treatments-xml/data/6D/CE/2C/6DCE2C372A7D56CB9E9B3C41AFCC55B5.xml

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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="198853" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c5acfacc-834a-4abc-ad38-d6d2964f72f5" ID-PMC="PMC9836506" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1133-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4C6A7FCDB0B55088AED4D861AF5BE503" ID-PubMed="36760608" ID-ZooBank="D7A37FE0DC2A4ECCA6A10E873C7C7A5A" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1133-1" checkinTime="1669899240784" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kato, Makoto, Yamamori, Luna &amp; Imada, Yume" docDate="2022" docId="6DCE2C372A7D56CB9E9B3C41AFCC55B5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1133: 1-164" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1133" docPubDate="2022-11-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530" docTitle="Phytoliriomyza bifasciata Kato 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="37D392D3-B139-456D-A40D-A341EEDF2341" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="4C6A7FCDB0B55088AED4D861AF5BE503" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="4C6A7FCDB0B55088AED4D861AF5BE503" masterDocTitle="Diversity underfoot of agromyzids (Agromyzidae, Diptera) mining thalli of liverworts and hornworts" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1720471835971" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F4F0657C0DDE1EFC029176FC809CF4CE">Diversity underfoot of agromyzids (Agromyzidae, Diptera) mining thalli of liverworts and hornworts</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="10DD05B937642A8CC0958BEEF3BF6F64" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1A183774EEEDB86A1D22404313DB0C9F">Kato, Makoto</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="43D582E73BDE7C196CCCFEA8CB77888D" type="email">kato@zoo.zool.kyoto-u.ac.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4FFCDB0DADEF1B1880864C64FAEEBB50">Yamamori, Luna</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="148C374C5D09E340970A15872C34D1B4" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5342-1277</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1ADA116090260E15E4E3BB7889A07DB8">Imada, Yume</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F25645CC006DDEB34AEB2E14711DC19A" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2173-7389</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="742A7FA7201DCDE1FF1E29D08FB4AB04">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8C1CCC96E35C1EBD2C121E1E24C4DBFF">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FA6C8D363B65DCF6337F0E3DF7BC7FD4">1133</mods:number>
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<treatment id="6DCE2C372A7D56CB9E9B3C41AFCC55B5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="205344570" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:37D392D3-B139-456D-A40D-A341EEDF2341" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6DCE2C372A7D56CB9E9B3C41AFCC55B5" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="CF0184484335E69CD351FC326C630F08" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="26D01FB8C9698107025CD34BF255EF8E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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29.
<taxonomicName id="CAAD5C1E86F587328C1BAD6F4BD6D27B" ID-CoL="BDJL5" LSID="https://zoobank.org/37D392D3-B139-456D-A40D-A341EEDF2341" authority="Kato" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza bifasciata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata" status="sp. nov.">Phytoliriomyza bifasciata Kato</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D92E28985F2246ADD86E83A19C6DE84B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="41FA4B6D2460AC99981FC5968196FF6F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="988BA53940828767217ABA491D5671E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation id="4B917061A6F8AD9DD84EBC9F9133BFFB" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50F7665A56A188D44F5E9E1BE850A6A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="material examined">
<paragraph id="DB5681CE97E744674DCA55F4507F6C42" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DF7905B96EEEF1821CF4EF88D7D9C525" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="26C73363926E9B6F897625820550A387" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
<emphasis id="9D7799D214A9A606483BAD8196029BD8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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Japan: 1♂ (MK-AG-a349), Ikawa-toge, Aoi-ku, Shizuoka Pref. (
<geoCoordinate id="7036DAC2A73FABC86CF96F13BD90163F" degrees="35.2768" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.2768">35.2768°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
<geoCoordinate id="3924DB3549C49BD3C8A09D0FEF01D8E2" degrees="138.279" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="138.279">138.279°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1570 m asl), 26-V-2021 (as larva on
<taxonomicName id="6CAEE9B5E3F866CB2F80BC9DEC2933B1" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
<emphasis id="130D4C11F071747934210346592EBCDD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
), emerged on 21-VI-2021, NSMT-I-Dip 32063.
