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<document id="5B8BB1B8E4FDAF0E287B34805D07B808" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.372.2.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13728822" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725682255182" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Al-Handal, Adil Y., Thomas, Evan W. &amp; Pennesi, Chiara" docDate="2018" docId="0392662BFFBA2F40FF61F394FDF4FA9F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.372.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 372 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.372.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Campylodiscus crebrecostatus Greville 1863" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="143" masterDocId="FFAB1E53FF9A2F60FFE9F02CFFEEFF8A" masterDocTitle="Marine benthic diatoms in the newly discovered coral reefs, off Basra coast, Southern Iraq" masterLastPageNumber="152" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="143" updateTime="1725694383496" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="152007B98DDC429B2008E406D430ED52">Marine benthic diatoms in the newly discovered coral reefs, off Basra coast, Southern Iraq</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B55290F70AC1AED9A3B2C4A4199737E9">Al-Handal, Adil Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8B890C2B05BF9791D382CC4525C0C3DD">Thomas, Evan W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="850F020C22E039D43924388CB93D1430">Biology Department, Waubonsee Community College, Sugar Grove, Illinois, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5DB40CA40AC0C9D78E0FF75F2FA73486">Pennesi, Chiara</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="72FC25A73708D4CD03EE3BE65BBFB661">Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italia</mods:affiliation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9AF12CFFBA2F40FF61F394FD2CFC5B" author="Greville, R. K." box="[136,706,952,977]" page=")" pageId="32" pageNumber="143" year="1863">
<taxonomicName id="4C3BACBEFFBA2F40FF61F394FD2CFC5B" authority="Greville (1863: 11)" authorityName="Greville" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1863" box="[136,706,952,977]" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Surirellaceae" genus="Campylodiscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Surirellales" pageId="32" pageNumber="143" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="crebrecostatus">
<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFFBA2F40FF61F394FE0DFC5B" bold="true" box="[136,483,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="143">Campylodiscus crebrecostatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAAACCFFBA2F40FE02F394FD2CFC5B" author="Greville, R. K." box="[491,706,952,977]" pageId="32" pageNumber="143" pagination="227 - 237" refId="ref23951" refString="Greville, R. K. (1863) Descriptions of new and rare Diatoms. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science 3: 227 - 237." type="journal article" year="1863">Greville (1863: 11)</bibRefCitation>
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(
<figureCitation id="1300CBB8FFBA2F40FD38F394FCDFFC5B" box="[721,817,952,977]" captionStart="FIGURES 103–110" captionStartId="31.[136,243,1975,1996]" captionTargetBox="[218,1369,227,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-14@31.[189,1399,190,1952]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 103–110. Marine benthic diatoms in coral reefs off Basra. Fig. 103. Campylodiscus bicostatus, Fig. 104. Campylodiscus crebrecostatus, Fig. 105. Campylodiscus daemelianus, Fig. 106. Campylodiscus decorus, Fig. 107. Campylodicus imperialis, Fig. 108. Petrodictyon gemma, Fig. 109. Surirella fastuosa, Fig. 110. Campylodiscus neofastuosus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13728842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13728842/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="143">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFFBA2F40FF61F3F2FF1EFC79" box="[136,240,990,1011]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="143">References</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAAACCFFBA2F40FF14F3F2FE6AFC79" author="Greville, R. K." box="[253,388,990,1011]" pageId="32" pageNumber="143" pagination="227 - 237" refId="ref23951" refString="Greville, R. K. (1863) Descriptions of new and rare Diatoms. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science 3: 227 - 237." type="journal article" year="1863">Greville 1863</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 1, fig. 6; Crosby and Wood 1958, pl. 9, fig. 132; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAAACCFFBA2F40FC69F3F2FBDEFC79" author="Desikachary, T. V." box="[896,1072,990,1011]" pageId="32" pageNumber="143" refId="ref22937" refString="Desikachary, T. V. (1988) Marine diatoms of the Indian Ocean region. Atlas of diatoms. Fascicle V. Madras Science Foundation, Madras, 234 pp." type="book" year="1988">Desikachary 1988</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 482, fig. 2.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFFBA2F40FF61F408FF04FBB7" box="[136,234,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="143">Features</emphasis>
: Diameter 40–60 μm, transapical costae 
<quantity id="4CC37AD8FFBA2F40FD5EF408FD0CFBB7" box="[695,738,1060,1085]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="32" pageNumber="143" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
10 μm.
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<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFFBA2F40FF54F464FEAFFBEB" box="[189,321,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="143">Description</emphasis>
: Valves suborbicular with round corners. Marginal costae occupy one third of the valve face. Median part rectangular with round corners and costae appear as extensions of the marginal ones. Axial rea narrow and shorter than the median area.
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<emphasis id="B94F0B2FFFBA2F40FF54F498FE0CFB47" box="[189,482,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="143">Ecology and Distribution:</emphasis>
This species was originally reported from 
<collectingCountry id="F32C97ADFFBA2F40FC54F498FBCAFB47" box="[957,1060,1204,1229]" name="Australia" pageId="32" pageNumber="143">Australia</collectingCountry>
and seem to be more distributed in the southern Hemisphere. Known from the Red Sea (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAAACCFFBA2F40FD27F4F4FC74FB7B" author="Desikachary, T. V." box="[718,922,1240,1265]" pageId="32" pageNumber="143" refId="ref22937" refString="Desikachary, T. V. (1988) Marine diatoms of the Indian Ocean region. Atlas of diatoms. Fascicle V. Madras Science Foundation, Madras, 234 pp." type="book" year="1988">Desikachary 1988</bibRefCitation>
) and 
<collectingCountry id="F32C97ADFFBA2F40FC3FF4F4FBF7FB7B" box="[982,1049,1240,1265]" name="China" pageId="32" pageNumber="143">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAAACCFFBA2F40FBCFF4F4FB7CFB7B" author="Liu, R. &amp; Liu, J. Y." box="[1062,1170,1240,1265]" pageId="32" pageNumber="143" refId="ref25524" refString="Liu, R. &amp; Liu, J. Y. (2008) Checklist of biota of Chinese seas. Beijing Science Press, Academia Sinica, 1267 pp." type="book" year="2008">Liu 2008</bibRefCitation>
). Not reported previously from the Gulf. Rare in Basra corals.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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