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<document id= "0356BF0C161E73C37A0F7B8015932ADC" ENCODING= "UTF-8" ID-CLB-Dataset= "299092" ID-DOI= "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971" ID-GBIF-Dataset= "d11bedcf-0da7-4048-96dd-d074afdfa9ce" ID-ISBN= "978-0-9506207-7-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "291971" checkinTime= "1588973603461" checkinUser= "admin" docAuthor= "Jarvis, Charlie" docDate= "2007" docId= "3CD8205A5F962AC88F6F1F15FC93E735" docLanguage= "en" docName= "ch7.gg.M.xml" docOrigin= "Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum" docTitle= "Matricaria chamomilla Linnaeus 1753" docType= "treatment" docVersion= "11" lastPageNumber= "658" masterDocId= "E3A2C49F1590381FDBC299C2A2FCFD14" masterDocTitle= "Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M)" masterLastPageNumber= "689" masterPageNumber= "651" pageNumber= "658" updateTime= "1719591057829" updateUser= "ExternalLinkService" >
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<mods:title id= "35BEBE0147E26C1303BF953DB132C73E" > Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id= "F5E97905793F62BF311BB6339666913F" type= "personal" >
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<mods:namePart id= "8B69676EBB766F59AC9D81EBDF47A3D0" > Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "7EFC7201377018D16ACDB0B03C4E89E4" > Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id= "55F964BDB5E1D89D77C2B43266784E37" > Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
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<treatment id= "3CD8205A5F962AC88F6F1F15FC93E735" ID-DOI= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4365807" ID-GBIF-Taxon= "164011636" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "4365807" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3CD8205A5F962AC88F6F1F15FC93E735" httpUri= "http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3CD8205A5F962AC88F6F1F15FC93E735" lastPageNumber= "658" pageNumber= "658" >
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<paragraph id= "2488D9B7061C6B22914C9470ADB3E85A" pageNumber= "658" >
<treatmentCitation id= "7B7735DA4BB7B38505B76739FDF21E6E" author= "Linnaeus" pageNumber= "891" year= "1753" >
<bibCitation id= "14C2D8F34BD390E7FA8379340A49A6FF" author= "Linnaeus" pagination= "891" title= "Matricaria chamomilla" volumeTitle= "Species Plantarum 2" year= "1753" >
<taxonomicName id= "AB9EA958F102B9C9E248628F83CAFD14" ID-CoL= "72V3R" authority= "Linnaeus" authorityName= "Linnaeus" authorityYear= "1753" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Asteraceae" genus= "Matricaria" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Asterales" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "chamomilla" >
<emphasis id= "42A5152E5DC92000FAE283B0D86B757B" bold= "true" pageNumber= "658" > Matricaria chamomilla</emphasis>
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Linnaeus
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,
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<volumeTitle id= "ACA953651D3251549B92295B28D8F7E8" >
<emphasis id= "9EFF86D19B9083705EE753A17DF5BE72" italics= "true" pageNumber= "658" > Species Plantarum</emphasis>
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2
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: 891. 1753
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<subSubSection id= "88CC180674B6A9CEBF59CA32D110B9DD" pageNumber= "658" type= "distribution" >
<paragraph id= "101B8672073F050D472F3A66709D04D4" pageNumber= "658" > " Habitat in Europae agris, cultis." RCN: 6453.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id= "6A0D06A3C964B36F16CAD1475891EFA4" pageNumber= "658" type= "materials_examined" >
<paragraph id= "7A5044CD942DF681081F6109A87100A4" pageNumber= "658" >
<materialsCitation id= "1E7BA7B3EB7C2872B71399D4D9BB257A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence= "2611895436" collectionCode= "BM" specimenCode= "BM-000647192" typeStatus= "lectotype" >
<typeStatus id= "4B3D1153FC65068E9C3FA22553260552" > Lectotype</typeStatus>
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(Grierson in Davis in
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<emphasis id= "3CDFC89AEA84475AA2ABB5FEF2BA59DB" italics= "true" pageNumber= "658" > Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh</emphasis>
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33: 252. 1974): Herb. Clifford: 415,
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<taxonomicName id= "18E2E7769BE73AD78E4EDC6ADB9BB2AD" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Asteraceae" genus= "Matricaria" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Asterales" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "genus" >
<emphasis id= "7720985DC4354686A7868C4B12CC8B74" italics= "true" pageNumber= "658" > Matricaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
1 (BM-000647192)
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.
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<subSubSection id= "0BED7735D2AA772E9622708CD94BE235" pageNumber= "658" type= "nomenclature" >
<paragraph id= "8A2240E66B524E624A8F30C2390F2E7D" pageNumber= "658" >
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Current name:
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<taxonomicName id= "EB63397CF92BE58C661C523AD43695D3" ID-CoL= "72V3R" authority= "L." authorityName= "Linnaeus" authorityYear= "1753" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Asteraceae" genus= "Matricaria" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Asterales" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "chamomilla" >
<emphasis id= "11B6B571020AA0935E50064800FE5571" italics= "true" pageNumber= "658" >
<emphasis id= "77837DB863FFE09A45134CAC9981BB6B" bold= "true" italics= "true" pageNumber= "658" > Matricaria chamomilla</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
L.
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(
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<taxonomicName id= "2FA9A081DF568CFD21B2AB3DE3A327D5" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Asteraceae" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Asterales" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "family" > Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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).
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<subSubSection id= "A43651BAB1C9F4F436E36C98AE6DBBCD" pageNumber= "658" type= "discussion" >
<paragraph id= "8714F0236DC9A0F0D9A69D3A2884EFBE" pageNumber= "658" >
<emphasis id= "998F0656D203A10B43EC41D15BE9FA90" italics= "true" pageNumber= "658" > Note:</emphasis>
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Applequist (in
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<emphasis id= "DCD33F1906FEA2BA6376F447DB3CEFBA" italics= "true" pageNumber= "658" > Taxon</emphasis>
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51: 757-761. 2003) gives a detailed review of the nomenclatural complexities associated with this name, and accepts
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<normalizedToken id= "9BA2DCFB91A489568C06985558341B63" originalValue= "Grierson’ > Grierson's</normalizedToken>
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type choice (a specimen of chamomile). Although both
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<taxonomicName id= "8124D748081FAE0CA123A1D65613B3FF" authorityName= "Linnaeus" authorityYear= "1753" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Asteraceae" genus= "Matricaria" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Asterales" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "chamomilla" >
<emphasis id= "6EBD6D87C369314409F4C10CF1272BAC" italics= "true" pageNumber= "658" > M. chamomilla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
and
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<taxonomicName id= "53A7B2219631CD98BAA82A3769F38DB2" authority= "L." authorityName= "Linnaeus" authorityYear= "1753" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Asteraceae" genus= "Matricaria" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Asterales" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "recutita" >
<emphasis id= "4FFF310952818A91E2DDB3895C92A5F4" italics= "true" pageNumber= "658" > M. recutita</emphasis>
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L.
</taxonomicName>
(which has also been used for the species) date from 1753, Applequist argues that
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<taxonomicName id= "1F4983E7A8A7BDDA6122F450AF5523C8" authorityName= "Linnaeus" authorityYear= "1753" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Asteraceae" genus= "Matricaria" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Asterales" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "chamomilla" >
<emphasis id= "B9467E5BFD880FF05D5C95F08DD8586A" italics= "true" pageNumber= "658" > M. chamomilla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
is the correct name, Visiani having been the first to combine the two in 1844.
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