treatments-xml/data/2F/E4/A8/2FE4A8C400ED5CA3A665AFE983608CB0.xml

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<mods:title id="5BAA7FB7CECEED654504F99D679C3DDB">Taxonomic studies on the sac spider genus Clubiona (Araneae, Clubionidae) from Xishuangbanna Rainforest, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="16A13A580E4C2BCA66732E5AEEABB1F0">Zhang, Jianshuang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9ED3696A1AC4ABD8D11B965947BB8A54">Yu, Hao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="29FD65C9B4A68B38C910C7449A16DE42">Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1200DC9682CB55A0DCCD97A8B2C3C22A">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="2FE4A8C400ED5CA3A665AFE983608CB0" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181652928" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B4B90700-E09E-430A-9B58-C80D6CF84084" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2FE4A8C400ED5CA3A665AFE983608CB0" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Clubionidae" scope_order="Araneae">
<subSubSection id="F69A377F7AFB908F86C9085061282356" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C56C9C6EFC465B5BE60A5FCB46167DE6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="0EA3D3359FF5FCFCBC941DF2258D4BE2" ID-CoL="93XQX" LSID="http://zoobank.org/B4B90700-E09E-430A-9B58-C80D6CF84084" authority="Yu &amp; Li" authorityName="Yu &amp; Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Clubiona" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clubiona subdidentata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subdidentata" status="sp. nov.">Clubiona subdidentata Yu &amp; Li</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D034C1F9840E339111BA43BEEFB7A3AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="2CA888913CB694ECEFA224D85AF1F9F9" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Holotype female of Clubiona subdidentata sp. nov., epigyne (A-E) and habitus (F, G) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, ventral view D cleared, dorsal view E cleared, dorsal view F dorsal view G ventral view. Abbreviations: AM = atrial membrane; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilisation duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (equal for A-E); 1 mm (equal for F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535424" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 15</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="17D9D94E36D321F49E0A287BD99A4FCC" captionStart="Figure 74" captionStartId="F74" captionText="Figure 74. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, intact, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535483" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 74F</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="2391C5ED4F44C68437DAAEA5C4EEEC30" captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 82. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, cleared, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535491" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 82F</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="E5DAF9FE32893E87D77B4E1B91ADDDDA" captionStart="Figure 90" captionStartId="F90" captionText="Figure 90. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, vulva, cleared, dorsal view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilisation duct; SH = spermathecal head; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535499" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 90F</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="3F9F0DE1610DDCD6139A8A05F3445E9A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="holotype">
<paragraph id="301FB61DAFDFCF9A2CC19ECE1A054B17" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="899E62EEAFF4045BCDEF075ACD1E7338" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
♀ (IZCAS-Ar 34749), China: Yunnan Province: Xishuangbanna: Mengla County: Xiaolongha Village: 
<geoCoordinate id="BBFE807A1845CB26F0FD66DBE1D0654A" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="5.017" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="22.083616">22°5.017'N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="DED3FEC75AF99F1915E86DD4AECE3848" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="22.084" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="100.368065">100°22.084'E</geoCoordinate>
, ca. 1118 m, 24.VII.2012, Q.Y. Zhao and Z.G. Chen leg. 
