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<document id="DA7CB3FAD4635C45298239371231A901" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2017.1294213" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5180885" ID-ZooBank="4EA4C2C0-BEC2-45BF-8B72-388302A53F51" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628683802388" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Nguyen, Tung T., Trinh, Kim-Binh T., Nguyen, Hong-Lan T. &amp; Nguyen, Anh D." docDate="2017" docId="70678782FFF9FFFBFECEF2140A93FAB6" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.51.15-16.883-915.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 51 (15 - 16)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2017.1294213" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polypheretima insularis Nguyen &amp; Trinh &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="908" masterDocId="8C5EFFFAFFEFFFE1FF95F4550943FFFF" masterDocTitle="Earthworms (Annelida: Oligochaeta) from islands of Kien Hai District, Kien Giang Province, Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and one subspecies" masterLastPageNumber="915" masterPageNumber="883" pageNumber="904" updateTime="1699049383658" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="17B557162188A790805E207D74DF6A10">Earthworms (Annelida: Oligochaeta) from islands of Kien Hai District, Kien Giang Province, Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and one subspecies</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="15A7889D91B6A72566362D70D19153F0">Nguyen, Tung T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="16E564EA75B95ED592D34D045B84FB20">Trinh, Kim-Binh T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8C0F052A93CF3A1CB6E399019EB671B2">Nguyen, Hong-Lan T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CCD91CDFD08AFB72C18B264EFDAC66E0">Nguyen, Anh D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B3D8CAECF8AC8A1B2ED3A40FFEF3BFFB">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="878F0FD4EE5D0D60B32C2678892BE5AC">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E747138F7FFD10F9D31333C9DF939262">2017-03-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FB0EBCDB87C094CCF3E12B7F89CA2AD6">51</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4ED98369B52BEE61A356FA83EA8DFE6E">15 - 16</mods:number>
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<treatment id="70678782FFF9FFFBFECEF2140A93FAB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:70678782FFF9FFFBFECEF2140A93FAB6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/70678782FFF9FFFBFECEF2140A93FAB6" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="908" pageId="22" pageNumber="904">
<subSubSection id="B0D4651FFFF9FFF7FECEF2140A8AF9A5" box="[347,969,1601,1626]" pageId="22" pageNumber="904" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF9FFF7FECEF2140A8AF9A5" blockId="22.[347,969,1601,1661]" box="[347,969,1601,1626]" pageId="22" pageNumber="904">
<heading id="A33981F8FFF9FFF7FECEF2140A8AF9A5" box="[347,969,1601,1626]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="904" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="3FCE4D17FFF9FFF7FECEF2140A21F9A5" authority="Nguyen &amp; Nguyen" authorityName="Nguyen &amp; Trinh &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen" authorityYear="2017" box="[347,866,1601,1626]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Polypheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="22" pageNumber="904" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="insularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF9FFF7FECEF2140B3DF9A5" bold="true" box="[347,638,1601,1626]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="904">Polypheretima insularis</emphasis>
Nguyen &amp; Nguyen
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D18957FDFFF9FFF7FCF9F2140A8AF9A5" box="[876,969,1601,1626]" pageId="22" pageNumber="904" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B0D4651FFFF9FFF7FDC4F2310D6AF941" pageId="22" pageNumber="904" type="description">
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF9FFF7FDC4F2310B91F982" blockId="22.[347,969,1601,1661]" box="[593,722,1636,1661]" pageId="22" pageNumber="904">
(
<figureCitation id="60F52A11FFF9FFF7FDCCF2310B89F982" box="[601,714,1636,1661]" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="24.[160,225,1531,1554]" captionTargetBox="[179,1125,150,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-1@24.[178,1138,142,1500]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Figure 15. Polypheretima insularis sp. nov. Holotype. (a, f) Male region (mp = male pore, gm = genital markings); (b, g) prostatic gland; (c, e) spermathecae (amp = ampulla, dv = diverticulum); (d) dorsal view of spermathecal region (sp = spermathecal pore); (h) male porophores and accessory glands, transverse body section; (i) living adult; (j) casts. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5180916/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="904">Figure 15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF9FFF7FEA6F2FE0D6AF941" blockId="22.[307,1065,1707,1726]" box="[307,1065,1707,1726]" pageId="22" pageNumber="904">
www.zoobank.org/
