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<document id="A11F701E7FE1F475C8E32C68551F0D4C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5477.4.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12733195" ID-ZooBank="3C4D7B3E-DB06-4636-82AE-81610BCF9A42" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1720790300907" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bick, Andreas, Oberrisser, Philipp & Bastrop, Ralf" docDate="2024" docId="0380BE72FFC6C62CFF1AFEF86CA4FEE8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5477.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5477 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5477.4.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Manayunkia caspica Annenkova 1929" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="455" masterDocId="FFB9C60AFFC2C626FF8DFF966E2FFF8D" masterDocTitle="Redescription of Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929 and M. danubialis Băcescu, 1944 n. comb. (Fabriciidae, Sabellida, Polychaeta)" masterLastPageNumber="464" masterPageNumber="445" pageNumber="449" updateTime="1721134575229" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="60B3649950BFE394CF1EE0DBB5EA19A0">
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<mods:title id="F19A3A8E62574B14DFC75C666F671C0A">Redescription of Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929 and M. danubialis Băcescu, 1944 n. comb. (Fabriciidae, Sabellida, Polychaeta)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2FB0922447AD96C3E071CF4BEE7F9229">Bick, Andreas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DA8F903435DB531EAD500BF8FAD82FF0">Universität Rostock, Institut für Biowissenschaften, Allgemeine & Spezielle Zoologie, Universitätsplatz 2, D- 18055 Rostock, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0388521CF87A32C9FF79E6FDAE10A928">Oberrisser, Philipp</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6FD0749AD4F954C5FBCFA353FEBF0596">ARGE Oekologie, Technisches Büro für Ökologie, Neubaugasse 64 - 66 / 2 / 10, A- 1070 Wien, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E0489CA85E5379845B4A3CC9ACE70E3D">Bastrop, Ralf</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6AB70A400BB8FE6A1305B9B00BAFBF54">Universität Rostock, Institut für Biowissenschaften, Tierphysiologie, Albert-Einstein-Strasse 3, D- 18055 Rostock, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="60445231FB0F5BEFB12D9C5677AF3F7D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="21339B137040B1FEDF65BF079D0E0FD0">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B92877ED64F44C0A0665789A723C8C6E">2024-07-10</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="F948E584A43C662F8084E3268D6D67AB">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5477.4.3</mods:url>
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<treatment id="0380BE72FFC6C62CFF1AFEF86CA4FEE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380BE72FFC6C62CFF1AFEF86CA4FEE8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0380BE72FFC6C62CFF1AFEF86CA4FEE8" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">
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<subSubSection id="C3335CEFFFC6C622FF1AFEF86C5DFE05" box="[151,626,366,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC6C622FF1AFEF86C5DFE05" blockId="4.[151,626,366,429]" box="[151,626,366,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">
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<heading id="D0DEB808FFC6C622FF1AFEF86C5DFE05" bold="true" box="[151,626,366,393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC6C622FF1AFEF86C5DFE05" ID-CoL="3XSX5" authority="Annenkova, 1929" authorityName="Annenkova" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,626,366,393]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC6C622FF1AFEF86C5DFE05" bold="true" box="[151,626,366,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">
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||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC6C622FF1AFEF86FBCFE04" bold="true" box="[151,403,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Manayunkia caspica</emphasis>
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||||
Annenkova, 1929
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||||
</emphasis>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
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||||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3335CEFFFC6C622FF1AFE056F00FE20" box="[151,303,402,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC6C622FF1AFE056F00FE20" blockId="4.[151,626,366,429]" box="[151,303,402,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">
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(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC6C622FF12FE056F08FE20" box="[159,295,402,429]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionStartId-1="6.[152,255,1891,1915]" captionStartId-2="8.[152,255,1716,1740]" captionStartId-3="9.[152,255,712,736]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetBox-2="[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1435,181,688]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId-1="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetId-2="figure-29@8.[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetId-3="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,688]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="8" captionTargetPageId-3="9" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Notopodium of chaetiger 3 with long narrowly hooded and pseudospatulate chaetae. B. Long narrowly hooded chaetae of chaetiger 3. C. Pseudo-spatulate chaetae of chaetiger 3. D–F. Thoracic uncini, different views. G–H. Transitional uncini of posterior thoracic neuropodia. I. Abdominal narrowly hooded chaetae. K. Abdominal uncini of chaetiger 9. Scale bars. A, B, I 10 µm, C–H, K 5 µm." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through radiolar crown. A. Branches of radioles and ventral vascularized filamentous appendages, all separated. B. Branches of ventral and median radioles start to fuse (110 µm basal of section A). C. Fusion of branches of ventral and median radioles continues, dorsal radioles still separated; dorsal lips visible (30 µm basal of section B; note: dorsal radiole of the right and left half of the radiolar crown lettered). D. Ventral and median radioles fused, dorsal radioles and dorsal lips separated (12 µm basal of section C). E. Radioles fused, and connected to ventral vascularized filamentous appendage by dorsal lips, except left dorsal radiole (10 µm basal of section D). F. Radioles completely fused, ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe visible (30 µm basal of section E). Scale bars A–F 100 µm (abbr: dl dorsal lips, dr dorsal radiole, mr median radiole, v aprl ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe, vr ventral radiole, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through base of radiolar crown. A. Base of radiolar crown, branchial heart dorsally. B. Cross-section through the peristomial region lobe with cerebral ganglion and peristomial eyes (28 µm basal of section A). Scale bars A, B 100 µm (abbr: aprl anterior peristomial ring lobe, bh branchial heart, cg cerebral ganglion, fg faecal groove, np nephropore, oe oesophagus, pe peristomial eye, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733201" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733203" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733205" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12733201/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/12733203/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/12733205/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Figures 2–5</figureCitation>
|
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)
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3335CEFFFC6C622FF1AFE416F1BFD83" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC6C622FF1AFE416F1BFD83" blockId="4.[151,1437,471,526]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB39284AFFC6C622FF1AFE416F1BFD83" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A882975FFC6C622FF1AFE416CA9FE62" author="Annenkova, N. P." box="[151,646,471,495]" page="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" year="1929">
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||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC6C622FF1AFE416CA9FE62" ID-CoL="3XSX5" authority="Annenkova, 1929 a: 18 - 20" authorityName="Annenkova" authorityPageNumber="18 - 20" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,646,471,495]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC6C622FF1AFE416F44FE62" box="[151,363,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Manayunkia caspica</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC6C622FEFEFE416CA9FE62" author="Annenkova, N. P." box="[371,646,471,495]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" pagination="13 - 20" refId="ref10193" refString="Annenkova, N. P. (1929 a) Uber die pontokaspischen Polychaeten. II. Die Gattungen H ypaniola, Parhypania, Fabricia und Manayunkia. Annuaire du Musee Zoologique de l'Academie des Sciences de l'URSS, 30, 13 - 20." type="journal article" year="1929">Annenkova, 1929a: 18–20</bibRefCitation>
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||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 3, fig. 1–4, pl. 4, fig. 10–12. Zenkewitsch.—1935: 198–201.—
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||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A882975FFC6C622FAC9FE4E6F1FFD83" author="Hartman, O." page="389" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" year="1951">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC6C622FAC9FE4E6F1FFD83" author="Hartman, O." pageId="4" pageNumber="449" pagination="379 - 391" refId="ref11444" refString="Hartman, O. (1951) Fabricinae (feather-duster polychaetous annelids) in the Pacific. Pacific Science, 4 (4), 379 - 391." type="journal article" year="1951">Hartman 1951: 389</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3335CEFFFC6C622FF1AFDAA6CE4FC33" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC6C622FF1AFDAA6CE4FC33" blockId="4.[151,1437,572,1930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC6C622FF1AFDAA6F3DFDDB" bold="true" box="[151,274,572,598]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
Eight thoracic and three abdominal chaetigers. Pectinated radioles present. Unbranched vascularized ventral filamentous appendages present. Dorsal lips erect, rounded. Anterior margin of anterior peristomial ring developed as a low membranous collar with distinct ventral lobe; anterior peristomial ring narrowly separated mid-dorsally; ciliated band ventrally on the posterior margin of the anterior peristomial ring. Border between anterior and posterior peristomial rings clearly visible. Inferior thoracic notochaetae on chaetigers 1 and 6–8 narrowly hooded, and pseudospatulate on chaetigers 2–5. Thoracic uncini of chaetigers 2–5 or 2–8 (sexual dimorphism?) with a main fang and towards apical with about 4–5 rows of progressively smaller teeth. When these uncini are absent (females?), i.e., segments 6–8, transitional uncini present; transitional uncini without main fang and a multitude of rows of small, equal-sized teeth. Dentate region of abdominal uncini with about 5–6 rows of equal-sized teeth, manubrium about three to four times as long as dentate region. Peristomial eyes black, pygidial eyes absent. Females with pigmented spermathecae and brood chamber.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3335CEFFFC6C622FF4AFC5E6B0AFBC3" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC6C622FF4AFC5E6B0AFBC3" blockId="4.[151,1437,572,1930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC6C622FF4AFC5E6F9FFC6F" bold="true" box="[199,432,968,994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B410539FFC6C622FE3BFC5E6D9EFB8B" collectingDate="2018-10-10" collectingDateMax="2018-12-10" collectingDateMin="2018-10-10" collectionCode="ZMMU" country="Russia" elevation="29" latitude="43.962215" location="Eurasia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.301666" municipality="Caspian Sea" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" specimenCode="WS 19181, ZSRO-P2695, WS 19182, ZSRO-P2696, WS 19183, ZSRO-P262697" specimenCount="72">
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<collectingCountry id="F33E4FF4FFC6C622FE3BFC5E6C2BFC6F" box="[438,516,968,994]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Russia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8EF659BFFFC6C622FD82FC5E6C49FC6F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380BE72FFC6C62CFF1AFEF86CA4FEE8:8EF659BFFFC6C622FD82FC5E6C49FC6F" box="[527,614,968,994]" country="Russia" latitude="43.962215" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.301666" municipality="Caspian Sea" name="Eurasia" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Eurasia</location>
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,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF2951EFFC6C622FDFDFC5E6CD1FC6F" box="[624,766,968,994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Caspian Sea</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1D69A3FFC6C622FC8AFC5E6DB3FC6E" box="[775,924,968,995]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="57.733" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" precision="1" value="43.962215">43°57.733’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1D69A3FFC6C622FC2AFC5E6A18FC6F" box="[935,1079,968,994]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="37.840" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" precision="1" value="48.630665">48°37.840’E</geoCoordinate>
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||||
, depth 28.7 m, date
|
||||
<date id="FF9729A4FFC6C622FA9AFC5E6BB7FC6F" box="[1303,1432,968,994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" value="2018-12-10">
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<collectingDate id="EFD3D04CFFC6C622FA9AFC5E6BB7FC6F" box="[1303,1432,968,994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" value="2018-12-10">12.10.2018</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D2FC4EDFFC6C622FF1AFC7A6F01FB8B" box="[151,302,1004,1030]" count="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="generic">23 specimens</specimenCount>
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(
|
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<collectionCode id="ED3897A1FFC6C622FEB1FC7A6FBAFB8B" box="[316,405,1004,1030]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k3qp-615s" name="Zoological Museum, Moscow Lomonosov State University" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="Museum">ZMMU</collectionCode>
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<specimenCode id="DB8FA71FFFC6C622FE16FC7A6C3EFB8B" box="[411,529,1004,1030]" collectionCode="ZMMU" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k3qp-615s" name="Zoological Museum, Moscow Lomonosov State University" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="Museum">WS 19181</specimenCode>
|
||||
(12 ind.) and
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB8FA71FFFC6C622FD21FC7A6D6AFB8A" box="[684,837,1004,1031]" collectionCode="ZSRO-P" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">ZSRO-P2695</specimenCode>
|
||||
(11 ind.),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B410539FFC6C622FC3AFC7A6A72FBA7" collectingDate="2018-10-10" collectingDateMax="2018-12-10" collectingDateMin="2018-10-10" collectionCode="ZMMU" country="Russia" elevation="29" latitude="43.962215" location="Eurasia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.301666" municipality="Caspian Sea" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" specimenCode="WS 19181, ZSRO-P2695, WS 19182, ZSRO-P2696, WS 19183, ZSRO-P262697" specimenCount="72">
|
||||
43°57.733’N, 48°840’E, depth 28.7 m, date
|
||||
<date id="FF9729A4FFC6C622FF1AFB866F37FBA7" box="[151,280,1040,1066]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" value="2018-12-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFD3D04CFFC6C622FF1AFB866F37FBA7" box="[151,280,1040,1066]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" value="2018-12-10">12.10.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D2FC4EDFFC6C622FEA8FB866F91FBA7" box="[293,446,1040,1067]" count="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="generic">35 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3897A1FFC6C622FE40FB866C09FBA7" box="[461,550,1040,1066]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k3qp-615s" name="Zoological Museum, Moscow Lomonosov State University" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="Museum">ZMMU</collectionCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB8FA71FFFC6C622FDA3FB866C88FBA7" box="[558,679,1040,1066]" collectionCode="ZMMU" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k3qp-615s" name="Zoological Museum, Moscow Lomonosov State University" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="Museum">WS 19182</specimenCode>
|
||||
(17 ind.) and
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB8FA71FFFC6C622FCC7FB866DCDFBA7" box="[842,994,1040,1066]" collectionCode="ZSRO-P" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">ZSRO-P2696</specimenCode>
|
||||
(18 ind.)),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B410539FFC6C622FBE8FB866B0EFBC3" collectingDate="2018-10-10" collectingDateMax="2018-12-10" collectingDateMin="2018-10-10" collectionCode="ZMMU" country="Russia" elevation="29" latitude="43.962215" location="Eurasia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.301666" municipality="Caspian Sea" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" specimenCode="WS 19181, ZSRO-P2695, WS 19182, ZSRO-P2696, WS 19183, ZSRO-P262697" specimenCount="72">
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D69A3FFC6C622FBE8FB866AD5FBA6" box="[1125,1274,1040,1067]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="57.733" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" precision="1" value="43.962215">43°57.733’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D69A3FFC6C622FA8AFB866BB7FBA7" box="[1287,1432,1040,1066]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="18.100" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" precision="1" value="48.301666">48°18.100’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, depth 25.7 m, date
|
||||
<date id="FF9729A4FFC6C622FEE3FBA26FC0FBC3" box="[366,495,1076,1102]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" value="2018-10-10">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFD3D04CFFC6C622FEE3FBA26FC0FBC3" box="[366,495,1076,1102]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" value="2018-10-10">10.10.2018</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D2FC4EDFFC6C622FE77FBA26CBDFBC3" box="[506,658,1076,1102]" count="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="generic">14 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED3897A1FFC6C622FD2DFBA26CD6FBC3" box="[672,761,1076,1102]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k3qp-615s" name="Zoological Museum, Moscow Lomonosov State University" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="Museum">ZMMU</collectionCode>
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB8FA71FFFC6C622FD72FBA26D59FBC3" box="[767,886,1076,1102]" collectionCode="ZMMU" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k3qp-615s" name="Zoological Museum, Moscow Lomonosov State University" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="Museum">WS 19183</specimenCode>
|
||||
(9 ind.) and
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB8FA71FFFC6C622FB8BFBA26A95FBC3" box="[1030,1210,1076,1102]" collectionCode="ZSRO-P" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">ZSRO-P262697</specimenCode>
|
||||
(5 ind.))
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3335CEFFFC6C621FF4AFBCE6F28FC0C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="452" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC6C622FF4AFBCE6AEEFB53" blockId="4.[151,1437,572,1930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC6C622FF4AFBCE6F76FBFF" bold="true" box="[199,345,1112,1138]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Specimens with eight thoracic and three abdominal chaetigers (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC6C622FB9BFBCE6A40FBFF" box="[1046,1135,1112,1138]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); total length of specimens, including radiolar crown, between
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1A281FFC6C622FDAEFBEA6C55FB1A" box="[547,634,1148,1175]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1A281FFC6C622FD3FFBEA6D23FB1A" box="[690,780,1148,1175]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; width between
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1A281FFC6C622FC4BFBEA6A04FB1A" box="[966,1067,1148,1175]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1A281FFC6C622FBEEFBEA6AE4FB1A" box="[1123,1227,1148,1175]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" unit="mm" value="0.22">0.22 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; length of radiolar crown between
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1A281FFC6C622FEC1FB366F9EFB36" box="[332,433,1184,1211]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" unit="mm" value="0.22">0.22 mm</quantity>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1A281FFC6C622FE66FB366C7CFB36" box="[491,595,1184,1211]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
|
||||
; ratio between length of radiolar crown and body length, without radiolar crown, between 0.1 and 0.2; body cylindrical, slender, slightly tapering posteriorly (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC6C622FBC9FB526A9CFB53" box="[1092,1203,1220,1246]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Fig. 2A, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC6C622FF4AFB7E6EC9F807" blockId="4.[151,1437,572,1930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">
|
||||
Radiolar crown with three pairs of radioles and one pair of unbranched vascularized ventral filamentous appendages; surface of radioles and ventral filamentous appendages wrinkled (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC6C622FB9FFA9A6A83FAAB" box="[1042,1196,1292,1318]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Fig. 2B, C, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); first dorsal radioles branch off from the branchial lobe, median and ventral radioles arise from a common base (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC6C622FB31FAA66B17FAC7" box="[1212,1336,1328,1354]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-29@8.[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through radiolar crown. A. Branches of radioles and ventral vascularized filamentous appendages, all separated. B. Branches of ventral and median radioles start to fuse (110 µm basal of section A). C. Fusion of branches of ventral and median radioles continues, dorsal radioles still separated; dorsal lips visible (30 µm basal of section B; note: dorsal radiole of the right and left half of the radiolar crown lettered). D. Ventral and median radioles fused, dorsal radioles and dorsal lips separated (12 µm basal of section C). E. Radioles fused, and connected to ventral vascularized filamentous appendage by dorsal lips, except left dorsal radiole (10 µm basal of section D). F. Radioles completely fused, ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe visible (30 µm basal of section E). Scale bars A–F 100 µm (abbr: dl dorsal lips, dr dorsal radiole, mr median radiole, v aprl ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe, vr ventral radiole, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733203/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Fig. 4A–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ventral and median radioles asymmetrical branched or pectinated, dorsal radioles unbranched; ventral radioles with 6 (left lobe) or 5 (right lobe) branches, median radioles with 3 (left) or 2 (right) branches (only
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D2FC4EDFFC6C622FB09FAEF6B31FA1F" box="[1156,1310,1400,1427]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="449" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
examined) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC6C622FF12FA0A6F36FA3B" box="[159,281,1436,1462]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-29@8.[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through radiolar crown. A. Branches of radioles and ventral vascularized filamentous appendages, all separated. B. Branches of ventral and median radioles start to fuse (110 µm basal of section A). C. Fusion of branches of ventral and median radioles continues, dorsal radioles still separated; dorsal lips visible (30 µm basal of section B; note: dorsal radiole of the right and left half of the radiolar crown lettered). D. Ventral and median radioles fused, dorsal radioles and dorsal lips separated (12 µm basal of section C). E. Radioles fused, and connected to ventral vascularized filamentous appendage by dorsal lips, except left dorsal radiole (10 µm basal of section D). F. Radioles completely fused, ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe visible (30 µm basal of section E). Scale bars A–F 100 µm (abbr: dl dorsal lips, dr dorsal radiole, mr median radiole, v aprl ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe, vr ventral radiole, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733203/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Fig. 4A–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
); no morphological differences in the structure of the branches, except ventral filamentous appendages (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC6C622FF12FA566F32FA57" box="[159,285,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-29@8.[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through radiolar crown. A. Branches of radioles and ventral vascularized filamentous appendages, all separated. B. Branches of ventral and median radioles start to fuse (110 µm basal of section A). C. Fusion of branches of ventral and median radioles continues, dorsal radioles still separated; dorsal lips visible (30 µm basal of section B; note: dorsal radiole of the right and left half of the radiolar crown lettered). D. Ventral and median radioles fused, dorsal radioles and dorsal lips separated (12 µm basal of section C). E. Radioles fused, and connected to ventral vascularized filamentous appendage by dorsal lips, except left dorsal radiole (10 µm basal of section D). F. Radioles completely fused, ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe visible (30 µm basal of section E). Scale bars A–F 100 µm (abbr: dl dorsal lips, dr dorsal radiole, mr median radiole, v aprl ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe, vr ventral radiole, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733203/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Fig. 4A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ventral filamentous appendages and branches of the radioles end at about same height (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC6C622FA91FA566E84FA73" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Fig. 2A–C, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); branches of radioles and vascularized ventral filamentous appendages rectangular to square in cross-section, extension about 20–28 x 24–40 µm and 32–40 x 38–56 µm, respectively (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC6C622FC4BF99E6A0FF9AF" box="[966,1056,1544,1570]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-29@8.[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through radiolar crown. A. Branches of radioles and ventral vascularized filamentous appendages, all separated. B. Branches of ventral and median radioles start to fuse (110 µm basal of section A). C. Fusion of branches of ventral and median radioles continues, dorsal radioles still separated; dorsal lips visible (30 µm basal of section B; note: dorsal radiole of the right and left half of the radiolar crown lettered). D. Ventral and median radioles fused, dorsal radioles and dorsal lips separated (12 µm basal of section C). E. Radioles fused, and connected to ventral vascularized filamentous appendage by dorsal lips, except left dorsal radiole (10 µm basal of section D). F. Radioles completely fused, ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe visible (30 µm basal of section E). Scale bars A–F 100 µm (abbr: dl dorsal lips, dr dorsal radiole, mr median radiole, v aprl ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe, vr ventral radiole, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733203/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); vascularized ventral filamentous appendages with blood vessel (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC6C622FE79F9BA6C42F9CB" box="[500,621,1580,1606]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-29@8.[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through radiolar crown. A. Branches of radioles and ventral vascularized filamentous appendages, all separated. B. Branches of ventral and median radioles start to fuse (110 µm basal of section A). C. Fusion of branches of ventral and median radioles continues, dorsal radioles still separated; dorsal lips visible (30 µm basal of section B; note: dorsal radiole of the right and left half of the radiolar crown lettered). D. Ventral and median radioles fused, dorsal radioles and dorsal lips separated (12 µm basal of section C). E. Radioles fused, and connected to ventral vascularized filamentous appendage by dorsal lips, except left dorsal radiole (10 µm basal of section D). F. Radioles completely fused, ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe visible (30 µm basal of section E). Scale bars A–F 100 µm (abbr: dl dorsal lips, dr dorsal radiole, mr median radiole, v aprl ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe, vr ventral radiole, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733203/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Fig. 4A–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
), connecting to corresponding dorsally located branchial heart (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC6C622FAB8F9BA6BA0F9CA" box="[1333,1423,1580,1607]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[152,255,712,736]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,688]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,688]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through base of radiolar crown. A. Base of radiolar crown, branchial heart dorsally. B. Cross-section through the peristomial region lobe with cerebral ganglion and peristomial eyes (28 µm basal of section A). Scale bars A, B 100 µm (abbr: aprl anterior peristomial ring lobe, bh branchial heart, cg cerebral ganglion, fg faecal groove, np nephropore, oe oesophagus, pe peristomial eye, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733205" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733205/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); epidermis of radioles and vascularized ventral filamentous appendages medially with ciliated and laterally with non-ciliated epithelial cells; ciliated cells constitute a shallow food groove of radioles (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC6C622FBB6F9E26A98F903" box="[1083,1207,1652,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-29@8.[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through radiolar crown. A. Branches of radioles and ventral vascularized filamentous appendages, all separated. B. Branches of ventral and median radioles start to fuse (110 µm basal of section A). C. Fusion of branches of ventral and median radioles continues, dorsal radioles still separated; dorsal lips visible (30 µm basal of section B; note: dorsal radiole of the right and left half of the radiolar crown lettered). D. Ventral and median radioles fused, dorsal radioles and dorsal lips separated (12 µm basal of section C). E. Radioles fused, and connected to ventral vascularized filamentous appendage by dorsal lips, except left dorsal radiole (10 µm basal of section D). F. Radioles completely fused, ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe visible (30 µm basal of section E). Scale bars A–F 100 µm (abbr: dl dorsal lips, dr dorsal radiole, mr median radiole, v aprl ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe, vr ventral radiole, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733203/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Fig. 4A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); center of branches of radioles occupied by a large cavity bordered by a narrow band of cells; radioles with cylindrical cells laterally; extracellular matrix not visible between epithelia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC6C622FD57F92A6D76F95B" box="[730,857,1724,1750]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-29@8.[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through radiolar crown. A. Branches of radioles and ventral vascularized filamentous appendages, all separated. B. Branches of ventral and median radioles start to fuse (110 µm basal of section A). C. Fusion of branches of ventral and median radioles continues, dorsal radioles still separated; dorsal lips visible (30 µm basal of section B; note: dorsal radiole of the right and left half of the radiolar crown lettered). D. Ventral and median radioles fused, dorsal radioles and dorsal lips separated (12 µm basal of section C). E. Radioles fused, and connected to ventral vascularized filamentous appendage by dorsal lips, except left dorsal radiole (10 µm basal of section D). F. Radioles completely fused, ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe visible (30 µm basal of section E). Scale bars A–F 100 µm (abbr: dl dorsal lips, dr dorsal radiole, mr median radiole, v aprl ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe, vr ventral radiole, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733203/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Fig. 4A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsal lips as triangular lobes, rounded at upper margin, with ciliated epithelium all around (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC6C622FD05F9766D2FF977" box="[648,768,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-29@8.[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through radiolar crown. A. Branches of radioles and ventral vascularized filamentous appendages, all separated. B. Branches of ventral and median radioles start to fuse (110 µm basal of section A). C. Fusion of branches of ventral and median radioles continues, dorsal radioles still separated; dorsal lips visible (30 µm basal of section B; note: dorsal radiole of the right and left half of the radiolar crown lettered). D. Ventral and median radioles fused, dorsal radioles and dorsal lips separated (12 µm basal of section C). E. Radioles fused, and connected to ventral vascularized filamentous appendage by dorsal lips, except left dorsal radiole (10 µm basal of section D). F. Radioles completely fused, ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe visible (30 µm basal of section E). Scale bars A–F 100 µm (abbr: dl dorsal lips, dr dorsal radiole, mr median radiole, v aprl ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe, vr ventral radiole, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733203/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="449">Fig. 4C–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
); about 30 to 40 µm long; dorsal lips connect dorsal radioli with vascularized ventral filamentous appendages; between base of branchial lobes and base of dorsal lips, ciliated food groove forms as a continuation of the ciliated epithelial cells of the radioles, which extends ventrally to the mouth opening; mouth opening bounded ventrally by the anterior peristomial ring. Ventral lips or lip-like processes absent.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF565FECFFC7C623FF15FAA06C0FF9AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="450" startId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC7C623FF15FAA06C0FF9AB" blockId="5.[151,1437,1334,1574]" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC7C623FF15FAA06F36FAC3" bold="true" box="[152,281,1334,1358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC7C623FEADFAA06C9FFAC3" authority="Annenkova, 1929" authorityName="Annenkova" authorityYear="1929" box="[288,688,1334,1358]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="450" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC7C623FEADFAA06FDCFAC3" box="[288,499,1334,1358]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">Manayunkia caspica</emphasis>
|
||||
Annenkova, 1929
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E. Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC7C623FF4AF9EE6F9AF8CB" blockId="5.[151,1437,1656,2043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">
|
||||
Peristomium slightly longer than first chaetiger, about as long as chaetiger 2, consisting of anterior and posterior ring; anterior peristomial ring distinctly shorter than posterior ring (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC7C623FC1CF90A6A03F93B" box="[913,1068,1692,1718]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">Fig. 2A–C, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); anterior margin developed as a low membranous collar ventrally, narrowly separated mid-dorsally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC7C623FC00F9566A08F956" box="[909,1063,1728,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">Figs 2B, C, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC7C623FBBEF9566A7EF957" box="[1075,1105,1728,1754]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1716,1740]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetId="figure-29@8.[222,1365,181,1693]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through radiolar crown. A. Branches of radioles and ventral vascularized filamentous appendages, all separated. B. Branches of ventral and median radioles start to fuse (110 µm basal of section A). C. Fusion of branches of ventral and median radioles continues, dorsal radioles still separated; dorsal lips visible (30 µm basal of section B; note: dorsal radiole of the right and left half of the radiolar crown lettered). D. Ventral and median radioles fused, dorsal radioles and dorsal lips separated (12 µm basal of section C). E. Radioles fused, and connected to ventral vascularized filamentous appendage by dorsal lips, except left dorsal radiole (10 µm basal of section D). F. Radioles completely fused, ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe visible (30 µm basal of section E). Scale bars A–F 100 µm (abbr: dl dorsal lips, dr dorsal radiole, mr median radiole, v aprl ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe, vr ventral radiole, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733203/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">4F</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC7C623FBD1F9566A8FF957" box="[1116,1184,1728,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[152,255,712,736]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,688]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,688]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through base of radiolar crown. A. Base of radiolar crown, branchial heart dorsally. B. Cross-section through the peristomial region lobe with cerebral ganglion and peristomial eyes (28 µm basal of section A). Scale bars A, B 100 µm (abbr: aprl anterior peristomial ring lobe, bh branchial heart, cg cerebral ganglion, fg faecal groove, np nephropore, oe oesophagus, pe peristomial eye, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733205" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733205/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); ciliated band present on collar of anterior peristomial ring (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC7C623FDDFF9726CFCF972" box="[594,723,1764,1791]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">Figs 2B, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC7C623FD6FF9726D27F972" box="[738,776,1764,1791]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[152,255,712,736]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,688]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,688]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through base of radiolar crown. A. Base of radiolar crown, branchial heart dorsally. B. Cross-section through the peristomial region lobe with cerebral ganglion and peristomial eyes (28 µm basal of section A). Scale bars A, B 100 µm (abbr: aprl anterior peristomial ring lobe, bh branchial heart, cg cerebral ganglion, fg faecal groove, np nephropore, oe oesophagus, pe peristomial eye, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733205" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733205/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">5A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); border between anterior and posterior peristomial rings clearly visible all around (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC7C623FE35F89E6C63F8AF" box="[440,588,1800,1826]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">Fig. 2B, C, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); one pair of rounded black peristomial eyes present (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC7C623FB10F89E6ADBF8AE" box="[1181,1268,1800,1827]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[152,255,712,736]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,688]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,688]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through base of radiolar crown. A. Base of radiolar crown, branchial heart dorsally. B. Cross-section through the peristomial region lobe with cerebral ganglion and peristomial eyes (28 µm basal of section A). Scale bars A, B 100 µm (abbr: aprl anterior peristomial ring lobe, bh branchial heart, cg cerebral ganglion, fg faecal groove, np nephropore, oe oesophagus, pe peristomial eye, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733205" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733205/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Females with pigmented spermathecae.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC7C623FF4AF8C66F46F83F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1656,2043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">
|
||||
Faecal groove dorsally deeply sunken in peristomial region, becoming considerably lower on first and following chaetigers (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC7C623FE96F8E26F54F803" box="[283,379,1908,1934]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">Figs 2C</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC7C623FE06F8E26FFBF803" box="[395,468,1908,1935]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[152,255,712,736]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,688]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,688]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through base of radiolar crown. A. Base of radiolar crown, branchial heart dorsally. B. Cross-section through the peristomial region lobe with cerebral ganglion and peristomial eyes (28 µm basal of section A). Scale bars A, B 100 µm (abbr: aprl anterior peristomial ring lobe, bh branchial heart, cg cerebral ganglion, fg faecal groove, np nephropore, oe oesophagus, pe peristomial eye, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733205" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733205/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">5A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
); faecal groove shifts from dorsal to ventral midline at border between thorax and abdomen (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC7C623FE80F80E6F73F83F" box="[269,348,1944,1970]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC7C623FF4AF82A6D13F876" blockId="5.[151,1437,1656,2043]" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">
|
||||
Metanephridia in peristomium and chaetigers 1 and 2; nephridial duct paired first and then unpaired; nephropore located dorsally between base of radiolar lobes (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC7C623FD39F8766D1FF876" box="[692,816,2016,2043]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[152,255,712,736]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,688]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,688]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, semithin sections (1 µm) through base of radiolar crown. A. Base of radiolar crown, branchial heart dorsally. B. Cross-section through the peristomial region lobe with cerebral ganglion and peristomial eyes (28 µm basal of section A). Scale bars A, B 100 µm (abbr: aprl anterior peristomial ring lobe, bh branchial heart, cg cerebral ganglion, fg faecal groove, np nephropore, oe oesophagus, pe peristomial eye, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733205" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733205/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="450">Fig. 5A–B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF565FECFFC4C620FF15F8F56A7DF865" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733201" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12733201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733201/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="451" startId="6.[152,255,1891,1915]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1868]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC4C620FF15F8F56A7DF865" blockId="6.[151,1436,1891,2024]" pageId="6" pageNumber="451">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC4C620FF15F8F56F34F8F6" bold="true" box="[152,283,1891,1915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="451">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC4C620FEA9F8F26C95F8F1" authority="Annenkova, 1929" authorityName="Annenkova" authorityYear="1929" box="[292,698,1892,1916]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="6" pageNumber="451" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC4C620FEA9F8F26FD6F8F6" box="[292,505,1892,1916]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="451">Manayunkia caspica</emphasis>
|
||||
Annenkova, 1929
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, SEM micrographs. A. Notopodium of chaetiger 3 with long narrowly hooded and pseudospatulate chaetae. B. Long narrowly hooded chaetae of chaetiger 3. C. Pseudo-spatulate chaetae of chaetiger 3. D–F. Thoracic uncini, different views. G–H. Transitional uncini of posterior thoracic neuropodia. I. Abdominal narrowly hooded chaetae. K. Abdominal uncini of chaetiger 9. Scale bars. A, B, I 10 µm, C–H, K 5 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC5C621FF4AFF016DF8FEE8" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
|
||||
First thoracic chaetiger shorter than peristomium and second chaetiger; chaetigers 2–7 successively longer; chaetiger 8 shorter than chaetiger 7 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC5C621FDA0FF2D6C8AFF58" box="[557,677,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Fig. 2A, E</figureCitation>
|
||||
); first 3 thoracic chaetigers wider than long, chaetiger 4–8 distinctly longer than wide (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC5C621FEEFFF496F92FF74" box="[354,445,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
); first abdominal chaetiger long, about twice as long as second one; abdominal chaetiger 3 slightly shorter, about as long as pygidium; pygidium tapered (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC5C621FCE6FE956DF4FE90" box="[875,987,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Fig. 2A, I</figureCitation>
|
||||
); pygidial eyes absent; borders between anterior thoracic and abdominal chaetigers clearly visible, but difficult or impossible to identify on chaetigers in females with brood chamber, i.e., between chaetigers 6 and 7 (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC5C621FCDFFEDD6DE5FEE8" box="[850,970,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Fig. 2A, F</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC5C621FF4AFEF96CD9FD7C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
|
||||
First chaetiger with about 2–4 short and 3–5 elongate, narrowly hooded notochaetae, neuropodial uncini absent; notopodia of chaetigers 2–5 superiorly with 3–5 (rarely 6) elongate, narrowly hooded and inferiorly with 2–4 pseudospatulate chaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC5C621FE3BFE216C1CFE5C" box="[438,563,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Notopodium of chaetiger 3 with long narrowly hooded and pseudospatulate chaetae. B. Long narrowly hooded chaetae of chaetiger 3. C. Pseudo-spatulate chaetae of chaetiger 3. D–F. Thoracic uncini, different views. G–H. Transitional uncini of posterior thoracic neuropodia. I. Abdominal narrowly hooded chaetae. K. Abdominal uncini of chaetiger 9. Scale bars. A, B, I 10 µm, C–H, K 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733201/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Fig. 3A–C</figureCitation>
|
||||
); notopodia of chaetigers 6–8 superiorly with 3–5 elongate, narrowly hooded and 2–4 short, narrowly hooded chaetae; neuropodia of chaetigers 2–6 or 2–8 with 2–4 (rarely 5) uncini with main fang and towards apical with about 4–6 rows of progressively smaller teeth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC5C621FC7DFE696A47FD94" box="[1008,1128,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Notopodium of chaetiger 3 with long narrowly hooded and pseudospatulate chaetae. B. Long narrowly hooded chaetae of chaetiger 3. C. Pseudo-spatulate chaetae of chaetiger 3. D–F. Thoracic uncini, different views. G–H. Transitional uncini of posterior thoracic neuropodia. I. Abdominal narrowly hooded chaetae. K. Abdominal uncini of chaetiger 9. Scale bars. A, B, I 10 µm, C–H, K 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733201/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Fig. 3D–F</figureCitation>
|
||||
); some specimens with 3–8 transitional uncini on chaetigers 6–8, different from thoracic uncini on chaetigers 2–5; apical region of transitional uncini longer than those of regular thoracic uncini uncini, without main fang, with a multitude of rows of small, equal-sized teeth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC5C621FEEBFDFD6FCDFD08" box="[358,482,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Notopodium of chaetiger 3 with long narrowly hooded and pseudospatulate chaetae. B. Long narrowly hooded chaetae of chaetiger 3. C. Pseudo-spatulate chaetae of chaetiger 3. D–F. Thoracic uncini, different views. G–H. Transitional uncini of posterior thoracic neuropodia. I. Abdominal narrowly hooded chaetae. K. Abdominal uncini of chaetiger 9. Scale bars. A, B, I 10 µm, C–H, K 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733201/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Fig. 3G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
); abdominal neuropodia with 2–3 elongate and 1–2 short, narrowly hooded chaetae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC5C621FF12FD196EDFFD24" box="[159,240,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Notopodium of chaetiger 3 with long narrowly hooded and pseudospatulate chaetae. B. Long narrowly hooded chaetae of chaetiger 3. C. Pseudo-spatulate chaetae of chaetiger 3. D–F. Thoracic uncini, different views. G–H. Transitional uncini of posterior thoracic neuropodia. I. Abdominal narrowly hooded chaetae. K. Abdominal uncini of chaetiger 9. Scale bars. A, B, I 10 µm, C–H, K 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733201/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
|
||||
); abdominal notopodia with 12–17 uncini on chaetiger 9, 8–15 uncini on chaetiger 10, and 7–12 uncini on chaetiger 11, respectively; uncini with about 6 rows of equal-sized teeth, about 4–6 teeth per row (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC5C621FABFFD256BA4FD40" box="[1330,1419,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Notopodium of chaetiger 3 with long narrowly hooded and pseudospatulate chaetae. B. Long narrowly hooded chaetae of chaetiger 3. C. Pseudo-spatulate chaetae of chaetiger 3. D–F. Thoracic uncini, different views. G–H. Transitional uncini of posterior thoracic neuropodia. I. Abdominal narrowly hooded chaetae. K. Abdominal uncini of chaetiger 9. Scale bars. A, B, I 10 µm, C–H, K 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733201/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Fig. 3K</figureCitation>
|
||||
); manubrium about 2–4 times as long as dentate region.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC5C621FF4AFD6D6D10FCB4" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Females with brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. Fixed specimens usually without colour and translucent, only anterior peristomial ring sometimes slightly pigmented.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC5C621FF4AFCD56F28FC0C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
|
||||
The tube consists of mucus and fine sediment particles. It is significantly longer than the worm that inhabits it (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFC5C621FF12FCF16ED5FC0C" box="[159,250,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3335CEFFFC5C62FFF4AFC1D6FC8F87D" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="454" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC5C621FF4AFC1D6A06FA10" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FF4AFC1D6F13FC28" bold="true" box="[199,316,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
There are relatively few diagnostic characters to distinguish
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FBA4FC1D6B33FC28" box="[1065,1308,907,933]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FBA4FC1D6A9AFC28" box="[1065,1205,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Manayunkia</emphasis>
|
||||
species.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
These are especially the number of branches of the radioles, the presence or absence of pseudospatulate chaetae on thoracic chaetigers and transitional chaetae or transitional uncini. In all these characters
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FB98FC456ABEFC61" authorityName="Annenkova" authorityYear="1929" box="[1045,1169,979,1004]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FB98FC456ABEFC61" box="[1045,1169,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">M. caspica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
most closely resembles the species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FE94FC616F9AFB9C" authorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[281,437,1015,1041]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="danubialis" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FE94FC616F9AFB9C" box="[281,437,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">M. danubialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E6E0DFFC5C621FE30FC616C30FB9C" box="[445,543,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
from the river Danube described below. This certainly led to the assignment of the specimens from the Danube to this Caspian Sea species, albeit as a subspecies (see Introduction and below). However, a comparison of the individuals available to us also showed that there are differences between the specimens from the two areas. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FDAEFBF56C8EFBF1" authorityName="Annenkova" authorityYear="1929" box="[547,673,1123,1148]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FDAEFBF56C8EFBF1" box="[547,673,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">M. caspica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, for example, the thoracic chaetigers become continuously longer from chaetiger 2 to chaetiger 7, whereas in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FD05FB116D0BFB2C" authorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[648,804,1159,1185]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="danubialis" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FD05FB116D0BFB2C" box="[648,804,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">M. danubialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E6E0DFFC5C621FCA0FB116DBFFB2C" box="[813,912,1159,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
chaetiger 5 is shorter than chaetigers 4 and 6.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FF1AFB3D6FAEFB49" authorityName="Annenkova" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,385,1195,1221]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FF1AFB3D6FAEFB49" box="[151,385,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Manayunkia caspica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has 2–5 (rarely 6) thoracic uncini, whereas
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FCFFFB3D6A21FB48" authorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[882,1038,1195,1221]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="danubialis" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FCFFFB3D6A21FB48" box="[882,1038,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">M. danubialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E6E0DFFC5C621FB9BFB3D6A57FB48" box="[1046,1144,1195,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
has 6–8 (rarely 4) uncini. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FF38FB596F60FB64" authorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[181,335,1231,1257]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="danubialis" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FF38FB596F60FB64" box="[181,335,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">M. danubialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E6E0DFFC5C621FED8FB596F99FB64" box="[341,438,1231,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
the thoracic uncini are sometimes arranged in a slightly offset double row. In addition, the thoracic and abdominal uncini differ slightly. In
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FD37FB656D19FA81" authorityName="Annenkova" authorityYear="1929" box="[698,822,1267,1292]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FD37FB656D19FA81" box="[698,822,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">M. caspica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
there are about 4–6 rows of increasingly smaller teeth above the main fang in the thoracic uncini, whereas in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FD71FA816DB8FABC" authorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[764,919,1303,1329]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="danubialis" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FD71FA816DB8FABC" box="[764,919,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">M. danubialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E6E0DFFC5C621FC13FA816A2FFABC" box="[926,1024,1303,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
there are a maximum of 4 rows. The number of teeth per row is also somewhat lower in the species from the Danube. The abdominal uncini in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FAAEFAAD6BB2FAD9" authorityName="Annenkova" authorityYear="1929" box="[1315,1437,1339,1364]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FAAEFAAD6BB2FAD9" box="[1315,1437,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">M. caspica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have a maximum of 6 rows of teeth, in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FDC0FAC96CC7FAF4" authorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[589,744,1375,1401]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="danubialis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FDC0FAC96CC7FAF4" box="[589,744,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">M. danubialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
there are 6–8 rows. Furthermore, the transitional uncini of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FAF3FAC96EC2FA11" authorityName="Annenkova" authorityYear="1929" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FAF3FAC96EC2FA11" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">M. caspica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
have considerably more apical teeth than those of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FCA8FA156DEFFA10" authorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[805,960,1411,1437]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="danubialis" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FCA8FA156DEFFA10" box="[805,960,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">M. danubialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E6E0DFFC5C621FC45FA156A06FA10" box="[968,1065,1411,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC5C621FF4AFA316DA2F9A0" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
|
||||
The distribution area and habitat are also useful for distinguishing
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FC27FA316ABEFA4C" box="[938,1169,1447,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FC27FA316A19FA4C" box="[938,1078,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Manayunkia</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, as shown, for example, by the niche differentiation of the three species from Lake Baikal and the geographical distribution of the two species from North America (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC5C621FE63FA796CCEF984" author="Atkinson, S. D. & Bartholomew, J. L. & Rouse, G. W." box="[494,737,1519,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" pagination="310 - 320" refId="ref10348" refString="Atkinson, S. D., Bartholomew, J. L. & Rouse, G. W. (2020) The invertebrate host of salmonid fish parasites Ceratonova shasta and Parvicapsula minibicornis (Cnidaria: Myxozoa), is a novel fabriciid annelid, Manayunkia occidentalis sp. nov. (Sabellida: Fabriciidae). Zootaxa, 4751 (2), 310 - 320. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4751.2.6" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Atkinson
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FDECFA796CB3F984" box="[609,668,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC5C621FD62FA796DCAF984" author="Sitnikova, T. Y. & Shcherbakov, D. Y. & Kharchenko, V. V." box="[751,997,1519,1545]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" pagination="16 - 27" refId="ref12732" refString="Sitnikova, T. Y., Shcherbakov, D. Y. & Kharchenko, V. V. (1997) On taxonomic status of polychaetes (Sabellidae, Fabriciinae) from the open Lake Baikal. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 76 (1), 16 - 27." type="journal article" year="1997">
|
||||
Sitnikova
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FCE9FA796DB0F984" box="[868,927,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1997
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), because the distribution areas of the species are, as far as is known, relatively limited (see Introduction).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC5C621FF4AF9A16EDFF8A4" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FF4AF9A16F9DF9DD" authorityName="Annenkova" authorityYear="1929" box="[199,434,1591,1617]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FF4AF9A16F9DF9DD" box="[199,434,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Manayunkia caspica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has been described on silty bottoms in the Caspian Sea at depths between
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1A281FFC5C621FA81F9A16B68F9DC" box="[1292,1351,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" unit="m" value="17.0">17 m</quantity>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1A281FFC5C621FA0DF9A16E82F9F8" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" unit="m" value="64.0">64 m</quantity>
|
||||
and salinities between 1.3 and 13.2 psu (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC5C621FDF2F9CD6D7EF9F8" author="Annenkova, N. P." box="[639,849,1627,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" pagination="13 - 20" refId="ref10193" refString="Annenkova, N. P. (1929 a) Uber die pontokaspischen Polychaeten. II. Die Gattungen H ypaniola, Parhypania, Fabricia und Manayunkia. Annuaire du Musee Zoologique de l'Academie des Sciences de l'URSS, 30, 13 - 20." type="journal article" year="1929">Annenkova 1929a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, b). The specimens of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FBDCF9CD6AF2F9F8" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1859" box="[1105,1245,1627,1653]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FBDCF9CD6AF2F9F8" box="[1105,1245,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">Manayunkia</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
that occur in the Danube inhabit a completely different habitat. They live in freshwater, do not tolerate large fluctuations in salinity, prefer oxygen-rich and rocky habitats at shallow depths (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC5C621FC86F9356A02F930" author="Popescu-Marinescu, V." box="[779,1069,1699,1725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" pagination="23 - 32" refId="ref12446" refString="Popescu-Marinescu, V. (2008) Spreading and ecology of Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929 (Polychaeta: Sabellidae) in Romanian Danube stretch. Romanian Journal of Biology, Zoology, 52 / 53, 23 - 32." type="journal article" year="2008">Popescu-Marinescu 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Based on the ecological species concept, the spatially and ecologically separated populations from the Caspian Sea and the Danube can therefore also be regarded as distinct species. Genetic studies will ultimately have to clarify whether they are actually separate species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC5C621FF4AF8A56B53F8FC" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">
|
||||
There is a slight difference in the number of thoracic and abdominal uncini between smaller and larger individuals. Smaller individuals have fewer uncini in general (see also the Remarks on
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFC5C621FBE5F8C16B2CF8FC" authorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[1128,1283,1879,1905]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="danubialis" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC5C621FBE5F8C16B2CF8FC" box="[1128,1283,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="452">M. danubialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E6E0DFFC5C621FA87F8C16B5FF8FC" box="[1290,1392,1879,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="452" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF565FECFFCAC62EFF15F9226C42F860" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733203" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12733203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733203/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" startId="8.[152,255,1716,1740]" targetBox="[222,1365,181,1693]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFCAC62EFF15F9226B7CF97C" blockId="8.[151,1437,1716,2029]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCAC62EFF15F9226F37F940" bold="true" box="[152,280,1716,1741]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCAC62EFE92F9236C83F940" authority="Annenkova, 1929" authorityName="Annenkova" authorityYear="1929" box="[287,684,1717,1741]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="8" pageNumber="453" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCAC62EFE92F9236FDEF941" box="[287,497,1717,1741]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">Manayunkia caspica</emphasis>
|
||||
Annenkova, 1929
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, semithin sections (1 µm) through radiolar crown. A. Branches of radioles and ventral vascularized filamentous appendages, all separated. B. Branches of ventral and median radioles start to fuse
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFCAC62EFF1AF96B6C42F860" blockId="8.[151,1437,1716,2029]" pageId="8" pageNumber="453">(110 µm basal of section A). C. Fusion of branches of ventral and median radioles continues, dorsal radioles still separated; dorsal lips visible (30 µm basal of section B; note: dorsal radiole of the right and left half of the radiolar crown lettered). D. Ventral and median radioles fused, dorsal radioles and dorsal lips separated (12 µm basal of section C). E. Radioles fused, and connected to ventral vascularized filamentous appendage by dorsal lips, except left dorsal radiole (10 µm basal of section D). F. Radioles completely fused, ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe visible (30 µm basal of section E). Scale bars A–F 100 µm (abbr: dl dorsal lips, dr dorsal radiole, mr median radiole, v aprl ventral anterior peristomial ring lobe, vr ventral radiole, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages).</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DF565FECFFCBC62FFF15FD5E6FB4FCFD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12733205" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733205/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" startId="9.[152,255,712,736]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,688]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFCBC62FFF15FD5E6FB4FCFD" blockId="9.[151,1437,712,880]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFF15FD5E6F34FD6D" bold="true" box="[152,283,712,736]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFEA8FD5E6C93FD6D" authority="Annenkova, 1929" authorityName="Annenkova" authorityYear="1929" box="[293,700,712,736]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFEA8FD5E6FD5FD6D" box="[293,506,712,736]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Manayunkia caspica</emphasis>
|
||||
Annenkova, 1929
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, semithin sections (1 µm) through base of radiolar crown. A. Base of radiolar crown, branchial heart dorsally. B. Cross-section through the peristomial region lobe with cerebral ganglion and peristomial eyes (28 µm basal of section A). Scale bars A, B 100 µm (abbr: aprl anterior peristomial ring lobe, bh branchial heart, cg cerebral ganglion, fg faecal groove, np nephropore, oe oesophagus, pe peristomial eye, vvfa ventral vascularized filamentous appendages).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFCBC62FFF4AFC556AE4F990" blockId="9.[151,1437,962,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
|
||||
Two characters in this species requires special attention. This is the presence of transitional uncini in a number of specimens and of a brood chamber in females. Transitional uncini or transitional chaetae on the neuropodia of the last three thoracic chaetigers have been described several times in some species of the
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFBEAFB9C6ACAFBA9" authorityName="Rioja" authorityYear="1923" box="[1127,1253,1034,1060]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">Fabriciidae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFCBC62FFAACFB9C6BB7FBA8" author="Bick, A." box="[1313,1432,1034,1061]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" refId="ref10809" refString="Bick, A. (2020) 7.4. 8. Fabriciidae Rioja, 1923. In: Purschke, G. & Boggemann, M. & Westheide, W. (Eds.), Handbook of Zoology, Annelida. Vol. 3. Sedentaria III and Errantia I. De Gruyter, Berlin / Boston, pp. 1 - 33." type="book" year="2020">Bick 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFCBC62FFF1AFBB86F90FBC4" author="Bick, A. & Armendariz, L." box="[151,447,1070,1097]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" pagination="187 - 201" refId="ref10875" refString="Bick, A. & Armendariz, L. (2021) A new freshwater fabriciid species (Sabellida, Fabriciidae) from the Uruguay River, Argentina, with some remarks on the relationships of Monroika Hartman, 1951, Manayunkia Bourne, 1884 and Brandtika Jones, 1974. Zootaxa, 4966 (2), 187 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4966.2.6" type="journal article" year="2021">Bick & Armendáriz, 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). The transitional chaetae are elongated hooded chaetae bent almost at right angles. The upper side of these chaetae bears a multitude of small teeth. This
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5492B1C6FFCBC62FFCEEFBC56DBCFBE0" box="[867,915,1107,1133]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
was first described in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFB07FBC46B01FBE0" box="[1162,1326,1106,1133]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Brandtika" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFB07FBC46AD5FBE1" box="[1162,1274,1106,1132]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Brandtika</emphasis>
|
||||
spp.
