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<document id="062E3AFDC141E3CBB5418C7EC9FAAC6A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5477.3.7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12733095" ID-ZooBank="458022E9-94CA-465A-9C5E-F57B52BF616A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1720789874405" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wang, Chun-Hong & Chen, Xue-Xin" docDate="2024" docId="03DB87FFFFA8FFA8FF5DFCB62671FE5E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5477.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5477 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5477.3.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Discleroderma xizangense Wang & Chen 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="386" masterDocId="FFE2FF87FFACFFAEFFCAFFA82500FFF3" masterDocTitle="First record of Discleroderma Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from China and Republic of the Congo, with description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="386" masterPageNumber="380" pageNumber="384" updateTime="1721133531949" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="115FF6577C6444A75A3A01C91CCEF3E3">
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<mods:title id="C01BACBE0CB55834438820B6781FE2A0">First record of Discleroderma Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from China and Republic of the Congo, with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FCF4AE6C51D5BE9E85335D1C2E4C7D95">Wang, Chun-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="61254957437AE4E2AE7ADA6926357DF5" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0132-3218</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3D8CA3FBD92E4EEC874DC682495C6C14">Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9D450496AFFCDE01195E5D6E87670642">Chen, Xue-Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="129EE4112B0B878118706C4B239A7619">Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="137738F30CFEDA148196289C0CA2C60F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D837484847B14471318C259B5D87CDF1">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A6B7ABB9A63FC0B982F0E27D07D6B370">2024-07-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5B82A0C49245617F8999159DB92D135C">5477</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DB87FFFFA8FFA8FF5DFCB62671FE5E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87FFFFA8FFA8FF5DFCB62671FE5E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB87FFFFA8FFA8FF5DFCB62671FE5E" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="386" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF5DFCB627DDFCCA" blockId="4.[151,733,798,861]" box="[151,733,798,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
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<heading id="D0858185FFA8FFAAFF5DFCB627DDFCCA" bold="true" box="[151,733,798,825]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF5DFCB627DDFCCA" bold="true" box="[151,733,798,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFA8FFAAFF5DFCB62772FCCA" authority="Wang & He" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,626,798,825]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xizangense" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF5DFCB624D6FCCA" bold="true" box="[151,470,798,825]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Discleroderma xizangense</emphasis>
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||||
Wang & He
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</taxonomicName>
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,
|
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355780FFA8FFAAFD4AFCB727DDFCCA" box="[640,733,799,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3686562FFA8FFAAFF5DFCEB2494F882" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF5DFCEB25D9FCAE" blockId="4.[151,733,798,861]" box="[151,217,835,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
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<figureCitation id="13492A6CFFA8FFAAFF5DFCEB25D9FCAE" box="[151,217,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-27@5.[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Discleroderma xizangense Wang & He, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A. Habitus lateral; B. Head, antero-dorsal view; C. Mandible; D. Antenna; E. Head, lateral view; F. Pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view; G. Metapectal-propodeal complex, dorsal view; H. Mesosoma, lateral view; I. Forewing, dorsal view; J. Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733099/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF5DFC2221A2FC56" blockId="4.[151,1437,906,2013]" box="[151,1186,906,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
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||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF5DFC222429FC57" bold="true" box="[151,297,906,932]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C9884BFFA8FFAAFEFAFC232498FC56" box="[304,408,907,933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13492A6CFFA8FFAAFE6DFC232701FC56" box="[423,513,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-27@5.[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Discleroderma xizangense Wang & He, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A. Habitus lateral; B. Head, antero-dorsal view; C. Mandible; D. Antenna; E. Head, lateral view; F. Pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view; G. Metapectal-propodeal complex, dorsal view; H. Mesosoma, lateral view; I. Forewing, dorsal view; J. Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733099/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
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||||
). Female. Body length
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<quantity id="4C8A9B0CFFA8FFAAFCCCFC23266DFC56" box="[774,877,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.44" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" unit="mm" value="4.44">4.44 mm</quantity>
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||||
. Forewing length
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||||
<quantity id="4C8A9B0CFFA8FFAAFBFDFC23219EFC56" box="[1079,1182,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.91" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" unit="mm" value="2.91">2.91 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF0DFC07241FFBC6" blockId="4.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF0DFC072408FC3A" box="[199,264,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Color</emphasis>
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||||
. Body blackish-brown; anterior margin of clypeus reddish-brown; mandible reddish-brown, apical tooth black; antenna black, pedicel and flagellomeres I–II yellowish-brown; tegula dark brown, yellowish-brown apically; forewing hyaline, pterostigma brown, veins yellowish-brown; legs yellowish-brown, coxae, trochanters and femora dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF0DFB9727F3FAC2" blockId="4.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF0DFB972404FBAA" box="[199,260,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Head</emphasis>
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||||
(
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<figureCitation id="13492A6CFFA8FFAAFEDFFB97248FFBAA" box="[277,399,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-27@5.[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Discleroderma xizangense Wang & He, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A. Habitus lateral; B. Head, antero-dorsal view; C. Mandible; D. Antenna; E. Head, lateral view; F. Pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view; G. Metapectal-propodeal complex, dorsal view; H. Mesosoma, lateral view; I. Forewing, dorsal view; J. Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733099/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Fig. 2B–E</figureCitation>
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). WH: LH = 0.96, length of head 1.80 × height of head in lateral view. Mandible with two teeth, ventralmost tooth much bigger. Median clypeal lobe broad and short; anterior margin incurved medially. Antennal pedicel and flagellomeres I–IV in ratio of 1.28: 0.86: 0.97: 0.93: 1.0 in length; length of Antennal pedicel and flagellomeres I–IV 1.42, 1.0, 0.88, 0.79, 0.83 × width. Frons and vertex weakly coriaceous with tiny punctures separate 3.0–4.0 × its diameter. Eye glabrous. WF: LE = 1.18. AOL: POL = 1.0; OOL: WOT = 1.28; anterior ocellus anterior to supra-ocular line. Sides of head posterior to eyes slightly outcurved. Occipital carina present in dorsal margin of occiput. Gena visible in antero-dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF0DFA932744F986" blockId="4.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
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<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF0DFA93243FFAA7" box="[199,319,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13492A6CFFA8FFAAFE87FA9324C4FAA6" box="[333,452,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-27@5.[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Discleroderma xizangense Wang & He, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A. Habitus lateral; B. Head, antero-dorsal view; C. Mandible; D. Antenna; E. Head, lateral view; F. Pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view; G. Metapectal-propodeal complex, dorsal view; H. Mesosoma, lateral view; I. Forewing, dorsal view; J. Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733099/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Fig. 2F–H</figureCitation>
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). Pronotal flange short and narrow; dorsal pronotal area campaniform, weakly coriaceous with shallow punctures separate 2.0–4.0 × its diameter; length of posterior margin 1.74 × median length. Lateral pronotal area coriaceous. Mesonotum weakly coriaceous with sparse punctures; distance between tegulae 2.14 × length of mesoscutum; notauli and parapsidal signum complete. Mesoscutum-scutellar sulcus narrow, dilated laterally. Metapectal-propodeal disc weakly coriaceous and as long as wide; lateral marginal carina slightly outcurved; transverse posterior carina straight; metapostnotal median carina nearly complete, weaker posteriorly; metapostnotal-propodeal carina incomplete, extending two-thirds of metapectal-propodeal disc along with irregular rugae; propodeal declivity weakly coriaceous. Anterior metapleural area weakly coriaceous. Mesopectus weakly coriaceous; epicnemial carina present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF0DF9D7244FF94E" blockId="4.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF0DF9D72433F96B" box="[199,307,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Forewing</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
