131 lines
13 KiB
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131 lines
13 KiB
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<document id="0E945196D2163AA8C785AC50EBB552FE" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4133.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e8186c2b-8bdd-4b96-8705-2752e7a69656" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="400024" ID-ZooBank="E7276A63-67C8-4BC5-8419-2EBDAE4432B0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1467638428922" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="De, Sarah T., De, Marcelo R. & Gomes, Ulisses L." docDate="2016" docId="282F878EFFDBFFDD14C02398FA615889" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4133.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4133 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Squalus" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="D416FFF6FF89FF8F14572244FFFD5C35" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and morphology of species of the genus Squalus Linnaeus, 1758 from the Southwestern Atlantic Ocean (Chondrichthyes: Squaliformes: Squalidae)" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1698363391882" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="96E113DE02EFFC2B0B08343D90764684" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="83B0E529884378FFB62AF25E2B5E113A">
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<mods:title id="0C6E1C00679179C7D548989944A9260A">Taxonomy and morphology of species of the genus Squalus Linnaeus, 1758 from the Southwestern Atlantic Ocean (Chondrichthyes: Squaliformes: Squalidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6F80CE83FD22A8C602AA420357BAD7E9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4C8668971482A9ED42BDB558F8003C97">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="42CE3CBE9561CD7EF198F0717503061D">De, Sarah T.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9C4066A29FE28541C26316F33628F334" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8A1824FE7EB04570B4EAF99AA9DE8D2E">De, Marcelo R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A59E73A4A698C4B307CA70AE412B91F3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="750686E430A9211D8F4249EE002D0966">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C70A994C6E6004818A1DEA71C9C26803">Gomes, Ulisses L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2622BA5CA47ED25F390E3F328A1514A0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BB641940E227BBD8774D55A6834ACAC6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2CAAE17FD31CE1F27DDD3E6B0AED4748">
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<mods:date id="0B4F4EBBC3C5195C884A0204CAF8B4C6">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="30FDB05583E0FB0B0337903193A2DE21" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6521872BDD5866DCF6B75B0DC295AB26">4133</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="88E89D8D345269C11982AF429F20FDEE" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="0AD3CC14D1423491F9E723B60626005B">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="82B190CB68AE3039448DA96E23ABB376">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="DCD9BDC98162E612D9FE01B4992989EB">89</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="6E7FD3476104DF77D4973499298970DA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6A6287D0E247CC34BE3EE5ADC6C0D303" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4133.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BC3558FCBF13FFE2A1D2D157E1E96ED5" type="GBIF-Dataset">e8186c2b-8bdd-4b96-8705-2752e7a69656</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F3409A2A66F965561C1FEFE075378853" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BD5110B37CEC3DB38868097FE003E722" type="Zenodo-Dep">400024</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="66CBECC720B29ABC0ECA0BC373CAC667" type="ZooBank">E7276A63-67C8-4BC5-8419-2EBDAE4432B0</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="282F878EFFDBFFDD14C02398FA615889" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6075737" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121269005" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6075737" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:282F878EFFDBFFDD14C02398FA615889" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/282F878EFFDBFFDD14C02398FA615889" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<subSubSection id="E89C6513FFDBFFDD14C02398FC455DC3" box="[151,952,476,502]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A0393698FFDBFFDD14C02398FC455DC3" blockId="82.[151,952,476,502]" box="[151,952,476,502]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<heading id="FB7181F4FFDBFFDD14C02398FC455DC3" bold="true" box="[151,952,476,502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="92F2EA8AFFDBFFDD14C02398FC455DC3" bold="true" box="[151,952,476,502]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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Key to species of
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<taxonomicName id="67864D1BFFDBFFDD153A2398FE335DC3" ID-CoL="7LQB" ID-ENA="7796" box="[365,462,476,502]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Squalidae" genus="Squalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="92F2EA8AFFDBFFDD153A2398FE335DC3" bold="true" box="[365,462,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">Squalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Southwestern Atlantic Ocean
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E89C6513FFDBFFDD14C02066FA615889" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" type="key">
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<keyStep id="1B722E3DFFDBFFDD14C02066FA615EBA" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<paragraph id="A0393698FFDBFFDD14C02066FA615E61" blockId="82.[151,1436,546,1212]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<keyLead id="1B7795ADFFDBFFDD14C02066FA615E61" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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1a. First dorsal spine placed well behind vertical line traced at adpressed pectoral free rear tips; white spots dorsally on body; unilobed anterior margin of nostrils; pectoral girdle with anterolateral segmented processes...................
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<taxonomicName id="67864D1BFFDBFFDD1177207BFA685E61" ID-CoL="6ZDWC" box="[1312,1429,575,596]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Squalidae" genus="Squalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acanthias">
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<emphasis id="92F2EA8AFFDBFFDD1177207BFA685E61" box="[1312,1429,575,596]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">S. acanthias</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A0393698FFDBFFDD14C02019FA615EBA" blockId="82.[151,1436,546,1212]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<keyLead id="1B7795ADFFDBFFDD14C02019FA615EBA" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">1b. First dorsal spine placed over or before vertical line traced at adpressed pectoral rear tips; body uniformly colored dorsally; bilobed anterior margin of nostrils; pectoral girdle without any segmented processes............................... 2.</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="1B722E3DFFDBFFDD14C020D3FA665F4F" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<paragraph id="A0393698FFDBFFDD14C020D3FA615F31" blockId="82.[151,1436,546,1212]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<keyLead id="1B7795ADFFDBFFDD14C020D3FA615F31" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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2a. Prenarial length smaller than distance between nostril and upper labial furrow; upper caudal lobe very narrow; pectoral fins very narrow with pectoral free rear tips pointed and angular; caudal fin mostly white; dermal denticles unicuspid and lanceolate; dorsal terminal cartilage (claw) short, thick and straight at tip; accessory terminal cartilage (spur) broad and small..............................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="67864D1BFFDBFFDD114320ABFA685F31" ID-CoL="6ZDWQ" box="[1300,1429,751,772]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Squalidae" genus="Squalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albicaudus">
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<emphasis id="92F2EA8AFFDBFFDD114320ABFADD5F31" box="[1300,1312,751,772]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">S</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="92F2EA8AFFDBFFDD117B20ABFA685F31" box="[1324,1429,751,772]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">albicaudus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A0393698FFDBFFDD14C02149FA665F4F" blockId="82.[151,1436,546,1212]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<keyLead id="1B7795ADFFDBFFDD14C02149FA665F4F" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">2b. Prenarial length greater than distance between nostril and upper labial furrow; upper caudal lobe broad and rectangular; pectoral fins broad with pectoral free rear tips rounded and lobe-like; caudal fin grayish; dermal denticles tricuspid and rhomboid; dorsal terminal cartilage (claw) very elongate, slender and hook-like at tip; accessory terminal cartilage (spur) thin and large.................................................................................................... 3.</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="1B722E3DFFDBFFDD14C021C6FA665839" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<paragraph id="A0393698FFDBFFDD14C021C6FA615FE7" blockId="82.[151,1436,546,1212]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<keyLead id="1B7795ADFFDBFFDD14C021C6FA615FE7" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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3a. Body robust and markedly humped dorsally; first dorsal fin conspicuously slender only from its midline to apex; second dorsal fin upright and markedly tall (height 4.0%–5.3% TL); dermal denticles markedly imbricate and broad at crown......................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="67864D1BFFDBFFDD114621F9FA685FE7" ID-CoL="6ZFQB" box="[1297,1429,957,978]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Squalidae" genus="Squalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="quasimodo">
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<emphasis id="92F2EA8AFFDBFFDD114621F9FA685FE7" box="[1297,1429,957,978]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">S. quasimodo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A0393698FFDBFFDD14C0219EFA665839" blockId="82.[151,1436,546,1212]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<keyLead id="1B7795ADFFDBFFDD14C0219EFA665839" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">3b. Body very slender throughout, without a dorsal hump; first dorsal fin uniformly slender; second dorsal fin raked and low (height 3.7%–4.4% TL); dermal denticles not imbricate and very narrow.......................................... 4</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="1B722E3DFFDBFFDD14C02651FA615889" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<paragraph id="A0393698FFDBFFDD14C02651FA615851" blockId="82.[151,1436,546,1212]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<keyLead id="1B7795ADFFDBFFDD14C02651FA615851" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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4a. First and second dorsal fins very broad; caudal fin dark gray with dorsal caudal margin light gray and ventral caudal lobe uniformly dark gray; interdorsal space 21.9%–24.1% TL; dorsal caudal space 10.4%–10.9% TL; pectoral-caudal space 20.3%– 24.4% TL in adults; pectoral inner margin 9.2%–10.6% TL...........................................
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<taxonomicName id="67864D1BFFDBFFDD1170260BFA6B5851" ID-CoL="6ZFNX" box="[1319,1430,1103,1124]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Squalidae" genus="Squalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lobularis">
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<emphasis id="92F2EA8AFFDBFFDD1170260BFA6B5851" box="[1319,1430,1103,1124]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">S. lobularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A0393698FFDBFFDD14C02629FA615889" blockId="82.[151,1436,546,1212]" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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<keyLead id="1B7795ADFFDBFFDD14C02629FA615889" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">
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4b. First and second dorsal fins narrow; caudal fin light gray with dorsal caudal margin white and ventral caudal lobe mostly white; interdorsal space (24.4%–26.8% TL); dorsal-caudal space 11.0%–12.2% TL; pectoral-caudal space 19.5%–20.3% TL; pectoral inner margin 8.4%–8.9% TL...........................................................
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<taxonomicName id="67864D1BFFDBFFDD117426E3FA685889" ID-CoL="6ZDV6" box="[1315,1429,1191,1212]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Squalidae" genus="Squalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="82" pageNumber="83" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bahiensis">
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<emphasis id="92F2EA8AFFDBFFDD117426E3FA685889" box="[1315,1429,1191,1212]" italics="true" pageId="82" pageNumber="83">S. bahiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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