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as ‘pilose chaetae’ (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFCBC62FFE8EFBE16FAAFB1C" author="Jones, M. L." box="[259,389,1143,1169]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" pagination="217 - 230" refId="ref11739" refString="Jones, M. L. (1974) Brandtika asiatica new genus, new species, from southeastern Asia and a redescription of Monroika africana (Monro) (Polychaeta: Sabellidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 87 (20), 217 - 230." type="journal article" year="1974">Jones 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) and later in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFDADFBE16CE1FB1D" authorityName="Atkinson, Bartholomew & Rouse" authorityYear="2020" box="[544,718,1142,1168]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFDADFBE16CE1FB1D" box="[544,718,1142,1168]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">M. occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFC84FBE16DBFFB1D" authorityName="Leidy" authorityYear="1859" box="[777,912,1143,1168]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="speciosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFC84FBE16DBFFB1D" box="[777,912,1143,1168]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">M. speciosa</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
as ‘elongate hooded chaetae’ (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFCBC62FFB7CFBE06EFBFB38" author="Atkinson, S. D. & Bartholomew, J. L. & Rouse, G. W." pageId="9" pageNumber="454" pagination="310 - 320" refId="ref10348" refString="Atkinson, S. D., Bartholomew, J. L. & Rouse, G. W. (2020) The invertebrate host of salmonid fish parasites Ceratonova shasta and Parvicapsula minibicornis (Cnidaria: Myxozoa), is a novel fabriciid annelid, Manayunkia occidentalis sp. nov. (Sabellida: Fabriciidae). Zootaxa, 4751 (2), 310 - 320. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4751.2.6" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Atkinson
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFAEFFBE16BB2FB1D" box="[1378,1437,1142,1168]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). They also occur in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFE4DFB0D6C4CFB39" baseAuthorityName="Nusbaum" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[448,611,1178,1204]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="baicalensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFE4DFB0D6C4CFB39" box="[448,611,1178,1204]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">M. baicalensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFDFFFB0D6D3FFB39" baseAuthorityName="Nusbaum" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[626,784,1178,1204]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="godlewskii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFDFFFB0D6D3FFB39" box="[626,784,1178,1204]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">M. godlewskii</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFCCAFB0D6B24FB38" authority="(Sitnikova et al. 1997)" baseAuthorityName="Sitnikova" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[839,1291,1178,1205]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="zenkewitschii">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFCCAFB0D6A2DFB39" box="[839,1026,1178,1204]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">M. zenkewitschii</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFCBC62FFB9FFB0C6B2DFB38" author="Sitnikova, T. Y. & Shcherbakov, D. Y. & Kharchenko, V. V." box="[1042,1282,1178,1205]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" pagination="16 - 27" refId="ref12732" refString="Sitnikova, T. Y., Shcherbakov, D. Y. & Kharchenko, V. V. (1997) On taxonomic status of polychaetes (Sabellidae, Fabriciinae) from the open Lake Baikal. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 76 (1), 16 - 27." type="journal article" year="1997">
|
||||
Sitnikova
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFB0BFB0D6A90FB39" box="[1158,1215,1178,1204]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1997
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Transitional uncini are similar to normal thoracic uncini. But the dentate region is somewhat elongated, a distinct main fang is absent and the entire upper surface is covered with a multitude of small equally sized teeth. This
|
||||
<typeStatus id="5492B1C6FFCBC62FFA97FB756B65FB70" box="[1306,1354,1251,1277]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
occurs in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFF35FA916F18FAAD" authorityName="Annenkova" authorityYear="1929" box="[184,311,1287,1312]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFF35FA916F18FAAD" box="[184,311,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">M. caspica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFCBC62FFEC4FA906FE6FAAC" box="[329,457,1286,1313]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[152,255,1891,1915]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-29@6.[151,1436,181,1868]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Notopodium of chaetiger 3 with long narrowly hooded and pseudospatulate chaetae. B. Long narrowly hooded chaetae of chaetiger 3. C. Pseudo-spatulate chaetae of chaetiger 3. D–F. Thoracic uncini, different views. G–H. Transitional uncini of posterior thoracic neuropodia. I. Abdominal narrowly hooded chaetae. K. Abdominal uncini of chaetiger 9. Scale bars. A, B, I 10 µm, C–H, K 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733201/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Fig. 3G, H</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFD9DFA916C80FAAD" authorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[528,687,1286,1312]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="danubialis" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFD9DFA916C80FAAD" box="[528,687,1286,1312]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">M. danubialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E6E0DFFCBC62FFD37FA916D0FFAAD" box="[698,800,1286,1313]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFCBC62FFCBFFA906DA3FAAC" box="[818,908,1286,1313]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[152,255,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[151,1435,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Manayunkia danubialis Băcescu, 1944 n. comb., SEM micrographs. A. Notopodium of chaetiger 1 with short and long, narrowly hooded chaetae. B. Notopodium of chaetiger 2 with pseudo-spatulate and long narrowly hooded chaetae. C. Pseudo-spatulate chaetae of chaetiger 3. D. Inferior thoracic notochaetae of chaetiger 7. E. Abdominal neurochaetae of chaetiger 9. F. Thoracic uncini of chaetiger 2. G. Thoracic neuropodium of chaetiger 3; note the slightly offset arrangement of uncini. H. Transitional uncini of chaetiger 8. I. Abdominal uncini of chaetiger 9. Scale bars. A, B 20 µm, C–E, I 5 µm, F, H 2 µm, G 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733209/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Fig. 7H</figureCitation>
|
||||
), as well as in
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFBCAFA916AC7FAAD" baseAuthorityName="Bourne" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[1095,1256,1287,1312]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="aestuarina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFBCAFA916AC7FAAD" box="[1095,1256,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">M. aestuarina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFB74FA916F7CFAC9" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFB74FA916BB7FAAD" authorityName="Hutchings, Deckker & Geddes" authorityYear="1981" box="[1273,1432,1286,1312]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="athalassia">M. athalassia</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFF1AFABD6F7CFAC9" box="[151,339,1322,1348]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="zenkewitschii">M. zenkewitschii</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFE03FABC6C63FAC9" authorityName="Bick & Armendariz" authorityYear="2021" box="[398,588,1322,1348]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Monroika" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="clarae">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFE03FABC6C63FAC9" box="[398,588,1322,1348]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Monroika clarae</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(own observations,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFCBC62FFCB9FABC6D82FAC8" author="Bick, A." box="[820,941,1322,1349]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" refId="ref10809" refString="Bick, A. (2020) 7.4. 8. Fabriciidae Rioja, 1923. In: Purschke, G. & Boggemann, M. & Westheide, W. (Eds.), Handbook of Zoology, Annelida. Vol. 3. Sedentaria III and Errantia I. De Gruyter, Berlin / Boston, pp. 1 - 33." type="book" year="2020">Bick 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFCBC62FFC37FABC6AC9FAC8" author="Bick, A. & Armendariz, L." box="[954,1254,1322,1349]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" pagination="187 - 201" refId="ref10875" refString="Bick, A. & Armendariz, L. (2021) A new freshwater fabriciid species (Sabellida, Fabriciidae) from the Uruguay River, Argentina, with some remarks on the relationships of Monroika Hartman, 1951, Manayunkia Bourne, 1884 and Brandtika Jones, 1974. Zootaxa, 4966 (2), 187 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4966.2.6" type="journal article" year="2021">Bick & Armendáriz, 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Whether there is indeed a clear separation of the occurrence of these
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D2FC4EDFFCBC62FFC95FAD96DA8FAE4" box="[792,903,1359,1385]" count="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
|
||||
of chaetae or whether
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D2FC4EDFFCBC62FFB15FAD96AD4FAE4" box="[1176,1275,1359,1385]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="generic" typeStatus="type">one type</specimenCount>
|
||||
represents an intermediate form in chaetae change during development must be proven by future studies. The presence of these chaetae is probably a sexual dimorphism, as has been clearly shown for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFC30FA016A46FA3D" authorityName="Atkinson, Bartholomew & Rouse" authorityYear="2020" box="[957,1129,1430,1456]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFC30FA016A46FA3D" box="[957,1129,1430,1456]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">M. occidentalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFB2DFA016F33FA58" authority="(Atkinson et al. 2020)" baseAuthorityName="Atkinson" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="speciosa">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFB2DFA016B0AFA3D" box="[1184,1317,1431,1456]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">M. speciosa</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFCBC62FFAB9FA006F3BFA58" author="Atkinson, S. D. & Bartholomew, J. L. & Rouse, G. W." pageId="9" pageNumber="454" pagination="310 - 320" refId="ref10348" refString="Atkinson, S. D., Bartholomew, J. L. & Rouse, G. W. (2020) The invertebrate host of salmonid fish parasites Ceratonova shasta and Parvicapsula minibicornis (Cnidaria: Myxozoa), is a novel fabriciid annelid, Manayunkia occidentalis sp. nov. (Sabellida: Fabriciidae). Zootaxa, 4751 (2), 310 - 320. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4751.2.6" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Atkinson
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFF1AFA2D6EFFFA59" box="[151,208,1466,1492]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. Whether this really applies to all
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFD16FA2C6D50FA59" box="[667,895,1466,1492]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFD16FA2C6D08FA59" box="[667,807,1466,1492]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Manayunkia</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
or whether these transitional chaetae/uncini can also occur in males is not yet known. It is also unknown whether normal uncini develop first during individual development and are later replaced by transitional chaetae/uncini or whether this is not the case.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFCBC62FFF4AF9B06EE5F808" blockId="9.[151,1437,962,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
|
||||
The presence of a brood chamber in females has so far only been described for the three species from Lake Baikal (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFCBC62FFF12F9DC6FA0F9E8" author="Sitnikova, T. Y. & Shcherbakov, D. Y. & Kharchenko, V. V." box="[159,399,1610,1637]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" pagination="16 - 27" refId="ref12732" refString="Sitnikova, T. Y., Shcherbakov, D. Y. & Kharchenko, V. V. (1997) On taxonomic status of polychaetes (Sabellidae, Fabriciinae) from the open Lake Baikal. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 76 (1), 16 - 27." type="journal article" year="1997">
|
||||
Sitnikova
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFE9EF9DD6F63F9E9" box="[275,332,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1997
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFCBC62FFE2EF9DC6CFDF9E8" author="Popescu-Marinescu, V." box="[419,722,1610,1637]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" pagination="23 - 32" refId="ref12446" refString="Popescu-Marinescu, V. (2008) Spreading and ecology of Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929 (Polychaeta: Sabellidae) in Romanian Danube stretch. Romanian Journal of Biology, Zoology, 52 / 53, 23 - 32." type="journal article" year="2008">Popescu-Marinescu (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
also described that the body of the females of individuals from the Danube changes in the reproduction period. They become longer, thinner and, what is particularly important in this context, deformed in the posterior part of their body. This can most likely also be interpreted as the formation of a brood chamber (see also description for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFDE0F9216D27F95D" authorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bick & Oberrisser & Bastrop" baseAuthorityYear="1944" box="[621,776,1718,1744]" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="danubialis" status="n. comb.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFDE0F9216D27F95D" box="[621,776,1718,1744]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">M. danubialis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26E6E0DFFCBC62FFC9DF9216D5BF95D" box="[784,884,1718,1745]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
, below). The presence of a brood chamber for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C2974E7FFCBC62FFAF3F9216EC2F979" authorityName="Annenkova" authorityYear="1929" class="Polychaeta" family="Fabriciidae" genus="Manayunkia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="caspica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFAF3F9216EC2F979" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">M. caspica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
females is shown here for the first time (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFCBC62FFD3DF94C6D0BF978" box="[688,804,1754,1781]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Fig. 2F, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
). This brood chamber is formed by wing-like protrusions of the integument of chaetigers 6 and 7. The segment boundaries are no longer visible. This means that brood chambers have been described in the females of 5 species. Together with the tube wall, these wing-like protrusions form the proper brood chamber. An egg was once observed which was apparently attached to the tube wall (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="131213E1FFCBC62FFAE2F8D06E96F808" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1310]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929, SEM micrographs. A. Total view of a complete specimen, ventro-lateral view. B. Anterior end, ventral view. C. Anterior end, dorsal view. D. Outside of a flexible tube consisting of finest sediment particles and mucus. E.Anterior end up to chaetiger 3, ventral view. F. Brood chamber on chaetigers 6 and 7. G. Posterior margin of the brood chamber on segment 7. H. Isolated egg from a female tube. I. Posterior end with last thoracic chaetiger (=chaetiger 8) and first abdominal chaetiger (=chaetiger 9), lateral view. Scale bars. A, F, G, I 200 µm, B, C, H 50 µm, D, E 100 µm (abbr: apr anterior peristomial ring, ch1,8,9 chaetiger 1,8,9, fg faecal groove, ppr posterior peristomial ring, vvfa unbranched ventral vascularized filamentous appendages)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733199" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733199/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFCBC62FFF4AF8186FC8F87D" blockId="9.[151,1437,962,2032]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFCBC62FFF4AF8186FC0F825" bold="true" box="[199,495,1934,1960]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
So far only known from the Caspian Sea. Records outside the Caspian Sea in southeast European rivers are questionable. A re-examination of specimens from these regions, including molecular methods, is urgently required.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3335CEFFFC8C62CFF4AFF006CA4FEE8" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC8C62CFF4AFF006EDFFE90" blockId="10.[151,1436,150,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC8C62CFF4AFF006F08FF3D" bold="true" box="[199,295,150,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||||
In the material we received from
|
||||
<date id="FF9729A4FFC8C62CFD13FF016D16FF3C" box="[670,825,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" value="2018-10">October 2018</date>
|
||||
, there were females with eggs in chaetiger 4, deposited eggs in tubes and juvenile specimens with a length of slightly more than
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1A281FFC8C62CFC41FF2D6A3EFF58" box="[972,1041,187,213]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. The eggs had a size of about 200– 300 µm x 70–96 µm. It is therefore not possible to make a reliable statement about the reproduction period of this species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC8C62CFF4AFEB16CA4FEE8" blockId="10.[151,1436,150,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC8C62CFF4AFEB16F03FECC" bold="true" box="[199,300,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||||
This species was first found on silty bottoms from depths between 17 and
|
||||
<quantity id="4CD1A281FFC8C62CFBE5FEB16A8FFECC" box="[1128,1184,295,321]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" unit="m" value="64.0">64 m</quantity>
|
||||
and salinities between about 1.3 to 13.2 psu (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB87295FFC8C62CFE1DFEDD6C4DFEE8" author="Annenkova, N. P." box="[400,610,331,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" pagination="13 - 20" refId="ref10193" refString="Annenkova, N. P. (1929 a) Uber die pontokaspischen Polychaeten. II. Die Gattungen H ypaniola, Parhypania, Fabricia und Manayunkia. Annuaire du Musee Zoologique de l'Academie des Sciences de l'URSS, 30, 13 - 20." type="journal article" year="1929">Annenkova 1929a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, b).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1,59 +1,59 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="847C7C379802EF01A32412184CD37391">Redescription of Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929 and M. danubialis Băcescu, 1944 n. comb. (Fabriciidae, Sabellida, Polychaeta)</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="E7AEAA6A4CD11ABD9594C4686A0A9F4D">Redescription of Manayunkia caspica Annenkova, 1929 and M. danubialis Băcescu, 1944 n. comb. (Fabriciidae, Sabellida, Polychaeta)</mods:title>
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|
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|
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<mods:namePart id="B3B3362EFF2DF27FDEB05F21D7252950">Bick, Andreas</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:affiliation id="D77CABF52B4549B00D79BD26B9649F8D">Universität Rostock, Institut für Biowissenschaften, Allgemeine & Spezielle Zoologie, Universitätsplatz 2, D- 18055 Rostock, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="556B606D6A185A6CCAE8558603FD3B47">Bick, Andreas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EAF8C4BA9BE02B47B89B47D22531CE94">Bastrop, Ralf</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="0380BE72FFC8C629FF1AFE206A74FA26" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733278" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12733278" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380BE72FFC8C629FF1AFE206A74FA26" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0380BE72FFC8C629FF1AFE206A74FA26" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="460" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">
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|
|
@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ Eight thoracic and three abdominal chaetigers. Pectinated radioles present. Unbr
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<subSubSection id="C3335CEFFFC8C62CFF4AFB3F6FE5FAD9" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B960F64FFC8C62CFF4AFB3F6FE5FAD9" blockId="10.[151,1437,797,2012]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">
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<emphasis id="B95DD376FFC8C62CFF4AFB3F6F97FB4E" bold="true" box="[199,440,1193,1219]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B410539FFC8C62CFE4BFB3F6F66FB6A" collectingDate="2022-02-15" collectingDateMax="2022-09-02" collectingDateMin="2022-02-15" collectionCode="EMZ" country="Austria" county="Jochenstein" latitude="48.2375" location="Danube" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="14.505834" municipality="Oberloiben" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" specimenCode="ZSRO-P2671, ZSRO-P2672, ZSRO-P2673" specimenCount="17">
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<collectingCountry id="F33E4FF4FFC8C62CFE4BFB3F6C34FB4E" box="[454,539,1193,1219]" name="Austria" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Austria</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="8EF659BFFFC8C62CFDA0FB3F6CA6FB4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0380BE72FFC8C629FF1AFE206A74FA26:8EF659BFFFC8C62CFDA0FB3F6CA6FB4E" box="[557,649,1193,1219]" country="Austria" county="Jochenstein" latitude="48.2375" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="14.505834" municipality="Oberloiben" name="Danube" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Danube</location>
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|
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@ -190,7 +190,9 @@ Eight thoracic and three abdominal chaetigers. Pectinated radioles present. Unbr
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<specimenCount id="9D2FC4EDFFC8C62CFA9BFB3F6BB2FB4E" box="[1302,1437,1193,1219]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DB8FA71FFFC8C62CFF12FB5B6F12FB6A" box="[159,317,1229,1255]" collectionCode="ZSRO-P" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">ZSRO-P2671</specimenCode>
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),
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),
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<materialsCitation id="3B410539FFC8C62CFEDCFB5B6B25FB6A" box="[337,1290,1229,1256]" collectingDate="2022-02-15" collectingDateMax="2022-09-02" collectingDateMin="2022-02-15" collectionCode="EMZ" country="Austria" county="Jochenstein" latitude="48.2375" location="Danube" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="14.505834" municipality="Oberloiben" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" specimenCode="ZSRO-P2671, ZSRO-P2672, ZSRO-P2673" specimenCount="17">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF2951EFFC8C62CFEDCFB5B6FFDFB6A" box="[337,466,1229,1255]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Oberloiben</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1D69A3FFC8C62CFE52FB5B6C4AFB6A" box="[479,613,1229,1255]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="23.20" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" precision="9" value="48.386665">48°23.20’N</geoCoordinate>
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|
|
@ -204,7 +206,9 @@ Eight thoracic and three abdominal chaetigers. Pectinated radioles present. Unbr
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<specimenCount id="9D2FC4EDFFC8C62CFC48FB5B6A7FFB6A" box="[965,1104,1229,1256]" count="5" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
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(
|
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<specimenCode id="DB8FA71FFFC8C62CFBEDFB5B6AD0FB6A" box="[1120,1279,1229,1255]" collectionCode="ZSRO-P" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">ZSRO-P2672</specimenCode>
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),
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),
|
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</materialsCitation>
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B410539FFC8C62CFA9EFB5B6DEBFA86" collectingDate="2022-02-15" collectingDateMax="2022-09-02" collectingDateMin="2022-02-15" collectionCode="EMZ" country="Austria" county="Jochenstein" latitude="48.2375" location="Danube" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="14.505834" municipality="Oberloiben" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" specimenCode="ZSRO-P2671, ZSRO-P2672, ZSRO-P2673" specimenCount="17">
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<collectingCounty id="62F777E8FFC8C62CFA9EFB5B6BB6FB6A" box="[1299,1433,1229,1255]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Jochenstein</collectingCounty>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1D69A3FFC8C62CFF1AFB676F32FA86" box="[151,285,1265,1291]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="31.16" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" precision="9" value="48.519333">48°31.16’N</geoCoordinate>
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|
|
@ -218,7 +222,10 @@ Eight thoracic and three abdominal chaetigers. Pectinated radioles present. Unbr
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<specimenCount id="9D2FC4EDFFC8C62CFD0BFB676D27FA86" box="[646,776,1265,1291]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DB8FA71FFFC8C62CFC97FB676D96FA86" box="[794,953,1265,1291]" collectionCode="ZSRO-P" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">ZSRO-P2673</specimenCode>
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), Nussdorf,
|
||||
),
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B410539FFC8C62CFC42FB676C85FABD" collectingDate="2022-02-15" collectingDateMax="2022-09-02" collectingDateMin="2022-02-15" collectionCode="EMZ" country="Austria" county="Jochenstein" latitude="48.2375" location="Danube" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="14.505834" municipality="Oberloiben" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" specimenCode="ZSRO-P2671, ZSRO-P2672, ZSRO-P2673" specimenCount="17">
|
||||
Nussdorf,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D69A3FFC8C62CFBCAFB676AE3FA81" box="[1095,1228,1265,1292]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="15.39" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" precision="9" value="48.2565">48°15.39’N</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1D69A3FFC8C62CFB51FB676B70FA86" box="[1244,1375,1265,1291]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="22.12" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" precision="9" value="16.368668">16°22.12’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
|
|
@ -230,7 +237,10 @@ Eight thoracic and three abdominal chaetigers. Pectinated radioles present. Unbr
|
|||
<specimenCount id="9D2FC4EDFFC8C62CFEAEFA806F81FAA2" box="[291,430,1301,1328]" count="7" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" type="generic">7 specimens</specimenCount>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED3897A1FFC8C62CFE31FA836FD6FAA2" box="[444,505,1301,1327]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">EMZ</collectionCode>
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Rostock 9511), Enghagen,
|
||||
Rostock 9511),
|
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</materialsCitation>
|
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<materialsCitation id="3B410539FFC8C62CFD3CFA836FE9FAD9" collectingDate="2022-02-15" collectingDateMax="2022-09-02" collectingDateMin="2022-02-15" collectionCode="EMZ" country="Austria" county="Jochenstein" latitude="48.2375" location="Danube" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="14.505834" municipality="Oberloiben" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" specimenCode="ZSRO-P2671, ZSRO-P2672, ZSRO-P2673" specimenCount="17">
|
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Enghagen,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="EE1D69A3FFC8C62CFCBDFA836D99FABD" box="[816,950,1301,1328]" degrees="48" direction="north" minutes="14.25" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" precision="9" value="48.2375">48°14.25’N</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1D69A3FFC8C62CFC4FFA836A6AFABD" box="[962,1093,1301,1328]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="30.35" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" precision="9" value="14.505834">14°30.35’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
992
data/03/90/87/039087C03F512A55E8D3FBCDDD8DFD02.xml
Normal file
992
data/03/90/87/039087C03F512A55E8D3FBCDDD8DFD02.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,992 @@
|
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<mods:title id="2CD2F2C925BF89E21E8CAD28FF96EAE8">Redescriptions of two Lestidiops species (Aulopiformes: Paralepididae) from Japan, with comments on their morphology</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E58CE60D88E7FE9D2EB3F652F5D758C1">Ho, Hsuan-Ching</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6FECFB7AB469947D8E5542C2A9D59C42">Department and Graduate Institute of Aquaculture, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan & Institute of Marine Biology, National Dong Hwa University, Pingtung, Taiwan & Australian Museum, Sydney, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="4F6010471729660891C779CA723B2A60">Yang, Tsung-Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E3BFE1EE32EED08A7021A95404EB6AA6">Department of Fisheries Technology and Management, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="29FCC6E45E5EDA4197B359E3986D6E4E" type="email">tyyang2020@nkust.edu.tw</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="64C2765DF91C1321F3F0019E19907F91">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="9319DCF49C959B77F0140554B89AD9DD">5481</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="36DF93BB10EA37D5DB7096C9E7F253F2" type="Zenodo-Dep">12742566</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039087C03F512A55E8D3FBCDDD8DFD02" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12750486" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12750486" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F512A55E8D3FBCDDD8DFD02" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039087C03F512A55E8D3FBCDDD8DFD02" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection id="C323655D3F512A58E8D3FBCDDBA0FB33" box="[151,692,1150,1177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="8B8636D63F512A58E8D3FBCDDBA0FB33" blockId="4.[151,692,1150,1212]" box="[151,692,1150,1177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="D0CE81BA3F512A58E8D3FBCDDBA0FB33" bold="true" box="[151,692,1150,1177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58E8D3FBCDDBA0FB33" bold="true" box="[151,692,1150,1177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F512A58E8D3FBCDDBB8FB33" ID-CoL="6Q374" authority="(Jordan & Gilbert, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Jordan & Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[151,684,1150,1177]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ringens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58E8D3FBCDD860FB33" bold="true" box="[151,372,1150,1177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Lestidiops ringens</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F512A58E9C7FBCDDBB8FB33" author="Jordan, D. S. & Gilbert, C. H." box="[387,684,1150,1176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" pagination="273 - 276" refId="ref9495" refString="Jordan, D. S. & Gilbert, C. H. (1880) Description of two new species of scopeloid fishes, Sudis ringens and Myctophum crenulare, from Santa Barbara Channel, California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 3 (146), 273 - 276. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.3 - 146.273" type="journal article" year="1880">Jordan & Gilbert, 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C323655D3F512A58E8D3FB11D88EFB17" box="[151,410,1186,1212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F512A58E8D3FB11D88EFB17" blockId="4.[151,692,1150,1212]" box="[151,410,1186,1212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
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<figureCitation id="13022A533F512A58E8D3FB11D9EDFB17" box="[151,249,1186,1212]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1356,1380]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,186,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[151,1436,179,1330]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Distribution maps of two Lestidiops species. A. L. sphyraenopsis Hubbs, 1916. B. L. ringens (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880), the distribution range in northeastern Pacific is shaded with stipple. Solid symbol represents the holotype of each. One symbol may represent more than one capture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742570/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Figs. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13022A533F512A58E940FB11D800FB17" box="[260,276,1186,1212]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1342,1366]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[151,1436,179,1316]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lestidiops ringens (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880) HUMZ 222604, 237 mm SL, off Tohoku, Japan. A. Fresh, photo by HUMZ. B‒D. preserved, anterior to right. B. lateral view. C. Lateral view of mid-trunk showing origins of dorsal, pelvic and anal fins (bars). D. Lateral view of head. Arrow points to the anus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742574/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">3</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6BB036D3F512A58E964FB11D88EFB17" box="[288,410,1186,1212]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStartId-0="5.[152,244,476,500]" captionStartId-1="6.[152,245,154,178]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Morphometric data of two Lestidiops species examined in this study." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Meristic data of two Lestidiops species examined in this study." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF46665E3F502A59E8DCFE6FDAE7FE5F" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF46665E3F532A5AE8DCFF29DAA6FF19" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" tableUuid-0="DF46665E3F502A59E8DCFE6FDAE7FE5F" tableUuid-1="DF46665E3F532A5AE8DCFF29DAA6FF19">Tables 1‒2</tableCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C323655D3F512A58E8D3FB50DA94FADE" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F512A58E8D3FB50DC96FB50" blockId="4.[151,1437,1251,1397]" box="[151,1410,1251,1275]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2911F83F512A58E8D3FB50DC96FB50" box="[151,1410,1251,1275]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F512A58E8D3FB50D834FB51" ID-CoL="7B3B2" authorityName="Jordan & Gilbert" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,288,1251,1275]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Sudis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ringens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58E8D3FB50D834FB51" box="[151,288,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Sudis ringens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F512A58E963FB50DD29FB50" box="[295,1085,1251,1275]" country="Jordan" location="California" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California">
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F512A58E963FB50DB2BFB50" author="Jordan, D. S. & Gilbert, C. H." box="[295,575,1251,1275]" page="273" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" year="1880">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F512A58E963FB50DB2BFB50" author="Jordan, D. S. & Gilbert, C. H." box="[295,575,1251,1275]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" pagination="273 - 276" refId="ref9495" refString="Jordan, D. S. & Gilbert, C. H. (1880) Description of two new species of scopeloid fishes, Sudis ringens and Myctophum crenulare, from Santa Barbara Channel, California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 3 (146), 273 - 276. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.3 - 146.273" type="journal article" year="1880">
|
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<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F512A58E963FB50D87FFB50" box="[295,363,1251,1275]" name="Jordan" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
& Gilbert, 1880:273
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548288743F512A58EA08FB50DB6DFB50" box="[588,633,1251,1275]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: Santa Barbara Channel,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F512A58EB8BFB50DD2CFB50" box="[975,1080,1251,1275]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F512A58EC07FB50DD9EFB50" box="[1091,1162,1251,1275]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||||
; from stomach content).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F512A58E8D3FAB2DA94FADE" blockId="4.[151,1437,1251,1397]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2911F83F512A58E8D3FAB2DA94FADE" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F512A58E8D3FAB2D840FAB2" ID-CoL="6Q374" baseAuthorityName="Jordan & Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[151,340,1281,1305]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ringens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58E8D3FAB2D840FAB2" box="[151,340,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Lestidiops ringens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F512A58E927FAB2DB4DFAB2" author="Jordan, D. S. & Gilbert, C. H." box="[355,601,1281,1305]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" pagination="273 - 276" refId="ref9495" refString="Jordan, D. S. & Gilbert, C. H. (1880) Description of two new species of scopeloid fishes, Sudis ringens and Myctophum crenulare, from Santa Barbara Channel, California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 3 (146), 273 - 276. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.3 - 146.273" type="journal article" year="1880">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F512A58E927FAB2D8BCFAB2" box="[355,424,1281,1305]" name="Jordan" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
& Gilbert, 1880
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
):
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F512A58EA29FAB2DA09FAB2" author="Rofen, R. R." box="[621,797,1281,1305]" page="304" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" year="1966">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F512A58EA29FAB2DA09FAB2" author="Rofen, R. R." box="[621,797,1281,1305]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" pagination="205 - 461" refId="ref10324" refString="Rofen, R. R. (1966) Family Paralepididae. In: Mead, G. M. (Ed.), Fishes of the western North Atlantic, Order Iniomi, Order Lyomeri. Memoirs of the Sears Foundation for Marine Research. No. 1. Pt. 5. Sears Foundation for Marine Research, Yale University, New Haven, pp. 205 - 461. https: // doi. org / 10.12987 / 9781933789286 - 013" type="book chapter" year="1966">Rofen 1966: 304</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, 322 (mention).