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<figureCitation id="13492A6CFFA8FFAAFE88F9D72492F96A" box="[322,402,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-27@5.[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Discleroderma xizangense Wang & He, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A. Habitus lateral; B. Head, antero-dorsal view; C. Mandible; D. Antenna; E. Head, lateral view; F. Pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view; G. Metapectal-propodeal complex, dorsal view; H. Mesosoma, lateral view; I. Forewing, dorsal view; J. Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733099/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
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). C
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||||
<subScript id="17F634ACFFA8FFAAFE72F93924C0F96C" attach="both" box="[440,448,1681,1695]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">2</subScript>
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v absent; pterostigma small; forewing with prestigmal abscissa of R1
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<subScript id="17F634ACFFA8FFAAFB0CF93921CEF96C" attach="right" box="[1222,1230,1681,1695]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">2</subScript>
|
||||
v 0.71 × Rs&M
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||||
<subScript id="17F634ACFFA8FFAAFAB4F9392086F96C" attach="both" box="[1406,1414,1681,1695]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">2</subScript>
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v; Rs
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<subScript id="17F634ACFFA8FFAAFF7FF91D25BDF930" attach="both" box="[181,189,1717,1731]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">2</subScript>
|
||||
v 2.0 × R1
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||||
<subScript id="17F634ACFFA8FFAAFEF9F91D243BF930" attach="right" box="[307,315,1717,1731]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">2</subScript>
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v.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF0DF96F267CF8BE" blockId="4.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
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<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF0DF96F243CF913" box="[199,316,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Metasoma</emphasis>
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||||
(
|
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<figureCitation id="13492A6CFFA8FFAAFE84F96F24A1F912" box="[334,417,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-27@5.[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Discleroderma xizangense Wang & He, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A. Habitus lateral; B. Head, antero-dorsal view; C. Mandible; D. Antenna; E. Head, lateral view; F. Pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view; G. Metapectal-propodeal complex, dorsal view; H. Mesosoma, lateral view; I. Forewing, dorsal view; J. Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733099/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
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). Metasomal terga shiny, weakly coriaceous; metasomal tergum III with pair of reddish-brown tubercles posteriorly; metasomal tergum IV with pair of cone-shaped tubercles near posterior margin, inter-tubercular space 1.05 × outer-tubercular space; metasomal tergum V with pair of cone-shaped tubercles, inter-tubercular space slightly depressed, 1.72 × outer-tubercular space.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF0DF8FF2494F882" blockId="4.[151,1437,906,2013]" box="[199,404,1879,1905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">MALE Unknown.</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3686562FFA8FFAAFF0DF8D32737F84A" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF0DF8D32737F84A" blockId="4.[151,1437,906,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF0DF8D32477F867" bold="true" box="[199,375,1914,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CB4FFA8FFAAFEB5F8D32737F84A" collectingDate="2019-08-14" collectionCode="ZJUH" collectorName="Zekai Li" country="China" elevation="1500" location="Xiachayu" municipality="Nyingchi" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C9884BFFA8FFAAFEB5F8D324E7F866" box="[383,487,1915,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD60FFA8FFAAFE3AF8D32705F866" box="[496,517,1915,1941]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE2CFFA8FFAAFDDCF8D32760F866" box="[534,608,1915,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">ZJUH</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3657679FFA8FFAAFDBFF8D327D1F866" box="[629,721,1915,1941]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F80BFFA8FFAAFD17F8D32631F866" box="[733,817,1915,1941]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9AC93FFA8FFAAFCF7F8D326A8F866" box="[829,936,1915,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Nyingchi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EAD6032FFA8FFAAFC7FF8D32123F866" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87FFFFA8FFA8FF5DFCB62671FE5E:8EAD6032FFA8FFAAFC7FF8D32123F866" box="[949,1059,1915,1941]" country="China" municipality="Nyingchi" name="Xiachayu" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" stateProvince="Xizang">Xiachayu</location>
|
||||
, 28.48˚N, 97˚E,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8A9B0CFFA8FFAAFB29F8D22033F866" box="[1251,1331,1914,1941]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="1500.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="005FD1DAFFA8FFAAFB29F8D22033F866" box="[1251,1331,1914,1941]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFCC1029FFA8FFAAFA8AF8D325D2F84A" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" value="2019-08-14">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9C1FFA8FFAAFA8AF8D325D2F84A" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" value="2019-08-14">14. Viii. 2019</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2687533FFFA8FFAAFF17F837243DF84A" box="[221,317,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Zekai Li</collectorName>
|
||||
leg., NO. 202300004.
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3686562FFA8FFAAFF0DF86A24A4F82E" box="[199,420,1986,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF0DF86A24A4F82E" blockId="4.[151,1437,906,2013]" box="[199,420,1986,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF0DF86A2427F82F" bold="true" box="[199,295,1986,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<caption id="DF0D6661FFA9FFABFF52F8DC24EEF80B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733099" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12733099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733099/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" startId="5.[152,255,1908,1932]" targetBox="[192,1396,179,1883]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA9FFABFF52F8DC2693F87E" blockId="5.[151,1437,1908,2041]" box="[152,915,1908,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA9FFABFF52F8DC2418F87E" bold="true" box="[152,280,1908,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFA9FFABFED5F8DD27ACF87F" authority="Wang & He" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" box="[287,684,1909,1933]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xizangense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA9FFABFED5F8DD272BF87F" box="[287,555,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">Discleroderma xizangense</emphasis>
|
||||
Wang & He
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA9FFABFD7CF8DD2607F87E" bold="true" box="[694,775,1909,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355780FFA9FFABFD7CF8DD2607F87E" box="[694,775,1909,1933]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, ♀, holotype.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA9FFABFF5DF83124EEF80B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1908,2041]" pageId="5" pageNumber="385">
|
||||
A. Habitus lateral; B. Head, antero-dorsal view; C. Mandible; D. Antenna; E. Head, lateral view; F. Pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view; G. Metapectal-propodeal complex, dorsal view; H.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFA9FFABFCD0F815268AF827" box="[794,906,1981,2004]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, lateral view; I. Forewing, dorsal view; J. Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3686562FFAAFFA8FF0DFF3E24B2FF42" box="[199,434,150,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAAFFA8FF0DFF3E24B2FF42" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,429]" box="[199,434,150,177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAAFFA8FF0DFF3E2461FF43" bold="true" box="[199,353,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3657679FFAAFFA8FEADFF3F24AEFF42" box="[359,430,151,177]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3686562FFAAFFA8FF0DFF1321E6FF26" box="[199,1254,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAAFFA8FF0DFF1321E6FF26" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,429]" box="[199,1254,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAAFFA8FF0DFF13244EFF26" bold="true" box="[199,334,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAAFFA8FDF3FF1327B4FF27" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" box="[569,692,187,212]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xizangense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAAFFA8FDF3FF1327B4FF27" box="[569,692,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">xizangense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