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urn:Isid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="8C680C41FFF9FFF7FD37F2FE0D6AF941" box="[674,1065,1707,1726]" pageId="22" pageNumber="904">C3791A70-BE28-4AD6-9401-4A7B9C961922</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="ACB1661CFFF8FFF6FF35F22C089FF917" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180914" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5180914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5180914/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="905" startId="23.[160,225,1657,1680]" targetBox="[213,1105,143,1623]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF8FFF6FF35F22C089FF917" blockId="23.[160,1155,1656,1768]" pageId="23" pageNumber="905">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF8FFF6FF35F22C084BF96F" bold="true" box="[160,264,1657,1680]" pageId="23" pageNumber="905">Figure 14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3FCE4D17FFF8FFF6FE85F22D0A21F96F" authority="Nguyen, Tran &amp; Nguyen, 2014" authorityName="Nguyen, Tran &amp; Nguyen" authorityYear="2014" box="[272,866,1656,1680]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Polypheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="23" pageNumber="905" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mekongmontis">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF8FFF6FE85F22D0B6CF970" box="[272,559,1656,1679]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="905">Polypheretima mekongmontis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9C5F4B65FFF8FFF6FDA3F22C0A21F96F" author="Nguyen TT &amp; Tran TTB &amp; Nguyen AD" box="[566,866,1657,1680]" pageId="23" pageNumber="905" pagination="105 - 121" refId="ref11592" refString="Nguyen TT, Tran TTB, Nguyen AD. 2014. Earthworms of the ' acaecate' Pheretima group in Vietnam (Oligochaeta: Megascolecidae), with description of a new species from the Mekong delta. Zootaxa. 3866: 105 - 121." type="journal article" year="2014">Nguyen, Tran &amp; Nguyen, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. (a) Male region (mp = male pore, gm = genital markings); (b) prostatic gland; (c) ventral view of spermathecal region (sp = spermathecal pore); (d) spermathecae (amp = ampulla, dv = diverticulum); (e) casts. Scale bar = 1 mm for (a–d), and = 10 mm for (e).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="ACB1661CFFF7FFF9FF35F1AE0A09F995" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180916" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5180916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5180916/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="906" startId="24.[160,225,1531,1554]" targetBox="[179,1125,150,1498]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF7FFF9FF35F1AE0A09F995" blockId="24.[160,1157,1530,1642]" pageId="24" pageNumber="906">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF7FFF9FF35F1AE0845F9ED" bold="true" box="[160,262,1531,1554]" pageId="24" pageNumber="906">Figure 15.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3FCE4D17FFF7FFF9FE9AF1AF08AFF9EE" authority="Nguyen &amp; Trinh &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen, 2017" authorityName="Nguyen &amp; Trinh &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen" authorityYear="2017" box="[271,492,1530,1553]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Polypheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="24" pageNumber="906" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="insularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF7FFF9FE9AF1AF08AFF9EE" box="[271,492,1530,1553]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="906">Polypheretima insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D18957FDFFF7FFF9FE67F1AE0B7DF9ED" box="[498,574,1531,1554]" pageId="24" pageNumber="906" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Holotype. (a, f) Male region (mp = male pore, gm = genital markings); (b, g) prostatic gland; (c, e) spermathecae (amp = ampulla, dv = diverticulum); (d) dorsal view of spermathecal region (sp = spermathecal pore); (h) male porophores and accessory glands, transverse body section; (i) living adult; (j) casts. Scale bar = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="B0D4651FFFF6FFF8FF35F4D80AADFEA4" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF6FFF8FF35F4D808C3FF58" blockId="25.[160,1155,141,236]" box="[160,384,141,167]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF6FFF8FF35F4D808C3FF58" bold="true" box="[160,384,141,167]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF6FFF8FF35F4E50D47FF13" blockId="25.[160,1155,141,236]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">
<materialsCitation id="48A63CC9FFF6FFF8FF35F4E50D47FF13" collectingDate="2013-11-13" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Kim-Binh &amp; Trinh." latitude="9.969722" location="Kien Hai Distrist" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="104.835945" municipality="Hon Tre Island" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kien Giang" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF6FFF8FF35F4E50852FF35" bold="true" box="[160,273,176,202]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">
<typeStatus id="27758836FFF6FFF8FF35F4E50848FF35" box="[160,267,176,202]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
1 mature (CTU-EW 099.h01),
<collectingMunicipality id="1815ACEEFFF6FFF8FDF1F4E70A44FF35" box="[612,775,178,202]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">Hon Tre Island</collectingMunicipality>
(
<geoCoordinate id="9DFA5053FFF6FFF8FC80F4E70ADDFF35" box="[789,926,178,202]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" precision="15" seconds="11" value="9.969722">
09°58
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF6FFF8FCC3F4E70A1FFF35" bold="true" box="[854,860,178,202]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">ʹ</emphasis>
11
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF6FFF8FCE2F4E70AC0FF35" bold="true" box="[887,899,178,202]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">ʹʹ</emphasis>
N
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9DFA5053FFF6FFF8FC3CF4E70D02FF35" box="[937,1089,178,202]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" precision="1" seconds="9.4" value="104.835945">
104°50
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF6FFF8FC63F4E70ABFFF35" bold="true" box="[1014,1020,178,202]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">ʹ</emphasis>
9.4
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF6FFF8FB88F4E70D6AFF35" bold="true" box="[1053,1065,178,202]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">ʹʹ</emphasis>
E
</geoCoordinate>
),
