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<mods:title id="3DFBC3D54D3D05C9C8506708D9B66816">Pisachini planthoppers of Vietnam: new records of Pisacha and a new Goniopsarites species from Central Vietnam (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Nogodinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7ABCDB095C89B751DE55097F92A78BE3">Constant, Jerome</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A5EDFF065E80806DD7DC4688B46BC553">Pham, Thai-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D1B54C2F543C7725DEE961FCF84D057B">Mientrung Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam National Museum of Nature, VAST, 321 Huynh Thuc Khang, Hue, Vietnam & Graduate School of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B2E7B6B19DBEE5EB6ADF8E75EC7E6548" type="email">phamthai1976@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="12AD43BC57D36C509DBBCAB16992C66A">Le, Cuong Viet Canh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D0FC773C7A94CAA83D569D8E3F10C944">Mientrung Institute for Scientific Research, Vietnam National Museum of Nature, VAST, 321 Huynh Thuc Khang, Hue, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B0D635DC9132F5DC779F070B89B58788">Vu, Trung Thanh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE1AA5258C0BC1FFE7D402224DA616A5">Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="81DBFBB050B0199F81E3565A50C4E32C">Nguyen, Hoai Thu Thi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9E33D2864A63542E01DB6F9B986CEEC5">Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="19EE15E6325E624C1F6CD9C222AC1265">Tran, Hai Nam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="615F7F7B63BCD55567BDDA853BF77DCE">Graduate School of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam & Department of Biology, Hanoi National University of Education, 136 Xuan Thuy, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="5E00C190509E87F2580BA443848B9574">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1F1ACC54AC08407A5E766A246A1F5CF6">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E2A4478C29FA1F248A990C93EB85345C">2024-03-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D558FDCA8E383737E032BF4779238DC5">1193</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C783F374CCAA0365B9DA78FD78B01EDC">181</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="732B4315420BC36894F4C82035265BF9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A84EBCE3E3ED81BB121258FE6780F0B1" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1193.114957</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="75A549E906B812420FF3534D090B4CEC" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1193-181</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="91C920E8CBC55A938B847AF5A844DA4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:91C920E8CBC55A938B847AF5A844DA4E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/91C920E8CBC55A938B847AF5A844DA4E" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<subSubSection id="F51CCEB696F5131DA5BAE72A36C96540" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BF2C3B6954E58FA4D737AE0B86A59EAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="0E620D7F416402672A958327F0DAB80A" ID-CoL="6QV5" ID-ENA="130623" LSID="91C920E8-CBC5-5A93-8B84-7AF5A844DA4E" authority="Distant, 1906" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Pisacha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pisacha" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pisacha Distant, 1906</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BDEBA6EAC76EBBC911B3E4E6797E1037" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="4349CB49B910E7EBDD2F0F2461EFA702" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<taxonomicName id="DD1B18123CA13B8DC8FAC981C2D46ECB" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Pisacha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pisacha" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pisacha</taxonomicName>
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||||
Distant, 1906: 391. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="7163EA7188C1D6A7BEED329E873E14ED" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Pisacha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pisacha naga" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naga">Pisacha naga</taxonomicName>
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||||
Distant, 1906, by original designation.
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="F05AAF7AEB74530B461C7274EC04B819" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
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<taxonomicName id="92BF59FD42FDC180F02EA20962A3ED6A" authorityName="Jacobi" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Soaemis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Soaemis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Soaemis</taxonomicName>
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||||
Jacobi, 1915. Nomen nudum.
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="01AE216589DE32D1A3020C4E12407213" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
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<taxonomicName id="422DFCE412B2A9F845DB965D63B81FC5" authorityName="Jacobi" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Soaemis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Soaemis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Soaemis</taxonomicName>
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Jacobi, 1916: 311. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="7E6AE2B73433B66D1F93C3DDFCE9D2FA" class="Insecta" family="Nogodinidae" genus="Soaemis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Soaemis encaustica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="encaustica">Soaemis encaustica</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Jacobi, 1916, by original designation. Synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="F38BDD9BD7E66EFEBA2BE659320F2D5D" author="Ishihara, T" journalOrPublisher="Special Bulletin of the Lepidoptera Society of Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" pagination="207 - 208" refId="B9" refString="Ishihara, T, 1965. Some species of Formosan Homoptera. Special Bulletin of the Lepidoptera Society of Japan 1: 207 - 208" title="Some species of Formosan Homoptera." volume="1" year="1965">Ishihara (1965</bibRefCitation>
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: 207).
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||||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="4163AD8D929AB285C03239CC01DBEE9F" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" type="distribution">
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||||
<paragraph id="7C5F6519CCB6D914BDF869D464D806CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Distribution.</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="A5C341FD9A454C90DF4E28E5503C90F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Southern China (Chongqing, Guangdong, Hainan, Sichuan, Zhejiang); India (Assam); Taiwan; North and Central Vietnam.</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
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||||
<subSubSection id="7969E6C4974E1FC81F738E6DA1F46EEB" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" type="species included">
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<paragraph id="4F37DE9BE56060A3D2991D1D18B791D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">Species included.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D5F38A07BED621D90C242F2DB536ED21" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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<taxonomicName id="09EAA234859B490C4C00C7E807FA13E6" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. baculiformis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rank="species" species="baculiformis">
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||||
<emphasis id="D465037D83234B3EABD1FE4119BFBAA8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">P. baculiformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Meng, Wang & Wang, 2014 - China: Zhejiang.
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</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="6806EE8D51F9E2143B2AB70287F1AB78" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="34DC23C3F0E41B506BCCA982D6DDC6A7" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. balteiformis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rank="species" species="balteiformis">
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||||
<emphasis id="6200854122F65C4AF982B71FBF8F482B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">P. balteiformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Meng, Wang & Wang, 2014 - Vietnam: Ninh Binh Province.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="577D63898FCED076EE0EC5CCA67D17B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="8AC81BDFC07C05578BD46CBA56A302A8" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. encaustica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rank="species" species="encaustica">
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||||
<emphasis id="B68112C1034017393DBD824E9B523594" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">P. encaustica</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
(Jacobi, 1916) - Taiwan.
