Add updates up until 2025-04-11 12:51:32
This commit is contained in:
parent
83eeb56c62
commit
002cdb148b
|
|
@ -1,48 +1,51 @@
|
|||
<document id="73B897133D4CD70B7E8B67731235E59E" ID-DOI="10.1649/844.1" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1630177427285" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Van Dam, Matthew & Van Dam, Alex" docDate="2006" docId="003987D23E398C14FF65E545B3F4B4C9" docLanguage="en" docName="844.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 60 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/844.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5.4:TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pseudocotalpa sonorica Hardy 1974" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FC00FFAA3E398C10FFA2E121B26DB713" masterDocTitle="Description of the Larva of Pseudocotalpa sonorica Hardy (Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini) with Notes on Life History" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1744375289785" updateUser="carolina" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="E2D7C05607CB4F397F0FC6F21599D719" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="9D4E5C48853C21F986875E7CC32CFFE7">
|
||||
<mods:title id="06827BA744DA17D8A7D9988FF0A5B4F2">Description of the Larva of Pseudocotalpa sonorica Hardy (Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini) with Notes on Life History</mods:title>
|
||||
<document id="AB355FE0DCA19F5BD86DD4F27BB94244" ID-CLB-Dataset="309166" ID-DOI="10.1649/844.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8e63e926-c650-4233-9f7e-94e09fa0a446" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15195872" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" checkinTime="1630177427285" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Van Dam, Matthew & Van Dam, Alex" docDate="2006" docId="003987D23E398C14FF65E545B3F4B4C9" docLanguage="en" docName="844.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 60 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/844.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5.4:TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pseudocotalpa sonorica Hardy 1974" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FC00FFAA3E398C10FFA2E121B26DB713" masterDocTitle="Description of the Larva of Pseudocotalpa sonorica Hardy (Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini) with Notes on Life History" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1744375892046" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||||
<mods:mods id="1304BC4F867941FDE0CA38089664A72A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="F6D33A3564346C94EAB664D2CECBA140">
|
||||
<mods:title id="389AF7C7504223FFA842A490FC8FD6E1">Description of the Larva of Pseudocotalpa sonorica Hardy (Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini) with Notes on Life History</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:name id="3DFE298403F570F63EF577997EA8298C" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="7E70EEE66AC8DD80808A8B19FA6CC810">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="CD53E6D4269C8DC6BC53BC5C68A12DFF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
<mods:name id="DD56331DBD6D881AD624BC6F22A6C159" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="D9B0759E8AF36B59D35561BACCAEE0F4">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="00B451F3C9CD55C92358B677DF43669C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="F9F632EE3659F092454FD075F144D652">Van Dam, Matthew</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="AC1D3F4EF862F765F751C7AB420AC292">Van Dam, Matthew</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:name id="5C3982FE02677754DBCBE4DF69F061DE" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="B49C9A004C004A0E3A8EA888237AE3B2">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="687BBB839B716F239589D7246ED695C8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
<mods:name id="28009FD9431AE8E84B6FE65D2E938788" type="personal">
|
||||
<mods:role id="8CEF2869FB779C729B4720658645F7A3">
|
||||
<mods:roleTerm id="3CFCCFAE429969B00D3CD28DD0EAFF19">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||||
</mods:role>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="168EB46397E48D626DD9890B04A1E07A">Van Dam, Alex</mods:namePart>
|
||||
<mods:namePart id="A9282393D761B3583A0F49BA6C9E5680">Van Dam, Alex</mods:namePart>
|
||||
</mods:name>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2907C2419E9E18F91C103E0CD9C4AD87">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="9BEAF53E02E56E2AD6F125E3F31395A4" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="A77BC7D29AEE16EDCA320D5278D895DF">
|
||||
<mods:title id="5FD890C5A1843AD105E282FEA2AAA055">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
|
||||
<mods:typeOfResource id="5E1D638613983E32632DACFA073504F7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||||
<mods:relatedItem id="985506C066BDF3F1FF59F6C3B05780CA" type="host">
|
||||
<mods:titleInfo id="C8F065ED087676A102C897BCB2E23B36">
|
||||
<mods:title id="85F717AF2FB71B702CD079D8EB5B7A65">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
|
||||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||||
<mods:part id="A41323B67F4B02D7AC8C3B8D130C89FC">
|
||||
<mods:date id="E87D6C9BC1D08D0FCB3078B8E1A68D84">2006</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="80DC133A61CBE627B3A63B33E21CD98F" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="10C13B817D3D6151871853BDACD066C4">2006-03-31</mods:number>
|
||||
<mods:part id="59C52FE6D71C1E00F2BA7EA6807A02D0">
|
||||
<mods:date id="C6C0F9B5FA171FA65458400EBA14379C">2006</mods:date>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="9DBEF4B441E15031047BCEEB31F607AC" type="pubDate">
|
||||
<mods:number id="76A4D5C14C4AF020D4586738C1753360">2006-03-31</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="B148482CD55D9119DB95FB9F8E1DA082" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="2CE51D45B36D16090CE97976C7CA412C">60</mods:number>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="B4260C6211EF36693E8695BC5DBF3559" type="volume">
|
||||
<mods:number id="FCBAD5AC745A062F431F176C8C375EB1">60</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="6B0FC04652F57257D6457B1C7FCB2159" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="C6F15BFA92F913D7476939F34E939F68">1</mods:number>
|
||||
<mods:detail id="7C1D3615A8184B0D8426CEF43767856B" type="issue">
|
||||
<mods:number id="91FB4BC401DA44D6B6558911744FFA2E">1</mods:number>
|
||||
</mods:detail>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="95679E6C7B28CFFA054632F89E85B334" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="8FF61F6F15201F9F0B57385EF547B7F1">31</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="338CFEA0353882EBD033E694CF087473">36</mods:end>
|
||||
<mods:extent id="CBA24B1CA91685ED07D3ECC1371A5873" unit="page">
|
||||
<mods:start id="27CB1FAAD5C9E996138CE0650D902AC0">31</mods:start>
|
||||
<mods:end id="ACE21BC58A4D51E45529E156B4B74AA4">36</mods:end>
|
||||
</mods:extent>
|
||||
</mods:part>
|
||||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||||
<mods:location id="63222FE71174977FC4FB12F2EB07F05E">
|
||||
<mods:url id="C7A3FDC8F09795B1A4B69E7EC7D23302">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/844.1</mods:url>
|
||||
<mods:location id="4B5959602D668F22D6D84796C6885A73">
|
||||
<mods:url id="DEE96EFC03F76CDFFF6D339BCBA9B51A">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/844.1</mods:url>
|
||||
</mods:location>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="77A82122CE731BADEDCB337395211EE7">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="6AE96E288DE3679A2D0ED88B10403B48" type="DOI">10.1649/844.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="1E7D7E9B341F64317727F12B97636301" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:classification id="E2D8E3AE4CFE82F6FC83F052B48DB66A">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="169D5DA7ADCB134341AAE7E71C6F4CC3" type="CLB-Dataset">309166</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="E182DEBCAF9FEED3FAD1E5E5C0015AFC" type="DOI">10.1649/844.1</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="BD1282C84B0D17C01D6345BC40D68FEC" type="GBIF-Dataset">8e63e926-c650-4233-9f7e-94e09fa0a446</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="4F7B1BFCE0D5971BF8DED8D1A5C6FEF6" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
|
||||
<mods:identifier id="2832B9668B21C87AC4D2C38607ECF375" type="Zenodo-Dep">15195872</mods:identifier>
|
||||
</mods:mods>
|
||||
<treatment id="003987D23E398C14FF65E545B3F4B4C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:003987D23E398C14FF65E545B3F4B4C9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/003987D23E398C14FF65E545B3F4B4C9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">
|
||||
<subSubSection id="C08A654F3E398C10FF65E545B075B36A" box="[199,536,1124,1145]" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
|
||||
|
|
@ -90,11 +93,11 @@ of
|
|||
<emphasis id="BAE4EAD63E398C10FF65E418B3E1B25D" bold="true" box="[199,396,1337,1358]" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Description. Head.</emphasis>
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAE4EAD63E398C10FE35E418B381B25D" box="[407,492,1337,1358]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Cranium</emphasis>
|
||||
(
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E398C10FE5FE418B02BB25D" box="[509,582,1337,1358]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[148,187,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[154,971,195,1399]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[154,971,194,1399]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–11. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third-instar larva. 7) Ventral view abdomen seg. X; 8) metathoracic leg; 9) lateral view abdomen; 10) protarsungulus-tibiotarsus; 11) head, frontal view." pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E398C10FE5FE418B02BB25D" box="[509,582,1337,1358]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[148,187,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[154,971,195,1399]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[154,971,194,1399]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–11. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third-instar larva. 7) Ventral view abdomen seg. X; 8) metathoracic leg; 9) lateral view abdomen; 10) protarsungulus-tibiotarsus; 11) head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15195876/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
) Greatest width of head capsule
|
||||
<quantity id="4F689B213E398C10FC3BE418B184B25D" box="[921,1001,1337,1358]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="0" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Epicranium light reddish-brown; surface smooth with setose punctures. Frontal suture absent. Epicranial suture only present at occiput. Setae spinelike or thin hairlike (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E398C10FC64E44FB2A5B28D" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[148,187,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[154,971,195,1399]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[154,971,194,1399]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–11. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third-instar larva. 7) Ventral view abdomen seg. X; 8) metathoracic leg; 9) lateral view abdomen; 10) protarsungulus-tibiotarsus; 11) head, frontal view." pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E398C10FC64E44FB2A5B28D" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[148,187,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[154,971,195,1399]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[154,971,194,1399]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–11. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third-instar larva. 7) Ventral view abdomen seg. X; 8) metathoracic leg; 9) lateral view abdomen; 10) protarsungulus-tibiotarsus; 11) head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15195876/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||||
), becoming longer laterally. Two distinct pits on side of cranium. Genal margins marked with fine setae. Ocellus absent.
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAE4EAD63E398C10FDE9E482B0FAB2AB" box="[587,663,1443,1464]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="31">Clypeus</emphasis>
|
||||
: Form subtrapezoidal. Preclypeus smooth pale, tan, with row of minute setae bordering top; postclypeus same color as cranium.
|
||||
|
|
@ -102,29 +105,29 @@ of
|
|||
: Form subovate, right side with indentation on edge. Surface convex, except distal third flattened, setigenous punctate. Only distinct setae on surface are fine, hairlike setae, all in deep pits; two on upper half near center; one seta on each side of upper half near edge; one seta on each side of lower half near edge and two near center.
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAE4EAD63E388C11FF36E1FCB36EB7E1" box="[148,259,221,242]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Epipharynx</emphasis>
|
||||
: Form subovate. Haptomerum beaklike with about 29 heli. Epizygum present. Corypha and acroparia merged bearing 20 setae. Acanthoparia bearing 21 left, 20 right recurved spines. Plegmatium lacking. Gymnoparia narrow. Chaetoparia with many thick setae near center and thinner setae laterally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FD15E00CB09DB651" box="[695,752,301,322]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" captionTargetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-71@2.[175,1005,194,1323]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third instar larva. 1) Epipharynx; 2) labium; 3) mandibles left, right dorsal view, mandibles ventral view left, right; 4) last antennal segment, dorsalview; 5) maxillary stridulatory area; 6) left maxilla, central view." pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FD15E00CB09DB651" box="[695,752,301,322]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" captionTargetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-71@2.[175,1005,194,1323]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third instar larva. 1) Epipharynx; 2) labium; 3) mandibles left, right dorsal view, mandibles ventral view left, right; 4) last antennal segment, dorsalview; 5) maxillary stridulatory area; 6) left maxilla, central view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15195874/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Pedium present, well defined. Haptolachus with four sensory cones; crepis absent, sulcus present where crepis would be. Dexiotoma elongate. Laeotorma with rounded, posteriorly produced pternotorma.
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAE4EAD63E388C11FEB8E05DB3D9B682" box="[282,436,380,401]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Right Mandible</emphasis>
|
||||
: Scissorial region with two scissorial teeth (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FC26E05DB1A9B682" box="[900,964,380,401]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" captionTargetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-71@2.[175,1005,194,1323]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third instar larva. 1) Epipharynx; 2) labium; 3) mandibles left, right dorsal view, mandibles ventral view left, right; 4) last antennal segment, dorsalview; 5) maxillary stridulatory area; 6) left maxilla, central view." pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FC26E05DB1A9B682" box="[900,964,380,401]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" captionTargetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-71@2.[175,1005,194,1323]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third instar larva. 1) Epipharynx; 2) labium; 3) mandibles left, right dorsal view, mandibles ventral view left, right; 4) last antennal segment, dorsalview; 5) maxillary stridulatory area; 6) left maxilla, central view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15195874/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Dorsoexterior mandibular region distinctly concave; top of region with one seta; medially with distinct pit with seta. Dorsal surface with 18 dorsomolar setae. Lateral face with 24 setae. Ventral surface, with ovate stridulatory area, rows progressively smaller towards apex (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FED0E0C6B3C0B6EF" box="[370,429,487,508]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" captionTargetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-71@2.[175,1005,194,1323]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third instar larva. 1) Epipharynx; 2) labium; 3) mandibles left, right dorsal view, mandibles ventral view left, right; 4) last antennal segment, dorsalview; 5) maxillary stridulatory area; 6) left maxilla, central view." pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FED0E0C6B3C0B6EF" box="[370,429,487,508]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" captionTargetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-71@2.[175,1005,194,1323]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third instar larva. 1) Epipharynx; 2) labium; 3) mandibles left, right dorsal view, mandibles ventral view left, right; 4) last antennal segment, dorsalview; 5) maxillary stridulatory area; 6) left maxilla, central view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15195874/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Molar area with three molar lobes, brustia with seven setae, with 12 basolatera setae.
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAE4EAD63E388C11FE49E320B017B505" box="[491,634,513,534]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Left Mandible</emphasis>
|
||||
: Scissorial area with two teeth. Dorsoexterior mandibular region distinctly concave; top of region with one seta; immediate right distinct pit with seta. Dorsal surface, with 20 dorsomolar setae. Lateral surface with 29 setae. Ventral surface with ovate stridulatory area, ridges progressively smaller towards apex. In molar region, M1 a raised transverse lobe, M2–3 inverted V shape and M3 larger than M2, brustia with ten setae U shaped; acia present.
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAE4EAD63E388C11FC23E3A7B1A7B588" box="[897,970,646,667]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Maxilla</emphasis>
|
||||
: Cardo with two rows fine setae. Stipes in ventral view with one row of about eight setae continuing to dorsal area; in dorsal view with dense fine setae especially near large truncate stridulatory process, setae becoming thicker near palpus. Stridulatory area with three to five flattened curved spines and broad truncate process distally (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FC9CE3D1B11AB416" box="[830,887,752,773]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" captionTargetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-71@2.[175,1005,194,1323]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third instar larva. 1) Epipharynx; 2) labium; 3) mandibles left, right dorsal view, mandibles ventral view left, right; 4) last antennal segment, dorsalview; 5) maxillary stridulatory area; 6) left maxilla, central view." pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FC9CE3D1B11AB416" box="[830,887,752,773]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" captionTargetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-71@2.[175,1005,194,1323]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third instar larva. 1) Epipharynx; 2) labium; 3) mandibles left, right dorsal view, mandibles ventral view left, right; 4) last antennal segment, dorsalview; 5) maxillary stridulatory area; 6) left maxilla, central view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15195874/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Lacinia with many stout setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FED2E22AB3C4B433" box="[368,425,779,800]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" captionTargetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-71@2.[175,1005,194,1323]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third instar larva. 1) Epipharynx; 2) labium; 3) mandibles left, right dorsal view, mandibles ventral view left, right; 4) last antennal segment, dorsalview; 5) maxillary stridulatory area; 6) left maxilla, central view." pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FED2E22AB3C4B433" box="[368,425,779,800]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" captionTargetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-71@2.[175,1005,194,1323]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third instar larva. 1) Epipharynx; 2) labium; 3) mandibles left, right dorsal view, mandibles ventral view left, right; 4) last antennal segment, dorsalview; 5) maxillary stridulatory area; 6) left maxilla, central view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15195874/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||||
) and two unci. Galea with one conical uncus. Palpus four segmented; segment four with concavity near middle; third segment with two long setae; one long seta near base of palpus.
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAE4EAD63E388C11FDBCE261B00AB446" box="[542,615,832,853]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Labium</emphasis>
|
||||
: Interior surface of glossa with many stout spines, which are longer near palpus. Hypopharyngeal sclerome slightly concave, with greatly raised process on right. Lateral lobe with many fine setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FC92E254B107B499" box="[816,874,885,906]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" captionTargetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-71@2.[175,1005,194,1323]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third instar larva. 1) Epipharynx; 2) labium; 3) mandibles left, right dorsal view, mandibles ventral view left, right; 4) last antennal segment, dorsalview; 5) maxillary stridulatory area; 6) left maxilla, central view." pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FC92E254B107B499" box="[816,874,885,906]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" captionTargetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-71@2.[175,1005,194,1323]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third instar larva. 1) Epipharynx; 2) labium; 3) mandibles left, right dorsal view, mandibles ventral view left, right; 4) last antennal segment, dorsalview; 5) maxillary stridulatory area; 6) left maxilla, central view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15195874/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAE4EAD63E388C11FCD9E254B1A7B499" box="[891,970,885,906]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Antenna</emphasis>
|
||||
: Five segmented, scape round, about three times diameter of pedicel. Segment three about two times as long as pedicel; fourth segment with distinctive raised lobe structure; fifth with about 12 sensory spots, five dorsal, six ventral and one on outer side, and sense cone present (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FE0EE2FEB38AB4E7" box="[428,487,991,1012]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" captionTargetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-71@2.[175,1005,194,1323]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third instar larva. 1) Epipharynx; 2) labium; 3) mandibles left, right dorsal view, mandibles ventral view left, right; 4) last antennal segment, dorsalview; 5) maxillary stridulatory area; 6) left maxilla, central view." pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FE0EE2FEB38AB4E7" box="[428,487,991,1012]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" captionTargetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" captionTargetId="figure-71@2.[175,1005,194,1323]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third instar larva. 1) Epipharynx; 2) labium; 3) mandibles left, right dorsal view, mandibles ventral view left, right; 4) last antennal segment, dorsalview; 5) maxillary stridulatory area; 6) left maxilla, central view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15195874/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAE4EAD63E388C11FE5AE2FEB027B4E7" bold="true" box="[504,586,991,1012]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||||
Sparsely setose with fine setae. Thoracic sclerite weakly formed, color pale tan. Spiracle respiratory plate C-shaped,
|
||||
|
|
@ -132,9 +135,9 @@ Sparsely setose with fine setae. Thoracic sclerite weakly formed, color pale tan
|
|||
in diameter; bulla raised.
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAE4EAD63E388C11FED7E534B3C4B339" box="[373,425,1045,1066]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||||
Femur, trochanter and tibiotarsus of all legs with many fine setae (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FF59E50EB35BB357" box="[251,310,1071,1092]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[148,187,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[154,971,195,1399]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[154,971,194,1399]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–11. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third-instar larva. 7) Ventral view abdomen seg. X; 8) metathoracic leg; 9) lateral view abdomen; 10) protarsungulus-tibiotarsus; 11) head, frontal view." pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FF59E50EB35BB357" box="[251,310,1071,1092]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[148,187,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[154,971,195,1399]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[154,971,194,1399]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–11. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third-instar larva. 7) Ventral view abdomen seg. X; 8) metathoracic leg; 9) lateral view abdomen; 10) protarsungulus-tibiotarsus; 11) head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15195876/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Protibiotarsus with three distinctly flattened setae near apex, almost fossorial (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FF5DE56BB33FB34C" box="[255,338,1098,1119]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[148,187,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[154,971,195,1399]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[154,971,194,1399]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–11. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third-instar larva. 7) Ventral view abdomen seg. X; 8) metathoracic leg; 9) lateral view abdomen; 10) protarsungulus-tibiotarsus; 11) head, frontal view." pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FF5DE56BB33FB34C" box="[255,338,1098,1119]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[148,187,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[154,971,195,1399]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[154,971,194,1399]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–11. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third-instar larva. 7) Ventral view abdomen seg. X; 8) metathoracic leg; 9) lateral view abdomen; 10) protarsungulus-tibiotarsus; 11) head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15195876/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Protarsungulus with two setae tips elongate. Meso and metatarsunguli progressively reduced in length, both with two setae present.