<emphasis id="65893078D52AF9AEB952448D207BD13B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
<emphasis id="28EF5E46C2FD0CF4727958CD34077D4C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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Japan: 1♂1♀ (MK-AG-a472, a473), same data as holotype, emerged on 11-16-V-2021, NSMT-I-Dip 32064, 32065; 1♀ (MK-AG-a382), Namari-kawa, Yakumo, Futami, Hokkaido, 6-VI-2021 (as larva on
<taxonomicName id="BCA37C399A12C77E1997708BCB1D855A" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. purpureorubrum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="purpureorubrum">
<emphasis id="D5FE0D492B0A1CC48F9BDC617EDA1B84" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. purpureorubrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
), emerged on 15-VI-2021, NSMT-I-Dip 32066; 1♂ (MK-AG-542), Akka, Iwaizumi, Iwate Pref., 17-XI-2014 (as larva on
<taxonomicName id="166850E28CDE0B8057047A7B18BE8B2C" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
<emphasis id="1FA5D9F7ED1B0EEE3AFED59621C02A91" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
), emerged on 26-IV-2015, NSMT-I-Dip 32067; 1♂ (MK-AG-a242), Haccho-toge, Ogano, Chichibu, Saitama Pref., 14-XI-2010 (as larva on
<taxonomicName id="1BD9473C5B69B311DC2A36131955D89E" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. purpureorubrum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="purpureorubrum">
<emphasis id="8D28CAD366C4D840501C67D2DEF67BF1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. purpureorubrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
), emerged on 6-V-2011, NSMT-I-Dip 32068; 1♀ (MK-AG-a272), Yoro-keikoku, Otaki, Isumi, Chiba Pref., 24-II-2012 (as larva on
<taxonomicName id="214F719CBC9E92F3E813ECEF3AB0675C" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
<emphasis id="CA8B0C5C236E2B7E57EC9417D1C9D119" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
), emerged on 9-V-2012, NSMT-I-Dip 32069; 1♀ (MK-AG-a274), Yashajin-toge, Minami-arupusu, Yamanashi Pref., 10-XII-2016 (as larva on
<taxonomicName id="5BCFEF3BD66107F47F3E950BE2FEFD90" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
<emphasis id="07309681C74C30F44D226C11970DCDF4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
), emerged on 5-V-2017, NSMT-I-Dip 32070.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="96F420BB270055DCF4E7F543F5671C67" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="other material">
<paragraph id="CB639081E07A908C6196282E18587FAA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="072250D16BCA8761BCE71AEB59CF2E70" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Japan: On
<taxonomicName id="284687177C4974BB1C958D3E729478D2" class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
<emphasis id="2F6F51ADBAA4D2B64D64DB43D4C531EB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
: 1♂2♀, Akka, Iwaizumi, Iwate Pref., 17-XI-2014 (as larva), emerged on 26-IV-3-V-2014; 2♀, Otaki, Akiu, Taihaku, Sendai, Miyagi Pref., 14-XI-2014 (as larva), emerged on 22-IV-2014; 1♂, Yusen-kyo, Yamadera, Yamagata Pref., 15-XI-2014 (as larva), emerged on 1-V-2014; 2♀, Yashajin-toge, Minami-arupusu, Yamanashi Pref., 10-XII-2016 (as larva), emerged on 3-5-V-2016; 1♂1♀, Mt. Hakusan, Hakusan, Ishikawa Pref., 3-V-2013 (as larva), emerged on 24-31-V-2013.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A46E9196A2E412FDC1116C85D1523EC8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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On
<taxonomicName id="B241468B7ABCE78C976EFD63AA691A15" class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum orientalis" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="0F42204C37ACD6C73C724ECF55B72792" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum orientalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
: 1♂1♀, Yachi, Kawaba, Gunma Pref., 14-IV-2012 (as larva), emerged on 20-24-V-2012; 1♀, Yoro-keikoku, Otaki, Isumi, Chiba Pref., 24-I-2012 (as larva), emerged on 9-V-2012; 1♂, Amagi-toge, Izu, Kaeda-keikoku, Kagamisu, Miyazaki, Miyazaki Pref. Pref., 17-II-2009 (as larva), emerged on 26-III-2009; 3♂, Ashikubo, Aoi-ku, Shizuoka Pref., 13-IV-2012 (as larva), emerged on 30-IV-1-V-2012; 1♀, Yasui-keikoku, Niyodogawa, Agawa, Kochi Pref., 27-II-2011 (as larva), emerged on 15-IV-2011; 1♀, Gokanosho, Itsuki, Kumamoto Pref., 23-III-2015 (as larva), emerged on 25-IV-2015; 1♂1♀, Shiibarui, Izumi, Yatsushiro, Kumamoto Pref., 23-III-2015 (as larva), emerged on 5-20-V-2015; 1♀, Mt. Kosho, Asakura, Fukuoka Pref., 11-IV-2010 (as larva), emerged on 4-V-2010.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="25CB84CFEF198E45FF65F83496A25384" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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On