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</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="850A36532C398095C864B5BF874B5AA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A41D4911AB3E6AAFD8FE27F30CD60502" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. falcata" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rank="species" species="falcata">
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||||
<emphasis id="300F1D2019A4CD103549CB264B8C948E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">P. falcata</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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||||
Meng, Wang & Wang, 2014 - China: Chongqing, Sichuan.
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||||
</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="EC0C7A5DD90D4505580A6BFF20FF2EBC" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7F766986A3D144858FA0E12861B1667D" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. kwangsiensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rank="species" species="kwangsiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="59A5361BC5B9AEA2F6DF9FBD0041AD04" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">P. kwangsiensis</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
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Chou & Lu, 1977 - China: Guangxi.
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</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="E60244597425A78A71B7DDFD3C9ABDC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="02DDB7CA878848DE5E59E600CA8F8328" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. naga" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rank="species" species="naga">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0C548B768F2A2A122DF95F7F789A5B7D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">P. naga</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Distant, 1906 - India: Assam.
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7CB8BBDC44F0962B32A09989AE840D8F" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="180A0EF10CAA02BFFA6692CEA568DA6D" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. yinggensis" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="181" rank="species" species="yinggensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="5658F0B41734E9A4DFDC8803366D07AD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="181">P. yinggensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Meng, Wang & Wang, 2014 - China: Hainan; Vietnam: Thua Thien-Hue Province.
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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data/91/C9/2F/91C92FDCC07B5578BF0AAD874DABE762.xml
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data/91/C9/2F/91C92FDCC07B5578BF0AAD874DABE762.xml
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Matsumura, 1914: 410.
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<paragraph id="CA93ECE03FE25E6A4BE56E4709967221" pageId="0" pageNumber="75303">Distribution</paragraph>
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China: Hubei, Jiangxi, Hunan, Jilin, Taiwan (
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<bibRefCitation id="493ED57973868857D0419CB7A4D39A49" author="Tsaur, S. C." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Taiwan Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="75303" pagination="1 - 78" refId="B7466298" refString="Tsaur, S. C., Hsu, T. C., Van Stalle, Jan., 1991. Cixiidae of Taiwan, Part V. Cixiini except Cixius. Journal of Taiwan Museum 44 (1): 1 - 78" title="Cixiidae of Taiwan, Part V. Cixiini except Cixius" volume="44" year="1991">Tsaur et al. 1991a</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<paragraph id="D190FBBE1BAD6AA0B47BFBF49FD1C682" pageId="0" pageNumber="75303">New record: China: Hubei (Shennongjia), Jiangxi (Jinggang Mountain), Hunan (Mang Mountain), Hubei (Shennongjia), Jilin (Changbai Mountain).</paragraph>
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|
||||
<figureCitation id="C534B8C277268F0A2F64233997FD4370" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. A-D Muhlenbergia peruviana (P. Beauv.) Steud. A habit B floret C glumes D ligule E-H Muhlenbergia minutissima (Steud.) Swallen E habit F ligule G spikelet H floret. A-D drawn from P. M. Peterson & C. R. Annable 4067 (US, WS) E, G, H drawn from P. M. Peterson & C. R. Annable 5601 (US- 3182908) F drawn from P. M. Peterson & C. R. Annable 4675 (US, WS)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.230.103882.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/887880" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 12A-D</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="75F7E5322EF415D25A4D3D27DD9F9C07" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="704D96A872C2E6A9F3AFC564A9CD92F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="46BDDF8CE71D89FB411074FA1057E4B8" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Clomena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Clomena peruviana" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">Clomena peruviana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
P. Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr. 28, t. 7, f. 10; t. 3, f. 20. 1812.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B2EA968ECA41CD70087B472ED307EF8E" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Agrostis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Agrostis peruviana" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">Agrostis peruviana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(P. Beauv.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 1:262. 1825. Type: Peru, M. Thibaut s.n. (holotype: P!; isotype: E-00373717 [image!]). Basionym.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="7A5183125C8B02F3CC78E350E6A0DC17" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="80F8BC1A53396CCAD64EB835E7C47AA0" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Clomena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Clomena peruviana subsp. var. var. pulvinata" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="peruviana" subSpecies="var." variety="pulvinata">= Clomena peruviana var. pulvinata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Nees,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D1B41D8E9DC8463863E22B4F8A6A5F5D" authorityName="Palisot de Beauvois" authorityYear="1812" family="Gramineae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="family">Gramineae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
12-13. 1841.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BB56FFE89FBB607884FCE977E0A0E615" authorityName="Nees & E.Mey. ex Kuntze" authorityYear="1898" baseAuthorityName="Nees" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia peruviana subsp. var. var. pulvinata" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="peruviana" subSpecies="var." variety="pulvinata">Muhlenbergia peruviana var. pulvinata</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Nees) Nees & E. Mey. ex Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3):357. 1898. Type: Peru, Lago Titicaca, Apr,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A30670042F80F8FFF6E5A846EA351CDA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J.F.J. Meyen s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(holotype: B; isotype: US-3376134 fragm. ex B!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="743EBF3C1098413824200B1E4F3876F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F969F6BC3B8F9D8E55A1299AF3A898CA" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia nana" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nana">= Muhlenbergia nana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Benth., Pl. Hartw. 262. 1846. Type: Ecuador, Mt. Cotopaxi, 1843,
|
||||
<emphasis id="8515F8829DE442523431EE8E20CE45D7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hartweg 1458</emphasis>
|
||||
(holotype: K!; isotypes: BAA-1629!, K!, LE!, P!, US-91916 fragm. ex P!, US-995896 fragm. ex P-STEUD & fragm. ex BR!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F263DD9F3C1CD9AE31A64A9DBFD52CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B23AB5721369292393F948887E488A43" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia pusilla" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pusilla">= Muhlenbergia pusilla</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Steud., Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1:177. 1854. Type:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="3A37FE43CFEA97417F45A375ED8E8B12" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="B599AA10BF3073A2D5B8C05140582198" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Valley of Toluca, Oct. 1827, J.
