280 lines
26 KiB
XML
280 lines
26 KiB
XML
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<document id="8267BC1E5F8662A67FC2DE54D51FF86E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3751.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5272139" ID-ZooBank="E4430FF9-BC7E-49E2-AF07-63C71B0A02B8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629954420512" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Knudsen, Steen Wilhelm & Clements, Kendall D." docDate="2013" docId="03A6C81AFFFCE767FF521C6F3FF26701" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03751p101.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3751 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3751.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Kyphosidae sensu Randall 2005" docType="key" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FF9FB062FFF4E76EFFC51B633A696243" masterDocTitle="Revision of the fish family Kyphosidae (Teleostei: Perciformes)" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1699131362759" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="76EAFC30D68B22D747440414F5C359F5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AE57002A41FA4E35E04C69ABE1F81166">
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<mods:title id="EECD5FD4A67385DC02092C1526BA28BF">Revision of the fish family Kyphosidae (Teleostei: Perciformes)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B38C83CEC3D20A25AE57367470799180" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E1F8E7160DA65A7E38F88D6715D8D794">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7552C438E2AE6DF90ACDCC0C766655A6">Knudsen, Steen Wilhelm</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5A0DC543E578E385EDCCA945F7F3A7AE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="801F6B02C851C55BF7E81B7F7B22C1C5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="05F488C28C6A43D66D17E764AEBFA689">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E89A98135EAEC36FDB5D0C6AF776ADEB">Clements, Kendall D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B7989FFCB68DF32D5683FD91F6555254">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2B70CACD5889A47011E4AEDD4011EEF3">
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<mods:title id="BC447C41B960AAEC7639222ABA82837D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="84EFF19E6812840378D980400FCC4ECB">
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<mods:date id="84D500DBC6BDC29CFF396E5144CA5BA4">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="19BB3722EC37EB5686772E2E5225A10F" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="01738672DEBFFAF39A46D5F5559D081F">2013-12-24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="A08335BBFA8462C771DCE40718DDAE94" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="428F898A8ECCF5FDAA42C3558C667C60">3751</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="189A997A7DF30AB6D8B376716A482E20" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="705A4CEC5574A2649AF04A0631934B19">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="22C9267FD2825A5354CDAB7E230886B9">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A78E85DB11E3B73667288C2497AD2ADB">101</mods:end>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="FEC6FB4C6167C01995585908FC21F7ED">
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<mods:url id="CA4ACE502FBF005ECD211091E151EF9D">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3751.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="4D9FFB9D5AF4519730D59416864B3320">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A224481E402CB847C0048CC5056E12D9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3751.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="83A3F04A7B63EB6E827E0DFCBF2F5608" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="29E58E9C87A9946628BB39FC62A7CF30" type="Zenodo-Dep">5272139</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EAF5AA2129C3B4F09029280C0172762B" type="ZooBank">E4430FF9-BC7E-49E2-AF07-63C71B0A02B8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A6C81AFFFCE767FF521C6F3FF26701" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5272190" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5272190" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A6C81AFFFCE767FF521C6F3FF26701" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A6C81AFFFCE767FF521C6F3FF26701" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="C3152A87FFFCE766FF521C6F38B36565" box="[151,730,1804,1830]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFCE766FF521C6F38B36565" blockId="8.[151,730,1804,1830]" box="[151,730,1804,1830]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="D0F8CE60FFFCE766FF521C6F38B36565" bold="true" box="[151,730,1804,1830]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFCE766FF521C6F38B36565" bold="true" box="[151,730,1804,1830]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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Key to the Indo-Pacific species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F028FFFFCE766FDF91C6F38BC6565" ID-CoL="BPD" ID-ENA="30843" authorityName="sensu Randall" authorityYear="2005" box="[572,725,1804,1830]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Kyphosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Kyphosidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3152A87FFFCE767FF521C313FF26701" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="key">
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<keyStep id="30FB61A9FFFCE766FF521C313FFF659F" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFCE766FF521C313FF265E1" blockId="8.[151,1436,1874,2012]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFCE766FF521C313FF265E1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFCE766FF521C313ACA6524" bold="true" box="[151,163,1874,1895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1</emphasis>
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. Fewer than IX dorsal fin spines (VI–VIII); more than 19 soft dorsal-fin rays (20–23); more than 22 soft anal-fin rays (23–26) (
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<collectingCountry id="F318399CFFFCE766FF221C0C3B0E65C7" box="[231,359,1903,1924]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, southern
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<collectingCountry id="F318399CFFFCE766FE0D1C0C382265C7" box="[456,587,1903,1924]" name="Mozambique" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
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), anterior part of soft dorsal- and soft anal fin distinctly elongate..........................................................................................
