Add updates up until 2024-08-30 14:26:50
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<mods:title id="FE5043EA7968DB8CF12571E97F956F1F">Egg morphology of six East Palaearctic species of the genus Ephemera Linnaeus (Ephemeroptera: Ephemeridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="559B97AB74E8738313B61955029C688A">Tiunova, Tatiana M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="3F54E4457757CF0E4250B6F5EBC35CF1">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9EFDFCAD64E4E5A87DE77DAABA0FD298">2024-08-26</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="D8A34D18FFA10E18FF22FD88CEA4FDF0" authority="Hsu, 1937" authorityName="Hsu" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,705,597,624]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemeridae" genus="Ephemera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shengmi" subGenus="Sinephemera">
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<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA10E18FF22FD88CD71FDEF" bold="true" box="[151,276,597,624]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Ephemera</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA10E18FE93FD88CDA3FDEF" bold="true" box="[294,454,597,624]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Sinephemera</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA10E18FE62FD88CE5BFDEF" bold="true" box="[471,574,597,624]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">shengmi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFA10E18FDF0FD88CEA4FDF0" author="Hsu, Y. - C." box="[581,705,597,623]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" pagination="287 - 296" refId="ref6768" refString="Hsu, Y. - C. (1937) The mayflies of China. Peking Natural History Bulletin, 11 (3), 287 - 296." type="journal article" year="1937">Hsu, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA10E18FF22FDA6CD5DFD0A" blockId="11.[151,705,597,661]" box="[151,312,635,661]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">
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<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FF22FDA6CD5DFD0A" box="[151,312,635,661]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 31–34" captionStart-1="FIGURES 35–37" captionStartId-0="12.[151,261,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="13.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[256,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[286,1301,181,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@12.[256,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-16@13.[286,1301,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionText-0="FIGURES 31–34. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) shengmi: 31–32, general shape and arrangement of the micropyles; 33, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 34, thickness on the layers forming the eggshell and chorion. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; AL—adhesive layer; C—chorion; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." captionText-1="FIGURES 35–37. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) shengmi: 35–36, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 37, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figures 31–37</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="57B96510FFA10E18FF22FD18CD7DFCB5" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA10E18FF22FD18CD7DFCB5" blockId="11.[151,1437,709,1856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">
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<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA10E18FF22FD18CD1BFD40" bold="true" box="[151,382,709,735]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="AFCB3CC6FFA10E18FE25FD18CD71FCB5" collectingDate="2002-12-08" collectingDateMax="2007-04-08" collectingDateMin="2002-12-08" collectionCode="T" country="Russia" county="Ussuriysky district" location="Zarechnoe village" municipality="Razdolnaya River" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="12" stateProvince="Primorskiy">
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<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFA10E18FE25FD18CDBAFD40" box="[400,479,709,735]" name="Russia" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Russia</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="DD67F879FFA10E18FE5BFD18CEC6FD40" box="[494,675,709,735]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Primorsky Krai</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="F67D4E17FFA10E18FD04FD18CFE9FD40" box="[689,908,709,735]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Ussuriysky district</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="FF78ACE1FFA10E18FC2EFD18C80FFD40" box="[923,1130,709,735]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Razdolnaya River</collectingMunicipality>
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, above
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<location id="1A7C6040FFA10E18FB7DFD18C9FDFD40" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFA10E18FF22FD88CF36F8DF:1A7C6040FFA10E18FB7DFD18C9FDFD40" box="[1224,1432,709,735]" country="Russia" county="Ussuriysky district" municipality="Razdolnaya River" name="Zarechnoe village" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" stateProvince="Primorskiy">Zarechnoe village</location>
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,
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<date id="6B1D105BFFA10E18FF22FD36CD7DFC9A" box="[151,280,747,773]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" value="2007-04-08">
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<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFA10E18FF22FD36CD7DFC9A" box="[151,280,747,773]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" value="2007-04-08">04.08.2007</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFA10E18FE91FD36CD2AFC9A" box="[292,335,747,773]" count="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
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adults,
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||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFA10E18FE1CFD36CDDEFC9A" box="[425,443,747,773]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">T</collectionCode>
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. Tiunova;
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||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFA10E18FD86FD36CF77FC9A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFA10E18FF22FD88CF36F8DF:1A7C6040FFA10E18FD86FD36CF77FC9A" box="[563,786,747,773]" country="Russia" county="Ussuriysky district" municipality="Razdolnaya River" name="Khankaisky district" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" stateProvince="Primorskiy">Khankaisky district</location>
|
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,
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFA10E18FCA8FD36CFDDFC9A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFA10E18FF22FD88CF36F8DF:1A7C6040FFA10E18FCA8FD36CFDDFC9A" box="[797,952,747,773]" country="Russia" county="Ussuriysky district" municipality="Razdolnaya River" name="Lake Khanka" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" stateProvince="Primorskiy">Lake Khanka</location>
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, Przhevalsky spit,
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||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFA10E18FB39FD36C969FC9A" box="[1164,1292,747,773]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" value="2002-12-08">
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<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFA10E18FB39FD36C969FC9A" box="[1164,1292,747,773]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" value="2002-12-08">12.08.2002</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFA10E18FAACFD36C92FFC9A" box="[1305,1354,747,773]" count="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adults,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFA10E18FF22FCCCCCCCFCB4" box="[151,169,785,811]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">T</collectionCode>
|
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. Tiunova
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||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57B96510FFA10E18FF72FCE8CD0DFA8F" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA10E18FF72FCE8CF63FCD0" blockId="11.[151,1437,709,1856]" box="[199,774,821,848]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">
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<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA10E18FF72FCE8CD3FFCCF" bold="true" box="[199,346,821,848]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Distribution.</emphasis>
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South of the Russian Far East,
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||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFA10E18FD0EFCE8CF67FCD0" box="[699,770,821,847]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">China</collectingCountry>
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.
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||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA10E18FF72FC86CE53FC7A" blockId="11.[151,1437,709,1856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">
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||||
The egg is oval (
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||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FE36FC86CE60FCEA" box="[387,517,859,885]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–34" captionStartId="12.[151,261,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[256,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31–34. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) shengmi: 31–32, general shape and arrangement of the micropyles; 33, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 34, thickness on the layers forming the eggshell and chorion. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; AL—adhesive layer; C—chorion; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 31–32</figureCitation>
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||||
,
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||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FDA5FC87CE3EFCEA" box="[528,603,858,885]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–37" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[286,1301,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[286,1301,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–37. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) shengmi: 35–36, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 37, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">35–36</figureCitation>
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||||
). Dimensions: 224.0–255.0 µm in length (239.9 µm) and 130.0–142.0 µm in width (136.3 µm). The extrachorion-adhesive layer is thin, 0.5–1.2 μm; therefore, the surface of the adhesive layer partially follows the sculpture of the chorion (
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<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FD5FFC78CF0BFC20" box="[746,878,933,959]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–34" captionStartId="12.[151,261,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[256,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31–34. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) shengmi: 31–32, general shape and arrangement of the micropyles; 33, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 34, thickness on the layers forming the eggshell and chorion. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; AL—adhesive layer; C—chorion; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 31–32</figureCitation>
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||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FCCEFC78CFFFFC5F" box="[891,922,933,960]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–37" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[286,1301,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[286,1301,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–37. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) shengmi: 35–36, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 37, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">35</figureCitation>
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). In the equatorial area, there are one to two micropyles per egg (
|
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<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FEC8FC16CD9BFC7A" box="[381,510,971,997]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–34" captionStartId="12.[151,261,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[256,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31–34. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) shengmi: 31–32, general shape and arrangement of the micropyles; 33, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 34, thickness on the layers forming the eggshell and chorion. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; AL—adhesive layer; C—chorion; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 31–32</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FDBCFC17CE4DFC7A" box="[521,552,970,997]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–37" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[286,1301,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[286,1301,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–37. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) shengmi: 35–36, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 37, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">35</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
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</paragraph>
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||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA10E18FF72FC2CC965FB5A" blockId="11.[151,1437,709,1856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">
|
||||
Eggs are characterized by a linear-type micropyle (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFA10E18FCBCFC2DC84DFB95" author="Koss, R. W. & Edmunds, G. F. Jr." box="[777,1064,1008,1034]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" pagination="267 - 349" refId="ref7161" refString="Koss, R. W. & Edmunds, G. F. Jr. (1974) Ephemeroptera eggs and their contribution to phylogenetic studies of the order. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 55, 267 - 349. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1974. tb 01648. x" type="journal article" year="1974">Koss and Edmunds 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
). In this
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C0188839FFA10E18FB39FC2CC8D9FB94" box="[1164,1212,1009,1035]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