|
||||
<emphasis id="CF7DA00193BF67C33AF52FEE10AFF932" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. Berlandier 1141</emphasis>
|
||||
(holotype: P!; isotypes: BAA-1635!, K!, MO-2974185!, P!, US-1084517!, US-2561239!, US-91910 fragm. ex P!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="27F6393A8625B66073A23D3C39A222A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="5CEE70B88F28B3D68B8C7B2328EF3063" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Epicampes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Epicampes bourgeaei" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bourgeaei">= Epicampes bourgeaei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
E. Fourn., Mexic. Pl. 2: 88. 1886. Type:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="7832F65BFD5B11B5C629EF36479DFAB6" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Veracruz, Escamala, Refrou
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="6256C9B6F6D375FABC6FBBF1EB2E0DE7" originalValue="D’Orizaba">D'Orizaba</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, 26 Aug 1866,
|
||||
<emphasis id="8792DCAB67175EE2898FDD50096AA7F2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. Bourgeau 2973</emphasis>
|
||||
(holotype: P!; isotype: US-A0865984 fragm ex P!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="EA8B81968E9408BA325739096C874181" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A25F905C40F68B11DDF7B4F5A3D82E4D" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia bourgeaei" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bourgeaei">= Muhlenbergia bourgeaei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
E. Fourn., Mexic. Pl. 2:86. 1886. Type:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="8B8D6A401BD86CDC7A298AE85325BDA1" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Valle de
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="1A3CA3C81AC9EF2A318B3E23A843E199" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Desierto Viejo, 3 Nov 1865, M. Bourgeau 1309 (lectotype: P! designated by Peterson and Annable, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 31:73. 1991; isotype: US-87243 fragm. ex P!). ≡
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="92F98AA747B6302DFB4B895E28E32C8C" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Epicampes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Epicampes bourgeaei" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bourgeaei">Epicampes bourgeaei</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(E. Fourn.) M.E. Jones, Contr. W. Bot. 14:7. 1912,
|
||||
<emphasis id="2BB4E4C572C532AC659410FFC44417A4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">nom. illeg. hom.</emphasis>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="DFDCD682E308219608882C7BB9477744" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="186D26643FD5A6074C6CFEF128FA2F06" authorityName="Scribn. ex Beal" authorityYear="1896" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia pulcherrima" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulcherrima">= Muhlenbergia pulcherrima</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Scribn. ex Beal, Grass. N. Amer. 2:240. 1896. Type:
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="387F0FF28909358F57D5784E28BFB9A5" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, Chihuahua: Sierra Madres, dry ledges of porphyry, 30 Sep 1887,
|
||||
<emphasis id="559CCAA625942F0A427F7DC49DF3FC42" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C.G. Pringle 1416</emphasis>
|
||||
(holotype: MSC!; isotypes MO-3727978!, NY!, US-995494!, VT!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="CE1F20375094F64B2F7C58B9DF31AF7E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="3706A5FC8A96203826C43A862743886C" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityYear="1898" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia peruviana subsp. var. var. elatior" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="peruviana" subSpecies="var." variety="elatior">= Muhlenbergia peruviana var. elatior</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 357. 1898. Type: Bolivia, Tunarigebirge, 3000 m, May 1892,
|
||||
<emphasis id="7C1700BC32F6DFDA06ECC6DD4E3DA7F6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Kuntze s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(lectotype: NY! designated by Peterson and Annable, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 31:73. 1991: isotype: fragm. & photo US!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="0AAABF089B711D4A5CD67F738DA2BF3B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="ECDC26DDD0CF41AC60E7991BE3656758" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityYear="1898" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia peruviana subsp. var. var. subcaespitosa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="peruviana" subSpecies="var." variety="subcaespitosa">= Muhlenbergia peruviana var. subcaespitosa</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3):357. 1898. Type: Bolivia, Tunari Mts., 4600 m, 4 May 1892,
|
||||
<emphasis id="95909E1F062EF8A14E0D9838A6E10B98" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Kuntze s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(lectotype: NY! designated by Peterson and Annable, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 31:73. 1991).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="16969ADA26D027EBFE162283EADC725F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A73A7273D7F6AA68A01BBE0C94DBE003" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityYear="1898" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" form="versicolor" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia peruviana subsp. fo." order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="peruviana" subSpecies="fo.">= Muhlenbergia peruviana fo. versicolor</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3):357. 1898. Type: Bolivia, Tunarigebirge, 3000 m, May 1892,
|
||||
<emphasis id="D5FD8AB40E90A2E854AB35E557F1544D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Kuntze s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(lectotype: NY! designated by Peterson and Annable, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 31:73. 1991; isotype: US fragm. ex NY!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="83A9046110305AC1500BF6FEFE717BA1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F7105174E98EDF2162DE00B3F967E85E" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityYear="1898" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" form="viridis" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia peruviana subsp. fo." order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="peruviana" subSpecies="fo.">= Muhlenbergia peruviana fo. viridis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3):357. 1898. Type: Bolivia, Puna, 4000 m, 11 Mar 1892,
|
||||
<emphasis id="3831553ADBE1FE3DE8DBF633C37C9944" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Kuntze s.n.</emphasis>
|
||||
(lectotype: NY! designated by Peterson and Annable, Syst. Bot. Monogr. 31:73. 1991).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="F2B29C35BDE594AAC37EF5C0C8DD1889" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="A1799E806557E420AB4AD6B9039EF2F1" authorityName="Henrard" authorityYear="1921" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia herzogiana" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="herzogiana">= Muhlenbergia herzogiana</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Henrard, Meded. Rijks-Herb. 40:58. 1921. Type: Bolivia, Cordillera de Santa Bonita, Jun 1911,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5C84512D4DB0F1E457B6D2B537053F3B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">T. Herzog 2226</emphasis>
|
||||
(holotype: L!; isotypes: US-87248 fragm. ex L!, US-1161342!, W-1926-23724!).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="A94DDC4958B023FEDD5993844F73B40E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="EB18378C6D905E726B4549F100D7BDF1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="E8BF9F0FD6561512E66B2BAB6EC7FBAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Tufted
|
||||
<emphasis id="DCFBDA61608F8B82D05D6C552E24E120" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">annuals</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="A44CFB7A0E195BA01F15689053089A3A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Culms</emphasis>
|
||||
3-27 cm tall, erect, glabrous.