refers to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C9884BFFAAFFA8FC8DFF132677FF26" box="[839,887,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F80BFFAAFFA8FC14FF132190FF26" box="[990,1168,187,213]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">Xizang Zizhiqu</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3657679FFAAFFA8FB51FF1321E2FF26" box="[1179,1250,187,213]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3686562FFAAFFA8FF0DFF762671FE5E" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAAFFA8FF0DFF762671FE5E" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAAFFA8FF0DFF7624CEFF0B" bold="true" box="[199,462,222,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAAFFA8FDA8FF772600FF0B" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" box="[610,768,223,248]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xizangense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAAFFA8FDA8FF772600FF0B" box="[610,768,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">D. xizangense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAAFFA8FCCDFF772661FF0A" bold="true" box="[775,865,223,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355780FFAAFFA8FCCDFF772661FF0A" box="[775,865,223,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is similar to the species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAAFFA8FBB3FF772012FF0B" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" box="[1145,1298,223,248]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAAFFA8FBB3FF772012FF0B" box="[1145,1298,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">D. congoense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAAFFA8FAD0FF772074FF0A" bold="true" box="[1306,1396,223,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355780FFAAFFA8FAD0FF772074FF0A" box="[1306,1396,223,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="386" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
for sharing the mesoscutum with notauli complete and well-impressed, and pair of acute lateral tubercles of metasomal terga IV–V not connected by transverse carina. However, it can be distinguished from the latter by having the follow characteristics: transverse posterior carina of metapectal-propodeal complex straight; metasomal tergum III with pair of reddish-brown tubercles; metasomal terga IV–V with cone-shaped tubercles; inter-tubercular distance of metasomal tergum IV about one-third length of posterior margin.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
214
data/03/DB/87/03DB87FFFFADFFACFF5DF97B209CFC0C.xml
Normal file
214
data/03/DB/87/03DB87FFFFADFFACFF5DF97B209CFC0C.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="4D7D36340159AA0785E0144452BA8089">First record of Discleroderma Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from China and Republic of the Congo, with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="89E3F6CF7719131DB8017DC5D0E8C9AE">Wang, Chun-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7716898F218B5AA653DF7CC720023990">Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6A30304B9160CFB6810133AADF1A5B2B">Chen, Xue-Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7AB82308717E0B1CF38EE3D783822AB6">Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03DB87FFFFADFFACFF5DF97B209CFC0C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87FFFFADFFACFF5DF97B209CFC0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB87FFFFADFFACFF5DF97B209CFC0C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="382" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
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<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFADFFAFFF5DF97B2148F91F" bold="true" box="[151,1096,1746,1773]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
Key to the world
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFADFFAFFEBAF97A2722F91E" authority="Kieffer, 1904" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[368,546,1746,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFADFFAFFEBAF97A2722F91E" bold="true" box="[368,546,1746,1773]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">Discleroderma</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
species (modified from
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFADFFAFFC83F97B2140F91F" author="Azevedo, C. O. & Vargas, J. M. R. & Colombo, W. D." box="[841,1088,1746,1773]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" pagination="467 - 480" refId="ref4676" refString="Azevedo, C. O., Vargas, J. M. R. & Colombo, W. D. (2020) Synopsis of world Discleroderma Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa, 4742 (3), 467 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4742.3.3" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Azevedo
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFADFFAFFC71F97B26EEF91E" bold="true" box="[955,1006,1746,1773]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
., 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3686562FFADFFACFF5DF8B0209CFC0C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="382" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" type="key">
|
||||
<keyStep id="30862E4CFFADFFAFFF5DF8B0209CF8B8" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFADFFAFFF5DF8B0209CF8DE" blockId="1.[151,1436,1816,1867]" box="[151,1436,1816,1838]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFADFFAFFF5DF8B0209CF8DE" box="[151,1436,1816,1838]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">1 Notaulus present...................................................................................... 2</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFADFFAFFF5DF89E209CF8B8" blockId="1.[151,1436,1816,1867]" box="[151,1436,1845,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFADFFAFFF5DF89E209CF8B8" box="[151,1436,1845,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">- Notaulus absent...................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30862E4CFFADFFAFFF5DF8D8209CF82E" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFADFFAFFF5DF8D8209CF851" blockId="1.[151,1436,1904,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFADFFAFFF5DF8D8209CF851" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">2 Notaulus incomplete and not well-impressed; pair of acute lateral tubercles of metasomal terga IV–V connected by transverse carina.............................................................................................. 3</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFADFFAFFF5DF803209CF82E" blockId="1.[151,1436,1904,2014]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFADFFAFFF5DF803209CF82E" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">- Notaulus complete and well-impressed; pair of acute lateral tubercles of metasomal terga IV–V not connected by transverse carina…............................................................................................ 4</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30862E4CFFAEFFACFF5DFF30209CFF39" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFF30209CFF5E" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,203]" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFAEFFACFF5DFF30209CFF5E" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
3 Metasomal tubercles callus-shaped.............................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAEFFACFB91FF30209CFF5E" authority="(Magretti, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Magretti" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[1115,1436,151,173]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculatum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFB91FF3021F8FF5F" box="[1115,1272,151,173]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">D. tuberculatum</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFAEFFACFACEFF3F2095FF5E" author="Magretti, P." box="[1284,1429,151,173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" pagination="309 - 326" refId="ref5079" refString="Magretti, P. (1897) Viaggio di Leonardo Fea in Birmania e regioni Vicine 74. Imenotteri. Parte Seconda. Trigonalidi, Betilidi, Crisidi colla descrizione de perecchie nuove specie. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Giacomo Doria, 17, 309 - 326." type="journal article" year="1897">Magretti, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFF1E209CFF39" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,203]" box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFAEFFACFF5DFF1E209CFF39" box="[151,1436,181,203]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFF5DFF1E259FFF38" box="[151,159,182,203]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">-</emphasis>
|
||||
Metasomal tubercles spine-shaped............................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAEFFACFBF6FF1E209CFF39" authority="Lanes & Azevedo, 2008" authorityName="Lanes & Azevedo" authorityYear="2008" box="[1084,1436,181,203]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indiensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFBF6FF1E21AEFF39" box="[1084,1198,181,203]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">D. indiensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFAEFFACFB7EFF1D209CFF39" author="Lanes, G. O. & Azevedo, C. O." box="[1204,1436,181,203]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" pagination="55 - 86" refId="ref4964" refString="Lanes, G. O. & Azevedo, C. O. (2008) Phylogeny and Taxonomy of Sclerodermini (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae, Epyrinae). Insect Systematic and Evolution, 39, 55 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631208788784165" type="journal article" year="2008">Lanes & Azevedo, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30862E4CFFAEFFACFF5DFF58209CFE64" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFF58209CFECC" blockId="2.[151,1437,239,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFAEFFACFF5DFF58209CFECC" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