<location id="FD11604FFFF6FFF8FBC7F4E7085EFF13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:70678782FFF9FFFBFECEF2140A93FAB6:FD11604FFFF6FFF8FBC7F4E7085EFF13" latitude="9.969722" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="104.835945" municipality="Hon Tre Island" name="Kien Hai Distrist" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" stateProvince="Kien Giang">Kien Hai Distrist</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFF6FFF8FEBCF4810B52FF13" box="[297,529,212,236]" country="Vietnam" name="Kien Giang" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">Kien Giang Province</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="8C701054FFF6FFF8FD88F4810BBAFF13" box="[541,761,212,236]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" value="2013-11-13">
<collectingDate id="9C34E9BCFFF6FFF8FD88F4810BBAFF13" box="[541,761,212,236]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" value="2013-11-13">13 November 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="553B5342FFF6FFF8FCAFF4810ADCFF13" box="[826,927,212,236]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">Kim-Binh</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="9EDFAE51FFF6FFF8FC3DF4810AFBFF13" box="[936,952,212,236]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="553B5342FFF6FFF8FC51F4810D47FF13" box="[964,1028,212,236]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">Trinh.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF6FFF8FF35F54A0AADFEA4" blockId="25.[160,1155,287,347]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">
<materialsCitation id="48A63CC9FFF6FFF8FF35F54A0AAAFEA4" collectingDate="2014-10-10" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Kim-Binh &amp; Trinh." latitude="9.969722" location="Kien Hai Distrist" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="104.835945" municipality="Hon Tre Island" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Kien Giang" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF6FFF8FF35F54A0858FEC6" bold="true" box="[160,283,287,313]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">
<typeStatus id="27758836FFF6FFF8FF35F54A0856FEC6" box="[160,277,287,313]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
14 matures (CTU-EW 099.p02) sampled together with
<typeStatus id="27758836FFF6FFF8FC09F5740D40FEC6" box="[924,1027,289,313]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; 5 matures (CTU-EW 099.p03), same data as holotype, but collected
<date id="8C701054FFF6FFF8FCBDF5160AAAFEA4" box="[808,1001,323,347]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" value="2014-10-10">
<collectingDate id="9C34E9BCFFF6FFF8FCBDF5160AAAFEA4" box="[808,1001,323,347]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" value="2014-10-10">10 October 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B0D4651FFFF6FFF8FF35F5DB0A5BFD42" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF6FFF8FF35F5DB0857FE57" blockId="25.[160,1156,398,701]" box="[160,276,398,424]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF6FFF8FF35F5DB0857FE57" bold="true" box="[160,276,398,424]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF6FFF8FF35F5E70A5BFD42" blockId="25.[160,1156,398,701]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">
Body cylindrical, medium-large size, length
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF6FFF8FD02F5E70A62FE35" box="[663,801,434,458]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" metricValueMax="1.91" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" unit="mm" value="143.0" valueMax="191.0" valueMin="95.0">95–191 mm</quantity>
, diameter
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF6FFF8FC08F5E70D66FE35" box="[925,1061,434,458]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" unit="mm" value="6.6" valueMax="7.8" valueMin="5.4">5.4–7.8 mm</quantity>
, 88–182 segments. Prostomium 1/3 epilobous. First dorsal pore in 11/12 or 12/13. Setal number
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF6FFF8FF35F5AD0844FDEF" box="[160,263,503,528]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.763" metricValueMax="9.906" metricValueMin="7.62" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" unit="in" value="34.5" valueMax="39.0" valueMin="30.0">30–39 in</quantity>
viii,
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF6FFF8FEDCF5AD08F3FDEF" box="[329,432,503,528]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4986" metricValueMax="1.7271999999999998" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" unit="in" value="59.0" valueMax="68.0" valueMin="50.0">50–68 in</quantity>
xxx, 5–13 between male porophores in xviii; setal distance aa = 1.1–2.0 ab, zz = 1.2–2.0 zy. Spermathecal pores multiple in dorsolateral intersegments 4/5/6/7. Male pores located inside copulatory pouches in xviii. No genital markings in the spermathecal region, but a pair of slightly elevated, oval-shaped genital markings in front of setal rings of xix, in line with male pores. Testis sacs separated. Holandric. Intestinal caeca absent. Septa 8/9/10 absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B0D4651FFFF6FFF8FF35F6BA0D5CFCD3" box="[160,1055,751,812]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF6FFF8FF35F6BA085EFCF6" blockId="25.[160,1055,751,812]" box="[160,285,751,777]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF6FFF8FF35F6BA085EFCF6" bold="true" box="[160,285,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF6FFF8FF35F7410D5CFCD3" blockId="25.[160,1055,751,812]" box="[160,1055,787,812]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">
‘
<taxonomicName id="3FCE4D17FFF6FFF8FF33F74609BCFCD3" authorityName="Nguyen &amp; Trinh &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen" authorityYear="2017" box="[166,255,787,812]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Polypheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF6FFF8FF33F74609BCFCD3" box="[166,255,787,812]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ adjective in apposition to refer to islands where the
<typeStatus id="27758836FFF6FFF8FCF2F7410ADAFCD3" box="[871,921,788,812]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">type</typeStatus>