of micropyle, there is no sperm guide, and the micropylar canal is relatively short and protrudes over both the adhesive and chorion surfaces (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FEB0FBE6CDE9FBCA" box="[261,396,1083,1109]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–34" captionStartId="12.[151,261,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[256,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31–34. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) shengmi: 31–32, general shape and arrangement of the micropyles; 33, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 34, thickness on the layers forming the eggshell and chorion. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; AL—adhesive layer; C—chorion; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 31–32</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The micropylar canal, tunnel-shaped with thick walls, is relatively short, 8–14 μm long and 7–10 μm wide (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FECCFBBDCDA8FBE5" box="[377,461,1120,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–34" captionStartId="12.[151,261,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[256,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31–34. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) shengmi: 31–32, general shape and arrangement of the micropyles; 33, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 34, thickness on the layers forming the eggshell and chorion. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; AL—adhesive layer; C—chorion; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The micropylar opening is nearly round, 3.5 μm wide and 3.0 μm high (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FAB9FBBDC906FBE5" box="[1292,1379,1120,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 31–34" captionStartId="12.[151,261,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@12.[256,1331,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 31–34. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) shengmi: 31–32, general shape and arrangement of the micropyles; 33, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 34, thickness on the layers forming the eggshell and chorion. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; AL—adhesive layer; C—chorion; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 33</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FAC5FBBDC9F5FBE5" box="[1392,1424,1120,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–37" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[286,1301,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[286,1301,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–37. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) shengmi: 35–36, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 37, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">37</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The sculpture of the chorion consists of discontinuous long and short ridged, curved, and broken filaments, the distribution and arrangement of which regularly cover the entire surface of the chorion (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FBC5FB76C896FB5A" box="[1136,1267,1194,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 35–37" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[286,1301,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@13.[286,1301,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 35–37. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) shengmi: 35–36, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 37, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 35–37</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA10E18FF72FB12CEBBFB75" blockId="11.[151,1437,709,1856]" box="[199,734,1231,1259]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8A34D18FFA10E18FF72FB12CEBBFB75" authority="Eaton, 1892" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1892" box="[199,734,1231,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemeridae" genus="Ephemera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigata" subGenus="Sinephemera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA10E18FF72FB12CE2AFB75" bold="true" box="[199,591,1231,1258]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA10E18FF72FB12CD5AFB75" bold="true" box="[199,319,1231,1258]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Ephemera</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA10E18FEFAFB12CD82FB75" bold="true" box="[335,487,1231,1258]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Sinephemera</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA10E18FE4DFB0DCE2AFB75" bold="true" box="[504,591,1232,1258]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">strigata</emphasis>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFA10E18FDE3FB0CCEBBFB75" author="Eaton, A. E." box="[598,734,1232,1259]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" pagination="302 - 303" refId="ref6967" refString="Eaton, A. E. (1892) On two new and some other Japanese species of Ephemeridae. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, Series 2, 3 (28), 302 - 303." type="journal article" year="1892">Eaton, 1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA10E18FF72FB28CD0DFA8F" blockId="11.[151,1437,709,1856]" box="[199,360,1269,1296]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FF72FB28CD0DFA8F" box="[199,360,1269,1296]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 38–41" captionStart-1="FIGURES 42–45" captionStartId-0="15.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="16.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[284,1303,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[289,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure-16@15.[284,1303,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@16.[289,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="15" captionTargetPageId-1="16" captionText-0="FIGURES 38–41. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) strigata: 38–39, general shape and arrangement of the micropyles; 40, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 41, chorion thickness. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; C—chorion; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; SG—sperm guide." captionText-1="FIGURES 42–45. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) strigata: 42, remains of the adhesive layer on the egg surface; 43–44, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 45, chorionic sculpturing. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figures 38–45</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57B96510FFA10E18FF72FAC7CF91FAE0" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA10E18FF72FAC7CF91FAE0" blockId="11.[151,1437,709,1856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA10E18FF72FAC7CDCDFAAB" bold="true" box="[199,424,1306,1332]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AFCB3CC6FFA10E18FE01FAC6CF95FAE0" collectingDate="2003-10-06" collectingDateMax="2021-06-24" collectingDateMin="2003-10-06" collectionCode="T" country="Russia" county="Khasansky district" location="Fish Hatchery" municipality="Barabashevka River" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" stateProvince="Primorskiy">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFA10E18FE01FAC6CE66FAAA" box="[436,515,1307,1333]" name="Russia" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DD67F879FFA10E18FDB9FAC6CEDFFAAA" box="[524,698,1307,1333]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Primorsky Krai</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F67D4E17FFA10E18FD76FAC6CFF3FAAA" box="[707,918,1307,1333]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Khasansky district</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FF78ACE1FFA10E18FC2BFAC6C8E4FAAA" box="[926,1153,1307,1333]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Barabashevka River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, below the
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFA10E18FB4EFAC6C9FDFAAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFA10E18FF22FD88CF36F8DF:1A7C6040FFA10E18FB4EFAC6C9FDFAAA" box="[1275,1432,1307,1333]" country="Russia" county="Khasansky district" municipality="Barabashevka River" name="Fish Hatchery" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" stateProvince="Primorskiy">Fish Hatchery</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFA10E18FF22FA9DCCDFFAC5" box="[151,186,1344,1370]" count="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adults,
|
||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFA10E18FEA5FA9DCDF5FAC5" box="[272,400,1344,1370]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" value="2003-10-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFA10E18FEA5FA9DCDF5FAC5" box="[272,400,1344,1370]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" value="2003-10-06">10.06.2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFA10E18FE2FFA9CCDC9FAC4" box="[410,428,1345,1371]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Tiunova;
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFA10E18FDAAFA9DCF67FAC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFA10E18FF22FD88CF36F8DF:1A7C6040FFA10E18FDAAFA9DCF67FAC5" box="[543,770,1344,1370]" country="Russia" county="Khasansky district" municipality="Barabashevka River" name="Barabashevka River" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" stateProvince="Primorskiy">Barabashevka River</location>
|
||||
, above the Fish Hatchery,
|
||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFA10E18FB90FA9DC8C3FAC5" box="[1061,1190,1344,1370]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" value="2021-06-24">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFA10E18FB90FA9DC8C3FAC5" box="[1061,1190,1344,1370]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" value="2021-06-24">24.06.2021</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFA10E18FB05FA9DC8B7FAC5" box="[1200,1234,1344,1370]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adult,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFA10E18FAA8FA9CC94AFAC4" box="[1309,1327,1345,1371]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Tiunova;
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFA10E18FF22FAB8CD02FAE0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFA10E18FF22FD88CF36F8DF:1A7C6040FFA10E18FF22FAB8CD02FAE0" box="[151,359,1381,1407]" country="Russia" county="Khasansky district" municipality="Barabashevka River" name="Ryazanovka River" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" stateProvince="Primorskiy">Ryazanovka River</location>
|
||||
, below the Okhotbaza,
|
||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFA10E18FDDBFAB8CE8BFAE0" box="[622,750,1381,1407]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" value="2003-11-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFA10E18FDDBFAB8CE8BFAE0" box="[622,750,1381,1407]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" value="2003-11-06">11.06.2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFA10E18FD4CFAB8CF79FAE0" box="[761,796,1381,1407]" count="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adults,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFA10E18FCC1FABBCFE3FA1F" box="[884,902,1382,1408]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Tiunova
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57B96510FFA10E18FF72FA57CF36F8DF" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA10E18FF72FA57C87DFA3A" blockId="11.[151,1437,709,1856]" box="[199,1048,1418,1445]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA10E18FF72FA57CD3FFA3A" bold="true" box="[199,346,1418,1445]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
East Siberia, Far East
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFA10E18FDECFA56CEC2FA3A" box="[601,679,1419,1445]" name="Russia" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFA10E18FD07FA56CE90FA3A" box="[690,757,1419,1445]" name="Japan" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFA10E18FCB5FA56CF15FA3A" box="[768,880,1419,1445]" name="Mongolia" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFA10E18FCCEFA56CFA7FA3A" box="[891,962,1419,1445]" name="South Korea" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFA10E18FC78FA56C871FA3A" box="[973,1044,1419,1445]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA10E18FF72FA6DC889F98A" blockId="11.[151,1437,709,1856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">
|
||||
The egg has been described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFA10E18FD9DFA6DCEB5FA55" author="Okazaki, H." box="[552,720,1456,1482]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" pagination="8 - 10" refId="ref7347" refString="Okazaki, H. (1981) On the eggs of Japanese mayflies (1). Biology of Inland Waters, 2, 8 - 10." type="journal article" year="1981">Okazaki (1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, p. 9: fig. 6; 1984, p. 21: fig. 15) and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFA10E18FBC2FA6DC919FA55" author="Tojo, K. & Machida, R." box="[1143,1404,1456,1482]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" pagination="573 - 579" refId="ref7457" refString="Tojo, K. & Machida, R. (1998) Egg Structures of Japanes Ephemeridae species (Ephemeroptera). Entomological Science, 1 (4), 573 - 579." type="journal article" year="1998">Tojo & Machida (1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, p. 575: fig. 2). The authors write that the eggs of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8A34D18FFA10E18FD15FA0BCF73FA70" box="[672,790,1494,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemeridae" genus="Ephemera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigata">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA10E18FD15FA0BCF73FA70" box="[672,790,1494,1519]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">E. strigata</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8A34D18FFA10E18FCF8FA0BCFABFA70" box="[845,974,1494,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemeridae" genus="Ephemera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA10E18FCF8FA0BCFABFA70" box="[845,974,1494,1519]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">E. japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
are very similar in egg size and shape, in the thickness of the adhesive layer, in the structure of the chorion, and in the absence of micropyle.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA10E18FF72F9FDCF36F8DF" blockId="11.[151,1437,709,1856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">
|
||||
According to our data, the egg is oval (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FD3FF9FDCF6BF9A5" box="[650,782,1568,1594]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–41" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[284,1303,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@15.[284,1303,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 38–41. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) strigata: 38–39, general shape and arrangement of the micropyles; 40, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 41, chorion thickness. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; C—chorion; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; SG—sperm guide." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 38–39</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dimensions: 197.0–239.0 µm in length (215.2 µm) and 116.0–139.0 µm in width (126.6 µm). The extrachorion-adhesive layer covering the egg is presented as a thin membrane (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FEA9F9B6CD0AF91A" box="[284,367,1643,1669]" captionStart="FIGURES 42–45" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[289,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@16.[289,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 42–45. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) strigata: 42, remains of the adhesive layer on the egg surface; 43–44, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 45, chorionic sculpturing. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The adhesive layer is almost smooth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FC97F9B6CFAEF91A" box="[802,971,1643,1669]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–41" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[284,1303,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@15.[284,1303,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 38–41. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) strigata: 38–39, general shape and arrangement of the micropyles; 40, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 41, chorion thickness. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; C—chorion; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; SG—sperm guide." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 38–39, 41</figureCitation>
