" latitude="-17.66666" longitude="-63.45" name="Reserva Natural Potrerillos del Guenda" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Reserva Natural Potrerillos del Guenda</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">37m</elevation>
|
||||
; locationRemarks: Amazon Forest/Cerrado; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-17.66666">-17.66666</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-63.45000">-63.45000</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
||||
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">B. Boudinot</determinerName>
|
||||
; Event: eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="2007-10-14">14.x.2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Record Level: collectionID: UCDC
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-10-14" collectorName="Wappes & Morris" country="Bolivia" latitude="-17.0" location="Reserva Natural Potrerillos del Guenda" longitude="-63.45" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Wappes & Morris</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">1</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">male</specimenType>
|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: genus: Cyatta; specificEpithet: abscondita; Location: continent: South America; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince: Santa Cruz Department; county: Santa Cruz de la Sierra; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7700BF281143DF8E5C9B542C495D8C90:8C74B284356DD395CFF450A88C4B6AD2" country="Bolivia" latitude="-17.0" longitude="-63.45" name="Reserva Natural Potrerillos del Guenda" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Reserva Natural Potrerillos del Guenda</location>
|
||||
; verbatimElevation:
|
||||
<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">37m</elevation>
|
||||
; locationRemarks: Amazon Forest/Cerrado; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-17.00000">-17.00000</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="-63.45000">-63.45000</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; Identification: identifiedBy:
|
||||
<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Jeffrey Sosa-Calvo</determinerName>
|
||||
; Event: eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" value="2007-10-14">14.x.2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Record Level: collectionID: USNM
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" type="taxon discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">Taxon discussion</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="10673">
|
||||
The workers examined were all identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cyatta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyatta abscondita" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abscondita">Cyatta abscondita</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Fig. 1), since they match each of the diagnostic characters of the species (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Sosa-Calvo, Jeffrey" journalOrPublisher="PLoS ONE" pageId="0" pageNumber="10673" pagination=": e 80498" title="Cyattaabscondita: Taxonomy, Evolution, and Natural History of a New Fungus-Farming Ant Genus from Brazil" volume="8" year="2013">Sosa-Calvo et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
1050
data/77/00/C1/7700C10BFFFEFF90FF6AF7F4FA64F9D9.xml
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1050
data/77/00/C1/7700C10BFFFEFF90FF6AF7F4FA64F9D9.xml
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127
data/77/01/09/77010994A803437ED9D6373615907BCF.xml
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127
data/77/01/09/77010994A803437ED9D6373615907BCF.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.169.1827" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e68ce9bb-0ac0-4b07-b332-3c2447e134dd" ID-PMC="PMC3278814" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-169-39" ID-PubMed="22371685" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-169-39" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 169" ModsDocTitle="New species of Plectrocnemia and Nyctiophylax (Trichoptera, Polycentropodidae) from China" checkinTime="1451249341568" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Morse, John C., Zhong, Hua & Yang, Lian-fang" docDate="2012" docId="77010994A803437ED9D6373615907BCF" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 169: 39-59" docOrigin="ZooKeys 169" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.169.1827" docTitle="Plectrocnemia acuminata Morse, Zhong & Yang, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FFF8FF9CFC08FFABFF95FFADE426FFCD" masterDocTitle="New species of Plectrocnemia and Nyctiophylax (Trichoptera, Polycentropodidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1668153243120" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>New species of Plectrocnemia and Nyctiophylax (Trichoptera, Polycentropodidae) from China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Morse, John C.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Zhong, Hua</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Yang, Lian-fang</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>169</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>39</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>59</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.169.1827</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.169.1827</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-169-39</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152033267" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:35C1A91C-B319-4B05-AAF6-7D12FA4C245C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77010994A803437ED9D6373615907BCF" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:35C1A91C-B319-4B05-AAF6-7D12FA4C245C" authority="Morse, Zhong & Yang" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Plectrocnemia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectrocnemia acuminata" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminata">Plectrocnemia acuminata Morse, Zhong & Yang</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="41">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Fig. 2
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Plectrocnemia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectrocnemia acuminata" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminata">Plectrocnemia acuminata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Li, Y" journalOrPublisher="PhD dissertation, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, USA" pageId="15" pageNumber="54" title="A revision of Chinese Ecnomidae, Dipseudopsidae, Polycentropodidae and Psychomyiidae (Insecta: Trichoptera, Hydropsychoidea) and the biogeography of Chinese caddisflies." year="1998">Li 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 54-55, figs 3.13-3.15, nomen nudum.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" type="type specimens">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Type specimens.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
Holotype male, PRC, Si-chuan Province, Mt. Qing-cheng, Wei-jiang River, 32 km SW of Guan County (now, Du-jiang-yan City),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="31.0">31.00°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="103.6">103.60°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="42" start="start">930</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
m elevation, 20-vi-1990, collected by JC Morse, Yang Lian-fang, Li You-wen; deposited in NAU.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
Paratypes: PRC, Si-chuan Province: same data as hololype, 3 males (CUAC); Ya-an, Zhou-gong Stream branches, alt. 600-800 m elevation, 08-vi-1996, coll. Wang Bei-xin, 9 males (NAU); Mei-gu County, Mei-gu Da-feng-ding National Nature Preserve, Shu-wo-xiang village, Cha-cha-ku Stream, 8.3 km E of Long-wo,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="28.7603">28.7603°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="103.2471">103.2471°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 1671 m elevation, 06-vii-2005, Coll. Sun Chang-hai, 1 male (NAU).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
PRC, An-hui Province: Yang-jia-tan, Feng-yuan-shui Stream, Xi-xian County,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="29.9">29.90°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="118.45">118.45°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 215 m elevation, 24-v-1992, collected by JC Morse, Sun Chang-hai, 4 males (NAU).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
The male genitalia of this species are very similar to those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Plectrocnemia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectrocnemia munitalis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munitalis">Plectrocnemia munitalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Mey, 1996 in the apically acute preanal appendages and in the presence of a hooked basodorsal process on each inferior appendage. However, the intermediate appendages of segment X are slender, longer than the inferior appendages in
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Plectrocnemia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectrocnemia munitalis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="munitalis">Plectrocnemia munitalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but much shorter, and forming irregular, broad plates each with an acute posterior projection directed dorsolaterad in the new species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Description of adult male:</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Head and thorax dark brown with antennae and warts yellowish brown, forewings light brown. Length of body with folded wings: 7.0 - 9.0 mm. (n = 10).</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Male genitalia. Highly sclerotized. Tergum IX fused basally with broader tergum X, with posterior margin narrower than anterior margin in dorsal view (Fig. 2C); sternum IX with anteromesal margin concave (Fig. 2B), anterolateral margins broadly protruding cephalad at middle, posterolateral margins sinuate (Fig. 2A). Intermediate appendages each short, irregularly broad plate beneath and beside tergum X, with acute posterior projection directed dorsolaterad (Figs 2A, 2C). Preanal appendages nearly twice as long as tergum X and inferior appendages, each cylindrical, with distal portion narrowing more or less evenly to acute apex, evenly curved mesad, with small conical ventrobasal projection and with short lobe projecting posterolaterad from its lateral surface near middle; ventral subphallic sclerite absent (Figs 2A, 2C). Inferior appendages depressed (flattened dorsoventrally), each evenly broad at basal half with lateral margin of distal half shallowly excised (Fig. 2B); basodorsal process of each inferior appendage slender, hooked dorsomesad (Figs 2B, 2A); basal setose lobe on dorsal base of each inferior appendage rounded (Fig. 2A), both basodorsal process and basal setose lobe hidden within segment IX. Phallus with long and broad phallobase somewhat constricted subapically; sclerotized ring near middle of phallus about 1/4th as long as phallobase; phallicata constricted subbasally, membranous apically, with pair of thin, short phallotremal sclerites visible from dorsal view (Fig. 2D).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="female and immature stages">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Female and immature stages.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
Figure 2.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Plectrocnemia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectrocnemia acuminata" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminata">Plectrocnemia acuminata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Morse, Zhong & Yang, sp. n., male genitalia. 2A left lateral view 2B ventral view 2C dorsal view 2D phallus, dorsal view. b.d.pro.inf.app. = basodorsal process of an inferior appendage; b.s.lob. = basomesal setose lobe of an inferior appendage; inf.app. = inferior appendage; int.app. = intermediate appendage; pha. = phallus; phtrl. scl. = phallotremal sclerite; pre.app. = preanal appendage; s.IX = sternum IX; t.IX = tergum IX; t.X = tergum X.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
Acuminata, Latin adjective,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“narrowed,”">"narrowed,"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
referring to the distal portion of each preanal appendage gradually narrowing to an acute apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Oriental Biogeographic Region, China (Si-chuan, An-hui).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
87
data/77/01/15/770115F30FB6D41142A900AEC9A9A71A.xml
Normal file
87
data/77/01/15/770115F30FB6D41142A900AEC9A9A71A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
|
|||
<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4365170" ID-GBIF-Dataset="76fa7439-0e6f-4ebf-af0a-dad12f6ce35a" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164018380" ID-ISBN="978-0-9506207-7-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4365170" checkinTime="1588973857686" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Jarvis, Charlie" docDate="2007" docId="770115F30FB6D41142A900AEC9A9A71A" docLanguage="en" docName="ch7.gg.V.xml" docOrigin="Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum" docTitle="Valerianella radiata Dufr." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="912" masterDocId="92295208560ADDB5F6A0E2D478465F4A" masterDocTitle="Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part V)" masterLastPageNumber="926" masterPageNumber="911" pageNumber="912" updateTime="1642016679327" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part V)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued>2007</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher>Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place>
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm>London</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>911</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>926</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-0-9506207-7-0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">291971</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4365170" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164018380" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4365170" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:770115F30FB6D41142A900AEC9A9A71A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/770115F30FB6D41142A900AEC9A9A71A" lastPageNumber="912" pageNumber="912">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="912" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="912">
|
||||
<bibCitation author="Linnaeus" pagination="34" title="Valeriana locusta Linnaeus var. radiata" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 1" year="1753">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4354223" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4354223" author="Linnaeus" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/25FFEF05008D4DE0E91A958C09A12F18" pageNumber="34" year="1753">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Valeriana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="locusta" variety="radiata">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageNumber="912">Valeriana locusta</emphasis>
|
||||
Linnaeus var.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageNumber="912">radiata</emphasis>
|
||||
Linnaeus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<volumeTitle>
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="912">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
|
||||
1
|
||||
</volumeTitle>
|
||||
: 34. 1753
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="912" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="912">"Habitat in Marilandiae arvis." RCN: 265.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="912" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="912">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(Reveal & al. in
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="912">Huntia</emphasis>
|
||||
7: 237. 1987):
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="912">Clayton 43</emphasis>
|
||||
(BM-000042693).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="912" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="912">
|
||||
Current name:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="(L.) Dufr." authorityName="Dufr." baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Valerianella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radiata">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="912">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="912">Valerianella radiata</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(L.) Dufr.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Batsch" authorityYear="1802" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Valerianaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Valerianaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
81
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81
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<treatment id="7701764DCC471CF203C3E39C04CAB585" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127894304" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7701764DCC471CF203C3E39C04CAB585" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7701764DCC471CF203C3E39C04CAB585" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="285" pageNumber="286">
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<subSubSection id="1E21B99F52613EEFBB916C84D0A038B2" pageId="285" pageNumber="286" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="C50D90329EC4B37E2A6F185AD3215783" pageId="285" pageNumber="286">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8A8AC539E42124D6ECC97A0053FDB2FC" ID-CoL="3ZB27" LSID="7701764D-CC47-1CF2-03C3-E39C04CAB585" authority="Pallary, 1928" authorityName="Pallary" authorityYear="1928" class="Gastropoda" family="Melanopsidae" genus="Melanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melanopsis turgida" order="Sorbeoconcha" pageId="285" pageNumber="286" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="turgida" status="[invalid]">Melanopsis turgida Pallary, 1928</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="53963CEDD0D3F5A0DCF8E12AEDCEDC65" pageId="285" pageNumber="286">[invalid]</taxonomicNameLabel>
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|
||||
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|
||||
<subSubSection id="B4531BF63F078AED706BDB411B5BF56A" pageId="285" pageNumber="286" type="original source">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D1EF5BCB10C95E2706FFC7A59C9B4293" pageId="285" pageNumber="286">Original source.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5B74B9CE34874F89803998CB7BA937AE" pageId="285" pageNumber="286">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9682695EBD14ED4596E8B8A43F9DB74F" author="Pallary, P" journalOrPublisher="Journal de Conchyliologie" pageId="324" pageNumber="325" pagination="197 - 277" refId="B390" refString="Pallary, P, 1928a. Complement a la faune malacologique de la Berberie (suite). Journal de Conchyliologie 71 (3): 197 - 277" title="Complement a la faune malacologique de la Berberie (suite)." volume="71" year="1928 a">Pallary 1928a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 259, pl. 5, figs 11-12.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="8D1740EA40F3893E06EDE1B30BEDEA3E" pageId="285" pageNumber="286" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph id="559FC935BCFB269B31A256D5927BDFED" pageId="285" pageNumber="286">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="91FE529DB35FD0E936A1D024DF428D84" pageId="285" pageNumber="286">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="71516E62AC10A6666F2E5093FC7AA621" originalValue="“Moulaï">"Moulai</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="D06619AEFBBFCAF64ABF93FF7352D8E3" originalValue="Taïeb">Taieb</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et Taourirt du
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5BA509E10C42B68CF0B827BCA43B3AE5" originalValue="Zâ">Za</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(Maroc oriental)" [Moulay
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="036D4581305C3665DF917F7E46D6ADC6" originalValue="Taïeb">Taieb</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and in Oued Za at Taourirt (?) (eastern Morocco)], Morocco.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="668123659E50900C9F0B16A507303620" pageId="285" pageNumber="286" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="95ED6958B3C9B53CA99F139ACDB12459" pageId="285" pageNumber="286">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="241DD8476636AEB9FE280BBB66DDE23A" pageId="285" pageNumber="286">
|
||||
Junior homonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="60FA24EE568385D6B89E3E5D8D81E07D" authorityName="Pallary" authorityYear="1928" class="Gastropoda" family="Melanopsidae" genus="Melanopsis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melanopsis turgida" order="Pteropoda" pageId="285" pageNumber="286" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="turgida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DCDDC627040CE9080F21D9AB965ECA29" italics="true" pageId="285" pageNumber="286">Melanopsis turgida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Fischer-de-Waldheim, 1837.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
189
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Normal file
189
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
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<figureCitation id="162E24C1EB267C8D9CBEE17B41DEC452" captionStart="Figures 25–33" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 25 - 33. Dorsal, lateral and front view of holotype of X. pubifer (25, 28, 31); paratype of X. subcostatus (26, 29, 32); paratype of X. striatus (synonym of X. subcostatus) (27, 30, 33)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.116185.figures25-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/995399" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 29</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="2612D3D7729BB069D91B0E209A4A2F61" captionStart="Figures 25–33" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 25 - 33. Dorsal, lateral and front view of holotype of X. pubifer (25, 28, 31); paratype of X. subcostatus (26, 29, 32); paratype of X. striatus (synonym of X. subcostatus) (27, 30, 33)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.116185.figures25-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/995399" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 30</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="75BC4F6C66F54C26BA4D488CEF5BA686" captionStart="Figures 25–33" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 25 - 33. Dorsal, lateral and front view of holotype of X. pubifer (25, 28, 31); paratype of X. subcostatus (26, 29, 32); paratype of X. striatus (synonym of X. subcostatus) (27, 30, 33)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.116185.figures25-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/995399" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 32</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13C3FD4A4CBDB6054B020307DC5CABCA" captionStart="Figures 25–33" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 25 - 33. Dorsal, lateral and front view of holotype of X. pubifer (25, 28, 31); paratype of X. subcostatus (26, 29, 32); paratype of X. striatus (synonym of X. subcostatus) (27, 30, 33)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.116185.figures25-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/995399" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">, 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="E728ED4EE1B242ABA9DDEA21277E2169" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DC424A292AD6FC5F99328F2C6A870E66" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="205C2D2524B40DBBCD81B2FB3EB58699" authorityName="Eggers" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xyloctonus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xyloctonus subcostatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcostatus">Xyloctonus subcostatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Eggers, 1939: 15.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A183D549840C1C9D68541203E468165B" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8DCF868E5F2BA48604267A0687A5EE34" authorityName="Eggers" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xyloctonus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xyloctonus striatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus">Xyloctonus striatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Eggers, 1939: 18, syn. nov.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="ABD4494866A9F74D84535F9408AD2AE6" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8D9A7B79940E7DC84034AD5106E8BC36" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E63D97505B16E3ED53E8BB5A6BBD6B15" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<emphasis id="75E0C00D02B33AA6C016262C253A54C2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||||
: Deutsch Ost Afrika [Tanzania], Bez. Tabora, Ngulu [-3.72, 32.46], vi. 1911, sammler W. Methner [USNM].
|
||||
<emphasis id="60BB5F9ADF24EAEF66732538894FC3AF" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="44D51D47D9A367686AACC6B7C8881C9C" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Sapotaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. striatus" order="Ebenales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="88B76BD384C94C8C020DD4DFA6C9A733" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">X. striatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: Mozambique,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="39A6ACB5A801CE67568AA4BB53FFCB95" originalValue="Sangadzé">Sangadze</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Moulima [-17.4, 35.0], sur
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2AC30EA94DE70B5A955A871B37C27D2D" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C7439D142F7850CE945C55C4B6DAD5D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 1928, P. Lesne [MNHN, NHMW].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="977C429A156B5779D887CDE066D3A127" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="082C00BF91FF4B6681457623DBFE7434" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7EF803A97B4ED7089E4E0A98D65C1FA5" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
Length 1.7-2.8 mm, 2.0
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="99CE721BC26A369DC44638BC9C96CC63" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
as long as wide, colour brown; antennal club with two visible procurved sutures; male vertex with a simple pars stridens (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation id="6BCC6542388E0483FCD989887FDBAD3F" captionStart="Figures 25–33" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 25 - 33. Dorsal, lateral and front view of holotype of X. pubifer (25, 28, 31); paratype of X. subcostatus (26, 29, 32); paratype of X. striatus (synonym of X. subcostatus) (27, 30, 33)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.71.116185.figures25-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/995399" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">32</figureCitation>
|
||||
); anterior margin of pronotum with two raised teeth; pronotum slightly narrower than elytra; elytral interstriae 9 curves above the posterior margin of elytra and continues to elytral suture; interstriae lightly punctured; scutellar shield broad, slightly impressed in middle, roughly punctured; elytral suture with bulgy locking mechanism; setae on lateral upper part of metaventrite bifid.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DCD250A04FB23D96BBCF207080D40979" doi="10.3897/dez.71.116185.figures25-33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/995399" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" start="Figures 25–33" startId="F5">
|
||||
<paragraph id="142AFBCDC2ED6206F263FA81BDD670CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6561CEBE4CD7A8F92736CCF4D147049F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Figures 25-33.</emphasis>
|
||||
Dorsal, lateral and front view of holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="55CB7D87FC906FC43BFFD33D85391EBF" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Sapotaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. pubifer" order="Ebenales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="pubifer">
|
||||
<emphasis id="A14714D6F5D04563B8D3AF29394240F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">X. pubifer</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="5031D1C26CF25DF3E009AC41B8CE0AFE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">25, 28, 31</emphasis>
|
||||
); paratype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="79B731D9B35AFE7FE6595E720AACBACE" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Sapotaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. subcostatus" order="Ebenales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="subcostatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="03D751F66DE7C1BE25D8CBCDAFCE18BC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">X. subcostatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="689E3CE58A4ABCAD410E3CB1B516D560" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">26, 29, 32</emphasis>
|
||||
); paratype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="071CCFA1BAD410431693B6CB7DB85A57" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Sapotaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. striatus" order="Ebenales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9EACD98A7223330642E1BD0416C4379B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">X. striatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(synonym of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89A4CDA34095B410CD035D65D09289A3" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Sapotaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. subcostatus" order="Ebenales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="subcostatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="11612875A5463CB738A7A1A4158DC940" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">X. subcostatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<emphasis id="1BDF2B2058AF975C03FB7449D84FC6FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">27, 30, 33</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A69EA15A3C12848BD98E3489480977EC" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B569AD45AC67C3EDD2F315853398B774" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5903BE59D41A1EADBBBA9CCE2F77287C" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Mozambique, Tanzania, Sudan, Democratic Republic of the Congo (new country record) Guinea, Burkina Faso (new country record).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0107D2546CC9768AACFA5E603F26FA5B" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="new records">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4E3519CAECEC00E8AFE47A351ED6DDAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">New records.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6FD8341A4AE7371B943E58288A3E0E26" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
Burkina Faso, Comoe, Foret de Boulon, 270 m alt.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="06A09CDB822AB7D523A4BACEBAD0CD47" degrees="10.343" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="10.343">10.343</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="7E2EDAB6D68FFCEE08D47749B51D461C" degrees="4.510" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-4.51">-4.510</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 9.7.2006, F. Genier leg. [2, Genier coll.]; Democratic Republic of the Congo, Moba, 780 m alt.,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="0693165210F23E32FB78653837629FC9" degrees="7.030" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-7.03">-7.030</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="5FF44EB2CC74A82D29CBFA3B39DF2F7C" degrees="29.763" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="29.763">29.763</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 01.10.1953, H. Bomans leg. [1, RMCA].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FC0CF21C0E9289DC16157F875FFB2277" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
A specimen from the Democratic Republic of Congo [RMCA] was erroneously identified by Schedl as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DED88275E73E40F982C72114EEBD85F6" authorityName="Eichhoff" authorityYear="1872" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Sapotaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. scolytoides" order="Ebenales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="scolytoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B9AF56B0CD37CC0D7A38E249B6BF3BB2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">X. scolytoides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="854B036AA7557D497FD2A76C426188C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="472B186F8DABE5686C166F3432570480" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A9B059EB1BECBA43EBCD2BA4631BAEEA" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
Collected from an
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7A68CFCF0E6BCA39024A8A9B75595412" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="AA1D680AEA8B987F2C69913F190AECF8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Acacia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7D97AD622B21E86B96C2FFEF74402AAB" class="Equisetopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) branch (identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="63310FB69838A669EB0C1B8489EAA6CA" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Sapotaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. striatus" order="Ebenales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D2DADC5571CE090676F974D61DEA67FD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">X. striatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Two males were collected by a Malaise trap in Burkina Faso, in a dry bushland. The records from south-eastern parts of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudan and Guinea are also from very dry forests below 1000 m altitude. Although present on one of Eggers
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="28CD11DBB5D7C8B17B1B4E08741574EF" originalValue="‘co-types’">'co-types'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(paratypes), the male pars stridens is here reported for the first time.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="783C652F9D01AD737227E875908894E2" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3D8262F73FFD8F25D6EEFB96E187BD35" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="C81E1C17C2A6810E017EBF4096E5B29E" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">
|
||||
Paratypes (
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="0F1AEAAE940E674757F32D4CE6F4AC30" originalValue="‘co-types’">'co-types'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E29E800E02BB04B37EDF919B60F910AD" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Sapotaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. striatus" order="Ebenales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A0A772C00A3298111377E17C515D6BE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">X. striatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are identical to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="383E86F6B0E0E64747BD539A54781B4B" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Sapotaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="X. subcostatus" order="Ebenales" pageId="0" pageNumber="67" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="subcostatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CEB9379FE9A7870F194270FA8475761E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="67">X. subcostatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, except elytral interstriae 9 is a little less separated from the elytral apex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
106
data/77/02/0D/77020DD780A03B5464D2F7B727958661.xml
Normal file
106
data/77/02/0D/77020DD780A03B5464D2F7B727958661.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" ID-PMC="PMC6033956" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-102-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" ID-PubMed="30002597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1306325" ModsDocID="1314-2003-102-1" checkinTime="1530324112772" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="DeFilipps, Robert A. & Krupnick, Gary A." docDate="2018" docId="77020DD780A03B5464D2F7B727958661" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 102: 1-341" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 102" docPubDate="2018-06-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" docTitle="Brassica oleracea L." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" masterDocTitle="The medicinal plants of Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1668138950833" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>The medicinal plants of Myanmar</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>DeFilipps, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Deceased</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Krupnick, Gary A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-4826</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC- 166, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">krupnick@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2018-06-28</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>102</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>341</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-102-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1306325</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="150769128" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:77020DD780A03B5464D2F7B727958661" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77020DD780A03B5464D2F7B727958661" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="77020DD7-80A0-3B54-64D2-F7B727958661" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Brassica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Brassica oleracea" order="Brassicales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oleracea">Brassica oleracea L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="names">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Names.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Myanmar</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">kobi-dok</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">English</emphasis>
|
||||
: cabbage, kohlrabi, wild cabbage.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="range">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Range.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Native to western Europe; cultivated worldwide.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="conservation status">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
Data Deficient [DD] (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="African Journal of Traditional, Complementary, and Alternative Medicines" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" publicationUrl="http://www.iucnredlist.org/" refId="B117" refString="IUCN, 2017. IUCN Red List of threatened species. IUCN, Gland. http://www.iucnredlist.org/" title="IUCN Red List of threatened species. IUCN, Gland." url="http://www.iucnredlist.org/" year="2017">IUCN 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="uses">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Uses.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Leaf</emphasis>
|
||||
: Used in the treatment of skin diseases as well as in diuretic and laxative preparations.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Seed</emphasis>
|
||||
: Used to promote appetite and digestion; also used as a diuretic and laxative.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
Medicinal uses of this species in India are discussed in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Jain, SK" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="B50" refString="Jain, SK, DeFilipps, RA, 1991. Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." year="1991">Jain and DeFilipps (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Details of the active chemical compounds, effects, herbal usage and pharmacological literature for this plant are given in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Fleming, T" journalOrPublisher="ARS Pharmaceutica" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="B36" refString="Fleming, T, 2000. PDR for Herbal Medicines (2nd edn). Medical Economics Company, Montvale." title="PDR for Herbal Medicines (2 nd edn). Medical Economics Company, Montvale." year="2000">Fleming (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="reference">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Reference.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Nordal, A" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B85" refString="Nordal, A, 1963. The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." title="The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." year="1963">Nordal (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
59
data/77/02/4D/77024DACCB5858A2D572E9D23A3A3350.xml
Normal file
59
data/77/02/4D/77024DACCB5858A2D572E9D23A3A3350.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
|
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<mods:mods id="DA2671CAB50AFF70A4F4186094A4A888" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="3A25DF3D7DF15D451FFE9CFF5865552A">
|
||||
<mods:title id="142D259414BAFD90EE0AEA4B44D60BE0">Berlese's Primitive Oribatid Mites</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="1C97EED73980F9C73433B7D01CDF6736" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9891C1E02E02E076BE679546C06988EE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="81894770FA8E8971564D10C32A54ABA1">van der Hammen, L.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E8702F9B416D06E701E7579CD2FDFA38">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0089AE590422BEF97EBF6415F173D5F6">Zoologische Verhandelingen</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="D50A0D215B7E3F783ADFA8AAE9FE6249">
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<mods:date id="E1273A9A78A5F3436A9121DED23FCED7">1959</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="DB7B367676637DFC4AEDEF01F9B0D30A" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="C2C35D9F680406D25B43EFF01B7C0F1A">40</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
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|
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<mods:start id="FF65D88C3B390E213D3870C734E43825">1</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end id="DC09F9DCDF66DCA06F070913CEA82B38">93</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
|
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</mods:part>
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|
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<mods:location id="27434B631153FB46E936CBD970246FC0">
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<mods:url id="89ED9DA0D40405572A22B6E7897EC381">http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/148866</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="FAB83519C801716BE004F89E19BC840C">journal article</mods:classification>
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="77024DACCB5858A2D572E9D23A3A3350" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6285581" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100122915" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6285581" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:77024DACCB5858A2D572E9D23A3A3350" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77024DACCB5858A2D572E9D23A3A3350" lastPageNumber="71" pageNumber="71">
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<subSubSection id="1C2B3FBFCF731523B75A7AD4E9C2DC82" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C38A2E2FCEA701A3A8F1EEB4A4C0154A" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F3F1440B663ECCC9BE6F2BDD8B3EF931" class="Arachnida" family="Camisiidae" genus="Heminothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capillatus">Heminothrus capillatus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Berlese, 1914)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7A227C42E04E091257272CE3E4CD74ED" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="69FDB5FB0263D412C4A7EEB57172A4D3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="C98364ABE81820BF272427EFE223B5F8" authority="Berlese, 1885" authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1885" class="Arachnida" family="Lohmanniidae" genus="Angelia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oribatida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capillata">Angelia capillata Berlese</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 1914, p. 132, pl. 11 (2) fig. 25.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6A6CF8CF607DC718C3432960CD215292" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F6DA903FFBA9F7A45E1B1905D5742425" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Two type-specimens from Bergamo (slide no. 184/4) are still present in the Collection. The length is about 1 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7F837479F4C33B4474A4F1CC771DCFE" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="69DB266D52700DA1145625B10C869247" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
The differences from the subspecies
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1AA004DE45D6F40EA372AED6288B05F3" class="Arachnida" family="Camisiidae" genus="Heminothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="capillatus" subSpecies="septentrionalis">septentrionalis Sellnick</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Hammer, 1944 (recently redescribed by Sellnick & Forsslund, 1955, p. 519, figs. 21-22) are of minor importance. The species has faint dorsal ridges in the anterior part of the notogaster, which appear to be absent in the subspecies.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
113
data/77/02/84/770284481ACE58C9A5DA2317AB90B44B.xml
Normal file
113
data/77/02/84/770284481ACE58C9A5DA2317AB90B44B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Two new species and two unrecorded species of Limacodidae (Lepidoptera, Zygaenoidea) from Xizang, China</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Wu, Jun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8032-2522</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Solovyev, Alexey V.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4837-2554</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology and Chemistry, Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University, Ulyanovsk, 432071, Russia</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Han, Hui-Lin</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2045-6182</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>School of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China & Key Laboratory of Sustainable Forest Ecosystem Management, Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China & Northeast Asia Biodiversity Research Center, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">hanhuilin@aliyun.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
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|
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|
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
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|
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2022-05-12</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>1100</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1100.76142</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1100.76142</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1100-71</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">468EDF929014464C9D36CE9A457702BC</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4B614497F0C85B338119C274C43AD120</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:770284481ACE58C9A5DA2317AB90B44B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/770284481ACE58C9A5DA2317AB90B44B" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="77028448-1ACE-58C9-A5DA-2317AB90B44B" authority="Solovyev & Witt, 2009, new genus record for China" authorityName="Solovyev & Witt" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" genus="Caelestomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caelestomorpha" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Caelestomorpha Solovyev & Witt, 2009, new genus record for China</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Solovyev & Witt" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" genus="Caelestomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caelestomorpha" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Caelestomorpha</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Solovyev & Witt, 2009, Entomofauna, suppl. 16: 64. Type species (original designation):
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" genus="Caelestomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caelestomorpha albiceris" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiceris">Caelestomorpha albiceris</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Solovyev & Witt, 2009. Type locality Vietnam: Ninh
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bình">Binh</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||||
The genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Solovyev & Witt" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" genus="Caelestomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caelestomorpha" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Caelestomorpha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was erected by Solovyev and Witt in 2009, with
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. albiceris" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="albiceris">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">C. albiceris</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Solovyev & Witt, 2009 as its type species. To date,
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Solovyev & Witt" authorityYear="2009" class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" genus="Caelestomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caelestomorpha" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Caelestomorpha</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
includes only one congener
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. endodonta" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="endodonta">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">C. endodonta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Hampson, 1897) besides the type species, which was transferred from the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" genus="Narosa" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Narosa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Narosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Walker, 1855 by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Solovyev, AV" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" refId="B19" refString="Solovyev, AV, Witt, ThJ, 2009. The Limacodidae of Vietnam. Entomofauna (Supplement No. 16): 33-229." title="The Limacodidae of Vietnam. Entomofauna (Supplement No. 16): 33 - 229." year="2009">Solovyev and Witt (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
. Members in this genus are of medium size, the ground colour is pale yellow with a series of dentate, almost parallel, oblique fasciae on the surface of the forewing. Of the male genitalia, the uncus is finger-shaped, blunt apically; the cucullus is densely covered with short hairs; and the vesica contains a field of cornuti (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Hampson, GF" editor="Phipson, HM" journalOrPublisher="XI. Bombay Natural History Society, Bombay" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" pagination="277 - 297" refId="B2" refString="Hampson, GF, 1897. The moths of India. Supplementary paper to the volumes in "the fauna of British India". Part I. In: Phipson, HM, Ed., The Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, Vol. XI. Bombay Natural History Society, Bombay: 277 - 297" title="The moths of India. Supplementary paper to the volumes in " the fauna of British India ". Part I." volumeTitle="The Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, Vol." year="1897">Hampson 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Solovyev, AV" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" refId="B19" refString="Solovyev, AV, Witt, ThJ, 2009. The Limacodidae of Vietnam. Entomofauna (Supplement No. 16): 33-229." title="The Limacodidae of Vietnam. Entomofauna (Supplement No. 16): 33 - 229." year="2009">Solovyev and Witt 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In this paper, the third species
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wu & Solovyev & Han" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Limacodidae" genus="Caelestomorpha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Caelestomorpha serratus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Caelestomorpha serratus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. nov. is described below and the genus is newly recorded in China.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
125
data/77/02/85/77028527D06C24297D92D615E32B11B4.xml
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125
data/77/02/85/77028527D06C24297D92D615E32B11B4.xml
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|
|
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|
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||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>The genus Erechthias Meyrick of Ascension Island, including discovery of a new brachypterous species (Lepidoptera, Tineidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Davis, Donald R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Mendel, Howard</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>341</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
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|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.341.6146</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-341-1</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152048712" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2FEB95B4-F5DA-4C6D-B10A-A602725E862F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77028527D06C24297D92D615E32B11B4" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/2FEB95B4-F5DA-4C6D-B10A-A602725E862F" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Erechthias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Erechthias ascensionae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ascensionae">Erechthias ascensionae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="6" pageNumber="7">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 5, 17, 24, 25
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Ereunetis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ereunetis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ereunetis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species.-
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Robinson, GS" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="119 - 135" title="Lepidoptera of Ascension island - a review." url="10.1080/00222939000770081" volume="24" year="1990">Robinson and Kirke 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 133.-
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Robinson, GS" journalOrPublisher="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" title="Biology, distribution and diversity of tineid moths. Southdene Sdn Bhd, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia." year="2009">Robinson 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 51.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Female unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Adult (Fig. 5). Head: Scales very slender with bidentate apices; scales of frons partially raised and directed forward, light brown strongly irrorated with dull white; scales of vertex erect or mostly so, especially over occipital tufts, and mostly directed forward; color similar to frons with most scales with dull white apices,. Labial palpus with scales slightly appressed dorsally, mostly dull white with light brown bases to scales; venter of labial palpus with a dense brush of long, slender, erect, brown scales usually with white apices, and a lateral series of ~ 5-7 long, dark bristles; 2-3 bristles also arising laterally from basal segment. Antenna nearly as long as forewing; scales smoothly appressed, dark brown dorsally, paler, more white ventrally; scape dark brown irrorated with white scales and with a row of white scales bordering distal margin; scales of scape and pedicel moderately broad; flagellum without cilia and with a single row of more slender scales completely encircling each segment.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Thorax: Forewing (Fig. 17) length 5-6 mm. Dorsum and tegula similar to head in color but with broader scales; thorax mostly pale cream ventrally. Forewing predominantly pale whitish cream, irrorated with scattered dark brown scales; 2-3 small patches of dark brown scales usually present on basal half of forewing along costal and dorsal margins and 2 patches within discal cell; fringe mostly light brown irrorated with dull white. Hindwing and fringe uniformly pale grayish brown; frenulum a single stout spine in male, not examined in female; M1 and 2 stalked ~ 0.6 their length. Fore and midlegs mostly light grayish brown dorsally and whitish cream ventrally with prominent dark brown banding on tibia and tarsomeres; hindleg generally paler in color.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Abdomen: Pale grayish brown dorsally, whitish cream ventrally. Eighth segment without coremata.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="8" start="start">Male</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
genitalia (Figs 24, 25): Segment 10 mostly sclerotized, fused to tegumen; uncus lobes minute, with caudal margin bifid. Tegumen a relatively narrow dorsal ring, with extended medium lobe fused to uncus. Vinculum broad, U-shaped, anterior margin broadly rounded, ~ 0.7
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||||
the length of valva. Valva simple; cucullus broad with rounded apex; costal margin densely setose. Juxta well developed as an elongate U-shaped pouch. Aedeagus slender, nearly as long as valva; vesica with numerous, minute spiculiform cornuti; base of aedeagus relatively deeply divided.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
Figures 24-27. Male genitalia 24-25
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Erechthias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Erechthias ascensionae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ascensionae">Erechthias ascensionae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, ventral view 25 Aedeagus, lateral view 26-27
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Erechthias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Erechthias dracaenura" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dracaenura">Erechthias dracaenura</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, ventral view 27 Aedeagus, lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Female unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">The species name is derived from the genitive case of the type locality (Ascension).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">♂, ASCENSION ISLAND: [Specific locality unknown] 4 Sept. 1958, E.A.G. Duffey, B.M. 1958-760, digital image captured, (BMNH).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratypes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paratypes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ASCENSION ISLAND: Same data as holotype: 6 ♂, BMNH genitalia slide ♂, 5854, BMNH wing slide 30835, (BMNH, NMNH).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">(Fig. 1). Ascension Island.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="biology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Unknown; larvae are most likely plant detritvores or lichenivorous.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
The species nearest to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Erechthias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Erechthias ascensionae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ascensionae">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="9" start="start">Erechthias</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
ascensionae
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, both morphologically and geographically, is
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Erechthias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Erechthias dracaenura" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dracaenura">Erechthias dracaenura</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Meyrick), which is known only from
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tomé">Tome</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, an island located off the western coast of central Africa in the Gulf of Guinea (Fig. 1). The forewing patterns of both species are similar (Figs 5, 6) in possessing a whitish background color irrorated with isolated brown scales and marked with 6-8 scattered, moderately large, darker brown to black spots. The forewings of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Erechthias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Erechthias dracaenura" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dracaenura">Erechthias dracaenura</taxonomicName>
|
||||
generally appear more whitish and less heavily marked than those of ascensionae. The male genitalia of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Erechthias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Erechthias ascensionae" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ascensionae">Erechthias ascensionae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Figs 24-25) differ from that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Erechthias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Erechthias dracaenura" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dracaenura">Erechthias dracaenura</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Figs 26-27) in the apex of cucullus being more slender and in possessing a more elongate, tapered uncus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
120
data/77/02/87/7702875DE264A084E0569B927DA75736.xml
Normal file
120
data/77/02/87/7702875DE264A084E0569B927DA75736.xml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
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<mods:title>Nine new species of Clada from Madagascar (Coleoptera, Ptinidae)</mods:title>
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>ryzna, Milos</mods:namePart>
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154127122" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F199462F-C7C5-4735-8C77-618D7CCF3053" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7702875DE264A084E0569B927DA75736" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="nomenclature">
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||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/F199462F-C7C5-4735-8C77-618D7CCF3053" class="Insecta" family="Ptinidae" genus="Clada" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clada (Clada) lalae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lalae" subGenus="Clada">Clada (Clada) lalae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="121">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
Figs 4, 13, 22a, b, 31
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
Holotype male: Madagascar, Mahajanga prov., Mahajamba riv., Ampatika env., 17.-19.xi.1995, I.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jeniš">Jenis</normalizedToken>
|
||||
lgt. (FGMRI). Paratypes (5): 2 males, 1 female, the same data as holotype; 2 males, Madagascar, Mahajanga prov., Ampatika env., 17.-20.xii.1995, J. Stolarczyk lgt. (FGMRI).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
This species is similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. (C.) humeralis" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" rank="species" species="humeralis" subGenus="C.">C. (C.) humeralis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Pic, 1926, but differs by the lighter colour of the elytra. Fully differs by shape of the aedeagus. For differences from other Madagascan species, see key.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Male (holotype). Elongate-elliptical, transversally convex. Body length 7.0 mm, maximum width 2.9 mm (Figure 4). Ratio length:width of elytra 1.7. Body dark brown; antennae, maxillary and labial palpi and legs lighter. Pubescence white.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Head matt, clypeus shiny, with coarse, dense, umbilicate punctation; distance between punctures approximately the same as their diameter. Pubescence recumbent, long, dense, inclined mostly forwards. Clypeus with shallow transverse depression. Eyes large, globular with long erect sparse pubescence. Frons 2.1 times as wide as diameter of eye, from dorsal view. Antennae consisting of eleven antennomeres, 3rd to 10thpectinate (Figure 22a). 1st antennomere robust, three times as long as wide; 2nd smallest, twice shorter than 1st, as long as wide, almost same width as 1st. 3rd 0.8 times shorter than wide; 4thand 6th to 8th 0.5 times shorter than wide; 9th and 10th 0.6 times shorter than wide and the 10th 0.7 times shorter than wide. Apical antennomere longest, oblong oval, 5 times as long as wide. All antennomeres with short recumbent pubescence, only 1st and 2nd with a few long semi-erect setae. Apical maxillary palpomere long, spindle shaped.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Pronotum convex, matt, transverse (ratio length:width of pronotum 0.7); widest in posterior 2/3. Base of pronotum finely bordered. Middle of pronotum in posterior part with blunt small swelling, posteriorly slightly sharpened. Surface of pronotum with coarse, dense, umbilicate, distance between punctures the same as their diameter. Pubescence short, sparse, recumbent, inclined more or less forwards, in posterior part of pronotum backwards.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Scutellum large, longitudinally rectangular, 1.3 times as long as wide, densely recumbent pubescence, inclined backwards, surface shinning with fine dense puncture.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Elytra oval, transversally convex, shiny, with distinct humeri. Each elytron with fine costae. Surface of elytra irregularly wrinkled, with double punctation - one coarse, dense, umbilicate, punctures almost touching; other is very fine, punctures also almost touching. Pubescence relatively sparse, recumbent, on sides also semi-erect and sporadically also erect, inclined backwards. Posterior margin of each elytron with approximately 25 very small teeth.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
Legs stout, with short and dense recumbent pubescence. All tarsi slim, slightly shorter than tibia. 1st metatarsomere as long as 2nd and 3rd together, and same length as 5th. 2nd the same length as 3rd and 4th together. 4th emarginate approximately to
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
|
||||
of their length. 5th long and robust with two large claws, without teeth.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">For aedeagus see Figure 31.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Female. Habitually the same as male, only antennae serrate (Figure 22b). Body length 8.1 mm, maximum width 3.2 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="variability">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Variability.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Body length 5.4-8.1 mm, maximum width 2.2-3.2 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="name derivation">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Name derivation.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Patronym, dedicated to Dr Lala Harivelo Ravaomanarivo Raveloson (University of Antananarivo, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Entomology).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">This species is found in the northwestern part of Madagascar (Figure 13).</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="121">
|
||||
Figures 28-35. Aedeagus in dorsal viev. 28
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. (C.) barclayi" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" rank="species" species="barclayi" subGenus="C.">C. (C.) barclayi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. 29
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. (C.) dimbyi" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" rank="species" species="dimbyi" subGenus="C.">C. (C.) dimbyi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. 30
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. (C.) fasciata" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" rank="species" species="fasciata" subGenus="C.">C. (C.) fasciata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. 31
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. (C.) lalae" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" rank="species" species="lalae" subGenus="C.">C. (C.) lalae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. 32
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. (C.) madagascarensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" rank="species" species="madagascarensis" subGenus="C.">C. (C.) madagascarensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. 33
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. (C.) mamyi" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" rank="species" species="mamyi" subGenus="C.">C. (C.) mamyi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. 34
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. (C.) njakai" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" rank="species" species="njakai" subGenus="C.">C. (C.) njakai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n. 35
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. (C.) rindrai" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" rank="species" species="rindrai" subGenus="C.">C. (C.) rindrai</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
65
data/77/02/BC/7702BC09CC5E48CF38EAD60E0D5C8E56.xml
Normal file
65
data/77/02/BC/7702BC09CC5E48CF38EAD60E0D5C8E56.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
|
|||
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<mods:namePart id="A7B03AC0DD3AE2D3E784AB6D54C1FEE3">Franca, Diogo</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4D7BAF1369C37D73AA6684E449B79FF8" ID-CoL="55TT" ID-ENA="1876449" authority="Mueller, 1888" authorityName="Mueller" authorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Glossosomatidae" genus="Itauara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Itauara" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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Itauara
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="19879DD0F9CE1C5921527360895F33E5" originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
|
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, 1888
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EF42F1F799EC503853986F7BDDCE4096" author="Mueller, F." journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Nachrichten" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" pagination="273 - 277" title="Larven und Mucken und Haarfluegler mit zweierlei abwechselnd taetigen atemwerkzeugen" volume="14" year="1888">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CE22B990B1A06B003F2A140D4153EB2D" originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1888
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7171B2C1DBA52C1C7BF734B2BAE914C5" author="Flint Jr, O. S." journalOrPublisher="Insecta Mundi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" pagination="73 - 84" title="Nomenclatural and systematic changes in the Neotropical caddisflies." volume="13" year="1999">Flint Jr et al. 1999a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FD0DA4B779FC732FA28CB3064679A6E8" author="Robertson, D. R." journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="1557" pagination="41 - 100" title="Revision of the Neotropical caddisfly genus Itauara Mueller, 1888 (Trichoptera, Glossosomatidae)." volume="114" year="2011">Robertson and Holzenthal 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
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|
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|
||||
161
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Normal file
161
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|
|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Review of the genus Chasmogenus Sharp, 1882 of northeastern South America with an emphasis on Venezuela, Suriname, and Guyana (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae)</mods:title>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Smith, Rachel R.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, and Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">rr.smith816@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Short, Andrew Edward Z.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, and Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">aezshort@ku.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
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|
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="164241245" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C82E6A49-872D-45A7-A9D9-114A54E677D0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77030676C7F65C96B0B7C8A8C8AB0B1E" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
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|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="77030676-C7F6-5C96-B0B7-C8A8C8AB0B1E" authority="Smith & Short, 2020" authorityName="Smith & Short" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Chasmogenus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chasmogenus pandus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pandus" status="sp. nov.">Chasmogenus pandus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="25">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus of Chasmogenus spp. A-C C. acuminatus: A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view. D-F C. pandus: D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.934.49359.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411760" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Figures 5D-F</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Dorsal view of heads of Chasmogenus spp. from Suriname and Guyana A C. brownsbergensis B C. ligulatus C C. guianensis D C. pandus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.934.49359.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411765" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">, 10D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Aedeagi of Chasmogenus spp. A-D C. pandus A dorsal view (Suriname) B side view (Suriname) C specimen from French Guiana D specimen from Brazil E C. ligulatus F C. sinnamarensis G C. undulatus H, I C. acuminatus H specimen from Suriname I specimen from Guyana. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.934.49359.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411770" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">, 15A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Distribution of Chasmogenus spp." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.934.49359.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411772" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">, 17</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Holotype (male)</emphasis>
|
||||
: "Suriname: Para District/ Zanderij, near Guesthouse/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="05" direction="north" minutes="27.5" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="5.4583335">05°27.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate degrees="055" direction="west" minutes="13.0" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-55.216667">055°13.0'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/ 9-18-FEB-2010; P.Skelley,/ W.Warner,
|
||||
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C." pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="genus">C.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Gillett; FIT", "[barcode]/SEMC1085915/ KUNHM-ENT", "HOLOTYPE/ CHASMOGENUS/
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="pandus" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="pandus">pandus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. n./ des. Smith & Short." (NZCS).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Paratypes (15): Brazil: Amapa</emphasis>
|
||||
: ca. 1 km E Oiapoque, 3.85039°, -51.81683°, 17 m, 18.vii.2018, leg. Short, flotation of detritus on forested seep, BR18-0718-03C (1 ex., INPA, DNA Voucher SLE1858).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">French Guiana</emphasis>
|
||||
: Roura, 27.4 km south-southeast, 4°44'20"N, 52°13'25"W, 280 m, 10 JUN 1997, leg. J. Ashe and R. Brooks, Flight Intercept Trap, FG1AB97 177 (2 exs., SEMC); same data as previous except: 23-24 May 1997, FG1AB97 022 (1 ex., SEMC); same data as previous except: 25-29 May 1997, FG1AB97 079 (1 ex., SEMC).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Suriname: Para District</emphasis>
|
||||
: same data as holotype (9 exs., SEMC); same data as previous except: 7-9-FEB-2010, lights (1 ex., SEMC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
The very narrow gap between the clypeus and the labrum (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Dorsal view of heads of Chasmogenus spp. from Suriname and Guyana A C. brownsbergensis B C. ligulatus C C. guianensis D C. pandus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.934.49359.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411765" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">10D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) is a characteristic shared only with
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ligulatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="ligulatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">C. ligulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but the two differ in the form of the aedeagus, in which the median lobe of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. pandus" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="pandus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">C. pandus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is very thin and the parameres are parallel-sided along the outer margins (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Aedeagi of Chasmogenus spp. A-D C. pandus A dorsal view (Suriname) B side view (Suriname) C specimen from French Guiana D specimen from Brazil E C. ligulatus F C. sinnamarensis G C. undulatus H, I C. acuminatus H specimen from Suriname I specimen from Guyana. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.934.49359.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411770" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">15A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
), which contrasts with the very convex parameres of
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ligulatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="ligulatus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">C. ligulatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Examination of the aedeagus is the only way to definitively identify this species. Unassociated females may not be determined with certainty.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Size and color.</emphasis>
|
||||
Total body length 3.5-3.7 mm. Body form elongate oval with slightly curved lateral margins. Dorsum of head bicolored, frons dark red-brown, clypeus and labrum slightly paler (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Dorsal view of heads of Chasmogenus spp. from Suriname and Guyana A C. brownsbergensis B C. ligulatus C C. guianensis D C. pandus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.934.49359.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411765" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">10D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pronotum and elytra uniformly dark brown. Venter uniformly dark brown (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus of Chasmogenus spp. A-C C. acuminatus: A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view. D-F C. pandus: D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.934.49359.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411760" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">5F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ground punctation on head moderately coarse. Clypeus with medial anteroposterior emargination which exposes a very narrow, wide gap between the clypeus and labrum (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Dorsal view of heads of Chasmogenus spp. from Suriname and Guyana A C. brownsbergensis B C. ligulatus C C. guianensis D C. pandus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.934.49359.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411765" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">10D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mentum strongly depressed in anteromedial two-thirds with subtriangular notch. Maxillary palps long, longer than width of head immediately anterior to the eyes.
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||||
Ground punctation on pronotum fine. Prosternum tectiform. Mesoventrite with elevation forming a posteromedial longitudinal carina, increasing in elevation anteroposteriorly with highest elevation near protrochanters; slightly convex along outer margins. Metafemora densely pubescent in basal six-sevenths (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Habitus of Chasmogenus spp. A-C C. acuminatus: A dorsal view B lateral view C ventral view. D-F C. pandus: D dorsal view E lateral view F ventral view. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.934.49359.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411760" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">5F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Aedeagus.</emphasis>
|
||||
Aedeagus (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Aedeagi of Chasmogenus spp. A-D C. pandus A dorsal view (Suriname) B side view (Suriname) C specimen from French Guiana D specimen from Brazil E C. ligulatus F C. sinnamarensis G C. undulatus H, I C. acuminatus H specimen from Suriname I specimen from Guyana. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.934.49359.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411770" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">15A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) with median lobe nearly parallel-sided and widest in basal half, then angled slightly to the left and tapering gradually to a weakly acuminate apex, distinctly extending beyond the apex of the parameres. Sclerite of the median lobe expanded and developed into a long, narrow sliver with a sharply acute apex that extends to the apex of the parameres. Gonopore situated in the middle of the median lobe, ca. two gonopore widths below the apex. Parameres symmetrical, with outer margins strongly bisinuated, giving the margins a weakly undulating appearance, apical half not wider than basal half; apex bluntly rounded. Basal piece short, ca. one-third the length of the parameres.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
The species name is derived from the Latin
|
||||
<taxonomicName lsidName="pandus" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" rank="species" species="pandus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">pandus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, meaning
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“bent”">"bent"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
after the curved sclerite of the medial lobe of the aedeagus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
Known from Brazil (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Amapá">Amapa</normalizedToken>
|
||||
), Suriname (Para District), and French Guiana (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Distribution of Chasmogenus spp." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.934.49359.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411772" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">17</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Specimens from French Guiana and Suriname were collected via a Flight Intercept Trap. The single specimen from Brazil was collected by floating detritus in a forested seepage.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="25" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="25">
|
||||
Most examined specimens appeared to be more translucent than is typical of most species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1882" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Chasmogenus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chasmogenus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="25">Chasmogenus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. It is unknown if this was due to preservation method or an actual diagnostic feature of this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
84
data/77/03/4A/77034AE19B6CC4AF777476276D618C7B.xml
Normal file
84
data/77/03/4A/77034AE19B6CC4AF777476276D618C7B.xml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
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<paragraph id="06D43E0153A356EEEDACC2785436236C" pageId="27" pageNumber="144">Taxon classification Animalia Lepidoptera Crambidae</paragraph>
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|
||||
Type species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7CC8C475925290605030D7B92A60D942" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Deanolis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Deanolis sublimbalis" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sublimbalis">Deanolis sublimbalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Snellen, 1899
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
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113
data/77/03/8B/77038BD9C770D4BBA1A729B2E8BF1AAC.xml
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113
data/77/03/8B/77038BD9C770D4BBA1A729B2E8BF1AAC.xml
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|
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<mods:namePart id="08DBEA620B391F682C12975DAD2FA7DB">Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A02BA5E78B59B15A8F7F6350817D1FCD">Davies, Anthony E.</mods:namePart>
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||||
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|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
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||||
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|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3BB61AC760A7AD8CFF42218E46A2AC4F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:part id="8CF317DB4AEB5983AF2FB056823CDEFE">
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<mods:date id="9A6C14500C6931824E94B00424863F0B">2011</mods:date>
|
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<mods:number id="A319A0EA57876619E7E1E38D7A3E2423">88</mods:number>
|
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<mods:start id="AAB32759E6B372CBFD202BD80BE700D2">1</mods:start>
|
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<mods:end id="5AFC74FEDC1570B94CF5AB5D22E02E5F">972</mods:end>
|
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</mods:extent>
|
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</mods:part>
|
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</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="755E1F798A85D4F7942B12A12A4249C7">
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<mods:url id="FEF82FA5CE82701795ED6FC8969BB303">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.88.807</mods:url>
|
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</mods:location>
|
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|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="77038BD9C770D4BBA1A729B2E8BF1AAC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159364286" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:77038BD9C770D4BBA1A729B2E8BF1AAC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77038BD9C770D4BBA1A729B2E8BF1AAC" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="267" pageNumber="268">
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|
||||
<paragraph id="615E2BCF0024FBA08C9F0FFA7E66C13B" pageId="267" pageNumber="268">
|
||||
Tribe
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EE1CAC8525C21A4BCD92EC1E151A22FA" ID-CoL="8KFPS" authority="Kuschel, 1954" authorityName="Kuschel" authorityYear="1954" lsidName="" pageId="267" pageNumber="268" rank="tribe" tribe="Typhlorhinini">Typhlorhinini Kuschel, 1954</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="3F8AAC70F1D7CFBBA9E8B3C5954F9A79" pageId="267" pageNumber="268" type="reference_group">
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||||
<paragraph id="A7F55D91B0A55E94BBE2368D01A68DB5" pageId="267" pageNumber="268">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="EE0F4A48511D60D78228AD02D7769887" lsidName="" pageId="267" pageNumber="268" rank="tribe" tribe="Typhlorhinini">Typhlorhinini</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kuschel, 1954: 287 [stem: Typhlorhin-]. Type genus:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7D090D79AE34686C074355B4EEB6CAB5" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Typhlorhinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Typhlorhinus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="267" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Typhlorhinus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kuschel, 1954 [syn. of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8B7386F2E61CB1546ADB8A4C3557AC0C" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Hapactorrhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hapactorrhynchus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="267" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hapactorrhynchus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Richard, 1953].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
112
data/77/03/97/7703979E184B13E6FBBF923235ECF019.xml
Normal file
112
data/77/03/97/7703979E184B13E6FBBF923235ECF019.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.411.7258" ID-PMC="PMC4042817" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-411-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F95EFFFAFFF4FFDC0944FF9D2104C057" ID-PubMed="24899854" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578282" ModsDocID="1313-2970-411-1" checkinTime="1451245864541" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nantarat, Nattawadee, Sutcharit, Chirasak, Tongkerd, Piyoros, Ablett, Jonathan, Naggs, Fred & Panha, Somsak" docDate="2014" docId="7703979E184B13E6FBBF923235ECF019" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 411: 1-56" docOrigin="ZooKeys 411" docPubDate="2014-05-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.411.7258" docTitle="Cyclophorus fultoni Godwin-Austen & Beddome 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="F95EFFFAFFF4FFDC0944FF9D2104C057" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="F95EFFFAFFF4FFDC0944FF9D2104C057" masterDocTitle="An annotated catalogue of type specimens of the land snail genus Cyclophorus Monfort, 1810 (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoridae) in the Natural History Museum, London" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1668158533112" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>An annotated catalogue of type specimens of the land snail genus Cyclophorus Monfort, 1810 (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoridae) in the Natural History Museum, London</mods:title>
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|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Nantarat, Nattawadee</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand & Biological Sciences Program, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
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|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Sutcharit, Chirasak</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Tongkerd, Piyoros</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ablett, Jonathan</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Division of Higher Invertebrates, Natural History Museums, London, SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Naggs, Fred</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Division of Higher Invertebrates, Natural History Museums, London, SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Panha, Somsak</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Research Unit, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">somsak.pan@chula.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:number>2014-05-23</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>411</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
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|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.411.7258</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.411.7258</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-411-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">F95EFFFAFFF4FFDC0944FF9D2104C057</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578282</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152053177" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7703979E184B13E6FBBF923235ECF019" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7703979E184B13E6FBBF923235ECF019" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="7703979E-184B-13E6-FBBF-923235ECF019" authority="Godwin-Austen & Beddome, 1894" authorityName="Godwin-Austen & Beddome" authorityYear="1894" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Cyclophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cyclophorus fultoni" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fultoni">Cyclophorus fultoni Godwin-Austen & Beddome, 1894</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Godwin-Austen & Beddome" authorityYear="1894" class="Gastropoda" family="Cyclophoridae" genus="Cyclophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fultoni">Cyclophorus fultoni</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Godwin-Austen & Beddome, 1894: 508.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Kobelt, W" journalOrPublisher="Das Tierreich" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 662" refId="B31" refString="Kobelt, W, 1902. Cyclophoridae. Das Tierreich 16: 1 - 662" title="Cyclophoridae." volume="16" year="1902">Kobelt 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 129.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Khasi Hills [Meghalaya, India].</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="type material">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
Lectotype (design. n.), NHMUK 1894.6.20.1 (
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Types of Cyclophorus species. A, B Cyclophorus fulguratus (Pfeiffer, 1854) A lectotype NHMUK 20130117 / 1, and B paralectotype NHMUK 20130117 / 2 - 3 C Cyclophorus fultoni Godwin-Austen & Beddome, 1894, lectotype NHMUK 1894.6.20.1." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29283" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 8C; D</figureCitation>
|
||||
=49.2 mm, H=32.8 mm, W=5).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||||
Godwin-Austen stated that he received three specimens from Mr. Fulton. Only one specimen from Hugh Fulton could be located in the NHM collections. The specimen has an original Godwin-Austen label stating
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Type”">"Type"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
and the shell closely matches with the measurements given in the original description. It is here designated as the lectotype.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
198
data/77/03/F8/7703F8394F41530EB29147B730BF7598.xml
Normal file
198
data/77/03/F8/7703F8394F41530EB29147B730BF7598.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e62736" ID-PMC="PMC8390885" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-9-e62736" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C44D274681CC5EFEB517B2624C051904" ID-PubMed="34512095" ModsDocID="1314-2828-9-e62736" checkinTime="1626881962778" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Costa, Dimitri de Araujo, Dolbeth, Marina, Prata, Jessica, da Silva, Francisco de Assis, da Silva, Geuba Maria Bernardo, de Freitas, Paulo Ragner Silva, Christoffersen, Martin Lindsey, de Lima, Silvio Felipe Barbosa, Massei, Karina & de Lucena, Reinaldo Farias Paiva" docDate="2021" docId="7703F8394F41530EB29147B730BF7598" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 9: e62736" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 9" docPubDate="2021-07-21" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e62736" docTitle="Phragmatopoma caudata Krøyer in Mörch 1863" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="C44D274681CC5EFEB517B2624C051904" lastPageNumber="62736" masterDocId="C44D274681CC5EFEB517B2624C051904" masterDocTitle="Marine invertebrates associated with rhodoliths / maerl beds from northeast Brazil (State of Paraiba)" masterLastPageNumber="62736" masterPageNumber="62736" pageNumber="62736" updateTime="1668125886187" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Marine invertebrates associated with rhodoliths / maerl beds from northeast Brazil (State of Paraiba)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Costa, Dimitri de Araujo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5399-2483</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>CIIMAR - Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research, Matosinhos, Portugal & UFPB - Federal University of Paraiba, DSE - Department of Systematics and Ecology, Joao Pessoa, Brazil & Sea Servin, Aquario Paraiba, Joao Pessoa, Brazil & InPact - Interinstitutional Relations of the Research and Action Institute, Joao Pessoa, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">dimitri.costa@ciimar.up.pt</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||||
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|
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<mods:namePart>Dolbeth, Marina</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation>CIIMAR - Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research, Matosinhos, Portugal</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Prata, Jessica</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0954-5459</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>UFPB - Federal University of Paraiba, DCB - Department of Biological Sciences, Areia, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart>da Silva, Francisco de Assis</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>UFPB - Federal University of Paraiba, DSE - Department of Systematics and Ecology, Joao Pessoa, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>da Silva, Geuba Maria Bernardo</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation>UFPB - Federal University of Paraiba, DSE - Department of Systematics and Ecology, Joao Pessoa, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>de Freitas, Paulo Ragner Silva</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>IFPI - Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Piaui, Urucui, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Christoffersen, Martin Lindsey</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:affiliation>UFPB - Federal University of Paraiba, DSE - Department of Systematics and Ecology, Joao Pessoa, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
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</mods:name>
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|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>de Lima, Silvio Felipe Barbosa</mods:namePart>
|
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7892-5773</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>UFCG - Federal University of Campina Grande, CFP - Centro de Formacao de Professores, UACEN - Unidade Academica de Ciencias Exatas e da Natureza, Cajazeiras, Brazil & UFPB - Federal University of Paraiba, DSE - Department of Systematics and Ecology, Joao Pessoa, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Massei, Karina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>InPact - Interinstitutional Relations of the Research and Action Institute, Joao Pessoa, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart>de Lucena, Reinaldo Farias Paiva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>UFPB - Federal University of Paraiba, DSE - Department of Systematics and Ecology, Joao Pessoa, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="62736">Occurrence:</emphasis>
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catalogNumber: (CZAP-039), (CZAP-280); recordedBy: G. da Silva, D. Costa; individualCount:
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||||
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||||
locality: Seixas and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Maceió">Maceio</normalizedToken>
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Beaches; verbatimDepth: (
|
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<quantity metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="1.5">1.5 m</quantity>
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Gulf of Mexico, West Indies, Brazilian coast (
|
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,
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,
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|
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Santo, Rio de Janeiro,
|
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||||
Paulo,
|
||||
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|
||||
and Santa Catarina States) and north of the South China Sea (Pratas Islands) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Amaral, A. Cecilia Z." journalOrPublisher="UNICAMP, Campinas" pageId="0" pageNumber="62736" refId="B6420637" refString="Amaral, A. Cecilia Z., Nallin, Silvana A. Henriques, Steiner, Tatiana Menchini, Forroni, Thalita Oliveira, Filho, Decio Gomes, 2013. Catalogo das especies de Annelida Polychaeta do Brasil. UNICAMP, Campinas" title="Catalogo das especies de Annelida Polychaeta do Brasil" year="2013">Amaral et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Costa, Dimitri Araujo" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Gestao Ambiental e Sustentabilidade" pageId="0" pageNumber="62736" pagination="313 - 320" refId="B6421986" refString="Costa, Dimitri Araujo, Fernandes, Helder Formiga, Silva, Francisco Assis, Christoffersen, Martin Lindsey, 2017. Checklist of species of Polychaeta (Annelida) of the Seixas Beach, Joao Pessoa, state of Paraiba, Northeast Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Gestao Ambiental e Sustentabilidade 4 (8): 313 - 320" title="Checklist of species of Polychaeta (Annelida) of the Seixas Beach, Joao Pessoa, state of Paraiba, Northeast Brazil" volume="4" year="2017">Costa et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Prata, Jessica" journalOrPublisher="Biota Neotropica" pageId="0" pageNumber="62736" refId="B6426480" refString="Read Geoffrey Fauchald Kristian Phragmatopoma caudata Kroyer in Moerch, 1863. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS), World Polychaeta database http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=330550 2020-11-09T00:00:00+02:00" year="2017">Read and Fauchald 2020w</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
Distribution in
|
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|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: Infralittoral region from Cabedelo Municipality (after coral reefs zones known as "Areia Vermelha" and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Barretas”">"Barretas"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
), Bessa Beach (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="DeAssis, Jose Eriberto" journalOrPublisher="Revista Nordestina de Biologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="62736" pagination="3 - 45" refId="B6422069" refString="DeAssis, Jose Eriberto, Alonso, Carmen, DeBrito, Rafael Justino, DosSantos, Andre Souza, Christoffersen, Martin Lindsey, 2012. Polychaetous annelids from coast of Paraiba State, Brazil. Revista Nordestina de Biologia 21 (1): 3 - 45" title="Polychaetous annelids from coast of Paraiba State, Brazil" volume="21" year="2012">DeAssis et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), Seixas Beach (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Costa, Dimitri Araujo" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Gestao Ambiental e Sustentabilidade" pageId="0" pageNumber="62736" pagination="313 - 320" refId="B6421986" refString="Costa, Dimitri Araujo, Fernandes, Helder Formiga, Silva, Francisco Assis, Christoffersen, Martin Lindsey, 2017. Checklist of species of Polychaeta (Annelida) of the Seixas Beach, Joao Pessoa, state of Paraiba, Northeast Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Gestao Ambiental e Sustentabilidade 4 (8): 313 - 320" title="Checklist of species of Polychaeta (Annelida) of the Seixas Beach, Joao Pessoa, state of Paraiba, Northeast Brazil" volume="4" year="2017">Costa et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; and this study) and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Maceió">Maceio</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Beach (
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="62736">New record</emphasis>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="62736" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="62736">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="62736">Found inside the rhodoliths.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="62736" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="62736">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="62736">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Capa, Maria" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="62736" pagination="245 - 284" refId="B6421882" refString="Capa, Maria, Hutchings, Pat, Peart, Rachael, 2012. Systematic revision of Sabellariidae (Polychaeta) and their relationships with other polychaetes using morphological and DNA sequence data. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 164 (2): 245 - 284" title="Systematic revision of Sabellariidae (Polychaeta) and their relationships with other polychaetes using morphological and DNA sequence data" volume="164" year="2012">Capa et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
): Anterior end with an operculum longer than wide, with merged lobes in shallow mid-ventral indentation. Distal disc flat and perpendicular to longitudinal axis, with opercular papillae around it (Fig.
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6440092" pageId="0" pageNumber="62736">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation captionStartId="F6440102" pageId="0" pageNumber="62736">f</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Outer paleae arranged in curved line. Inner operculum paleae like two concentric rows, with paleae geniculate carrying convex blades. Pectinate tentacular filaments arranged in series of rows. Palps similar in length to operculum. Neuropodia of chaetiger 1 carry one conical cirri. Chaetiger 2 carry four triangular-shaped lobes. Thorax with branchiae. Three parathoracic segments, with lanceolate and capillaries chaetae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
82
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<subSubSection id="A409184A0A8E1142A93273B19B64050F" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6AD3C49968F51D1297B2CBE3E71ADF76" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8B2F4E35DB6D72F33301054B4F24A04C" ID-CoL="36TGH" ID-ENA="752755" authority="Walker, 1847" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1847" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Discodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Discodes encopiformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="encopiformis">Discodes encopiformis (Walker, 1847)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9B0A939835AD3B68C22283F32B860E1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="274E9B736FC1848F150D878F8C6CACF0" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8004611BE3C975C095C563863F4128F4" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Encyrtus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Encyrtus encopiformis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="encopiformis">Encyrtus encopiformis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Walker, 1847
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="32C5636E2D9788BC836D304318EF7226" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="AF1E0B9AABCA1B74A2E1DF086A91B7F0" genus="Chalcidoidea" lsidName="Chalcidoidea cercopiformis" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" rank="species" species="cercopiformis">cercopiformis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Mayr, 1876,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8DCDDB27031E5DC7B17D7156253F0A91" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Phaenodiscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phaenodiscus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phaenodiscus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="79FD664C9C4E2F9A7A03B2A9E5C5304C" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1574E712124C1E0228EBDD9D5CD6336F" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9E50E97345518EC55A5A854C0B6EEFD8" pageId="0" pageNumber="8013">England</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
127
data/77/04/38/770438FA75588D856B056083F8EDB0D7.xml
Normal file
127
data/77/04/38/770438FA75588D856B056083F8EDB0D7.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title>Type material of Platyhelminthes housed in the Helminthological Collection of the Oswaldo Cruz Institute / FIOCRUZ (CHIOC), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 1979 to 2016 (Rhabditophora, Trematoda and Cestoda)</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Lopes, Daniela A.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Mainenti, Adriana</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Knoff, Marcelo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
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<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart>Gomes, Delir Correa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
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<mods:number>662</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
|
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.662.11685</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">09A49D68CE944FD38FE0B098F9A727E0</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127890381" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:770438FA75588D856B056083F8EDB0D7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/770438FA75588D856B056083F8EDB0D7" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="de Chambrier, Takemoto & Pavanelli, 2006" authorityName="de Chambrier, Takemoto & Pavanelli" authorityYear="2006" class="Cestoda" family="Monticelliidae" genus="Nomimoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nomimoscolex pertierrae" order="Onchoproteocephalidea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pertierrae">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="25" pageNumber="26" start="start">Nomimoscolex</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
pertierrae de Chambrier, Takemoto & Pavanelli, 2006
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="type host">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type host.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Actinopterygii" family="Pimelodidae" genus="Pseudoplatystoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoplatystoma corruscans" order="Siluriformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="corruscans">Pseudoplatystoma corruscans</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Spix & Agassiz, 1829)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="infection site">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Infection site.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Small intestine.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="type locality">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type locality.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
Brazil, Mato Grosso do Sul State,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Guaraná">Guarana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Lake (
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-22.65">22°39'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-53.316666">53°19'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Holotype.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">CHIOC 36598.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="paratypes">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Paratypes.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
CHIOC 36599, 36600
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="a–b">a-b</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 32713, 32714.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
CHIOC 36600
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="a–b">a-b</normalizedToken>
|
||||
collected in the
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
River (Porto Rico,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
State), and 32713-32714, referred to as
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Nomimoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nomimoscolex sudobim" order="Onchoproteocephalidea" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sudobim">Nomimoscolex sudobim</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Woodland, 1935 by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Pavanelli, GC" journalOrPublisher="Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="191 - 195" title="Megathylacustravassosi sp. n. and Nomimoscolexsudobim Woodland, 1935 (Cestoda - Proteocephalidea) parasites of Pseudoplatystomacorruscans (Agassiz, 1829) (Siluriformes - Pimelodidae) from the Itaipu reservoir and Parana river, Parana State, Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761992000500036" volume="87" year="1992">Pavanelli and Rego (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, collected in the Itaipu reservoir (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
State). Other paratypes deposited in the BMNH and MHNG collections.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="references">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">References.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Pavanelli, GC" journalOrPublisher="Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="191 - 195" title="Megathylacustravassosi sp. n. and Nomimoscolexsudobim Woodland, 1935 (Cestoda - Proteocephalidea) parasites of Pseudoplatystomacorruscans (Agassiz, 1829) (Siluriformes - Pimelodidae) from the Itaipu reservoir and Parana river, Parana State, Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02761992000500036" volume="87" year="1992">Pavanelli and Rego (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="de Chambrier, A" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Parasitology" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="191 - 202" title="Nomimoscolexpertierrae n. sp. (Eucestoda: Proteocephalidea), a parasite of Pseudoplatystomacorruscans (Siluriformes: Pimelodidae) in Brazil and redescription of N. sudobim Woodland, 1935, a parasite of P. fasciatum." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11230-006-9031-0" volume="64" year="2006">de Chambrier et al. (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
65
data/77/04/4A/77044A95AFC6622247BEF9B6205F1BEA.xml
Normal file
65
data/77/04/4A/77044A95AFC6622247BEF9B6205F1BEA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="F5C87999E5E87B73D6DC98883697730B">Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Braconidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="58CE4C1213785507DD6F430843116CFA">Broad, Gavin R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EBDBC9FAE777276B6DADA2603E437841">Shaw, Mark R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="B8F633D0E1E8F93D16D80E3805785B65">Godfray, H. Charles J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="8D9EDD9A06EB497EF4148C9CF9F34821">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
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|
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<mods:part id="A1468965A485D9B84198571FB1B244FE">
|
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<mods:date id="163D228FDB1FBD11D13D275700215237">2016</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="BD3F6D2000D19B47FB5BA5C109D5376B" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="FE2D336A8E58A4FA8F113ACCF771BB65">4</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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|
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</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="0204E3ABA430E5CB3E8DCE5522A5C5FF">
|
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<mods:url id="FB6455303B2BD1D07C94E4A73F2AE059">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8151</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
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<mods:classification id="109A28C474DDF18361A69C43EB7A3756">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier id="5C62CEC67A22535672E7F7064065AFE4" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e8151</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7A50CEB4863D7A59A604681B4611AEB5" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-4-8151</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="77044A95AFC6622247BEF9B6205F1BEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:77044A95AFC6622247BEF9B6205F1BEA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77044A95AFC6622247BEF9B6205F1BEA" lastPageNumber="8151" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C0902FD3EE8F76A8934C22DB7222A1F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="6751019E1DB564C9F3FB0E2D824B6FFE" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FEF56E66BAC20D6CD13D9E346A3AC199" ID-CoL="53ZMW" authority="van Achterberg & Haeselbarth, 2003" authorityName="van Achterberg & Haeselbarth" authorityYear="2003" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Syntretus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Syntretus fuscicoxis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscicoxis">Syntretus fuscicoxis van Achterberg & Haeselbarth, 2003</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D99D9062E19B58666BCA7CCBFEF4BACD" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2CCAC958575DF84C9E605C450E4D80BA" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="244C95E8ABF3E4A98AFE7473D1E9C928" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">England, Ireland</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2A894C04BE4CC649DFFA9239101A2947" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" type="notes">
|
||||
<paragraph id="728D29C40EBC145C7D57EFC02E2EDFA5" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">Notes</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A15B09B0A830EFB597349873CA5C6FA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
||||
added by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B2B401A008217DD58E2FF603F6F06370" author="Achterberg, C. van" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Mededelingen" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" pagination="9 - 78" title="Revision of the genus Syntretus Foerster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Euphorinae) from Europe" volume="77" year="2003">Achterberg and Haeselbarth (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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185
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<elevation id="A7A895AEDDC787204FE6FCB493AF4AC1" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.0" unit="m" value="12.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="0.0">0-25 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
; minimumDepthInMeters: 0; maximumDepthInMeters: 25; locationRemarks:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F05157F94383F4951FB92C447DFFCABA">Long</collectingCounty>
|
||||
term observatory; verbatimLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="54D14F66F7A59B9505B828866E9E5768" degrees="45" direction="north" minutes="3" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="42.66" value="45.061848">45 3 42.66N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; verbatimLongitude: 13d 32' 56.976'' E; verbatimSRS: WGS84; coordinatePrecision: 0.00001
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
98
data/77/04/8A/77048AF8843556348F8B342D318844AE.xml
Normal file
98
data/77/04/8A/77048AF8843556348F8B342D318844AE.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
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|
||||
Myrmicaria natalensis eumenoides (
|
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<normalizedToken id="BC4481E261619C772B13A766DF0F04C5" originalValue="Gerstäcker">Gerstaecker</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1859)
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
||||
<paragraph id="387D091ACC0439B392E1AFFFBFBCEF6D" pageId="0" pageNumber="99555">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4A858F154FD1EE57408C42DB8DEC1A26" author="Medler, J. T." journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="99555" pagination="1 - 919" refId="B7739839" refString="Medler, J. T., 1980. Insects of Nigeria - Checklist and bibliography. 30: i-vii, 1-919. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 30 (1-7): 1 - 919" title="Insects of Nigeria - Checklist and bibliography. 30: i-vii, 1 - 919." volume="30" year="1980">Medler 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
124
data/77/04/99/77049947596BD8D027D19B1672AE6259.xml
Normal file
124
data/77/04/99/77049947596BD8D027D19B1672AE6259.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="77049947596BD8D027D19B1672AE6259" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6240915" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100134620" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6240915" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:77049947596BD8D027D19B1672AE6259" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77049947596BD8D027D19B1672AE6259" lastPageNumber="224" pageNumber="223">
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<taxonomicName id="7065E3C8D4F1B7CDB5AAF1086A3649C1" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:238315" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Polyrhachis (Aulacomyrma) gressitti Kohout" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gressitti" subGenus="Aulacomyrma">Polyrhachis (Aulacomyrma) gressitti</taxonomicName>
|
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,
|
||||
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<paragraph id="5677055DDEB427DB1CE8A16A64C478C1" pageNumber="223">Figures 66, 69, 72</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AF1B87EC6E7C28F86ED8C9A533C7D7DD" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FD92EBA90C48AD6CD3B66004BBB1F8A7" pageNumber="223">TYPE MATERIAL</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A97A67D7717A251D56C23104B41619D7" pageNumber="223">
|
||||
HOLOTYPE:
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="34037C8BEB5CDC3DC564AC1C17D7D998" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923893397" collectingDate="1958-10-25" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="J. L. Gressitt" country="PAPUA NEW GUINEA" latitude="-4.6" location="Wanuma" longitude="145.1" stateProvince="Adelbert Mts" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
PAPUA NEW GUINEA:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="566BD6AF9EA833A876F7E17708116F7E">Adelbert Mts</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="A1120BDE3CC7364289A154917259F548" LSID="plazi:4A1779D05E59716394E5C9157C1A492D:7DE0FC1D50065A2CD36D93EB2F9F73AB" country="PAPUA NEW GUINEA" latitude="-4.6" longitude="145.1" name="Wanuma" stateProvince="Adelbert Mts">Wanuma</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="A2FBEEAA19C982EB9516B1DFFB123F39" direction="south" orientation="latitude" value="-4.6">04 º 36 ’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="8F022ADB8C8645B23DD3B324C137EB96" direction="east" orientation="longitude" value="145.1">145 º 06 ’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 800 - 1000 m,
|
||||
<collectingDate id="E548C220FDDEF4878EC17B399FF99D89">25. x. 1958</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="8357572186FDDC904E24A8B25BEAF92E">J. L. Gressitt</collectorName>
|
||||
(worker). Type deposition: unique
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5415A7FDE79FF122A6CCA06BA4A4F1B9">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="1874D921DD628D61BE89D0F213F53ACA" collectionName="USA, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="01EC7191250F198112E2EFE19394EDE0" collectionName="USA, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="17B12985AEF2C4AFB5147210D254B4F0" collectionName="USA, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="9FB4EC78CF31C495BE52BFB1B1DE0B24" collectionName="USA, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology">
|
||||
<collectionCode id="0466AF907323CB8E9549E551D5F064B7" collectionName="USA, Massachusetts, Cambridge, Harvard University, Museum of Comparative Zoology">MCZC</collectionCode>
|
||||
</collectionCode>
|
||||
</collectionCode>
|
||||
</collectionCode>
|
||||
</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9AE8B8DD7062B9C4E9F00BB89B19BC69" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9F6DF7D3E86A643D46ABFDBC413DFCF7" pageNumber="223">WORKER</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B8B8C58E16FBB06EEB63F1590EDBE541" pageNumber="223">Dimensions of holotype: TL c. 4.23; HL 1.15; HW 0.90; CI 78; SL 1.25; SI 139; PW 0.78; MTL 1.25.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E2F868A05DC08EAF00E5BB44C82E3140" pageNumber="224">
|
||||
<pageStartToken id="84BD2941ADF1557082FEDD276372B5B2" pageNumber="224">Anterior</pageStartToken>
|
||||
clypeal margin with minute notch medially; clypeus in profile virtually straight with weakly impressed basal margin. Frontal triangle indistinct. Frontal carinae sinuate, with rather short, laminate, anteriorly truncate lobes. Sides of head in front of eyes converging anteriorly; rounding behind eyes into convex preoccipital margin. Eyes strongly convex, protuberant, in full face view clearly breaking lateral cephalic outline. Mesosoma laterally and posteriorly immarginate, distinctly antero-posteriorly compressed, notably when viewed from side. Pronotal humeri armed with rather strong, horizontal, anteriorly directed spines; pronotal dorsum evenly curved in profile. Promesonotal suture strongly impressed; metanotal groove lacking. Mesonotal-propodeal dorsum distinctly wider than long; propodeal declivity exceptionally high. Petiole with dorsal margin acute, sinuate in dorsal view, lateral spines relatively short, curved backwards. Anterior face of first gastral segment convex.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9E89F5AA43FBFC1AB6FBF74B9A641580" pageNumber="224">Mandibles finely longitudinally striate. Sculpture of head and mesosoma consisting of regularly spaced, smooth and glossy striae; mostly longitudinal and somewhat anteriorly converging on head, transverse and anteriorly bowed on pronotum; striae on mesonotal-propodeal dorsum forming imperfect semicircular pattern with outmost striae continuing obliquely onto sides and posteriorly extending into propodeal declivity. Petiole with both faces transversely striate, striae less distinct dorsally, becoming wrinkles just below dorsal margin. First gastral segment distinctly longitudinally striate, dorsum with striae finer and distinctly converging towards base.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F0E61BAE1858343F90C8EFAFE0BBCB60" pageNumber="224">Mostly medium length, erect or curved, golden hairs on dorsum of head, mesosoma and gaster; distinctly shorter hairs along leading edge of antennal scapes, dorsal margin of petiole and legs. Appressed pubescence virtually absent from most body surfaces, except dorsum of first gastral segment, where it is rather diluted and reddish.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="D8308F5FCAC0C367C4FEBFA8A60CABD0" pageNumber="224">Black; mandibular masticatory border, antennal scapes, most of femora, basal segment of tarsi and apical segments of gaster reddish brown to dark rusty red. Funiculi, trochanters, proximal ends of femora and apical tarsal segments, light to very light reddish brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BB02600489872CC6E16C41E8C505C65A" pageNumber="224">Sexuals and immature stages unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="2782E133976534DE46499876B973850A" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="562542215EE056013851073DF12C1AEC" pageNumber="224">ETYMOLOGY</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1B623D3951B9D21862A928BD204C0951" pageNumber="224">Named in honor of the collector, the late J. L. Gressit, Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawai ’ i.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="926DF0955EA2423F4FB623944D299BD2" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C426C9BC7D762A93E7FAD19C59FCAB9C" pageNumber="224">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6D87B0724BA30BC26D08642109352907" pageNumber="224">
|
||||
Another remarkable species very similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2FD022A95930ACED496CF16E5091D0EA" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:238314" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Polyrhachis (Aulacomyrma) decora Kohout" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decora">P. decora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but with a distinctly longer and exceptionally high propodeum with its outline forming an almost perfect semicircle in dorsal view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
95
data/77/04/D5/7704D5EFE5CB3607DB83FF180A0810F8.xml
Normal file
95
data/77/04/D5/7704D5EFE5CB3607DB83FF180A0810F8.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
|
|||
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||||
<mods:mods id="8CA8BE8E9D3A395BFBD18B1374EEDE86" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CB73FE4316FF80F51C99A7A29970BDDD">
|
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<mods:title id="31CAEA710B972AB8747EE2E3D48A0A68">Order Carnivora</mods:title>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="70C14C6D65586872AB82E76E701F0CF0">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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|
||||
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<mods:roleTerm id="F922E90ABADF56F2183933E66F48ABC4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6179C50BE7B186ED876699EE7D4CD802">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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|
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<treatment id="7704D5EFE5CB3607DB83FF180A0810F8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11344244" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231548408" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11344244" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7704D5EFE5CB3607DB83FF180A0810F8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7704D5EFE5CB3607DB83FF180A0810F8" lastPageNumber="559" pageNumber="559" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=14000431">
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||||
<subSubSection id="B083F4B864BF2B358A1F7577EF3CB86B" pageNumber="559" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="781944660602D77973C055EE1BC883B1" pageNumber="559">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="1A3450E907681C7372B18941ECB58833" ID-CoL="5LS4G" authority="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1803" authorityName="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1803" class="Mammalia" family="Viverridae" genus="Viverricula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="indica" subSpecies="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="E6B0D98F6F1E7F12330CD79CF24F94C2" italics="true" pageNumber="559">Viverricula indica</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CB229A644D8176C617F36D84C71C8EE1" italics="true" pageNumber="559">indica</emphasis>
|
||||
E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1803
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D9D5C29858B2E2108EE024F62FCC1CD9" pageNumber="559" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0BFEF334FEE2F1032E93056637AA349C" pageNumber="559">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="BE011AD73E7B2E2E66DE297E35AC3070" author="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" authority="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1803" authorityName="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1803" class="Mammalia" family="Viverridae" genus="Viverricula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" page="113" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="indica" subSpecies="indica" title="Viverricula indica subsp. indica" volumeTitle="Cat. Mamm. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat." year="1803">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8A44CB484D0A453DA79D16385AA0512C" ID-CoL="5LS4G" authority="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1803" authorityName="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1803" class="Mammalia" family="Viverridae" genus="Viverricula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="indica" subSpecies="indica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0083FF3D825785112E9BF0C2131F1420" italics="true" pageNumber="559">Viverricula indica</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="90FDCD23DFF4863BA2D280E042D86AE0" italics="true" pageNumber="559">indica</emphasis>
|
||||
E.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="65ACC66610B7FA08A891F0E48BD80E6F" author="Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, E." refId="ref118357" refString="Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, E. 1803. Catalogue des mammiferes du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 272 pp." year="1803">Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire 1803</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibCitation id="B3B6A540BEA56A445866C261463038D0" author="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" pageNumber="559" pagination="113" title="Viverricula indica subsp. indica" volumeTitle="Cat. Mamm. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat." year="1803">
|
||||
Cat. Mamm.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="CD6C104082EBC148DCD85DC01F189614" country="Turkey" name="Mus">Mus</collectingRegion>
|
||||
. Natl. Hist. Nat.: 113
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5770CCEE28CDDF8250200057E1FBA204" pageNumber="559" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E4F73A32AA02F0D44A1B99D24087DCB8" pageNumber="559">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3330130CD2DB6EBDF7408424CCCE35AE" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="559">Type Locality:</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="9D5E9012AD75B56E64F64ED4E0D12E32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867350366" country="India" pageNumber="559">
|
||||
"l'Inde" [
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="D8159683B42661B1DD798DB6CAC57AF0" name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
].