|
||||
<emphasis id="53F69AFC6B9A68BBBA38FF1EF5BA025C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leaf sheaths</emphasis>
|
||||
usually longer than the internodes, smooth or scabridulous;
|
||||
<emphasis id="FEFE5ADDC1FCC9DF105D04A91FD59452" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">ligules</emphasis>
|
||||
1.5-3 mm long, membranous, acute;
|
||||
<emphasis id="CEC9004C853203798F317C8B0EF03563" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">blades</emphasis>
|
||||
1-5 cm long, 0.6-1.5 mm wide, flat to involute, smooth or scabridulous abaxially, sometimes shortly pubescent adaxially.
|
||||
<emphasis id="755753F46ADBCB173DF89C77819345DD" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Panicles</emphasis>
|
||||
2-8 cm long, 0.3-3.4 cm wide, contracted or open;
|
||||
<emphasis id="E071E22BACF687BB34384A475D72326D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">primary branches</emphasis>
|
||||
1-5 cm long, diverging up to 80° from the rachises;
|
||||
<emphasis id="52C45BFCA5AEB79E61A7E4E7AC0B3F2F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pedicels</emphasis>
|
||||
0.4-5 mm long, smooth or scabrous.
|
||||
<emphasis id="47FE9A203137A48B5C4169712A8A858D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Spikelets</emphasis>
|
||||
1.4-4.2 mm long, 1-flowered;
|
||||
<emphasis id="C8D482D182BE0FAC2999455CEA0D5DDE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">glumes</emphasis>
|
||||
smooth or scabridulous;
|
||||
<emphasis id="13FE53855974BDEC385866E1BD37ADC3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">lower glumes</emphasis>
|
||||
0.8-2.8 mm long, narrow to broadly lanceolate, 1-veined, acute, often awn-tipped;
|
||||
<emphasis id="C12B0F91C2A00DCEFEF75C727010D455" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">upper glumes</emphasis>
|
||||
0.9-3 mm long, wider than the lower glumes, lanceolate, 3(2)-veined, truncate to acute, 2- or 3-toothed;
|
||||
<emphasis id="C2E414A6D5D3FFD2F4A69467074A2D0A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">lemmas</emphasis>
|
||||
1.4-4.2 mm long, ovate, widest near the base, purplish mottled with dark green areas, hairy on the calluses and lower 2/3 of the lemma bodies, hairs to 0.5 mm long, apices acuminate, usually bifid and awned from between the teeth, teeth to 0.5 mm long, awns 3-10 mm long, flexuous, purplish;
|
||||
<emphasis id="EC67163D182A5A57D96C0DBE83C76266" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">paleas</emphasis>
|
||||
1.3-3.8 mm, narrowly lanceolate, acuminate to subacute;
|
||||
<emphasis id="E07400E2739FD20C827B0B0EE780096D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">anthers</emphasis>
|
||||
0.5-1 mm long, purplish to yellowish.
|
||||
<emphasis id="8E0D865EEF755FD39FB1989178BC3EDB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Caryopses</emphasis>
|
||||
1-1.6 mm long, fusiform, brownish. 2
|
||||
<emphasis id="A02D53D196BA2D3C2F58F65D809A3F1B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 30.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="D44B6D9D9EB5B965B81C3762A47B1158" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="857032A239D2C076951437BA01EF3209" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="671CA680280E7B5AD684FDF57E9D8E3A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4918133B812C02B5F16DAECD43A34617" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia peruviana" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F4B39561F82050C988FEA89C2579A373" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Muhlenbergia peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
occurs in Arizona and New Mexico, U.S.A, throughout
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="570B8FF42E893871450EA589CB33ABEB" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
||||
to Guatemala, and then in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, and Peru (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="A43886FE295B59CD0E71F8135A37B91B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/25027794" author="Peterson, PM" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany Monographs" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 109" refId="B27" refString="Peterson, PM, Annable, CR, 1991. Systematics of the annual species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae - Eragrostideae). Systematic Botany Monographs 31: 1 - 109, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/25027794" title="Systematics of the annual species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae - Eragrostideae)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/25027794" volume="31" year="1991">Peterson and Annable 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="FF6589FDB4878420238E40BFCDEDF9EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="DE4CF6E171F7DA0BD5A1054CB6D84C01" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="AD5F40B04926DCD8A8323F378806E31B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
Grassy flats, open gravelly flats, rock outcrops, sandy washes, gravelly drainages, wet or dry meadows, canyons, gravelly or sandy slopes, valleys, shores along lakes, open ridgetops, and disturbed road cuts associated with
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7BECC1A68576A39D6550270A5CF5DB20" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Aciachne" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aciachne pulvinata" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="pulvinata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D9E849AE5CFF3B0A2E04654B6A3FF512" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aciachne pulvinata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Benth.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F4EADC66C4534E21F5A763416DD26A9A" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Anatherostipa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Anatherostipa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B4503D36F42495DB10668A54136BF4BF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Anatherostipa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="50CA183D50DFF427B0A95305C61D2504" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Berberis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Berberis" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7A8655E313DC8F8E2CC74F3A5702F7E1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Berberis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="295404278F4817938CAA2839B77640C5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rhamnaceae" genus="Colletia" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Colletia spinosissima" order="Rhamnales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="spinosissima">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F0F80481562E40FD3BD656CBD52BBC0D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colletia spinosissima</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="BCF1B04A844F923A4438FB054E02D3D3" class="Ginkgoopsida" family="Ephedraceae" genus="Ephedra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ephedra" order="Ephedrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ginkgophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C150F05994008A51C862C3FB3D5BCCA9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ephedra</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="0432769A7854504A170230970FB9435C" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Festuca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Festuca orthophylla" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="orthophylla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="0ECA02A0343A836C49E85ED179EC8EFF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Festuca orthophylla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Pilg.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="50584DF92569EE7BCF2562A64C7D2957" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Festuca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Festuca" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98A938B40F0CD54FF51445EDFAF84950" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Festuca</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