|
||||
). There are one to two micropyles per egg in the equatorial area (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FE27F94DCE70F935" box="[402,533,1680,1706]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–41" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[284,1303,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@15.[284,1303,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 38–41. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) strigata: 38–39, general shape and arrangement of the micropyles; 40, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 41, chorion thickness. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; C—chorion; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; SG—sperm guide." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 38–39</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The micropyle is of the “tagenoform
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C0188839FFA10E18FC7CF94DCF9BF935" box="[969,1022,1680,1706]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
,” with a drop-shaped, poorly defined sperm guide, 14–18 μm long and 16–18 μm wide (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FD78F968CF44F950" box="[717,801,1717,1743]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–41" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[284,1303,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@15.[284,1303,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 38–41. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) strigata: 38–39, general shape and arrangement of the micropyles; 40, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 41, chorion thickness. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; C—chorion; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; SG—sperm guide." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The micropylar canal is 9.8–15.6. µm long and 5.5–7.2 µm wide; the entrance to the micropylar canal is tunnel-shaped, with thick walls; it protrudes above the adhesive layer and chorion (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FEDFF8DDCDA4F885" box="[362,449,1792,1818]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–41" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[284,1303,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@15.[284,1303,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 38–41. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) strigata: 38–39, general shape and arrangement of the micropyles; 40, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 41, chorion thickness. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; C—chorion; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; SG—sperm guide." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 40</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FE79F8DDCD89F885" box="[460,492,1792,1818]" captionStart="FIGURES 42–45" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[289,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@16.[289,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 42–45. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) strigata: 42, remains of the adhesive layer on the egg surface; 43–44, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 45, chorionic sculpturing. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">43</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The micropylar opening is rounded to 2.5–3.0 µm wide and 2.5–2.9 µm high (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FADEF8DDCC87F8A0" captionStart="FIGURES 42–45" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[289,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@16.[289,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 42–45. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) strigata: 42, remains of the adhesive layer on the egg surface; 43–44, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 45, chorionic sculpturing. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 43–44</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The chorionic surface is finely wrinkled (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FD76F8F8CF23F8DF" box="[707,838,1829,1856]" captionStart="FIGURES 42–45" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[289,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@16.[289,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 42–45. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) strigata: 42, remains of the adhesive layer on the egg surface; 43–44, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 45, chorionic sculpturing. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 43, 45</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
197
data/97/0A/87/970A878DFFAB0E12FF22FC1BCF63F8FE.xml
Normal file
197
data/97/0A/87/970A878DFFAB0E12FF22FC1BCF63F8FE.xml
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|
|
@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
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<taxonomicName id="D8A34D18FFAB0E12FF22FC1BCF62FC7F" ID-CoL="6FP7W" authority="McLachlan, 1875" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1875" box="[151,775,966,993]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemeridae" genus="Ephemera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis" subGenus="Ephemera">
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<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FF22FC1BCF62FC7F" bold="true" box="[151,775,966,993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FF22FC1BCD71FC7E" bold="true" box="[151,276,966,993]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Ephemera</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
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<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FE93FC1BCDC6FC7E" bold="true" box="[294,419,966,993]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Ephemera</emphasis>
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)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FE01FC1BCE43FC7E" bold="true" box="[436,550,966,993]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">orientalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFAB0E12FD9BFC1ACF62FC7F" author="McLachlan, R." box="[558,775,966,993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" pagination="167 - 190" refId="ref7290" refString="McLachlan, R. (1875) A sketch of our present knowledge of the neuropterous fauna of Japan (excluding Odonata and Trichoptera). Transactions of the Entomological Society, London, 167 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1875. tb 01906. x" type="book chapter" year="1875">McLachlan, 1875</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
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||||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="57B96510FFAB0E12FF22FC31CD79FB99" box="[151,284,1004,1030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="description">
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<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAB0E12FF22FC31CD79FB99" blockId="1.[151,775,966,1030]" box="[151,284,1004,1030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAB0E12FF22FC31CD79FB99" box="[151,284,1004,1030]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–4. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 1–2, general shape; 3–4, micropyle of the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." captionText-1="FIGURES 5–8. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 5–6, egg surface without complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 7, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 8, thickness of the layer forming the eggshell. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Figures 1–8</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57B96510FFAB0E12FF22FBEBC938FB04" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAB0E12FF22FBEBC938FB04" blockId="1.[151,1437,1078,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
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<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FF22FBEBCD12FBCF" bold="true" box="[151,375,1078,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AFCB3CC6FFAB0E12FE31FBEAC9F9FBCE" box="[388,1436,1079,1105]" country="Russia" location="Kabarga River" municipality="Ussuri River" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Primorskiy">
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||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAB0E12FE31FBEACDB6FBCE" box="[388,467,1079,1105]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
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||||
<collectingRegion id="DD67F879FFAB0E12FE6EFBEACEEFFBCE" box="[475,650,1079,1105]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Primorsky Krai</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FF78ACE1FFAB0E12FD26FBEACF7AFBCE" box="[659,799,1079,1105]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Ussuri River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
basin,
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAB0E12FCD9FBEAC86AFBCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAB0E12FF22FC1BCF63F8FE:1A7C6040FFAB0E12FCD9FBEAC86AFBCE" box="[876,1039,1079,1105]" country="Russia" municipality="Ussuri River" name="Kabarga River" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" stateProvince="Primorskiy">Kabarga River</location>
|
||||
, below the road bridge, Vladivostok
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
–
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AFCB3CC6FFAB0E12FF19FB81CD01FB04" collectingDate="2000-06-17" collectingDateMax="2005-06-15" collectingDateMin="2000-06-17" collectionCode="T" country="Russia" location="Stepanovka village" municipality="Ussuri River" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Khabarovsk">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DD67F879FFAB0E12FF19FB81CD56FBE9" box="[172,307,1116,1142]" country="Russia" name="Khabarovsk" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Khabarovsk</collectingRegion>
|
||||
highway,
|
||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFAB0E12FE1DFB81CE4DFBE9" box="[424,552,1116,1142]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" value="2000-06-17">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFAB0E12FE1DFB81CE4DFBE9" box="[424,552,1116,1142]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" value="2000-06-17">17.06.2000</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFAB0E12FD81FB81CE33FBE9" box="[564,598,1116,1142]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adults,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFAB0E12FD1BFB80CEA5FBE8" box="[686,704,1117,1143]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Tiunova;
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FF78ACE1FFAB0E12FC83FB81CFA3FBE9" box="[822,966,1116,1142]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Ussuri River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAB0E12FBBCFB81C887FBE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAB0E12FF22FC1BCF63F8FE:1A7C6040FFAB0E12FBBCFB81C887FBE9" box="[1033,1250,1116,1142]" country="Russia" municipality="Ussuri River" name="Stepanovka village" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" stateProvince="Khabarovsk">Stepanovka village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFAB0E12FB58FB81C90BFBE8" box="[1261,1390,1116,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" value="2005-06-15">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFAB0E12FB58FB81C90BFBE8" box="[1261,1390,1116,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" value="2005-06-15">15.06.2005</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFAB0E12FACCFB81C9F9FBE9" box="[1401,1436,1116,1142]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adults,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFAB0E12FF5DFB5FCC9FFB03" box="[232,250,1154,1180]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Tiunova
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
;
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AFCB3CC6FFAB0E12FEDAFB5CC93CFB04" box="[367,1369,1153,1180]" collectingDate="2005-06-30" collectionCode="T" country="Russia" county="Khabarovsky Krai" location="Bystrinsk village" municipality="River" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amur">
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F67D4E17FFAB0E12FEDAFB5CCE24FB04" box="[367,577,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Khabarovsky Krai</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DD67F879FFAB0E12FDFFFB5FCEEEFB03" box="[586,651,1154,1180]" country="Russia" name="Amur" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Amur</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FF78ACE1FFAB0E12FD27FB5CCEB7FB04" box="[658,722,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, near
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAB0E12FCA1FB5CCFB3FB04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAB0E12FF22FC1BCF63F8FE:1A7C6040FFAB0E12FCA1FB5CCFB3FB04" box="[788,982,1153,1179]" country="Russia" county="Khabarovsky Krai" municipality="River" name="Bystrinsk village" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" stateProvince="Amur">Bystrinsk village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFAB0E12FC54FB5CC807FB03" box="[993,1122,1153,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" value="2005-06-30">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFAB0E12FC54FB5CC807FB03" box="[993,1122,1153,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" value="2005-06-30">30.06.2005</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFAB0E12FBD8FB5CC8F5FB04" box="[1133,1168,1153,1179]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adult,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFAB0E12FB69FB5FC88BFB03" box="[1244,1262,1154,1180]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Tiunova
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57B96510FFAB0E12FF72FB7BCF63F8FE" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAB0E12FF72FB7BC9EAFB5E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1078,1889]" box="[199,1423,1190,1217]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FF72FB7BCD3FFB5F" box="[199,346,1190,1217]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FF72FB7BCD36FB5E" bold="true" box="[199,339,1190,1217]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
Siberia, Far-East
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAB0E12FD91FB7ACE17FB5E" box="[548,626,1191,1217]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAB0E12FDC8FB7ACEA5FB5E" box="[637,704,1191,1217]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAB0E12FD7FFB7ACF5FFB5E" box="[714,826,1191,1217]" name="Mongolia" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAB0E12FCF0FB7ACFE9FB5E" box="[837,908,1191,1217]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
, N.E.