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F512A58EB8EFAB1DD4AFAB2" author="Post, A." box="[970,1118,1281,1305]" page="159" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" year="1972">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F512A58EB8EFAB1DD4AFAB2" author="Post, A." box="[970,1118,1281,1305]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" pagination="136 - 165" refId="ref10187" refString="Post, A. (1972) Catalogue of type-specimens and designation of lectotypes of the fish-family Paralepididae (Osteichthyes, Myctophoidei). Archiv fur Fischereiwissenschaft, 23 (2), 136 - 165." type="journal article" year="1972">Post 1972:159</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548288743F512A58EC29FAB2DD8EFAB2" box="[1133,1178,1281,1305]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
catalog).
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F512A58ED47FAB1D833FA93" author="Materese, A. C. & Kendall, A. W. Jr. & Blood, D. M. & Vinter, B. M." page="134" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" year="1989">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F512A58ED47FAB1D833FA93" author="Materese, A. C. & Kendall, A. W. Jr. & Blood, D. M. & Vinter, B. M." pageId="4" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 652" refId="ref9723" refString="Materese, A. C., Kendall, A. W. Jr., Blood, D. M. & Vinter, B. M. (1989) Laboratory guide to early life history stages of northeast Pacific fishes. NOAA Technical Reptort NMFS, 80, 1 - 652." type="journal article" year="1989">
|
||||
Materese
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58ED2CFAB1DC89FAB2" box="[1384,1437,1281,1305]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1989:134
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(early stages).
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F512A58E9F9FA93DB8EFA93" author="Amaoka, K. & Anma, G. & Nakaya, K. & Yabe, M. & Masuda, K. & Sasaki, S." box="[445,666,1312,1336]" page="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" year="1992">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F512A58E9F9FA93DB8EFA93" author="Amaoka, K. & Anma, G. & Nakaya, K. & Yabe, M. & Masuda, K. & Sasaki, S." box="[445,666,1312,1336]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref8790" refString="Amaoka, K., Anma, G., Nakaya, K., Yabe, M., Masuda, K. & Sasaki, S. (1992) Larval and juvenile fishes collected from the northern Pacific Ocean by T / S Oshoro-Maru. Part 1: Salmoniformes, Clupeiformes, Myctophiformes, Cyprinodontiformes, Lophiiformes, and Lampriformes. Bulletin of Fisheries Sciences, Hokkaido University, 43 (2), 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1992">
|
||||
Amaoka
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58EA5CFA92DB5EFA93" box="[536,586,1312,1336]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1992: 8
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(early stages):
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F512A58EB76FA93DD19FA93" author="Moser, H. G. & Charter, R. L. & Smith, P. E. & Ambrose, D. A. & Charter, S. R. & Meyer, C. A. & Sandknop, E. M. & Watson, W." box="[818,1037,1312,1336]" page="112" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" year="1993">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F512A58EB76FA93DD19FA93" author="Moser, H. G. & Charter, R. L. & Smith, P. E. & Ambrose, D. A. & Charter, S. R. & Meyer, C. A. & Sandknop, E. M. & Watson, W." box="[818,1037,1312,1336]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" refId="ref9778" refString="Moser, H. G., Charter, R. L., Smith, P. E., Ambrose, D. A., Charter, S. R., Meyer, C. A., Sandknop, E. M. & Watson, W. (1993) Distributional atlas of fish larvae and eggs in the California Current region: taxa with 1000 or more total larvae, 1951 - 1984. California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations Atlas No. 31. Allen Press, Lawrence, Kansas, 233 pp." type="book" year="1993">
|
||||
Moser
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58EB3CFA92DABEFA93" box="[888,938,1312,1336]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1993:112
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(larval distribution). Ambrose in Moser 1996:360 (early stages). Materese
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58EA6FFA8CDB74FAFC" box="[555,608,1343,1367]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2003:96 (larval distribution).
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F512A58EBDCFA8CDDB1FAFC" author="Fukui, A. & Ozawa, T." box="[920,1189,1343,1367]" page="293" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" year="2004">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F512A58EBDCFA8CDDB1FAFC" author="Fukui, A. & Ozawa, T." box="[920,1189,1343,1367]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" pagination="289 - 294" refId="ref8963" refString="Fukui, A. & Ozawa, T. (2004) Uncisudis posteropelvis, a new species of barracudina (Aulopiformes: Paralepididae) from the western North Pacific Ocean. Ichthyological Research, 51 (4), 289 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10228 - 004 - 0229 - 3" type="journal article" year="2004">Fukui & Ozawa 2004:293</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(list).
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F512A58ECAFFA8CDC88FAFD" author="Mundy, B. C." box="[1259,1436,1342,1367]" page="204" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" year="2005">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F512A58ECAFFA8CDC88FAFD" author="Mundy, B. C." box="[1259,1436,1342,1367]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 703" refId="ref9879" refString="Mundy, B. C. (2005) Checklist of the fishes of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Museum Bulletins in Zoology, 6, 1 - 703." type="journal article" year="2005">Mundy 2005:204</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(list).
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F512A58E940FAEED8E1FADE" author="Okamoto, M. & Sugisaki, H. & Moku, M. & Okazaki, Y." box="[260,501,1373,1397]" page="78" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" year="2006">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F512A58E940FAEED8E1FADE" author="Okamoto, M. & Sugisaki, H. & Moku, M. & Okazaki, Y." box="[260,501,1373,1397]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" pagination="77 - 82" refId="ref9965" refString="Okamoto, M., Sugisaki, H., Moku, M. & Okazaki, Y. (2006) First record of slender barracudina, Lestidiops ringens (Aulopiformes: Paralepididae), from Japan. Japanese Journal of Ichthyology, 53 (1), 77 - 82." type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||||
Okamoto
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58E92CFAEDD888FADE" box="[360,412,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2006:78
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(description).
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F512A58EACDFAEEDA2AFADE" author="Nakabo, T." box="[649,830,1373,1397]" page="441" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" year="2013">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F512A58EACDFAEEDA2AFADE" author="Nakabo, T." box="[649,830,1373,1397]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" refId="ref9935" refString="Nakabo, T. (2013) Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species. 3 rd Edition. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, 2428 pp." type="book" year="2013">Nakabo 2013:441</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(key).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C323655D3F512A58E8D3FA2CDC50F939" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F512A58E8D3FA2CDC50F939" blockId="4.[151,1437,1439,2042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58E8D3FA2CD88AFA12" bold="true" box="[151,414,1439,1465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F512A58E9E9FA13DB89FA76" collectingDate="1996-07-15" country="Japan" elevation="345" latitude="39.99167" location="Honshu" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="144.90999" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="NSMT-P 58834" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F512A58E9E9FA13DB70FA11" box="[429,612,1439,1466]" collectionCode="NSMT-P" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">NSMT-P 58834</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 208),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F512A58EAADFA2CDA64FA11" box="[745,880,1439,1466]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" precision="15" seconds="30" value="39.99167">39°59'30"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F512A58EBC7FA2CDD00FA11" box="[899,1044,1439,1466]" degrees="144" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" precision="15" seconds="36" value="144.90999">144°54'36"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F512A58EC63FA13DD7CFA11" box="[1063,1128,1440,1466]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Iwate</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F512A58EC3FFA2CDDC1FA12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F512A55E8D3FBCDDD8DFD02:8EE6600D3F512A58EC3FFA2CDDC1FA12" box="[1147,1237,1439,1465]" country="Japan" latitude="39.99167" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="144.90999" name="Honshu" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Iwate">Honshu</location>
|
||||
, northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F512A58ED11FA13DC8CFA11" box="[1365,1432,1440,1466]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, mesopelagic trawl,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F512A58E93CFA77D8EFFA75" box="[376,507,1476,1502]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="345.0" valueMax="470.0" valueMin="220.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F512A58E93CFA77D8EFFA75" box="[376,507,1476,1502]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="345.0" valueMax="470.0" valueMin="220.0">220‒470 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F512A58EA4EFA70DB89FA76" box="[522,669,1475,1502]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1996-07-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F512A58EA4EFA70DB89FA76" box="[522,669,1475,1502]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1996-07-15">15 Jul. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F512A58EAEFFA77DAE0F9AA" collectingDate="1996-07-15" country="Japan" elevation="644" latitude="40.031666" location="Honshu" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="144.97333" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="NSMT-P 58851" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F512A58EAEFFA77DA4AFA75" box="[683,862,1475,1502]" collectionCode="NSMT-P" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">NSMT-P 58851</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 243, nape broken),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F512A58EC36FA70DDECFA75" box="[1138,1272,1475,1502]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" precision="15" seconds="54" value="40.031666">40°01'54"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F512A58ED42FA70DC83FA75" box="[1286,1431,1475,1502]" degrees="144" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" precision="15" seconds="24" value="144.97333">144°58'24"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F512A58E8D3FA5BD9CCF9A9" box="[151,216,1512,1538]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Iwate</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F512A58E8A0FA54D82AF9AA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F512A55E8D3FBCDDD8DFD02:8EE6600D3F512A58E8A0FA54D82AF9AA" box="[228,318,1511,1537]" country="Japan" latitude="40.031666" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="144.97333" name="Honshu" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Iwate">Honshu</location>
|
||||
, northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F512A58E9F4FA5BD8E7F9A9" box="[432,499,1512,1538]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, mesopelagic trawl,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F512A58EA9DFA54DA4FF9A9" box="[729,859,1511,1538]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.435" metricValueMax="6.57" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="643.5" valueMax="657.0" valueMin="630.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F512A58EA9DFA54DA4FF9A9" box="[729,859,1511,1538]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.435" metricValueMax="6.57" metricValueMin="6.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="643.5" valueMax="657.0" valueMin="630.0">630‒657 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F512A58EB23FA54DAE0F9AA" box="[871,1012,1511,1538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1996-07-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F512A58EB23FA54DAE0F9AA" box="[871,1012,1511,1538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1996-07-15">15 Jul. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F512A58EC44FA5BDDE4F98E" collectingDate="1996-07-30" country="Japan" elevation="564" latitude="39.026665" location="Miyagi-Iwate" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="143.50667" municipality="Honshu" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="NSMT-P 58940" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F512A58EC44FA5BDDA4F9A9" box="[1024,1200,1511,1538]" collectionCode="NSMT-P" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">NSMT-P 58940</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 98),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F512A58ED55FA54DC83F9AA" box="[1297,1431,1511,1537]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" precision="15" seconds="36" value="39.026665">39°01'36"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F512A58E8D3F9BFD83CF98D" box="[151,296,1548,1574]" degrees="143" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" precision="15" seconds="24" value="143.50667">143°30'24"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F512A58E971F9B8D8C4F98E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F512A55E8D3FBCDDD8DFD02:8EE6600D3F512A58E971F9B8D8C4F98E" box="[309,464,1547,1573]" country="Japan" latitude="39.026665" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="143.50667" municipality="Honshu" name="Miyagi-Iwate" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Miyagi-Iwate</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE2ACAC3F512A58E998F9B8DB22F98E" box="[476,566,1547,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Honshu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F512A58EAEDF9BFDBF8F98D" box="[681,748,1548,1574]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, mesopelagic trawl,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F512A58EB97F9B8DD41F98D" box="[979,1109,1547,1574]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.64" metricValueMax="5.779999999999999" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="564.0" valueMax="578.0" valueMin="550.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F512A58EB97F9B8DD41F98D" box="[979,1109,1547,1574]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.64" metricValueMax="5.779999999999999" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="564.0" valueMax="578.0" valueMin="550.0">550‒578 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F512A58EC26F9BFDDE4F98E" box="[1122,1264,1547,1574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1996-07-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F512A58EC26F9BFDDE4F98E" box="[1122,1264,1547,1574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1996-07-30">30 Jul. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F512A58ECB8F9BFDC28F9E1" collectingDate="1979-07-21" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" elevation="1127" latitude="44.493332" location="Suiko Sea Mount" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="170.32167" municipality="Emperor Seamount Chain" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="HUMZ 85089" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F512A58ECB8F9BFDC88F98D" box="[1276,1436,1547,1574]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">HUMZ 85089</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 202),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F512A58E946F99CD89DF9E2" box="[258,393,1583,1609]" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" precision="15" seconds="36" value="44.493332">44°29'36"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F512A58E9D3F983DB3CF9E1" box="[407,552,1584,1610]" degrees="170" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" precision="15" seconds="18" value="170.32167">170°19'18"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F512A58EA72F99CDA14F9E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F512A55E8D3FBCDDD8DFD02:8EE6600D3F512A58EA72F99CDA14F9E1" box="[566,768,1583,1610]" country="Japan" latitude="44.493332" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="170.32167" municipality="Emperor Seamount Chain" name="Suiko Sea Mount" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Suiko Sea Mount</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE2ACAC3F512A58EB49F983DD2CF9E2" box="[781,1080,1583,1610]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Emperor Seamount Chain</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F512A58EC01F983DD89F9E1" box="[1093,1181,1584,1610]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.127" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="1127.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F512A58EC01F983DD89F9E1" box="[1093,1181,1584,1610]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.127" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="1127.0">1127 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F512A58ECEFF983DC28F9E1" box="[1195,1340,1583,1610]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1979-07-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F512A58ECEFF983DC28F9E1" box="[1195,1340,1583,1610]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1979-07-21">21 Jul. 1979</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F512A58ED0EF983DAFDF9C5" collectingDate="1995-09-06" collectionCode="HUMZ" collectorName="Pacific" country="Japan" location="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="HUMZ 141303" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F512A58ED0EF983D9FFF9C5" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">HUMZ 141303</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 241),
|
||||
<collectorName id="26CC53003F512A58E91CF9E0D8B2F9C6" box="[344,422,1619,1645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Pacific</collectorName>
|
||||
coast off Tohoku,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F512A58EA32F9E7DBADF9C5" box="[630,697,1620,1646]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, bottom trawl,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F512A58EB26F9E0DAFDF9C5" box="[866,1001,1619,1646]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1995-09-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F512A58EB26F9E0DAFDF9C5" box="[866,1001,1619,1646]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1995-09-06">6 Sep. 1995</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F512A58EBB0F9E7DB05F939" collectingDate="1999-09-01" collectionCode="HUMZ" collectorName="Pacific" country="Japan" location="Hokkaido" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="HUMZ 166717" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hokkaido">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F512A58EBB0F9E7DDB5F9C6" box="[1012,1185,1619,1646]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">HUMZ 166717</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 212),
|
||||
<collectorName id="26CC53003F512A58ED4AF9E0DC48F9C6" box="[1294,1372,1619,1645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Pacific</collectorName>
|
||||
coast off
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F512A58E8FAF9C4D83BF93A" box="[190,303,1655,1681]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F512A58E97FF9CBD86AF939" box="[315,382,1656,1682]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F512A58E9CDF9CBDB05F939" box="[393,529,1656,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1999-09-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F512A58E9CDF9CBDB05F939" box="[393,529,1656,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="1999-09-01">1 Sep. 1999</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F512A58EA58F9CBDC54F939" box="[540,1344,1655,1682]" collectingDate="2013-11-03" collectionCode="HUMZ" collectorName="Tohoku" country="Japan" elevation="752" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="HUMZ 222604" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hokkaido">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F512A58EA58F9CBDBDDF93A" box="[540,713,1655,1682]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">HUMZ 222604</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 237), off
|
||||
<collectorName id="26CC53003F512A58EB19F9C4DAA1F93A" box="[861,949,1655,1681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Tohoku</collectorName>
|
||||
, bottom trawl,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F512A58EC1AF9C4DDB3F939" box="[1118,1191,1655,1682]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.52" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="752.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F512A58EC1AF9C4DDB3F939" box="[1118,1191,1655,1682]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.52" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="752.0">752 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F512A58ECF7F9CBDC54F939" box="[1203,1344,1656,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="2013-11-03">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F512A58ECF7F9CBDC54F939" box="[1203,1344,1656,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" value="2013-11-03">3 Nov. 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C323655D3F512A58E883F928D815F889" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F512A58E883F928D815F889" blockId="4.[151,1437,1439,2042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58E883F928D856F91E" bold="true" box="[199,322,1691,1717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
A species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F512A58E9A7F928DB42F91E" authorityName="C.L.Hubbs" authorityYear="1916" box="[483,598,1691,1717]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58E9A7F928DB42F91E" box="[483,598,1691,1717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Lestidiops</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with lateral line complete, running to caudal- fin base; body moderately long; anus slightly behind tip of appressed pelvic fin; head and snout short and blunt; vertebral counts: PVV 31‒32, PDV 41‒42, PHV 45‒46, PAV 58, TV 90‒92; lateral-line scales: PVLL 31‒33, PDLL 41‒43, PALL 60‒62, TLL 131‒138.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C323655D3F512A55E883F898D8A7FE22" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F512A58E883F898DA52F819" blockId="4.[151,1437,1439,2042]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58E883F898D84DF8EE" bold="true" box="[199,345,1835,1861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Morphometric and meristic data are provided in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6BB036D3F512A58EBC4F898DAE9F8ED" box="[896,1021,1835,1862]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStartId-0="5.[152,244,476,500]" captionStartId-1="6.[152,245,154,178]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Morphometric data of two Lestidiops species examined in this study." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Meristic data of two Lestidiops species examined in this study." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF46665E3F502A59E8DCFE6FDAE7FE5F" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF46665E3F532A5AE8DCFF29DAA6FF19" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" tableUuid-0="DF46665E3F502A59E8DCFE6FDAE7FE5F" tableUuid-1="DF46665E3F532A5AE8DCFF29DAA6FF19">Tables 1‒2</tableCitation>
|
||||
. Dorsal-fin rays 13; pectoral-fin rays 12–13; pelvic-fin rays 9; anal-fin rays 27‒29. Lateral-line scales: PVLL 31‒33, PDLL 41‒43, PALL 60‒62, TLL 130‒138, including 68‒73 large scales and 60‒70 small ones on posterior portion. Vertebral counts: PHV 45‒46; CV 44‒45; PVV 31‒32; PDV 41‒42; PAV 58, and TV 90-92.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F512A59E883F808DACCFF52" blockId="4.[151,1437,1439,2042]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
Body relatively slender, rather compressed, depth at pectoral fin
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F512A58EBDFF80FDAEAF87E" box="[923,1022,1979,2006]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.191" metricValueMax="5.334" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="in" value="16.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="12.0">12‒21 in</quantity>
|
||||
SL. Caudal peduncle long, its length 1.2‒1.7 times eye diameter (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13022A533F512A58E99EF86CDB75F851" box="[474,609,2015,2042]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1342,1366]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[151,1436,179,1316]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lestidiops ringens (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880) HUMZ 222604, 237 mm SL, off Tohoku, Japan. A. Fresh, photo by HUMZ. B‒D. preserved, anterior to right. B. lateral view. C. Lateral view of mid-trunk showing origins of dorsal, pelvic and anal fins (bars). D. Lateral view of head. Arrow points to the anus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742574/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Figs. 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral adipose fin absent from both abdominal ridge between pectoral and pelvic fins and margin between anus and anal fins. Anus situated slightly to clearly behind tip of appressed pelvic fin, about 0.3‒1 pelvic-fin length behind the fin tip; anus closer to DFO rather than VFO or at around middle of D‒V; distance from VFO to anus about 3.7‒4.7 times in V‒A (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13022A533F502A59EB37FF6CDADFFF52" box="[883,971,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1342,1366]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[151,1436,179,1316]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lestidiops ringens (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880) HUMZ 222604, 237 mm SL, off Tohoku, Japan. A. Fresh, photo by HUMZ. B‒D. preserved, anterior to right. B. lateral view. C. Lateral view of mid-trunk showing origins of dorsal, pelvic and anal fins (bars). D. Lateral view of head. Arrow points to the anus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742574/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F502A59E883FEB0D84FFE06" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
Head relatively short and stout, its length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F502A59EAE5FEB1DA07FEB6" box="[673,787,258,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.397" metricValueMax="1.4986" metricValueMin="1.2953999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="35" unit="in" value="5.5" valueMax="5.9" valueMin="5.1">5.1‒5.9 in</quantity>
|
||||
SL; snout short and blunt anteriorly, its length 2.0‒
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F502A59ED18FEB0DC88FEB6" box="[1372,1436,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.588" pageId="5" pageNumber="35" unit="in" value="2.2">2.2 in</quantity>
|
||||
HL (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13022A533F502A59E88FFE94D831FEEA" box="[203,293,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1342,1366]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[151,1436,179,1316]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lestidiops ringens (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880) HUMZ 222604, 237 mm SL, off Tohoku, Japan. A. Fresh, photo by HUMZ. B‒D. preserved, anterior to right. B. lateral view. C. Lateral view of mid-trunk showing origins of dorsal, pelvic and anal fins (bars). D. Lateral view of head. Arrow points to the anus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742574/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mouth terminal, relatively small, its gape extending to slightly less than one eye diameter in front of eye. Lower jaw slightly upturned at tip, with small distal tab of fleshy tissue. Eye large, its diameter
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F502A59ECBCFEF8DC7DFECE" box="[1272,1385,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0795" metricValueMax="1.2192" metricValueMin="0.9398" pageId="5" pageNumber="35" unit="in" value="4.25" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="3.7">3.7‒4.8 in</quantity>
|
||||
HL. No light organ around eye. First suborbital bone slender, fifth and sixth bones not expanded posteriorly, and seventh moderately large.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF46665E3F502A59E8DCFE6FDAE7FE5F" ID-Table-UUID="DF46665E3F502A59E8DCFE6FDAE7FE5F" box="[152,1011,476,500]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF46665E3F502A59E8DCFE6FDAE7FE5F" pageId="5" pageNumber="35" startId="5.[152,244,476,500]" targetBox="[163,1423,519,2027]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5" targetType="table">
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<paragraph id="8B8636D63F502A59E8DCFE6FDAE7FE5F" blockId="5.[152,1011,476,500]" box="[152,1011,476,500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F502A59E8DCFE6FD81BFE5F" bold="true" box="[152,271,476,500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Morphometric data of two
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F502A59EA71FE6FDBB7FE5F" box="[565,675,476,500]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F502A59EA71FE6FDBB7FE5F" box="[565,675,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Lestidiops</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species examined in this study.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F502A59EA54FDB4DC9BF840" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<table id="F939C4763F50D5A3E8E7FDB4DC9BF840" box="[163,1423,519,2027]" gridcols="7" gridrows="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FDB4DC9BFDB4" box="[163,1423,519,543]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="35" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FDB4DA57FDB4" box="[388,835,519,543]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F502A59EA54FDB4DBA8FDB4" authorityName="Hubbs" authorityYear="1916" box="[528,700,519,543]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sphyraenopsis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F502A59EA54FDB4DBA8FDB4" box="[528,700,519,543]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">L. sphyraenopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FDB4DC44FDB4" box="[1105,1360,519,543]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F502A59EC15FDB4DDACFDB5" baseAuthorityName="Jordan & Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1105,1208,519,542]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="35" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ringens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F502A59EC15FDB4DDACFDB5" box="[1105,1208,519,542]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">L. ringens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FD82DC9BFDCD" box="[163,1423,561,614]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="35" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FD82DB39FDCD" box="[388,557,561,614]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Japan</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFD82DA57FDCD" box="[600,835,561,614]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
NE Pacific (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F502A59EAF7FDFDDA2FFDCD" author="Harry, R. R." box="[691,827,590,614]" pageId="5" pageNumber="35" pagination="169 - 230" refId="ref9103" refString="Harry, R. R. (1953 a) Studies on the bathypelagic fishes of the family Paralepididae (order Iniomi). 2. A revision of the North Pacific species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 105, 169 - 230." type="journal article" year="1953">Harry, 1953a</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FD82DD3FFDCD" box="[898,1067,561,614]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Japan</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FD82DC44FDCD" box="[1191,1360,561,614]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">NE Pacific</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FDCBDC9BFD3B" box="[163,1423,632,656]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="35" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FDCBD870FD3B" box="[163,356,632,656]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">SL (mm)</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FDCBDB39FD3B" box="[388,557,632,656]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">267‒365 (n=23)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFDCBDA57FD3B" box="[600,835,632,656]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">200‒230 (n=2)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FDCBDD3FFD3B" box="[898,1067,632,656]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">96.1‒243 (n=7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FDCBDC44FD3B" box="[1191,1360,632,656]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">160‒210 (n=4)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FD17DC9BFD17" box="[163,1423,676,700]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FD17D870FD17" box="[163,356,676,700]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">% SL</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FD17DB39FD17" box="[388,557,676,700]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Mean (Range)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFD17DA57FD17" box="[600,835,676,700]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">SD</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FD17DD3FFD17" box="[898,1067,676,700]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Mean (Range)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FD17DD65FD17" box="[1105,1137,676,700]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">SD</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FD17DC44FD17" box="[1191,1360,676,700]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Mean (Range)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FD17DC9BFD17" box="[1389,1423,676,700]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">SD</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FD63DC9BFD43" box="[163,1423,720,744]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FD63D870FD43" box="[163,356,720,744]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Head length</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FD63DB39FD43" box="[388,557,720,744]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">19.0 (18.1‒20.0)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFD63DA57FD43" box="[600,835,720,744]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.5 20.0‒20.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FD63DD3FFD43" box="[898,1067,720,744]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">18.6 (17.1‒19.7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FD63DD65FD43" box="[1105,1137,720,744]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.9</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FD63DC44FD43" box="[1191,1360,720,744]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">19.9 (19.3‒20.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FD63DC9BFD43" box="[1389,1423,720,744]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.5</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FD4FDC9BFCBF" box="[163,1423,764,788]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FD4FD870FCBF" box="[163,356,764,788]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Body depth</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FD4FDB39FCBF" box="[388,557,764,788]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">5.5 (4.7‒6.1)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFD4FDA57FCBF" box="[600,835,764,788]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.3 5.9‒6.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FD4FDD3FFCBF" box="[898,1067,764,788]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">7.1 (4.9‒8.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FD4FDD65FCBF" box="[1105,1137,764,788]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FD4FDC44FCBF" box="[1191,1360,764,788]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">7.7 (7.3‒8.4)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FD4FDC9BFCBF" box="[1389,1423,764,788]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.5</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FC9BDC9BFCEB" box="[163,1423,808,832]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FC9BD870FCEB" box="[163,356,808,832]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Predorsal</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FC9BDB39FCEB" box="[388,557,808,832]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">65.5 (64.7‒67.9)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFC9BDA57FCEB" box="[600,835,808,832]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.7 65.0‒65.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FC9BDD3FFCEB" box="[898,1067,808,832]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">61.8 (59.5‒63.7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FC9BDD65FCEB" box="[1105,1137,808,832]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FC9BDC44FCEB" box="[1191,1360,808,832]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">62.0 (60.6‒63.8)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FC9BDC9BFCEB" box="[1389,1423,808,832]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.3</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FCE7DC9BFCC7" box="[163,1423,852,876]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FCE7D870FCC7" box="[163,356,852,876]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Prepelvic</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FCE7DB39FCC7" box="[388,557,852,876]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">54.9 (53.6‒56.6)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFCE7DA57FCC7" box="[600,835,852,876]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.7 53.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FCE7DD3FFCC7" box="[898,1067,852,876]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">50.3 (47.7‒51.9)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FCE7DD65FCC7" box="[1105,1137,852,876]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FCE7DC44FCC7" box="[1191,1360,852,876]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">51.4 (50.8‒52.4)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FCE7DC9BFCC7" box="[1389,1423,852,876]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.7</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FC33DC9BFC33" box="[163,1423,896,920]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FC33D870FC33" box="[163,356,896,920]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Preanal</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FC33DB39FC33" box="[388,557,896,920]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">81.7 (80.3‒84.0)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFC33DA57FC33" box="[600,835,896,920]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.9 80.0‒81.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FC33DD3FFC33" box="[898,1067,896,920]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">79.4 (78.4‒81.0)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FC33DD65FC33" box="[1105,1137,896,920]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.9</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FC33DC44FC33" box="[1191,1360,896,920]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">80.4 (79.4‒81.9)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FC33DC9BFC33" box="[1389,1423,896,920]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FC1FDC9BFC6F" box="[163,1423,940,964]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FC1FD870FC6F" box="[163,356,940,964]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">V‒D</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FC1FDB39FC6F" box="[388,557,940,964]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">10.7 (9.5‒12.0)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFC1FDA57FC6F" box="[600,835,940,964]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.7 10.7</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FC1FDD3FFC6F" box="[898,1067,940,964]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">11.5 (9.6‒12.7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FC1FDD65FC6F" box="[1105,1137,940,964]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FC1FDC44FC6F" box="[1191,1360,940,964]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">10.6 (9.4‒11.4)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FC1FDC9BFC6F" box="[1389,1423,940,964]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.9</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FC6BDC9BFC5B" box="[163,1423,984,1008]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FC6BD870FC5B" box="[163,356,984,1008]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">V‒A</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FC6BDB39FC5B" box="[388,557,984,1008]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">26.8 (25.5‒28.1)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFC6BDA57FC5B" box="[600,835,984,1008]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.7 27.1‒27.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FC6BDD3FFC5B" box="[898,1067,984,1008]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">29.2 (26.4‒30.9)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FC6BDD65FC5B" box="[1105,1137,984,1008]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FC6BDC44FC5B" box="[1191,1360,984,1008]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">28.9 (28.1‒29.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FC6BDC9BFC5B" box="[1389,1423,984,1008]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.6</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FBB7DC9BFBB6" box="[163,1423,1028,1053]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FBB7D870FBB6" box="[163,356,1028,1053]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Eye diameter</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FBB7DB39FBB6" box="[388,557,1028,1053]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">3.1 (2.7‒3.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFBB7DA57FBB6" box="[600,835,1028,1053]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.2 3.3‒3.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FBB7DD3FFBB6" box="[898,1067,1028,1053]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">4.5 (3.5‒5.0)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FBB7DD65FBB6" box="[1105,1137,1028,1053]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FBB7DC44FBB6" box="[1191,1360,1028,1053]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">4.8 (4.6‒5.0)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FBB7DC9BFBB6" box="[1389,1423,1028,1053]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FB83DC9BFBE3" box="[163,1423,1072,1096]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FB83D870FBE3" box="[163,356,1072,1096]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Interorbital width</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FB83DB39FBE3" box="[388,557,1072,1096]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.9 (1.7‒2.0)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFB83DA57FBE3" box="[600,835,1072,1096]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.1 2.0‒2.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FB83DD3FFBE3" box="[898,1067,1072,1096]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">2.6 (2.4‒2.7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FB83DD65FBE3" box="[1105,1137,1072,1096]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FB83DC44FBE3" box="[1191,1360,1072,1096]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">2.5 (2.4‒2.7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FB83DC9BFBE3" box="[1389,1423,1072,1096]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FBEFDC9BFBDF" box="[163,1423,1116,1140]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FBEFD870FBDF" box="[163,356,1116,1140]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Snout</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FBEFDB39FBDF" box="[388,557,1116,1140]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">10.6 (10.0‒11.4)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFBEFDA57FBDF" box="[600,835,1116,1140]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.4 10.3‒11.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FBEFDD3FFBDF" box="[898,1067,1116,1140]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">8.7 (8.3‒9.2)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FBEFDD65FBDF" box="[1105,1137,1116,1140]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FBEFDC44FBDF" box="[1191,1360,1116,1140]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">9.1 (8.8‒9.4)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FBEFDC9BFBDF" box="[1389,1423,1116,1140]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.3</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FB3BDC9BFB0B" box="[163,1423,1160,1184]" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FB3BD870FB0B" box="[163,356,1160,1184]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Head depth</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FB3BDB39FB0B" box="[388,557,1160,1184]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">4.8 (4.6‒5.4)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFB3BDA57FB0B" box="[600,835,1160,1184]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.2 -</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FB3BDD3FFB0B" box="[898,1067,1160,1184]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">6.6 (5.3‒7.3)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FB3BDD65FB0B" box="[1105,1137,1160,1184]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.7</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FB3BDC44FB0B" box="[1191,1360,1160,1184]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">7.1 (6.5‒7.3)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FB3BDC9BFB0B" box="[1389,1423,1160,1184]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.4</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FB07DC9BFB67" box="[163,1423,1204,1228]" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FB07D870FB67" box="[163,356,1204,1228]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Head width</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FB07DB39FB67" box="[388,557,1204,1228]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">3.3 (3.1‒3.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFB07DA57FB67" box="[600,835,1204,1228]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.1 -</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FB07DD3FFB67" box="[898,1067,1204,1228]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">5.0 (3.4‒6.7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FB07DD65FB67" box="[1105,1137,1204,1228]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.9</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FB07DC44FB67" box="[1191,1360,1204,1228]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">5 (4.7‒5.2)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FB07DC9BFB67" box="[1389,1423,1204,1228]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FB53DC9BFB53" box="[163,1423,1248,1272]" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FB53D870FB53" box="[163,356,1248,1272]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Upper jaw</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FB53DB39FB53" box="[388,557,1248,1272]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">9.3 (8.7‒9.9)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFB53DA57FB53" box="[600,835,1248,1272]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.3 9.0‒9.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FB53DD3FFB53" box="[898,1067,1248,1272]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">8.8 (8.1‒9.3)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FB53DD65FB53" box="[1105,1137,1248,1272]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FB53DC44FB53" box="[1191,1360,1248,1272]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">9.1 (8.9‒9.6)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FB53DC9BFB53" box="[1389,1423,1248,1272]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.3</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FABFDC9BFA8F" box="[163,1423,1292,1316]" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FABFD870FA8F" box="[163,356,1292,1316]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Lower jaw</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FABFDB39FA8F" box="[388,557,1292,1316]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">12.4 (11.8‒13.6)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFABFDA57FA8F" box="[600,835,1292,1316]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.4 -</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FABFDD3FFA8F" box="[898,1067,1292,1316]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">11.5 (10.5‒12.6)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FABFDD65FA8F" box="[1105,1137,1292,1316]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.7</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FABFDC44FA8F" box="[1191,1360,1292,1316]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">11.8 (11.3‒12.4)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FABFDC9BFA8F" box="[1389,1423,1292,1316]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.4</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FA8BDC9BFAFB" box="[163,1423,1336,1360]" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FA8BD870FAFB" box="[163,356,1336,1360]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Pectoral fin</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FA8BDB39FAFB" box="[388,557,1336,1360]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">8.4 (7.7‒9.2)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFA8BDA57FAFB" box="[600,835,1336,1360]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.5 -</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FA8BDD3FFAFB" box="[898,1067,1336,1360]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">11.5 (10.3‒13.2)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FA8BDD65FAFB" box="[1105,1137,1336,1360]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FA8BDC44FAFB" box="[1191,1360,1336,1360]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">10.9 (10.2‒10.7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FA8BDC9BFAFB" box="[1389,1423,1336,1360]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.0</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FAD7DC9BFAD7" box="[163,1423,1380,1404]" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FAD7D870FAD7" box="[163,356,1380,1404]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Anal-fin base</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FAD7DB39FAD7" box="[388,557,1380,1404]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">13.5 (12.6‒15.1)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFAD7DA57FAD7" box="[600,835,1380,1404]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.7 13.5‒13.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FAD7DD3FFAD7" box="[898,1067,1380,1404]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">15.3 (14.7‒16.9)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FAD7DD65FAD7" box="[1105,1137,1380,1404]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.9</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FAD7DC44FAD7" box="[1191,1360,1380,1404]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">14.3 (14.1‒14.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FAD7DC9BFAD7" box="[1389,1423,1380,1404]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FA23DC9BFA03" box="[163,1423,1424,1448]" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FA23D870FA03" box="[163,356,1424,1448]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Dorsal-fin base</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FA23DB39FA03" box="[388,557,1424,1448]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">4.9 (4.4‒5.4)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFA23DA57FA03" box="[600,835,1424,1448]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.3 4.5‒4.6</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FA23DD3FFA03" box="[898,1067,1424,1448]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">4.9 (4.3‒5.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FA23DD65FA03" box="[1105,1137,1424,1448]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.4</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FA23DC44FA03" box="[1191,1360,1424,1448]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">5.1 (4.8‒5.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FA23DC9BFA03" box="[1389,1423,1424,1448]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.3</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FA0FDC9BFA7F" box="[163,1423,1468,1492]" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FA0FD870FA7F" box="[163,356,1468,1492]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Pre-nostrils</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FA0FDB39FA7F" box="[388,557,1468,1492]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">7.3 (6.9‒7.9)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFA0FDA57FA7F" box="[600,835,1468,1492]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.3 -</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FA0FDD3FFA7F" box="[898,1067,1468,1492]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">5.5 (4.5‒6.2)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FA0FDD65FA7F" box="[1105,1137,1468,1492]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FA0FDC44FA7F" box="[1191,1360,1468,1492]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">5.5 (5.3‒5.8)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FA0FDC9BFA7F" box="[1389,1423,1468,1492]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7FA55DC9BF9B7" box="[163,1423,1510,1564]" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7FA55D870F9B7" box="[163,356,1510,1564]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Caudal-peduncular depth</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0FA55DB39F9B7" box="[388,557,1510,1564]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">2.0 (1.8‒2.2)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CFA55DA57F9B7" box="[600,835,1510,1564]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.1 2.0‒2.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6FA55DD3FF9B7" box="[898,1067,1510,1564]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">2.4 (2.1‒2.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15FA55DD65F9B7" box="[1105,1137,1510,1564]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.1</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3FA55DC44F9B7" box="[1191,1360,1510,1564]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">2.5 (2.4‒2.6)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29FA55DC9BF9B7" box="[1389,1423,1510,1564]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.1</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7F99FDC9BF9CA" box="[163,1423,1580,1633]" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7F99FD870F9CA" box="[163,356,1580,1633]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Caudal-peduncular length</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0F99FDB39F9CA" box="[388,557,1580,1633]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">4.9 (4.6‒5.3)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CF99FDA57F9CA" box="[600,835,1580,1633]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.2 -</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6F99FDD3FF9CA" box="[898,1067,1580,1633]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">6.2 (5.8‒6.7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15F99FDD65F9CA" box="[1105,1137,1580,1633]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.3</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3F99FDC44F9CA" box="[1191,1360,1580,1633]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">5.7 (5.4‒6.0)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29F99FDC9BF9CA" box="[1389,1423,1580,1633]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7F9C0DC9BF920" box="[163,1423,1651,1675]" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="35" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7F9C0D870F920" box="[163,356,1651,1675]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">%HL</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7F92CDC9BF91C" box="[163,1423,1695,1719]" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7F92CD870F91C" box="[163,356,1695,1719]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Pectoral fin</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0F92CDB39F91C" box="[388,557,1695,1719]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">44.2 (40.5‒48.0)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CF92CDA57F91C" box="[600,835,1695,1719]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">2.3 -</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6F92CDD3FF91C" box="[898,1067,1695,1719]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">61.0 (55.3‒68.8)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15F92CDD65F91C" box="[1105,1137,1695,1719]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">5.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3F92CDC44F91C" box="[1191,1360,1695,1719]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">54.6 (51.3‒58.0)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29F92CDC9BF91C" box="[1389,1423,1695,1719]" gridcol="6" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">-</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7F978DC9BF94F" box="[163,1423,1739,1764]" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7F978D870F94F" box="[163,356,1739,1764]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Eye diameter</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0F978DB39F94F" box="[388,557,1739,1764]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">16.3 (14.5‒17.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CF978DA57F94F" box="[600,835,1739,1764]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.7 16.1‒17.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6F978DD3FF94F" box="[898,1067,1739,1764]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">24.2 (20.7‒27.2)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15F978DD65F94F" box="[1105,1137,1739,1764]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">2.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3F978DC44F94F" box="[1191,1360,1739,1764]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">23.9 (23.0‒24.4)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29F978DC9BF94F" box="[1389,1423,1739,1764]" gridcol="6" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.7</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7F944DC9BF8A4" box="[163,1423,1783,1807]" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7F944D870F8A4" box="[163,356,1783,1807]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Interorbital</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0F944DB39F8A4" box="[388,557,1783,1807]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">9.8 (8.8‒10.3)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CF944DA57F8A4" box="[600,835,1783,1807]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.4 10.0‒10.7</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6F944DD3FF8A4" box="[898,1067,1783,1807]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">13.9 (13.4‒14.7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15F944DD65F8A4" box="[1105,1137,1783,1807]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3F944DC44F8A4" box="[1191,1360,1783,1807]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">12.7 (12.1‒13.0)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29F944DC9BF8A4" box="[1389,1423,1783,1807]" gridcol="6" gridrow="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.4</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7F890DC9BF890" box="[163,1423,1827,1851]" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7F890D870F890" box="[163,356,1827,1851]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Snout</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0F890DB39F890" box="[388,557,1827,1851]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">55.9 (53.7‒58.7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CF890DA57F890" box="[600,835,1827,1851]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.4 50.2‒55.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6F890DD3FF890" box="[898,1067,1827,1851]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">47.0 (44.6‒50.8)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15F890DD65F890" box="[1105,1137,1827,1851]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">2.2</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3F890DC44F890" box="[1191,1360,1827,1851]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">45.5 (44.0‒46.8)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29F890DC9BF890" box="[1389,1423,1827,1851]" gridcol="6" gridrow="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7F8FCDC9BF8CC" box="[163,1423,1871,1895]" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7F8FCD870F8CC" box="[163,356,1871,1895]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Head depth</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0F8FCDB39F8CC" box="[388,557,1871,1895]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">25.5 (24.1‒27.2)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CF8FCDA57F8CC" box="[600,835,1871,1895]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.9 -</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6F8FCDD3FF8CC" box="[898,1067,1871,1895]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">35.5 (28.5‒41.7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15F8FCDD65F8CC" box="[1105,1137,1871,1895]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">3.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3F8FCDC44F8CC" box="[1191,1360,1871,1895]" gridcol="5" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">35.3 (33.6‒36.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29F8FCDC9BF8CC" box="[1389,1423,1871,1895]" gridcol="6" gridrow="29" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.2</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7F8C8DC9BF838" box="[163,1423,1915,1939]" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7F8C8D870F838" box="[163,356,1915,1939]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Pre-nostrils</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0F8C8DB39F838" box="[388,557,1915,1939]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">38.7 (36.0‒40.6)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CF8C8DA57F838" box="[600,835,1915,1939]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.2 -</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6F8C8DD3FF838" box="[898,1067,1915,1939]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">29.6 (26.4‒31.7)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15F8C8DD65F838" box="[1105,1137,1915,1939]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.8</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3F8C8DC44F838" box="[1191,1360,1915,1939]" gridcol="5" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">27.7 (26.4‒28.2)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29F8C8DC9BF838" box="[1389,1423,1915,1939]" gridcol="6" gridrow="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.9</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7F814DC9BF814" box="[163,1423,1959,1983]" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7F814D870F814" box="[163,356,1959,1983]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Upper jaw</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0F814DB39F814" box="[388,557,1959,1983]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">48.8 (47.0‒50.6)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CF814DA57F814" box="[600,835,1959,1983]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.0 -</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6F814DD3FF814" box="[898,1067,1959,1983]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">47.7 (45.7‒51.1)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15F814DD65F814" box="[1105,1137,1959,1983]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">2.0</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3F814DC44F814" box="[1191,1360,1959,1983]" gridcol="5" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">45.8 (44.9‒47.0)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29F814DC9BF814" box="[1389,1423,1959,1983]" gridcol="6" gridrow="31" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.9</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F50D5A3E8E7F860DC9BF840" box="[163,1423,2003,2027]" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E8E7F860D870F840" box="[163,356,2003,2027]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">Lower jaw</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3E9C0F860DB39F840" box="[388,557,2003,2027]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">65.5 (62.7‒69.0)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EA1CF860DA57F840" box="[600,835,2003,2027]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">1.5 -</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EBC6F860DD3FF840" box="[898,1067,2003,2027]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">61.8 (56.3‒67.2)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3EC15F860DD65F840" box="[1105,1137,2003,2027]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">3.5</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ECE3F860DC44F840" box="[1191,1360,2003,2027]" gridcol="5" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">59.3 (58.5‒60.5)</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F50D5A3ED29F860DC9BF840" box="[1389,1423,2003,2027]" gridcol="6" gridrow="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="35">0.8</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF46665E3F532A5AE8DCFF29DAA6FF19" ID-Table-UUID="DF46665E3F532A5AE8DCFF29DAA6FF19" box="[152,946,154,178]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF46665E3F532A5AE8DCFF29DAA6FF19" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" startId="6.[152,245,154,178]" targetBox="[163,1386,196,1452]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6" targetType="table">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F532A5AE8DCFF29DAA6FF19" blockId="6.[152,946,154,178]" box="[152,946,154,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F532A5AE8DCFF29D81BFF19" bold="true" box="[152,271,154,178]" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Meristic data of two