4 Transverse posterior carina of metapectal-propodeal disc straight; metasomal tergum III with pair of reddish-brown tubercles; metasomal terga IV–V with tubercles cone-shaped; inter-tubercular distance of metasomal tergum IV about one-third length of posterior margin.....................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAEFFACFB09FE832049FEB3" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" box="[1219,1353,299,320]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xizangense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFB09FE832049FEB3" box="[1219,1353,299,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">D. xizangense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFA9AFE82209CFECC" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,298,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355780FFAEFFACFA9AFE82209CFECC" box="[1360,1436,298,319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFEE0209CFE64" blockId="2.[151,1437,239,408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFAEFFACFF5DFEE0209CFE64" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
- Transverse posterior carina of metapectal-propodeal disc incurved medially; metasomal tergum III with pair shallow depression; metasomal terga IV–V with tubercles cone-shaped and sharp; distance between tubercles of metasomal tergum IV about one-fifth length of posterior margin..........................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAEFFACFB18FE2B204AFE6B" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" box="[1234,1354,387,408]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congonse" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFB18FE2B204AFE6B" box="[1234,1354,387,408]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">D. congonse</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFA9AFE2A209CFE64" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,386,407]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355780FFAEFFACFA9AFE2A209CFE64" box="[1360,1436,386,407]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30862E4CFFAEFFACFF5DFE15209CFE03" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFE15209CFE20" blockId="2.[151,1436,445,496]" box="[151,1436,445,467]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFAEFFACFF5DFE15209CFE20" box="[151,1436,445,467]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
5 Gena extremely bulging ventrally, nearly 1.5 × wider than eye in lateral view................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAEFFACFB59FE16209CFE20" authority="Terayama, 2006" authorityName="Terayama" authorityYear="2006" box="[1171,1436,445,467]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gundari">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFB59FE1621FCFE21" box="[1171,1276,445,467]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">D. gundari</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFAEFFACFAC8FE15209CFE20" author="Terayama, M." box="[1282,1436,445,467]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" refId="ref5131" refString="Terayama, M. (2006) Insects of Japan, Bethylidae (Hymenoptera). Vol. 1. Touka Shobo Co, Fukuoka, 317 pp." type="book" year="2006">Terayama, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFE73209CFE03" blockId="2.[151,1436,445,496]" box="[151,1436,474,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFAEFFACFF5DFE73209CFE03" box="[151,1436,474,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">- Gena regularly bulging ventrally, 1.1–1.4 × wider than eye in lateral view........................................ 6</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30862E4CFFAEFFACFF5DFDBD209CFDB4" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFDBD209CFDD9" blockId="2.[151,1436,533,584]" box="[151,1436,533,555]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFAEFFACFF5DFDBD209CFDD9" box="[151,1436,533,555]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">6 Metasomal tubercles spine or spoiler-shaped................................................................ 7</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFD9B209CFDB4" blockId="2.[151,1436,533,584]" box="[151,1436,562,584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFAEFFACFF5DFD9B209CFDB4" box="[151,1436,562,584]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">- Metasomal tubercles small, callus-shaped.................................................................. 8</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30862E4CFFAEFFACFF5DFDC5209CFD29" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFDC5209CFD6C" blockId="2.[151,1436,621,731]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFAEFFACFF5DFDC5209CFD6C" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
7 Metasomal tubercles spine-shaped; anterior corner of metapectal-propodeal disc without cavity............................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAEFFACFBEEFD23209CFD6C" authority="Lanes & Azevedo, 2008" authorityName="Lanes & Azevedo" authorityYear="2008" box="[1060,1436,650,672]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yemenensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFBEEFD2321AEFD53" box="[1060,1198,651,672]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">D. yemenensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFAEFFACFB7EFD23209CFD6C" author="Lanes, G. O. & Azevedo, C. O." box="[1204,1436,650,672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" pagination="55 - 86" refId="ref4964" refString="Lanes, G. O. & Azevedo, C. O. (2008) Phylogeny and Taxonomy of Sclerodermini (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae, Epyrinae). Insect Systematic and Evolution, 39, 55 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631208788784165" type="journal article" year="2008">Lanes & Azevedo, 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFD00209CFD29" blockId="2.[151,1436,621,731]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFAEFFACFF5DFD00209CFD29" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
- Metasomal tubercles spoiler-shaped; anterior corner of metapectal-propodeal disc with cavity...................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAEFFACFC5DFD6E209CFD29" authority="Azevedo, Vargas & Colombo, 2020" authorityName="Azevedo, Vargas & Colombo" authorityYear="2020" box="[919,1436,709,731]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plymouthoides">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFC5DFD6E2140FD29" box="[919,1088,709,731]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">D. plymouthoides</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFAEFFACFB8CFD6D209CFD29" author="Azevedo, C. O. & Vargas, J. M. R. & Colombo, W. D." box="[1094,1436,709,731]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" pagination="467 - 480" refId="ref4676" refString="Azevedo, C. O., Vargas, J. M. R. & Colombo, W. D. (2020) Synopsis of world Discleroderma Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa, 4742 (3), 467 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4742.3.3" type="journal article" year="2020">Azevedo, Vargas & Colombo, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30862E4CFFAEFFACFF5DFCA8209CFC9E" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFCA8209CFCC1" blockId="2.[151,1437,767,877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFAEFFACFF5DFCA8209CFCC1" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
8 Head considerably converging anterad, wider posteriorly in dorsal view; gena visible in dorsal view................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAEFFACFC70FCB6209CFCC1" authority="Azevedo, Vargas & Colombo, 2020" authorityName="Azevedo, Vargas & Colombo" authorityYear="2020" box="[954,1436,797,819]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concursum">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFC70FCB62140FCC0" box="[954,1088,798,819]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">D. concursum</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFAEFFACFB8CFCB5209CFCC1" author="Azevedo, C. O. & Vargas, J. M. R. & Colombo, W. D." box="[1094,1436,797,819]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" pagination="467 - 480" refId="ref4676" refString="Azevedo, C. O., Vargas, J. M. R. & Colombo, W. D. (2020) Synopsis of world Discleroderma Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa, 4742 (3), 467 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4742.3.3" type="journal article" year="2020">Azevedo, Vargas & Colombo, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFC93209CFC9E" blockId="2.[151,1437,767,877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFAEFFACFF5DFC93209CFC9E" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">- Head barrel-shaped, slightly wider medially than anteriorly and posteriorly in dorsal view, or nearly so; gena not visible in dorsal view.......................................................................................... 9</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
<keyStep id="30862E4CFFAEFFACFF5DFC3A209CFC0C" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFC3A209CFC36" blockId="2.[151,1436,914,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFAEFFACFF5DFC3A209CFC36" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
9 Head barrel-shaped, wider at mid-eye level; parapsidal signum complete, narrow, inconspicuous......................................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAEFFACFC2AFC18209CFC36" authority="Azevedo, Vargas & Colombo, 2020" authorityName="Azevedo, Vargas & Colombo" authorityYear="2020" box="[992,1436,943,965]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolium">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFC2AFC182141FC37" box="[992,1089,943,965]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">D. dolium</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFAEFFACFB8CFC07209CFC36" author="Azevedo, C. O. & Vargas, J. M. R. & Colombo, W. D." box="[1094,1436,943,965]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" pagination="467 - 480" refId="ref4676" refString="Azevedo, C. O., Vargas, J. M. R. & Colombo, W. D. (2020) Synopsis of world Discleroderma Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa, 4742 (3), 467 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4742.3.3" type="journal article" year="2020">Azevedo, Vargas & Colombo, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFC65209CFC0C" blockId="2.[151,1436,914,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<keyLead id="308395DCFFAEFFACFF5DFC65209CFC0C" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
- Head subbarrel-shaped, wider at dorsal third of eye level; parapsidal signum incomplete anteriorly, thick, conspicuous..................................................................