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAB0E12FC67FB7AC87DFB5E" box="[978,1048,1191,1217]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAB0E12FB96FB7AC8C3FB5E" box="[1059,1190,1191,1217]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Irtysh River basin).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAB0E12FF72FB11C97FFAE4" blockId="1.[151,1437,1078,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
The egg has been described by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFAB0E12FD9EFB11CEB1FB79" author="Okazaki, H." box="[555,724,1228,1254]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" pagination="8 - 10" refId="ref7347" refString="Okazaki, H. (1981) On the eggs of Japanese mayflies (1). Biology of Inland Waters, 2, 8 - 10." type="journal article" year="1981">Okazaki (1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, p. 9: fig. 5; 1984, p. 21: fig. 16),
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFAB0E12FBEDFB11C971FB79" author="Su, C. - R. & Zhu, C. - D." box="[1112,1300,1228,1254]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" pagination="121 - 123" refId="ref7405" refString="Su, C. - R. & Zhu, C. - D. (1997) Observation on the chorion structure of four species of mayfly by scanning electron microscope. Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Nature Science), 20 (4), 121 - 123." type="journal article" year="1997">Su & Zhu (1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, p. 122: fig. 70), and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFAB0E12FF4CFB2CCD98FA94" author="Tojo, K. & Machida, R." box="[249,509,1265,1291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" pagination="573 - 579" refId="ref7457" refString="Tojo, K. & Machida, R. (1998) Egg Structures of Japanes Ephemeridae species (Ephemeroptera). Entomological Science, 1 (4), 573 - 579." type="journal article" year="1998">Tojo & Machida (1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, p. 576: fig. 3). From the above descriptions, the following can be emphasized: the egg is rectangular in shape, with a length of 187.0 µm and a width of 120.8 µm. In the work of Tojo and Machida, the egg is ellipsoidal in shape, about 200x100 µm, the adhesive layer is thick (3–4 µm), smooth, the chorion has well-defined reticulation, the opening diameter is 1–1.5 µm, and the sperm guide is hood-like in shape.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAB0E12FF72FA5ACF63F8FE" blockId="1.[151,1437,1078,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
According to our data, the egg has an oval shape close to quadrangular with rounded corners (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAB0E12FA90FA5AC9EAFA3E" box="[1317,1423,1415,1441]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 1–2, general shape; 3–4, micropyle of the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dimensions: 173.0–206.0 µm in length (191.3 µm) and 104.1–123.4 µm in width (111.0 µm). The attachment structure is a complex extrachorion-adhesive layer (AL-Ex) that covers the entire surface of the chorion (CS) (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAB0E12FADFFA0CCCA6F98E" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 1–2, general shape; 3–4, micropyle of the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAB0E12FF65FA2BCC9BF98E" box="[208,254,1526,1553]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 5–6, egg surface without complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 7, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 8, thickness of the layer forming the eggshell. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="1" pageNumber="382">5–6</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Its thickness for
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8A34D18FFAB0E12FE7BFA2ACE3CF98E" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1875" box="[462,601,1527,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemeridae" genus="Ephemera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FE7BFA2ACE3CF98E" box="[462,601,1527,1553]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">E. orientalis</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
is 1.6 –1.8 µm (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAB0E12FCA0FA2ACF3FF98E" box="[789,858,1527,1553]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 5–6, egg surface without complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 7, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 8, thickness of the layer forming the eggshell. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The surface of the adhesive layer (AL) is slightly bumpy (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAB0E12FF4DF9C1CD04F9A9" box="[248,353,1564,1590]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 1–2, general shape; 3–4, micropyle of the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||||
). There are one or two micropyles (mp) per egg in the equatorial area (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAB0E12FB06F9C1C979F9A9" box="[1203,1308,1564,1590]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 1–2, general shape; 3–4, micropyle of the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAB0E12FA99F9C1C93FF9A8" box="[1324,1370,1564,1591]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 5–6, egg surface without complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 7, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 8, thickness of the layer forming the eggshell. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="1" pageNumber="382">5–6</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The micropyles are “tagenoform-type,” with a well-expressed sperm guide (SG) oval and relatively deep (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAB0E12FA92F99CC9F5F9C4" box="[1319,1424,1601,1627]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 1–2, general shape; 3–4, micropyle of the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Sperm guide is 5.8–10.4 µm long and 5.0–6.1 µm wide. It should be noted that the sperm guide is only clearly visible on the adhesive surface of the egg. Once the adhesive layer has been removed, the sperm guide is not visible on the chorion (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAB0E12FEFCF96CCDCBF954" box="[329,430,1713,1739]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 1–2, general shape; 3–4, micropyle of the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAB0E12FE0FF96CCDAFF954" box="[442,458,1713,1739]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 5–6, egg surface without complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 7, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 8, thickness of the layer forming the eggshell. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="1" pageNumber="382">6</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The micropylar canal, 12–18 µm long and 4–6 µm wide, protrudes slightly above the adhesive layer (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAB0E12FEFFF90ACDD4F96E" box="[330,433,1751,1777]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 1–2, general shape; 3–4, micropyle of the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Figs 2–3</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAB0E12FE0BF90BCDABF96E" box="[446,462,1750,1777]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 5–6, egg surface without complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 7, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 8, thickness of the layer forming the eggshell. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="1" pageNumber="382">5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). As shown previously (
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFAB0E12FD56F90AC87EF96E" author="Ubero-Pascal, N. A. & Puig, M. A." box="[739,1051,1751,1777]" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" pagination="15 - 29" refId="ref7527" refString="Ubero-Pascal, N. A. & Puig, M. A. (2007) Egg morphology update based on new chorionic data of Potamanthus luteus (Linnaeus), Ephemera danica Muller and Oligoneuriella rhenana (Imhoff) (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) obtained by scanning electron microscopy. Zootaxa, 1465 (1), 15 - 29. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1465.1.2" type="journal article" year="2007">Ubero-Pascal & Puig 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
), features of the chorion structure are visible on SEM only after removal of the adhesive layer. For
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FCCEF920C868F889" box="[891,1037,1788,1814]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="382">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8A34D18FFAB0E12FCCEF920C86CF889" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1875" box="[891,1033,1788,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemeridae" genus="Ephemera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">E. orientalis</taxonomicName>
|
||||
,
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
the surface of the chorion is finely wrinkled (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAB0E12FEBFF8FCCD17F8A3" box="[266,370,1825,1852]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 5–6, egg surface without complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 7, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 8, thickness of the layer forming the eggshell. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Figs 5–6</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The thickened proximal part of the tunnel-type micropylar canal and micropylar opening are clearly visible on the surface of the chorion. (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAB0E12FD26F89ACE9CF8FE" box="[659,761,1863,1889]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) orientalis: 5–6, egg surface without complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 7, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 8, thickness of the layer forming the eggshell. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="1" pageNumber="382">Figs 6–7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
139
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<taxonomicName id="D8A34D18FFAC0E15FF22FC86CF50FCEA" ID-CoL="6FP9P" authority="Tshernova, 1973" authorityName="Tshernova" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,821,859,886]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemeridae" genus="Ephemera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transbajkalica" subGenus="Ephemera">
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<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FF22FC86CD71FCE9" bold="true" box="[151,276,859,886]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Ephemera</emphasis>
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(
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||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FE93FC86CDC6FCE9" bold="true" box="[294,419,859,886]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Ephemera</emphasis>
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)
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||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FE01FC86CE04FCE9" bold="true" box="[436,609,859,886]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">transbajkalica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFAC0E15FDDDFC86CF50FCEA" author="Tshernova, O. A." box="[616,821,859,885]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" pagination="324 - 339" refId="ref7491" refString="Tshernova, O. A. (1973) Palearctic mayfly species of the genus Ephemera (Ephemeroptera, Ephemeridae). Revue d'Entomologie de l'URSS, 52 (2), 324 - 339." type="journal article" year="1973">Tshernova, 1973</bibRefCitation>
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||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FF22FC5DCD5DFC05" box="[151,312,896,922]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 16–19" captionStart-1="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId-0="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox-0="[219,1369,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[287,1299,151,1889]" captionTargetId-0="figure-16@7.[219,1369,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@8.[287,1299,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 16–19. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) transbajkalica: 16–17, general shape; 18–19, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CM—canal micropylar; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." captionText-1="FIGURES 20–23. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) transbajkalica: 20, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 21, thickness on the layer forming the eggshell; 22, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 23, chorionic sculpturing. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figures 16–23</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57B96510FFAC0E15FF22FC16CF29FBAF" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAC0E15FF22FC16CF29FBAF" blockId="6.[151,1436,971,1408]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FF22FC16CD1CFC7A" bold="true" box="[151,377,971,997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AFCB3CC6FFAC0E15FE32FC16CEC4FB95" collectingDate="2004-06-16" collectionCode="T" country="Russia" county="Selemdzha River" location="Nora River" municipality="Burunda River" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Amur">
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<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAC0E15FE32FC16CDB3FC7A" box="[391,470,971,997]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Russia</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="DD67F879FFAC0E15FE6AFC16CE16FC7A" box="[479,627,971,997]" country="Russia" name="Amur" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Amur Oblast</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F67D4E17FFAC0E15FDCBFC16CF58FC7A" box="[638,829,971,997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Selemdzha River</collectingCounty>
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||||
basin,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FF78ACE1FFAC0E15FC38FC16C851FC7A" box="[909,1076,971,997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Burunda River</collectingMunicipality>
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||||
, mouth, tributary of
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAC0E15FAACFC11C9FDFC7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAC0E15FF22FC86C92DFA1F:1A7C6040FFAC0E15FAACFC11C9FDFC7A" box="[1305,1432,971,998]" country="Russia" county="Selemdzha River" municipality="Burunda River" name="Nora River" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" stateProvince="Amur">Nora River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFAC0E15FF22FC2DCD7DFB95" box="[151,280,1008,1034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="2004-06-16">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFAC0E15FF22FC2DCD7DFB95" box="[151,280,1008,1034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="2004-06-16">16.06.2004</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFAC0E15FE97FC2CCD20FB94" box="[290,325,1009,1035]" count="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adults,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFAC0E15FE2FFC2CCDC9FB94" box="[410,428,1009,1035]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Tiunova; Republic of
