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626 lines
68 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.90851" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-13" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CB095530EADA5E0486C5EBF218F47E8F" ID-ZooBank="6D8B46D435BE4D278E83114743405631" ModsDocID="1860-1324-70-1-13" checkinTime="1675505985223" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Stiller, Michael" docDate="2023" docId="94A63A1E86E05B07A4CE5BA68A3D9002" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 70(1): 13-54" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 70 (1)" docPubDate="2023-02-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.90851" docTitle="Hadroca bualacauda Stiller 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="2D103BDA-95C5-4CBE-ABDE-170CA5F57842" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="CB095530EADA5E0486C5EBF218F47E8F" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="CB095530EADA5E0486C5EBF218F47E8F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the South African leafhopper genus Hadroca Theron (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae, Bonaspeiini)" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1675505985223" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the South African leafhopper genus Hadroca Theron (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae, Bonaspeiini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Stiller, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4880-9760</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Biosystematics Division, ARC-Plant Health and Protection, Private Bag X 134, Queenswood 0121, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">stillerm@arc.agric.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-02-03</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>70</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>13</mods:start>
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<mods:end>54</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.90851</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.90851</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-1-13</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6D8B46D435BE4D278E83114743405631</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">CB095530EADA5E0486C5EBF218F47E8F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2D103BDA-95C5-4CBE-ABDE-170CA5F57842" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/94A63A1E86E05B07A4CE5BA68A3D9002" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/2D103BDA-95C5-4CBE-ABDE-170CA5F57842" authority="Stiller, 2023" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca bualacauda" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bualacauda" status="sp. nov.">Hadroca bualacauda</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="13">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15. A–H" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. A-H Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male, female and nymph, habitus images, face, terminalia and profemur. A. Male, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; B. Male, dorsally, Biesiesfontein; C. Male, laterally, Gifberg; D. Nymph, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; E. Face, Biesiesfontein; F. Sternite VII, Garies; G. Profemur, Tulbagh; H. Caps, i. e., Profumur, Gifberg. A-D. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure15a-h" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805442" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Figs 15</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">-18</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26. A–E" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. A-E Distribution maps and potential natural distribution models. A. Bloemia hieroglyphica; B. H. ramosa; C. H. hapsistylis sp. nov., small yellow triangles represent all leafhopper records; D. H. bualacauda sp. nov.; E. H. alavittata, yellow squares, distribution points for H. alacaudella, single red circle, H. treichroa, three green triangles." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure26a-e" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805453" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">, 26D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Tegmina macropterous, posterior margin with narrow, acuminate extension, light brown, oblique band medially.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Aedeagal shaft short, strongly curvate, preatrium reduced.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Style apophysis in dorsal view sublinear, in lateral view short, apex curved ventrad.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Subgenital apex equidistant to apex of pygofer lobe.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Female sternite VII posterior margin with short, wide ligula, recessed in deep or shallow V-shaped, wide notch.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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Named in Latin, for the large specimen with the wing tail,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">bu</emphasis>
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-, prefix meaning large,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">ala</emphasis>
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, wing,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">cauda</emphasis>
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, tail, gender feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="color">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Color.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Male, female & nymph.</emphasis>
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Dorsum usually unmarked. Tegmina with some cells whitish, sometimes with brown reticulation, distally embrowned, veins light brown (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15. A–H" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. A-H Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male, female and nymph, habitus images, face, terminalia and profemur. A. Male, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; B. Male, dorsally, Biesiesfontein; C. Male, laterally, Gifberg; D. Nymph, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; E. Face, Biesiesfontein; F. Sternite VII, Garies; G. Profemur, Tulbagh; H. Caps, i. e., Profumur, Gifberg. A-D. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure15a-h" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805442" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">15A-C</figureCitation>