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4AABD8F305273F785134C08EADA1251B" pageNumber="559" type="synonym_list">
|
||||
<paragraph id="C640DCD28DEEF223E96A039851CC0D66" pageNumber="559">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DF87BBA82A84F5A692F1DF942944AE47" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="559">Synonyms:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6193B36FF1E5D0F25B8E16BB116885E6" authority="(Horsfield 1821)" baseAuthorityName="Horsfield" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Mammalia" family="Viverridae" genus="Viverricula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageNumber="559" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="indica" subSpecies="rasse">
|
||||
<emphasis id="DF9F540F9A0D7419801F8B05F6695038" italics="true" pageNumber="559">Viverricula indica</emphasis>
|
||||
subsp.
|
||||
<emphasis id="0D398B288E5DA071701ECE4196C17858" italics="true" pageNumber="559">rasse</emphasis>
|
||||
(Horsfield 1821)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
236
data/77/05/0C/77050C354AF44D567F040C6B183C0920.xml
Normal file
236
data/77/05/0C/77050C354AF44D567F040C6B183C0920.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
|
|||
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|
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<mods:url id="D2AAECAC848BEA7ED2BAE1A2D65C4C8D">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.860.19961</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="78642EA6B413BBD10CEBB0A3A92B3818">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6019CD4137A93B47D3B9145888E2BA7B" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.860.19961</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A6B6928D111015EFA83E46893E068F88" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-860-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="EC3D8059D4DA180445FC4AD2D5EA6A07" type="ZooBank">11140DC997444A479EC83AF9E2891BAB</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="77050C354AF44D567F040C6B183C0920" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158525330" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:77050C354AF44D567F040C6B183C0920" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77050C354AF44D567F040C6B183C0920" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DF0873BA2CE4C37AFF4B3E7B69F90E41" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="24217917B248B789DD3B5CF206868C17" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D63B91B6E9DB8A12A90EEE3642EDAD30" ID-CoL="84QGC" authority="Gray, 1867" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Hemicorallium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hemicorallium" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Hemicorallium Gray, 1867</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="5929B56F812B01C2FB94104EB8B8BF63" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D57F54209FBECC6138C0A14E1587CF15" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5F3F23C1D3B8CC9CE212B59402D81288" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Madrepora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Madrepora" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Madrepora</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(pars) Linnaeus, 1758: 797.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="367D36483007CB92050080C47DC95106" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="59869F28881CA55B515403BE01440597" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corallium" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Corallium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="ECE2A5CFBAD757074972317772827B2B" originalValue="ächte">aechte</normalizedToken>
|
||||
rothe Steincoralle]
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8514E58A0DDAAC237C502AE55F19F4B0" originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in Knorr, 1766: Delic. Nat. 1: 7, pl A I, figs 1, 2; 23, pl A VII, fig 1; 24, pl A VIII, figs 2-4; 127 (pars); nec. pp 9-13, 25, 128.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="85BB4D012F908BF4225234AC95F73190" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="547E2C2665D48C41D96DA52FB4E548BB" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Isis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isis" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Isis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(pars) Linnaeus, 1767: 1288.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="086678315ACCF4F979658273EF2A10EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Nec
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="94CE4F64AF0C02EE2DEC68B389B78A59" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Isis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isis" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Isis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Linnaeus, 1758: 799.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="06BC9CB3E551BAC537688860E275ED2E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Nec
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="45A77FC3F762FDF50C9EC444125D9D14" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corallium" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Corallium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Burman, 1769: [3] (=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="CFB904492AD2BFE0D6099A39848755EF" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Isis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isis" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Isis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Linnaeus, 1758).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E8F0F4D65F68E90842098550CC45A2C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DFB1F5094D3D22AC3EC641EA86EB8077" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corallium" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Corallium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Cuvier, 1798[1797]: 673.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6B410A24CCD5A9900CDF5B9BA863FAB5" author="Lamarck, JB de" journalOrPublisher="Chez l'auteur, au Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Systeme des animaux sans vertebras, ou tableau general des classes, des ordres, et des genres de ces animaux." year="1801">Lamarck 1801</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 378.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6CC2FB5A330021A1ACAD3F37D9F6C700" author="Dana, JD" journalOrPublisher="Lea and Blanchard, Philadelphia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Zoophytes. United States Exploring Expedition during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842, under the command of Charles Wilkes, USN vol. 7." url="https://sil.si.edu/DigitalCollections/" year="1846">Dana 1846</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 640-641.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E60DD8738482268CF2FCFB65EFEA6483" author="Gray, JE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="393 - 394" title="Description of a new coral (Coralliumjohnsoni) from Madeira." volume="1860" year="1860">Gray 1860</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 393;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="04030295AA40E453348B7D7DCAF412EA" author="Gray, JE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="125 - 127" title="Additional note on Coralliumjohnsoni." volume="1867" year="1867">1867</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 126.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DC33A16D986C414B2F82A16922505E49" author="Ridley, SO" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="221 - 233" title="On the arrangement of the Coralliidae, with descriptions of new or rare species." volume="1882" year="1882 a">Ridley 1882a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 221-222, 225.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DE9487E978479886C4D0CBD18D43341F" author="Kishinouye, K" journalOrPublisher="Zoologischer Anzeiger" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="623 - 626" title="Preliminary note on the Coralliidae of Japan." url="www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/68752/summary" volume="26" year="1903">Kishinouye 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 626;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="68BF001B07A729A4FF87ABEF36E37638" author="Kishinouye, K" journalOrPublisher="Suisan chosa hokoku" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 31" title="Sango no kenkyu." volume="14" year="1904">1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; 28;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="E3B28F3D27455F09F33F560355284C73" author="Kishinouye, K" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Imperial Fisheries Bureau" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 32" title="Notes on the natural history of corals." volume="14" year="1905">1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 27.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="151802D7D0C54B783A82276CBC38B66F" author="Hickson, SJ" journalOrPublisher="Koninklijke Akademie Wetenschappen Amsterdam, Proceedings in Section on Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="268 - 271" title="On a new species of Corallium from Timor." volume="8" year="1905 a">Hickson 1905a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 268; 1907b: 13c1, 2.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8D10580EED91000A1E32256A26FF1E17" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="37B4ADBEF525A5803F0F2CC741C637AE" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1919
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 743, 828, 902.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="59784E10C7699B97AF00C77E0E04EC1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aurivillius 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 22.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="67C8B4AD0BBF347559D55E6E25895F3D" author="Bayer, FM" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="59 - 61" title="A new precious coral from North Borneo." url="https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/863" volume="40" year="1950">Bayer 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 61;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3E5BC80B9AD8FDA3C05588F4DBEA2798" author="Bayer, FM" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="67 - 95" title="Descriptions and Redescriptions of the Hawaiian Octocorals Collected by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer ' Albatross' (2. Gorgonacea: Scleraxonia)." url="https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/879" volume="10" year="1956 b">1956b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 70, 73;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F6522A829BAB4857DE516705714086B7" author="Bayer, FM" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science of the Gulf and Caribbean" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="465 - 478" title="The genus Corallium (Gorgonacea: Scleraxonia) in the western North Atlantic Ocean." url="https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/884" volume="14" year="1964 b">1964b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 466-467;? 1993: 17; 1996b: 206, 213.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9EEE4DA28D8B42EDC54D7CCB814CF599" author="Bayer, FM" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="222 - 228" title="A new genus of the scleraxonian family Coralliidae (Octocorallia: Gorgonacea)." url="https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/1240" volume="116" year="2003">Bayer and Cairns 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 222, 224.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="73735B4E509096407701763618A5919B" author="Tu, T-H" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biology Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1003 - 1038" title="Taxonomic revision of Corallidae with descriptions of new species from New Caledonia and the Hawaiian Archipelago." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/17451000.2016.1241411" volume="12" year="2016">Tu et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 1006.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8C89F00C5DC4425CA7E03C36AE22D142" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F62E376DA8195BA572A50C9B999841E6" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Pleurocorallium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pleurocorallium" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Pleurocorallium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Gray, 1867: 126.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="76B879160C7166449492D5E673A6561C" author="Ridley, SO" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="221 - 233" title="On the arrangement of the Coralliidae, with descriptions of new or rare species." volume="1882" year="1882 a">Ridley 1882a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 221-222.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9E980780C514257612B4828E30D18231" author="Johnson, JY" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" url="https://doi.org/10.1080/00222939808678066" year="1898">Johnson 1898</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 421;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3469E8A267581A8186E4735C4B5C39E9" author="Johnson, JY" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="57 - 63" title="Notes on the Coralliidae of Madeira, with descriptions of two new species." volume="1899" year="1899">1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 59.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="41784E891EAE07C479FB36ECEAD8173B" author="Kuekenthal, W" journalOrPublisher="Walter de Gruyter & Company, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Gorgonaria. Das Tierreich, Vol. 47." year="1924">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="39284CFF891A624A791BBF1E9F2A219E" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1924
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 47, 52.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="FCB0E9C9A63352CF4DB3AF601E9AAFC7" author="Bayer, FM" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="67 - 95" title="Descriptions and Redescriptions of the Hawaiian Octocorals Collected by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer ' Albatross' (2. Gorgonacea: Scleraxonia)." url="https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/879" volume="10" year="1956 b">Bayer 1956b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 74;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1C1E90E702F88042834D98BF7D54ACB8" author="Bayer, FM" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science of the Gulf and Caribbean" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="465 - 478" title="The genus Corallium (Gorgonacea: Scleraxonia) in the western North Atlantic Ocean." url="https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/884" volume="14" year="1964 b">1964b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 467.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="D300D1E6AF1E980A3B4099ED09E2F39C" author="Bayer, FM" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="222 - 228" title="A new genus of the scleraxonian family Coralliidae (Octocorallia: Gorgonacea)." url="https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/1240" volume="116" year="2003">Bayer and Cairns 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 222.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A54C3EF2EEA152FC36E5D1533669E111" author="Figueroa, DF" journalOrPublisher="Deep Sea Research II" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="83 - 91" title="Complete mitochondrial genomes elucidate phylogenetic relationships of the deep-sea octocoral families Coralliidae and Paragorgiidae." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.06.001" volume="99" year="2014 b">Figueroa and Baco 2014b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 83.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="79C7873946FE32E0E52D0E1E1EAED65E" author="Tu, T-H" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="301 - 328" title="Coralliidae (Anthozoa: Octocorallia) from the INDEMARES 2010 expedition to north and northwest Spain (northeast Atlantic), with delimitation of a new species using both morphological and molecular approaches." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3926.3.1" volume="3926" year="2015 a">Tu et al. 2015a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 302;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9398ACE3528AE5D94355273152BA9AF0" author="Tu, T-H" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="173 - 184" title="Phylogeny and systematics of deep-sea precious corals (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Coralliidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.09.031" volume="84" year="2015 b">2015b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 173;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5C60E92A689796309AA820ABCABE52B6" author="Tu, T-H" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biology Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1003 - 1038" title="Taxonomic revision of Corallidae with descriptions of new species from New Caledonia and the Hawaiian Archipelago." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/17451000.2016.1241411" volume="12" year="2016">2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 1022-1023.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="27DB0F9ED359078664371122DD3B0A65" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5A0081888C95A26ADBA3F76F506E1A9F" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Hemicorallium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hemicorallium" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Hemicorallium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Gray, 1867: 126.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="F1ADFECE62A941F6510489E8D0059E0A" author="Ridley, SO" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="221 - 233" title="On the arrangement of the Coralliidae, with descriptions of new or rare species." volume="1882" year="1882 a">Ridley 1882a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 221-222.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="1EB015D415841613C213FEB1661D4EFB" author="Johnson, JY" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="57 - 63" title="Notes on the Coralliidae of Madeira, with descriptions of two new species." volume="1899" year="1899">Johnson 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 59.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="4F2FF7647B92DE91C5D6CAB862080A80" author="Kuekenthal, W" journalOrPublisher="Walter de Gruyter & Company, Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Gorgonaria. Das Tierreich, Vol. 47." year="1924">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="43AA4EDC490A9C1D6B5D555CAF0DD636" originalValue="Kükenthal">Kuekenthal</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1924
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 47, 52.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="224CE72E0D250808E1B1CA37CE5D1B56" author="Bayer, FM" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="67 - 95" title="Descriptions and Redescriptions of the Hawaiian Octocorals Collected by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer ' Albatross' (2. Gorgonacea: Scleraxonia)." url="https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/879" volume="10" year="1956 b">Bayer 1956b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 74;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="B8FF75E164332FB2A17DBA2BC28DC3C4" author="Bayer, FM" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Marine Science of the Gulf and Caribbean" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="465 - 478" title="The genus Corallium (Gorgonacea: Scleraxonia) in the western North Atlantic Ocean." url="https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/884" volume="14" year="1964 b">1964b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 467.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="09D94196E4594FB8EF6AFEA2EF2E9CFF" author="Bayer, FM" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="222 - 228" title="A new genus of the scleraxonian family Coralliidae (Octocorallia: Gorgonacea)." url="https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/1240" volume="116" year="2003">Bayer and Cairns 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 222.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DF3ECE4CB1A6E1EA62E4E1B50D8AD573" author="Ardila, NE" journalOrPublisher="Arquivios do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" url="https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2148-12-246" year="2012">Ardila et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 254.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2933C7952F2A59D74F74BC1C8B68CEED" author="Figueroa, DF" journalOrPublisher="Deep Sea Research II" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="83 - 91" title="Complete mitochondrial genomes elucidate phylogenetic relationships of the deep-sea octocoral families Coralliidae and Paragorgiidae." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2013.06.001" volume="99" year="2014 b">Figueroa and Baco 2014b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 83.
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="8BA23C5F7E4A974A9CB4B8750C2BDDA9" author="Tu, T-H" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="301 - 328" title="Coralliidae (Anthozoa: Octocorallia) from the INDEMARES 2010 expedition to north and northwest Spain (northeast Atlantic), with delimitation of a new species using both morphological and molecular approaches." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3926.3.1" volume="3926" year="2015 a">Tu et al. 2015a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 302;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5229A5E7B7D43229B038221B981F2948" author="Tu, T-H" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="173 - 184" title="Phylogeny and systematics of deep-sea precious corals (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Coralliidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.09.031" volume="84" year="2015 b">2015b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: 173;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="326BCACAD7DBC0BFF28470B79321F0A2" author="Tu, T-H" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biology Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1003 - 1038" title="Taxonomic revision of Corallidae with descriptions of new species from New Caledonia and the Hawaiian Archipelago." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/17451000.2016.1241411" volume="12" year="2016">2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; 1010-1011.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="85E8CF3E95557960B8058163D376B188" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph id="E45503729E7ED0799709AE7971F5F55B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="47774107F2FEF40073C4B7082C70C397" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2188E8B854D5454ACB4CA6E7735BFB34" class="Anthozoa" family="Oculinidae" genus="Madrepora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Madrepora rubra" order="Scleractinia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="rubra">Madrepora rubra</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Linnaeus, 1758 (by subsequent monotypy, the first species being assigned by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="5EDE04B4C624D0F71AE2185B0DB06AD7" author="Lamarck, JB de" journalOrPublisher="Chez l'auteur, au Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" title="Systeme des animaux sans vertebras, ou tableau general des classes, des ordres, et des genres de ces animaux." year="1801">Lamarck 1801</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="843CF37E3F0ECBF930ED0E836968E288" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="F7E66FD7AA0ED36493512CD77CC5984D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8FB2396C234B5F1DB2B79795CC294D69" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sclerites of cortex numerous, regular capstans, often modified with six, seven or eight radii; or as double clubs (only some species), crosses and opera glasses; long spindles present in tentacles. Without axial pits bearing beaded rims beneath autozooids. Autozooids prominent, non-retractile (when contracted cannot fully retract into cortex) and ovate-cylindrical, usually distributed on one side of colony.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B0FF1E6C511E962BFE35BE4F5DC0215F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="BF405E538F195FAA6A762D20A5554679" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="6DFE85D030DADB2948DF57883C582632" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DF6154CE559CE16177BA0DE7FF3FB689" author="Bayer, FM" journalOrPublisher="Pacific Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="67 - 95" title="Descriptions and Redescriptions of the Hawaiian Octocorals Collected by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer ' Albatross' (2. Gorgonacea: Scleraxonia)." url="https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/879" volume="10" year="1956 b">Bayer (1956b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
stated that the name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B83C7FA9058A6E5A34688EA26912012D" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corallium" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Corallium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
"is an old name of dubious origin, going back to the ancient Greeks, classically applied to the red coral of commerce, the 'true red stony
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="882157640AF16DAED0B20F55CAEC4B7A" originalValue="coral’.”">coral'."</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="7803CD9F70C8E3BA0B5C7F1D180F1F12" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||||
<paragraph id="4BABFA400DF447582FB242E5C05CB77E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4EFFA6244911EE2618746CD950E5902B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
. An interesting genus; its connection to human enterprise and profit make it so. Collectively, "pink coral, red coral, noble coral, angel skin coral, Sardinia coral, midway coral" (CITES proposal, Convention of the Parties, CoP14 Prop. 21, June 2007) has had a long history, with the primary focus on harvesting of the coral for profit. At least one proposal, and multiple CITES conferences over the years (2007, 2010, 2013), have made this genus a focus of discussion. Numerous articles have been published concerning the impact of harvesting, management issues, etc. (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="280D398A9AEBAB4ECBC10FDD14EB997A" author="Tsounis, G" journalOrPublisher="In: Gibson RN, Atkinson RJA, Gordon JDM (Eds) Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="161 - 212" title="The exploitation and conservation of precious corals." url="https://doi.org/10.1201/EBK1439821169-c3" volume="48" year="2010">Tsounis et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="13B6CA341A5BCF415E4010192F6BD264" author="Tsounis, G" journalOrPublisher="Marine Policy" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="361 - 364" title="Management hurdles for sustainable harvesting of Coralliumrubrum." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2012.12.010" volume="39" year="2013">2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, to name but a couple).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2C55B693D9FC8F992F6CD195669648EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Because all species of coral in this genus tend to form tall, tree-like colonies, they likely increase three-dimensional complexity of the habitats they are found in and consequently, increase biodiversity where they occur. These colonies could easily provide valuable microhabitat for sessile, associated commensal invertebrates (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EDF3A41657A260530FDF0A82F58C546F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Baco and Shirley 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="60F0F1A0F6915F7ADAABEA167D534AE3" author="Baco, AR" journalOrPublisher="Oceanography" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="108 - 117" title="Exploration for Deep-Sea Corals on North Pacific Seamounts and Islands." url="https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2007.11" volume="20" year="2007">Baco 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), protecting them from strong currents and predators. With regards to species occurring in the Pacific Ocean, "one of the more notable commensal relationships is the association of polynoid polychaetes with species in (this genus). Each
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="943EEF1EBD7F342C4AAE05216E1C31E9" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corallium" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Corallium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species appears to have its own species of polynoid polychaete, which can reach high densities within individual colonies" (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2A49687365B5520690FBF76C20A7A877" author="Baco, AR" journalOrPublisher="Oceanography" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="108 - 117" title="Exploration for Deep-Sea Corals on North Pacific Seamounts and Islands." url="https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2007.11" volume="20" year="2007">Baco 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). They would also provide structural relief that fishes and mobile invertebrates could use as feeding, spawning and resting grounds (CITES proposal, Convention of the Parties, June 2007). Thus, they contribute far more to their natural living situation than perhaps had been considered when commercial harvesting for species in this genus was first instituted.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="64D909AC1C48119D784EA801C9988617" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
A number of species in the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="406608CB0BC8096985B61743D645C5EC" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Corallium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Corallium" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Corallium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have recently been transferred to the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="73F64730028A5F086925F1F2EF6ACF6A" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Hemicorallium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hemicorallium" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Hemicorallium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(encompassing species discussed here;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="30DDE4C45AB292A9D6942E330AB8E184" author="Cordeiro, R" journalOrPublisher="American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" url="http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=718773" year="2019">Cordeiro et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); this is based on the work of
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="441DFCB97FCD9D34FD2046A7CFA63C36" author="Tu, T-H" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="301 - 328" title="Coralliidae (Anthozoa: Octocorallia) from the INDEMARES 2010 expedition to north and northwest Spain (northeast Atlantic), with delimitation of a new species using both morphological and molecular approaches." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3926.3.1" volume="3926" year="2015 a">Tu et al. (2015a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="13F3C180BA6A3E02430877317CD4495E" author="Tu, T-H" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="173 - 184" title="Phylogeny and systematics of deep-sea precious corals (Anthozoa: Octocorallia: Coralliidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.09.031" volume="84" year="2015 b">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="DFD2EAEC68B27323BF0513D1A8DAD5D2" author="Tu, T-H" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biology Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1003 - 1038" title="Taxonomic revision of Corallidae with descriptions of new species from New Caledonia and the Hawaiian Archipelago." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/17451000.2016.1241411" volume="12" year="2016">2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Species in the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6E7639F565E38C9FBCF1108A193616D1" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Hemicorallium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hemicorallium" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Hemicorallium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are represented in the SBMNH collection by a single specimen, SBMNH 471940 (likely
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="6A7D8E12F8E60CC16CDA934FCBFA678E" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Hemicorallium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hemicorallium ducale" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ducale">Hemicorallium ducale</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; see Appendix 1: List of material examined), but three species have been recorded (collected west of the California Channel Islands), in proximity to the western boundary edge of the Bight (location data for specimens housed at NMNH). The California Academy of Sciences has seven separate lots of specimens in this genus. Generally, all are from the Hawaiian Islands, with the exception of one. That one, identified only to genus, is from California, Davidson Seamount, 128 km SW of Monterey, taken at a depth of 1481 m, 21 May 2002. Further documentation of the presence of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="061471B6134243FEDEC182D73D3B922F" class="Anthozoa" family="Coralliidae" genus="Hemicorallium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hemicorallium" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Hemicorallium</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in or near the California Bight is needed; in consideration of their rarity and commercial value, their presence would need to be very carefully monitored.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
168
data/77/05/31/770531BBAA26570B9B5F830A28259A6C.xml
Normal file
168
data/77/05/31/770531BBAA26570B9B5F830A28259A6C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.90.20586" ID-PMC="PMC5784240" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-90-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="80067D29FFFB7D34FF80E95D553F4254" ID-PubMed="29391851" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1138341" ModsDocID="1314-2003-90-1" checkinTime="1510830429569" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Berry, Paul E., Kainulainen, Kent & Ee, Benjamin W. van" docDate="2017" docId="770531BBAA26570B9B5F830A28259A6C" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 90: 1-87" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 90" docPubDate="2017-11-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.90.20586" docTitle="Croton humbertii Leandri, Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille, sér. 5, 7 (1): 22. 1939, as ‘ humberti’" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="80067D29FFFB7D34FF80E95D553F4254" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="80067D29FFFB7D34FF80E95D553F4254" masterDocTitle="A Nomenclator of Croton (Euphorbiaceae) in Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, and the Mascarene Islands" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1668142129654" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>A Nomenclator of Croton (Euphorbiaceae) in Madagascar, the Comoros Archipelago, and the Mascarene Islands</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Berry, Paul E.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Herbarium, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">peberry@umich.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Kainulainen, Kent</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Herbarium, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, 3600 Varsity Drive, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48108, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ee, Benjamin W. van</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Universidad de Puerto Rico, Recinto Universitario de Mayagueez, Mayagueez, PR 00680, Puerto Rico, U. S. A.</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2017-11-15</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>90</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>87</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.90.20586</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.90.20586</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-90-1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">80067D29FFFB7D34FF80E95D553F4254</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1138341</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182225609" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:770531BBAA26570B9B5F830A28259A6C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/770531BBAA26570B9B5F830A28259A6C" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
68.
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="770531BB-AA26-570B-9B5F-830A28259A6C" authority="Leandri, Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille, ser. 5, 7 (1): 22. 1939, as ' humberti'" authorityName="Leandri, Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille, sér. 5, 7 (1): 22. 1939, as ‘ humberti’" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Croton humbertii" order="Malpighiales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="humbertii">
|
||||
Croton humbertii Leandri, Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="sér">ser</normalizedToken>
|
||||
. 5, 7(1): 22. 1939, as
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘humberti’">'humberti'</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Croton ivohibensis subsp. var. var. alaotrensis" order="Malpighiales" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="ivohibensis" subSpecies="var." variety="alaotrensis">Croton ivohibensis var. alaotrensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Radcl.-Sm., Gen. Croton Madag. Comoro 148. 2016,
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||||
Type. Madagascar. Prov. Toamasina: Befody -
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="forêt">foret</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="l’Est">l'Est</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Ambatondrazaka, 29 Aug 1952,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
Service de Eaux et de
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Forêts">Forets</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de Madagascar 4052-SF
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(holotype: P [P00133207]!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1932-12" collectorName="J. Leandri" country="Madagascar" location="d'Analamazaotra" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toamasina" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Prov.
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Madagascar" name="Toamasina">Toamasina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="forêt">foret</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Analamazaotra">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:770531BBAA26570B9B5F830A28259A6C:6B96CFDC3ECBE10808158FF7D803D581" country="Madagascar" name="d'Analamazaotra" stateProvince="Toamasina">d'Analamazaotra</location>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1932-12">Dec 1932</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<collectorName>J. Leandri</collectorName>
|
||||
709
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus>lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, designated here: P [P00133198]!; isolectotypes: P [P00133197]!, P [P00133199])
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1912-02" collectingDateMax="1912-10-21" collectingDateMin="1912-02" collectorName="R. Viguier, H. Humbert, H. Perrier de la Bathie" country="Madagascar" elevation="1000" location="d'Analamazaotra" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toamasina" typeStatus="syntypes">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Prov.
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="Madagascar" name="Toamasina">Toamasina</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="forêt">foret</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="d’Analamazaotra">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:770531BBAA26570B9B5F830A28259A6C:775C765094264644FF90AD382A404D6F" country="Madagascar" name="d'Analamazaotra" stateProvince="Toamasina">d'Analamazaotra</location>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1912-10-19">19 Oct 1912</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<collectorName>R. Viguier</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName>H. Humbert</collectorName>
|
||||
805
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus>syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
: P [P00133209]!, P [P00133210]!, B [B100153963]!), ibid. loc.,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1912-10-21">21 Oct 1912</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<collectorName>R. Viguier</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName>H. Humbert</collectorName>
|
||||
830
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(G [G00018160]!, P [P00133210]!, P [P00133211]!, P [P00133212]), ibid. loc.,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1912-02">Feb 1912</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<collectorName>
|
||||
H. Perrier de la
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bâthie">Bathie</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
9739
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus>syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
: P [P00133200]!, P [P00133201]!, P [P00133202]!)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Habit and distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Shrubs; eastern montane Madagascar (Toamasina).</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
335
data/77/05/39/7705399AFD6138468525B40E61F86A1B.xml
Normal file
335
data/77/05/39/7705399AFD6138468525B40E61F86A1B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
|
|||
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="292616" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e2126e5f-7a2a-4066-bfce-8ae7fc636557" checkinTime="1706642262858" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Info Flora" docDate="2021" docId="7705399AFD6138468525B40E61F86A1B" docLanguage="de" docName="InfoFlora.Salicaceae.xml" docOrigin="https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/salicaceae.html (accessed 2023-10-20)" docSource="https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/salicaceae.html" docTitle="Salix rosmarinifolia L." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="B41B5D6D98F2A376334FAA4841E70ED2" masterDocId="F480E79528BEC73795BC29AB8B210999" masterDocTitle="Info Flora Schweiz - Salicaceae" updateTime="1712196755731" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="8F1C1706347AE12E6551C86E051C29C5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="EA64FBFD2B7525BB8ACCFA65646E6F04">
|
||||
<mods:title id="EA8296F8F0FFED33AEC0C350E936DF2D">Info Flora Schweiz - Salicaceae</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="6C9AEF771D778C551108A6F2B8C7CB2D" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="CE83B6475106D1793EEA0F4DBF5A8D5E">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="135A91367AF1C5B31012C39D75B3C416">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B5F3B6E6CCDF8BAD766F575E5A7AF5CB">Info Flora</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="8F9218B4263C389935197C8061D9BD47">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:originInfo id="CEAF64DE7AF409A33B9AB40489524670">
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued id="F6C67F68181166B0F42630A9D0FB969F">2021</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:dateCaptured id="475DAC61B00AB9754CB5DF6E1680D5A0">2023-10-20</mods:dateCaptured>
|
||||
<mods:publisher id="B5C38A84C7C83E10A3F971FEB1A28EB1">Info Flora Schweiz</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place id="DA48296B74B598C20CAEF75E3D0FAB39">
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm id="CEDBFAB55B4B2A738ABA0764A9C6BB05">Geneve</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location id="025019E48508D4120714C5D59675F835">
|
||||
<mods:url id="70C56AE1F3B7170BB87C0A2EE766573F">https://www.infoflora.ch/de/flora/salicaceae.html</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="86E85B45CF6D475CA862C97EC707DDA2">url</mods:classification>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7705399AFD6138468525B40E61F86A1B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10916578" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224779826" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10916578" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7705399AFD6138468525B40E61F86A1B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7705399AFD6138468525B40E61F86A1B">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="1A84F1059093F29A479549E92F5ECBD5" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FB749E99056B8CAF2C82A1B39A3787B9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DB748358D0EB80CEFAB3029E278DD917" ID-CoL="6XDW9" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosmarinifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F3477917F955D027F40CA83502790C1C" italics="true">Salix rosmarinifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
L.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="EFED088A84DEAF1670DFA6F04EAF177E" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="77097E18A81317690AA7EB99DA451F72">
|
||||
<vernacularName id="03F7C950C2930793AAAEB6024573DE8F">Rosmarin-Weide</vernacularName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0711C633AAFB5B102D4CB6D90D5C2A75" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="10FD8AB9452DB575EEAE67A9C508EB4E">
|
||||
Art ISFS: 366250 Checklist: 1041000
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7C1D7638E050EEDD82574B492E2EE686" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Salicaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="76620BA56428CDB50AD6844BD17BAE5D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Salix</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="862812C2E7B49F1B235696322C66E114" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosmarinifolia">Salix rosmarinifolia L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A4DC17B8E5216C5710FF357488C3A3F4">
|
||||
<heading id="D28623BFE185210DFE61C1A118AAEF5D">Zusammenfassung</heading>
|
||||
KEINE ANGABE Status
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="959074B908FEF34857536420FF66D2A7" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="32450CF3F212C373F7F4D56986724F80">
|
||||
<heading id="85FA2F6E757BF7D1C5D079B2DBCACE06">Status IUCN</heading>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="59D2406349BC8C27764ADD5A5D0A73E2" originalValue="Ungenügende">Ungenuegende</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Datengrundlage
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B18D0CE3DC1CAB93B9C498AAA127DA09" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="12DF2FBFB2F92FC7BF3F49A828B6B5EE">
|
||||
<heading id="0225252B7F80CE270852A208DB190C59">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F996A1B8E73D907CD1BA7E8E3CF96D1F" originalValue="Ökologie">Oekologie</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F02FEC95F81C7445E8F69C619AE28869">
|
||||
<heading id="1E01504E2BC2B0CAA38FC81D39012762">Lebensraum Lebensraum</heading>
|
||||
nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0B9E3052D9583185D11651B0F73E335D" author="Delarze, R. & Gonseth, Y. & Eggenberger, S. & Vust, M." location="Bad Hersfeld, Germany" publisher="Ott Verlag" refString="Delarze, R., Gonseth, Y., Eggenberger, S., Vust, M. 2015. Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition). Ott Verlag, Bad Hersfeld, Germany, 456 pp." title="Lebensräume der Schweiz: Oekologie – Gefährdung – Kennarten (3rd edition)" year="2015">Delarze & al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="22C6F513F738477EECF42746BF3AFFD3">
|
||||
<table id="E6A2CB8D180F71B4898F38D47FF07CD4" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tr id="B21A2861A15C61ABEA6DAD0D710050C2">
|
||||
<td id="5B221A0153750EB90747FFC2D5DE1974">
|
||||
<tbody id="6203B87F5D67BFB8BE4459007F743E14">KEINE ANGABE</tbody>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="63FD6CF8615E7016CFC64B73D8E2CC59" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="60D25DC20070DA8D5A84AFD4627DD4F5">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="030707C2BEEFC0EFF2D4827A1C349C4E" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zeigerwerte nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="82EEF09C54A9BDC51C737F3D86E8BDE0" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="ECD468A1C6AC09B9E214B759927F11E0">
|
||||
<table id="8AD886A5FA812404829683F804A7BDFA" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="F343E32BCCED3A67AFAA0785A2955B43">
|
||||
<tr id="C47A1B8F18AC8250A637E708AE3D84BE">
|
||||
<th id="67CAD11883B8723F7CE2041915C97307" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4CB7AB195C0EEF8F616DC72C0A4B8303" bold="true">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="EE89DE904700123221DEF94A90F1A6AB" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9E3FE0EC088A150A4AA84380083CC851" bold="true">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="7B2236DF324066D757402982890019F8" colspan="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3CA7C3711BB6950FEEC9BC5E811E238F" bold="true">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="705296AB2089F6EDEAE35137E455243B">
|
||||
<td id="96C9FE9DC26E94A2F2B03F64D59503FC">Feuchtezahl F</td>
|
||||
<td id="1B518891F7E1C379C8920870B9A0A449" style="text-align:left;width:100px">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="795FB3AAA2575543055953C039FBD786">Lichtzahl L</td>
|
||||
<td id="03F35143E11A0677DFBFD705DD70A85F" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="AAEDF2CEB8340BC6CB7B9B9D819FE370">Salzzeichen</td>
|
||||
<td id="CA91500D4CFB3D1B2F48108E2F6706D0" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="89E643DACC3261432DA7FFD37A27D44E">
|
||||
<td id="8CB0D8D9E7D98AAE8037CD07D810C48F">Reaktionszahl R</td>
|
||||
<td id="C61BE2D7BD0B4B16B1EE5AC4281B8251" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="0973CCA1DC91C0F2988B9329E8556681">Temperaturzahl T</td>
|
||||
<td id="8E699595230F26F7CA0CD76E758FA6EB" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="FECB755307E19B29EF0489740BA58AAF">
|
||||
<td id="CBAE3F270C1848223F1579B123F580C8">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="786F6A31FD2DF8A528F142F23DAE6645" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
N
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="4206965DD159629623A484CB120FA314" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
<td id="099781A0FDA323F1EB067CACB4C80567">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B140A42A48188164F596B50327096D21" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
|
||||
K
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="2A79156742C2738CC62F60CF71FD69D8" style="text-align:left">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4DA4EF06CE477519D83D819073B3E751" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="328D1E6B3D4AD13B4973248927B8E57B">
|
||||
<heading id="29F87839F402E7351024DBAA5AE20264">Nomenklatur</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="A891ECD7A98CF4EA81CA159D68154D9F">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="F8BCBD84A223314BADCD8F2ABCF333EF">
|
||||
<heading id="6BC4F024C2F77FBB294B1FD9D1F67610">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E15981BD9A1C6024710C6CA44BDCE427" originalValue="Gültiger">Gueltiger</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Name (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="0AE2A615E871B7E632E75342DC1605FB" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="62E3C67DE4A7C9CF70F12E700A7DBBF0" ID-CoL="6XDW9" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosmarinifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2656CF2AD9F2672144CC790303141383" italics="true">Salix rosmarinifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
L.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DD51FB742897C470ABD9E0411605E3C5" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DCF063AB46DDD466564DFB9E00475A7A">
|
||||
Volksname Deutscher Name:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="5040D6DF2B584C41321D4C8455093E12" language="deu">Rosmarin-Weide</vernacularName>
|
||||
Nom
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6797464C056CF3F53C70C534AF6204CD" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<vernacularName id="AF72EA451F82CB62D97A94EFC2051A00" language="fra">
|
||||
Saule
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B9A00801AF2E131878A2ED71E93B8DAC" originalValue="à">a</normalizedToken>
|
||||
feuilles de romarin
|
||||
</vernacularName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="0BD402F0F984DC6A572B2D0569AE13A3" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D6E54F90DC5FC1BE87DB37BD94BAC8FD">Nome italiano: --</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="525EF0E37F64CD66023ED19CA14FAF89" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B82364E6A9F3626660947AB326A8307C">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C43C47D1FD5C2FF51F75A58BCC4A40A1" originalValue="Übereinstimmung">Uebereinstimmung</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mit anderen Referenzwerken
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="4D2680E11D05D5A7A6C91F51F122F1A8">
|
||||
<table id="012E7EFFA05CE3791FA3289FC1B75577" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="95AFE68F84B24E471EFE0CE273AF9989">
|
||||
<tr id="BD3F1520B77446537997FDB0233429C4">
|
||||
<th id="0A270AE53B4B9AE62942968E1CF77B4D" width="80px">Relation</th>
|
||||
<th id="7AAD9D1F5D1C7B3C0882B4F835CBD94D">Nom</th>
|
||||
<th id="CD0C4FE167F8723D4D413FAF2F252EAC">Referenzwerke</th>
|
||||
<th id="E122D8E14967EFB017E80F9A0E02511F" width="90px">No</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="5E2D182BA1B48EF5204B6BCAB7E8C333">
|
||||
<td id="C8A1382094B7A80C0E714F48CD158550" class="taxon-relation">=</td>
|
||||
<td id="62F4C8673D7758F6A5E87589854567B9">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="848809560B3A92D0CF96B5DC7EFA7241" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rosmarinifolia">Salix rosmarinifolia L.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="E74D43013D782B55C9ADDC2F875E5E75">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="D80CCB5E5FF5351F951007AEA7DB6485">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="858AA595FAAA1B73918C73A13141B7CD" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="F1E8663EC72F1CBD9EB6445B43503420">366250</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F230E437634612A203695E74B8BDCD9">
|
||||
<tableNote id="D7E6F699D493A45EC40E68AE73F3C1CF">
|
||||
= Taxon stimmt mit akzeptiertem Taxon
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="27A9453DA7BAC2E994A9A8BE72A36FC6" originalValue="überein">ueberein</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="124E4299F8AC6E561481A3FD6680C12A" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) <Taxon ist im akzeptierten Taxon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A4F0DA860D53B0618103438F6D9CCEBA" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) enthalten> Taxon
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FDA14516FD06594C447AD31BB5F5CE0C" originalValue="enthält">enthaelt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(neben anderen) auch das akzeptierte Taxon (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="6ABD729DE9702A9AD0FC375FF88447B6" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</tableNote>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="431A9C353032A9AB5453A625BB5657B2" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="36C0B7AF81BA2C6FDCFC3CD9D5E0DE55">
|
||||
Kommentare aus der
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="040CFC96A9DBBBCFD98E6CD36C65F18F" author="Juillerat, P. & Bäumler, B. & Bornand, C. & Gygax, A. & Jutzi, M. & Möhl, A. & Nyffeler, R. & Sager, L. & Santiago, H. & Eggenberg, S." publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" publisher="Info Flora" refString="Juillerat, P., Bäumler, B., Bornand, C., Gygax, A., Jutzi, M., Möhl, A., Nyffeler, R., Sager, L., Santiago, H., and Eggenberg, S. (2017). Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera. Info Flora. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680266" title="Checklist 2017 der Gefässpflanzenflora der Schweiz / de la flore vasculaire de la Suisse / della flora vascolare della Svizzera" year="2017">Checklist 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
Neues Taxon: Bisher
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FEB5BF6F905BBD54692963FE87F3257D" originalValue="übersehene">uebersehene</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, neu entdeckte indigene Art
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8B8687AF8B024B9138E20F88F94DAEF4" originalValue="für">fuer</normalizedToken>
|
||||
die Schweiz. Checklist
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="464841027AE451267BD795AC016D01B0" type="conservation">
|
||||
<paragraph id="3C721B1097861A798C5CBC8DB4378E28">
|
||||
<heading id="7C51A98630EF14C6F8EFB6665D23142F">Status Indigenat</heading>
|
||||
: Indigen
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1D159DBE5E57EF1C368ADF9F5B7517A8">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FDDA533749FA56D82A25713F604682C1" bold="true">
|
||||
<heading id="9F35BFD7A4EF7DE7541F618B25530D71">
|
||||
Liste der
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="9B1B948D882C66334C895BE6D1E86370" originalValue="gefährdeten">gefaehrdeten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Pflanzen IUCN
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
(nach
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2733BDDBCA0B23146B751028E9534AEF" author="Walter, K.S. & Gillett, H.J." location="Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" publisher="IUCN" refString="Walter, K.S. and Gillett, H.J. (editors). 1998. 1997 IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.44833" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Plants" year="1997">Walter & Gillett 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Nein
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="BDE3FF479A06DE9FECC71911CCB23FB5">
|
||||
<heading id="82B117D30672761D9B35608390150F78">Status Rote Liste national 2016</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="36BFB8E9EA78EE2F126A37A821360583">
|
||||
<heading id="9A7F9C68A498D439F47B503D84571D1A">Status IUCN</heading>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E9EB31B3E05DE0310324639639EA831A" originalValue="Ungenügende">Ungenuegende</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Datengrundlage
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B8CFACF4B02ECEF4E97D9B1DB62968C0">
|
||||
<heading id="D505BF022E527AA6A718BD5A31C6CAB6">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FCA5DF80DE8DABD8F9BBB9D5013B58A6" originalValue="Zusätzliche">Zusaetzliche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Informationen
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
Kriterien IUCN: --
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2683DE3413FDFB5ED72C6D470E871B11">
|
||||
<heading id="D39163B8B10B622C04B45F00074CCE24">Status Rote Liste regional 2019</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5FEC24EDB1ADC1971E5DC7754F9429B8">
|
||||
<table id="92AECFDA1232C3C5EC12674DCFC877CF" class="table table-condensed" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tbody id="BBD823E4CF68F141B712956F428AEC30">
|
||||
<tr id="87DF3A8DEED9BDED6E6D71E3BD8428EB">
|
||||
<th id="50B3C115B8559CCBCD7D5A89CE663CF7">Biogeografische Regionen</th>
|
||||
<th id="1C54C6B98C27DF5B638595F5AB98332F">Status</th>
|
||||
<th id="A941CE6D0B8E42834FF7A7F5A65CF954">Kriterien IUCN</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E15706449B729040C302EA90426CFFE6">
|
||||
<td id="CBEEE1E8A354AA94D665D585154A74F9" class="regional_status">Jura (JU)</td>
|
||||
<td id="A052D8D34D08A96E1EBBD596D5D66556">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="E9D6B42AF3AA728C69A0B424D2D26081">
|
||||
<td id="C725AB73E2DB5786798056F25D707589" class="regional_status">Mittelland (MP)</td>
|
||||
<td id="2E9C8A7F814FD38233DF0F04931A7FB6">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="C9B83E3C8410774BA368C4FE5801C362">
|
||||
<td id="69FE715A52236FC463261079422CCCB7" class="regional_status">Alpennordflanke (NA)</td>
|
||||
<td id="51D354E5526DD7F584A0AF1EAB125B07">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="8C314C4677EA3522C6BFDF951BFCE4EE">
|
||||
<td id="563BF74F02B710AFFFC4DB8DCFACEA9E" class="regional_status">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2E0100451673A0C9F0AA0B691217DCD3" originalValue="Alpensüdflanke">Alpensuedflanke</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(SA)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="7215270278EBD61054B6955EDD2BD866">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="9DB13DAB862BF1B3E41D99062FE8D78C">
|
||||
<td id="15892E9B295AFCC12CFBBFB743454317" class="regional_status">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="29A0AE67740516AB9A04C92BEEB3FF5F" originalValue="Östliche">Oestliche</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Zentralalpen (EA)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="68A6F0363FB09622BAA26338442C29A1">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A1B98DC41FDA64E4E481EAACAA25BBF6" originalValue="ungenügende">ungenuegende</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Datengrundlage (Data Deficient)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="F999D7C6CCD8D41092A1AA987FD33739">
|
||||
<td id="489EEE9A1A1864257A77CE86A6914376" class="regional_status">Westliche Zentralalpen (WA)</td>
|
||||
<td id="8F1156617CC8A0B92BC5837A2160F0BC">--</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AD9A34FA21E63D8A3416B2B059CEE36E">
|
||||
<heading id="B7FE0B81953417862B1E58747FB84068">
|
||||
Status nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="285A884204A199D7C166B897E7B79E97" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
/Verantwortung
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F185013C3E194C1CE6F0994742329CE1">
|
||||
<table id="EF6442B49FC4FC5F63DE3C570354FC69" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tr id="7C3BA06A553B0C69C929064B5A734899">
|
||||
<td id="025AA373662EE78173FDA19DA5A12783">
|
||||
Keine nationale
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="39AA41C54D7D8ACB7A59F41964686679" originalValue="Priorität">Prioritaet</normalizedToken>
|
||||
oder internationale Verantwortung
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="60FA47FE09D257B8BBE36B4C4AFFB7EA">
|
||||
<heading id="2B1180F8DB231D4EFE32FC5A3D66E0EF">Schutzstatus</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="47E4321D2AC6623DEFEFB2C3A843C616">
|
||||
<table id="6A70B6A86DEE7EF52A88D0D5E36D6045" class="table" inLine="true">
|
||||
<tr id="6C255F3A2CB90441CE6753EA087023DA">
|
||||
<td id="B6D43E68BA2D401B21D825ABED92CD52">Kein internationaler, nationaler oder kantonaler Schutz</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
63
data/77/05/51/770551A5A1809C70D003DE177991CCEF.xml
Normal file
63
data/77/05/51/770551A5A1809C70D003DE177991CCEF.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
|
|||
<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542" ID-GBIF-Dataset="57ea6fdb-2533-44e5-b60b-736758a88d19" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3922206" ID-ZooBank="2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975" checkinTime="1593218702860" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Linnaeus, Carolus" docDate="1758" docId="770551A5A1809C70D003DE177991CCEF" docLanguage="de" docName="Linnaeus1758Treatments.xml" docOrigin="Stockholm: Laurentius Salvius" docSource="https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf" docTitle="Papilio eurypylus Linnaeus, 1758, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="948C94A9-6A03-44A9-AE09-02E9264A2A98" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="464" masterDocId="3F896AFC21C459639D0D71D9EDB8875C" masterDocTitle="Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis" pageNumber="464" updateTime="1643600433100" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Linnaeus, Carolus</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued>1758</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher>Laurentius Salvius</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place>
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm>Stockholm</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>https://archive.org/download/mobot31753000798865/mobot31753000798865.pdf</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>book</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2C6327E1-5560-4DB4-B9CA-76A0FA03D975</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3922206</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3913497" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164812582" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3913497" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:948C94A9-6A03-44A9-AE09-02E9264A2A98" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/770551A5A1809C70D003DE177991CCEF" lastPageNumber="464" pageNumber="464" sourcePageUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/727375">
|
||||
<subSubSection type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="464">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:948C94A9-6A03-44A9-AE09-02E9264A2A98" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Papilionidae" genus="Papilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eurypylus" status="spec. nov." zbkClass="Insecta" zbkKingdom="Animalia" zbkOrder="Lepidoptera">Papilio eurypylus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="464">
|
||||
P. E. alis dentatis nigris: fascia interrupta viridi; posticis subtus rubro maculatis.
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">M. L. U.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="464">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">Habitat in</emphasis>
|
||||
Indiis.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="464">
|
||||
Alae primores
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">subtus maculis</emphasis>
|
||||
6
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">atro-sanguineis in disco.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="464">
|
||||
Variat
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true">maculis alarum albis loco viridium, an sexu</emphasis>
|
||||
?
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
420
data/77/05/87/7705877FFF8DFF96FF2E2C9CFEB4A05E.xml
Normal file
420
data/77/05/87/7705877FFF8DFF96FF2E2C9CFEB4A05E.xml
Normal file
File diff suppressed because one or more lines are too long
403
data/77/05/87/770587E9FFC2FF9CD182FD375D62F8DA.xml
Normal file
403
data/77/05/87/770587E9FFC2FF9CD182FD375D62F8DA.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
|
|||
<document id="78A6BB67812F94B0D1B754FD3A3C6665" ID-CLB-Dataset="39293" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4057.2.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="756599a2-02f7-4b31-933c-57a00c7b12a9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="235096" ID-ZooBank="0420065A-644C-4E4F-B6FD-577D6EB40756" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461356076813" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kočárek, Petr, Kuřavová, Kateřina, Musiolek, David, Wahab, Rodzay Abdul & Kahar, Siti Rafhiah Abdul" docDate="2015" docId="770587E9FFC2FF9CD182FD375D62F8DA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04057p294.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4057 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Discotettix belzebuth Serville 1838" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="290" masterDocId="8B3CFF91FFC3FF9ED115FFCF5E71FFBB" masterDocTitle="Synonymy of Discotettix adenanii Mahmood, Idris & Salmah, 2007 with D. belzebuth (Serville, 1838) (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae)" masterLastPageNumber="294" masterPageNumber="288" pageNumber="289" updateTime="1698661494963" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="C8B6C77EBA44B5934AC7593B0B17E760" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="9056FFBE8D72FC9F11CE617D23416C58">
|
||||
<mods:title id="A55E1C50D5D5282C1EA50D3F9177B418">Synonymy of Discotettix adenanii Mahmood, Idris & Salmah, 2007 with D. belzebuth (Serville, 1838) (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="7509B16FF05A3F8B34505CFDBDD2E91D" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="881A2E2224C72C1BBD62EE644306500B">
|
||||
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<mods:namePart id="088CF09A25172A1F48F14886BFE4E3DB">Kočárek, Petr</mods:namePart>
|
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DC365F9649D3222589A7A8F8C30C8691">Kuřavová, Kateřina</mods:namePart>
|
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|
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|
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<mods:namePart id="478E597FA01D40D3FEA76A6DF794ED33">Musiolek, David</mods:namePart>
|
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|
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<mods:namePart id="B1BF608831559D4A4AFE434BA04EE6AD">Wahab, Rodzay Abdul</mods:namePart>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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|
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="C120E9B80061C5E51EB0B18D7C1569AF">Kahar, Siti Rafhiah Abdul</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:title id="3758D6CFFAE791F16B84F0C850A28F80">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="5DFBC85B2F0A9FC9DAB269EDFFFFD215">
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<mods:date id="9A9CED096B918A8E0738E931211E0AE1">2015</mods:date>
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|
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<mods:number id="2A8E89260F84B459C6CB1924EA695FD1">4057</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:identifier id="68E6E14CCEB9C941B56EADF5F33844B0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4057.2.10</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="770587E9FFC2FF9CD182FD375D62F8DA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6105650" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119647214" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6105650" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:770587E9FFC2FF9CD182FD375D62F8DA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/770587E9FFC2FF9CD182FD375D62F8DA" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
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<subSubSection id="B7B66574FFC2FF9FD182FD375C25FCA8" box="[151,596,760,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD182FD375C25FCA8" blockId="1.[151,596,760,787]" box="[151,596,760,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
|
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<heading id="A45B8193FFC2FF9FD182FD375C25FCA8" bold="true" box="[151,596,760,787]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" reason="1">
|
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<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD182FD375C25FCA8" ID-CoL="6CZNJ" authority="Serville, 1838" authorityName="Serville" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,596,760,787]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD182FD375C25FCA8" bold="true" box="[151,596,760,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD182FD375FE2FCA9" bold="true" box="[151,403,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Discotettix belzebuth</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD0B7FD365C3DFCA8" author="Serville" box="[418,588,761,787]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Serville, M. A. (1838) Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Orthopteres. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 759 pp." type="book" year="1838">Serville, 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7B66574FFC2FF9FD182FC8E5FB8FB48" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD182FC8E5C00FCED" blockId="1.[151,832,832,946]" box="[151,625,832,854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD182FC8E5C00FCED" ID-CoL="7C53G" authority="Serville, 1838 (Serville, 1838)" authorityName="Serville, 1838 (Serville" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,625,832,854]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Tetrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD182FC8E5F49FCED" box="[151,312,832,854]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Tetrix belzebuth</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD02BFC8F5FBCFCED" author="Serville" box="[318,461,832,854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Serville, M. A. (1838) Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Orthopteres. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 759 pp." type="book" year="1838">Serville, 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD0CFFC8F5C1BFCED" author="Serville" box="[474,618,832,854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Serville, M. A. (1838) Histoire naturelle des Insectes. Orthopteres. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 759 pp." type="book" year="1838">Serville, 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD182FCAF5CB6FC28" blockId="1.[151,832,832,946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD182FCAF5FD4FCCF" authority="Stal, 1873" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,421,862,885]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Tettix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD182FCAF5F44FCCF" box="[151,309,862,885]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Tettix belzebuth</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD029FC915FD4FCCF" author="Stal" box="[316,421,862,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Stal, C. (1873) Recensio Orthopterorum. P. A. Norstedt and Soner, Stockholm, 152 pp." type="book" year="1873">Stål, 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Synonymized by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD375FC915C95FCCF" author="Kirby" box="[608,740,862,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1910) A synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acrididae). British Museum (Natural History), Cromwell Road, 25 pp." type="book" year="1910">Kirby (1910)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD182FCB15CB6FC28" ID-CoL="6CZNJ" authority="Hancock, 1907" authorityName="Hancock" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,711,893,915]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD182FCB15F1DFC28" box="[151,364,893,915]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Discotettix belzebuth</emphasis>
|
||||
Hancock, 1907 (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD30DFCB25CCEFC28" author="Hancock" box="[536,703,893,915]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Hancock, J. L. (1907 a) Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. Richard Clay and Son, London, 213 pp." type="book" year="1907" yearSuffix="a">Hancock, 1907a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD182FC525D31FC09" blockId="1.[151,832,832,946]" box="[151,832,924,946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD182FC525F96FC09" ID-CoL="6CZNX" authority="Costa, 1862" authorityName="Costa" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,487,924,946]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD182FC525F2FFC09" box="[151,350,925,946]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Discotettix armatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD07EFC535F96FC09" author="Costa" box="[363,487,924,946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Costa, A. (1862) Annuario del Museo Zoologico Della R. Universita di Napoli. Stamperia di Antonio Cons, Napoli, 194 pp." type="book" year="1862">Costa, 1862</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Synonymized by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD3B4FC535D31FC09" author="Blackith" box="[673,832,924,946]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Blackith, R. E. (1992) Tetrigidae (Insecta: Orthoptera) of South-East Asia: Annotated catalogue with partial translated keys and bibliography. Ashford Co., JAPAGA, Rockbottom, Ireland, 248 pp." type="book" year="1992">Blackith (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD182FC115FB8FB48" blockId="1.[151,1437,990,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD182FC115F0CFC4C" bold="true" box="[151,381,990,1015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Published records.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD099FC105C0EFC4D" ID-CoL="6CZNJ" box="[396,639,990,1014]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD099FC105C0EFC4D" box="[396,639,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Discotettix belzebuth</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD383FC105D40FC4C" box="[662,817,991,1015]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, EAST KALIMANTAN: Marah,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD5DFFC115B6AFC4C" box="[1226,1307,990,1015]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="925" value="0.95">0°57'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD43AFC115BE9FC4C" box="[1327,1432,990,1015]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="925" value="116.566666">116°34'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD182FBCD5F70FBA1" box="[151,257,1026,1050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="1925-10-07">7.X.1925</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD000FBCD5FE7FBA1" box="[277,406,1026,1050]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="1925-11-12">12.XI.1925</date>
|
||||
, Siebers leg., 2 ♀♀—
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD3B1FBCC5D17FBA0" author="Gunther" box="[676,870,1027,1051]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Gunther, K. (1938) Revision der Acrydiinae, I. Sectiones Tripetalocerae, Discotettigiae, Lophotettigiae, Cleostrateae, Bufonidae, Cladonotae, Scelimenae verae. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 23, 299 - 437." type="journal article" year="1938">Günther (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD26FFBCC5A7FFBA0" box="[890,1038,1027,1051]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD534FBCC5ADFFBA0" box="[1057,1198,1027,1051]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">SARAWAK</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Gunung Mulu NP,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD182FBE95F7EFB85" box="[151,271,1062,1086]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="15" value="3.9497223">3°56'59"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD00BFBE85FDFFB84" box="[286,430,1063,1087]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="15" value="114.78333">114°47'00"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD0A9FBE95C42FB85" box="[444,563,1062,1086]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="2007-02-25">25.II.2007</date>
|
||||
, B. Dupont leg., 1♀—
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD220FBE85D98FB84" author="Dupont" box="[821,1001,1063,1087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Dupont, B. (2007) Spiky Grouse Locust (Discotettix belzebuth). Flickr, Available from: https: // www. flickr. com / photos / berniedup / 6747966773 / (accessed 15 April 2015)" type="journal article" year="2007">Dupont (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD2EDFBE85AFDFB84" box="[1016,1164,1063,1087]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD58FFBE85B56FB84" box="[1178,1319,1063,1087]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">SARAWAK</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Kuching,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD182FB845E99FBD8" box="[151,232,1099,1123]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="925" value="1.5666666">1°34'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD1E3FB845F2EFBD8" box="[246,351,1099,1123]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="925" value="110.35">110°21'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Dyak leg., 5 specimens—Hancock (1907);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD276FB845D86FBD8" box="[867,1015,1099,1123]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, SABAH: Kota Kinabalu, Kionsom,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD182FBA15F7EFB3C" box="[151,271,1134,1159]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="15" value="5.9736114">5°58'25"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD00EFBA15FDAFB3C" box="[283,427,1134,1159]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="15" value="116.20611">116°12'22"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD0ADFBA05C44FB3C" box="[440,565,1135,1159]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="2000-05-21">21.V. 2000</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD354FBA05C94FB3C" box="[577,741,1135,1159]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="2000-08-21">21. VIII. 2000</date>
|
||||
, Gen and Maryati leg., 6 specimens—Gen &
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD5FFFBA15BE6FB3C" author="Maryati" box="[1258,1431,1134,1159]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Gen, I. & Maryati, M. (2001) A preliminary report on functional morphology of 2 pygmy grasshopper species (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae). Nature and Human Activities, 6, 65 - 66." type="journal article" year="2001">Maryati (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD182FB5C5F5AFB10" box="[151,299,1171,1195]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, SABAH:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD0A5FB5D5C5DFB10" ID-CoL="395cf6cc-f017-488a-a24e-119b4122dfc1" authority="Balu" authorityName="Balu" box="[432,556,1170,1195]" class="Echinoidea" family="Schizasteridae" genus="Kina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spatangoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD0A5FB5D5F97FB10" box="[432,486,1170,1195]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Kina</collectingCountry>
|
||||
Balu
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD328FB5D5CFFFB10" box="[573,654,1170,1195]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="925" value="6.233333">6°14'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD38AFB5D5D79FB10" box="[671,776,1170,1195]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="925" value="116.6">116°36'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Hebard leg.,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E9AAFD76FFC2FF9FD2A2FB5C5D98FB11" box="[951,1001,1171,1195]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
, 2 ♀♀—
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD541FB5C5A83FB10" author="Rehn" box="[1108,1266,1171,1195]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Rehn, J. A. (1904) Studies in the Orthopterous Subfamilies Acrydiinae (Tettiginae), Eumastacinae and Proscopinae. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 56 (3), 658 - 683." type="journal article" year="1904">Rehn (1904)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD411FB5C5BE9FB10" box="[1284,1432,1171,1195]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, SABAH: Island of Labuan,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD0CFFB795C5BFB74" box="[474,554,1206,1231]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="925" value="5.3">5°18'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD32DFB795CD0FB74" box="[568,673,1206,1231]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="925" value="115.2">115°12'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Hebard leg.,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E9AAFD76FFC2FF9FD250FB785D1FFB75" box="[837,878,1206,1231]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
—
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD29EFB795A6EFB74" author="Rehn" box="[907,1055,1206,1231]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Rehn, J. A. (1904) Studies in the Orthopterous Subfamilies Acrydiinae (Tettiginae), Eumastacinae and Proscopinae. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 56 (3), 658 - 683." type="journal article" year="1904">Rehn (1904)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD538FB785AB0FB74" box="[1069,1217,1207,1231]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, 1935, Waterdstadt leg., 2 ♂♂, 1 ♀ (ZFMAK).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7B66574FFC2FF9FD1D2FB315A3FF9A8" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD1D2FB315DCEFA38" blockId="1.[151,1437,990,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD1D2FB315F80FAAC" bold="true" box="[199,497,1278,1303]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2017885DFFC2FF9FD1D2FB315F73FAAC" box="[199,258,1278,1303]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material examined.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD0EDFB305CADFAAD" box="[504,732,1278,1302]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenanii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD0EDFB305CADFAAD" box="[504,732,1278,1302]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Discotettix adenanii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD3F9FB305DF1FAAC" box="[748,896,1279,1303]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD299FB305A65FAAC" box="[908,1044,1279,1303]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">SARAWAK</collectingCountry>
|
||||
“Adenan Bukra coll.,
|
||||
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD401FB305BE9FAAC" box="[1300,1432,1279,1303]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="1988-06-03">3. VI. 1988</date>
|
||||
, Gunung Serapi, Kuching,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD0AAFAED5C55FA80" box="[447,548,1314,1339]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
|
||||
”, ♂
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2017885DFFC2FF9FD34DFAEC5CC8FA80" box="[600,697,1315,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99BDAE3AFFC2FF9FD3DCFAEC5D6EFA80" box="[713,799,1315,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">UKCO</collectionCode>
|
||||
). The rest of
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2017885DFFC2FF9FD2A0FAEC5D94FA80" box="[949,997,1315,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
series including
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2017885DFFC2FF9FD5B2FAED5B78FA80" box="[1191,1289,1314,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
female were not available in this collection and had probably been destroyed (Idris A.B., pers. comm.).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD5B2FA885BE5FAE5" box="[1191,1428,1350,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD5B2FA885BE5FAE5" box="[1191,1428,1350,1374]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Discotettix belzebuth</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2017885DFFC2FF9FD182FAA45EB6FA38" box="[151,199,1387,1411]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
material of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD05AFAA45FACFA38" box="[335,477,1387,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD05AFAA45FACFA38" box="[335,477,1387,1411]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">D. belzebuth</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is considered to be lost (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC2FF9FD3E6FAA55DC6FA38" author="Eades" box="[755,951,1386,1411]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" refString="Eades, D. C., Otte, D., Cigliano, M. M. & Braun, H. (2015) Orthoptera Species File. Version 5.0 / 5.0. Available from: http: // Orthoptera. SpeciesFile. org (accessed 18 April 2015)" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||||
Eades
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD22BFAA45D06FA38" box="[830,887,1387,1411]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2015
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD1D2FA415A3FF9A8" blockId="1.[151,1437,990,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD1D2FA415C31FA1C" bold="true" box="[199,576,1422,1447]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD358FA405D4EFA1D" box="[589,831,1422,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD358FA405D4EFA1D" box="[589,831,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Discotettix belzebuth</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD241FA405AFEFA1C" box="[852,1167,1423,1447]" name="Brunei" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">BRUNEI DARUSSALAM</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Kuala Belalong Field Studies Centre,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD05CFA7C5FB0FA70" box="[329,449,1459,1483]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="15" value="4.5469446">4°32'49"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD0D8FA7D5C27FA70" box="[461,598,1458,1483]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="15" value="115.156944">115° 9'25"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, Ulu Temburong National Park,
|
||||
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD2D6FA7C5A7BFA71" box="[963,1034,1459,1483]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="m" value="130.0">130 m</quantity>
|
||||
a.s.l.,
|
||||
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD546FA7D5A98FA70" box="[1107,1257,1458,1483]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="2013-02-08" valueMax="2013-02-15" valueMin="2013-02-08">8.-15.II.2013</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD5E1FA7D5BE6FA70" box="[1268,1431,1458,1483]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="2015-02-10" valueMax="2015-02-20" valueMin="2015-02-10">10.-20.II.2015</date>
|
||||
, K. Kuřavová, D. Musiolek leg., 49♂♂, 55 ♀♀ (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99BDAE3AFFC2FF9FD3F1FA185D4BFA54" box="[740,826,1495,1519]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">UOCO</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD246FA185D96FA54" box="[851,999,1495,1519]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87BB766FFFC2FF9FD2ECFA185AF7FA54" box="[1017,1158,1495,1519]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">SARAWAK</collectingCountry>
|
||||
: Niah NP, Great Cave,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD182FA355F40F9A8" box="[151,305,1530,1555]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="1" value="3.8761418">3°52'34.11"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A985038FFC2FF9FD029FA345F81F9A8" box="[316,496,1531,1555]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" precision="1" value="113.71306">113°42'47.02"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B12103FFFC2FF9FD0EEFA345CE4F9A8" box="[507,661,1531,1555]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" value="2008-01-17" valueMax="2008-01-18" valueMin="2008-01-17">17.-18.I.2008</date>
|
||||
, P. Kočárek leg., 4♂♂, 2 ♀♀ (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99BDAE3AFFC2FF9FD2F8FA345A32F9A8" box="[1005,1091,1531,1555]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">UOCO</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7B66574FFC2FF9CD1D2F9D15A85FA35" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD1D2F9D15B3CF919" blockId="1.[151,1437,990,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD1D2F9D15D71F98C" bold="true" box="[199,768,1566,1591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
Description and morphometry of
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD370F9D05D71F98C" box="[613,768,1566,1591]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC2FF9FD370F9D05C8DF98C" box="[613,764,1566,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">D. belzebuth</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Measurements: Males (five specimens): pronotum length 20.0 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD1FDF98C5F30F9E1" box="[232,321,1603,1627]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, pronotum lobe width 8.7 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD392F98C5C91F9E1" box="[647,736,1603,1627]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, hind femur length 7.4 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD516F98C5A2DF9E1" box="[1027,1116,1603,1627]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, hind femur width 1.9 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD46CF98C5EB4F9C5" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, vertex width 1.1 ± 0.0 mm. Females (five specimens): pronotum length 22.0 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD559F9A95AD5F9C5" box="[1100,1188,1638,1663]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, pronotum lobe width 9.1 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD1C2F9445F5EF919" box="[215,303,1675,1699]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, hind femur length 8.4 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD35EF9445CD2F919" box="[587,675,1675,1699]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, hind femur width 2.5 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD2ADF9445A61F919" box="[952,1040,1675,1699]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, vertex width 1.4 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC2FF9FD5E5F9445B38F919" box="[1264,1353,1675,1699]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="289" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC2FF9FD1D2F9605BECF85C" blockId="1.[151,1437,990,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC2FF9FD1D2F9605F25F97D" box="[199,340,1711,1734]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Description:</emphasis>
|
||||
Stout and winged species with pronotal spines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC2FF9FD28BF9615D91F97C" box="[926,992,1710,1735]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[179,1394,447,1233]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[179,1407,447,1244]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Groundhopper Discotettix belzebuth (Serville, 1838); male from Ulu Temburong National Park, Brunei Darussalam photographed in different views (lateral, dorsal, slant)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235097/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Fig 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC2FF9FD2E1F9605A75F97C" box="[1012,1028,1711,1735]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1012,1034]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,193,990]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[179,1407,193,990]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Groundhopper Discotettix adenanii Mahmood, Idris & Salmah, 2007 (syn. nov. to Discotettix belzebuth); paratype male deposited at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia in Kuala Lumpur photographed in different views (lateral, dorsal, slant)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235098/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Head: lower than the pronotum; fastigium not projecting before the eyes; vertex convex with one concave part near the eyes and a second near the medial carina, medial carina slightly elevated; frontal costa, in lateral view, not ventral projected before the eyes; fascial carinae in lateral view, not arched before the antenna; scutellum in frontal view very narrow; eyes suboval, their dorsal margin higher than the fastigium; ocelli present between eyes on the level its bottom margin; antennae filamentous with 11 segments, 7th and 8th segment widespread. Pronotum: rugose, rough with several spines (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC2FF9FD460F8AD5ED4F824" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[183,1422,1117,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[171,1456,1114,1657]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Number and position of spines on the pronotum (dorsal view) in D. belzebuth from different localities throughout Borneo. Prepared according to our records and additional material examined from Borneo (see text). The positions of spines in the D. adenanii (syn. nov. to Discotettix belzebuth) paratype male correspond to pattern a)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235099/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Fig 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and covered with impressed dots and some small carinulae; anterior spine of the pronotum extending over the head; median carina on anterior margin produced into a long raised spine which crosses the head anteriorly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC2FF9FD45AF8655BFFF878" box="[1359,1422,1962,1987]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1532,1554]" captionText="FIGURE 4. Anterior spine of the pronotum crossing the head anteriorly (lateral view) in specimens of D. belzebuth from Ulu Temburong, Brunei Darussalam." pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Fig 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
); lateral pronotal spines trigonal (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC2FF9FD319F8015C3EF85C" box="[524,591,1998,2023]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1593,1615]" captionTargetBox="[161,1434,411,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[161,1446,411,1501]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 5. Shape and variability of lateral pronotal spines (right spine, dorsal view) in specimens of D. belzebuth from Ulu Temburong, Brunei Darussalam." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235100/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="289">Fig 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pronotal process long, reaching beyond the knees of the hind femora.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC1FF9CD182FF575C3AFE33" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Tegmen: short, lamellar and covered with impressed dots similar as on pronotum. Wing: long, reaching the apex pronotum. Legs: Anterior and middle femora narrow with undulating borders and two short spines on the upper and bottom edge; hind femora stout, long and the dorso- and ventro-external carina without tubercles. The ventroexternal carina in dorsal view with an arch. Genicular teeth small sized. Antegenicular teeth inconspicuous. Tibia straight, hind tibia with row of small, fine spines on dorsal outer and dorsal inner margins. Pulvilli with small notches on the bottom margin. Colour brownish and pronotum, head and legs sometimes covered with algae, mosses and brownish organic material.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="ABD36677FFC1FF9CD182FB3A5D4CFA91" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235097/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" targetBox="[179,1394,447,1233]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC1FF9CD182FB3A5D4CFA91" blockId="2.[151,1436,1269,1322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD182FB3A5F6AFAB1" bold="true" box="[151,283,1269,1291]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Groundhopper
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD0D9FB395D12FAB0" authority="Serville, 1838" authorityName="Serville" authorityYear="1838" box="[460,867,1269,1291]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD0D9FB395CDBFAB0" box="[460,682,1269,1291]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Discotettix belzebuth</emphasis>
|
||||
(Serville, 1838)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; male from Ulu Temburong National Park, Brunei Darussalam photographed in different views (lateral, dorsal, slant).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC1FF9CD1D2FA9E5A85FA35" blockId="2.[151,1436,1361,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD1D2FA9E5FD6FAD2" box="[199,423,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Sexual dimorphism:</emphasis>
|
||||
The male differs by the smaller size and by form of genitals. Male subgenital plate pointed upwardly directed. Female ovipositor valves intermediate dorsal and ventral almost of equal length.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7B66574FFC1FF9CD1D2FA565D62F8DA" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC1FF9CD1D2FA565DFFFA09" blockId="2.[151,1436,1361,1890]" box="[199,910,1433,1458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD1D2FA565F28FA0A" box="[199,345,1433,1457]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
Found on the Borneo island (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC1FF9CD3B2FA565C98FA09" box="[679,745,1433,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1355,1377]" captionTargetBox="[353,1227,320,1316]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[340,1247,301,1333]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 6. Map of Borneo showing collection sites of D. belzebuth (solid points) and D. adenanii syn. nov. to Discotettix belzebuth (empty point) according to newly collected material, type material and the following literature sources: Hancock (1907), Rehn (1904), Günther (1938), Gen & Maryati (2001), Mahmood (2007) and Dupont (2007)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235101/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and Sumatra.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC1FF9CD1D2FA725CE0F969" blockId="2.[151,1436,1361,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD1D2FA725A16FA6E" bold="true" box="[199,1127,1468,1494]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
|
||||
Morphological variability of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD30AFA715CDEFA6E" box="[543,687,1468,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD30AFA715CDEFA6E" bold="true" box="[543,687,1468,1493]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">D. belzebuth</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and taxonomic status of
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD2CCFA715A16FA6E" bold="true" box="[985,1127,1468,1493]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD2CCFA715A15FA6E" box="[985,1124,1468,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenanii">D. adenanii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
The adult male
|
||||
<typeStatus id="2017885DFFC1FF9CD408FA715B0FFA6D" box="[1309,1406,1470,1494]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD182FA2D5F6DFA42" box="[151,284,1505,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenanii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD182FA2D5F6DFA42" box="[151,284,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">D. adenanii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC1FF9CD039FA2E5F01FA41" box="[300,368,1505,1530]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1012,1034]" captionTargetBox="[179,1407,193,990]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[179,1407,193,990]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Groundhopper Discotettix adenanii Mahmood, Idris & Salmah, 2007 (syn. nov. to Discotettix belzebuth); paratype male deposited at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia in Kuala Lumpur photographed in different views (lateral, dorsal, slant)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235098/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
) shows characteristics of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD380FA2D5D55FA42" box="[661,804,1505,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD380FA2D5D55FA42" box="[661,804,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">D. belzebuth</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC1FF9CD221FA2E5D07FA41" box="[820,886,1505,1530]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1269,1291]" captionTargetBox="[179,1394,447,1233]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[179,1407,447,1244]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Groundhopper Discotettix belzebuth (Serville, 1838); male from Ulu Temburong National Park, Brunei Darussalam photographed in different views (lateral, dorsal, slant)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235097/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
), i.e., it has long spines on the dorsal part of the pronotum along the medial carina line and anteriorly produced into a long spine that crosses the head. The number, size and position of the spines on the pronotum vary considerably (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC1FF9CD286F9E65DA9F9F9" box="[915,984,1577,1602]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[183,1422,1117,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[171,1456,1114,1657]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Number and position of spines on the pronotum (dorsal view) in D. belzebuth from different localities throughout Borneo. Prepared according to our records and additional material examined from Borneo (see text). The positions of spines in the D. adenanii (syn. nov. to Discotettix belzebuth) paratype male correspond to pattern a)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235099/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The number of spines varies from 7 – 11, with the majority of specimens (35 %) bearing eight spines. The spines are present in two forms – they are fully developed (1.40 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC1FF9CD07DF9BE5FBCF931" box="[360,461,1649,1674]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) or they are presented as only minor spines (0.59 ±
|
||||
<quantity id="38549B1AFFC1FF9CD504F9BD5A04F931" box="[1041,1141,1650,1674]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
|
||||
) (see
|
||||
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC1FF9CD5ADF9BE5A8BF931" box="[1208,1274,1649,1674]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1688,1710]" captionTargetBox="[183,1422,1117,1645]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[171,1456,1114,1657]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Number and position of spines on the pronotum (dorsal view) in D. belzebuth from different localities throughout Borneo. Prepared according to our records and additional material examined from Borneo (see text). The positions of spines in the D. adenanii (syn. nov. to Discotettix belzebuth) paratype male correspond to pattern a)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235099/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Angle of the anterior spine of the pronotum, extending over the head, varies from 14° to 45° (see
|
||||
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC1FF9CD555F95A5AF5F915" box="[1088,1156,1685,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1532,1554]" captionText="FIGURE 4. Anterior spine of the pronotum crossing the head anteriorly (lateral view) in specimens of D. belzebuth from Ulu Temburong, Brunei Darussalam." pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Shape variability of the pronotal lateral spines is illustrated on
|
||||
<figureCitation id="67972A7AFFC1FF9CD35CF9765CFDF969" box="[585,652,1721,1746]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1593,1615]" captionTargetBox="[161,1434,411,1501]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[161,1446,411,1501]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 5. Shape and variability of lateral pronotal spines (right spine, dorsal view) in specimens of D. belzebuth from Ulu Temburong, Brunei Darussalam." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235100/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1336FFFFC1FF9CD1D2F9125D62F8DA" blockId="2.[151,1436,1361,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B3D4B0EFFC1FF9CD1D2F9125FA2F94D" box="[199,467,1757,1782]" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" refString="Mahmood, K., Idris, A. B. & Salmah, Y. (2007). Tetrigidae (Orthoptera: Tetrigoidea) from Malaysia with the description of six new species. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 50 (12), 1272 - 1284." type="journal article">
|
||||
Mahmood
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD051F9115F0EF94E" box="[324,383,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2007)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
differentiated and described
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD230F9115DDDF94E" box="[805,940,1757,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenanii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD230F9115DDDF94E" box="[805,940,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">D. adenanii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based only on the number of spines being seven. This diagnostic character of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD35CF8CD5CA5F8A2" box="[585,724,1793,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenanii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD35CF8CD5CA5F8A2" box="[585,724,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">D. adenanii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as well as other characteristics mentioned in the original description, falls into the morphological variability of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD3EFF8E95DF9F886" box="[762,904,1829,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD3EFF8E95DF9F886" box="[762,904,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">D. belzebuth</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. For these reasons,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD572F8E95B3BF886" box="[1127,1354,1829,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adenanii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD572F8E95B3BF886" box="[1127,1354,1829,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">Discotettix adenanii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is here recognized as a junior synonym of
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD8EAEDFFC1FF9CD335F8855D62F8DA" box="[544,787,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="290">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38AC4D7CFFC1FF9CD335F8855D7EF8DA" box="[544,783,1865,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Discotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">Discotettix belzebuth</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
114
data/77/05/A8/7705A82DED6E7CBCA59A43332A96682B.xml
Normal file
114
data/77/05/A8/7705A82DED6E7CBCA59A43332A96682B.xml
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|
@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
|
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||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>DNA barcoding reveals a new record of Potamogetondistinctus (Potamogetonaceae) and its natural hybrids, Potamogetondistinctus x Potamogetonnodosus and Potamogetondistinctus x Potamogetonwrightii (Potamogetonxmalainoides) from Myanmar</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart>Ito, Yu</mods:namePart>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Tanaka, Norio</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Pooma, Rachun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Tanaka, Nobuyuki</mods:namePart>
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||||
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|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1073</mods:start>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1073</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1073</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-2-1073</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7705A82DED6E7CBCA59A43332A96682B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7705A82DED6E7CBCA59A43332A96682B" lastPageNumber="1073" pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1073" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">
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<taxonomicName authority="A. Benn." class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Potamogeton distinctus" order="Alismatales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1073" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="distinctus">Potamogeton distinctus A. Benn.</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1073" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">Materials</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="26 Nov 2008" collectionCode="MBK, RAF, TI" collectorName="Y. Ito" country="Myanmar" latitude="20.594723" location="Myanmar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="96.52945" pageId="0" pageNumber="1073" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">Y. Ito</collectorName>
|
||||
; Location: country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince: Shan; verbatimLocality: Yae Aye Kan; Kalaw; verbatimLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="20.594723">20 35 41 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; verbatimLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="96.52945">96 31 46 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; Event: eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1073" value="26 Nov 2008">26 Nov 2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Record Level: collectionID: N. Tanaka & al. 080061; institutionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">MBK, RAF, TI</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="3 Dec 2008" collectionCode="MBK, RAF, TI" collectorName="Y. Ito" country="Myanmar" latitude="20.533888" location="Myanmar" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="96.898056" pageId="0" pageNumber="1073" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: recordedBy:
|
||||
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">Y. Ito</collectorName>
|
||||
; Location: country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince: Shan; verbatimLocality: Nyaun Shwe; Inlay Lake; verbatimLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="20.533888">20 32 02 N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; verbatimLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="96.898056">96 53 53 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; Event: eventDate:
|
||||
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="1073" value="3 Dec 2008">3 Dec 2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
; Record Level: collectionID: N. Tanaka & al. 080657; institutionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">MBK, RAF, TI</collectionCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1073" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">
|
||||
?Bhutan, China (nationwide), Korea, Japan, Myanmar, Nepal,?Philippines, Thailand,?Vietnam (modified from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation author="Wiegleb, Gerhard" journalOrPublisher="Plant Systematics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="1073" pagination="245 - 259" title="A redescription of Potamogetondistinctus including remarks on the taxonomy of the Potamogetonnodosus group" volume="169" year="1990">Wiegleb 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1073" type="taxon discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">Taxon discussion</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1073">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Potamogetonaceae" genus="Potamogeton" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Potamogeton distinctus" order="Alismatales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1073" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="distinctus">Potamogeton distinctus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
shows a wide range of phenotypic plasticity, especially in leaf morphology. It seems to be that the two-carpellate flower, the diagnostic character of the species, is essential for precise morphological identification in the field; identification with vegetative morphology alone is to be avoided (see Discussion).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
107
data/77/05/F5/7705F565923E7BFD5641CF137BCF0B39.xml
Normal file
107
data/77/05/F5/7705F565923E7BFD5641CF137BCF0B39.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
|
|||
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|
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<mods:title id="C4669365EAE918665BBD073CCC0AF90E">A catalogue of the fishes held in the Istanbul University, Science Faculty, Hydrobiology Museum.</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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|
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<mods:namePart id="A1BA194B8E3C61F8F5744D1214FDE4D2">Nurettin Meriç</mods:namePart>
|
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|
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|
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<mods:namePart id="04B504E59249CB6ECE6BB27B65D26C1A">Lütfiye Eryilmaz</mods:namePart>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="DBF0FBE5CE915F24AF7F6B8B31D2638C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
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<mods:namePart id="87175E3D421EFEA453965F17E39290A5">Müfit Özulug</mods:namePart>
|
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6B8ED8D981F91CE407F1D81FDD416152">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F1E4828F89FB2D9E4CED5D3DB3FEF2DE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:url id="6D8BCC3D1A82E638DEE3609CDFDE48AD">http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:428F3980-C1B8-45FF-812E-0F4847AF6786</mods:url>
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<treatment id="7705F565923E7BFD5641CF137BCF0B39" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6244857" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100117778" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6244857" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7705F565923E7BFD5641CF137BCF0B39" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7705F565923E7BFD5641CF137BCF0B39" lastPageNumber="29" pageNumber="29">
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|
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<paragraph id="2F21A73C7F195FAC9D7DB085834C6114" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="2E8B9251FDFA7DBBBAE9CAB715F7269C" ID-CoL="BGX3" ID-ENA="155062" authority="(Gueldenstaedt, 1772)" baseAuthorityName="Gueldenstaedt" baseAuthorityYear="1772" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Alburnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageNumber="29" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chalcoides">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="694D34F852FE953C868F8D9E77CAF727" pageNumber="29">Alburnus</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
chalcoides (
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3A3565A6A9CABECB4F3D2A7E96D2B8BF" originalValue="Giildenstädt" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="59801EB15F5AACC1939AD095AC018542" originalValue="Güldenstaedt" pageNumber="29">Gueldenstaedt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1772)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A5F34234AC915645833C758678E8AE15" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="92C9D38910F0B155A27F87485F86F8AA" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="B910A02874F759342E0B5CA1D59D9B79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923887979" collectingDate="1997-03-12" collectionCode="IUSHM" collectorName="M. Oezulug" country="Turkey" location="Bueytikcekmece Dam Lake" pageNumber="29" specimenCode="28100 - 628" stateProvince="Istanbul">
|
||||
Inland water:
|
||||
<specimenCode id="49720DFB43652AB9ECF5E27353307496" pageNumber="29">28100-628</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1 spa),
|
||||
<date id="CEB19FF8046D631CB81A3A1FDD6B8DB6" day="12" month="03" pageNumber="29" value="1997-03-12" year="1997">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="5B6389B6D1DA79917E21F158860AC174" day="12" month="03" pageNumber="29" value="1997-03-12" year="1997">12.03.1997</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="7962FDB096853447387B7B570919D8E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7705F565923E7BFD5641CF137BCF0B39:7962FDB096853447387B7B570919D8E9" country="Turkey" name="Bueytikcekmece Dam Lake" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Istanbul">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="DC9C08F8AF9652A3AD60ED92618A69EA" originalValue="Büytikçekmece" pageNumber="29">Bueytikcekmece</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Dam Lake
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="F1330F6AF17B4D0EC91C1B56A103243E" pageNumber="29">Istanbul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="7D4397796E3AC32CEA7C9B7A3E36B304" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
M.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="904B58F47E876F0EB832BFE8C75DAEC4" originalValue="Ôzulug" pageNumber="29">Oezulug</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="05F97E937EFB8F696EF5D52F2F5B8136" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923888015" collectingDate="1990-09-03" collectingMethod="gill net" collectionCode="IUSHM" collectorName="N. Meric" country="Turkey" location="Bueyuekcekmece Dam Lake" pageNumber="29" specimenCode="28100 - 821" stateProvince="Istanbul">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="439A147FE615AF4C4C714FFF87222DF1" pageNumber="29">28100-821</specimenCode>
|
||||
(3 spc.),
|
||||
<date id="E30258087B75BC8E316D7BDBCCA210DD" day="03" month="09" pageNumber="29" value="1990-09-03" year="1990">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="8A3054DB7B2685BFA0504BCFC34CC356" day="03" month="09" pageNumber="29" value="1990-09-03" year="1990">03.09.1990</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="59A8FC60C9EC5D23CE13363B57747236" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7705F565923E7BFD5641CF137BCF0B39:59A8FC60C9EC5D23CE13363B57747236" country="Turkey" name="Bueyuekcekmece Dam Lake" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Istanbul">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E4B83898F05F62EEBEFE115EF685D9DA" originalValue="Büyükçekmece" pageNumber="29">Bueyuekcekmece</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Dam Lake
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="C7A71E80DCFD12BBC146DF6DFC6A8D65" pageNumber="29">Istanbul</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMethod id="F22E676231BECE8F6E5CF3BE092EAA11" pageNumber="29">gill net</collectingMethod>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="C4DB872182A4401ECE57F61DE0B1ACA2" pageNumber="29">
|
||||
N.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C680C702DD80446E2E7EBCB8B1B41946" originalValue="Meriç" pageNumber="29">Meric</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
177
data/77/06/87/7706878A7F5ACA5963D7F07A4F23F9DC.xml
Normal file
177
data/77/06/87/7706878A7F5ACA5963D7F07A4F23F9DC.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="10.25221/fee.352.3" ID-ISSN="2713-2196" approvalRequired="9" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="9" checkinTime="1665240059921" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bezborodov, V. G. & Zinchenko, V. K." docDate="2018" docId="7706878A7F5ACA5963D7F07A4F23F9DC" docLanguage="en" docName="FarEastEntomol.352.14-15.pdf" docOrigin="Far Eastern Entomologist 352" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.352.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50.1:FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50" docStyleName="FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Sophrops heydeni" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="8B3FFFF27F5ACA596334F5644B47FFCD" masterDocTitle="New data on distribution of Sophrops heydeni (Brenske, 1892) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in Russia" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="14" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1665240412229" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>New data on distribution of Sophrops heydeni (Brenske, 1892) (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in Russia</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Bezborodov, V. G.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Zinchenko, V. K.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:title>Far Eastern Entomologist</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2018-02-01</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>352</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>14</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>15</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.352.3</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.25221/fee.352.3</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2713-2196</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7706878A7F5ACA5963D7F07A4F23F9DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7706878A7F5ACA5963D7F07A4F23F9DC" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<subSubSection box="[227,570,1310,1332]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="0.[227,570,1310,1332]" box="[227,570,1310,1332]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<heading box="[227,570,1310,1332]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" reason="2">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="(Brenske, 1892)" baseAuthorityName="Brenske" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[227,570,1310,1332]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Sophrops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heydeni">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,570,1310,1332]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,403,1310,1332]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">Sophrops heydeni</emphasis>
|
||||
(Brenske, 1892)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="0.[227,1127,1365,1553]" box="[265,1127,1365,1387]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
MATERIAL EXAMINED.
|
||||
<collectingCountry box="[545,634,1365,1386]" name="Russia" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[648,842,1365,1387]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">Khabarovskii krai</emphasis>
|
||||
: Khabarovskii district: Bol-
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="0.[227,1127,1365,1553]" box="[227,1126,1392,1414]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<materialsCitation box="[227,1123,1392,1414]" collectingDate="2015-07-12" collectingDateMax="2015-07-13" collectingDateMin="2015-07-12" collectionCode="V" collectorName="G. Bezborodov" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||||
shekhekhtsyrskii Nature Reserve, point Chirki,
|
||||
<date box="[689,842,1392,1414]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" value="2015-07-12" valueMax="2015-07-13" valueMin="2015-07-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[689,842,1392,1414]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" value="2015-07-12" valueMax="2015-07-13" valueMin="2015-07-12">12-13.VII 2015</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[853,883,1393,1414]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<docAuthor box="[898,1069,1392,1414]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[898,918,1393,1414]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName box="[921,1069,1392,1414]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">G. Bezborodov</collectorName>
|
||||
</docAuthor>
|
||||
leg.)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="0.[227,1127,1365,1553]" box="[227,1127,1420,1442]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<materialsCitation box="[227,1127,1420,1442]" collectingDate="04 - 05. VII 2012, 19 - 20. VII 2016" location="Bolshoi Ussuriiskii Island" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Khabarovsk">
|
||||
vicinity of
|
||||
<collectingRegion box="[341,459,1420,1442]" country="Russia" name="Khabarovsk" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">Khabarovsk</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7706878A7F5ACA5963D7F07A4F23F9DC:FA7060477F5ACA5962EDF0E84999FA6F" box="[473,734,1420,1442]" name="Bolshoi Ussuriiskii Island" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="Khabarovsk">Bolshoi Ussuriiskii Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[748,1082,1420,1442]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<date box="[748,908,1420,1442]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" value="2012-07-04" valueMax="2012-07-05" valueMin="2012-07-04">04–05.VII 2012</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[922,1082,1420,1442]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" value="2016-07-19" valueMax="2016-07-20" valueMin="2016-07-19">19–20.VII 2016</date>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[1097,1127,1420,1442]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="0.[227,1127,1365,1553]" box="[227,1127,1447,1470]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[234,254,1448,1469]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[258,278,1448,1469]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Dubatolov leg.).