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AFCB3CC6FFAC0E15FD12FC2DCF2DFBAF" collectingDate="2006-01-08" collectionCode="T" country="Russia" county="Aldan River" location="Ungrinsky reserve" municipality="Ungra River" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Sakha">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DD67F879FFAC0E15FD12FC2DCE8EFB95" box="[679,747,1008,1034]" country="Russia" name="Sakha" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Sakha</collectingRegion>
|
||||
(Yakutia),
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F67D4E17FFAC0E15FCD0FC2DCF8BFB95" box="[869,1006,1008,1034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Aldan River</collectingCounty>
|
||||
basin,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FF78ACE1FFAC0E15FB89FC2CC8A2FB95" box="[1084,1223,1008,1035]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Ungra River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, base of
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAC0E15FA93FC2DCC8DFBAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAC0E15FF22FC86C92DFA1F:1A7C6040FFAC0E15FA93FC2DCC8DFBAF" country="Russia" county="Aldan River" municipality="Ungra River" name="Ungrinsky reserve" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" stateProvince="Sakha">Ungrinsky reserve</location>
|
||||
“Yukhta,”
|
||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFAC0E15FED0FBCBCD83FBAF" box="[357,486,1046,1072]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="2006-01-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFAC0E15FED0FBCBCD83FBAF" box="[357,486,1046,1072]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="2006-01-08">01.08.2006</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFAC0E15FE44FBCBCE71FBAF" box="[497,532,1046,1072]" count="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adults (reared),
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFAC0E15FD7EFBCBCEB8FBAF" box="[715,733,1046,1072]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Tiunova
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57B96510FFAC0E15FF72FBE6C92DFA1F" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAC0E15FF72FBE6CF42FBCA" blockId="6.[151,1436,971,1408]" box="[199,807,1083,1110]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FF72FBE6CD3FFBC9" bold="true" box="[199,346,1083,1110]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
East Siberia, Far East
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAC0E15FDECFBE6CEC2FBCA" box="[601,679,1083,1109]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAC0E15FD07FBE6CF46FBCA" box="[690,803,1083,1109]" name="Mongolia" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAC0E15FF72FBBDC92DFA1F" blockId="6.[151,1436,971,1408]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
The egg is oval-shaped (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FE6CFBBDCE39FBE5" box="[473,604,1120,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[219,1369,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) transbajkalica: 16–17, general shape; 18–19, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CM—canal micropylar; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figs 16–17</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dimensions: 220.0–226.0 µm in length (220.8 µm) and 123.0–129.0 µm in width (124.6 µm). The thickness of the extrachorion-adhesive layer is 1.3–1.7 µm (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FBF0FB5BC8A1FB3F" box="[1093,1220,1158,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[287,1299,151,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[287,1299,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) transbajkalica: 20, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 21, thickness on the layer forming the eggshell; 22, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 23, chorionic sculpturing. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figs 21, 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The surface of the adhesive layer is slightly roughened; almost smooth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FD53FB76CF03FB5A" box="[742,870,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[219,1369,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) transbajkalica: 16–17, general shape; 18–19, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CM—canal micropylar; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figs 16, 18</figureCitation>
|
||||
). There are one or two micropyles in the equatorial area (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FF60FB0DCD35FB75" box="[213,336,1232,1258]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[219,1369,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) transbajkalica: 16–17, general shape; 18–19, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CM—canal micropylar; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figs16–17</figureCitation>
|
||||
); micropyles are “tagenoform-type”; sperm guide well expressed (10.0–19.6 µm long, 4.2–7.2 µm wide), elongated, oval, with pointed distal margin, not deep (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FCFDFB2BCFA9FA8F" box="[840,972,1270,1296]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[219,1369,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) transbajkalica: 16–17, general shape; 18–19, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CM—canal micropylar; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figs 18–19</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Micropylar canal: 4.0–6.0 µm long and 2.3–7.1 µm wide; weakly protrudes above the adhesive layer (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FCFBFAC6CFB5FAAA" box="[846,976,1307,1333]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[219,1369,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[219,1369,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) transbajkalica: 16–17, general shape; 18–19, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CM—canal micropylar; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figs 16, 18</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The chorionic surface is covered by the regular mesh unit’s penta- or hexagonal cells, each with a flat, almost smooth bottom and a convex protuberance in the middle (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FEA8FABBCD17FA1F" box="[285,370,1382,1408]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[287,1299,151,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[287,1299,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) transbajkalica: 20, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 21, thickness on the layer forming the eggshell; 22, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 23, chorionic sculpturing. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The proximal part of the micropylar opening elevates above the chorion (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FB0CFABBC959FA1F" box="[1209,1340,1382,1408]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[287,1299,151,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[287,1299,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) transbajkalica: 20, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 21, thickness on the layer forming the eggshell; 22, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 23, chorionic sculpturing. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figs 20, 22</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
175
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Normal file
175
data/97/0A/87/970A878DFFAC0E15FF22FF4ACDEEFC98.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
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<taxonomicName id="D8A34D18FFAC0E15FF22FF4ACF5EFF2E" ID-CoL="6FP9X" authority="Matsumura, 1911" authorityName="Matsumura" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,827,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemeridae" genus="Ephemera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sachalinensis" subGenus="Ephemera">
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<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FF22FF4ACD71FF2D" bold="true" box="[151,276,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Ephemera</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FE93FF4ACDC6FF2D" bold="true" box="[294,419,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Ephemera</emphasis>
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)
|
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<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FE01FF4ACE32FF2D" bold="true" box="[436,599,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">sachalinensis</emphasis>
|
||||
Matsumura, 1911
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="57B96510FFAC0E15FF22FF61CD4FFF48" box="[151,298,188,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAC0E15FF22FF61CD4FFF48" blockId="6.[151,827,151,215]" box="[151,298,188,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FF22FF61CD4FFF48" box="[151,298,188,215]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 9–11" captionStart-1="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId-0="4.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[265,1322,151,1889]" captionTargetBox-1="[204,1384,181,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@4.[265,1322,151,1889]" captionTargetId-1="figure-16@5.[204,1384,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 9–11. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) sachalinensis: 9, general shape; 10–11, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle; CM—canal micropylar; SG— sperm guide." captionText-1="FIGURES 12–15. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) sachalinensis: 12–13, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 14, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 15, thickness on the layer forming the eggshell. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figures 9–15</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57B96510FFAC0E15FF22FEDAC969FE0E" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAC0E15FF22FEDAC969FE0E" blockId="6.[151,1437,263,775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FF22FEDACDE3FEBE" bold="true" box="[151,390,263,289]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AFCB3CC6FFAC0E15FE26FEDACDF6FEF3" collectingDate="2003-11-06" collectingDateMax="2007-03-08" collectingDateMin="2003-11-06" collectionCode="T" country="Russia" county="Khasansky District" location="Fish Hatchery" municipality="Barabashevka River" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Primorskiy">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAC0E15FE26FEDACD87FEBE" box="[403,482,263,289]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DD67F879FFAC0E15FE47FEDACECDFEBE" box="[498,680,263,289]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Primorsky Krai</collectingRegion>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F67D4E17FFAC0E15FD0CFEDACFF2FEBE" box="[697,919,263,289]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Khasansky District</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FF78ACE1FFAC0E15FC1DFEDAC8F7FEBE" box="[936,1170,263,289]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Barabashevka River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, below
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAC0E15FB41FEDAC9FCFEBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAC0E15FF22FF4ACDEEFC98:1A7C6040FFAC0E15FB41FEDAC9FCFEBE" box="[1268,1433,263,289]" country="Russia" county="Khasansky District" municipality="Barabashevka River" name="Fish Hatchery" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" stateProvince="Primorskiy">Fish Hatchery</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFAC0E15FF22FEF0CD7DFED8" box="[151,280,301,327]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="2007-03-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFAC0E15FF22FEF0CD7DFED8" box="[151,280,301,327]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="2007-03-08">03.08.2007</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFAC0E15FE9DFEF0CD2EFED8" box="[296,331,301,327]" count="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adults,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFAC0E15FE18FEF0CDDAFED8" box="[429,447,301,327]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Tiunova;
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAC0E15FD8AFEF1CF71FED9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAC0E15FF22FF4ACDEEFC98:1A7C6040FFAC0E15FD8AFEF1CF71FED9" box="[575,788,300,326]" country="Russia" county="Khasansky District" municipality="Barabashevka River" name="Ryazanovka River" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" stateProvince="Primorskiy">Ryazanovka River</location>
|
||||
, below Okhotbaza,
|
||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFAC0E15FBB7FEF1C8E4FED9" box="[1026,1153,300,326]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="2003-11-06">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFAC0E15FBB7FEF1C8E4FED9" box="[1026,1153,300,326]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="2003-11-06">11.06.2003</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFAC0E15FB27FEF0C8D0FED8" box="[1170,1205,301,327]" count="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adults,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFAC0E15FAA3FEF0C94DFED8" box="[1302,1320,301,327]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Tiunova;
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAC0E15FF22FE8FCDF6FEF3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAC0E15FF22FF4ACDEEFC98:1A7C6040FFAC0E15FF22FE8FCDF6FEF3" box="[151,403,338,364]" country="Russia" county="Khasansky District" municipality="Barabashevka River" name="Sakhalinskaya Oblast" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" stateProvince="Primorskiy">Sakhalinskaya Oblast</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AFCB3CC6FFAC0E15FE10FE8FCD0EFE0E" collectingDate="2002-07-18" collectionCode="V" country="Russia" county="Island" location="Amurskaya Oblast" municipality="Lake Vavayskoye" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Sakhalin">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DD67F879FFAC0E15FE10FE8FCE62FEF3" box="[421,519,338,364]" country="Russia" name="Sakhalin" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Sakhalin</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F67D4E17FFAC0E15FDA0FE8FCE39FEF3" box="[533,604,338,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Island</collectingCounty>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FF78ACE1FFAC0E15FDDAFE8FCF5BFEF3" box="[623,830,338,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Lake Vavayskoye</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, eastern part,
|
||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFAC0E15FC5AFE8FC80AFEF3" box="[1007,1135,338,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="2002-07-18">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFAC0E15FC5AFE8FC80AFEF3" box="[1007,1135,338,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="2002-07-18">18.07.2002</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFAC0E15FB37FE8FC8C0FEF3" box="[1154,1189,338,364]" count="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adults,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFAC0E15FABEFE8FC97AFEF3" box="[1291,1311,338,364]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Teslenko;
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAC0E15FF22FEAACD0EFE0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAC0E15FF22FF4ACDEEFC98:1A7C6040FFAC0E15FF22FEAACD0EFE0E" box="[151,363,375,401]" country="Russia" county="Island" municipality="Lake Vavayskoye" name="Amurskaya Oblast" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" stateProvince="Sakhalin">Amurskaya Oblast</location>