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). Face unmarked (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15. A–H" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. A-H Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male, female and nymph, habitus images, face, terminalia and profemur. A. Male, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; B. Male, dorsally, Biesiesfontein; C. Male, laterally, Gifberg; D. Nymph, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; E. Face, Biesiesfontein; F. Sternite VII, Garies; G. Profemur, Tulbagh; H. Caps, i. e., Profumur, Gifberg. A-D. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure15a-h" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805442" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">15E</figureCitation>
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). Nymph color as in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15. A–H" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. A-H Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male, female and nymph, habitus images, face, terminalia and profemur. A. Male, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; B. Male, dorsally, Biesiesfontein; C. Male, laterally, Gifberg; D. Nymph, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; E. Face, Biesiesfontein; F. Sternite VII, Garies; G. Profemur, Tulbagh; H. Caps, i. e., Profumur, Gifberg. A-D. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure15a-h" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805442" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">15D</figureCitation>
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with abdomen darker than head, pronotum and thorax.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="morphology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Morphology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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Male.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Tegmina</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Macropterous (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15. A–H" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. A-H Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male, female and nymph, habitus images, face, terminalia and profemur. A. Male, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; B. Male, dorsally, Biesiesfontein; C. Male, laterally, Gifberg; D. Nymph, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; E. Face, Biesiesfontein; F. Sternite VII, Garies; G. Profemur, Tulbagh; H. Caps, i. e., Profumur, Gifberg. A-D. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure15a-h" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805442" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">15A, C</figureCitation>
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), (length/width 2.9-3.2, length 4.1-4.8 mm, width 1.34-1.5 mm); posterior margin narrowly extended with numerous cross veins (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15. A–H" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. A-H Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male, female and nymph, habitus images, face, terminalia and profemur. A. Male, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; B. Male, dorsally, Biesiesfontein; C. Male, laterally, Gifberg; D. Nymph, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; E. Face, Biesiesfontein; F. Sternite VII, Garies; G. Profemur, Tulbagh; H. Caps, i. e., Profumur, Gifberg. A-D. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure15a-h" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805442" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">15A, C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18R</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hind wing</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Reduced (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18O</figureCitation>
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), elongate (length/width 3.4-4.0, male 2.9-3.5 mm long, 0.8-1.0 mm wide).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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Female.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Tegmina</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Macropterous (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15. A–H" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. A-H Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male, female and nymph, habitus images, face, terminalia and profemur. A. Male, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; B. Male, dorsally, Biesiesfontein; C. Male, laterally, Gifberg; D. Nymph, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; E. Face, Biesiesfontein; F. Sternite VII, Garies; G. Profemur, Tulbagh; H. Caps, i. e., Profumur, Gifberg. A-D. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure15a-h" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805442" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">15B</figureCitation>
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), length/width 2.9-3.3, length 4.3-5.1 mm, width 1.4-1.6 mm; posterior margin narrowly extended with numerous cross veins (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15. A–H" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. A-H Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male, female and nymph, habitus images, face, terminalia and profemur. A. Male, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; B. Male, dorsally, Biesiesfontein; C. Male, laterally, Gifberg; D. Nymph, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; E. Face, Biesiesfontein; F. Sternite VII, Garies; G. Profemur, Tulbagh; H. Caps, i. e., Profumur, Gifberg. A-D. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure15a-h" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805442" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">15B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18R</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hind wing</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Reduced (Fig.