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAE4EAD63E388C11FCC5E545B1BDB36A" bold="true" box="[871,976,1124,1145]" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||||
Spiracles 1–4 diameter
|
||||
|
|
@ -144,9 +147,9 @@ Spiracles 1–4 diameter
|
|||
; spiracles 6–8 diameter
|
||||
<quantity id="4F689B213E388C11FF36E5B8B286B3BD" box="[148,235,1177,1198]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
|
||||
. Segment I: Prescutum with 81 setae, of those 11 long, hairlike, same diameter as others; subscutum with 13 long setae; scutum with about 85 setae; spiracular area with 34 setae; scutellum with about 75 setae. Segments II–VII: Prescutum with about 100 setae; scutum and scutellum with same dense setae. Segments VIII-IX (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FC25E5C8B1A8B3ED" box="[903,965,1257,1278]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[148,187,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[154,971,195,1399]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[154,971,194,1399]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–11. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third-instar larva. 7) Ventral view abdomen seg. X; 8) metathoracic leg; 9) lateral view abdomen; 10) protarsungulus-tibiotarsus; 11) head, frontal view." pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FC25E5C8B1A8B3ED" box="[903,965,1257,1278]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[148,187,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[154,971,195,1399]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[154,971,194,1399]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–11. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third-instar larva. 7) Ventral view abdomen seg. X; 8) metathoracic leg; 9) lateral view abdomen; 10) protarsungulus-tibiotarsus; 11) head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15195876/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||||
). Segment X with dorsal impressed line present; palidia absent; many hamate setae near anal slit (
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FF4CE43FB346B220" box="[238,299,1310,1331]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[148,187,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[154,971,195,1399]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[154,971,194,1399]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–11. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third-instar larva. 7) Ventral view abdomen seg. X; 8) metathoracic leg; 9) lateral view abdomen; 10) protarsungulus-tibiotarsus; 11) head, frontal view." pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
<figureCitation id="10AB2A413E388C11FF4CE43FB346B220" box="[238,299,1310,1331]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[148,187,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[154,971,195,1399]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[154,971,194,1399]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–11. Pseudocotalpa sonorica, third-instar larva. 7) Ventral view abdomen seg. X; 8) metathoracic leg; 9) lateral view abdomen; 10) protarsungulus-tibiotarsus; 11) head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15195876/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="32">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||||
).
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</subSubSection>
|
||||
|
|
@ -194,7 +197,7 @@ are endemic to the Algodones Sand Dune system.
|
|||
</taxonomicName>
|
||||
can also be collected with a mercury vapor bulb or any florescent light. Females were located on the sand by the sound of males buzzing their wings in a mating swarm, consisting of a female and several males fighting over her. Females do not seem to be strongly attracted to light sources.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
<caption id="DCEF664C3E3B8C12FF0DE418B0F9B26F" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" startId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" targetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<caption id="DCEF664C3E3B8C12FF0DE418B0F9B26F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195874" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15195874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15195874/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" startId="2.[175,214,1337,1356]" targetBox="[175,1005,195,1323]" targetPageId="2">
|
||||
<paragraph id="882F36C43E3B8C12FF0DE418B0F9B26F" blockId="2.[175,1004,1337,1404]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAE4EAD63E3B8C12FF0DE418B36AB25F" bold="true" box="[175,263,1337,1356]" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Figs. 1–6.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4F904D473E3B8C12FEBEE418B386B25F" authorityName="Hardy" authorityYear="1974" box="[284,491,1337,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Pseudocotalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sonorica">
|
||||
|
|
@ -215,7 +218,7 @@ maxillary stridulatory area;
|
|||
left maxilla, central view.
|
||||
</paragraph>
|
||||
</caption>
|
||||
<caption id="DCEF664C3E3A8C13FF36E4A5B1A2B2A3" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" startId="3.[148,187,1412,1431]" targetBox="[154,971,195,1399]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<caption id="DCEF664C3E3A8C13FF36E4A5B1A2B2A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15195876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="15195876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/15195876/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" startId="3.[148,187,1412,1431]" targetBox="[154,971,195,1399]" targetPageId="3">
|
||||
<paragraph id="882F36C43E3A8C13FF36E4A5B1A2B2A3" blockId="3.[148,977,1412,1456]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
|
||||
<emphasis id="BAE4EAD63E3A8C13FF36E4A5B295B284" bold="true" box="[148,248,1412,1431]" pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Figs. 7–11.</emphasis>
|
||||
<taxonomicName id="4F904D473E3A8C13FEAFE4A4B3B0B28B" authorityName="Hardy" authorityYear="1974" box="[269,477,1413,1432]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Pseudocotalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sonorica">
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Loading…
Reference in a new issue