|
||||
<materialsCitation box="[459,1127,1447,1470]" collectingDate="2011-07-23" county="Turiy Rog" location="Primorskii" municipality="Khankaiskii district" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[459,629,1447,1469]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7706878A7F5ACA5963D7F07A4F23F9DC:FA7060477F5ACA5962FFF0C3497EFA70" box="[459,569,1447,1469]" county="Turiy Rog" municipality="Khankaiskii district" name="Primorskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">Primorskii</location>
|
||||
krai:
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality box="[638,832,1448,1470]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">Khankaiskii district</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty box="[845,949,1448,1470]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">Turiy Rog</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[962,1084,1448,1469]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" value="2011-07-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[962,1084,1448,1469]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" value="2011-07-23">23.VII 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[1097,1127,1448,1469]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="0.[227,1127,1365,1553]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
(O. Latyntseva leg.);
|
||||
<materialsCitation box="[440,986,1475,1497]" collectingDate="2004-08-05" collectorName="A. Shumilov" location="Kamen-Rybolov" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7706878A7F5ACA5963D7F07A4F23F9DC:FA7060477F5ACA59628CF0A7491DFA14" box="[440,602,1475,1497]" name="Kamen-Rybolov" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">Kamen-Rybolov</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[615,745,1475,1497]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" value="2004-08-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[615,745,1475,1497]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" value="2004-08-05">05.VIII 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[758,788,1475,1496]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName box="[804,931,1475,1497]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">A. Shumilov</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-08-09" collectingDateMax="2002-08-21" collectingDateMin="2002-08-09" collectorName="S. N. Malygin" location="Pogranichnyi district" municipality="Pogranichnyi" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7706878A7F5ACA5963D7F07A4F23F9DC:FA7060477F5ACA5960D3F0A74A6DFA38" municipality="Pogranichnyi" name="Pogranichnyi district" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">Pogranichnyi district</location>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality box="[315,446,1503,1525]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">Pogranichnyi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date box="[464,636,1503,1524]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" value="2002-08-09" valueMax="2002-08-21" valueMin="2002-08-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[464,636,1503,1524]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" value="2002-08-09" valueMax="2002-08-21" valueMin="2002-08-09">09–21.VIII 2002</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[655,685,1503,1524]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectorName box="[707,847,1503,1525]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">S.N. Malygin</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation box="[926,1123,1503,1525]" location="Oktyabrskii district" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7706878A7F5ACA5963D7F07A4F23F9DC:FA7060477F5ACA5960AAF0BB4F24FA38" box="[926,1123,1503,1525]" name="Oktyabrskii district" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">Oktyabrskii district</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph blockId="0.[227,1127,1365,1553]" box="[227,1124,1531,1553]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">
|
||||
<materialsCitation box="[227,1120,1531,1553]" collectingDate="2017-08-11" collectingDateMax="2017-08-12" collectingDateMin="2017-08-11" collectionCode="V" collectorName="G. Bezborodov" location="Anuchinskii district" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||||
Sinelnikovo-1,
|
||||
<date box="[388,559,1531,1552]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" value="2017-08-11" valueMax="2017-08-12" valueMin="2017-08-11">
|
||||
<collectingDate box="[388,559,1531,1552]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" value="2017-08-11" valueMax="2017-08-12" valueMin="2017-08-11">11–12.VIII 2017</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[571,603,1531,1552]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount box="[615,645,1531,1552]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode box="[660,681,1531,1552]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="0" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectorName box="[685,838,1531,1553]" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">G. Bezborodov</collectorName>
|
||||
leg.);
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7706878A7F5ACA5963D7F07A4F23F9DC:FA7060477F5ACA5960BFF09F4F27F9DC" box="[907,1120,1531,1553]" name="Anuchinskii district" pageId="0" pageNumber="14">Anuchinskii district</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
52
data/77/06/91/77069167F3A631BA08D378B9DAB3B208.xml
Normal file
52
data/77/06/91/77069167F3A631BA08D378B9DAB3B208.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
|
|||
<document id="2105E63F077CA7A942898D99DC949976" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ca89817b-088d-482e-ae58-dff0aee793c2" ModsDocAuthor="Wild, A. L." ModsDocID="21367" checkinTime="1244214077246" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Wild, A. L." docDate="2007" docId="77069167F3A631BA08D378B9DAB3B208" docLanguage="en" docName="21367_gg2.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1622" docSource="http://www.antbase.org/ants/publications/21367/21367.pdf" docTitle="Neivamyrmex pilosus" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="10AD5E722F7DBD4A2060FF94255F7124" masterDocTitle="A catalogue of the ants of Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1701311565865" updateUser="plazi">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="A48BA31552BB816AC7E52EA6343DD4F8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="455FA22A724555766380EFE10D15BB4B">
|
||||
<mods:title id="CE288DFD6B593F38721B4F4DBAAECAEF">A catalogue of the ants of Paraguay (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="028799889D22671F159B62E455C3DB73" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="BB6859E2FF822EB6282BB67C681EE728">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="7477F2CB9A6646A18B5D3D9E4AB6C86E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5C7D0B116B9A79370E1810CD8A304909">Wild, A. L.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="BE8A0CBCEF6FB5E4EC6B70D14823774B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="A626EC5106A092B17C9875F839B731F7" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="F4F611C8024F0A7EF4E4E4869696412B">
|
||||
<mods:title id="BC8B04E13509B7D055FBDAA2053C1FC1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="93472DFB861D2D546E0B6F805413CDDB">
|
||||
<mods:date id="C79653AF2AC5565D98CFE6AC98F8A2A9">2007</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="C8DB7CAFD6E4FB0C5930CD9B23141883" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="D9D884C66D5B9CF4294934F3851FFBF8">1622</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="246B02F17639E24CE5D73A2EE0763B65" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="92ED15E8673BAF190A77418583A3D22C">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="678D4B991978DCD98C319350E140EFB6">55</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="66671F639D213A9980338B40DE4A87B9">
|
||||
<mods:url id="8B457A18FAA12081E4C72B1E7954EE87">http://www.antbase.org/ants/publications/21367/21367.pdf</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="B03A361656A96B3ED2D3ADFAD6320157">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3E90E8F75CD724DA167BABF1CC039FC2" type="HNS-Pub">21367</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="77069167F3A631BA08D378B9DAB3B208" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6238468" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100131932" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6238468" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:77069167F3A631BA08D378B9DAB3B208" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77069167F3A631BA08D378B9DAB3B208" lastPageNumber="26" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D2B302FA54DE6980A957D7138E2E6CF0" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="9276E8E83384C314A8B05ECA0D5072B3" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E3D77F11BC8DC4249E83C806EE099895" ID-CoL="4659M" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:32855" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Neivamyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Neivamyrmex pilosus (Smith)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus">pilosus (F. Smith</taxonomicName>
|
||||
1858).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="39F6B6842416FF8891A129E74B300152" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="07E3C62EAA2BEB90D5D62F8262F74AE4" pageNumber="26">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F02C7C65A51823734385C646E753E7E2" originalValue="Canindeyú">Canindeyu</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Cordillera,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="42B95259FA3724E3C1FD66BC8976D584" originalValue="Paraguarí">Paraguari</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, “
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E1E58272AE48DAC85D9C58B189411F51" originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
R.” (Dept. unkown), “Paraguay” (s. loc.) (ALWC, LACM, MCZC, MHNG, MZSP, NHMB). Literature records: Cordillera, “Paraguay” (s. loc.) (Borgmeier1955, Emery 1894a, Forel 1895, Forel 1909).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
130
data/77/06/9E/77069EC8D2625EE6822B7FD3053A0D0C.xml
Normal file
130
data/77/06/9E/77069EC8D2625EE6822B7FD3053A0D0C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
|
|||
<document id="BA627D1C60906326205C4B3A60CFBA20" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762472260" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="77069EC8D2625EE6822B7FD3053A0D0C" docLanguage="de" docName="malvaceae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Althaea hirsuta L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="708" masterDocId="BDA94394809226CB52F815CDC3565E17" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Malvaceae" pageNumber="708" updateTime="1669054386289" updateUser="diego">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="BA5EC404D2BA52A1FC8229C5CFF54C1B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="86BC2FC65B0CA63D6CA336ED51A6BEC0">
|
||||
<mods:title id="3FBD3ACE8A168BD9CC6D6A8932FFCF49">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Malvaceae</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="4DA619109D262B9DDBE41F3EC644A58C" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="EAA9CCD6936FA5958BCF05337B2D2D9E">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="D2D85E73FE414A0F62C4DFAE539B21C0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E102F10EF30DB2848DF4F1559486BCEC">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="998BBC10EA2390254EDADC4CFB37F1C6" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="E6BAA5D9015ADC3E9D62846DEF190CC2">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="940E59CE0E16960F8446334820C4DBB9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="687A38DE266360D5F39DD6BFC700D051">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="19BC7117CD09241B83E7B45432DE15E0" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="B521DDE8B8E0478FEA0F5486C4363EBB">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="8455102143BC42F0AB31BADF601E0017">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="E73601DDE9BD01D9F51438766B266EDF">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="15B687D0E5E50A775EB04822F1725337">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:originInfo id="3F3786C5E5276D6FBA2BEC931702738E">
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued id="07035127FD6844801027FA0322B42B66">1976</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher id="EFC655ED921EECB4524A8E5976DE3D42">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:location id="E2227751948238145157BBC392859263">
|
||||
<mods:url id="9CC7F51399898A440953133FC68D863A">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="86AED33F9408327B646B4D8FA2706EC1">book</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0E580BB19DD15CB12BB5CA8A3C484E17" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7B3BA5D41E9BA2FDFB00FFD6604DFD1B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D8B00551CC009F7EB32A396E640CA9E3" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="77069EC8D2625EE6822B7FD3053A0D0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:77069EC8D2625EE6822B7FD3053A0D0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77069EC8D2625EE6822B7FD3053A0D0C" lastPageNumber="708" pageId="null" pageNumber="708" sec="malvaceae.s12">
|
||||
<title id="9AF41C204D2390FD2243D5E2722718D5" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B5E18B9FF546DDB3B2CA93F5AC01CD84" pageId="null" pageNumber="708" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2D2897E6881CBD0CF89D209CC64E9B21" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="DF9B9C38519407F303AAC969EDFEE7BF" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Althaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="null" pageNumber="708" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="8DC65E4D41EBAB73C4B039EC39E4C3FA" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Althaea</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="729E032F7DDAF27C52FC2AC0C87058BD" originalValue="hirsúta" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">hirsuta</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<authorityName id="579860C3473185ABB1BCA267AE5072D6" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">L.</authorityName>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="22429FE22112FCBA8BA4D80452CFD126" pageId="null" pageNumber="708" type="vernacular_names">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B4D3FD1E8050E199AAF30626D7FFE288" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Borsten-Eibisch</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</title>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FE5E58982DA85156EB214238161E70BB" pageId="null" pageNumber="708" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="42842F93BCCFFB5100CCBB4082BE4DE8" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F3DD8C8D208E1B60BB97990A158F7A87" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">
|
||||
1
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F77D751C71622FE4551712E9DDEB61CE" originalValue="jährig" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">jaehrig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 0,2-0,5 m hoch,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="CB3B5EDF716798F9F7183BA18576BAD9" originalValue="überall" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">ueberall</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mit langen Borstenhaaren besetzt. Stengel vom Grunde an meist mehrere
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, aufrecht oder bogig aufsteigend.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D3AD3F2F35770230E2B56E336D725548" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">
|
||||
Oberste
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="09FBDB64A0C5748B89203D906D9997FA" originalValue="Stengelblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Stengelblaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
bis nahe dem Grunde 3- oder 5teilig; die Abschnitte lanzettlich, stumpf
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5CF219E90D6432B0761447747CA2C118" originalValue="gezählt" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">gezaehlt</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, flach.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="5C103660917A0D77234350EFB3C706AF" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Blueten</normalizedToken>
|
||||
einzeln.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="2E5AE597CE1BB358AB50A1522FD98F73" originalValue="Außenkelchblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Aussenkelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
am Grunde ver-
|
||||
<pageBreakToken id="6A3EA81D19FD9956DA0DA6974BD4DB7A" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">wachsen</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="1EDAC4A02784806E47178C6D91FB9D04" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="4263A570FAE646AFFF19958289D931A0" originalValue="allmählich" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
und lang zugespitzt
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, selten
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="C47C9ED82256A76ABF32B4B73AC8E43A" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">ueber</normalizedToken>
|
||||
10 mm lang.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B6C77617A77ACA3FED5D1A51D3D2E0F6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="58FC5B351E9804DB47CF27646B024BD0" originalValue="Kronblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Kronblaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
1-2 cm lang, wenig
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="594C6A028D4CFFBBBCA87FF02F8C3B6D" originalValue="länger" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">laenger</normalizedToken>
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||||
als die
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="44DC30E99FA6824BFA76C287BB5D719E" originalValue="allmählich" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
|
||||
und lang zugespitzten
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F7A02E7EC7F8871D1153C26669E88B67" originalValue="Kelchblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Kelchblaetter</normalizedToken>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, blau oder lila. Frucht im Durchmesser 5-7 mm;
|
||||
<emphasis id="D5EAB0DC72D5DD2FEBB5FF52BB570AAF" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="BD5F04446DE6876B7D277CC1D4700BCB" originalValue="Teilfrüchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Teilfruechte</normalizedToken>
|
||||
kahl, auf den
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E6406891FDA63FD2448507F41CD0B199" originalValue="Seitenflächen" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Seitenflaechen</normalizedToken>
|
||||
mit
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6126D76CE32C000F267A732FD64752E0" originalValue="radiären" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">radiaeren</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Rippen, die sich bis zur mittleren
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="78AD3F66C08B354FB4564A2249853C19" originalValue="Längslinie" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Laengslinie</normalizedToken>
|
||||
des
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="019D7A46DF7D51ABAA790A32CD5F68ED" originalValue="Rückens" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Rueckens</normalizedToken>
|
||||
fortsetzen.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8F9CEF455B48C180D0E2F73E7F54F0F5" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Bluete</normalizedToken>
|
||||
: Sommer bis Herbst.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="9773840F1433E7716FB03BFEFD17039C" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C36B39A79FDEA601389E232AD05C3720" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Zytologische Angaben.</emphasis>
|
||||
Keine Untersuchungen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="215394979F642A00DDBBDCF987179F1D" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D35BA0D81121D2C8CF472B5A3ED971F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Standort.</emphasis>
|
||||
Kollin, selten montan. Trockene
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="EEC6FDC2B91524CA2F33405EAB936E16" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Boeden</normalizedToken>
|
||||
in warmen Lagen. Weinberge,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="FB1476D4E981941D99218AB3954D27BD" originalValue="Äcker" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Aecker</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Mauern, Ruderaistellen.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AF0D13ED477586F4D2CD8E07CDD4594C" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">
|
||||
<emphasis id="02D19167C8512CB93AD0B0BACD4EBEF5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">Verbreitung. Mediterran-westasiatische Pflanze:</emphasis>
|
||||
Ganzes Mediterrangebiet,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="28F0A63A473BE8C290A95A55FA1F8819" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
|
||||
bis Zentralasien. - Im Gebiet als Unkraut gelegentlich eingeschleppt; selten und
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="680DB6E8E06E10BDE1654E7B33C18029" originalValue="unbeständig" pageId="null" pageNumber="708">unbestaendig</normalizedToken>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
94
data/77/07/1B/77071BF3A826968E1288C792D1849539.xml
Normal file
94
data/77/07/1B/77071BF3A826968E1288C792D1849539.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e7855" ID-PMC="PMC4822072" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-4-7855" ID-PubMed="27099557" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-2828-4-e7855" ModsDocOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" ModsDocTitle="New distributional data on ascidian fauna (Tunicata: Ascidiacea) from Mandapam coast, Gulf of Mannar, India" checkinTime="1457163535346" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jaffarali, Abdul, Akram, Soban A & Arshan, Kaleem ML" docDate="2016" docId="77071BF3A826968E1288C792D1849539" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 4: e7855" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 4" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e7855" docTitle="Ecteinascidia thurstoni Herdman 1906" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="7855" masterDocId="FFCB7E03FF8EFF808636FFB0FFC9252F" masterDocTitle="New distributional data on ascidian fauna (Tunicata: Ascidiacea) from Mandapam coast, Gulf of Mannar, India" masterLastPageNumber="7855" masterPageNumber="7855" pageNumber="7855" updateTime="1668123558111" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>New distributional data on ascidian fauna (Tunicata: Ascidiacea) from Mandapam coast, Gulf of Mannar, India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jaffarali, Abdul</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Akram, Soban A</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Arshan, Kaleem ML</mods:namePart>
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||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>7855</mods:start>
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<mods:end>7855</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
|
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e7855</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.4.e7855</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-4-7855</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:77071BF3A826968E1288C792D1849539" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77071BF3A826968E1288C792D1849539" lastPageNumber="7855" pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7855" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">
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||||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://eol.org/pages/513367/overview" authority="Herdman, 1906" authorityName="Herdman" authorityYear="1906" class="Ascidiacea" family="Perophoridae" genus="Ecteinascidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ecteinascidia thurstoni" order="Phlebobranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="7855" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thurstoni">Ecteinascidia thurstoni Herdman, 1906</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7855" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">Materials</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingMethod="Hand picking" collectionCode="Ascidians" collectorName="Abdul Jaffarali et al." country="India" latitude="9.2856" location="Mandapam" longitude="79.1586" pageId="0" pageNumber="7855" specimenCode="DBTICMPM 01" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="Other material">
|
||||
Type status:
|
||||
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">Other material</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Occurrence: catalogNumber:
|
||||
<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">DBTICMPM01</specimenCode>
|
||||
; recordedBy:
|
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">Abdul Jaffarali et al.</collectorName>
|
||||
; individualCount:
|
||||
<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">2</specimenCount>
|
||||
; sex:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">Hermophrodite</specimenType>
|
||||
; lifeStage:
|
||||
<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">adult</specimenType>
|
||||
; Taxon: kingdom: Animalia; phylum: Tunicata; class: Ascidiacea; order: Phlebobranchia; family: Perophoridae; genus: Ecteinascidia; specificEpithet: thurstoni; scientificNameAuthorship: Herdman, 1890; Location: continent: Asia; country:
|
||||
<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">India</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; stateProvince: Tamil Nadu; municipality: Ramanathapuram; locality:
|
||||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:77071BF3A826968E1288C792D1849539:5097BE3E4479D7A47F7F9A287D426B98" country="India" latitude="9.2856" longitude="79.1586" name="Mandapam" pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">Mandapam</location>
|
||||
; locationRemarks: Intertidal flats and shallow water; decimalLatitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="7855" value="9.2856">9.2856</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; decimalLongitude:
|
||||
<geoCoordinate orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="7855" value="79.1586">79.1586</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
; Identification: identifiedBy: Dr. H. Abdul Jaffar Ali; dateIdentified: 2015; Event: samplingProtocol:
|
||||
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">Hand picking</collectingMethod>
|
||||
; year: 2015; month: 2; day: 9; eventRemarks: H. Abdul Jaffarali, A. Soban Akram, M.L. Kaleem Arshan; Record Level: type: Physical Object; language: en; institutionID: IC; collectionID: MPM/PB/04; collectionCode:
|
||||
<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">Ascidians</collectionCode>
|
||||
; basisOfRecord: PreservedSpecimen
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7855" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">Andaman Sea, Mediterranean Sea - Eastern Basin, Thailand, Djibouti, South Pacific Ocean</paragraph>
|
||||
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="7855" type="distribution in india">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">Distribution in India</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="7855">Gulf of Mannar.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSection>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
71
data/77/07/7E/77077E5B0AE8514DACFA38A4C3A10EF4.xml
Normal file
71
data/77/07/7E/77077E5B0AE8514DACFA38A4C3A10EF4.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
|
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1103.78808" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1103-171" ID-Pensoft-UUID="31F2D7A533745EDAA70021B296E0AFA2" ID-ZooBank="50A8B929B5064C21AD58A507E5089AE2" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1103-171" checkinTime="1654341523319" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Yun-Chun & Shi, Ai-Min" docDate="2022" docId="77077E5B0AE8514DACFA38A4C3A10EF4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1103: 171-188" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1103" docPubDate="2022-06-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1103.78808" docTitle="Metachelifer Redikorzev 1938" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="31F2D7A533745EDAA70021B296E0AFA2" lastPageNumber="171" masterDocId="31F2D7A533745EDAA70021B296E0AFA2" masterDocTitle="Cave-inhabiting Cheliferidae (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones) from Thailand, with description of four new species of Metachelifer Redikorzev" masterLastPageNumber="188" masterPageNumber="171" pageNumber="171" updateTime="1654341523319" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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||||
<mods:title>Cave-inhabiting Cheliferidae (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones) from Thailand, with description of four new species of Metachelifer Redikorzev</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
<mods:namePart>Li, Yun-Chun</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan 637009, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">liyunchun2260@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
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</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
|
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Shi, Ai-Min</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan 637009, China</mods:affiliation>
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||||
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|
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||||
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||||
<mods:number>2022-06-03</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>1103</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:location>
|
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1103.78808</mods:url>
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||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1103.78808</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1103-171</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">50A8B929B5064C21AD58A507E5089AE2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">31F2D7A533745EDAA70021B296E0AFA2</mods:identifier>
|
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:77077E5B0AE8514DACFA38A4C3A10EF4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77077E5B0AE8514DACFA38A4C3A10EF4" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="171" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="77077E5B-0AE8-514D-ACFA-38A4C3A10EF4" authority="Redikorzev, 1938" authorityName="Redikorzev" authorityYear="1938" class="Arachnida" family="Cheliferidae" genus="Metachelifer" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Metachelifer" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Metachelifer Redikorzev, 1938</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="171" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Redikorzev" authorityYear="1938" class="Arachnida" family="Cheliferidae" genus="Metachelifer" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Metachelifer" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Metachelifer</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Redikorzev, 1938: 108.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="171" type="type species">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="171">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Redikorzev" authorityYear="1938" class="Arachnida" family="Cheliferidae" genus="Metachelifer" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Metachelifer duboscqui" order="Pseudoscorpionida" pageId="0" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duboscqui">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="171">Metachelifer duboscqui</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Redikorzev, 1938, by monotypy.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
87
data/77/07/89/770789561A329D6CD0037EA97A8472AE.xml
Normal file
87
data/77/07/89/770789561A329D6CD0037EA97A8472AE.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
|
|||
<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15fc4668-833d-4d5a-a3da-2aea5eb56079" ID-ISBN="978-0-9506207-7-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291971" checkinTime="1588973440890" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Jarvis, Charlie" docDate="2007" docId="770789561A329D6CD0037EA97A8472AE" docLanguage="en" docName="ch7.gg.F.xml" docOrigin="Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum" docTitle="Hymenena venosa C. Krauss" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="527" masterDocId="4BB79377B42AEFBB11F22F761DF03EB9" masterDocTitle="Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F)" masterLastPageNumber="528" masterPageNumber="516" pageNumber="527" updateTime="1642026775402" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part F)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:dateIssued>2007</mods:dateIssued>
|
||||
<mods:publisher>Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum</mods:publisher>
|
||||
<mods:place>
|
||||
<mods:placeTerm>London</mods:placeTerm>
|
||||
</mods:place>
|
||||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>516</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>528</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-0-9506207-7-0</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">291971</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4363402" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164005339" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4363402" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:770789561A329D6CD0037EA97A8472AE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/770789561A329D6CD0037EA97A8472AE" lastPageNumber="527" pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="527" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="312" year="1771">
|
||||
<bibCitation author="Linnaeus" pagination="312" title="Fucus venosus" volumeTitle="Mantissa Plantarum Altera" year="1771">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1771" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Fucaceae" genus="Fucus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fucales" phylum="Phaeophyta" rank="species" species="venosus">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" pageNumber="527">Fucus venosus</emphasis>
|
||||
Linnaeus
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<volumeTitle>Mantissa Plantarum Altera</volumeTitle>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
: 312. 1771
|
||||
</bibCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="527" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="527">"Habitat ad Cap. b. spei." RCN: 8349.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="527" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2611569379" collectionCode="LINN" specimenCode="1274.78" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(Irvine in Spencer & al. in
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="527">Taxon</emphasis>
|
||||
, in press): Herb. Linn. No. 1274.78 (
|
||||
<collectionCode>LINN</collectionCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageNumber="527" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageNumber="527">
|
||||
Current name:
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="(L.) C. Krauss" authorityName="C. Krauss" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1771" class="Florideophyceae" family="Delesseriaceae" genus="Hymenena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ceramiales" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="species" species="venosa">
|
||||
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="527">
|
||||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="527">Hymenena venosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(L.) C. Krauss
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bory" authorityYear="1828" class="Florideophyceae" family="Delesseriaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ceramiales" phylum="Rhodophyta" rank="family">Delesseriaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
207
data/77/08/4D/77084D5EB238FD138F3F4AE3D74083E8.xml
Normal file
207
data/77/08/4D/77084D5EB238FD138F3F4AE3D74083E8.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
|
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.625.9874" ID-GBIF-Dataset="87dd6cec-d61b-4531-8c81-2e846b802a0f" ID-PMC="PMC5096362" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-625-45" ID-PubMed="27833426" ID-ZBK="229DAED68D71432694B584DABD3481BA" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-625-45" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 625" ModsDocTitle="The imagos of some enigmatic members of the Hermanella complex (Ephemeroptera, Leptophlebiidae)" checkinTime="1476931134767" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Salles, Frederico F., Dominguez, Eduardo, Mariano, Rodolfo & Paresque, Roberta" docDate="2016" docId="77084D5EB238FD138F3F4AE3D74083E8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 625: 45-66" docOrigin="ZooKeys 625" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.625.9874" docTitle="Hydrosmilodon gilliesae Thomas & Peru, 2004, in Thomas et al. 2004" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="A745F848FF82D72FFF852A2CFFB65252" masterDocTitle="The imagos of some enigmatic members of the Hermanella complex (Ephemeroptera, Leptophlebiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1668163631506" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>The imagos of some enigmatic members of the Hermanella complex (Ephemeroptera, Leptophlebiidae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Salles, Frederico F.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Dominguez, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Mariano, Rodolfo</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Paresque, Roberta</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
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<mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>625</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>45</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>66</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.625.9874</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.625.9874</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-625-45</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">229DAED68D71432694B584DABD3481BA</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">229DAED68D71432694B584DABD3481BA</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127890825" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:77084D5EB238FD138F3F4AE3D74083E8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/77084D5EB238FD138F3F4AE3D74083E8" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Taxon classification Animalia Ephemeroptera Leptophlebiidae</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authority="Thomas & Peru, 2004, in Thomas et al. 2004" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Hydrosmilodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydrosmilodon gilliesae" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilliesae">
|
||||
Hydrosmilodon gilliesae Thomas &
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Péru">Peru</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 2004, in Thomas et al. 2004
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Figures 1, 2
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
The male imago of
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Hydrosmilodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydrosmilodon gilliesae" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilliesae">Hydrosmilodon gilliesae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be distinguished from the other species of the genus by the following combination of characters: 1) Eyes separated on meson of head by a short distance - less than 0.5 times width of median ocellus (Fig. 1a); 2) Fore wings hyaline, slightly tinged with brown at base (Fig. 2a); 3) Coloration of abdominal segments II - IX with blackish anterior and posterior stripes, and variable submedial marks as in Fig. 1a, b; 4) Styliger plate with two wide projections that nearly cover the penis (Fig. 2d); 5) Penis lobes totally divided with distomedial spines converging medially (Fig. 2d).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
Figure 1.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Hydrosmilodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydrosmilodon gilliesae" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilliesae">Hydrosmilodon gilliesae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male imago: a dorsal view b head and thorax, lateral view c head and prosternum, ventral view d lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
Figure 2.
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Hydrosmilodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydrosmilodon gilliesae" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilliesae">Hydrosmilodon gilliesae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, male imago: a fore wing b hind wing c hind wing, enlarged d genitalia, ventral view e genitalia, lateral view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Description of male imago</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">(in alcohol). Lengths: body, 4.1-5.5 mm; fore wings: 5.4-5.8 mm; hind wings: 0.7-0.9 mm.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Head (Fig. 1a, b): brown, upper portions of eyes light orange-brown, lower portions blackish. Eyes separated on meson of head by short distance - less than 0.5 times width of median ocellus. Ocelli white surrounded with black. Antennae: light brown.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="47" start="start">Thorax</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
(Fig. 1a, b): brownish with lighter sutures, mesoscutellum darker, and white spot on each anterolateral corner of posterior scutellar protuberance. Prosternum (Fig. 1c) similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Hydrosmilodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydrosmilodon primanus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primanus">Hydrosmilodon primanus</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Hydrosmilodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydrosmilodon saltensis" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saltensis">Hydrosmilodon saltensis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but with carina longer and slightly wider. Pleurae yellowish and heavily washed with black. Wings (Fig. 2a, b, c): membrane of fore and hind wings hyaline, slightly tinged with brown at bases, longitudinal veins yellowish-brown, cross veins yellowish. Fork of MA asymmetrical and fork of MP slightly asymmetrical (MP2 connected to MP1 by crossvein); crossvein above MA not slanted; vein ICu2 attached at base to ICu1 by crossvein. Legs: fore leg yellowish-brown, with apex of femur and base of tibia darker; mid and hind legs generally lighter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
Abdomen (Fig. 1a, d): terga light yellowish-brown, translucent on segments
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="I–VII">I-VII</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, segment I completely washed with black, segments
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="II–IX">II-IX</normalizedToken>
|
||||
with blackish anterior and posterior stripes, and variable submedial mark as in Fig. 1a; sterna translucent. Genitalia (Fig. 2d, e): styliger plate yellowish-brown, posterior margin blackish; two wide projections nearly covering penis. Forceps yellowish-brown, lightly washed with grey. Penis: yellowish; totally divided with distomedial spines converging medially. Caudal filaments: yellowish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
Four ♂ imagos: Brazil, Mato Grosso State,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ribeirão">Ribeirao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Cascalheira, Gleba Maria Tereza,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="córrego">corrego</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“corgão”">"corgao"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, S12°43.040, W52°03.345, 09.x.2007, light trap, Pinho L.C., Mateus S., Torali L. & Silva F.R. (MZUESC). Two ♂ imagos: Brazil, Mato Grosso State, Nova Xavantina,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="córrego">corrego</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Ponte de Pedra, 06-XII-2006, light trap, Mariano, R., Calor, A.R. & Mateus, S. (MZUESC). Three ♂ imagos: Brazil,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Paulo State, Luis Antonio,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Estação">Estacao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ecológica">Ecologica</normalizedToken>
|
||||
de
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jataí">Jatai</normalizedToken>
|
||||
(PEJ),
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="córrego">corrego</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Beija-Flor, 03.II.2004, Melo A. S. & Ferro V. G. (MZUESC). One ♂ imago: Brazil,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Paulo State, Santa Rosa do Viterbo, Fazenda
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Águas">Aguas</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Claras, 12.XI.2000, light trap, Mendes H. F. & Andersen T. (MZUESC). One ♂ imago: Brazil,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Paulo State,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ribeirão">Ribeirao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Preto, Rio Pardo,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="próximo">proximo</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Ponte velha
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jardinópolis">Jardinopolis</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, rancho Cesar &
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Nê">Ne</normalizedToken>
|
||||
06.IX.2008, Calor A. (MZUESC). Eight ♂ imagos: Brazil, Bahia State,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lençois">Lencois</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Parque Nacional da Chapada Diamantina, Rio Santo
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Antônio">Antonio</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 12°29'579"S, 41°19'752"W, 340m, 26.X.2008, Mariano, R., Calor, A.R. & Mateus, S. (MZUESC). Two ♂ imagos: Brazil, Bahia State, Barreiras, Rio das Ondas, 15.X.2008, Mariano, R., Calor, A.R. & Mateus, S. (MZUESC). 25 ♂ imagos: Brazil, Pernambuco State, Petrolina, rio da
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vitória">Vitoria</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, afluente do Rio
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Francisco, 09°21'814"S, 40°35'409"W, 440m, 22.X.2008, Mariano, R., Calor, A.R. & Mateus, S. (MZUESC). Ten nymphs, Brazil, Roraima, Boa Vista, Rio
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cauamé">Cauame</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="2.868139">2°52'5.30"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-60.74039">60°44'25.40"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 76 m asl, 20.iii.2014, F.F. Salles, E.
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Domínguez">Dominguez</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, R. Boldrini, J. Gama-Neto col. (five nymphs CZNC, five nymphs IBN). One nymph: Brazil,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Santo, Serra,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-20.059166">20°3'33"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/ W40°22'42', 20 m asl, 05/xi/2011, F. Massariol col. (CZNC). One nymph: Brazil,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Santo, Bom Jesus do Norte,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-21.114723">21°6'53"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-41.691944">41°41'31"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 31/vii/2012, F. Massariol col. (CZNC). One nymph: Brazil,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Santo,
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Iúna">Iuna</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-20.351667">20°21'06"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
/
|
||||
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-41.532776">41°31'58"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, 08/v/2013, F. Massariol col. (CZNC).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
The wide projections of the styliger plate readily distinguish
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Hydrosmilodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydrosmilodon gilliesae" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilliesae">Hydrosmilodon gilliesae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from all other members of the complex except for
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Leentvaaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leentvaaria palpalis" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpalis">Leentvaaria palpalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but this latter species has the projections fused (see
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Discussion”">"Discussion"</normalizedToken>
|
||||
below).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="48" start="start">Variation</pageBreakToken>
|
||||
in body lengths and colouration were encountered among specimens, with some individuals clearly darker than others. The overall shape of genitalia, however, was the same, and thus we are concluding for now that all of this material belongs to a single species. Unfortunately, since it could help in the identification of potential cryptic species, we were unable to extract and/or amplify DNA from all localities (see COI divergence section below).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptophlebiidae" genus="Hydrosmilodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hydrosmilodon gilliesae" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilliesae">Hydrosmilodon gilliesae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was found to occur in several localities in Brazil, ranging from relatively close to its type-locale in French Guiana (state of Roraima), to central (Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul), Northeast (Pernambuco and Bahia) and southeast parts of the country (
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Santo and
|
||||
<normalizedToken originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||||
Paulo) (Fig. 9).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="48">With the description of this species, the diagnoses of the adults of the genus must be expanded in the following way: 1) Forks of veins MA and MP of fore wings asymmetrical; 2) cross vein close to MA fork slanted or not; 3) vein Sc of hind wings ending in transverse vein near base of costal projection; 3) vein MP of hind wings unforked; 4) costal projection of hind wings acute or rounded at apex; 5) tarsal claws of a pair dissimilar, one apically hooked, other blunt; 6) penis divided in apical 1/2 to totally divided, each lobe with median spine-like projection; 7) styliger plate with spines close to base of forceps or with two wide projections; 8) prosternum with short to long median carina; and 9) female sternum IX apically cleft.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
414
data/77/08/87/770887D2D61E4559FCC1FDAFFAF5F9B5.xml
Normal file
414
data/77/08/87/770887D2D61E4559FCC1FDAFFAF5F9B5.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,414 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="66DF9E2AB3C8897EE578E6DA49096504">An emendation of the generic diagnosis of the monotypic Glanitaenia (Cestoda: Proteocephalidae), with notes on the geographical distribution of G. osculata, a parasite of invasive wels catfish</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:namePart id="D41593E3DD2FE3FB7F71D5D101D0FC0D">Tomáš Scholz</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="770887D2D61E4559FCC1FDAFFAF5F9B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6073648" ID-GBIF-Taxon="117911220" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6073648" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:770887D2D61E4559FCC1FDAFFAF5F9B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/770887D2D61E4559FCC1FDAFFAF5F9B5" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="B7BB654FD61E455BFCC1FDAFFB3CFD75" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61E455BFCC1FDAFFB3CFD75" blockId="5.[831,1281,625,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61E455BFCC1FDAFFB3CFD75" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61E455BFCC1FDAFFC0EFD75" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="amended diagnosis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61E455BFCC1FDAFFC2AFD55" bold="true" box="[831,961,625,649]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Glanitaenia</emphasis>
|
||||
de Chambrier, Zehnder,
|
||||
<heading id="A45681A8D61E455BFAEAFDACFA77FD55" bold="true" box="[1300,1436,625,649]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="2">Vaucher &</heading>
|
||||
Mariaux, 2004
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D6E657ADD61E455BFBFEFD4CFB3CFD75" box="[1024,1239,657,681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">amended diagnosis</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB654FD61E455BFCC1FD0CFAE6F8D2" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61E455BFCC1FD0CFAE6F8D2" blockId="5.[831,1437,722,1806]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61E455BFCC1FD0CFC46FD36" bold="true" box="[831,941,722,746]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61E455BFC37FD0CFB68FD35" box="[969,1155,722,745]" class="Cestoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="order">Proteocephalidea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61E455BFB62FD0CFABCFD35" box="[1180,1367,722,745]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Proteocephalidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Large tapeworms with numerous slightly craspedote proglottids, wider than long including for pregravid and gravid proglottids. Inner longitudinal musculature well developed, formed by highly anastomosed, numerous bundles of muscle fibres. Scolex unarmed, with four uniloculate suckers, with convoluted osmoregulatory canals in its posterior part. Apical sucker well developed, strongly muscular, with deep cavity; apical part lined with numerous gland cells. Neck region (proliferation zone) long, containing extensively developed, convoluted osmoregulatory canals with numerous anastomoses in its anterior part. Immature proglottids numerous, begin at considerable distance posterior to scolex. Testes numerous, medullary, in one continuous field and in one layer, exceptionally with a few testes in second incomplete layer. Ovary medullary, numerous, bilobed, relatively large in relation to surface of proglottids.Vagina opening to common genital atrium anterior to cirrus-sac; vaginal canal with circular vaginal sphincter situated ventral to ventrolateral to vitelline follicles; terminal (distal) part of vaginal canal encircled by separated bundles of muscle fibres. Genital pore slightly preequatorial. Vitelline follicles lateral, occupying almost entire proglottid length. Uterus medullary, ventral, with ramified lateral diverticula. Development of uterus of type 2. Parasites of siluriform fish in Palaearctic Region. Type and only species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61E455BFBAAF9EBFC95F9B0" authority="Goeze, 1782" authorityName="Goeze" authorityYear="1782" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61E455BFBAAF9EBFAD0F990" box="[1108,1339,1589,1612]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Glanitaenia osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
(Goeze, 1782)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
de Chambrier, Zehnder, Vaucher & Mariaux, 2004 [synonyms
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61E455BFC47F9A8FB07F952" authority="Goeze, 1782" authorityName="Goeze" authorityYear="1782" box="[953,1260,1653,1678]" class="Cestoda" family="Taeniidae" genus="Taenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61E455BFC47F9A8FB8BF950" box="[953,1120,1653,1677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Taenia osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
Goeze, 1782
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61E455BFB08F9ABFB12F972" authority="(Goeze, 1782) La Rue, 1911" authorityName="(Goeze, 1782) La Rue" authorityYear="1911" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61E455BFB08F9ABFC4FF970" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Proteocephalus osculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Goeze, 1782) La Rue, 1911
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61E455BFAF4F94BFC4CF910" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Ichthyotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="skorikowi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61E455BFAF4F94BFC4CF910" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ichthyotaenia skorikowi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
von Linstow, 1904;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61E455BFB79F96BFA76F910" box="[1159,1437,1717,1740]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="skorikowi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61E455BFB79F96BFA76F910" box="[1159,1437,1717,1740]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Proteocephalus skorikowi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(von Linstow, 1904) La Rue, 1911;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61E455BFB2FF908FAE9F8D2" authority="(Goeze, 1782) Reichenbach-Klinke, 1962" authorityName="(Goeze, 1782) Reichenbach-Klinke" authorityYear="1962" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Gangesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61E455BFB2FF908FA77F930" box="[1233,1436,1749,1774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Gangesia osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
(Goeze, 1782) Reichenbach-Klinke, 1962
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB654FD61E4559FCC1F88BFABEFAD8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61E455BFCC1F88BFC09F8B1" blockId="5.[831,994,1877,1901]" box="[831,994,1877,1901]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
<heading id="A45681A8D61E455BFCC1F88BFC09F8B1" allCaps="true" bold="true" box="[831,994,1877,1901]" fontSize="10" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="2">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61E455BFCC1F88BFC09F8B1" bold="true" box="[831,994,1877,1901]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">DISCUSSION</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61E4558FCC1F858FED7FDE8" blockId="5.[831,1437,1925,2078]" lastBlockId="6.[151,757,258,2076]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||||
In the present study, generic diagnosis of one of the earliest diverging taxon of the subfamily Proteocephalinae (see de Chambrier
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61E455BFB15F819FAC2F800" box="[1259,1321,1989,2014]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2015) is amended, based on the examination of newly collected and museum material of its type and only species,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FF69FEDCFE95FEC5" box="[151,382,258,281]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FF69FEDCFE95FEC5" box="[151,382,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Glanitaenia osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. This species was poorly known since its description as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FE6EFEFDFDD2FEE4" box="[400,569,289,314]" class="Cestoda" family="Taeniidae" genus="Taenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraphyllidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FE6EFEFDFDD2FEE4" box="[400,569,289,314]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Taenia osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by Goeze (1782) and La Rue (1911, 1914) placed it (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FDB3FE9FFF16FEAB" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FDB3FE9FFF16FEAB" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Proteocephalus osculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) among
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FE99FEBFFDAAFEAB" box="[359,577,352,376]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">species inquirendae</emphasis>
|
||||
, partly because it was confused with another specific parasite of wels catfish,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FEB5FE41FD1FFE6A" authority="Batsch, 1786" authorityName="Batsch" authorityYear="1786" box="[331,756,415,438]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Silurotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="siluri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FEB5FE41FDCCFE6A" box="[331,551,415,438]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Silurotaenia siluri</emphasis>
|
||||
(Batsch, 1786)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FF61FE61FEB4FE0A" box="[159,351,447,470]" class="Cestoda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="order">Proteocephalidea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FE91FE61FE12FE0A" box="[367,505,447,470]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Gangesiinae">Gangesiinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Nybelin (1942) was the first who confirmed the validity of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FDBDFE01FD2EFE29" box="[579,709,478,502]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FDBDFE01FD2EFE29" box="[579,709,478,502]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. osculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and provided a most detailed description of its morphology at a given time.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61D4558FF69FDE0FF14FC72" blockId="6.[151,757,258,2076]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
Freze (1965), who studied extensive material of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FF69FD83FEF0FDAF" box="[151,283,604,628]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FF69FD83FEF0FDAF" box="[151,283,604,628]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. osculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FEB6FD82FDC6FDAF" box="[328,557,604,627]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FEB6FD82FDC6FDAF" box="[328,557,604,627]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Glanitaenia osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) from the former Soviet Union, stated that “Nybelin’s description of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FF69FD42FEF7FD6E" box="[151,284,667,691]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FF69FD42FEF7FD6E" box="[151,284,667,691]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. osculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
[=
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FEB2FD42FE27FD6E" box="[332,460,667,692]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FEB2FD42FE27FD6E" box="[332,460,667,692]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">G. osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
] insufficiently reflects the boundaries of its morphological variations, although Freze’s material in general corresponds to this description and pertains to the same species.” Scholz
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FD95FD25FD4FFCCC" box="[619,676,761,786]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1998) provided detailed data on the scolex morphology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FF69FCE7FEFBFC93" box="[151,272,824,849]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FF69FCE7FEFBFC93" box="[151,272,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">G. osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FEC7FCE7FE5DFC93" box="[313,438,824,848]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FEC7FCE7FE5DFC93" box="[313,438,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. osculatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) including SEM micrographs, and Scholz & Hanzelová (1998) redescribed the species based on newly collected specimens from the Czech Republic.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61D4558FF69FC69FDC9FA38" blockId="6.[151,757,258,2076]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
In the present study, some morphological and biometrical data are provided for the first time, which made it possible to amend the generic diagnosis of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FD90FC2BFD06FBD0" box="[622,749,1013,1036]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FD90FC2BFD06FBD0" box="[622,749,1013,1036]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Glanitaenia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. de Chambrier
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FECAFBC8FE8EFBF0" box="[308,357,1045,1069]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (2004) have demonstrated potential importance of the uterine development as one of very few morphological characteristics that may reflect the evolutionary history of the order (see also de Chambrier
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FEF1FB4AFED6FB75" box="[271,317,1170,1195]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2015). The former authors classified the development of the uterus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FE27FB6DFDBEFB15" box="[473,597,1202,1227]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FE27FB6DFDBEFB15" box="[473,597,1202,1227]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">G. osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as type 2 (see fig. 1 in de Chambrier
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FE6FFB0DFE2AFB34" box="[401,449,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2004), but did not provide any details. Surprisingly, the shape of the developed uterus of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FF01FACFFE90FAFB" box="[255,379,1296,1321]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FF01FACFFE90FAFB" box="[255,379,1296,1321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">G. osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with ramified lateral diverticula is most similar to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FE79FAEEFDB7FA9B" box="[391,604,1328,1351]" class="Cestoda" family="Monticelliidae" genus="Ageneiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="brevifilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FE79FAEEFDB7FA9B" box="[391,604,1328,1351]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ageneiella brevifilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
de Chambrier & Vaucher, 1999, a parasite of the auchenipterid catfish
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FF69FAB1FE34FA5A" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[151,479,1391,1415]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Auchenipteridae" genus="Ageneiosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="inermis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FF69FAB1FE8DFA5B" box="[151,358,1391,1415]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ageneiosus inermis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Linnaeus)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in the Neotropical Region (see fig. 31 in de Chambrier & Vaucher, 1999), which belongs to a most derived clade of proteocephalidean cestodes (de Chambrier
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FE64FA10FE3BFA38" box="[410,464,1485,1509]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2015).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61D4558FF69FA33FDC9F8C3" blockId="6.[151,757,258,2076]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
The new material of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FE6FFA33FDF8F9D8" box="[401,531,1517,1541]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FE6FFA33FDF8F9D8" box="[401,531,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">G. osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also enabled us to provide data on the relative size of the ovary (see de Chambrier
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FEE8F9F3FEB9F99F" box="[278,338,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2012). The surface of the ovary of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FF69F992FEFEF9BE" box="[151,277,1611,1636]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FF69F992FEFEF9BE" box="[151,277,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">G. osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
represents 7.5-8.7% of the total surface of proglottids (and 10.6-10.7% in specimens illustrated by Scholz & Hanzelová, 1998), which well corresponds to the values in other species of proteocephalideans from teleost fishes and it is markedly larger than those in most species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FEF2F936FDC6F8DD" authority="La Rue, 1911" authorityName="La Rue" authorityYear="1911" box="[268,557,1768,1793]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Ophiotaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FEF2F936FE7AF923" box="[268,401,1768,1791]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Ophiotaenia</emphasis>
|
||||
La Rue, 1911
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from reptiles (see table 1 in de Chambrier
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FE64F8D7FE3BF8C3" box="[410,464,1800,1824]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2015).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61D4558FF69F8F6FBD9FEA5" blockId="6.[151,757,258,2076]" lastBlockId="6.[831,1437,258,2075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
A novelty of the present study is a detailed description of a vaginal sphincter in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FE82F899FE1FF882" box="[380,500,1863,1887]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FE82F899FE1FF882" box="[380,500,1863,1887]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">G. osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and its peculiar position and morphology. Indeed, Nybelin (1942) also described a small vaginal sphincter and illustrated it in his fig. 3, but he did not provide any details. In contrast, Scholz & Hanzelová (1998) did not report this structure at all. They illustrated a thick layer of cells lining the terminal (distal) part of the vaginal canal in their fig. 9G (cross section at the level of the vagina), but these cells were not interpreted as a vaginal sphincter. Similarly, no sphincter was illustrated in the terminal part of the vaginal canal (fig. 16I in that paper).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61D4558FCC1FE5DFB84FD45" blockId="6.[831,1437,258,2075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
One of the reasons why Scholz & Hanzelová (1998) did not report the vaginal sphincter, which is actually present in the specimens studied by these authors, could be its unusual position. It is situated at the level of vitelline follicles, i.e. much more medially than in related taxa such as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FC5EFDFCFA82FDE5" authority="Zeder, 1800" authorityName="Zeder" authorityYear="1800" box="[928,1385,546,569]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="longicollis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FC5EFDFCFB2EFDE5" box="[928,1221,546,569]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Proteocephalus longicollis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Zeder, 1800)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FCC1FD9DFBA2FD85" authority="Muller, 1780" authorityName="Muller" authorityYear="1780" box="[831,1097,578,602]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="percae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FCC1FD9DFC48FD86" box="[831,931,579,602]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. percae</emphasis>
|
||||
(Müller, 1780)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, in which the sphincter is close to the genital atrium (see figs 14G, 18E, F and 20 H, I in Scholz & Hanzelová, 1998).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61D4558FCC1FD7CFB77FC45" blockId="6.[831,1437,258,2075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
The terminal part of the vaginal canal of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FAE8FD7DFA7EFD65" box="[1302,1429,674,699]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FAE8FD7DFA7EFD65" box="[1302,1429,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">G. osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which is surrounded by a medially situated circular vaginal sphincter of a typical shape (ring-like sphincter) and a few separated bundles of muscle fibres situated more distally, somewhat resembles that of phylogenetically distant species from Neotropical catfish,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FAEFFC9CFC5CFCA6" class="Cestoda" family="Monticelliidae" genus="Mariauxiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="piscatorum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FAEFFC9CFC5CFCA6" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mariauxiella piscatorum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
de Chambrier & Vaucher, 1999 (see fig. 87 in de Chambrier & Vaucher, 1999).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61D4558FCC1FC7CFC6EFB65" blockId="6.[831,1437,258,2075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
The eggs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FC38FC7DFBAAFC65" box="[966,1089,930,955]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FC38FC7DFBAAFC65" box="[966,1089,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">G. osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are described and illustrated for the first time in the present paper, even though Scholz (1999) studied early phases of the developmental cycle of the species. However, he provided only data on metacestodes (plerocercoids) from experimentally infected copepods 12 and 21 days post infection. In fact, the eggs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FC3AFBBDFBAAFBA5" box="[964,1089,1122,1147]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FC3AFBBDFBAAFBA5" box="[964,1089,1122,1147]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">G. osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
resemble those typical of most species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FC12FB5CFB79FB45" box="[1004,1170,1154,1177]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FC12FB5CFB79FB45" box="[1004,1170,1154,1177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Proteocephalus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
aggregate (see Scholz, 1999).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61D4558FCC1FB1CFAC0F7C5" blockId="6.[831,1437,258,2075]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||||
The anterior part of the body of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FB64FB1DFAFEFB05" box="[1178,1301,1218,1243]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FB64FB1DFAFEFB05" box="[1178,1301,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">G. osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, specifically the posterior part of its scolex and the anterior part of a very long proliferative zone (neck region), contains strongly convoluted osmoregulatory canals that form a dense network of anastomosed canals. Scholz
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FA9CFA9DFA7DFA85" box="[1378,1430,1346,1370]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. (1998) observed similar networks in the scolex of most Palaearctic species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FBA8FA5CFB17FA45" box="[1110,1276,1410,1433]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FBA8FA5CFB17FA45" box="[1110,1276,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Proteocephalus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
aggregate, but they did not focus on the presence of these canals in the proliferative zone. In addition, the canals seem to be much more developed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FBADFA3DFB25FA25" box="[1107,1230,1506,1531]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FBADFA3DFB25FA25" box="[1107,1230,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">G. osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
compared to those in species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FC09F9DCFB76F9C5" box="[1015,1181,1538,1561]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FC09F9DCFB76F9C5" box="[1015,1181,1538,1561]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Proteocephalus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
aggregate (see figs 1K, 3G, I, J, 5E, Q in Scholz
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FBABF9FDFB66F9E5" box="[1109,1165,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 1998). A dense network of osmoregulatory canals situated in the posterior part of the scolex and the anterior part of the neck region was also observed in phylogenetically distant
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FB08F95CFC9DF966" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="regoi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FB08F95CFC9DF966" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Proteocephalus regoi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
de Chambrier, Scholz & Vaucher, 1996, a parasite of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FC8FF91CFB3FF905" authority="Bloch" authorityName="Bloch" box="[881,1236,1730,1753]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Erythrinidae" genus="Hoplias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malabaricus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FC8FF91CFB8DF905" box="[881,1126,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Hoplias malabaricus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Bloch)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FB09F91CFA71F905" box="[1271,1434,1730,1753]" class="Actinopterygii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Characiformes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FCC1F93CFC2DF925" box="[831,966,1762,1785]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Erythrinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Erythrinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) in the Neotropical Region (see figs 1 and 3 in de Chambrier
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FC0DF8DDFBC2F8C5" box="[1011,1065,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 1996), and in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FB37F8DCFBEAF8E5" authority="Lynsdale, 1960" authorityName="Lynsdale" authorityYear="1960" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Sandonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sandoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FB37F8DCFA77F8C5" box="[1225,1436,1794,1817]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Sandonella sandoni</emphasis>
|
||||
(Lynsdale, 1960)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FBA2F8FDFA76F8E5" authority="Cuvier" authorityName="Cuvier" box="[1116,1437,1826,1850]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Arapaimidae" genus="Heterotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osteoglossiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niloticus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FBA2F8FDFAC5F8E5" box="[1116,1326,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Heterotis niloticus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Cuvier)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FCB9F89CFBF8F885" box="[839,1043,1858,1881]" class="Actinopterygii" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osteoglossiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Osteoglossiformes</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61D4558FBD5F89CFB5DF885" box="[1067,1206,1858,1881]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Arapaimidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osteoglossiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Arapaimidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) in the Ethiopian Region (see fig. 2 in de Chambrier
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61D4558FB4FF8BDFB0CF8A5" box="[1201,1255,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2008). Function of these canals and the reason of their concentration in the scolex or in the proliferative zone are not known. Cestodes seem to be osmoconformers whose excretory system plays little or no role in osmoregulation and is largely excretory (Smyth & McManus, 1989).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61C4559FF69FEDCFE69FD06" blockId="7.[151,767,258,1081]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FF69FEDCFE6BFEC5" box="[151,384,258,281]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FF69FEDCFE6BFEC5" box="[151,384,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Glanitaenia osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
belongs to the largest cestodes of teleost fishes, with a total length reaching up to 1 m (Lühe, 1910); the longest specimen found in the present study was 74 cm long (a tapeworm from Switzerland). The body of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FED0FE5DFE46FE45" box="[302,429,386,411]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FED0FE5DFE46FE45" box="[302,429,386,411]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">G. osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
consists of numerous, rather large proglottids that contain many testes. Even though these are mostly in a single layer, their counting is difficult due to their high number and a well-developed longitudinal musculature. Nybelin (1942) reported 276- 291 testes per proglottid, Freze (1965) 180-424 testes (usually about 250), but Scholz & Hanzelová (1998) only 105
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FF08FDBCFF14FDA5" bold="true" box="[246,255,610,633]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">-</emphasis>
|
||||
171 testes. In the present study, 222-281 testes (x = 249, n = 10) were counted based on illustrations of individual proglottids, which is the most precise method of counting the testes.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61C4559FF69FD3CFA9BFE07" blockId="7.[151,767,258,1081]" lastBlockId="7.[831,1437,258,1642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
This species forms, together with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FDE5FD3CFE3EFCC5" authority="Yamaguti, 1934" authorityName="Yamaguti" authorityYear="1934" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Paraproteocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="parasiluri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FDE5FD3CFEE9FCC5" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paraproteocephalus parasiluri</emphasis>
|
||||
(Yamaguti, 1934)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, type and single species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FF42FCFCFE30FCE5" authority="Chen" authorityName="Chen" box="[188,475,802,825]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Paraproteocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FF42FCFCFE7EFCE5" box="[188,405,802,825]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Paraproteocephalus</emphasis>
|
||||
Chen
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in Dubinina, 1962 (see de Chambrier
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FEC6FC9DFE99FC85" box="[312,370,834,858]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2004, 2015; Scholz
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FD9AFC9DFD74FC85" box="[612,671,834,858]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2007). Species of both monotypic genera differ from each other in their scolex and strobilar morphology, especially in the presence/absence of a metascolex (absent in the former species versus well-developed in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FDEAFC1DFD4BFC05" box="[532,672,962,986]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Paraproteocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="parasiluri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FDEAFC1DFD4BFC05" box="[532,672,962,986]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. parasiluri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which was even placed in the subfamily
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FDE1FC3CFD30FC25" box="[543,731,994,1017]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Corallobothriinae">Corallobothriinae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
– Freze, 1965), the position of bands of vitelline follicles (‘typically’ vertical alongside margins of proglottids in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FC9AFEDDFC0CFEC5" box="[868,999,258,283]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FC9AFEDDFC0CFEC5" box="[868,999,258,283]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">G. osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
versus L-shaped, with most follicles forming a transverse band lateral to the ovary in the latter species – see figs 6 & 7 in Shimazu, 1993), and uterine diverticula (lateral in the former species as in a majority of proteocephalideans versus forming anterior and posterior branches from the transversely situated uterine stem in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FC6AFE1BFBF2FE07" box="[916,1049,452,476]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Paraproteocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="parasiluri">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FC6AFE1BFBF2FE07" box="[916,1049,452,476]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. parasiluri</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
– figs 6 & 7 in Shimazu, 1993).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61C4559FCC1FE3BFABEFAD8" blockId="7.[831,1437,258,1642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FCC1FE3BFBDCFE20" box="[831,1079,485,508]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FCC1FE3BFBDCFE20" box="[831,1079,485,508]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Glanitaenia osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
resembles species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FCC1FDDBFC0EFDC0" box="[831,997,517,540]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FCC1FDDBFC0EFDC0" box="[831,997,517,540]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Proteocephalus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
aggregate in the morphology of its scolex, which is devoid of any metascolex, and shape of the strobila and its proglottids, which are only slightly wider than long. It can be distinguished from species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FC98FD58FBE7FD41" box="[870,1036,646,669]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FC98FD58FBE7FD41" box="[870,1036,646,669]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Proteocephalus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
aggregate by a much more developed apical sucker (versus vestigial or absent in species of the latter group – see Scholz
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FBB3FD16FB97FD02" box="[1101,1148,711,735]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 1998) and by the anterior position of the vaginal canal in relation to the cirrus-sac (ventral to the terminal part of the sac in most species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FC97FCF6FBE4FCE3" box="[873,1039,808,831]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FC97FCF6FBE4FCE3" box="[873,1039,808,831]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Proteocephalus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
aggregate). In addition,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FAE1FCF7FA77FCE3" box="[1311,1436,808,833]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FAE1FCF7FA77FCE3" box="[1311,1436,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">G. osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is much bigger and more robust than the species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FCC1FCB7FC0EFC5C" box="[831,997,873,896]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Proteocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FCC1FCB7FC0EFC5C" box="[831,997,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Proteocephalus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
aggregate and its proglottids contain much more proglottids, especially immature ones, and more testes (Scholz & Hanzelová, 1998; present study). This tapeworm has been reported from the following countries of Europe and Palaearctic Asia: Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Ukraine, United Kingdom, former Yugoslavia, Azerbaidzhan, Georgia, Iraq and Turkey (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="679A2A41D61C4559FC03FBB2FBA7FB59" box="[1021,1100,1132,1157]" captionStart="Fig 16" captionStartId="7.[151,183,1824,1845]" captionTargetBox="[151,756,1151,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,756,1151,1772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig 16. Geographical distribution of Glanitaenia osculata (Goeze, 1782) in Europe. Countries with previous records indicated by triangles; new geographical records (Italy, Romania and Switzerland) highlighted by asterisk); the original distribution area of wels catfish (grey silhouette; bordered by dashed line) and newly colonized regions of Europe (white silhouette; bordered by dotted line; modified from Copp et al., 2009)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399354/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
; see also Scholz & Hanzelová, 1998 and Gibson
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FBF6FB50FBA9FB7F" box="[1032,1090,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2005 [but misidentification of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FCC1FB70FBAFFB19" box="[831,1092,1198,1221]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Postgangesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="inarmata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FCC1FB70FBAFFB19" box="[831,1092,1198,1221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Postgangesia inarmata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
de Chambrier, Al-Kallak & Mariaux, 2003 and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FBF3FB10FADEFB38" box="[1037,1333,1229,1253]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Postgangesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="hemispherous">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FBF3FB10FADEFB38" box="[1037,1333,1229,1253]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Postgangesia hemispherous</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Rahemo & Al-Niaeemi, 2001) in Iraq cannot be excluded].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB654FD61C4559FCC1FAD0FAF5F9B5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E36C4D61C4559FCC1FAD0FAF5F9B5" blockId="7.[831,1437,258,1642]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A14D47D61C4559FCC1FAD0FBF4FAF9" box="[831,1055,1294,1317]" class="Cestoda" family="Proteocephalidae" genus="Glanitaenia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proteocephalidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="osculata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FCC1FAD0FBF4FAF9" box="[831,1055,1294,1317]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Glanitaenia osculata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is a specific parasite of wels catfish, which is currently considered to be an invasive species and has recently been introduced to the western and southwestern Europe including northern Italy, Spain, France, Germany and England (Copp
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD5EAD6D61C4559FAF6FA4FFAA2FA7A" box="[1288,1353,1423,1448]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2009;
|
||||
<figureCitation id="679A2A41D61C4559FCC1FA6EFC64FA1B" box="[831,911,1456,1479]" captionStart="Fig 16" captionStartId="7.[151,183,1824,1845]" captionTargetBox="[151,756,1151,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,756,1151,1772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig 16. Geographical distribution of Glanitaenia osculata (Goeze, 1782) in Europe. Countries with previous records indicated by triangles; new geographical records (Italy, Romania and Switzerland) highlighted by asterisk); the original distribution area of wels catfish (grey silhouette; bordered by dashed line) and newly colonized regions of Europe (white silhouette; bordered by dotted line; modified from Copp et al., 2009)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399354/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Therefore, it is possible that new geographical records from two of these countries (the River Po in Italy and the River Rhine basin in Germany – River Aare is a tributary of the Rhine joining it in Koblenz, at the Swiss- German border) are a result of this recent expansion of the wels catfish throughout Europe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="679A2A41D61C4559FB3CF98CFAFAF9B5" box="[1218,1297,1618,1641]" captionStart="Fig 16" captionStartId="7.[151,183,1824,1845]" captionTargetBox="[151,756,1151,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,756,1151,1772]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig 16. Geographical distribution of Glanitaenia osculata (Goeze, 1782) in Europe. Countries with previous records indicated by triangles; new geographical records (Italy, Romania and Switzerland) highlighted by asterisk); the original distribution area of wels catfish (grey silhouette; bordered by dashed line) and newly colonized regions of Europe (white silhouette; bordered by dotted line; modified from Copp et al., 2009)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399354/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
70
data/77/08/A8/7708A8917BD4963AE78E64F4508980A1.xml
Normal file
70
data/77/08/A8/7708A8917BD4963AE78E64F4508980A1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="676F63C5B87A7B1652B273BDC9360CF5">Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - Braconidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="670AAC4BE1400FB30C95927CC13C2F83">Godfray, H. Charles J.</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="BAD9B0C1A64716FEE7F7C8A7630FDD18" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
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<taxonomicName id="E5DB1E1358C88042044939D8F8D8A0CB" ID-CoL="FDDR" ID-ENA="2008417" authority="de Stefani-Perez, 1902" authorityName="de Stefani-Perez" authorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aphidius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphidius rhopalosiphi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhopalosiphi">Aphidius rhopalosiphi de Stefani-Perez, 1902</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="FA6C46C781EC148B5A982772BB8B5B7D" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="E476F78BD64E7D63ECA0714369539420" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
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<taxonomicName id="277CE874572A07430F23CFF751837286" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea equiseticola" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="equiseticola">equiseticola</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8E1129B162BA115F2A0C116211413528" originalValue="Starý">Stary</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 1963
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AD6A5C53EEFFDBF111FF494FDB08A901" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">
|
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<taxonomicName id="6416A892D85F0E7AFCAB307A76029BF0" genus="Ichneumonoidea" lsidName="Ichneumonoidea poacearum" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" rank="species" species="poacearum">poacearum</taxonomicName>
|
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<normalizedToken id="E34235FFBE1F3C58E84D1278B9C7B9DD" originalValue="Starý">Stary</normalizedToken>
|
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, 1963
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="9943B80DF08CB771541327AE6F36A9E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="167C1D64EB0354B8AC0CAFE69AAE72AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="77C3E6B835ACFF375998FB40125C366D" pageId="0" pageNumber="8151">England</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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</document>
|
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101
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB800E53E63F1FA8D62CAF984.xml
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101
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB800E53E63F1FA8D62CAF984.xml
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|
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@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
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<treatment id="7708F17AB800E53E63F1FA8D62CAF984" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583706" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348941" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583706" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB800E53E63F1FA8D62CAF984" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB800E53E63F1FA8D62CAF984" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B800E53E63F1FA8D62B3FA6F" box="[151,479,1301,1328]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63F1FA8D62B3FA6F" blockId="34.[151,479,1301,1328]" box="[151,479,1301,1328]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="A456F700B800E53E63F1FA8D62B3FA6F" bold="true" box="[151,479,1301,1328]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB800E53E63F1FA8D62B3FA6F" authority="(Williston)" authorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[151,479,1301,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Aridefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63F1FA8D62B3FA6F" bold="true" box="[151,479,1301,1328]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63F1FA8D6236FA6F" bold="true" box="[151,346,1301,1328]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Aridefferia arida</emphasis>
|
||||
(Williston)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B800E53E63F1FAC36281FA2C" box="[151,493,1370,1395]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63F1FAC36281FA2C" blockId="34.[151,493,1370,1395]" box="[151,493,1370,1395]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB800E53E63F1FAC36284FA2C" ID-CoL="8878D" authority="Williston, 1893: 254" authorityName="Williston" authorityPageNumber="254" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,488,1370,1395]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aridus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63F1FAC3627CFA2D" box="[151,272,1370,1394]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Erax aridus</emphasis>
|
||||
Williston, 1893: 254
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B800E53E63F1FA3862CAF984" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63F1FA38679CF914" blockId="34.[151,1436,1440,1755]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63F1FA3862DBFAE4" bold="true" box="[151,439,1440,1467]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grayish black species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B800E53E607DFA3960F6FAE4" box="[795,922,1441,1467]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="16.0">16–26 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white with black bristles below and on sides; mesonotum black, setae black, anteriorly on postpronotal lobe (humeri of authors) and laterally, above wings white; bristles white; scutellar setae, long black, in female few white basally, 18–24 marginal bristles; wings hyaline, veins brown; abdominal segments of male 1–5 thinly brownish pollinose, apex of 5 grayish, 6–7 white pollinose; female sides of 1–7 and posterior margins 2–6 grayish pollinose; genitalia black; legs black.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63A1F9CC6003F930" blockId="34.[151,1436,1440,1755]" box="[199,879,1620,1647]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63A1F9CC620FF930" bold="true" box="[199,355,1620,1647]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
TETON: Teton Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB800E53E613CF9CD6188F930" box="[602,740,1621,1647]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1949-08-09">9 Aug. 1949</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B800E53E6192F9CD600FF930" box="[756,867,1621,1647]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">GD-USU</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63A1F9E060FAF9CC" blockId="34.[151,1436,1440,1755]" box="[199,918,1656,1683]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63A1F9E06240F9CC" bold="true" box="[199,300,1656,1683]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB800E53E6039F9E160FFF9CC" box="[863,915,1657,1683]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63A1F9056296F9E8" blockId="34.[151,1436,1440,1755]" box="[199,506,1693,1719]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63A1F9056250F9E8" bold="true" box="[199,316,1693,1719]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63A1F95962CAF984" blockId="34.[151,1436,1440,1755]" box="[199,422,1729,1755]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63A1F9596264F984" bold="true" box="[199,264,1729,1755]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
135
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB800E53E63F1FDF762CAFB23.xml
Normal file
135
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB800E53E63F1FDF762CAFB23.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="924DC96DEC6036D0284F336D2790A3A0">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="7708F17AB800E53E63F1FDF762CAFB23" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583704" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348938" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583704" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB800E53E63F1FDF762CAFB23" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB800E53E63F1FDF762CAFB23" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="A456F700B800E53E63F1FDF76138FDD5" bold="true" box="[151,596,623,650]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB800E53E63F1FDF76138FDD5" authority="(Macquart)" authorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[151,596,623,650]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Albibarbefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albibarbis">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63F1FDF76138FDD5" bold="true" box="[151,596,623,650]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63F1FDF762AEFDD5" bold="true" box="[151,450,623,650]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Albibarbefferia albibarbis</emphasis>
|
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(Macquart)
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63F1FD2D617BFD93" blockId="34.[151,535,692,716]" box="[151,535,692,716]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB800E53E63F1FD2D617FFD93" ID-CoL="88788" authority="Macquart, 1838: 117" authorityName="Macquart" authorityPageNumber="117" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,531,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albibarbis">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63F1FD2D625BFD93" box="[151,311,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Erax albibarbis</emphasis>
|
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<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB800E53E625BFD2C617FFD93" author="Macquart, P. J. M." box="[317,531,692,716]" page="117" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1838">
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<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB800E53E625BFD2C617FFD93" author="Macquart, P. J. M." box="[317,531,692,716]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="14 - 156" refId="ref106297" refString="Macquart, P. J. M. (1838) Dipteres Exotiques Nouveaux ou peu connus. Memoires de la Societe royale des Sciences, de l'Agriculture et des Arts de Lille, 1, 14 - 156. [Asilidae] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51482" type="journal article" year="1838">Macquart, 1838: 117</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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.