was found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B0D4651FFFF6FFFBFF35F70B0DC7FC3F" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="908" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" type="description">
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF6FFF8FF35F70B0865FC87" blockId="25.[160,1156,862,1304]" box="[160,294,862,888]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF6FFF8FF35F70B0865FC87" bold="true" box="[160,294,862,888]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF6FFF8FF35F7D40A61FB94" blockId="25.[160,1156,862,1304]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF6FFF8FF35F7D408C8FC64" bold="true" box="[160,395,897,923]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">External characters.</emphasis>
Body cylindrical, medium-large size; length
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF6FFF8FC1FF7D60D50FC64" box="[906,1043,899,923]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" metricValueMax="1.91" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" unit="mm" value="143.0" valueMax="191.0" valueMin="95.0">95–191 mm</quantity>
, diameter
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF6FFF8FF35F7F3086AFC41" box="[160,297,933,958]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" unit="mm" value="6.6" valueMax="7.8" valueMin="5.4">5.4–7.8 mm</quantity>
, segments 88–182, weight
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF6FFF8FDF9F7F30BB1FC41" box="[620,754,933,958]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="6.25" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" unit="g" value="3.9" valueMax="6.25" valueMin="1.55">1.55–6.25 g</quantity>
. Body uniformly light grey except clitellum greyish brown. Setae perichaetine; pre-clitellar setae sparser than post-clitellar setae,
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF6FFF8FF7CF7BE0809FBFC" box="[233,330,1003,1027]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.763" metricValueMax="9.906" metricValueMin="7.62" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" unit="in" value="34.5" valueMax="39.0" valueMin="30.0">30–39 in</quantity>
viii,
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF6FFF8FE14F7BE08A1FBFC" box="[385,482,1003,1027]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4986" metricValueMax="1.7271999999999998" metricValueMin="1.27" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" unit="in" value="59.0" valueMax="68.0" valueMin="50.0">50–68 in</quantity>
xxx, 5–13 between male porophores in xviii; setal distance aa = 1.1–2.0 ab, zz = 1.2–2.0 zy. Prostomium 1/3 epilobous (open). First dorsal pore in 11/12 or 12/13 (
<specimenCount id="EEC8FD1DFFF6FFF8FEC9F06508ACFBB7" box="[348,495,1072,1096]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
). Clitellum annular, xiv–xvi, smooth and rarely with setae and dorsal pores. Female pore single, mid-ventral in xiv.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF6FFF8FF2BF0230BD8FB4F" blockId="25.[160,1156,862,1304]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">Multiple spermathecal pores distinctly visible, in dorsolateral intersegments 4/5/6/7. No genital markings in spermathecal region.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF6FFF8FF55F0EE0D08FAE7" blockId="25.[160,1156,862,1304]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">Male pores round, deeply located inside copulatory pouches in xviii; ventral distance between male porophores about 0.35× body circumference. A pair of slightly elevated, oval-shaped genital markings in front of setal rings of xix, in line with male pores.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF6FFF8FF35F11E08B4FA32" blockId="25.[160,1156,1355,1727]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF6FFF8FF35F11E08DAFA9A" bold="true" box="[160,409,1355,1381]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">Internal characters.</emphasis>
Septa 5/6/7/8 thickened, 8/9/10 absent, 10/11/12 thin. Oesophageal gizzard after viii. Intestinal origin at xv; caeca absent. Last hearts in xiii. Pharyngeal micronephridia developed in 5/6/7. Lymph glands absent. Typhlosole simple, lamelliform (segments 28–60).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF6FFF8FF2BF1820AF4F9A8" blockId="25.[160,1156,1355,1727]" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">
Spermathecae variable, about 20–39 altogether in v–vii:
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF6FFF8FCC1F1820AE9FA10" box="[852,938,1495,1519]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" metricValueMax="2.794" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" unit="in" value="7.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="4.0">4–11 in</quantity>
v,
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF6FFF8FC46F1820D69FA10" box="[979,1066,1495,1519]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.921" metricValueMax="3.81" metricValueMin="2.032" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" unit="in" value="11.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="8.0">8–15 in</quantity>
vi, and
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF6FFF8FF35F1AF09B4F9ED" box="[160,247,1530,1554]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.921" metricValueMax="3.81" metricValueMin="2.032" pageId="25" pageNumber="907" unit="in" value="11.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="8.0">8–15 in</quantity>
vii (
<tableCitation id="B54C032FFFF6FFF8FEA5F1AF08C4F9ED" box="[304,391,1530,1554]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="26.[160,216,142,165]" captionText="Table 2. Spermathecae number of Polypheretima insularis sp. nov." pageId="25" pageNumber="907">Table 2</tableCitation>