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|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18P</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), elongate, length/width 3.4-4.0, length 3.2-3.8 mm, width 0.9-1.0 mm.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
AV 9-14, IC 8-10, single AV1 seta. (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15. A–H" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. A-H Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male, female and nymph, habitus images, face, terminalia and profemur. A. Male, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; B. Male, dorsally, Biesiesfontein; C. Male, laterally, Gifberg; D. Nymph, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; E. Face, Biesiesfontein; F. Sternite VII, Garies; G. Profemur, Tulbagh; H. Caps, i. e., Profumur, Gifberg. A-D. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure15a-h" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805442" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">15G, H</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Measurements.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Male.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(n=41). Apex of crown to apex of tegmina 5.02-5.95 mm; apex of crown to apex of abdomen 3.87-4.63 mm; crown length 0.52-0.61 mm; crown length next to eye 0.34-0.40 mm; pronotum length 0.58-0.67 mm; head width 1.67-1.81 mm; pronotum width 1.63-1.82 mm; ocellus diameter 24-40
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
; interocular distance 175-207
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
; crown angle 111-117°; crown length/crown length next to eye 1.46-1.62; head width/pronotum width 0.99-1.04; ocellus diameter/interocular distance 0.12-0.21; crown length/pronotum length 0.83-0.97; pronotum length/pronotum width 0.35-0.38; crown length/head width 0.30-0.35; crown length/pronotum width 0.31-0.35; length to tegmina/length to abdomen 1.24-1.35.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Female.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(n=63). Apex of crown to apex of tegmina 5.51-6.49 mm; apex of crown to apex of abdomen 4.57-5.23 mm; crown length 0.56-0.63 mm; crown length next to eye 0.37-0.41 mm; pronotum length 0.64-0.72 mm; head width 1.76-1.92 mm; pronotum width 1.74-1.93 mm; ocellus diameter 25-36
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
; interocular distance 188-227
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
; crown angle 111-117°; crown length/crown length next to eye 1.44-1.61; head width/pronotum width 0.98-1.02; ocellus diameter/interocular distance 0.12-0.18; crown length/pronotum length 0.82-0.94; pronotum length/pronotum width 0.36-0.38; crown length/head width 0.31-0.34; crown length/pronotum width 0.30-0.35; tegmina/length to abdomen 1.18-1.28.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure15a-h" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805442" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" start="Figure 15. A–H" startId="F15">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Figure 15. A-H</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca bualacauda" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bualacauda">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca bualacauda</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. nov., male, female and nymph, habitus images, face, terminalia and profemur.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Male, dorsally, Dwarsrivier;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">B.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Male, dorsally, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">C.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Male, laterally, Gifberg;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">D.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Nymph, dorsally, Dwarsrivier;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">E.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Face, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">F.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Sternite VII, Garies;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">G.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Profemur, Tulbagh;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Caps, i.e., Profumur, Gifberg.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A-D</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="terminalia">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Terminalia.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Male.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Shaft edentate, narrowly curvate (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18E, F</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), segment angle 175-189°, short, apically narrower than medially, gonopore circular, anteriad (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18G</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), rarely extended posteriad, shallow in Van Rhynsdorp specimen, deeply in Dwarsrivier specimen (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18I</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Curvature depicted by segment defined by chord and height 167-181°. In lateral view, area 28-44
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
2, perimeter 1.142-1.742 mm; greatest straight line length from atrium to apex of dorsal apodeme/greatest straight line length from atrium to apex of shaft 0.39-0.50.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Style</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Apophysis short (length apophysis/length greatest 0.1-0.2), straight, length greatest/width greatest 1.5-1.9 (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18K, L</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure16a-k" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805443" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" start="Figure 16. A–K" startId="F16">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Figure 16. A-K</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca bualacauda" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bualacauda">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca bualacauda</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. nov., ovipositor images with specimen localities.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvula 1, subbasally, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">B.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvula 1, subapically, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">C.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvula 2, apically, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">D.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvula 3, apically, Garies;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">E.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvifer 1, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">F.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvula 2, immaculate, apically, Garies;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">G.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvula 2, sculptured, apically, Garies;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvifer 1, left, Garies;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">I.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvifer 1, right, Garies;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">J.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvifer 2, left, Garies;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">K.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvifer 2, right, Garies.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A-K</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Scale bars: 100