<taxonomicName id="C924C8B5A343E2E10128448A19EE8C7E" class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum purpureorubrum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="purpureorubrum">
<emphasis id="43F226FCE4225FF1FFAD270ECCC5F05C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum purpureorubrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
: 1♂1♀, Haccho-toge, Ogano, Chichibu, Saitama Pref., 14-XI-2010 (as larva), emerged on 26-IV-6-V-2010; 2♀, Mt. Toyoguchi, Ooshika, Shimo-ina, Nagano Pref., 30-IV-2012 (as larva), emerged on 1-5-VI-2012; 1♀, Mt. Ishizuchi, Kuma-kogen, Ehime Pref., 4-V-2014 (as larva), emerged on 16-V-2014.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="073F8215E12B422DEB8BA0DAB18990F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="17E753F99083CF5E7CC56FFA21FCA980" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6325037ABC4A7072E39EB24F227A1CDA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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A large yellow species (wing length 2.2-2.3 mm) having a shiny yellow scutum with a medial and two pairs of black stripes, a black 1st flagellomere, yellow maxillary palpus, yellow halteres, and yellow legs. Male epandrium inner-laterally with a hypertrophied tubercle-like seta, and inner-basally with a comb comprising three or four long fused tubercle-like setae. Larva mines the thallus of
<taxonomicName id="6D9E9204E5C8C090DCB71A46167BFCFE" class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
<emphasis id="39921B9DC809C15288C318CD9B39E4FB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="0AAD811A4A4835E33D2A0848578A7B50" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. orientalis" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="8E64F51BCA965A34EDBF636C218A3148" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. orientalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="7183851599468E097822E3C67153A961" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. purpureorubrum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="purpureorubrum">
<emphasis id="951F8D6D339BA6F58569901CE480E45D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. purpureorubrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="450FE2C0472A1DED3AC3AE37BBAC0E30" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="C7130B771A8FA7A01816890210B014F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A288F0AE58CF556A1B66B47A8A4CEBA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="C2F69913F3FE2BE819D189873C7C81A2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Adult male.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="94E6246467C469D422D36AB33C06F946" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="897F76D41B0E2EA169B7380F2F3FDEE4" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
<emphasis id="67EA97CF7C17F5BBCA67CE53241DE49E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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(Fig.
<figureCitation id="6DCE90E6CFFE332047587D54223FE82F" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54A-E</figureCitation>
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) Head yellow, with back of head dark brown excluding margins. (Fig.
<figureCitation id="0C76ED2671B7700A23E6B644BCEDE6DC" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54C</figureCitation>
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). Antenna porrect, first flagellomere black, pedicel and scape yellow (Fig.
<figureCitation id="01B6BC8413C7C665CD3A833D0E2FB0D6" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54B</figureCitation>
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). Arista subbasal, black, pubescent. Clypeus, face, gena, parafacial and postgena yellow. Proboscis normal, yellow; palpus yellow, cylindrical (Fig.
<figureCitation id="412E1865394E248A3029F7E4FF3B63AE" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54C</figureCitation>
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).
<emphasis id="338DC51E692D4267568696DEAA02BC0A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
<emphasis id="D3DB802C6DC1B41B1D3B13161B5934E2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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Front orbitals three pairs; one ori directed inward; two ors directed upward (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A6D920F237468F51D6269D56D08C057C" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54B</figureCitation>
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). Orbital setulae minute and erect, in a single row.