). Spermathecal ampulla egg-shaped; duct short, about one-third ampulla length. Diverticula as short as duct, attached to base of duct; distal part enlarged to be an opalescent seminal chamber. No accessory glands.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF6FFFBFF55F2370BEAFCB4" blockId="25.[160,1156,1355,1727]" lastBlockId="26.[160,1156,784,843]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="908" pageId="25" pageNumber="907">Holandric. Testis sacs developed in x, but poorly developed in xi, separated. Seminal vesicles well developed in xi, xii. Ovaries on septum 12/13 posteriorly; oviducts after 12/ 13 and well developed, opalescent on 13/14. Prostate glands deeply lobuled, paired in xvii–xix; prostatic ducts U-shaped, slightly bigger distally, associated with chambers. Accessory glands invisible in the male region.</paragraph>
<caption id="ACB1661CFFF5FFFBFF35F4DB0A7AFF5A" box="[160,825,141,165]" pageId="26" pageNumber="908" startId="26.[160,216,142,165]">
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF5FFFBFF35F4DB0A7AFF5A" blockId="26.[160,825,141,165]" box="[160,825,141,165]" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF5FFFBFF35F4DB09B1FF5A" bold="true" box="[160,242,142,165]" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Table 2.</emphasis>
Spermathecae number of
<taxonomicName id="3FCE4D17FFF5FFFBFD97F4D80BA2FF5B" authority="Nguyen &amp; Trinh &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen, 2017" authorityName="Nguyen &amp; Trinh &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen" authorityYear="2017" box="[514,737,141,164]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Polypheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="26" pageNumber="908" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="insularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF5FFFBFD97F4D80BA2FF5B" box="[514,737,141,164]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Polypheretima insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D18957FDFFF5FFFBFD7FF4DB0A7AFF5A" box="[746,825,142,165]" pageId="26" pageNumber="908" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF5FFFBFF3EF4E70D37FD52" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<table id="8ACEC434FFF5001EFF3FF4E70D3AFD52" box="[170,1145,178,685]" colsContinueIn="28.[171,1145,1284,1695]" gridcols="10" gridrows="11" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<tr id="46FE34D6FFF5001EFF3FF4E70D3AFF3A" box="[170,1145,178,197]" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFF3FF4E70847FF3A" box="[170,260,178,197]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Specimens</th>
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFED6F4E708C6FF3A" box="[323,389,178,197]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Position</th>
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFE51F4E7088DFF3A" box="[452,462,178,197]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">v</th>
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD9BF4E70B5FFF3A" box="[526,540,178,197]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">vi</th>
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFDCFF4E70B2EFF3A" box="[602,621,178,197]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">vii</th>
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD39F4E70A53FF3A" box="[684,784,178,197]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Specimens</th>
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFCDAF4E70AD2FF3A" box="[847,913,178,197]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Position</th>
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFC45F4E70A99FF3A" box="[976,986,178,197]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">v</th>
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFB8CF4E70D64FF3A" box="[1049,1063,178,197]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">vi</th>
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFBF3F4E70D3AFF3A" box="[1126,1145,178,197]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">vii</th>
</tr>
<tr id="46FE34D6FFF5001EFF3FF4870D3AFF02" box="[170,1145,210,253]" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFF3FF4870847FF02" box="[170,260,210,253]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Holotype</th>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFED6F48708C6FF02" box="[323,389,210,253]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFE51F487088DFF02" box="[452,462,210,253]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD9BF4870B5FFF02" box="[526,540,210,253]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFDCFF4870B2EFF02" box="[602,621,210,253]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD39F4870A53FF02" box="[684,784,210,253]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 10</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFCDAF4870AD2FF02" box="[847,913,210,253]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFC45F4870A99FF02" box="[976,986,210,253]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFB8CF4870D64FF02" box="[1049,1063,210,253]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFBF3F4870D3AFF02" box="[1126,1145,210,253]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="46FE34D6FFF5001EFF3FF5570D3AFED2" box="[170,1145,258,301]" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFF3FF5570847FED2" box="[170,260,258,301]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 1</th>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFED6F55708C6FED2" box="[323,389,258,301]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFE51F557088DFED2" box="[452,462,258,301]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 4</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD9BF5570B5FFED2" box="[526,540,258,301]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 7</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFDCFF5570B2EFED2" box="[602,621,258,301]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">8 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD39F5570A53FED2" box="[684,784,258,301]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 11</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFCDAF5570AD2FED2" box="[847,913,258,301]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFC45F5570A99FED2" box="[976,986,258,301]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">4 