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAEFFACFC74FC43209CFC0C" authority="Azevedo, Vargas & Colombo, 2020" authorityName="Azevedo, Vargas & Colombo" authorityYear="2020" box="[958,1436,1002,1024]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guamensis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFC74FC432140FBF3" box="[958,1088,1003,1024]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">D. guamensis</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFAEFFACFB8CFC42209CFC0C" author="Azevedo, C. O. & Vargas, J. M. R. & Colombo, W. D." box="[1094,1436,1002,1024]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" pagination="467 - 480" refId="ref4676" refString="Azevedo, C. O., Vargas, J. M. R. & Colombo, W. D. (2020) Synopsis of world Discleroderma Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa, 4742 (3), 467 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4742.3.3" type="journal article" year="2020">Azevedo, Vargas & Colombo, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</keyLead>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</keyStep>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
165
data/03/DB/87/03DB87FFFFADFFAFFF5DFB1E2063F972.xml
Normal file
165
data/03/DB/87/03DB87FFFFADFFAFFF5DFB1E2063F972.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
|
|||
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<mods:title id="C7180E65C8536CB1BDBD7C6471F87419">First record of Discleroderma Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from China and Republic of the Congo, with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4440259EA9099F42BC5BB07B3D352BEF">Wang, Chun-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="38775E58F492F858F1BD052281D32E30">Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A497AB4241F6066CD736DA33F93A16B7">Chen, Xue-Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5FBE02857512EA3599FD3F810940E925">Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFADFFAFFF5DFB1E24F1FB22" authority="Kieffer, 1904" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,497,1206,1233]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFADFFAFFF5DFB1E2449FB22" bold="true" box="[151,329,1206,1233]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">Discleroderma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFADFFAFFE9AFB1F24F1FB22" author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[336,497,1207,1233]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" pagination="351 - 412" refId="ref4926" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1904) Description de nouveaux Dryininae et Bethylinae. Du Musee Civique de Genes. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 41, 351 - 412." type="journal article" year="1904">Kieffer, 1904</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFADFFAFFF5DFB572713FAEA" authority="Kieffer, 1904: 372" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityPageNumber="372" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,531,1279,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFADFFAFFF5DFB57243EFAEA" box="[151,318,1279,1305]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">Discleroderma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFADFFAFFE8EFB572713FAEA" author="Kieffer, J. J." box="[324,531,1279,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" pagination="351 - 412" refId="ref4926" refString="Kieffer, J. J. (1904) Description de nouveaux Dryininae et Bethylinae. Du Musee Civique de Genes. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 41, 351 - 412." type="journal article" year="1904">Kieffer, 1904: 372</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54C9884BFFADFFAFFDD6FB572754FAEA" box="[540,596,1279,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFADFFAFFD7AFB572188FAEA" authority="Magretti, 1897" authorityName="Magretti" authorityYear="1897" box="[688,1160,1279,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Sclerodermus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tuberculatus">
|
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<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFADFFAFFD7AFB5726DAFAEA" box="[688,986,1279,1305]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">Sclerodermus tuberculatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFADFFAFFC2AFB572188FAEA" author="Magretti, P." box="[992,1160,1279,1305]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" pagination="309 - 326" refId="ref5079" refString="Magretti, P. (1897) Viaggio di Leonardo Fea in Birmania e regioni Vicine 74. Imenotteri. Parte Seconda. Trigonalidi, Betilidi, Crisidi colla descrizione de perecchie nuove specie. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Giacomo Doria, 17, 309 - 326." type="journal article" year="1897">Magretti, 1897</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||||
.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD310F8FFADFFAFFB58FB5725E1FACE" author="Gordh, G. & Moczar, L." page="82" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" year="1990">
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD310F8FFADFFAFFF21FA8B2712FACD" author="Terayama, M." box="[235,530,1315,1342]" page="161" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFADFFAFFF21FA8B2712FACD" author="Terayama, M." box="[235,530,1315,1342]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" refId="ref5131" refString="Terayama, M. (2006) Insects of Japan, Bethylidae (Hymenoptera). Vol. 1. Touka Shobo Co, Fukuoka, 317 pp." type="book" year="2006">Terayama, 2006: 161–165</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD310F8FFADFFAFFDD4FA8B2685FACE" author="Lanes, G. O. & Azevedo, C. O." box="[542,901,1315,1341]" page="73" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" year="2008">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFADFFAFFDD4FA8B2685FACE" author="Lanes, G. O. & Azevedo, C. O." box="[542,901,1315,1341]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" pagination="55 - 86" refId="ref4964" refString="Lanes, G. O. & Azevedo, C. O. (2008) Phylogeny and Taxonomy of Sclerodermini (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae, Epyrinae). Insect Systematic and Evolution, 39, 55 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631208788784165" type="journal article" year="2008">Lanes & Azevedo, 2008: 73–78</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD310F8FFADFFAFFC44FA8B21EAFACD" author="Azevedo, C. O. & Alencar, I. D. C. C. & Ramos, M. S. & Barbosa, D. N. & Colombo, W. D. & Vargas R. & Lim, J." box="[910,1258,1315,1342]" page="225" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" year="2018">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFADFFAFFC44FA8B21EAFACD" author="Azevedo, C. O. & Alencar, I. D. C. C. & Ramos, M. S. & Barbosa, D. N. & Colombo, W. D. & Vargas R. & Lim, J." box="[910,1258,1315,1342]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref4586" refString="Azevedo, C. O., Alencar, I. D. C. C., Ramos, M. S., Barbosa, D. N., Colombo, W. D., Vargas R., J. M. & Lim, J. (2018) Global guide of the flat wasps (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa, 4489 (1), 1 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4489.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Azevedo
|
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<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFADFFAFFC33FA8C2131FACE" box="[1017,1073,1315,1341]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2018: 225–227
|
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</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD310F8FFADFFAFFB39FA8B2444FA92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3685044" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3685044" author="Azevedo, C. O. & Vargas, J. M. R. & Colombo, W. D." httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D0879EBF1AFFD683ABEDD1FA358CD5" page="467" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" year="2020">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFADFFAFFB39FA8B2444FA92" author="Azevedo, C. O. & Vargas, J. M. R. & Colombo, W. D." pageId="1" pageNumber="381" pagination="467 - 480" refId="ref4676" refString="Azevedo, C. O., Vargas, J. M. R. & Colombo, W. D. (2020) Synopsis of world Discleroderma Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa, 4742 (3), 467 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4742.3.3" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
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Azevedo
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFADFFAFFA94FA8C2096FACE" box="[1374,1430,1315,1341]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">et al.</emphasis>
|
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, 2020: 467–480
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
|
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.
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||||
</paragraph>
|
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|
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|
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<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFADFFAFFF5DFA27240AFA5A" bold="true" box="[151,266,1423,1449]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
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(
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD60FFADFFAFFED7FA272430FA5A" box="[285,304,1423,1449]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CB4FFADFFAFFE8DFA272009F9CA" collectionCode="V" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" specimenCode="R2" specimenCount="1">
|
||||
Head globoid, about as wide as mesonotum; mandible with two teeth; clypeus thick with V-shaped median elevation in anterior view, anterior margin incurved medially; antenna with 11 flagellomeres; occipital carina present only dorsally; notaulus absent or present; parapsidal signum present; metasomal terga III–
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE2CFFADFFAFFAEFFA7F2039FA02" box="[1317,1337,1495,1521]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
or IV–
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE2CFFADFFAFFA42FA7F209CFA02" box="[1416,1436,1495,1521]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
with pair of acute lateral tubercles; apex of metasoma and sting slightly curved dorsad;
|
||||
<specimenCode id="DBD49E92FFADFFAFFBBAFA53218BF9E8" box="[1136,1163,1531,1563]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
R
|
||||
<subScript id="17F634ACFFADFFAFFB49F9A5218BF9E8" attach="both" box="[1155,1163,1549,1563]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">2</subScript>
|
||||
</specimenCode>
|
||||
C and 1Cu
|
||||
<subScript id="17F634ACFFADFFAFFACEF9A5200CF9E8" attach="both" box="[1284,1292,1549,1563]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">2</subScript>
|
||||
C closed, 2r-rs&Rs
|
||||
<subScript id="17F634ACFFADFFAFFF15F99925E7F9CC" attach="both" box="[223,231,1585,1599]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">2</subScript>
|
||||
v and C
|
||||
<subScript id="17F634ACFFADFFAFFEF4F9992446F9CC" attach="both" box="[318,326,1585,1599]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">2</subScript>
|
||||
v absent, prestigma present, Rs&M
|
||||
<subScript id="17F634ACFFADFFAFFD1BF99927D9F9CC" attach="both" box="[721,729,1585,1599]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">2</subScript>
|
||||
v, M+Cu
|
||||
<subScript id="17F634ACFFADFFAFFCF7F9992645F9CC" attach="both" box="[829,837,1585,1599]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">2</subScript>
|
||||
v and A
|
||||
<subScript id="17F634ACFFADFFAFFC56F99926A4F9CC" attach="both" box="[924,932,1585,1599]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">2</subScript>
|
||||
v present (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE34B18FFADFFAFFBD3F9B72001F9CA" author="Azevedo, C. O. & Vargas, J. M. R. & Colombo, W. D." box="[1049,1281,1567,1593]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" pagination="467 - 480" refId="ref4676" refString="Azevedo, C. O., Vargas, J. M. R. & Colombo, W. D. (2020) Synopsis of world Discleroderma Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa, 4742 (3), 467 - 480. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4742.3.3" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||||
Azevedo
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFADFFAFFB4FF98821B6F9CA" box="[1157,1206,1567,1593]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">et al</emphasis>
|
||||
. 2020
|
||||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
)
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3686562FFADFFAFFF0DF9EB24A4F9AE" box="[199,420,1603,1629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFADFFAFFF0DF9EB24A4F9AE" blockId="1.[151,1437,1423,1665]" box="[199,420,1603,1629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFADFFAFFF0DF9EB2427F9AE" bold="true" box="[199,295,1603,1629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3686562FFADFFAFFF0DF9CF2063F972" box="[199,1379,1639,1665]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFADFFAFFF0DF9CF2063F972" blockId="1.[151,1437,1423,1665]" box="[199,1379,1639,1665]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFADFFAFFF0DF9CF2461F972" bold="true" box="[199,353,1639,1665]" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Afrotropical, Saharo-Arabian, Madagascan, Sino-Japanese,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="49B6F80BFFADFFAFFBCDF9CF2166F972" box="[1031,1126,1639,1665]" country="Republic of the Congo" name="Orientale" pageId="1" pageNumber="381">Oriental</collectingRegion>
|
||||
, and Oceanian realms.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
231
data/03/DB/87/03DB87FFFFAEFFAAFF5DFBFA26F6FD3E.xml
Normal file
231
data/03/DB/87/03DB87FFFFAEFFAAFF5DFBFA26F6FD3E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
|
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<mods:title id="27F1310FE4F5053ECDC9A7AD72E6CB23">First record of Discleroderma Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from China and Republic of the Congo, with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="463CD1EE32CDBCA1F2FDB9BE4435B806" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="41C93BD4164E86F9EB1FC2D766A10909">Wang, Chun-Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1E1A630EC0C9FE33FBA68B70F8BA50C1">Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
|
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<mods:name id="2F29606E8DC6F431A5C18B92EBAA5FBB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DF035D666124A35DDCAC4223A659A6E6">Chen, Xue-Xin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="88A184FF915B9502AC6FA1F7AD4A5297">Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E59AE54763C7D90F59F320202BCD7F2B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="85E482FD2F4EBB22ECCE7C1730897997">
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<mods:date id="52B6403AD9763980CD96C70E6DF82FEE">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9830A627BFF427320FA58AB8E148C74D">2024-07-09</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DB87FFFFAEFFAAFF5DFBFA26F6FD3E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87FFFFAEFFAAFF5DFBFA26F6FD3E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DB87FFFFAEFFAAFF5DFBFA26F6FD3E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
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<subSubSection id="C3686562FFAEFFACFF5DFBFA27D1FB9E" box="[151,721,1106,1133]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFBFA27D1FB9E" blockId="2.[151,721,1106,1169]" box="[151,721,1106,1133]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
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<heading id="D0858185FFAEFFACFF5DFBFA27D1FB9E" bold="true" box="[151,721,1106,1133]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFF5DFBFA27D1FB9E" bold="true" box="[151,721,1106,1133]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAEFFACFF5DFBFA2765FB9E" authority="Chen & He" authorityName="Chen & He" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,613,1106,1133]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFF5DFBFA24CFFB9E" bold="true" box="[151,463,1106,1133]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Discleroderma congoense</emphasis>
|
||||
Chen & He
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355780FFAEFFACFDB9FBFB27D1FB9E" box="[627,721,1107,1133]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3686562FFAEFFAAFF5DFBDE2494FEEE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="384" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFBDE25D9FB62" blockId="2.[151,721,1106,1169]" box="[151,217,1142,1169]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13492A6CFFAEFFACFF5DFBDE25D9FB62" box="[151,217,1142,1169]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-27@3.[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Discleroderma congoense Chen & He, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A. Habitus lateral; B. Head, antero-dorsal view; C. Mandible; D. Antenna; E. Head, lateral view; F. Pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view; G. Metapectal-propodeal complex, dorsal view; H. Mesosoma, lateral view; I. Forewing, dorsal view; J. Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733097/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF5DFB1621A2FB2A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1214,2003]" box="[151,1186,1214,1241]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFF5DFB162429FB2B" bold="true" box="[151,297,1214,1240]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Description.</emphasis>
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C9884BFFAEFFACFEFAFB162498FB2B" box="[304,408,1214,1240]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13492A6CFFAEFFACFE6DFB162700FB2A" box="[423,512,1214,1241]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-27@3.[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Discleroderma congoense Chen & He, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A. Habitus lateral; B. Head, antero-dorsal view; C. Mandible; D. Antenna; E. Head, lateral view; F. Pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view; G. Metapectal-propodeal complex, dorsal view; H. Mesosoma, lateral view; I. Forewing, dorsal view; J. Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733097/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Female. Body length