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure17a-l" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805444" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" start="Figure 17. A–L" startId="F17">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Figure 17. A-L</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca bualacauda" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bualacauda">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca bualacauda</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. nov., ovipositor images with specimen localities.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvula 1, narrow apex, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">B.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvula 1, wide apex, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">C.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvula 3 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">D.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvula 2 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">E.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvula 1, sculpture, medially, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">F.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvula 1, sculpture, apically, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">G.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvula 3, apically, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvifer 1, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">I.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">J.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">K.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvifer 2, sculpture, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">L.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Valvula 1, sculpture, subapically, Biesiesfontein.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A-L</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Scale bars: 100
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" start="Figure 18. A–S" startId="F18">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Figure 18. A-S</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca bualacauda" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bualacauda">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca bualacauda</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">B.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">C.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Subgenital plate, Hermon;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">D.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">E.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">F.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Aedeagus, laterally, Faure;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">G.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">I.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">J.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">K.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Style, dorsally, Cape Flats;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">L.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">M.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Connective, Wolseley;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">N.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Connective, Tulbagh;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">O.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">P.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Sternite VII, Garies;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Q.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">R.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein;
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">S.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Connective</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Longer than wide, stem longer or shorter than arms (length stem/length arms 1.0-1.5), length greatest/width greatest 2.0-2.7 (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18M, N</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Subgenital plate</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Lateral margin concave, apex narrow, variably elongated, densely rugulose; length/width 1.3-1.9, 4-8 macrosetae, length 44-183
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
; angle at apex of subgenital plate, by trigonometry 29-37° (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18C, D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Connective lobe</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
In lateral view longer than greatest width (length/width 1.1-1.4), posterior margin rounded. Macrosetae 44-178
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
long (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Female.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Sternite VII</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Rectangular, with short, narrow ligula (length/width 0.2-0.6), recessed in deep or shallow, wide, V-shaped posterior margin (Figs
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15. A–H" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. A-H Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male, female and nymph, habitus images, face, terminalia and profemur. A. Male, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; B. Male, dorsally, Biesiesfontein; C. Male, laterally, Gifberg; D. Nymph, dorsally, Dwarsrivier; E. Face, Biesiesfontein; F. Sternite VII, Garies; G. Profemur, Tulbagh; H. Caps, i. e., Profumur, Gifberg. A-D. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure15a-h" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805442" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">15F</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18O, P</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Posterior margin slightly recessed (lateral length/medial length 1.1-1.2), transversely rectangular (length/width 0.4-0.5), posterior margin with wide recess (notch width/sternite VII greatest width 0.6-0.7).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvula 3</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Whole part in Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17. A–L" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. A-L Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., ovipositor images with specimen localities. A. Valvula 1, narrow apex, Biesiesfontein; B. Valvula 1, wide apex, Biesiesfontein; C. Valvula 3 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; D. Valvula 2 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; E. Valvula 1, sculpture, medially, Biesiesfontein; F. Valvula 1, sculpture, apically, Biesiesfontein; G. Valvula 3, apically, Biesiesfontein; H. Valvifer 1, Biesiesfontein; I. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; J. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; K. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Biesiesfontein; L. Valvula 1, sculpture, subapically, Biesiesfontein. A-L. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure17a-l" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805444" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">17C</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
. Macrosetae length 22-38
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
, 1-2 irregular rows (Figs
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16. A–K" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. A-K Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., ovipositor images with specimen localities. A. Valvula 1, subbasally, Biesiesfontein; B. Valvula 1, subapically, Biesiesfontein; C. Valvula 2, apically, Biesiesfontein; D. Valvula 3, apically, Garies; E. Valvifer 1, Biesiesfontein; F. Valvula 2, immaculate, apically, Garies; G. Valvula 2, sculptured, apically, Garies; H. Valvifer 1, left, Garies; I. Valvifer 1, right, Garies; J. Valvifer 2, left, Garies; K. Valvifer 2, right, Garies. A-K. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure16a-k" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805443" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">16D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17. A–L" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. A-L Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., ovipositor images with specimen localities. A. Valvula 1, narrow apex, Biesiesfontein; B. Valvula 1, wide apex, Biesiesfontein; C. Valvula 3 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; D. Valvula 2 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; E. Valvula 1, sculpture, medially, Biesiesfontein; F. Valvula 1, sculpture, apically, Biesiesfontein; G. Valvula 3, apically, Biesiesfontein; H. Valvifer 1, Biesiesfontein; I. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; J. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; K. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Biesiesfontein; L. Valvula 1, sculpture, subapically, Biesiesfontein. A-L. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure17a-l" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805444" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">17G</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvula 2</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Whole part in Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17. A–L" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. A-L Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., ovipositor images with specimen localities. A. Valvula 1, narrow apex, Biesiesfontein; B. Valvula 1, wide apex, Biesiesfontein; C. Valvula 3 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; D. Valvula 2 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; E. Valvula 1, sculpture, medially, Biesiesfontein; F. Valvula 1, sculpture, apically, Biesiesfontein; G. Valvula 3, apically, Biesiesfontein; H. Valvifer 1, Biesiesfontein; I. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; J. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; K. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Biesiesfontein; L. Valvula 1, sculpture, subapically, Biesiesfontein. A-L. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure17a-l" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805444" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">17D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
. Distally serrate (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16. A–K" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. A-K Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., ovipositor images with specimen localities. A. Valvula 1, subbasally, Biesiesfontein; B. Valvula 1, subapically, Biesiesfontein; C. Valvula 2, apically, Biesiesfontein; D. Valvula 3, apically, Garies; E. Valvifer 1, Biesiesfontein; F. Valvula 2, immaculate, apically, Garies; G. Valvula 2, sculptured, apically, Garies; H. Valvifer 1, left, Garies; I. Valvifer 1, right, Garies; J. Valvifer 2, left, Garies; K. Valvifer 2, right, Garies. A-K. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure16a-k" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805443" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">16C, F, G</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), base sclerotized, desclerotized area medially between apex and base.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvula 1</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Whole part in Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17. A–L" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. A-L Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., ovipositor images with specimen localities. A. Valvula 1, narrow apex, Biesiesfontein; B. Valvula 1, wide apex, Biesiesfontein; C. Valvula 3 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; D. Valvula 2 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; E. Valvula 1, sculpture, medially, Biesiesfontein; F. Valvula 1, sculpture, apically, Biesiesfontein; G. Valvula 3, apically, Biesiesfontein; H. Valvifer 1, Biesiesfontein; I. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; J. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; K. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Biesiesfontein; L. Valvula 1, sculpture, subapically, Biesiesfontein. A-L. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure17a-l" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805444" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">17A, B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
. Sculpture apically granulose (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17. A–L" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. A-L Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., ovipositor images with specimen localities. A. Valvula 1, narrow apex, Biesiesfontein; B. Valvula 1, wide apex, Biesiesfontein; C. Valvula 3 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; D. Valvula 2 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; E. Valvula 1, sculpture, medially, Biesiesfontein; F. Valvula 1, sculpture, apically, Biesiesfontein; G. Valvula 3, apically, Biesiesfontein; H. Valvifer 1, Biesiesfontein; I. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; J. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; K. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Biesiesfontein; L. Valvula 1, sculpture, subapically, Biesiesfontein. A-L. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure17a-l" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805444" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">17F</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) and basally strigate (Figs