ssp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4D3B17BA1DF7F7B8C1DDA5A8E9D87052" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Jarava" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Jarava" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FBADB068F6C3A21F83CEB7AF09D24B93" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Jarava</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="95CB4CA594C48788CBF10270C75E7AE8" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Juncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Juncus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="40BDA85762ABF82D5CEE7A65921D2E49" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Juncus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="04C3F70EC2BAED1257F3391A840A6D96" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Lepidophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepidophyllum" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="03702CC33AD89D8B866E908593F400DB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lepidophyllum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B9AE415EBEA740B11CCFEFFA6CC8DC6B" class="Liliopsida" family="Juncaceae" genus="Luzula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Luzula" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="98DF0010593B2585E3EE17F2847FF3BD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Luzula</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="89B886C207C40C327FC3EE3C5132C935" authorityName="Ruiz & Pavon" authorityYear="1794" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Margyricarpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Margyricarpus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D17E36259F79A451D3330BB810C13BE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Margyricarpus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E979D6D8EEB3440ECED2F318965A4FC0" authorityName="Ruiz & Pavon" authorityYear="1798" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygalaceae" genus="Monnina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monnina" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="F05B561BCA7B60185C5C15342FE7C7EA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Monnina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="027221EE3F6EB55EA54F44A0D3EEF829" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="23489923002BFF4825BB49C6A588E744" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Muhlenbergia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
ssp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B25C8DE2ABE700624B79BF8CF95F9F9A" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Nassella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Nassella" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3429053794892DA16288F0FB6DF66BD9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nassella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B582D5CACC5D03C15959778E61E237DA" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Plantago" order="Plantaginales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1B081DB37231F51486CE0EAC5B7950FA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Plantago</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="38D010E3179940ED543DD6125F6B469B" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Poa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="754C3B8B8306311C8250DB60F5050A98" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Poa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
ssp.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="8347CF72FA9D3E4D659B9B6F9E060D68" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Polylepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polylepis" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="6CE936706D74D0C3EB4537344FE73C16" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Polylepis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="51FB269C34744019A93134F152219B93" authorityName="Molina" authorityYear="1782" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Puya" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Puya" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Liliopsida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BA84144E63A75777892BD1E1C9AFE50D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Puya</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E4DC0660D031DD02E79780446DAEBB9E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Pycnophyllum" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pycnophyllum" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="3D03819CD500FB0D1508BBB1785622C5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pycnophyllum</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="95E30F2B8456F81AE1BD53191937B5E2" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salvia oppositiflora" order="Tubiflorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="oppositiflora">
|
||||
<emphasis id="545FA73AD74879A1ABDBC9864015E578" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Salvia oppositiflora</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Ruiz & Pav.,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4EA65F8F07946D3BFFD0B84151AB9895" authorityName="Cavanilles" authorityYear="1797" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Stevia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stevia" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="275C0EBAE413859798F1F42267424285" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Stevia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9E3510D7D46258FD5633A8D2FB50AAFC" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tagetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tagetes" order="Campanulales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="C17D5650AC3434613E6520B4A9A6BCFC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tagetes</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
; 3000-4900 m.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="DA713E578AAAA286AC6540A9F9AABB9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||||
<paragraph id="0F088CD01775346E122A582E15237510" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="B990F5E1E0010B4E3F10DCDD1DA0F24A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
As treated here,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="911AA017D740917F7CCEACD61E4A8839" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia peruviana" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="FF8A66010CEA27037AA4085065129619" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Muhlenbergia peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
includes (as synonyms) what was sometimes identified as
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B7D2E7276A2F62D1CE71D3A54DC1383F" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. pulcherrima" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pulcherrima">
|
||||
<emphasis id="43828A184949BDCA56DC119B2B27485B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. pulcherrima</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Scribn. ex Beal (southwestern USA and northern
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="624C99CCED21D5FA1DBF67F58267B118" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="14B1ECCAADB2D649D7D09A1510A1F391" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. pusilla" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||||
<emphasis id="26E73A5EEC1469C8547422F7E8459C37" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. pusilla</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Steud. (central
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="292695216A3B9C2B92C90454F62719C1" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
||||
to Guatemala). There are many more morphological forms than just these, and since the only chromosome count of this species suggests triploidy (2
|
||||
<emphasis id="800326EBA7476C494A8155E868AE84FD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
|
||||
= 3
|
||||
<emphasis id="5D4888BC6BF246CCE2A2EF8E7159B05D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">x</emphasis>
|
||||