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8A9B0CFFAEFFACFCCCFB17266DFB2A" box="[774,877,1215,1241]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.02" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" unit="mm" value="4.02">4.02 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Forewing length
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8A9B0CFFAEFFACFBFDFB17219EFB2A" box="[1079,1182,1215,1241]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.12" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" unit="mm" value="2.12">2.12 mm</quantity>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF0DFB4A25E6FA9B" blockId="2.[151,1437,1214,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFF0DFB4A240DFB0F" box="[199,269,1250,1276]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Color.</emphasis>
|
||||
Body black; anterior margin of clypeus yellowish-brown; mandible yellowish-brown, apical tooth black; antenna black, scape basally and apically and pedicel yellowish-brown; tegula dark brown; forewing hyaline, tinged with infuscate apically; pterostigma brown, veins yellowish-brown; legs black, tibiae apically and tarsi yellowish-brown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF0DFADA27EEF996" blockId="2.[151,1437,1214,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFF0DFADA2404FA7F" box="[199,260,1394,1420]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Head</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13492A6CFFAEFFACFEDFFADA248EFA7E" box="[277,398,1394,1421]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-27@3.[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Discleroderma congoense Chen & He, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A. Habitus lateral; B. Head, antero-dorsal view; C. Mandible; D. Antenna; E. Head, lateral view; F. Pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view; G. Metapectal-propodeal complex, dorsal view; H. Mesosoma, lateral view; I. Forewing, dorsal view; J. Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733097/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Fig. 1B–E</figureCitation>
|
||||
). WH: LH = 0.96; length of head 1.57 × height of head in lateral view. Mandible with two teeth, ventralmost tooth much bigger. Median clypeal lobe broad and short; anterior margin incurved medially. Antennal pedicel and flagellomeres I–IV in ratio of 1.53: 1.11: 0.94: 0.94: 1.0 in length; length of pedicel and flagellomeres I–IV 1.53, 1.16, 0.83, 0.79, 0.75 × width. Frons and vertex weakly coriaceous with shallow punctures. Eye glabrous. WF: LE = 1.08. Sides of head posterior to eyes slightly outcurved. AOL: POL = 0.88; OOL: WOT = 1.34; DAO =
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8A9B0CFFAEFFACFE84F98E24B5F9B2" box="[334,437,1574,1601]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="382" unit="mm" value="0.05">0.05 mm</quantity>
|
||||
, anterior ocellus crossing supra-ocular line. Occipital carina present in dorsal margin of occiput. Gena visible in antero-dorsal view (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13492A6CFFAEFFACFD43F9E227DFF996" box="[649,735,1610,1637]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-27@3.[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Discleroderma congoense Chen & He, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A. Habitus lateral; B. Head, antero-dorsal view; C. Mandible; D. Antenna; E. Head, lateral view; F. Pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view; G. Metapectal-propodeal complex, dorsal view; H. Mesosoma, lateral view; I. Forewing, dorsal view; J. Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733097/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF0DF9C72146F877" blockId="2.[151,1437,1214,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFF0DF9C7243FF97B" box="[199,319,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13492A6CFFAEFFACFE85F9C624C8F97A" box="[335,456,1646,1673]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-27@3.[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Discleroderma congoense Chen & He, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A. Habitus lateral; B. Head, antero-dorsal view; C. Mandible; D. Antenna; E. Head, lateral view; F. Pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view; G. Metapectal-propodeal complex, dorsal view; H. Mesosoma, lateral view; I. Forewing, dorsal view; J. Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733097/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Fig. 1F–H</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pronotal flange short and narrow; dorsal pronotal area campaniform, coriaceous with shallow punctures; width of dorsal pronotal area along posterior margin 1.50 × median length. Lateral pronotal area coriaceous. Mesonotum coriaceous with shallow punctures; distance between tegulae 2.22 × length of mesoscutum; notauli and parapsidal signum complete. Mesoscutum-scutellar sulcus narrow, slightly dilated laterally. Metapectal-propodeal disc coriaceous and as long as wide; lateral marginal carina slightly outcurved; transverse posterior carina incurved medially; metapostnotal median carina complete; metapostnotal-propodeal carina extending two-thirds of metapectal-propodeal disc, along with irregular rugae; propodeal declivity coriaceous. Mesopectus weakly coriaceous; epicnemial carina present. Anterior metapleural area weakly coriaceous.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAEFFACFF0DF827274DF83E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1214,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAEFFACFF0DF8272433F85B" box="[199,307,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Forewing</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13492A6CFFAEFFACFE8BF826248BF85A" box="[321,395,1934,1961]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-27@3.[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Discleroderma congoense Chen & He, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A. Habitus lateral; B. Head, antero-dorsal view; C. Mandible; D. Antenna; E. Head, lateral view; F. Pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view; G. Metapectal-propodeal complex, dorsal view; H. Mesosoma, lateral view; I. Forewing, dorsal view; J. Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733097/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">Fig. 1I</figureCitation>
|
||||
). C
|
||||
<subScript id="17F634ACFFAEFFACFE79F80924BBF85C" attach="both" box="[435,443,1953,1967]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">2</subScript>
|
||||
v absent; pterostigma small; prestigmal abscissa of R1
|
||||
<subScript id="17F634ACFFAEFFACFBDAF8092118F85C" attach="right" box="[1040,1048,1953,1967]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">2</subScript>
|
||||
v 0.75 × Rs&M
|
||||
<subScript id="17F634ACFFAEFFACFB09F80921CBF85C" attach="both" box="[1219,1227,1953,1967]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">2</subScript>
|
||||
v distance between pterostigma; length of Rs
|
||||
<subScript id="17F634ACFFAEFFACFE79F86D24BBF820" attach="both" box="[435,443,1989,2003]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">2</subScript>
|
||||
v 2.0 × R1
|
||||
<subScript id="17F634ACFFAEFFACFDF8F86D273AF820" attach="right" box="[562,570,1989,2003]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="382">2</subScript>
|
||||
v.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DF0D6661FFAFFFADFF52F8DC24EEF80B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733097" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12733097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733097/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="383" startId="3.[152,255,1908,1932]" targetBox="[192,1396,179,1883]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAFFFADFF52F8DC268BF87E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1908,2041]" box="[152,907,1908,1933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="383">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAFFFADFF52F8DC2418F87E" bold="true" box="[152,280,1908,1933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="383">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAFFFADFED5F8DD27A3F87F" authority="Chen & He" authorityName="Chen & He" authorityYear="2024" box="[287,675,1909,1933]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="383" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAFFFADFED5F8DD2727F87F" box="[287,551,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="383">Discleroderma congoense</emphasis>
|
||||
Chen & He
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFAFFFADFD67F8DD27FEF87E" bold="true" box="[685,766,1909,1933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="383">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355780FFAFFFADFD67F8DD27FEF87E" box="[685,766,1909,1933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="383" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
, ♀, holotype.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFAFFFADFF5DF83124EEF80B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1908,2041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="383">
|
||||
A. Habitus lateral; B. Head, antero-dorsal view; C. Mandible; D. Antenna; E. Head, lateral view; F. Pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view; G. Metapectal-propodeal complex, dorsal view; H.