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F532A5AE9B0FF29DB76FF19" box="[500,610,154,178]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F532A5AE9B0FF29DB76FF19" box="[500,610,154,178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Lestidiops</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species examined in this study.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F532A5AEA5EFF76DC4AFA07" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<table id="F939C4763F53D5A3E8E7FF77DC7EFA07" box="[163,1386,196,1452]" gridcols="6" gridrows="29" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FF77DC7EFF77" box="[163,1386,196,220]" gridrow="0" isHeader="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FF77DA18FF77" box="[469,780,196,220]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F532A5AEA5EFF76DBD2FF77" authorityName="Hubbs" authorityYear="1916" box="[538,710,196,220]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sphyraenopsis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F532A5AEA5EFF76DBD2FF77" box="[538,710,196,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">L. sphyraenopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FF77DC7EFF77" box="[893,1386,196,220]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F532A5AECE0FF76DC1FFF77" baseAuthorityName="Jordan & Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1188,1291,197,220]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ringens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F532A5AECE0FF76DC1FFF77" box="[1188,1291,197,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">L. ringens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FF5DDC7EFEA3" box="[163,1386,238,264]" gridrow="1" isHeader="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" rowspan-0="1">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FF5DDB3AFEA3" box="[469,558,238,264]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Japan</th>
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFF5DDA18FEA3" box="[686,780,238,264]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Holotype</th>
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FF5DDAC1FEA3" box="[893,981,238,264]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Japan</th>
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFF5DDDB9FEA3" box="[1103,1197,238,264]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Holotype</th>
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FF5DDC7EFEA3" box="[1260,1386,238,264]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">NE Pacific</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FEAFDC7EFE9E" box="[163,1386,284,309]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FEAFD835FE9E" box="[163,289,284,309]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Fin rays</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FEF5DC7EFECB" box="[163,1386,326,352]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FEF5D835FECB" box="[163,289,326,352]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Dorsal</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FEF5DB3AFECB" box="[469,558,326,352]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">12‒13</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFEF5DA18FECB" box="[686,780,326,352]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FEF5DAC1FECB" box="[893,981,326,352]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">12‒13</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFEF5DDB9FECB" box="[1103,1197,326,352]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">11</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FEF5DC7EFECB" box="[1260,1386,326,352]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">12‒13</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FEC0DC7EFE27" box="[163,1386,371,396]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FEC0D835FE27" box="[163,289,371,396]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Pectoral</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FEC0DB3AFE27" box="[469,558,371,396]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">12‒13</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFEC0DA18FE27" box="[686,780,371,396]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FEC0DAC1FE27" box="[893,981,371,396]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">12‒13</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFEC0DDB9FE27" box="[1103,1197,371,396]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FEC0DC7EFE27" box="[1260,1386,371,396]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">12</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FE2CDC7EFE13" box="[163,1386,415,440]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FE2CD835FE13" box="[163,289,415,440]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Pelvic</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FE2CDB3AFE13" box="[469,558,415,440]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">9</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFE2CDA18FE13" box="[686,780,415,440]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FE2CDAC1FE13" box="[893,981,415,440]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">9‒9</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFE2CDDB9FE13" box="[1103,1197,415,440]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FE2CDC7EFE13" box="[1260,1386,415,440]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">9</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FE79DC7EFE4F" box="[163,1386,458,484]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FE79D835FE4F" box="[163,289,458,484]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Anal</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FE79DB3AFE4F" box="[469,558,458,484]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">28‒31</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFE79DA18FE4F" box="[686,780,458,484]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">28</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FE79DAC1FE4F" box="[893,981,458,484]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">27‒29</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFE79DDB9FE4F" box="[1103,1197,458,484]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">26</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FE79DC7EFE4F" box="[1260,1386,458,484]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">25‒28</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FE4BDC7EFDBB" box="[163,1386,504,528]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FE4BDC7EFDBB" box="[163,1386,504,528]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Lateral-line scales</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FD90DC7EFD97" box="[163,1386,547,572]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FD90D835FD97" box="[163,289,547,572]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">PVLL</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FD90DB3AFD97" box="[469,558,547,572]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">37‒39</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFD90DA18FD97" box="[686,780,547,572]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FD90DAC1FD97" box="[893,981,547,572]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">31‒33</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFD90DDB9FD97" box="[1103,1197,547,572]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FD90DC7EFD97" box="[1260,1386,547,572]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">30‒31</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FDFCDC7EFDC3" box="[163,1386,591,616]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FDFCD835FDC3" box="[163,289,591,616]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">PDLL</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FDFCDB3AFDC3" box="[469,558,591,616]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">48‒50</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFDFCDA18FDC3" box="[686,780,591,616]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FDFCDAC1FDC3" box="[893,981,591,616]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">41‒43</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFDFCDDB9FDC3" box="[1103,1197,591,616]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FDFCDC7EFDC3" box="[1260,1386,591,616]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">38‒41</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FDC8DC7EFD3F" box="[163,1386,635,660]" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FDC8D835FD3F" box="[163,289,635,660]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">PALL</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FDC8DB3AFD3F" box="[469,558,635,660]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">66‒68</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFDC8DA18FD3F" box="[686,780,635,660]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FDC8DAC1FD3F" box="[893,981,635,660]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">60‒62</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFDC8DDB9FD3F" box="[1103,1197,635,660]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FDC8DC7EFD3F" box="[1260,1386,635,660]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">55‒57</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FD14DC7EFD6A" box="[163,1386,679,705]" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FD14D835FD6A" box="[163,289,679,705]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Large</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FD14DB3AFD6A" box="[469,558,679,705]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">75‒78</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFD14DA18FD6A" box="[686,780,679,705]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FD14DAC1FD6A" box="[893,981,679,705]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">68‒73</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFD14DDB9FD6A" box="[1103,1197,679,705]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FD14DC7EFD6A" box="[1260,1386,679,705]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">65‒57</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FD60DC7EFD47" box="[163,1386,723,748]" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FD60D835FD47" box="[163,289,723,748]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Small</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FD60DB3AFD47" box="[469,558,723,748]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">27‒40</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFD60DA18FD47" box="[686,780,723,748]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FD60DAC1FD47" box="[893,981,723,748]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">60‒70</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFD60DDB9FD47" box="[1103,1197,723,748]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FD60DC7EFD47" box="[1260,1386,723,748]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">52‒65</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FD4CDC7EFCB3" box="[163,1386,767,792]" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FD4CD835FCB3" box="[163,289,767,792]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">TLL</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FD4CDB3AFCB3" box="[469,558,767,792]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">103‒116</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFD4CDA18FCB3" box="[686,780,767,792]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FD4CDAC1FCB3" box="[893,981,767,792]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">130‒138</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFD4CDDB9FCB3" box="[1103,1197,767,792]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FD4CDC7EFCB3" box="[1260,1386,767,792]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">118‒131</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FC9FDC7EFCEF" box="[163,1386,812,836]" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FC9FD835FCEF" box="[163,289,812,836]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Vertebrae</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FCE5DC7EFCDB" box="[163,1386,854,880]" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FCE5D835FCDB" box="[163,289,854,880]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">PVV</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FCE5DB3AFCDB" box="[469,558,854,880]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">38‒41</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFCE5DA18FCDB" box="[686,780,854,880]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">36</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FCE5DAC1FCDB" box="[893,981,854,880]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">31‒32</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFCE5DDB9FCDB" box="[1103,1197,854,880]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">30</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FCE5DC7EFCDB" box="[1260,1386,854,880]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">30‒31</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FC31DC7EFC37" box="[163,1386,898,924]" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FC31D835FC37" box="[163,289,898,924]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">PDV</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FC31DB3AFC37" box="[469,558,898,924]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">48‒51</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFC31DA18FC37" box="[686,780,898,924]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">47</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FC31DAC1FC37" box="[893,981,898,924]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">41‒42</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFC31DDB9FC37" box="[1103,1197,898,924]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">40</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FC31DC7EFC37" box="[1260,1386,898,924]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">38‒40</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FC1DDC7EFC63" box="[163,1386,942,968]" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FC1DD835FC63" box="[163,289,942,968]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">PHV</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FC1DDB3AFC63" box="[469,558,942,968]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">50‒51</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFC1DDA18FC63" box="[686,780,942,968]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">49</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FC1DDAC1FC63" box="[893,981,942,968]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">43‒45</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFC1DDDB9FC63" box="[1103,1197,942,968]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">41</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FC1DDC7EFC63" box="[1260,1386,942,968]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">40‒41</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FC69DC7EFC5F" box="[163,1386,986,1012]" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FC69D835FC5F" box="[163,289,986,1012]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">PAV</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FC69DB3AFC5F" box="[469,558,986,1012]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">65‒68</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFC69DA18FC5F" box="[686,780,986,1012]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">64</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FC69DAC1FC5F" box="[893,981,986,1012]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">58‒59</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFC69DDB9FC5F" box="[1103,1197,986,1012]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">56</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FC69DC7EFC5F" box="[1260,1386,986,1012]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">55‒57</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FBB5DC7EFB8B" box="[163,1386,1030,1056]" gridrow="19" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FBB5D835FB8B" box="[163,289,1030,1056]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">TV</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FBB5DB3AFB8B" box="[469,558,1030,1056]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">98‒102</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFBB5DA18FB8B" box="[686,780,1030,1056]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">96</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FBB5DAC1FB8B" box="[893,981,1030,1056]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">89‒92</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFBB5DDB9FB8B" box="[1103,1197,1030,1056]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">87</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FBB5DC7EFB8B" box="[1260,1386,1030,1056]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">84‒87</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FB81DC7EFBE7" box="[163,1386,1074,1100]" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FB81D835FBE7" box="[163,289,1074,1100]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">CV</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FB81DB3AFBE7" box="[469,558,1074,1100]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">47‒50</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFB81DA18FBE7" box="[686,780,1074,1100]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">47</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FB81DAC1FBE7" box="[893,981,1074,1100]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">45‒46</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFB81DDB9FBE7" box="[1103,1197,1074,1100]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">46</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FB81DC7EFBE7" box="[1260,1386,1074,1100]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">44‒46</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FBEDDC7EFBD3" box="[163,1386,1118,1144]" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FBEDD835FBD3" box="[163,289,1118,1144]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">PDV‒PVV</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FBEDDB3AFBD3" box="[469,558,1118,1144]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">9‒12</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFBEDDA18FBD3" box="[686,780,1118,1144]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">10</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FBEDDAC1FBD3" box="[893,981,1118,1144]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">9‒10</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFBEDDDB9FBD3" box="[1103,1197,1118,1144]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">10</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FBEDDC7EFBD3" box="[1260,1386,1118,1144]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">8‒10</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FB39DC7EFB0F" box="[163,1386,1162,1188]" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FB39D835FB0F" box="[163,289,1162,1188]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">PAV‒PVV</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FB39DB3AFB0F" box="[469,558,1162,1188]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">27‒30</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFB39DA18FB0F" box="[686,780,1162,1188]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">28</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FB39DAC1FB0F" box="[893,981,1162,1188]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">26‒27</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFB39DDB9FB0F" box="[1103,1197,1162,1188]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">26</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FB39DC7EFB0F" box="[1260,1386,1162,1188]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">25‒26</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FB0BDC7EFB7B" box="[163,1386,1208,1232]" gridrow="23" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FB0BDC7EFB7B" box="[163,1386,1208,1232]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Gill rakers</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FB50DC7EFB57" box="[163,1386,1251,1276]" gridrow="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FB50D835FB57" box="[163,289,1251,1276]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">GRI</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FB50DB3AFB57" box="[469,558,1251,1276]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">9‒16</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFB50DA18FB57" box="[686,780,1251,1276]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FB50DAC1FB57" box="[893,981,1251,1276]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">5‒7</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFB50DDB9FB57" box="[1103,1197,1251,1276]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FB50DC7EFB57" box="[1260,1386,1251,1276]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">4‒7</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FABCDC7EFA83" box="[163,1386,1295,1320]" gridrow="25" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FABCD835FA83" box="[163,289,1295,1320]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">GRII</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FABCDB3AFA83" box="[469,558,1295,1320]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">18‒24</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFABCDA18FA83" box="[686,780,1295,1320]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FABCDAC1FA83" box="[893,981,1295,1320]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">16‒19</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFABCDDB9FA83" box="[1103,1197,1295,1320]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FABCDC7EFA83" box="[1260,1386,1295,1320]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">17‒24</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FA88DC7EFAFF" box="[163,1386,1339,1364]" gridrow="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FA88D835FAFF" box="[163,289,1339,1364]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">GRIII</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FA88DB3AFAFF" box="[469,558,1339,1364]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">11‒23</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFA88DA18FAFF" box="[686,780,1339,1364]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FA88DAC1FAFF" box="[893,981,1339,1364]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">5‒10</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFA88DDB9FAFF" box="[1103,1197,1339,1364]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FA88DC7EFAFF" box="[1260,1386,1339,1364]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">9‒12</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FAD4DC7EFA2B" box="[163,1386,1383,1408]" gridrow="27" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FAD4D835FA2B" box="[163,289,1383,1408]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">GRII+GRIII</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FAD4DB3AFA2B" box="[469,558,1383,1408]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">31‒44</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFAD4DA18FA2B" box="[686,780,1383,1408]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FAD4DAC1FA2B" box="[893,981,1383,1408]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">23‒28</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFAD4DDB9FA2B" box="[1103,1197,1383,1408]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FAD4DC7EFA2B" box="[1260,1386,1383,1408]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">26‒35</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr id="350934943F53D5A3E8E7FA20DC7EFA07" box="[163,1386,1427,1452]" gridrow="28" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
<th id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E8E7FA20D835FA07" box="[163,289,1427,1452]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Total</th>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3E991FA20DB3AFA07" box="[469,558,1427,1452]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">41‒56</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EAEAFA20DA18FA07" box="[686,780,1427,1452]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EB39FA20DAC1FA07" box="[893,981,1427,1452]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">29‒34</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3EC0BFA20DDB9FA07" box="[1103,1197,1427,1452]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">-</td>
|
||||
<td id="76D85DE83F53D5A3ECA8FA20DC7EFA07" box="[1260,1386,1427,1452]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">31‒41</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F532A5AE883F9B2DC7FF900" blockId="6.[151,1437,1537,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
Interorbital space narrow, its width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F532A5AEA1CF9B2DBDDF9B0" box="[600,713,1537,1564]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8161" metricValueMax="1.905" metricValueMin="1.7271999999999998" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" unit="in" value="7.15" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="6.8">6.8‒7.5 in</quantity>
|
||||
HL; some smooth ridges present on top of head and snout. Two nostrils situated at slightly less than 1 eye diameter before the eye, well in front of posterior end of premaxilla and slightly behind midpoint of snout. Maxilla short, extending nearly to anterior margin of eye, to a vertical about 1/8 eye diameter before the eye margin. Sensory canals on snout, cheek, operculum, and jaws, not clearly visible in most specimens due to lost skin; numerous sensory pores on dorsal surface of snout and lower surface of lower jaw.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F532A5AE883F906DA48F958" blockId="6.[151,1437,1537,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">Gill filaments present on all four gill arches. Fourth arch mostly connected to gill chamber wall by membranes. Pseudobranchs present, anterior half included in a deep pocket.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F532A5AE883F94DD9EBF844" blockId="6.[151,1437,1537,2031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="36">
|
||||
DFO situated at about posterior two-fifths of the fish, well behind VFO but closer to VFO than AFO, predorsal length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F532A5AE8A1F892D84CF890" box="[229,344,1825,1851]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.191" metricValueMax="4.318" metricValueMin="4.064" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" unit="in" value="1.65" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.6">1.6‒1.7 in</quantity>
|
||||
SL. Pectoral-fin base slightly behind posterior margin of gill cover, upper end of fin base about at a horizontal line drawn through lower margin of eye; no small pocket behind fin base. VFO at about midpoint of the fish, pre-pelvic fin length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F532A5AEA4FF8D9DB69F828" box="[523,637,1897,1924]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" metricValueMax="5.334" metricValueMin="4.826" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" unit="in" value="2.0" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.9">1.9‒2.1 in</quantity>
|
||||
SL. Anus clearly behind tip of appressed pelvic fin, by about 1/3 to 1 pelvic-fin length. A tiny axial scale behind pelvic-fin base. Anal fin originating in posterior fourth of fish, pre-anal length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F532A5AE8A0F801D842F860" box="[228,342,1969,1996]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.175" metricValueMax="3.302" metricValueMin="3.048" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" unit="in" value="1.25" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.2">1.2‒1.3 in</quantity>
|
||||
SL. Dorsal adipose fin over rear portion of anal-fin base, its base length slightly smaller than eye diameter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF46665E3F522A5BE8DCFAFFDB72FA00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742570" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12742570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742570/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="37" startId="7.[152,255,1356,1380]" targetBox="[159,1428,186,1323]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F522A5BE8DCFAFFDB72FA00" blockId="7.[151,1437,1356,1452]" pageId="7" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F522A5BE8DCFAFFD80DFACF" bold="true" box="[152,281,1356,1380]" pageId="7" pageNumber="37">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Distribution maps of two
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F522A5BEA6DFAFFDA17FACF" box="[553,771,1356,1380]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undefined-A">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F522A5BEA6DFAFFDB85FACF" box="[553,657,1356,1380]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="37">Lestidiops</emphasis>
|
||||
species. A
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F522A5BEB4AFAFEDD5CFACF" authority="Hubbs, 1916" authorityName="Hubbs" authorityYear="1916" box="[782,1096,1356,1380]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sphyraenopsis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F522A5BEB4AFAFEDAAFFACF" box="[782,955,1356,1380]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="37">L. sphyraenopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F522A5BEB86FAFFDD5CFACF" author="Hubbs, C. L." box="[962,1096,1356,1380]" pageId="7" pageNumber="37" pagination="153 - 169" refId="ref9456" refString="Hubbs, C. L. (1916) Notes on the marine fishes of California. University of California Publications in Zoology, 16 (13), 153 - 169, pls. 18 - 20." type="journal article" year="1916">Hubbs, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. B.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F522A5BEC35FAFEDDCCFACF" baseAuthorityName="Jordan & Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1137,1240,1357,1380]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="37" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ringens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F522A5BEC35FAFEDDCCFACF" box="[1137,1240,1357,1380]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="37">L. ringens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F522A5BECA3FAFFD9D9FA23" author="Jordan, D. S. & Gilbert, C. H." pageId="7" pageNumber="37" pagination="273 - 276" refId="ref9495" refString="Jordan, D. S. & Gilbert, C. H. (1880) Description of two new species of scopeloid fishes, Sudis ringens and Myctophum crenulare, from Santa Barbara Channel, California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 3 (146), 273 - 276. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.3 - 146.273" type="journal article" year="1880">Jordan & Gilbert, 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), the distribution range in northeastern Pacific is shaded with stipple. Solid symbol represents the holotype of each. One symbol may represent more than one capture.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F522A5BE883FA44DA19F8A6" blockId="7.[151,1437,1526,1984]" pageId="7" pageNumber="37">
|
||||
Two or three small fangs at tip of upper jaw, followed by single row of small, retrorse teeth, these gradually becoming smaller on posterior part of jaw. Vomerine teeth absent. One to three fangs (either depressible or fixed) at front end of each lower jaw, followed by two rows of small fangs arranged in about 7 or 8 pairs; those of inner row very long with knife-like tip and depressible; those in outer row much shorter (about 1/
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F522A5BEC36F9D1DDB4F9D7" box="[1138,1184,1634,1660]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="7" pageNumber="37" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||||
length of the adjacent inner teeth), curved, and fixed. Two rows of fangs on each palatine with anteriormost teeth arranged in 3‒5 (usually 3) pairs, those in inner row long and depressible, on outer row small and fixed, followed by single row of small, fixed teeth on posterior half of palatine. No or few small teeth on tongue, some teeth at middle forming two short rows and some restricted on posterior portion of tongue.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F522A5BE883F8A5D858F86B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1526,1984]" pageId="7" pageNumber="37">Relatively few gill rakers on gill arch, rather loose in arrangement. Narrow, shield-shaped gill rakers present on epibranchial, ceratobranchial, and hypobranchial parts of each gill arch, each raker usually with 1 or 2 (rarely 3 or more) slender teeth on broad base, these teeth extending slightly upward beyond margin of gill arch. Slender teeth on pharyngeal arch arranged in an oval patch with about 5 or 6 rows in middle. Single row of small teeth on fifth ceratobranchial.</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF46665E3F5D2A54E8DCFA8DDA2DFA35" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742574" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12742574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742574/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" startId="8.[152,255,1342,1366]" targetBox="[151,1436,179,1316]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F5D2A54E8DCFA8DDA2DFA35" blockId="8.[151,1437,1342,1438]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F5D2A54E8DCFA8DD80DFAFD" bold="true" box="[152,281,1342,1366]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F5D2A54E964FA8DD8CFFAFD" baseAuthorityName="Jordan & Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[288,475,1342,1366]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ringens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F5D2A54E964FA8DD8CFFAFD" box="[288,475,1342,1366]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Lestidiops ringens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F5D2A54E9ADFA8DDBCDFAFD" author="Jordan, D. S. & Gilbert, C. H." box="[489,729,1342,1366]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" pagination="273 - 276" refId="ref9495" refString="Jordan, D. S. & Gilbert, C. H. (1880) Description of two new species of scopeloid fishes, Sudis ringens and Myctophum crenulare, from Santa Barbara Channel, California. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 3 (146), 273 - 276. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.3 - 146.273" type="journal article" year="1880">Jordan & Gilbert, 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) HUMZ 222604, 237 mm SL, off Tohoku, Japan. A. Fresh, photo by HUMZ. B‒D. preserved, anterior to right. B. lateral view. C. Lateral view of mid-trunk showing origins of dorsal, pelvic and anal fins (bars). D. Lateral view of head. Arrow points to the anus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F5D2A54E883FA43DC4AF9F9" blockId="8.[151,1437,1520,2015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Body scaleless, except for single row of complete lateral-line scales extending from above pectoral girdle to caudal-fin base. Lateral-line scales longer than tall, gradually becoming narrower (as wide as deep) posteriorly, with many strongly reduced scales on posterior portion; 1 large pore on each upper and lower margin of all scales.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F5D2A54E883F9EFD8F1F9DD" blockId="8.[151,1437,1520,2015]" box="[199,485,1628,1654]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Luminescent duct absent.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F5D2A54E883F933DAAAF931" blockId="8.[151,1437,1520,2015]" box="[199,958,1664,1691]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F5D2A54E883F933D9EAF931" bold="true" box="[199,254,1664,1690]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Size.</emphasis>
|
||||
Largest specimen examined is
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F5D2A54EA1AF933DBAFF930" box="[606,699,1664,1691]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.43" pageId="8" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="243.0">243 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL, sex indeterminate.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F5D2A54E883F917D890F8E4" blockId="8.[151,1437,1520,2015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F5D2A54E883F917D8FFF915" bold="true" box="[199,491,1700,1726]" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">
|
||||
Coloration (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13022A533F5D2A54E913F917D8C8F915" box="[343,476,1700,1726]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1342,1366]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1316]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[151,1436,179,1316]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Lestidiops ringens (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880) HUMZ 222604, 237 mm SL, off Tohoku, Japan. A. Fresh, photo by HUMZ. B‒D. preserved, anterior to right. B. lateral view. C. Lateral view of mid-trunk showing origins of dorsal, pelvic and anal fins (bars). D. Lateral view of head. Arrow points to the anus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742574/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Figs. 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Body generally light brown, with some specimens exhibiting a green metallic shine. Upper fifth of body light brown with tiny melanophores and large unpigmented areas behind the eye and on the lower portion of the body. Melanophores on the dorsum do not extend downward to the lateral line, leaving an unpigmented area above the lateral line before the DFO; melanophores gradually extend below and cover the lateral line behind the DFO.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F5D2A55E883F8EBDA09FF7E" blockId="8.[151,1437,1520,2015]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,681]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="8" pageNumber="38">Head loosely covered by melanophores, with denser concentrations on the tips of the snout and lips of the lower jaw, the dorso-posterior corner of the orbit, and a large black patch on the top of the skull. A narrow, wavy band of melanophores is present beneath skin along the upper margin of lateral line, with a few scattered dots along the lower margin of anterior third of lateral line, gradually becoming denser and forming a wavy line posteriorly. Lower half of the body mostly without melanophores. Row of small dots along ridge between the anus and the anal fin, with the caudal peduncle displaying dense melanophores.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F5C2A55E883FF6CDA1FFEEA" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Upper pectoral fin rays, outer rays of pelvic fin, and all rays of dorsal, anal, and caudal fins covered with melanophores. Peritoneal membranes dark brown, and mouth cavity and gill chamber mostly pale, with the inner surface of operculum covered with loose melanophores.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F5C2A55E883FEF8D8A7FE22" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
A
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F5C2A55E8A5FEF8D851FECE" box="[225,325,331,357]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.61" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="96.1">96.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL specimen has less pigmentation on the body, but there are dense melanophores along the upper margin of the lateral line.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C323655D3F5C2A55E883FE21DBFEFD96" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F5C2A55E883FE21DBFEFD96" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F5C2A55E883FE21D875FE07" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Only a few records of adults from the northern Pacific Ocean, off
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F5C2A55EC30FE20DDA0FE06" box="[1140,1204,403,429]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(ca. 39‒
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F5C2A55ED59FE20DC4CFE06" box="[1309,1368,403,429]" degrees="40" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" precision="55555" value="40.0">40°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) (this study), Kuril Islands (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F5C2A55E9C8FE04DB46FE7A" author="Parin, N. V. & Fedorov, V. V. & Borodulina, O. D. & Bekker, V. E." box="[396,594,438,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" pagination="193 - 204" refId="ref10128" refString="Parin, N. V., Fedorov, V. V., Borodulina, O. D. & Bekker, V. E. (1995) New records of mesopelagic and epipelagic fishes in Pacific waters off the southern Kuril Islands. Journal of Ichthyology, 35 (9), 193 - 204." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||||
Parin
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F5C2A55E994FE04DB1DFE7A" box="[464,521,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 1995
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), but rather common in the northeastern Pacific Ocean (ca. 22‒
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F5C2A55ED59FE05DC43FE7A" box="[1309,1367,438,465]" degrees="59" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" precision="55555" value="59.0">59°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13022A533F5C2A55ED2BFE04D9AFFE5E" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1356,1380]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,186,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[151,1436,179,1330]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Distribution maps of two Lestidiops species. A. L. sphyraenopsis Hubbs, 1916. B. L. ringens (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880), the distribution range in northeastern Pacific is shaded with stipple. Solid symbol represents the holotype of each. One symbol may represent more than one capture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742570/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Bathymetric range
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F5C2A55E9E9FE69DB3BFE5E" box="[429,559,474,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.86" metricValueMax="7.52" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="486.0" valueMax="752.0" valueMin="220.0">220‒752 m</quantity>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F5C2A55EA1CFE68DB8FFE5E" box="[600,667,475,501]" name="Japan" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
. Based on collected specimens,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F5C2A55EC4BFE68DD97FE5F" baseAuthorityName="Jordan & Gilbert" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[1039,1155,475,500]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ringens">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F5C2A55EC4BFE68DD97FE5F" box="[1039,1155,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">L. ringens</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is quite abundant in the northeastern Pacific Ocean, although most are larvae and juveniles, compared to those in the northwestern Pacific Ocean (this study; also see http://www.fishnet2.net/).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C323655D3F5C2A55E883FDF4DD8DFD02" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F5C2A55E883FDF4DD8DFD02" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F5C2A55E883FDF4D82FFDCA" bold="true" box="[199,315,583,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="39">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
A small specimen (
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F5C2A55EA58FDF4DB97FDCA" box="[540,643,583,609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.61" pageId="9" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="96.1">96.1 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL) has most posterior small scales lost and no trace can be detected. This is not a common situation, because when the scales are lost, usually pockets or a canal remain. However, the specimen has almost identical vertebral formula and is thus recognized as the same species.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
938
data/03/90/87/039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F.xml
Normal file
938
data/03/90/87/039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,938 @@
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<mods:affiliation id="1D79FDE4343F1140BAEC4A1272E52FF8">Department and Graduate Institute of Aquaculture, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan & Institute of Marine Biology, National Dong Hwa University, Pingtung, Taiwan & Australian Museum, Sydney, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F542A5DE8D3FC61D8D0FC46" bold="true" box="[151,452,978,1005]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Lestidiops sphyraenopsis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F542A5DE98FFC60DB7CFC47" author="Hubbs, C. L." box="[459,616,978,1005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" pagination="153 - 169" refId="ref9456" refString="Hubbs, C. L. (1916) Notes on the marine fishes of California. University of California Publications in Zoology, 16 (13), 153 - 169, pls. 18 - 20." type="journal article" year="1916">Hubbs, 1916</bibRefCitation>
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||||
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|
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|
||||
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|
||||
<figureCitation id="13022A533F542A5DE8D3FC44D9F7FBBA" box="[151,227,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1410,1434]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1378]" captionTargetId="figure-26@3.[151,1436,179,1385]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lestidiops sphyraenopsis Hubbs, 1916. HUMZ 224579, 332 mm SL, off Funkawan, Hokkaido, Japan, fresh, photo by HUMZ. B‒E. NSMT-P53369, 1 of 24, 340 mm SL, off Miyagi, Honshu, northern Japan, anterior to right. B. Lateral view. C. Lateral view of mid-trunk showing origins of dorsal, pelvic and anal fins (bars). Arrow points to anus. D. Lateral view of head. E. ventral view of mid-trunk, arrow points to anus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742568/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13022A533F542A5DE8B5FC44D803FBBA" box="[241,279,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1356,1380]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,186,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[151,1436,179,1330]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Distribution maps of two Lestidiops species. A. L. sphyraenopsis Hubbs, 1916. B. L. ringens (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880), the distribution range in northeastern Pacific is shaded with stipple. Solid symbol represents the holotype of each. One symbol may represent more than one capture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742570/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6BB036D3F542A5DE966FC44D88FFBBA" box="[290,411,1015,1041]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStartId-0="5.[152,244,476,500]" captionStartId-1="6.[152,245,154,178]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Morphometric data of two Lestidiops species examined in this study." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Meristic data of two Lestidiops species examined in this study." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF46665E3F502A59E8DCFE6FDAE7FE5F" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF46665E3F532A5AE8DCFF29DAA6FF19" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" tableUuid-0="DF46665E3F502A59E8DCFE6FDAE7FE5F" tableUuid-1="DF46665E3F532A5AE8DCFF29DAA6FF19">Tables 1‒2</tableCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C323655D3F542A5EE8D3FB88D86AFE5E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F542A5DE8D3FB88DD3AFB04" blockId="1.[151,1437,1083,1261]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2911F83F542A5DE8D3FB88DD3AFB04" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F542A5DE8D3FB88DB41FBF8" author="Hubbs, C. L." box="[151,597,1083,1107]" page="155" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" year="1916">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F542A5DE8D3FB88DB41FBF8" ID-CoL="6Q36P" authority="Hubbs, 1916: 155" authorityName="Hubbs" authorityPageNumber="155" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,597,1083,1107]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sphyraenopsis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F542A5DE8D3FB88D88DFBF8" box="[151,409,1083,1107]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Lestidiops sphyraenopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F542A5DE9E6FB88DB41FBF8" author="Hubbs, C. L." box="[418,597,1083,1107]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" pagination="153 - 169" refId="ref9456" refString="Hubbs, C. L. (1916) Notes on the marine fishes of California. University of California Publications in Zoology, 16 (13), 153 - 169, pls. 18 - 20." type="journal article" year="1916">Hubbs, 1916:155</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 18 (
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548288743F542A5DEAEBFB88DBC8FBF8" box="[687,732,1083,1107]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality: near shore, Avalon Bay, Santa Catalina Island,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DED6BFB88DC8CFBF8" box="[1327,1432,1083,1107]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DE883FBE9D81AFBD9" box="[199,270,1114,1138]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F542A5DE961FBE9D8C1FBD9" author="Rofen, R. R." box="[293,469,1114,1138]" page="322" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" year="1966">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F542A5DE961FBE9D8C1FBD9" author="Rofen, R. R." box="[293,469,1114,1138]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" pagination="205 - 461" refId="ref10324" refString="Rofen, R. R. (1966) Family Paralepididae. In: Mead, G. M. (Ed.), Fishes of the western North Atlantic, Order Iniomi, Order Lyomeri. Memoirs of the Sears Foundation for Marine Research. No. 1. Pt. 5. Sears Foundation for Marine Research, Yale University, New Haven, pp. 205 - 461. https: // doi. org / 10.12987 / 9781933789286 - 013" type="book chapter" year="1966">Rofen 1966: 322</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(mention).
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F542A5DEA16FBE9DBF2FBD9" author="Post, A." box="[594,742,1114,1138]" page="145" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" year="1972">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F542A5DEA16FBE9DBF2FBD9" author="Post, A." box="[594,742,1114,1138]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" pagination="136 - 165" refId="ref10187" refString="Post, A. (1972) Catalogue of type-specimens and designation of lectotypes of the fish-family Paralepididae (Osteichthyes, Myctophoidei). Archiv fur Fischereiwissenschaft, 23 (2), 136 - 165." type="journal article" year="1972">Post 1972:145</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548288743F542A5DEAB2FBE9DA37FBD9" box="[758,803,1114,1138]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
catalog). Fujii in
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F542A5DEBA0FBE9DDDBFBD9" author="Masuda, H. & Amaoka, K. & Araga, C. & Uyeno, T. & Yoshino, T." box="[996,1231,1114,1138]" page="76" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" year="1984">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F542A5DEBA0FBE9DDDBFBD9" author="Masuda, H. & Amaoka, K. & Araga, C. & Uyeno, T. & Yoshino, T." box="[996,1231,1114,1138]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" refId="ref9606" refString="Masuda, H., Amaoka, K., Araga, C., Uyeno, T. & Yoshino, T. (1984) The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, 437 pp." type="book" year="1984">
|
||||
Masuda
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F542A5DEC79FBE8DD60FBD9" box="[1085,1140,1114,1138]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1984:76
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(short description).
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F542A5DE883FBCBD86AFB3A" author="Nakabo, T." box="[199,382,1144,1169]" page="317" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" year="1993">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F542A5DE883FBCBD86AFB3A" author="Nakabo, T." box="[199,382,1144,1169]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" refId="ref9909" refString="Nakabo, T. (1993) Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, 1474 pp." type="book" year="1993">Nakabo 1993:317</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(key). Ambrose in Moser
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F542A5DEAD2FBCADBDFFB3B" box="[662,715,1144,1168]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
1996:353 (early stages).
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F542A5DEB91FBCBDDB7FB3A" author="Okiyama, M." box="[981,1187,1144,1169]" page="241" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" year="1998">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F542A5DEB91FBCBDDB7FB3A" author="Okiyama, M." box="[981,1187,1144,1169]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" refId="ref10102" refString="Okiyama, M. (1998) An atlas of the early stage fishes in Japan. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, 1154 pp." type="book" year="1998">Okiyama 1998: 241</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(early stages).
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F542A5DED01FBCBD860FB04" author="Fukui, A. & Ozawa, T." page="293" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" year="2004">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F542A5DED01FBCBD860FB04" author="Fukui, A. & Ozawa, T." pageId="1" pageNumber="31" pagination="289 - 294" refId="ref8963" refString="Fukui, A. & Ozawa, T. (2004) Uncisudis posteropelvis, a new species of barracudina (Aulopiformes: Paralepididae) from the western North Pacific Ocean. Ichthyological Research, 51 (4), 289 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10228 - 004 - 0229 - 3" type="journal article" year="2004">Fukui & Ozawa 2004:293</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(list).
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F542A5DE9F2FB24DB72FB04" author="Mundy, B. C." box="[438,614,1175,1199]" page="204" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" year="2005">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F542A5DE9F2FB24DB72FB04" author="Mundy, B. C." box="[438,614,1175,1199]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 703" refId="ref9879" refString="Mundy, B. C. (2005) Checklist of the fishes of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Museum Bulletins in Zoology, 6, 1 - 703." type="journal article" year="2005">Mundy 2005:204</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(list).
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F542A5DEAECFB24DA8DFB04" author="Okamoto, M. & Takeda, K. & Sugisaki, H. & Asahida, T." box="[680,921,1175,1199]" page="61" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" year="2007">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F542A5DEAECFB24DA8DFB04" author="Okamoto, M. & Takeda, K. & Sugisaki, H. & Asahida, T." box="[680,921,1175,1199]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" pagination="61 - 67" refId="ref10018" refString="Okamoto, M., Takeda, K., Sugisaki, H. & Asahida, T. (2007) Larval and juvenile development of Lestidiops sphyraenopsis Hubbs, 1916 (Aulopiformes: Paralepididae) in the western North Pacific, with a reexamination of the holotype of Stemonosudis molesta (Marshall, 1955). Ichthyological Research, 54, 61 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10228 - 006 - 0375 - x" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||||
Okamoto
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F542A5DEB49FB2BDA54FB04" box="[781,832,1175,1199]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
2007:61
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(early stages).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F542A5DE8D3FB05DBF6FB65" blockId="1.[151,1437,1083,1261]" box="[151,738,1206,1230]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2911F83F542A5DE8D3FB05DBF6FB65" box="[151,738,1206,1230]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F542A5DE8D3FB05D886FB65" box="[151,402,1206,1230]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sphyraenopsis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F542A5DE8D3FB05D886FB65" box="[151,402,1206,1230]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Lestidium sphyraenopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F542A5DE9E4FB05DB46FB65" author="Harry, R. R." box="[416,594,1206,1230]" page="195" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" year="1953">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F542A5DE9E4FB05DB46FB65" author="Harry, R. R." box="[416,594,1206,1230]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" pagination="169 - 230" refId="ref9103" refString="Harry, R. R. (1953 a) Studies on the bathypelagic fishes of the family Paralepididae (order Iniomi). 2. A revision of the North Pacific species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 105, 169 - 230." type="journal article" year="1953">Harry 1953a: 195</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(description).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F542A5DE8D3FB67DA1EFB47" blockId="1.[151,1437,1083,1261]" box="[151,778,1236,1261]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2911F83F542A5DE8D3FB67DA1EFB47" box="[151,778,1236,1261]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F542A5DE8D3FB67DB06FB47" box="[151,530,1236,1261]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sphyraenopsis" subGenus="Lestidiops">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F542A5DE8D3FB67D9EFFB47" box="[151,251,1236,1260]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Lestidium</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F542A5DE94EFB67D866FB47" box="[266,370,1236,1260]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Lestidiops</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F542A5DE9C5FB67DB06FB47" box="[385,530,1236,1260]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">sphyraenopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A9810C73F542A5DEA5BFB66DBD9FB47" author="Harry, R. R." box="[543,717,1236,1261]" page="240" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" year="1953">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F542A5DEA5BFB66DBD9FB47" author="Harry, R. R." box="[543,717,1236,1261]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" pagination="219 - 249" refId="ref9153" refString="Harry, R. R. (1953 b) Studies on the bathypelagic fishes of the family Paralepididae. 1. Survey of the genera. Pacific Science, 7 (2), 219 - 249." type="journal article" year="1953">Harry 1953b:240</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(list).