=30), perhaps this species is apomictic (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="2990C3C39B1C8868A5BA5F8EBB3E86E8" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/2483808" author="Reeder, JR" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="69 - 86" refId="B47" refString="Reeder, JR, 1968. Notes on Mexican grasses VIII. Miscellaneous chromosome numbers-2. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 95 (1): 69 - 86, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2483808" title="Notes on Mexican grasses VIII. Miscellaneous chromosome numbers- 2." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/2483808" volume="95" year="1968">Reeder 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). We believe apomixis is occurring in this species but that it is not obligate, and that gene flow takes place sporadically to form intermediates maintained by asexual seed formation (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C5E3CFE0AE9CD6DE636723A6D63AEFB8" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/25027794" author="Peterson, PM" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany Monographs" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 109" refId="B27" refString="Peterson, PM, Annable, CR, 1991. Systematics of the annual species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae - Eragrostideae). Systematic Botany Monographs 31: 1 - 109, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/25027794" title="Systematics of the annual species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae - Eragrostideae)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/25027794" volume="31" year="1991">Peterson and Annable 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="5EA3408134E0B6FED64F9221604EF0ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
In a molecular DNA sequence analysis
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="F85E49A97EC7970E69E16227DCFE16F0" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia peruviana" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="66499894FFBF85898C21A9643E934F73" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Muhlenbergia peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is sister to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="9073C3F9323ED418D623C4DAEF4A0210" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. crispiseta" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="crispiseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="702F60276A483628F24E475182864999" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. crispiseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
Hitchc., another annual known only from Texas and north central
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="F807261A368F4135BA89F1292E7BE832" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
||||
, and this pair is embedded in the strongly supported
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="10EEC2E9CDD72C024E412101AF596DD9" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. (Clomena) subsp. subg." order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Clomena">M. subg. Clomena</taxonomicName>
|
||||
clade (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="3A96D64FCD8A484F7B6F7C8E007530D5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.0900359" author="Peterson, PM" journalOrPublisher="American Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1532 - 1554" refId="B38" refString="Peterson, PM, Romaschenko, K, Johnson, G, 2010b. A phylogeny and classification of the Muhlenbergiinae (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae) based on plastid and nuclear DNA sequences. American Journal of Botany 97 (9): 1532 - 1554, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.0900359" title="A phylogeny and classification of the Muhlenbergiinae (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae) based on plastid and nuclear DNA sequences." url="https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.0900359" volume="97" year="2010 b">Peterson et al. 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="C666F91FE02B506D25E6630AD9380CCB" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12805" author="Peterson, PM" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Systematics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="621 - 629" refId="B41" refString="Peterson, PM, Roquet, C, Romaschenko, K, Herrera Arrieta, Y, Susanna, A, 2021. A biogeographical analysis of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae: Muhlenbergiinae). Journal of Systematics and Evolution 60 (3): 621 - 629, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12805" title="A biogeographical analysis of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae: Muhlenbergiinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12805" volume="60" year="2021">Peterson et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Members of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="FA568E8B6C2B74A4F5CAE40B2772F3E0" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. (Clomena) subsp. subg." order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Clomena">M. subg. Clomena</taxonomicName>
|
||||
possess spikelets with upper glumes that are 3-veined and often 3-toothed and have a densely caespitose habit (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="9687630E7A1A1FA2D8DEA0E61E99D0FE" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.0900359" author="Peterson, PM" journalOrPublisher="American Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1532 - 1554" refId="B38" refString="Peterson, PM, Romaschenko, K, Johnson, G, 2010b. A phylogeny and classification of the Muhlenbergiinae (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae) based on plastid and nuclear DNA sequences. American Journal of Botany 97 (9): 1532 - 1554, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.0900359" title="A phylogeny and classification of the Muhlenbergiinae (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae) based on plastid and nuclear DNA sequences." url="https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.0900359" volume="97" year="2010 b">Peterson et al. 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B07D3C2D33557AA789EB5FDBA6AB7474" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia peruviana" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="peruviana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="9214C5BF4AA65B9AE8967228F8D7D13D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Muhlenbergia peruviana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be separated from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="7F75B705475976440595A48FB320D236" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. crispiseta" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="crispiseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1959F5757A835853B8CE152171D62E36" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. crispiseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in having purplish irregularly flexuous, purplish awns (versus sinuous-wavy, crisped and curled, olive-green awns in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="B51BC70955CDA6D610CB710888491E98" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. crispiseta" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="crispiseta">
|
||||
<emphasis id="7B546B5090BE7D92BB0500579A822CEE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. crispiseta</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
) and narrow, gradually acuminate lemmas (versus lemmas that are plump near middle) [
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EAAE8E2E3C7A523D9B9D424F43B7BDDC" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/25027794" author="Peterson, PM" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany Monographs" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 109" refId="B27" refString="Peterson, PM, Annable, CR, 1991. Systematics of the annual species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae - Eragrostideae). Systematic Botany Monographs 31: 1 - 109, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/25027794" title="Systematics of the annual species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae - Eragrostideae)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/25027794" volume="31" year="1991">Peterson and Annable 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
].
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="6B113A7070DADAE30730E02A43318303" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="B7549E6CD162521E8DDDBE31A7B4ACEA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="913A26001B5276A2BBF7FF411735F036" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="0C1C38782A24E19C63CDBA34FADF87FD" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="P. M. Peterson, C. R. Annable, Treeless, Calaveras, L. O" country="US" county="Cuchumatanes" location="La Capellania" municipality="Sierra" specimenCount="9" stateProvince="Huehuetenango">
|
||||
Guatemala.
|
||||
<emphasis id="FC4878CB2D25411D8789EC0F18E3760F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="56AD671F000EEAD47F6200BE84D8D0DE" country="Guatemala" name="Huehuetenango">Huehuetenango</collectingRegion>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="B50D3DDBD7C37CA6AAE40BD1A82BF70F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:91C97AF737B35DFFA0625BAF5D8877FC:B50D3DDBD7C37CA6AAE40BD1A82BF70F" country="US" county="Cuchumatanes" municipality="Sierra" name="La Capellania" stateProvince="Huehuetenango">La Capellania</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="EB02A24319E4ABA12EE92EC7E1A7FE79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:91C97AF737B35DFFA0625BAF5D8877FC:EB02A24319E4ABA12EE92EC7E1A7FE79" country="US" county="Cuchumatanes" municipality="Sierra" name="Sierra" stateProvince="Huehuetenango">Sierra</location>
|
||||
de los
|
||||
<location id="4407AF84BD17EB6D0186D2B1118B0FF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:91C97AF737B35DFFA0625BAF5D8877FC:4407AF84BD17EB6D0186D2B1118B0FF8" country="US" county="Cuchumatanes" municipality="Sierra" name="Cuchumatanes" stateProvince="Huehuetenango">Cuchumatanes</location>
|
||||
, 1.0 miles
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="503D78C21C9FDAF21479B2A9ACC963EB" location="La Capellania">NW of La Capellania</locationDeviation>
|
||||
on hwy 9N and
|
||||
<quantity id="4D617A2C0F9C89D720549CA8AF9F5278" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.97949312" unit="mi" value="12.3">12.3 miles</quantity>
|
||||
N of
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="9A2A2725EDC9946AF5D55BFA5C25D8F2" country="Guatemala" name="Huehuetenango">Huehuetenango</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A016CCC132DAB8FB83829F566B468F64" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectorName id="E59E301E519E6095AA470635CA3316F7">P.M. Peterson</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="19C836E688CE300B9ED07A0368784953">C.R. Annable</collectorName>
|
||||
4683
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(GH, MEXU, MICH, MO, NY, RSA, UC,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="6A641D55AAE4814DE98D70CEE327ACDC" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, WS);
|
||||
<location id="4190687EDC94BACCD5F6643291A45141" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:91C97AF737B35DFFA0625BAF5D8877FC:4190687EDC94BACCD5F6643291A45141" country="US" county="Cuchumatanes" municipality="Sierra" name="Tojiah" stateProvince="Huehuetenango">Tojiah</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="49D78BF1D152928851CC808E1595C85D">Sierra</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
de los
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="860D4A6F3FCA48FDCC908C204316CEC1">Cuchumatanes</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="E597E72265D77E1C4D97DDF3CF0114B5" location="Tojiah">
|
||||
<quantity id="670460702F4E9963BEDDB1618D8EE8F5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 miles</quantity>
|
||||
SW of Tojiah
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
on hwy
|
||||
<specimenCount id="3BE5AD068CA553A27EC656EAC98886D8" type="generic">9 N.</specimenCount>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="7F3CFC380453B5A7FA05898E2A4BE664" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectorName id="C1E0EED6143CE6B5DCAD36EB7CCD5C3F">P.M. Peterson</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="56456187833C74ECE90246EE56031377">C.R. Annable</collectorName>
|
||||
4698
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(GH, MO, NY,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="1B77E01CDDE0C56213B25EFF2B39A4FC" name="South Africa">RSA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, US, WS);
|
||||
<collectorName id="2CF8DBE7D580EDA382A6F3C5E34A1A40">Treeless</collectorName>
|
||||
paramo-like plain near
|
||||
<collectorName id="058D3BA119DA43B3DC113AF179543B94">
|
||||
Calaveras,
|
||||
<emphasis id="A3D01F11D9D979BD7384A3E0EEE740B7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L.O. Williams et al. 21961</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="A44DFCE322FB264E580767B00D37131F" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="BADA2C37E97655BDF916B08B7448029A" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="Volcan Tacana, M, Veliz" country="United States of America" location="San Marcos" municipality="Tacana" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Huehuetenango">
|
||||
<emphasis id="D5A8F8E03FF491D59756A064EB24E53D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<location id="C763E996BA7DC3D4CEE6C22D48B5E884" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:91C97AF737B35DFFA0625BAF5D8877FC:C763E996BA7DC3D4CEE6C22D48B5E884" country="United States of America" municipality="Tacana" name="San Marcos" stateProvince="Huehuetenango">San Marcos</location>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="956F8F5771DDDC455E3748BC8CFEC4E3">Tacana</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="3CF56FDF8BB175959FEB7D9A7F12C508">
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="562EEEDB2CD7288CA5ECB92F3FD5524A" originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="E653029225CAEF5C5B29F81480121F30" originalValue="Tacaná">Tacana</normalizedToken>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="09AE2830611324EB61E463EAC6B3807D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
M.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="A720FF1BECD0DF5C8F3D56CD2D677CE8" originalValue="Véliz">
|
||||
<collectorName id="34E0425F2949FD15B045D0ECF70109B4">Veliz</collectorName>
|
||||
</normalizedToken>
|
||||
et al. 10587
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
(MO)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="257BA733E8545376027FCAAEA5F38439" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="El Porvenir, P. M, Peterson, C. R. Annable" country="Mexico" location="NW de Motozintla de Mendoza" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiapas">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="B84EC1C9AE2E993F1DC767E41E0C9547" name="Mexico">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="466D26C6CD94C66AAE1D32F853CC5A96" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<location id="99D5BEB040384F32FAD36D3446BFBFEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:91C97AF737B35DFFA0625BAF5D8877FC:99D5BEB040384F32FAD36D3446BFBFEA" country="Mexico" name="NW de Motozintla de Mendoza" stateProvince="Chiapas">NW de Motozintla de Mendoza</location>
|
||||
on road to
|
||||
<collectorName id="E6A9081F2E90BA21331AB5E19410F798">
|
||||
El Porvenir,
|
||||
<emphasis id="FD16A54950BDF07F63B09BCAA95AF302" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
P.M.