<emphasis id="4FA21AEC95D36FAD9CAEC3D8B7F02D0C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material examined.</emphasis>
1♀ (YHCLU0073), same data as holotype
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A323E76D81ABFF4C8EBFE31D551BDBAA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B330DA94D259DE3714934C09E6D87ACB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DEB41037D48094FBE73D17062A7DC8AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The specific name is taken from its similarity to 
<taxonomicName id="404868ADF6F343CAC26A8ED0DAFE680E" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. didentata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didentata">
<emphasis id="3EEA4C628B44F92EFE076550418C6A23" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. didentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="525FD4BC82F36F0DD988D34F82FB7FA8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B3E8162F69962019BA346F4C950F5FC8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="21226C6C8C90DABBC3C13D152B883D17" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The female of 
<taxonomicName id="E87B437344E55DC412136FA63D13C4B0" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. subdidentata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subdidentata">
<emphasis id="03611B77F115BF5C27546B03F5C82364" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. subdidentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. can be distinguished from all other members of the 
<taxonomicName id="AEE702D38C64B36A24892751C47743B6" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. corticalis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corticalis">
<emphasis id="59FE9561A3F4C7B6533AFC6CB64C1BF5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. corticalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group with the exception of 
<taxonomicName id="DF072C993B0C4035F8F0460C52CAF3BC" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. didentata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didentata">
<emphasis id="8524FFD84D3ABA1CC40B2B0C4C0C31F9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. didentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3E2F1F789022455897E36AB5A4C3D357" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.1" author="Yu, H" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="201 - 230" refId="B74" refString="Yu, H, Li, S, 2019b. On further species of the spider genus Clubiona Latreille, 1804 (Araneae, Clubionidae) from Xishuangbanna Rainforest, southwestern China. Zootaxa 4679 (2): 201 - 230, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.1" title="On further species of the spider genus Clubiona Latreille, 1804 (Araneae, Clubionidae) from Xishuangbanna Rainforest, southwestern China." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4679.2.1" volume="4679" year="2019 b">Yu and Li 2019b</bibRefCitation>
: 207, figs 6A-D; Figs 
<figureCitation id="0C760FE6CCD81AB9DE8D29677156DEAB" captionStart="Figure 74" captionStartId="F74" captionText="Figure 74. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, intact, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535483" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">74E</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="CFC442A75724FC700BB696F162D7267B" captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 82. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, cleared, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535491" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">82E</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="EF67C25B63DA8AC1C3C7304D663B6454" captionStart="Figure 90" captionStartId="F90" captionText="Figure 90. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, vulva, cleared, dorsal view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilisation duct; SH = spermathecal head; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535499" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">90E</figureCitation>
) by having an atrial membrane (atrial membrane is absent in almost all species of the 
<taxonomicName id="B87F983199244D2B9CFDE4D800B620B8" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Clubiona" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clubiona corticalis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corticalis">
<emphasis id="21D4375D4CD282A89BF90E8409D85D14" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Clubiona corticalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group) and similar vulva but can be recognised by the nearly equilateral triangular atrial membrane (Figs 
<figureCitation id="1B5BCCD5DF262DC9F17855B141CE916F" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Holotype female of Clubiona subdidentata sp. nov., epigyne (A-E) and habitus (F, G) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, ventral view D cleared, dorsal view E cleared, dorsal view F dorsal view G ventral view. Abbreviations: AM = atrial membrane; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilisation duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (equal for A-E); 1 mm (equal for F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535424" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15A-C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="2A95153560C04BA31A5156CB5D8040C7" captionStart="Figure 74" captionStartId="F74" captionText="Figure 74. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, intact, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535483" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">74F</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="37C2DFCEF9812697A178E5183A164F78" captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 82. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, cleared, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535491" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">82F</figureCitation>
) (vs. tongue- shaped in 
<taxonomicName id="F4D92C148A7A05F1275B495FAEA9C707" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. didentata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didentata">
<emphasis id="8A1049BA3F05D11EE8563474CC230F45" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. didentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Figs 
<figureCitation id="3317E3B8139F526EC3F9845318778F67" captionStart="Figure 74" captionStartId="F74" captionText="Figure 74. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, intact, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535483" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">74E</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="8C6D2DE59271D7D64945EB73E95950FB" captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 82. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, cleared, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535491" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">82E</figureCitation>
) and by the distinct copulatory ducts (Figs 
<figureCitation id="536B7873638FD2FB79C4642D048FCD20" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Holotype female of Clubiona subdidentata sp. nov., epigyne (A-E) and habitus (F, G) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, ventral view D cleared, dorsal view E cleared, dorsal view F dorsal view G ventral view. Abbreviations: AM = atrial membrane; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilisation duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (equal for A-E); 1 mm (equal for F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535424" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15D, E</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="79447594FD52D67FE1B2E4D96E722269" captionStart="Figure 90" captionStartId="F90" captionText="Figure 90. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, vulva, cleared, dorsal view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilisation duct; SH = spermathecal head; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535499" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">90F</figureCitation>
) (copulatory ducts absent in 
<taxonomicName id="2E74BE5980C5B0AE635B365F5A25A00E" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. didentata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="didentata">
<emphasis id="1884C56AF347EA866CEA342CEBE0440F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. didentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; Fig. 
<figureCitation id="934E8F8B2D125451260AA12C0F4F7172" captionStart="Figure 90" captionStartId="F90" captionText="Figure 90. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, vulva, cleared, dorsal view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilisation duct; SH = spermathecal head; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535499" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">90E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="94C8A4801809BA31FB1F6DFD4E179CC6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="5AFA1A0620F39C08E1480FF78F0E15DC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2CEB93A980B8A1DC501DB44CFA644BC4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="8E9DA33A5992C824B80250A87B8CE98A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female.</emphasis>
Holotype (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="0AF90B13737C3F9CFD4A41580960BA90" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Holotype female of Clubiona subdidentata sp. nov., epigyne (A-E) and habitus (F, G) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, ventral view D cleared, dorsal view E cleared, dorsal view F dorsal view G ventral view. Abbreviations: AM = atrial membrane; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilisation duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (equal for A-E); 1 mm (equal for F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535424" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15F, G</figureCitation>
): Total length 3.63; carapace 1.45 long, 1.14 wide; opisthosoma 2.18 long, 1.32 wide. Carapace uniformly greyish white, without any pattern or markings; ocular region distinctly narrowed, cervical groove and radial grooves indistinct; tegument smooth, all setae detached in ethanol. Eyes: AER slightly recurved, PER wider than AER and almost straight in dorsal view. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.09, ALE 0.09, PME 0.09, PLE 0.07, AME-AME 0.06, AME-ALE 0.07, PME-PME 0.19, PME-PLE 0.10, MOQL 0.21, MOQA 0.23, MOQP 0.38. Chelicerae light orange, with three promarginal and two retromarginal teeth. Sternum pale brown, 0.80 long, 0.65 wide. Labium and endites coloured as chelicerae. Legs greyish white, uniformly coloured. Leg measurements: I 2.73 (0.81, 1.15, 0.55, 0.23), II 3.15 (0.93, 1.25, 0.74, 0.22), III 2.85 (0.93, 0.95, 0.70, 0.29), IV 3.39 (1.19, 1.32, 1.05, 0.39). Abdomen oval, nearly pure white, with inconspicuous anterior setal tufts, dorsum with two pairs of inconspicuous muscle depressions; venter without pattern.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1A3B2AAF444522107EE63B9B9B8901AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Epigyne (Figs 
<figureCitation id="BF4BF75F63529C4230B6E339A3D5656B" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Holotype female of Clubiona subdidentata sp. nov., epigyne (A-E) and habitus (F, G) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, ventral view D cleared, dorsal view E cleared, dorsal view F dorsal view G ventral view. Abbreviations: AM = atrial membrane; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilisation duct; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (equal for A-E); 1 mm (equal for F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535424" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">15A-E</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="8BBF6F72C06133827ADB62B04D61BDF9" captionStart="Figure 74" captionStartId="F74" captionText="Figure 74. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, intact, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535483" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">74F</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="37844A2DD3CC5BB3A0A43D8356C843E3" captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 82. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, cleared, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535491" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">82F</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="DE62C34A861DA8B96AEE348C17BED876" captionStart="Figure 90" captionStartId="F90" captionText="Figure 90. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, vulva, cleared, dorsal view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilisation duct; SH = spermathecal head; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535499" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">90F</figureCitation>
). Epigynal plate ca. 1.5 
<normalizedToken id="F1C05C3F66721036F455F9E61553085C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
wider than long, margin not delimited; spermathecae and bursae prominently visible through epigynal plate. Atrium small, anteriorly covered by an atrial membrane. Atrial membrane shaped nearly like an equilateral triangle, with a blunt apex. Copulatory openings small, located at basolateral atrial borders. Copulatory ducts distinct, extend transversally, connecting to posteriorly located bursae. Spermathecae small, consisting of a bean-shaped proximal part and an acicular distal part, with short fertilisation ducts terminally. Bursae reniform, close together, ca. 1.3 
<normalizedToken id="625187BAEFBBE0D4519C195DE3D9175C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide, bursal surface hyaline and smooth, inside pigmented and sclerotised.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="42DEC4F8BBF7849DB30B7C4B25C16358" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="2B265F7B4AA879DF349CB5A016C68AEC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0A1171F698E3CFC1BDE2116C14165F5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="AB61A40056726C886F6EC7F44AB9EA88" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87C753FA84EBAFEF3D489519CA23F8FF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known only from the type locality, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>