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F542A5EE8D3FAA9D86AFE5E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1306,2017]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F542A5DE8D3FAA9D882FA9F" bold="true" box="[151,406,1306,1332]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE9D8FAA8D9C6FAF2" collectingDate="1978-10-07" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" elevation="1395" latitude="37.85" location="Miyagi" longLatPrecision="1178" longitude="142.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 78448" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE9D8FAA8DB2FFA9E" box="[412,571,1307,1333]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 78448</specimenCode>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DEA09FAA8DBD7FA9E" box="[589,707,1306,1333]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.355" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="1355.0">1, 355 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEB44FAA9DA4BFA9E" box="[768,863,1306,1333]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="37.85">37°51'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEB2EFAA9DAC0FA9E" box="[874,980,1306,1333]" degrees="142" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="142.75">142°45'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DEC41FAA8DD4DFA9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DEC41FAA8DD4DFA9E" box="[1029,1113,1307,1333]" country="Japan" latitude="37.85" longLatPrecision="1178" longitude="142.75" name="Miyagi" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Miyagi</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DEC27FAA8DDB2FA9E" box="[1123,1190,1307,1333]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DECF5FAA9DC59FA9E" box="[1201,1357,1306,1333]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.395" metricValueMax="1.44" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="1395.0" valueMax="1440.0" valueMin="1350.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F542A5DECF5FAA9DC59FA9E" box="[1201,1357,1306,1333]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.395" metricValueMax="1.44" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="1395.0" valueMax="1440.0" valueMin="1350.0">1350‒1440 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DED1CFAA8D9C6FAF2" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="1978-10-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DED1CFAA8D9C6FAF2" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="1978-10-07">7 Oct. 1978</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
. K. Sakamoto.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE93BFA8CDBE7FAF2" box="[383,755,1343,1369]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 122294" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE93BFA8CDB39FAF2" box="[383,557,1343,1369]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 122294</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 323), no data
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DEABAFA8CD859FAD6" collectingDate="1994-10-17" collectionCode="HUMZ" collectorName="Minamisanriku" country="Japan" elevation="331" location="Miyagi" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 134997" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Miyagi">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DEABAFA8CDAB8FAF2" box="[766,940,1343,1369]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 134997</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1), off
|
||||
<collectorName id="26CC53003F542A5DEC4FFA8CDDADFAF2" box="[1035,1209,1343,1369]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Minamisanriku</collectorName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DEC80FA8CDC0CFAF2" box="[1220,1304,1343,1369]" country="Japan" name="Miyagi" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Miyagi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DED60FA8CDC73FAF2" box="[1316,1383,1343,1369]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DED36FA8CD9BBFAD6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.31" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="331.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F542A5DED36FA8CD9BBFAD6" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.31" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="331.0">331 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DE8FEFAD0D859FAD6" box="[186,333,1379,1405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="1994-10-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DE8FEFAD0D859FAD6" box="[186,333,1379,1405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="1994-10-17">17 Oct. 1994</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE913FAD0DDD5FAD6" box="[343,1217,1378,1405]" collectingDate="1995-09-06" collectionCode="HUMZ" collectorName="Pacific" country="Japan" location="Tohoku" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 141369" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE913FAD0DB17FAD6" box="[343,515,1379,1405]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 141369</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1),
|
||||
<collectorName id="26CC53003F542A5DEA73FAD0DB91FAD6" box="[567,645,1379,1405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Pacific</collectorName>
|
||||
coast off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DEAB4FAD0DA5CFAD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DEAB4FAD0DA5CFAD6" box="[752,840,1379,1405]" country="Japan" name="Tohoku" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Tohoku</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DEB16FAD0DA81FAD6" box="[850,917,1379,1405]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, bottom trawl,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DEC7FFAD0DDD5FAD6" box="[1083,1217,1378,1405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="1995-09-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DEC7FFAD0DDD5FAD6" box="[1083,1217,1378,1405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="1995-09-06">6 Sep. 1995</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DEC8FFAD0DB3FFA0A" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" location="Shibotsu" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 162123" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hokkaido">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DEC8FFAD0DC6CFAD6" box="[1227,1400,1379,1405]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 162123</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 338), off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DE8BAFA34D877FA0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DE8BAFA34D877FA0A" box="[254,355,1415,1441]" country="Japan" name="Shibotsu" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Hokkaido">Shibotsu</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DE929FA34D8CAFA0A" box="[365,478,1415,1441]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DE9ACFA34DB3FFA0A" box="[488,555,1415,1441]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DEA71FA34DA7EFA0A" box="[565,874,1414,1441]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 166595" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hokkaido">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DEA71FA34DBF6FA0A" box="[565,738,1414,1441]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 166595</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1), no data
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DEB37FA34DD94FA0A" box="[883,1152,1415,1441]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 178682" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hokkaido">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DEB37FA34DD34FA0A" box="[883,1056,1415,1441]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 178682</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 303)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DECCFFA34DD6FFA6E" collectingDate="2001-10-07" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" elevation="435" latitude="39.670002" location="Miyako" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="142.28" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 178683" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DECCFFA34DC23FA0A" box="[1163,1335,1415,1441]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 178683</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 295),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DE8D3FA18D80AFA6E" box="[151,286,1451,1477]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="12" value="39.670002">39°40'12"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DE96EFA18D8AEFA6E" box="[298,442,1451,1477]" degrees="142" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="48" value="142.28">142°16'48"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DE983FA18DB35FA6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DE983FA18DB35FA6E" box="[455,545,1451,1477]" country="Japan" latitude="39.670002" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="142.28" name="Miyako" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Iwate">Miyako</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DEA68FA18DB79FA6E" box="[556,621,1451,1477]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Iwate</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DEA3DFA18DBA8FA6E" box="[633,700,1451,1477]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DEA83FA19DA5DFA6E" box="[711,841,1450,1477]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.58" metricValueMin="4.12" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="435.0" valueMax="458.0" valueMin="412.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F542A5DEA83FA19DA5DFA6E" box="[711,841,1450,1477]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.58" metricValueMin="4.12" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="435.0" valueMax="458.0" valueMin="412.0">412‒458 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, bottom trawl,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DEBB0FA18DD6FFA6E" box="[1012,1147,1451,1477]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2001-10-07">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DEBB0FA18DD6FFA6E" box="[1012,1147,1451,1477]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2001-10-07">7 Oct. 2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DECC3FA18DC83FA6E" box="[1159,1431,1450,1477]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 179876" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DECC3FA18DC21FA6E" box="[1159,1333,1451,1477]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 179876</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 255)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE8D3FA7CD87FFA42" box="[151,363,1487,1513]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 179877" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE8D3FA7CD857FA42" box="[151,323,1487,1513]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 179877</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE932FA7CDB5EFA42" box="[374,586,1487,1513]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 179878" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE932FA7CDB36FA42" box="[374,546,1487,1513]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 179878</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DEA11FA7CDA3DFA42" box="[597,809,1487,1513]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 179879" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DEA11FA7CDA16FA42" box="[597,770,1487,1513]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 179879</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DEB71FA7CD8A6F9A6" collectingDate="2002-06-01" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" latitude="39.71" location="Miyako" longLatPrecision="712" longitude="142.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 179880" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DEB71FA7CDAF5FA42" box="[821,993,1487,1513]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 179880</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEC50FA7CDD8EFA42" box="[1044,1178,1487,1513]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="36" value="39.71">39°42'36"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DECE0FA7CDC1AFA42" box="[1188,1294,1487,1513]" degrees="142" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="142.3">142°18'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DED7AFA7CDC8CFA42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DED7AFA7CDC8CFA42" box="[1342,1432,1487,1513]" country="Japan" latitude="39.71" longLatPrecision="712" longitude="142.3" name="Miyako" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Iwate">Miyako</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DE8D3FA40D9CCF9A6" box="[151,216,1523,1549]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Iwate</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DE8A6FA40D831F9A6" box="[226,293,1523,1549]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DE96AFA40D8A6F9A6" box="[302,434,1523,1549]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2002-06-01">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DE96AFA40D8A6F9A6" box="[302,434,1523,1549]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2002-06-01">1 Jun. 2002</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE9FFFA40D81EF99A" collectingDate="2004-10-16" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" elevation="302" latitude="39.75" location="Miyako" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="142.26999" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 192770" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE9FFFA40DB73F9A6" box="[443,615,1523,1549]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 192770</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 307),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA94FA41DA24F9A6" box="[720,816,1522,1549]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="39.75">39°45'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEB7EFA40DADFF9A6" box="[826,971,1523,1549]" degrees="142" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="12" value="142.26999">142°16'12"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DEBBFFA40DD41F9A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DEBBFFA40DD41F9A6" box="[1019,1109,1523,1549]" country="Japan" latitude="39.75" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="142.26999" name="Miyako" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Iwate">Miyako</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DEC1BFA40DDB4F9A6" box="[1119,1184,1523,1549]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Iwate</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DECEEFA40DDF9F9A6" box="[1194,1261,1523,1549]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DECB2FA40DC62F9A6" box="[1270,1398,1523,1549]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.02" metricValueMax="3.12" metricValueMin="2.92" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="302.0" valueMax="312.0" valueMin="292.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F542A5DECB2FA40DC62F9A6" box="[1270,1398,1523,1549]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.02" metricValueMax="3.12" metricValueMin="2.92" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="302.0" valueMax="312.0" valueMin="292.0">292‒312 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DEDC4FA40D81EF99A" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2004-10-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DEDC4FA40D81EF99A" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2004-10-16">16 Oct. 2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE950F9A4D853F9FE" collectingDate="2010-10-08" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" elevation="894" latitude="35.68" location="Choshi" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="142.51999" municipality="Tajima" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 209222" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiba">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE950F9A4D8D6F99A" box="[276,450,1559,1585]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 209222</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 193),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA75F9A5DBACF99A" box="[561,696,1558,1585]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="48" value="35.68">35°40'48"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA87F9A4DA41F99A" box="[707,853,1559,1585]" degrees="142" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="12" value="142.51999">142°31'12"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, of
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DEB3BF9A4DAC5F99A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DEB3BF9A4DAC5F99A" box="[895,977,1559,1585]" country="Japan" latitude="35.68" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="142.51999" municipality="Tajima" name="Choshi" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Chiba">Choshi</location>
|
||||
, south of
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE2ACAC3F542A5DEC7BF9A4DD9BF99A" box="[1087,1167,1559,1585]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Tajima</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DECDFF9A4DDF5F99A" box="[1179,1249,1559,1585]" country="Japan" name="Chiba" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Chiba</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DECA8F9A4DC3BF99A" box="[1260,1327,1559,1585]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DED7EF9A4D9BBF9FE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.934999999999999" metricValueMax="8.97" metricValueMin="8.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="893.5" valueMax="897.0" valueMin="890.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F542A5DED7EF9A4D9BBF9FE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.934999999999999" metricValueMax="8.97" metricValueMin="8.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="893.5" valueMax="897.0" valueMin="890.0">890‒897 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DE8F9F988D853F9FE" box="[189,327,1595,1621]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2010-10-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DE8F9F988D853F9FE" box="[189,327,1595,1621]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2010-10-08">8 Oct. 2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE917F988D81FF9D2" collectingDate="2010-10-08" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" elevation="894" latitude="35.683002" location="Miyako" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="142.517" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 209223" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE917F988DB16F9FE" box="[339,514,1595,1621]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 209223</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 194),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA31F989DA04F9FE" box="[629,784,1594,1621]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="1" seconds="58.8" value="35.683002">35°40'58.8"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEB5AF988DAD0F9FE" box="[798,964,1595,1621]" degrees="142" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="1" seconds="01.2" value="142.517">142°31'01.2"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DEBBEF988DD40F9FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DEBBEF988DD40F9FE" box="[1018,1108,1595,1621]" country="Japan" latitude="35.683002" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="142.517" name="Miyako" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Iwate">Miyako</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DEC25F988DDB6F9FE" box="[1121,1186,1595,1621]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Iwate</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DECEBF988DDE6F9FE" box="[1199,1266,1595,1621]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DECBAF988DC95F9FE" box="[1278,1409,1595,1621]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.934999999999999" metricValueMax="8.97" metricValueMin="8.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="893.5" valueMax="897.0" valueMin="890.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F542A5DECBAF988DC95F9FE" box="[1278,1409,1595,1621]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.934999999999999" metricValueMax="8.97" metricValueMin="8.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="893.5" valueMax="897.0" valueMin="890.0">890‒897 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DEDCAF988D81FF9D2" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2010-10-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DEDCAF988D81FF9D2" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2010-10-08">8 Oct. 2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE953F9ECD819F936" collectingDate="2010-10-15" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" elevation="518" latitude="41.0045" location="Rokkasho" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="141.7845" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 209339" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Aomori">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE953F9ECD8D2F9D2" box="[279,454,1631,1657]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 209339</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 305),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA7CF9ECDBC0F9D2" box="[568,724,1631,1657]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="1" seconds="16.2" value="41.0045">41°00'16.2"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEAA4F9ECDA93F9D2" box="[736,903,1631,1657]" degrees="141" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="1" seconds="04.2" value="141.7845">141°47'04.2"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DEBF8F9ECDD3BF9D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DEBF8F9ECDD3BF9D2" box="[956,1071,1631,1657]" country="Japan" latitude="41.0045" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="141.7845" name="Rokkasho" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Aomori">Rokkasho</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DEC7EF9ECDD80F9D2" box="[1082,1172,1631,1657]" country="Japan" name="Aomori" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Aomori</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DECE5F9ECDDF0F9D2" box="[1185,1252,1631,1657]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DECB4F9EDDC67F9D2" box="[1264,1395,1630,1657]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.18" metricValueMax="5.1899999999999995" metricValueMin="5.17" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="518.0" valueMax="519.0" valueMin="517.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F542A5DECB4F9EDDC67F9D2" box="[1264,1395,1630,1657]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.18" metricValueMax="5.1899999999999995" metricValueMin="5.17" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="518.0" valueMax="519.0" valueMin="517.0">517‒519 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DEDC4F9EDD819F936" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2010-10-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DEDC4F9EDD819F936" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2010-10-15">15 Oct. 2010</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE95EF930D819F96A" collectingDate="2011-11-28" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" elevation="784" latitude="42.041668" location="Volcano Bay" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="141.62" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 212858" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE95EF930D8DEF936" box="[282,458,1666,1693]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 212858</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 173),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA05F930DBD2F936" box="[577,710,1667,1693]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="30" value="42.041668">42°02'30"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA91F930DA73F936" box="[725,871,1667,1693]" degrees="141" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="12" value="141.62">141°37'12"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DEB31F930DD1CF936" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DEB31F930DD1CF936" box="[885,1032,1667,1693]" country="Japan" latitude="42.041668" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="141.62" name="Volcano Bay" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Volcano Bay</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DEC52F930DD4DF936" box="[1046,1113,1667,1693]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DEC23F931DDFEF936" box="[1127,1258,1666,1693]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.84" metricValueMax="8.11" metricValueMin="7.57" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="784.0" valueMax="811.0" valueMin="757.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F542A5DEC23F931DDFEF936" box="[1127,1258,1666,1693]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.84" metricValueMax="8.11" metricValueMin="7.57" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="784.0" valueMax="811.0" valueMin="757.0">757‒811 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, otter trawl,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DEDC4F930D819F96A" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2011-11-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DEDC4F930D819F96A" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2011-11-28">28 Nov. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE953F914DC55F96A" box="[279,1345,1702,1729]" collectingDate="2012-04-17" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" latitude="38.924667" location="Ofunato" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="142.01799" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 214365" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE953F914D8D7F96A" box="[279,451,1702,1729]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 214365</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 242),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA6AF915DBDEF96A" box="[558,714,1702,1729]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="1" seconds="28.8" value="38.924667">38°55'28.8"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA90F914DA6FF96A" box="[724,891,1703,1729]" degrees="142" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="1" seconds="04.8" value="142.01799">142°01'04.8"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DEBE8F914DD1FF96A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DEBE8F914DD1FF96A" box="[940,1035,1703,1729]" country="Japan" latitude="38.924667" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="142.01799" name="Ofunato" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Iwate">Ofunato</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DEC51F914DD42F96A" box="[1045,1110,1703,1729]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Iwate</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DEC24F914DDB7F96A" box="[1120,1187,1703,1729]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DECE9F914DC55F96A" box="[1197,1345,1703,1729]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2012-04-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DECE9F914DC55F96A" box="[1197,1345,1703,1729]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2012-04-17">17 Apr. 2012</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DED0EF914D858F94E" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 222680" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DED0EF914D9FFF94E" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 222680</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 315)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE913F978D81CF8A2" collectingDate="2013-10-02" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" elevation="481" latitude="39.678833" location="Miyako" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="142.29634" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 222681" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE913F978DB17F94E" box="[343,515,1739,1765]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 222681</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 380),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA2BF978DA1BF94E" box="[623,783,1739,1765]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="1" seconds="43.8" value="39.678833">39°40’43.8”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEB5EF978DAD2F94E" box="[794,966,1739,1765]" degrees="142" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="1" seconds="46.8" value="142.29634">142°17’46.8”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DEBB3F978DD45F94E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DEBB3F978DD45F94E" box="[1015,1105,1739,1765]" country="Japan" latitude="39.678833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="142.29634" name="Miyako" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Iwate">Miyako</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DEC18F978DD89F94E" box="[1116,1181,1739,1765]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Iwate</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DECE3F978DDFEF94E" box="[1191,1258,1739,1765]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, trawl,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DED7FF978DC97F94E" box="[1339,1411,1739,1765]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.81" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="481.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F542A5DED7FF978DC97F94E" box="[1339,1411,1739,1765]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.81" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="481.0">481 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DEDCAF978D81CF8A2" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2013-10-02">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DEDCAF978D81CF8A2" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2013-10-02">2 Oct. 2013</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE955F95CD81DF886" collectingDate="2014-10-08" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" elevation="748" latitude="42.058334" location="Tomakomai" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="141.61334" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 224501" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hokkaido">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE955F95CD8AAF8A2" box="[273,446,1774,1801]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 224501</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, ca. 281),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA09F95CDBCDF8A2" box="[589,729,1775,1801]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="30" value="42.058334">42°03’30”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEAA7F95CDA6EF8A2" box="[739,890,1775,1801]" degrees="141" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="48" value="141.61334">141°36’48”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DEBEEF95CDD26F8A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DEBEEF95CDD26F8A2" box="[938,1074,1775,1801]" country="Japan" latitude="42.058334" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="141.61334" name="Tomakomai" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Hokkaido">Tomakomai</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DEC78F95CDDB9F8A2" box="[1084,1197,1775,1801]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DECF3F95CDDEEF8A2" box="[1207,1274,1775,1801]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DED40F95DDC90F8A2" box="[1284,1412,1774,1801]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.475" metricValueMax="7.55" metricValueMin="7.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="747.5" valueMax="755.0" valueMin="740.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F542A5DED40F95DDC90F8A2" box="[1284,1412,1774,1801]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.475" metricValueMax="7.55" metricValueMin="7.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="747.5" valueMax="755.0" valueMin="740.0">740‒755 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DEDCAF95CD81DF886" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2014-10-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DEDCAF95CD81DF886" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2014-10-08">8 Oct. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE956F8A0D83FF8FA" collectingDate="2014-10-20" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" elevation="706" latitude="42.09333" location="Funkawan" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="141.59332" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 224579" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hokkaido">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE956F8A0D8AAF886" box="[274,446,1810,1837]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 224579</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 332),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA6DF8A1DBA0F886" box="[553,692,1810,1837]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="36" value="42.09333">42°05’36”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEAFBF8A1DA41F886" box="[703,853,1810,1837]" degrees="141" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="36" value="141.59332">141°35’36”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DEBC2F8A0DAEAF886" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DEBC2F8A0DAEAF886" box="[902,1022,1811,1837]" country="Japan" latitude="42.09333" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="141.59332" name="Funkawan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Hokkaido">Funkawan</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DEC4CF8A0DD6DF886" box="[1032,1145,1811,1837]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DECC7F8A0DDD2F886" box="[1155,1222,1811,1837]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, otter trawl,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DED0BF8A0DC83F886" box="[1359,1431,1811,1837]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.06" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="706.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F542A5DED0BF8A0DC83F886" box="[1359,1431,1811,1837]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.06" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="706.0">706 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DE8D3F884D83FF8FA" box="[151,299,1847,1873]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2014-10-20">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DE8D3F884D83FF8FA" box="[151,299,1847,1873]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2014-10-20">20 Oct. 2014</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE970F884D868F8DE" collectingDate="2020-09-17" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" elevation="927" latitude="41.923336" location="Tomakomai" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="141.91333" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 231511" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hokkaido">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE970F884D8CBF8FA" box="[308,479,1846,1873]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 231511</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, ca. 280),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA34F885DBE2F8FA" box="[624,758,1846,1873]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="24" value="41.923336">41°55'24"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEB45F885DA86F8FA" box="[769,914,1846,1873]" degrees="141" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="48" value="141.91333">141°54'48"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DEB87F884DD5FF8FA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DEB87F884DD5FF8FA" box="[963,1099,1847,1873]" country="Japan" latitude="41.923336" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="141.91333" name="Tomakomai" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Hokkaido">Tomakomai</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DEC11F884DDD2F8FA" box="[1109,1222,1847,1873]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DEC95F884DC00F8FA" box="[1233,1300,1847,1873]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, trawl,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DED20F885D9CBF8DE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.265" metricValueMax="9.48" metricValueMin="9.05" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="926.5" valueMax="948.0" valueMin="905.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F542A5DED20F885D9CBF8DE" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.265" metricValueMax="9.48" metricValueMin="9.05" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="926.5" valueMax="948.0" valueMin="905.0">905‒ 948 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DE8ADF8E8D868F8DE" box="[233,380,1883,1909]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2020-09-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DE8ADF8E8D868F8DE" box="[233,380,1883,1909]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2020-09-17">17 Sep. 2020</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE9C1F8E8D86DF832" collectingDate="2020-09-17" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" latitude="41.965" location="Tomakomai" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="141.655" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="HUMZ 231572" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hokkaido">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE9C1F8E8DB25F8DE" box="[389,561,1882,1909]" collectionCode="HUMZ" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8gr0-wfn9" name="Hokkaido University, Laboratory of Marine Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">HUMZ 231572</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 328),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEADDF8E9DA31F8DE" box="[665,805,1882,1909]" degrees="41" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="54" value="41.965">41°57’54”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEB6BF8E8DAD1F8DE" box="[815,965,1883,1909]" degrees="141" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="18" value="141.655">141°39’18”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DEBB0F8E8DD68F8DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DEBB0F8E8DD68F8DE" box="[1012,1148,1883,1909]" country="Japan" latitude="41.965" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="141.655" name="Tomakomai" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Hokkaido">Tomakomai</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DECC2F8E8DDE3F8DE" box="[1158,1271,1883,1909]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DED45F8E8DC50F8DE" box="[1281,1348,1883,1909]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, bottom trawl,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DE8A4F8CCD86DF832" box="[224,377,1919,1945]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2020-09-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DE8A4F8CCD86DF832" box="[224,377,1919,1945]" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="2020-09-17">17 Sep. 2020</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE9C0F8CCD818F816" collectingDate="1987-05-05" country="Japan" elevation="100" latitude="36.485" location="Japan" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="149.99667" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="NSMT-P 35462" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE9C0F8CCDB21F832" box="[388,565,1918,1945]" collectionCode="NSMT-P" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">NSMT-P 35462</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 266),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEAE2F8CCDA3BF832" box="[678,815,1919,1945]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="06" value="36.485">36°29’06”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEB7CF8CDDADAF832" box="[824,974,1918,1945]" degrees="149" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="48" value="149.99667">149°59’48”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, east of
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DEC6AF8CCDD65F832" box="[1070,1137,1919,1945]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DEC39F8CCDDD3F832" box="[1149,1223,1919,1945]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="100.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F542A5DEC39F8CCDDD3F832" box="[1149,1223,1919,1945]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, midwater trawl,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DEDCAF8CDD818F816" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="1987-05-05">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DEDCAF8CDD818F816" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="1987-05-05">5 May 1987</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5DE952F810D819F84A" collectingDate="1995-11-06" country="Japan" elevation="812" latitude="40.346664" location="northern Tohoku" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="142.37717" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="NSMT-P 49047" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE952F810D8D1F816" box="[278,453,1955,1981]" collectionCode="NSMT-P" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">NSMT-P 49047</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 338),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA75F810DBA9F816" box="[561,701,1955,1981]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="48" value="40.346664">40°20’48”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA83F810DA67F816" box="[711,883,1955,1981]" degrees="142" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="1" seconds="37.8" value="142.37717">142°22’37.8”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F542A5DEBE0F810DD74F816" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F542A5DEBE0F810DD74F816" box="[932,1120,1955,1981]" country="Japan" latitude="40.346664" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="142.37717" name="northern Tohoku" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Iwate">northern Tohoku</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DEC2EF810DDBFF816" box="[1130,1195,1955,1981]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Iwate</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DECF2F810DDEDF816" box="[1206,1273,1955,1981]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DED47F811DC97F816" box="[1283,1411,1954,1981]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.12" metricValueMax="8.19" metricValueMin="8.05" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="812.0" valueMax="819.0" valueMin="805.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F542A5DED47F811DC97F816" box="[1283,1411,1954,1981]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.12" metricValueMax="8.19" metricValueMin="8.05" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="812.0" valueMax="819.0" valueMin="805.0">805‒819 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F542A5DEDCAF810D819F84A" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="1995-11-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F542A5DEDCAF810D819F84A" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" value="1995-11-06">6 Nov. 1995</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F542A5EE953F874D826FF1A" collectingDate="1996-04-12" country="Japan" elevation="412" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="32" latitude="38.46" location="Miyagi" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="142.026" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="NSMT-P 53369" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Miyagi">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F542A5DE953F874D8D2F84A" box="[279,454,1990,2017]" collectionCode="NSMT-P" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">NSMT-P 53369</specimenCode>
|
||||
(24, 289‒352),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEA32F874DBE8F84A" box="[630,764,1991,2017]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="15" seconds="36" value="38.46">38°27'36"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F542A5DEB42F874DAB8F84A" box="[774,940,1991,2017]" degrees="142" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" precision="1" seconds="33.6" value="142.026">142°01'33.6"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F542A5DEB99F874DD25F84A" box="[989,1073,1991,2017]" country="Japan" name="Miyagi" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Miyagi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Iwate,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F542A5DECC1F874DDDCF84A" box="[1157,1224,1991,2017]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="31">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F542A5DEC95F875DC45F84A" box="[1233,1361,1990,2017]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.115" metricValueMax="4.15" metricValueMin="4.08" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="411.5" valueMax="415.0" valueMin="408.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F542A5DEC95F875DC45F84A" box="[1233,1361,1990,2017]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.115" metricValueMax="4.15" metricValueMin="4.08" pageId="1" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="411.5" valueMax="415.0" valueMin="408.0">408‒415 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, trawl,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F572A5EE8D3FF24D826FF1A" box="[151,306,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-04-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F572A5EE8D3FF24D826FF1A" box="[151,306,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-04-12">12 Apr. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F572A5EE904FF24D861FF7E" collectingDate="1996-04-15" country="Japan" elevation="413" latitude="37.8505" location="Fukushima" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="141.476" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="NSMT-P 53610" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fukushima">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F572A5EE904FF24D8E7FF1A" box="[320,499,150,177]" collectionCode="NSMT-P" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">NSMT-P 53610</specimenCode>
|
||||
(2, 326‒330),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EEAE6FF25DA56FF1A" box="[674,834,150,177]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="1" seconds="01.8" value="37.8505">37°51’01.8”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EEB15FF24DAE8FF1A" box="[849,1020,151,177]" degrees="141" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="1" seconds="33.6" value="141.476">141°28’33.6”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F572A5EEC71FF24DDA0FF1A" box="[1077,1204,151,177]" country="Japan" name="Fukushima" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Fukushima</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F572A5EEC87FF24DC12FF1A" box="[1219,1286,151,177]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EED57FF25DC83FF1A" box="[1299,1431,150,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.125" metricValueMax="4.15" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="412.5" valueMax="415.0" valueMin="410.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F572A5EED57FF25DC83FF1A" box="[1299,1431,150,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.125" metricValueMax="4.15" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="412.5" valueMax="415.0" valueMin="410.0">410‒415 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, trawl,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F572A5EE89BFF09D861FF7E" box="[223,373,186,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-04-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F572A5EE89BFF09D861FF7E" box="[223,373,186,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-04-15">15 Apr. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F572A5EE9C5FF08D831FF52" collectingDate="1996-07-30" country="Japan" elevation="664" latitude="39.033333" location="Miyasaki" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="143.50166" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="NSMT-P 58802" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F572A5EE9C5FF08DB26FF7E" box="[385,562,186,213]" collectionCode="NSMT-P" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">NSMT-P 58802</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 253),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EEAE5FF08DA39FF7E" box="[673,813,187,213]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="00" value="39.033333">39°02’00”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EEB7DFF08DADBFF7E" box="[825,975,187,213]" degrees="143" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="06" value="143.50166">143°30’06”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F572A5EEC40FF08DD7BFF7E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F572A5EEC40FF08DD7BFF7E" box="[1028,1135,187,213]" country="Japan" latitude="39.033333" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="143.50166" name="Miyasaki" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Iwate">Miyasaki</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F572A5EEC3FFF08DDA8FF7E" box="[1147,1212,187,213]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Iwate</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F572A5EEC83FF08DC1EFF7E" box="[1223,1290,187,213]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EED52FF09DC8CFF7E" box="[1302,1432,186,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.635" metricValueMax="6.77" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="663.5" valueMax="677.0" valueMin="650.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F572A5EED52FF09DC8CFF7E" box="[1302,1432,186,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.635" metricValueMax="6.77" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="663.5" valueMax="677.0" valueMin="650.0">650‒677 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F572A5EE8D3FF6CD831FF52" box="[151,293,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-07-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F572A5EE8D3FF6CD831FF52" box="[151,293,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-null-30">30 Jul.1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F572A5EE974FF6CD87AFEB6" collectingDate="1996-07-30" country="Japan" elevation="564" latitude="39.026665" location="Miyagi" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="143.50667" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="NSMT-P 58803" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Miyagi">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F572A5EE974FF6CD8F4FF52" box="[304,480,222,249]" collectionCode="NSMT-P" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">NSMT-P 58803</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 273),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EEA0BFF6CDBCEFF52" box="[591,730,223,249]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="36" value="39.026665">39°01’36”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EEAA2FF6CDA69FF52" box="[742,893,223,249]" degrees="143" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="24" value="143.50667">143°30’24”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F572A5EEBCDFF6CDAC9FF52" box="[905,989,223,249]" country="Japan" name="Miyagi" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Miyagi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Iwate,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F572A5EEC71FF6CDD6CFF52" box="[1077,1144,223,249]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EECC7FF6DDC10FF52" box="[1155,1284,222,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.64" metricValueMax="5.779999999999999" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="564.0" valueMax="578.0" valueMin="550.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F572A5EECC7FF6DDC10FF52" box="[1155,1284,222,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.64" metricValueMax="5.779999999999999" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="564.0" valueMax="578.0" valueMin="550.0">550‒578 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, mesopelagic trawl,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F572A5EE8A4FEB0D87AFEB6" box="[224,366,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-07-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F572A5EE8A4FEB0D87AFEB6" box="[224,366,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-07-30">30 Jul. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F572A5EE93EFEB0D87AFEEA" collectingDate="1996-07-15" country="Japan" elevation="40" latitude="40.005" location="Iwate" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="144.94833" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="NSMT-P 58804" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F572A5EE93EFEB0DB38FEB6" box="[378,556,258,285]" collectionCode="NSMT-P" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">NSMT-P 58804</specimenCode>
|
||||
(2, 80‒256),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EEA82FEB0DA46FEB6" box="[710,850,259,285]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="18" value="40.005">40°00’18”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EEB1AFEB1DAE1FEB6" box="[862,1013,258,285]" degrees="144" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="54" value="144.94833">144°56’54”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F572A5EEC45FEB0DD56FEB6" box="[1025,1090,259,285]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Iwate</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F572A5EEC0BFEB0DD86FEB6" box="[1103,1170,259,285]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EECD9FEB1DC17FEB6" box="[1181,1283,258,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="40.0" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="25.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F572A5EECD9FEB1DC17FEB6" box="[1181,1283,258,285]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="40.0" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="25.0">25‒55 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, mesopelagic trawl,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F572A5EE8A4FE95D87AFEEA" box="[224,366,294,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-07-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F572A5EE8A4FE95D87AFEEA" box="[224,366,294,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-07-15">15 Jul. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F572A5EE93EFE94D865FECE" collectingDate="1996-07-13" country="Japan" elevation="540" latitude="40.016666" location="Iwate" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="143.83833" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="NSMT-P 58804" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Iwate">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F572A5EE93EFE94DB3FFEEA" box="[378,555,294,321]" collectionCode="NSMT-P" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">NSMT-P 58804</specimenCode>
|
||||
(3, 283‒340),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EEA97FE94DA22FEEA" box="[723,822,295,321]" degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="40.016666">40°01’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EEB07FE95DACDFEEA" box="[835,985,294,321]" degrees="143" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="18" value="143.83833">143°50’18”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F572A5EEBA2FE94DD33FEEA" box="[998,1063,295,321]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Iwate</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F572A5EEC77FE94DD62FEEA" box="[1075,1142,295,321]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EECC6FE95DC10FEEA" box="[1154,1284,294,321]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="540.0" valueMax="550.0" valueMin="530.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F572A5EECC6FE95DC10FEEA" box="[1154,1284,294,321]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="540.0" valueMax="550.0" valueMin="530.0">530‒550 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, mesopelagic trawl,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F572A5EE8A4FEF8D865FECE" box="[224,369,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-07-13">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F572A5EE8A4FEF8D865FECE" box="[224,369,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-07-13">13 Jul. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F572A5EE939FEF8DB10FE22" collectingDate="1996-07-30" country="Japan" elevation="614" latitude="38.973335" location="Miyagi" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="143.48834" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="NSMT-P 58806" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Miyagi">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F572A5EE939FEF8DB3BFECE" box="[381,559,330,357]" collectionCode="NSMT-P" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">NSMT-P 58806</specimenCode>