4</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFB8CF5570D64FED2" box="[1049,1063,258,301]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFBF3F5570D3AFED2" box="[1126,1145,258,301]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="46FE34D6FFF5001EFF3FF5670D3AFEA2" box="[170,1145,306,349]" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFF3FF5670847FEA2" box="[170,260,306,349]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 2</th>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFED6F56708C6FEA2" box="[323,389,306,349]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFE51F567088DFEA2" box="[452,462,306,349]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD9BF5670B5FFEA2" box="[526,540,306,349]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFDCFF5670B2EFEA2" box="[602,621,306,349]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 8</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD39F5670A53FEA2" box="[684,784,306,349]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 12</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFCDAF5670AD2FEA2" box="[847,913,306,349]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFC45F5670A99FEA2" box="[976,986,306,349]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">1 3</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFB8CF5670D64FEA2" box="[1049,1063,306,349]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">4 4</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFBF3F5670D3AFEA2" box="[1126,1145,306,349]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">4 4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="46FE34D6FFF5001EFF3FF5370D3AFE72" box="[170,1145,354,397]" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFF3FF5370847FE72" box="[170,260,354,397]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 3</th>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFED6F53708C6FE72" box="[323,389,354,397]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFE51F537088DFE72" box="[452,462,354,397]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD9BF5370B5FFE72" box="[526,540,354,397]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFDCFF5370B2EFE72" box="[602,621,354,397]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">8 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD39F5370A53FE72" box="[684,784,354,397]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 13</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFCDAF5370AD2FE72" box="[847,913,354,397]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFC45F5370A99FE72" box="[976,986,354,397]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">4 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFB8CF5370D64FE72" box="[1049,1063,354,397]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">8 7</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFBF3F5370D3AFE72" box="[1126,1145,354,397]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">7 8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="46FE34D6FFF5001EFF3FF5C70D3AFE42" box="[170,1145,402,445]" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFF3FF5C70847FE42" box="[170,260,402,445]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 4</th>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFED6F5C708C6FE42" box="[323,389,402,445]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFE51F5C7088DFE42" box="[452,462,402,445]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD9BF5C70B5FFE42" box="[526,540,402,445]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFDCFF5C70B2EFE42" box="[602,621,402,445]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD39F5C70A53FE42" box="[684,784,402,445]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 14</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFCDAF5C70AD2FE42" box="[847,913,402,445]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFC45F5C70A99FE42" box="[976,986,402,445]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFB8CF5C70D64FE42" box="[1049,1063,402,445]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFBF3F5C70D3AFE42" box="[1126,1145,402,445]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="46FE34D6FFF5001EFF3FF5970D3AFE12" box="[170,1145,450,493]" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFF3FF5970847FE12" box="[170,260,450,493]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 5</th>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFED6F59708C6FE12" box="[323,389,450,493]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFE51F597088DFE12" box="[452,462,450,493]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 4</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD9BF5970B5FFE12" box="[526,540,450,493]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 7</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFDCFF5970B2EFE12" box="[602,621,450,493]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">4 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD39F5970A53FE12" box="[684,784,450,493]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 15</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFCDAF5970AD2FE12" box="[847,913,450,493]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFC45F5970A99FE12" box="[976,986,450,493]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFB8CF5970D64FE12" box="[1049,1063,450,493]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">7 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFBF3F5970D3AFE12" box="[1126,1145,450,493]" gridcol="9" gridrow="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="46FE34D6FFF5001EFF3FF5A70D3AFDE2" box="[170,1145,498,541]" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFF3FF5A70847FDE2" box="[170,260,498,541]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 