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFAFFFADFCD0F815268AF827" box="[794,906,1981,2004]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="3" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
|
||||
, lateral view; I. Forewing, dorsal view; J. Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF0DFF3F2162FF0A" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF0DFF3F243CFF43" box="[199,316,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="13492A6CFFA8FFAAFE84FF3F24A0FF42" box="[334,416,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-27@3.[192,1396,179,1883]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Discleroderma congoense Chen & He, sp. nov., ♀, holotype. A. Habitus lateral; B. Head, antero-dorsal view; C. Mandible; D. Antenna; E. Head, lateral view; F. Pronotum and mesonotum, dorsal view; G. Metapectal-propodeal complex, dorsal view; H. Mesosoma, lateral view; I. Forewing, dorsal view; J. Metasoma, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12733097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12733097/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Fig. 1J</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Metasomal terga smooth, weakly coriaceous; metasomal tergum IV with pair of cone-shaped tubercles near posterior margin, inter-tubercular space 0.63 × outer-tubercular space; metasomal tergum V with pair of cone-shaped tubercles, inter-tubercular space 2.0 × outer-tubercular space.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF0DFEAB2494FEEE" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,404,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">MALE Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3686562FFA8FFAAFF0DFE8F241DFE7A" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF0DFE8F241DFE7A" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF0DFE8F247AFEB3" bold="true" box="[199,378,294,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="3B1A3CB4FFA8FFAAFE4DFE8F26A4FE96" collectingDate="2006-08-12" collectingDateMax="2006-08-19" collectingDateMin="2006-08-12" collectionCode="ZJUH" collectorName="Braet & Sharkey, No." country="Republic of the Congo" elevation="330" location="Pool" municipality="Abin" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C9884BFFA8FFAAFE4DFE8F24EFFEB2" box="[391,495,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD60FFA8FFAAFE31FE8F2710FEB2" box="[507,528,295,321]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE2CFFA8FFAAFDEFFE8F276FFEB2" box="[549,623,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">ZJUH</collectionCode>
|
||||
),
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3657679FFA8FFAAFD4DFE8F26F4FEB2" box="[647,1012,295,321]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="8EAD6032FFA8FFAAFBCFFE8F213BFEB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DB87FFFFAEFFAAFF5DFBFA26F6FD3E:8EAD6032FFA8FFAAFBCFFE8F213BFEB2" box="[1029,1083,295,321]" country="Republic of the Congo" municipality="Abin" name="Pool" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Pool</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA9AC93FFA8FFAAFB80FE8F2182FEB2" box="[1098,1154,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Abin</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
lesion-Loun PK, 3.1˚S, 15.51˚E,
|
||||
<quantity id="4C8A9B0CFFA8FFAAFECAFEE32443FE96" box="[256,323,331,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="330.0">
|
||||
<elevation id="005FD1DAFFA8FFAAFECAFEE32443FE96" box="[256,323,331,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" unit="m" value="330.0">330m</elevation>
|
||||
</quantity>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="FFCC1029FFA8FFAAFE9AFEE32716FE96" box="[336,534,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" value="2006-08-12" valueMax="2006-08-19" valueMin="2006-08-12">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="EF88E9C1FFA8FFAAFE9AFEE32716FE96" box="[336,534,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" value="2006-08-12" valueMax="2006-08-19" valueMin="2006-08-12">12–19. viii. 2006</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectorName id="2687533FFFA8FFAAFDE8FEE3275FFE96" box="[546,607,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Braet</collectorName>
|
||||
&
|
||||
<collectorName id="2687533FFFA8FFAAFD4CFEE3261AFE96" box="[646,794,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Sharkey, No.</collectorName>
|
||||
202300002
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C9884BFFA8FFAAFC7AFEE32112FE96" box="[944,1042,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||||
<specimenCount id="9D74FD60FFA8FFAAFBD0FEE3212FFE96" box="[1050,1071,331,357]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<collectionCode id="ED63AE2CFFA8FFAAFB8AFEE3218AFE96" box="[1088,1162,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">ZJUH</collectionCode>
|
||||
), same as
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C9884BFFA8FFAAFACBFEE32066FE96" box="[1281,1382,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||||
, No. 202300003.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3686562FFA8FFAAFF0DFE3A24A4FE5E" box="[199,420,402,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="biology_ecology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF0DFE3A24A4FE5E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,420,402,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF0DFE3A2427FE5F" bold="true" box="[199,295,402,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||||
Unknown.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3686562FFA8FFAAFF0DFE1E276DFE22" box="[199,621,438,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF0DFE1E276DFE22" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,621,438,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF0DFE1E2461FE23" bold="true" box="[199,353,438,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3657679FFA8FFAAFEADFE1F2769FE22" box="[359,617,439,465]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3686562FFA8FFAAFF0DFE7321E0FE06" box="[199,1248,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="etymology">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF0DFE7321E0FE06" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,717]" box="[199,1248,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF0DFE73244EFE06" bold="true" box="[199,334,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||||
The specific epithet
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFA8FFAAFDF3FE7327AFFE07" authorityName="Chen & He" authorityYear="2024" box="[569,687,475,500]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoense">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFDF3FE7327AFFE07" box="[569,687,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">congoense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
refers to the
|
||||
<typeStatus id="54C9884BFFA8FFAAFC88FE732672FE06" box="[834,882,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
locality,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="F3657679FFA8FFAAFC10FE7321DBFE06" box="[986,1243,475,501]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Republic of the Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C3686562FFA8FFAAFF0DFE5626F6FD3E" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" type="diagnosis">
|
||||
<paragraph id="8BCD36E9FFA8FFAAFF0DFE5626F6FD3E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFF0DFE5624CEFDEB" bold="true" box="[199,462,510,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||||
The species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFA8FFAAFDA8FE5727FBFDEB" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" box="[610,763,511,536]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="congoense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFDA8FE5727FBFDEB" box="[610,763,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">D. congoense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFCC9FE57265DFDEA" bold="true" box="[771,861,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355780FFA8FFAAFCC9FE57265DFDEA" box="[771,861,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
is similar to the species
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4C724D6AFFA8FFAAFBBEFE572012FDEB" authorityName="Wang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" box="[1140,1298,511,536]" class="Insecta" genus="Discleroderma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xizangense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFBBEFE572012FDEB" box="[1140,1298,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">D. xizangense</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
<emphasis id="B906EAFBFFA8FFAAFAD0FE572074FDEA" bold="true" box="[1306,1396,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384">
|
||||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2355780FFA8FFAAFAD0FE572074FDEA" box="[1306,1396,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="384" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
for sharing mesoscutum with notauli complete and well-impressed, and pair of acute lateral tubercles of metasomal terga IV–V not connected by transverse carina. However, it can be distinguished from the latter by having the follow characteristics: transverse posterior carina of metapectal-propodeal complex incurved medially; metasomal tergum III without tubercles near posterior margin; metasomal terga IV–V with tubercles cone-shaped; distance between tubercles of metasomal tergum IV about one-fifth length of posterior margin.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue