<documentid="88354E9B4387F3D089ECDAAC94067A96"ID-CLB-Dataset="4802"ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.567.1.1"ID-GBIF-Dataset="173cf168-6357-4b76-955f-7b523590ff1d"ID-ISSN="11755334"ID-Zenodo-Dep="5259734"IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana"IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana"IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana"checkinTime="1624554202448"checkinUser="felipe"docAuthor="Zeidler, Wolfgang"docDate="2004"docId="03931615EC60FFE0FEDFFDA3FAB8FE50"docLanguage="en"docName="zt00567.pdf"docOrigin="Zootaxa 567"docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph"docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429"docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph"docStyleVersion="6"docTitle="Phrosinidae Dana 1852"docType="treatment"docVersion="1"lastPageNumber="18"masterDocId="FFAA6E6DEC70FFF1FFD7FFF8FF92FFAE"masterDocTitle="A review of the families and genera of the hyperiidean amphipod superfamily Phronimoidea Bowman & Gruner, 1973 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea)"masterLastPageNumber="66"masterPageNumber="1"pageNumber="17"updateTime="1726668583562"updateUser="tatiana"zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:titleid="8ADC37281487CF8E660C9821F5886BE2">A review of the families and genera of the hyperiidean amphipod superfamily Phronimoidea Bowman & Gruner, 1973 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea)</mods:title>
<bibRefCitationid="EFABDAF2EC60FFE1FDEAFDA3FD5BFDDB"author="Dana, J. D."box="[573,713,603,629]"pageId="16"pageNumber="17"pagination="297 - 316"refId="ref25481"refString="Dana, J. D. (1852) On the classification of the Crustacea Choristopoda or Tetradecapoda. American Journal of Sciences and Arts, series 2, 14 (41), 297 - 316."type="journal article"year="1852">Dana, 1852</bibRefCitation>
, rather compact with relatively thick cuticle, relatively transparent. Head large, globular, height more than length. Eyes large, occupying most of head surface. Pereonites all separate, or pereonites 1 & 2 fused. Coxae separate from pereonites. Antennae 1 reduced to two articles in females; multiarticulate, in males with enlarged callynophore, with aesthetasc brush composed of two asymmetrical fields located ventromedially and ventrolaterally. Antennae 2 rudimentary, or absent in females; multiarticulate in males. Mandibles with palp in males, without palp in females; molar welldeveloped. Maxillae 1 with palp and welldeveloped outer lobe, inner lobe absent. Maxillae 2 bilobed, welldeveloped. Maxilliped with slender outer lobes; inner lobe about halflength outer lobes. Gnathopods 1 & 2 simple. Pereopods 3–6 prehensile, or subchelate. Pereopod 5 the longest with large, denticulate subchela. Pereopods 5–7 with broad basis. Pereopod 7 reduced in size, sometimes with reduced number of articles. Uropods composed of single, foliaceous article. Telson small, not longer than halflength U3. Gills on pereonites 2–6. Oostegites on pereonites 2–5.
<bibRefCitationid="EFABDAF2EC60FFE1FD8DFA3FFC8FFA4F"author="Bowman, T. E."box="[602,797,1479,1505]"pageId="16"pageNumber="17"pagination="1 - 23"refId="ref24383"refString="Bowman, T. E. (1978). Revision of the pelagic amphipod genus Primno (Hyperiidea: Phrosinidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology No. 275, 1 - 23."type="book chapter"year="1978">Bowman (1978)</bibRefCitation>
. Thus, only minimal additional information is provided here.
. They may serve as effective locomotory organs as phrosinids are known to be active swimmers, and sometimes occur in large swarms (
<bibRefCitationid="EFABDAF2EC60FFE1FB35F99FFE55F907"author="Lobel, P. S. & Randall, J. E."pageId="16"pageNumber="17"pagination="253 - 262"refId="ref28008"refString="Lobel, P. S. & Randall, J. E. (1986) Swarming behaviour of the hyperiid amphipod Anchylomera blossevillei. Journal of Plankton Research, 8 (2), 253 - 262."type="journal article"year="1986">Lobel & Randall 1986</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFABDAF2EC61FFE0FB77FEE4FAB8FE98"author="Risso, A."box="[1184,1322,284,310]"pageId="17"pageNumber="18"pagination="241 - 248"refId="ref28904"refString="Risso, A. (1822) Memoire sur quelques nouveaux Crustaces observes dans la mer de Nice. Journal de Physique, de Chimie et d'Histoire Naturelle, 95, 241 - 248."type="journal article"year="1822">Risso, 1822</bibRefCitation>
<keyLeadid="30CB0436EC61FFE0FEDFFEBCFABFFE28"pageId="17"pageNumber="18"> Pereopods 3 & 4 simple, or if subchelate, with very small teeth, or bristles on distal margin of carpus. Pereopod 7 reduced, with at least 2 articles in addition to basis...... 2</keyLead>
<bibRefCitationid="EFABDAF2EC61FFE0FBFCFE1CFAB8FE50"author="Milne-Edwards, H."box="[1067,1322,484,510]"pageId="17"pageNumber="18"pagination="353 - 399"refId="ref28202"refString="Milne-Edwards, H. (1830) Extrait de recherches pour servir a l'histoire naturelle des Crustaces Amphipodes. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, 20, 353 - 399, pls 10, 11."type="book chapter"year="1830">MilneEdwards, 1830</bibRefCitation>
