treatments-xml/data/5B/DC/CF/5BDCCFF0A03B1514C7FAC16D8911C10E.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.53.33425" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8d11df69-1cba-4e11-9e7a-feb1502f0d55" ID-PMC="PMC6551344" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-53-23" ID-PubMed="31191113" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-4049-53-23" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 53" ModsDocTitle="A regional study of the genus Phyllopsora (Ramalinaceae) in Asia and Melanesia" checkinTime="1559196956708" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kistenich, Sonja, Bendiksby, Mika, Vairappan, Charles S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Wijesundara, Siril, Wolseley, Patricia A. &amp; Timdal, Einar" docDate="2019" docId="5BDCCFF0A03B1514C7FAC16D8911C10E" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 53: 23-72" docOrigin="MycoKeys 53" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.53.33425" docTitle="Phyllopsora halei Zahlbr." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="7A11FB47FFCE0E346802FFBD522F5F1E" masterDocTitle="A regional study of the genus Phyllopsora (Ramalinaceae) in Asia and Melanesia" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1668136241517" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A regional study of the genus Phyllopsora (Ramalinaceae) in Asia and Melanesia</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Kistenich, Sonja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Bendiksby, Mika</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Vairappan, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Weerakoon, Gothamie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Wijesundara, Siril</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Wolseley, Patricia A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Timdal, Einar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number>53</mods:number>
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<mods:start>23</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.53.33425</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.53.33425</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="157322380" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5BDCCFF0A03B1514C7FAC16D8911C10E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5BDCCFF0A03B1514C7FAC16D8911C10E" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName authority="(Tuck.) Zahlbr." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Phyllopsora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phyllopsora halei" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="halei">Phyllopsora halei (Tuck.) Zahlbr.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<bibRefCitation author="Swinscow, TDV" journalOrPublisher="The Lichenologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="203 - 247" title="The genus Phyllopsora, with a report on East African species." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282981000315" volume="13" year="1981">Swinscow and Krog (1981</bibRefCitation>
, as 
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. pannosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" rank="species" species="pannosa">P. pannosa</taxonomicName>
), 
<bibRefCitation author="Timdal, E" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="57 - 90" title="Further studies on African species of the lichen genus Phyllopsora (Lecanorales)." volume="77" year="2001">Timdal and Krog (2001)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
North America (
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Brako 1991</bibRefCitation>
), Africa (
<bibRefCitation author="Timdal, E" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="57 - 90" title="Further studies on African species of the lichen genus Phyllopsora (Lecanorales)." volume="77" year="2001">Timdal and Krog 2001</bibRefCitation>
), Asia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
This species (Fig. 6A) was previously known from the type collection from North America (Louisiana), East Africa (Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania), and a few reports from Asia (Table 1). We here confirm its presence in Asia, based on DNA sequences from material from Sri Lanka compared with sequences from Kenya and Tanzania (Suppl. material 1: Fig. S1). Three chemotypes of this species are known (
<bibRefCitation author="Timdal, E" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="57 - 90" title="Further studies on African species of the lichen genus Phyllopsora (Lecanorales)." volume="77" year="2001">Timdal and Krog 2001</bibRefCitation>
), differing in terpenoid patterns and presence of an unknown compound. Our two specimens from Sri Lanka belong in chemotype 3 of 
<bibRefCitation author="Timdal, E" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="57 - 90" title="Further studies on African species of the lichen genus Phyllopsora (Lecanorales)." volume="77" year="2001">Timdal and Krog (2001)</bibRefCitation>
. The species is the phylogenetic sister to 
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. amazonica" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" rank="species" species="amazonica">P. amazonica</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 1). It is new to Sri Lanka.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
Figure 6. Species of 
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Phyllopsora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phyllopsora" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Phyllopsora</taxonomicName>
occurring in Asia and Melanesia. A 
<taxonomicName class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Phyllopsora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phyllopsora halei" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="halei">Phyllopsora halei</taxonomicName>
(Weerakoon 1008) B 
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. isidiosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" rank="species" species="isidiosa">P. isidiosa</taxonomicName>
(Diederich 13210) C 
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kalbii" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" rank="species" species="kalbii">P. kalbii</taxonomicName>
(Aguirre, James &amp; Wolseley 2695). Scale bars: 2 mm.
</paragraph>
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