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AFCB3CC6FFAC0E15FEC0FEAAC96DFE0E" box="[373,1288,375,402]" collectionCode="T" country="Russia" county="River" location="Kulikovka village" municipality="Bureya River" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Amur">
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DD67F879FFAC0E15FEC0FEAACDD3FE0E" box="[373,438,375,401]" country="Russia" name="Amur" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Amur</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F67D4E17FFAC0E15FE08FEAACD9EFE0E" box="[445,507,375,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">River</collectingCounty>
|
||||
basin,
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FF78ACE1FFAC0E15FDFEFEA5CE86FE0E" box="[587,739,375,402]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Bureya River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
, below
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAC0E15FC8FFEAAC863FE0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAC0E15FF22FF4ACDEEFC98:1A7C6040FFAC0E15FC8FFEAAC863FE0E" box="[826,1030,375,401]" country="Russia" county="River" municipality="Bureya River" name="Kulikovka village" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" stateProvince="Amur">Kulikovka village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFAC0E15FBA4FEAAC851FE0E" box="[1041,1076,375,401]" count="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adults,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFAC0E15FB39FEA5C8FBFE0D" box="[1164,1182,376,402]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Tiunova
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57B96510FFAC0E15FF72FE41CDEEFC98" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAC0E15FF72FE41C958FE29" blockId="6.[151,1437,263,775]" box="[199,1341,412,439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FF72FE41CD3FFE29" box="[199,346,412,439]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FF72FE41CD36FE28" bold="true" box="[199,339,412,439]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
East Siberia, Far East
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAC0E15FDECFE41CEC2FE29" box="[601,679,412,438]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAC0E15FD07FE41CF47FE29" box="[690,802,412,438]" name="Mongolia" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAC0E15FC98FE40CF11FE28" box="[813,884,413,439]" name="South Korea" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAC0E15FCCAFE41CFA0FE29" box="[895,965,412,438]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAC0E15FC65FE41C836FE29" box="[976,1107,412,438]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
(Irtysh River basin).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAC0E15FF72FE1FCDEEFC98" blockId="6.[151,1437,263,775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
The egg has an oval shape close to quadrangular with rounded corners (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FC47FE1FC852FE43" box="[1010,1079,450,476]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,151,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[265,1322,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) sachalinensis: 9, general shape; 10–11, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle; CM—canal micropylar; SG— sperm guide." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dimensions: 204.0–230.0 µm in length (213.5 µm) and 118.0–132.0 µm in width (125.8 µm). The thickness of the extrachorion-adhesive layer is 1.9–3.0 µm (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FEF6FDD1CDF2FDB8" box="[323,407,524,551]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[204,1384,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) sachalinensis: 12–13, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 14, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 15, thickness on the layer forming the eggshell. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The surface of the adhesive layer is shagreen or roughened (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FBE0FDD1C8FFFDB8" box="[1109,1178,524,551]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,151,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[265,1322,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) sachalinensis: 9, general shape; 10–11, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle; CM—canal micropylar; SG— sperm guide." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). There are one or two micropyles per egg in the equatorial area (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FDC5FDEFCEDCFDD3" box="[624,697,562,588]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,151,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[265,1322,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) sachalinensis: 9, general shape; 10–11, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle; CM—canal micropylar; SG— sperm guide." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FD70FDEFCE81FDD3" box="[709,740,562,588]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[204,1384,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) sachalinensis: 12–13, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 14, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 15, thickness on the layer forming the eggshell. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">13</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Micropyles are “tagenoform-type” (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FB3FFDEFC89AFDD3" box="[1162,1279,562,588]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,151,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[265,1322,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) sachalinensis: 9, general shape; 10–11, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle; CM—canal micropylar; SG— sperm guide." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figs 9–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
), sperm guide weakly expressed (6.4–9.7 µm long, 3.0–5.0 µm wide), almost rectangular, elongated, distal margin not closed (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FADEFD8ACC85FD08" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,151,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[265,1322,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) sachalinensis: 9, general shape; 10–11, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle; CM—canal micropylar; SG— sperm guide." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figs 10–11</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The micropylar canal, about 5 μm long, does not protrude above the adhesive layer (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FB11FDA1C97CFD08" box="[1188,1305,636,663]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–11" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,151,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-18@4.[265,1322,151,1889]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 9–11. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) sachalinensis: 9, general shape; 10–11, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle; CM—canal micropylar; SG— sperm guide." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figs 9–10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Chorionic sculpturing consists of interrupted broken ridges, whose distribution and arrangement extend regularly over the whole chorion surface (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FE2BFD1ACE44FD7E" box="[414,545,711,737]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[204,1384,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) sachalinensis: 12–13, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 14, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 15, thickness on the layer forming the eggshell. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figs 12–13</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The proximal part of the micropylar opening (MO) does not elevate above the chorion (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FF49FD31CD1BFC98" box="[252,382,748,775]" captionStart="FIGURES 12–15" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1384,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@5.[204,1384,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 12–15. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Ephemera) sachalinensis: 12–13, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 14, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 15, thickness on the layer forming the eggshell. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figs 13–14</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
246
data/97/0A/87/970A878DFFAC0E18FF22FA09CE36FD9E.xml
Normal file
246
data/97/0A/87/970A878DFFAC0E18FF22FA09CE36FD9E.xml
Normal file
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
|
|||
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|
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<mods:mods id="1A762399854A4D3DEAA7086846F0E705" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
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<mods:titleInfo id="7F318654568414C4A118BFA2A0CE6494">
|
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<mods:title id="53A29015AECC8E929CCC6316D423E460">Egg morphology of six East Palaearctic species of the genus Ephemera Linnaeus (Ephemeroptera: Ephemeridae)</mods:title>
|
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</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="B8FA3840414C5BE3C6158C556FEDA112" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="C275A9D96419EECAA15A0601D3275408">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="744F537AE773C31287CA20233191E7F1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="5D6F5C5D6989749FB7F97D5D17F7D08D">Tiunova, Tatiana M.</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="4837E6EFA573F80CCFEE803DD904BBE9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
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|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="A6500F1506A8550A0207E776963410EF">
|
||||
<mods:title id="06C9DD99F6DB54878AC73813F4CE5366">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="7D81B60E5AF5F126AF884613A9640FCC">
|
||||
<mods:date id="933E6C753550E6E84B4DFC5984FEA14A">2024</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="27ACDC7B3908CA90C328A199C9C43CD6" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="15AE4B4211D9AB2953880FB778B753CA">2024-08-26</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="6B6400035E4727947C8739889FECEEB1" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="10A11D660317DFDC21149B5D7E714BD1">5497</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="9AAC74919D5A8B7DD50F960B153C422A" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="389F623A7E8446F786923F4A86C186D7">3</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="17B4C545CC60DC3D271EE5A2791DF825" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="5B4DC5B814D4E2DA3956614E88EC7EBA">381</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="C89B7215E3C495F930764EB7BD2CEAA0">399</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="92153057AF8427925ED37A7DD6E16F27">
|
||||
<mods:url id="433C9F2ABEB72960C8E61A2C494005C8">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5497.3.4</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="A950CB1E807E5D8492D0E813A1980DA0">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="B9F68AE72E50E1D7E646DBDD285BF221" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5497.3.4</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E4F26CEB74F032611F5E04D78ED28108" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="F279DFAE504AF078C6ABFE168F7FDCC5" type="ZooBank">BFEC2071-EFCF-4489-93AD-18F3B0DCDBC6</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="970A878DFFAC0E18FF22FA09CE36FD9E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAC0E18FF22FA09CE36FD9E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/970A878DFFAC0E18FF22FA09CE36FD9E" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="392" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57B96510FFAC0E15FF22FA09CF7AFA71" box="[151,799,1492,1519]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAC0E15FF22FA09CF7AFA71" blockId="6.[151,799,1492,1556]" box="[151,799,1492,1519]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
<heading id="445481F7FFAC0E15FF22FA09CF7AFA71" bold="true" box="[151,799,1492,1519]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" reason="1">
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8A34D18FFAC0E15FF22FA09CF7AFA71" authority="McLachlan, 1875" authorityName="McLachlan" authorityYear="1875" box="[151,799,1492,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemeridae" genus="Ephemera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica" subGenus="Sinephemera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FF22FA09CF7AFA71" bold="true" box="[151,799,1492,1519]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FF22FA09CD71FA70" bold="true" box="[151,276,1492,1519]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Ephemera</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FE93FA09CDA3FA70" bold="true" box="[294,454,1492,1519]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Sinephemera</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FE62FA09CE5AFA71" bold="true" box="[471,575,1492,1518]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFAC0E15FDF3FA08CF7AFA71" author="McLachlan, R." box="[582,799,1492,1519]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" pagination="167 - 190" refId="ref7290" refString="McLachlan, R. (1875) A sketch of our present knowledge of the neuropterous fauna of Japan (excluding Odonata and Trichoptera). Transactions of the Entomological Society, London, 167 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1875. tb 01906. x" type="book chapter" year="1875">McLachlan, 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
</heading>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57B96510FFAC0E15FF22FA27CD5CF98B" box="[151,313,1530,1556]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="description">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAC0E15FF22FA27CD5CF98B" blockId="6.[151,799,1492,1556]" box="[151,313,1530,1556]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFAC0E15FF22FA27CD5CF98B" box="[151,313,1530,1556]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 24–26" captionStart-1="FIGURES 27–30" captionStartId-0="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[282,1306,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetId-0="figure-16@9.[282,1306,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@10.[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="FIGURES 24–26. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) japonica: 24–25, remains of the adhesive layer on the egg surface; 26, chorion thickness. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; AL—adhesive layer; C—chorion." captionText-1="FIGURES 27–30. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) japonica: 27–28, egg shapes; 29, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 30, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface. AL—adhesive layer; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; CS—chorion surface; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Figures 24–30</figureCitation>
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57B96510FFAC0E15FF22F999CE7BF96B" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="materials_examined">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAC0E15FF22F999CE7BF96B" blockId="6.[151,1437,1604,2005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FF22F999CD1BF9C1" bold="true" box="[151,382,1604,1630]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||||
.
|
||||
<materialsCitation id="AFCB3CC6FFAC0E15FE25F999CE7FF96B" collectingDate="1994-04-08" collectingDateMax="2001-07-21" collectingDateMin="1994-04-08" collectionCode="V, T" country="Russia" county="Sakhalinskaya Oblast" location="Belaya River" municipality="Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" stateProvince="Sakhalin">
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAC0E15FE25F999CDBAF9C1" box="[400,479,1604,1630]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingCounty id="F67D4E17FFAC0E15FE5BF999CE8DF9C1" box="[494,744,1604,1630]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Sakhalinskaya Oblast</collectingCounty>
|
||||
:
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DD67F879FFAC0E15FD42F999CF3CF9C1" box="[759,857,1604,1630]" country="Russia" name="Sakhalin" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Sakhalin</collectingRegion>
|
||||
<collectingMunicipality id="FF78ACE1FFAC0E15FCD1F999CFCEF9C1" box="[868,939,1604,1630]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAC0E15FC0EF999C831F9C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAC0E18FF22FA09CE36FD9E:1A7C6040FFAC0E15FC0EF999C831F9C1" box="[955,1108,1604,1630]" country="Russia" county="Sakhalinskaya Oblast" municipality="Island" name="Belaya River" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" stateProvince="Sakhalin">Belaya River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<quantity id="D85B9B7EFFAC0E15FBD6F998C8C4F9C1" box="[1123,1185,1604,1631]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||||
southeast of “Sokol” station,
|
||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFAC0E15FF47F9B7CD16F91B" box="[242,371,1642,1668]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="2001-07-21">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFAC0E15FF47F9B7CD16F91B" box="[242,371,1642,1668]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="2001-07-21">21.07.2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFAC0E15FE35F9B7CDC6F91B" box="[384,419,1642,1668]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adult,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFAC0E15FE46F9B7CE62F91B" box="[499,519,1642,1668]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Teslenko;
|
||||
<collectingRegion id="DD67F879FFAC0E15FD3CF9B7CE8EF91B" box="[649,747,1642,1668]" country="Russia" name="Sakhalin" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Sakhalin</collectingRegion>
|
||||
Island, unnamed stream,
|
||||
<quantity id="D85B9B7EFFAC0E15FBA6F9B7C839F91B" box="[1043,1116,1642,1669]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||||
south of
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAC0E15FB7FF9B7C9FDF91B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAC0E18FF22FA09CE36FD9E:1A7C6040FFAC0E15FB7FF9B7C9FDF91B" box="[1226,1432,1642,1668]" country="Russia" county="Sakhalinskaya Oblast" municipality="Island" name="Vostochny village" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" stateProvince="Sakhalin">Vostochny village</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFAC0E15FF22F952CD7DF936" box="[151,280,1679,1705]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="2001-01-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFAC0E15FF22F952CD7DF936" box="[151,280,1679,1705]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="2001-01-08">01.08.2001</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFAC0E15FE93F952CD2CF936" box="[294,329,1679,1705]" count="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adult,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFAC0E15FE29F952CDD5F936" box="[412,432,1679,1705]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
.Teslenko;
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAC0E15FD9FF94DCEA5F936" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAC0E18FF22FA09CE36FD9E:1A7C6040FFAC0E15FD9FF94DCEA5F936" box="[554,704,1679,1706]" country="Russia" county="Sakhalinskaya Oblast" municipality="Island" name="Iturup Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" stateProvince="Sakhalin">Iturup Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAC0E15FD7BF952CF05F935" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAC0E18FF22FA09CE36FD9E:1A7C6040FFAC0E15FD7BF952CF05F935" box="[718,864,1679,1706]" country="Russia" county="Sakhalinskaya Oblast" municipality="Island" name="Ketoviy Bay" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" stateProvince="Sakhalin">Ketoviy Bay</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAC0E15FCDAF952C825F936" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAC0E18FF22FA09CE36FD9E:1A7C6040FFAC0E15FCDAF952C825F936" box="[879,1088,1679,1705]" country="Russia" county="Sakhalinskaya Oblast" municipality="Island" name="Podoshevka River" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" stateProvince="Sakhalin">Podoshevka River</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<locationDeviation id="0EAE2FB9FFAC0E15FBFBF952C9FDF936" box="[1102,1432,1679,1706]" location="Fish Hatchery" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
<quantity id="D85B9B7EFFAC0E15FBFBF952C8FAF936" box="[1102,1183,1679,1706]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" unit="km" value="1.5">1.5 km</quantity>
|
||||
above Fish Hatchery
|
||||
</locationDeviation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFAC0E15FF22F968CD72F950" box="[151,279,1717,1743]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="1997-07-29">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFAC0E15FF22F968CD72F950" box="[151,279,1717,1743]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="1997-07-29">29.07.1997</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFAC0E15FE97F968CD20F950" box="[290,325,1717,1743]" count="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adults,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFAC0E15FE2EF968CDCAF950" box="[411,431,1717,1743]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Teslenko;
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAC0E15FD9EF969CEBBF951" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAC0E18FF22FA09CE36FD9E:1A7C6040FFAC0E15FD9EF969CEBBF951" box="[555,734,1716,1742]" country="Russia" county="Sakhalinskaya Oblast" municipality="Island" name="Kunashir Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" stateProvince="Sakhalin">Kunashir Island</location>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<location id="1A7C6040FFAC0E15FD5CF968CFE9F951" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAC0E18FF22FA09CE36FD9E:1A7C6040FFAC0E15FD5CF968CFE9F951" box="[745,908,1716,1743]" country="Russia" county="Sakhalinskaya Oblast" municipality="Island" name="Lesnaya River" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" stateProvince="Sakhalin">Lesnaya River</location>
|
||||
, about
|
||||
<quantity id="D85B9B7EFFAC0E15FC6EF968C876F951" box="[987,1043,1716,1743]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||||
above the mouth of Kislyy Stream,
|
||||
<date id="6B1D105BFFAC0E15FF22F907CD7DF96B" box="[151,280,1754,1780]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="1994-04-08">
|
||||
<collectingDate id="7B59E9B3FFAC0E15FF22F907CD7DF96B" box="[151,280,1754,1780]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" value="1994-04-08">04.08.1994</collectingDate>
|
||||
</date>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<specimenCount id="09A5FD12FFAC0E15FE96F907CD23F96B" box="[291,326,1754,1780]" count="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||||
adults,
|
||||
<collectionCode id="79B2AE5EFFAC0E15FE2BF907CDD5F96B" box="[414,432,1754,1780]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">T</collectionCode>
|
||||
. Tiunova
|
||||
</materialsCitation>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
<subSubSection id="57B96510FFAC0E18FF72F922CE36FD9E" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="392" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" type="distribution">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAC0E15FF72F922CED3F886" blockId="6.[151,1437,1604,2005]" box="[199,694,1791,1818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAC0E15FF72F922CD3FF885" bold="true" box="[199,346,1791,1818]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||||
Far East
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAC0E15FE70F922CE76F886" box="[453,531,1791,1817]" name="Russia" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAC0E15FDA8F8DDCE05F885" box="[541,608,1792,1818]" name="Japan" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<collectingCountry id="67B4760BFFAC0E15FDDEF922CED7F886" box="[619,690,1791,1817]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">China</collectingCountry>
|
||||
.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAC0E15FF72F8F9C839F84B" blockId="6.[151,1437,1604,2005]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387">
|
||||
The egg was described previously by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFAC0E15FDDBF8F8CFE0F8A0" author="Koss, R. W. & Edmunds, G. F. Jr." box="[622,901,1828,1855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" pagination="267 - 349" refId="ref7161" refString="Koss, R. W. & Edmunds, G. F. Jr. (1974) Ephemeroptera eggs and their contribution to phylogenetic studies of the order. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 55, 267 - 349. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1974. tb 01648. x" type="journal article" year="1974">Koss & Edmunds (1974)</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
and
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFAC0E15FC0EF8F9C8DAF8A0" author="Tojo, K. & Machida, R." box="[955,1215,1828,1855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" pagination="573 - 579" refId="ref7457" refString="Tojo, K. & Machida, R. (1998) Egg Structures of Japanes Ephemeridae species (Ephemeroptera). Entomological Science, 1 (4), 573 - 579." type="journal article" year="1998">Tojo & Machida (1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
, p. 574: fig. 1). The description notes: the shape of the egg is ellipsoidal, about 200x100 µm; the adhesive layer is very thin (about 0.1 µm); the surface of the chorion has an ill-developed reticulation (by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFAC0E15FC2CF8B2C8F7F816" author="Tojo, K. & Machida, R." box="[921,1170,1903,1929]" pageId="6" pageNumber="387" pagination="573 - 579" refId="ref7457" refString="Tojo, K. & Machida, R. (1998) Egg Structures of Japanes Ephemeridae species (Ephemeroptera). Entomological Science, 1 (4), 573 - 579." type="journal article" year="1998">Tojo & Machida 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
) or smooth (by
|
||||
<bibRefCitation id="7B324B6AFFAC0E15FAF2F8ADCD21F830" author="Koss, R. W. & Edmunds, G. F. Jr." pageId="6" pageNumber="387" pagination="267 - 349" refId="ref7161" refString="Koss, R. W. & Edmunds, G. F. Jr. (1974) Ephemeroptera eggs and their contribution to phylogenetic studies of the order. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 55, 267 - 349. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1974. tb 01648. x" type="journal article" year="1974">Koss & Edmunds 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||||
); micropyle, one per egg; the sperm guide is undeveloped; micropylar canal according to Koss and Edmunds (elongated, 42–55 µm long); according to Tojo and Machida (about 20 µm).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="4BDC6613FFAD0E14FF22F84AC885F867" pageId="7" pageNumber="388" startId="7.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[219,1369,181,1919]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAD0E14FF22F84ACE70F84B" blockId="7.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAD0E14FF22F84ACD30F830" bold="true" box="[151,341,1943,1967]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">FIGURES 16–19.</emphasis>
|
||||