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFCE766FBFD1CEF3FF265E1" bold="true" box="[1080,1435,1932,1954]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F028FFFFCE766FBFD1CEF3F3C65E1" ID-CoL="46SSC" authority="Stone" authorityName="Stone" box="[1080,1365,1932,1954]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Neoscorpis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lithophilus">
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFCE766FBFD1CEF3F7F65E1" bold="true" box="[1080,1302,1932,1954]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Neoscorpis lithophilus</emphasis>
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Stone
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</taxonomicName>
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bream
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFCE766FF521CC93FFF659F" blockId="8.[151,1436,1874,2012]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFCE766FF521CC93FFF659F" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFCE766FF521CC93ACA65FC" bold="true" box="[151,163,1962,1983]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">–</emphasis>
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More than IX dorsal fin spines (X–XI); fewer than 17 soft dorsal-fin rays (10–16); fewer than 16 soft anal-fin rays (10–15), anterior part of soft dorsal- and soft anal fin not distinctly elongate.............................................
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFCE766FA4F1CA43FFF659F" bold="true" box="[1418,1430,1991,2012]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30FB61A9FFFDE767FF521BF43FFF6347" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF521BF43FF26289" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF521BF43FF26289" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF521BF43ACA62EF" bold="true" box="[151,163,151,172]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">2</emphasis>
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. Scales absent on interorbital region; fewer than 9 postorbital scales (5–8); 25 vertebrae in total; caudal fin with white upper and lower edges; 14–16 soft dorsal fin rays (
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<collectingRegion id="49CBB7EEFFFDE767FDA71BD639786289" box="[610,785,181,202]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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).........................
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FB951BD73FF26289" bold="true" box="[1104,1435,180,202]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F028FFFFDE767FB951BD73F3D6289" ID-CoL="3RHBM" authority="Buffalo" authorityName="Buffalo" box="[1104,1364,180,202]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Kyphosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cornelii">
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FB951BD73F686289" bold="true" box="[1104,1281,180,202]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kyphosus cornelii</emphasis>
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Buffalo
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</taxonomicName>
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bream
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF521BB13FFF6347" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF521BB13FFF6347" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF521BB13ACA62A4" bold="true" box="[151,163,210,231]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
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Scales present on interorbital region; more than 9 postorbital scales (10–21); 26 vertebrae in total; caudal fin without white edges; not more than 15 soft dorsal fin rays................................................................
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FA4F1B8C3FFF6347" bold="true" box="[1418,1430,239,260]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">3</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30FB61A9FFFDE767FF521A6E3FF56339" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF521A6E3FF5637C" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF521A6E3FF5637C" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF521A6E3ACA6361" bold="true" box="[151,163,269,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">3</emphasis>
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. More than 21 (occasionally only 19) total gill rakers (19–32); more than 56 total scale rows along the lateral line (usually more than 65) (56–85); often more than 70 scale rows along longitudinal row (50–76); unpaired fins not dusky................
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FA551A493FF5637C" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,298,319]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">4</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF521A243FF56339" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF521A243FF56339" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF521A243ACA631F" bold="true" box="[151,163,327,348]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
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Fewer than 21 (occasionally with up to 22) total gill rakers (15–22); fewer than 76 total scale rows along lateral line (usually less than 65) (52–76); fewer than 70 scale rows along longitudinal row (49–70); unpaired fins dusky...................
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FA551A063FF56339" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,357,378]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">8</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30FB61A9FFFDE767FF521AE13FF56027" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF521AE13FF563AC" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF521AE13FF563AC" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF521AE13ACA63D4" bold="true" box="[151,163,386,407]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">4</emphasis>
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. No more than 12 soft dorsal fin rays (occasionally 13) (11–13); 10–13 soft anal-fin rays (usually 11) (10–13); never more than 33 pterygiophores in total (32–33); not more than 68 scale rows along longitudinal row (45–68); often less than 70 scales in total along lateral line (56–81); soft rayed part of dorsal and anal fins often highly elevated in individuals with 13 dorsal fin rays; no conspicuous golden horizontal scale rows along body and no distinct yellow and blue wavy stripe on body........