</paragraph>
<caption id="AB8EB085F7F43FC7D33E7F6C0922AF5E" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 54" startId="F54">
<paragraph id="6197FC3F3F0E7BC5B7BD50475245040A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="DD3E6D289FC7FDAB5C005AE04C5EF900" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 54.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="BD2DC0EF1072333885489AE88E91F5F3" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Dendrocerotaceae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza bifasciata" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="BD52F127CAD8E87EB36E670879CDDC4F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phytoliriomyza bifasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis id="9B22FC1A9C726917948E9389C2D10148" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-E</emphasis>
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holotype male
<emphasis id="9C738F537CE65A07EB1431AFE548CF9E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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habitus
<emphasis id="F113988FEB35C3B453118E3F105F8A6C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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dorsal
<emphasis id="C40F344E810FDB477487A890524F11E6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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frontal
<emphasis id="63D733182F8BB4DACA08DD8BAD8258AA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
2024-06-21 12:39:39 +02:00
dorsal
<emphasis id="C28EE8244F6105226A688B55FAF7217F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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posterior
<emphasis id="66A1FEC5C5F59B15B836436E47166015" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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paratype female (MK-AG-a272), dorsal
<emphasis id="6A0B9EF0B6266F0DE108C6B064631271" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G-J</emphasis>
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male genitalia
<emphasis id="D7D62176670777609BCE42D696F29F16" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
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whole genitalia
<emphasis id="50BA54C365E8CC8482A5CD880A98821E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
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phallic complex
<emphasis id="60F1DB226C620929B9DEE5233D2559D8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
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epandrium
<emphasis id="5A987BF73E463CE05341D39AA5363199" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
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ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal
<emphasis id="D93B596786A23A3E01BC2C37A5653FD2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K, L</emphasis>
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female postabdomen
<emphasis id="4C69DC44B63D83953EF941274AE12AA4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
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oviscape and spermatheca
<emphasis id="085BD062093D9B9FF99759FC6DBA4C76" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
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tergite 10
<emphasis id="65189B8E24DF09D33FFFA8A388666053" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M</emphasis>
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live female fly at Hozaka
<emphasis id="65B0B1C6315CF42A2111767803557408" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
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habitat at Hachimori
<emphasis id="3A586988EF86CA8B291EC76AC08CFC53" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O-Q</emphasis>
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mined thalli (
<emphasis id="B1901B390CA0223876F1BD666AA26D94" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8547D4F2E4E2D1170EEADC4B67842B09" class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum orientalis" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="55AA070EE27889DA61D75A76699DC9D2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum orientalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
at Hachimori
<emphasis id="5FBFC09819E0A6AAF35F1FC9B2556689" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B208AF338D89E05F99D150C94DC4E8DB" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
<emphasis id="AE55A09871F6B35D57BE414269FF3B90" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
at Haccho-toge
<emphasis id="1E4BD689F1DCEDD8CBD35DBB262C5E00" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Q</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="67B5526A8A3E6B8D79EAAC190CEE28C2" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
<emphasis id="5BB074ED3483EA28BB103CEFCF75FE60" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
at Akka).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="0098BE30D74A0B73E7F6FF35FA651C6C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="6E8CDF0A2F8BC894C89EDF2AEF6B79CF" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
<emphasis id="7461592CC52CD54277D2756DB1277F13" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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Thorax shiny. Scutum yellow with medial dark stripe on anterior 2/3, with a pair of narrow pale brown supra-alar stripes and a pair of wider black intra-alar stripes, which adjoin a pair of lateral presutural dark ovoid spots (Fig.
<figureCitation id="9785D6DAB3F314412AD6739712BB1A72" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54D</figureCitation>
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). Scutellum yellow, subscutellum yellow with brown margin. Mediotergite brown, anatergite yellow with small brown spot near lower margin, and katatergite yellow (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2E5969610DFC648FA1FA52E3BE69FC95" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54E</figureCitation>
2024-06-21 12:39:39 +02:00
). Pleuron yellow with brownish patches on venter of katepisternum and meron (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E249DC731E208AF68AF0B04B0A07EEDF" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54B</figureCitation>
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). Haltere yellow. Calypter margin and hairs gray. Leg segments entirely yellow; tibia and tarsus darker (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3E9D43902C5B03B299AD62F42FD32129" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54A</figureCitation>
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).
<emphasis id="F22517FF6CF6D6AE05EAE29B095E3611" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
<emphasis id="8C35BED8876872B15BB9C58EE5A98ACF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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Scutum with 1+3 dorsocentrals, shortened anteriorly. 20-26 acrostichal setulae in four irregular rows (Fig.
<figureCitation id="7CAC6C4903BA909E36A1EB7E27008F91" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54D</figureCitation>
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).
<emphasis id="EB29E4F9F5D8A753290C7D85493EF792" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing</emphasis>
<emphasis id="25E46A17DA17A9D46E8176322E3B5965" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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Wing length 2.2 mm, costa reaching M1 (Fig.
<figureCitation id="035679254745B478DC3245A548620FE4" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54A</figureCitation>
2024-06-21 12:39:39 +02:00
). Length of ultimate section of vein M4 divided by penultimate section 1.3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A960997C1CD0B6A88C70DB85F1A17F6D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="D83B67EF593DC766F606C541F563827B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
<emphasis id="9C9ABE003CF72200CF96797EE64123F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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Abdomen dorsally subshiny yellow; epandrium dark brown (Fig.
<figureCitation id="77CEE8A73176C367705EF7EAFD6DBCC7" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54E</figureCitation>
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).
<emphasis id="C9167BAF20B13959E826F4591B7F3B70" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Genitalia</emphasis>
<emphasis id="1388249AD5304F6DBD28B38DB0820306" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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(Fig.
<figureCitation id="B2C92D17486AA5ECC1EE3156D76D0CF7" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54G-J</figureCitation>
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) Epandrium rounded apically; inner-posterior margin with a dark ridge; inner-lateral surface with a flattened triangular tubercle-like seta; inner-anterior surface with a comb comprising three or four basally fused long tubercle-like setae (rarely unfused in part); inner-lateral margin with a row of three or four small tubercle-like setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="56BF01588D922085F7844681FDAD2A76" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54I</figureCitation>
2024-06-21 12:39:39 +02:00
). Surstylus elongated, curved inwards; with a few short setae apically; with one stout tubercle-like seta subapically (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2DB942C98B376B0938CDD242849F6DEE" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54I</figureCitation>
2024-06-21 12:39:39 +02:00
). Cercus narrow, setose. Subepandrial sclerite with a pair of plate-like arms, the dorsal lobe of which is dark, hooked toward dorsum (Fig.
<figureCitation id="351F65638822F886ACE6F8B2BEB3DC21" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54I</figureCitation>
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). Hypandrium slightly sclerotized along outer margin (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4A1329FA9C02349964BFC9F0DBA0C40A" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54G</figureCitation>
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). Postgonite bare, goose barnacle-shaped, rounded apically, cleft subapically (Fig.
<figureCitation id="D30A9253C512F11CE22E2998B2211517" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54H</figureCitation>
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). Phallophorus with deep incision below, articulated with phallapodeme, fused to epiphallus (Fig.
<figureCitation id="06C2053DEFB80BCB3888800658D88798" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54G</figureCitation>
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). Basiphallus with a pale broad, plate-like sclerite on left side (Fig.
<figureCitation id="46241151303859CDBBEABB2167146147" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54G</figureCitation>
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). Hypophallus broad, membranous covered with microtrichia ventrally; lateral margins lightly sclerotized; medially with a pair of fused narrow sclerites (Fig.
<figureCitation id="57F2BD1E89ED0137E1B3689245821E3E" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54H</figureCitation>
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). Paraphallus absent. Mesophallus dark, cylindrical, widest basally, as long as distiphallus (Fig.
<figureCitation id="96629BD8E2B18AF409E93FA12E284CDB" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54H</figureCitation>
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). Distiphallus comprising one pair of stout tubules basally parallel to each other; covered by a membrane bearing 7-9 pairs of minute oval lateral sclerites basal half composed of ventral dark subtriangular sclerite and weaker medial region; distal half cylindrical, dark; constricted subdistally; with truncated unpigmented apex (Fig.
<figureCitation id="47ECEDE02C5C21AD668845295A137947" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54H</figureCitation>
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). Ejaculatory apodeme pale brown, with fan-shaped blade and short stalk; base wide to one side; sperm pump clear (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6DFBECB16183A4991AE3D050629F1BB5" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54J</figureCitation>
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).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4D4C0203ADE56F58FAA61AFF0B561A8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="D51E123DFE2BFA30052DB54280B0980B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female</emphasis>
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(Fig.