Egg morphology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8A34D18FFAD0E14FD98F845CFD5F82F" authorityName="Tshernova" authorityYear="1973" box="[557,944,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemeridae" genus="Ephemera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transbajkalica" subGenus="Ephemera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAD0E14FD98F845CEF0F82F" box="[557,661,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">Ephemera</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAD0E14FD10F845CF68F82F" box="[677,781,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">Ephemera</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFAD0E14FCABF845CFD5F82F" box="[798,944,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">transbajkalica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 16–17, general shape; 18–19, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFAD0E14FF22F83DC885F867" blockId="7.[151,1436,1943,2040]" box="[151,1248,2016,2040]" pageId="7" pageNumber="388">AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CM—canal micropylar; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide.</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4BDC6613FFA20E1BFF22F8ACC978F869" pageId="8" pageNumber="389" startId="8.[151,264,1905,1929]" targetBox="[287,1299,151,1889]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA20E1BFF22F8ACCD12F84D" blockId="8.[151,1436,1905,2038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA20E1BFF22F8ACCD30F815" bold="true" box="[151,341,1905,1930]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">FIGURES 20–23.</emphasis>
|
||||
Egg morphology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8A34D18FFA20E1BFD99F8AFCFCBF815" authorityName="Tshernova" authorityYear="1973" box="[556,942,1906,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemeridae" genus="Ephemera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="389" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transbajkalica" subGenus="Ephemera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA20E1BFD99F8AFCEF1F815" box="[556,660,1906,1930]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">Ephemera</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA20E1BFD11F8AFCF69F815" box="[676,780,1906,1930]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">Ephemera</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA20E1BFCA9F8AFCFCBF815" box="[796,942,1906,1930]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">transbajkalica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 20, egg surface without complex extrachorionadhesive layer; 21, thickness on the layer forming the eggshell; 22, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface; 23, chorionic sculpturing.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA20E1BFF22F803C978F869" blockId="8.[151,1436,1905,2038]" box="[151,1309,2014,2038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="389">AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; CS—chorion surface; MO—micropylar opening; mp—micropyle.</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4BDC6613FFA30E1AFF22F84ACFB1F867" pageId="9" pageNumber="390" startId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[282,1306,181,1919]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA30E1AFF22F84ACDA8F84B" blockId="9.[151,1437,1943,2040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA30E1AFF22F84ACD33F830" bold="true" box="[151,342,1943,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">FIGURES 24–26.</emphasis>
|
||||
Egg morphology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8A34D18FFA30E1AFD84F845CFFDF830" box="[561,920,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemeridae" genus="Ephemera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="390" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica" subGenus="Sinephemera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA30E1AFD84F845CEFCF82F" box="[561,665,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">Ephemera</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA30E1AFD1FF845CF4BF82F" box="[682,814,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">Sinephemera</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA30E1AFC8AF845CFFDF830" box="[831,920,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 24–25, remains of the adhesive layer on the egg surface; 26, chorion thickness.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA30E1AFF22F83DCFB1F867" blockId="9.[151,1437,1943,2040]" box="[151,980,2016,2040]" pageId="9" pageNumber="390">AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; AL—adhesive layer; C—chorion.</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="4BDC6613FFA00E19FF22F84AC9FCF867" pageId="10" pageNumber="391" startId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[277,1310,181,1919]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA00E19FF22F84AC860F84B" blockId="10.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="391">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA00E19FF22F84ACD33F830" bold="true" box="[151,342,1943,1967]" pageId="10" pageNumber="391">FIGURES 27–30.</emphasis>
|
||||
Egg morphology of
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="D8A34D18FFA00E19FD9BF845CFF6F830" box="[558,915,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Ephemeridae" genus="Ephemera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica" subGenus="Sinephemera">
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA00E19FD9BF845CEF3F82F" box="[558,662,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="391">Ephemera</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA00E19FD13F845CF4FF82F" box="[678,810,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="391">Sinephemera</emphasis>
|
||||
)
|
||||
<emphasis id="2DD7EA89FFA00E19FC8FF845CFF6F830" box="[826,915,1944,1967]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="391">japonica</emphasis>
|
||||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
: 27–28, egg shapes; 29, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 30, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA00E19FF22F83DC9FCF867" blockId="10.[151,1436,1943,2040]" box="[151,1433,2016,2040]" pageId="10" pageNumber="391">AL—adhesive layer; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; CS—chorion surface; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide.</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<paragraph id="1F1C369BFFA10E18FF7BFF4ACE36FD9E" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,513]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">
|
||||
According to our data, the egg is oval, more often ovoid in shape (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FC7FFF4AC828FF2E" box="[970,1101,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–26" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[282,1306,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@9.[282,1306,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24–26. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) japonica: 24–25, remains of the adhesive layer on the egg surface; 26, chorion thickness. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; AL—adhesive layer; C—chorion." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 24–25</figureCitation>
|
||||
,
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FBEFFF4AC8C1FF2E" box="[1114,1188,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 27–30. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) japonica: 27–28, egg shapes; 29, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 30, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface. AL—adhesive layer; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; CS—chorion surface; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">27–28</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dimensions: 293.0– 334.0 µm in length (315.4 µm) and 173–197 µm in width (180.1 µm). The extrachorion-adhesive layer covering the egg is thin, smoothly amorphous (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FDF7FF3CCEA7FF63" box="[578,706,225,252]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–26" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[282,1306,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-16@9.[282,1306,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24–26. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) japonica: 24–25, remains of the adhesive layer on the egg surface; 26, chorion thickness. AL-Ex—complex adhesive-extrachorion layer; AL—adhesive layer; C—chorion." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Fig. 24–25</figureCitation>
|
||||
). In the equatorial area, there is one micropyle per egg (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FA8EFF3CC9F5FF64" box="[1339,1424,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 27–30. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) japonica: 27–28, egg shapes; 29, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 30, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface. AL—adhesive layer; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; CS—chorion surface; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The micropyle is of the “tagenoform
|
||||
<typeStatus id="C0188839FFA10E18FD8DFEDACE08FEBE" box="[568,621,263,289]" pageId="11" pageNumber="392">type</typeStatus>
|
||||
,” with a sharply expanding, rounded, poorly defined sperm guide, 14–16 μm long and 21–24 μm wide (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FE42FEF1CE1BFED9" box="[503,638,300,326]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 27–30. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) japonica: 27–28, egg shapes; 29, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 30, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface. AL—adhesive layer; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; CS—chorion surface; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 27, 29</figureCitation>
|
||||
). As in other species, the sperm guide is visible only on the adhesive surface of the egg. After the removal of the adhesive layer, only the micropylar canal is visible (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FB6DFE8CC938FEF4" box="[1240,1373,337,363]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 27–30. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) japonica: 27–28, egg shapes; 29, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 30, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface. AL—adhesive layer; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; CS—chorion surface; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 28, 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The micropylar canal is 16–30 μm long and 3–8 μm wide, protruding prominently above the adhesive layer and chorion (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FF2AFE41CD46FE29" box="[159,291,412,438]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 27–30. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) japonica: 27–28, egg shapes; 29, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 30, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface. AL—adhesive layer; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; CS—chorion surface; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 29–30</figureCitation>
|
||||
). The surface of the chorion is smooth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FD68FE41CF55FE29" box="[733,816,412,438]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 27–30. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) japonica: 27–28, egg shapes; 29, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 30, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface. AL—adhesive layer; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; CS—chorion surface; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||||
), or with a weakly expressed very fine reticulation, and the proximal part of the tunnel-type micropylar canal and a micropylar opening 2–3 μm wide are clearly visible on the surface of the chorion (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="87982A1EFFA10E18FE71FE3ACE22FD9E" box="[452,583,487,513]" captionStart="FIGURES 27–30" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[277,1310,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 27–30. Egg morphology of Ephemera (Sinephemera) japonica: 27–28, egg shapes; 29, micropyle in the complex extrachorion-adhesive layer; 30, proximal part of micropylar canal on chorion surface. AL—adhesive layer; CM—canal micropylar; MO—micropylar opening; CS—chorion surface; mp—micropyle; SG—sperm guide." pageId="11" pageNumber="392">Figs 28, 30</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
</treatment>
|
||||
</document>
|
||||
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