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63F1FD616669FCFB" blockId="34.[151,1437,761,1149]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63F1FD6162DFFC4B" bold="true" box="[151,435,761,788]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
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Grayish to brownish species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B800E53E602AFD6260ABFC4A" box="[844,967,762,789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="16.0">16–19 mm</quantity>
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; mystax white; mesonotum brown; scutellar setae white, 8 white, marginal bristles; wings hyaline, veins brown; male abdominal segments 1–5 and 8 gray, 6–7 white, 2 with small brown basal spots, 3–5 black basally usually bisected; female sides and posterior margins of abdominal segments grayish white pollinose, 3–7 black dorsally, venter white pollinose; male genitalia black, female ovipositor black brownish or reddish; femora black, tibiae and tarsi yellowish red, tips darker.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63A1FC35609FFB4E" blockId="34.[151,1437,761,1149]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63A1FC35620FFC97" bold="true" box="[199,355,941,968]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
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Recorded from
|
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<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB800E53E617EFC3661EAFC97" box="[536,646,942,968]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
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(
|
||||
<tableCitation id="B22375D7B800E53E61F2FC36618BFC97" box="[660,743,942,968]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,235,498,523]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="TABLE 1. Distribution of Wyoming Asilidae by county.1" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/ABDE10E4B827E51963F1FE6A61B6FEA1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" tableUuid="ABDE10E4B827E51963F1FE6A61B6FEA1">Table 1</tableCitation>
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) by:
|
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<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB800E53E6045FC3660B2FC97" author="Cannings, R. A." box="[803,990,942,968]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref101197" refString="Cannings, R. A. (2013) A checklist of the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of British Columbia. Available from: http: // www. royalbcmuseum. bc. ca / Natural _ History / Insects-and-Relatives. aspx? id = 243 5 (accessed 22 January 2014)" type="url" year="2013">Cannings (2013)</bibRefCitation>
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(entire
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB800E53E6753FC3667BCFC97" box="[1077,1232,942,968]" name="United States of America" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">United States</collectingCountry>
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);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB800E53E6784FC36638EFCB3" author="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J." pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref103147" refString="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J. (1997) Catalog of the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of the Nearctic Region. California Department of Food & Agriculture, Sacramento, 56 pp. [unpublished]" type="book" year="1997">Fisher & Wilcox (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
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(entire
|
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<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB800E53E625CFC4A62B8FCB3" box="[314,468,978,1004]" name="United States of America" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">United States</collectingCountry>
|
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; as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB800E53E6298FC4A61ABFCB3" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[510,711,978,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albibarbis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E6298FC4A61ABFCB3" box="[510,711,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Efferia albibarbis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB800E53E61B9FC4A60B8FCB3" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[735,980,978,1004]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB800E53E6086FC4A6798FCB3" author="Scarbrough, A. G. & Stevens, L. E. & Nelson, C. R." box="[992,1268,978,1004]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="58 - 86" refId="ref107656" refString="Scarbrough, A. G., Stevens, L. E. & Nelson, C. R. (2012) The albibarbis - complex of Efferia Coquillett, 1910 from the Grand Canyon region, southwestern U. S. A., with three new species and new distribution records (Diptera: Asilidae). The Pan- Pacific Entomologist, 88, 58 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.3956 / 2012 - 07.1" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||||
Scarbrough
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E670FFC4B67CEFCB3" box="[1129,1186,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2012)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(coast to coast in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB800E53E63D2FC6E6221FB4F" box="[180,333,1014,1040]" name="United States of America" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB800E53E62A6FC6E6178FB4F" box="[448,532,1014,1040]" name="Canada" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||||
south to
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB800E53E611CFC6E619DFB4F" box="[634,753,1014,1040]" name="Venezuela" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB800E53E607DFC6E608EFB4F" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[795,994,1014,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albibarbis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E607DFC6E608EFB4F" box="[795,994,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Efferia albibarbis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63A1FB8160FAFB6A" blockId="34.[151,1437,761,1149]" box="[199,918,1049,1077]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63A1FB816240FB6B" bold="true" box="[199,300,1049,1076]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB800E53E6039FB8360FFFB6A" box="[863,915,1051,1077]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63A1FBA66296FB07" blockId="34.[151,1437,761,1149]" box="[199,506,1086,1112]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63A1FBA66250FB07" bold="true" box="[199,316,1086,1112]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63A1FBFA62CAFB23" blockId="34.[151,1437,761,1149]" box="[199,422,1122,1149]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63A1FBFA6264FB23" bold="true" box="[199,264,1122,1148]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
136
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB800E53F63F1F8B460B3FD44.xml
Normal file
136
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB800E53F63F1F8B460B3FD44.xml
Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
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<mods:date id="DA74F983AB46C4127E9D26ABD0438F5F">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="7708F17AB800E53F63F1F8B460B3FD44" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583708" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348940" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583708" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB800E53F63F1F8B460B3FD44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB800E53F63F1F8B460B3FD44" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B800E53E63F1F8B462D8F818" box="[151,436,1836,1863]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63F1F8B462D8F818" blockId="34.[151,436,1836,1863]" box="[151,436,1836,1863]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
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<heading id="A456F700B800E53E63F1F8B462D8F818" bold="true" box="[151,436,1836,1863]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
|
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB800E53E63F1F8B462D8F818" authority="(Hine)" baseAuthorityName="Hine" box="[151,436,1836,1863]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Aridefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snowi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63F1F8B462D8F818" bold="true" box="[151,436,1836,1863]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63F1F8B4620CF818" bold="true" box="[151,352,1836,1863]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Aridefferia snowi</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hine)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B800E53E63F1F8EA62D8F8D6" box="[151,436,1904,1929]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63F1F8EA62D8F8D6" blockId="34.[151,436,1904,1929]" box="[151,436,1904,1929]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B800E53E63F1F8EA62D8F8D6" box="[151,436,1904,1929]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB800E53E63F1F8EA62DCF8D6" ID-CoL="8879T" authority="Hine 1919: 116" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="116" authorityYear="1919" box="[151,432,1904,1929]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snowi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63F1F8EA6266F8D6" box="[151,266,1906,1929]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Erax snowi</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB800E53E6276F8E862DCF8D6" author="Hine, J. S." box="[272,432,1904,1929]" page="116" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" year="1919">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB800E53E6276F8E862DCF8D6" author="Hine, J. S." box="[272,432,1904,1929]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="103 - 157" refId="ref103577" refString="Hine, J. S. (1919) Robberflies of the genus Erax. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 12, 103 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 12.2.103" type="journal article" year="1919">Hine 1919: 116</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B800E53F63F1F82F60B3FD44" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53F63F1F82F60CBFE1C" blockId="34.[151,1436,1975,2038]" lastBlockId="35.[151,1437,153,539]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E63F1F82F62D8F88D" bold="true" box="[151,436,1975,2002]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Blackish species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B800E53E61A8F8206025F88D" box="[718,841,1976,2002]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="13.0">13–18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white with few black bristles on oral margin; bristles and setae of mesonotum mostly black, postpronotal setae partly white, in males notopleural (presutural of authors) and supraalar setae partly white, in female postpronotal setae white and notopleural bristles reddish brown; merals black on male and white on female; scutellar setae and bristles of male black, of female mixed white and black; wings faintly yellowish hyaline; in males abdominal segments 5–7 silvery white pollinose with patch of black setae dorsally on tergites 2–4; in males lower arm of basistyle subequal in length to upper arm; legs with femora and tibiae black except basal 4th in males and basal 3rd in females brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB801E53F63A1FED46284FEF0" blockId="35.[151,1437,153,539]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63A1FED4620FFE38" bold="true" box="[199,355,332,359]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
PLATTE:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB801E53F62B8FED56125FE38" box="[478,585,333,359]" name="Guernsey" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
State Park,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B801E53F61B6FED56065FE38" box="[720,777,333,359]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||||
W of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB801E53F6029FED560D7FE38" box="[847,955,333,359]" name="Guernsey" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F60A0FED56737FE38" box="[966,1115,333,359]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1963-05-19">19 May 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F670DFED567F3FE38" box="[1131,1183,333,359]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B801E53F67D4FED56794FE38" box="[1202,1272,333,359]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||||
N of Hartville on Manville Road,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F6210FEE9617CFED4" box="[374,528,369,395]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1963-06-19">19 June 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F6144FEE9613AFED4" box="[546,598,369,395]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB801E53F60A2FEE96783FED4" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[964,1263,369,395]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="131 - 139" refId="ref105239" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1994) New records of Coleoptera as prey for Asilidae (Diptera) in Wyoming and Colorado. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 48, 131 - 139." type="journal article" year="1994">Lavigne & Dennis (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB801E53F679BFEE9638EFEF0" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Bullington, S. W. & Stephens, G." pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="91 - 95" refId="ref105130" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Bullington, S. W. & Stephens, G. (1993) Ethology of Holopogon seniculus (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 86, 91 - 95. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 86.1.91" type="journal article" year="1993">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F6604FEEA66F1FED4" box="[1378,1437,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1993)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(both as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F622FFE0D62B3FEF0" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[329,479,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snowi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F622FFE0D62B3FEF0" box="[329,479,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Efferia snowi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB801E53F63A1FE20666AFE8C" blockId="35.[151,1437,153,539]" box="[199,1286,440,467]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63A1FE206240FE8C" bold="true" box="[199,300,440,467]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass and wheatgrass-needlegrass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB801E53F67A5FE21666EFE8C" box="[1219,1282,441,467]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB801E53F63A1FE456296FEA8" blockId="35.[151,1437,153,539]" box="[199,506,477,503]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63A1FE456250FEA8" bold="true" box="[199,316,477,503]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB801E53F63A1FD9960B3FD44" blockId="35.[151,1437,153,539]" box="[199,991,513,539]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63A1FD996264FD44" bold="true" box="[199,264,513,539]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F6269FD9962AFFD44" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[271,451,513,539]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">COLEOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB801E53F6298FD996063FD44" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[510,783,513,539]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="131 - 139" refId="ref105239" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1994) New records of Coleoptera as prey for Asilidae (Diptera) in Wyoming and Colorado. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 48, 131 - 139." type="journal article" year="1994">Lavigne & Dennis 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F605FFD9960A2FD44" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[825,974,513,539]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snowi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F605FFD9960A2FD44" box="[825,974,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Efferia snowi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
164
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB801E53863F1F893679CFEA8.xml
Normal file
164
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB801E53863F1F893679CFEA8.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="FC33BC28D958E8CFD251E481773B87D4">
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<mods:title id="E1F1B7F3AA6FB6A3FD14195543FB9AE7">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
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|
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|
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<mods:roleTerm id="113508CE254A82D46605A19E49BA40D1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9EF314FB62472B86BDEB4D5AD2651407">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="7708F17AB801E53863F1F893679CFEA8" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348936" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB801E53863F1F893679CFEA8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB801E53863F1F893679CFEA8" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B801E53F63F1F89362B3F879" box="[151,479,1803,1830]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB801E53F63F1F89362B3F879" blockId="35.[151,479,1803,1830]" box="[151,479,1803,1830]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B801E53F63F1F89362B3F879" bold="true" box="[151,479,1803,1830]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F63F1F89362B3F879" authority="(Hine)" authorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[151,479,1803,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cressoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63F1F89362B3F879" bold="true" box="[151,479,1803,1830]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63F1F89362E0F879" bold="true" box="[151,396,1803,1830]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Carinefferia cressoni</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hine)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B801E53F63F1F8C962A1F837" box="[151,461,1871,1896]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB801E53F63F1F8C962A1F837" blockId="35.[151,461,1871,1896]" box="[151,461,1871,1896]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B801E53F63F1F8C962A1F837" box="[151,461,1871,1896]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F63F1F8C962A5F837" ID-CoL="8878W" authority="Hine 1919: 134" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="134" authorityYear="1919" box="[151,457,1871,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cressoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63F1F8C9624EF837" box="[151,290,1873,1896]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Erax cressoni</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB801E53F624FF8D762A5F837" author="Hine, J. S." box="[297,457,1871,1896]" page="134" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" year="1919">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB801E53F624FF8D762A5F837" author="Hine, J. S." box="[297,457,1871,1896]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="103 - 157" refId="ref103577" refString="Hine, J. S. (1919) Robberflies of the genus Erax. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 12, 103 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 12.2.103" type="journal article" year="1919">Hine 1919: 134</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B801E53863F1F80D679CFEA8" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB801E53863F1F80D6767FF88" blockId="35.[151,1436,1941,2041]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1436,153,503]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63F1F80D62D9F8EF" bold="true" box="[151,437,1941,1968]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grayish black species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B801E53F6076F80E60E1F8EE" box="[784,909,1942,1969]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="12.0">12–16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax mostly white; mesonotal crest formed of long, sparse recurved black bristles, sparse erect setae in males, white bristles in females; 4 white scutellar bristles or part black; females with very long, slender scutellar setae; wings hyaline, veins brown, with or without short stump vein, costa may be dilated; abdomen grayish to grayish white pollinose, in males with long, white parted setae on 2–6, in females short, white setae; tibiae and tarsi reddish or reddish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863A1FF78663DFE40" blockId="36.[151,1436,153,503]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863A1FF78620FFFA4" bold="true" box="[199,355,224,251]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
PLATTE:
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB806E53862BAFF79612BFFA4" box="[476,583,225,251]" name="Guernsey" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
State Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB806E53861ADFF796017FFA4" box="[715,891,225,251]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1978-06-07" valueMax="1978-06-20" valueMin="1978-06-07">7–20 June 1978</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B806E53860EFFF7960D0FFA4" box="[905,956,225,251]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B806E53860A0FF79676FFFA4" box="[966,1027,225,251]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">SWB</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB806E5386602FF7962E5FE40" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="23 - 42" refId="ref102364" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (2007) Hymenoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with new prey records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 9, 23 - 42." type="journal article" year="2007">Dennis & Lavigne (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E53862DEFE9D6104FE40" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[440,616,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cressoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53862DEFE9D6104FE40" box="[440,616,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Efferia cressoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB806E53861E7FE9D600DFE7F" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Bullington, S. W." box="[641,865,261,288]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="42 - 55" refId="ref102409" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Bullington, S. W. (1986) Ethology of Efferia cressoni with a review of the comparative ethology of the genus (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 88, 42 - 55." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53861B1FE9E6063FE40" box="[727,783,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1986)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E53860E9FE9D672CFE40" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[911,1088,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cressoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53860E9FE9D672CFE40" box="[911,1088,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Efferia cressoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB806E538673FFE9D6621FE40" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[1113,1357,261,287]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863A1FEB0602EFE37" blockId="36.[151,1436,153,503]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863A1FEB06240FE1C" bold="true" box="[199,300,296,323]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB806E53860F3FEB160A5FE1C" box="[917,969,297,323]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Rocky hillside and adjacent gully with vegetation typical of the high plains (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB806E5386102FED5605AFE37" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Bullington, S. W." box="[612,822,333,360]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="42 - 55" refId="ref102409" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Bullington, S. W. (1986) Ethology of Efferia cressoni with a review of the comparative ethology of the genus (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 88, 42 - 55." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53861DDFED6619FFE38" box="[699,755,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1986
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863A1FEE962B6FEF0" blockId="36.[151,1436,153,503]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863A1FEE96250FED4" bold="true" box="[199,316,369,395]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Forages from soil, rocks, and vegetation depending on substrate surface temperature (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB806E5386657FEE9639FFEF0" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Bullington, S. W." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="42 - 55" refId="ref102409" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Bullington, S. W. (1986) Ethology of Efferia cressoni with a review of the comparative ethology of the genus (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 88, 42 - 55." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53866EEFEEA63D8FEF0" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1986
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E538627EFE0D62A5FEF0" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[280,457,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cressoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E538627EFE0D62A5FEF0" box="[280,457,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Efferia cressoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863A1FE21679CFEA8" blockId="36.[151,1436,153,503]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863A1FE216264FE8C" bold="true" box="[199,264,441,467]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E5386277FE2162A6FE8C" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[273,458,441,467]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">COLEOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E53862BEFE21613DFE8C" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[472,593,441,467]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E5386138FE216742FE8C" authority="(Heteroptera, Homoptera)" baseAuthorityName="Heteroptera, Homoptera" box="[606,1070,441,467]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HEMIPTERA (Heteroptera, Homoptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E538675AFE21667FFE8C" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1084,1299,441,467]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, LEPIDOP- TERA,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E5386388FE4562C8FEA8" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[238,420,477,503]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB806E53862B9FE45619CFEA8" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[479,752,477,503]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="23 - 42" refId="ref102364" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (2007) Hymenoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with new prey records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 9, 23 - 42." type="journal article" year="2007">Dennis & Lavigne 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB806E538619AFE4560A0FEA8" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Bullington, S. W." box="[764,972,477,503]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="42 - 55" refId="ref102409" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Bullington, S. W. (1986) Ethology of Efferia cressoni with a review of the comparative ethology of the genus (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 88, 42 - 55." type="journal article" year="1986">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E5386034FE4660E6FEA8" box="[850,906,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1986
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, both as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E5386748FE4567B3FEA8" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[1070,1247,477,503]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cressoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E5386748FE4567B3FEA8" box="[1070,1247,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Efferia cressoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
275
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB801E53F63F1FD2C6164F9E5.xml
Normal file
275
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB801E53F63F1FD2C6164F9E5.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
|
|||
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<mods:identifier id="3423706C20BB5ABCDCBE6C61799DD2DB" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="114DA201C6C72EEC8F3AB83EC9E40B6F" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB801E53F63F1FD2C6164F9E5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583710" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348935" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583710" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB801E53F63F1FD2C6164F9E5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB801E53F63F1FD2C6164F9E5" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B801E53F63F1FD2C6164FD90" box="[151,520,692,719]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB801E53F63F1FD2C6164FD90" blockId="35.[151,520,692,719]" box="[151,520,692,719]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B801E53F63F1FD2C6164FD90" bold="true" box="[151,520,692,719]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F63F1FD2C6164FD90" authority="(Williston)" baseAuthorityName="Williston" box="[151,520,692,719]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63F1FD2C6164FD90" bold="true" box="[151,520,692,719]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63F1FD2C62EFFD90" bold="true" box="[151,387,692,719]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Carinefferia costalis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Williston)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B801E53F63F1FD626280FC4E" box="[151,492,760,785]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB801E53F63F1FD626280FC4E" blockId="35.[151,492,760,785]" box="[151,492,760,785]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F63F1FD626284FC4E" ID-CoL="6GC5S" authority="Williston, 1885: 64" authorityName="Williston" authorityPageNumber="64" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,488,760,785]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63F1FD626270FC4E" box="[151,284,761,785]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Erax costalis</emphasis>
|
||||
Williston, 1885: 64
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B801E53F63F1FCA76164F9E5" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB801E53F63F1FCA7667EFB6D" blockId="35.[151,1437,831,1722]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63F1FCA762D9FC05" bold="true" box="[151,437,831,858]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Gray species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B801E53F61CEFCA76049FC05" box="[680,805,831,858]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="14.0">14–16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax with black bristles intermixed with white setae; thorax compressed laterally with prominent mane of black bristles on mid-dorsal line; postpronotal setae white as well as few scattered setae posteriorly on mesonotum, bristles black; merals mixed black and white in male, white in females; scutellar setae white, marginal bristles black; in wings of males costal vein thickened at 4/5 its length; abdominal segments 2 and 3 apically and 4–7 silvery white pollinose, long white setae on tergites 2–7 parted in the middle and directed outward; legs, femora black, tibiae brown. This species can be differentiated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F6661FC6C6617FB51" baseAuthorityName="Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1287,1403,1012,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcuprea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F6661FC6C6617FB51" box="[1287,1403,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">subcuprea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the color of the setae on the epandrium of the males that are black on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F60C5FB80677BFB6D" baseAuthorityName="Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[931,1047,1048,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcuprea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F60C5FB80677BFB6D" box="[931,1047,1048,1074]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">subcuprea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and white on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F67D3FB806667FB6D" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1885" box="[1205,1291,1048,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F67D3FB806667FB6D" box="[1205,1291,1048,1074]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">costalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB801E53F63A1FBA36797FAE1" blockId="35.[151,1437,831,1722]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63A1FBA3620FFB09" bold="true" box="[199,355,1083,1110]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
ALBANY: Pole Mt.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F613CFBA4619CFB0A" box="[602,752,1083,1110]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1964-06-18">18 June 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F6199FBA4605EFB09" box="[767,818,1084,1110]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F6058FBA46015FB09" box="[830,889,1084,1110]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
). FREMONT:
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B801E53F6746FBA3670BFB0A" box="[1056,1127,1083,1109]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||||
S of Shoshoni,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F667DFBA463A3FB25" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1965-06-22" valueMax="1965-06-29" valueMin="1965-06-22">22–29 June 1965</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F63B9FBF8627FFB25" box="[223,275,1120,1146]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F6241FBF862A7FB26" box="[295,459,1119,1146]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1966-06-01" valueMax="1966-06-02" valueMin="1966-06-01">1–2 June 1966</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F62BDFBF86163FB25" box="[475,527,1120,1146]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F6145FBF8618FFB25" box="[547,739,1120,1146]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1971-06-23" valueMax="1971-06-24" valueMin="1971-06-23">23–24 June 1971</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F6195FBF8604BFB25" box="[755,807,1120,1146]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F605DFBC760BDFB25" box="[827,977,1119,1146]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1972-06-16">16 June 1972</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F6087FBF86778FB25" box="[993,1044,1120,1146]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F6779FBF8672BFB25" box="[1055,1095,1120,1146]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Dwyer, 1 May–17 June 1960,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F627BFB1C62C7FBC2" box="[285,427,1155,1182]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1961-06-01">1 June 1961</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F62DCFB1C6125FBC2" box="[442,585,1155,1182]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1962-06-01">1 June 1962</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F6131FB1B618FFBC2" box="[599,739,1155,1182]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1963-06-06">6 June 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F6193FB1C6045FBC1" box="[757,809,1156,1182]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Glendo (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F60C5FB1C60B2FBC1" box="[931,990,1156,1182]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F608AFB1C6773FBC1" box="[1004,1055,1156,1182]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB801E53F6753FB1C67CDFBC1" box="[1077,1185,1156,1182]" name="Guernsey" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F67C9FB1C6626FBC2" box="[1199,1354,1155,1182]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1962-05-24">24 May 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F663DFB1C66E3FBC1" box="[1371,1423,1156,1182]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB801E53F63F1FB30626EFB9D" box="[151,258,1192,1218]" name="Guernsey" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
State Park,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB801E53F62ECFB30629AFB9D" box="[394,502,1192,1218]" name="Guernsey" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F6164FB3061F6FB9E" box="[514,666,1191,1218]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1962-06-14">14 June 1962</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F61C0FB306057FB9E" box="[678,827,1191,1218]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1963-05-19">19 May 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F602DFB306013FB9D" box="[843,895,1192,1218]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). TETON: Grand Tetons,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F67C7FB30665AFB9D" box="[1185,1334,1192,1218]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1938-06-24">24 June 1938</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F6623FB3066F9FB9D" box="[1349,1429,1192,1218]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ECVD</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (one female and one sex unidentified, specimens in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F61BAFB54607BFBB9" box="[732,791,1228,1254]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Grand Teton National Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F6701FB546790FBB9" box="[1127,1276,1228,1254]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1938-06-23">23 June 1938</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F666DFB546637FBB9" box="[1291,1371,1228,1254]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ECVD</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (two female specimens in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F62EEFB6862AFFA55" box="[392,451,1264,1290]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Jenny Lake, Teton National Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F6039FB68674EFA55" box="[863,1058,1264,1290]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1941-06-20" valueMax="1941-06-30" valueMin="1941-06-20">20–30 June 1941</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F6752FB686700FA55" box="[1076,1132,1264,1290]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">GEB</collectionCode>
|
||||
). UINTA: Leroy (LeRoy),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F63F1FA8B6241FA71" box="[151,301,1299,1326]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1933-06-25">25 June 1933</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F625AFA8C6230FA71" box="[316,348,1300,1326]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">JR</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (male specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F6126FA8C6117FA71" box="[576,635,1300,1326]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Lyman,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F618CFA8B60ECFA71" box="[746,896,1299,1326]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1935-06-25">25 June 1935</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F60E9FA8C60A6FA71" box="[911,970,1300,1326]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">RHB</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F60BEFA8C6095FA71" box="[984,1017,1300,1326]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">JR</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F676BFA8C67CEFA71" box="[1037,1186,1299,1326]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1935-06-27">27 June 1935</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F67D7FA8C6780FA71" box="[1201,1260,1300,1326]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">RHB</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (female specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F638BFAA06245FA0D" box="[237,297,1336,1362]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
): YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK:
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F6198FAAF60EEFA0D" box="[766,898,1335,1362]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1952-07-05">5 July 1952</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F60F4FAA060D3FA0D" box="[914,959,1336,1362]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">JSF</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (male specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B801E53F67C2FAA067B3FA0D" box="[1188,1247,1336,1362]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB801E53F6255FAC36178FA29" author="Adisoemarto, S." box="[307,532,1371,1398]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="3 - 90" refId="ref99770" refString="Adisoemarto, S. (1967) The Asilidae (Diptera) of Alberta. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 3, 3 - 90." type="journal article" year="1967">Adisoemarto (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F6126FAC4618DFA29" box="[576,737,1372,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nerax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F6126FAC4618DFA29" box="[576,737,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Nerax costalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB801E53F6191FAC36010FA29" author="Cole, F. R." box="[759,892,1371,1398]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="184 - 217" refId="ref101329" refString="Cole, F. R. (1969) The flies of western North America. University of California Press, Berkeley, 693 pp. [Asilidae, pp. 184 - 217]" type="book chapter" year="1969">Cole (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F60CEFAC4673EFA29" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[936,1106,1372,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F60CEFAC4673EFA29" box="[936,1106,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Efferia costalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB801E53F670EFAC36637FA29" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[1128,1371,1371,1398]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB801E53F6600FAC3638EFAC5" author="Hine, J. S." pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="103 - 157" refId="ref103577" refString="Hine, J. S. (1919) Robberflies of the genus Erax. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 12, 103 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 12.2.103" type="journal article" year="1919">Hine (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F6392FA1862E6FAC5" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1885" box="[244,394,1408,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F6392FA1862E6FAC5" box="[244,394,1408,1434]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Erax costalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB801E53F62C2FAE761FBFAC5" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Rogers, L. & Lavigne, F." box="[420,663,1407,1434]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="145 - 153" refId="ref105775" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Rogers, L. & Lavigne, F. (1976) Ethology of Efferia benedicti (Diptera: Asilidae) in Wyoming. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 78, 145 - 153." type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F616FFA186128FAC5" box="[521,580,1408,1434]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1976)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F61ADFA186014FAC5" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[715,888,1408,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F61ADFA186014FAC5" box="[715,888,1408,1434]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Efferia costalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB801E53F60F4FAE767C7FAC5" author="Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J." box="[914,1195,1407,1434]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="360 - 401" refId="ref106572" refString="Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J. (1965) Family Asilidae. In: A catalog of Diptera of North America. USDA Agriculture Handbook, No. 276, pp. 360 - 401." type="book chapter" year="1965">Martin & Wilcox (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F67B8FA1866E0FAC5" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[1246,1420,1408,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F67B8FA1866E0FAC5" box="[1246,1420,1408,1434]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Efferia costalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB801E53F63F1FA3B6224FAE1" author="Wilcox, J." box="[151,328,1443,1470]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="85 - 234" refId="ref108529" refString="Wilcox, J. (1966 b) Efferia Coquillett in America north of Mexico. (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 34, 85 - 234." type="journal article" year="1966">Wilcox (1966b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(Grand Teton National Park, Lyman, Yellowstone National Park as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F6727FA3C6787FAE1" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[1089,1259,1444,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F6727FA3C6787FAE1" box="[1089,1259,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Efferia costalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB801E53F63A1FA5F6663F975" blockId="35.[151,1437,831,1722]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63A1FA5F6240FABD" bold="true" box="[199,300,1479,1506]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Douglas fir forest and pine-douglas fir forest (both in clearings within the forest where shrubs and grasses are dominant), sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB801E53F63ACF9886265F975" box="[202,265,1552,1578]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Wind-sheltered gullies in Great Plains-Black Hills Ponderosa Pine Woodland and Savanna.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB801E53F63A1F9AC6193F911" blockId="35.[151,1437,831,1722]" box="[199,767,1587,1614]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63A1F9AC6250F911" bold="true" box="[199,316,1588,1614]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Rests on and forages from rocks in sun.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB801E53F63A1F9C06164F9E5" blockId="35.[151,1437,831,1722]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63A1F9C06264F92D" bold="true" box="[199,264,1624,1650]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
The following prey were collected
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B801E53F61FDF9CF618EF92E" box="[667,738,1623,1649]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||||
S of Shoshoni:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F60FEF9C0677DF92D" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[920,1041,1624,1650]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F677DF9CF67ACF92E" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1829" box="[1051,1216,1623,1649]" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Anthomyiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F67ACF9C0625FF9CA" authority="Malloch" authorityName="Malloch" class="Insecta" family="Anthomyiidae" genus="Hylemya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neomexicana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F67ACF9C063A1F9CA" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Hylemya neomexicana</emphasis>
|
||||
Malloch
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(two records),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F6282F9E46113F9C9" box="[484,639,1660,1686]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1971-06-23">23 June 1971</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F61EDF9E36181F9CA" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[651,749,1659,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Asilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F619FF9E46759F9C9" authority="James" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1934" box="[761,1077,1660,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Heteropogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilcoxi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F619FF9E46089F9C9" box="[761,997,1660,1686]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Heteropogon wilcoxi</emphasis>
|
||||
James
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F6724F9E467B1F9C9" box="[1090,1245,1660,1686]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1971-06-24">24 June 1971</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F678DF9E366F5F9CA" authorityName="Newman" authorityYear="1834" box="[1259,1433,1659,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cecidomyiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB801E53F63F1F938625AF9E5" authorityName="Felt" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,310,1696,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Neolasioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB801E53F63F1F938625AF9E5" box="[151,310,1696,1722]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Neolasioptera</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB801E53F620DF907616FF9E5" box="[363,515,1695,1722]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1972-06-16">16 June 1972</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
109
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB802E53C63F1FAE662F3F87F.xml
Normal file
109
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB802E53C63F1FAE662F3F87F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="092946ABD307BB19524378271C3B2F3F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="63F44DC5CD9B20D3F0F9DB390789D905">
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<mods:title id="749B8657B222D05672C1EA4504E72F4D">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:namePart id="E2EF266149CEBA2398340A517507BA59">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B91EE34E3F86C5EED24C517E4F064203">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<treatment id="7708F17AB802E53C63F1FAE662F3F87F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583700" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348930" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583700" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB802E53C63F1FAE662F3F87F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB802E53C63F1FAE662F3F87F" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B802E53C63F1FAE66293FAC6" box="[151,511,1406,1434]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53C63F1FAE66293FAC6" blockId="32.[151,511,1406,1434]" box="[151,511,1406,1434]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B802E53C63F1FAE66293FAC6" bold="true" box="[151,511,1406,1434]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C63F1FAE66293FAC6" ID-CoL="35TZ5" authority="Martin" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="1975" box="[151,511,1406,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dicropaltum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pawneeae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63F1FAE66293FAC6" bold="true" box="[151,511,1406,1434]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63F1FAE662CEFAC5" bold="true" box="[151,418,1406,1434]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Dicropaltum pawneeae</emphasis>
|
||||
Martin
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B802E53C63F1FA5B6159FA84" box="[151,565,1475,1500]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53C63F1FA5B6159FA84" blockId="32.[151,565,1475,1500]" box="[151,565,1475,1500]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B802E53C63F1FA5B6159FA84" box="[151,565,1475,1500]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C63F1FA5B615DFA84" ID-CoL="35TZ5" authority="Martin 1975: 80" authorityName="Martin" authorityPageNumber="80" authorityYear="1975" box="[151,561,1475,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dicropaltum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pawneeae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63F1FA5B62EFFA84" box="[151,387,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Dicropaltum pawneeae</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB802E53C62ECFA5B615DFA84" author="Martin, C. H." box="[394,561,1475,1500]" page="80" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="1975">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB802E53C62ECFA5B615DFA84" author="Martin, C. H." box="[394,561,1475,1500]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref106517" refString="Martin, C. H. (1975) The generic and specific characters of four old and six new Asilini genera in the western United States, Mexico and Central America (Diptera: Asilidae). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, No. 119, 1 - 107." type="book chapter" year="1975">Martin 1975: 80</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B802E53C63F1F99162F3F87F" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53C63F1F9916715F9CF" blockId="32.[151,1436,1545,1824]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63F1F99162D8F97B" bold="true" box="[151,436,1545,1572]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Black species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B802E53C61CDF9926066F97B" box="[683,778,1546,1572]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7–8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax bristles yellow below, white above; thorax yellowish coppery brown tomentose; scutellum black, yellowish brown tomentose, bristles 2 strong, white; wings hyaline, pale brownish apically; abdomen black, yellowish brown tomentose, ellipsoidal dark brown spots medially on tergites 2–7; legs femora black, tibiae reddish, darkened anteriorly, setae and bristles white.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53C63A1F9016656F9EB" blockId="32.[151,1436,1545,1824]" box="[199,1338,1689,1716]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63A1F901620FF9EB" bold="true" box="[199,355,1689,1716]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
PLATTE: Recorded from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB802E53C61EBF9026197F9EB" box="[653,763,1690,1716]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB802E53C6043F90260AFF9EB" author="Martin, C. H." box="[805,963,1689,1716]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref106517" refString="Martin, C. H. (1975) The generic and specific characters of four old and six new Asilini genera in the western United States, Mexico and Central America (Diptera: Asilidae). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, No. 119, 1 - 107." type="book chapter" year="1975">Martin (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB802E53C60B4F902675BF9EB" box="[978,1079,1690,1716]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, Glendo,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C67C4F9026642F9EB" box="[1186,1326,1689,1716]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1958-06-03">3 June 1958</date>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53C63A1F9256020F987" blockId="32.[151,1436,1545,1824]" box="[199,844,1725,1752]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63A1F9256240F987" bold="true" box="[199,300,1725,1752]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB802E53C6072F9266024F987" box="[788,840,1726,1752]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53C63A1F97A6296F9A3" blockId="32.[151,1436,1545,1824]" box="[199,506,1762,1788]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63A1F97A6250F9A3" bold="true" box="[199,316,1762,1788]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53C63A1F89E62F3F87F" blockId="32.[151,1436,1545,1824]" box="[199,415,1798,1824]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63A1F89E6264F87F" bold="true" box="[199,264,1798,1824]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
365
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB802E53C63F1FF006748FA71.xml
Normal file
365
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB802E53C63F1FF006748FA71.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,365 @@
|
|||
<document id="336846000B0C4A20574A4285D1DB120F" ID-CLB-Dataset="25823" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3383448" ID-ZooBank="366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567407246790" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lavigne, Robert J. & Dennis, Steve" docDate="2019" docId="7708F17AB802E53C63F1FF006748FA71" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4662.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4662 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Dicropaltum mesae Tucker" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="8B318902B822E51C6366FF98636CFF5F" masterDocTitle="Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1698754079079" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="4F9F9425C0002993AEC09A6D7F962B64" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="AB01BCF717B890D0D83898A0F832E183">
|
||||
<mods:title id="E8F2FE23AA286941127456A6E7E940CC">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0E3D34515D937A29CDFDD408882550CB" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="9C62BA9864364E3B3BB23F19282E39B6">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="53A81E2B9A965F3737ED4270A36A9EE8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="60EAEE55222DCAF64F02CE4F718E05C2">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="859C21091F571F7CB503C96F7C2DCEC5" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="79847CACB4A01DFA900F50D20C897CEB">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="5F1837DBB0EEAEE3E19DB2A2F39CC569">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A48D883FE92AA36AB0871C3985B52877">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="14F429D1E1474B1CD2C407D6221EA1D2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="2E02000B3BE3566DDB13D2ACC6AF55FB" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="085ED2EB62E5F9593C0F88319E3DFF76">
|
||||
<mods:title id="4187D1C6FEB9C382A761DBF59043458F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="5FB5F6521D232D6C0D147F6197461461">
|
||||
<mods:date id="194B9A6C5BCA6CAF643E7D120AC38422">2019</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="C2B2936E05E1BB50937407D218A3DBFD" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="E6BDEE26D7ABE09764CE37486199C2F1">2019-08-30</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="B6E8F6C905A7740E6E7080E60ADBBF7E" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="9215906438A9057A3DCD57BE9F09BD24">4662</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="5996FFAF6B3C0F0EE122422DC7556CED" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="ADAD3544F7F659111FE9E09A3D24FC8E">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="73CC5396B3B240C55036D4A853C5CDDA" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="3A38A539A1CF264FBC3434A420F68E8F">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="25E97848ABE61FCDF84C3B0B9A524EB4">126</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="18C15BFCC999F20C5FA12E6AF4E2FA1F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A76B0DD13071395C29DE1203336CE7C4" type="CLB-Dataset">25823</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4789FBB676E89F8E329B8BE9173607F8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D80AA1321113F61E97C09186965B98C6" type="GBIF-Dataset">7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="46B02D7A30890DF9C9B2D7BE91EF2DE9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="9F39D0D9DC89307F8537B81FC57E4831" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="41B5C7F90A6D2FA2745438D3D0B6AE46" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB802E53C63F1FF006748FA71" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348929" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB802E53C63F1FF006748FA71" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB802E53C63F1FF006748FA71" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B802E53C63F1FF0062D9FFAA" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53C63F1FF00628BFFEC" blockId="32.[151,487,152,179]" box="[151,487,152,179]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B802E53C63F1FF00628BFFEC" bold="true" box="[151,487,152,179]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C63F1FF00628BFFEC" ID-CoL="35TZ4" authority="(Tucker)" authorityName="Tucker" baseAuthorityName="Tucker" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[151,487,152,179]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Dicropaltum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63F1FF00628BFFEC" bold="true" box="[151,487,152,179]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63F1FF006214FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,376,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Dicropaltum mesae</emphasis>
|
||||
(Tucker)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53C63F1FF4562D9FFAA" blockId="32.[151,437,220,245]" box="[151,437,220,245]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C63F1FF4562E7FFAA" authority="Tucker" authorityName="Tucker" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,395,220,245]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Tolmerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63F1FF456256FFAA" box="[151,314,221,245]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tolmerus mesae</emphasis>
|
||||
Tucker
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 92.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B802E53C63F1FEBA6748FA71" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53C63F1FEBA6149FEF6" blockId="32.[151,1437,290,1326]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63F1FEBA62D9FE62" bold="true" box="[151,437,290,317]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grayish brown species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B802E53C607DFEBB60E5FE61" box="[795,905,291,318]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7–10 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white; thorax largely yellowish brown pollinose; scutellum gray pollinose, setae white, bristles 2 white; wings hyaline, very faintly clouded apically; abdomen yellowish brown pollinose; legs with femora black, tibiae and tarsi reddish brown, setae and bristles white, exceptionally numerous on femora.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53C63A1FE2A67F7FB0A" blockId="32.[151,1437,290,1326]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63A1FE2A620FFE92" bold="true" box="[199,355,434,461]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
ALBANY: Bosler,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C6123FE2B61B5FE92" box="[581,729,435,461]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1937-07-13">13 July 1937</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C618CFE2B6071FE92" box="[746,797,435,461]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CLJ</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C604CFE2C60F7FE91" box="[810,923,436,462]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RHB-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Centennial,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C675FFE2B67AAFE92" box="[1081,1222,435,461]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1960-08-02">2 Aug. 1960</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C67B1FE2B6667FE92" box="[1239,1291,435,461]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C66E8FE2A6262FEAE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1949-08-05">5 Aug. 1949</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C627BFE4F62E2FEAE" box="[285,398,471,497]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RHB-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C62C4FE4F612DFEAE" box="[418,577,471,497]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1973-07-02" valueMax="1973-07-08" valueMin="1973-07-02">2–8 July 1973</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6137FE4F6115FEAE" box="[593,633,471,497]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). BIG HORN: Greybull Airport,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C6088FE4F67E8FEAE" box="[1006,1156,471,498]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1966-06-16">16 June 1966</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C67F2FE4F67A4FEAE" box="[1172,1224,471,497]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). CARBON: Rawlins,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C63A8FE636209FD4A" box="[206,357,507,534]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1920-06-26">26 June 1920</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6212FE6362BCFD4A" box="[372,464,507,533]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
). FREMONT: Gas Hills Road, Riverton,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C60C4FE63675BFD4A" box="[930,1079,507,534]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1963-06-11">11 June 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6721FE63671AFD4A" box="[1095,1142,507,533]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C67E4FE6467D9FD49" box="[1154,1205,508,534]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B802E53C67ACFE63667CFD4A" box="[1226,1296,507,533]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||||
SW of Shoshoni and
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B802E53C626AFD876238FD66" box="[268,340,543,569]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||||
S of Shoshoni, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C6184FD8760E0FD66" box="[738,908,543,569]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">3 June–17 July</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C60FDFD8760BAFD66" box="[923,982,543,569]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6084FDB86765FD65" box="[994,1033,544,570]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13657" name="Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">LR</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6773FDB8672AFD65" box="[1045,1094,544,570]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6735FD876717FD66" box="[1107,1147,543,569]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). GOSHEN:
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C6676FD8766FBFD66" box="[1296,1431,543,569]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1943-07-02">2 July 1943</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C63F1FDDB624CFD02" box="[151,288,579,605]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1944-07-02">2 July 1944</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C624BFDDB6286FD02" box="[301,490,578,605]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1945-07-18" valueMax="1945-07-19" valueMin="1945-07-18">18–19 July 1945</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C629DFDDB6158FD02" box="[507,564,579,605]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
). JOHNSON:
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B802E53C61B1FDDB604CFD02" box="[727,800,579,605]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
|
||||
S of Buffalo,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C60A2FDDB6730FD02" box="[964,1116,579,606]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1943-06-23">23 June 1943</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C670AFDDB67C9FD02" box="[1132,1189,579,605]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
). LARAMIE:
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C662FFDDB63A3FDDE" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1944-07-22">22 July 1944</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C63BBFDFF627AFDDE" box="[221,278,615,641]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
). NATRONA: Casper,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C6173FDFF61F6FDDE" box="[533,666,615,642]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1960-06-03">3 June 1960</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB802E53C61CEFDFF61B8FDDE" box="[680,724,615,641]" name="Switzerland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||||
); Rte. 220, Casper Jct.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C60BEFDFF6707FDDE" box="[984,1131,615,642]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1964-06-24">24 June 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C671FFDFF67D8FDDE" box="[1145,1204,615,641]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C67DBFDF0679CFDDD" box="[1213,1264,616,642]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). NIOBRARA: Lusk,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C63B8FD13621DFDFA" box="[222,369,651,677]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1937-07-14">14 July 1937</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C62E6FD13629EFDFA" box="[384,498,651,677]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RHB-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C6160FD1361E7FDFA" box="[518,651,651,677]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1946-07-06">6 July 1946</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C61FDFD1361B8FDFA" box="[667,724,651,677]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Manville,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C603BFD13609BFDFA" box="[861,1015,651,678]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1949-06-24">24 June 1949</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C6762FD1367FAFDFA" box="[1028,1174,651,677]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1947-07-14">14 July 1947</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C67C0FD1367B3FDFA" box="[1190,1247,651,677]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C6792FD1366FBFDFA" box="[1268,1431,651,677]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1943-07-02" valueMax="1943-07-09" valueMin="1943-07-02">2–9 July 1943</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C63F1FD376245FD96" box="[151,297,686,713]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1945-07-18">18 July 1945</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C6253FD3762A8FD96" box="[309,452,686,713]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1952-07-18">18 July 1952</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C62B4FD376167FD96" box="[466,523,687,713]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PARK: Horse Creek Campground, Shoshone National For.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C67DFFD376624FD96" box="[1209,1352,686,713]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1957-07-21">21 July 1957</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6630FD3766ECFD96" box="[1366,1408,687,713]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15675" name="State Herbarium of South Australia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">AD</collectionCode>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C63F1FD4B6399FDB2" box="[151,245,723,749]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">HD-CU</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C6213FD4A616CFDB2" box="[373,512,722,749]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1949-08-05">5 Aug. 1949</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6176FD4B61EEFDB2" box="[528,642,723,749]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RHB-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C61F0FD4B605AFDB2" box="[662,822,723,749]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1973-07-02" valueMax="1973-07-08" valueMin="1973-07-02">2–8 July 1973</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6021FD4B6003FDB2" box="[839,879,723,749]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Dwyer, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C664CFD4B63A3FC4E" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">3 June–11 Aug.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C63B8FD6F627BFC4E" box="[222,279,759,785]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">DRT</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6245FD60623AFC4D" box="[291,342,760,786]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6204FD6062F9FC4D" box="[354,405,760,786]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB802E53C6292FD6F610CFC4E" box="[500,608,759,785]" name="Guernsey" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, WANG, 2001b (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6042FD6F6032FC4E" box="[804,862,759,785]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C600DFD6F60AAFC4E" box="[875,966,759,785]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Gray Rocks Ranch, Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB802E53C666EFD6F6618FC4E" box="[1288,1396,759,785]" name="Guernsey" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C66E6FD6E620CFC6A" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2008-06-25" valueMax="2008-08-05" valueMin="2008-06-25">25 June–5 Aug. 2008</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C620BFC8362CBFC6A" box="[365,423,795,821]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C62D4FC836161FC6A" box="[434,525,795,821]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB802E53C6178FC8361E6FC6A" box="[542,650,795,821]" name="Guernsey" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C6001FC836777FC6A" box="[871,1051,795,821]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">31 May–28 July</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C674EFC836731FC6A" box="[1064,1117,795,821]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6701FC8467F6FC69" box="[1127,1178,796,822]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Hartville,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C667AFC8366F0FC6A" box="[1308,1436,795,821]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1964-07-09">9 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C63F9FCA763BFFC06" box="[159,211,831,857]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C638EFCA762C9FC06" box="[232,421,831,857]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1944-07-11" valueMax="1944-07-14" valueMin="1944-07-11">11–14 July 1944</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C62D7FCA7615BFC06" box="[433,567,830,857]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1945-07-04">4 July 1945</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C6125FCA76055FC06" box="[579,825,830,857]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1951-06-20" valueMax="1951-07-10" valueMin="1951-06-20">20 June–10 July 1951</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C602EFCA760EDFC06" box="[840,897,831,857]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Pruitt Ranch,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C6757FCA767AAFC06" box="[1073,1222,831,858]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1966-06-22">22 June 1966</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C67B0FCA76665FC06" box="[1238,1289,831,857]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12904" name="Northern Michigan University" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">NM</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Wheatland,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C63F1FCFB6244FC22" box="[151,296,867,893]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1937-07-14">14 July 1937</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6250FCFB62C4FC22" box="[310,424,867,893]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">RHB-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
). SHERIDAN:
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C6131FCFB61B2FC22" box="[599,734,867,894]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1939-06-06">6 June 1939</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C618BFCFB604AFC22" box="[749,806,867,893]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Sheridan, WANG, LTA,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C672AFCFA678EFC22" box="[1100,1250,866,894]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2007-06-15">15 June 2007</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6796FCFB6646FC22" box="[1264,1322,867,893]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6650FCFB66FDFC22" box="[1334,1425,867,893]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). SWEETWATER:
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B802E53C6202FC1F62C3FCFE" box="[356,431,903,929]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||||
W of Farson,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C613AFC1F6198FCFE" box="[604,756,902,929]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1965-07-20">20 July 1965</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C606EFC1F602CFCFE" box="[776,832,903,929]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">GEB</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6037FC10601FFCFD" box="[849,883,904,930]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">PT</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6745FC1F6732FCFE" box="[1059,1118,903,929]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Green River,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C6675FC1F66F0FCFE" box="[1299,1436,903,929]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1920-07-02">2 July 1920</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C63F9FC336397FC9A" box="[159,251,939,965]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Wamsutter,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB802E53C62F4FC33614BFC9A" box="[402,551,938,966]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1950-06-21">21 June 1950</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B802E53C6150FC336110FC9A" box="[566,636,939,965]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9mwg-xj5n" name="Charleston Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">CHM</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB802E53C60BCFC3367D7FC99" author="Adisoemarto, S." box="[986,1211,939,966]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="3 - 90" refId="ref99770" refString="Adisoemarto, S. (1967) The Asilidae (Diptera) of Alberta. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 3, 3 - 90." type="journal article" year="1967">Adisoemarto (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(Green River, Rock Springs, Rawlins, Carbon County, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C6126FC5761BFFCB6" box="[576,723,975,1001]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C6126FC5761BFFCB6" box="[576,723,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Asilus mesae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB802E53C618AFC57601FFCB5" author="Cole, F. R." box="[748,883,975,1002]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="184 - 217" refId="ref101329" refString="Cole, F. R. (1969) The flies of western North America. University of California Press, Berkeley, 693 pp. [Asilidae, pp. 184 - 217]" type="book chapter" year="1969">Cole (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C60C2FC57675BFCB6" box="[932,1079,975,1001]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C60C2FC57675BFCB6" box="[932,1079,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Asilus mesae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB802E53C6736FC57661FFCB6" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[1104,1395,974,1001]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis & Lavigne (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63F1FC6B6258FB52" box="[151,308,1011,1037]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C63F1FC6B6241FB52" box="[151,301,1011,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesae">Asilus mesae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
as prey of
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C62DFFC6C676FFB52" box="[441,1027,1011,1038]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C62DFFC6C61D1FB52" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[441,701,1011,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ospriocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latipennis">Ospriocerus latipennis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C61ADFC6B676FFB52" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[715,1027,1011,1037]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacopiloga">Proctacanthella cacopiloga</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB802E53C6778FC6B6678FB52" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[1054,1300,1011,1037]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB802E53C6644FC6B6228FB6D" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R." pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref105414" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R. (1969) Comparative behavior of eleven species of Wyoming robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 18, 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||||
Lavigne &
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB802E53C63F1FB8F639DFB6E" box="[151,241,1047,1073]" name="Netherlands" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Holland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(1969)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
[as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C6212FB8F616AFB6E" box="[372,518,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C6212FB8F616AFB6E" box="[372,518,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Asilus mesae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; as prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C61EBFB8F60CDFB6E" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1919" baseAuthorityName="Asilinae" box="[653,929,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C61EBFB8F60CDFB6E" box="[653,929,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pogonioefferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C60B7FB8F67E0FB6E" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[977,1164,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C60B7FB8F67E0FB6E" box="[977,1164,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Efferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)];
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB802E53C67C8FB8F66F0FB6D" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Rogers, L. & Lavigne, F." box="[1198,1436,1047,1074]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="145 - 153" refId="ref105775" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Rogers, L. & Lavigne, F. (1976) Ethology of Efferia benedicti (Diptera: Asilidae) in Wyoming. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 78, 145 - 153." type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C6677FB806626FB6E" box="[1297,1354,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1976)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
[as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C63D9FBA3623CFB0A" box="[191,336,1083,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63D9FBA3623CFB0A" box="[191,336,1083,1109]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Asilus mesae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; as prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C62B2FBA36186FB0A" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[468,746,1083,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedicti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C62B2FBA36186FB0A" box="[468,746,1083,1109]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Pogonioefferia benedicti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C607FFBA360B8FB0A" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[793,980,1083,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedicti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C607FFBA360B8FB0A" box="[793,980,1083,1109]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Efferia benedicti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)];
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB802E53C6093FBA367FBFB0A" author="Martin, C. H." box="[1013,1175,1082,1109]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref106517" refString="Martin, C. H. (1975) The generic and specific characters of four old and six new Asilini genera in the western United States, Mexico and Central America (Diptera: Asilidae). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, No. 119, 1 - 107." type="book chapter" year="1975">Martin (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53C63A1FBC66712FBC2" blockId="32.[151,1437,290,1326]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63A1FBC66240FB26" bold="true" box="[199,300,1118,1145]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Saltbrush-greasewood shrub, sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB802E53C62A2FB1C616FFBC1" box="[452,515,1156,1182]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Open range, short- to mid-grass plains and greasewood.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53C63A1FB3F6286FBBA" blockId="32.[151,1437,290,1326]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63A1FB3F6250FB9E" bold="true" box="[199,316,1191,1217]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Forages from both the ground and vegetation, depending on the temperature of the ground surface (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB802E53C63ADFB5362B1FBBA" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[203,477,1226,1253]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis & Lavigne 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53C63A1FB776748FA71" blockId="32.[151,1437,290,1326]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63A1FB776264FA56" bold="true" box="[199,264,1263,1289]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C6275FB7762E0FA56" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[275,396,1263,1289]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, HETEROPTERA, HOMOPTERA,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C6055FB776766FA56" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[819,1034,1263,1289]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C677EFB7767BBFA56" authorityName=", Unidentified" box="[1048,1239,1263,1289]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">LEPIDOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C6780FB7766F0FA56" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[1254,1436,1263,1289]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB802E53C63ADFA8B62B5FA72" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[203,473,1298,1325]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis & Lavigne 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB802E53C6176FA8C604CFA72" author="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[528,800,1299,1326]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref107515" refString="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J. (1972) Asilidae of the Pawnee National Grasslands, in northeastern Colorado. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph 25. University of Wyoming, University of Wyoming, Wyoming, 35 pp." type="book" year="1972">Rogers & Lavigne 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, both as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C60E4FA8B6778FA72" box="[898,1044,1299,1325]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mesae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C60E4FA8B6778FA72" box="[898,1044,1299,1325]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Asilus mesae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
465
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB802E53E63F1F8EA66F0FE8B.xml
Normal file
465
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB802E53E63F1F8EA66F0FE8B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,465 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="B9883DFEDF81EE01690E78970A264C33" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="99A2650E2898C1D2A1C66DD794CF1770">
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<mods:title id="058082344181CE2AED00F87448479812">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AACF7085C1E33A3401AF15F744256BFA">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="BC82AAC256DCAE9385D5E0CBAA01272F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="7708F17AB802E53E63F1F8EA66F0FE8B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348927" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB802E53E63F1F8EA66F0FE8B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB802E53E63F1F8EA66F0FE8B" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B802E53C63F1F8EA62A0F8D3" box="[151,460,1906,1932]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53C63F1F8EA62A0F8D3" blockId="32.[151,460,1906,1932]" box="[151,460,1906,1932]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="A456F700B802E53C63F1F8EA62A0F8D3" bold="true" box="[151,460,1906,1932]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63F1F8EA62A0F8D3" bold="true" box="[151,460,1906,1932]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C63F1F8EA621DF8D3" ID-CoL="9CJHW" authority="Coquillett" authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,369,1906,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63F1F8EA6381F8D3" bold="true" box="[151,237,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Efferia</emphasis>
|
||||
Coquillett
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Group
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B802E53D63F1F82E67B4FFA4" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB802E53D63F1F82E67B4FFA4" blockId="32.[151,464,1973,1998]" lastBlockId="33.[151,1436,153,251]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B802E53D63F1F82E67B4FFA4" infered="true" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB802E53C63F1F82E62A0F891" ID-CoL="9CJHW" authority="Coquillett, 1893 b: 175" authorityName="Coquillett" authorityPageNumber="175" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,460,1973,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB802E53C63F1F82E63B1F891" box="[151,221,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Efferia</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB802E53C6382F82D62A0F891" author="Coquillett, D. W." box="[228,460,1973,1998]" page="175" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="1893">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB802E53C6382F82D62A0F891" author="Coquillett, D. W." box="[228,460,1973,1998]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="175 - 177" refId="ref101527" refString="Coquillett, D. W. (1893 b) A new asilid genus related to Erax. The Canadian Entomologist, 25, 175 - 177. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / ent 25175 - 7" type="journal article" year="1893">Coquillett, 1893b: 175</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Species found in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB803E53D623DFF0162A2FFEC" box="[347,462,153,179]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D62BFFF01606CFFEC" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[473,768,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Albibarbefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albibarbis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D62BFFF01606CFFEC" box="[473,768,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Albibarbefferia albibarbis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D6069FF0160ADFFEC" box="[783,961,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Aridefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arid">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D6069FF0160ADFFEC" box="[783,961,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Aridefferia arid</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
a,
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D60BAFF016081FFEC" box="[988,1005,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A</emphasis>
|
||||
. snowi,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D672BFF016659FFEC" baseAuthorityName="Williston" box="[1101,1333,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D672BFF016659FFEC" box="[1101,1333,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Carinefferia costalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D6622FF0163AAFF88" baseAuthorityName="Dennis et al." baseAuthorityYear="1986" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cressoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D6622FF01663BFFEC" box="[1348,1367,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">C</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D6603FF0263AAFF88" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">cressoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D63B3FF256253FF88" baseAuthorityName="Williston" box="[213,319,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D63B3FF256384FF88" box="[213,232,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">C</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D6391FF256253FF88" box="[247,319,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">jubata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, C.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D6217FF2562BBFF88" box="[369,471,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D6217FF2562BFFF88" baseAuthorityName="Osten-Sacken" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[369,467,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prolifica">prolifica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D62B9FF25611AFF88" baseAuthorityName="Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[479,630,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcuprea">
|
||||
C.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D6164FF25611AFF88" box="[514,630,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">subcuprea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D61E3FF266058FF88" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" box="[645,820,190,215]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nerax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aestuans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D61E3FF266058FF88" box="[645,820,190,215]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Nerax aestuans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D6025FF256736FF88" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[835,1114,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedicti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D6025FF256736FF88" box="[835,1114,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pogonioefferia benedicti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D670FFF266796FF88" baseAuthorityName="Hine" box="[1129,1274,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D670FFF266716FF88" box="[1129,1146,190,215]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D67ECFF256796FF88" box="[1162,1274,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">bicaudata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D666FFF266619FF88" baseAuthorityName="Williston" box="[1289,1397,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D666FFF266676FF88" box="[1289,1306,190,215]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D664CFF256619FF88" box="[1322,1397,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">dubius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D66E2FF26639FFFA4" baseAuthorityName="Wilcox" baseAuthorityYear="1966" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D66E2FF2666F9FF88" box="[1412,1429,190,215]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D63F1FF79639FFFA4" box="[151,243,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D6267FF7A6214FFA4" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[257,376,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D6267FF7A627EFFA4" box="[257,274,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D6247FF796214FFA4" box="[289,376,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D62E0FF7A616EFFA4" box="[390,514,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D62E0FF7A6292FFA4" baseAuthorityName="Wilcox" box="[390,510,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kelloggi">P. kelloggi</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D616FFF7A61E1FFA4" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[521,653,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D616FFF7A6176FFA4" box="[521,538,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D614EFF7961E1FFA4" box="[552,653,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D61FAFF7A604EFFA4" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" box="[668,802,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pogonias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D61FAFF7A61C1FFA4" box="[668,685,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D61DDFF7A604EFFA4" box="[699,802,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">pogonias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D6049FF7A60E3FFA4" baseAuthorityName="Osten-Sacken" box="[815,911,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D6049FF7A602CFFA4" box="[815,832,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D6028FF7A60E3FFA4" box="[846,911,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">rapax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D60F8FF7A674EFFA4" ID-CoL="38TWX" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[926,1058,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D60F8FF7A60C3FFA4" box="[926,943,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D60DBFF7A674EFFA4" box="[957,1058,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D6739FF7A67BCFFA4" box="[1119,1232,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pogonioeffera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D6739FF7A671CFFA4" box="[1119,1136,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D6718FF7A67BCFFA4" box="[1150,1232,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">varipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B803E53D63F1FED56758FE38" box="[151,1076,332,360]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FED56758FE38" blockId="33.[151,1076,332,360]" box="[151,1076,332,360]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D63F1FED56228FE38" bold="true" box="[151,324,332,359]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Key to Species</emphasis>
|
||||
[adapted from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB803E53D6296FED56114FE38" author="Hine, J. S." box="[496,632,333,359]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="103 - 157" refId="ref103577" refString="Hine, J. S. (1919) Robberflies of the genus Erax. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 12, 103 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 12.2.103" type="journal article" year="1919">Hine (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D61C0FED661B0FE38" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1763" box="[678,732,334,359]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D61C0FED661B0FE38" box="[678,732,334,359]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Erax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB803E53D6192FED560C9FE37" author="Wilcox, J." box="[756,933,333,360]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="85 - 234" refId="ref108529" refString="Wilcox, J. (1966 b) Efferia Coquillett in America north of Mexico. (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 34, 85 - 234." type="journal article" year="1966">Wilcox (1966b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D60B2FED5674EFE38" authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1893" box="[980,1058,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D60B2FED5674EFE38" box="[980,1058,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Efferia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B803E53E63F1FE0A66F0FE8B" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="key">
|
||||
<key id="8B30175DB803E53E63F1FE0A66F0FE8B" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1FE0A66F0FEBE" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FE0A66F0FE9B" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FE0A66F0FE9B" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
1 Forking of third vein (R
|
||||
<subScript id="63254229B803E53D62AFFE3862B2FEF3" attach="left" box="[457,478,416,428]" fontSize="5" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">4+5</subScript>
|
||||
) distinctly before the medio-cubital crossvein (m-cu; discalcrossvein of authors) or base of the second posterior cell (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="679A5CE9B803E53D62F1FE37628DFE9A" box="[407,481,431,453]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1833,1858]" captionTargetBox="[313,1258,179,1807]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[271,1303,163,1816]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 2 A–D. Robber fly wing venation and cells. A. Leptogaster sp. (Leptogastrinae) (Hull 1962), B. Atomosia puella (Laphriinae) (Hull 1962), C. Pogonioefferia staminea (Asilinae) (Hine 1919), D. Backomyia limpidipennis (Stenopogoninae) (Hull 1962). Abbreviations: veins—C, costa; CuA, anterior branch of cubital (cubitus); CuP, posterior branch of cubital; R1, anterior branch of radius; R, radius branching into R2+3, R4, R5. Cross veins: m-cu, medio-cubital; r-m, radio-medial. Cells: cua, anterior cubital; cup, posterior cubital; d, discal; m, medial (m1, m2, m3, m4); r1, radial (marginal); r3, r4, r5 posterior (submarginal). Figures not to scale." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3383452/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
)............................................................................. 2
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FE5566F0FEBE" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" box="[151,1436,460,482]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FE5566F0FEBE" box="[151,1436,460,482]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Forking of third vein opposite or beyond the medio-cubital crossvein or base of the second posterior cell............... 12</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1FE7266F0FD65" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FE7266F0FD43" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FE7266F0FD43" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E9A78BE5B803E53D63F1FE72627FFD5F" box="[151,275,490,512]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">2 Male</specimenCount>
|
||||
abdominal segments 6 and 7 only, silvery white pollinose, ovipositor of female viewed from above pointed and split at tip.................................................................................................. 3
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FDBD66F0FD65" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" box="[151,1436,548,570]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FDBD66F0FD65" box="[151,1436,548,570]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Male abdomen with several segments grayish pollinose; ovipositor of female rounded at tip and not split................ 7</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1FDDA66F0FD2A" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FDDA66F0FD08" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" box="[151,1436,578,600]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FDDA66F0FD08" box="[151,1436,578,600]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">3 Scutellar bristles all or largely black...................................................................... 4</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FDC766F0FD2A" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" box="[151,1436,607,629]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FDC766F0FD2A" box="[151,1436,607,629]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Scutellar bristles in part or largely white................................................................... 6</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1FDE466F0FC1D" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FDE466F0FDB6" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FDE466F0FDB6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
4 Scutellar setae largely white; mystax white with some black bristles in male,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B803E53D60B3FDE46773FDCD" box="[981,1055,636,658]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" metricValueMax="4.064" metricValueMin="2.032" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="in" value="12.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="8.0">8–16 in</quantity>
|
||||
female; male abdominal segments 1–4 dorsally and 2–3 ventrally with black setae, female abdominal segments white setae ventrally, dorsally sometimes with narrow center line of black setae; male setae on femora largely white, with short black above and longer below, female setae on legs and several bristles basally on femora white..............................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D67D1FD4C66F0FDB6" baseAuthorityName="Wilcox" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[1207,1436,724,745]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D67D1FD4C66F0FDB6" box="[1207,1436,724,745]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pogonioefferia frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FD6A66F0FC1D" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FD6A66F0FC1D" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Scutellar setae black: mystax yellow or white, usually with black bristles; male abdominal segments 1–5 dorsally and 2–5 ventrally with black setae; female abdominal segments 1–7 dorsally and 2–3 or 2–7 at least ventrally with black setae; setae on legs black or white.................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1FCD166F0FCE8" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FCD166F0FC22" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FCD166F0FC22" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
5 Mystax yellow to light reddish brown, male usually with a few black bristles below; black setae on the femora and tibiae....................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D67C8FCFF66F0FC22" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" box="[1198,1436,871,893]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pogonias">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D67C8FCFF66F0FC22" box="[1198,1436,871,893]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pogonioefferia pogonias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FC1D66F0FCE8" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FC1D66F0FCE8" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
- Mystax white, male usually with black bristles above and below laterally; female usually with more than 20 black bristles; femora with mostly black setae; tibiae with long white and ventrally long black setae.............
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D67DFFC3A66F0FCE8" baseAuthorityName="Wilcox" box="[1209,1436,930,951]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kelloggi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D67DFFC3A66F0FCE8" box="[1209,1436,930,951]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pogonioefferia kelloggi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1FC2766F1FB16" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FC2766F0FB50" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FC2766F0FB50" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
6 Mystax white usually with 19 black bristle and a few black setae below; basistyle of male genitalia forked, the upper arm short pointed inward, 2/5 the length of lower arm; female abdominal tergites 6 and 7 with short white setae only................................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D67C0FC6266F0FB50" baseAuthorityName="Hine" box="[1190,1436,1018,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D67C0FC6266F0FB50" box="[1190,1436,1018,1039]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pogonioefferia bicaudata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FB8F66F1FB16" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FB8F66F1FB16" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
- Mystax white with 4–5 black bristles below laterally and a few black setae below; upper arm of basistyle of male lacking; female abdominal tergites 6 and 7 with patch of short black setae dorsocentrally.................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D67DAFBAC66F1FB16" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[1212,1437,1076,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D67DAFBAC66F1FB16" box="[1212,1437,1076,1097]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pogonioefferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1FBCA66F0FBDB" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FBCA66F0FB38" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" box="[151,1436,1106,1128]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FBCA66F0FB38" box="[151,1436,1106,1128]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">7 Mystax yellow to yellowish white........................................................................ 8</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FBF766F0FBDB" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" box="[151,1436,1135,1157]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FBF766F0FBDB" box="[151,1436,1135,1157]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Mystax white....................................................................................... 10</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1FB1466F0FB83" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FB1466F0FBE0" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FB1466F0FBE0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
8 Tibiae and tarsi yellowish red to largely red except tips of tibiae; scutellar bristles black on margin in both sexes.............................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D67A0FB3266F0FBE0" baseAuthorityName="Williston" box="[1222,1436,1194,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D67A0FB3266F0FBE0" box="[1222,1436,1194,1215]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pogonioefferia dubius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FB5F66F0FB83" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" box="[151,1436,1223,1245]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FB5F66F0FB83" box="[151,1436,1223,1245]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Tibiae black to reddish, tarsi black to reddish black; scutellar bristlesblack on males, white to yellowish on females....... 9</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1FB7C66F1FA0D" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FB7C66F0FA48" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FB7C66F0FA48" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
9 In males, abdominal tergite 3 basally and dorsomedially with patch of short black setae; lower arm of basistyle short, fringe golden, short sparse, shorter than basal two antennal segments combined..........................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D67A8FA9A66F0FA48" baseAuthorityName="Osten-Sacken" box="[1230,1436,1282,1303]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D67A8FA9A66F0FA48" box="[1230,1436,1282,1303]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pogonioefferia rapax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FA8766F1FA0D" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FA8766F1FA0D" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
- In males, abdominal tergite 3 with at most 5–6 short black setae dorsomedially; lower arm of basistyle long, curved downward, fringe as long as basal two antennal segments combined...................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D67D6FAA466F1FA0D" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1919" baseAuthorityName="Asilinae" box="[1200,1437,1340,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D67D6FAA466F1FA0D" box="[1200,1437,1340,1362]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pogonioefferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1FAC266F0FAF6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FAC266F1FAD2" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FAC266F1FAD2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
10 Blackish gray species; postpronotal (humeral of authors) setae yellowish; meral (hypopleural of authors) bristles yellowish; posterior side of femora red or with reddish stripe...........................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D67A6FAEF66F1FAD2" baseAuthorityName="Dennis & Lavigne" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[1216,1437,1399,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D67A6FAEF66F1FAD2" box="[1216,1437,1399,1421]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pogonioefferia varipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FA0D66F0FAF6" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" box="[151,1436,1428,1450]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FA0D66F0FAF6" box="[151,1436,1428,1450]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Silver and gray species; postpronotal setae at least white anteriorly and/or along margins; femora black................ 11</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1FA2A66F0F940" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FA2A66F1FABB" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FA2A66F1FABB" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
11 Sternite 8 of male produced apically with long black setae, basistyle abruptly right angled subapically; ocellar bristles of female usually white......................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D67D6FA5766F1FABB" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1200,1437,1487,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D67D6FA5766F1FABB" box="[1200,1437,1487,1508]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pogonioefferia pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1FA7566F0F940" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1FA7566F0F940" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
- Sternite 8 of male produced apically with long white setae, gently subapically curved basistyle; ocellar bristles of female black............................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D67C8F99266F0F940" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[1198,1436,1546,1567]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedicti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D67C8F99266F0F940" box="[1198,1436,1546,1567]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pogonioefferia benedicti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1F9BF66F0F906" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1F9BF66F0F962" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" box="[151,1436,1575,1597]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1F9BF66F0F962" box="[151,1436,1575,1597]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
12 Posterior branch of third vein curves backward at tip and meets the costa beyond the apex of the wing.......
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D666EF9B066F0F962" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" box="[1288,1436,1576,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nerax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aestuans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D666EF9B066F0F962" box="[1288,1436,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Nerax aestuans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1F9DD66F0F906" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" box="[151,1436,1604,1626]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1F9DD66F0F906" box="[151,1436,1604,1626]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Posterior branch of third vein curves forward and meets the costa well before the apex............................. 13</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1F9FA66F0F990" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1F9FA66F0F9CB" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1F9FA66F0F9CB" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">13 Mesonotum compressed laterally with a narrow crest of long setae or bristles on mid-dorsal line; wings of male with costa thickened or dilated at 4/5th its length.................................................................... 14</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1F90566F0F990" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1F90566F0F990" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Mesonotum not compressed laterally, no crest of long black setae or bristles on mid-dorsal line; wings of male without costa thickened or dilated.................................................................................. 18</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1F94F66F0F855" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1F94F66F0F9B2" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" box="[151,1436,1751,1773]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1F94F66F0F9B2" box="[151,1436,1751,1773]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">14 Setae of scutellum predominantly black, numerous long and bristly............................................. 15</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1F96D66F0F855" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" box="[151,1436,1780,1802]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1F96D66F0F855" box="[151,1436,1780,1802]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Setae of scutellum, aside from black marginal bristles, white.................................................. 16</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1F88966F0F820" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1F88966F0F81B" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1F88966F0F81B" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E9A78BE5B803E53D63F1F889627FF877" box="[151,275,1809,1832]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">15 Male</specimenCount>
|
||||
abdominal segments 1–5 mostly black, 6–7 silvery pollinose; segment 5 with short black setae; sternite 9 visible as two shining lobes; female ovipositor constricted between segments 8–9, tergite 9 rugose on upper half.......
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D6784F8B766F0F81B" baseAuthorityName="Williston" box="[1250,1436,1839,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D6784F8B766F0F81B" box="[1250,1436,1839,1860]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Carinefferia jubata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1F8D566F0F820" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1F8D566F0F820" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
- Male abdominal segments 1–4 mostly black, 5–7 silvery pollinose; segment 5 with long white setae apically; sternite 9 not visible; female ovipositor not constricted, tergite 9 mostly polished with a small dorsal rugose area.......
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D67A8F8F266F0F820" baseAuthorityName="Osten-Sacken" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[1230,1436,1898,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prolifica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D67A8F8F266F0F820" box="[1230,1436,1898,1919]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Carinefferia prolifica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53D63F1F81F66F0F8E6" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1F81F66F0F8C2" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" box="[151,1436,1927,1949]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1F81F66F0F8C2" box="[151,1436,1927,1949]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
16 Mesonotal crest of setae and bristles sparse with long black bristles and numerous short setae.........
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D67B6F81F66F0F8C2" baseAuthorityName="Dennis et al." baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[1232,1436,1927,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cressoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D67B6F81F66F0F8C2" box="[1232,1436,1927,1949]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Carinefferia cressoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1F83D66F0F8E6" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" box="[151,1436,1956,1978]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1F83D66F0F8E6" box="[151,1436,1956,1978]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">- Mesonotal crest of setae dense with long black bristles and setae............................................... 17</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B803E53E63F1F85A66F0FF93" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB803E53D63F1F85A66F0F8AB" blockId="33.[151,1437,402,2037]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B803E53D63F1F85A66F0F8AB" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
17 Mesonotal crest curved backwards and setae as long as antennal segments 1–3; setae of epandrium (surstyli) of male genitalia black; meral (hypopleural of authors) bristles of female black................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB803E53D67DAF84766F0F8AB" baseAuthorityName="Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1212,1436,2015,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcuprea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB803E53D67DAF84766F0F8AB" box="[1212,1436,2015,2036]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Carinefferia subcuprea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63F1FF0266F0FF93" blockId="34.[151,1437,153,469]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B800E53E63F1FF0266F0FF93" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
- Mesonotal crest with straight black setae as long as antennal segments 1–2, with some black setae curved backwards; setae of epandrium largely white; meral bristles of female straw white to white............................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB800E53E67B0FF2F66F0FF93" baseAuthorityName="Williston" box="[1238,1436,183,204]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E67B0FF2F66F0FF93" box="[1238,1436,183,204]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Carinefferia costalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B800E53E63F1FF4C66F0FE1E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63F1FF4C66F1FE59" blockId="34.[151,1437,153,469]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B800E53E63F1FF4C66F1FE59" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
18 Mesonotum anteriorly usually with setae shorter than antennal segments 1–2; scutellum with 8 white marginal bristles; femora black, tibiae and tarsi yellowish red, tops darker, tarsal bristles usually black..................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB800E53E67C6FF6966F1FE59" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[1184,1437,241,262]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Albibarbefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albibarbis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E67C6FF6966F1FE59" box="[1184,1437,241,262]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Albibarbefferia albibarbis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63F1FE9766F0FE1E" blockId="34.[151,1437,153,469]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B800E53E63F1FE9766F0FE1E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">- Mesonotum anteriorly with numerous erect setae as long as antennal segments 1–3; scutellum usually with numerous white or pale yellowish and black marginal bristles; legs all or largely black; tarsal bristles usually white...................... 19</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B800E53E63F1FED266F0FE8B" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63F1FED266F0FEC5" blockId="34.[151,1437,153,469]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B800E53E63F1FED266F0FEC5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
19 Mystax yellowish, sometimes with some black setae below on the sides; wings faintly yellowish hyaline; at least 3 abdominal segments thinly yellowish pollinose laterally, pale yellowish, long setae on sides; basal 1/4–1/2 of fore and mid tibiae and hind tibiae faintly reddish......................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB800E53E6793FE1C66F0FEC5" baseAuthorityName="Hine" box="[1269,1436,388,410]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Aridefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snowi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E6793FE1C66F0FEC5" box="[1269,1436,388,410]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Aridefferia snowi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB800E53E63F1FE3A66F0FE8B" blockId="34.[151,1437,153,469]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B800E53E63F1FE3A66F0FE8B" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
- Mystax white, at most with a few black setae below; wings hyaline; abdomen black to brownish, gray pollinose, setae white on at least sides of some segments; legs all black..................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB800E53E679FFE2766F0FE8B" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1273,1436,447,468]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Aridefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arida">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB800E53E679FFE2766F0FE8B" box="[1273,1436,447,468]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Aridefferia arida</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</key>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
410
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB804E53A63F1FE206798F831.xml
Normal file
410
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB804E53A63F1FE206798F831.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,410 @@
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<document id="7A74D13D063C3E18FB74CE415AF6115C" ID-CLB-Dataset="25823" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3383448" ID-ZooBank="366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567407246790" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lavigne, Robert J. & Dennis, Steve" docDate="2019" docId="7708F17AB804E53A63F1FE206798F831" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4662.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4662 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pogonioefferia bicaudata" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="8B318902B822E51C6366FF98636CFF5F" masterDocTitle="Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698754079079" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="7C12D0DA735EC92C6F02CA543CBDBAF8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="74380954F77582028CAF21597B868237">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="999F1EEFED783C52AD52DBC9E9152D23">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0C4F3AD722A6B84AA3CC4BFC9B7B67DF">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="A40D2A71C342A970E18A6DEEE8EB2DDA">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="7708F17AB804E53A63F1FE206798F831" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348926" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB804E53A63F1FE206798F831" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB804E53A63F1FE206798F831" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B804E53A63F1FE206163FE8C" box="[151,527,440,467]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB804E53A63F1FE206163FE8C" blockId="38.[151,527,440,467]" box="[151,527,440,467]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<heading id="A456F700B804E53A63F1FE206163FE8C" bold="true" box="[151,527,440,467]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A63F1FE206163FE8C" authority="(Hine)" baseAuthorityName="Hine" box="[151,527,440,467]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A63F1FE206163FE8C" bold="true" box="[151,527,440,467]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A63F1FE2062D0FE8C" bold="true" box="[151,444,440,467]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Pogonioefferia bicaudata</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hine)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B804E53A63F1FE666285FD4A" box="[151,489,509,534]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="reference_group">
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||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB804E53A63F1FE666285FD4A" blockId="38.[151,489,509,534]" box="[151,489,509,534]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B804E53A63F1FE666285FD4A" box="[151,489,509,534]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A63F1FE666289FD4A" ID-CoL="8878M" authority="Hine 1919: 138" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="138" authorityYear="1919" box="[151,485,509,534]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A63F1FE666252FD4A" box="[151,318,509,533]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Erax bicaudatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB804E53A6222FE656289FD4A" author="Hine, J. S." box="[324,485,509,534]" page="138" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" year="1919">
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||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB804E53A6222FE656289FD4A" author="Hine, J. S." box="[324,485,509,534]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="103 - 157" refId="ref103577" refString="Hine, J. S. (1919) Robberflies of the genus Erax. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 12, 103 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 12.2.103" type="journal article" year="1919">Hine 1919: 138</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B804E53A63F1FDDB6798F831" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB804E53A63F1FDDB6115FC69" blockId="38.[151,1437,579,1902]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A63F1FDDB62DBFD01" bold="true" box="[151,439,579,606]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Gray species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B804E53A61D4FDDB605CFD01" box="[690,816,579,606]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="15.0">15–22 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white with few black bristles on oral margin; bristles and setae of mesonotum largely black, postpronotal setae white, notopleurals straw white, other marginal bristles variable in color; meral bristles straw white; scutellar setae largely white, few black, marginal bristles straw white; in males abdominal tergites 2–5 white setae, segments 6 and 7 silvery white pollinose; legs brown, the femora being darker than tibiae and tarsi. Can be differentiated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6031FD4C60A7FDB1" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[855,971,724,750]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6031FD4C60A7FDB1" box="[855,971,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P. helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on the basis of the structure of the male basistyle that has a short pointed upper arm in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A61FEFD606064FC4D" baseAuthorityName="Hine" box="[664,776,760,786]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A61FEFD606064FC4D" box="[664,776,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">bicaudata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, which is lacking in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A608AFD606732FC4D" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[1004,1118,760,786]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A608AFD606732FC4D" box="[1004,1118,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P. helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Female cerci arise medially in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A63D2FC846253FC69" baseAuthorityName="Hine" box="[180,319,796,822]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A63D2FC846253FC69" box="[180,319,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P. bicaudata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, but ventrally in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6166FC84611EFC69" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[512,626,796,822]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6166FC84611EFC69" box="[512,626,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">P. helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB804E53A63A1FCA762CCFB9D" blockId="38.[151,1437,579,1902]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A63A1FCA7620FFC05" bold="true" box="[199,355,831,858]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
ALBANY:
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B804E53A628CFCD8615DFC05" box="[490,561,832,858]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||||
E of Centennial,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A619FFCD860C2FC06" box="[761,942,831,858]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1960-08-02" valueMax="1960-08-30" valueMin="1960-08-02">2–30 Aug. 1960</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A60D8FCD8609EFC05" box="[958,1010,832,858]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); West Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A67D7FCD866F0FC06" box="[1201,1436,831,858]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1960-07-18" valueMax="1960-08-01" valueMin="1960-07-18">18 July–1 Aug. 1960</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A63F9FCFC63BFFC21" box="[159,211,868,894]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A6380FCFC6247FC21" box="[230,299,868,894]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">9 Oct.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A625FFCFC6201FC21" box="[313,365,868,894]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). BIG HORN:
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B804E53A6173FCFC6137FC21" box="[533,603,868,894]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||||
from junction of Rte. 20 and local road to Burlington,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A67D9FCFC663AFC22" box="[1215,1366,867,894]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1963-08-22">22 Aug. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A6603FCFC66F4FC21" box="[1381,1432,868,894]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A63F1FC1063ABFCFD" box="[151,199,904,930]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Greybull,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A6228FC1062B0FCFD" box="[334,476,903,930]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1965-09-07">7 Sept. 1965</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A628AFC10614CFCFD" box="[492,544,904,930]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); FREMONT: Gas Hills Rd., Riverton,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A6084FC10671DFCFE" box="[994,1137,903,930]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1963-09-09">9 Sept. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A67E6FC1067DFFCFD" box="[1152,1203,904,930]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A67D9FC106782FCFD" box="[1215,1262,904,930]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A6665FC1066F0FCFE" box="[1283,1436,903,930]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1964-08-21">21 Aug. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A63F9FC3463BEFC99" box="[159,210,940,966]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A63BBFC346274FC99" box="[221,280,940,966]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B804E53A624AFC336218FC99" box="[300,372,939,966]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||||
S of Shoshoni (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A614EFC346130FC99" box="[552,604,940,966]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). LARAMIE: Cheyenne,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A601AFC346766FC99" box="[892,1034,939,966]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1956-10-18">18 Oct.1956</date>
|
||||
; Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A67E7FC346662FC99" box="[1153,1294,939,966]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1945-09-01">1 Sept. 1945</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A6678FC34663BFC99" box="[1310,1367,940,966]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Pine Bluffs,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A638AFC576217FCB6" box="[236,379,975,1002]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1964-09-05">5 Sept. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A62EDFC4862D0FCB5" box="[395,444,976,1002]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). NATRONA: South Fork of Powder River at Highway
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B804E53A675CFC4867F3FCB5" box="[1082,1183,976,1002]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="km" value="20.3">20, 3 km</quantity>
|
||||
W of town of Powder River (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A638EFC6C624FFB51" box="[232,291,1012,1038]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">HBL</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (two specimens in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A6172FC6C6123FB51" box="[532,591,1012,1038]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). NIOBRARA:
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A606CFC6C60F3FB51" box="[778,927,1012,1038]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1943-09-04">4 Sept. 1943</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A60D7FC6C6086FB51" box="[945,1002,1012,1038]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB804E53A67A0FC6C665EFB51" box="[1222,1330,1012,1038]" name="Guernsey" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, WANG, 2001b, (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A6395FB806241FB6D" box="[243,301,1048,1074]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A625FFB8062F8FB6D" box="[313,404,1048,1074]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Dwyer,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A6166FB806068FB6D" box="[512,772,1047,1074]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1959-08-18" valueMax="1959-09-10" valueMin="1959-08-18">18 Aug.–10 Sept. 1959</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A6069FB806095FB6E" box="[783,1017,1047,1074]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1960-07-27" valueMax="1960-08-03" valueMin="1960-07-27">27 July–3 Aug. 1960</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A676EFB806750FB6D" box="[1032,1084,1048,1074]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Glendo,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A67D7FB8F662CFB6D" box="[1201,1344,1047,1074]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1957-09-05">5 Sept. 1957</date>
|
||||
, (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A6635FB8066FCFB6D" box="[1363,1424,1048,1074]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">DRT</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Gray Rocks Ranch, Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB804E53A62D9FBA46147FB09" box="[447,555,1084,1110]" name="Guernsey" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A6150FBA4604BFB09" box="[566,807,1083,1110]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2008-08-29" valueMax="2008-09-05" valueMin="2008-08-29">29 Aug.–5 Sept. 2008</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A6053FBA46003FB09" box="[821,879,1084,1110]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A601CFBA460BFFB09" box="[890,979,1084,1110]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB804E53A60B8FBA46726FB09" box="[990,1098,1084,1110]" name="Guernsey" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A6733FBA467B1FB09" box="[1109,1245,1083,1110]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1952-08-08">8 Aug. 1952</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A678DFBA46648FB09" box="[1259,1316,1084,1110]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
), 4 Aug.–9 Oct. 1960,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A6275FBC762C8FB26" box="[275,420,1119,1146]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1961-08-25">25 Aug 1961</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A62D6FBC76153FB26" box="[432,575,1119,1146]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1962-09-05">5 Sept. 1962</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A612FFBF861B9FB25" box="[585,725,1119,1146]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1965-09-01">1 Sept. 1965</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B804E53A6182FBF86074FB25" box="[740,792,1120,1146]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB804E53A671EFBF8663CFB25" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[1144,1360,1120,1146]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="71 - 84" refId="ref102466" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2009) Lepidoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 11, 71 - 84." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A67A8FBF8666AFB25" box="[1230,1286,1120,1146]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB804E53A663DFBF866F9FB25" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[1371,1429,1120,1146]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref102517" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2010) Hemiptera (Heteroptera / Homoptera) as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12, 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2010">2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A63D9FB1C62E8FBC1" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[191,388,1156,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A63D9FB1C62E8FBC1" box="[191,388,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Efferia bicaudata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB804E53A62FAFB1C61FCFBC1" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[412,656,1156,1182]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Lavigne [(1964) (misidentified, corrected to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A67F6FB1C62F9FB9D" authority="in Lavigne & Holland (1969)" authorityName="in Lavigne & Holland" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A67F6FB1C6650FBC1" box="[1168,1340,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Efferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB804E53A6606FB1C62F9FB9D" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R." pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref105414" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R. (1969) Comparative behavior of eleven species of Wyoming robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 18, 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1969">Lavigne & Holland (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB804E53A63A1FB5460CBFA0D" blockId="38.[151,1437,579,1902]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
The revision of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6282FB54615EFBB9" authorityName="Coquillett" authorityYear="1893" box="[484,562,1228,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6282FB54615EFBB9" box="[484,562,1228,1254]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Efferia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB804E53A613FFB546065FBB9" author="Wilcox, J." box="[601,777,1227,1254]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="85 - 234" refId="ref108529" refString="Wilcox, J. (1966 b) Efferia Coquillett in America north of Mexico. (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 34, 85 - 234." type="journal article" year="1966">Wilcox (1966b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
has required a reevaluation of the paper by Lavigne (1964). Subsequent reexamination of the genitalia of the specimens formerly referred to as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6725FB686665FA55" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[1091,1289,1264,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6725FB686665FA55" box="[1091,1289,1264,1290]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Efferia bicaudata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has revealed that all the biological observations refer to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A611AFA8C676EFA70" authority="(Bromley)" authorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[636,1026,1300,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A611AFA8C60EEFA71" box="[636,898,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Pogonioefferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
(Bromley)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. The map (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="679A5CE9B804E53A6719FA8C67ACFA71" box="[1151,1216,1300,1326]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1539,1564]" captionTargetBox="[186,1386,468,1483]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,474,1519]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of counties and major cities in Wyoming." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3383450/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
) shown in Lavigne (1964) should be disregarded since it refers to a complex of 3 species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB804E53A63A1FAC367DFFAC5" blockId="38.[151,1437,579,1902]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A63A1FAC36240FA29" bold="true" box="[199,300,1371,1398]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Saltbrush-greasewood shrub, sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass and grama-buffalo grass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB804E53A61BDFA186076FAC5" box="[731,794,1408,1434]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Open range, short-mid grass plains.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB804E53A63A1FA3C61CCFAE1" blockId="38.[151,1437,579,1902]" box="[199,672,1444,1470]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A63A1FA3C6250FAE1" bold="true" box="[199,316,1444,1470]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Rests on and forages from soil.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB804E53A63A1FA506798F831" blockId="38.[151,1437,579,1902]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A63A1FA506264FABD" bold="true" box="[199,264,1480,1506]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
The prey records in Lavigne (1964), which should be referred to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6097FA50670DFABD" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[1009,1121,1480,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6097FA50670DFABD" box="[1009,1121,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">bicaudata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, are included in the following records. Glendo should have instead read Dwyer and prey records for Glendo other than the ones included here should be regarded as suspect.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6289F9886104F975" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[495,616,1552,1578]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6115F9886064F975" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[627,776,1552,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bombyliidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6074F9886772F975" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" box="[786,1054,1552,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Pthiria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulphurea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6074F98860BAF975" box="[786,982,1552,1578]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Pthiria sulphurea</emphasis>
|
||||
Loew
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB804E53A674EF98867F8F975" box="[1064,1172,1552,1578]" name="Guernsey" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A67F9F9886648F976" box="[1183,1316,1551,1578]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1960-10-01">1 Oct. 1960</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6649F98863BEF911" authorityName="Osten-Sacken" authorityYear="1886" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Poecilanthrax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6649F98863BEF911" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Poecilanthrax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6260F9AC61DCF911" authority="Loew, Centennial" authorityName="Loew, Centennial" authorityYear="1863" box="[262,688,1588,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Systoechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6260F9AC628FF911" box="[262,483,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Systoechus vulgaris</emphasis>
|
||||
Loew, Centennial
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A61DCF9AC603FF912" box="[698,851,1587,1614]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1960-08-30">30 Aug. 1960</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6038F9AC60FEF911" authorityName="Lioy" authorityYear="1864" box="[862,914,1588,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Villa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6038F9AC60FEF911" box="[862,914,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Villa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. (two records).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6706F9AC66F4F911" authority="(Homoptera)" authorityName="Homoptera" baseAuthorityName="Heteroptera, Homoptera" box="[1120,1432,1588,1614]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HEMIPTERA (Homoptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A63F1F9C0624BF92D" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[151,295,1624,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cicadellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6257F9C06070F92C" authority="(DeLong and Davidson)" baseAuthorityName="DeLong and Davidson" box="[305,796,1624,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Balclutha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neglecta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6257F9C0616FF92D" box="[305,515,1624,1650]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Balclutha neglecta</emphasis>
|
||||
(DeLong and Davidson)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, West Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A60ABF9CF670CF92E" box="[973,1120,1623,1650]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1960-07-26">26 July 1960</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A670DF9C06220F9C9" authority="Oman and Beamer, Dwyer" authorityName="Oman and Beamer, Dwyer" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cuerna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gladiola">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A670DF9C0664EF92D" box="[1131,1314,1624,1650]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Cuerna gladiola</emphasis>
|
||||
Oman and Beamer, Dwyer
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A623CF9E46297F9C9" box="[346,507,1659,1686]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1959-08-19">19 Aug. 1959</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A616FF9E4618CF9C9" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[521,736,1660,1686]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6188F9E4601EF9C9" authorityName="Nees von Esenbeck" authorityYear="1811" box="[750,882,1660,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Braconidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6019F9E46634F9C9" authority="Muesebeck and Walkley" authorityName="Muesebeck and Walkley" box="[895,1368,1660,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ascogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6019F9E46758F9C9" box="[895,1076,1660,1686]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ascogaster rufa</emphasis>
|
||||
Muesebeck and Walkley