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FA551AB93FF563AC" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,474,495]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">5</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF521A943FF56027" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF521A943FF56027" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF521A943ACA604F" bold="true" box="[151,163,503,524]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
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Thirteen or more soft dorsal fin rays (13–15); 12–14 soft anal fin rays; 36 or more pterygiophores in total (36–39); often more than 70 scale rows along longitudinal row (59–77); regularly with 70 or more scales in total along lateral line (63–85); soft rayed part of dorsal and anal fin not elevated; body with either clear golden horizontal scale rows or with large distinct yellow and blue wavy stripe horizontally along body...............................................................
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FA55192C3FF56027" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,591,612]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">7</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30FB61A9FFFDE767FF52190E3FF56099" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF52190E3FF560DC" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF52190E3FF560DC" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF52190E3ACA60C1" bold="true" box="[151,163,621,642]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">5</emphasis>
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. Soft-rayed part of dorsal and anal fins extended; fourth dorsal fin ray long (8.7–19.1 %SL); second anal fin ray long (10.4–22.3 %SL); 25 or more total gill rakers (25–30) (Atlantic Ocean, Indo-Pacific Ocean)......
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FBF019E93FF560DC" bold="true" box="[1077,1436,650,672]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F028FFFFDE767FBF019E93F0B60DC" ID-CoL="3RHBL" authority="Highfin" authorityName="Highfin" box="[1077,1378,650,672]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Kyphosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cinerascens">
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FBF019E93F6660E3" bold="true" box="[1077,1295,650,672]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kyphosus cinerascens</emphasis>
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Highfin
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</taxonomicName>
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chub
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF5219C43FF56099" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF5219C43FF56099" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF5219C43ACA60FF" bold="true" box="[151,163,679,700]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
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Soft-rayed part of dorsal- and anal-fin not extended; fourth dorsal fin ray short (4.8–12.0 %SL); second anal fin ray short (8.5– 16.1 %SL); 25 or fewer total gill rakers (22–25).............................................................
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FA5519A63FF56099" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,709,730]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">6</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30FB61A9FFFDE767FF5219813FF5610C" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF5219813FF56157" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF5219813FF56157" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF5219813AC060B4" bold="true" box="[151,169,738,759]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">6.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
More than 21 total gill rakers (22–25); pelvic fin short (11.8–19.0 %SL); second anal fin ray short (8.5–15.2 %SL) (Atlantic Ocean, Indo-Pacific Ocean)...................................................
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FB9D199C3FF56157" bold="true" box="[1112,1436,767,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0F028FFFFDE767FB9D199C3F0A6157" ID-CoL="3RHCB" authority="Beaked" authorityName="Beaked" box="[1112,1379,767,789]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Kyphosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sectatrix">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FB9D199C3F7B6156" bold="true" box="[1112,1298,767,789]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kyphosus sectatrix</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Beaked
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
chub
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF52187E3FF5610C" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF52187E3FF5610C" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF52187E3ACA6171" bold="true" box="[151,163,797,818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Fewer than 23 total gill rakers (19–22); pelvic fin long (19.3–20.8 %SL); second anal fin ray long (13.5–16.1 %SL) (Hawaiian Islands)..............................................................
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FBE418593FF5610C" bold="true" box="[1057,1436,826,848]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0F028FFFFDE767FBE418593F0A610C" ID-CoL="3RHBV" authority="Hawaiian" authorityName="Hawaiian" box="[1057,1379,826,848]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Kyphosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hawaiiensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FBE418593E926113" bold="true" box="[1057,1275,826,848]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kyphosus hawaiiensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Hawaiian
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
chub
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30FB61A9FFFDE767FF5218343FF561BC" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF5218343FF561E4" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF5218343FF561E4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF5218343ACA612F" bold="true" box="[151,163,855,876]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">7</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Soft part of dorsal fin with 13–14 rays; soft part of anal fin with 11–14 rays; not more than 21 dorsal pterygiophores (22–24); not more than 14 anal pterygiophores (12–14); golden yellow horizontal scale rows along body from operculum to caudal fin; caudal fin not deep emarginated (Atlantic Ocean, Indo-Pacific Ocean).................
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FB8818F13FF561E4" bold="true" box="[1101,1436,914,936]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0F028FFFFDE767FB8818F13F0A61E4" ID-CoL="3RHCG" authority="Lowfin" authorityName="Lowfin" box="[1101,1379,914,936]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Kyphosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vaigiensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FB8818F13F7D61EB" bold="true" box="[1101,1300,914,936]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kyphosus vaigiensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Lowfin
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
chub
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF5218CC3FF561BC" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF5218CC3FF561BC" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF5218CC3ACA6187" bold="true" box="[151,163,943,964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Soft part of dorsal fin with 15 rays; soft part of anal fin with 14 rays; 24 dorsal pterygiophores; 15 anal pterygiophores; a blue and yellow wavy stripe horizontally across body from operculum to caudal fin; blue streak behind eye; caudal fin deeply emarginated (Pacific Ocean)......................................................