|
||||
<collectorName id="2DD4453CD777D47197A64639363F1077">Peterson</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="3D3DE57B0DF7C58A2850D013A531091B">C.R. Annable</collectorName>
|
||||
4712
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</collectorName>
|
||||
(US)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="19264D31503E261F7B407A04A0FA98DD" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="P. M. Peterson, C. R. Annable" country="US" location="13 mi NW de Motozintla de Mendoza" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<location id="4E3627D522F12993A7A0B60BD3AE8D46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:91C97AF737B35DFFA0625BAF5D8877FC:4E3627D522F12993A7A0B60BD3AE8D46" country="US" name="13 mi NW de Motozintla de Mendoza">
|
||||
<quantity id="ED93C9763B2EF46F38DDD9863D7182AE" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0921472" unit="mi" value="13.0">13 mi</quantity>
|
||||
NW de Motozintla de Mendoza
|
||||
</location>
|
||||
off road to El Porvenir at top of cumbre below tower,
|
||||
<emphasis id="5A38C922014A7EF41BBF508271E5CD42" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<collectorName id="C6E664C49FBC7D535D588CC5B43DEB09">P.M. Peterson</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="F785E52966A03DFB03AEF07671E85305">C.R. Annable</collectorName>
|
||||
4714
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="7A1DB4BC643805289565600A390E4894" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="02CB4003736C25F1AF2849C263B5173A" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.230.103882.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/887885" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
|
||||
<paragraph id="D85DC749F255C2D68735EC1F915C5CDA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B6D251E88BAD478354F309A42843DE0B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="F3AB5CB5345518E0DC9A9384ED8A11E5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="177A83F4812CCDED05189ABB56FD80FF" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia phalaroides" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="phalaroides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="4A6F79229970C44A3C05E75EDD50A827" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Muhlenbergia phalaroides</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Kunth) P.M. Peterson
|
||||
<emphasis id="7BC8A9EEDEA1940F955C9FC625BE3543" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||||
culm with inflorescence
|
||||
<emphasis id="AD896C9012B4A191D3BF7F39AF01D0FE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||||
spikelet
|
||||
<emphasis id="C75258910AF5B3F49F8706601246C71C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C-F</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E899DEB400EBBAA00C93CBCBE57D2F42" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia tenella" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tenella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="14CD98E64E420EEFF3C2F0D05985B089" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Muhlenbergia tenella</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(Kunth) Trin.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B59F7CA74275151082122A87A869A5FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||||
habit
|
||||
<emphasis id="D8CBA2265B7C290DA0CE46F0EF8E0937" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||||
ligule
|
||||
<emphasis id="F4D0F37C456B14F1FD6E7EE4CF2FBC53" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||||
glumes
|
||||
<emphasis id="E892A4DC45C7B0B560A440241343F35D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||||
floret.
|
||||
<emphasis id="D1175CF6345BF8467F9F5E8007C4E110" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
|
||||
drawn from
|
||||
<emphasis id="FC6559C0B11EF7ED9008D707B840FA4E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||||
S.
|
||||
<normalizedToken id="331684BA9623532BCE5E12FBB99D9A3A" originalValue="Lægaard">Laegaard</normalizedToken>
|
||||
71419
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
(AAU)
|
||||
<emphasis id="36717C84125DB3F6F17535F709622CEA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C-F</emphasis>
|
||||
drawn from
|
||||
<emphasis id="10D461A594DECBD4ADAA67E4D7D05B18" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P.M. Peterson & C.R. Annable 4755</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="5830D14874BB0E4A959641619F12BD4D" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, WS).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
91
data/91/C9/BF/91C9BF135EC65826838BF548999E7084.xml
Normal file
91
data/91/C9/BF/91C9BF135EC65826838BF548999E7084.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
|
|||
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.63.8181" ID-PMC="PMC4956930" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-63-77" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5844FFA9FFD4FF818A03FB22FFAE354C" ID-PubMed="27489480" ID-Zenodo-Dep="899025" ModsDocID="1314-2003-63-77" checkinTime="1464921839276" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rabeler, Richard K. & Wagner, Warren L." docDate="2016" docId="91C9BF135EC65826838BF548999E7084" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 63: 77-97" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 63" docPubDate="2016-06-02" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.63.8181" docTitle="Odontostemma napuligerum subsp. var. var. monocephalum (W. W. Sm.) Rabeler & W. L. Wagner 2016, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="5844FFA9FFD4FF818A03FB22FFAE354C" lastPageNumber="88" masterDocId="5844FFA9FFD4FF818A03FB22FFAE354C" masterDocTitle="New combinations in Odontostemma (Caryophyllaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="97" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="88" updateTime="1668141699817" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>New combinations in Odontostemma (Caryophyllaceae)</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Rabeler, Richard K.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation>University of Michigan Herbarium - EEB, 3600 Varsity Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48108 - 2228, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">rabeler@umich.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart>Wagner, Warren L.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part>
|
||||
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number>2016-06-02</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number>63</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start>77</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end>97</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.63.8181</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.63.8181</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-63-77</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">5844FFA9FFD4FF818A03FB22FFAE354C</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">899025</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182227083" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:91C9BF135EC65826838BF548999E7084" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/91C9BF135EC65826838BF548999E7084" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="88" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<taxonomicName LSID="91C9BF13-5EC6-5826-838B-F548999E7084" authority="(W. W. Sm.) Rabeler & W. L. Wagner" authorityName="(W. W. Sm.) Rabeler & W. L. Wagner" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="W. W. Sm." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Odontostemma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Odontostemma napuligerum subsp. var. var. monocephalum" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="napuligerum" status="comb. nov." subSpecies="var." variety="monocephalum">Odontostemma napuligerum var. monocephalum (W.W. Sm.) Rabeler & W.L. Wagner</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="11" pageNumber="88">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="88" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rabeler & Wagner" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Arenaria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Arenaria napuligera subsp. var. var. monocephala" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="11" pageNumber="88" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="napuligera" status="comb. nov." subSpecies="var." variety="monocephala">Arenaria napuligera var. monocephala</taxonomicName>
|
||||
W.W. Sm., Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 11: 196. 1920.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="88" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="88">
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-01-01" collectingDateMax="2016-12-31" collectingDateMin="2016-01-01" country="China" location="Xizang" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
: at Ka-gwr-pw temple, near the
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1913-07" collectorName="F. K. Ward" country="China" elevation="4725" location="Yunnan" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
|
||||
frontier, in alpine turf on precipices,
|
||||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.725" unit="m" value="4725.0">
|
||||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.725" unit="m" value="4725.0">4725 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingDate value="1913-07">July 1913</collectingDate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName>F.K. Ward</collectorName>
|
||||
814 (
|
||||
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, E, E00313701)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Add table
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Reference in a new issue