<figureCitation id="D38632853DEFC05AD71E2707973F7110" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54F, M</figureCitation>
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). Similar to male, but slightly larger and frons wider. Wing length 2.3 mm.
<emphasis id="96851AF9BE232C3ED19047ECBE17092D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Postabdomen</emphasis>
<emphasis id="29DC354D6E5D30DD351FB92A19D0A36F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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(Fig.
<figureCitation id="9403272C75A2ADBBBA8F1F0A9764F460" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54K, L</figureCitation>
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) Oviscape dark brown, setigerous (Fig.
<figureCitation id="40F79B9BC7B0CC2BC73AA3C7180C0233" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54K</figureCitation>
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). Tergite 10 trifurcate, laterally uniting narrow pleural sclerites (Fig.
<figureCitation id="7EBD2D07A7FBCCA4DE5088FBC87540F9" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54L</figureCitation>
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). Each cercus with two stout, apical, trichoid sensilla, 1/3 length of cercus (Fig.
<figureCitation id="54DEE595C9353996E08B948C9F557D17" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54L</figureCitation>
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). Spermathecae semi-orbicular, with truncate proximal ends (Fig.
<figureCitation id="0C992B97CC3886D51D4E0F6475663104" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54K</figureCitation>
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CFB297D4ADA4070F902EF0CEABEA694E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="00A5E84E71A84353013A8459FDBFA32C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05F0AB72096632553DDE48ACE4C9815" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The specific name (
<emphasis id="3ED7C9D9122CFDAE4D35F8BEA8D6F723" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">bifasciata</emphasis>
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= two stripes) refers to a pair of black stripes on the yellow scutum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C523018198C75EF9803740F8AA01A34E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="japanese name">
<paragraph id="60DC5CC858D30650DAFF9E843C8B2BAB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Japanese name.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9F08AC0FC45E526861C74ADE98AD944" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tsuyasuji-jagoke-hamoguribae.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="654085EB7CE1B02D63BEF0E8FBB6DC49" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host plants">
<paragraph id="779802F2F397667B8217063A5C8DD88C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5E95B86B64F0CD94152ABB561504F9F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="02E5DE3B10C317FF75415A8D2D470761" class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
<emphasis id="10D3527590D47DAAC2E53A5235352D0B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C7FFFD40687B1376E528DDE7C1D025BC" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. orientalis" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="C954EEA7B38A87D5D962F121FF55261B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. orientalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="F51F36850B4D0B845049D87BB5532532" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="family">Conocephalaceae</taxonomicName>
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="534393BA416AEFB22FE639CF901A3A94" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="mine">
<paragraph id="4E6B8A513D0B83AE130E0FEB6B912368" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mine.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="80A186F0FE8F45F01ECE11EB868E89E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Larvae construct linear mines in the midrib of the thallus, and pupate in the mines (Fig.
<figureCitation id="99DD95DFF31B9A24F59C498317CA6E7E" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54O-Q</figureCitation>
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="155605CDE4A1891FFDC86DDFE9D69AF0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biological notes">
<paragraph id="ED3910547B378D34DE5078D9177984C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biological notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="855E0EC9DE332B496AA7209D13DD6C45" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The habitats of this species are stream banks and mesic slopes in cool temperate deciduous forests dominated by
<taxonomicName id="4308A17FFA2E94499F82E5BC0E89974D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus crispula" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispula">
<emphasis id="9846ACB360E50731E4752A377F0B6E8F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Quercus crispula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="82D9C7FEBF8BE69D4EA70125C5D5BFA4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus crenata" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenata">
<emphasis id="3DA1FED7219A0C5179BF4DE96F751638" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fagus crenata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="0621FDA75ACC19F74C1898726093AC42" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Aesculus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aesculus turbinata" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turbinata">
<emphasis id="9FF7AD7A21716F52A2B7ADFE9A4BA8DF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aesculus turbinata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="D71434412ED31CF69E0B329505950B58" captionStart="Figure 54" captionStartId="F54" captionText="Figure 54. Phytoliriomyza bifasciata sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 272), dorsal G-J male genitalia G whole genitalia H phallic complex I epandrium J ejaculatory apodeme, dorsal K, L female postabdomen K oviscape and spermatheca L tergite 10 M live female fly at Hozaka N habitat at Hachimori O-Q mined thalli (O Conocephalum orientalis at Hachimori P C. salebrosum at Haccho-toge Q C. salebrosum at Akka)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775428" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">54N</figureCitation>
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). It was sympatric with
<taxonomicName id="5EB8385CF113C7D54E78D5E824C0E650" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. izayoi" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="izayoi">
<emphasis id="E4EBE1D80B0C65C5DF7E5F8B45D6070E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. izayoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A0987A1214969915D8A73E4F50EEED6E" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. luteola" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="luteola">
<emphasis id="6ECE77C3D5DAB12C9BC5A9D6CCFC5DCC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. luteola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="F0C7403F319B5E2468940F2BE4B43D5A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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and
<taxonomicName id="2B07D21818E47FFFBB2E8E6434824A72" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. conocephali" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="conocephali">P. conocephali</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
at some localities. Our rearing records suggest that this species is univoltine, and that adults emerge from overwintered pupae in spring.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7017A4982CFC4DA1D0C771C3070715F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="36AA08B9147990C7B2829CF56176ECD9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6FD4954F52770C06991C147B17E767BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Japan: Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu (Fig.