|
||||
(3, 295‒300),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EEA9EFEF9DA72FECE" box="[730,870,330,357]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="24" value="38.973335">38°58’24”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EEB37FEF8DD1DFECE" box="[883,1033,331,357]" degrees="143" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="18" value="143.48834">143°29’18”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F572A5EEC53FEF8DD7FFECE" box="[1047,1131,331,357]" country="Japan" name="Miyagi" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Miyagi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Iwate,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F572A5EEC81FEF8DC1CFECE" box="[1221,1288,331,357]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EED51FEF8DC83FECE" box="[1301,1431,331,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.135" metricValueMax="6.27" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="613.5" valueMax="627.0" valueMin="600.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F572A5EED51FEF8DC83FECE" box="[1301,1431,331,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.135" metricValueMax="6.27" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="613.5" valueMax="627.0" valueMin="600.0">600‒627 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, mesopelagic trawl,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F572A5EE930FEDCDB10FE22" box="[372,516,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-07-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F572A5EE930FEDCDB10FE22" box="[372,516,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-07-30">30 Jul. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F572A5EEA54FEDCDB8EFE06" collectingDate="1996-07-29" country="Japan" elevation="464" latitude="38.965" location="Miyagi" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="143.465" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="NSMT-P 58807" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Miyagi">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F572A5EEA54FEDCDBD6FE22" box="[528,706,366,393]" collectionCode="NSMT-P" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">NSMT-P 58807</specimenCode>
|
||||
(2, 301‒370),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EEB28FEDDDAE3FE22" box="[876,1015,366,393]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="54" value="38.965">38°57’54”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EEC40FEDDDD8EFE22" box="[1028,1178,366,393]" degrees="143" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="54" value="143.465">143°27’54”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F572A5EECECFEDCDDE8FE22" box="[1192,1276,367,393]" country="Japan" name="Miyagi" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Miyagi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Iwate,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F572A5EED11FEDCDC8CFE22" box="[1365,1432,367,393]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EE8D3FE21D80FFE06" box="[151,283,402,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.64" metricValueMax="4.779999999999999" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="464.0" valueMax="478.0" valueMin="450.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F572A5EE8D3FE21D80FFE06" box="[151,283,402,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.64" metricValueMax="4.779999999999999" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="464.0" valueMax="478.0" valueMin="450.0">450‒478 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, mesopelagic trawl,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F572A5EEA4CFE20DB8EFE06" box="[520,666,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-07-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F572A5EEA4CFE20DB8EFE06" box="[520,666,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-07-29">29 Jul. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F572A5EEAE3FE20DA31FE7A" collectingDate="1996-07-30" country="Japan" elevation="664" latitude="39.003334" location="Miyagi" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="143.49501" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="NSMT-P 58808" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Miyagi">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F572A5EEAE3FE20DA4DFE06" box="[679,857,402,429]" collectionCode="NSMT-P" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">NSMT-P 58808</specimenCode>
|
||||
(2, 268‒333),
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EEC42FE20DD86FE06" box="[1030,1170,403,429]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="12" value="39.003334">39°00’12”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F572A5EECE4FE20DC22FE06" box="[1184,1334,403,429]" degrees="143" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="42" value="143.49501">143°29’42”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49FDF8343F572A5EED00FE20DC8CFE06" box="[1348,1432,403,429]" country="Japan" name="Miyagi" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Miyagi</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, Iwate,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F572A5EE8A7FE04D832FE7A" box="[227,294,439,465]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EE975FE05D8A6FE7A" box="[305,434,438,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.645" metricValueMax="6.79" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="664.5" valueMax="679.0" valueMin="650.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0014D1E53F572A5EE975FE05D8A6FE7A" box="[305,434,438,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.645" metricValueMax="6.79" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="664.5" valueMax="679.0" valueMin="650.0">650‒679 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
, mesopelagic trawl,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F572A5EEADDFE04DA31FE7A" box="[665,805,439,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-07-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F572A5EEADDFE04DA31FE7A" box="[665,805,439,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="1996-07-30">30 Jul. 1996</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B513C8B3F572A5EEB74FE04D86EFE5E" collectingDate="2008-10-23" country="Japan" location="Tohoku" municipality="Honshu" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" specimenCode="NSMT-P 92331" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DB9F9EAD3F572A5EEB74FE04DAF4FE7A" box="[816,992,439,465]" collectionCode="NSMT-P" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">NSMT-P 92331</specimenCode>
|
||||
(1, 193), off
|
||||
<location id="8EE6600D3F572A5EEC31FE04DDD9FE7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087C03F542A58E8D3FC61D87CFB9F:8EE6600D3F572A5EEC31FE04DDD9FE7A" box="[1141,1229,439,465]" country="Japan" municipality="Honshu" name="Tohoku" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Tohoku</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE2ACAC3F572A5EEC9CFE04DC26FE7A" box="[1240,1330,439,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Honshu</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, northern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F572A5EE8D3FE68D9CEFE5E" box="[151,218,475,501]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FF8710163F572A5EE8A1FE68D86EFE5E" box="[229,378,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="2008-10-23">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EFC3E9FE3F572A5EE8A1FE68D86EFE5E" box="[229,378,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" value="2008-10-23">23 Oct. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C323655D3F572A5EE883FE4DD899FD02" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F572A5EE883FE4DD899FD02" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F572A5EE883FE4DD856FDB3" bold="true" box="[199,322,510,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
A relatively slender species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F572A5EEAEBFE4CDA36FDB2" authorityName="C.L.Hubbs" authorityYear="1916" box="[687,802,511,537]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F572A5EEAEBFE4CDA36FDB2" box="[687,802,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Lestidiops</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with body depth 16‒20 times in SL; anus well behind tip of appressed pelvic fin; lateral line incomplete but long, extending to above or slightly before posterior end of anal-fin base; head long, snout slender and pointed, its length 3‒4 times eye diameter; upper and lower margin of lateral line covered with melanophores; DFO well behind VFO and anus, V‒D 36.4‒42.9% V‒A; and V‒A very long, 25.5‒28.1% SL.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C323655D3F572A58E883FD01DBE3FD03" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F572A5EE883FD01D876FC2A" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F572A5EE883FD01D84DFD67" bold="true" box="[199,345,690,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
Morphometric and meristic data are provided in
|
||||
<tableCitation id="C6BB036D3F572A5EEBC1FD00DD16FD66" box="[901,1026,691,717]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStartId-0="5.[152,244,476,500]" captionStartId-1="6.[152,245,154,178]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Morphometric data of two Lestidiops species examined in this study." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Meristic data of two Lestidiops species examined in this study." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF46665E3F502A59E8DCFE6FDAE7FE5F" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF46665E3F532A5AE8DCFF29DAA6FF19" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" tableUuid-0="DF46665E3F502A59E8DCFE6FDAE7FE5F" tableUuid-1="DF46665E3F532A5AE8DCFF29DAA6FF19">Tables 1‒2</tableCitation>
|
||||
. Dorsal-fin rays 12‒13 (usually 12); pectoral-fin rays 12‒13 (usually 12); pelvic-fin rays 9; anal-fin rays 29–31 (rarely 28). Lateral-line scales: PVLL 37‒39, PDLL 48‒50, PALL 66‒68, TLL 103–112, including 27‒40 small ones on posterior portion. Vertebral counts: PHV 50–51, CV 47–50, PVV 38–41, PDV 48–51, PAV 65–68, and TV 98–102. Gill rakers on first gill arch
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EED12FCADD9B9FCF6" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2319" metricValueMax="1.4224" metricValueMin="1.0413999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="48.5" valueMax="56.0" valueMin="41.0">41‒56 in</quantity>
|
||||
total, 9‒16 on upper limb (epibranchial) and 31‒44 on lower limb, including 18‒14 on ceratobranchial and 11‒23 on hypobranchial.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F572A5EE883FC38D867FB9E" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
Body relatively slender, slightly thick, depth at pectoral fin
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EEB32FC38DACFFC0E" box="[886,987,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699" metricValueMax="5.334" metricValueMin="4.064" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="18.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="16.0">16‒21 in</quantity>
|
||||
SL. Caudal peduncle moderately long, its length 1.6 (1.4‒1.9) times eye diameter (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13022A533F572A5EEAC7FC1CDA1DFC62" box="[643,777,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1410,1434]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1378]" captionTargetId="figure-26@3.[151,1436,179,1385]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lestidiops sphyraenopsis Hubbs, 1916. HUMZ 224579, 332 mm SL, off Funkawan, Hokkaido, Japan, fresh, photo by HUMZ. B‒E. NSMT-P53369, 1 of 24, 340 mm SL, off Miyagi, Honshu, northern Japan, anterior to right. B. Lateral view. C. Lateral view of mid-trunk showing origins of dorsal, pelvic and anal fins (bars). Arrow points to anus. D. Lateral view of head. E. ventral view of mid-trunk, arrow points to anus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742568/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Figs. 1A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral adipose fin not developed along abdominal ridge between pectoral and pelvic fins; well-developed on margin between anus and anal fin. Anus situated well behind tip of appressed pelvic fin, about one pelvic-fin length behind the fin tip and about midpoint of space between VFO and DFO (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13022A533F572A5EE94AFBA8D871FB9E" box="[270,357,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1410,1434]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1378]" captionTargetId="figure-26@3.[151,1436,179,1385]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lestidiops sphyraenopsis Hubbs, 1916. HUMZ 224579, 332 mm SL, off Funkawan, Hokkaido, Japan, fresh, photo by HUMZ. B‒E. NSMT-P53369, 1 of 24, 340 mm SL, off Miyagi, Honshu, northern Japan, anterior to right. B. Lateral view. C. Lateral view of mid-trunk showing origins of dorsal, pelvic and anal fins (bars). Arrow points to anus. D. Lateral view of head. E. ventral view of mid-trunk, arrow points to anus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742568/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F572A5EE883FB8CDD23FAD2" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
Head relatively long and massive, its length 5.0‒
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EEAA5FB8DDA0BFBF2" box="[737,799,1086,1113]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.397" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="5.5">5.5 in</quantity>
|
||||
SL; snout long slightly blunt anteriorly, its length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EED0CFB8CD9B9FBD6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.571999999999999" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="4.318" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="1.7999999999999998" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.7">1.7‒1.9 in</quantity>
|
||||
HL (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13022A533F572A5EE8AFFBD0D851FBD6" box="[235,325,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1410,1434]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1378]" captionTargetId="figure-26@3.[151,1436,179,1385]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lestidiops sphyraenopsis Hubbs, 1916. HUMZ 224579, 332 mm SL, off Funkawan, Hokkaido, Japan, fresh, photo by HUMZ. B‒E. NSMT-P53369, 1 of 24, 340 mm SL, off Miyagi, Honshu, northern Japan, anterior to right. B. Lateral view. C. Lateral view of mid-trunk showing origins of dorsal, pelvic and anal fins (bars). Arrow points to anus. D. Lateral view of head. E. ventral view of mid-trunk, arrow points to anus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742568/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mouth terminal, relatively large, its gape (mouth open) extending to slightly more than one eye diameter in front of eye. Lower jaw slightly upturned at tip, with small distal tab of fleshy tissue. Eye large, its diameter
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EE8BBFB19D87BFB6E" box="[255,367,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6002" metricValueMax="1.7526" metricValueMin="1.4478" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="6.3" valueMax="6.9" valueMin="5.7">5.7‒6.9 in</quantity>
|
||||
HL. No light organ around eye. First suborbital bone slender, fifth and sixth bones not expanded posteriorly, and seventh small. Interorbital space narrow, its width
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EEBC0FB7CDD17FB42" box="[900,1027,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.667" metricValueMax="2.8702" metricValueMin="2.4638" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="10.5" valueMax="11.3" valueMin="9.7">9.7‒11.3 in</quantity>
|
||||
HL; some straight ridges present on top of head and snout. Two nostrils close to each other, located on posterior portion of snout, slightly more than one eye diameter before the eye; clearly in front of posterior end of premaxilla. Premaxilla long, extending to a point about half the eye diameter in front of eye. Numerous sensory canals on snout, check, operculum, and jaws; numerous sensory pores on dorsal surface of snout and lower surface of lower jaw.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F572A5EE883FA30DA48FA6A" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">Gill filaments present on all four gill arches. Fourth arch mostly connected to gill chamber wall by membranes. Pseudobranchs present, anterior half included in a deep pocket.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F572A5EE883FA78DBD4F916" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
DFO situated at around posterior third of the fish, well behind VFO, predorsal length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EECDAFA79DDCBFA4E" box="[1182,1247,1482,1509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="1.5">1.5 in</quantity>
|
||||
SL. Pectoral-fin base behind posterior margin of gill cover, upper end of fin base on imaginary horizontal line drawn through lower margin of eye; no small pocket behind fin base. VFO slightly behind midpoint of the fish, well before dorsal fin, pre-pelvic-fin length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EE9CCF984D8EFF9FA" box="[392,507,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.699" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="4.572" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="1.85" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.8">1.8‒1.9 in</quantity>
|
||||
SL. Anus well behind tip of appressed pelvic fin, by more than half of pelvic-fin length, and at about midpoint of space between VFO and DFO. A tiny axial scale behind pelvic-fin base. Anal fin originating in posterior fifth of body, pre-anal length
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EEAA7F9CCDA36F932" box="[739,802,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="1.2">1.2 in</quantity>
|
||||
SL. Dorsal adipose fin over rear portion of anal-fin base, its base length slightly smaller than eye diameter.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F572A5EE883F974D875F876" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="32">
|
||||
Two or three small fangs at tip of upper jaw, followed by single row of small, retrorse teeth, these gradually becoming smaller on posterior part of jaw. Vomerine teeth absent. One to three fangs (either depressible or fixed) at front end of each lower jaw, followed by two rows of small fangs arranged in about 7 or 8 pairs; those of inner row very long with knife-like tip and depressible; those in outer row much shorter (about 1/
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F572A5EEC89F880DDE9F8E6" box="[1229,1277,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="2" pageNumber="32" unit="in" value="4.0">4 in</quantity>
|
||||
length of the accompanied inner tooth), curved, and fixed. Two rows of fangs on each palatine with anteriormost teeth arranged in 5‒7 pair, those in inner row long and depressible, on outer row small and fixed, followed by single row of small, fixed teeth on posterior part of palatine. No or just a few small teeth on tongue; if present, restricted on posterior portion of tongue.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF46665E3F562A5FE8DCFA31DB8EF9AD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742568" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12742568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742568/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="33" startId="3.[152,255,1410,1434]" targetBox="[151,1436,179,1378]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F562A5FE8DCFA31DB8EF9AD" blockId="3.[151,1437,1410,1542]" pageId="3" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F562A5FE8DCFA31D80CFA31" bold="true" box="[152,280,1410,1434]" pageId="3" pageNumber="33">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F562A5FE959FA31DBB1FA31" authority="Hubbs, 1916" authorityName="Hubbs" authorityYear="1916" box="[285,677,1410,1434]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="33" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sphyraenopsis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F562A5FE959FA31DB08FA31" box="[285,540,1410,1434]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="33">Lestidiops sphyraenopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F562A5FEA65FA31DBB1FA31" author="Hubbs, C. L." box="[545,677,1410,1434]" pageId="3" pageNumber="33" pagination="153 - 169" refId="ref9456" refString="Hubbs, C. L. (1916) Notes on the marine fishes of California. University of California Publications in Zoology, 16 (13), 153 - 169, pls. 18 - 20." type="journal article" year="1916">Hubbs, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
. HUMZ 224579, 332 mm SL, off Funkawan, Hokkaido, Japan, fresh, photo by HUMZ. B‒E. NSMT-P53369, 1 of 24, 340 mm SL, off Miyagi, Honshu, northern Japan, anterior to right. B. Lateral view. C. Lateral view of mid-trunk showing origins of dorsal, pelvic and anal fins (bars). Arrow points to anus. D. Lateral view of head. E. ventral view of mid-trunk, arrow points to anus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F562A5FE883F9E2DB33F97C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1617,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="33">Shield-shaped gill rakers present on epibranchial, ceratobranchial, and hypobranchial parts of each gill arch, each raker with 2‒3 (rarely more) slender teeth on broad base, these teeth extending slightly upward beyond margin of gill arch. Teeth on pharyngeal arch long, arranged in an oval patch with about 6 rows in middle. Single row of small teeth on fifth ceratobranchial.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F562A5FE883F952D9F6F820" blockId="3.[151,1436,1617,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="33">Body scaleless, except for single row of lateral-line scales extending from above pectoral girdle to point above approximately fourth-fifths length to posterior end of anal-fin base. Lateral-line scales slightly wider than high, gradually becoming narrower and smaller posteriorly, with many strongly reduced scales on posterior portion; one large pore on each upper and upper and lower anterior corner of all large scales and upper and lower ends of small scales.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F562A5FE883F826D8F1F804" blockId="3.[151,1436,1617,2039]" box="[199,485,1941,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="33">Luminescent duct absent.</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F562A5FE883F80BD9F4F85C" blockId="3.[151,1436,1617,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F562A5FE883F80BD9EAF879" bold="true" box="[199,254,1976,2002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="33">Size.</emphasis>
|
||||
The largest specimen examined is
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F562A5FEAD0F80ADBE7F878" box="[660,755,1977,2003]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="380.0">380 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL, but reported up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F562A5FEC47F80ADD76F878" box="[1027,1122,1977,2003]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="390.0">390 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL (Fujii in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F562A5FECBDF80AD9C7F85C" author="Masuda, H. & Amaoka, K. & Araga, C. & Uyeno, T. & Yoshino, T." pageId="3" pageNumber="33" refId="ref9606" refString="Masuda, H., Amaoka, K., Araga, C., Uyeno, T. & Yoshino, T. (1984) The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, 437 pp." type="book" year="1984">
|
||||
Masuda
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F562A5FED1FF809DC82F878" box="[1371,1430,1977,2003]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 1984
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F512A58E883FF25DC93FF7F" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58E883FF25D8E1FF1B" bold="true" box="[199,501,150,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
Coloration (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13022A533F512A58E91EFF25D8F1FF1B" box="[346,485,150,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1410,1434]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1378]" captionTargetId="figure-26@3.[151,1436,179,1385]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lestidiops sphyraenopsis Hubbs, 1916. HUMZ 224579, 332 mm SL, off Funkawan, Hokkaido, Japan, fresh, photo by HUMZ. B‒E. NSMT-P53369, 1 of 24, 340 mm SL, off Miyagi, Honshu, northern Japan, anterior to right. B. Lateral view. C. Lateral view of mid-trunk showing origins of dorsal, pelvic and anal fins (bars). Arrow points to anus. D. Lateral view of head. E. ventral view of mid-trunk, arrow points to anus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742568/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Figs. 1A, B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Body light brown in general, with dorsum covered by dense tiny melanophores. Snout, lower jaw and space behind eye darker. Black patch on posterior portion of frontal bones and top of skull.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F512A58E883FF6DDB93FDB3" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
Smaller specimens (<
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F512A58E9FDFF6DDB0DFF52" box="[441,537,222,249]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="300.0">300 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL) generally paler, with a band of large, loosely arranged melanophores along upper margin of lateral line, a non-pigmented gap between the tiny melanophores of dorsum and large melanophores below; fewer large melanophores on lateral-line scales and lower margin of lateral line, leaving large non-pigmented space on most abdominal areas below lateral line; loose melanophores on middle of abdominal ridge; melanophores becoming more scattered on posterior portion behind pelvic fin. On posterior portion behind pelvic fin, gradually covered evenly with melanophores. Margins of caudal peduncle darker, with upper margin broader than lower. All fins light brown, covered evenly with melanophores; adipose fin darker. Mouth cavity pale; inner side of gill cover and branchiostegal membranes black; gill chamber black; gill arches pale. Isthmus covered with sparsely distributed melanophores. Peritoneal membranes black.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F512A58E883FD91DBE3FD03" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
Pigmentation gradually denser in specimens larger than
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F512A58EB1EFD91DAAFFD96" box="[858,955,546,573]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="300.0">300 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL, heavily covered with melanophores, including lateral line and abdominal region in specimens more than
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F512A58EBCFFDF5DAF3FDCA" box="[907,999,582,609]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="350.0">350 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL. A large specimen (ca.
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F512A58ED54FDF5DC78FDCA" box="[1296,1388,582,609]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="380.0">380 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL) has dorsum dark brown with tiny melanophores; entire body, including head, lateral sides and abdominal region evenly and heavily covered with larger melanophores.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C323655D3F512A58E883FD01DAC4FC63" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F512A58E883FD01DAC4FC63" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58E883FD01D875FD67" bold="true" box="[199,353,690,716]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Widespread in the northern Pacific Ocean off
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F512A58EB3AFD00DAAAFD66" box="[894,958,691,717]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(ca. 36‒
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F512A58EC61FD01DD74FD67" box="[1061,1120,690,716]" degrees="42" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" precision="55555" value="42.0">42°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
) and along the coastline of northern America (ca. 35‒
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F512A58E985FD65D8EAFD5A" box="[449,510,726,753]" degrees="44" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" precision="55555" value="44.0">44°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
), with some exceptions, e.g., one from the middle of northeastern Pacific (HUMZ 220419) and one from off southern
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F512A58EA79FD49DB87FCBF" box="[573,659,762,788]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(SIO 63-882) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13022A533F512A58EB0EFD49DABCFCBF" box="[842,936,762,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="7.[152,255,1356,1380]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,186,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-26@7.[151,1436,179,1330]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 2. Distribution maps of two Lestidiops species. A. L. sphyraenopsis Hubbs, 1916. B. L. ringens (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880), the distribution range in northeastern Pacific is shaded with stipple. Solid symbol represents the holotype of each. One symbol may represent more than one capture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12742570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12742570/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F512A58EBFBFD49DD72FCBE" author="Mundy, B. C." box="[959,1126,762,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 703" refId="ref9879" refString="Mundy, B. C. (2005) Checklist of the fishes of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Museum Bulletins in Zoology, 6, 1 - 703." type="journal article" year="2005">Mundy (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
suggested that it could be expected in the northern Hawaiian Ridge based on its known range and tentatively identified larval specimens from
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F512A58E8D3FCF1D9C1FCF7" box="[151,213,834,860]" degrees="28" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" precision="55555" value="28.0">28°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D50113F512A58E8A6FCF1D826FCF6" box="[226,306,834,861]" degrees="155" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" precision="55555" value="-155.0">155°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B273F512A58E906FCF1D8DDFCF7" author="Loeb, V. J." box="[322,457,834,860]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" pagination="173 - 191" refId="ref9564" refString="Loeb, V. J. (1979) Larval fishes in the zooplankton community of the North Pacific central gyre. Marine Biology, 53, 173 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00389188" type="journal article" year="1979">Loeb, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). Bathymetric range
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F512A58EAFDFCF1DA53FCF6" box="[697,839,834,861]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.66" metricValueMax="14.4" metricValueMin="2.92" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="866.0" valueMax="1440.0" valueMin="292.0">292‒1440 m</quantity>
|
||||
in
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F32E76463F512A58EB2BFCF0DAA6FCF6" box="[879,946,835,861]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, generally collected at depths of
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F512A58ED68FCF1D9BBFC2A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="700.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="400.0">400‒1000 m</quantity>
|
||||
, with two lots collected by midwater trawl at depths of
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F512A58EB72FCD5DA8FFC2A" box="[822,923,870,897]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="40.0" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="25.0">25‒55 m</quantity>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F512A58EB92FCD5DD35FC2A" box="[982,1057,870,897]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||||
, respectively. Based on collected specimens,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C394D553F512A58E959FC38D8C9FC0F" authorityName="Hubbs" authorityYear="1916" box="[285,477,906,932]" family="Paralepididae" genus="Lestidiops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aulopiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sphyraenopsis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58E959FC38D8C9FC0F" box="[285,477,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">L. sphyraenopsis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is relatively abundant in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, compared to those in the northeastern Pacific Ocean (this study; also see http://www.fishnet2.net/).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C323655D3F512A58E883FC61D87CFB9F" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8636D63F512A58E883FC61D87CFB9F" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B94DEAC43F512A58E883FC61D82FFC47" bold="true" box="[199,315,978,1004]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||||
An
|
||||
<quantity id="4CC19B333F512A58E936FC61D8D0FC46" box="[370,452,978,1005]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="80.0">80 mm</quantity>
|
||||
SL specimen has relatively short snout (8.5% SL), whereas larger specimens have a relatively slender snout (10.0‒11.4% SL). This would suggest that growth changes in snout length occur, similar to other paralepidids.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
141
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Normal file
141
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|
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<mods:title id="2AA482D16C2356CCEA815CBA050E62DF">Review of the genus Scolopostethus Fieber, 1860 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae) from Central Asia with description of a new species</mods:title>
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Genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB2FFC4FF6E79EC93170988" ID-CoL="8NZ27" authority="Fieber, 1860" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1860" box="[238,579,654,681]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FF6E79EC90F70989" bold="true" box="[238,419,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Scolopostethus</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA45DA9FFB2FFC4FE2B79EC93170988" author="Fieber, F. X." box="[427,579,654,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refId="ref16311" refString="Fieber, F. X. (1860) Die europaischen Hemiptera. Halbflugler. (Rhynchota Heteroptera). Publisher Gerold's Sohn, Wien, vi + 112 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15204" type="book" year="1860">Fieber, 1860</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
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</heading>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C32F73D3FFB2FFC4FF1779B193250856" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB2FFC4FF1779B190D2082A" blockId="2.[151,1437,723,778]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A940649FFB2FFC4FF1779B190BD09CB" author="Fieber, F. X." box="[151,489,723,747]" page="49" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" year="1860">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB2FFC4FF1779B190BD09CB" ID-CoL="8NZ27" authority="Fieber, 1860: 49" authorityName="Fieber" authorityPageNumber="49" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,489,723,747]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FF1779B1907B09CB" box="[151,303,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Scolopostethus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA45DA9FFB2FFC4FEB979B190BD09CB" author="Fieber, F. X." box="[313,489,723,747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refId="ref16311" refString="Fieber, F. X. (1860) Die europaischen Hemiptera. Halbflugler. (Rhynchota Heteroptera). Publisher Gerold's Sohn, Wien, vi + 112 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15204" type="book" year="1860">Fieber, 1860: 49</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A940649FFB2FFC4FE7879B1933109CB" author="Fieber, F. X." box="[504,613,723,747]" page="188" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" year="1861">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA45DA9FFB2FFC4FE7879B1933109CB" author="Fieber, F. X." box="[504,613,723,747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="113 - 444" refId="ref16356" refString="Fieber, F. X. (1861) n. k. In: Die europaischen Hemiptera. Halbflugler. (Rhynchota Heteroptera). Publisher Gerold's Sohn, Wien, pp. 113 - 444. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15204" type="book chapter" year="1861">1861: 188</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="548E9EFAFFB2FFC4FDF279B693F009CC" box="[626,676,724,748]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Type</typeStatus>
|
||||
species:
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB2FFC4FC8879B195C709CB" ID-CoL="4VSPD" authority="Fieber, 1861" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1861" box="[776,1171,723,747]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cognatus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FC8879B1955209CB" box="[776,1030,723,747]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Scolopostethus cognatus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA45DA9FFB2FFC4FB9079B195C709CB" author="Fieber, F. X." box="[1040,1171,723,747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="113 - 444" refId="ref16356" refString="Fieber, F. X. (1861) n. k. In: Die europaischen Hemiptera. Halbflugler. (Rhynchota Heteroptera). Publisher Gerold's Sohn, Wien, pp. 113 - 444. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15204" type="book chapter" year="1861">Fieber, 1861</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(subsequent designation:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0A940649FFB2FFC4FF477990902E082A" author="Distant, W. L." box="[199,378,754,778]" page="92" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" year="1903">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA45DA9FFB2FFC4FF477990902E082A" author="Distant, W. L." box="[199,378,754,778]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refId="ref16164" refString="Distant, W. L. (1903) The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Rhynchota. Vol. II. (Heteroptera) (1). Taylor & Francis, London, x + 242 pp." type="book" year="1903">Distant, 1903: 92</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB2FFC4FF17785A93250856" blockId="2.[151,1437,824,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
A detailed description of the characteristic features of the genus
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB2FFC4FCE3785A955F0872" ID-CoL="8NZ27" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1860" box="[867,1035,824,850]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FCE3785A955F0872" box="[867,1035,824,850]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Scolopostethus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can be found in
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA45DA9FFB2FFC4FB45785A94390872" author="Pericart" box="[1221,1389,824,850]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refId="ref17054" refString="Pericart J. (1998) Hemipteres Lygaeidae Euro-Mediterraneens. Vol. 2. Systematique: seconde partie. Oxycareninae, Bledionotinae, Rhyparochrominae (1). Faune de France. France et regions limitrophes. 84 B. Federation Francaise des Societes de Sciences Naturelles, Paris, 457 pp., 3 pls." type="book" year="1998">Péricart (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA45DA9FFB2FFC4FF17783E90070856" author="Putshkov, V. G." box="[151,339,860,886]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refId="ref17316" refString="Putshkov, V. G. (1969) Lygaeidae. Fauna Ukrainy. Tom. 21. Vol. 3. Naukova Duma, Kiyev, 388 pp. [in Ukrainian]" type="book" year="1969">Putshkov (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, and is not repeated here.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32F73D3FFB2FFC4FF4778E295440EB3" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB2FFC4FF4778E295500FB6" blockId="2.[151,1437,824,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FF4778E2906E08BA" bold="true" box="[199,314,896,922]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||||
. Small, body length 2.8–4.5 mm (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FD3F78E2926808BA" box="[703,828,896,922]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 4–7" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8–13" captionStart-2="FIGURES 14–19" captionStart-3="FIGURES 20–24" captionStart-4="FIGURES 25–28" captionStartId-0="5.[151,264,1433,1457]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,264,1929,1953]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,264,1929,1953]" captionStartId-3="10.[151,264,1700,1724]" captionStartId-4="11.[151,264,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1417,184,1410]" captionTargetBox-1="[177,1403,194,1905]" captionTargetBox-2="[182,1405,181,1905]" captionTargetBox-3="[170,1397,181,1676]" captionTargetBox-4="[164,1422,181,1418]" captionTargetId-0="figure-15@5.[151,1436,181,1410]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@6.[172,1416,181,1905]" captionTargetId-2="figure-15@7.[169,1418,181,1905]" captionTargetId-3="figure-22@10.[155,1432,181,1676]" captionTargetId-4="figure-15@11.[152,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="10" captionTargetPageId-4="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 4–7. Scolopostethus affinis, dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view: 4—female, brachypter; 5—female, macropter; 6—male, brachypter; 7—male, macropter." captionText-1="FIGURES 8–13. Scolopostethus thomsoni and S. decoratus, dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view: 8—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 9—S. thomsoni, female, brachypter; 10—S. thomsoni, male, macropter; 11—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 12—S. decoratus, female; 13—S. decoratus, male." captionText-2="FIGURES 14–19. Scolopostethus lethierryi and S. pilosus, dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view: 14—S. lethierryi, female; 15—S. lethierryi, male; 16—S. pilosus, female, brachypter; 17—S. pilosus, female, macropter; 18—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 19— S. pilosus, male, macropter." captionText-3="FIGURES 20–24. Scolopostethus ferganensis sp. n., dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view: 20—male, brachypter, holotype; 21— female, submacropter; 22—male, submacropter; 23—female, macropter; 24—male, macropter; 20C—holotype labels of S. ferganensis sp. n." captionText-4="FIGURES 25–28. Scolopostethus ferganensis sp. n. and S. puberulus, dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view: 25—female, brachypter; 26—male, brachypter; 27—S. puberulus, female, macropter; 28—S. puberulus, male, submacropter." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733147" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733150" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733152" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733154" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733156" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12733147/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12733150/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/12733152/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/12733154/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/12733156/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs. 4–28</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennal segment I extends beyond apex of clypeus not more than half of segment length. Head black, matt, with scarce shallow punctures. Eyes almost touching anterior margin of pronotum. Pronotum with very narrow lateral carina, distinctly widening at transverse furrow (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FF1F788E90780F26" box="[159,300,1004,1030]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–84" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1736,1760]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,189,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-15@19.[175,1411,181,1713]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–84. Pronotum of Scolopostethus species: 63—S. affinis, female, macropter; 64—S. affinis, female, brachypter; 65—S. affinis, male, macropter; 66—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 67—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 68—S. thomsoni, female, brachypter; 69—S. thomsoni, male, macropter; 70—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 71—S. decoratus, female; 72—S. decoratus, male; 73—S. lethierryi, female; 74—S. lethierryi, male; 75—S. pilosus, female, macropter; 76—S. pilosus, female, brachypter; 77—S. pilosus, male, macropter; 78—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 79—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, brachypter; 80—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, submacropter; 81—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, macropter; 82—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, brachypter; 83—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 84—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733166/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs. 63–84</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior part of pronotum black to brown, with scarce shallow punctures. The widest part of fore femur more than 4.5 times as wide as fore tibia at middle, with one distinct spine and row of spinules on inner surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FF1F7F56907E0F6E" box="[159,298,1076,1102]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–62" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1816,1840]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,191,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1435,181,1792]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 47–62. Anterior leg of Scolopostethus species: 47—S affinis, male, brachypter; 48—S affinis, female, brachypter; 49—S. decoratus, male; 50—S. decoratus, female; 51—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 52—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 53—S. lethierryi, male; 54—S. lethierryi, female; 55—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 56—S. pilosus, female, macropter; 57—S. puberulus, male, submacropter; 58—S. puberulus, female, macropter; 59—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, macropter; 60—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, brachypter; 61—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, macropter; 62—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, brachypter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733162/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs. 47–62</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Fore tibia arcuate, with series of minute denticles along inner surface or at least apically. Membrane dirty whitish to pale brown, with dark brown veins. Aedeagus has all the usual parts for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB2FFC4FBFD7F3A94000F52" authorityName="Amyot & Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[1149,1364,1112,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Rhyparochrominae">Rhyparochrominae</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FAE47F3A91AA0FB6" captionStart-0="FIGURES 127–130" captionStart-1="FIGURES 131–133" captionStartId-0="25.[151,264,1582,1606]" captionStartId-1="26.[151,264,1762,1786]" captionTargetBox-0="[173,1414,194,1546]" captionTargetBox-1="[197,1391,194,1728]" captionTargetId-0="figure-15@25.[160,1427,181,1558]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@26.[184,1404,181,1738]" captionTargetPageId-0="25" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionText-0="FIGURES 127–130. Aedeagus of Scolopostethus species, dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view: 127—S. affinis, brachypter; 128—S. decoratus; 129—S. thomsoni, macropter; 130—S. lethierryi." captionText-1="FIGURES 131–133. Aedeagus of Scolopostethus species, dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view: 131—S. pilosus, brachypter; 132—S. puberulus, brachypter; 133—S. ferganensis sp. n., macropter." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733182" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733186" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12733182/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12733186/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs. 127–133</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral process of paramere wider than dorsal one (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FCD17F1E92A30FB6" box="[849,1015,1148,1174]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–126" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,191,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[163,1423,181,1652]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 120–126. Left paramere of Scolopostethus species, lateral (A) and ventral (B) view: 120—S. affinis, brachypter; 121—S. decoratus; 122—S. thomsoni, macropter; 123—S. puberulus, submacropter; 124—S. lethierryi; 125—S. pilosus, brachypter; 126—S. ferganensis sp. n., macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733180/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs. 120–126</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB2FFC4FF477FC295440EB3" blockId="2.[151,1437,824,1427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB2FFC4FF477FC2903B0F9A" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1860" box="[199,367,1184,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FF477FC2903B0F9A" box="[199,367,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Scolopostethus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is most similar to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB2FFC4FDC17FC392030F9A" authority="Fieber, 1860" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1860" box="[577,855,1184,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Eremocoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FDC17FC393970F9A" box="[577,707,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Eremocoris</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA45DA9FFB2FFC4FD4A7FC292030F9A" author="Fieber, F. X." box="[714,855,1184,1210]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refId="ref16311" refString="Fieber, F. X. (1860) Die europaischen Hemiptera. Halbflugler. (Rhynchota Heteroptera). Publisher Gerold's Sohn, Wien, vi + 112 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15204" type="book" year="1860">
|
||||
Fieber,
|
||||
<quantity id="4CCD8DBDFFB2FFC4FC9F7FC292030F9A" box="[799,855,1184,1210]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.724399999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="in" value="1860.0">1860</quantity>
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
in many features including the coloration and body proportions, eyes located at a distance of less than ⅓ of their diameter from the anterior margin of pronotum, the narrow lateral carina of pronotum, triangularly widened at the level of transverse pronotal impression (furrow), the fore femur distinctly widened, with one large spine and a row of small spinules on the inner surface, the fore tibia curved in both sexes (more distinctly in male). However, Palearctic
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB2FFC4FC117E53953F0E6A" box="[913,1131,1328,1354]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FC117E5395470E6A" box="[913,1043,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Eremocoris</emphasis>
|
||||
species
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differ from
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB2FFC4FB747E5294C80E6A" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1860" box="[1268,1436,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FB747E5294C80E6A" box="[1268,1436,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Scolopostethus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
ones in having a larger body exceeding 5.5 mm, the longer antennal segment I extending beyond the apex of clypeus for more than half of its length, and the dark membrane with two whitish spots.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
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</document>
|
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300
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<mods:title id="8D0B3C481CD2E89679C834DB67117738">Review of the genus Scolopostethus Fieber, 1860 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Rhyparochromidae) from Central Asia with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C32F73D3FFB2FFC4FF177E8692EC0EDE" box="[151,952,1507,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB2FFC4FF177E8692EC0EDE" blockId="2.[151,952,1507,1534]" box="[151,952,1507,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
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<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FF177E8692EC0EDE" bold="true" box="[151,952,1507,1534]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
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Key to species of the genus
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB2FFC4FE6C7E8193F50EDE" ID-CoL="8NZ27" authorityName="Fieber" authorityYear="1860" box="[492,673,1507,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FE6C7E8193F50EDE" bold="true" box="[492,673,1507,1534]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Scolopostethus</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from the Central Asia
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32F73D3FFB2FFC4FF177D4F92F70D4A" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="multiple">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB2FFC4FF177D4F92F70D4A" blockId="2.[151,1436,1580,1642]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
[
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB2FFC4FF217D4E908C0D66" authority="Horvath, 1887" authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1887" box="[161,472,1580,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberulus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FF217D4E90790D66" box="[161,301,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">S. puberulus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA45DA9FFB2FFC4FEB57D4E908C0D66" author="Horvath, G." box="[309,472,1580,1606]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="68 - 74" refId="ref16460" refString="Horvath, G. (1887) Notes additionnelles sur les Hemipteres - Heteropteres des environs de Gorice (Illyrie). Revue d'Entomologie, 6, 68 - 74." type="journal article" year="1887">Horvath, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is European species and it included in the key to species due to its resemblance to
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB2FFC4FA077D4E91AB0D4A" authorityName="Jakovlev" authorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lethierryi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FA077D4E91AB0D4A" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">S. lethierryi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB2FFC4FEB67D3290ED0D4A" authorityName="Reuter" authorityYear="1875" box="[310,441,1616,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomsoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FEB67D3290ED0D4A" box="[310,441,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">S. thomsoni</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
despite being unknown from Central Asia.]