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, West Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A6262F90762F6F9E6" box="[260,410,1695,1722]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1960-07-25">25 July 1960</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A62C1F9386147F9E5" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[423,555,1696,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Formicidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6151F93861C3F9E5" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1869" box="[567,687,1696,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Halictidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A61DCF9386097F9E5" authority="" box="[698,1019,1696,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Chloralictus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A61DCF9386038F9E5" box="[698,852,1696,1722]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Lasioglossum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6000F938609EF9E5" box="[870,1010,1696,1722]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Chloralictus</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6752F93867D4F9E5" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[1076,1208,1696,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pompilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A67A2F9386644F9E5" authorityName="Dufour" authorityYear="1834" box="[1220,1320,1696,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Anoplius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A67A2F9386644F9E5" box="[1220,1320,1696,1722]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Anoplius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. LEPI- DOPTERA,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6240F95C62F2F981" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[294,414,1732,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Noctuidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A62C1F95C6183F980" authority="(Smith)" baseAuthorityName="Smith" box="[423,751,1732,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Platyperigea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="camina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A62C1F95C61FCF982" box="[423,656,1732,1758]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Platyperigea camina</emphasis>
|
||||
(Smith)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Gas Hills Road, Riverton,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A6746F95C67C9F982" box="[1056,1189,1731,1758]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1963-10-09">9 Oct. 1963</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A67C9F95C6605F981" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[1199,1385,1732,1758]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6614F95C6385F85D" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Acrididae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6395F97061A6F85D" authority="Scudder, Centennial" authorityName="Scudder, Centennial" box="[243,714,1768,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Melanoplus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infantilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6395F970628DF85D" box="[243,481,1768,1794]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Melanoplus infantilis</emphasis>
|
||||
Scudder, Centennial
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A61B2F9706001F85E" box="[724,877,1767,1794]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1960-08-19">19 Aug. 1960</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A601EF97067FEF85C" authority="(Thomas)" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" box="[888,1170,1768,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Opeia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscura">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A601EF9706770F85D" box="[888,1052,1768,1794]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Opeia obscura</emphasis>
|
||||
(Thomas)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB804E53A67FBF9706665F85D" box="[1181,1289,1768,1794]" name="Guernsey" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A6675F97066FBF85E" box="[1299,1431,1767,1794]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1960-10-09">9 Oct. 1960</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A63F1F8946169F878" authority="(Thomas)" baseAuthorityName="Thomas" box="[151,517,1804,1831]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Trimerotropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A63F1F89462E2F879" box="[151,398,1804,1830]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Trimerotropis gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Thomas)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B804E53A6177F8936134F879" box="[529,600,1803,1830]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||||
S of Shoshoni,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A606AF89360FFF87A" box="[780,915,1803,1830]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1966-10-05">5 Oct. 1966</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A60F9F89466F4F879" authority="Saussure, Greybull" authorityName="Saussure, Greybull" authorityYear="1884" box="[927,1432,1804,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Trimerotropis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pistrinaria">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A60F9F89467D4F87A" box="[927,1208,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Trimerotropis pistrinaria</emphasis>
|
||||
Saussure, Greybull
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB804E53A63F1F8A8624EF815" box="[151,290,1839,1866]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="1965-10-07">7 Oct. 1965</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6256F8A862C5F815" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[304,425,1840,1866]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A62D0F8A8619EF815" authority="(Homoptera)" authorityName="Homoptera" baseAuthorityName="Heteroptera, Homoptera" box="[438,754,1840,1866]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HEMIPTERA (Homoptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6199F8A860BAF815" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[767,982,1840,1866]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6085F8A867CEF815" authorityName=", Unidentified" box="[995,1186,1840,1866]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">LEPIDOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A67D6F8A8660AF815" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[1200,1382,1840,1866]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB804E53A63F1F8CC620BF831" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[151,359,1876,1902]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="71 - 84" refId="ref102466" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2009) Lepidoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 11, 71 - 84." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6388F8CC624AF831" box="[238,294,1876,1902]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB804E53A6214F8CC62C2F831" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[370,430,1876,1902]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref102517" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2010) Hemiptera (Heteroptera / Homoptera) as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12, 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2010">2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB804E53A62DFF8CC61DAF832" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E." box="[441,694,1875,1902]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref105584" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E. (1966) Parasites and predators of Wyoming rangeland grasshoppers. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 3, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1966">Lavigne & Pfadt 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB804E53A61A4F8CC60BFF831" author="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[706,979,1876,1902]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref107515" refString="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J. (1972) Asilidae of the Pawnee National Grasslands, in northeastern Colorado. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph 25. University of Wyoming, University of Wyoming, Wyoming, 35 pp." type="book" year="1972">Rogers & Lavigne 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, all as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6779F8CC6788F831" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[1055,1252,1876,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6779F8CC6788F831" box="[1055,1252,1876,1902]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Efferia bicaudata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
343
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB805E53B63F1FCA66190F88B.xml
Normal file
343
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB805E53B63F1FCA66190F88B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="B762ED5866728FF1569CE4E64D36AFBE">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="677E91BA0C9D00B5896B3FAA1E99F7AF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="21097036DA3F4E5C9FEDFFE0ED46AEA5" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B83AA1552120CA8E674D07BFF6FB1E8F" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB805E53B63F1FCA66190F88B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348924" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB805E53B63F1FCA66190F88B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB805E53B63F1FCA66190F88B" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B805E53B63F1FCA66174FC06" box="[151,536,830,857]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB805E53B63F1FCA66174FC06" blockId="39.[151,536,830,857]" box="[151,536,830,857]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B805E53B63F1FCA66174FC06" bold="true" box="[151,536,830,857]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B63F1FCA66174FC06" authority="(Wilcox)" authorityName="Wilcox" baseAuthorityName="Wilcox" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[151,536,830,857]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63F1FCA66174FC06" bold="true" box="[151,536,830,857]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63F1FCA662C6FC06" bold="true" box="[151,426,830,857]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Pogonioefferia frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
(Wilcox)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B805E53B63F1FC1C6161FCC3" box="[151,525,899,924]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB805E53B63F1FC1C6161FCC3" blockId="39.[151,525,899,924]" box="[151,525,899,924]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B805E53B63F1FC1C6161FCC3" box="[151,525,899,924]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B63F1FC1C6165FCC3" ID-CoL="38TTC" authority="Wilcox, 1966 b: 169" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityPageNumber="169" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,521,899,924]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63F1FC1C625BFCC3" box="[151,311,900,924]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Efferia frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB805E53B625BFC1B6165FCC3" author="Wilcox, J." box="[317,521,899,924]" page="169" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" year="1966">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B625BFC1B6165FCC3" author="Wilcox, J." box="[317,521,899,924]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="85 - 234" refId="ref108529" refString="Wilcox, J. (1966 b) Efferia Coquillett in America north of Mexico. (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 34, 85 - 234." type="journal article" year="1966">Wilcox, 1966b: 169</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B805E53B63F1FC516190F88B" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB805E53B63F1FC5167F7FBE3" blockId="39.[151,1437,969,2004]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63F1FC5162D4FCBB" bold="true" box="[151,440,969,996]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grayish black species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B805E53B6079FC5260F3FCBB" box="[799,927,970,996]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="14.0">14–21 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax with black bristles intermixed with white setae; bristles and setae of mesonotum mostly black, postpronotal setae white anteriorly, black posteriorly, supraalar setae white; meral bristles white; scutellar setae mixed white and black, marginal bristles black in males; abdominal segments 2–5 black setae dorsocentrally, segments 6 and 7 silvery white pollinose; legs black except fore- and mid-tibiae with basal anterior half brown. Can be differentiated from both
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B6723FBC367D4FB2B" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[1093,1208,1114,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B6723FBC367D4FB2B" box="[1093,1208,1114,1140]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">P. helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B6788FBC36615FB2B" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[1262,1401,1114,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B6788FBC36615FB2B" box="[1262,1401,1114,1140]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">P. bicaudata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
by the position of the discal crossvein which is opposite the forking of the third longitudinal vein in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B67B6FBE7662BFBC7" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityYear="1966" box="[1232,1351,1150,1176]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B67B6FBE7662BFBC7" box="[1232,1351,1150,1176]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">P. frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as well as by the structure of the male basistyle in which the arms are of equal length in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B677AFB3B67F8FBE3" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityYear="1966" box="[1052,1172,1186,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B677AFB3B67F8FBE3" box="[1052,1172,1186,1212]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">P. frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB805E53B63A1FB5D660CF9EB" blockId="39.[151,1437,969,2004]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63A1FB5D620FFBBF" bold="true" box="[199,355,1221,1248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
ALBANY: Chimney Rock
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B805E53B61C6FB5E6185FBBF" box="[672,745,1222,1248]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
|
||||
SW of Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B60D4FB5E6755FBBF" box="[946,1081,1222,1248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1964-10-08">8 Oct. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B672CFB5E6712FBBF" box="[1098,1150,1222,1248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B6667FB5E66F0FBBF" box="[1281,1436,1222,1248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1964-08-10">10 Aug. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B63F9FB7263A9FA5B" box="[159,197,1258,1284]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">PG</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Laramie, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B6178FB716073FA5B" box="[542,799,1257,1284]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1973-08-25" valueMax="1973-09-14" valueMin="1973-08-25">25 Aug.–14 Sept. 1973</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB805E53B6049FB72603BFA5B" box="[815,855,1258,1284]" country="Serbia" name="Sid" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">SD</collectingRegion>
|
||||
); Pole Mtn.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B608EFB726719FA5B" box="[1000,1141,1258,1284]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1971-09-06">6 Sept. 1971</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB805E53B67E3FB7267C1FA5B" box="[1157,1197,1258,1284]" country="Serbia" name="Sid" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">SD</collectingRegion>
|
||||
). BIG HORN:
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B805E53B6630FB7266F0FA5B" box="[1366,1436,1258,1284]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||||
from junction of Rte. 120 and local road to Burlington,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B619BFA9660FFFA77" box="[765,915,1294,1320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1963-08-22">22 Aug. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B60C7FA9660B8FA77" box="[929,980,1294,1320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B60B9FA966763FA77" box="[991,1039,1294,1320]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Greybull,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B67F4FA966671FA77" box="[1170,1309,1294,1320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1963-09-07">7 Sept. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B664AFA96660CFA77" box="[1324,1376,1294,1320]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B6614FA966262FA13" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1965-09-06" valueMax="1965-09-09" valueMin="1965-09-06">6–9 Sept. 1965</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B627AFAAA623CFA13" box="[284,336,1330,1356]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). CARBON: Baggs,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B6150FAAA61ADFA13" box="[566,705,1329,1356]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1959-09-02">2 Sept. 1959</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B61A8FAAA6063FA13" box="[718,783,1330,1356]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">WDF</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B607EFAAA6039FA13" box="[792,853,1330,1356]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">DGF</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Rawlins,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B60B6FAA96709FA13" box="[976,1125,1329,1356]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1971-08-25">25 Aug. 1971</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B6715FAAA67CBFA13" box="[1139,1191,1330,1356]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Savery,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B6674FAAA66F0FA13" box="[1298,1436,1330,1356]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1963-09-02">2 Sept. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B63F9FACE6388FA2F" box="[159,228,1366,1392]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">WDF</collectionCode>
|
||||
). FREMONT:
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B805E53B62EFFACE62BCFA2F" box="[393,464,1366,1392]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||||
S of Shoshoni, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B6031FACE6097FA2F" box="[855,1019,1366,1392]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">16 July–4 Oct.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B676FFACE6750FA2F" box="[1033,1084,1366,1392]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B6721FACE6716FA2F" box="[1095,1146,1366,1392]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">KJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Gas Hills Rd., Riverton,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B63F1FAE2625CFACB" box="[151,304,1402,1428]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1962-09-18">18 Sept. 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B6258FAE2621EFACB" box="[318,370,1402,1428]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Shoshoni,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B629CFAE261FCFACB" box="[506,656,1402,1428]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1974-08-31">31 Aug. 1974</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB805E53B61F9FAE261ABFACB" box="[671,711,1402,1428]" country="Serbia" name="Sid" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">SD</collectingRegion>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B61BCFAE26008FACB" box="[730,868,1402,1428]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1963-09-09">9 Sept. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B6014FAE260CAFACB" box="[882,934,1402,1428]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B60DFFAE2672FFACB" box="[953,1091,1402,1428]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1967-09-06">6 Sept. 1967</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B6734FAE267EAFACB" box="[1106,1158,1402,1428]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). HOT SPRINGS: Dutch Nick Flats, Big Horn Basin,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B62B8FA066117FAE7" box="[478,635,1438,1464]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1962-09-19">19 Sept. 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B61EDFA0661D3FAE7" box="[651,703,1438,1464]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). LINCOLN: Opal,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B60C3FA066753FAE7" box="[933,1087,1438,1464]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1963-08-20">20 Aug. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B6729FA0667EEFAE7" box="[1103,1154,1438,1464]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B67E9FA0667D3FAE7" box="[1167,1215,1438,1464]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PARK: N Fork of Shoshone River, Rte. 14 and 20 crossing,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B6113FA5A607CFA83" box="[629,784,1474,1500]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1963-08-21">21 Aug. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B6046FA5A603FFA83" box="[800,851,1474,1500]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B6039FA5A60E3FA83" box="[863,911,1474,1500]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Chugwater,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B67C4FA5A6650FA83" box="[1186,1340,1473,1500]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1954-08-30">30 Aug. 1954</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B662AFA5A66FDFA83" box="[1356,1425,1474,1500]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">WDF</collectionCode>
|
||||
). TETON: Grand Teton Nat. Pk., Chapel of Transfiguration,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B6050FA7E60BCF95F" box="[822,976,1510,1536]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1963-08-21">21 Aug. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B6087FA7E6778F95F" box="[993,1044,1510,1536]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B6746FA7E6723F95F" box="[1056,1103,1510,1536]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
), Grand Teton National Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B63F1F9926242F97B" box="[151,302,1546,1572]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1971-08-10">10 Aug. 1971</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B625BF992621DF97B" box="[317,369,1546,1572]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
), Jenny Lake,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B6174F99261C5F97B" box="[530,681,1546,1572]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1963-08-21">21 Aug. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B61DEF9926187F97B" box="[696,747,1546,1572]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B6190F9926049F97B" box="[758,805,1546,1572]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
), Teton Overlook,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B6090F99267E1F97B" box="[1014,1165,1546,1572]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1964-08-14">14 Aug. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B67FAF99267A3F97B" box="[1180,1231,1546,1572]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B67BCF9926679F97B" box="[1242,1301,1546,1572]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Jackson,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B66E8F9926260F917" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1964-08-08">8 Aug. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B627FF9B66221F917" box="[281,333,1582,1608]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB805E53B6239F9B6629FF917" box="[351,499,1582,1608]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="1964-08-14">14Aug. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B805E53B6166F9B66150F917" box="[512,572,1582,1608]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB805E53B619FF9B6600BF917" box="[761,871,1582,1608]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B60F0F9B667DDF917" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[918,1201,1581,1608]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis & Lavigne (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B67BBF9B666E0F917" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityYear="1966" box="[1245,1420,1582,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B67BBF9B666E0F917" box="[1245,1420,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Efferia frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), (1976b) (pupal case; as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B62C1F9CA6135F933" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityYear="1966" box="[423,601,1618,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B62C1F9CA6135F933" box="[423,601,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Efferia frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), (2007) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B618AF9CA60F2F933" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityYear="1966" box="[748,926,1618,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B618AF9CA60F2F933" box="[748,926,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Efferia frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B60DEF9CA67F7F933" author="Dennis, D. S. & Barnes, J. K. & Knutson, L." box="[952,1179,1618,1644]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref101987" refString="Dennis, D. S., Barnes, J. K. & Knutson, L. (2008) Pupal cases of Nearctic robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). Zootaxa, 1868, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B6769F9CB6724F933" box="[1039,1096,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2008)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(pupal case; as
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B6634F9CA661FF933" box="[1362,1395,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Eff</emphasis>
|
||||
eria frewingi), (2009, 2010) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B62A8F9EE61ECF9CF" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityYear="1966" box="[462,640,1654,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B62A8F9EE61ECF9CF" box="[462,640,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Efferia frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B61FEF9EE60E1F9CF" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[664,909,1654,1680]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B60FFF9EE672BF9CF" author="Lavigne, R. J." box="[921,1095,1654,1680]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="5 - 6" refId="ref104787" refString="Lavigne, R. J. (1992) Orthoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) - new records. Metalepta, 14, 5 - 6." type="journal article" year="1992">Lavigne (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B6710F9EE6644F9CF" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityYear="1966" box="[1142,1320,1654,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B6710F9EE6644F9CF" box="[1142,1320,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Efferia frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B6626F9EE6239F9EB" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Lavigne & Dennis (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B62E2F9026158F9EB" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityYear="1966" box="[388,564,1690,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B62E2F9026158F9EB" box="[388,564,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Efferia frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), (1994; as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B61DCF9026007F9EB" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityYear="1966" box="[698,875,1690,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B61DCF9026007F9EB" box="[698,875,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Efferia frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B60E2F902671CF9EB" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Pogue, M. & Stephens, G." box="[900,1136,1690,1716]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="454 - 456" refId="ref105725" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Pogue, M. & Stephens, G. (1980) Use of marked insects to demonstrate multiple mating in Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 82, 454 - 456." type="journal article" year="1980">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B6080F9036773F9EB" box="[998,1055,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1980)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B67F9F9026623F9EB" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityYear="1966" box="[1183,1359,1690,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B67F9F9026623F9EB" box="[1183,1359,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Efferia frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB805E53B63A1F92567C4F87F" blockId="39.[151,1437,969,2004]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63A1F9256240F987" bold="true" box="[199,300,1725,1752]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Saltbrush-greasewood shrub, sagebrush steppe and wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB805E53B6079F97A6032F9A3" box="[799,862,1762,1788]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Open rangeland, big sagebrush (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B67BDF97A63AFF87F" authorityName="Nutt." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tridentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B67BDF97A63AFF87F" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Artemisia tridentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), blue grama grass (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B62CEF89E676EF87E" authority="(Wild. ex Kunth) Lag. ex Griffiths" authorityName="Lag. ex Griffiths" baseAuthorityName="Lag. Wild. ex Kunth Griffiths" box="[424,1026,1798,1825]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bouteloua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B62CEF89E6114F87F" box="[424,632,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Bouteloua gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Wild. ex Kunth) Lag. ex Griffiths
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) communities.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB805E53B63A1F8B26122F837" blockId="39.[151,1437,969,2004]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63A1F8B26250F81B" bold="true" box="[199,316,1834,1860]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Rests on and forages from soil and grasses [see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B6038F8B2671CF81B" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[862,1136,1833,1860]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Lavigne & Dennis 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B671AF8B2663BF81B" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Pogue, M. & Stephens, G." box="[1148,1367,1834,1860]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="454 - 456" refId="ref105725" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Pogue, M. & Stephens, G. (1980) Use of marked insects to demonstrate multiple mating in Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 82, 454 - 456." type="journal article" year="1980">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B67B9F8B36674F81B" box="[1247,1304,1834,1860]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1980
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(multiple mating), both as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B62EAF8D66151F837" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityYear="1966" box="[396,573,1870,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B62EAF8D66151F837" box="[396,573,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Efferia frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB805E53B63A1F8EA6190F88B" blockId="39.[151,1437,969,2004]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63A1F8EA6264F8D3" bold="true" box="[199,264,1906,1932]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B6277F8EA62A6F8D3" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[273,458,1906,1932]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">COLEOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B62BEF8EA613DF8D3" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[472,593,1906,1932]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B6138F8EA6742F8D3" authority="(Heteroptera, Homoptera)" baseAuthorityName="Heteroptera, Homoptera" box="[606,1070,1906,1932]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HEMIPTERA (Heteroptera, Homoptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B675AF8EA667FF8D3" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1084,1299,1906,1932]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, LEPIDOP- TERA, NEUROPTERA,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B62DEF80E6102F8EF" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[440,622,1942,1968]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B61CAF80E60AEF8EF" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[684,962,1942,1968]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="23 - 42" refId="ref102364" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (2007) Hymenoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with new prey records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 9, 23 - 42." type="journal article" year="2007">Dennis & Lavigne 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B60A9F80E67C8F8EF" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[975,1188,1942,1968]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="71 - 84" refId="ref102466" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2009) Lepidoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 11, 71 - 84." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B6741F80F670CF8EF" box="[1063,1120,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B67D6F80E6780F8EF" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[1200,1260,1942,1968]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref102517" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2010) Hemiptera (Heteroptera / Homoptera) as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12, 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2010">2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B679EF80E66FBF8EF" author="Lavigne, R. J." box="[1272,1431,1942,1968]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="5 - 6" refId="ref104787" refString="Lavigne, R. J. (1992) Orthoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) - new records. Metalepta, 14, 5 - 6." type="journal article" year="1992">Lavigne 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B63F1F82262C4F88B" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[151,424,1977,2004]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Lavigne & Dennis 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 1994, all as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B615CF8226187F88B" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityYear="1966" box="[570,747,1978,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B615CF8226187F88B" box="[570,747,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Efferia frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
120
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB805E53B63F1FF0062CAFDB2.xml
Normal file
120
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB805E53B63F1FF0062CAFDB2.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
|
|||
<document id="C201F2F1850778D5E62E8D4AF2EE19B9" ID-CLB-Dataset="25823" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3383448" ID-ZooBank="366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567407246790" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lavigne, Robert J. & Dennis, Steve" docDate="2019" docId="7708F17AB805E53B63F1FF0062CAFDB2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4662.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4662 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pogonioefferia dubius" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="8B318902B822E51C6366FF98636CFF5F" masterDocTitle="Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1698754079079" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="DA2D0D60807AFD25A97ACC3C34599356" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="3A53485E710CF0833BC846424A8CB987">
|
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<mods:title id="890A3A7C92753BD7C4817C12E593EA86">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="0B1BA4DE0119E232F007E58024A8AE55" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="B2CF334F8BEE7592EC02A4CD4E09F6C4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E74D1CC39DC887B80B5961995AE21F30">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="18A3C5CBB53B8FF5961DB430D71F9105">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
|
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|
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<mods:name id="6E5366D1DD70390DD6DA2E1E041CD03B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FF786035BDAB8C956C11F941448B195F">
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|
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<mods:namePart id="A6E969BF45DDD52C5C62E3D64CA7395F">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
|
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</mods:name>
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<mods:date id="889E96CF067DCB97A62660D5FDAB7D93">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="7708F17AB805E53B63F1FF0062CAFDB2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348925" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB805E53B63F1FF0062CAFDB2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB805E53B63F1FF0062CAFDB2" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB805E53B63F1FF006172FFEC" blockId="39.[151,542,152,179]" box="[151,542,152,179]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
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<heading id="A456F700B805E53B63F1FF006172FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,542,152,179]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B63F1FF006172FFEC" authority="(Williston)" baseAuthorityName="Williston" box="[151,542,152,179]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63F1FF006172FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,542,152,179]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63F1FF0062F4FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,408,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Pogonioefferia dubius</emphasis>
|
||||
(Williston)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB805E53B63F1FF466117FFAA" blockId="39.[151,635,220,245]" box="[151,635,220,245]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B63F1FF4663A4FFAA" authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1763" box="[151,200,222,245]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63F1FF4663A4FFAA" box="[151,200,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Erax</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, n. sp. (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B627CFF456232FFAA" baseAuthorityName="Williston" box="[282,350,221,245]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B627CFF456232FFAA" box="[282,350,221,245]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">dubius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in key) Williston, 1885: 68.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B805E53B63F1FEBA62CAFDB2" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB805E53B63F1FEBA6238FEAE" blockId="39.[151,1437,290,750]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63F1FEBA62D8FE62" bold="true" box="[151,436,290,317]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grayish species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B805E53B61A1FEBB6075FE61" box="[711,793,291,318]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax yellow; thorax gray pollinose, most of the dorsal setae and bristles black, laterally white; scutellum with white setae and black bristles on the margin; wings hyaline, very slightly darkened at the extreme apex; abdominal segments 1–4 with long white setae that are parted on the middle and directed outward on segments 2–4, segment 5 and remaining segments white and with very short white setae; male abdominal segments 1–2 conspicuously darker; femora black, tibiae and tarsi yellowish red to red except tips of the tibiae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB805E53B63A1FE626029FD65" blockId="39.[151,1437,290,750]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63A1FE62620FFD4A" bold="true" box="[199,355,506,533]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
Recorded from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB805E53B617FFE6361EBFD4A" box="[537,647,507,533]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B61D4FE636054FD49" author="Cole, F. R." box="[690,824,507,534]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="184 - 217" refId="ref101329" refString="Cole, F. R. (1969) The flies of western North America. University of California Press, Berkeley, 693 pp. [Asilidae, pp. 184 - 217]" type="book chapter" year="1969">Cole (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B6001FE636090FD4A" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[871,1020,507,533]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B6001FE636090FD4A" box="[871,1020,507,533]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Efferia dubia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B6772FE636664FD4A" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[1044,1288,507,533]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B6672FE6366F0FD4A" author="Hine, J. S." box="[1300,1436,507,533]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="103 - 157" refId="ref103577" refString="Hine, J. S. (1919) Robberflies of the genus Erax. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 12, 103 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 12.2.103" type="journal article" year="1919">Hine (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B63D9FDB8622BFD66" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1885" box="[191,327,543,569]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63D9FDB8622BFD66" box="[191,327,543,569]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Erax dubius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB805E53B6239FD87611DFD66" author="Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J." box="[351,625,542,569]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" pagination="360 - 401" refId="ref106572" refString="Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J. (1965) Family Asilidae. In: A catalog of Diptera of North America. USDA Agriculture Handbook, No. 276, pp. 360 - 401." type="book chapter" year="1965">Martin & Wilcox (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB805E53B61C6FD876059FD66" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[672,821,543,569]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B61C6FD876059FD66" box="[672,821,543,569]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Efferia dubia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB805E53B63A1FDDA63B6FDF9" blockId="39.[151,1437,290,750]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63A1FDDA6240FD02" bold="true" box="[199,300,578,605]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Pine-douglas fir forest (clearings within the forest where shrubs and grasses are dominant), sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass and grama-buffalo grass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB805E53B63F1FD1463BAFDF9" box="[151,214,652,678]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB805E53B63A1FD376296FD96" blockId="39.[151,1437,290,750]" box="[199,506,687,713]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63A1FD376250FD96" bold="true" box="[199,316,687,713]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB805E53B63A1FD4B62CAFDB2" blockId="39.[151,1437,290,750]" box="[199,422,723,750]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB805E53B63A1FD4B6264FDB2" bold="true" box="[199,264,723,749]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
105
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB806E53863F1FB7762CAF87F.xml
Normal file
105
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB806E53863F1FB7762CAF87F.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
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<mods:title id="B7C076BF875047FCA52FE4DD627AD153">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B806E53863F1FB776121FA55" box="[151,589,1263,1290]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863F1FB776121FA55" blockId="36.[151,589,1263,1290]" box="[151,589,1263,1290]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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|
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E53863F1FB776121FA55" authority="(Osten-Sacken)" authorityName="Osten-Sacken" baseAuthorityName="Osten-Sacken" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[151,589,1263,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prolifica">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863F1FB776121FA55" bold="true" box="[151,589,1263,1290]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863F1FB7762E3FA55" bold="true" box="[151,399,1263,1290]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Carinefferia prolifica</emphasis>
|
||||
(Osten-Sacken)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863F1FAAD6121FA13" blockId="36.[151,589,1331,1356]" box="[151,589,1331,1356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E53863F1FAAD617AFA13" ID-CoL="8879P" authority="(Osten-Sacken, 1887)" baseAuthorityName="Osten-Sacken" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[151,534,1331,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prolificus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863F1FAAD6243FA13" box="[151,303,1332,1356]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Erax prolificus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB806E538625AFAAB6162FA13" author="Osten-Sacken, C. R." box="[316,526,1331,1356]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="167 - 213" refId="ref107225" refString="Osten-Sacken, C. R. (1887) Insecta. Diptera. Biologia Centrali-Americana, 1, 167 - 213. [Asilidae]" type="journal article" year="1887">Osten-Sacken, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 202.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B806E53863F1FAE162CAF87F" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863F1FAE16613F9CF" blockId="36.[151,1437,1401,1825]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863F1FAE162DBFACB" bold="true" box="[151,439,1401,1428]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Yellowish gray to brownish gray species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B806E5386089FAE16701FACA" box="[1007,1133,1401,1429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white mixed with some black and sometimes yellowish bristles; thorax mesonotum yellowish gray to brownish gray; dorsocentral stripe brown, narrow; crest formed of black setae subequal in length to antennal segments 1–2 with very few black bristles; anterior of scutellum with tuft of short, white setae; scutellum with short white hairs medially, long black bristles along margin; wings tinged with brown, costal vein dilated and subcostal vein black; male abdominal segments 2–4 black with mostly black setae, 5–7 white with white setae that are long and sparse laterally; female segments 2–7 black with black setae, venter 1–7 with erect white hairs, sometimes black on segment 7; legs with white setae and black and pale bristles, femora black with greenish metallic luster, tibiae red, darker apically, tarsi red.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863A1F901665EF9EB" blockId="36.[151,1437,1401,1825]" box="[199,1330,1689,1717]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863A1F901620FF9EB" bold="true" box="[199,355,1689,1716]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
TETON: Grand Teton National Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB806E5386069F90260CBF9EB" box="[783,935,1690,1716]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1931-08-18">18 Aug. 1931</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B806E53860D0F902609FF9EB" box="[950,1011,1690,1716]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">LDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (female specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B806E538678DF902664AF9EB" box="[1259,1318,1690,1716]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863A1F92560FAF986" blockId="36.[151,1437,1401,1825]" box="[199,918,1725,1753]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863A1F9256240F987" bold="true" box="[199,300,1725,1752]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB806E5386039F92760FFF986" box="[863,915,1727,1753]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863A1F97A6296F9A3" blockId="36.[151,1437,1401,1825]" box="[199,506,1762,1788]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863A1F97A6250F9A3" bold="true" box="[199,316,1762,1788]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863A1F89E62CAF87F" blockId="36.[151,1437,1401,1825]" box="[199,422,1798,1825]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863A1F89E6264F87F" bold="true" box="[199,264,1798,1824]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
137
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB806E53863F1FDD062CAFBC2.xml
Normal file
137
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB806E53863F1FDD062CAFBC2.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
|
|||
<document id="04626E0F3060F17C816D020E781E2672" ID-CLB-Dataset="25823" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3383448" ID-ZooBank="366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567407246790" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lavigne, Robert J. & Dennis, Steve" docDate="2019" docId="7708F17AB806E53863F1FDD062CAFBC2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4662.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4662 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Carinefferia jubata" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="8B318902B822E51C6366FF98636CFF5F" masterDocTitle="Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698754079079" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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||||
<mods:mods id="0DCEA772D4FD1A3921AE7380C16B9391" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5D0159288D221C150A801FF17C32CA19">
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<mods:title id="0C847F253325D79F8711658EE0CE9F80">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:name id="D0245E9B354A9F7E8E4BFF081009AC08" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3716159EA7DD3B36E866141D7F0A15F9">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8A0E518DA58583653E08BE28FC4A2FF0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F5E0B9D1711B5C51F13995678938DB59">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="C49E3E324423E52C106D40B72D342CD9">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="0323926D1388BAD75FCC46F10CBEB710">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="CB691ED2322F1820FA67E5582F2EC0DE">
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<mods:title id="B6229B543417594EE5006A8805CBA3F6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="0477A4B64245BCC13063B4DBEECE43D8">
|
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<mods:date id="2737C42E6B35454C5E0E8B5F38AA4FE0">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FAD5250D9EF2205EA27D729EB5392982" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="E66A79109FFF246B047103BCDAEAB1C8">2019-08-30</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:identifier id="0BB61C47062389A81DE191CDF60C71C2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="36AF8B3BB07974129E59A91587F13E7C" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB806E53863F1FDD062CAFBC2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583712" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348934" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583712" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB806E53863F1FDD062CAFBC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB806E53863F1FDD062CAFBC2" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B806E53863F1FDD06297FD3C" box="[151,507,584,611]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863F1FDD06297FD3C" blockId="36.[151,507,584,611]" box="[151,507,584,611]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B806E53863F1FDD06297FD3C" bold="true" box="[151,507,584,611]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E53863F1FDD06297FD3C" authority="(Williston)" baseAuthorityName="Williston" box="[151,507,584,611]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863F1FDD06297FD3C" bold="true" box="[151,507,584,611]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863F1FDD0621AFD3C" bold="true" box="[151,374,584,611]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Carinefferia jubata</emphasis>
|
||||
(Williston)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B806E53863F1FD166286FDFA" box="[151,490,652,677]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863F1FD166286FDFA" blockId="36.[151,490,652,677]" box="[151,490,652,677]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E53863F1FD166289FDFA" ID-CoL="88796" authority="Williston, 1885: 66" authorityName="Williston" authorityPageNumber="66" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,485,652,677]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863F1FD166276FDFA" box="[151,282,653,677]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Erax jubatus</emphasis>
|
||||
Williston, 1885: 66
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B806E53863F1FD4B62CAFBC2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863F1FD4B6280FC22" blockId="36.[151,1437,723,1182]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863F1FD4B62D8FDB1" bold="true" box="[151,436,723,750]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Brownish species: length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B806E53861BCFD4C6039FDB1" box="[730,853,724,750]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="18.0">18–23 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax, black and white bristles intermixed; thorax compressed laterally, brownish gray pollinose with blackish stripe dorsally delimiting mane of black setae; marginal scutellar bristles 10 black; scutellar setae white or black; abdomen largely black, narrow posterior margins of abdominal tergites gray pollinose; in males, abdominal segments 6 and 7 silvery white pollinose; legs, femora black, tibiae and tarsi reddish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863A1FC1F6383FB51" blockId="36.[151,1437,723,1182]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863A1FC1F620FFCFD" bold="true" box="[199,355,903,930]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
CARBON: Baggs, Savery,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB806E53861FDFC106044FCFD" box="[667,808,903,930]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1959-09-02">2 Sept. 1959</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B806E5386051FC10601AFCFD" box="[823,886,904,930]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">DGR</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B806E53860E7FC1060A8FCFD" box="[897,964,904,930]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">WDG</collectionCode>
|
||||
). TETON: Grand Teton National Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB806E53866E6FC106263FC99" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1931-08-18">18 Aug. 1931</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B806E5386279FC346231FC99" box="[287,349,940,966]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">LDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B806E538620FFC3462CDFC99" box="[361,417,940,966]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">JON</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB806E53862D3FC34613CFC99" box="[437,592,940,966]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1931-08-18">18 Aug. 1931</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B806E5386106FC3461FBFC99" box="[608,663,940,966]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">JON</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (female specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B806E53860F2FC3460A3FC99" box="[916,975,940,966]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB806E53867F3FC33666FFC9A" box="[1173,1283,939,965]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB806E538665EFC336255FCB5" author="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J." pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref103147" refString="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J. (1997) Catalog of the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of the Nearctic Region. California Department of Food & Agriculture, Sacramento, 56 pp. [unpublished]" type="book" year="1997">Fisher & Wilcox (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E5386200FC48616EFCB5" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[358,514,976,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E5386200FC48616EFCB5" box="[358,514,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Efferia jubata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB806E538617FFC576061FCB5" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[537,781,975,1002]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB806E5386071FC5760F3FCB5" author="Hine, J. S." box="[791,927,975,1002]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="103 - 157" refId="ref103577" refString="Hine, J. S. (1919) Robberflies of the genus Erax. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 12, 103 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 12.2.103" type="journal article" year="1919">Hine (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E53860AAFC486736FCB5" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1885" box="[972,1114,976,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53860AAFC486736FCB5" box="[972,1114,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Erax jubatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB806E5386717FC57664DFCB5" author="Wilcox, J." box="[1137,1313,975,1002]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="85 - 234" refId="ref108529" refString="Wilcox, J. (1966 b) Efferia Coquillett in America north of Mexico. (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 34, 85 - 234." type="journal article" year="1966">Wilcox (1966b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E5386628FC4863B3FB51" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jubata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E5386628FC4863B3FB51" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Efferia jubata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863A1FB8F62E1FB09" blockId="36.[151,1437,723,1182]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863A1FB8F6240FB6D" bold="true" box="[199,300,1047,1074]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland, grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass, and grama-buffalo grass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB806E538622CFBA462E5FB09" box="[330,393,1084,1110]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863A1FBF86296FB26" blockId="36.[151,1437,723,1182]" box="[199,506,1119,1146]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863A1FBF86250FB25" bold="true" box="[199,316,1120,1146]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863A1FB1C62CAFBC2" blockId="36.[151,1437,723,1182]" box="[199,422,1155,1182]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863A1FB1C6264FBC1" bold="true" box="[199,264,1156,1182]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
113
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113
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<treatment id="7708F17AB806E53963F1F8E962CAFD44" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348932" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB806E53963F1F8E962CAFD44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB806E53963F1F8E962CAFD44" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B806E53863F1F8E96143F8D3" box="[151,559,1905,1932]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53863F1F8E96143F8D3" blockId="36.[151,559,1905,1932]" box="[151,559,1905,1932]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<heading id="A456F700B806E53863F1F8E96143F8D3" bold="true" box="[151,559,1905,1932]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E53863F1F8E96143F8D3" authority="(Schaeffer)" authorityName="Schaeffer" baseAuthorityName="Schaeffer" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[151,559,1905,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Carinefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcuprea">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863F1F8E96143F8D3" bold="true" box="[151,559,1905,1932]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863F1F8E962C9F8D3" bold="true" box="[151,421,1905,1932]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Carinefferia subcuprea</emphasis>
|
||||
(Schaeffer)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B806E53963F1F82F6779FE38" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB806E53963F1F82F6779FE38" blockId="36.[151,522,1974,1999]" lastBlockId="37.[151,1437,152,539]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB806E53863F1F82F616AF890" authority="Schaeffer, 1916: 66" authorityName="Schaeffer" authorityPageNumber="66" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,518,1974,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcuprea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB806E53863F1F82F6254F891" box="[151,312,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Erax subcuprea</emphasis>
|
||||
Schaeffer, 1916: 66
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963F1FF0062D9FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,437,152,179]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Blackish gray and silver species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B807E53960E7FF016091FFEC" box="[897,1021,153,179]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="14.0">14–18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax black intermixed with white setae; conspicuous mane of black bristles on the centrodorsal line of mesonotum, posterior 1/8th partly composed of white setae; mesonotal bristles black, setae mostly black in males, mostly white in females; meral bristles black with few white setae intermixed; scutellar setae white, dense, marginal bristles black; in males abdominal segments 2 and 3 apically, wholly and 7 basally silvery white pollinose with long white setae on tergites 2–6 parted in middle and directed outward; legs femora black, tibiae and tarsi brown. See
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB807E53960FEFED56763FE38" ID-CoL="38TSN" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[920,1039,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53960FEFED56763FE38" box="[920,1039,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. costalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B807E53963A1FEE862CAFD44" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963A1FEE86062FEF0" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,539]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963A1FEE8620FFED4" bold="true" box="[199,355,368,395]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
ALBANY: Pole Mt.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB807E5396137FEE961BDFED4" box="[593,721,369,395]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1961-07-08">8 July 1961</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E53961B8FEE9607EFED4" box="[734,786,369,395]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB807E53960B6FEE96752FED4" box="[976,1086,369,395]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB807E539670DFEE96620FED3" author="Adisoemarto, S." box="[1131,1356,369,396]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="3 - 90" refId="ref99770" refString="Adisoemarto, S. (1967) The Asilidae (Diptera) of Alberta. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 3, 3 - 90." type="journal article" year="1967">Adisoemarto (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(Stewart R. Sta., as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB807E5396255FE0E6292FEF0" box="[307,510,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nerax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcupreus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E5396255FE0E6292FEF0" box="[307,510,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Nerax subcupreus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB807E5396170FE0D6066FEF0" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[534,778,405,431]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963A1FE206184FE8C" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,539]" box="[199,744,440,467]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963A1FE206240FE8C" bold="true" box="[199,300,440,467]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Pine-douglas fir forest vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB807E53961D6FE216188FE8C" box="[688,740,441,467]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963A1FE456296FEA8" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,539]" box="[199,506,477,503]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963A1FE456250FEA8" bold="true" box="[199,316,477,503]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963A1FD9962CAFD44" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,539]" box="[199,422,513,539]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963A1FD996264FD44" bold="true" box="[199,264,513,539]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
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|
||||
117
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Normal file
117
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|
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|
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<mods:identifier id="4481313151E9E3BF0EB70EA1836AE065" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1</mods:identifier>
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||||
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||||
<mods:identifier id="C9966E1D01F05B069ED6E58D82514104" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="D1C1C7BD76B38DB1FAB832BA98CAA74F" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB807E53963F1FD2D62CAFB9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583716" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348915" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583716" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB807E53963F1FD2D62CAFB9E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB807E53963F1FD2D62CAFB9E" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B807E53963F1FD2D62BFFD90" box="[151,467,692,719]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963F1FD2D62BFFD90" blockId="37.[151,467,692,719]" box="[151,467,692,719]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B807E53963F1FD2D62BFFD90" bold="true" box="[151,467,692,719]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB807E53963F1FD2D62BFFD90" authority="(Linnaeus)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" box="[151,467,692,719]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Nerax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aestuans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963F1FD2D62BFFD90" bold="true" box="[151,467,692,719]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963F1FD2D6227FD90" bold="true" box="[151,331,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Nerax aestuans</emphasis>
|
||||
(Linnaeus)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B807E53963F1FD61617DFC4E" box="[151,529,760,785]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963F1FD61617DFC4E" blockId="37.[151,529,760,785]" box="[151,529,760,785]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B807E53963F1FD61617DFC4E" box="[151,529,760,785]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB807E53963F1FD616161FC4E" ID-CoL="87QP7" authority="Linnaeus, 1763: 413" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="413" authorityYear="1763" box="[151,525,760,785]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aestuans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963F1FD616258FC4E" box="[151,308,761,785]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Asilus aestuans</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB807E539625CFD606161FC4E" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[314,525,760,785]" page="413" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" year="1763">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB807E539625CFD606161FC4E" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[314,525,760,785]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="30" refId="ref105958" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1763) Centuria insectorum rariorum. Upsaliae, p. 30 (Asilus aestuans)." type="book chapter" year="1763">Linnaeus, 1763: 413</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B807E53963F1FCA762CAFB9E" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963F1FCA76255FCB6" blockId="37.[151,1437,831,1218]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963F1FCA762D4FC05" bold="true" box="[151,440,831,858]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grayish-black species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B807E539607BFCD860F0FC05" box="[797,924,832,858]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="18.0">18–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax black above, white below with few black bristles on oral margin; bristles and setae of mesonotum largely black with white setae posteriorly; meral bristles black in both sexes; scutellar setae white, marginal bristles black; males with abdominal segments 5–7 silvery white pollinose, sternite 8 produced apically with long black setae; legs, femora black, tibiae brown fading to black apically.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963A1FC6B612AFB6D" blockId="37.[151,1437,831,1218]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963A1FC6B620FFB51" bold="true" box="[199,355,1011,1038]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
Recorded from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB807E539617DFC6B61E5FB52" box="[539,649,1011,1037]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB807E53961D3FC6B6050FB51" author="Cole, F. R." box="[693,828,1011,1038]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="184 - 217" refId="ref101329" refString="Cole, F. R. (1969) The flies of western North America. University of California Press, Berkeley, 693 pp. [Asilidae, pp. 184 - 217]" type="book chapter" year="1969">Cole (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB807E539600AFC6C674FFB52" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1763" box="[876,1059,1012,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aestuans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E539600AFC6C674FFB52" box="[876,1059,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Efferia aestuans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB807E539675AFC6B6626FB51" author="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J." box="[1084,1354,1011,1038]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refId="ref103147" refString="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J. (1997) Catalog of the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of the Nearctic Region. California Department of Food & Agriculture, Sacramento, 56 pp. [unpublished]" type="book" year="1997">Fisher & Wilcox (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB807E539661CFC6C6259FB6E" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aestuans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E539661CFC6C6259FB6E" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Efferia aestuans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB807E539622BFB8F612EFB6D" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[333,578,1047,1074]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963A1FBA367ACFB25" blockId="37.[151,1437,831,1218]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963A1FBA36240FB09" bold="true" box="[199,300,1083,1110]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagebrush steppe and wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass, grama-buffalo grass, and wheatgrass-needlegrass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB807E5396718FBF867D1FB25" box="[1150,1213,1120,1146]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963A1FB1C6296FBC2" blockId="37.[151,1437,831,1218]" box="[199,506,1155,1182]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963A1FB1C6250FBC1" bold="true" box="[199,316,1156,1182]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963A1FB3062CAFB9E" blockId="37.[151,1437,831,1218]" box="[199,422,1191,1218]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963A1FB306264FB9D" bold="true" box="[199,264,1192,1218]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
238
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB807E53A63F1FAC362EDFE38.xml
Normal file
238
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB807E53A63F1FAC362EDFE38.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="BCCD0E55C4DCF1B28EB5F0312A648660">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
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|
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||||
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|
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="FCF0B24AD3D45E65AF81031B0479606C">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
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<mods:title id="14ADA618593BF6C5CDF5B2BF773BEA68">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="176CF18EB9C058C326C0F05CBC6581CF">
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<mods:date id="41AEFE3877B75DECAEBF05DAEA336540">2019</mods:date>
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<treatment id="7708F17AB807E53A63F1FAC362EDFE38" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348923" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB807E53A63F1FAC362EDFE38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB807E53A63F1FAC362EDFE38" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B807E53963F1FAC3615FFA29" box="[151,563,1371,1398]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963F1FAC3615FFA29" blockId="37.[151,563,1371,1398]" box="[151,563,1371,1398]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B807E53963F1FAC3615FFA29" bold="true" box="[151,563,1371,1398]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB807E53963F1FAC3615FFA29" authority="(Bromley)" authorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[151,563,1371,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedicti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963F1FAC3615FFA29" bold="true" box="[151,563,1371,1398]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963F1FAC362DEFA29" bold="true" box="[151,434,1371,1398]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Pogonioefferia benedicti</emphasis>
|
||||
(Bromley)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B807E53963F1FA39629AFAE7" box="[151,502,1439,1464]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963F1FA39629AFAE7" blockId="37.[151,502,1439,1464]" box="[151,502,1439,1464]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B807E53963F1FA39629AFAE7" box="[151,502,1439,1464]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB807E53963F1FA39629EFAE7" ID-CoL="8878K" authority="Bromley, 1940: 15" authorityName="Bromley" authorityPageNumber="15" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,498,1439,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedicti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963F1FA396240FAE7" box="[151,300,1440,1464]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Erax benedicti</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB807E5396254FA07629EFAE7" author="Bromley, S. W." box="[306,498,1439,1464]" page="15" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" year="1940">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB807E5396254FA07629EFAE7" author="Bromley, S. W." box="[306,498,1439,1464]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="13 - 21" refId="ref100831" refString="Bromley, S. W. (1940) New U. S. A. robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 35, 13 - 21." type="journal article" year="1940">Bromley, 1940: 15</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B807E53A63F1FA7D62EDFE38" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963F1FA7D618FF987" blockId="37.[151,1437,1509,2041]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963F1FA7D62DFF95F" bold="true" box="[151,435,1509,1536]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Silver and gray species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B807E5396074FA7E60E1F95E" box="[786,909,1510,1537]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="17.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="16.0">16–18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white; bristles and setae of mesonotum largely black, very short anteriorly, long white setae posteriorly; postpronotal setae white, in particular along margins; meral bristles white in both sexes; scutellar setae and bristles white; in males abdominal segments 2 apically and 3–7 silvery white pollinose with long white setae on tergites 2–5 parted in the middle and directed outward sternite 8 produced apically with long white setae; legs black, basal half of tibiae brown. Can be differentiated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB807E53966EEF9EF6390F9EB" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53966EEF9EF6390F9EB" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
on the basis of the structure of the male basistyle that is gently curved subapically in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB807E53967CDF9036640F9EB" authorityName="Bromley" authorityYear="1940" box="[1195,1324,1690,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedicti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53967CDF9036640F9EB" box="[1195,1324,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. benedicti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; whereas, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB807E53963D2F9276258F987" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[180,308,1726,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963D2F9276258F987" box="[180,308,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">P. pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
it is abruptly right angled subapically.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963A1F9796640F8EE" blockId="37.[151,1437,1509,2041]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963A1F979620FF9A3" bold="true" box="[199,355,1761,1788]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
BIG HORN: Lovell, WANG, LTA,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB807E539619CF97A60E9F9A3" box="[762,901,1762,1788]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2004-08-04">4 Aug. 2004</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E53960F2F97A60A2F9A3" box="[916,974,1762,1788]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E53960BDF97A675AF9A3" box="[987,1078,1762,1788]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Plateau S of airport, Greybull,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB807E53963F1F89E6247F87F" box="[151,299,1798,1825]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1966-06-16">16 June 1966</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E539625CF89E6202F87F" box="[314,366,1798,1824]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). FREMONT: Gas Hills Rd.,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B807E53961D1F89E6192F87F" box="[695,766,1798,1824]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="37.0">37 km</quantity>
|
||||
E of Riverton,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB807E53960CFF89E6754F87F" box="[937,1080,1798,1824]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1962-07-17">17 July 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E5396721F89E6717F87F" box="[1095,1147,1798,1824]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB807E53967E8F89E6665F87F" box="[1166,1289,1798,1824]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="2014-07-17">14–17 July</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E5396671F89E6626F87F" box="[1303,1354,1798,1824]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E5396633F89F66FCF87E" box="[1365,1424,1799,1825]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Poison Creek, S of Shoshoni,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB807E539628DF8B161EEF81B" box="[491,642,1833,1861]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1964-06-25">25 June 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E53961F4F8B261A9F81B" box="[658,709,1834,1860]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E53961B7F8B36060F81A" box="[721,780,1835,1861]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B807E5396046F8B26004F81B" box="[800,872,1834,1860]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||||
S of Shoshoni,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB807E539677BF8B2666BF81B" box="[1053,1287,1833,1860]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1965-06-21" valueMax="1965-07-03" valueMin="1965-06-21">21 June–3 July 1965</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E5396671F8B2663FF81B" box="[1303,1363,1834,1860]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Shoshoni,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB807E5396384F8D66214F837" box="[226,376,1870,1897]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1964-06-23">23 June 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E53962E1F8D662D6F837" box="[391,442,1870,1896]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E53962A3F8D76291F836" box="[453,509,1871,1897]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E53961C5F8D66060F837" box="[675,780,1870,1896]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NMSCA</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Shoshoni,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB807E53960F3F8D66747F837" box="[917,1067,1870,1897]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1980-06-27">27 June 1980</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E539675CF8D66700F837" box="[1082,1132,1870,1896]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (two specimens deposited in the
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E53963BAF8EA6229F8D3" box="[220,325,1906,1932]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">NMSCA</collectionCode>
|
||||
). GOSHEN: Smith Ranch, N of Lingle,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB807E5396067F8E960FCF8D3" box="[769,912,1905,1932]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" value="1964-07-15">15 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B807E53960F9F8EA60BFF8D3" box="[927,979,1906,1932]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB807E53967F4F8EA666CF8D3" box="[1170,1280,1906,1932]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB807E5396657F8EA6251F8EF" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis & Lavigne (1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB807E539622FF80E62FEF8EF" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[329,402,1942,1968]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="208 - 222" refId="ref102186" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (1976 b) Ethology of Leptogaster parvoclavus in Wyoming (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 78, 208 - 222." type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||||
1976
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB807E53962E5F80E62FEF8EF" author="Kondratieff, B. C. & Myers, L. & Bovin, P. P." box="[387,402,1942,1968]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="41 - 42" refId="ref104221" refString="Kondratieff, B. C., Myers, L. & Bovin, P. P. (2007) Insect survey of Sheridan Local Training Areas, 2006 - 2007. Wyoming Army National Guard. Center for Environmental Management of Military Lands (CEMML), Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado. CEMML Technical Publication Series, 07 - 05, 41 - 42." type="book chapter" year="2007">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 2007);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB807E539628BF80E61ABF8EF" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[493,711,1942,1968]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="71 - 84" refId="ref102466" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2009) Lepidoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 11, 71 - 84." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E5396122F80F6110F8EF" box="[580,636,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB807E53961B4F80E6063F8EF" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[722,783,1942,1968]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref102517" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2010) Hemiptera (Heteroptera / Homoptera) as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12, 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2010">2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB807E5396044F80E6762F8EE" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Rogers, L. & Lavigne, F." box="[802,1038,1942,1969]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="145 - 153" refId="ref105775" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Rogers, L. & Lavigne, F. (1976) Ethology of Efferia benedicti (Diptera: Asilidae) in Wyoming. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 78, 145 - 153." type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53960E3F80F60D1F8EF" box="[901,957,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1976)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(all as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB807E5396706F80E6670F8EF" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[1120,1308,1942,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedicti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E5396706F80E6670F8EF" box="[1120,1308,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Efferia benedicti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB807E53963A1F8216039F8A6" blockId="37.[151,1437,1509,2041]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB807E53963A1F8216240F88B" bold="true" box="[199,300,1977,2004]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Saltbrush-greasewood shrub, sagebrush steppe and wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-buffalo grass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB807E5396074F847603DF8A6" box="[786,849,2015,2041]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB804E53A63A1FF0162EDFE38" blockId="38.[151,1436,153,359]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
Open rangeland, big sagebrush (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6157FF016038FFEC" authority="Nutt." authorityName="Nutt." box="[561,852,153,179]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tridentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6157FF01607EFFEC" box="[561,786,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Artemisia tridentata</emphasis>
|
||||
Nutt.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and blue grama grass [
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6738FF0162C7FF88" authority="(Wild. ex Kunth) Lag. ex Griffiths" authorityName="Lag. ex Griffiths" baseAuthorityName="Lag. Wild. ex Kunth Griffiths" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bouteloua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6738FF016642FFEC" box="[1118,1326,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Bouteloua gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Wild. ex Kunth) Lag. ex Griffiths
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
] communities.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A63A1FF796250FFA4" bold="true" box="[199,316,225,251]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Rests on and forages from soil (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB804E53A61B5FF7960C1FFA4" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Rogers, L. & Lavigne, F." box="[723,941,225,251]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="145 - 153" refId="ref105775" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Rogers, L. & Lavigne, F. (1976) Ethology of Efferia benedicti (Diptera: Asilidae) in Wyoming. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 78, 145 - 153." type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6050FF7A6002FFA4" box="[822,878,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1976
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A60B4FF7967E2FFA4" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[978,1166,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedicti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A60B4FF7967E2FFA4" box="[978,1166,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Efferia benedicti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A63A1FE9D6264FE40" bold="true" box="[199,264,261,287]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6277FE9D62A6FE40" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[273,458,261,287]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">COLEOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A62BEFE9D613DFE40" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[472,593,261,287]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A6138FE9D6742FE40" authority="(Heteroptera, Homoptera)" baseAuthorityName="Heteroptera, Homoptera" box="[606,1070,261,287]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HEMIPTERA (Heteroptera, Homoptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A675AFE9D667FFE40" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1084,1299,261,287]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, LEPIDOP- TERA, NEUROPTERA,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A62D3FEB16107FE1C" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[437,619,297,323]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB804E53A61C3FEB160D8FE1C" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[677,948,297,323]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="23 - 42" refId="ref102364" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (2007) Hymenoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with new prey records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 9, 23 - 42." type="journal article" year="2007">Dennis & Lavigne 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB804E53A60A6FEB167FCFE1C" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[960,1168,297,323]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref102517" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2010) Hemiptera (Heteroptera / Homoptera) as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12, 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A6770FEB26722FE1C" box="[1046,1102,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2010
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB804E53A67FCFEB1661AFE1C" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Rogers, L. & Lavigne, F." box="[1178,1398,297,323]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="145 - 153" refId="ref105775" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Rogers, L. & Lavigne, F. (1976) Ethology of Efferia benedicti (Diptera: Asilidae) in Wyoming. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 78, 145 - 153." type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A679AFEB26658FE1C" box="[1276,1332,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1976
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, all as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB804E53A63D0FED5621DFE38" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[182,369,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedicti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB804E53A63D0FED5621DFE38" box="[182,369,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Efferia benedicti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
131
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB808E53663F1FF0062CAFC6A.xml
Normal file
131
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB808E53663F1FF0062CAFC6A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="7708F17AB808E53663F1FF0062CAFC6A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583722" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348921" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583722" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB808E53663F1FF0062CAFC6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB808E53663F1FF0062CAFC6A" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B808E53663F1FF006127FFEC" box="[151,587,152,179]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB808E53663F1FF006127FFEC" blockId="42.[151,587,152,179]" box="[151,587,152,179]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<heading id="A456F700B808E53663F1FF006127FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,587,152,179]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E53663F1FF006127FFEC" authority="(Osten-Sacken)" baseAuthorityName="Osten-Sacken" box="[151,587,152,179]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapax">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663F1FF006127FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,587,152,179]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663F1FF0062E1FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,397,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Pogonioefferia rapax</emphasis>
|
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(Osten-Sacken)
|
||||
</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B808E53663F1FF46617BFFAA" box="[151,535,220,245]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB808E53663F1FF46617BFFAA" blockId="42.[151,535,220,245]" box="[151,535,220,245]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B808E53663F1FF46617BFFAA" box="[151,535,220,245]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E53663F1FF46617FFFAA" ID-CoL="8879Q" authority="Osten-Sacken, 1887: 201" authorityName="Osten-Sacken" authorityPageNumber="201" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,531,220,245]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapax">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663F1FF466266FFAA" box="[151,266,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Erax rapax</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB808E5366276FF44617FFFAA" author="Osten-Sacken, C. R." box="[272,531,220,245]" page="201" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="1887">
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<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB808E5366276FF44617FFFAA" author="Osten-Sacken, C. R." box="[272,531,220,245]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="167 - 213" refId="ref107225" refString="Osten-Sacken, C. R. (1887) Insecta. Diptera. Biologia Centrali-Americana, 1, 167 - 213. [Asilidae]" type="journal article" year="1887">Osten-Sacken, 1887: 201</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B808E53663F1FEBA62CAFC6A" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB808E53663F1FEBA61DBFD66" blockId="42.[151,1437,290,822]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663F1FEBA62D4FE62" bold="true" box="[151,440,290,317]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
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Brown and sliver species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B808E536602CFEBA60A6FE61" box="[842,970,290,318]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 mm</quantity>
|
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; mystax yellowish; bristles and setae of mesonotum of males black except supraalar setae and some postalar setae white, both bristles and setae on female partly white; merals straw white; scutellar setae and bristles black on males, white on females; in males abdominal tergite 3 dorsally and laterally and segments 4–7 silvery white pollinose, long white setae parted in middle and directed outward on tergites 3–6; legs with abundance of yellow setae, femora black, tibiae black anteriorly (some reddish black), brown posteriorly. Can be differentiated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E5366007FE4060AAFEAE" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[865,966,472,497]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E5366007FE4060AAFEAE" box="[865,966,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">staminea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
that lacks the patch of short black setae basally and dorsocentrally on abdominal tergite 3 as well as on the basis of the length of the lower arm of the male basistyle that in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E5366228FDB862E3FD66" authorityName="Osten-Sacken" authorityYear="1887" box="[334,399,544,569]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapax">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E5366228FDB862E3FD66" box="[334,399,544,569]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">rapax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is not curved downwards.
|
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</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB808E53663A1FDDA66E3FDDE" blockId="42.[151,1437,290,822]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663A1FDDA620FFD02" bold="true" box="[199,355,578,605]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
LARAMIE: Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E536610AFDDB606EFD02" box="[620,770,578,605]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1895-08">August 1895</date>
|
||||
; Laramie Mtns.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E53660AFFDDB6733FD02" box="[969,1119,578,605]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1895-08">August 1895</date>
|
||||
. NIOBRARA:
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||||
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|
||||
N of Lusk,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E53663BBFDFF6227FDDE" box="[221,331,614,641]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1895-07">July 1895</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB808E536623CFDFF62E4FDDE" box="[346,392,615,641]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||||
); Lusk,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E5366284FDFF611EFDDE" box="[482,626,615,641]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1937-07-14">14 July 1937</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53661E7FDFF61D0FDDE" box="[641,700,615,641]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">RHB</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53661ACFDFF605CFDDE" box="[714,816,615,641]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CLJ-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Wheatland,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E536675BFDFF67A1FDDE" box="[1085,1229,615,641]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1937-07-14">14 July 1937</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53667BAFDFF667EFDDE" box="[1244,1298,615,641]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">HTP</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E536667BFDFF66EFFDDE" box="[1309,1411,615,641]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CLJ-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB808E53663A1FD126208FDB2" blockId="42.[151,1437,290,822]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663A1FD126240FDFA" bold="true" box="[199,300,650,677]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Pine-douglas fir forest (clearings within the forest where shrubs and grasses are dominant) and gramaneedlegrass-wheatgrass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB808E53661F5FD2861BEFD95" box="[659,722,688,714]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Pine gullies in Great Plains-Black Hills Ponderosa Pine Woodland and Savanna.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB808E53663A1FD6F6296FC4E" blockId="42.[151,1437,290,822]" box="[199,506,759,785]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663A1FD6F6250FC4E" bold="true" box="[199,316,759,785]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB808E53663A1FC8362CAFC6A" blockId="42.[151,1437,290,822]" box="[199,422,795,822]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663A1FC836264FC6A" bold="true" box="[199,264,795,821]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
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</document>
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||||
371
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371
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<mods:classification id="F5C848F076D2D23B67E4D49C1A8CD36B">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="70784D1E3F8EB79FAE729219ECFD7BE5" type="CLB-Dataset">25823</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="48FFDE70B239365E8C09A2C4F94D6778" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="CA749B207C47FA1B34C5CEE0B40C12DA" type="GBIF-Dataset">7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="289266D149B0D5FD4F566A3D8C900AFA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A30DB879220B8CDCE1777586F7923F53" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F5A99DE88F916320978354311D2B9F51" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB808E53763F1FC1E6104FE40" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348922" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB808E53763F1FC1E6104FE40" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB808E53763F1FC1E6104FE40" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B808E53663F1FC1E6154FCFE" box="[151,568,902,929]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB808E53663F1FC1E6154FCFE" blockId="42.[151,568,902,929]" box="[151,568,902,929]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B808E53663F1FC1E6154FCFE" bold="true" box="[151,568,902,929]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E53663F1FC1E6154FCFE" authority="(Williston)" authorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[151,568,902,929]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663F1FC1E6154FCFE" bold="true" box="[151,568,902,929]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663F1FC1E62DEFCFE" bold="true" box="[151,434,902,929]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Pogonioefferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
(Williston)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B808E53663F1FC546168FCBB" box="[151,516,971,996]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB808E53663F1FC546168FCBB" blockId="42.[151,516,971,996]" box="[151,516,971,996]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E53663F1FC54616CFCBB" ID-CoL="8879W" authority="Williston, 1885: 68" authorityName="Williston" authorityPageNumber="68" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,512,971,996]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stamineus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663F1FC546258FCBC" box="[151,308,972,995]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Erax stamineus</emphasis>
|
||||
Williston, 1885: 68
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B808E53763F1FB896104FE40" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB808E53663F1FB8967AEFBBF" blockId="42.[151,1437,1041,2040]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663F1FB8962D9FB73" bold="true" box="[151,437,1041,1068]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Brownish gray and silver species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B808E53660F6FB8A6767FB73" box="[912,1035,1042,1068]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="11.0">11–24 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax yellow to yellowish white; bristles and setae of mesonotum mostly black except supraalar setae white; postpronotal setae of male black, of female, partly white; meral bristles straw white; scutellar setae and bristles black males, white on females; in males abdominal tergites 3–7 and occasionally 2 apically silvery white pollinose, long white setae parted in middle and directed outward on tergites 3–6; lower arm of basistyle in males 3 times the length of upper arm and curved downward; legs with pale yellow setae femora black, tibiae variable (black to reddish). See
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E536673BFB5F67D2FBBF" authorityName="Osten-Sacken" authorityYear="1887" box="[1117,1214,1222,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rapax">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E536673BFB5F6702FBBF" box="[1117,1134,1223,1248]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">P</emphasis>
|
||||
. rapax
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB808E53663A1FB71676CF87F" blockId="42.[151,1437,1041,2040]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663A1FB71620FFA5B" bold="true" box="[199,355,1257,1284]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
ALBANY: Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E5366134FB726185FA5B" box="[594,745,1258,1284]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1964-08-17">17 Aug. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E5366191FB726047FA5B" box="[759,811,1258,1284]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); E flank of Laramie Peak, Laramie Mtns.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E536666BFB7266F0FA5B" box="[1293,1436,1258,1284]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1964-07-17">17 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53663F9FA9663BEFA77" box="[159,210,1294,1320]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53663B8FA966275FA77" box="[222,281,1294,1320]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
). CONVERSE: Douglas,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E536615DFA9661A0FA77" box="[571,716,1294,1320]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1961-07-11">11 July 1961</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53661BAFA96607CFA77" box="[732,784,1294,1320]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). FREMONT: Lander, WANG, LTA,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E53667D1FA966622FA77" box="[1207,1358,1294,1320]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2004-06-29">29 June 2004</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E536663BFA9666FBFA77" box="[1373,1431,1294,1320]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53663F1FAAA639DFA13" box="[151,241,1330,1356]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E5366261FAAA62E3FA13" box="[263,399,1329,1356]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2005-07-02">2 July 2005</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53662C7FAAA62B7FA13" box="[417,475,1330,1356]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E536628CFAAA6128FA13" box="[490,580,1330,1356]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E536613CFAAA6185FA13" box="[602,745,1330,1356]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2004-08-08">8 Aug. 2004</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E536619DFAAA6059FA13" box="[763,821,1330,1356]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E5366022FAAA60F3FA13" box="[836,927,1330,1356]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB808E5366711FAAA678FFA13" box="[1143,1251,1330,1356]" name="Guernsey" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, WANG, 2001b (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53663F9FACE63B5FA2F" box="[159,217,1366,1392]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E5366381FACE622EFA2F" box="[231,322,1366,1392]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Chugwater,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E5366284FACE611BFA2F" box="[482,631,1365,1392]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1952-07-23">23 July 1952</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53661EFFACE61AEFA2F" box="[649,706,1366,1392]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Dwyer, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E536676BFACE67D6FA2F" box="[1037,1210,1366,1392]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">22 June–3Aug.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53667ADFACE6793FA2F" box="[1227,1279,1366,1392]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Gray Rocks Ranch, Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB808E536625CFAE262CAFACB" box="[314,422,1402,1428]" name="Guernsey" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E53662D5FAE2611DFACB" box="[435,625,1402,1428]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="2008-07-14" valueMax="2008-07-22" valueMin="2008-07-14">14–22 July 2008</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53661E7FAE261D7FACB" box="[641,699,1402,1428]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53661AFFAE26048FACB" box="[713,804,1402,1428]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB808E536605EFAE260C8FACB" box="[824,932,1402,1428]" name="Guernsey" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E53667ECFAE26627FACB" box="[1162,1355,1402,1428]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">22 June–22 Aug.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E536663DFAE266E3FACB" box="[1371,1423,1402,1428]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB808E53663F1FA06626EFAE7" box="[151,258,1438,1464]" name="Guernsey" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
State Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E53662EDFA066170FAE7" box="[395,540,1438,1464]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1964-07-16">16 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E536614DFA066133FAE7" box="[555,607,1438,1464]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Register Cliff,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B808E536607DFA0660E9FAE7" box="[795,901,1438,1464]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.981" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="km" value="1.981">1,981 km</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B808E53660F5FA05609CFAE6" box="[915,1008,1437,1465]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="ft" value="6.5">6,500 ft</quantity>
|
||||
), E of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB808E536675DFA0667CBFAE7" box="[1083,1191,1438,1464]" name="Guernsey" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E53667D5FA056628FAE7" box="[1203,1348,1437,1464]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1964-07-15">15 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E5366635FA0666E3FAE7" box="[1363,1423,1438,1464]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Hartville,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E536626FFA5A616DFA83" box="[265,513,1474,1500]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1963-06-19" valueMax="1963-07-17" valueMin="1963-06-19">19 June–17 July 1963</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E536616BFA5A618AFA83" box="[525,742,1474,1500]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1964-06-09" valueMax="1964-07-09" valueMin="1964-06-09">9 June–9 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E5366190FA5A6046FA83" box="[758,810,1474,1500]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). GOSHEN: Smith Ranch, Lingle,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E53667D3FA5A66F0FA83" box="[1205,1436,1474,1500]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1963-06-20" valueMax="1963-07-02" valueMin="1963-06-20">20 June–2 July 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53663F9FA7E63BFF95F" box="[159,211,1510,1536]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E536638EFA7E628FF95F" box="[232,483,1509,1536]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1964-06-20" valueMax="1964-07-15" valueMin="1964-06-20">20 June–15 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E5366295FA7E6146F95F" box="[499,554,1510,1536]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">RPB</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E536615CFA7E6107F95F" box="[570,619,1510,1536]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E536611EFA7E61DFF95F" box="[632,691,1510,1536]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
). HOT SPRINGS: Owl Creek Mtns.,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B808E5366704FA7D67ACF95F" box="[1122,1216,1509,1536]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.615" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="1.615">1,615 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B808E53667B6FA7D6643F95E" box="[1232,1327,1509,1537]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.61544" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="ft" value="5.3">5,300 ft</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E5366622FA7D63A3F97B" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1961-06-25">25 June 1961</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E5366386F9926278F97B" box="[224,276,1546,1572]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). LARAMIE: Pine Bluffs,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E536612CF99261B2F97B" box="[586,734,1546,1572]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1963-07-19">19 July 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E5366196F992604DF97B" box="[752,801,1546,1572]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Wheatland,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E5366752F99267A4F97B" box="[1076,1224,1545,1572]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1965-07-22">22 July 1965</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53667BCF9926662F97B" box="[1242,1294,1546,1572]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Wheatland Cutoff,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E5366396F9B66214F917" box="[240,376,1582,1608]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1962-07-08">8 July 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53662EFF9B662D1F917" box="[393,445,1582,1608]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Cherry Creek, SE of Wheatland,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E5366034F9B66768F917" box="[850,1028,1582,1608]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1966-07-07" valueMax="1966-07-13" valueMin="1966-07-07">7–13 July 1966</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E5366773F9B66725F917" box="[1045,1097,1582,1608]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Pin Top Trail,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB808E536666EF9B666F0F917" box="[1288,1436,1582,1608]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" value="1981-07-11">11 July 1981</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B808E53663F9F9CA63B4F933" box="[159,216,1618,1644]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB808E5366126F9CA61B3F933" author="Brown, C. J. D." box="[576,735,1618,1644]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="295 - 320" refId="ref100558" refString="Brown, C. J. D. (1929) A morphological and systematical study of Utah Asilidae (Diptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 54, 295 - 320." type="journal article" year="1929">Brown (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E5366076F9CB60D2F933" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1885" box="[784,958,1619,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stamineus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E5366076F9CB60D2F933" box="[784,958,1619,1644]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Erax stamineus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB808E53660BEF9CA6733F932" author="Cole, F. R." box="[984,1119,1618,1645]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="184 - 217" refId="ref101329" refString="Cole, F. R. (1969) The flies of western North America. University of California Press, Berkeley, 693 pp. [Asilidae, pp. 184 - 217]" type="book chapter" year="1969">Cole (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E53667F6F9CA6627F933" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[1168,1355,1618,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53667F6F9CA6627F933" box="[1168,1355,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Efferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB808E5366602F9CA62E1F9CF" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis & Lavigne (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E53662D9F9EE6116F9CF" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[447,634,1654,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53662D9F9EE6116F9CF" box="[447,634,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Efferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; as prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E5366065F9EE6768F9CF" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[771,1028,1654,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ospriocerus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latipennis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E5366065F9EE6768F9CF" box="[771,1028,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Ospriocerus latipennis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E5366772F9EE667BF9CF" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1866" box="[1044,1303,1654,1680]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Stenopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inquinatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E5366772F9EE667BF9CF" box="[1044,1303,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Stenopogon inquinatus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB808E5366656F9EE626BF9EB" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref102517" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2010) Hemiptera (Heteroptera / Homoptera) as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12, 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53666EEF9EF63D8F9EB" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2010)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E5366250F902629DF9EB" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[310,497,1690,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E5366250F902629DF9EB" box="[310,497,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Efferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB808E536616CF9026074F9EB" author="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J." box="[522,792,1690,1716]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref103147" refString="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J. (1997) Catalog of the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of the Nearctic Region. California Department of Food & Agriculture, Sacramento, 56 pp. [unpublished]" type="book" year="1997">Fisher & Wilcox (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E536602EF902676EF9EB" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[840,1026,1690,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E536602EF902676EF9EB" box="[840,1026,1690,1716]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Efferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB808E536677DF902667CF9EB" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[1051,1296,1690,1716]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB808E536667BF90266F8F9EB" author="Hine, J. S." box="[1309,1428,1690,1716]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="103 - 157" refId="ref103577" refString="Hine, J. S. (1919) Robberflies of the genus Erax. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 12, 103 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 12.2.103" type="journal article" year="1919">Hine 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E53663A6F9276203F987" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1885" box="[192,367,1727,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stamineus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663A6F9276203F987" box="[192,367,1727,1752]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Erax stamineus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); Lavigne (1964) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E536610EF926604FF987" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[616,803,1726,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E536610EF926604FF987" box="[616,803,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Efferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E53660EBF92667F8F987" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[909,1172,1726,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53660EBF92667F8F987" box="[909,1172,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Pogonioefferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E53667A3F92666E7F987" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[1221,1419,1726,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53667A3F92666E7F987" box="[1221,1419,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Efferia bicaudata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); Lavigne &
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB808E5366270F97A621CF9A3" box="[278,368,1762,1788]" name="Netherlands" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Holland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
[(1969) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E536629EF97A61DEF9A3" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[504,690,1762,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E536629EF97A61DEF9A3" box="[504,690,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Efferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; as prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E5366052F97A6724F9A3" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[820,1096,1762,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E5366052F97A6724F9A3" box="[820,1096,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Pogonioefferia pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E5366710F97A6643F9A3" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1142,1327,1762,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E5366710F97A6643F9A3" box="[1142,1327,1762,1788]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Efferia pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)];
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB808E5366636F97A623AF87F" author="Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J." pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="360 - 401" refId="ref106572" refString="Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J. (1965) Family Asilidae. In: A catalog of Diptera of North America. USDA Agriculture Handbook, No. 276, pp. 360 - 401." type="book chapter" year="1965">Martin & Wilcox (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E53662E3F89E6153F87F" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[389,575,1798,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53662E3F89E6153F87F" box="[389,575,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Efferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB808E5366131F89E606BF87E" author="Wilcox, J." box="[599,775,1798,1825]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="85 - 234" refId="ref108529" refString="Wilcox, J. (1966 b) Efferia Coquillett in America north of Mexico. (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 34, 85 - 234." type="journal article" year="1966">Wilcox (1966b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E5366050F89E609CF87F" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[822,1008,1798,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E5366050F89E609CF87F" box="[822,1008,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Efferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB808E53663A1F8B16141F8EF" blockId="42.[151,1437,1041,2040]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663A1F8B16240F81B" bold="true" box="[199,300,1833,1860]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Pine-douglas fir forest (clearings within the forest where shrubs and grasses are dominant), sagebrush steppe and wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass and grama-buffalo grass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB808E5366112F8EA61DFF8D3" box="[628,691,1906,1932]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Open rangeland, blue grama (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E5366770F8EA6784F8D3" baseAuthorityName="Lag. Wild. ex Kunth Griffiths" box="[1046,1256,1906,1932]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bouteloua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E5366770F8EA6784F8D3" box="[1046,1256,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Bouteloua gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and threadleaf sedge (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E5366381F80E62E8F8EF" authorityName="Nutt." box="[231,388,1942,1968]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="filifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E5366381F80E62E8F8EF" box="[231,388,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Carex filifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) communities.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB808E53663A1F8226225F8A7" blockId="42.[151,1437,1041,2040]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E53663A1F8226250F88B" bold="true" box="[199,316,1978,2004]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Rests on and forages from soil, grass mat, and other vegetation (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB808E536675BF8226639F88B" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R." box="[1085,1365,1978,2004]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref105414" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R. (1969) Comparative behavior of eleven species of Wyoming robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 18, 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||||
Lavigne &
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB808E53667DAF822667AF88B" box="[1212,1302,1978,2004]" name="Netherlands" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Holland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
1969
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB808E536661CF8226254F8A7" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB808E536661CF8226254F8A7" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Efferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763A1FF016104FE40" blockId="43.[151,1436,153,287]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53763A1FF016264FFEC" bold="true" box="[199,264,153,179]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E537626BFF016288FFEC" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[269,484,153,179]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, wild bee predator, Glendo Study A,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB809E5376011FF016769FFEC" box="[887,1029,153,179]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1968-07-10">10 July 1968</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B809E5376774FF016727FFEC" box="[1042,1099,153,179]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E537673BFF01667AFFEC" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1117,1302,153,179]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">COLEOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E5376679FF0166F4FFEC" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1311,1432,153,179]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53763F1FF25610CFF88" authority="(Heteroptera, Homoptera)" baseAuthorityName="Heteroptera, Homoptera" box="[151,608,189,215]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HEMIPTERA (Heteroptera, Homoptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E537610CFF25602DFF88" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[618,833,189,215]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E537602DFF256766FF88" authorityName=", Unidentified" box="[843,1034,189,215]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">LEPIDOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, NEUROPTERA, ODONATA, OR- THOPTERA (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E5376204FF79615DFFA4" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[354,561,225,251]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref102517" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2010) Hemiptera (Heteroptera / Homoptera) as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12, 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53762DEFF7A6283FFA4" box="[440,495,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2010
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E537615AFF796039FFA4" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R." box="[572,853,225,251]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref105414" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R. (1969) Comparative behavior of eleven species of Wyoming robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 18, 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||||
Lavigne &
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB809E53761DCFF796078FFA4" box="[698,788,225,251]" name="Netherlands" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Holland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
1969
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E5376007FF796730FFA4" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E." box="[865,1116,225,251]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref105584" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E. (1966) Parasites and predators of Wyoming rangeland grasshoppers. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 3, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1966">Lavigne & Pfadt 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E5376701FF79662EFFA4" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Bloom, M. H. & Neys, W. A." box="[1127,1346,225,251]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref104891" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Bloom, M. H. & Neys, W. A. (1968) Adult behavior of Tabanus reinwardtii and Chrysops fulvaster (Diptera: Tabanidae). University of Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 12, 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1968">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53767AFFF7A666DFFA4" box="[1225,1281,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1968
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E537662BFF79623EFE40" author="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J." pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refId="ref107515" refString="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J. (1972) Asilidae of the Pawnee National Grasslands, in northeastern Colorado. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph 25. University of Wyoming, University of Wyoming, Wyoming, 35 pp." type="book" year="1972">Rogers & Lavigne 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, all as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53762F8FE9D6134FE40" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[414,600,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53762F8FE9D6134FE40" box="[414,600,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Efferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
291
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB809E53063F1FB3F66F0FD51.xml
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291
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|
|
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<mods:title id="5DD3A246B011DDCE6007C336CD226075">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="7708F17AB809E53063F1FB3F66F0FD51" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348902" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB809E53063F1FB3F66F0FD51" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB809E53063F1FB3F66F0FD51" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B809E53763F1FB3F620FFB9D" box="[151,355,1191,1218]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1FB3F620FFB9D" blockId="43.[151,355,1191,1218]" box="[151,355,1191,1218]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<heading id="A456F700B809E53763F1FB3F620FFB9D" bold="true" box="[151,355,1191,1218]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
|
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53763F1FB3F620FFB9D" ID-CoL="5J4V" ID-ENA="247604" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew." authorityYear="1849" box="[151,355,1191,1218]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53763F1FB3F620FFB9D" bold="true" box="[151,355,1191,1218]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53763F1FB3F6274FB9D" bold="true" box="[151,280,1191,1218]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Machimus</emphasis>
|
||||
Loew
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B809E53763F1FB746095FA2E" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1FB7462F2FA5B" blockId="43.[151,414,1260,1284]" box="[151,414,1260,1284]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B809E53763F1FB7462F2FA5B" box="[151,414,1260,1284]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53763F1FB7462F6FA5B" ID-CoL="5J4V" authority="Loew, 1849: 1" authorityName="Loew." authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,410,1260,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53763F1FB74626DFA5B" box="[151,257,1260,1284]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Machimus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB809E5376261FB7462F6FA5B" author="Loew, H." box="[263,410,1260,1284]" page="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" year="1849">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E5376261FB7462F6FA5B" author="Loew, H." box="[263,410,1260,1284]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 155" refId="ref106057" refString="Loew, H. (1849) Ueber die europaischen Raubfliegen (Diptera Asilica). Linnaea Entomologica, 4, 1 - 155. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11475" type="journal article" year="1849">Loew, 1849: 1</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1FAAA6095FA2E" blockId="43.[151,1436,1330,1393]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
Species found in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB809E5376231FAAA62A6FA13" box="[343,458,1330,1356]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53762B2FAAA61C9FA13" ID-CoL="3WZ8R" baseAuthorityName="Martin" box="[468,677,1330,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adustus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53762B2FAAA61C9FA13" box="[468,677,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Machimus adustus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53761D4FAAB605CFA13" ID-CoL="6R2K3" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1893" box="[690,816,1330,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53761D4FAAB605CFA13" box="[690,816,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">M. callidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E537605BFAAB60DAFA13" ID-CoL="3WZB5" baseAuthorityName="Tucker" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[829,950,1330,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delusus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E537605BFAAB60DAFA13" box="[829,950,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">M. delusus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53760A2FAAB67F9FA13" baseAuthorityName="Hine" box="[964,1173,1330,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53760A2FAAB67F9FA13" box="[964,1173,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">M. erythrocnemius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53767C5FAAB6643FA13" ID-CoL="3WZBS" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[1187,1327,1330,1357]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53767C5FAAB67D6FA13" box="[1187,1210,1331,1356]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">M</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53767AEFAAA6643FA13" box="[1224,1327,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">formosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E537665AFAAB63D0FA2F" ID-CoL="87QQG" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1918" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E537665AFAAB63D0FA2F" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">M. gilvipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53763ADFACF621BFA2F" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[203,375,1366,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53763ADFACF621BFA2F" box="[203,375,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">M. occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53762E3FACF6169FA2F" ID-CoL="3WZF6" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[389,517,1367,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paropus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53762E3FACF6169FA2F" box="[389,517,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">M. paropus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E5376175FACF61DEFA2F" ID-CoL="3WZFK" baseAuthorityName="Tucker" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[531,690,1367,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prairiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E5376175FACF61DEFA2F" box="[531,690,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">M. prairiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53761A6FACF6029FA2F" ID-CoL="3WZG2" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[704,837,1366,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sadyates">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53761A6FACF6029FA2F" box="[704,837,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">M. sadyates</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53760E5FACF609DFA2F" ID-CoL="732J6" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[899,1009,1367,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snowii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53760E5FACF609DFA2F" box="[899,1009,1367,1392]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">M. snowii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B809E53763F1FA5A60C6FA83" box="[151,938,1473,1501]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1FA5A60C6FA83" blockId="43.[151,938,1473,1501]" box="[151,938,1473,1501]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53763F1FA5A6228FA83" bold="true" box="[151,324,1473,1500]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Key to Species</emphasis>
|
||||
[adapted from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E5376296FA5A6114FA83" author="Hine, J. S." box="[496,632,1474,1500]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53761C0FA5A6186FA83" authorityName="Linnaeus." authorityYear="1758" box="[678,746,1474,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53761C0FA5A6186FA83" box="[678,746,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Asilus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E5376065FA5A60CFFA83" author="Martin, C. H." box="[771,931,1473,1500]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref106517" refString="Martin, C. H. (1975) The generic and specific characters of four old and six new Asilini genera in the western United States, Mexico and Central America (Diptera: Asilidae). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, No. 119, 1 - 107." type="book chapter" year="1975">Martin (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B809E53063F1F99F66F0FD51" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="key">
|
||||
<key id="8B30175DB809E53063F1F99F66F0FD51" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B809E53763F1F99F66F0F92B" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1F99F66F1F943" blockId="43.[151,1437,1543,2034]" box="[151,1437,1543,1565]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B809E53763F1F99F66F1F943" box="[151,1437,1543,1565]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
1 Reddish brown species; mystax reddish brown with few black bristles above; legs all reddish brown.....
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E537678EF99F66F1F943" ID-CoL="3WZBY" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[1256,1437,1543,1564]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E537678EF99F66F1F943" box="[1256,1437,1543,1564]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Machimus gilvipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1F9BD66F0F92B" blockId="43.[151,1437,1543,2034]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B809E53763F1F9BD66F0F92B" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">- Brown to blackish gray species; mystax with white to yellowish bristles below and few to many black bristles above; hind femora totally black, with yellowish brown to red apical band or longitudinally red and black band; tibiae yellowish brown to red..................................................................................................2</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B809E53763F1F9E466F0F9F0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1F9E466F0F9CE" blockId="43.[151,1437,1543,2034]" box="[151,1436,1660,1682]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B809E53763F1F9E466F0F9CE" box="[151,1436,1660,1682]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">2 Wings reddish especially apex, many veins margined with hyaline areas.......................................... 3</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1F90266F0F9F0" blockId="43.[151,1437,1543,2034]" box="[151,1436,1689,1711]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B809E53763F1F90266F0F9F0" box="[151,1436,1689,1711]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">- Wings hyaline, may be slightly clouded apex and posterior border............................................... 4</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B809E53763F1F92F66F1F87A" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1F92F66F0F9B5" blockId="43.[151,1437,1543,2034]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B809E53763F1F92F66F0F9B5" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
3 Tibiae yellowish brown, black at middle and apex; mystax with mostly white bristles, with few black bristles above.............................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E5376782F94C66F0F9B5" ID-CoL="3WZF6" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[1252,1436,1748,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paropus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E5376782F94C66F0F9B5" box="[1252,1436,1748,1770]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Machimus paropus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1F96A66F1F87A" blockId="43.[151,1437,1543,2034]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B809E53763F1F96A66F1F87A" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
- Tibiae red with narrow basal yellowish band; mystax with white or pale yellowish bristles below and black bristles above.........................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E5376792F89766F1F87A" ID-CoL="732J6" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1268,1437,1807,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snowii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E5376792F89766F1F87A" box="[1268,1437,1807,1829]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Machimus snowii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B809E53763F1F8B466F0F800" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1F8B466F0F81D" blockId="43.[151,1437,1543,2034]" box="[151,1436,1836,1858]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B809E53763F1F8B466F0F81D" box="[151,1436,1836,1858]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">4 Mystax with white to pale yellowish bristles below and few black bristles above................................... 5</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1F8D266F0F800" blockId="43.[151,1437,1543,2034]" box="[151,1436,1865,1887]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B809E53763F1F8D266F0F800" box="[151,1436,1865,1887]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">- Mystax with white to pale yellowish bristles below and black bristles above....................................... 7</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B809E53763F1F8FF66F0F8E8" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1F8FF66F0F823" blockId="43.[151,1437,1543,2034]" box="[151,1436,1895,1917]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B809E53763F1F8FF66F0F823" box="[151,1436,1895,1917]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
5 Each femur black with a preapical reddish band and ventrally with white, weak bristles..........
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53767F8F8FF66F0F823" baseAuthorityName="Hine" box="[1182,1436,1895,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53767F8F8FF66F0F823" box="[1182,1436,1895,1916]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Machimus erythrocnemius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1F81D66F0F8E8" blockId="43.[151,1437,1543,2034]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B809E53763F1F81D66F0F8E8" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">- Each femur variable often with a preapical red band, the posterior side red and ventrally with numerous white to gray setae or a longitudinal row of mostly white stronger bristles.......................................................... 6</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B809E53063F1F82766F0FF93" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1F82766F0F8AE" blockId="43.[151,1437,1543,2034]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B809E53763F1F82766F0F8AE" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
6 Dull gray-to-gray brown species; underside of each femur with numerous white to gray, long setae; tibiae mostly red with stripes on anterior side and apex dark.......................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E537678CF84466F0F8AE" ID-CoL="3WZB5" baseAuthorityName="Tucker" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[1258,1436,2012,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delusus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E537678CF84466F0F8AE" box="[1258,1436,2012,2033]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Machimus delusus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063F1FF0266F0FF93" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,527]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B80EE53063F1FF0266F0FF93" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
- Light gray species; underside of each femur with longitudinal row of mostly white bristles; tibiae red, infuscated or striped with black on anterior surface, and fore- and mid-tibiae apically black...............................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80EE53067ACFF2F66F0FF93" ID-CoL="3WZFK" baseAuthorityName="Tucker" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[1226,1436,183,204]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prairiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53067ACFF2F66F0FF93" box="[1226,1436,183,204]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Machimus prairiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B80EE53063F1FF4D66F0FE00" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063F1FF4D66F1FE59" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,527]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B80EE53063F1FF4D66F1FE59" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
7 Hind femora all black; mystax largely black with few white to pale yellowish bristles below; abdomen black with white border on each segment.......................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80EE5306786FF6966F1FE59" ID-CoL="3WZG2" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[1248,1437,241,262]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sadyates">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE5306786FF6966F1FE59" box="[1248,1437,241,262]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Machimus sadyates</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063F1FE9766F0FE00" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,527]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B80EE53063F1FE9766F0FE00" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
- Hind femora black with apical red band or longitudinally red and black (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80EE53060FCFE976762FE7B" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[922,1038,271,292]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53060FCFE976762FE7B" box="[922,1038,271,292]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
may have all black hind femora); mystax with equal white to pale yellowish bristles below and black bristles above or a few black bristles above; abdomen dark brown to gray.............................................................................................. 8
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B80EE53063F1FEFF66F0FEC6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063F1FEFF66F0FE23" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,527]" box="[151,1436,359,381]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B80EE53063F1FEFF66F0FE23" box="[151,1436,359,381]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
8 At least 4 black scutellar bristles (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80EE530614EFEFF61F0FE23" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[552,668,359,380]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE530614EFEFF61F0FE23" box="[552,668,359,380]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
may have 1 or 2 white bristles)......................................9
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063F1FE1D66F0FEC6" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,527]" box="[151,1436,388,410]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B80EE53063F1FE1D66F0FEC6" box="[151,1436,388,410]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">- Total scutellar bristles 2 black or brownish white........................................................... 10</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B80EE53063F1FE3A66F0FE8B" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063F1FE3A66F0FEE9" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,527]" box="[151,1436,417,439]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B80EE53063F1FE3A66F0FEE9" box="[151,1436,417,439]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
9 Hind femora all black or may have red apical band..........................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80EE53067D8FE3966F0FEE9" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1214,1436,417,438]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53067D8FE3966F0FEE9" box="[1214,1436,417,438]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Machimus occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063F1FE2766F0FE8B" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,527]" box="[151,1436,447,469]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B80EE53063F1FE2766F0FE8B" box="[151,1436,447,469]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
- Hind femora black anteriorly, then yellowish to reddish brown.................................. ..
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80EE530678FFE2766F0FE8B" ID-CoL="3WZ8R" baseAuthorityName="Martin" box="[1257,1436,447,468]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adustus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE530678FFE2766F0FE8B" box="[1257,1436,447,468]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Machimus adustus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B80EE53063F1FE4466F0FD51" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063F1FE4466F0FEAE" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,527]" box="[151,1436,476,498]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B80EE53063F1FE4466F0FEAE" box="[151,1436,476,498]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
10 Legs light brown with gray area on front....................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80EE53067BCFE4466F0FEAE" ID-CoL="3WZBS" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[1242,1436,476,497]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53067BCFE4466F0FEAE" box="[1242,1436,476,497]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Machimus formosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063F1FE6266F0FD51" blockId="44.[151,1437,153,527]" box="[151,1436,505,527]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B80EE53063F1FE6266F0FD51" box="[151,1436,505,527]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
- Legs darker reddish brown, black anteriorly..................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80EE5306780FE6166F0FD51" ID-CoL="6R2K3" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1893" box="[1254,1436,505,526]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE5306780FE6166F0FD51" box="[1254,1436,505,526]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Machimus callidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</key>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
177
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB809E53763F1FEE86396FB09.xml
Normal file
177
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB809E53763F1FEE86396FB09.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
|
|||
<document id="B49886D6A596299EEB92E2BAB765A474" ID-CLB-Dataset="25823" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3383448" ID-ZooBank="366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567407246790" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lavigne, Robert J. & Dennis, Steve" docDate="2019" docId="7708F17AB809E53763F1FEE86396FB09" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4662.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4662 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pogoniofferia varipes" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="8B318902B822E51C6366FF98636CFF5F" masterDocTitle="Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1698754079079" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="B048DB979CDFA98AA75922C12D165F29" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="0B732FA1A92D8FCB40D7AD0CCE182650">
|
||||
<mods:title id="68A310B6D7D301AB99A222D446156B05">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="FC1309930B04F1DE39983ECC9BA1758A" type="personal">
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||||
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<mods:roleTerm id="4D87B6FC5DDCE177196A6464AEA36CAB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9BB4B23FE11329741FCE46EE9E57A713">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="6209181ABACCB7866781012A507DD616" type="personal">
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||||
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|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A4360A098C0F7498593F8590D4888E80">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="61CF684B00B4204CC9BA99DA461129AA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="52F12D01D73DF7B51E883FBB75B0E58E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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|
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<mods:part id="FC0AF9DEFA7CCBD8DDC62E2DF924342E">
|
||||
<mods:date id="99942EF69C554F264D46A04084B1CDAA">2019</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="9FFD6AA31B844C459F251B790CF45729" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="ADA075F781F5DF49CFDBF7967D4921DF">2019-08-30</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:number id="FDC1EB017BB776662A5C64F450FE1DB1">4662</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="49326454555244C7C586D48BF3290411" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="FE8C8631769E5F9A84478827F80D3677">1</mods:number>
|
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|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB809E53763F1FEE86396FB09" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348686" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB809E53763F1FEE86396FB09" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB809E53763F1FEE86396FB09" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B809E53763F1FEE8617AFED4" box="[151,534,368,395]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1FEE8617AFED4" blockId="43.[151,534,368,395]" box="[151,534,368,395]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B809E53763F1FEE8617AFED4" bold="true" box="[151,534,368,395]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53763F1FEE8617AFED4" authority="(Williston)" baseAuthorityName="Williston" box="[151,534,368,395]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Pogoniofferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53763F1FEE8617AFED4" bold="true" box="[151,534,368,395]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53763F1FEE862FCFED4" bold="true" box="[151,400,368,395]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Pogoniofferia varipes</emphasis>
|
||||
(Williston)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B809E53763F1FE2E6285FE92" box="[151,489,436,461]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1FE2E6285FE92" blockId="43.[151,489,436,461]" box="[151,489,436,461]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53763F1FE2E6289FE92" ID-CoL="887BB" authority="Williston, 1885: 71" authorityName="Williston" authorityPageNumber="71" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,485,436,461]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53763F1FE2E6276FE92" box="[151,282,438,461]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Erax varipes</emphasis>
|
||||
Williston, 1885: 71
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B809E53763F1FE636396FB09" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763F1FE63611DFD96" blockId="43.[151,1436,507,1110]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53763F1FE6362DAFD49" bold="true" box="[151,438,507,534]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Blackish gray species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B809E5376074FE6460E3FD49" box="[786,911,508,534]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="22.0">22–28 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white; mesonotal setae black, bristles mostly yellowish in males and white in females; postpronotal setae yellowish; meral bristles yellowish; scutellar setae and bristles white; in males abdominal segments white pollinose, dorsum 1–6 brown, setae white, long on sides and apically on 1-3 but coarse and sparse, venter white pollinose with bare streak at middle of 2–6, setae short white; male genitalia enlarged and expanded laterally, brown; legs femora black to reddish black, posterior side of femora red or with red stripe; tibiae black.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763A1FD4B6032FC69" blockId="43.[151,1436,507,1110]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53763A1FD4B620FFDB1" bold="true" box="[199,355,723,750]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
PLATTE: Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB809E537614DFD4C61FBFDB1" box="[555,663,724,750]" name="Guernsey" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, WANG, 2001b, (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B809E5376002FD4C60F2FDB1" box="[868,926,724,750]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B809E53760CDFD4C676AFDB1" box="[939,1030,724,750]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B809E537677CFD4C670EFDB2" box="[1050,1122,723,750]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||||
N of Wheatland, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB809E537639EFD6062DEFC4D" box="[248,434,759,786]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1974-07-23" valueMax="1974-07-31" valueMin="1974-07-23">23–31 July 1974</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B809E53762A7FD606298FC4D" box="[449,500,760,786]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B809E5376299FD60614BFC4D" box="[511,551,760,786]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E53760EFFD6F67D9FC4D" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[905,1205,759,786]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="277 - 303" refId="ref102229" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (1976 c) Descriptions and notes on the pupae and pupal cases of ten species of Wyoming robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 78, 277 - 303." type="journal article" year="1976">Dennis & Lavigne (1976c)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E5376782FD6066E7FC4E" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[1252,1419,760,786]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E5376782FD6066E7FC4E" box="[1252,1419,760,786]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Efferia varipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E53763F1FC83621BFC69" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[151,375,795,822]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref102517" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2010) Hemiptera (Heteroptera / Homoptera) as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12, 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E5376388FC84624AFC69" box="[238,294,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2010)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53762C0FC846121FC6A" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[422,589,796,822]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53762C0FC846121FC6A" box="[422,589,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Efferia varipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E5376103FC836036FC69" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[613,858,795,822]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763A1FCA762AEFC21" blockId="43.[151,1436,507,1110]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53763A1FCA76240FC05" bold="true" box="[199,300,831,858]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB809E53760F5FCD860ABFC05" box="[915,967,832,858]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Short- to mid-grassland, rangeland (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E53763F1FCFB62DAFC21" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[151,438,867,894]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="48 - 62" refId="ref102141" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (1976 a) Ethology of Efferia varipes with comments on species coexistence (Diptera: Asilidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 49, 48 - 62." type="journal article" year="1976">Dennis & Lavigne 1976a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763A1FC1061AEFC99" blockId="43.[151,1436,507,1110]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53763A1FC106250FCFD" bold="true" box="[199,316,904,930]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Forages from both the ground and vegetation depending on the temperature of the ground surface (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E53763ADFC336289FC9A" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[203,485,939,966]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="48 - 62" refId="ref102141" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (1976 a) Ethology of Efferia varipes with comments on species coexistence (Diptera: Asilidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 49, 48 - 62." type="journal article" year="1976">Dennis & Lavigne 1976a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E537616DFC3461DEFC9A" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[523,690,940,966]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E537616DFC3461DEFC9A" box="[523,690,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Efferia varipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB809E53763A1FC486396FB09" blockId="43.[151,1436,507,1110]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53763A1FC486264FCB5" bold="true" box="[199,264,976,1002]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E5376277FC4862E6FCB5" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[273,394,976,1002]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53762F0FC576294FCB6" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[406,504,975,1001]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Asilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E5376162FC4860F6FCB5" authority="James 1937" authorityName="James" authorityYear="1937" box="[516,922,976,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Leptogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arenicolus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E5376162FC486064FCB5" box="[516,776,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Leptogaster arenicolus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E5376077FC4860F6FCB5" author="James, M. T." box="[785,922,976,1002]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="12 - 15" refId="ref103783" refString="James, M. T. (1937) New Colorado Asilidae (Diptera). Entomological News, 48, 12 - 15." type="journal article" year="1937">James 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, Wheatland,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB809E5376756FC4867A9FCB5" box="[1072,1221,975,1002]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1974-07-29">29 July 1974</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B809E53767B0FC486664FCB5" box="[1238,1288,976,1002]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (prey of female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53763B1FC6C62ECFB52" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[215,384,1012,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E53763B1FC6C62ECFB52" box="[215,384,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Efferia varipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, 2:
|
||||
<specimenCount id="E9A78BE5B809E53762C5FC6C628CFB51" box="[419,480,1012,1038]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="generic">42 p.</specimenCount>
|
||||
m.).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E5376171FC6C61BCFB51" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[535,720,1012,1038]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">COLEOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E53761BBFC6C603AFB51" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[733,854,1012,1038]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E5376005FC6C665FFB51" authority="(Heteroptera, Homoptera)" baseAuthorityName="Heteroptera, Homoptera" box="[867,1331,1012,1038]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HEMIPTERA (Heteroptera, Homoptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, HYME- NOPTERA,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E537624EFB80628BFB6D" authorityName=", Unidentified" box="[296,487,1048,1074]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">LEPIDOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E5376295FB8061C5FB6D" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[499,681,1048,1074]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E5376180FB8F6764FB6E" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[742,1032,1047,1074]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="48 - 62" refId="ref102141" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (1976 a) Ethology of Efferia varipes with comments on species coexistence (Diptera: Asilidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 49, 48 - 62." type="journal article" year="1976">Dennis & Lavigne 1976a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB809E5376773FB8F6785FB6D" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[1045,1257,1047,1074]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref102517" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2010) Hemiptera (Heteroptera / Homoptera) as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12, 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E537670AFB8067CAFB6D" box="[1132,1190,1048,1074]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2010
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, both as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB809E5376628FB806385FB0A" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB809E5376628FB806385FB0A" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Efferia varipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
113
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80AE53463F1FA3462CAF8AB.xml
Normal file
113
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80AE53463F1FA3462CAF8AB.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
|
|||
<document id="AC9CF6F8133A4F10ED4A7D88C44D31B2" ID-CLB-Dataset="25823" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3383448" ID-ZooBank="366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567407246790" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lavigne, Robert J. & Dennis, Steve" docDate="2019" docId="7708F17AB80AE53463F1FA3462CAF8AB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4662.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4662 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pogonioefferia kelloggi" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="8B318902B822E51C6366FF98636CFF5F" masterDocTitle="Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698754079079" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="AD7B7AD14013AC806DAA6A76DCD14188" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="5F0E47BD429C4FE1ED1430360EF3F44C">
|
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<mods:title id="5D9358DD0BBF52FD0FE946C05E33BA20">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
|
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="2CCDB3E9A22A07417E12DB34A3C43F0B">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="EBB9790065BB13C07E9F787BAED00138" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9383DD4D099BA66C2F8B17BC683E2B6C">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E5ED34F112846483F5385D3FCE801A53">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="A8B4582EB53435F412DD13815B430393">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="C2A606FF32696E8B90DBF046A2A87EFA">
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<mods:date id="A17A179D9B23E48CDA7715EA53AF57B7">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9ED9F8B0995A87A6C7B683B280443748">4662</mods:number>
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<treatment id="7708F17AB80AE53463F1FA3462CAF8AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583718" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348918" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583718" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB80AE53463F1FA3462CAF8AB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB80AE53463F1FA3462CAF8AB" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80AE53463F1FA346178FA98" box="[151,532,1452,1479]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80AE53463F1FA346178FA98" blockId="40.[151,532,1452,1479]" box="[151,532,1452,1479]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
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<heading id="A456F700B80AE53463F1FA346178FA98" bold="true" box="[151,532,1452,1479]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53463F1FA346178FA98" authority="(Wilcox)" baseAuthorityName="Wilcox" box="[151,532,1452,1479]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kelloggi">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463F1FA346178FA98" bold="true" box="[151,532,1452,1479]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463F1FA3462CAFA98" bold="true" box="[151,422,1452,1479]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Pogonioefferia kelloggi</emphasis>
|
||||
(Wilcox)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80AE53463F1FA726160F95D" box="[151,524,1513,1538]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80AE53463F1FA726160F95D" blockId="40.[151,524,1513,1538]" box="[151,524,1513,1538]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B80AE53463F1FA726160F95D" box="[151,524,1513,1538]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53463F1FA726164F95D" ID-CoL="6DXPY" authority="Wilcox, 1966 b: 172" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityPageNumber="172" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,520,1513,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kelloggi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463F1FA72625AF95D" box="[151,310,1514,1538]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Efferia kelloggi</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB80AE534625AFA716164F95D" author="Wilcox, J." box="[316,520,1513,1538]" page="172" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1966">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80AE534625AFA716164F95D" author="Wilcox, J." box="[316,520,1513,1538]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="85 - 234" refId="ref108529" refString="Wilcox, J. (1966 b) Efferia Coquillett in America north of Mexico. (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 34, 85 - 234." type="journal article" year="1966">Wilcox, 1966b: 172</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80AE53463F1F9B162CAF8AB" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80AE53463F1F9B16160F843" blockId="40.[151,1437,1577,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463F1F9B162D4F91B" bold="true" box="[151,440,1577,1604]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grayish brown species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80AE534604CF9B260C5F91B" box="[810,937,1578,1604]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="25.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="24.0">24–27 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white, in males yellowish basally; bristles and setae of mesonotum black, in female about half of lateral bristles yellowish, postpronotal setae white, female with more white setae anteriorly; central anterior crest formed mostly of bristles as long as antennal segments 1–2 or 1–3; merals with about 12 slender black bristles; scutellar setae and bristles black, setae 2/3 length of bristles, about 24 marginal bristles; in males abdominal segments 1–5 with mostly black setae, a few white laterally and ventrally on 4–5, segments 6–7 with short white setae with a few black ventrally on 6; legs black, proximal parts of fore- and mid-tibiae brownish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80AE53463A1F8BD6170F83B" blockId="40.[151,1437,1577,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463A1F8BD620FF81F" bold="true" box="[199,355,1829,1856]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
BIG HORN: Lovell, WANG, LTA,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE5346199F8BE60E7F81F" box="[767,907,1830,1856]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2004-08-07">7 Aug. 2004</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE53460FDF8BE60B9F81F" box="[923,981,1830,1856]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE5346084F8BE6751F81F" box="[994,1085,1830,1856]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). FREMONT: Lander, WANG, LTA,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE53463B1F8D2620CF83B" box="[215,352,1866,1892]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2004-08-08">8 Aug. 2004</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE5346209F8D262C5F83B" box="[367,425,1866,1892]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE53462D3F8D2617CF83B" box="[437,528,1866,1892]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80AE53463A1F8F563B6F8F3" blockId="40.[151,1437,1577,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463A1F8F56240F8D7" bold="true" box="[199,300,1901,1928]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Saltbrush-greasewood shrub and wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB80AE53463F1F80A63BAF8F3" box="[151,214,1938,1964]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80AE53463A1F82E6296F88F" blockId="40.[151,1437,1577,2036]" box="[199,506,1974,2000]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463A1F82E6250F88F" bold="true" box="[199,316,1974,2000]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80AE53463A1F84262CAF8AB" blockId="40.[151,1437,1577,2036]" box="[199,422,2010,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463A1F8426264F8AB" bold="true" box="[199,264,2010,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
377
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80AE53463F1FF00676EFA37.xml
Normal file
377
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80AE53463F1FF00676EFA37.xml
Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
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<treatment id="7708F17AB80AE53463F1FF00676EFA37" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348920" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB80AE53463F1FF00676EFA37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB80AE53463F1FF00676EFA37" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80AE53463F1FF006149FFEC" box="[151,549,152,179]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="A456F700B80AE53463F1FF006149FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,549,152,179]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53463F1FF006149FFEC" authority="(Bromley)" authorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[151,549,152,179]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463F1FF006149FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,549,152,179]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463F1FF0062C8FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,420,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Pogonioefferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
(Bromley)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80AE53463F1FF4F6284FFB1" box="[151,488,213,238]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80AE53463F1FF4F6284FFB1" blockId="40.[151,488,213,238]" box="[151,488,213,238]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B80AE53463F1FF4F6284FFB1" box="[151,488,213,238]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53463F1FF4F6288FFB1" ID-CoL="88794" authority="Bromley, 1951: 30" authorityName="Bromley" authorityPageNumber="30" authorityYear="1951" box="[151,484,213,238]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463F1FF4F6272FFB1" box="[151,286,214,238]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Erax helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB80AE5346242FF4D6288FFB1" author="Bromley, S. W." box="[292,484,213,238]" page="30" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1951">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80AE5346242FF4D6288FFB1" author="Bromley, S. W." box="[292,484,213,238]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref100868" refString="Bromley, S. W. (1951) Asilid notes (Diptera) with descriptions of thirty new species. American Museum Novitates, 1532, 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1951">Bromley, 1951: 30</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80AE53463F1FE8D676EFA37" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80AE53463F1FE8D6755FE9F" blockId="40.[151,1437,277,1384]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463F1FE8D62D9FE6F" bold="true" box="[151,437,277,304]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grayish brown species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80AE534607AFE8E60F5FE6F" box="[796,921,278,304]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="20.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="17.0">17–24 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white with few black bristles on oral margin; setae and bristles of mesonotum mostly black, some white bristles intermixed posteriorly, postpronotal and supraalar setae white; meral bristles white; scutellar setae mixed white and black, mostly black, marginal bristles white; in males abdominal tergites 2–5 black setae dorsocentrally, segments 6 and 7 silvery white pollinose; legs with femora black; tibiae black, posterior sides pale reddish brown, except the tips.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80AE53463A1FE5160FCFC2F" blockId="40.[151,1437,277,1384]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463A1FE51620FFEBB" bold="true" box="[199,355,457,484]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
FREMONT: Lander, WANG, LTA,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE534619DFE526012FEBB" box="[763,894,457,484]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="2005-07-02">2 July 2005</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE53460EBFE5260ABFEBB" box="[909,967,458,484]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE53460B5FE526742FEBB" box="[979,1070,458,484]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Riverton,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE53467D4FE526621FEBB" box="[1202,1357,458,484]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1962-09-18">18 Sept. 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE534663AFE5266FCFEBB" box="[1372,1424,458,484]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). GOSHEN:
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE5346270FE7662C7FD57" box="[278,427,493,520]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1945-08-17">17 Aug. 1945</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE53462DEFE76629DFD57" box="[440,497,494,520]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
). HOT SPRINGS: Dutch Nick Flats, Big Horn Basin,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE5346722FE7667B0FD57" box="[1092,1244,494,520]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1962-09-14">14 Sept. 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE534678CFE766672FD57" box="[1258,1310,494,520]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80AE5346386FD8A6220FD73" box="[224,332,530,556]" name="Guernsey" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, WANG, 2001b (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE534616AFD8A612AFD73" box="[524,582,530,556]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE5346137FD8A61C0FD73" box="[593,684,530,556]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Chugwater,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE5346023FD8960A1FD73" box="[837,973,529,556]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1954-08-05">5 Aug. 1954</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE53460BDFD8A6773FD73" box="[987,1055,530,556]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">WDF</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Bowman Ranch, Dwyer,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE534662DFD8A63A3FD0F" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1963-10-17">17 Oct. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE5346386FDAE6278FD0F" box="[224,276,566,592]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Russell Ranch, Dwyer,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE5346152FDAE61A3FD0F" box="[564,719,566,592]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1962-08-27">27 Aug. 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE53461B9FDAE607FFD0F" box="[735,787,566,592]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Dwyer, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE534673DFDAE6665FD0F" box="[1115,1289,566,592]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">18 Aug.–8 Oct.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE534667FFDAE6620FD0F" box="[1305,1356,566,592]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE534663EFDAE66FCFD0F" box="[1368,1424,566,592]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Glendo,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE534639EFDC26297FD2B" box="[248,507,601,628]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1957-08-20" valueMax="1957-09-11" valueMin="1957-08-20">20 Aug.–11 Sept. 1957</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE534616CFDC2612BFD2B" box="[522,583,602,628]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">DRT</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80AE534613DFDC261ABFD2B" box="[603,711,602,628]" name="Guernsey" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, Frederick Ranch,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE53460FAFDC167E1FD2B" box="[924,1165,601,628]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1960-08-25" valueMax="1960-09-09" valueMin="1960-08-25">25 Aug–9 Sept. 1960</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE53467FFFDC166F0FD2B" box="[1177,1436,601,628]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1962-08-15" valueMax="1962-09-13" valueMin="1962-08-15">15 Aug.–13 Sept. 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE53463F9FDE663BFFDC7" box="[159,211,638,664]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE534638EFDE66214FDC7" box="[232,376,638,664]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1964-09-02">2 Sept. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE53462EEFDE662D7FDC7" box="[392,443,638,664]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE53462A1FDE6616EFDC7" box="[455,514,638,664]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
); E flank of Laramie Peak, Laramie Mtns.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE5346092FDE667E8FDC7" box="[1012,1156,638,664]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1964-09-03">3 Sept. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE53467F2FDE667ABFDC7" box="[1172,1223,638,664]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE53467B5FDE66662FDC7" box="[1235,1294,638,664]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Wheatland Canyon,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE5346399FD3962E1FDE3" box="[255,397,673,700]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1960-08-05">5 Aug. 1960</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80AE53462F9FD3A62BFFDE3" box="[415,467,674,700]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80AE5346024FD3A670DFDE3" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[834,1121,673,700]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis & Lavigne [1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) (as prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE534679CFD3A639BFDBF" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milbertii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE534679CFD3A639BFDBF" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Proctacanthus milbertii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE534624BFD5E6144FDBF" baseAuthorityName="Dennis & Lavigne" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[301,552,710,736]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE534624BFD5E6144FDBF" box="[301,552,710,736]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Proctacanthus micans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)], (1976b) (pupal case; as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346003FD5E6778FDBF" authorityName="in Lavigne & Holland" authorityYear="1969" box="[869,1044,710,736]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346003FD5E6778FDBF" box="[869,1044,710,736]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Efferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80AE5346756FD5E6675FDBF" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[1072,1305,710,736]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="71 - 84" refId="ref102466" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2009) Lepidoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 11, 71 - 84." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53467EFFD5F67A9FDBF" box="[1161,1221,710,736]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2009)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346628FD5E6382FC5B" authorityName="in Lavigne & Holland" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346628FD5E6382FC5B" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Efferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80AE5346260FD726296FC5B" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[262,506,746,772]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Lavigne (1964) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346187FD7260C9FC5B" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[737,933,746,772]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346187FD7260C9FC5B" box="[737,933,746,772]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Efferia bicaudata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), 1992 (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346744FD7267A1FC5B" authorityName="in Lavigne & Holland" authorityYear="1969" box="[1058,1229,746,772]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346744FD7267A1FC5B" box="[1058,1229,746,772]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Efferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80AE5346783FD72626EFC77" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Lavigne & Dennis [1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE534625DFC966284FC77" authorityName="in Lavigne & Holland" authorityYear="1969" box="[315,488,782,808]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE534625DFC966284FC77" box="[315,488,782,808]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Efferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346134FC966032FC77" baseAuthorityName="Wilcox" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[594,862,782,808]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346134FC966032FC77" box="[594,862,782,808]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Pogonioefferia frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53460E9FC96672DFC77" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityYear="1966" box="[911,1089,782,808]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frewingi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53460E9FC96672DFC77" box="[911,1089,782,808]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Efferia frewingi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)], (1994) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53467B8FC9666E7FC77" authorityName="in Lavigne & Holland" authorityYear="1969" box="[1246,1419,782,808]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53467B8FC9666E7FC77" box="[1246,1419,782,808]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Efferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80AE53463F1FCAA62D3FC12" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R." box="[151,447,818,845]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref105414" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R. (1969) Comparative behavior of eleven species of Wyoming robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 18, 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||||
Lavigne &
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80AE5346272FCAA6202FC13" box="[276,366,818,844]" name="Netherlands" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Holland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(1969)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE534628DFCAA61F3FC13" box="[491,671,818,844]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE534628DFCAA61F4FC13" authorityName="in Lavigne & Holland" authorityYear="1969" box="[491,664,818,844]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">Efferia helenae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
as prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346070FCAB6747FC13" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1866" box="[790,1067,819,844]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Diogmites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustipennis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346070FCAB6747FC13" box="[790,1067,819,844]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Diogmites angustipennis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80AE5346724FCAA6626FC12" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E." box="[1090,1354,818,845]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref105584" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E. (1966) Parasites and predators of Wyoming rangeland grasshoppers. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 3, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1966">Lavigne & Pfadt (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(grasshopper predator); Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53462A2FCCF6290FC2F" box="[452,508,854,880]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1994) (as prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53461B5FCCE6013FC2F" authorityName="in Lavigne & Holland" authorityYear="1969" box="[723,895,854,880]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53461B5FCCE6013FC2F" box="[723,895,854,880]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Efferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80AE53463A1FCE16012FB5F" blockId="40.[151,1437,277,1384]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463A1FCE16240FCCB" bold="true" box="[199,300,889,916]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Douglas fir forest (clearings within the forest where shrubs and grasses are dominant), and gramaneedlegrass-wheatgrass and grama-buffalo grass vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB80AE5346055FC06601EFCE7" box="[819,882,926,952]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Open rangeland, the Wheatland area is characterized by blue grama (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53462E4FC5A613FFC83" baseAuthorityName="Lag. Wild. ex Kunth Griffiths" box="[386,595,962,988]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bouteloua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53462E4FC5A613FFC83" box="[386,595,962,988]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Bouteloua gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), little bluestem [
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE534607BFC5A66F0FC83" authority="(Michx.) Nash var. scoparium" authorityName="Nash var. scoparium" baseAuthorityName="Michx." box="[797,1436,962,989]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Schizachyrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="scoparium" variety="scoparium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE534607BFC5A672CFC83" box="[797,1088,962,988]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Schizachyrium scoparium</emphasis>
|
||||
(Michx.) Nash var.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346640FC5B66F0FC83" box="[1318,1436,963,988]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">scoparium</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53463C7FC7E6291FB5F" authority="Michx." authorityName="Michx." box="[161,509,997,1024]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Andropogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scoparius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463C7FC7E62F3FB5F" box="[161,415,998,1024]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Andropogon scoparius</emphasis>
|
||||
Michx.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)], and yucca (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53461FEFC7F601EFB5F" authority="Nutt." authorityName="Nutt." box="[664,882,998,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Yucca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53461FEFC7F6041FB5F" box="[664,813,998,1024]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Yucca glauca</emphasis>
|
||||
Nutt.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80AE53463A1FB92609FFB17" blockId="40.[151,1437,277,1384]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463A1FB926250FB7B" bold="true" box="[199,316,1034,1060]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Rests on and forages from ground, grass mat, and vegetation
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80AE5346088FB926730FB7B" box="[1006,1116,1034,1060]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="cm" value="36.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="12.0">12–60 cm</quantity>
|
||||
above the ground (see Lavigne 1964 as
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346242FBB6629EFB17" box="[292,498,1070,1096]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346242FBB66287FB17" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[292,491,1070,1096]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">Efferia bicaudata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80AE534629FFBB6607EFB17" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R." box="[505,786,1070,1096]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref105414" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R. (1969) Comparative behavior of eleven species of Wyoming robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 18, 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||||
Lavigne &
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80AE534611FFBB661BFFB17" box="[633,723,1070,1096]" name="Netherlands" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Holland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
1969
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346051FBB6608FFB17" authorityName="in Lavigne & Holland" authorityYear="1969" box="[823,995,1070,1096]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346051FBB6608FFB17" box="[823,995,1070,1096]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Efferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80AE53463A1FBCA676EFA37" blockId="40.[151,1437,277,1384]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463A1FBCA6264FB33" bold="true" box="[199,264,1106,1132]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
The following prey were collected
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80AE53461CCFBCA6198FB33" box="[682,756,1106,1132]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
|
||||
NW of Wheatland on
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80AE5346767FBCA67CFFB33" box="[1025,1187,1106,1132]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1972-08-21">21 Aug. 1972</date>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53467D7FBCA6646FB33" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1201,1322,1106,1132]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346651FBCA66F5FB33" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1335,1433,1106,1132]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Asilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53463F1FBEE614CFBCE" authority="(Bromley)" authorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[151,544,1142,1169]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463F1FBEE62F3FBCF" box="[151,415,1142,1168]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Pogonioefferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
(Bromley)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE534614AFBEE6004FBCF" authority="(Homoptera)" authorityName="Homoptera" baseAuthorityName="Heteroptera, Homoptera" box="[556,872,1142,1168]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HEMIPTERA (Homoptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346012FBEE6768FBCF" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[884,1028,1142,1168]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cicadellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346776FBEE6626FBCE" authority="(Fabricius)" authorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[1040,1354,1142,1169]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cuerna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346776FBEE67AFFBCF" box="[1040,1219,1142,1168]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Cuerna costalis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Fabricius)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346630FBEE62C5FBEB" authority="Spangberg" authorityName="Spangberg" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Gypona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanota">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346630FBEE6249FBEB" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Gypona melanota</emphasis>
|
||||
Spangberg
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53462D1FB0261E2FBEB" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[439,654,1178,1204]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53461FDFB02607FFBEB" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[667,787,1178,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphecidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346079FB0260E7FBEB" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1851" box="[799,907,1178,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Solierella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346079FB0260E7FBEB" box="[799,907,1178,1204]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Solierella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53460A3FB026758FBEB" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[965,1076,1178,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tiphiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346727FB036608FBEB" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[1089,1380,1179,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Myzinum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinquecinctum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346727FB036608FBEB" box="[1089,1380,1179,1204]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Myzinum quinquecinctum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(F.);
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53463F1FB2663B3FB87" authorityName="J.C.Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" box="[151,223,1214,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Tiphiidae" genus="Tiphia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53463F1FB2663B3FB87" box="[151,223,1214,1240]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Tiphia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346278FB2662B4FB87" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[286,472,1214,1240]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346280FB266135FB87" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[486,601,1214,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Acrididae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: unidentified.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346064FB2660D7FB87" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[770,955,1214,1240]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">COLEOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53460ADFB266728FB87" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[971,1092,1214,1240]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, HETEROPTERA, HOMOP- TERA,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346394FB7A62A5FBA3" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[242,457,1250,1276]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53462BEFB7A61FBFBA3" authorityName=", Unidentified" box="[472,663,1250,1276]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">LEPIDOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, NEUROPTERA, ODONATA,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE534676FFB7A67D3FBA3" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[1033,1215,1250,1276]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see note under
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE53466EEFB7B626BFA7F" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE53466EEFB7B626BFA7F" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P. bicaudata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
). Most of the prey records in Lavigne (1964) as well as the biological observations refer to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE534664EFA9F66F0FA7F" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[1320,1436,1286,1312]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE534664EFA9F66F0FA7F" box="[1320,1436,1286,1312]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P. helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
instead of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346269FAB362F0FA1B" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[271,412,1322,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicaudata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346269FAB362F0FA1B" box="[271,412,1322,1348]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">P. bicaudata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; see also
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80AE5346168FAB2618FFA1B" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[526,739,1322,1348]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="71 - 84" refId="ref102466" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2009) Lepidoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 11, 71 - 84." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346100FAB361CCFA1B" box="[614,672,1322,1348]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80AE5346196FAB260E3FA1B" author="Lavigne, R. J." box="[752,911,1322,1348]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="5 - 6" refId="ref104787" refString="Lavigne, R. J. (1992) Orthoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) - new records. Metalepta, 14, 5 - 6." type="journal article" year="1992">Lavigne 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80AE53460FBFAB267DEFA1B" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[925,1202,1322,1348]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="131 - 139" refId="ref105239" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1994) New records of Coleoptera as prey for Asilidae (Diptera) in Wyoming and Colorado. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 48, 131 - 139." type="journal article" year="1994">Lavigne & Dennis 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80AE53467D9FAB263BEFA37" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R." pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref105414" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R. (1969) Comparative behavior of eleven species of Wyoming robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 18, 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||||
Lavigne &
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80AE5346624FAB266F0FA1B" box="[1346,1436,1322,1348]" name="Netherlands" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Holland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
1969
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80AE53463B8FAD662B7FA37" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E." box="[222,475,1358,1384]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref105584" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E. (1966) Parasites and predators of Wyoming rangeland grasshoppers. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 3, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1966">Lavigne & Pfadt 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80AE5346280FAD66198FA37" author="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[486,756,1358,1384]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref107515" refString="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J. (1972) Asilidae of the Pawnee National Grasslands, in northeastern Colorado. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph 25. University of Wyoming, University of Wyoming, Wyoming, 35 pp." type="book" year="1972">Rogers & Lavigne 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(all as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80AE5346020FAD6609EFA37" authorityName="in Lavigne & Holland" authorityYear="1969" box="[838,1010,1358,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80AE5346020FAD6609EFA37" box="[838,1010,1358,1384]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Efferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
115
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80BE53563F1FAAE62CAF8EF.xml
Normal file
115
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80BE53563F1FAAE62CAF8EF.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="7708F17AB80BE53563F1FAAE62CAF8EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583720" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348919" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583720" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB80BE53563F1FAAE62CAF8EF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB80BE53563F1FAAE62CAF8EF" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80BE53563F1FAAE6130FA0E" box="[151,604,1334,1361]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80BE53563F1FAAE6130FA0E" blockId="41.[151,604,1334,1361]" box="[151,604,1334,1361]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<heading id="A456F700B80BE53563F1FAAE6130FA0E" bold="true" box="[151,604,1334,1361]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE53563F1FAAE6130FA0E" authority="(Wiedemann)" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" box="[151,604,1334,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pogonias">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563F1FAAE6130FA0E" bold="true" box="[151,604,1334,1361]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563F1FAAE62DEFA0E" bold="true" box="[151,434,1334,1361]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pogonioefferia pogonias</emphasis>
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(Wiedemann)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80BE53563F1FAE3615EFACC" box="[151,562,1403,1428]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80BE53563F1FAE3615EFACC" blockId="41.[151,562,1403,1428]" box="[151,562,1403,1428]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B80BE53563F1FAE3615EFACC" box="[151,562,1403,1428]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE53563F1FAE36142FACC" ID-CoL="87QRC" authority="Wiedemann, 1821: 198" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityPageNumber="198" authorityYear="1821" box="[151,558,1403,1428]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pogonias">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563F1FAE36254FACC" box="[151,312,1403,1427]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Asilus pogonias</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB80BE5356259FAE36142FACC" author="Wiedemann, C. R. W." box="[319,558,1403,1428]" page="198" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" year="1821">
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<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE5356259FAE36142FACC" author="Wiedemann, C. R. W." box="[319,558,1403,1428]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="179 - 242" refId="ref108112" refString="Wiedemann, C. R. W. (1821) Diptera Exotica. Kiliae, 1, 179 - 242. [Asilidae]" type="journal article" year="1821">Wiedemann, 1821: 198</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80BE53563F1FA59663FF987" blockId="41.[151,1437,1473,1968]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563F1FA5962D8FA83" bold="true" box="[151,436,1473,1500]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
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Reddish brown species; length
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<quantity id="3859ED89B80BE5356070FA5A60FEFA83" box="[790,914,1474,1500]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="27.0" valueMin="18.0">18–27 mm</quantity>
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; mystax yellow, few black bristles below laterally; thorax black, uniformly brown tomentose except yellow tomentose on reddish areas, three strong black bristles laterally on the transverse suture, 2 above the wing base; scutellum yellowish brown tomentose, the disc covered with long, black, weak setae-like bristles, 12 strong, black bristles on the posterior margin; wing veins margined with yellow; abdominal segments 2–4 with reddish incisures; in males dorsum of abdominal segments 1–5 and venter of segments 2–5 black setae, segments 6–7 silvery without white parted setae on any segments; in females dorsum of abdominal segments 1–7 and venter of at least segments 2–3 black; femora black, middle femora obscured red apically and ventrally, tibiae red, darkened apically, femora and tibiae with black and white setae mixed.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563A1F979620FF9A3" bold="true" box="[199,355,1761,1788]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
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ALBANY: Laramie,
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<date id="8B1F66ACB80BE535613DF979619BF9A3" box="[603,759,1761,1788]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1978-08-15">15 Aug. 1978</date>
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(
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<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE535606FF97A6042F9A3" box="[777,814,1762,1788]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">GS</collectionCode>
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) (specimen in
|
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<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE53560BFF97A672EF9A3" box="[985,1090,1762,1788]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">NMSCA</collectionCode>
|
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). Recorded from
|
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<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB80BE535666FF97A661BF9A3" box="[1289,1399,1762,1788]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE53563F1F89E62C5F87F" author="Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J." box="[151,425,1797,1824]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="360 - 401" refId="ref106572" refString="Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J. (1965) Family Asilidae. In: A catalog of Diptera of North America. USDA Agriculture Handbook, No. 276, pp. 360 - 401." type="book chapter" year="1965">Martin & Wilcox (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE53562BEF89E61F8F87F" baseAuthorityName="Wiedemann" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[472,660,1798,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pogonias">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53562BEF89E61F8F87F" box="[472,660,1798,1824]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Efferia pogonias</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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).
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80BE53563A1F8B167D5F837" blockId="41.[151,1437,1473,1968]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563A1F8B16240F81B" bold="true" box="[199,300,1833,1860]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagebrush steppe and wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass, grama-buffalo grass and wheatgrass-needlegrass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB80BE5356711F8D667DAF837" box="[1143,1206,1870,1896]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80BE53563A1F8EA6296F8D3" blockId="41.[151,1437,1473,1968]" box="[199,506,1906,1932]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563A1F8EA6250F8D3" bold="true" box="[199,316,1906,1932]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80BE53563A1F80E62CAF8EF" blockId="41.[151,1437,1473,1968]" box="[199,422,1942,1968]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563A1F80E6264F8EF" bold="true" box="[199,264,1942,1968]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
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322
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322
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<treatment id="7708F17AB80BE53563F1FF006120FBB9" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348917" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB80BE53563F1FF006120FBB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB80BE53563F1FF006120FBB9" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80BE53563F1FF006168FFEC" box="[151,516,152,179]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80BE53563F1FF006168FFEC" blockId="41.[151,516,152,179]" box="[151,516,152,179]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B80BE53563F1FF006168FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,516,152,179]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE53563F1FF006168FFEC" authority="(Hine)" authorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,516,152,179]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563F1FF006168FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,516,152,179]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563F1FF0062DDFFEC" bold="true" box="[151,433,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pogonioefferia pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hine)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80BE53563F1FF46629CFFAA" box="[151,496,220,245]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80BE53563F1FF46629CFFAA" blockId="41.[151,496,220,245]" box="[151,496,220,245]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B80BE53563F1FF46629CFFAA" box="[151,496,220,245]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE53563F1FF466280FFAA" ID-CoL="8879H" authority="Hine, 1911 a: 309" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="309" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,492,220,245]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Erax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidulus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563F1FF466258FFAA" box="[151,308,221,245]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Erax pallidulus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB80BE535625CFF446280FFAA" author="Hine, J. S." box="[314,492,220,245]" page="309" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" year="1911">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE535625CFF446280FFAA" author="Hine, J. S." box="[314,492,220,245]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="307 - 311" refId="ref103476" refString="Hine, J. S. (1911 a) New species of Diptera of the genus Erax. Ohio Naturalist, 11, 307 - 311." type="journal article" year="1911">Hine, 1911a: 309</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80BE53563F1FEBA6120FBB9" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80BE53563F1FEBA67A9FEAE" blockId="41.[151,1437,290,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563F1FEBA62DFFE62" bold="true" box="[151,435,290,317]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Silver and gray species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80BE5356074FEBB60E1FE61" box="[786,909,291,318]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="12.0">12–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white; bristles and setae of mesonotum mostly black, some white posteriorly, postpronotal setae white anteriorly, black posteriorly; meral bristles white; scutellar setae and bristles white; male abdominal segments 3–7 silvery white pollinose with long white setae parted in the middle; legs with femora black, tibiae and tarsi brown. Females of this species are easily separated from those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE53563D3FE2C6276FE92" authorityName="Groups" box="[181,282,436,461]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563D3FE2C6276FE92" box="[181,282,436,461]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, the former having short white setae both dorsally and ventrally on the apex of the ovipositor while the sides of the ovipositor of the latter appear pitted and the short white setae occurs only ventrally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80BE53563A1FE626773FC06" blockId="41.[151,1437,290,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563A1FE62620FFD4A" bold="true" box="[199,355,506,533]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
BIG HORN: Lovell, WANG, LTA, 2001a. GOSHEN: Smith Ranch, Lingle,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80BE53567DAFE636622FD4A" box="[1212,1358,507,533]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1963-07-11">11 July 1963</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80BE535663FFE6363A3FD66" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1964-07-08">8 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE53563BBFD87627DFD66" box="[221,273,543,569]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). LARAMIE: Pine Bluffs,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80BE535615CFD8761D6FD66" box="[570,698,543,569]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1963-07-03">3 July 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE53561AFFD876196FD66" box="[713,762,543,569]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80BE53560A1FD87675FFD66" box="[967,1075,543,569]" name="Guernsey" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, WANG, 2001b (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE5356797FD876647FD66" box="[1265,1323,543,569]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE5356650FD8766FDFD66" box="[1334,1425,543,569]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Chugwater,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80BE5356278FDDB62C7FD02" box="[286,427,578,605]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1953-07-24">24 July 1953</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE53562DFFDDB629EFD02" box="[441,498,579,605]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Dwyer, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80BE5356049FDDB60BBFD02" box="[815,983,579,605]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">9 July–27 Aug.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE5356082FDDB6771FD02" box="[996,1053,579,605]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">DRT</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE5356740FDDC6735FD01" box="[1062,1113,580,606]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Frederick Ranch,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80BE5356657FDDB66F0FD02" box="[1329,1436,579,605]" name="Guernsey" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80BE5356208FDFF6176FDDE" box="[366,538,615,641]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">6 July–31 Aug.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE535614FFDFF6108FDDE" box="[553,612,615,641]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE5356109FDF061CEFDDD" box="[623,674,616,642]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80BE53561D0FDFF604DFDDE" box="[694,801,615,641]" name="Guernsey" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
State Park,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80BE53560CCFDFF677AFDDE" box="[938,1046,615,641]" name="Guernsey" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80BE5356744FDFF67D8FDDE" box="[1058,1204,615,641]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1962-07-13">13 July 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE53567A5FDFF679BFDDE" box="[1219,1271,615,641]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Oregon Trail Park,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80BE53563BFFD136229FDFA" box="[217,325,651,677]" name="Guernsey" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80BE5356234FD136129FDFA" box="[338,581,650,677]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1972-06-29" valueMax="1972-07-15" valueMin="1972-06-29">29 June-15 July 1972</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE5356133FD136111FDFA" box="[597,637,651,677]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Register Cliff,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80BE535605DFD1360F4FDF9" box="[827,920,651,678]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.981" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1.981">1,981 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80BE53560C1FD12676FFDF9" box="[935,1027,650,678]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="ft" value="6.5">6,500 ft</quantity>
|
||||
) E of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80BE535672DFD1367DBFDFA" box="[1099,1207,651,677]" name="Guernsey" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80BE53567A5FD126639FDFA" box="[1219,1365,650,677]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1964-07-15">15 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE5356603FD1366F4FDFA" box="[1381,1432,651,677]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE53563F1FD2863BEFD95" box="[151,210,688,714]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80BE5356381FD376242FD96" box="[231,302,687,713]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||||
N of Hartville, on Manville Rd.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80BE53561C8FD37601CFD96" box="[686,880,687,714]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1963-06-14" valueMax="1963-06-19" valueMin="1963-06-14">14–19 June 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE53560E7FD3760D9FD96" box="[897,949,687,713]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Loomis Ranch,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80BE5356719FD3767ABFD96" box="[1151,1223,687,713]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="km" value="13.0">13 km</quantity>
|
||||
NE of Wheatland,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80BE53563F1FD4B6240FDB2" box="[151,300,723,749]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1963-07-18">18 July 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80BE535625BFD4B621DFDB2" box="[317,369,723,749]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE53561BAFD4B676EFDB2" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[732,1026,723,749]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="23 - 42" refId="ref102364" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (2007) Hymenoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with new prey records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 9, 23 - 42." type="journal article" year="2007">Dennis & Lavigne (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE5356753FD4B679CFDB2" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1077,1264,723,749]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE5356753FD4B679CFDB2" box="[1077,1264,723,749]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Efferia pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE535666CFD4B63B7FC4E" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="71 - 84" refId="ref102466" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2009) Lepidoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 11, 71 - 84." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE5356604FD4C66F1FDB2" box="[1378,1437,723,749]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE5356381FD6F624DFC4E" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[231,289,759,785]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref102517" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2010) Hemiptera (Heteroptera / Homoptera) as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12, 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2010">2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE535623FFD6F617FFC4E" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[345,531,759,785]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE535623FFD6F617FFC4E" box="[345,531,759,785]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Efferia pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE535614AFD6F6057FC4E" author="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J." box="[556,827,759,785]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref103147" refString="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J. (1997) Catalog of the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of the Nearctic Region. California Department of Food & Agriculture, Sacramento, 56 pp. [unpublished]" type="book" year="1997">Fisher & Wilcox (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE535600DFD6F674AFC4E" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[875,1062,759,785]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE535600DFD6F674AFC4E" box="[875,1062,759,785]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Efferia pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE5356759FD6F6658FC4E" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[1087,1332,759,785]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE5356626FD6F6239FC6A" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="131 - 139" refId="ref105239" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1994) New records of Coleoptera as prey for Asilidae (Diptera) in Wyoming and Colorado. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 48, 131 - 139." type="journal article" year="1994">Lavigne & Dennis (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE53562E5FC836150FC6A" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[387,572,795,821]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53562E5FC836150FC6A" box="[387,572,795,821]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Efferia pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); Lavigne &
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80BE53561B2FC836042FC6A" box="[724,814,795,821]" name="Netherlands" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Holland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
[(1969) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE53560D1FC83671DFC6A" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[951,1137,795,821]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53560D1FC83671DFC6A" box="[951,1137,795,821]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Efferia pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; as prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE5356792FC836382FC06" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE5356792FC836382FC06" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pogonioefferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE535627BFCA762A5FC06" authorityName="in Lavigne & Holland" authorityYear="1969" box="[285,457,831,857]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE535627BFCA762A5FC06" box="[285,457,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Efferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE535616EFCA76070FC06" authorityName="Groups" box="[520,796,831,857]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE535616EFCA76070FC06" box="[520,796,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pogonioefferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE535602DFCA76769FC06" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[843,1029,831,857]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="staminea">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE535602DFCA76769FC06" box="[843,1029,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Efferia staminea</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80BE53563A1FCFA6188FC9A" blockId="41.[151,1437,290,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563A1FCFA6240FC22" bold="true" box="[199,300,866,893]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Saltbrush-greasewood shrub, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass and grama-buffalo grass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB80BE5356273FC106238FCFD" box="[277,340,904,930]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Open rangeland, blue grama grass (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE535619CFC1F660FFCFD" authority="(Wild. ex Kunth) Lag. ex Griffiths" authorityName="Lag. ex Griffiths" baseAuthorityName="Lag. Wild. ex Kunth Griffiths" box="[762,1379,903,930]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bouteloua" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE535619CFC1F60A0FCFE" box="[762,972,903,929]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Bouteloua gracilis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Wild. ex Kunth) Lag. ex Griffiths
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and threadleaf sedge (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE5356238FC346151FC99" authority="Nutt." authorityName="Nutt." box="[350,573,939,966]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="filifolia">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE5356238FC346297FC9A" box="[350,507,939,966]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Carex filifolia</emphasis>
|
||||
Nutt.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) communities.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80BE53563A1FC576225FB51" blockId="41.[151,1437,290,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563A1FC576250FCB6" bold="true" box="[199,316,975,1001]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Rests on and forages from soil grass mat and other vegetation (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE5356752FC57663CFCB6" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R." box="[1076,1360,975,1001]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref105414" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R. (1969) Comparative behavior of eleven species of Wyoming robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 18, 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||||
Lavigne &
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80BE53567D2FC576662FCB6" box="[1204,1294,975,1001]" name="Netherlands" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Holland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
1969
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE535661CFC576254FB52" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE535661CFC576254FB52" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Efferia pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80BE53563A1FB8F6120FBB9" blockId="41.[151,1437,290,1254]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563A1FB8F6264FB6E" bold="true" box="[199,264,1047,1073]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
The following prey were collected at Oregon Trail Park near
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80BE53560A1FB8F675BFB6E" box="[967,1079,1047,1073]" name="Guernsey" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE5356724FB8F67D7FB6E" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1090,1211,1047,1073]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE53567A1FB8F6630FB6E" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1223,1372,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bombyliidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE535660EFB8F63B2FB09" authority="(Villa)" baseAuthorityName="Villa" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Villa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Villa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE535660EFB8F66F0FB6E" box="[1384,1436,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Villa</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53563C7FBA363B9FB0A" box="[161,213,1083,1109]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Villa</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80BE5356274FBA362C6FB0A" box="[274,426,1083,1110]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1972-06-30">30 June 1972</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE53562D0FBA361E1FB0A" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[438,653,1083,1109]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE53561F1FBA36077FB0A" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[663,795,1083,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Formicidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE5356043FBA460E9FB0A" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[805,901,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Formica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE5356043FBA460E9FB0A" box="[805,901,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Formica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. (winged reproductive),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80BE53567DFFBA26620FB0A" box="[1209,1356,1082,1109]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1972-07-15">15 July 1972</date>
|
||||
; LEPI- DOPTERA,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE535624FFBC762CDFB26" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[297,417,1119,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Noctuidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE53562C8FBC76146FB26" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1891" box="[430,554,1119,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Ogdoconta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53562C8FBC76146FB26" box="[430,554,1119,1145]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Ogdoconta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80BE5356103FBC7606FFB26" box="[613,771,1119,1146]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="1972-06-29">29 June 1972</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE5356077FBC760A6FB26" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[785,970,1119,1145]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">COLEOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE53560BEFBC7673DFB26" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[984,1105,1119,1145]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE5356739FBC7624DFBC1" authority="(Heteroptera, Homoptera)" baseAuthorityName="Heteroptera, Homoptera" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HEMIPTERA (Heteroptera, Homoptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE535624DFB1B616EFBC2" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[299,514,1155,1181]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE535616AFB1B61A7FBC2" authorityName=", Unidentified" box="[524,715,1155,1181]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">LEPIDOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, NEUROPTERA,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE53560FDFB1B673DFBC2" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[923,1105,1155,1181]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE53567ECFB1B66FBFBC2" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[1162,1431,1155,1181]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="23 - 42" refId="ref102364" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (2007) Hymenoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with new prey records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 9, 23 - 42." type="journal article" year="2007">Dennis & Lavigne 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE53563F1FB3F6203FB9E" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[151,367,1191,1217]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="71 - 84" refId="ref102466" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2009) Lepidoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 11, 71 - 84." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE5356396FB306247FB9E" box="[240,299,1191,1217]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE535621AFB3F62D4FB9E" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[380,440,1191,1217]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref102517" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2010) Hemiptera (Heteroptera / Homoptera) as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12, 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2010">2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE53562A3FB3F61B1FB9E" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[453,733,1191,1217]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="131 - 139" refId="ref105239" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1994) New records of Coleoptera as prey for Asilidae (Diptera) in Wyoming and Colorado. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 48, 131 - 139." type="journal article" year="1994">Lavigne & Dennis 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE535618DFB3F6762FB9E" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R." box="[747,1038,1191,1217]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref105414" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R. (1969) Comparative behavior of eleven species of Wyoming robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 18, 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||||
Lavigne &
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80BE5356009FB3F60A5FB9E" box="[879,969,1191,1217]" name="Netherlands" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Holland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
1969
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE535677AFB3F664CFB9E" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E." box="[1052,1312,1191,1217]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref105584" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E. (1966) Parasites and predators of Wyoming rangeland grasshoppers. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 3, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1966">Lavigne & Pfadt 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80BE5356648FB306259FBBA" author="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J." pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refId="ref107515" refString="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J. (1972) Asilidae of the Pawnee National Grasslands, in northeastern Colorado. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph 25. University of Wyoming, University of Wyoming, Wyoming, 35 pp." type="book" year="1972">Rogers & Lavigne 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, all as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80BE53562E7FB536157FBBA" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[385,571,1227,1253]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80BE53562E7FB536157FBBA" box="[385,571,1227,1253]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Efferia pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
208
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80CE53263F1FDD06789FA29.xml
Normal file
208
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80CE53263F1FDD06789FA29.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="7708F17AB80CE53263F1FDD06789FA29" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583730" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348911" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583730" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB80CE53263F1FDD06789FA29" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB80CE53263F1FDD06789FA29" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80CE53263F1FDD062A8FD3C" box="[151,452,584,611]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80CE53263F1FDD062A8FD3C" blockId="46.[151,452,584,611]" box="[151,452,584,611]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B80CE53263F1FDD062A8FD3C" bold="true" box="[151,452,584,611]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE53263F1FDD062A8FD3C" ID-CoL="3WZBY" authority="(Hine)" authorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[151,452,584,611]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263F1FDD062A8FD3C" bold="true" box="[151,452,584,611]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263F1FDD0621CFD3C" bold="true" box="[151,368,584,611]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Machimus gilvipes</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hine)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80CE53263F1FD1562B0FDFA" box="[151,476,652,677]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80CE53263F1FD1562B0FDFA" blockId="46.[151,476,652,677]" box="[151,476,652,677]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B80CE53263F1FD1562B0FDFA" box="[151,476,652,677]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE53263F1FD1562B4FDFA" ID-CoL="87QQG" authority="Hine, 1918: 319" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="319" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,472,652,677]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263F1FD156246FDFA" box="[151,298,653,677]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Asilus gilvipes</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB80CE5326257FD1462B4FDFA" author="Hine, J. S." box="[305,472,652,677]" page="319" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" year="1918">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE5326257FD1462B4FDFA" author="Hine, J. S." box="[305,472,652,677]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="319 - 322" refId="ref103548" refString="Hine, J. S. (1918) Descriptions of seven species of Asilus (Family Asilidae). Ohio Naturalist, 18, 319 - 322." type="journal article" year="1918">Hine, 1918: 319</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80CE53263F1FD4B6789FA29" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80CE53263F1FD4B62D3FC22" blockId="46.[151,1437,723,1398]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263F1FD4B62D8FDB1" bold="true" box="[151,436,723,750]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Reddish brown species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE5326073FD4C60FCFDB1" box="[789,912,724,750]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="14.0">14–24 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax reddish brown with few black bristles; thorax golden brown pollinose, setae black anteriorly, reddish brown posteriorly; scutellar bristles 2–5, black; wings hyaline with brownish aspect; abdomen, posterior margins of 1–7 and narrow anterior margins of 2–5 densely golden brown pollinose creating a banded appearance; legs reddish brown except for apical four tarsal segments which are blackish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80CE53263A1FC1F6738FB09" blockId="46.[151,1437,723,1398]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263A1FC1F620FFCFD" bold="true" box="[199,355,903,930]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
ALBANY: Centennial,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE5326117FC10606EFCFE" box="[625,770,903,930]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1960-07-12">12 July 1960</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE5326077FC10602FFCFD" box="[785,835,904,930]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (two specimens in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE5326743FC106733FCFD" box="[1061,1119,904,930]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE5326715FC1067D7FCFE" box="[1139,1211,903,930]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
|
||||
E of Centennial,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE53266E6FC106247FC9A" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">14 June–26 July</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE532625CFC346202FC99" box="[314,366,940,966]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE5326288FC3461C9FC9A" box="[494,677,939,966]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">14 June–26 July</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE53261D2FC346184FC99" box="[692,744,940,966]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE532619AFC34602EFC9A" box="[764,834,939,966]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||||
W Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE53260B3FC346735FC9A" box="[981,1113,939,966]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1962-07-03">3 July 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE532670EFC3467F6FC99" box="[1128,1178,940,966]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE5326626FC346616FC99" box="[1344,1402,940,966]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE53266E8FC3463D7FCB6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||||
N Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE532622DFC4862BCFCB6" box="[331,464,975,1002]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1962-07-03">3 July 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE5326286FC48617EFCB5" box="[480,530,976,1002]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE53261DCFC486199FCB5" box="[698,757,976,1002]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). FREMONT:
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE53260FBFC576089FCB6" box="[925,997,975,1001]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||||
S of Shoshoni
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE53267F2FC486620FCB6" box="[1172,1356,975,1002]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">14 June–26 July</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE532663AFC4866FCFCB5" box="[1372,1424,976,1002]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE:
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE532626DFC6B6226FB52" box="[267,330,1011,1037]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="km" value="11.0">11km</quantity>
|
||||
W of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80CE53262F6FC6C6290FB51" box="[400,508,1012,1038]" name="Guernsey" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE5326168FC6B6106FB51" box="[526,618,1011,1038]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.326" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="1.326">1,326 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE532611FFC6B61BAFB51" box="[633,726,1011,1038]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.32588" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="ft" value="4.35">4,350 ft</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE532618FFC6C6012FB52" box="[745,894,1011,1038]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1962-06-14">14 June 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE53260E8FC6C60AEFB51" box="[910,962,1012,1038]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE5326642FC6B6208FB6D" author="Bullington, S. & Lavigne, R." pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="78 - 80" refId="ref100899" refString="Bullington, S. & Lavigne, R. (1980) An instance of multiple mating in Asilus gilvipes (Diptera: Asilidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 65, 78 - 80." type="journal article" year="1980">Bullington & Lavigne (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE53262F0FB806156FB6D" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1918" box="[406,570,1048,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53262F0FB806156FB6D" box="[406,570,1048,1074]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Asilus gilvipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE5326135FB8F600BFB6D" author="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J." box="[595,871,1047,1074]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref103147" refString="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J. (1997) Catalog of the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of the Nearctic Region. California Department of Food & Agriculture, Sacramento, 56 pp. [unpublished]" type="book" year="1997">Fisher & Wilcox (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE5326012FB8F6706FB6D" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[884,1130,1047,1074]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Lavigne (1968) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE532663EFB806382FB09" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1918" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE532663EFB806382FB09" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Asilus gilvipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE5326260FBA36146FB09" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[262,554,1083,1110]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="131 - 139" refId="ref105239" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1994) New records of Coleoptera as prey for Asilidae (Diptera) in Wyoming and Colorado. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 48, 131 - 139." type="journal article" year="1994">Lavigne & Dennis (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE5326150FBA3601EFB09" author="Schreiber, E. T. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[566,882,1083,1110]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="711 - 719" refId="ref107845" refString="Schreiber, E. T. & Lavigne, R. J. (1986) Ethology of Asilus gilvipes (Hine) (Diptera: Asilidae) associated with small mammal burrows in southeastern Wyoming. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 88, 711 - 719." type="journal article" year="1986">Schreiber & Lavigne (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE53260C7FBA4672FFB09" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1918" box="[929,1091,1084,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53260C7FBA4672FFB09" box="[929,1091,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Asilus gilvipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80CE53263A1FBC76239FB9D" blockId="46.[151,1437,723,1398]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263A1FBC76240FB25" bold="true" box="[199,300,1119,1146]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagebrush steppe and wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-buffalo grass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB80CE53262B6FB1C6163FBC1" box="[464,527,1156,1182]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Open range (rangeland), short-grass plains at elevations from
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE5326796FB1B66F0FBC1" box="[1264,1436,1155,1182]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.813" metricValueMax="2.316" metricValueMin="1.31" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="1.813" valueMax="2.316" valueMin="1.31">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80CE5326796FB1B6642FBC2" box="[1264,1326,1155,1181]" degrees="1,310" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="1.31">1,310</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80CE532664BFB1B6610FBC2" box="[1325,1404,1155,1181]" degrees="2,316" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="-2.316">–2,316</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
m
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE53263F9FB3F6225FB9D" box="[159,329,1191,1218]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8135599999999996" metricValueMax="2.31648" metricValueMin="1.3106399999999998" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="ft" value="5.949999999999999" valueMax="7.6" valueMin="4.3">4,300–7,600 ft</quantity>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80CE53263A1FB546071FA71" blockId="46.[151,1437,723,1398]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263A1FB546250FBB9" bold="true" box="[199,316,1228,1254]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults are found resting and foraging from the ground within or at entrances of abandoned badger holes, more rarely in rodent burrows [see Lavigne 1968;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE532607EFB77673CFA55" author="Bullington, S. & Lavigne, R." box="[792,1104,1263,1290]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="78 - 80" refId="ref100899" refString="Bullington, S. & Lavigne, R. (1980) An instance of multiple mating in Asilus gilvipes (Diptera: Asilidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 65, 78 - 80." type="journal article" year="1980">Bullington & Lavigne 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(an instance of multiple mating);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE53263B5FA8B617CFA72" author="Schreiber, E. T. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[211,528,1299,1325]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="711 - 719" refId="ref107845" refString="Schreiber, E. T. & Lavigne, R. J. (1986) Ethology of Asilus gilvipes (Hine) (Diptera: Asilidae) associated with small mammal burrows in southeastern Wyoming. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 88, 711 - 719." type="journal article" year="1986">Schreiber and Lavigne 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(all as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE5326107FA8C6068FA71" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1918" box="[609,772,1300,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE5326107FA8C6068FA71" box="[609,772,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Asilus gilvipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80CE53263A1FAA06789FA29" blockId="46.[151,1437,723,1398]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263A1FAA06264FA0D" bold="true" box="[199,264,1336,1362]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE5326276FAA062A5FA0D" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[272,457,1336,1362]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">COLEOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE53262B2FAA06121FA0D" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[468,589,1336,1362]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE532613FFAA0605CFA0D" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[601,816,1336,1362]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE532605AFAA06097FA0D" authorityName=", Unidentified" box="[828,1019,1336,1362]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">LEPIDOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE5326761FAA067D1FA0D" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[1031,1213,1336,1362]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see Lavigne 1968;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE53263F1FAC362C4FA29" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[151,424,1371,1398]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="131 - 139" refId="ref105239" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1994) New records of Coleoptera as prey for Asilidae (Diptera) in Wyoming and Colorado. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 48, 131 - 139." type="journal article" year="1994">Lavigne & Dennis 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE53262D2FAC461AEFA29" author="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[436,706,1371,1398]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref107515" refString="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J. (1972) Asilidae of the Pawnee National Grasslands, in northeastern Colorado. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph 25. University of Wyoming, University of Wyoming, Wyoming, 35 pp." type="book" year="1972">Rogers & Lavigne 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE5326196FAC460FFFA29" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1918" box="[752,915,1372,1398]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilvipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE5326196FAC460FFFA29" box="[752,915,1372,1398]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Asilus gilvipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE53260CDFAC367B5FA29" author="Schreiber, E. T. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[939,1241,1371,1398]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="711 - 719" refId="ref107845" refString="Schreiber, E. T. & Lavigne, R. J. (1986) Ethology of Asilus gilvipes (Hine) (Diptera: Asilidae) associated with small mammal burrows in southeastern Wyoming. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 88, 711 - 719." type="journal article" year="1986">Schreiber & Lavigne 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
251
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80CE53363F1FA5F62F5FD60.xml
Normal file
251
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80CE53363F1FA5F62F5FD60.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="CC185CF3471E1F6D77F458F128CE9C40">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="85000D121C386B83F9FFE352E93CA5F9">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3A1506FE02E22D07CF49F486B68086EF">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6B07C8E199E88294ECD24B4CF39B374C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DCB672CF9D391005C837D8CCBEAFB62A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A83C01522667000010E985D433926AFD">2019-08-30</mods:number>
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<treatment id="7708F17AB80CE53363F1FA5F62F5FD60" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348913" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB80CE53363F1FA5F62F5FD60" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB80CE53363F1FA5F62F5FD60" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80CE53263F1FA5F6299FABD" box="[151,501,1479,1506]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80CE53263F1FA5F6299FABD" blockId="46.[151,501,1479,1506]" box="[151,501,1479,1506]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
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<heading id="A456F700B80CE53263F1FA5F6299FABD" bold="true" box="[151,501,1479,1506]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE53263F1FA5F6299FABD" authority="(Hine)" authorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,501,1479,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263F1FA5F6299FABD" bold="true" box="[151,501,1479,1506]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263F1FA5F62CEFABD" bold="true" box="[151,418,1479,1506]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Machimus occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hine)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80CE53263F1F9946140F97B" box="[151,556,1547,1572]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80CE53263F1F9946140F97B" blockId="46.[151,556,1547,1572]" box="[151,556,1547,1572]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE53263F1F9946144F97B" authority="Hine, 1909: 147" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="147" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,552,1547,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263F1F99462EDF97B" box="[151,385,1548,1572]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Machimus occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE53262EEF9936144F97B" author="Hine, J. S." box="[392,552,1547,1572]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine, 1909:147</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80CE53363F1F9C962F5FD60" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80CE53263F1F9C9625BF9A3" blockId="46.[151,1437,1617,2041]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263F1F9C962D9F933" bold="true" box="[151,437,1617,1644]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grayish species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE53261AFF9C96029F932" box="[713,837,1617,1645]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax black above, white below; thorax brown and gray pollinose; scutellar setae white, 4 bristles, usually black although one or two may be white; wings hyaline with apex and inner margin faintly gray; abdomen gray pollinose with only a faint touch of brown dorsally; lateral setae and bristles on first abdominal segment white; legs black, femora may or may not have a preapical reddish band; tibiae reddish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80CE53363A1F89D6782FE7F" blockId="46.[151,1437,1617,2041]" lastBlockId="47.[151,1437,152,575]" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263A1F89D620FF87F" bold="true" box="[199,355,1797,1824]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
ALBANY: Laramie, 1.6 km E, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE53260FAF89E673DF87F" box="[924,1105,1798,1824]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">24 June–21 July</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE5326706F89E67FFF87F" box="[1120,1171,1798,1824]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE53267FBF89E67A9F87F" box="[1181,1221,1798,1824]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); West Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE53266E7F89E626BF81B" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1960-07-11">11 July 1960</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE532627EF8B26220F81B" box="[280,332,1834,1860]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). FREMONT: near Lander,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE53261E8F8B16055F81A" box="[654,825,1833,1861]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.981" metricValueMax="2.438" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="1.981" valueMax="2.438" valueMin="1.524">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80CE53261E8F8B161A0F81B" box="[654,716,1833,1860]" degrees="1,524" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="1.524">1,524</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80CE53261AAF8B16076F81B" box="[716,794,1833,1860]" degrees="2,438" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="-2.438">–2,438</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
m
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE532602CF8B16099F81A" box="[842,1013,1833,1861]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" metricValueMax="2.4384" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="ft" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80CE532602CF8B160E6F81B" box="[842,906,1833,1860]" degrees="5,000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="5.0">5,000</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80CE53260ECF8B160BBF81B" box="[906,983,1833,1860]" degrees="8,000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="-8.0">–8,000</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
ft
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
), July and Aug. (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE53267DDF8B26673F81B" box="[1211,1311,1834,1860]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RM-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Shoshoni (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE53263F9F8D663B6F837" box="[159,218,1870,1896]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE5326380F8D76275F836" box="[230,281,1871,1897]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); HOT SPRINGS: Owl Creek Mtns., N end of Wind River Canyon,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE5326743F8D667EEF836" box="[1061,1154,1870,1897]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.829" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="1.829">1,829 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE53267F4F8D6679CF836" box="[1170,1264,1870,1897]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8288" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="ft" value="6.0">6,000 ft</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE5326662F8D566F0F837" box="[1284,1436,1869,1897]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1961-06-25">25 June 1961</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE53263F9F8EA63BFF8D3" box="[159,211,1906,1932]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). LARAMIE: Pine Bluffs (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE532629AF8EA615BF8D3" box="[508,567,1906,1932]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE5326127F8EB6118F8D2" box="[577,628,1907,1933]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). NIOBRARA: Lusk,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE532600FF8EA60C3F8D3" box="[873,943,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="km" value="19.0">19 km</quantity>
|
||||
N,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE53260B3F8EA6777F8D3" box="[981,1051,1906,1932]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="km" value="64.0">64 km</quantity>
|
||||
N,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE5326727F8EA67C1F8D3" box="[1089,1197,1905,1932]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1895-07">July 1895</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE53267DDF8EA6673F8D3" box="[1211,1311,1906,1932]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RM-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Dwyer, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE53262A2F80E6103F8EE" box="[452,623,1942,1969]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">1 May–28 June</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE532611BF80E61DAF8EF" box="[637,694,1942,1968]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">DRT</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE53261A7F80F6198F8EE" box="[705,756,1943,1969]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Glendo, (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE5326009F80E60C6F8EF" box="[879,938,1942,1968]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE53260D2F80F608BF8EE" box="[948,999,1943,1969]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80CE532609CF80E670AF8EF" box="[1018,1126,1942,1968]" name="Guernsey" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE5326717F80E679BF8EF" box="[1137,1271,1942,1969]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1981-06-08">8 June 1981</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE5326660F80E6656F8EF" box="[1286,1338,1942,1968]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80CE532662BF80E63D0F88A" name="Guernsey" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
State Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE5326227F82262B8F88B" box="[321,468,1978,2005]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1962-06-14">14 June 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE5326284F822617AF88B" box="[482,534,1978,2004]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Hartville,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE53261FFF82260D6F88B" box="[665,954,1978,2005]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1963-05-24" valueMax="1963-06-14" valueMin="1963-05-24">24 May–14–19 June 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE53260AEF8226090F88B" box="[968,1020,1978,2004]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Wheatland,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE53267F2F822663CF88B" box="[1172,1360,1978,2004]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">24 May–26 Aug.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE532663BF82266F4F88B" box="[1373,1432,1978,2004]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE53263F1F84763A6F8A6" box="[151,202,2015,2041]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). SWEETWATER: Rock Springs, 6,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE5326101F8466181F8A7" box="[615,749,2013,2041]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1958-06-09">9 June 1958</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE532619AF8466048F8A7" box="[764,804,2014,2040]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">JW</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (as
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE532603CF847601DF8A7" box="[858,881,2015,2040]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">M</emphasis>
|
||||
achimus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE53260B0F846667CF8A7" authority="Fisher & Wilcox 1997" authorityName="Fisher & Wilcox" authorityYear="1997" box="[982,1296,2014,2040]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hinei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53260B0F8466762F8A7" box="[982,1038,2014,2040]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">hinei</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE5326772F846667CF8A7" author="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J." box="[1044,1296,2014,2040]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref103147" refString="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J. (1997) Catalog of the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of the Nearctic Region. California Department of Food & Agriculture, Sacramento, 56 pp. [unpublished]" type="book" year="1997">Fisher & Wilcox 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, three speci- mens in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE533639EFF01625FFFEC" box="[248,307,153,179]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). UINTA: Lyman,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE533616EFF0061F3FFEC" box="[520,671,152,179]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1935-06-25">25 June 1935</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE53361C9FF0161A2FFEC" box="[687,718,153,179]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">JB</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE533606EFF0160D0FFEC" authorityName="Fisher & Wilcox" authorityYear="1997" box="[776,956,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hinei">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE533606EFF0160D0FFEC" box="[776,956,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Machimus hinei</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE533673DFF0167FAFFEC" box="[1115,1174,153,179]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). TETON: Jenny Lake, Grand Teton National Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE53362BCFF256126FF88" box="[474,586,189,215]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1931-07">July 1931</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE533613AFF25618EFF88" box="[604,738,189,215]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">VMT-BYU</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Jenny Lake Grove, Grand Teton National Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE533667CFF2563A3FFA4" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1941-06-20" valueMax="1941-06-30" valueMin="1941-06-20">20–30 June 1941</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE5336384FF796208FFA4" box="[226,356,225,251]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">GEB-UCD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE53361B4FF796096FFA4" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[722,1018,225,251]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="208 - 221" refId="ref102319" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (1979) Ethology of Machimus callidus with incidental observations on M. occidentalis in Wyoming (Diptera: Asilidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 55, 208 - 221." type="journal article" year="1979">Dennis & Lavigne (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE533674BFF79665FFFA4" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1909" box="[1069,1331,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE533674BFF79665FFFA4" box="[1069,1331,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Machimus occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
); Geller- Grimm (2018);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE533622FFE9D6122FE40" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E." box="[329,590,261,287]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref105507" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E. (1964) The role of rangeland grasshoppers as scavengers. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 37, 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1964">Lavigne & Pfadt (1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE533613FFE9C61F8FE40" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E." box="[601,660,260,287]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="61 - 66" refId="ref105544" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E. (1965) Insects collected on Wyoming rangeland in connection with grasshopper-egg sampling. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 38, 61 - 66." type="journal article" year="1965">1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE53361F9FE9D61B4FE7F" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E." box="[671,728,261,288]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref105584" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E. (1966) Parasites and predators of Wyoming rangeland grasshoppers. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 3, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1966">1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE5336069FE9D608EFE40" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1865" box="[783,994,261,287]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE5336069FE9D608EFE40" box="[783,994,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Asilus occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; grasshopper predator).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363A1FEB062DDFEF0" blockId="47.[151,1437,152,575]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363A1FEB06240FE1C" bold="true" box="[199,300,296,323]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagebrush steppe and wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB80DE5336132FED561FFFE38" box="[596,659,333,359]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Protected gullies with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE53360C1FED6670AFE38" authorityName="Douglas ex P.Lawson & C.Lawson" authorityYear="1836" box="[935,1126,333,359]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ponderosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53360C1FED6670AFE38" box="[935,1126,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Pinus ponderosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
cover; short- to mid-grass plains and areas where
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE53362F8FEE961ECFED4" authorityName="Nutt." box="[414,640,369,395]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tridentata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53362F8FEE961ECFED4" box="[414,640,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Artemisia tridentata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is dominant (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE533607DFEE9675CFED4" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[795,1072,369,395]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="208 - 221" refId="ref102319" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (1979) Ethology of Machimus callidus with incidental observations on M. occidentalis in Wyoming (Diptera: Asilidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 55, 208 - 221." type="journal article" year="1979">Dennis & Lavigne 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); rangeland breaks with coniferous forest (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE5336275FE0D62C8FEF0" author="Martin, C. H." box="[275,420,404,431]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref106517" refString="Martin, C. H. (1975) The generic and specific characters of four old and six new Asilini genera in the western United States, Mexico and Central America (Diptera: Asilidae). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, No. 119, 1 - 107." type="book chapter" year="1975">Martin 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363A1FE2162EBFEA8" blockId="47.[151,1437,152,575]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363A1FE216250FE8C" bold="true" box="[199,316,441,467]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Forages from both the ground and vegetation, depending on the temperature of the ground (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE5336602FE216216FEA8" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="208 - 221" refId="ref102319" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (1979) Ethology of Machimus callidus with incidental observations on M. occidentalis in Wyoming (Diptera: Asilidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 55, 208 - 221." type="journal article" year="1979">Dennis & Lavigne 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363A1FD9962F5FD60" blockId="47.[151,1437,152,575]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363A1FD996264FD44" bold="true" box="[199,264,513,539]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE5336276FD9962E5FD44" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[272,393,513,539]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE53362F0FD996101FD44" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[406,621,513,539]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE533611FFD996043FD44" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[633,815,513,539]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE533600BFD9967EFFD44" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[877,1155,513,539]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="208 - 221" refId="ref102319" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (1979) Ethology of Machimus callidus with incidental observations on M. occidentalis in Wyoming (Diptera: Asilidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 55, 208 - 221." type="journal article" year="1979">Dennis & Lavigne 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE53367F6FD9966F4FD44" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E." box="[1168,1432,513,539]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref105584" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Pfadt, R. E. (1966) Parasites and predators of Wyoming rangeland grasshoppers. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 3, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1966">Lavigne & Pfadt, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE53363D0FDBD62E4FD60" authorityName="Philippi" authorityYear="1865" box="[182,392,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363D0FDBD62E4FD60" box="[182,392,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Asilus occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
179
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80DE53363F1FB6062CAF8CF.xml
Normal file
179
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80DE53363F1FB6062CAF8CF.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE53363F1FB60616FFA4C" ID-CoL="3WZFK" authority="(Tucker)" authorityName="Tucker" baseAuthorityName="Tucker" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[151,515,1272,1299]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prairiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363F1FB60616FFA4C" bold="true" box="[151,515,1272,1299]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363F1FB6062F8FA4C" bold="true" box="[151,404,1272,1299]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Machimus prairiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Tucker)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80DE53363F1FAA56124FA0A" box="[151,584,1341,1366]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363F1FAA56124FA0A" blockId="47.[151,584,1341,1366]" box="[151,584,1341,1366]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE53363F1FAA56128FA0A" ID-CoL="899Q2" authority="Tucker, 1907: 93 - 94" authorityName="Tucker" authorityPageNumber="93" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,580,1341,1366]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Tolmerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prairiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363F1FAA56205FA0A" box="[151,361,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Tolmerus prairiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE5336209FAA56128FA0A" author="Tucker, E. S." box="[367,580,1341,1366]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="51 - 112" refId="ref107971" refString="Tucker, E. S. (1907) Some results of desultory collecting of insects in Kansas and Colorado. Kansas University Science Bulletin, 4, 51 - 112." type="journal article" year="1907">Tucker, 1907: 93–94</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80DE53363F1FAE562CAF8CF" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363F1FAE56296F95B" blockId="47.[151,1437,1405,1937]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363F1FAE562D8FAC7" bold="true" box="[151,436,1405,1432]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Brownish species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80DE53361B1FAE5603EFAC6" box="[727,850,1405,1433]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">15–18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax straw white with 2 or 3 black bristles above; thorax gray and brown pollinose; scutellum brown pollinose, setae white bristles 2 white; wings with brownish aspect; abdomen brown pollinose; legs brownish yellow, femora black anteriorly, hind tarsus black anteriorly, setae and bristles of legs straw white.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363A1F995628EF85F" blockId="47.[151,1437,1405,1937]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363A1F995620FF977" bold="true" box="[199,355,1549,1576]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
ALBANY: Bosler,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE5336123F99661BFF977" box="[581,723,1550,1576]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1968-08-08">8 Aug. 1968</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE5336183F9966075F977" box="[741,793,1550,1576]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Rock River,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE53360A6F996675CF977" box="[960,1072,1550,1576]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1913-07">July 1913</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE5336727F99667C4F977" box="[1089,1192,1550,1576]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">SJH-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE53367DBF9966627F977" box="[1213,1355,1550,1576]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1962-08-03">3 Aug. 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE533663AF99666FCF977" box="[1372,1424,1550,1576]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). FREMONT: near Lander,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80DE53362A7F9A96100F912" box="[449,620,1585,1613]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.981" metricValueMax="2.438" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1.981" valueMax="2.438" valueMin="1.524">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80DE53362A7F9A96293F913" box="[449,511,1585,1612]" degrees="1,524" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="55" value="1.524">1,524</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80DE5336299F9A96121F913" box="[511,589,1585,1612]" degrees="2,438" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="55" value="-2.438">–2,438</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
m
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80DE533611DF9A9604AF912" box="[635,806,1585,1613]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" metricValueMax="2.4384" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="ft" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80DE533611DF9A961D7F913" box="[635,699,1585,1612]" degrees="5,000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="55" value="5.0">5,000</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80DE53361DDF9A96065F913" box="[699,777,1585,1612]" degrees="8,000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" precision="55" value="-8.0">–8,000</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
ft
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
), two in June, three in July, and one in Aug. (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE533664BF9AA66FDF913" box="[1325,1425,1586,1612]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">RM-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
). GOSHEN: Hawk Springs,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE53362AFF9CD6130F92F" box="[457,604,1621,1648]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1963-07-25">25 July 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE533610BF9CE61F2F92F" box="[621,670,1622,1648]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). NIOBRARA:
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80DE5336033F9CE60F1F92F" box="[853,925,1622,1648]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="km" value="48.0">48 km</quantity>
|
||||
N of Lusk,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE533674FF9CE67F7F92F" box="[1065,1179,1621,1648]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1895-07">July 1895</date>
|
||||
. PLATTE: Wheatland,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE53363F1F9E262E4F9CB" box="[151,392,1658,1684]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1962-07-24" valueMax="1962-08-08" valueMin="1962-07-24">24 July–8 Aug. 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE53362FCF9E262A2F9CB" box="[410,462,1658,1684]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE5336282F9E261EFF9CB" box="[484,643,1658,1684]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1964-09-11">11 Sept. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE53361F2F9E261A3F9CB" box="[660,719,1658,1684]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE53361BBF9E3607CF9CA" box="[733,784,1659,1685]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). SHERIDAN: Sheridan, WANG, LTA,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE53367B9F9E263A3F9E7" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2010-07-29" valueMax="2010-08-13" valueMin="2010-07-29">29 July–13 Aug. 2010</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE5336386F9066270F9E7" box="[224,284,1694,1720]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">BCK</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE5336241F906620EF9E7" box="[295,354,1694,1720]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12910" name="Dalhousie University" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Herbarium">DAL</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE533621FF90662DFF9E7" box="[377,435,1694,1720]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE53362D9F9066176F9E7" box="[447,538,1694,1720]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); SUBLETTE: S of Pinedale,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE533600DF9066090F9E7" box="[875,1020,1694,1720]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1968-07-24">24 July 1968</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE533676DF9066753F9E7" box="[1035,1087,1694,1720]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). SWEETWATER: Rock River (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE53363F9F95A63BFF983" box="[159,211,1730,1756]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE5336152F95A6032F982" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R." box="[564,862,1730,1757]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref105414" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R. (1969) Comparative behavior of eleven species of Wyoming robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 18, 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||||
Lavigne &
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80DE53361D4F95A6060F983" box="[690,780,1730,1756]" name="Netherlands" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Holland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(1969)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
[as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE53360EDF95A671EF983" authorityName="Tucker" authorityYear="1907" box="[907,1138,1730,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Tolmerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prairiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53360EDF95A671EF983" box="[907,1138,1730,1756]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Tolmerus prairiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE5336792F95A6382F85F" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE5336792F95A6382F85F" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Pogonioefferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE533627BF97E62A5F85F" authorityName="in Lavigne & Holland" authorityYear="1969" box="[285,457,1766,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE533627BF97E62A5F85F" box="[285,457,1766,1792]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Efferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363A1F891613DF817" blockId="47.[151,1437,1405,1937]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363A1F8916240F87B" bold="true" box="[199,300,1801,1828]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB80DE533663CF89366F5F87A" box="[1370,1433,1803,1829]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Areas where
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE533624DF8B762F4F816" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[299,408,1839,1865]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE533624DF8B762F4F816" box="[299,408,1839,1865]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Artemisia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. is dominant.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363A1F8CA6296F833" blockId="47.[151,1437,1405,1937]" box="[199,506,1874,1900]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363A1F8CA6250F833" bold="true" box="[199,316,1874,1900]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363A1F8EE62CAF8CF" blockId="47.[151,1437,1405,1937]" box="[199,422,1910,1937]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363A1F8EE6264F8CF" bold="true" box="[199,264,1910,1936]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
143
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80DE53363F1FD1D62CAFBEE.xml
Normal file
143
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80DE53363F1FD1D62CAFBEE.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
|
|||
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<mods:roleTerm id="98C1398E2F503FA19A0258DE8B4EF6EA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A5358D81C7882AA0626273861322A0A7">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
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|
||||
<mods:identifier id="2C110472C89B14AD1AE75F322467F5A1" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F47759CC670C430567EDDF5E1C394E64" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB80DE53363F1FD1D62CAFBEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583732" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348908" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583732" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB80DE53363F1FD1D62CAFBEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB80DE53363F1FD1D62CAFBEE" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80DE53363F1FD1D6285FDFF" box="[151,489,645,673]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363F1FD1D6285FDFF" blockId="47.[151,489,645,673]" box="[151,489,645,673]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B80DE53363F1FD1D6285FDFF" bold="true" box="[151,489,645,673]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE53363F1FD1D6285FDFF" ID-CoL="3WZF6" authority="(Walker)" authorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[151,489,645,673]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paropus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363F1FD1D6285FDFF" bold="true" box="[151,489,645,673]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363F1FD1D621AFDFE" bold="true" box="[151,374,645,673]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Machimus paropus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Walker)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80DE53363F1FD5D6299FD81" box="[151,501,709,734]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363F1FD5D6299FD81" blockId="47.[151,501,709,734]" box="[151,501,709,734]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B80DE53363F1FD5D6299FD81" box="[151,501,709,734]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE53363F1FD5D629DFD81" ID-CoL="87QR8" authority="Walker, 1849: 455" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="455" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,497,709,734]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paropus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363F1FD5D6241FD82" box="[151,301,709,733]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Asilus paropus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB80DE5336255FD5D629DFD81" author="Walker, F." box="[307,497,709,734]" page="455" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1849">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE5336255FD5D629DFD81" author="Walker, F." box="[307,497,709,734]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="299 - 484" refId="ref108003" refString="Walker, F. (1849) List of the Specimens of Dipterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part 2. Edward Newman, London, 186 pp. [pp. 299 - 484, Asilidae]" type="book chapter" year="1849">Walker, 1849: 455</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80DE53363F1FC9362CAFBEE" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363F1FC93614BFCCE" blockId="47.[151,1437,779,1202]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363F1FC9362D4FC79" bold="true" box="[151,440,779,806]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Brownish species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80DE5336196FC94601CFC79" box="[752,880,780,806]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="13.0">13–17 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax mostly white with a few black bristles above; thorax yellowish brown pollinose; scutellar bristles 2, black; wings with reddish aspect; abdomen yellowish brown pollinose; legs, femora except for a preapical band, middle and apex of tibiae and narrow apex of metatarsi black, rest of legs yellowish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363A1FC03666BFB7D" blockId="47.[151,1437,779,1202]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363A1FC03620FFCE9" bold="true" box="[199,355,923,950]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
ALBANY: Bamforth Lake,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE53361CAFC04602BFCE9" box="[684,839,924,950]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1934-06-23">23 June 1934</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE533603EFC0460B9FCE9" box="[856,981,924,950]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">ECB-UMI</collectionCode>
|
||||
). NIOBRARA: Lusk,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE53367B0FC03661FFCE9" box="[1238,1395,923,950]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1895-08-26">26 Aug. 1895</date>
|
||||
(?-
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE53363F1FC5863B8FC85" box="[151,212,960,986]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rqv1-d99c" name="HHS/FDA" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Other institutional type">FDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Gray Rocks Ranch, Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80DE53361E2FC58619CFC85" box="[644,752,960,986]" name="Guernsey" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE533619DFC276084FC85" box="[763,1000,959,986]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="2008-06-25" valueMax="2008-08-05" valueMin="2008-06-25">25 June–5 Aug. 2008</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE5336090FC58675CFC85" box="[1014,1072,960,986]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE533675AFC5867FBFC85" box="[1084,1175,960,986]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). UINTA: Fort Bridger,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80DE53363F1FC7C6245FCA1" box="[151,297,996,1022]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1949-07-23">23 July 1949</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80DE533625CFC7C62D5FCA1" box="[314,441,996,1022]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">GFK-USU</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE533607DFC7C6092FCA1" author="Adisoemarto, S." box="[795,1022,995,1022]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="3 - 90" refId="ref99770" refString="Adisoemarto, S. (1967) The Asilidae (Diptera) of Alberta. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 3, 3 - 90." type="journal article" year="1967">Adisoemarto (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE5336748FC7C67B9FCA2" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1849" box="[1070,1237,996,1022]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paropus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE5336748FC7C67B9FCA2" box="[1070,1237,996,1022]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Asilus paropus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE533678BFC7B6618FCA1" author="Cole, F. R." box="[1261,1396,995,1022]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="184 - 217" refId="ref101329" refString="Cole, F. R. (1969) The flies of western North America. University of California Press, Berkeley, 693 pp. [Asilidae, pp. 184 - 217]" type="book chapter" year="1969">Cole (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE53363F1FB906252FB7E" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,318,1032,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paropus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363F1FB906252FB7E" box="[151,318,1032,1058]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Asilus paropus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE5336233FB9F6126FB7D" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[341,586,1031,1058]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE5336130FB9F618CFB7D" author="Hine, J. S." box="[598,736,1031,1058]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80DE533618AFB9F6093FB7D" author="Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J." box="[748,1023,1031,1058]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="360 - 401" refId="ref106572" refString="Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J. (1965) Family Asilidae. In: A catalog of Diptera of North America. USDA Agriculture Handbook, No. 276, pp. 360 - 401." type="book chapter" year="1965">Martin & Wilcox (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80DE533674BFB90679BFB7E" box="[1069,1271,1032,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Tolmerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paropus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE533674BFB90679BFB7E" box="[1069,1271,1032,1058]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Tolmerus paropus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363A1FBB361E1FB35" blockId="47.[151,1437,779,1202]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363A1FBB36240FB19" bold="true" box="[199,300,1067,1094]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagebrush steppe and wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB80DE533612CFBC861E5FB35" box="[586,649,1104,1130]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363A1FBEC6296FBD2" blockId="47.[151,1437,779,1202]" box="[199,506,1139,1166]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363A1FBEC6250FBD1" bold="true" box="[199,316,1140,1166]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80DE53363A1FB0062CAFBEE" blockId="47.[151,1437,779,1202]" box="[199,422,1175,1202]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80DE53363A1FB006264FBED" bold="true" box="[199,264,1176,1202]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
155
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80EE53063F1FDF962CAFBE8.xml
Normal file
155
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80EE53063F1FDF962CAFBE8.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="7708F17AB80EE53063F1FDF962CAFBE8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583724" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348907" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583724" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB80EE53063F1FDF962CAFBE8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB80EE53063F1FDF962CAFBE8" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80EE53063F1FDF9628DFD23" box="[151,481,609,636]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063F1FDF9628DFD23" blockId="44.[151,481,609,636]" box="[151,481,609,636]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="A456F700B80EE53063F1FDF9628DFD23" bold="true" box="[151,481,609,636]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80EE53063F1FDF9628DFD23" ID-CoL="3WZ8R" authority="(Martin)" baseAuthorityName="Martin" box="[151,481,609,636]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adustus">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53063F1FDF9628DFD23" bold="true" box="[151,481,609,636]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53063F1FDF9621EFD23" bold="true" box="[151,370,609,636]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Machimus adustus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Martin)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80EE53063F1FD3E62A4FDE1" box="[151,456,678,703]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063F1FD3E62A4FDE1" blockId="44.[151,456,678,703]" box="[151,456,678,703]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B80EE53063F1FD3E62A4FDE1" box="[151,456,678,703]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80EE53063F1FD3E62AFFDE1" ID-CoL="685SP" authority="Wulp, 1869: 82" authorityName="Wulp" authorityPageNumber="82" authorityYear="1869" box="[151,451,678,703]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="avidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53063F1FD3E6271FDE1" box="[151,285,678,702]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Asilus avidus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB80EE5306245FD3E62AFFDE1" author="Wulp, F. M. van der" box="[291,451,678,703]" page="82" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1869">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80EE5306245FD3E62AFFDE1" author="Wulp, F. M. van der" box="[291,451,678,703]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="80 - 86" refId="ref108992" refString="Wulp, F. M. van der (1869) Nog iets over Noord-Amerikaansche Diptera. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 4, 80 - 86." type="journal article" year="1869">Wulp, 1869: 82</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80EE53063F1FD7462CAFBE8" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063F1FD746147FC2C" blockId="44.[151,1437,748,1207]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53063F1FD7462D5FC58" bold="true" box="[151,441,748,775]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Brownish gray species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80EE530604BFD7560C1FC58" box="[813,941,749,775]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="14.0">14–16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax black above, white below; thorax brown and gray pollinose; scutellar setae white, bristles 4 black; wings hyaline with dark tinge at apex; abdomen gray pollinose with brown pollinose areas dorsally; lateral setae on first abdominal segment white; legs reddish brown with femora black anteriorly.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063A1FCE4663FFB78" blockId="44.[151,1437,748,1207]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53063A1FCE4620FFCC8" bold="true" box="[199,355,892,919]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
ALBANY: Pole Mtn.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80EE530610EFCE561BAFCC8" box="[616,726,893,919]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1960-07">July 1960</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE5306180FCE56076FCC8" box="[742,794,893,919]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). FREMONT: near Lander,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80EE5306730FCE4666CFCC8" box="[1110,1280,892,919]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.981" metricValueMax="2.438" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="1.981" valueMax="2.438" valueMin="1.524">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80EE5306730FCE467F8FCC8" box="[1110,1172,892,919]" degrees="1,524" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="1.524">1,524</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80EE53067F2FCE4678DFCC8" box="[1172,1249,892,919]" degrees="2,438" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-2.438">–2,438</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
m
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80EE5306668FCE463C0FCE3" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" metricValueMax="2.4384" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="ft" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80EE5306668FCE46622FCC8" box="[1294,1358,892,919]" degrees="5,000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="5.0">5,000</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80EE5306628FCE466F0FCC8" box="[1358,1436,892,919]" degrees="8,000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="55" value="-8.0">–8,000</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
ft
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80EE53063D8FC396258FCE4" box="[190,308,928,955]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1895-08">Aug. 1895</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE5306224FC3962CAFCE4" box="[322,422,929,955]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">RM-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB80EE53062DFFC396170FCE4" box="[441,540,929,955]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, one male, Pole Mtn.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80EE5306070FC3960CAFCE4" box="[790,934,929,955]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1960-07-10">10 July 1960</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE53060D3FC396085FCE4" box="[949,1001,929,955]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). LINCOLN: Fossil,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80EE53067B3FC396632FCE4" box="[1237,1374,929,955]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1964-08-01">1 Aug. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE530660BFC3966FBFCE4" box="[1389,1431,929,955]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">CD</collectionCode>
|
||||
, BD) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE5306208FC5D62C5FC80" box="[366,425,965,991]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). SUBLETTE:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB80EE530613AFC5D61D0FC80" box="[604,700,965,991]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
series - three males, two females, S of Pinedale, on sagebrush,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80EE53063F1FC71623AFB5C" box="[151,342,1001,1027]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1964-07-24" valueMax="1964-07-29" valueMin="1964-07-24">24–29 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE530620EFC7162F0FB5C" box="[360,412,1001,1027]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); TETON:
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB80EE5306178FC7161EDFB5C" box="[542,641,1001,1027]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, one male, West Entrance, Targhee National For.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80EE53067A5FC71663EFB5C" box="[1219,1362,1001,1027]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1967-08-08">8 Aug. 1967</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE5306605FC7166F9FB5C" box="[1379,1429,1001,1027]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80EE53063F9FB95625CFB78" author="Martin, C. H." box="[159,304,1036,1063]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref106517" refString="Martin, C. H. (1975) The generic and specific characters of four old and six new Asilini genera in the western United States, Mexico and Central America (Diptera: Asilidae). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, No. 119, 1 - 107." type="book chapter" year="1975">Martin 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Recorded from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB80EE5306294FB95610CFB78" box="[498,608,1037,1063]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80EE53061F4FB9560CDFB78" author="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J." box="[658,929,1037,1063]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref103147" refString="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J. (1997) Catalog of the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of the Nearctic Region. California Department of Food & Agriculture, Sacramento, 56 pp. [unpublished]" type="book" year="1997">Fisher & Wilcox (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80EE53060CBFB9567CEFB78" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[941,1186,1037,1063]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80EE53067CBFB956623FB78" author="Martin, C. H." box="[1197,1359,1036,1063]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref106517" refString="Martin, C. H. (1975) The generic and specific characters of four old and six new Asilini genera in the western United States, Mexico and Central America (Diptera: Asilidae). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, No. 119, 1 - 107." type="book chapter" year="1975">Martin (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063A1FBA861A3FB30" blockId="44.[151,1437,748,1207]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53063A1FBA86240FB14" bold="true" box="[199,300,1072,1099]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Pine-douglas fir forest (clearings within the forest where shrubs and grasses are dominant), and sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB80EE53061EAFBCD61A7FB30" box="[652,715,1109,1135]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063A1FBE16296FBCC" blockId="44.[151,1437,748,1207]" box="[199,506,1145,1171]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53063A1FBE16250FBCC" bold="true" box="[199,316,1145,1171]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063A1FB0562CAFBE8" blockId="44.[151,1437,748,1207]" box="[199,422,1181,1207]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53063A1FB056264FBE8" bold="true" box="[199,264,1181,1207]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
186
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80EE53163F1FB63606CFF88.xml
Normal file
186
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80EE53163F1FB63606CFF88.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="7CDF8178ED463C86C1309F357AAF2B63" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B7E011D2B0D8B2F797F097F56BFD8C8A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="07E6F1C6466D95D59791F70495948DB5">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6E52FEEA0B5F2FAD156224528F9CEC6A">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
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|
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<treatment id="7708F17AB80EE53163F1FB63606CFF88" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348910" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB80EE53163F1FB63606CFF88" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB80EE53163F1FB63606CFF88" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80EE53063F1FB636295FA49" box="[151,505,1275,1302]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063F1FB636295FA49" blockId="44.[151,505,1275,1302]" box="[151,505,1275,1302]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B80EE53063F1FB636295FA49" bold="true" box="[151,505,1275,1302]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80EE53063F1FB636295FA49" ID-CoL="6R2K3" authority="(Williston)" authorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[151,505,1275,1302]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53063F1FB636295FA49" bold="true" box="[151,505,1275,1302]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53063F1FB63621FFA49" bold="true" box="[151,371,1275,1302]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Machimus callidus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Williston)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80EE53063F1FAA16144FA0E" box="[151,552,1336,1361]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063F1FAA16144FA0E" blockId="44.[151,552,1336,1361]" box="[151,552,1336,1361]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B80EE53063F1FAA16144FA0E" box="[151,552,1336,1361]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80EE53063F1FAA16148FA0E" authority="Williston, 1893 b: 75" authorityName="Williston" authorityPageNumber="75" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,548,1336,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Tolmerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53063F1FAA16227FA0E" box="[151,331,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Tolmerus callidus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB80EE5306237FAA06148FA0E" author="Williston, S. W." box="[337,548,1336,1361]" page="75" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1893">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80EE5306237FAA06148FA0E" author="Williston, S. W." box="[337,548,1336,1361]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="59 - 78" refId="ref108869" refString="Williston, S. W. (1893 b) New or little known Diptera. Kansas University Quarterly, 2, 59 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 25908" type="journal article" year="1893">Williston, 1893b: 75</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80EE53163F1FAE7606CFF88" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063F1FAE762FDF976" blockId="44.[151,1437,1407,2046]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53063F1FAE762D9FAC5" bold="true" box="[151,437,1407,1434]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Blackish gray species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80EE530606AFAE760E5FAC5" box="[780,905,1407,1434]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="15.0">15–17 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax black above, white below; thorax gray pollinose laterally, brown pollinose dorsally; scutellar setae white, 2 black bristles; wings with brown aspect; abdomen gray pollinose with large brown pollinose areas dorsally; lateral setae on first abdominal segment white; legs reddish brown with femora black on anterior sides; hind femora usually black with preapical red band that occasionally may be indistinct.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063A1F9AB6174F815" blockId="44.[151,1437,1407,2046]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53063A1F9AB620FF911" bold="true" box="[199,355,1587,1614]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
ALBANY: Laramie, 1.6 km E, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80EE53060D8F9AC6710F912" box="[958,1148,1587,1614]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">24 June–28 July</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE53067E9F9AC67AEF911" box="[1167,1218,1588,1614]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE53067B7F9AC6795F911" box="[1233,1273,1588,1614]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). FREMONT: Lander, WANG, LTA,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80EE53062F7F9C0617DF92D" box="[401,529,1623,1650]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2005-07-02">2 July 2005</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE5306179F9C06135F92D" box="[543,601,1624,1650]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE5306102F9C061D3F92D" box="[612,703,1624,1650]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PARK: 1.6 km S Muddy Crk.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80EE5306744F9C067DCF92E" box="[1058,1200,1623,1650]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1964-07-22">22 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE53067D8F9C06784F92D" box="[1214,1256,1624,1650]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">CD</collectionCode>
|
||||
, BD) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE53063D3F9E4639CF9C9" box="[181,240,1660,1686]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80EE53062A3F9E4615DF9C9" box="[453,561,1660,1686]" name="Guernsey" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, WANG, 2001b (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE5306191F9E4605DF9C9" box="[759,817,1660,1686]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE5306059F9E460F6F9C9" box="[831,922,1660,1686]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). SUBLETTE: Pinedale,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80EE53067DFF9E3666DF9CA" box="[1209,1281,1659,1685]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||||
N,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80EE530664BF9E4627CF9E6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1968-07-30" valueMax="1968-08-01" valueMin="1968-07-30">30 July–1 Aug. 1968</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE5306244F9386205F9E5" box="[290,361,1696,1722]" country="Indonesia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12828" name="Forest Research Station" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">WAN</collectionCode>
|
||||
). TETON: Cottonwood Campground, Snake River Canyon,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80EE5306746F93867D1F9E6" box="[1056,1213,1695,1722]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1963-08-20">20 Aug. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE53067A9F9386792F9E5" box="[1231,1278,1696,1722]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE530666BF938662CF9E5" box="[1293,1344,1696,1722]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Grand Teton National Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80EE53062ECF95B614AF981" box="[394,550,1731,1758]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1931-08-15">15 Aug. 1931</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80EE5306155F95B61AAF981" box="[563,710,1731,1758]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1957-07-26">26 July 1957</date>
|
||||
(A &
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE5306077F95C6055F981" box="[785,825,1732,1758]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">HD</collectionCode>
|
||||
- CU). YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK:
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80EE5306630F95B6261F85E" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1963-08-15" valueMax="1963-08-25" valueMin="1963-08-15">15–25 Aug. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE530627DF9706239F85D" box="[283,341,1768,1794]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hi46-2qx9" name="RIKEN Cell Bank" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">RCB</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Fry Pan Lake,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80EE5306176F97F61CBF85D" box="[528,679,1767,1794]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1931-08-15">15 Aug. 1931</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE53061D3F970619CF85D" box="[693,752,1768,1794]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">RHB</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80EE53060F0F97060BDF85D" box="[918,977,1768,1794]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80EE5306657F97F623EF879" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="208 - 222" refId="ref102186" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (1976 b) Ethology of Leptogaster parvoclavus in Wyoming (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 78, 208 - 222." type="journal article" year="1976">Dennis & Lavigne (1976b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(pupal case), (1979, 2007);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80EE53061EFF893600AF879" author="Dennis, D. S. & Barnes, J. K. & Knutson, L." box="[649,870,1803,1830]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref101987" refString="Dennis, D. S., Barnes, J. K. & Knutson, L. (2008) Pupal cases of Nearctic robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). Zootaxa, 1868, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53061B9F894607AF87A" box="[735,790,1803,1829]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2008)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(pupal case);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80EE5306767F89467F5F879" author="Evans, H. E." box="[1025,1177,1804,1830]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="451 - 511" refId="ref103011" refString="Evans, H. E. (1970) Ecological-behavioral studies of the wasps of Jackson Hole, Wyoming. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Cambridge, 140, 451 - 511." type="journal article" year="1970">Evans (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80EE53067C2F89366FBF879" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[1188,1431,1803,1830]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80EE53063F1F8B76259F815" author="Martin, C. H." box="[151,309,1839,1866]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref106517" refString="Martin, C. H. (1975) The generic and specific characters of four old and six new Asilini genera in the western United States, Mexico and Central America (Diptera: Asilidae). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, No. 119, 1 - 107." type="book chapter" year="1975">Martin (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(new combination).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063A1F8CB6626F8E9" blockId="44.[151,1437,1407,2046]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53063A1F8CB6240F831" bold="true" box="[199,300,1875,1902]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Douglas fir forest (clearings within the forest where shrubs and grasses are dominant), sagebrush steppe and wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB80EE530677DF8E06736F8CD" box="[1051,1114,1912,1938]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Similar habitat to that of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80EE5306618F8E06272F8EA" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE5306618F8E06272F8EA" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">M. occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80EE530623CF8036107F8E9" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[346,619,1947,1974]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="208 - 221" refId="ref102319" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (1979) Ethology of Machimus callidus with incidental observations on M. occidentalis in Wyoming (Diptera: Asilidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 55, 208 - 221." type="journal article" year="1979">Dennis & Lavigne 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); rangeland bordering mixed coniferous forest (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80EE53067C8F8036651F8E9" author="Martin, C. H." box="[1198,1341,1947,1974]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref106517" refString="Martin, C. H. (1975) The generic and specific characters of four old and six new Asilini genera in the western United States, Mexico and Central America (Diptera: Asilidae). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, No. 119, 1 - 107." type="book chapter" year="1975">Martin 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80EE53063A1F85862EBF8A1" blockId="44.[151,1437,1407,2046]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80EE53063A1F8586250F885" bold="true" box="[199,316,1984,2010]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Forages from both the ground and vegetation, depending on the temperature of the ground (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80EE5306602F8586216F8A1" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="208 - 221" refId="ref102319" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (1979) Ethology of Machimus callidus with incidental observations on M. occidentalis in Wyoming (Diptera: Asilidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 55, 208 - 221." type="journal article" year="1979">Dennis & Lavigne 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163A1FF01606CFF88" blockId="45.[151,1436,153,215]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163A1FF016264FFEC" bold="true" box="[199,264,153,179]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE5316277FF0162A6FFEC" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[273,458,153,179]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">COLEOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53162BEFF01613DFFEC" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[472,593,153,179]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE5316138FF016742FFEC" authority="(Heteroptera, Homoptera)" baseAuthorityName="Heteroptera, Homoptera" box="[606,1070,153,179]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HEMIPTERA (Heteroptera, Homoptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE531675AFF01667FFFEC" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1084,1299,153,179]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, LEPIDOP- TERA, NEUROPTERA (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE5316287FF25619FFF88" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[481,755,189,215]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="208 - 221" refId="ref102319" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (1979) Ethology of Machimus callidus with incidental observations on M. occidentalis in Wyoming (Diptera: Asilidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 55, 208 - 221." type="journal article" year="1979">Dennis & Lavigne 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
147
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80FE53163F1FCFB62CAF95F.xml
Normal file
147
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80FE53163F1FCFB62CAF95F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="CA1AF8F5D232AC627A68B3AEE4451471" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="E8112D2EE45ED2BBE1A31006F4658168">
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<mods:title id="D8AF6BAD9BCC850131DE971BEB045B6F">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:role id="A4AF9F5F193EBD958AC1875EBC068A16">
|
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<mods:roleTerm id="AEBF7D980EB0CD79DA4B4E302FF58E75">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9FB50F9B0FD5217158A7C34C9A2E99A6">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
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<mods:title id="C24A26DDF2ECBFEFCC8F63C626E66FD2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="D7544C22EA397CC2D9A081A97F75DA8D" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="D158C319969344EE8C4072D3DAC0906B">1</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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|
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</mods:mods>
|
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<treatment id="7708F17AB80FE53163F1FCFB62CAF95F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583728" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348909" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583728" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB80FE53163F1FCFB62CAF95F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB80FE53163F1FCFB62CAF95F" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80FE53163F1FCFB614DFC21" box="[151,545,867,894]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163F1FCFB614DFC21" blockId="45.[151,545,867,894]" box="[151,545,867,894]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B80FE53163F1FCFB614DFC21" bold="true" box="[151,545,867,894]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53163F1FCFB614DFC21" authority="(Hine)" baseAuthorityName="Hine" box="[151,545,867,894]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1FCFB614DFC21" bold="true" box="[151,545,867,894]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1FCFB62A1FC21" bold="true" box="[151,461,867,894]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Machimus erythrocnemius</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hine)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80FE53163F1FC306145FC9F" box="[151,553,935,960]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163F1FC306145FC9F" blockId="45.[151,553,935,960]" box="[151,553,935,960]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B80FE53163F1FC306145FC9F" box="[151,553,935,960]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53163F1FC306149FC9F" authority="Hine, 1909: 163" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="163" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,549,935,960]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1FC306214FC9F" box="[151,376,936,960]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Asilus erythrocnemius</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB80FE5316218FC3F6149FC9F" author="Hine, J. S." box="[382,549,935,960]" page="163" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1909">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE5316218FC3F6149FC9F" author="Hine, J. S." box="[382,549,935,960]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine, 1909: 163</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80FE53163F1FC7562CAF95F" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163F1FC75602EFBE3" blockId="45.[151,1437,1005,1537]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1FC7562DBFB57" bold="true" box="[151,439,1005,1032]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Dark brown species;
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80FE53161D3FC76605FFB56" box="[693,819,1006,1033]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="11.0">11–14 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax mostly with pale yellow bristles, a few short black ones above; thorax clothed with yellow dust, but with a distinct black mid-dorsal stripe; wings hyaline, slightly clouded at the apex and along the posterior border; abdomen color similar to thorax; femora black with a preapical red band; front femora with a row of weak, white bristles on the lower side; tibiae red, usually with a dark marking near the middle of the anterior side and apex dark; metatarsi red, other segments mostly black; some specimens hind tibiae with a narrow yellow band at the base.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163A1FB5D618DFA76" blockId="45.[151,1437,1005,1537]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163A1FB5D620FFBBF" bold="true" box="[199,355,1221,1248]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
Recorded from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB80FE5316178FB5E61E0FBBF" box="[542,652,1222,1248]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE53161A6FB5E60C8FBBE" author="Adisoemarto, S." box="[704,932,1222,1249]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="3 - 90" refId="ref99770" refString="Adisoemarto, S. (1967) The Asilidae (Diptera) of Alberta. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 3, 3 - 90." type="journal article" year="1967">Adisoemarto (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53160B0FB5E67BDFBBF" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1909" box="[982,1233,1222,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53160B0FB5E67BDFBBF" box="[982,1233,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Asilus erythrocnemius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE531678DFB5E661FFBBE" author="Cole, F. R." box="[1259,1395,1222,1249]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="184 - 217" refId="ref101329" refString="Cole, F. R. (1969) The flies of western North America. University of California Press, Berkeley, 693 pp. [Asilidae, pp. 184 - 217]" type="book chapter" year="1969">Cole (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53163F1FB7262FEFA5B" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,402,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1FB7262FEFA5B" box="[151,402,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Asilus erythrocnemius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE53162CAFB7261ADFA5B" author="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J." box="[428,705,1258,1284]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref103147" refString="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J. (1997) Catalog of the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of the Nearctic Region. California Department of Food & Agriculture, Sacramento, 56 pp. [unpublished]" type="book" year="1997">Fisher & Wilcox (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE53161A9FB7260AAFA5B" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[719,966,1258,1284]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE53160B5FB726732FA5B" author="Hine, J. S." box="[979,1118,1258,1284]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53167F6FB7266E7FA5B" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1909" box="[1168,1419,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53167F6FB7266E7FA5B" box="[1168,1419,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Asilus erythrocnemius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE53163F1FA9662C5FA77" author="Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J." box="[151,425,1293,1320]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="360 - 401" refId="ref106572" refString="Martin, C. H. & Wilcox, J. (1965) Family Asilidae. In: A catalog of Diptera of North America. USDA Agriculture Handbook, No. 276, pp. 360 - 401." type="book chapter" year="1965">Martin & Wilcox (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53162BEFA9661BDFA77" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1909" box="[472,721,1294,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53162BEFA9661BDFA77" box="[472,721,1294,1320]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Asilus erythrocnemius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163A1FAA961EAFAE7" blockId="45.[151,1437,1005,1537]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163A1FAA96240FA13" bold="true" box="[199,300,1329,1356]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitat not identified in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB80FE5316128FAAA61ACFA13" box="[590,704,1330,1356]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53161ABFAAA609BFA13" baseAuthorityName="Hine" box="[717,1015,1330,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53161ABFAAA609BFA13" box="[717,1015,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Machimus erythrocnemius</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was recorded in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB80FE53167DBFAAA6644FA13" box="[1213,1320,1330,1356]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Michigan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
in grassy, sandy habitats, where it perched on leaf litter on the ground (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE531602BFACE6721FA2F" author="Baker, N. T. & Fischer, R. L." box="[845,1101,1365,1392]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="31 - 91" refId="ref100166" refString="Baker, N. T. & Fischer, R. L. (1975) A taxonomic and ecologic study of the Asilidae of Michigan. The Great Lakes Entomologist, 8, 31 - 91." type="journal article" year="1975">Baker & Fischer 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE5316707FACE6677FA2F" author="Bromley, S. W." box="[1121,1307,1366,1392]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref100648" refString="Bromley, S. W. (1931 a) A preliminary annotated list of the robber flies of Ohio. Bulletin of the Ohio State Museum of Science, 1, 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1931">Bromley (1931a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE531662EFACF627FFACB" authorityName="Osten-Sacken" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Promachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fitchii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE531662EFACF627FFACB" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Promachus fitchii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) characterized the habitat as dry, hay fields or meadows. According to
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE5316750FAE26799FACB" author="Cannings, R. A." box="[1078,1269,1402,1428]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="269 - 297" refId="ref101253" refString="Cannings, R. A. (2014) Chapter 7. The robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of western Canadian grasslands. In: Giberson, D. J. & Cacamo, H. A. (Eds.), Arthropods of Canadian Grasslands. Vol. 4. Biodiversity and Systematics. Part 2. 1 st Edition. Biological Survey of Canada, pp. 269 - 297." type="book chapter" year="2014">Cannings (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, this species is widespread in western Canadian grasslands.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163A1FA5A6296FA83" blockId="45.[151,1437,1005,1537]" box="[199,506,1474,1500]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163A1FA5A6250FA83" bold="true" box="[199,316,1474,1500]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163A1FA7E62CAF95F" blockId="45.[151,1437,1005,1537]" box="[199,422,1510,1537]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163A1FA7E6264F95F" bold="true" box="[199,264,1510,1536]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
109
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80FE53163F1FEB062CAFC4E.xml
Normal file
109
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80FE53163F1FEB062CAFC4E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
|
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<mods:title id="AFCB841BD23D4AB4A6C6515AF0308472">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="6FEC5D1996295409EABA5662332F1664" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0D57E6D61A4C20BEE5D2E9974D829A9E" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB80FE53163F1FEB062CAFC4E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583726" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348906" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583726" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB80FE53163F1FEB062CAFC4E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB80FE53163F1FEB062CAFC4E" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80FE53163F1FEB062B3FE1C" box="[151,479,296,323]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163F1FEB062B3FE1C" blockId="45.[151,479,296,323]" box="[151,479,296,323]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B80FE53163F1FEB062B3FE1C" bold="true" box="[151,479,296,323]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53163F1FEB062B3FE1C" ID-CoL="3WZB5" authority="(Tucker)" authorityName="Tucker" baseAuthorityName="Tucker" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[151,479,296,323]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delusus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1FEB062B3FE1C" bold="true" box="[151,479,296,323]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1FEB0621CFE1C" bold="true" box="[151,368,296,323]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Machimus delusus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Tucker)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80FE53163F1FEF561E3FEDA" box="[151,655,364,389]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163F1FEF561E3FEDA" blockId="45.[151,655,364,389]" box="[151,655,364,389]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B80FE53163F1FEF561E3FEDA" box="[151,655,364,389]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53163F1FEF561E7FEDA" ID-CoL="899PY" authority="Tucker, 1907: 95" authorityName="Tucker" authorityPageNumber="95" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,651,364,389]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Tolmerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="annulipes" variety="delusus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1FEF56232FEDA" box="[151,350,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Tolmerus annulipes</emphasis>
|
||||
var
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53162ECFEF562BAFEDA" box="[394,470,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">delusus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB80FE53162BAFEF461E7FEDA" author="Tucker, E. S." box="[476,651,364,389]" page="95" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1907">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE53162BAFEF461E7FEDA" author="Tucker, E. S." box="[476,651,364,389]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="51 - 112" refId="ref107971" refString="Tucker, E. S. (1907) Some results of desultory collecting of insects in Kansas and Colorado. Kansas University Science Bulletin, 4, 51 - 112." type="journal article" year="1907">Tucker, 1907: 95</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80FE53163F1FE2B62CAFC4E" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163F1FE2B61A1FDDE" blockId="45.[151,1437,435,786]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1FE2B62D9FE91" bold="true" box="[151,437,435,462]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Gray brown species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80FE531619DFE2B6014FE91" box="[763,888,435,462]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="17.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="16.0">16–18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax with numerous white setae below and a few black ones above; thorax gray brown, mid-dorsal stripe well defined, bristles on the posterior part prominent and black; wings hyaline, clouded at the apex and posterior border; abdomen gray brown with narrow posterior margin of each segment gray; front femora with the anterior side black, preapical band and the posterior side red; all tibiae and tarsi mostly red, tibiae with a stripe on the anterior side and the apex dark, apex of each tarsal segment brown, dark coloring of hind tibiae more suffused.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163A1FD136797FDF9" blockId="45.[151,1437,435,786]" box="[199,1275,651,678]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163A1FD13620FFDF9" bold="true" box="[199,355,651,678]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
Recorded from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB80FE531617FFD1361EBFDFA" box="[537,647,651,677]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE53161DFFD1360ABFDF9" author="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J." box="[697,967,651,678]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref103147" refString="Fisher, E. M. & Wilcox, J. (1997) Catalog of the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of the Nearctic Region. California Department of Food & Agriculture, Sacramento, 56 pp. [unpublished]" type="book" year="1997">Fisher & Wilcox (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE5316765FD13679BFDF9" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[1027,1271,651,678]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163A1FD376029FD95" blockId="45.[151,1437,435,786]" box="[199,837,687,714]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163A1FD376240FD95" bold="true" box="[199,300,687,714]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grama-buffalo grass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB80FE531606BFD28602DFD95" box="[781,833,688,714]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163A1FD4C6296FDB2" blockId="45.[151,1437,435,786]" box="[199,506,723,750]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163A1FD4C6250FDB1" bold="true" box="[199,316,724,750]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163A1FD6062CAFC4E" blockId="45.[151,1437,435,786]" box="[199,422,759,786]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163A1FD606264FC4D" bold="true" box="[199,264,760,786]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
223
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80FE53263F1F9C96262FEA8.xml
Normal file
223
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB80FE53263F1F9C96262FEA8.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="CE576746598147011135F539ED8039D2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="62FB2C370523661819E84370C7FF7729">
|
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<mods:title id="FEE035A1ABF5BD4811221211C6E5360E">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="E61856B12FEFDE596ABFA5D7F0F34424" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="EAA21433E599EBA31FEDC80A20CE5DF7">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="699A11B787529AB6259CAB142D5C871D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="366B90465127D7AB627354411C37B9FF">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="0A73DEEF74343EC4865DDE2451DB9D26" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3DF53434D8E0BC4F9089E521B402AF0B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="68EB43636F37982CA3B74F757F3ABF1B">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="FB426EA1639095F3AEDCCCA810CCAA6D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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|
||||
<mods:title id="C723260BC7124ED6CFA733868B366AD3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:part id="BFAFDC71A45A575EFB4DDCDFD5FACE6C">
|
||||
<mods:date id="FCEFEC097CA574EE8D4E3A772E578AEF">2019</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="839A3A9818364B4DE0F47A34E3748754" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="889F4AF456EEBEF6506871CD790457AD">2019-08-30</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="140D5FEB4FF30C9297F8A84AA6961002" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="ACAD93F542780CCD52633FB7864A9832">4662</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:detail id="CC30717C8C0E31813192F5EAC40F7E30" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="3D117FCE3C338BB7CC8C9F98F594EA09">1</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="D2ACDD92D2639DCCF90C799B057A2DDE">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier id="339224A1E131B47BED91A0F3CC25A7BC" type="GBIF-Dataset">7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="D179E9D78F06020BF03B88637576BD81" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
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<mods:identifier id="532F4B05B67EC4C8EA2D4ADBEFF953B9" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6888D694F12D5305E1C0ED9341C6CB09" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB80FE53263F1F9C96262FEA8" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348905" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB80FE53263F1F9C96262FEA8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB80FE53263F1F9C96262FEA8" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80FE53163F1F9C962B4F933" box="[151,472,1617,1644]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163F1F9C962B4F933" blockId="45.[151,472,1617,1644]" box="[151,472,1617,1644]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B80FE53163F1F9C962B4F933" bold="true" box="[151,472,1617,1644]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53163F1F9C962B4F933" ID-CoL="3WZBS" authority="(Hine)" authorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[151,472,1617,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1F9C962B4F933" bold="true" box="[151,472,1617,1644]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1F9C962E8F933" bold="true" box="[151,388,1617,1644]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Machimus formosus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hine)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80FE53163F1F90E6286F9F0" box="[151,490,1686,1711]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163F1F90E6286F9F0" blockId="45.[151,490,1686,1711]" box="[151,490,1686,1711]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B80FE53163F1F90E6286F9F0" box="[151,490,1686,1711]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53163F1F90E628AF9F0" ID-CoL="87QQB" authority="Hine, 1918: 321" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="321" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,486,1686,1711]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1F90E6254F9F0" box="[151,312,1686,1711]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Asilus formosus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB80FE5316259F90E628AF9F0" author="Hine, J. S." box="[319,486,1686,1711]" page="321" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1918">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE5316259F90E628AF9F0" author="Hine, J. S." box="[319,486,1686,1711]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="319 - 322" refId="ref103548" refString="Hine, J. S. (1918) Descriptions of seven species of Asilus (Family Asilidae). Ohio Naturalist, 18, 319 - 322." type="journal article" year="1918">Hine, 1918: 321</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80FE53263F1F9446262FEA8" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163F1F944628AF860" blockId="45.[151,1437,1756,2035]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1F94462D8F9A8" bold="true" box="[151,436,1756,1783]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Brownish yellow species, length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80FE531604DF94560CAF9A8" box="[811,934,1757,1783]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="12.0">12–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white; thorax brown pollinose, setae short and black, setae black; wings clear hyaline; scutellar bristles 2, black or brownish white; legs light brown with gray areas on front of femora.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53263A1F8D067D9FF88" blockId="45.[151,1437,1756,2035]" lastBlockId="46.[151,1437,153,503]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163A1F8D0620FF83C" bold="true" box="[199,355,1864,1891]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
ALBANY:
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80FE531628AF8D16158F83C" box="[492,564,1865,1891]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="24.0">24 km</quantity>
|
||||
E of Centennial,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80FE5316198F8D160FEF83C" box="[766,914,1865,1891]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1960-07-19">19 July 1960</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80FE53160C4F8D160BAF83C" box="[930,982,1865,1891]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Laramie, 1.6 km E,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80FE53167B6F8D1663AF83C" box="[1232,1366,1865,1891]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1974-07-09">9 July 1974</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80FE5316601F8D166E3F83C" box="[1383,1423,1865,1891]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); West Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80FE5316226F8F562A3F8D8" box="[320,463,1901,1927]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1960-07-26">26 July 1960</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80FE53162B8F8F5617EF8D8" box="[478,530,1901,1927]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); BIG HORN: Greybull Airport,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80FE53160E7F8F5677AF8D8" box="[897,1046,1901,1927]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1966-06-14">14 June 1966</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80FE5316742F8F5673AF8D8" box="[1060,1110,1901,1927]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80FE531679FF8F5665FF8D8" box="[1273,1331,1901,1927]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80FE5316621F8F563A3F8F4" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1966-06-16">16 June 1966</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80FE5316386F8096278F8F4" box="[224,276,1937,1963]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Lovell, WANG, LTA, 2001a. LARAMIE: Pine Bluffs,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80FE53160FDF809675CF8F4" box="[923,1072,1937,1963]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1963-07-19">19 July 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80FE5316727F809671EF8F4" box="[1089,1138,1937,1963]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Dwyer,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80FE5316631F80863A3F890" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1961-07-05">5 July 1961</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80FE5316386F82D6278F890" box="[224,276,1973,1999]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Glendo,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80FE53162EAF82C6178F890" box="[396,532,1972,1999]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1961-07-05">5 July 1961</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80FE5316144F82D61DAF890" box="[546,694,1973,1999]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1962-07-27">27 July 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80FE53161A1F82D6197F890" box="[711,763,1973,1999]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80FE5316077F82D6011F890" box="[785,893,1973,1999]" name="Guernsey" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80FE53160ECF82D6707F890" box="[906,1131,1973,1999]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1961-07-06" valueMax="1961-08-04" valueMin="1961-07-06">6 July–4 Aug. 1961</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80FE531671AF82D67DCF890" box="[1148,1200,1973,1999]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80FE53167A3F82D663EF890" box="[1221,1362,1973,1999]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1961-08-02">2 Aug. 1961</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80FE5316605F82D66F9F890" box="[1379,1429,1973,1999]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80FE5316257F8416207F8AC" box="[305,363,2009,2035]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80FE53162E7F8416111F8AC" box="[385,637,2009,2035]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1962-07-20" valueMax="1962-08-10" valueMin="1962-07-20">20 July–10 Aug. 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80FE53161EBF84161ADF8AC" box="[653,705,2009,2035]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80FE53161B1F8416073F8AC" box="[727,799,2009,2035]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||||
W of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80FE531600FF84160B9F8AC" box="[873,981,2009,2035]" name="Guernsey" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80FE5316084F8416711F8AC" box="[994,1149,2009,2035]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1960-08-12">12 Aug. 1960</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80FE53167E8F84167AEF8AC" box="[1166,1218,2009,2035]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Wheatland, Ruby Ranch,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE532638AFF016218FFEC" box="[236,372,153,179]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1964-08-07">7 Aug. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B80CE53262E5FF0162DBFFEC" box="[387,439,153,179]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE5326073FF01675BFFEC" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[789,1079,153,179]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="208 - 221" refId="ref102319" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (1979) Ethology of Machimus callidus with incidental observations on M. occidentalis in Wyoming (Diptera: Asilidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 55, 208 - 221." type="journal article" year="1979">Dennis & Lavigne (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE5326724FF016659FFEC" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[1090,1333,153,179]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
; Lavigne (1968) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE5326276FF2562AFFF88" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1918" box="[272,451,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE5326276FF2562AFFF88" box="[272,451,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Asilus formosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE53262BDFF256110FF88" author="Martin, C. H." box="[475,636,188,215]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref106517" refString="Martin, C. H. (1975) The generic and specific characters of four old and six new Asilini genera in the western United States, Mexico and Central America (Diptera: Asilidae). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, No. 119, 1 - 107." type="book chapter" year="1975">Martin (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE53261E1FF2560A8FF87" author="Schreiber, E. T. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[647,964,189,216]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="711 - 719" refId="ref107845" refString="Schreiber, E. T. & Lavigne, R. J. (1986) Ethology of Asilus gilvipes (Hine) (Diptera: Asilidae) associated with small mammal burrows in southeastern Wyoming. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 88, 711 - 719." type="journal article" year="1986">Schreiber & Lavigne (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE5326094FF2567C9FF88" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1918" box="[1010,1189,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE5326094FF2567C9FF88" box="[1010,1189,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Asilus formosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80CE53263A1FF786018FE1B" blockId="46.[151,1437,153,503]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263A1FF786240FFA4" bold="true" box="[199,300,224,251]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Saltbrush-greasewood shrub, wheatgrass-needlegrass- shrub steppe shrub and grassland, and gramabuffalo grass and wheatgrass-needlegrass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB80CE5326004FE9D60CDFE40" box="[866,929,261,287]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Open range, short-grass plains at elevations from
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE53263B3FEB16212FE1C" box="[213,382,297,323]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8435" metricValueMax="2.377" metricValueMin="1.31" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="1.8435" valueMax="2.377" valueMin="1.31">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80CE53263B3FEB1627FFE1C" box="[213,275,297,323]" degrees="1,310" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="1.31">1,310</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80CE5326275FEB1620CFE1C" box="[275,352,297,323]" degrees="2,377" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="-2.377">–2,377</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
m
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B80CE53262EAFEB1615AFE1B" box="[396,566,297,324]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.84404" metricValueMax="2.37744" metricValueMin="1.3106399999999998" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="ft" value="6.05" valueMax="7.8" valueMin="4.3">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80CE53262EAFEB162A0FE1C" box="[396,460,297,323]" degrees="4,300" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="4.3">4,300</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB80CE53262AAFEB16176FE1C" box="[460,538,297,323]" degrees="7,800" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" precision="55" value="-7.8">–7,800</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
ft
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
); rangeland (Lavigne 1968).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80CE53263A1FED560AAFED4" blockId="46.[151,1437,153,503]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263A1FED56250FE38" bold="true" box="[199,316,333,359]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Adults are found resting and foraging from the ground within or at the entrances of rodent burrows (see Lavigne 1968;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE5326213FEE961CEFED4" author="Schreiber, E. T. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[373,674,369,395]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="711 - 719" refId="ref107845" refString="Schreiber, E. T. & Lavigne, R. J. (1986) Ethology of Asilus gilvipes (Hine) (Diptera: Asilidae) associated with small mammal burrows in southeastern Wyoming. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 88, 711 - 719." type="journal article" year="1986">Schreiber & Lavigne 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, both as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE5326062FEE960DAFED4" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1918" box="[772,950,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE5326062FEE960DAFED4" box="[772,950,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Asilus formosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80CE53263A1FE0D6262FEA8" blockId="46.[151,1437,153,503]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE53263A1FE0D6264FEF0" bold="true" box="[199,264,405,431]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE5326276FE0D62E5FEF0" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[272,393,405,431]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE53262F3FE0D6152FEF0" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1834" box="[405,574,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sarcophagidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE532612FFE0D60A8FEF0" authority="Macquart" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1846" box="[585,964,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Senotainia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubriventris">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE532612FFE0D6022FEF0" box="[585,846,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Senotainia rubriventris</emphasis>
|
||||
Macquart
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB80CE53260B6FE0D6750FEF0" box="[976,1084,405,431]" name="Guernsey" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB80CE532672EFE0D67B1FEF0" box="[1096,1245,405,431]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1962-07-26">26 July 1962</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE532678FFE0D660EFEF0" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1257,1378,405,431]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, HE- MIPTERA (as Homoptera) (see Lavigne 1968;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE53261CBFE2160D2FE8C" author="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[685,958,441,467]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref107515" refString="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J. (1972) Asilidae of the Pawnee National Grasslands, in northeastern Colorado. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph 25. University of Wyoming, University of Wyoming, Wyoming, 35 pp." type="book" year="1972">Rogers & Lavigne 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80CE53260ACFE216667FE8C" author="Schreiber, E. T. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[970,1291,441,467]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="711 - 719" refId="ref107845" refString="Schreiber, E. T. & Lavigne, R. J. (1986) Ethology of Asilus gilvipes (Hine) (Diptera: Asilidae) associated with small mammal burrows in southeastern Wyoming. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 88, 711 - 719." type="journal article" year="1986">Schreiber and Lavigne 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, all as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80CE532663EFE216392FEA8" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1918" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80CE532663EFE216392FEA8" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Asilus formosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
186
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB810E52E63F1FB4D61C5F8C8.xml
Normal file
186
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB810E52E63F1FB4D61C5F8C8.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="09933EB7934EF1A8C4B59E8C8999BEB7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DEDA64A5EAD6F9965AA0D2FA9C58AA1A">
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<mods:title id="52505D1717979CB1848C96403DE6E4F3">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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|
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="3918DCC9B4F32830EC106C8DDE68150E">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="957C1087BF1371D3619B1B205826F897">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
|
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|
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6186DFDDD1E4551EB27FDA0437D4E8B8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BAF0DDE5CEF9FAD9E28524B24CDE89E1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4DCA042E4787841712EF0EFFE241F859">2019</mods:date>
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="1598FB9B9BFBBDB1110770D45D4E72B3">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="40FDEB3790CAF8617BB7EE78B27AD137" type="CLB-Dataset">25823</mods:identifier>
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||||
<mods:identifier id="B492B3FF26B27A79FD9D45AF9E2B07FC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
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||||
<mods:identifier id="0967947DFC2C265A08186BA8A0BFAA5D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB810E52E63F1FB4D61C5F8C8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583751" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348901" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583751" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB810E52E63F1FB4D61C5F8C8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB810E52E63F1FB4D61C5F8C8" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B810E52E63F1FB4D62CFFBAF" box="[151,419,1237,1264]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63F1FB4D62CFFBAF" blockId="50.[151,419,1237,1264]" box="[151,419,1237,1264]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B810E52E63F1FB4D62CFFBAF" bold="true" box="[151,419,1237,1264]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E63F1FB4D62CFFBAF" ID-CoL="464NL" authority="Curran" authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,419,1237,1264]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63F1FB4D62CFFBAF" bold="true" box="[151,419,1237,1264]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63F1FB4D622EFBAF" bold="true" box="[151,322,1237,1264]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Negasilus belli</emphasis>
|
||||
Curran
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B810E52E63F1FA826299FA6D" box="[151,501,1306,1330]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63F1FA826299FA6D" blockId="50.[151,501,1306,1330]" box="[151,501,1306,1330]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B810E52E63F1FA826299FA6D" box="[151,501,1306,1330]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E63F1FA82629DFA6D" ID-CoL="464NL" authority="Curran, 1934: 184" authorityName="Curran" authorityPageNumber="184" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,497,1306,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63F1FA826242FA6D" box="[151,302,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Negasilus belli</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB810E52E6253FA82629DFA6D" author="Curran, C. H." box="[309,497,1306,1330]" page="184" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" year="1934">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB810E52E6253FA82629DFA6D" author="Curran, C. H." box="[309,497,1306,1330]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="167 - 184" refId="ref101867" refString="Curran, C. H. (1934) The Families and Genera of North American Diptera. C. H. Curran, New York City, 512 pp. [pp. 167 - 184, Asilidae] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6825" type="book chapter" year="1934">Curran, 1934: 184</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B810E52E63F1FAC761C5F8C8" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63F1FAC762FEFAB9" blockId="50.[151,1437,1375,1943]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63F1FAC762DBFA25" bold="true" box="[151,439,1375,1402]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Brown gray species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B810E52E6062FAF8600AFA24" box="[772,870,1376,1403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white; thorax gray and brown pollinose; scutellum gray pollinose; scutellar setae and bristles lacking; wings with brownish aspect; abdomen gray pollinose; legs, femora black except for reddish band at apex; tibiae reddish brown with black anteriorly; first tarsal segment brown with rest black.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63A1FA7760C8F9BD" blockId="50.[151,1437,1375,1943]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63A1FA77620FF955" bold="true" box="[199,355,1519,1546]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
ALBANY: Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB810E52E613CFA686183F955" box="[602,751,1520,1546]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1934-07-29">29 July 1934</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E6199FA68604BF955" box="[767,807,1520,1546]" country="Italy" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15061" name="Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="Herbarium">RO</collectionCode>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E6029FA6860E6F955" box="[847,906,1520,1546]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">VDC</collectionCode>
|
||||
- UMI);
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB810E52E6090FA6867EDF955" box="[1014,1153,1520,1546]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1937-07-13">13 July1937</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E67F4FA686795F955" box="[1170,1273,1520,1546]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">CLJ-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB810E52E6668FA6866FBF955" box="[1294,1431,1519,1546]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1956-07-09">9 July 1956</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B810E52E63F1F98C638CF971" box="[151,224,1556,1582]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="km" value="64.0">64 km</quantity>
|
||||
NE of Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB810E52E62C5F98C6142F971" box="[419,558,1556,1582]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1937-07-13">13 July1937</date>
|
||||
(RHB-Martin coll.); Tie Siding,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB810E52E60CEF98C672CF971" box="[936,1088,1556,1583]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1940-06-26">26 June 1940</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E6736F98C6717F971" box="[1104,1147,1556,1582]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MT</collectionCode>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E67C5F98D67B9F970" box="[1187,1237,1557,1583]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">HBJ</collectionCode>
|
||||
-
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E6789F98C6646F971" box="[1263,1322,1556,1582]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14001" name="Shandong Christian University" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="Herbarium">SCU</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Univ. of Wyoming Agronomy Farm, Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB810E52E615CF9A061D1F90D" box="[570,701,1591,1618]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1956-07-09">9 July 1956</date>
|
||||
. LARAMIE: Pine Bluffs,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB810E52E60B8F9A0670DF90D" box="[990,1121,1592,1618]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1966-07-06">6 July 1966</date>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB810E52E670DF9A06622F90D" box="[1131,1358,1591,1618]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1967-06-22" valueMax="1967-07-05" valueMin="1967-06-22">22 June–5 July 1967</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E663AF9A066FCF90D" box="[1372,1424,1592,1618]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). NIOBRARA: Lusk,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB810E52E62E2F9C46177F929" box="[388,539,1628,1654]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1937-07-14">14 July 1937</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E614AF9C4610BF929" box="[556,615,1628,1654]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">RHB</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E611EF9C461B2F929" box="[632,734,1628,1654]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">CLJ-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB810E52E60D1F9C4674FF929" box="[951,1059,1628,1654]" name="Guernsey" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, WANG, 2001b (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E6788F9C46644F929" box="[1262,1320,1628,1654]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E6650F9C466FDF929" box="[1334,1425,1628,1654]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). SWEETWATER: 366 River Mile Green River,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB810E52E61D6F9186059F9C5" box="[688,821,1663,1690]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1959-07-06">6 July 1959</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E6020F91860EDF9C5" box="[838,897,1664,1690]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">BCH</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E674CF9196739F9C4" box="[1066,1109,1665,1691]" country="Sweden" name="University of Uppsala" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">UU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E6704F918678DF9C5" box="[1122,1249,1664,1690]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">ECNHMU</collectionCode>
|
||||
); UINTA: Evanston,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB810E52E63B0F93B623CF9E1" box="[214,336,1699,1726]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1919-07-15">15 July 19</date>
|
||||
- (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E620FF93C6284F9E1" box="[361,488,1700,1726]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">RFK-USU</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Lonetree,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB810E52E6117F93C6069F9E1" box="[625,773,1700,1726]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1961-07-17">17 July 1961</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E607EF93C603EF9E1" box="[792,850,1700,1726]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">GFK</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E6098F93C6755F9E1" box="[1022,1081,1700,1726]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB810E52E63F1F9506215F9BC" author="Adisoemarto, S." box="[151,377,1736,1763]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="3 - 90" refId="ref99770" refString="Adisoemarto, S. (1967) The Asilidae (Diptera) of Alberta. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 3, 3 - 90." type="journal article" year="1967">Adisoemarto (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(Laramie);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB810E52E6299F9506198F9BD" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[511,756,1736,1762]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB810E52E6199F95060CDF9BD" author="Martin, C. H." box="[767,929,1735,1762]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref106517" refString="Martin, C. H. (1975) The generic and specific characters of four old and six new Asilini genera in the western United States, Mexico and Central America (Diptera: Asilidae). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, No. 119, 1 - 107." type="book chapter" year="1975">Martin (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63A1F97367AEF810" blockId="50.[151,1437,1375,1943]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63A1F9736240F859" bold="true" box="[199,300,1771,1798]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Pine-douglas fir forest (clearings within the forest where shrubs and grasses are dominant), sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass and grama-buffalo grass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB810E52E663CF88966F5F874" box="[1370,1433,1809,1835]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Collected in field of reed grass (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E6166F8AC61C8F811" authorityName="M.Adanson" authorityYear="1763" box="[512,676,1844,1870]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Calamagrostis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E6166F8AC61C8F811" box="[512,676,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Calamagrostis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.), bordering a small stream (deer fly habitat).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63A1F8C06020F82C" blockId="50.[151,1437,1375,1943]" box="[199,844,1880,1907]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63A1F8C06250F82D" bold="true" box="[199,316,1880,1906]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Limited information (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB810E52E6104F8C06053F82C" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Bloom, M. H. & Neys, W. A." box="[610,831,1880,1907]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref104891" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Bloom, M. H. & Neys, W. A. (1968) Adult behavior of Tabanus reinwardtii and Chrysops fulvaster (Diptera: Tabanidae). University of Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 12, 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1968">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E61A3F8C16191F82D" box="[709,765,1880,1906]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1968
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63A1F8E461C5F8C8" blockId="50.[151,1437,1375,1943]" box="[199,681,1916,1943]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63A1F8E46264F8C9" bold="true" box="[199,264,1916,1942]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E6269F8E462E8F8C9" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[271,388,1916,1942]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB810E52E62D9F8E461F0F8C8" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Bloom, M. H. & Neys, W. A." box="[447,668,1916,1943]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref104891" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Bloom, M. H. & Neys, W. A. (1968) Adult behavior of Tabanus reinwardtii and Chrysops fulvaster (Diptera: Tabanidae). University of Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 12, 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1968">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E6147F8E56136F8C9" box="[545,602,1916,1942]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1968
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
107
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB810E52E63F1FD7562CAFBD1.xml
Normal file
107
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB810E52E63F1FD7562CAFBD1.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
|
|||
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|
||||
<mods:mods id="46AD064E5F0E3AF2A75D52FC19897ECB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
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<treatment id="7708F17AB810E52E63F1FD7562CAFBD1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583749" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348900" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583749" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB810E52E63F1FD7562CAFBD1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB810E52E63F1FD7562CAFBD1" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63F1FD756176FC57" blockId="50.[151,538,749,776]" box="[151,538,749,776]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E63F1FD756176FC57" authority="(Adisoemarto)" authorityName="Adisoemarto" baseAuthorityName="Adisoemarto" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[151,538,749,776]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aridalis">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63F1FD75620BFC57" bold="true" box="[151,359,749,776]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Negasilus aridalis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Adisoemarto)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63F1FCAA614CFC15" blockId="50.[151,544,817,842]" box="[151,544,817,842]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B810E52E63F1FCAA614CFC15" box="[151,544,817,842]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E63F1FCAA6170FC15" ID-CoL="87QPH" authority="Adisoemarto, 1967: 63" authorityName="Adisoemarto" authorityPageNumber="63" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,540,817,842]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aridalis">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63F1FCAA6246FC15" box="[151,298,818,842]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Asilus aridalis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB810E52E6257FCA96170FC15" author="Adisoemarto, S." box="[305,540,817,842]" page="63" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" year="1967">
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<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB810E52E6257FCA96170FC15" author="Adisoemarto, S." box="[305,540,817,842]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="3 - 90" refId="ref99770" refString="Adisoemarto, S. (1967) The Asilidae (Diptera) of Alberta. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 3, 3 - 90." type="journal article" year="1967">Adisoemarto, 1967: 63</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
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|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63F1FCEF6707FCA1" blockId="50.[151,1437,887,1167]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63F1FCEF62DAFCCD" bold="true" box="[151,438,887,914]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Yellowish gray to gray species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B810E52E601FFCE06085FCCC" box="[889,1001,888,915]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7–10 mm</quantity>
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||||
; mystax in male white with few black setae above, female mostly white, only white on lower margin; thorax yellowish gray pollinose; scutellum yellowish gray pollinose with two marginal bristles; wings hyaline; abdomen grayish pollinose; legs, femora black with posterior sides reddish yellow; tibiae orange yellow, black apically, tarsi orange yellow.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63A1FB9F609BFB7D" blockId="50.[151,1437,887,1167]" box="[199,1015,1031,1059]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63A1FB9F620FFB7D" bold="true" box="[199,355,1031,1058]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
UINTA: Lyman,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB810E52E614FFB9061D2FB7D" box="[553,702,1031,1059]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1935-06-24">24 June 1935</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E61ABFB906064FB7D" box="[717,776,1032,1058]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">RHB</collectionCode>
|
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) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B810E52E60D6FB906087FB7D" box="[944,1003,1032,1058]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63A1FBB360FAFB18" blockId="50.[151,1437,887,1167]" box="[199,918,1067,1095]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63A1FBB36240FB19" bold="true" box="[199,300,1067,1094]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB810E52E6039FBB560FFFB18" box="[863,915,1069,1095]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63A1FBC86296FB35" blockId="50.[151,1437,887,1167]" box="[199,506,1104,1130]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63A1FBC86250FB35" bold="true" box="[199,316,1104,1130]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63A1FBEC62CAFBD1" blockId="50.[151,1437,887,1167]" box="[199,422,1140,1167]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63A1FBEC6264FBD1" bold="true" box="[199,264,1140,1166]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
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|
||||
159
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Normal file
159
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@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E63F1FF016218FFEC" ID-CoL="63DY6" ID-ENA="2174155" authority="Curran" authorityName="Curran." authorityYear="1934" box="[151,372,153,180]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63F1FF016218FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,372,153,180]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63F1FF016262FFEB" bold="true" box="[151,270,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Negasilus</emphasis>
|
||||
Curran
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B810E52E63F1FF4667E2FE60" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63F1FF4662ADFFA9" blockId="50.[151,449,222,246]" box="[151,449,222,246]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B810E52E63F1FF4662ADFFA9" box="[151,449,222,246]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E63F1FF4662D2FFA9" ID-CoL="63DY6" authority="Curran, 1934: 183" authorityName="Curran." authorityPageNumber="183" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,446,222,246]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63F1FF466397FFA9" box="[151,251,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Negasilus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB810E52E6267FF4662D2FFA9" author="Curran, C. H." box="[257,446,222,246]" page="183" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" year="1934">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB810E52E6267FF4662D2FFA9" author="Curran, C. H." box="[257,446,222,246]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="167 - 184" refId="ref101867" refString="Curran, C. H. (1934) The Families and Genera of North American Diptera. C. H. Curran, New York City, 512 pp. [pp. 167 - 184, Asilidae] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6825" type="book chapter" year="1934">Curran, 1934: 183</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63F1FEBC67E2FE60" blockId="50.[151,1166,292,319]" box="[151,1166,292,319]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
Species found in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB810E52E623EFEBC62A7FE61" box="[344,459,292,318]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E62B3FEBC606FFE61" box="[469,771,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E62B3FEBC61C9FE61" baseAuthorityName="Adisoemarto" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[469,677,292,318]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aridalis">Negasilus aridalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E61D6FEBD606FFE61" ID-CoL="464NL" authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1934" box="[688,771,292,318]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belli">N. belli</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E6076FEBD60A9FE61" baseAuthorityName="Adisoemarto" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[784,965,292,318]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumbipilosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E6076FEBD60A9FE61" box="[784,965,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">N. cumbipilosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E6764FEBD67EBFE61" ID-CoL="464NM" baseAuthorityName="Adisoemarto" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[1026,1159,292,319]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gramalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E6764FEBD6779FE61" box="[1026,1045,293,318]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E6745FEBC67EBFE61" box="[1059,1159,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">gramalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B810E52E63F1FE08676FFEF5" box="[151,1027,399,427]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63F1FE08676FFEF5" blockId="50.[151,1027,399,427]" box="[151,1027,399,427]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63F1FE086228FEF5" bold="true" box="[151,324,399,426]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Key to Species</emphasis>
|
||||
[adapted from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB810E52E6288FE0861BCFEF4" author="Adisoemarto, S." box="[494,720,400,427]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="3 - 90" refId="ref99770" refString="Adisoemarto, S. (1967) The Asilidae (Diptera) of Alberta. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 3, 3 - 90." type="journal article" year="1967">Adisoemarto (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E6199FE08602FFEF5" authorityName="Linnaeus." authorityYear="1758" box="[767,835,400,426]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E6199FE08602FFEF5" box="[767,835,400,426]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Asilus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB810E52E603AFE086097FEF5" author="Martin, C. H." box="[860,1019,399,426]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 107" refId="ref106517" refString="Martin, C. H. (1975) The generic and specific characters of four old and six new Asilini genera in the western United States, Mexico and Central America (Diptera: Asilidae). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, No. 119, 1 - 107." type="book chapter" year="1975">Martin (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B810E52E63F1FE4D66F0FDC5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="key">
|
||||
<key id="8B30175DB810E52E63F1FE4D66F0FDC5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B810E52E63F1FE4D66F0FD58" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63F1FE4D66F0FEB5" blockId="50.[151,1437,469,667]" box="[151,1436,469,491]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B810E52E63F1FE4D66F0FEB5" box="[151,1436,469,491]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">1 Lateroposterior corners of abdominal tergites with one or more bristles longer than other setae and bristles.............. 2</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63F1FE6A66F0FD58" blockId="50.[151,1437,469,667]" box="[151,1436,498,520]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B810E52E63F1FE6A66F0FD58" box="[151,1436,498,520]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">- Lateroposterior margins of abdominal tergites without long bristles.............................................. 3</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B810E52E63F1FD9766F1FD00" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63F1FD9766F1FD1D" blockId="50.[151,1437,469,667]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B810E52E63F1FD9766F1FD1D" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
2 Posterior margin of scutellum usually without bristles, if present, short recumbent and pointing laterally; femora black with reddish band at apex........................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E666BFDB566F1FD1D" ID-CoL="464NL" authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1934" box="[1293,1437,557,578]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belli">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E666BFDB566F1FD1D" box="[1293,1437,557,578]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Negasilus belli</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63F1FDD266F1FD00" blockId="50.[151,1437,469,667]" box="[151,1437,586,608]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B810E52E63F1FDD266F1FD00" box="[151,1437,586,608]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
- Posterior margin of scutellum with long bristles; hind femora totally black......................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E67DFFDD266F1FD00" baseAuthorityName="Adisoemarto" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[1209,1437,586,607]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumbipilosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E67DFFDD266F1FD00" box="[1209,1437,586,607]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Negasilus cumbipilosus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B810E52E63F1FDFF66F0FDC5" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63F1FDFF66F1FD23" blockId="50.[151,1437,469,667]" box="[151,1437,615,637]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B810E52E63F1FDFF66F1FD23" box="[151,1437,615,637]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
3 Leg coxae grayish pollinose; femora reddish yellow; tibiae orange yellow..........................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E678BFDFF66F1FD23" baseAuthorityName="Adisoemarto" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[1261,1437,615,636]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aridalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E678BFDFF66F1FD23" box="[1261,1437,615,636]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Negasilus aridalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB810E52E63F1FD1D66F0FDC5" blockId="50.[151,1437,469,667]" box="[151,1436,645,667]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B810E52E63F1FD1D66F0FDC5" box="[151,1436,645,667]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E63F1FD1D63F3FDC5" box="[151,159,645,666]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">-</emphasis>
|
||||
Leg coxae golden yellow; femora totally black; tibiae reddish brown..............................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB810E52E6784FD1D66F0FDC5" ID-CoL="464NM" baseAuthorityName="Adisoemarto" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[1250,1436,645,666]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gramalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB810E52E6784FD1D66F0FDC5" box="[1250,1436,645,666]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Negasilus gramalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</key>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
122
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB811E52F63F1FA3762CAF8A9.xml
Normal file
122
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB811E52F63F1FA3762CAF8A9.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
|
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<mods:title id="5881F7F2C88C4A3DD755313DFBB97CF0">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B811E52F63F1FA37628CFA96" box="[151,480,1454,1481]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63F1FA37628CFA96" blockId="51.[151,480,1454,1481]" box="[151,480,1454,1481]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<heading id="A456F700B811E52F63F1FA37628CFA96" bold="true" box="[151,480,1454,1481]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
|
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB811E52F63F1FA37628CFA96" ID-CoL="46JRT" authority="(Walker)" authorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[151,480,1454,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neoitamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orphne">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63F1FA37628CFA96" bold="true" box="[151,480,1454,1481]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63F1FA376201FA96" bold="true" box="[151,365,1454,1481]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Neoitamus orphne</emphasis>
|
||||
(Walker)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B811E52F63F1FA756168F95A" box="[151,516,1516,1541]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63F1FA756168F95A" blockId="51.[151,516,1516,1541]" box="[151,516,1516,1541]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB811E52F63F1FA75616CF95A" ID-CoL="8B4CM" authority="Walker, 1849: p. 456" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="456" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,512,1516,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orphne">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63F1FA75624FF95A" box="[151,291,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Asilus orphne</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB811E52F624CFA7462D8F95A" author="Walker, F." box="[298,436,1516,1541]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="299 - 484" refId="ref108003" refString="Walker, F. (1849) List of the Specimens of Dipterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part 2. Edward Newman, London, 186 pp. [pp. 299 - 484, Asilidae]" type="book chapter" year="1849">Walker, 1849</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
: p. 456
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B811E52F63F1F9B462CAF8A9" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63F1F9B463B7F9A5" blockId="51.[151,1437,1580,2039]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63F1F9B462DAF918" bold="true" box="[151,438,1580,1607]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Black species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B811E52F61DEF9B56059F918" box="[696,821,1581,1607]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="12.0">12–19 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax golden (bright yellow) to pale yellow; thorax black, thinly clothed with gray dust, setae laterally gray, dorsally mostly black; scutellar bristles 4 or more on the margin; wings hyaline, faintly gray at the extreme apex and along the narrow posterior border; abdomen black, narrow margin of each segment above gray, clothed with gray setae that are most abundant towards the base; femora shining black, fore femora yellow at apex, tibiae and metatarsis yellow, black at apex, other tarsal segments largely black.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63A1F89C60C6F840" blockId="51.[151,1437,1580,2039]" box="[199,938,1796,1823]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63A1F89C620FF840" bold="true" box="[199,355,1796,1823]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
Recorded from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB811E52F617FF89C61EBF841" box="[537,647,1796,1822]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB811E52F61D7F89C60CAF840" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[689,934,1796,1823]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63A1F8B0639FF8F1" blockId="51.[151,1437,1580,2039]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63A1F8B06240F81C" bold="true" box="[199,300,1832,1859]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Habitat not identified in Wyoming. In Virginia
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB811E52F6022F8B1677EF81D" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[836,1042,1832,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neoitamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orphne">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F6022F8B1677EF81D" box="[836,1042,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Neoitamus orphne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is found on the edge of woodlands (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB811E52F63C7F8D4625CF838" author="Bedell, P." box="[161,304,1868,1895]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="3 - 19" refId="ref100441" refString="Bedell, P. (2010) Preliminary list of the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of Virginia. Banisteria, No. 36, 3 - 19." type="book chapter" year="2010">Bedell 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Near the Ontario-Manitoba,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB811E52F61EBF8D4618DF839" box="[653,737,1868,1894]" name="Canada" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||||
border,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB811E52F6022F8D560DAF839" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[836,950,1868,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neoitamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orphne">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F6022F8D5603BF839" box="[836,855,1869,1894]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F6001F8D460DAF839" box="[871,950,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">orphne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is found in forests or the forest-grassland interface (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB811E52F626EF8E862D4F8D4" author="Cannings, R. A." box="[264,440,1904,1931]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="269 - 297" refId="ref101253" refString="Cannings, R. A. (2014) Chapter 7. The robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of western Canadian grasslands. In: Giberson, D. J. & Cacamo, H. A. (Eds.), Arthropods of Canadian Grasslands. Vol. 4. Biodiversity and Systematics. Part 2. 1 st Edition. Biological Survey of Canada, pp. 269 - 297." type="book chapter" year="2014">Cannings 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB811E52F62ACF8E861F7F8D4" author="Skevington, J. H." box="[458,667,1904,1931]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="257 - 265" refId="ref107937" refString="Skevington, J. H. (1999) New Canadian records of Asilidae (Diptera) from an endangered Ontario ecosystem. The Great Lakes Entomologist, 32, 257 - 265." type="journal article" year="1999">Skevington (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
reported one specimen in the Port Frank Forested Dunes in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB811E52F6626F8E866F4F8D5" box="[1344,1432,1904,1930]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Ontario</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB811E52F63F1F80C6383F8F1" box="[151,239,1940,1966]" name="Canada" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63A1F8216296F88D" blockId="51.[151,1437,1580,2039]" box="[199,506,1976,2003]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63A1F8216250F88C" bold="true" box="[199,316,1977,2003]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63A1F84562CAF8A9" blockId="51.[151,1437,1580,2039]" box="[199,422,2012,2039]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63A1F8456264F8A8" bold="true" box="[199,264,2013,2039]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
84
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB811E52F63F1FB5E61C6FA34.xml
Normal file
84
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB811E52F63F1FB5E61C6FA34.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
|
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<treatment id="7708F17AB811E52F63F1FB5E61C6FA34" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583755" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348890" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583755" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB811E52F63F1FB5E61C6FA34" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB811E52F63F1FB5E61C6FA34" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B811E52F63F1FB5E62A2FBBF" box="[151,462,1222,1248]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63F1FB5E62A2FBBF" blockId="51.[151,462,1222,1248]" box="[151,462,1222,1248]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
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<heading id="A456F700B811E52F63F1FB5E62A2FBBF" bold="true" box="[151,462,1222,1248]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB811E52F63F1FB5E62A2FBBF" ID-CoL="5ZQ3" ID-ENA="468766" authority="Osten-Sacken" authorityName="Osten-Sacken." authorityYear="1878" box="[151,462,1222,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neoitamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63F1FB5E62A2FBBF" bold="true" box="[151,462,1222,1248]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63F1FB5E6275FBBF" bold="true" box="[151,281,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Neoitamus</emphasis>
|
||||
Osten-Sacken
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B811E52F63F1FA9361C6FA34" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63F1FA936168FA7D" blockId="51.[151,516,1289,1314]" box="[151,516,1289,1314]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B811E52F63F1FA936168FA7D" box="[151,516,1289,1314]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB811E52F63F1FA936293FA7D" ID-CoL="5ZQ3" authority="Osten-Sacken, 1878: 82" authorityName="Osten-Sacken." authorityPageNumber="82" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,511,1289,1314]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neoitamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63F1FA93626FFA7D" box="[151,259,1291,1314]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Neoitamus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB811E52F626CFA916293FA7D" author="Osten-Sacken, C. R." box="[266,511,1289,1314]" page="82" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1878">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB811E52F626CFA916293FA7D" author="Osten-Sacken, C. R." box="[266,511,1289,1314]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="65 - 83" refId="ref107173" refString="Osten-Sacken, C. R. (1878) Catalogue of the described Diptera of North America. Second Edition. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 16, 65 - 83 + 229 - 235. [Asilidae] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 1728" type="journal article" year="1878">Osten-Sacken, 1878: 82</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63F1FAC861C6FA34" blockId="51.[151,682,1360,1387]" box="[151,682,1360,1387]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
Species found in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB811E52F623EFAC862A7FA35" box="[344,459,1360,1386]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB811E52F62B3FAC961CFFA35" ID-CoL="46JRT" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[469,675,1360,1386]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neoitamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orphne">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F62B3FAC961CFFA35" box="[469,675,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Neoitamus orphne</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
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|
||||
113
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB811E52F63F1FD1262CAFB2B.xml
Normal file
113
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB811E52F63F1FD1262CAFB2B.xml
Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
|
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<mods:title id="F75804889A8FB6E40554E817FC9FDB5A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="38E46ACBF1FCF9E226A1D78A1814DB64">
|
||||
<mods:date id="7ACB48B0B196AB660989263444C84D96">2019</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="8F9514F8F6CF5148E0A3CE2C6F4DBFD6" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="F95ED0E975EDC587A9AA050E421240D3">2019-08-30</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:number id="53C41CF43AA9F9FD592B00471869B171">4662</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:number id="CC6A5CF944BFB22DAF630DBF989FE1AE">1</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:extent id="0665180E084C9710F801DF134976CE36" unit="page">
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:end id="BF5E3FA83AA3A08BE3FE62EABA2CAF60">126</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
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|
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="E275F73332F5C27470E180B9E85C2CC4">journal article</mods:classification>
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|
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|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB811E52F63F1FD1262CAFB2B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583753" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348895" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583753" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB811E52F63F1FD1262CAFB2B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB811E52F63F1FD1262CAFB2B" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B811E52F63F1FD126144FDFA" box="[151,552,650,677]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63F1FD126144FDFA" blockId="51.[151,552,650,677]" box="[151,552,650,677]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B811E52F63F1FD126144FDFA" bold="true" box="[151,552,650,677]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB811E52F63F1FD126144FDFA" ID-CoL="464NM" authority="(Adisoemarto)" authorityName="Adisoemarto" baseAuthorityName="Adisoemarto" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[151,552,650,677]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gramalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63F1FD126144FDFA" bold="true" box="[151,552,650,677]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63F1FD126219FDFA" bold="true" box="[151,373,650,677]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Negasilus gramalis</emphasis>
|
||||
(Adisoemarto)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B811E52F63F1FD576140FDB7" box="[151,556,719,744]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63F1FD576140FDB7" blockId="51.[151,556,719,744]" box="[151,556,719,744]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B811E52F63F1FD576140FDB7" box="[151,556,719,744]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB811E52F63F1FD57614BFDB7" ID-CoL="87QQK" authority="Adisoemarto, 1967: 64" authorityName="Adisoemarto" authorityPageNumber="64" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,551,719,744]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gramalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63F1FD576259FDB8" box="[151,309,719,743]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Asilus gramalis</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB811E52F625AFD57614BFDB7" author="Adisoemarto, S." box="[316,551,719,744]" page="64" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" year="1967">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB811E52F625AFD57614BFDB7" author="Adisoemarto, S." box="[316,551,719,744]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="3 - 90" refId="ref99770" refString="Adisoemarto, S. (1967) The Asilidae (Diptera) of Alberta. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 3, 3 - 90." type="journal article" year="1967">Adisoemarto, 1967: 64</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B811E52F63F1FC8D62CAFB2B" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63F1FC8D6763FCC3" blockId="51.[151,1437,789,1140]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63F1FC8D62DAFC6F" bold="true" box="[151,438,789,816]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Golden species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B811E52F61ACFC8E6056FC6F" box="[714,826,790,816]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="9.0">9–13 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax mostly white, three black bristles on top and few on lower corners; thorax golden yellow pollinose; scutellum golden yellow pollinose with two marginal scutellar bristles; wings hyaline; abdomen grayish yellow pollinose; legs, femora black with reddish brown streaks on ventroposterior sides; tibiae reddish brown, black apically; tarsi reddish brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63A1FC3D61B9FCBB" blockId="51.[151,1437,789,1140]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63A1FC3D620FFC9F" bold="true" box="[199,355,933,960]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
Yellowstone National Park:
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B811E52F61CDFC3E619EFC9F" box="[683,754,934,960]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||||
NW Continental Divide on Highway 16, elevation
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B811E52F6659FC3E66F0FC9F" box="[1343,1436,934,960]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.733" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="2.733">2,733 m</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B811E52F63F9FC526390FCBA" box="[159,252,970,997]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7432" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="ft" value="9.0">9,000 ft</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB811E52F6269FC5262CCFCBB" box="[271,416,970,996]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1964-07-20">20 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B811E52F62C8FC526284FCBB" box="[430,488,970,996]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">TEK</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B811E52F61E8FC5261A5FCBB" box="[654,713,970,996]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63A1FC7561E5FB73" blockId="51.[151,1437,789,1140]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63A1FC756240FB57" bold="true" box="[199,300,1005,1032]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Douglas fir forest (clearings within the forest where shrubs and grasses are dominant), and sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB811E52F6121FB8A61EAFB73" box="[583,646,1042,1068]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63A1FBAE6296FB0F" blockId="51.[151,1437,789,1140]" box="[199,506,1078,1104]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63A1FBAE6250FB0F" bold="true" box="[199,316,1078,1104]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63A1FBC262CAFB2B" blockId="51.[151,1437,789,1140]" box="[199,422,1114,1140]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63A1FBC26264FB2B" bold="true" box="[199,264,1114,1140]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
109
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB811E52F63F1FF0062CAFD66.xml
Normal file
109
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB811E52F63F1FF0062CAFD66.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="6E5AEEBC5EDAAC49830EA97469524C86" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B3A00E7F853661D24A3029919310BB9F">
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<mods:title id="3C211CD790147F4BAE56551C73F533B2">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
|
||||
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|
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<mods:roleTerm id="05C87B9F6F924EE0B7C5860BA3C66B2D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="374268E625BAF39A06290B1F9343B7AE">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:name id="8A7941D857AFF444A1FCCC268FBDE1B7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BE4C771EA600B8C14BB5702FC92E58F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:namePart id="459DDB31B4743BF28E5B5361F88A4C2B">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="C8E4DD14E22043AB3ACE3F2B13853744">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="13956A70DD668D7B3D18DDDCDDB36C6F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9AA02AD94C0FABAA3E97AEB5277C89A9">
|
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<mods:date id="EE6568158215D84855DA99DEF511C489">2019</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="1CDAC225450A9BEA151FDD1221546812" type="pubDate">
|
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<mods:number id="942894A3E553DA73D2773137FF74CB72">2019-08-30</mods:number>
|
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<mods:number id="28B8DA4E7E66B9F4E442DA46B0696720">4662</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="3AD9A0AD8F3F9F58F17183A63558FF1B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5176874304A3628A2998A00F769E237D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="99F40B5309AEA02F99FBE23000A8B30F" type="GBIF-Dataset">7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6276BE058654A217A3DDAC9FC804623F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="C3592D46E88CB2E15C75188B0B2B32F1" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7DB64DA25B4E5BF81FBF9202BEE26979" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB811E52F63F1FF0062CAFD66" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348896" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB811E52F63F1FF0062CAFD66" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB811E52F63F1FF0062CAFD66" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B811E52F63F1FF006107FFAA" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63F1FF006137FFEC" blockId="51.[151,603,152,179]" box="[151,603,152,179]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B811E52F63F1FF006137FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,603,152,179]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB811E52F63F1FF006137FFEC" authority="(Adisoemarto)" authorityName="Adisoemarto" baseAuthorityName="Adisoemarto" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[151,603,152,179]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumbipilosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63F1FF006137FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,603,152,179]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63F1FF0062C4FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,424,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Negasilus cumbipilosus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Adisoemarto)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63F1FF456107FFAA" blockId="51.[151,619,220,245]" box="[151,619,220,245]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
A
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63CFFF4563BBFFAA" box="[169,215,221,245]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">silus</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB811E52F63B8FF45612DFFAA" authority="(Adisoemarto, 1967)" baseAuthorityName="Adisoemarto" baseAuthorityYear="1967" box="[222,577,220,245]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Negasilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cumbipilosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63B8FF456208FFAA" box="[222,356,221,245]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">cumbipilosus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB811E52F6217FF446155FFAA" author="Adisoemarto, S." box="[369,569,220,245]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="3 - 90" refId="ref99770" refString="Adisoemarto, S. (1967) The Asilidae (Diptera) of Alberta. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 3, 3 - 90." type="journal article" year="1967">Adisoemarto, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 62.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B811E52F63F1FEBA62CAFD66" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63F1FEBA63BBFEF6" blockId="51.[151,1437,290,570]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63F1FEBA62D9FE62" bold="true" box="[151,437,290,317]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Gray species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B811E52F61CEFEBB6049FE61" box="[680,805,291,318]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax pale yellow; thorax light gray pollinose; scutellum gray pollinose; posterior margin of scutellum with long bristles; wings hyaline, faintly clouded apically; abdomen light gray pollinose; legs, femora black; tibiae and metatarsi red, remaining tarsal joints black with reddish tinge.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63A1FE2A660AFE92" blockId="51.[151,1437,290,570]" box="[199,1382,434,462]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63A1FE2A620FFE92" bold="true" box="[199,355,434,461]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
SHERIDAN: Sheridan, WANG, LTA,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB811E52F607FFE2B677CFE92" box="[793,1040,435,461]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="2010-07-29" valueMax="2010-08-13" valueMin="2010-07-29">29 July–13 Aug. 2010</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B811E52F6746FE2B6730FE92" box="[1056,1116,435,461]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">BCK</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B811E52F670EFE2B67CFFE92" box="[1128,1187,435,461]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12910" name="Dalhousie University" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="Herbarium">DAL</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B811E52F67DCFE2B6798FE92" box="[1210,1268,435,461]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B811E52F6666FE2B6637FE92" box="[1280,1371,435,461]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63A1FE4E60D0FEAD" blockId="51.[151,1437,290,570]" box="[199,956,470,498]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63A1FE4E6240FEAE" bold="true" box="[199,300,470,497]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB811E52F60E3FE4060D5FEAD" box="[901,953,472,498]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63A1FE636296FD4A" blockId="51.[151,1437,290,570]" box="[199,506,507,533]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63A1FE636250FD4A" bold="true" box="[199,316,507,533]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB811E52F63A1FD8762CAFD66" blockId="51.[151,1437,290,570]" box="[199,422,543,570]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB811E52F63A1FD876264FD66" bold="true" box="[199,264,543,569]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
90
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB812E52C63F1FA5960C7F938.xml
Normal file
90
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB812E52C63F1FA5960C7F938.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
|
|||
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<treatment id="7708F17AB812E52C63F1FA5960C7F938" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583740" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348891" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583740" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB812E52C63F1FA5960C7F938" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB812E52C63F1FA5960C7F938" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B812E52C63F1FA5962FBFA83" box="[151,407,1473,1500]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63F1FA5962FBFA83" blockId="48.[151,407,1473,1500]" box="[151,407,1473,1500]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<heading id="A456F700B812E52C63F1FA5962FBFA83" bold="true" box="[151,407,1473,1500]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C63F1FA5962FBFA83" ID-CoL="5MY6" ID-ENA="468758" authority="Curran" authorityName="Curran." box="[151,407,1473,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Megaphorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63F1FA5962FBFA83" bold="true" box="[151,407,1473,1500]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63F1FA59625CFA83" bold="true" box="[151,304,1473,1500]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Megaphorus</emphasis>
|
||||
Curran
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B812E52C63F1F99E60C7F938" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63F1F99E6286F941" blockId="48.[151,490,1542,1566]" box="[151,490,1542,1566]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B812E52C63F1F99E6286F941" box="[151,490,1542,1566]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C63F1F99E628AF941" authority="Curran, 1934: 183" authorityName="Curran" authorityPageNumber="183" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,486,1542,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Mallophorina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63F1F99E6248F941" box="[151,292,1542,1566]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mallophorina</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB812E52C624CF99E628AF941" author="Curran, C. H." box="[298,486,1542,1566]" page="183" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1934">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB812E52C624CF99E628AF941" author="Curran, C. H." box="[298,486,1542,1566]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="167 - 184" refId="ref101867" refString="Curran, C. H. (1934) The Families and Genera of North American Diptera. C. H. Curran, New York City, 512 pp. [pp. 167 - 184, Asilidae] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6825" type="book chapter" year="1934">Curran, 1934: 183</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63F1F9D460C7F938" blockId="48.[151,939,1612,1639]" box="[151,939,1612,1639]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
Species found in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB812E52C623EF9D462A7F939" box="[344,459,1612,1638]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C62B3F9D4618CF939" ID-CoL="3YWLJ" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[469,736,1612,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Megaphorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildianus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C62B3F9D4618CF939" box="[469,736,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Megaphorus guildianus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C6071F9D560C8F939" ID-CoL="33NKC" authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1922" box="[791,932,1612,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cyrtopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="willistoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C6071F9D56042F939" box="[791,814,1613,1638]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">M</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C605AF9D460C8F939" box="[828,932,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">willistoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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</document>
|
||||
165
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB812E52C63F1FD4A6186FA2E.xml
Normal file
165
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB812E52C63F1FD4A6186FA2E.xml
Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
|
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|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB812E52C63F1FD4A6186FA2E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583738" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348903" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583738" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB812E52C63F1FD4A6186FA2E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB812E52C63F1FD4A6186FA2E" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B812E52C63F1FD4A62DBFDB2" box="[151,439,722,749]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63F1FD4A62DBFDB2" blockId="48.[151,439,722,749]" box="[151,439,722,749]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B812E52C63F1FD4A62DBFDB2" bold="true" box="[151,439,722,749]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C63F1FD4A62DBFDB2" ID-CoL="732J6" authority="(Hine)" authorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,439,722,749]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snowii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63F1FD4A62DBFDB2" bold="true" box="[151,439,722,749]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63F1FD4A6208FDB2" bold="true" box="[151,356,722,749]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Machimus snowii</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hine)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B812E52C63F1FC8F62A3FC6F" box="[151,463,791,816]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63F1FC8F62A3FC6F" blockId="48.[151,463,791,816]" box="[151,463,791,816]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B812E52C63F1FC8F62A3FC6F" box="[151,463,791,816]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C63F1FC8F62A7FC6F" ID-CoL="87QRK" authority="Hine, 1909: 160" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="160" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,459,791,816]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snowii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63F1FC8F6271FC70" box="[151,285,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Asilus snowii</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB812E52C6242FC8F62A7FC6F" author="Hine, J. S." box="[292,459,791,816]" page="160" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1909">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB812E52C6242FC8F62A7FC6F" author="Hine, J. S." box="[292,459,791,816]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine, 1909: 160</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B812E52C63F1FCC56186FA2E" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63F1FCC56249FB0F" blockId="48.[151,1437,861,1393]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63F1FCC562D9FC27" bold="true" box="[151,437,861,888]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Dark brown species;
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B812E52C61CFFCC56049FC27" box="[681,805,861,888]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax with black bristles above and white or pale yellowish ones below; thorax clothed with yellowish dust; wings with reddish aspect, especially at the apex and along the posterior margin, veins often with hyaline margin; abdomen clothed with dust so as to give it a dark brown color, posterior margins of segments slightly lighter; femora with a preapical reddish band, front and middle tibiae with an annulus near the middle and black apex, metatarsus mostly yellow, black at the apex, other tarsal segments mostly black, usually narrowly yellowish at the base; hind tibiae mostly infuscated, but always a narrow basal space is yellowish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63A1FBC1606FFBC7" blockId="48.[151,1437,861,1393]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63A1FBC1620FFB2B" bold="true" box="[199,355,1113,1140]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
LARAMIE: Pine Bluffs,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB812E52C61E0FBC26028FB2B" box="[646,836,1114,1140]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">27 June–28 Aug.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B812E52C6035FBC260EBFB2B" box="[851,903,1114,1140]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB812E52C672DFBC267D5FB2B" box="[1099,1209,1114,1140]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB812E52C678AFBC26278FBC7" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="23 - 42" refId="ref102364" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (2007) Hymenoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with new prey records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 9, 23 - 42." type="journal article" year="2007">Dennis & Lavigne (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB812E52C6246FBE66160FBC6" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Bloom, M. H. & Neys, W. A." box="[288,524,1150,1177]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref104891" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Bloom, M. H. & Neys, W. A. (1968) Adult behavior of Tabanus reinwardtii and Chrysops fulvaster (Diptera: Tabanidae). University of Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 12, 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1968">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C62E5FBE762D7FBC7" box="[387,443,1150,1176]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1968)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C615DFBE6619EFBC7" box="[571,754,1150,1176]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Tolmerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snowii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C615DFBE6619EFBC7" box="[571,754,1150,1176]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Tolmerus snowii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63A1FB3962AFFA77" blockId="48.[151,1437,861,1393]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63A1FB396240FBE3" bold="true" box="[199,300,1185,1212]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grama-buffalo grass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB812E52C6068FB3A602EFBE3" box="[782,834,1186,1212]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
. In an area of a slow-flowing stream with aquatic and semi-aquatic plants such as horsetail (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C6122FB5F61D6FBBF" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[580,698,1223,1248]" class="Equisetopsida" family="Equisetaceae" genus="Equisetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Equisetales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C6122FB5F61D6FBBF" box="[580,698,1223,1248]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Equisetum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.), rush (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C605AFB5F60E6FBBF" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[828,906,1223,1248]" class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Juncus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C605AFB5F60E6FBBF" box="[828,906,1223,1248]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Juncus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.), reed grass (
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C672AFB5E6781FBBF" box="[1100,1261,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Calamagrostii</emphasis>
|
||||
sp.), speedwell (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C63C7FB73629EFA5A" authority="Schwein" authorityName="Schwein" box="[161,498,1258,1285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Veronica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63C7FB7362E8FA5B" box="[161,388,1259,1284]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Veronica americana</emphasis>
|
||||
Schwein
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), buttercup (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C61E5FB72606BFA5B" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[643,775,1258,1284]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Ranunculus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C61E5FB72606BFA5B" box="[643,775,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Ranunculus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.)., and willow (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C6087FB726775FA5B" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[993,1049,1258,1284]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C6087FB726775FA5B" box="[993,1049,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Salix</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.) overstory (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB812E52C679BFB7263BEFA77" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Bloom, M. H. & Neys, W. A." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref104891" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Bloom, M. H. & Neys, W. A. (1968) Adult behavior of Tabanus reinwardtii and Chrysops fulvaster (Diptera: Tabanidae). University of Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 12, 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1968">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C6604FB7366F1FA5B" box="[1378,1437,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1968
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C639AFA9662DFFA77" box="[252,435,1294,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Tolmerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snowii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C639AFA9662DFFA77" box="[252,435,1294,1320]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Tolmerus snowii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63A1FAAA6726FA12" blockId="48.[151,1437,861,1393]" box="[199,1098,1330,1357]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63A1FAAA6250FA13" bold="true" box="[199,316,1330,1356]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Limited information on predatory behavior (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB812E52C6006FAAA6752FA12" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Bloom, M. H. & Neys, W. A." box="[864,1086,1330,1357]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref104891" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Bloom, M. H. & Neys, W. A. (1968) Adult behavior of Tabanus reinwardtii and Chrysops fulvaster (Diptera: Tabanidae). University of Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 12, 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1968">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C60A5FAAB6097FA13" box="[963,1019,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1968
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63A1FACE6186FA2E" blockId="48.[151,1437,861,1393]" box="[199,746,1366,1393]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63A1FACE6264FA2F" bold="true" box="[199,264,1366,1392]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C6269FACE62A9FA2F" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[271,453,1366,1392]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB812E52C6166FACE61B2FA2E" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Bloom, M. H. & Neys, W. A." box="[512,734,1366,1393]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref104891" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Bloom, M. H. & Neys, W. A. (1968) Adult behavior of Tabanus reinwardtii and Chrysops fulvaster (Diptera: Tabanidae). University of Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 12, 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1968">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C6105FACF61F7FA2F" box="[611,667,1366,1392]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1968
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
119
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB812E52C63F1FF0062CAFDDE.xml
Normal file
119
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB812E52C63F1FF0062CAFDDE.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
|
|||
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||||
<mods:identifier id="B8F59C7BD20E0DE8B3ED4A9FD38A825C" type="GBIF-Dataset">7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="053B6E2171D86306AA5A4AD9A6921303" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="58992453D135B5401E2320D16B40E8E8" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="167E73197012083D2582F16CB050D96C" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB812E52C63F1FF0062CAFDDE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583736" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348904" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583736" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB812E52C63F1FF0062CAFDDE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB812E52C63F1FF0062CAFDDE" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B812E52C63F1FF006280FFEC" box="[151,492,152,179]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63F1FF006280FFEC" blockId="48.[151,492,152,179]" box="[151,492,152,179]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B812E52C63F1FF006280FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,492,152,179]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C63F1FF006280FFEC" ID-CoL="3WZG2" authority="(Walker)" authorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[151,492,152,179]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sadyates">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63F1FF006280FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,492,152,179]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63F1FF006215FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,377,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Machimus sadyates</emphasis>
|
||||
(Walker)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B812E52C63F1FF456296FFAA" box="[151,506,220,245]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63F1FF456296FFAA" blockId="48.[151,506,220,245]" box="[151,506,220,245]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B812E52C63F1FF456296FFAA" box="[151,506,220,245]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB812E52C63F1FF45629AFFAA" ID-CoL="87QRJ" authority="Walker, 1849: 453" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="453" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,502,220,245]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sadyates">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63F1FF45625EFFAA" box="[151,306,221,245]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Asilus sadyates</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB812E52C625FFF44629AFFAA" author="Walker, F." box="[313,502,220,245]" page="453" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1849">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB812E52C625FFF44629AFFAA" author="Walker, F." box="[313,502,220,245]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="299 - 484" refId="ref108003" refString="Walker, F. (1849) List of the Specimens of Dipterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part 2. Edward Newman, London, 186 pp. [pp. 299 - 484, Asilidae]" type="book chapter" year="1849">Walker, 1849: 453</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B812E52C63F1FEBA62CAFDDE" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63F1FEBA609DFE92" blockId="48.[151,1436,290,642]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63F1FEBA62D9FE62" bold="true" box="[151,437,290,317]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Blackish species;
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B812E52C61E0FEBB606FFE61" box="[646,771,291,318]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="13.0">13–17 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax with numerous black bristles above and few white or pale yellowish ones below; thorax thinly clothed with gray dust that has a yellowish tinge above with a black middorsal stripe; wings hyaline with clouded apex and posterior border; abdomen black with white posterior border on each segment; femora black, tibiae reddish but usually with black markings on the outside; metatarsus reddish with brown apex, other tarsal segments either black or brown, reddish at the base.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63A1FE4E6218FD4A" blockId="48.[151,1436,290,642]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63A1FE4E620FFEAE" bold="true" box="[199,355,470,497]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
ALBANY: Pole Mtn.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB812E52C610FFE4F61BBFEAE" box="[617,727,471,497]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1969-07">July 1969</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B812E52C6181FE4F6077FEAE" box="[743,795,471,497]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). FREMONT: near Lander,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B812E52C6730FE4E666CFEAD" box="[1110,1280,470,498]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.981" metricValueMax="2.438" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="1.981" valueMax="2.438" valueMin="1.524">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB812E52C6730FE4E67F8FEAE" box="[1110,1172,470,497]" degrees="1,524" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="1.524">1,524</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB812E52C67F2FE4E678EFEAE" box="[1172,1250,470,497]" degrees="2,438" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="-2.438">–2,438</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
m
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B812E52C6668FE4E63C0FD49" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" metricValueMax="2.4384" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="ft" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB812E52C6668FE4E6622FEAE" box="[1294,1358,470,497]" degrees="5,000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="5.0">5,000</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB812E52C6628FE4E66F0FEAE" box="[1358,1436,470,497]" degrees="8,000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="55" value="-8.0">–8,000</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
ft
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
), Aug. (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B812E52C6262FE636204FD4A" box="[260,360,507,533]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RM-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63A1FD866605FD65" blockId="48.[151,1436,290,642]" box="[199,1385,542,570]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63A1FD866240FD66" bold="true" box="[199,300,542,569]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagebrush steppe and wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB812E52C6657FDB86609FD65" box="[1329,1381,544,570]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63A1FDDB6296FD02" blockId="48.[151,1436,290,642]" box="[199,506,579,605]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63A1FDDB6250FD02" bold="true" box="[199,316,579,605]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB812E52C63A1FDFF62CAFDDE" blockId="48.[151,1436,290,642]" box="[199,422,615,642]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB812E52C63A1FDFF6264FDDE" bold="true" box="[199,264,615,641]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
105
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB813E52D63F1FACD62CAF861.xml
Normal file
105
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB813E52D63F1FACD62CAF861.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
|
|||
<document id="403D514C68C3926AAEF7155D1D85E2C4" ID-CLB-Dataset="25823" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3383448" ID-ZooBank="366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567407246790" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lavigne, Robert J. & Dennis, Steve" docDate="2019" docId="7708F17AB813E52D63F1FACD62CAF861" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4662.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4662 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Megaphorus willistoni Cole" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="8B318902B822E51C6366FF98636CFF5F" masterDocTitle="Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698754079079" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="BBCB91A8AFB41D257A4E37215B51F287" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="3CC07B943DF5EDB7A62DCC2712F572A5">
|
||||
<mods:title id="9EBDDD509874E84C4A2233C40CC55E36">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="D3FAB839C76321DE6ED03493178BA559" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="38F55C3407A909FF2CC8DF22972F3574">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B08268BB4FB7CFCD7A40FACBA55B0CB2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="189005C960B2F9CEA3AFE244E18BE88B">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="9941DF57900EBA813078318D7576954D" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="292F6E17111825D522286B2DE1BDE2F6">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="62EEE0A249000DDD1202C6FBDE37C9CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="713A8852A36DF769ADC4B0D3F8625792">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="68520567709D496579FC19FAA1C49437">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="E66495D01A5F8FDC2D34D90EA1C54E71">
|
||||
<mods:title id="10C8C5699BE93C49D31316DD8F8F7022">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="D93FB6CA7E0E5CCC235293BA2D4F32E7">
|
||||
<mods:date id="8ABC1AE8A8C467BCD075E1DC84B61F1C">2019</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="36E102B6C29BE0E6371DA766DE037E53" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="7DC5CF3573E90212BE1AD2DB81060624">2019-08-30</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="A4C8E65671EE8651AAD070CA395CD3A9" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="364AAA8890516749276A6BA018F716D3">4662</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="055D5B02BAA55DDAAD84EADA8B3BB326" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="F9D2731582D801BDE55ABB040A2E8994">1</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:start id="A2909E03FA4DAA91B5CDD90C632A8545">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="B8238DED9E7A5CFE8CA7342BB98F7C59">126</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="7343743169F42D78BC96CEFC40B43C86">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="CA295761058B4E896B6B9817C1470884" type="CLB-Dataset">25823</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E06623B08B7E90E47B04F472F5F531A2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A02BD9939313CEA6403722792B8267DC" type="GBIF-Dataset">7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4BB9770F8D7403910B090A88B44D9225" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="0688CC2C4DF2B2469F68E46D420EAAEC" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="EF1B2B67F31A9080AAEE9DF707D1DB11" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB813E52D63F1FACD62CAF861" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583742" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348892" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583742" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB813E52D63F1FACD62CAF861" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB813E52D63F1FACD62CAF861" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B813E52D63F1FACD6286FA2F" box="[151,490,1365,1392]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB813E52D63F1FACD6286FA2F" blockId="49.[151,490,1365,1392]" box="[151,490,1365,1392]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B813E52D63F1FACD6286FA2F" bold="true" box="[151,490,1365,1392]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D63F1FACD6286FA2F" ID-CoL="72W84" authority="(Cole)" authorityName="Cole" baseAuthorityName="Cole" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[151,490,1365,1392]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Megaphorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="willistoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63F1FACD6286FA2F" bold="true" box="[151,490,1365,1392]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63F1FACD62F6FA2F" bold="true" box="[151,410,1365,1392]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Megaphorus willistoni</emphasis>
|
||||
(Cole)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B813E52D63F1FA02602FFAED" box="[151,835,1433,1458]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB813E52D63F1FA02602FFAED" blockId="49.[151,835,1433,1458]" box="[151,835,1433,1458]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D63F1FA026292FAED" ID-CoL="88L2Y" authority="Cole, 1964" authorityName="Cole" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,510,1433,1458]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Mallophorina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="willistoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63F1FA0262E4FAED" box="[151,392,1434,1458]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Mallophorina willistoni</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB813E52D62E9FA016292FAED" author="Cole, F. R. & Pritchard, A. E." box="[399,510,1433,1458]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="43 - 100" refId="ref101405" refString="Cole, F. R. & Pritchard, A. E. (1964) The genus Mallophora and related asilid genera in North America (Diptera: Asilidae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 36, 43 - 100." type="journal article" year="1964">Cole, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB813E52D6141FA01607DFAED" author="Cole, F. R. & Pritchard, A. E." box="[551,785,1433,1458]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="43 - 100" refId="ref101405" refString="Cole, F. R. & Pritchard, A. E. (1964) The genus Mallophora and related asilid genera in North America (Diptera: Asilidae). University of California Publications in Entomology, 36, 43 - 100." type="journal article" year="1964">Cole & Pritchard 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
): 74.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B813E52D63F1FA7862CAF861" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB813E52D63F1FA7862C1F9D5" blockId="49.[151,1437,1504,1855]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63F1FA7862DBFAA4" bold="true" box="[151,439,1504,1531]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grayish species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B813E52D61B3FA796038FAA4" box="[725,852,1505,1531]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white; thorax light yellow pilose dorsally, white pilose laterally, scutellar setae white, bristles lacking; wings brownish; abdomen straw white pilose, lateral setae on first abdominal segment white; legs, femora black above, orange below, tibiae orange with setae and bristles largely straw white, majority of bristles at apex of tibiae straw white, tarsi reddish brown with setae yellow white above and bristles black.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB813E52D63A1F90C60BEF9F0" blockId="49.[151,1437,1504,1855]" box="[199,978,1684,1711]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63A1F90C620FF9F0" bold="true" box="[199,355,1684,1711]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
FREMONT:
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B813E52D629BF90C6128F9F1" box="[509,580,1684,1710]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||||
S of Shoshoni,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D6190F90D60EFF9F0" box="[758,899,1684,1711]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1965-09-07">7 Sept. 1965</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D60F4F90D60AAF9F0" box="[914,966,1685,1711]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB813E52D63A1F920670AF9A9" blockId="49.[151,1437,1504,1855]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63A1F9206240F98C" bold="true" box="[199,300,1720,1747]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass, grama-buffalo grass, and wheatgrass-needlegrass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB813E52D61F5F94561BEF9A8" box="[659,722,1757,1783]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Open rangeland, short grass plains.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB813E52D63A1F8996296F845" blockId="49.[151,1437,1504,1855]" box="[199,506,1792,1819]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63A1F8996250F844" bold="true" box="[199,316,1793,1819]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB813E52D63A1F8BD62CAF861" blockId="49.[151,1437,1504,1855]" box="[199,422,1828,1855]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63A1F8BD6264F860" bold="true" box="[199,264,1829,1855]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
327
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB813E52D63F1FF006729FA5B.xml
Normal file
327
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB813E52D63F1FF006729FA5B.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
|
|||
<document id="9B294B1E8D7D48E0DABF5784FE6613D6" ID-CLB-Dataset="25823" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3383448" ID-ZooBank="366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567407246790" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lavigne, Robert J. & Dennis, Steve" docDate="2019" docId="7708F17AB813E52D63F1FF006729FA5B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4662.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4662 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Megaphorus guildianus Williston" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="8B318902B822E51C6366FF98636CFF5F" masterDocTitle="Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698754079079" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="66AC02941542ACA71D0A6024105EC2EE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0A510B7190D132EEFF0D476F8380D2CB">
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<mods:title id="B1292617B0AA986D0714ED179F09E77A">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="23BFDEB6B23C7804F72307BD3028DC2E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="60CE868052A3202995D3804E58B2A21B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4B4A41BD001D01CBC6E0AFA834E1BF7A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="219A9AA592B9C9B3CABAD9817D323003">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="532570F2B7D377D031FFEBAE209A8E56" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B3E92263ECCCE2A3726B4592B0AF74DA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="80C9206CEA0B8BDAB641C5E2EECB75C0">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
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||||
</mods:name>
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||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2A81130E3B7B9DE35D9BAFE5F82C2AF4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
<mods:title id="A99558C68CE895C4323616892C82B202">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="4678E76B325C2FC825C331D4DBE40152">
|
||||
<mods:date id="570437E5D01CB6C71C20AA91DCF482E2">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DDD4A13556A703A25EFCC77654AD3D4F" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="59AB2657DA7EC4A541337DA38487F7B8">2019-08-30</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C38D37DF1676BE9B9FC7693CBEE5E321" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E733520CB83F0C9581D79AB63F5F9F25">4662</mods:number>
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</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="6A02CD8134039CE8183523689093EB59">journal article</mods:classification>
|
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<mods:identifier id="1F7D369DDF08861290F8BACA9A26915C" type="CLB-Dataset">25823</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="132B28A9449007AEC203154150971346" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0D873772AFC17AADB62A3883672DEEC7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A3CFF4C339EF316D98104B129324DCF8" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D61A977A1FDB7D27BA4FE5D823EB992B" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB813E52D63F1FF006729FA5B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348893" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB813E52D63F1FF006729FA5B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB813E52D63F1FF006729FA5B" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B813E52D63F1FF00615DFFEC" box="[151,561,152,179]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB813E52D63F1FF00615DFFEC" blockId="49.[151,561,152,179]" box="[151,561,152,179]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B813E52D63F1FF00615DFFEC" bold="true" box="[151,561,152,179]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D63F1FF00615DFFEC" ID-CoL="3YWLJ" authority="(Williston)" authorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[151,561,152,179]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Megaphorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildianus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63F1FF00615DFFEC" bold="true" box="[151,561,152,179]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63F1FF0062C7FFEC" bold="true" box="[151,427,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Megaphorus guildianus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Williston)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B813E52D63F1FF456124FFAA" box="[151,584,220,245]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB813E52D63F1FF456124FFAA" blockId="49.[151,584,220,245]" box="[151,584,220,245]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D63F1FF456128FFAA" ID-CoL="88L2N" authority="Williston, 1885: 60" authorityName="Williston" authorityPageNumber="60" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,580,220,245]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Mallophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63F1FF456214FFAA" box="[151,376,221,245]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Mallophora guildiana</emphasis>
|
||||
Williston, 1885: 60
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B813E52D63F1FE856729FA5B" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB813E52D63F1FE8560DFFEFB" blockId="49.[151,1437,285,1284]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63F1FE8562D4FE67" bold="true" box="[151,440,285,312]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Yellow species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B813E52D61A8FE86602CFE67" box="[718,832,286,312]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="9.0">9–13 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax straw white; thorax yellow pilose, scutellar setae yellowish white; scutellar bristles lacking; wings brownish; abdomen yellow pilose, lateral setae on first abdominal segment yellowish white; legs, femora and tibiae orange with thick yellow setae, apex of hind tibiae with majority of bristles black, reddish brown with setae yellow above tarsi.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB813E52D63A1FE35621CFB57" blockId="49.[151,1437,285,1284]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63A1FE35620FFE97" bold="true" box="[199,355,429,456]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
FREMONT: Lander, WANG, LTA,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D6067FE3660E2FE97" box="[769,910,430,456]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2004-08-08">8 Aug. 2004</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D60F8FE3660B4FE97" box="[926,984,430,456]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6080FE36672DFE97" box="[998,1089,430,456]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). HOT SPRINGS: Dutch Nick Flats, Big Horn Basin,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D62FEFE496144FEB3" box="[408,552,465,492]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1962-07-25">25 July 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6151FE4A610FFEB3" box="[567,611,466,492]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">CK</collectionCode>
|
||||
). GOSHEN: Lingle,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D602BFE4A60BAFEB3" box="[845,982,465,492]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1965-08-04">4 Aug. 1965</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6082FE4A6749FEB3" box="[996,1061,466,492]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">MHB</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D67AAFE4A6659FEB3" box="[1228,1333,466,492]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">NMSCA</collectionCode>
|
||||
). LARA- MIE: Pine Bluffs,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D6201FE6E613DFD4F" box="[359,593,502,528]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1967-07-29" valueMax="1967-08-02" valueMin="1967-07-29">29 July–2 Aug. 1967</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6106FE6E61CBFD4F" box="[608,679,502,528]" country="Indonesia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12828" name="Forest Research Station" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Herbarium">WAN</collectionCode>
|
||||
). NIOBRARA: Lance Creek,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D609EFE6D67EFFD4F" box="[1016,1155,501,528]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1995-08-05">5 Aug. 1995</date>
|
||||
(Wheeler-AMNH); Niobrara Co.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D626AFD826209FD6B" box="[268,357,538,564]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2017-08">17 Aug.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6214FD8262CBFD6B" box="[370,423,538,564]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D62D7FD8262B6FD6B" box="[433,474,538,564]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">JW</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D628BFD8261E8FD6B" box="[493,644,537,564]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1945-08-17">17 Aug. 1945</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D61F4FD8261A5FD6B" box="[658,713,538,564]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D600AFD8260CBFD6B" box="[876,935,538,564]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Glendo,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D67EAFD82664FFD6B" box="[1164,1315,537,564]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1959-08-19">19 Aug. 1959</date>
|
||||
(specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D63D5FDA66381FD07" box="[179,237,574,600]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D6399FDA662ECFD07" box="[255,384,574,600]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1964-07-06">6 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D62EBFDA662ABFD07" box="[397,455,574,600]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D610FFDA661BEFD07" box="[617,722,574,600]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">NMSCA</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Glendo,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D6025FDA560A6FD07" box="[835,970,573,600]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1959-08-05">5 Aug. 1959</date>
|
||||
(specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6703FDA667F3FD07" box="[1125,1183,574,600]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D67D4FDA5663AFD07" box="[1202,1366,573,600]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">5 Aug.–3 Sept.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6605FDA666F4FD07" box="[1379,1432,574,600]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D63F1FDFA63ADFD23" box="[151,193,610,636]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">JW</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Dwyer numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D6167FDFA61CEFD23" box="[513,674,610,636]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">6 July–3 Sept.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D61D4FDFA618AFD23" box="[690,742,610,636]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB813E52D6020FDFA60DEFD23" box="[838,946,610,636]" name="Guernsey" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, WANG, 2001b (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6710FDFA67DCFD23" box="[1142,1200,610,636]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D67DBFDFA6674FD23" box="[1213,1304,610,636]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB813E52D664AFDFA66F4FD23" box="[1324,1432,610,636]" name="Guernsey" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D63F1FD1E6243FDFF" box="[151,303,646,672]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1974-08-18">18 Aug. 1974</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D625BFD1E6203FDFF" box="[317,367,646,672]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6172FD1E6104FDFF" box="[532,616,646,672]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">MNSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6115FD1E61B0FDFF" box="[627,732,646,672]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">NMSCA</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB813E52D6188FD1E6036FDFF" box="[750,858,646,672]" name="Guernsey" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, numerous records
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D6752FD1E678EFDFF" box="[1076,1250,646,672]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">14 July–6 Sept.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6796FD1E6673FDFF" box="[1264,1311,646,672]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D664DFD1E6630FDFF" box="[1323,1372,646,672]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6601FD1E66E3FDFF" box="[1383,1423,646,672]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Twin Pine Ranch,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B813E52D620DFD3262D8FD9B" box="[363,436,682,708]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="km" value="13.0">13 km</quantity>
|
||||
W of Dwyer,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D613CFD316199FD9B" box="[602,757,681,708]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1966-08-25">25 Aug. 1966</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6060FD326055FD9B" box="[774,825,682,708]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6020FD3260EAFD9B" box="[838,902,682,708]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">MHB</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Wheatland,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D674EFD31678CFD9B" box="[1064,1248,681,708]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1964-08-05" valueMax="1964-08-25" valueMin="1964-08-05">5–25 Aug. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6797FD326648FD9B" box="[1265,1316,682,708]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6657FD326600FD9B" box="[1329,1388,682,708]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D66E6FD326260FDB7" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1965-08-27">27 Aug. 1965</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D627CFD56623AFDB7" box="[282,342,718,744]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B813E52D620FFD5662C3FDB7" box="[361,431,718,744]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="km" value="37.0">37 km</quantity>
|
||||
N of Wheatland, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D6023FD566081FDB7" box="[837,1005,718,744]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">6 July–29 Aug.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D609AFD566748FDB7" box="[1020,1060,718,744]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). SHERIDAN: Sheridan, WANG, LTA,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D63B1FD6A6205FC53" box="[215,361,754,780]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2006-07-17">17 July 2006</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D621FFD6A62DFFC53" box="[377,435,754,780]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D62D9FD6A6176FC53" box="[447,538,754,780]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B813E52D6148FD6A610BFC53" box="[558,615,754,780]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
|
||||
N Sheridan,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D619BFD6A60EBFC53" box="[765,903,754,780]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1963-08-06">6 Aug. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D60FEFD6A60BCFC53" box="[920,976,754,780]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">GEB</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D60B9FD6A676DFC53" box="[991,1025,754,780]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">PT</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D67CFFD6A6788FC53" box="[1193,1252,754,780]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). TETON: Jackson,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB813E52D63ABFC8E6209FC6F" box="[205,357,790,816]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1961-06-21">21 June 1961</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B813E52D6211FC8E62CEFC6F" box="[375,418,790,816]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">VR</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by: Cole & Pritchard, (1964) (Glendo, Lance Creek, Niobrara Co.);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB813E52D63BEFCA26296FC0B" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[216,506,825,852]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis & Lavigne (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
[as
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D614FFCA2602DFC0B" box="[553,833,826,852]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D614FFCA26057FC0B" box="[553,827,826,852]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Mallophorina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildiana">Mallophorina guildiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
;
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
as prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D60A6FCA267A6FC0B" baseAuthorityName="Macquart" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[960,1226,826,852]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milbertii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D60A6FCA267A6FC0B" box="[960,1226,826,852]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Proctacanthus milbertii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D679CFCA2638AFC27" baseAuthorityName="Dennis & Lavigne" baseAuthorityYear="1975" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micans">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D679CFCA2638AFC27" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Proctacanthus micans</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)], (1976b) (pupal case; as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D6173FCC6604FFC27" box="[533,803,862,888]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Mallophorina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D6173FCC6604FFC27" box="[533,803,862,888]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Mallophorina guildiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), (1976c) (as prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D677CFCC667ADFC27" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[1050,1217,862,888]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varipes">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D677CFCC667ADFC27" box="[1050,1217,862,888]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Efferia varipes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
), (2007) (as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D6635FCC76234FCC3" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Megaphorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D6635FCC76234FCC3" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Megaphorus guildiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB813E52D6217FC1A613FFCC3" author="Dennis, D. S. & Barnes, J. K. & Knutson, L." box="[369,595,898,924]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref101987" refString="Dennis, D. S., Barnes, J. K. & Knutson, L. (2008) Pupal cases of Nearctic robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). Zootaxa, 1868, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D62AEFC1B616DFCC3" box="[456,513,898,924]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2008)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(pupal case; as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D606EFC1A6765FCC3" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[776,1033,898,924]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Megaphorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D606EFC1A6765FCC3" box="[776,1033,898,924]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Megaphorus guildiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB813E52D6744FC1A667BFCC3" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[1058,1303,898,924]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB813E52D6645FC1A6228FC9E" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R." pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref105414" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R. (1969) Comparative behavior of eleven species of Wyoming robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 18, 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||||
Lavigne &
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB813E52D63F1FC3E639DFC9F" box="[151,241,934,960]" name="Netherlands" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Holland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(1969)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
[as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D6213FC3E61E8FC9F" box="[373,644,934,960]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Mallophorina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D6213FC3E61E8FC9F" box="[373,644,934,960]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Mallophorina guildiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; as prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D6068FC3F6749FC9F" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1866" box="[782,1061,935,960]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Diogmites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustipennis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D6068FC3F6749FC9F" box="[782,1061,935,960]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Diogmites angustipennis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D6752FC3E6625FC9F" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[1076,1353,934,960]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D6752FC3E6625FC9F" box="[1076,1353,934,960]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Pogonioefferia pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D661CFC3E6254FCBB" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidula">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D661CFC3E6254FCBB" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Efferia pallidula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)];
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB813E52D623CFC52612BFCBA" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Rogers, L. & Lavigne, F." box="[346,583,970,997]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="145 - 153" refId="ref105775" refString="Lavigne, R. J., Rogers, L. & Lavigne, F. (1976) Ethology of Efferia benedicti (Diptera: Asilidae) in Wyoming. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 78, 145 - 153." type="journal article" year="1976">
|
||||
Lavigne
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D62DBFC53629AFCBB" box="[445,502,970,996]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(1976)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
[as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D6110FC5260E8FCBB" box="[630,900,970,996]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Mallophorina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D6110FC5260E8FCBB" box="[630,900,970,996]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Mallophorina guildiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; as prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D676CFC52664CFCBB" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[1034,1312,970,996]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedicti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D676CFC52664CFCBB" box="[1034,1312,970,996]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Pogonioefferia benedicti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D6628FC526392FB57" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1940" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benedicti">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D6628FC526392FB57" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Efferia benedicti</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)], (1994).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB813E52D63A1FB8967FDFB2B" blockId="49.[151,1437,285,1284]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63A1FB896240FB73" bold="true" box="[199,300,1041,1068]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagebrush steppe and wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass and grama-buffalo grass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB813E52D6015FBAE60DEFB0F" box="[883,946,1078,1104]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Open range, short- to mid-grass plains in areas having a high forb density (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB813E52D615FFBC26026FB2B" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[569,842,1113,1140]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis & Lavigne 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D6015FBC267ECFB2B" box="[883,1152,1114,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Mallophorina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D6015FBC267ECFB2B" box="[883,1152,1114,1140]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Mallophorina guildiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB813E52D63A1FBE661BEFBE3" blockId="49.[151,1437,285,1284]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63A1FBE66250FBC7" bold="true" box="[199,316,1150,1176]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Usually forages from vegetation, and only rarely lands on the ground or a rock (e.g., when the sun is obscured by clouds) (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB813E52D62D2FB3A61AAFBE3" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[436,710,1185,1212]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis & Lavigne 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB813E52D63A1FB5E6729FA5B" blockId="49.[151,1437,285,1284]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D63A1FB5E6264FBBF" bold="true" box="[199,264,1222,1248]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D6275FB5E62A0FBBF" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[275,460,1222,1248]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">COLEOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D62BCFB5E613FFBBF" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[474,595,1222,1248]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D6104FB5E606DFBBF" baseAuthorityName="Heteroptera, Homoptera" box="[610,769,1222,1248]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HEMIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as Heteroptera and Homoptera),
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D67F4FB5E6608FBBF" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1170,1380,1222,1248]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB813E52D63F1FB7262C4FA5B" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[151,424,1257,1284]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis & Lavigne 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB813E52D62D2FB7261A9FA5B" author="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[436,709,1258,1284]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref107515" refString="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J. (1972) Asilidae of the Pawnee National Grasslands, in northeastern Colorado. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph 25. University of Wyoming, University of Wyoming, Wyoming, 35 pp." type="book" year="1972">Rogers & Lavigne 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, both as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB813E52D6041FB726758FA5B" box="[807,1076,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Mallophorina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildiana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB813E52D6041FB726758FA5B" box="[807,1076,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Mallophorina guildiana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
139
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139
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63F1FAEC62A6FAD0" blockId="54.[151,458,1396,1423]" box="[151,458,1396,1423]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB814E52A63F1FAEC62A6FAD0" ID-CoL="6WBW" ID-ENA="1717610" authority="Bromley" authorityName="Bromley." authorityYear="1934" box="[151,458,1396,1423]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63F1FAEC62A6FAD0" bold="true" box="[151,458,1396,1423]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63F1FAEC623BFAD0" bold="true" box="[151,343,1396,1423]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Proctacanthella</emphasis>
|
||||
Bromley
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B814E52A63F1FA2167EFF945" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63F1FA216168FA8E" blockId="54.[151,516,1464,1489]" box="[151,516,1464,1489]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B814E52A63F1FA216168FA8E" box="[151,516,1464,1489]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB814E52A63F1FA21616CFA8E" ID-CoL="6WBW" authority="Bromley, 1934: 96" authorityName="Bromley." authorityPageNumber="96" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,512,1464,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63F1FA216255FA8E" box="[151,313,1465,1489]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Proctacanthella</emphasis>
|
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<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB814E52A6226FA20616CFA8E" author="Bromley, S. W." box="[320,512,1464,1489]" page="96" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" year="1934">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB814E52A6226FA20616CFA8E" author="Bromley, S. W." box="[320,512,1464,1489]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="74 - 113" refId="ref100735" refString="Bromley, S. W. (1934) The robber flies of Texas (Diptera, Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 27, 74 - 113. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 27.1.74" type="journal article" year="1934">Bromley, 1934: 96</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63F1FA6767EFF945" blockId="54.[151,1155,1535,1562]" box="[151,1155,1535,1562]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Species found in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB814E52A623EFA6762A7F946" box="[344,459,1535,1561]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB814E52A62B3FA676060F946" ID-CoL="4MPLS" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[469,780,1535,1561]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacopiloga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A62B3FA676060F946" box="[469,780,1535,1561]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Proctacanthella cacopiloga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, P.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB814E52A605EF99860F1F946" ID-CoL="4MPLT" baseAuthorityName="Osten-Sacken" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[824,925,1536,1561]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exquisita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A605EF99860F1F946" box="[824,925,1536,1561]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">exquisita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB814E52A60BCF9986710F946" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[986,1148,1535,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A60BCF9986087F946" box="[986,1003,1536,1561]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A609FFA676710F946" box="[1017,1148,1535,1561]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">leucopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B814E52A63F1F9F3602CF9DA" box="[151,832,1642,1669]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63F1F9F3602CF9DA" blockId="54.[151,832,1642,1669]" box="[151,832,1642,1669]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63F1F9F36228F9DA" bold="true" box="[151,324,1642,1669]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Key to Species</emphasis>
|
||||
[adapted from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB814E52A6296F9F36116F9DA" author="Hine, J. S." box="[496,634,1643,1669]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB814E52A61E0F9F36055F9DA" author="Wilcox, J." box="[646,825,1642,1669]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="106 - 110" refId="ref108451" refString="Wilcox, J. (1965 b) Proctacanthella Bromley (Diptera: Asilidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 38, 106 - 110" type="journal article" year="1965">Wilcox (1965b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B814E52A63F1F92866F0F8CD" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="key">
|
||||
<key id="8B30175DB814E52A63F1F92866F0F8CD" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B814E52A63F1F92866F0F85F" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63F1F92866F1F9BD" blockId="54.[151,1437,1712,1939]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B814E52A63F1F92866F1F9BD" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
1 Anterior crossvein at or before middle of discal cell; upper male forceps (epandria) subequal in length to the lower ones, male genitalia tipped with pencil of fine white setae.........................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB814E52A67F4F95566F1F9BD" ID-CoL="4MPLS" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1170,1437,1741,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacopiloga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A67F4F95566F1F9BD" box="[1170,1437,1741,1762]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Proctacanthella cacopiloga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63F1F97366F0F85F" blockId="54.[151,1437,1712,1939]" box="[151,1436,1770,1792]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B814E52A63F1F97366F0F85F" box="[151,1436,1770,1792]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">- Anterior crossvein beyond middle of discal cell; upper male forceps longer than the lower ones....................... 2</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B814E52A63F1F89066F0F8CD" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63F1F89066F1F807" blockId="54.[151,1437,1712,1939]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B814E52A63F1F89066F1F807" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
2 Abdomen yellowish gray pollinose with a narrow brown dorsal stripe that is more prominent on segments 2–5; upper male forceps protruding 1/3 their length beyond the lower ones; male hypandrium with a medial fan of white setae on each side...................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB814E52A67C0F8DA66F1F807" ID-CoL="4MPLT" baseAuthorityName="Osten-Sacken" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[1190,1437,1858,1880]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exquisita">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A67C0F8DA66F1F807" box="[1190,1437,1858,1880]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Proctacanthella exquisita</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63F1F8F866F0F8CD" blockId="54.[151,1437,1712,1939]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B814E52A63F1F8F866F0F8CD" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
- Abdomen brownish pollinose with gray margins; upper male forceps protruding half their length beyond the lower ones; male genitalia without a terminal pencil of setae...........................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB814E52A67EBF8E566F0F8CD" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1165,1436,1917,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A67EBF8E566F0F8CD" box="[1165,1436,1917,1938]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Proctacanthella leucopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</key>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
107
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB814E52A63F1FC3D62CAFA7D.xml
Normal file
107
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB814E52A63F1FC3D62CAFA7D.xml
Normal file
|
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@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB814E52A63F1FC3D6167FC9F" ID-CoL="779V3" authority="(Hine)" authorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,523,933,960]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Philonicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpidipennis">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63F1FC3D62D4FC9F" bold="true" box="[151,440,933,960]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Philonicus limpidipennis</emphasis>
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(Hine)
|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63F1FC72617BFB5D" blockId="54.[151,535,1001,1026]" box="[151,535,1001,1026]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB814E52A63F1FC72617FFB5D" ID-CoL="87QQY" authority="Hine, 1909: 167" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="167" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,531,1001,1026]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpidipennis">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63F1FC726209FB5D" box="[151,357,1002,1026]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Asilus limpidipennis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB814E52A620AFC71617FFB5D" author="Hine, J. S." box="[364,531,1001,1026]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine, 1909: 167</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63F1FBA862DAFB14" bold="true" box="[151,438,1072,1099]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
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Light gray species; length
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<quantity id="3859ED89B814E52A618AFBA86005FB14" box="[748,873,1072,1099]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="16.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="15.0">15–17 mm</quantity>
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; mystax white; thorax gray to grayish brown dorsally with mid-dorsal dark stripe; scutellar bristles 2: wings hyaline; abdomen grayish black to dull black; legs reddish to reddish brown with grayish coxae, tarsal segments darker.