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FB8918893FF561BC" bold="true" box="[1100,1436,1002,1024]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0F028FFFFDE767FB8918893F0A61BC" ID-CoL="3RHC4" authority="Rainbow" authorityName="Rainbow" box="[1100,1379,1002,1024]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Kyphosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocyurus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FB8918893F696643" bold="true" box="[1100,1280,1002,1024]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kyphosus ocyurus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Rainbow
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
chub
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30FB61A9FFFDE767FF521F643FF566D1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF521F643FF56614" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF521F643FF56614" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF521F643ACA665F" bold="true" box="[151,163,1031,1052]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">8</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Pored scales in lateral line 51–61; scales in longitudinal row 54–67; total gill rakers 18–22; anal fin base long (18.1–24.8 %SL); line along ventral edge of anal fin extended backwards through caudal peduncle follows dorsal edge of caudal fin (Atlantic Ocean, Indo-Pacific Ocean)...........................................
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FB941F213FF56614" bold="true" box="[1105,1436,1090,1112]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0F028FFFFDE767FB941F213F0A6614" ID-CoL="3RHBH" authority="Darkfin" authorityName="Darkfin" box="[1105,1379,1090,1112]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Kyphosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bigibbus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FB941F213F62661B" bold="true" box="[1105,1291,1090,1112]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kyphosus bigibbus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Darkfin
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
chub
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF521F3C3FF566D1" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF521F3C3FF566D1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF521F3C3ACA6637" bold="true" box="[151,163,1119,1140]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Pored scales in lateral line 42–56; scales in longitudinal row 48–57; total gill rakers 15–20; anal fin base short (14.0–22.4 %SL); line along ventral edge of anal fin extended backwards through caudal peduncle cuts above dorsal edge of caudal fin........
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FA551F1E3FF566D1" bold="true" box="[1424,1436,1149,1170]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">9</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30FB61A9FFFDE767FF521FF93FF26701" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF521FF93FF266A9" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF521FF93FF266A9" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF521FF93ACA66EC" bold="true" box="[151,163,1178,1199]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">9</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Vertebrae 10 precaudal +16 caudal; caudal peduncle not deep (9.9–11.8 %SL); sixth dorsal-fin ray length short (8.7–11.8 %SL); pelvic fin short (13.4–16.2 %SL); green vertical bar on operculum; line along ventral edge of anal fin runs parallel to the dorsal edge of the caudal fin (west
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F318399CFFFDE767FD911FB638C766A9" box="[596,686,1237,1258]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
)...............................
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FBEA1FB73FF266A9" bold="true" box="[1071,1435,1236,1258]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0F028FFFFDE767FBEA1FB73F5A66A9" ID-CoL="6NQF5" authority="Gladius" authorityName="Gladius" box="[1071,1331,1236,1258]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Kyphosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gladius">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FBEA1FB73EB466A9" bold="true" box="[1071,1245,1236,1258]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kyphosus gladius</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Gladius
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
drummer
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB0790CFFFDE767FF521F913FF26701" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30FEDA39FFFDE767FF521F913FF26701" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FF521F913ACA6744" bold="true" box="[151,163,1266,1287]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">–</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Vertebrae 11 precaudal +15 caudal; caudal peduncle deep (12.1–14.5 %SL); sixth dorsal-fin ray length long (11.4–16.1 %SL); pelvic fin long (14.7–22.5 %SL); no green bar on operculum; line along ventral edge of anal fin does not run parallel to the dorsal edge of the caudal fin (southern
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F318399CFFFDE767FD9D1E4E38DB6701" box="[600,690,1325,1346]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, northern
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F318399CFFFDE767FCD61E4E39FC6701" box="[787,917,1325,1346]" name="New Zealand" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
)..........
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FBDC1E4F3FF26701" bold="true" box="[1049,1435,1324,1346]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0F028FFFFDE767FBDC1E4F3F5A6701" ID-CoL="3RHCD" authority="Silver" authorityName="Silver" box="[1049,1331,1324,1346]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Kyphosidae" genus="Kyphosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sydneyanus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97BA51EFFFDE767FBDC1E4F3E986701" bold="true" box="[1049,1265,1324,1346]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Kyphosus sydneyanus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Silver
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
drummer
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|