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C32F73D3FFB2FFC5FF177DF794C8084D" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="404" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="key">
|
||||
<keyStep id="30C138FDFFB2FFC4FF177DF794C80C22" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB2FFC4FF177DF794C80DE7" blockId="2.[151,1437,1685,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C4836DFFB2FFC4FF177DF794C80DE7" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FF177DF791FE0D8A" bold="true" box="[151,170,1685,1706]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">1.</emphasis>
|
||||
Pronotum, scutellum, and hemelytron clothed with short setae, length of which not or slightly exceeding width of hind tibia (not more than 1.3 times as long as width of hind tibia,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FD497DD0922C0DE8" box="[713,888,1714,1736]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–105" captionStartId="21.[151,264,839,863]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,189,815]" captionTargetId="figure-15@21.[151,1435,181,815]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–105. Pubescence on the dorsal surface of the body of Scolopostethus species, lateral view: 99—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 100—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 101—S. decoratus, female; 102—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 103—S. lethierryi, female; 104—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 105—S. puberulus, male, submacropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733172/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs. 99–101, 105</figureCitation>
|
||||
)............................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FA107DD094C80DE7" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1714,1735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">2</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB2FFC4FF177DB294C80C22" blockId="2.[151,1437,1685,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C4836DFFB2FFC4FF177DB294C80C22" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FF177DB291CB0DC5" bold="true" box="[151,159,1744,1765]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">-</emphasis>
|
||||
Pronotum, scutellum, and hemelytron clothed with long erect setae more than 1.4 times as long as width of hind tibia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FAEC7DB290630C22" captionStart="FIGURES 99–105" captionStartId="21.[151,264,839,863]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,189,815]" captionTargetId="figure-15@21.[151,1435,181,815]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–105. Pubescence on the dorsal surface of the body of Scolopostethus species, lateral view: 99—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 100—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 101—S. decoratus, female; 102—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 103—S. lethierryi, female; 104—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 105—S. puberulus, male, submacropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733172/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs. 102–104</figureCitation>
|
||||
)............................................................................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FA107D8F94C80C22" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1773,1794]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">5</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30C138FDFFB2FFC4FF177C6894C80C57" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB2FFC4FF177C6894C80C1C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1685,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C4836DFFB2FFC4FF177C6894C80C1C" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FF177C6891FD0C3F" bold="true" box="[151,169,1802,1823]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">2.</emphasis>
|
||||
Setae on pronotum, scutellum, and hemelytron not more than 0.5 times as long as width of hind tibia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FB357C6894650C3F" box="[1205,1329,1802,1824]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–105" captionStartId="21.[151,264,839,863]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,189,815]" captionTargetId="figure-15@21.[151,1435,181,815]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–105. Pubescence on the dorsal surface of the body of Scolopostethus species, lateral view: 99—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 100—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 101—S. decoratus, female; 102—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 103—S. lethierryi, female; 104—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 105—S. puberulus, male, submacropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733172/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs 99, 101</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Paramere with broadly rounded apex in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FD077C4A92460C1D" box="[647,786,1832,1854]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–126" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,191,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[163,1423,181,1652]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 120–126. Left paramere of Scolopostethus species, lateral (A) and ventral (B) view: 120—S. affinis, brachypter; 121—S. decoratus; 122—S. thomsoni, macropter; 123—S. puberulus, submacropter; 124—S. lethierryi; 125—S. pilosus, brachypter; 126—S. ferganensis sp. n., macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733180/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs. 120, 121</figureCitation>
|
||||
)....................................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FA107C4594C80C1C" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1831,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">3</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB2FFC4FF177C2794C80C57" blockId="2.[151,1437,1685,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C4836DFFB2FFC4FF177C2794C80C57" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FF177C2791CB0C7A" bold="true" box="[151,159,1861,1882]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">-</emphasis>
|
||||
Setae on hemelytron 0.67–1.3 times as long as width of hind tibia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FCD87C2792B70C7B" box="[856,995,1861,1883]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–105" captionStartId="21.[151,264,839,863]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,189,815]" captionTargetId="figure-15@21.[151,1435,181,815]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–105. Pubescence on the dorsal surface of the body of Scolopostethus species, lateral view: 99—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 100—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 101—S. decoratus, female; 102—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 103—S. lethierryi, female; 104—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 105—S. puberulus, male, submacropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733172/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs. 100, 105</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Blade of paramere with sharp apex in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FE9E7C0090FD0C57" box="[286,425,1890,1912]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–126" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,191,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[163,1423,181,1652]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 120–126. Left paramere of Scolopostethus species, lateral (A) and ventral (B) view: 120—S. affinis, brachypter; 121—S. decoratus; 122—S. thomsoni, macropter; 123—S. puberulus, submacropter; 124—S. lethierryi; 125—S. pilosus, brachypter; 126—S. ferganensis sp. n., macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733180/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs. 122, 123</figureCitation>
|
||||
)..................................................................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FA107C0094C80C57" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1890,1911]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">4</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30C138FDFFB2FFC5FF177C1D94C90A25" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="404" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB2FFC4FF177C1D94C90CCD" blockId="2.[151,1437,1685,2030]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C4836DFFB2FFC4FF177C1D94C90CCD" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FF177C1D91FD0CB4" bold="true" box="[151,169,1919,1940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">3.</emphasis>
|
||||
All setae on pronotum, scutellum, and hemelytron adpressed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FCAF7CE292220CB5" box="[815,886,1920,1942]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–105" captionStartId="21.[151,264,839,863]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,189,815]" captionTargetId="figure-15@21.[151,1435,181,815]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–105. Pubescence on the dorsal surface of the body of Scolopostethus species, lateral view: 99—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 100—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 101—S. decoratus, female; 102—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 103—S. lethierryi, female; 104—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 105—S. puberulus, male, submacropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733172/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 99</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennal segments I and II pale yellow, base of segment I darkened (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FED97CFF90860C92" box="[345,466,1949,1971]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–38" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1448,1472]" captionTargetBox="[174,1425,189,1411]" captionTargetId="figure-15@13.[151,1435,181,1424]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 29–38. Antenna of Scolopostethus species: 29—S. affinis, female, macropter; 30—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 31—S. decotatus, female; 32—S. decoratus, male; 33—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 34—S. thomsoni, male, macropter; 35—S lethierryi, female; 36—S lethierryi, male; 37—S. pilosus, female, brachypter; 38—S. pilosus, male, brachypter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733158/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs. 29, 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mesosternum with acute tubercle at middle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FC1D7CFF95420C93" box="[925,1046,1949,1971]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–98" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1317,1341]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,181,1293]" captionTargetId="figure-22@20.[157,1431,181,1293]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 85–98. Mesosternum of Scolopostethus species, lateral view: 85—S. affinis, female, macropter; 86—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 87—S. decoratus, female; 88—S. decoratus, male; 89—S. lethierryi, female; 90—S. lethierryi, male; 91—S. pilosus, female, macropter; 92—S. pilosus, male, brachypter.; 93—S. puberulus, female, macropter; 94—S. puberulus, male, brachypter; 95—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 96—S. thomsoni, male, macropter; 97—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, macropter; 98—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733168/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs. 85, 86</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Hind femur uniformly dirty yellow or with pale brown area subapically (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FDAD7CD893D60CF0" box="[557,642,1978,2000]" captionStart="FIGURES 106–112" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1610,1634]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,964,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-76@21.[151,1436,959,1586]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 106–112. Posterior leg of Scolopostethus species: 106—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 107—S. decoratus, female; 108—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 109—S. lethierryi, female; 110—S. pilosus, female, brachypter; 111—S. puberulus, female; 112—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, brachypter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733174/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Blade of paramere expanded at middle in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FB2B7CD894540CEF" box="[1195,1280,1978,2000]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–126" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,191,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[163,1423,181,1652]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 120–126. Left paramere of Scolopostethus species, lateral (A) and ventral (B) view: 120—S. affinis, brachypter; 121—S. decoratus; 122—S. thomsoni, macropter; 123—S. puberulus, submacropter; 124—S. lethierryi; 125—S. pilosus, brachypter; 126—S. ferganensis sp. n., macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733180/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fig. 120</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Macropterous, submacropterous or brachytpterous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB2FFC4FDC27CBA93C80CCD" box="[578,668,2008,2030]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–7" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1433,1457]" captionTargetBox="[158,1417,184,1410]" captionTargetId="figure-15@5.[151,1436,181,1410]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 4–7. Scolopostethus affinis, dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view: 4—female, brachypter; 5—female, macropter; 6—male, brachypter; 7—male, macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733147" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733147/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs. 4–7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).........................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB2FFC4FB187CB594C90CCD" ID-CoL="4VSP7" authority="(Schilling, 1829)" baseAuthorityName="Schilling" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[1176,1437,2007,2029]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FB187CB594C90CCD" bold="true" box="[1176,1437,2007,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB2FFC4FB187CB595A50CCD" bold="true" box="[1176,1265,2007,2029]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">S. affinis</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA45DA9FFB2FFC4FB7D7CB594C10CCD" author="Schilling, P. S." box="[1277,1429,2007,2029]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="34 - 92" refId="ref17427" refString="Schilling, P. S. (1829) Hemiptera Heteroptera Silesiae systematice disposuit. Beitrage zur Entomologie, 1, 34 - 92." type="journal article" year="1829">Schilling, 1829</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB3FFC5FF177BFA94C90A25" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C4836DFFB3FFC5FF177BFA94C90A25" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FF177BFA91CB0B8D" bold="true" box="[151,159,152,173]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">-</emphasis>
|
||||
Pronotum, scutellum, and hemelytron with mixture of adpressed and erect setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FC6E7BF595160B8D" box="[1006,1090,151,173]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–105" captionStartId="21.[151,264,839,863]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,189,815]" captionTargetId="figure-15@21.[151,1435,181,815]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–105. Pubescence on the dorsal surface of the body of Scolopostethus species, lateral view: 99—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 100—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 101—S. decoratus, female; 102—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 103—S. lethierryi, female; 104—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 105—S. puberulus, male, submacropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733172/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 101</figureCitation>
|
||||
). All antennal segments dark brown to black, sometimes base of segment II paler (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FD307BD7927D0BEA" box="[688,809,181,203]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–38" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1448,1472]" captionTargetBox="[174,1425,189,1411]" captionTargetId="figure-15@13.[151,1435,181,1424]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 29–38. Antenna of Scolopostethus species: 29—S. affinis, female, macropter; 30—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 31—S. decotatus, female; 32—S. decoratus, male; 33—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 34—S. thomsoni, male, macropter; 35—S lethierryi, female; 36—S lethierryi, male; 37—S. pilosus, female, brachypter; 38—S. pilosus, male, brachypter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733158/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs. 31–32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Mesosternum without acute tubercle at middle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FA977BD794C50BEA" box="[1303,1425,181,203]" captionStart="FIGURES 85–98" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1317,1341]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,181,1293]" captionTargetId="figure-22@20.[157,1431,181,1293]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 85–98. Mesosternum of Scolopostethus species, lateral view: 85—S. affinis, female, macropter; 86—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 87—S. decoratus, female; 88—S. decoratus, male; 89—S. lethierryi, female; 90—S. lethierryi, male; 91—S. pilosus, female, macropter; 92—S. pilosus, male, brachypter.; 93—S. puberulus, female, macropter; 94—S. puberulus, male, brachypter; 95—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 96—S. thomsoni, male, macropter; 97—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, macropter; 98—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733168" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733168/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs. 87, 88</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Apical part of hind femur dark brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FDD57BB093FD0BC7" box="[597,681,210,232]" captionStart="FIGURES 106–112" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1610,1634]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,964,1580]" captionTargetId="figure-76@21.[151,1436,959,1586]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 106–112. Posterior leg of Scolopostethus species: 106—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 107—S. decoratus, female; 108—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 109—S. lethierryi, female; 110—S. pilosus, female, brachypter; 111—S. puberulus, female; 112—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, brachypter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733174" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733174/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 107</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Blade of paramere not expanded at middle in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FB707BB094100BC7" box="[1264,1348,210,232]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–126" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,191,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[163,1423,181,1652]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 120–126. Left paramere of Scolopostethus species, lateral (A) and ventral (B) view: 120—S. affinis, brachypter; 121—S. decoratus; 122—S. thomsoni, macropter; 123—S. puberulus, submacropter; 124—S. lethierryi; 125—S. pilosus, brachypter; 126—S. ferganensis sp. n., macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733180/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 121</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Always macropterous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FEF27B8D90B00A25" box="[370,484,239,261]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–13" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[177,1403,194,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[172,1416,181,1905]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–13. Scolopostethus thomsoni and S. decoratus, dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view: 8—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 9—S. thomsoni, female, brachypter; 10—S. thomsoni, male, macropter; 11—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 12—S. decoratus, female; 13—S. decoratus, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733150/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs. 12, 13</figureCitation>
|
||||
)........................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB3FFC5FB187B8D94C90A25" ID-CoL="4VSPJ" authority="(Hahn, 1833)" baseAuthorityName="Hahn" baseAuthorityYear="1833" box="[1176,1437,239,261]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decoratus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FB187B8D94C90A25" bold="true" box="[1176,1437,239,261]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FB187B8D94450A25" bold="true" box="[1176,1297,239,261]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. decoratus</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA45DA9FFB3FFC5FA9E7B8D94C10A25" author="Hahn, C. W." box="[1310,1429,239,261]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="119 - 236" refId="ref16408" refString="Hahn, C. W. (1833) n. k. In: Die Wanzenartigen Insecten: getreu nach der Natur abgebildet und beschrieben 1. Zeh, Nurnberg, pp. 119 - 236. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11547" type="book chapter" year="1833">Hahn, 1833</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30C138FDFFB3FFC5FF177A6F94C80A94" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB3FFC5FF177A6F94C80A7C" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C4836DFFB3FFC5FF177A6F94C80A7C" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FF177A6F91FD0A02" bold="true" box="[151,169,269,290]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">4.</emphasis>
|
||||
Setae on hemelytron 0.67–1.0 times as long as width of hind tibia width of hind tibiae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FBE57A6F95E90A02" box="[1125,1213,269,291]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–105" captionStartId="21.[151,264,839,863]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,189,815]" captionTargetId="figure-15@21.[151,1435,181,815]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–105. Pubescence on the dorsal surface of the body of Scolopostethus species, lateral view: 99—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 100—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 101—S. decoratus, female; 102—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 103—S. lethierryi, female; 104—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 105—S. puberulus, male, submacropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733172/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 100</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennal segment II apically darkened (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FE1F7A48935E0A1F" box="[415,522,298,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–13" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[177,1403,194,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[172,1416,181,1905]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8–13. Scolopostethus thomsoni and S. decoratus, dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view: 8—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 9—S. thomsoni, female, brachypter; 10—S. thomsoni, male, macropter; 11—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 12—S. decoratus, female; 13—S. decoratus, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733150/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs. 8–11</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FD977A48930D0A1F" box="[535,601,298,319]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–38" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1448,1472]" captionTargetBox="[174,1425,189,1411]" captionTargetId="figure-15@13.[151,1435,181,1424]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 29–38. Antenna of Scolopostethus species: 29—S. affinis, female, macropter; 30—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 31—S. decotatus, female; 32—S. decoratus, male; 33—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 34—S. thomsoni, male, macropter; 35—S lethierryi, female; 36—S lethierryi, male; 37—S. pilosus, female, brachypter; 38—S. pilosus, male, brachypter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733158/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">33, 34</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral process of paramere trapezoidal in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FB267A4895A90A1F" box="[1190,1277,298,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–126" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,191,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[163,1423,181,1652]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 120–126. Left paramere of Scolopostethus species, lateral (A) and ventral (B) view: 120—S. affinis, brachypter; 121—S. decoratus; 122—S. thomsoni, macropter; 123—S. puberulus, submacropter; 124—S. lethierryi; 125—S. pilosus, brachypter; 126—S. ferganensis sp. n., macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733180/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 122</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Macropterous, submacropterous or brachytpterous...................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB3FFC5FB207A2594C80A7C" ID-CoL="4VSQK" authority="Reuter, 1875" authorityName="Reuter" authorityYear="1875" box="[1184,1436,327,349]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomsoni">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FB207A2594C80A7C" bold="true" box="[1184,1436,327,349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FB207A2594420A7D" bold="true" box="[1184,1302,327,349]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. thomsoni</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA45DA9FFB3FFC5FA9C7A2A94C80A7C" author="Reuter, O. M." box="[1308,1436,327,349]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="559 - 566" refId="ref17350" refString="Reuter, O. M. (1875) Remarques synomiques sur quelques Heteropteres. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 4 (1874), 559 - 566." type="journal article" year="1875">Reuter, 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB3FFC5FF177A0794C80A94" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C4836DFFB3FFC5FF177A0794C80A94" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FF177A0791CB0A5A" bold="true" box="[151,159,357,378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">-</emphasis>
|
||||
Setae on hemelytron 1.1–1.3 times as long as width of hind tibia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FCE17A0792E10A5B" box="[865,949,357,379]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–105" captionStartId="21.[151,264,839,863]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,189,815]" captionTargetId="figure-15@21.[151,1435,181,815]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–105. Pubescence on the dorsal surface of the body of Scolopostethus species, lateral view: 99—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 100—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 101—S. decoratus, female; 102—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 103—S. lethierryi, female; 104—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 105—S. puberulus, male, submacropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733172/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 105</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Antennal segment II uniformly yellow (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FAC77A0791A80AB7" captionStart="FIGURES 25–28" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox="[164,1422,181,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-15@11.[152,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 25–28. Scolopostethus ferganensis sp. n. and S. puberulus, dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view: 25—female, brachypter; 26—male, brachypter; 27—S. puberulus, female, macropter; 28—S. puberulus, male, submacropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733156/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs. 27, 28</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FE867AE090120AB7" box="[262,326,386,407]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–46" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1228,1252]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,193,1196]" captionTargetId="figure-22@16.[153,1434,181,1204]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–46. Antenna of Scolopostethus species: 39—S. puberulus, female, macropter; 40—S. puberulus, male, submacropter; 41—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, brachypter; 42—S.ferganensis sp. n., female,submacropter;43—S.ferganensis sp. n., female, macropter; 44—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, brachypter; 45—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 46—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733160/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">39, 40</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Ventral process of paramere rounded in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FCDA7AE092FA0AB7" box="[858,942,386,408]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–126" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,191,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[163,1423,181,1652]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 120–126. Left paramere of Scolopostethus species, lateral (A) and ventral (B) view: 120—S. affinis, brachypter; 121—S. decoratus; 122—S. thomsoni, macropter; 123—S. puberulus, submacropter; 124—S. lethierryi; 125—S. pilosus, brachypter; 126—S. ferganensis sp. n., macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733180/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 123</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Macropterous or submacropterous.........................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB3FFC5FB067AFD94C80A94" ID-CoL="4VSQB" authority="Horvath, 1887" authorityName="Horvath" authorityYear="1887" box="[1158,1436,415,437]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puberulus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FB067AFD94C80A94" bold="true" box="[1158,1436,415,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FB067AFD94500A95" bold="true" box="[1158,1284,415,437]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. puberulus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA45DA9FFB3FFC5FA8A7AC294C80A94" author="Horvath, G." box="[1290,1436,415,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="68 - 74" refId="ref16460" refString="Horvath, G. (1887) Notes additionnelles sur les Hemipteres - Heteropteres des environs de Gorice (Illyrie). Revue d'Entomologie, 6, 68 - 74." type="journal article" year="1887">Horvath, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30C138FDFFB3FFC5FF177ADF94C809BF" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB3FFC5FF177ADF94C80967" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C4836DFFB3FFC5FF177ADF94C80967" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FF177ADF91FD0AF2" bold="true" box="[151,169,445,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">5.</emphasis>
|
||||
Fore femur dark brown to black, distinctly darker than fore tibia, usually with light (dirty yellow) base and apex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FA9C7ADF94C50AF3" box="[1308,1425,445,467]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–62" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1816,1840]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,191,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1435,181,1792]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 47–62. Anterior leg of Scolopostethus species: 47—S affinis, male, brachypter; 48—S affinis, female, brachypter; 49—S. decoratus, male; 50—S. decoratus, female; 51—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 52—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 53—S. lethierryi, male; 54—S. lethierryi, female; 55—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 56—S. pilosus, female, macropter; 57—S. puberulus, male, submacropter; 58—S. puberulus, female, macropter; 59—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, macropter; 60—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, brachypter; 61—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, macropter; 62—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, brachypter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733162/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs. 55, 56</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior margin of pronotum with narrow, sometimes incomplete dirty yellow edging (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FB967AB895DE0AD0" box="[1046,1162,474,496]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–84" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1736,1760]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,189,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-15@19.[175,1411,181,1713]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–84. Pronotum of Scolopostethus species: 63—S. affinis, female, macropter; 64—S. affinis, female, brachypter; 65—S. affinis, male, macropter; 66—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 67—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 68—S. thomsoni, female, brachypter; 69—S. thomsoni, male, macropter; 70—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 71—S. decoratus, female; 72—S. decoratus, male; 73—S. lethierryi, female; 74—S. lethierryi, male; 75—S. pilosus, female, macropter; 76—S. pilosus, female, brachypter; 77—S. pilosus, male, macropter; 78—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 79—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, brachypter; 80—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, submacropter; 81—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, macropter; 82—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, brachypter; 83—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 84—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733166/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs. 75–78</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Paramere characteristically bent at extreme apex in ventral view and ventral process with narrowly rounded in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FBF67A95959D092D" box="[1142,1225,503,525]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–126" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,191,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[163,1423,181,1652]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 120–126. Left paramere of Scolopostethus species, lateral (A) and ventral (B) view: 120—S. affinis, brachypter; 121—S. decoratus; 122—S. thomsoni, macropter; 123—S. puberulus, submacropter; 124—S. lethierryi; 125—S. pilosus, brachypter; 126—S. ferganensis sp. n., macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733180/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Setae on hemelytron 1.8–2.3 times as long as width of hind tibia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FD0E797793B6090A" box="[654,738,533,555]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–105" captionStartId="21.[151,264,839,863]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,189,815]" captionTargetId="figure-15@21.[151,1435,181,815]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–105. Pubescence on the dorsal surface of the body of Scolopostethus species, lateral view: 99—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 100—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 101—S. decoratus, female; 102—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 103—S. lethierryi, female; 104—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 105—S. puberulus, male, submacropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733172/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 102</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Macropterous to brachytpterous (more often,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FB287977944E090B" box="[1192,1306,533,555]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[182,1405,181,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[169,1418,181,1905]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Scolopostethus lethierryi and S. pilosus, dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view: 14—S. lethierryi, female; 15—S. lethierryi, male; 16—S. pilosus, female, brachypter; 17—S. pilosus, female, macropter; 18—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 19— S. pilosus, male, macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733152/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs. 16–19</figureCitation>
|
||||
)...........................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB3FFC5FB37795094C80967" ID-CoL="4VSQ9" authority="Reuter, 1875" authorityName="Reuter" authorityYear="1875" box="[1207,1436,562,584]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FB37795094C80967" bold="true" box="[1207,1436,562,584]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FB37795094410968" bold="true" box="[1207,1301,562,584]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. pilosus</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA45DA9FFB3FFC5FA9C795094C80967" author="Reuter, O. M." box="[1308,1436,562,583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="559 - 566" refId="ref17350" refString="Reuter, O. M. (1875) Remarques synomiques sur quelques Heteropteres. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 4 (1874), 559 - 566." type="journal article" year="1875">Reuter, 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB3FFC5FF17793294C809BF" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C4836DFFB3FFC5FF17793294C809BF" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FF17793291CB0945" bold="true" box="[151,159,592,613]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">-</emphasis>
|
||||
Fore femur uniformly yellow to pale brown (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FD21792D92310945" box="[673,869,591,613]" captionStart="FIGURES 47–62" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1816,1840]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,191,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[151,1435,181,1792]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 47–62. Anterior leg of Scolopostethus species: 47—S affinis, male, brachypter; 48—S affinis, female, brachypter; 49—S. decoratus, male; 50—S. decoratus, female; 51—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 52—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 53—S. lethierryi, male; 54—S. lethierryi, female; 55—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 56—S. pilosus, female, macropter; 57—S. puberulus, male, submacropter; 58—S. puberulus, female, macropter; 59—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, macropter; 60—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, brachypter; 61—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, macropter; 62—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, brachypter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733162/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs. 53, 54, 59–62</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior margin of pronotum with narrow or wide dirty yellow edging (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FEF7790F936009A2" box="[375,564,621,643]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–84" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1736,1760]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,189,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-15@19.[175,1411,181,1713]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–84. Pronotum of Scolopostethus species: 63—S. affinis, female, macropter; 64—S. affinis, female, brachypter; 65—S. affinis, male, macropter; 66—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 67—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 68—S. thomsoni, female, brachypter; 69—S. thomsoni, male, macropter; 70—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 71—S. decoratus, female; 72—S. decoratus, male; 73—S. lethierryi, female; 74—S. lethierryi, male; 75—S. pilosus, female, macropter; 76—S. pilosus, female, brachypter; 77—S. pilosus, male, macropter; 78—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 79—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, brachypter; 80—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, submacropter; 81—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, macropter; 82—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, brachypter; 83—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 84—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733166/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs. 73, 74, 79–84</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Paramere not bent at extreme apex in ventral view and ventral process broadly rounded in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FEE679E890A70980" box="[358,499,650,672]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–126" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,191,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[163,1423,181,1652]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 120–126. Left paramere of Scolopostethus species, lateral (A) and ventral (B) view: 120—S. affinis, brachypter; 121—S. decoratus; 122—S. thomsoni, macropter; 123—S. puberulus, submacropter; 124—S. lethierryi; 125—S. pilosus, brachypter; 126—S. ferganensis sp. n., macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733180/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs. 124, 126</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Macropterous, brachypterous or only macropterous..................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FA1079E894C809BF" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,650,671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">6</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30C138FDFFB3FFC5FF1779C594C8084D" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB3FFC5FF1779C594C80834" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C4836DFFB3FFC5FF1779C594C80834" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
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<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FF1779C591FD099C" bold="true" box="[151,169,679,700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">6.</emphasis>
|
||||
Setae on hemelytron 1.4–1.8 times as long as width of hind tibia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FCDA79C592FA099D" box="[858,942,679,701]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–105" captionStartId="21.[151,264,839,863]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,189,815]" captionTargetId="figure-15@21.[151,1435,181,815]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–105. Pubescence on the dorsal surface of the body of Scolopostethus species, lateral view: 99—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 100—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 101—S. decoratus, female; 102—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 103—S. lethierryi, female; 104—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 105—S. puberulus, male, submacropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733172/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior margin of pronotum with narrow or with wide dirty yellow, sometimes incomplete dirty yellow edging (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FCC179A792E309FA" box="[833,951,709,731]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–84" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1736,1760]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,189,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-15@19.[175,1411,181,1713]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–84. Pronotum of Scolopostethus species: 63—S. affinis, female, macropter; 64—S. affinis, female, brachypter; 65—S. affinis, male, macropter; 66—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 67—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 68—S. thomsoni, female, brachypter; 69—S. thomsoni, male, macropter; 70—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 71—S. decoratus, female; 72—S. decoratus, male; 73—S. lethierryi, female; 74—S. lethierryi, male; 75—S. pilosus, female, macropter; 76—S. pilosus, female, brachypter; 77—S. pilosus, male, macropter; 78—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 79—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, brachypter; 80—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, submacropter; 81—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, macropter; 82—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, brachypter; 83—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 84—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733166/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs. 73, 74</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Blade of paramere somewhat widened at middle in lateral view with distinctly attenuated apex in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FCBA798092DA09D7" box="[826,910,738,760]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–126" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,191,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[163,1423,181,1652]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 120–126. Left paramere of Scolopostethus species, lateral (A) and ventral (B) view: 120—S. affinis, brachypter; 121—S. decoratus; 122—S. thomsoni, macropter; 123—S. puberulus, submacropter; 124—S. lethierryi; 125—S. pilosus, brachypter; 126—S. ferganensis sp. n., macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733180/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Always macropterous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FBFD798095BB09D8" box="[1149,1263,738,760]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1929,1953]" captionTargetBox="[182,1405,181,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-15@7.[169,1418,181,1905]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Scolopostethus lethierryi and S. pilosus, dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view: 14—S. lethierryi, female; 15—S. lethierryi, male; 16—S. pilosus, female, brachypter; 17—S. pilosus, female, macropter; 18—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 19— S. pilosus, male, macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733152" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733152/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs. 14, 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
)..........................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB3FFC5FB0D799D94C80834" ID-CoL="4VSPS" authority="Jakovlev, 1877" authorityName="Jakovlev" authorityYear="1877" box="[1165,1436,767,789]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lethierryi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FB0D799D94C80834" bold="true" box="[1165,1436,767,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FB0D799D94550835" bold="true" box="[1165,1281,767,789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. lethierryi</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA45DA9FFB3FFC5FA87786294C80834" author="Jakovlev, V. E." box="[1287,1436,767,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="269 - 300" refId="ref16491" refString="Jakovlev, V. E. (1877) New bugs, Hemiptera Heteroptera, of the Astrakhan' fauna. Second supplement. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 52 (2), 269 - 300." type="journal article" year="1877">Jakovlev, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8B8A2058FFB3FFC5FF17787F94C8084D" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<keyLead id="30C4836DFFB3FFC5FF17787F94C8084D" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FF17787F91CB0812" bold="true" box="[151,159,797,818]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">-</emphasis>
|
||||
Setae on hemelytron 2.0–3.0 times as long as width of hind tibia (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FCCB787F92CA0812" box="[843,926,797,819]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–105" captionStartId="21.[151,264,839,863]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,189,815]" captionTargetId="figure-15@21.[151,1435,181,815]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 99–105. Pubescence on the dorsal surface of the body of Scolopostethus species, lateral view: 99—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 100—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 101—S. decoratus, female; 102—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 103—S. lethierryi, female; 104—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 105—S. puberulus, male, submacropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733172/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Anterior margin of pronotum with wide dirty yellow transverse stripe (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FE127858935F086F" box="[402,523,826,848]" captionStart="FIGURES 63–84" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1736,1760]" captionTargetBox="[183,1399,189,1710]" captionTargetId="figure-15@19.[175,1411,181,1713]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 63–84. Pronotum of Scolopostethus species: 63—S. affinis, female, macropter; 64—S. affinis, female, brachypter; 65—S. affinis, male, macropter; 66—S. affinis, male, brachypter; 67—S. thomsoni, female, macropter; 68—S. thomsoni, female, brachypter; 69—S. thomsoni, male, macropter; 70—S. thomsoni, male, brachypter; 71—S. decoratus, female; 72—S. decoratus, male; 73—S. lethierryi, female; 74—S. lethierryi, male; 75—S. pilosus, female, macropter; 76—S. pilosus, female, brachypter; 77—S. pilosus, male, macropter; 78—S. pilosus, male, brachypter; 79—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, brachypter; 80—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, submacropter; 81—S. ferganensis sp. n., female, macropter; 82—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, brachypter; 83—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, submacropter; 84—S. ferganensis sp. n., male, macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733166/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs. 79–84</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Blade of paramere gradually tapering with narrowly rounded apex in lateral view without attenuated apex in ventral view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FD9B7835933B084D" box="[539,623,855,877]" captionStart="FIGURES 120–126" captionStartId="24.[151,264,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[174,1411,191,1639]" captionTargetId="figure-22@24.[163,1423,181,1652]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 120–126. Left paramere of Scolopostethus species, lateral (A) and ventral (B) view: 120—S. affinis, brachypter; 121—S. decoratus; 122—S. thomsoni, macropter; 123—S. puberulus, submacropter; 124—S. lethierryi; 125—S. pilosus, brachypter; 126—S. ferganensis sp. n., macropter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733180/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Fig. 126</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Macropterous to more often brachypterous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="130E3CDDFFB3FFC5FBA7783595CF084D" box="[1063,1179,855,877]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 20–24" captionStart-1="FIGURES 25–28" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1700,1724]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,264,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox-0="[170,1397,181,1676]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1422,181,1418]" captionTargetId-0="figure-22@10.[155,1432,181,1676]" captionTargetId-1="figure-15@11.[152,1435,181,1418]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURES 20–24. Scolopostethus ferganensis sp. n., dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view: 20—male, brachypter, holotype; 21— female, submacropter; 22—male, submacropter; 23—female, macropter; 24—male, macropter; 20C—holotype labels of S. ferganensis sp. n." captionText-1="FIGURES 25–28. Scolopostethus ferganensis sp. n. and S. puberulus, dorsal (A) and lateral (B) view: 25—female, brachypter; 26—male, brachypter; 27—S. puberulus, female, macropter; 28—S. puberulus, male, submacropter." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733154" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733156" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/12733154/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/12733156/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Figs. 20–26</figureCitation>
|
||||
)...
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FB54783594C8084D" bold="true" box="[1236,1436,855,877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C355BDBFFB3FFC5FB5478359435084D" authorityName="Neimorovets" authorityYear="2024" box="[1236,1377,855,877]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyparochromidae" genus="Scolopostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferganensis" status="sp. n.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B941FC4AFFB3FFC5FB5478359435084D" bold="true" box="[1236,1377,855,877]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. ferganensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2724131FFB3FFC5FAE6783A94C8084D" box="[1382,1436,856,877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
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,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22C9221FFA7FF912DB20780FE07F91E" box="[418,511,1678,1704]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA7FF912C8707BCFE62F97A" blockId="1.[151,511,1677,1740]" box="[151,410,1714,1740]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA7FF912C8707BCFF02F97A" box="[151,250,1714,1740]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,883,907]" captionTargetBox="[308,1280,414,857]" captionTargetId="figure-156@2.[308,1280,414,857]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A, holotype of Callogorgia williamsi. B, topotypic specimen of Callogorgia longispina from Japan, USNM 49344. Scale bar = 5 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733103/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA7FF912D1607BCFEB2F97A" box="[262,330,1714,1740]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1585,1609]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Polyps of holotype of P. williamsi: A, stereo view of branch segment with alternating polyps. B, stereo view of branch segment showing lateral view of two polyps and coenenchymal scales. C, stereo lateral view of a polyp showing outerlateral scales. D, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing all eight marginals and two infrabasal scales. E, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing rectangular adaxial marginal scales. F–G, lateral views of a polyp showing sparse thick body wall scales. Scale bars: A = 0.4 mm; B, D, = 0.2 mm; C, E–G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733106/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">2A–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA7FF912D4807BCFE62F97A" box="[344,410,1714,1740]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[235,1353,417,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-142@4.[235,1353,417,1941]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sclerites of holotype of P. williamsi. A, marginal scales. B, opercular scales. C, body wall scales. D, coenenchymal scales. E, infrabasal scales. All scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733108/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">3A–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C371A0C3FFA7FF912C8707F9FD07F83F" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" type="reference_group">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA7FF912C8707F9FB1DF8B8" blockId="1.[151,1436,1782,1929]" box="[151,1253,1782,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">
|
||||
Not
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACAD559FFA7FF912CD407F8FD60F8B8" author="Kinoshita, K." box="[196,664,1782,1806]" page="15" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" year="1908">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B88CBFFA7FF912CD407F8FD60F8B8" ID-CoL="4KJ6C" authority="Kinoshita, 1908: 14 - 15" authorityName="Kinoshita" authorityPageNumber="14 - 15" authorityYear="1908" box="[196,664,1782,1806]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Plumarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longispina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA7FF912CD407F8FE5EF8B8" box="[196,422,1782,1806]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">Plumarella longispina</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA7FF912DBC07F8FD60F8B8" author="Kinoshita, K." box="[428,664,1782,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref5222" refString="Kinoshita, K. (1908) Primnoidae from Japan. In: Journal of the College of Science. 23 (12). Imperial University, Tokyo, pp. 1 - 74." type="book chapter" year="1908">Kinoshita, 1908: 14–15</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
.—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACAD559FFA7FF912EA607F8FC34F8B8" author="Kukenthal, W." box="[694,972,1782,1806]" page="349" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" year="1919">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA7FF912EA607F8FC34F8B8" author="Kukenthal, W." box="[694,972,1782,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" pagination="1 - 946" refId="ref5258" refString="Kukenthal, W. (1919) Gorgonaria. Ergebnisse der deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer " Valdivia ", 1898 - 1899 Wissenschaftliche, 13 (2), 1 - 946." type="journal article" year="1919">Kükenthal, 1919: 349–350</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACAD559FFA7FF912FC707F8FBC5F8B8" author="Kukenthal, W." box="[983,1085,1782,1806]" page="255" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" year="1924">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA7FF912FC707F8FBC5F8B8" author="Kukenthal, W." box="[983,1085,1782,1806]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" refId="ref5292" refString="Kukenthal, W. (1924) Coelenterata: Gorgonaria. Das Tierreich 47. Walter de Gruyter & Co, Berlin, 478 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783111569642" type="book" year="1924">1924: 255</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(key), 260–261.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA7FF912C87061BFBF4F8DC" blockId="1.[151,1436,1782,1929]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B88CBFFA7FF912C87061BFE84F89B" ID-CoL="4KJ6C" authorityName="Kinoshita" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,380,1813,1837]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Plumarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longispina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA7FF912C87061BFE84F89B" box="[151,380,1813,1837]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">Plumarella longispina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACAD559FFA7FF912D9C061BFDABF89B" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[396,595,1813,1837]" page="716" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" year="1909">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA7FF912D9C061BFDABF89B" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[396,595,1813,1837]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" pagination="681 - 727" refId="ref5538" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1909) Alcyonaria of the Californian coast. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 35, 681 - 727. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 49591" type="journal article" year="1909">Nutting, 1909: 716</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
, pl. 88, figs. 1–2, pl. 90, fig. 3.—
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACAD559FFA7FF912FA5061BFB11F89B" author="Etnoyer, P. J. & Morgan, L. E." box="[949,1257,1813,1837]" page="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" year="2003">
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA7FF912FA5061BFB11F89B" author="Etnoyer, P. J. & Morgan, L. E." box="[949,1257,1813,1837]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" refId="ref5024" refString="Etnoyer, P. J. & Morgan, L. E. (2003) Occurrences of habitat-forming deep-sea corals in the northeast Pacific Ocean. A report to NOAA's Office of Habitat Conservation. NOAA Office Habitat Protection, Silver Spring, Maryland, 30 pp." type="book" year="2003">Etnoyer & Morgan, 2003: 22</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
(listed).—?