<figureCitation id="92AC03771E6D857EEBB282A08EA582E5" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Locality records of three Phytoliriomyza species associated with Conocephalum spp.: P. bifasciata, P. alpicola and P. lanternaria." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775429" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">55</figureCitation>
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).
</paragraph>
<caption id="CD828123F622DEECE06B660DD972CA7A" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775429" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 55" startId="F55">
<paragraph id="DA15326493579CB115EAE530FA67687E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="D7F4DAEFE520D8AA43916278D5B46CF8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 55.</emphasis>
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Locality records of three
<taxonomicName id="290F28568E209A9D88B4F648DFB5BCB6" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1931" class="Insecta" family="Dendrocerotaceae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="60826F6C44619A85C35A9D7FF883DFDE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phytoliriomyza</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
species associated with
<taxonomicName id="1EA94ADD43D6C801C66C97B165343E4E" class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7B14781F8E5894A787BDBE87B0B95BC3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
spp.:
<taxonomicName id="12FB5172EBD0AFD2F8E7B9831B42A6A0" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. bifasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="bifasciata">
<emphasis id="D52739FBD973690FD92D4C406C5A0297" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. bifasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="5A63C70417B814F0CC9741C5DE04C5F7" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. alpicola" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="alpicola">
<emphasis id="B09BB9E44D4620F5F6D4D65189A69612" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. alpicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="BB56CCCAAFAB575DD483AEA263A65DDD" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. lanternaria" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="lanternaria">
<emphasis id="A1C6D9B4E5D4FBCD451E2236224E5CCB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. lanternaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28EB132335752B4CF2692907B9C42BF7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="328993E6989E59A7FD966CD2914B6CD1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7FCB1D1F4429F2D420788A03395280CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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This species resembles
<taxonomicName id="B741183CB5D1A9BF8FC79142C5E87130" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. dorsata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="dorsata">
<emphasis id="FF85D13A882D4992C7D5EED1D361030C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. dorsata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D3108E6E9A85A86B1CB7C8FCC24DE4F7" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. calcicola" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="calcicola">
<emphasis id="599425DC77921FBBB4AFAC499416165E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. calcicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="50C9BA9B40CED6F077DB2115B089A635" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. argentifasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="argentifasciata">
<emphasis id="ED079F59E908D3904EC75281D6635225" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. argentifasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="21209E2EBC3703ABB4B96967857C3EC2" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. longifurcae" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="longifurcae">
<emphasis id="2278CAC241AF9B0A294BCE95A0114E80" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. longifurcae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="3423052D003F951BD6708DFC039A10E1" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. brunofasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="brunofasciata">
<emphasis id="4C2196A76A7C0A8CA3DA9B66D8B227C7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. brunofasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="F15C054727035C3C6F72B53C8236ADC3" class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. pallidofasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="pallidofasciata">
<emphasis id="DCB289E3D39EC50F75045393D9ACCEC4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. pallidofasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
in having two pairs of dark lateral stripes on the scutum; it is distinguished from all of them by the glossy scutum (subshiny in the other species) and by the dissimilarity of color between the outer and inner pairs of the stripes (color is similar between outer and inner pairs in the other species).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>