6</th>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFED6F5A708C6FDE2" box="[323,389,498,541]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFE51F5A7088DFDE2" box="[452,462,498,541]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD9BF5A70B5FFDE2" box="[526,540,498,541]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFDCFF5A70B2EFDE2" box="[602,621,498,541]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD39F5A70A53FDE2" box="[684,784,498,541]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 16</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFCDAF5A70AD2FDE2" box="[847,913,498,541]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFC45F5A70A99FDE2" box="[976,986,498,541]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">4 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFB8CF5A70D64FDE2" box="[1049,1063,498,541]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">7 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFBF3F5A70D3AFDE2" box="[1126,1145,498,541]" gridcol="9" gridrow="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">7 5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="46FE34D6FFF5001EFF3FF6770D3AFDB2" box="[170,1145,546,589]" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFF3FF6770847FDB2" box="[170,260,546,589]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 7</th>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFED6F67708C6FDB2" box="[323,389,546,589]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFE51F677088DFDB2" box="[452,462,546,589]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD9BF6770B5FFDB2" box="[526,540,546,589]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFDCFF6770B2EFDB2" box="[602,621,546,589]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD39F6770A53FDB2" box="[684,784,546,589]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 17</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFCDAF6770AD2FDB2" box="[847,913,546,589]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFC45F6770A99FDB2" box="[976,986,546,589]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFB8CF6770D64FDB2" box="[1049,1063,546,589]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFBF3F6770D3AFDB2" box="[1126,1145,546,589]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="46FE34D6FFF5001EFF3FF6070D3AFD82" box="[170,1145,594,637]" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFF3FF6070847FD82" box="[170,260,594,637]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 8</th>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFED6F60708C6FD82" box="[323,389,594,637]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFE51F607088DFD82" box="[452,462,594,637]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 4</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD9BF6070B5FFD82" box="[526,540,594,637]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFDCFF6070B2EFD82" box="[602,621,594,637]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD39F6070A53FD82" box="[684,784,594,637]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 18</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFCDAF6070AD2FD82" box="[847,913,594,637]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFC45F6070A99FD82" box="[976,986,594,637]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFB8CF6070D64FD82" box="[1049,1063,594,637]" gridcol="8" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFBF3F6070D3AFD82" box="[1126,1145,594,637]" gridcol="9" gridrow="9" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="46FE34D6FFF5001EFF3FF6D70D3AFD52" box="[170,1145,642,685]" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<th id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFF3FF6D70847FD52" box="[170,260,642,685]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 9</th>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFED6F6D708C6FD52" box="[323,389,642,685]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFE51F6D7088DFD52" box="[452,462,642,685]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">4 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD9BF6D70B5FFD52" box="[526,540,642,685]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFDCFF6D70B2EFD52" box="[602,621,642,685]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFD39F6D70A53FD52" box="[684,784,642,685]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Paratype 19</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFCDAF6D70AD2FD52" box="[847,913,642,685]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Left Right</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFC45F6D70A99FD52" box="[976,986,642,685]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">5 5</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFB8CF6D70D64FD52" box="[1049,1063,642,685]" gridcol="8" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">6 6</td>
<td id="052F5DAAFFF5001EFBF3F6D70D3AFD52" box="[1126,1145,642,685]" gridcol="9" gridrow="10" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">8 6</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF5FFFBFF35F7D60847FC62" blockId="26.[160,1156,899,960]" box="[160,260,899,925]" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF5FFFBFF35F7D60847FC62" bold="true" box="[160,260,899,925]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Habitats</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF5FFFBFF35F7FD0DC7FC3F" blockId="26.[160,1156,899,960]" box="[160,1156,936,960]" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">The species was only found in light clay soils with rich organic matters in fruit plantations.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B0D4651FFFF5FFFBFF35F7AD0A93FAB6" pageId="26" pageNumber="908" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF5FFFBFF35F7AD0845FBED" blockId="26.[160,1157,1016,1354]" box="[160,262,1016,1042]" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF5FFFBFF35F7AD0845FBED" bold="true" box="[160,262,1016,1042]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8713694FFF5FFFBFF35F0490A93FAB6" blockId="26.[160,1157,1016,1354]" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">
The new species is closely similar to its congener species,