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA7FF912971061BFA64F89B" author="Wing, B. L. & Barnard, D. R." box="[1377,1436,1813,1837]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref5977" refString="Wing, B. L. & Barnard, D. R. (2004) A Field Guide to Alaskan Corals. NOAA Technical Memorandum, NMFS-AFSC, 146, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2004">Wing</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
& Barnard, 2004: 24.—
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA7FF912DAE063AFD80F8FD" author="Cairns, S. D." box="[446,632,1843,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" pagination="511 - 541" refId="ref4637" refString="Cairns, S. D. (2007) Calcaxonian Octocorals (Cnidaria: Anthozoa) from the Eastern Pacific seamounts. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 58 (25), 511 - 541." type="journal article" year="2007">Cairns, 2007: 512</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(in part: listing from
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49AF3DAAFFA7FF912F4D063AFC3EF8FA" box="[861,966,1844,1868]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
).—
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA7FF912FFA063AFAD4F8FD" author="Whitmire, C. E. & Clarke, M. E." box="[1002,1324,1843,1868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" pagination="109 - 154" refId="ref5798" refString="Whitmire, C. E. & Clarke, M. E. (2007) State of deep coral ecosystems of the U. S. Pacific coast: California to Washington. In: Lumsden, S. E., Hourigan, T. F., Bruckner, A. W. & Dorr, G. (Eds.), The State of Deep Coral Ecosystems of the United States: 2007. CRCP- 3, Silver Spring, Maryland, pp. 109 - 154." type="book chapter" year="2007">Whitmire & Clarke, 2007: 152</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(listed).—
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA7FF912CD7065CFE43F8DC" author="Whitmire, C. E. & Clarke, M. E. & Yoklavich, M. M. & Everett, M. E. & Hourigan, T. F. & Cairns, S. D." box="[199,443,1874,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" refId="ref5891" refString="Whitmire, C. E., Clarke, M. E., Yoklavich, M. M., Everett, M. E., Hourigan, T. F. & Cairns, S. D. (2017) Deep-Sea Coral Taxa in the U. S. West Coast Region: Depth and Geographic Distribution. Available from: https: // deepseacoraldata. noaa. gov / library / 2017 - state-of-deep-sea-corals-report / (accessed 26 May 2024)" type="url" year="2017">
|
||||
Whitmire
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA7FF912D3F065DFE9AF8DC" box="[303,354,1874,1898]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">et al.</emphasis>
|
||||
, 2017: 5
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(listed).—
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA7FF912E37065CFCDBF8DC" author="Horvath, E. A." box="[551,803,1874,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" pagination="183 - 306" refId="ref5119" refString="Horvath, E. A. (2019) A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collections: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, Calcaxonia - Part III: Suborder Holaxonia continued, and suborder Calcaxonia. ZooKeys, 860, 183 - 306. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 860.34317" type="journal article" year="2019">Horvath, 2019: 256–260</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, 303–305, figs. 39–40.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA7FF912C87067FFD07F83F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1782,1929]" box="[151,767,1905,1929]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B88CBFFA7FF912C87067FFDFAF83F" authorityName="Kinoshita" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,514,1905,1929]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Plumarella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longispina" subGenus="Plumarella">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA7FF912C87067FFDFAF83F" box="[151,514,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">Plumarella (Plumarella) longispina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA7FF912E1F067FFD52F83F" author="Cairns, S. D." box="[527,682,1905,1929]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" pagination="1 - 55" refId="ref4676" refString="Cairns, S. D. (2011) A revision of the Primnoidae (Octocorallia: Alcyonacea) from the Aleutian Islands and Bering Sea. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 634, 1 - 55. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.634" type="journal article" year="2011">Cairns, 2011: 8</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
(listed).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C371A0C3FFA7FF922C8706B9FE02FBF6" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="389" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA7FF922C8706B9FB1AFE3F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1975,2038]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,150,393]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="389" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA7FF912C8706B9FE86F867" bold="true" box="[151,382,1975,2001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">Material Examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B03F915FFA7FF912D9C06B9FA61F864" box="[396,1433,1975,2002]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Albatross" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" specimenCode="USNM 49591" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D04DEAFFA7FF912D9C06B9FE01F867" box="[396,505,1975,2001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA7FF912E1206B9FD94F867" box="[514,620,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">
|
||||
<collectorName id="269E969EFFA7FF912E1206B9FD94F867" box="[514,620,1975,2001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">Albatross</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
3664, dry colony and SEM stubs 2841, 2844, 2848–2849,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBCD5B33FFA7FF9128E806B9FA61F864" box="[1272,1433,1975,2002]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" type="Museum">USNM 49591</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B03F915FFA7FF922C8706D2FC61FF07" collectingDate="1890-09-25" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Albatross" elevation="437" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="389" location="Santa Catalina Island" municipality="Albatross" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" specimenCode="USNM 49585" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D04DEAFFA7FF912C8706D2FEF0F840" box="[151,264,2012,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA7FF912D0606D5FE78F843" box="[278,384,2011,2037]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">
|
||||
<collectorName id="269E969EFFA7FF912D0606D5FE78F843" box="[278,384,2011,2037]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">Albatross</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
3349, 38˚57’45”N, 124˚03’05”W (off
|
||||
<location id="8EB4A593FFA7FF912F5406D5FBC5F843" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2425EFFA7FF952C870783FBF5FE43:8EB4A593FFA7FF912F5406D5FBC5F843" box="[836,1085,2011,2037]" municipality="Albatross" name="Santa Catalina Island" pageId="1" pageNumber="388">Santa Catalina Island</location>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA7FF91284206D5FB66F840" box="[1106,1182,2011,2038]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.37" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" unit="m" value="437.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0046147BFFA7FF91284206D5FB66F840" box="[1106,1182,2011,2038]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.37" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" unit="m" value="437.0">437 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFD5D588FFA7FF9128BD06D5FAA9F843" box="[1197,1361,2011,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" value="1890-09-25">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF912C60FFA7FF9128BD06D5FAA9F843" box="[1197,1361,2011,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="388" value="1890-09-25">25 Sept. 1890</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, 2 dry colonies, 3 colonies in alcohol, and SEM stub 2842,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBCD5B33FFA4FF922EE50199FC61FF07" box="[757,921,150,177]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" type="Museum">USNM 49585</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B03F915FFA4FF922FB50199FE7EFF63" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Albatross" location="Albatross" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" specimenCode="USNM 1665990" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA4FF922FB50199FBF7FF07" box="[933,1039,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">
|
||||
<collectorName id="269E969EFFA4FF922FB50199FBF7FF07" box="[933,1039,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Albatross</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
3664, see type locality, 2 colonies dry,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBCD5B33FFA4FF922CD801B5FE7EFF63" box="[200,390,186,213]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" type="Museum">USNM 1665990</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B03F915FFA4FF922D8001B5FC90FF4F" collectingDate="1904-03-15" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Albatross" county="Albatross" elevation="349" location="San Diego" municipality="Point Loma" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" specimenCode="USNM 25429" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA4FF922D8001B5FE02FF63" box="[400,506,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">
|
||||
<collectorName id="269E969EFFA4FF922D8001B5FE02FF63" box="[400,506,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Albatross</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
4359, 32˚N, 117˚W (off
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB06932FFA4FF922F0001B5FC6EFF63" box="[784,918,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Point Loma</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EB4A593FFA4FF922FB101B5FBE2FF63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2425EFFA7FF952C870783FBF5FE43:8EB4A593FFA4FF922FB101B5FBE2FF63" box="[929,1050,187,213]" county="Albatross" municipality="Point Loma" name="San Diego" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">San Diego</location>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF92283D01B5FB8DFF63" box="[1069,1141,187,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4899999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="349.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0046147BFFA4FF92283D01B5FB8DFF63" box="[1069,1141,187,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4899999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="349.0">349 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFD5D588FFA4FF92289101B4FAEBFF63" box="[1153,1299,186,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" value="1904-03-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF912C60FFA4FF92289101B4FAEBFF63" box="[1153,1299,186,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" value="1904-03-15">15 Mar 1904</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D6D38C1FFA4FF92290E01B5FA64FF63" box="[1310,1436,187,213]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||||
in alcohol,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBCD5B33FFA4FF922D0601D1FE4CFF4F" box="[278,436,222,249]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" type="Museum">USNM 25429</specimenCode>
|
||||
(specimen reported by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA4FF922ED001D1FC98FF4F" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[704,864,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" pagination="681 - 727" refId="ref5538" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1909) Alcyonaria of the Californian coast. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 35, 681 - 727. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 49591" type="journal article" year="1909">Nutting, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B03F915FFA4FF922F6501D1FA60FEAB" collectingDate="2006-05-28" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Ropos" elevation="282" location="Cape Flattery" municipality="Ropos" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" specimenCode="USNM 1117119, USNM 1117110" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA4FF922F6501D1FC43FF4E" box="[885,955,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">
|
||||
<collectorName id="269E969EFFA4FF922F6501D1FC43FF4E" box="[885,955,223,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Ropos</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
955-82, 48˚15’40”N, 125˚00’49”W (
|
||||
<location id="8EB4A593FFA4FF92297101D1FF17FEAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2425EFFA7FF952C870783FBF5FE43:8EB4A593FFA4FF92297101D1FF17FEAB" municipality="Ropos" name="Cape Flattery" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Washington">Cape Flattery</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49AF3DAAFFA4FF922CEA000DFE7CFEAB" box="[250,388,259,285]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF922D87000DFE18FEAB" box="[407,480,259,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.82" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="282.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0046147BFFA4FF922D87000DFE18FEAB" box="[407,480,259,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.82" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="282.0">282 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFD5D588FFA4FF922DFC000DFD7CFEAB" box="[492,644,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" value="2006-05-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF912C60FFA4FF922DFC000DFD7CFEAB" box="[492,644,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" value="2006-05-28">28 May 2006</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, 1 dry colony (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBCD5B33FFA4FF922F3E000DFC1FFEAB" box="[814,999,259,285]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" type="Museum">USNM 1117119</specimenCode>
|
||||
) and one in alcohol (
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBCD5B33FFA4FF9228C4000DFA68FEAB" box="[1236,1424,259,285]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" type="Museum">USNM 1117110</specimenCode>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B03F915FFA4FF922C870029FEA8FED3" collectingDate="2006-05-28" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Ropos" elevation="198" location="Cape Flattery" municipality="Ropos" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" specimenCode="USNM 1117115" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA4FF922C870029FF25FEF6" box="[151,221,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">
|
||||
<collectorName id="269E969EFFA4FF922C870029FF25FEF6" box="[151,221,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Ropos</collectorName>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
955-75, 48˚15’34”N, 125˚00’26’W (
|
||||
<location id="8EB4A593FFA4FF922E6F0029FCE2FEF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2425EFFA7FF952C870783FBF5FE43:8EB4A593FFA4FF922E6F0029FCE2FEF7" box="[639,794,295,321]" municipality="Ropos" name="Cape Flattery" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="Washington">Cape Flattery</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49AF3DAAFFA4FF922F350029FC57FEF7" box="[805,943,295,321]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF922FD20029FBF4FEF7" box="[962,1036,295,321]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="198.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0046147BFFA4FF922FD20029FBF4FEF7" box="[962,1036,295,321]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.98" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="198.0">198 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFD5D588FFA4FF9228080029FB49FEF7" box="[1048,1201,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" value="2006-05-28">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF912C60FFA4FF9228080029FB49FEF7" box="[1048,1201,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" value="2006-05-28">28 May 2006</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, 1 colony in alcohol,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBCD5B33FFA4FF922C870045FEA8FED3" box="[151,336,330,357]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" type="Museum">USNM 1117115</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B03F915FFA4FF922D490045FB3FFED3" box="[345,1223,330,357]" collectingDate="1925-07-09" collectionCode="USNM" elevation="731" location="Monterey Bay" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" specimenCode="USNM 77285" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
off
|
||||
<location id="8EB4A593FFA4FF922D6E0045FDE6FED3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2425EFFA7FF952C870783FBF5FE43:8EB4A593FFA4FF922D6E0045FDE6FED3" box="[382,542,331,357]" name="Monterey Bay" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="California">Monterey Bay</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49AF3DAAFFA4FF922E370045FD63FED3" box="[551,667,331,357]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF922EB50045FD14FED3" box="[677,748,331,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.31" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="731.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0046147BFFA4FF922EB50045FD14FED3" box="[677,748,331,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.31" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="731.0">731 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFD5D588FFA4FF922EE50045FC8FFED3" box="[757,887,330,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" value="1925-07-09">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF912C60FFA4FF922EE50045FC8FFED3" box="[757,887,330,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" value="1925-07-09">9 July 1925</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, 2 dry colonies,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBCD5B33FFA4FF9228370045FB3FFED3" box="[1063,1223,330,357]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" type="Museum">USNM 77285</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B03F915FFA4FF9228C00045FB26FE3F" collectingDate="1974-01-31" collectionCode="USNM" elevation="169" location="Santa Catalina" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" specimenCode="USNM 73755" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||||
off
|
||||
<location id="8EB4A593FFA4FF9228E50045FA60FED3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2425EFFA7FF952C870783FBF5FE43:8EB4A593FFA4FF9228E50045FA60FED3" box="[1269,1432,331,357]" name="Santa Catalina" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="California">Santa Catalina</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49AF3DAAFFA4FF922C870061FEF1FE3F" box="[151,265,367,393]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(topotypic),
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF922D8A0060FDE3FE3F" box="[410,539,366,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" metricValueMax="1.83" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="169.0" valueMax="183.0" valueMin="155.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="0046147BFFA4FF922D8A0060FDE3FE3F" box="[410,539,366,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.69" metricValueMax="1.83" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="169.0" valueMax="183.0" valueMin="155.0">155–183 m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFD5D588FFA4FF922E370061FD49FE3F" box="[551,689,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" value="1974-01-31">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF912C60FFA4FF922E370061FD49FE3F" box="[551,689,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" value="1974-01-31">31 Jan 1974</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
, 1 dry colony and SEM stub 2843,
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBCD5B33FFA4FF92282C0061FB26FE3F" box="[1084,1246,366,393]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" type="Museum">USNM 73755</specimenCode>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF14A3C0FFA4FF922C87027DFEB1FC19" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733103" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12733103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733103/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" startId="2.[151,250,883,907]" targetBox="[308,1280,414,857]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA4FF922C87027DFEB1FC19" blockId="2.[151,1437,883,943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA4FF922C87027DFED1FC3D" bold="true" box="[151,297,883,907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">FIGURE 1. A</emphasis>
|
||||
, holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B88CBFFA4FF922DBE027DFD74FC3D" authorityName="Cairns & Rodriguez-Bermudez" authorityYear="2024" box="[430,652,883,907]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Callogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="williamsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA4FF922DBE027DFD74FC3D" box="[430,652,883,907]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Callogorgia williamsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA4FF922E88027DFD51FC3D" bold="true" box="[664,681,883,907]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">B</emphasis>
|
||||
, topotypic specimen of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B88CBFFA4FF922F8A027DFB7DFC3D" authorityName="Kinoshita" authorityYear="1908" box="[922,1157,883,907]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Callogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longispina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA4FF922F8A027DFB7DFC3D" box="[922,1157,883,907]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Callogorgia longispina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from Japan, USNM 49344. Scale bar = 5 cm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA4FF922CD7050CFE02FBF6" blockId="2.[151,1437,1025,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA4FF922CD7050CFE92FBAD" bold="true" box="[199,362,1025,1052]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Type Locality</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA4FF922D68050FFE1AFBAD" box="[376,482,1025,1051]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Albatross</emphasis>
|
||||
3664: 33617’N, 118˚24’W (
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB06932FFA4FF922F30050FFC4EFBAA" box="[800,950,1025,1052]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Dakins Cove</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, off
|
||||
<location id="8EB4A593FFA4FF922FF7050CFB2FFBAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2425EFFA7FF952C870783FBF5FE43:8EB4A593FFA4FF922FF7050CFB2FFBAD" box="[999,1239,1025,1052]" county="Albatross" municipality="Dakins Cove" name="Santa Catalina Island" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="California">Santa Catalina Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EB4A593FFA4FF9228F2050FFA60FBAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C2425EFFA7FF952C870783FBF5FE43:8EB4A593FFA4FF9228F2050FFA60FBAD" box="[1250,1432,1025,1051]" county="Albatross" municipality="Dakins Cove" name="Channel Islands" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" stateProvince="California">Channel Islands</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49AF3DAAFFA4FF922C87052BFEF5FB89" box="[151,269,1061,1087]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<date id="FFD5D588FFA4FF922D300528FE59FBF6" box="[288,417,1062,1088]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" value="1897-04-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF912C60FFA4FF922D300528FE59FBF6" box="[288,417,1062,1088]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" value="1897-04-08">
|
||||
8 Apr
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF922D760528FE0EFBF6" box="[358,502,1061,1088]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.897146" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="1897146.0">
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF922D760528FE59FBF6" box="[358,417,1062,1088]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.897146" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="m" value="1897146.0">1897</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D6D38C1FFA4FF922DBC052BFE02FBF6" box="[428,506,1061,1088]" count="146" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" type="generic">146 m.</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C371A0C3FFA4FF932CD70547FDF0F83B" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="390" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA4FF922CD70547FA77FB42" blockId="2.[151,1437,1025,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA4FF922CD70547FEA9FBD5" bold="true" box="[199,337,1097,1123]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Description</emphasis>
|
||||
. Colonies branch in a uniplanar fashion and are often broader than tall. The
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54D04DEAFFA4FF9228D70547FAD1FBD5" box="[1223,1321,1097,1123]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA4FF92292A0547FA6BFBD2" box="[1338,1427,1097,1124]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,883,907]" captionTargetBox="[308,1280,414,857]" captionTargetId="figure-156@2.[308,1280,414,857]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A, holotype of Callogorgia williamsi. B, topotypic specimen of Callogorgia longispina from Japan, USNM 49344. Scale bar = 5 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733103/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) measures
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF922D190563FE9DFB3E" box="[265,357,1133,1160]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="cm" value="13.5">13.5 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in height and 17.0 mm in width, but specimens are known up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF9228700560FB50FB3E" box="[1120,1192,1134,1160]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
|
||||
in height. Branching occurs in a somewhat irregular alternate-pinnate manner (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA4FF922F09059FFC89FB1A" box="[793,881,1169,1196]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,883,907]" captionTargetBox="[308,1280,414,857]" captionTargetId="figure-156@2.[308,1280,414,857]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A, holotype of Callogorgia williamsi. B, topotypic specimen of Callogorgia longispina from Japan, USNM 49344. Scale bar = 5 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733103/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), the terminal branchlets not having the regularity of a comb-like structure common to many other species in the genus; terminal branchlets are of different lengths, ranging from
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF922D2105D4FE64FB42" box="[305,412,1242,1268]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="8.0">8–20 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length. When alive the colony is grey-brown (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA4FF922FD205D7FB98FB42" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[962,1120,1241,1268]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" pagination="681 - 727" refId="ref5538" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1909) Alcyonaria of the Californian coast. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 35, 681 - 727. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 49591" type="journal article" year="1909">Nutting, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) or white (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA4FF9228CA05D7FA7BFB42" author="Horvath, E. A." box="[1242,1411,1241,1268]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" pagination="183 - 306" refId="ref5119" refString="Horvath, E. A. (2019) A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collections: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, Calcaxonia - Part III: Suborder Holaxonia continued, and suborder Calcaxonia. ZooKeys, 860, 183 - 306. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 860.34317" type="journal article" year="2019">Horvath, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA4FF922CD705F3FCFCFA35" blockId="2.[151,1437,1025,2024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">
|
||||
Polyps are densely arranged (
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA4FF922E1905F0FDDDFAA1" box="[521,549,1278,1303]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">i.e</emphasis>
|
||||
., 14–16 polyps per cm) in an alternating arrangement (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA4FF92286A05F3FB29FAAE" box="[1146,1233,1277,1304]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1585,1609]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Polyps of holotype of P. williamsi: A, stereo view of branch segment with alternating polyps. B, stereo view of branch segment showing lateral view of two polyps and coenenchymal scales. C, stereo lateral view of a polyp showing outerlateral scales. D, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing all eight marginals and two infrabasal scales. E, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing rectangular adaxial marginal scales. F–G, lateral views of a polyp showing sparse thick body wall scales. Scale bars: A = 0.4 mm; B, D, = 0.2 mm; C, E–G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733106/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||||
), and occasionally paired, always in the plane of the colony flabellum. The polyps are cylindrical, curved distally, and quite short (almost adnate in disposition,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA4FF922DFA044BFDB9FAD6" box="[490,577,1349,1376]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1585,1609]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Polyps of holotype of P. williamsi: A, stereo view of branch segment with alternating polyps. B, stereo view of branch segment showing lateral view of two polyps and coenenchymal scales. C, stereo lateral view of a polyp showing outerlateral scales. D, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing all eight marginals and two infrabasal scales. E, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing rectangular adaxial marginal scales. F–G, lateral views of a polyp showing sparse thick body wall scales. Scale bars: A = 0.4 mm; B, D, = 0.2 mm; C, E–G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733106/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||||
), measuring only
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF922F1C044BFC48FAD6" box="[780,944,1349,1376]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.80 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in height (exclusive of the marginal spines, which can extend considerably beyond the operculum).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA4FF932CD70483FD30FF4F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1025,2024]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,249]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="390" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">
|
||||
Each polyp is encased by eight opercular scales distally and a variable number of body wall scales (discussed below). The opercular scales (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA4FF922DFA04BFFDB8FA7A" box="[490,576,1457,1484]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[235,1353,417,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-142@4.[235,1353,417,1941]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sclerites of holotype of P. williamsi. A, marginal scales. B, opercular scales. C, body wall scales. D, coenenchymal scales. E, infrabasal scales. All scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733108/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||||
) are isosceles triangular in shape, with a blunt tip and range from
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF92293C04BFFF3BFA46" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="mm" value="0.375" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.50 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length, the size progressively decreasing from the abaxial to adaxial margin; their outer face is smooth distally and sparsely granular basally; their inner face is tuberculate proximally and smooth distally; they have a L:W of about 2.0. The four pairs of marginal scales (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA4FF922EFE0713FCBFF98E" box="[750,839,1565,1592]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[235,1353,417,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-142@4.[235,1353,417,1941]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sclerites of holotype of P. williamsi. A, marginal scales. B, opercular scales. C, body wall scales. D, coenenchymal scales. E, infrabasal scales. All scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733108/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) are polymorphic in shape and size. The abaxial and outer-lateral pairs of marginals range from 0.7 to 1.0 mm in height and are often broken during collection. Each marginal has a massive rectangular base up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF922EBD076BFCFDF936" box="[685,773,1637,1664]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in width, which supports an elongate, cylindrical, pointed spine (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA4FF922CF40787FE90F912" box="[228,360,1673,1700]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1585,1609]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Polyps of holotype of P. williamsi: A, stereo view of branch segment with alternating polyps. B, stereo view of branch segment showing lateral view of two polyps and coenenchymal scales. C, stereo lateral view of a polyp showing outerlateral scales. D, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing all eight marginals and two infrabasal scales. E, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing rectangular adaxial marginal scales. F–G, lateral views of a polyp showing sparse thick body wall scales. Scale bars: A = 0.4 mm; B, D, = 0.2 mm; C, E–G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733106/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Figs. 2B–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA4FF922D680784FE63F912" box="[376,411,1674,1700]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[235,1353,417,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-142@4.[235,1353,417,1941]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sclerites of holotype of P. williamsi. A, marginal scales. B, opercular scales. C, body wall scales. D, coenenchymal scales. E, infrabasal scales. All scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733108/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">3A</figureCitation>
|
||||
) that can be up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF922E660787FD36F912" box="[630,718,1673,1700]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length, thus composing 60% of the length of the scale. The inner-lateral pair of marginals (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA4FF922DE807A3FDA8F97E" box="[504,592,1709,1736]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1585,1609]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Polyps of holotype of P. williamsi: A, stereo view of branch segment with alternating polyps. B, stereo view of branch segment showing lateral view of two polyps and coenenchymal scales. C, stereo lateral view of a polyp showing outerlateral scales. D, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing all eight marginals and two infrabasal scales. E, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing rectangular adaxial marginal scales. F–G, lateral views of a polyp showing sparse thick body wall scales. Scale bars: A = 0.4 mm; B, D, = 0.2 mm; C, E–G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733106/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) are shorter, only about
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF922F7507A3FC32F97E" box="[869,970,1709,1736]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in height, and have a much shorter distal spine. The adaxial pair of marginals (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA4FF922E2807DFFD42F95A" box="[568,698,1745,1772]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1585,1609]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Polyps of holotype of P. williamsi: A, stereo view of branch segment with alternating polyps. B, stereo view of branch segment showing lateral view of two polyps and coenenchymal scales. C, stereo lateral view of a polyp showing outerlateral scales. D, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing all eight marginals and two infrabasal scales. E, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing rectangular adaxial marginal scales. F–G, lateral views of a polyp showing sparse thick body wall scales. Scale bars: A = 0.4 mm; B, D, = 0.2 mm; C, E–G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733106/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Figs. 2D–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
) are small (
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF922F2D07DCFC5BF95A" box="[829,931,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="mm" value="0.23">0.23 mm</quantity>
|
||||
wide x
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF922FEC07DCFB98F95A" box="[1020,1120,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
|
||||
tall), thin, rectangular (non-spinose) scales. The outer faces of all the marginals are smooth. Proximal to the marginal scales are a relatively small number of thick, curved body wall scales (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA4FF922EAF0617FCC6F882" box="[703,830,1817,1844]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1585,1609]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Polyps of holotype of P. williamsi: A, stereo view of branch segment with alternating polyps. B, stereo view of branch segment showing lateral view of two polyps and coenenchymal scales. C, stereo lateral view of a polyp showing outerlateral scales. D, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing all eight marginals and two infrabasal scales. E, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing rectangular adaxial marginal scales. F–G, lateral views of a polyp showing sparse thick body wall scales. Scale bars: A = 0.4 mm; B, D, = 0.2 mm; C, E–G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733106/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Figs. 2F–G</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA4FF922F5E0614FC88F882" box="[846,880,1818,1844]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[235,1353,417,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-142@4.[235,1353,417,1941]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sclerites of holotype of P. williamsi. A, marginal scales. B, opercular scales. C, body wall scales. D, coenenchymal scales. E, infrabasal scales. All scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733108/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">3C</figureCitation>
|
||||
), also smooth in surface texture, often somewhat irregular in shape and having a ctenate distal edge. They measure up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA4FF922FD10630FBE0F8EE" box="[961,1048,1854,1880]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="389" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in height and are often wider than tall. In general, there are only 1–2 pairs of abaxial submarginal body wall scales, one pair of outer-laterals, 0–1 pair of inner-laterals, and one more pair of adaxials, resulting in a body wall scale formula of: 2-3: 2: 1-2: 2. Proximal to the lowest body wall scales are two robust, curved, crescentric-shaped scales that resemble infrabasal scales (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA4FF92297406A7FF23F85E" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1585,1609]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Polyps of holotype of P. williamsi: A, stereo view of branch segment with alternating polyps. B, stereo view of branch segment showing lateral view of two polyps and coenenchymal scales. C, stereo lateral view of a polyp showing outerlateral scales. D, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing all eight marginals and two infrabasal scales. E, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing rectangular adaxial marginal scales. F–G, lateral views of a polyp showing sparse thick body wall scales. Scale bars: A = 0.4 mm; B, D, = 0.2 mm; C, E–G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733106/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">Figs. 2D, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA4FF922CF906C0FEF4F85E" box="[233,268,1998,2024]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[235,1353,417,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-142@4.[235,1353,417,1941]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sclerites of holotype of P. williamsi. A, marginal scales. B, opercular scales. C, body wall scales. D, coenenchymal scales. E, infrabasal scales. All scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733108/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="389">3E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). They form a transition between the lower body wall scales and the coenenchymal scales. Like the body wall scales, the infrabasals also have a smooth outer face, and thus are interpreted as modified body wall scales, but do not contribute to the body wall scale formula because they consist of only two scales per polyp and are not aligned with any specific row of body wall scales.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF14A3C0FFA5FF932C87073FFD44F96F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733106" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12733106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733106/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="390" startId="3.[151,250,1585,1609]" targetBox="[223,1364,273,1562]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA5FF932C87073FFD44F96F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1585,1754]" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA5FF932C87073FFEF7F9FF" bold="true" box="[151,271,1585,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||||
. Polyps of holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B88CBFFA5FF932E14073CFD84F9FF" authorityName="Cairns & Rodriguez-Bermudez" authorityYear="2024" box="[516,636,1585,1609]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Callogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="390" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="williamsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA5FF932E14073CFD84F9FF" box="[516,636,1585,1609]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">P. williamsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA5FF932E9B073FFD65F9FF" bold="true" box="[651,669,1585,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">A</emphasis>
|
||||
, stereo view of branch segment with alternating polyps.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA5FF9328FA073FFB03F9FF" bold="true" box="[1258,1275,1585,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">B</emphasis>
|
||||
, stereo view of branch segment showing lateral view of two polyps and coenenchymal scales.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA5FF932FA7075BFC31F9DB" bold="true" box="[951,969,1621,1645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">C</emphasis>
|
||||
, stereo lateral view of a polyp showing outerlateral scales.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA5FF932D350777FECFF927" bold="true" box="[293,311,1657,1681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">D</emphasis>
|
||||
, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing all eight marginals and two infrabasal scales.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA5FF9328B10777FB4AF927" bold="true" box="[1185,1202,1657,1681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">E</emphasis>
|
||||
, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing rectangular adaxial marginal scales.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA5FF932EA00793FD27F903" bold="true" box="[688,735,1693,1717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">F–G</emphasis>
|
||||
, lateral views of a polyp showing sparse thick body wall scales. Scale bars: A = 0.4 mm; B, D, = 0.2 mm; C, E–G = 0.1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA5FF932CD70625FDF0F83B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1835,2041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">
|
||||
The coenenchymal scales (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA5FF932DEC0625FD7BF8F0" box="[508,643,1835,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1585,1609]" captionTargetBox="[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetId="figure-76@3.[223,1364,273,1562]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Polyps of holotype of P. williamsi: A, stereo view of branch segment with alternating polyps. B, stereo view of branch segment showing lateral view of two polyps and coenenchymal scales. C, stereo lateral view of a polyp showing outerlateral scales. D, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing all eight marginals and two infrabasal scales. E, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing rectangular adaxial marginal scales. F–G, lateral views of a polyp showing sparse thick body wall scales. Scale bars: A = 0.4 mm; B, D, = 0.2 mm; C, E–G = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733106" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733106/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">Figs. 2B, G</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA5FF932E830622FD4EF8F0" box="[659,694,1836,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1965,1989]" captionTargetBox="[235,1353,417,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-142@4.[235,1353,417,1941]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sclerites of holotype of P. williamsi. A, marginal scales. B, opercular scales. C, body wall scales. D, coenenchymal scales. E, infrabasal scales. All scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733108/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">3D</figureCitation>
|
||||
) are usually elongate, thick, and often have an irregular margin. They measure up to
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA5FF932D900641FE1DF8DC" box="[384,485,1871,1898]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="3" pageNumber="390" unit="mm" value="1.05">1.05 mm</quantity>
|
||||
in length, although most are less than
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA5FF932F8D0641FC0EF8DC" box="[925,1014,1871,1898]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="390" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, and have an L:W of up to 3.4. Their outer faces are sparsely granular.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C371A0C3FFA5FF952CD70696FDDEFEF7" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="392" pageId="3" pageNumber="390" type="discussion">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA5FF942CD70696FC74FE3F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1835,2041]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,393]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="391" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA5FF932CD70696FECCF804" bold="true" box="[199,308,1944,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||||
. It is not surprising that the east Pacific
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B88CBFFA5FF932EF80696FC91F807" authorityName="Cairns & Rodriguez-Bermudez" authorityYear="2024" box="[744,873,1943,1969]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Callogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="390" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="williamsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA5FF932EF80696FC91F807" box="[744,873,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">P. williamsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
was described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA5FF9328210699FB2FF804" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[1073,1239,1943,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="390" pagination="681 - 727" refId="ref5538" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1909) Alcyonaria of the Californian coast. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 35, 681 - 727. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 49591" type="journal article" year="1909">Nutting (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and subsequently by others as the Japanese
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B88CBFFA5FF932DA506B2FD07F860" authority="Kinoshita, 1908" authorityName="Kinoshita" authorityYear="1908" box="[437,767,1979,2006]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Callogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="3" pageNumber="390" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longispina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA5FF932DA506B2FDBEF863" box="[437,582,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">P. longispina</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA5FF932E5C06B5FD07F860" author="Kinoshita, K." box="[588,767,1979,2006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="390" pagination="1 - 74" refId="ref5222" refString="Kinoshita, K. (1908) Primnoidae from Japan. In: Journal of the College of Science. 23 (12). Imperial University, Tokyo, pp. 1 - 74." type="book chapter" year="1908">Kinoshita, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA5FF932F1D06B5FC96F860" box="[781,878,1979,2006]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,883,907]" captionTargetBox="[308,1280,414,857]" captionTargetId="figure-156@2.[308,1280,414,857]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. A, holotype of Callogorgia williamsi. B, topotypic specimen of Callogorgia longispina from Japan, USNM 49344. Scale bar = 5 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733103/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="1350EFCDFFA5FF932F6A06B2FC72F860" box="[890,906,1980,2006]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,181,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[212,1376,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Polyps and sclerites of P. longispina from USNM 49344. A, stereo view of branch segment with alternating polyps. B, stereo lateral view of a polyp showing abaxial marginal spines, outer-lateral and coenenchymal scales. C, stereo lateral view of a polyp showing inner- and outer-lateral body wall scales and coenenchymal scales. D, stereo adaxial view of a polyp showing six marginal spines and two rectangular adaxial marginal scales. E, marginal scales. F, opercular scales. G, body wall scales. H, infrabasal scale. I, coenenchymal scales. Scale bars: A = 0.3 mm; B–G = 0.1 mm; H–I = 0.04 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733110" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733110/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="390">4</figureCitation>
|
||||
), as they both have: elongate abaxial and outer-lateral marginal spines; similarly shaped, oriented, and sized polyps; and alternate-pinnate branching and polyp placement. Although it may be noted that
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA2FF942E7E0199FCCCFF07" author="Kukenthal, W." box="[622,820,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="391" pagination="1 - 946" refId="ref5258" refString="Kukenthal, W. (1919) Gorgonaria. Ergebnisse der deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer " Valdivia ", 1898 - 1899 Wissenschaftliche, 13 (2), 1 - 946." type="journal article" year="1919">Kükenthal (1919)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
included
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA2FF942FB30199FBA5FF07" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[931,1117,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="391" pagination="681 - 727" refId="ref5538" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1909) Alcyonaria of the Californian coast. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 35, 681 - 727. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 49591" type="journal article" year="1909">Nutting’s (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
record of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B88CBFFA2FF9428C10199FA9BFF07" authorityName="Kinoshita" authorityYear="1908" box="[1233,1379,151,177]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Callogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="391" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longispina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA2FF9428C10199FA9BFF07" box="[1233,1379,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="391">P. longispina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
with a question mark, but did not in 1924. Nonetheless,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B88CBFFA2FF942EDF01B5FCA9FF63" authorityName="Cairns & Rodriguez-Bermudez" authorityYear="2024" box="[719,849,187,213]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Callogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="391" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="williamsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA2FF942EDF01B5FCA9FF63" box="[719,849,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="391">P. williamsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
differs primarily in having fewer body wall sclerites in all four body wall positions, as well as lacking auxiliary adaxial scales. Furthermore,
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B88CBFFA2FF94288C01D1FADAFF4F" authorityName="Cairns & Rodriguez-Bermudez" authorityYear="2024" box="[1180,1314,223,249]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Callogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="391" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="williamsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA2FF94288C01D1FADAFF4F" box="[1180,1314,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="391">P. williamsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
has: taller marginal scales and more massive abaxial body wall scales and infrabasal scales; occasionally paired polyps; much larger coenenchymal scales that are less granular; an irregularly pinnate branching structure (not comb-like); and unordered granules on the opercular scales. Indeed, the small number of body wall scales of this species, which can hardly be called rows, distinguishes it from all species in the genus.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF14A3C0FFA2FF942C8706A3FD51F85E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733108" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12733108" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733108/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="391" startId="4.[151,250,1965,1989]" targetBox="[235,1353,417,1941]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA2FF942C8706A3FD51F85E" blockId="4.[151,1436,1965,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="391">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA2FF942C8706A3FEEAF873" bold="true" box="[151,274,1965,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="391">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||||
Sclerites of holotype of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B88CBFFA2FF942E1906A0FD86F873" authorityName="Cairns & Rodriguez-Bermudez" authorityYear="2024" box="[521,638,1965,1989]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Callogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="4" pageNumber="391" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="williamsi">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA2FF942E1906A0FD86F873" box="[521,638,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="391">P. williamsi</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA2FF942E9A06A3FD64F873" bold="true" box="[650,668,1965,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="391">A</emphasis>
|
||||
, marginal scales.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA2FF942F4006A3FC99F873" bold="true" box="[848,865,1965,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="391">B</emphasis>
|
||||
, opercular scales.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA2FF94280B06A3FBD5F873" bold="true" box="[1051,1069,1965,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="391">C</emphasis>
|
||||
, body wall scales.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA2FF9428FC06A3FB06F873" bold="true" box="[1260,1278,1965,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="391">D</emphasis>
|
||||
, coenenchymal scales.
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA2FF942CF006DFFF09F85F" bold="true" box="[224,241,2001,2025]" pageId="4" pageNumber="391">E</emphasis>
|
||||
, infrabasal scales. All scale bars = 0.1 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA3FF952CD70199FDDEFEF7" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
|
||||
Although this species was recently redescribed by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA3FF952EE20199FC65FF07" author="Horvath, E. A." box="[754,925,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" pagination="183 - 306" refId="ref5119" refString="Horvath, E. A. (2019) A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collections: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, Calcaxonia - Part III: Suborder Holaxonia continued, and suborder Calcaxonia. ZooKeys, 860, 183 - 306. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 860.34317" type="journal article" year="2019">Horvath (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
under the name
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B88CBFFA3FF9528410199FB18FF07" authorityName="Kinoshita" authorityYear="1908" box="[1105,1248,151,177]" class="Anthozoa" family="Primnoidae" genus="Callogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="longispina">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA3FF9528410199FB18FF07" box="[1105,1248,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">P. longispina</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, it is nonetheless herein again redescribed based on more extensive SEM observations and a reinterpretation of some of her data. For instance, her figure 40B, labelled body wall scales are probably coenenchymals; figure 40D, labelled marginals, are also coenenchymals; and figure 40H, labelled operculars, are probably submarginals. The scale bar for figure 40E is more likely 200 µm, not 100 µm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C371A0C3FFA3FF952CD70045FC24FE1B" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA3FF952CD70045FC24FE1B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA3FF952CD70045FEB0FED3" bold="true" box="[199,328,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||||
. Named in honor of Gary C. Williams of the California Academy of Sciences, for his productive career in the study of Pennatulacea and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C6B88CBFFA3FF952E710061FD1DFE3F" box="[609,741,367,393]" class="Anthozoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="order">Alcyonacea</taxonomicName>
|
||||
from off
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F37CB3D8FFA3FF952F470061FC12FE3F" box="[855,1002,367,393]" name="South Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, the western Pacific and the northeast Pacific, as well as the Atlantic, Antarctic,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F37CB3D8FFA3FF952E7B009DFCFCFE1B" box="[619,772,403,429]" name="New Zealand" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, and Indian Ocean.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C371A0C3FFA3FF952CDD00B8FBF5FE43" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BD4F348FFA3FF952CDD00B8FBF5FE43" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B91F2F5AFFA3FF952CDD00B8FEA7FE66" bold="true" box="[205,351,438,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
. From Baja
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49AF3DAAFFA3FF952DF900B9FDA3FE67" box="[489,603,439,465]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">California</collectingRegion>
|
||||
to
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49AF3DAAFFA3FF952E6C00B9FCF9FE67" box="[636,769,439,465]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">Washington</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(see
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFA8EB9FFA3FF952F2B00B9FC24FE67" author="Horvath, E. A." box="[827,988,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" pagination="183 - 306" refId="ref5119" refString="Horvath, E. A. (2019) A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collections: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, Calcaxonia - Part III: Suborder Holaxonia continued, and suborder Calcaxonia. ZooKeys, 860, 183 - 306. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 860.34317" type="journal article" year="2019">Horvath, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
for 33 additional localities), although as noted by Horvath, no records are thus far reported from off
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49AF3DAAFFA3FF952F2300D5FC72FE43" box="[819,906,475,501]" country="United States of America" name="Oregon" pageId="5" pageNumber="392">Oregon</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C935EADFFA3FF952F8500D4FBF1FE43" box="[917,1033,474,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="7.35" metricValueMin="0.55" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" unit="m" value="395.0" valueMax="735.0" valueMin="55.0">
|
||||
55–
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D6D38C1FFA3FF952FAF00D4FBF1FE43" box="[959,1033,474,501]" count="735" pageId="5" pageNumber="392" type="generic">735 m</specimenCount>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
146
data/A7/25/87/A725879DA333FFBBFF49FDBECAE08C5D.xml
Normal file
146
data/A7/25/87/A725879DA333FFBBFF49FDBECAE08C5D.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
|
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||||
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||||
<treatment id="A725879DA333FFBBFF49FDBECAE08C5D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12750534" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12750534" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A725879DA333FFBBFF49FDBECAE08C5D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A725879DA333FFBBFF49FDBECAE08C5D" lastPageNumber="437" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
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||||
<subSubSection id="67966500A333FFBBFF49FDBECCCB8D4A" box="[151,951,601,628]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" type="nomenclature">
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||||
<paragraph id="2F33368BA333FFBBFF49FDBECCCB8D4A" blockId="1.[151,951,601,628]" box="[151,951,601,628]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
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||||
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|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFF49FDBECCCB8D4A" bold="true" box="[151,951,601,628]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
Key to species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E88C4D08A333FFBBFEB0FDBDCD398D4D" ID-CoL="92L4Q" authorityName="Obraztsov" authorityYear="1960" box="[366,581,601,628]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Pseudohermenias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFEB0FDBDCD398D4D" bold="true" box="[366,581,601,628]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Pseudohermenias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on the female genitalia
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="67966500A333FFBBFF49FD7BCAE08C5D" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" type="key">
|
||||
<keyStep id="94782E2EA333FFBBFF49FD7BCAE08DE8" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F33368BA333FFBBFF49FD7BCAE08D8D" blockId="1.[151,1436,670,869]" box="[151,1436,670,693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<keyLead id="947D95BEA333FFBBFF49FD7BCAE08D8D" box="[151,1436,670,693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
1 Signum cornute.............................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E88C4D08A333FFBBFACBFD7BCAE08D8D" ID-CoL="93C2D" baseAuthorityName="Bechstein & Scharfenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[1301,1436,670,692]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Pseudohermenias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hercyniana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFACBFD7BCAE08D8D" bold="true" box="[1301,1436,670,692]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">P. hercyniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F33368BA333FFBBFF49FD59CAE08DE8" blockId="1.[151,1436,670,869]" box="[151,1436,700,722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<keyLead id="947D95BEA333FFBBFF49FD59CAE08DE8" box="[151,1436,700,722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">- Signum a granulate scobination.......................................................................... 2</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="94782E2EA333FFBBFF49FD3ECAE08C10" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F33368BA333FFBBFF49FD3ECAE08C35" blockId="1.[151,1436,670,869]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<keyLead id="947D95BEA333FFBBFF49FD3ECAE08C35" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
2 Sterigma small, not expanded laterally and posteriorly; colliculum about 1/3 times ductus bursae in length...................................................................................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFB04FD13CAE08C35" bold="true" box="[1242,1436,758,780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E88C4D08A333FFBBFB04FD13CA358C35" authorityName="Niu & Li & Song & Ma & Yu" authorityYear="2024" box="[1242,1353,758,780]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Pseudohermenias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absimilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFB04FD13CA358C35" bold="true" box="[1242,1353,758,780]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">P. absimilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="06CB57E2A333FFBBFA8EFD13CAE08C35" box="[1360,1436,759,780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F33368BA333FFBBFF49FCF1CAE08C10" blockId="1.[151,1436,670,869]" box="[151,1436,788,810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<keyLead id="947D95BEA333FFBBFF49FCF1CAE08C10" box="[151,1436,788,810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">- Sterigma broad, expanded laterally or posterolaterally; colliculum about 1/4 times ductus bursae in length............... 3</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="94782E2EA333FFBBFF49FCD6CAE08C5D" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F33368BA333FFBBFF49FCD6CAE08C7F" blockId="1.[151,1436,670,869]" box="[151,1436,817,839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<keyLead id="947D95BEA333FFBBFF49FCD6CAE08C7F" box="[151,1436,817,839]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
3 Sterigma slightly extending laterally, without lamella postvaginalis.....................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E88C4D08A333FFBBFAF9FCD6CAE08C7F" ID-CoL="4NY7C" authorityName="Falkovitsh" authorityYear="1966" box="[1319,1436,817,839]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Pseudohermenias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ajanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFAF9FCD6CAE08C7F" bold="true" box="[1319,1436,817,839]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">P. ajanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F33368BA333FFBBFF49FCABCAE08C5D" blockId="1.[151,1436,670,869]" box="[151,1436,846,869]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<keyLead id="947D95BEA333FFBBFF49FCABCAE08C5D" box="[151,1436,846,869]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
- Sterigma with large lamella postvaginalis....................................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFB35FCABCAE08C5D" bold="true" box="[1259,1436,846,868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E88C4D08A333FFBBFB35FCABCA368C5D" authorityName="Niu & Li & Song & Ma & Yu" authorityYear="2024" box="[1259,1354,846,868]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Pseudohermenias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linxica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFB35FCABCB868C5D" bold="true" box="[1259,1274,847,868]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFAD8FCAACA368C5D" bold="true" box="[1286,1354,846,868]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">linxica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="06CB57E2A333FFBBFA8EFCABCAE08C5D" box="[1360,1436,847,868]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
146
data/A7/25/87/A725879DA333FFBBFF49FF3BCAE08D3E.xml
Normal file
146
data/A7/25/87/A725879DA333FFBBFF49FF3BCAE08D3E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="61AA2DE182466D0F6E84B1E6B0898B46">Two new species of tortricid moths (Lepidoptera: Olethreutinae: Olethreutini) injurious to Picea crassifolia in China</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="2CF19B81DA8E9A1FD5D62F59D95A4F87">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, Northwest University, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710069, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D63DCF391E09AB43F9092C145266203B">Li, Yange</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6FB325571830F16E1489F6637348E133">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, Northwest University, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, 710069, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="B45661E8D0E655ECDD2D57DF3DDFFEFF">Forest Disease and Pest Control and Quarantine Station in Linxia Prefecture, Gansu Province, 731199, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9D47E0B6107427F3718A63995176C5B0" type="email">3683362735@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0A48DAAC700771F149030C9709633C14">Yu, Haili</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="A725879DA333FFBBFF49FF3BCAE08D3E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12750532" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12750532" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A725879DA333FFBBFF49FF3BCAE08D3E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A725879DA333FFBBFF49FF3BCAE08D3E" lastPageNumber="437" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
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<subSubSection id="67966500A333FFBBFF49FF3BCCDC8FC0" box="[151,928,223,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2F33368BA333FFBBFF49FF3BCCDC8FC0" blockId="1.[151,928,223,250]" box="[151,928,223,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
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<heading id="747B81E7A333FFBBFF49FF3BCCDC8FC0" bold="true" box="[151,928,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" reason="1">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFF49FF3BCCDC8FC0" bold="true" box="[151,928,223,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
Key to species of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E88C4D08A333FFBBFEB0FF3BCD398FC3" ID-CoL="92L4Q" authorityName="Obraztsov" authorityYear="1960" box="[366,581,223,250]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Pseudohermenias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFEB0FF3BCD398FC3" bold="true" box="[366,581,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">Pseudohermenias</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
based on the male genitalia
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="67966500A333FFBBFF49FEC0CAE08D3E" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" type="key">
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<paragraph id="2F33368BA333FFBBFF49FEC0CAE08E00" blockId="1.[151,1436,292,519]" box="[151,1436,292,314]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<keyLead id="947D95BEA333FFBBFF49FEC0CAE08E00" box="[151,1436,292,314]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
1 Sacculus with basal part of ventral edge strongly projecting, forming an acute process......................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E88C4D08A333FFBBFAF9FEC0CAE08E00" ID-CoL="4NY7C" authorityName="Falkovitsh" authorityYear="1966" box="[1319,1436,292,313]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Pseudohermenias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ajanensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFAF9FEC0CAE08E00" bold="true" box="[1319,1436,292,313]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">P. ajanensis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F33368BA333FFBBFF49FEA6CAE08E6E" blockId="1.[151,1436,292,519]" box="[151,1436,321,343]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<keyLead id="947D95BEA333FFBBFF49FEA6CAE08E6E" box="[151,1436,321,343]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">- Sacculus with basal part of ventral edge smooth, not projecting................................................. 2</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="94782E2EA333FFBBFF49FEBBCAE08EA8" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F33368BA333FFBBFF49FEBBCAE08E4D" blockId="1.[151,1436,292,519]" box="[151,1436,350,373]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<keyLead id="947D95BEA333FFBBFF49FEBBCAE08E4D" box="[151,1436,350,373]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
2 Cucullus clavate, with a distinct, narrow stem.....................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E88C4D08A333FFBBFACBFEBBCAE08E4D" ID-CoL="93C2D" baseAuthorityName="Bechstein & Scharfenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[1301,1436,350,372]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Pseudohermenias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hercyniana">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFACBFEBBCAE08E4D" bold="true" box="[1301,1436,350,372]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">P. hercyniana</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F33368BA333FFBBFF49FE99CAE08EA8" blockId="1.[151,1436,292,519]" box="[151,1436,380,402]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<keyLead id="947D95BEA333FFBBFF49FE99CAE08EA8" box="[151,1436,380,402]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">- Cucullus elongate ovate, without stem..................................................................... 3</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="94782E2EA333FFBBFF49FE7ECAE08D3E" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F33368BA333FFBBFF49FE7ECAE08EF5" blockId="1.[151,1436,292,519]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<keyLead id="947D95BEA333FFBBFF49FE7ECAE08EF5" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
3 Socius a rounded patch on shoulder of tegumen; valva with two large projections medially, length of which approximately equal to the width of the neck of the valva; cornuti a short thorn......................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFB04FE53CAE08EF5" bold="true" box="[1242,1436,438,460]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E88C4D08A333FFBBFB04FE53CA358EF5" authorityName="Niu & Li & Song & Ma & Yu" authorityYear="2024" box="[1242,1353,438,460]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Pseudohermenias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="absimilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFB04FE53CA358EF5" bold="true" box="[1242,1353,438,460]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">P. absimilis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="06CB57E2A333FFBBFA8EFE53CAE08EF5" box="[1360,1436,439,460]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="2F33368BA333FFBBFF49FE31CAE08D3E" blockId="1.[151,1436,292,519]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<keyLead id="947D95BEA333FFBBFF49FE31CAE08D3E" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
- Socius a drooping, elongate lobe; valva with two small projections medially, length of which less than half the width of the neck of the valva; cornuti a cluster of short spines..................................................
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFB35FE16CAE08D3E" bold="true" box="[1259,1436,497,519]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="E88C4D08A333FFBBFB35FE16CA368D3E" authorityName="Niu & Li & Song & Ma & Yu" authorityYear="2024" box="[1259,1354,497,519]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Pseudohermenias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linxica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFB35FE16CB868D3E" bold="true" box="[1259,1274,498,519]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">P</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<emphasis id="1DF8EA99A333FFBBFAD8FE15CA368D3E" bold="true" box="[1286,1354,497,519]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="437">linxica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="06CB57E2A333FFBBFA8EFE16CAE08D3E" box="[1360,1436,498,519]" pageId="1" pageNumber="437" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue