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184 lines
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<document id="15D6DE4A219E3A1EC879C7318921F2FF" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725682658550" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kalb, Jutarat, Lücking, Robert & Kalb, Klaus" docDate="2018" docId="662D87D2FFA7654625AFF8225B2A5F57" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.377.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 377 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Graphis longiramea Muller Arg. 1892" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="450" masterDocId="9A14FFAAFF9265702527FFE8581E5C16" masterDocTitle="The lichen genera Allographa and Graphis (Ascomycota: Ostropales, Graphidaceae) in Thailand-eleven new species, forty-seven new records and a key to all one hundred and fifteen species so far recorded for the country" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="448" pageNumber="448" updateTime="1725692157044" updateUser="GgImagineBatch">
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<mods:title id="A45609C3A5A7A1C2E6E1278CE41B5BEA">The lichen genera Allographa and Graphis (Ascomycota: Ostropales, Graphidaceae) in Thailand-eleven new species, forty-seven new records and a key to all one hundred and fifteen species so far recorded for the country</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C6D71140D1BE125716C008982F0FABB5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8432C7B640DB46D8687B3C9E9150AD02">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="706747919AFFCDAB001551DE0B1461BD">Kalb, Jutarat</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0732C908B053ECC3A2011E27A6B0918A">Lichenological Institute Neumarkt, Im Tal 12, D- 92318 Neumarkt, Germany. Email: saieeuu 10 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="536357DED4C124B08223379247E9FF03" type="email">saieeuu10@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="EBA560748B419636AEB1C2CF77D4729B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F3F370A379E0A8C8F06C0419787BCCDC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="20CE959FF71FCE07C77C902B02FB3736">Lücking, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3B36596FC93B4B6682F58AB33367B06B">Botanic Garden & Botanical Museum, Königin-Luise-Strasse 6 - 8,14195 Berlin, Germany. Email: r. luecking @ bgbm. org</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="939D617956663B51AE222F8CE230A19F" type="email">r.luecking@bgbm.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="58F3187D5718BD1F67456DCAFAC47530" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0A4EF42C7A987C28BE99193CBFD99057">
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<mods:roleTerm id="277A01AB9B3439E357B19375C618685F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="45F07D7AF89867EF08CB5C53EE9064ED">Kalb, Klaus</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1DE5AC4BA6B4D23B46063F33A6B1283A">Lichenological Institute Neumarkt, Im Tal 12, D- 92318 Neumarkt, Germany. Email: saieeuu 10 @ gmail. com & University of Regensburg, Institute of Plant Sciences, Universitätsstrasse 31, D- 93040 Regensburg, Germany. * Corresponding author-email: klaus. kalb @ arcor. de</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="198D839CE01C74AB409E7F65F7B3653A" type="email">saieeuu10@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6EBFF24032E8DAF2C4797B7B7BA0A2F9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="60F7BE2333D23AAFC1F773C5301F42F6">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="7385A3B5C6B0139706A9D15BFFD769DF">
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<mods:date id="26860CCCB00A0CFABF62A16F95E2FFBC">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9E8F050C980322AE6E0ED7F832D5E987" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="58F7892FE123068601BD64ADBE4CF137">2018-11-23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="400AB85915D937777B0A69D8961FCF5E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6D30F67D7B619132D998E3DA1A4179E2">377</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C7E034718BA2EB4C6B8D6599FDF05789" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="063CCB80F7D05A5B12161B620B36677E">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="407B24794B93E815850D6435EF5C9EB8">448</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="2557C362E023EF0D3EAB3D73995D58D9">450</mods:end>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="68F91844620533DE3994BED1D8D62F76">
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<mods:url id="93EA16622125752BB3633B792FE872FB">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="71E4EDDE92958FC36DE12FDAB8F066E6">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="27E90CBA68A772406BF143B0E9870ABC" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.377.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B528EF308B685AF12D9EBB4C0857B435" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="662D87D2FFA7654625AFF8225B2A5F57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:662D87D2FFA7654625AFF8225B2A5F57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/662D87D2FFA7654625AFF8225B2A5F57" lastPageId="54" pageId="53">
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<subSubSection id="A69E654FFFA7654525AFF8225A935BF3" box="[136,653,1994,2021]" pageId="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EE3B36C4FFA7654525AFF8225A935BF3" blockId="53.[136,809,1994,2055]" box="[136,653,1994,2021]" pageId="53">
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<heading id="B57381A8FFA7654525AFF8225A935BF3" box="[136,653,1994,2021]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="53" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="29844D47FFA7654525AFF8225A975BF3" authority="Muller Arg. (1892: 225)" authorityName="Muller Arg." authorityPageNumber="225" authorityYear="1892" box="[136,649,1994,2021]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="53" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="longiramea">
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA7654525AFF822596E5BF3" bold="true" box="[136,368,1994,2021]" italics="true" pageId="53">Graphis longiramea</emphasis>
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Müller Arg. (1892: 225)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A69E654FFFA7654625AFF81A5A085DA3" lastPageId="54" pageId="53" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="EE3B36C4FFA7654525AFF81A5B375411" blockId="53.[136,809,1994,2055]" box="[136,809,2034,2055]" pageId="53">
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<materialsCitation id="5EEC3C99FFA7654525AFF81A5B3B5411" box="[136,805,2034,2055]" collectorName="G. Watt" country="India" location="Manipur" pageId="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Manipur" typeStatus="lectotype">
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Type:—
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<collectingCountry id="96937654FFA7654525F0F81A59005411" box="[215,286,2034,2055]" name="India" pageId="53">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="2C40F826FFA765452401F81A59625411" box="[294,380,2034,2055]" country="India" name="Manipur" pageId="53">Manipur</collectingRegion>
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:
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA7654524A1F81A59F25411" box="[390,492,2034,2055]" italics="true" pageId="53">
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<collectorName id="43715312FFA7654524A1F81A59D05411" box="[390,462,2034,2055]" pageId="53">G. Watt</collectorName>
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87
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</emphasis>
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(G!,
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<typeStatus id="313F8866FFA765452738F81A5A645411" box="[543,634,2034,2055]" pageId="53" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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, here designated)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE3B36C4FFA4654625AFFF48598B5D7B" blockId="54.[136,1452,160,833]" pageId="54">
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Thallus corticolous, greyish to pale bluish gray, continuous, smooth to uneven, distinctly corticate and glossy. Lirellae immersed to erumpent, with thick lateral thalline margin, elongate, curved or sinuous, irregularly to radiately branched, labia convergent or slightly divergent, entire, disc concealed or slightly open (
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA4654626D3FF005C8D5D17" box="[1012,1171,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="54">leptogramma-</emphasis>
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morph). Exciple laterally carbonized; hymenium clear; ascospores 4–8/ascus, hyaline, transversely 7–23-septate, 60–100 × 8–12 μm (
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<bibRefCitation id="8A154B35FFA46546206BFEE459195D5F" author="Lucking, R. & Chaves, J. L. & Sipman, H. J. M. & Umana, L. & Aptroot, A." pageId="54" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref75701" refString="Lucking, R., Chaves, J. L., Sipman, H. J. M., Umana, L., Aptroot, A. (2008) A first assessmant of the Ticolichen biodiversity inventory in Costa Rica: The genus Graphis with notes on the genus Hemithecium (Ascomycota: Ostropales: Graphidaceae). Fieldiana, Botany, New Series 46: 1 - 131. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3158 / 0015 - 0746 (2008) 46 % 5 B 1: AFAOTT % 5 D 2.0. CO; 2" type="book chapter" year="2008">
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Lücking
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA4654625AFFED858DD5D5F" box="[136,195,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="54">et al.</emphasis>
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2008
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<typeStatus id="313F8866FFA465462433FED859645D5F" box="[276,378,304,329]" pageId="54" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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); 9–16-septate, 45–67 × 9–11 μm (
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<bibRefCitation id="8A154B35FFA46546262BFED85C085D5F" author="Awasthi, D. D. & Singh, Kr. P." box="[780,1046,304,329]" pageId="54" pagination="34 - 40" refId="ref73583" refString="Awasthi, D. D. & Singh, Kr. P. (1976) Observations on some Graphidaceous lichen taxa. Phyta (Peradeniya) 1: 34 - 40." type="journal article" year="1976">Awasthi & Singh 1976</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<typeStatus id="313F8866FFA465462103FED85C955D5F" box="[1060,1163,304,329]" pageId="54" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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); 11–15-septate, 55–62 × 10–12 μm (protologue).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE3B36C4FFA46546259AFE905A085DA3" blockId="54.[136,1452,160,833]" pageId="54">
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Chemistry: stictic acid (annotation slips glued to
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<typeStatus id="313F8866FFA4654627D7FE905B495D87" box="[752,855,376,401]" pageId="54" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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in G from Nakanishi 1973, Patwardhan & Kulkarni 1975 and Awasthi & Mathur 1989).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A69E654FFFA46546259AFE2859CB5E53" pageId="54" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="EE3B36C4FFA46546259AFE2859CB5E53" blockId="54.[136,1452,160,833]" pageId="54">
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA46546259AFE2859F65DCF" bold="true" box="[189,488,448,473]" pageId="54">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
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:—Reported from
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<collectingCountry id="96937654FFA46546279AFE285AE95DCF" box="[701,759,448,473]" name="India" pageId="54">India</collectingCountry>
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(
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<typeStatus id="313F8866FFA46546262EFE285B255DCF" box="[777,827,448,473]" pageId="54">type</typeStatus>
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locality),
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<collectingCountry id="96937654FFA465462693FE285BE95DCF" box="[948,1015,448,473]" name="China" pageId="54">China</collectingCountry>
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(as
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<taxonomicName id="29844D47FFA46546210BFE285D4A5DCF" authority="Zahlbr." authorityName="Zahlbr." box="[1068,1364,448,473]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="multibrachiata">
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA46546210BFE285CE65DCF" box="[1068,1272,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="54">G. multibrachiata</emphasis>
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Zahlbr.
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="29844D47FFA4654620B7FE28595B5DEB" authority="Zahlbr." authorityName="Zahlbr." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="zonatula">
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA4654620B7FE2858F65DEB" italics="true" pageId="54">G. zonatula</emphasis>
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Zahlbr.
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</taxonomicName>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="96937654FFA465462470FE0C59895DEB" box="[343,407,484,509]" name="Japan" pageId="54">Japan</collectingCountry>
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(as
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<taxonomicName id="29844D47FFA4654624E1FE0C5A8C5DEB" authority="Vain." authorityName="Vain." box="[454,658,484,509]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="awaensis">
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA4654624E1FE0C5A515DEB" box="[454,591,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="54">G. awaensis</emphasis>
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Vain.
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</taxonomicName>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation id="8A154B35FFA46546278FFE0C5B965DEB" author="Lucking, R. & Archer, A. W. & Aptroot, A." box="[680,904,484,509]" pageId="54" pagination="363 - 452" refId="ref75807" refString="Lucking, R., Archer, A. W. & Aptroot, A. (2009) A world-wide key to the genus Graphis (Ostropales: Graphidaceae). Lichenologist 41 (4): 363 - 452. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0024282909008305" type="journal article" year="2009">
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Lücking
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA465462629FE0C5B595DEB" box="[782,839,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="54">et al.</emphasis>
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2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<collectingCountry id="96937654FFA4654626E2FE0C5C375DEB" box="[965,1065,484,509]" name="Thailand" pageId="54">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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in
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<collectingRegion id="2C40F826FFA46546216AFE0C5CF45DEB" box="[1101,1258,484,509]" country="Thailand" name="Loei" pageId="54">Loei province</collectingRegion>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="8A154B35FFA4654621DFFE0C591C5E37" author="Poengsungnoen V. & Mongkolsuk, P. & Boonpragob, K. & Manoch, L." pageId="54" pagination="73 - 79" refId="ref77875" refString="Poengsungnoen V., Mongkolsuk, P., Boonpragob, K. & Manoch, L. (2010) Diversity of the lichens in family Graphidaceae in Phu Luang Wildlife Sanctuary, Loei province. Thai Journal of Botany 2 (Special Issue): 73 - 79." type="journal article" year="2010">
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Poengsungnoen
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA4654625AFFDE058A15E37" box="[136,191,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="54">et al.</emphasis>
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2010
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</bibRefCitation>
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). There it is growing on bark in lower montane rainforests and tropical rainforests.
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<taxonomicName id="29844D47FFA4654621B0FDE05D645E37" box="[1175,1402,520,545]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="longiramea">
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA4654621B0FDE05D645E37" box="[1175,1402,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="54">Graphis longiramea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was not present in our collections.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A69E654FFFA46546259AFDB85B2A5F57" pageId="54" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="EE3B36C4FFA46546259AFDB85B2A5F57" blockId="54.[136,1452,160,833]" pageId="54">
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA46546259AFDB859345E7F" bold="true" box="[189,298,592,617]" pageId="54">Remarks</emphasis>
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:—Some dissens exists about the designation of a
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<typeStatus id="313F8866FFA465462676FDB85BA65E7F" box="[849,952,592,617]" pageId="54" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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for this species. It became necessary because in the protologue no material at all was cited. The only published lectotypification we could trace was that of
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<bibRefCitation id="8A154B35FFA465462076FD9C59285EA7" author="Awasthi, D. D. & Singh, Kr. P." pageId="54" pagination="34 - 40" refId="ref73583" refString="Awasthi, D. D. & Singh, Kr. P. (1976) Observations on some Graphidaceous lichen taxa. Phyta (Peradeniya) 1: 34 - 40." type="journal article" year="1976">Awasthi & Singh (1976)</bibRefCitation>
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who selected
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<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA4654624F4FD705A7A5EA7" box="[467,612,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="54">G. Watt 6981</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, housed in BM. Patwardhan & Kulkarni as well as Awasthi & Mathur (both on annotation slips), selected
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA4654624F5FD545A565EC3" box="[466,584,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="54">G. Watt 87</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, housed in G, as
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="313F8866FFA465462620FD545B6F5EC3" box="[775,881,700,725]" pageId="54" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
. Without any doubt, Müller’s protlogue is based on the latter specimen. Very strong evidence is the spore septation and dimensions written in Müller’s handwriting which are absolutely identical with those in the protologue. We therefore superseed the earlier lectotypification and designate the material in G as a new
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="313F8866FFA465462494FCC05A045F57" box="[435,538,808,833]" pageId="54" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
for
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="29844D47FFA46546276EFCC05B325F57" box="[585,812,808,833]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Graphidaceae" genus="Graphis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Ostropales" pageId="54" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="longiramea">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="DCF0EAD6FFA46546276EFCC05B325F57" box="[585,812,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="54">Graphis longiramea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|