<taxonomicName id="3FCE4D17FFF5FFFBFCBEF04E0AA6FBCB" authorityName="Nguyen, Tran &amp; Nguyen" authorityYear="2014" box="[811,997,1051,1076]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Polypheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="26" pageNumber="908" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mekongmontis">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF5FFFBFCBEF04E0A7BFBCB" box="[811,824,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF5FFFBFCD3F04E0AA6FBCB" box="[838,997,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">mekongmontis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Hon Me Mountain on the mainland. However, the new species is different from
<taxonomicName id="3FCE4D17FFF5FFFBFC3AF06B0D2BFBA8" authorityName="Nguyen, Tran &amp; Nguyen" authorityYear="2014" box="[943,1128,1086,1111]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Polypheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="26" pageNumber="908" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mekongmontis">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF5FFFBFC3AF06B0D2BFBA8" box="[943,1128,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">P. mekongmontis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in size (length
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF5FFFBFEB9F03408F6FB86" box="[300,437,1121,1145]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.43" metricValueMax="1.91" metricValueMin="0.95" pageId="26" pageNumber="908" unit="mm" value="143.0" valueMax="191.0" valueMin="95.0">95–191 mm</quantity>
, diameter
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF5FFFBFDA5F0340BF7FB86" box="[560,692,1121,1145]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="26" pageNumber="908" unit="mm" value="6.6" valueMax="7.8" valueMin="5.4">5.4–7.8 mm</quantity>
versus length
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF5FFFBFCF5F0340A98FB86" box="[864,987,1121,1145]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.65" metricValueMax="9.1" metricValueMin="8.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="908" unit="mm" value="86.5" valueMax="91.0" valueMin="82.0">82–91 mm</quantity>
, diameter
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF5FFFBFBC3F03409B5FB63" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.45" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="26" pageNumber="908" unit="mm" value="3.45" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.2">3.2– 3.7 mm</quantity>
), position of spermathecal pores (dorsolateral 4/5/6/7 versus ventrolateral 4/5/6/7), location of spermathecal diverticula (attached to base of duct versus attached to middle duct), and genital markings in male region (a pair in xix versus two pairs in xvii and xix) (
<tableCitation id="B54C032FFFF5FFFBFF32F0B909BBFAFB" box="[167,248,1260,1284]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="29.[160,216,142,165]" captionText="Table 4. Characters compared between Polypheretima insularis sp. nov., Polypheretima dorsotheca sp." pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Table 4</tableCitation>
). Additionally, the species is also distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="3FCE4D17FFF5FFFBFCD1F0BE0ABEFAFB" authorityName="Nguyen, Tran &amp; Nguyen" authorityYear="2014" box="[836,1021,1259,1284]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Polypheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="26" pageNumber="908" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mekongmontis">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF5FFFBFCD1F0BE0ABEFAFB" box="[836,1021,1259,1284]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">P. mekongmontis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its casts.
<taxonomicName id="3FCE4D17FFF5FFFBFF35F15B08DEFAD8" authorityName="Nguyen &amp; Trinh &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen" authorityYear="2017" box="[160,413,1294,1319]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Polypheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="26" pageNumber="908" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF5FFFBFF35F15B08DEFAD8" box="[160,413,1294,1319]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Polypheretima insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has tower-shaped casts (c.
<quantity id="3F369B71FFF5FFFBFD49F15A0A6AFAD8" box="[732,809,1295,1319]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="908" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
high) made from small balls whereas
<taxonomicName id="3FCE4D17FFF5FFFBFE91F16408FCFAB5" authorityName="Nguyen, Tran &amp; Nguyen" authorityYear="2014" box="[260,447,1329,1354]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Polypheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="26" pageNumber="908" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mekongmontis">
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFF5FFFBFE91F16408FCFAB5" box="[260,447,1329,1354]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">P. mekongmontis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has small, lower casts (
<figureCitation id="60F52A11FFF5FFFBFD5DF1640A7EFAB6" box="[712,829,1329,1353]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="23.[160,225,1657,1680]" captionTargetBox="[213,1105,143,1623]" captionTargetId="figure-1@23.[210,1106,142,1626]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 14. Polypheretima mekongmontis Nguyen, Tran &amp; Nguyen, 2014. (a) Male region (mp = male pore, gm = genital markings); (b) prostatic gland; (c) ventral view of spermathecal region (sp = spermathecal pore); (d) spermathecae (amp = ampulla, dv = diverticulum); (e) casts. Scale bar = 1 mm for (a–d), and = 10 mm for (e)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5180914/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="908">Figures 14</figureCitation>
(e) and 15(j)).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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