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16. A–K" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. A-K Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., ovipositor images with specimen localities. A. Valvula 1, subbasally, Biesiesfontein; B. Valvula 1, subapically, Biesiesfontein; C. Valvula 2, apically, Biesiesfontein; D. Valvula 3, apically, Garies; E. Valvifer 1, Biesiesfontein; F. Valvula 2, immaculate, apically, Garies; G. Valvula 2, sculptured, apically, Garies; H. Valvifer 1, left, Garies; I. Valvifer 1, right, Garies; J. Valvifer 2, left, Garies; K. Valvifer 2, right, Garies. A-K. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure16a-k" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805443" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">16A, B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17. A–L" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. A-L Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., ovipositor images with specimen localities. A. Valvula 1, narrow apex, Biesiesfontein; B. Valvula 1, wide apex, Biesiesfontein; C. Valvula 3 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; D. Valvula 2 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; E. Valvula 1, sculpture, medially, Biesiesfontein; F. Valvula 1, sculpture, apically, Biesiesfontein; G. Valvula 3, apically, Biesiesfontein; H. Valvifer 1, Biesiesfontein; I. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; J. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; K. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Biesiesfontein; L. Valvula 1, sculpture, subapically, Biesiesfontein. A-L. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure17a-l" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805444" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">17E, L</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvifer 2</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Length/width 2.5-2.9, sculpture small triangular scales (Figs
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16. A–K" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. A-K Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., ovipositor images with specimen localities. A. Valvula 1, subbasally, Biesiesfontein; B. Valvula 1, subapically, Biesiesfontein; C. Valvula 2, apically, Biesiesfontein; D. Valvula 3, apically, Garies; E. Valvifer 1, Biesiesfontein; F. Valvula 2, immaculate, apically, Garies; G. Valvula 2, sculptured, apically, Garies; H. Valvifer 1, left, Garies; I. Valvifer 1, right, Garies; J. Valvifer 2, left, Garies; K. Valvifer 2, right, Garies. A-K. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure16a-k" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805443" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">16J, K</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17. A–L" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. A-L Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., ovipositor images with specimen localities. A. Valvula 1, narrow apex, Biesiesfontein; B. Valvula 1, wide apex, Biesiesfontein; C. Valvula 3 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; D. Valvula 2 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; E. Valvula 1, sculpture, medially, Biesiesfontein; F. Valvula 1, sculpture, apically, Biesiesfontein; G. Valvula 3, apically, Biesiesfontein; H. Valvifer 1, Biesiesfontein; I. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; J. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; K. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Biesiesfontein; L. Valvula 1, sculpture, subapically, Biesiesfontein. A-L. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure17a-l" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805444" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">17I-K</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvifer 1</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Length/width 1.8-2.2, distal margin blunt (Figs
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16. A–K" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. A-K Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., ovipositor images with specimen localities. A. Valvula 1, subbasally, Biesiesfontein; B. Valvula 1, subapically, Biesiesfontein; C. Valvula 2, apically, Biesiesfontein; D. Valvula 3, apically, Garies; E. Valvifer 1, Biesiesfontein; F. Valvula 2, immaculate, apically, Garies; G. Valvula 2, sculptured, apically, Garies; H. Valvifer 1, left, Garies; I. Valvifer 1, right, Garies; J. Valvifer 2, left, Garies; K. Valvifer 2, right, Garies. A-K. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure16a-k" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805443" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">16E, H, I</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17. A–L" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. A-L Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., ovipositor images with specimen localities. A. Valvula 1, narrow apex, Biesiesfontein; B. Valvula 1, wide apex, Biesiesfontein; C. Valvula 3 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; D. Valvula 2 with valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; E. Valvula 1, sculpture, medially, Biesiesfontein; F. Valvula 1, sculpture, apically, Biesiesfontein; G. Valvula 3, apically, Biesiesfontein; H. Valvifer 1, Biesiesfontein; I. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; J. Valvifer 2, Biesiesfontein; K. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Biesiesfontein; L. Valvula 1, sculpture, subapically, Biesiesfontein. A-L. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure17a-l" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805444" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">17H</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-09-29" collectingDateMax="2002-10-03" collectingDateMin="2002-09-29" collectorName="M. Stiller" country="South Africa" location="south Springbok" municipality="Biesiesfontein Farm" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape province" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
male.
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape">Northern Cape province</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>Biesiesfontein Farm</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:94A63A1E86E05B07A4CE5BA68A3D9002:5CFBBD81971F84728233DB35DCAD58A3" country="South Africa" municipality="Biesiesfontein Farm" name="south Springbok" stateProvince="Northern Cape province">south Springbok</location>
|
|||
|
|
, -29.75, 17.93,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate value="2002-09-29" valueMax="2002-10-03" valueMin="2002-09-29">
|
|||
|
|
29 Sep.-3 Oct.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0027099999999995" unit="m" value="2002710.0">2002, 710 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectorName>M. Stiller</collectorName>
|
|||
|
|
leg., sweeping,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Pteronia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pteronia divariculata" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="divariculata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Pteronia divariculata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, CCDL18292, SANC.
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="type specimen">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Type specimen.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Holotype</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
male, glued to triangle card, pinned, with genitalia in microvial pinned to specimen. Original label "South Africa | Northern Cape | Province | Biesiesfontein | Farm S Springbok | 29°45ʹS, 17°56ʹE | 29.ix.-3.x.2002 | 710 m M. Stiller | swept off |
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Pteronia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pteronia" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Pteronia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Pteronia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pteronia divariculata" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="divariculata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Pteronia divariculata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
| SANC - Pretoria | Database No. | CCDL18292".