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</paragraph>
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||||
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63A1FB04620FFBE8" bold="true" box="[199,355,1180,1207]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Distribution:</emphasis>
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PLATTE: Camp
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<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB814E52A614EFB0561F8FBE8" box="[552,660,1181,1207]" name="Guernsey" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
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, WANG, 2001b (
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<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B814E52A6033FB0560E3FBE8" box="[853,911,1181,1207]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">CSU</collectionCode>
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,
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<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B814E52A60FDFB05609AFBE8" box="[923,1014,1181,1207]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">GMAD</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63A1FB5860D0FB84" blockId="54.[151,1436,1072,1315]" box="[199,956,1216,1243]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63A1FB586240FB84" bold="true" box="[199,300,1216,1243]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
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Grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass grassland vegetation
|
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<typeStatus id="201AFECEB814E52A60E3FB5960D5FB84" box="[901,953,1217,1243]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63A1FB7D6296FBA1" blockId="54.[151,1436,1072,1315]" box="[199,506,1252,1279]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63A1FB7D6250FBA0" bold="true" box="[199,316,1253,1279]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Ethology:</emphasis>
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Nothing known.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63A1FA9162CAFA7D" blockId="54.[151,1436,1072,1315]" box="[199,422,1288,1315]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63A1FA916264FA7C" bold="true" box="[199,264,1289,1315]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
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</paragraph>
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84
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63F1FD376275FD95" bold="true" box="[151,281,687,714]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Philonicus</emphasis>
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||||
Loew
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</emphasis>
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||||
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||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B814E52A63F1FD6B62D0FC54" box="[151,444,755,779]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB814E52A63F1FD6B62D4FC54" ID-CoL="63N7G" authority="Loew, 1849: 144" authorityName="Loew." authorityPageNumber="144" authorityYear="1849" box="[151,440,755,779]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Philonicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63F1FD6B626FFC54" box="[151,259,755,779]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Philonicus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB814E52A626CFD6C62D4FC54" author="Loew, H." box="[266,440,755,779]" page="144" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" year="1849">
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<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB814E52A626CFD6C62D4FC54" author="Loew, H." box="[266,440,755,779]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 155" refId="ref106057" refString="Loew, H. (1849) Ueber die europaischen Raubfliegen (Diptera Asilica). Linnaea Entomologica, 4, 1 - 155. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11475" type="journal article" year="1849">Loew, 1849: 144</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63F1FCA26198FC0B" blockId="54.[151,756,826,852]" box="[151,756,826,852]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
Species found in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB814E52A623EFCA262A7FC0B" box="[344,459,826,852]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB814E52A62B3FCA26180FC0B" ID-CoL="779V3" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[469,748,826,852]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Philonicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpidipennis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A62B3FCA26180FC0B" box="[469,748,826,852]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Philonicus limpidipennis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
105
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105
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB814E52A63F1FF00617FFFEC" ID-CoL="73VQV" authority="(Hine)" authorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,531,152,179]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="willistoni">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63F1FF0062ACFFEC" bold="true" box="[151,448,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Neomochtherus willistoni</emphasis>
|
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(Hine)
|
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</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</heading>
|
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B814E52A63F1FF456287FFAA" box="[151,491,220,245]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63F1FF456287FFAA" blockId="54.[151,491,220,245]" box="[151,491,220,245]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB814E52A63F1FF45628BFFAA" ID-CoL="87QRT" authority="Hine, 1909: 150" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="150" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,487,220,245]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="willistoni">
|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63F1FF456255FFAA" box="[151,313,221,245]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Asilus willistoni</emphasis>
|
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<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB814E52A6226FF44628BFFAA" author="Hine, J. S." box="[320,487,220,245]" page="150" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" year="1909">
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<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB814E52A6226FF44628BFFAA" author="Hine, J. S." box="[320,487,220,245]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine, 1909: 150</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63F1FEBA62DFFE62" bold="true" box="[151,435,290,317]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grayish brown species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B814E52A6069FEBA60E5FE61" box="[783,905,290,318]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax black above, white (sometimes golden) below; thorax gray and brown pollinose with brown stripe dorsally; scutellar bristles 2, black; wings variable ranging from almost hyaline to brownish/yellowish aspect; abdomen gray pollinose laterally, brown pollinose dorsally; legs, femora black anteriorly, reddish brown posteriorly, tibiae reddish brown with apical bands of black.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63A1FE2A67A4FE91" blockId="54.[151,1437,290,606]" box="[199,1224,434,462]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63A1FE2A620FFE92" bold="true" box="[199,355,434,461]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
TETON: Grand Teton National Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB814E52A6069FE2B60CAFE92" box="[783,934,435,461]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1931-08-18">18 Aug. 1931</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B814E52A60D3FE2B609FFE92" box="[949,1011,435,461]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">LDA</collectionCode>
|
||||
, J. Wilcox record).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63A1FE4E61E5FD49" blockId="54.[151,1437,290,606]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63A1FE4E6240FEAE" bold="true" box="[199,300,470,497]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Douglas fir forest (clearings within the forest where shrubs and grasses are dominant), and sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB814E52A6121FE6461EAFD49" box="[583,646,508,534]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63A1FD876296FD66" blockId="54.[151,1437,290,606]" box="[199,506,543,569]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63A1FD876250FD66" bold="true" box="[199,316,543,569]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB814E52A63A1FDDB62CAFD02" blockId="54.[151,1437,290,606]" box="[199,422,579,606]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB814E52A63A1FDDB6264FD02" bold="true" box="[199,264,579,605]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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|
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</document>
|
||||
290
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<mods:classification id="C80FCB673F1C26FB96B77270378FEB90">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D2A0A826D545B165A6B1A376BC9F3E0A" type="CLB-Dataset">25823</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A91D09ED962D74B5017241DE6BF701F7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="1287D4D5A99AE43BBC3B148B77A2AA47" type="GBIF-Dataset">7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FF19D3917DE6212533689AC56F92BB5F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="5F499D7C61125EB6996D547003AC8191" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F8D52B02E742C08ED37CDFF6AFE3E550" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB815E52463F1F92561BEFC64" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583787" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348885" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583787" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB815E52463F1F92561BEFC64" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB815E52463F1F92561BEFC64" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B815E52B63F1F925610DF987" box="[151,609,1725,1752]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63F1F925610DF987" blockId="55.[151,609,1725,1752]" box="[151,609,1725,1752]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B815E52B63F1F925610DF987" bold="true" box="[151,609,1725,1752]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B63F1F925610DF987" authority="(Williston)" authorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityName="Williston" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[151,609,1725,1752]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63F1F925610DF987" bold="true" box="[151,609,1725,1752]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63F1F92562B0F987" bold="true" box="[151,476,1725,1752]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Proctacanthella leucopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
(Williston)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B815E52B63F1F89A6142F845" box="[151,558,1793,1818]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63F1F89A6142F845" blockId="55.[151,558,1793,1818]" box="[151,558,1793,1818]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B815E52B63F1F89A6142F845" box="[151,558,1793,1818]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B63F1F89A6146F845" ID-CoL="8Z9XS" authority="Williston, 1893 b: 75" authorityName="Williston" authorityPageNumber="75" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,554,1793,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63F1F89A623DF845" box="[151,337,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Asilus leucopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB815E52B623EF8996146F845" author="Williston, S. W." box="[344,554,1793,1818]" page="75" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1893">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B623EF8996146F845" author="Williston, S. W." box="[344,554,1793,1818]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="59 - 78" refId="ref108869" refString="Williston, S. W. (1893 b) New or little known Diptera. Kansas University Quarterly, 2, 59 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 25908" type="journal article" year="1893">Williston, 1893b: 75</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B815E52463F1F8D061BEFC64" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63F1F8D06761F8AC" blockId="55.[151,1436,1864,2035]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63F1F8D062D9F83C" bold="true" box="[151,437,1864,1891]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Brown species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B815E52B61DBF8D06055F83C" box="[701,825,1864,1891]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="15.0">15–16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white; thorax brown pollinose; scutellar setae and bristles white; wings hyaline; abdomen brown pollinose; male genitalia without white pencil of setae, legs similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B626DF80962C8F8F5" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[267,420,1936,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacopiloga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B626DF80962C8F8F5" box="[267,420,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. cacopiloga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; females can be separated on the basis that all setae on the underside of the first antennal segment are white in this species whereas in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B61FDF82D6058F891" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[667,820,1972,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacopiloga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B61FDF82D6058F891" box="[667,820,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. cacopiloga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
some are black; female
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B672BF82D6781F891" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1893" box="[1101,1261,1972,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leucopogon">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B672BF82D6781F891" box="[1101,1261,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. leucopogon</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
also have light colored setae/bristles dorsally on the hind tarsi (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B61D6F8416024F8AD" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[688,840,2008,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacopiloga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B61D6F8416024F8AD" box="[688,840,2008,2034]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">P. cacopiloga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have dark setae).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB81AE52463A1FF0067E7FEA8" blockId="56.[151,1437,152,827]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB81AE52463A1FF00620FFFEC" bold="true" box="[199,355,152,179]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
BIG HORN: Lovell, WANG, LTA,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE524619CFF0160E8FFEC" box="[762,900,153,179]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2004-08-07">7 Aug. 2004</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE52460F2FF0160A2FFEC" box="[916,974,153,179]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE52460BCFF016759FFEC" box="[986,1077,153,179]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). CONVERSE: Glenrock, Dave Johnston Plant, 6,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE524620EFF256296FF88" box="[360,506,189,215]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1974-07-13">13 July 1974</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE524616CFF256152FF88" box="[522,574,189,215]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). FREMONT: Lander, WANG, LTA,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE5246080FF256719FF88" box="[998,1141,189,215]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="2004-08-08">8 Aug. 2004</date>
|
||||
. GOSHEN: Fort Laramie,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE52463F1FF79625CFFA4" box="[151,304,224,251]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1958-07-24">24 July 1958</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE5246225FF7962ECFFA4" box="[323,384,225,251]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">DRT</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Goshen Co.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE5246157FF7961D3FFA4" box="[561,703,225,251]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1943-07-12">12 July1943</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE52461B4FF796067FFA4" box="[722,779,225,251]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE5246044FF7960D6FFA4" box="[802,954,225,251]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1944-07-21">21 July 1944</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE52460ABFF79676AFFA4" box="[973,1030,225,251]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Torrington,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE52467C1FF79662CFFA4" box="[1191,1344,225,251]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1960-07-18">18 July 1960</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE5246635FF7966FDFFA4" box="[1363,1425,225,251]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">DGF</collectionCode>
|
||||
). LARAMIE: Pine Bluffs,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE52462D4FE9D6157FE40" box="[434,571,261,287]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1962-08-01">1 Aug. 1962</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE524612DFE9D6113FE40" box="[587,639,261,287]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE52461F4FE9D6001FE40" box="[658,877,261,287]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1963-07-03" valueMax="1963-08-03" valueMin="1963-07-03">3 July–3 Aug. 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE524601BFE9D60C2FE40" box="[893,942,261,287]" country="0" name="Scientific Research Centre" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="Herbarium">LJS</collectionCode>
|
||||
). NIOBRARA:
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B81AE5246707FE9D67C4FE40" box="[1121,1192,261,287]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="km" value="64.0">64 km</quantity>
|
||||
N of Lusk,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE5246649FE9D66F0FE40" box="[1327,1436,260,287]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1895-07">July 1895</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE52463F9FEB1626FFE1C" box="[159,259,297,323]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">RM-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB81AE52462BCFEB1612AFE1C" box="[474,582,297,323]" name="Guernsey" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, WANG, 2001b (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE5246069FEB16025FE1C" box="[783,841,297,323]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE524603EFEB160DFFE1C" box="[856,947,297,323]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Chugwater,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE5246734FEB16784FE1C" box="[1106,1256,296,323]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1952-07-23">23 July 1952</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE524679FFEB1665EFE1C" box="[1273,1330,297,323]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE524662EFEB163A3FE38" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1953-07-24">24 July 1953</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE52463BBFED5627AFE38" box="[221,278,333,359]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Dwyer, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE5246133FED5607DFE38" box="[597,785,333,359]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">23 June–17 Aug.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE5246078FED5603EFE38" box="[798,850,333,359]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB81AE5246003FED560BDFE38" box="[869,977,333,359]" name="Guernsey" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE52467D6FED56622FE38" box="[1200,1358,333,359]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">6 July–1 Sept.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE524663DFED566E3FE38" box="[1371,1423,333,359]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Register Cliff,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE5246258FEE862A3FED4" box="[318,463,368,395]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1964-07-15">15 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE52462B8FEE9617EFED4" box="[478,530,369,395]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB81AE5246140FEE961FDFED4" box="[550,657,369,395]" name="Guernsey" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
State Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE524607FFEE960C6FED4" box="[793,938,369,395]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1964-07-16">16 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE52460DCFEE96082FED4" box="[954,1006,369,395]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Hartville,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE5246715FEE96662FED4" box="[1139,1294,369,395]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1963-08-17">17 Aug. 1963</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE524667FFEE966F0FED4" box="[1305,1436,369,395]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1964-07-07">7 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE52463F9FE0D63BFFEF0" box="[159,211,405,431]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE5246381FE0D621FFEF0" box="[231,371,405,431]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1964-08-09">9 Aug. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE52462E5FE0D62DBFEF0" box="[387,439,405,431]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Platte Co.,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE524612FFE0D61B9FEF0" box="[585,725,404,431]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1945-08-02">2 Aug. 1945</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE5246183FE0D6072FEF0" box="[741,798,405,431]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Wheatland,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE52460DCFE0C6729FEF0" box="[954,1093,404,431]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1964-08-05">5 Aug. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE5246733FE0D67E4FEF0" box="[1109,1160,405,431]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE52467F2FE0D67A3FEF0" box="[1172,1231,405,431]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE5246784FE0D66F4FEF0" box="[1250,1432,404,431]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">27 July–25 Aug</date>
|
||||
, 1965 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE52463B9FE21627FFE8C" box="[223,275,441,467]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
), T25N R67W
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB81AE52462A6FE216164FE8C" box="[448,520,441,467]" degrees="27, 6" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" precision="5555" value="-27.6">
|
||||
S27,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE524629CFE216164FE8C" box="[506,520,441,467]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1974-07-06">6</date>
|
||||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
July 1974 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE52461E8FE2161AEFE8C" box="[654,706,441,467]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). WESTON: Newcastle,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B81AE52460BAFE21674FFE8C" box="[988,1059,441,467]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||||
S,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE524672EFE2167B5FE8C" box="[1096,1241,441,467]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1980-07-11">11 July 1980</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B81AE524678FFE216671FE8C" box="[1257,1309,441,467]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB81AE5246212FE45613BFEA8" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[372,599,477,503]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref102517" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2010) Hemiptera (Heteroptera / Homoptera) as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12, 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB81AE52462ADFE46616FFEA8" box="[459,515,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2010)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB81AE5246105FE45603BFEA8" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[611,855,477,503]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB81AE5246005FE4567EAFEA8" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[867,1158,477,503]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="131 - 139" refId="ref105239" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1994) New records of Coleoptera as prey for Asilidae (Diptera) in Wyoming and Colorado. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 48, 131 - 139." type="journal article" year="1994">Lavigne & Dennis (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB81AE52463A1FD986764FD3C" blockId="56.[151,1437,152,827]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB81AE52463A1FD986240FD44" bold="true" box="[199,300,512,539]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Saltbrush-greasewood shrub, wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland, and gramaneedlegrass-wheatgrass, grama-buffalo grass and wheatgrass-needlegrass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB81AE52467DEFDBD679BFD60" box="[1208,1271,549,575]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Protected gullies both with and without pine cover on the short grass plains area; rangeland.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB81AE52463A1FDF5622FFDF4" blockId="56.[151,1437,152,827]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB81AE52463A1FDF56250FDD8" bold="true" box="[199,316,621,647]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Rests on and forages from soil and vegetation, depending on substrate temperature (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB81AE5246649FDF5625AFDF4" author="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J." pageId="56" pageNumber="57" refId="ref107515" refString="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J. (1972) Asilidae of the Pawnee National Grasslands, in northeastern Colorado. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph 25. University of Wyoming, University of Wyoming, Wyoming, 35 pp." type="book" year="1972">Rogers & Lavigne 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB81AE52463A1FD2D61BEFC64" blockId="56.[151,1437,152,827]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB81AE52463A1FD2D6264FD90" bold="true" box="[199,264,693,719]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB81AE5246270FD2D62E3FD90" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[278,399,693,719]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB81AE52462C7FD2D617DFD90" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1818" box="[417,529,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Culicidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB81AE5246144FD2D6109FD90" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1818" box="[546,613,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Aedes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB81AE5246144FD2D6109FD90" box="[546,613,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Aedes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp.;
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB81AE52461CEFD2D6082FD90" authority="(Heteroptera)" authorityName="Heteroptera" baseAuthorityName="Heteroptera, Homoptera" box="[680,1006,693,719]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HEMIPTERA (Heteroptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB81AE5246766FD2D67EAFD90" authorityName="Dahlbom" authorityYear="1851" box="[1024,1158,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Geocoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Geocoridae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB81AE52467F1FD2D66F4FD90" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1854" box="[1175,1432,692,719]" class="Insecta" family="Geocoridae" genus="Geocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB81AE52467F1FD2D6630FD90" box="[1175,1372,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Geocoris pallens</emphasis>
|
||||
Stål
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB81AE52463F1FD41626EFDAC" box="[151,258,729,755]" name="Guernsey" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
State Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB81AE52462F4FD416147FDAC" box="[402,555,729,755]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" value="1964-07-16">16 July 1964</date>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB81AE524615FFD41607CFDAC" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[569,784,729,755]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB81AE524607BFD4160F9FDAC" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1869" box="[797,917,729,755]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Halictidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB81AE52460C7FD41676CFDAC" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[929,1024,729,755]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Halictus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB81AE52460C7FD41676CFDAC" box="[929,1024,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Halictus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
sp. (two records) (
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB81AE52467BBFD4166F4FDAC" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1245,1432,729,755]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">COLEOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB81AE52463F1FD65627CFC48" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,272,765,791]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB81AE524627AFD65618BFC48" authority="(Heteroptera, Homoptera)" baseAuthorityName="Heteroptera, Homoptera" box="[284,743,765,791]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HEMIPTERA (Heteroptera, Homoptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB81AE5246195FD6560A6FC48" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[755,970,765,791]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB81AE52460B3FD6567E7FC48" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[981,1163,765,791]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB81AE52467A0FD6566F4FC48" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[1222,1432,765,791]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref102517" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2010) Hemiptera (Heteroptera / Homoptera) as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12, 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB81AE524667BFD666639FC48" box="[1309,1365,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2010
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB81AE52463F1FCB962C4FC64" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[151,424,801,827]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="131 - 139" refId="ref105239" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1994) New records of Coleoptera as prey for Asilidae (Diptera) in Wyoming and Colorado. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 48, 131 - 139." type="journal article" year="1994">Lavigne & Dennis 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB81AE52462D2FCB961AAFC64" author="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[436,710,801,827]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" refId="ref107515" refString="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J. (1972) Asilidae of the Pawnee National Grasslands, in northeastern Colorado. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph 25. University of Wyoming, University of Wyoming, Wyoming, 35 pp." type="book" year="1972">Rogers & Lavigne 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
107
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB815E52B63F1FB3E62CAF933.xml
Normal file
107
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB815E52B63F1FB3E62CAF933.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
|
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<mods:title id="217FAE76CADDF77625C016C2BF5EECA5">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="7708F17AB815E52B63F1FB3E62CAF933" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583785" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348884" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583785" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB815E52B63F1FB3E62CAF933" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB815E52B63F1FB3E62CAF933" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B815E52B63F1FB3E6110FB9E" box="[151,636,1190,1217]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63F1FB3E6110FB9E" blockId="55.[151,636,1190,1217]" box="[151,636,1190,1217]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B63F1FB3E6110FB9E" ID-CoL="4MPLT" authority="(Osten-Sacken)" authorityName="Osten-Sacken" baseAuthorityName="Osten-Sacken" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[151,636,1190,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exquisita">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63F1FB3E6110FB9E" bold="true" box="[151,636,1190,1217]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63F1FB3E62D2FB9E" bold="true" box="[151,446,1190,1217]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Proctacanthella exquisita</emphasis>
|
||||
(Osten-Sacken)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B815E52B63F1FB7361CFFA5B" box="[151,675,1259,1284]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63F1FB7361CFFA5B" blockId="55.[151,675,1259,1284]" box="[151,675,1259,1284]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B815E52B63F1FB7361CFFA5B" box="[151,675,1259,1284]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B63F1FB7361F2FA5B" ID-CoL="88ZRL" authority="Osten-Sacken, 1887: 206" authorityName="Osten-Sacken" authorityPageNumber="206" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,670,1259,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exquisitus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63F1FB7362F9FA5C" box="[151,405,1259,1283]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Proctacanthus exquisitus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB815E52B62FAFB7361F2FA5B" author="Osten-Sacken, C. R." box="[412,670,1259,1284]" page="206" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1887">
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<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B62FAFB7361F2FA5B" author="Osten-Sacken, C. R." box="[412,670,1259,1284]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="167 - 213" refId="ref107225" refString="Osten-Sacken, C. R. (1887) Insecta. Diptera. Biologia Centrali-Americana, 1, 167 - 213. [Asilidae]" type="journal article" year="1887">Osten-Sacken, 1887: 206</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B815E52B63F1FAA962CAF933" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63F1FAA9628EFA83" blockId="55.[151,1436,1329,1644]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63F1FAA962DAFA13" bold="true" box="[151,438,1329,1356]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Yellowish gray species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B815E52B6079FAA960F0FA13" box="[799,924,1329,1356]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="22.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="19.0">19–25 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white; thorax yellow gray pollinose; scutellar setae and bristles pale yellowish white; wings subhyaline; abdomen yellowish gray; male hypandrium with a medial fan of white setae on each side; female eighth abdominal segment reddish brown; legs fore and mid femora reddish, hind femora black with posterior reddish stripe, tibiae dark reddish to black, densely covered with white setae, bristles mostly whitish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63A1FA7D6754F95F" blockId="55.[151,1436,1329,1644]" box="[199,1080,1509,1536]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63A1FA7D620FF95F" bold="true" box="[199,355,1509,1536]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
FREMONT: Lander, WANG, LTA,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B619CFA7E6011F95F" box="[762,893,1509,1536]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2005-07-02">2 July 2005</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B60EAFA7E60AAF95F" box="[908,966,1510,1536]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B60B4FA7E6741F95F" box="[978,1069,1510,1536]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63A1F9916719F97B" blockId="55.[151,1436,1329,1644]" box="[199,1141,1545,1572]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63A1F9916240F97B" bold="true" box="[199,300,1545,1572]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB815E52B6758F992671EF97B" box="[1086,1138,1546,1572]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63A1F9B66296F917" blockId="55.[151,1436,1329,1644]" box="[199,506,1582,1608]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63A1F9B66250F917" bold="true" box="[199,316,1582,1608]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63A1F9CA62CAF933" blockId="55.[151,1436,1329,1644]" box="[199,422,1618,1644]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63A1F9CA6264F933" bold="true" box="[199,264,1618,1644]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
279
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB815E52B63F1FF0061F3FB0A.xml
Normal file
279
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB815E52B63F1FF0061F3FB0A.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
|
|||
<document id="EBDBD7001D866549F5F650BCFC720602" ID-CLB-Dataset="25823" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3383448" ID-ZooBank="366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567407246790" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lavigne, Robert J. & Dennis, Steve" docDate="2019" docId="7708F17AB815E52B63F1FF0061F3FB0A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4662.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4662 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Proctacanthella cacopiloga Hine" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="8B318902B822E51C6366FF98636CFF5F" masterDocTitle="Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1698754079079" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="F80E8DE531FEFEA5844F462D43F84527" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="1A4B5084594CB940A812E6D5AC1D9EA2">
|
||||
<mods:title id="C9407532E40D7FCBFDCB7A439324D3CF">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="5164F1FDF3E8C28F9206F6C86015676D" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="5A4AF921A09AD5A84746265C802820A0">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="B3915CB9F4E6A86416ADA9D9BB22ADAD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="9AD8990F8567A260D83E1D1A95361B1B">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="BD453D0FF658A54E2504BA99FC3EEA43" type="personal">
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="807281676B26C5BA3C9B8DA096AB4F0A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="B749ED0A731168782E7B43FDFA9A7F8C">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="F8DD9B835C55845AC42C34D73C3EAC5A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="5643E508424285675F3506324ED9FFB0">
|
||||
<mods:title id="F09AED80ABD4C19E33975E1990596B0D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="594E8052DEC9F1D12FB2AF04EE243C7A">
|
||||
<mods:date id="51451472C88B7FB25DC474F42CF4872B">2019</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="20694E893D6F334C30E9ECC6166F2009" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="4001683DA1F5E9ACFC44B413524D8810">2019-08-30</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="0159D3F43E7012421840546B85CC21A2" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="CB91E7E8449F5729E45A1FE68D6FF534">4662</mods:number>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="4CB7239E51CB76AC6939D1365C5FCFB8" type="issue">
|
||||
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:end id="6CC5F81358454EC9E1AFEC717257D254">126</mods:end>
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:classification id="D07C93649EEE2FB2E78D08A265FB583A">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="7574CEE6D0DDB43CD93583AC9FF40A94" type="CLB-Dataset">25823</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="DA6E7508936107FCFAA14688CEFB268D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="8C492E1DFC85088CB7DC33EA4044FD31" type="GBIF-Dataset">7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3B57D6BD464E04D69BA9D807018F521A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="41CA14F73BF2A93CFC7BD38BD875B4B4" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="14EDEA2DDF6227AE5D2E8AC0CA047367" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB815E52B63F1FF0061F3FB0A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583783" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348886" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583783" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB815E52B63F1FF0061F3FB0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB815E52B63F1FF0061F3FB0A" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B815E52B63F1FF00614AFFEC" box="[151,550,152,179]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63F1FF00614AFFEC" blockId="55.[151,550,152,179]" box="[151,550,152,179]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B815E52B63F1FF00614AFFEC" bold="true" box="[151,550,152,179]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B63F1FF00614AFFEC" ID-CoL="4MPLS" authority="(Hine)" authorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,550,152,179]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Proctacanthella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacopiloga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63F1FF00614AFFEC" bold="true" box="[151,550,152,179]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63F1FF0062BEFFEC" bold="true" box="[151,466,152,179]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Proctacanthella cacopiloga</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hine)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B815E52B63F1FF45616BFFAA" box="[151,519,220,245]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63F1FF45616BFFAA" blockId="55.[151,519,220,245]" box="[151,519,220,245]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B815E52B63F1FF45616BFFAA" box="[151,519,220,245]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B63F1FF45616FFFAA" ID-CoL="87QPS" authority="Hine, 1909: 165" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="165" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,515,220,245]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cacopilogus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63F1FF456239FFAA" box="[151,341,221,245]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Asilus cacopilogus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB815E52B623AFF44616FFFAA" author="Hine, J. S." box="[348,515,220,245]" page="165" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1909">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B623AFF44616FFFAA" author="Hine, J. S." box="[348,515,220,245]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine, 1909: 165</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B815E52B63F1FEBA61F3FB0A" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63F1FEBA6752FEF6" blockId="55.[151,1437,290,1110]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63F1FEBA62D5FE62" bold="true" box="[151,441,290,317]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Brown species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B815E52B61B6FEBA603CFE61" box="[720,848,290,318]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="15.0">15–16 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white; thorax gray pollinose laterally and brown pollinose dorsally; scutellar setae and bristles white; wings hyaline; abdomen brownish gray pollinose, male genitalia with pencil of white setae; legs reddish brown anterior side of fore femora and apical three fourths of middle and hind femora black, apex of tibiae black, setae and bristles of legs white.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63A1FE2A6264FC06" blockId="55.[151,1437,290,1110]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63A1FE2A6235FE92" bold="true" box="[199,345,434,461]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
: CONVERSE: Glenrock, Dave Johnston Plant,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B60EDFE2B674BFE92" box="[907,1063,435,462]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1974-06-13">13 June 1974</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B675CFE2B6702FE92" box="[1082,1134,435,461]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
), 13,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B67D4FE2B6625FE92" box="[1202,1353,435,461]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1974-07-17">17 July 1974</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B663AFE2B66FCFE92" box="[1372,1424,435,461]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). FREMONT: near Lander,
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B815E52B62A4FE4E6100FEAD" box="[450,620,470,498]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.981" metricValueMax="2.438" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="m" value="1.981" valueMax="2.438" valueMin="1.524">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB815E52B62A4FE4E616CFEAE" box="[450,512,470,497]" degrees="1,524" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="55" value="1.524">1,524</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB815E52B6299FE4E6121FEAE" box="[511,589,470,497]" degrees="2,438" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="55" value="-2.438">–2,438</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
m
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B815E52B611DFE4E604BFEAD" box="[635,807,470,498]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9812" metricValueMax="2.4384" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="ft" value="6.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="5.0">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB815E52B611DFE4E61D7FEAE" box="[635,699,470,497]" degrees="5,000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="55" value="5.0">5,000</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="9A9526ABB815E52B61DDFE4E6065FEAE" box="[699,777,470,497]" degrees="8,000" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" precision="55" value="-8.0">–8,000</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
ft
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B605DFE4F60C6FEAE" box="[827,938,470,497]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1895-07">July 1895</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B60DCFE4F6777FEAE" box="[954,1051,471,497]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">RM-UK</collectionCode>
|
||||
) Poison Creek, Shoshoni,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B662FFE4F63A3FD4A" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1964-07-14">14 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B63B9FE636276FD4A" box="[223,282,507,533]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B6240FE646235FD49" box="[294,345,508,534]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). GOSHEN:
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B6288FE6361EDFD4A" box="[494,641,506,533]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1950-07-20">20 July 1950</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B61F7FE6361B8FD4A" box="[657,724,507,533]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">DGD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Torrington,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B6008FE63676DFD4A" box="[878,1025,507,533]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1960-07-18">18 July 1960</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B6777FE636723FD4A" box="[1041,1103,507,533]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">DGF</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B6705FE636791FD4A" box="[1123,1277,507,533]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1949-08-18">18 Aug. 1949</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B666BFE63663CFD4A" box="[1293,1360,507,533]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">DGD</collectionCode>
|
||||
). HOT SPRINGS: Thermopolis
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B815E52B62D5FD876297FD66" box="[435,507,543,569]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||||
N,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B614EFD8761ABFD66" box="[552,711,542,569]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1975-08-14">14 Aug. 1975</date>
|
||||
. NIOBRARA:
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B6011FD876767FD66" box="[887,1035,542,569]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1952-07-13">13 July 1952</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B677AFD876739FD66" box="[1052,1109,543,569]" country="Turkmenistan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
|
||||
). PLATTE: Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB815E52B664AFD8766F4FD66" box="[1324,1432,543,569]" name="Guernsey" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, WANG, 2001b, (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B6234FDDB62E0FD02" box="[338,396,579,605]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B62F1FDDB629EFD02" box="[407,498,579,605]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Gray Rocks Ranch, Camp
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB815E52B604FFDDB60F9FD02" box="[809,917,579,605]" name="Guernsey" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, WANG,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B6099FDDB6788FD02" box="[1023,1252,578,605]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2008-07-14" valueMax="2008-08-05" valueMin="2008-07-14">14 July–5 Aug. 2008</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B6797FDDB6647FD02" box="[1265,1323,579,605]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hsbf-qixz" name="Colorado State University" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">CSU</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B6650FDDB66FDFD02" box="[1334,1425,579,605]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">GMAD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Hartville,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B626CFDFF62D5FDDE" box="[266,441,615,641]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1963-07-09" valueMax="1963-07-17" valueMin="1963-07-09">9–17 July 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B62AFFDFF6291FDDE" box="[457,509,615,641]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B815E52B6174FDFF6135FDDE" box="[530,601,615,641]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||||
N of Hartville,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B6069FDFE60CEFDDE" box="[783,930,614,641]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1968-07-15">15 July 1968</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B60D4FDFF608AFDDE" box="[946,998,615,641]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Dwyer, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B6648FDFF63A3FDFA" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">1 July–19 Aug.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B63B8FD13627EFDFA" box="[222,274,651,677]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Oregon Trail Park,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB815E52B6299FD136107FDFA" box="[511,619,651,677]" name="Guernsey" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B6111FD136196FDFA" box="[631,762,651,677]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1972-07-06">6 July 1972</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B606CFD13605EFDFA" box="[778,818,651,677]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Register Cliff,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB815E52B6088FD136736FDFA" box="[1006,1114,651,677]" name="Guernsey" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Guernsey</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, numerous records,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B665AFD1363BDFD96" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">1 July–2 Sept.</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B63B8FD376275FD96" box="[222,281,687,713]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B6245FD286238FD95" box="[291,340,688,714]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B6239FD3762EBFD96" box="[351,391,687,713]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
|
||||
); Wheatland,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B6146FD3761DFFD96" box="[544,691,687,714]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1972-06-28">28 June 1972</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B61A4FD376186FD96" box="[706,746,687,713]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B619BFD3760E0FD96" box="[765,908,687,713]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1963-07-18">18 July 1963</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B60FCFD3760A2FD96" box="[922,974,687,713]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B6087FD37671CFD96" box="[993,1136,687,713]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1974-07-30">30 July 1974</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B6718FD3767CAFD96" box="[1150,1190,687,713]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15659" name="San Diego Natural History Museum" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="Herbarium">SD</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B67DFFD376623FD96" box="[1209,1359,687,713]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="1964-08-18">18 Aug. 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B663BFD3766F4FD96" box="[1373,1432,687,713]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">FRH</collectionCode>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B815E52B63F1FD4C63A6FDB1" box="[151,202,724,750]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||||
). Recorded from Wyoming by:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B6149FD4B607EFDB1" author="Adisoemarto, S." box="[559,786,723,750]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="3 - 90" refId="ref99770" refString="Adisoemarto, S. (1967) The Asilidae (Diptera) of Alberta. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 3, 3 - 90." type="journal article" year="1967">Adisoemarto (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(Lance Creek,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB815E52B60A7FD4B670BFDB2" box="[961,1127,723,749]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">1 July–2 Sept.</date>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B671AFD4B66FBFDB2" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[1148,1431,722,749]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis & Lavigne (1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B63F1FD6F63B2FC4D" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[151,222,759,786]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="208 - 222" refId="ref102186" refString="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. (1976 b) Ethology of Leptogaster parvoclavus in Wyoming (Diptera: Asilidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 78, 208 - 222." type="journal article" year="1976">1976b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) (pupal case);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B62EBFD6F611AFC4E" author="Dennis, D. S. & Barnes, J. K. & Knutson, L." box="[397,630,759,785]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref101987" refString="Dennis, D. S., Barnes, J. K. & Knutson, L. (2008) Pupal cases of Nearctic robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). Zootaxa, 1868, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B6281FD60614EFC4E" box="[487,546,759,785]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
(2008)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(pupal case), (2009, 2010);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B60A7FD6F67D5FC4E" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[961,1209,759,785]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B67A1FD6F6389FC6A" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="131 - 139" refId="ref105239" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1994) New records of Coleoptera as prey for Asilidae (Diptera) in Wyoming and Colorado. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 48, 131 - 139." type="journal article" year="1994">Lavigne & Dennis (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B6392FC836144FC69" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R." box="[244,552,795,822]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref105414" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Holland, F. R. (1969) Comparative behavior of eleven species of Wyoming robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae). University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph, 18, 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1969">
|
||||
Lavigne &
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="87B600FCB815E52B621CFC8362B8FC6A" box="[378,468,795,821]" name="Netherlands" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Holland</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(1969)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
[as prey of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B61DDFC8460B8FC6A" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1866" box="[699,980,796,821]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Diogmites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustipennis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B61DDFC8460B8FC6A" box="[699,980,796,821]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Diogmites angustipennis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B6776FC836675FC6A" baseAuthorityName="Bromley" baseAuthorityYear="1951" box="[1040,1305,795,821]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pogonioefferia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B6776FC836675FC6A" box="[1040,1305,795,821]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pogonioefferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B6628FC836382FC06" authorityName="in Lavigne & Holland" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Efferia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B6628FC836382FC06" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Efferia helenae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63A1FCFA666AFC9A" blockId="55.[151,1437,290,1110]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63A1FCFA6240FC22" bold="true" box="[199,300,866,893]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Sagebrush steppe and wheatgrass-needlegrass shrub steppe shrub and grassland, and grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass and grama-buffalo grass grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB815E52B6004FC1060CDFCFD" box="[866,929,904,930]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
. Protected gullies both with and without pine cover and sandy, dry areas on the short- to mid-grass plains, rangeland (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B6081FC336795FC9A" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[999,1273,938,965]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis & Lavigne 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63A1FC5767FAFCB6" blockId="55.[151,1437,290,1110]" box="[199,1174,974,1002]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63A1FC576250FCB6" bold="true" box="[199,316,975,1001]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Forages both from the ground and vegetation (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B6011FC5767E5FCB6" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[887,1161,974,1001]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis & Lavigne 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB815E52B63A1FC6B61F3FB0A" blockId="55.[151,1437,290,1110]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B63A1FC6B6264FB52" bold="true" box="[199,264,1011,1037]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
ARANEAE,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B62C4FC6B6137FB52" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[418,603,1011,1037]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">COLEOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B6100FC6B61B3FB52" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[614,735,1011,1037]" kingdom="Plantae" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" rank="order">DIPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B618CFC6B67DAFB51" authority="(Heteroptera, Homoptera)" baseAuthorityName="Heteroptera, Homoptera" box="[746,1206,1011,1038]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HEMIPTERA (Heteroptera, Homoptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B67A4FC6B66F5FB52" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1218,1433,1011,1037]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">HYMENOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B63F1FB8F623AFB6E" authorityName=", Unidentified" box="[151,342,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">LEPIDOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB815E52B6207FB8F6177FB6E" authorityName="Olivier" authorityYear="1789" box="[353,539,1047,1073]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">ORTHOPTERA</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, TRICHOPTERA, (see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B6041FB8F675AFB6E" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." box="[807,1078,1046,1073]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="992 - 996" refId="ref105187" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1975) Ethology of Efferia frewingi (Diptera: Asilidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 68, 992 - 996. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 68.6.992" type="journal article" year="1975">Dennis & Lavigne 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B6727FB8F6663FB6E" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[1089,1295,1047,1073]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="71 - 84" refId="ref102466" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2009) Lepidoptera as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 11, 71 - 84." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||||
Dennis
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB815E52B67F0FB8067A2FB6E" box="[1174,1230,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2009
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B667FFB8F6639FB6E" author="Dennis, D. S. & Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G." box="[1305,1365,1047,1073]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref102517" refString="Dennis, D. S., Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, J. G. (2010) Hemiptera (Heteroptera / Homoptera) as prey of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) with unpublished records. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 12, 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2010">2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B6606FB8F6219FB0A" author="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S." pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="131 - 139" refId="ref105239" refString="Lavigne, R. J. & Dennis, D. S. (1994) New records of Coleoptera as prey for Asilidae (Diptera) in Wyoming and Colorado. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 48, 131 - 139." type="journal article" year="1994">Lavigne & Dennis 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB815E52B62E7FBA461FEFB0A" author="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J." box="[385,658,1083,1110]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref107515" refString="Rogers, L. E. & Lavigne, R. J. (1972) Asilidae of the Pawnee National Grasslands, in northeastern Colorado. University Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Science Monograph 25. University of Wyoming, University of Wyoming, Wyoming, 35 pp." type="book" year="1972">Rogers & Lavigne 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
107
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB816E52863F1FBD562CAF94D.xml
Normal file
107
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB816E52863F1FBD562CAF94D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
|
|||
<document id="922D3959554C1A7EC14A08552E239E37" ID-CLB-Dataset="25823" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3383448" ID-ZooBank="366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567407246790" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lavigne, Robert J. & Dennis, Steve" docDate="2019" docId="7708F17AB816E52863F1FBD562CAF94D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4662.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4662 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Neomochtherus albicomus Hine" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="8B318902B822E51C6366FF98636CFF5F" masterDocTitle="Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698754079079" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
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<treatment id="7708F17AB816E52863F1FBD562CAF94D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583761" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348877" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583761" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB816E52863F1FBD562CAF94D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB816E52863F1FBD562CAF94D" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52863F1FBD56173FB37" ID-CoL="87QP9" authority="(Hine)" authorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,543,1101,1128]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicomus">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52863F1FBD562A0FB37" bold="true" box="[151,460,1101,1128]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Neomochtherus albicomus</emphasis>
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(Hine)
|
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1FB0A6299FBF5" blockId="52.[151,501,1169,1194]" box="[151,501,1169,1194]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52863F1FB0A629DFBF5" ID-CoL="87QP9" authority="Hine, 1909: 150" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="150" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,497,1169,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicomus">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52863F1FB0A622FFBF5" box="[151,323,1170,1194]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Asilus albicomus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB816E528622CFB09629DFBF5" author="Hine, J. S." box="[330,497,1169,1194]" page="150" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1909">
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<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB816E528622CFB09629DFBF5" author="Hine, J. S." box="[330,497,1169,1194]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine, 1909: 150</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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|
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52863F1FB4F62DAFBAD" bold="true" box="[151,438,1239,1266]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Gray species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B816E52861D6FB4F6041FBAC" box="[688,813,1239,1267]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="13.0">13–15 mm</quantity>
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||||
; mystax white, few dark in extreme upper part; thorax gray with dark mid-dorsal stripe; scutellar bristles white; wings hyaline; abdomen gray to gray brown or gray black with gray posterior margin preceded by a row of long white bristles that reach almost over the dorsal surface, in particular on anterior segments; legs red, femora a little darker basally.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
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|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52863A1FAFF620FFADD" bold="true" box="[199,355,1383,1410]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
TETON: Grand Teton National Park,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB816E5286069FAF060CBFADD" box="[783,935,1384,1410]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1931-08-18">18 Aug. 1931</date>
|
||||
(
|
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<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B816E52860D0FAF0609FFADD" box="[950,1011,1384,1410]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">LDA</collectionCode>
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) (specimen in
|
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<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B816E52867FEFAF067BFFADD" box="[1176,1235,1384,1410]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
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).
|
||||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863A1FA1361E5FA94" blockId="52.[151,1437,1239,1555]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52863A1FA136240FAF9" bold="true" box="[199,300,1419,1446]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
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Douglas fir forest (clearings within the forest where shrubs and grasses are dominant), and sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB816E5286121FA2961EAFA94" box="[583,646,1457,1483]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">types</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863A1FA4C6296FAB1" blockId="52.[151,1437,1239,1555]" box="[199,506,1492,1518]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52863A1FA4C6250FAB1" bold="true" box="[199,316,1492,1518]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
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Nothing known.
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863A1FA6062CAF94D" blockId="52.[151,1437,1239,1555]" box="[199,422,1528,1555]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52863A1FA606264F94D" bold="true" box="[199,264,1528,1554]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
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201
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201
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52863F1FF016160FFEC" ID-CoL="5ZZX" ID-ENA="2173827" authority="Osten-Sacken" authorityName="Osten-Sacken." authorityYear="1878" box="[151,524,153,180]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52863F1FF01623BFFEB" bold="true" box="[151,343,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Neomochtherus</emphasis>
|
||||
Osten-Sacken
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B816E52863F1FF46623BFE3C" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1FF46615AFFA9" blockId="52.[151,566,221,246]" box="[151,566,221,246]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52863F1FF46615EFFA9" ID-CoL="5ZZX" authority="Osten-Sacken, 1878: 82" authorityName="Osten-Sacken." authorityPageNumber="82" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,562,221,246]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52863F1FF46625AFFA9" box="[151,310,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Neomochtherus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB816E528625BFF45615EFFA9" author="Osten-Sacken, C. R." box="[317,562,221,246]" page="82" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1878">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB816E528625BFF45615EFFA9" author="Osten-Sacken, C. R." box="[317,562,221,246]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="65 - 83" refId="ref107173" refString="Osten-Sacken, C. R. (1878) Catalogue of the described Diptera of North America. Second Edition. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 16, 65 - 83 + 229 - 235. [Asilidae] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 1728" type="journal article" year="1878">Osten-Sacken, 1878: 82</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1FEBC623BFE3C" blockId="52.[151,1436,292,355]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
Species found in
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB816E5286238FEBC62BDFE61" box="[350,465,292,318]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52862BBFEBC6064FE61" ID-CoL="87QP9" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[477,776,292,318]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicomus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52862BBFEBC6064FE61" box="[477,776,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Neomochtherus albicomus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E528607EFEBD60DDFE61" ID-CoL="46MWB" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[792,945,293,319]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auricomus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E528607EFEBD6047FE61" box="[792,811,293,318]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E528605DFEBD60DDFE61" box="[827,945,293,318]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">auricomus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52860A7FEBD671FFE61" ID-CoL="46MXS" baseAuthorityName="Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[961,1139,292,319]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypopygialis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52860A7FEBD60B8FE61" box="[961,980,293,318]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E5286082FEBC671FFE61" box="[996,1139,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">hypopygialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52867E5FEBD679AFE61" ID-CoL="46MY7" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1155,1270,292,318]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52867E5FEBD679AFE61" box="[1155,1270,292,318]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">N. lepidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E5286660FEBD66F9FE61" ID-CoL="33NHH" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1874" box="[1286,1429,293,319]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cyrtopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E5286660FEBD6675FE61" box="[1286,1305,293,318]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">N</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E528664EFEBD66F9FE61" box="[1320,1429,293,318]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">montanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52863A1FED16223FE3D" ID-CoL="88L2Y" authorityName="Cole" authorityYear="1964" box="[199,335,328,354]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Mallophorina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="willistoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52863A1FED16223FE3D" box="[199,335,328,354]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">N. willistoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B816E52863F1FE0860C1FEF5" box="[151,941,399,427]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1FE0860C1FEF5" blockId="52.[151,941,399,427]" box="[151,941,399,427]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52863F1FE086228FEF5" bold="true" box="[151,324,399,426]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Key to Species</emphasis>
|
||||
[adapted from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB816E5286296FE086114FEF5" author="Hine, J. S." box="[496,632,400,426]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52861C0FE086186FEF5" authorityName="Linnaeus." authorityYear="1758" box="[678,746,400,426]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52861C0FE086186FEF5" box="[678,746,400,426]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Asilus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
);
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB816E5286065FE0860CAFEF5" author="Nelson, C. R." box="[771,934,399,426]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="38 - 90" refId="ref107013" refString="Nelson, C. R. (1987) Robber flies of Utah (Diptera: Utah). Great Basin Naturalist, 47, 38 - 90." type="journal article" year="1987">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB816E5286065FE08603EFEF5" box="[771,850,400,426]" country="New Zealand" name="Nelson" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Nelson</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(1987)
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B816E52863F1FE4D66F0FCA5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="key">
|
||||
<key id="8B30175DB816E52863F1FE4D66F0FCA5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B816E52863F1FE4D66F0FD1D" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1FE4D66F0FD57" blockId="52.[151,1437,469,1019]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B816E52863F1FE4D66F0FD57" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
1 Facial gibbosity not reaching half way to antennae; mystax with few, mostly white bristly setae, few black above.........................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52867C4FE6A66F0FD57" ID-CoL="46MYK" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1186,1436,498,520]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52867C4FE6A66F0FD57" box="[1186,1436,498,520]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Neomochtherus montanus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1FD8866F0FD1D" blockId="52.[151,1437,469,1019]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B816E52863F1FD8866F0FD1D" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">- Facial gibbosity reaching more than half way to antennae; mystax with many white to yellow or golden yellow bristles or setae below and at least a few black bristles or setae above......................................................... 2</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B816E52863F1FDD266F0FDE8" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1FDD266F0FD22" blockId="52.[151,1437,469,1019]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B816E52863F1FDD266F0FD22" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
2 Mystax with mostly golden yellow bristles and occasionally a few black bristles above; legs shining yellow to yellowish brown; elongate black marking on anterior side of femora; fore tibiae with long yellow bristles..........
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52867FCFDFF66F0FD22" ID-CoL="46MWB" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1178,1436,615,637]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auricomus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52867FCFDFF66F0FD22" box="[1178,1436,615,637]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Neomochtherus auricomus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1FD1D66F0FDE8" blockId="52.[151,1437,469,1019]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B816E52863F1FD1D66F0FDE8" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">- Mystax with light or white to golden bristles below and at least partially black above; legs brown, black or reddish; femora and fore tibiae not as above................................................................................. 3</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B816E52863F1FD2766F0FC73" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1FD2766F1FDAD" blockId="52.[151,1437,469,1019]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B816E52863F1FD2766F1FDAD" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
3 Bristles and setae of body white; male and female wings hyaline or male wings brown to reddish brown all over..........................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52867FBFD4566F1FDAD" ID-CoL="87QP9" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1181,1437,733,754]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicomus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52867FBFD4566F1FDAD" box="[1181,1437,733,754]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Neomochtherus albicomus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1FD6266F0FC73" blockId="52.[151,1437,469,1019]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B816E52863F1FD6266F0FC73" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">- Bristles and setae of body not all white; at least male wings slightly clouded or brown towards apex or near middle of anterior half or yellowish hyaline............................................................................... 4</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B816E52863F1FCAD66F0FCDA" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1FCAD66F1FC38" blockId="52.[151,1437,469,1019]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B816E52863F1FCAD66F1FC38" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
4 Face white; male and female wings hyaline, except slight clouding towards apex; disc of scutellum lacking long, white or pale setae.........................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52867E3FCCA66F1FC38" ID-CoL="46MXS" baseAuthorityName="Schaffer" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1157,1437,850,871]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypopygialis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52867E3FCCA66F1FC38" box="[1157,1437,850,871]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Neomochtherus hypopygialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1FCE866F0FCDA" blockId="52.[151,1437,469,1019]" box="[151,1436,879,901]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B816E52863F1FCE866F0FCDA" box="[151,1436,879,901]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">- Face brown or golden to reddish brown; disc of scutellum with long, white or pale setae............................. 5</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="445558C9B816E52863F1FC1466F0FCA5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1FC1466F0FCE0" blockId="52.[151,1437,469,1019]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B816E52863F1FC1466F0FCE0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
5 Face brown; male wings brown near anterior half of wing, female wings hyaline; disc of scutellum with long, white setae; femora and tibiae black to reddish......................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52867DCFC3266F0FCE0" ID-CoL="46MY7" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1210,1436,938,959]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52867DCFC3266F0FCE0" box="[1210,1436,938,959]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Neomochtherus lepidus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1FC5066F0FCA5" blockId="52.[151,1437,469,1019]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<keyLead id="4450E359B816E52863F1FC5066F0FCA5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
- Face golden to reddish brown; disc of scutellum with long, pale setae; male wings yellowish, female light yellowish to almost hyaline; legs light to dark brown......................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52867C0FC7D66F0FCA5" ID-CoL="73VQV" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[1190,1436,997,1018]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="willistoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52867C0FC7D66F0FCA5" box="[1190,1436,997,1018]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Neomochtherus willistoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</key>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
107
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB816E52963F1F9FB62CAFE41.xml
Normal file
107
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB816E52963F1F9FB62CAFE41.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
|
|||
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
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|
||||
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<treatment id="7708F17AB816E52963F1F9FB62CAFE41" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583765" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348882" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583765" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB816E52963F1F9FB62CAFE41" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB816E52963F1F9FB62CAFE41" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B816E52863F1F9FB6148F921" box="[151,548,1635,1662]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1F9FB6148F921" blockId="52.[151,548,1635,1662]" box="[151,548,1635,1662]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B816E52863F1F9FB6148F921" bold="true" box="[151,548,1635,1662]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52863F1F9FB6148F921" ID-CoL="46MWB" authority="(Hine)" authorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,548,1635,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auricomus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52863F1F9FB6148F921" bold="true" box="[151,548,1635,1662]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52863F1F9FB62BDF921" bold="true" box="[151,465,1635,1662]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Neomochtherus auricomus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hine)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B816E52863F1F9306294F99F" box="[151,504,1704,1729]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1F9306294F99F" blockId="52.[151,504,1704,1729]" box="[151,504,1704,1729]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B816E52863F1F9306294F99F" box="[151,504,1704,1729]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB816E52863F1F9306298F99F" ID-CoL="87QPL" authority="Hine, 1909: 148" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="148" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,500,1704,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auricomus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52863F1F930622AF99F" box="[151,326,1704,1728]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Asilus auricomus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB816E528622BF9306298F99F" author="Hine, J. S." box="[333,500,1704,1729]" page="148" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" year="1909">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB816E528622BF9306298F99F" author="Hine, J. S." box="[333,500,1704,1729]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine, 1909: 148</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B816E52963F1F97662CAFE41" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB816E52863F1F97661A5F8E2" blockId="52.[151,1437,1774,1981]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB816E52863F1F97662D8F856" bold="true" box="[151,436,1774,1801]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Yellowish gray species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B816E5286072F97660FCF856" box="[788,912,1774,1801]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">15–18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax mostly yellow to golden yellow with a few black bristles above; thorax yellowish gray with prominent mid-dorsal stripe; scutellum with long yellow setae and two yellow marginal bristles; wings hyaline basally, grayish along the inner margin and at the apex; abdomen yellowish gray with yellow setae on each segment and several yellow bristles posteriorly; legs mostly shining yellow, femora with elongate black marking in the middle on the anterior side; tibiae with a black spot apically on the anterior side; tarsi infuscate, in particular apically.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963A1FF00672EFFEC" blockId="53.[199,1090,152,287]" box="[199,1090,152,179]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963A1FF00620FFFEC" bold="true" box="[199,355,152,179]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
CARBON: Kortes Dam,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB817E52961E5FF016061FFED" box="[643,781,152,179]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1968-08-09">9 Aug. 1968</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B817E529607AFF016038FFEC" box="[796,852,153,179]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">RLB</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B817E529609DFF01675AFFEC" box="[1019,1078,153,179]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963A1FF246020FF88" blockId="53.[199,1090,152,287]" box="[199,844,188,215]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963A1FF246240FF88" bold="true" box="[199,300,188,215]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB817E5296072FF256024FF88" box="[788,840,189,215]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963A1FF796296FFA5" blockId="53.[199,1090,152,287]" box="[199,506,224,251]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963A1FF796250FFA4" bold="true" box="[199,316,225,251]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963A1FE9D62CAFE41" blockId="53.[199,1090,152,287]" box="[199,422,260,287]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963A1FE9D6264FE40" bold="true" box="[199,264,261,287]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
107
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB817E52963F1FA0562CAF83D.xml
Normal file
107
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB817E52963F1FA0562CAF83D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
|
|||
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<mods:mods id="B87C06A9976D0CF05C63B994B4B2E86E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0EDE87041466AB5973CF44636E3A1085">
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<mods:title id="6B8935F113E4ABA5CE40A50270202B65">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
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<mods:role id="6683DF6EC3DB062C9217BDB706D358ED">
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|
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<mods:namePart id="2378A5DF01C5DA2E2D32DD75CA4DB914">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:name id="AF9870A2F0B77A4F7F803494391BCBBB" type="personal">
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||||
<mods:namePart id="44579F577C117B9755DC7EEC1DDA6834">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
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||||
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3665121C237BD643D97B7FB6A3D4365D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9E3041C4885EBE2213DA9AA6C811894F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7A6907789925673C87960B4001B034EE">
|
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<mods:date id="3D8EA1BC4C0006D7F1B9D182C52EA54B">2019</mods:date>
|
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<mods:detail id="2058166FC6B321CA178131E48467F229" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="1316F26A6CC14BCC33CDD10E511B46B9">2019-08-30</mods:number>
|
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|
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<mods:number id="FD2B9DA4100C8566F164C8D498FE0927">4662</mods:number>
|
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|
||||
<mods:detail id="19204E942180F728495DBAC87E59FD66" type="issue">
|
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<mods:number id="D53C29702C7D1AAF49189DE9C94BD910">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="BA152FFCA1A81666D897A58A936A24C0">journal article</mods:classification>
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|
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|
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|
||||
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|
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<treatment id="7708F17AB817E52963F1FA0562CAF83D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583772" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348881" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583772" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB817E52963F1FA0562CAF83D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB817E52963F1FA0562CAF83D" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B817E52963F1FA056170FAE7" box="[151,540,1437,1464]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963F1FA056170FAE7" blockId="53.[151,540,1437,1464]" box="[151,540,1437,1464]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B817E52963F1FA056170FAE7" bold="true" box="[151,540,1437,1464]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB817E52963F1FA056170FAE7" ID-CoL="46MYK" authority="(Hine)" authorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,540,1437,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963F1FA056170FAE7" bold="true" box="[151,540,1437,1464]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963F1FA0562A5FAE7" bold="true" box="[151,457,1437,1464]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Neomochtherus montanus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hine)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B817E52963F1FA7A6283FAA5" box="[151,495,1505,1530]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963F1FA7A6283FAA5" blockId="53.[151,495,1505,1530]" box="[151,495,1505,1530]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B817E52963F1FA7A6283FAA5" box="[151,495,1505,1530]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB817E52963F1FA7A6287FAA5" ID-CoL="8Z9XT" authority="Hine, 1909: 149" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="149" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,491,1505,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963F1FA7A6252FAA5" box="[151,318,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Asilus montanus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB817E5296222FA796287FAA5" author="Hine, J. S." box="[324,491,1505,1530]" page="149" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="1909">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB817E5296222FA796287FAA5" author="Hine, J. S." box="[324,491,1505,1530]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine, 1909: 149</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B817E52963F1F9B062CAF83D" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963F1F9B063BEF98C" blockId="53.[151,1437,1576,1891]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963F1F9B062D9F91C" bold="true" box="[151,437,1576,1603]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
gray species; length
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B817E52961C7F9B1619FF91C" box="[673,755,1577,1603]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax with few bristly, mostly white setae and a few black ones above; thorax gray with mid-dorsal black stripe divided more anteriorly; scutellum with two black marginal bristles; wings clear hyaline; abdomen with grayish dust, most prominent on the posterior margins of the segments that are preceded by 2–3 small bristles; legs mostly reddish, anterior side of femora, apex of tibiae and tarsi fuscous.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963A1F9446644F9A8" blockId="53.[151,1437,1576,1891]" box="[199,1320,1756,1783]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963A1F944620FF9A8" bold="true" box="[199,355,1756,1783]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
JOHNSON: S Fork of Crazy Woman Creek,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB817E5296007F945609DF9A9" box="[865,1009,1756,1783]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1964-07-27">27 July 1964</date>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B817E5296766F9456757F9A8" box="[1024,1083,1757,1783]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">HBL</collectionCode>
|
||||
) (specimen in
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B817E5296787F9456670F9A8" box="[1249,1308,1757,1783]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963A1F8986020F844" blockId="53.[151,1437,1576,1891]" box="[199,844,1792,1819]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963A1F8986240F844" bold="true" box="[199,300,1792,1819]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grama-needlegrass-wheatgrass vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB817E5296072F8996024F844" box="[788,840,1793,1819]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963A1F8BD6296F861" blockId="53.[151,1437,1576,1891]" box="[199,506,1828,1855]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963A1F8BD6250F860" bold="true" box="[199,316,1829,1855]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963A1F8D162CAF83D" blockId="53.[151,1437,1576,1891]" box="[199,422,1864,1891]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963A1F8D16264F83C" bold="true" box="[199,264,1865,1891]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
105
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB817E52963F1FC3262CAFA13.xml
Normal file
105
data/77/08/F1/7708F17AB817E52963F1FC3262CAFA13.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
|
|||
<document id="35D7ED55AFD1598767EBD88CFEF02AB1" ID-CLB-Dataset="25823" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3383448" ID-ZooBank="366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567407246790" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lavigne, Robert J. & Dennis, Steve" docDate="2019" docId="7708F17AB817E52963F1FC3262CAFA13" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4662.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4662 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Neomochtherus lepidus Hine" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="8B318902B822E51C6366FF98636CFF5F" masterDocTitle="Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1698754079079" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="7B51D77BEF3359337AB2937EBD93C107" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="F256579BC87BBD83943DE30DE5F9812B">
|
||||
<mods:title id="EC54A4E35BDC0C483B67F140B9D5CE33">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="AAC862B7D6D6BEE4DC86563044B4B98F" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="F5629DCFC253C7BD03FAC340951A750A">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="94C69CB978E4E874224E7551B1A67F60">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="450E81D61EC1C22B4491FB01548A6906">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="3C65AD25407F938B08F49084B6E37CC9" type="personal">
|
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<mods:role id="D351846F3093AA6B5CDB4EB69CB28E5A">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="3588C8A2572BA92F3EDBAF666187AF05">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="4369E770EAE2E251D46674FAFD2F8F0B">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="F57AC881F45A36A4A01ED7F9D6DAE06D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||||
<mods:relatedItem id="A4796DCF11D115458B00F90AC4982628" type="host">
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||||
<mods:titleInfo id="91E35EFA2B227653BFEAFA7EC42EF91E">
|
||||
<mods:title id="EE0B3FA629DFEBC50E34D07DD18CF231">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="62102137D4672E1FA556CB53BE701754">
|
||||
<mods:date id="D55F187C1E2ADCC380D51B8C1601DF94">2019</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="BF89601B9A7D841AC8E713D8E66CA058" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="D891D8D042AC5DF0C1A3B8D6C1C47C5A">2019-08-30</mods:number>
|
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</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="630708D36B38AA9B9F92435666C4BB21" type="volume">
|
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<mods:number id="9C8FD3EE9764F3E5BDFF95A64924C5F1">4662</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
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<mods:detail id="1AAE0627D57904BE406148ECA09DE58B" type="issue">
|
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<mods:number id="FAEA72FC717AE3341DB4E3C4BCE0421C">1</mods:number>
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|
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<mods:start id="5C73065AEF56835BB4D79DC7283D7408">1</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="49237318E08A41D5AABDB4A490F3153D">126</mods:end>
|
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</mods:extent>
|
||||
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|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="3DB1DE3ADCA3749868B702E8EA57FE83">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="965E56EF126010B2D77793A99E3210F4" type="CLB-Dataset">25823</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="FA2C0384EB5539A774E5F35C3FA00458" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="D26FCFD6FB020EB8E9F9FD8402BD7E23" type="GBIF-Dataset">7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="3B8629F66692F6613D495636709A97D0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4914A141D846B1D6884616D46EFED646" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="A96EB491C49E543D1A57F1C05ABE4A58" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="7708F17AB817E52963F1FC3262CAFA13" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583769" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348880" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583769" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB817E52963F1FC3262CAFA13" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB817E52963F1FC3262CAFA13" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B817E52963F1FC326290FC9A" box="[151,508,938,965]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963F1FC326290FC9A" blockId="53.[151,508,938,965]" box="[151,508,938,965]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<heading id="A456F700B817E52963F1FC326290FC9A" bold="true" box="[151,508,938,965]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB817E52963F1FC326290FC9A" ID-CoL="46MY7" authority="(Hine)" authorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityName="Hine" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,508,938,965]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Neomochtherus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963F1FC326290FC9A" bold="true" box="[151,508,938,965]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963F1FC3262C4FC9A" bold="true" box="[151,424,938,965]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Neomochtherus lepidus</emphasis>
|
||||
(Hine)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B817E52963F1FC7762BAFB57" box="[151,470,1007,1032]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963F1FC7762BAFB57" blockId="53.[151,470,1007,1032]" box="[151,470,1007,1032]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B817E52963F1FC7762BAFB57" box="[151,470,1007,1032]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB817E52963F1FC7762BEFB57" ID-CoL="87QQX" authority="Hine, 1909: 150" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="150" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,466,1007,1032]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepidus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963F1FC776248FB58" box="[151,292,1007,1031]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Asilus lepidus</emphasis>
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB817E529624DFC7762BEFB57" author="Hine, J. S." box="[299,466,1007,1032]" page="150" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" year="1909">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB817E529624DFC7762BEFB57" author="Hine, J. S." box="[299,466,1007,1032]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine, 1909: 150</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B817E52963F1FBAD62CAFA13" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963F1FBAD671AFBE3" blockId="53.[151,1436,1077,1356]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963F1FBAD62D8FB0F" bold="true" box="[151,436,1077,1104]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
|
||||
Grayish black species;
|
||||
<quantity id="3859ED89B817E52961DAFBAE6054FB0F" box="[700,824,1078,1104]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; mystax white, few black setae above; thorax gray pollinose, setae short and black; scutellar bristles 2, black; wings in female hyaline, in male, infuscated, especially posterior half; abdomen black, each segment with a prominent gray border preceded by a row of bristles which nearly reaches over dorsum; legs yellowish brown, setae and bristles white, tibiae dark reddish.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963A1FB5D6052FBBF" blockId="53.[151,1436,1077,1356]" box="[199,830,1221,1248]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963A1FB5D620FFBBF" bold="true" box="[199,355,1221,1248]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||||
BIG HORN: Shell,
|
||||
<date id="8B1F66ACB817E5296121FB5D61F7FBBF" box="[583,667,1221,1248]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="1925-08">25 Aug</date>
|
||||
, 1955 (
|
||||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B817E529618BFB5E605EFBBF" box="[749,818,1222,1248]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">WDF</collectionCode>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963A1FB716040FA5B" blockId="53.[151,1436,1077,1356]" box="[199,812,1257,1284]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963A1FB716240FA5B" bold="true" box="[199,300,1257,1284]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||||
Saltbrush-greasewood shrub vegetation
|
||||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB817E5296192FB726044FA5B" box="[756,808,1258,1284]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963A1FA966296FA77" blockId="53.[151,1436,1077,1356]" box="[199,506,1294,1320]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963A1FA966250FA77" bold="true" box="[199,316,1294,1320]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||||
Nothing known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB817E52963A1FAAA62CAFA13" blockId="53.[151,1436,1077,1356]" box="[199,422,1330,1356]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB817E52963A1FAAA6264FA13" bold="true" box="[199,264,1330,1356]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||||
None known.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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