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
59♂♂, 84♀♀, 39 nymphs, 183 total specimens.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="remarks">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
This species was larger than the other species of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Theron" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, and with an acuminate extension at the posterior margin of the tegmina.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca alacaudella" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alacaudella">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca alacaudella</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. nov. also had a similar extension of the tegmina, but was much narrower and shorter. Differences are elucidated under the remarks section of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. alacaudella" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alacaudella">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H. alacaudella</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. nov. Variability in the aedeagus of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. bualacauda" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bualacauda">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H. bualacauda</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. nov. was confined to the degree of taper of the shaft in lateral view, and generally appeared to be thicker than in other species of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Theron" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. The subgenital plate was more variable in the length of the apex, as in Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18C, D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
. The depth of the notch in the female sternite was variable, as in Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18O, P</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
. The acuminate extension of the tegmina had more cross veins (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18. A–S" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. A-S Hadroca bualacauda sp. nov., male and female terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, dorsally, Hermon; B. Genital capsule, laterally, Hermon; C. Subgenital plate, Hermon; D. Subgenital plate, Dwarsrivier; E. Aedeagus, laterally, Piketberg; F. Aedeagus, laterally, Faure; G. Aedeagus, dorsally, Faure; H. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; I. Aedeagus, apex, posteriorly, Dwarsrivier; J. Styles and connective, anteriorly, Dwarsrivier; K. Style, dorsally, Cape Flats; L. Style, laterally, Biesiesfontein; M. Connective, Wolseley; N. Connective, Tulbagh; O. Sternite VII, Biesiesfontein; P. Sternite VII, Garies; Q. Hind wing, female, Biesiesfontein; R. Hind wing, male, Biesiesfontein; S. Tegmina, female, Biesiesfontein." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure18a-s" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805445" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">18S</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) than in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. alacaudella" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alacaudella">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H. alacaudella</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. nov. (Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 23. A–P" captionStartId="F23" captionText="Figure 23. A-P Hadroca alacaudella sp. nov., male and female, terminalia, line drawings with specimen locality, Klondyke farm. A. Genital capsule, dorsally; B. Genital capsule, laterally; C. Subgenital plate; D. Aedeagus, laterally; E. Aedeagus, dorsally; F. Connective; G. Style; H. Style; I. Sternite VII; J. Valvula 3; K. Valvula 2; L. Valvifer 1; M. Valvifer 1; N. Valvifer 2; O. Valvifer 2, sculpture; P. Tegmina." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure23a-p" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805450" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">23P</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Point distribution and potential natural distribution are in Fig.
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26. A–E" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. A-E Distribution maps and potential natural distribution models. A. Bloemia hieroglyphica; B. H. ramosa; C. H. hapsistylis sp. nov., small yellow triangles represent all leafhopper records; D. H. bualacauda sp. nov.; E. H. alavittata, yellow squares, distribution points for H. alacaudella, single red circle, H. treichroa, three green triangles." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure26a-e" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805453" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">26D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
. Twenty two records were without an associated plant, and 17 records had the following plant associations (family, genus, species):
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Anacardiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Searsia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Searsia undulata" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undulata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Searsia undulata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Berkheya" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Berkheya canescens" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canescens">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Berkheya canescens</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Dimorphotheca" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dimorphotheca cuneata" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuneata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Dimorphotheca cuneata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Eriocephalus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eriocephalus africanus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Eriocephalus africanus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. punctulatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" rank="species" species="punctulatus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">E. punctulatus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. racemosus" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" rank="species" species="racemosus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">E. racemosus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="E. umbellulatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" rank="species" species="umbellulatus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">E. umbellulatus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Euryops" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Euryops multifudus" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multifudus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Euryops multifudus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Gorteria" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Gorteria personata" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="personata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Gorteria personata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pentzia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pentzia" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Pentzia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp.,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" genus="Pteronia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pteronia divariculata" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="divariculata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Pteronia divariculata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Aizoaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ebenaceae" genus="Galenia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Galenia africana" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="africana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Galenia africana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ebenaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ebenaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Diospyros" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Diospyros ramulosa" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramulosa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Diospyros ramulosa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Wiborgia" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Wiborgia mucronata" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mucronata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Wiborgia mucronata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Menispermaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Menispermaceae" genus="Antizoma" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Antizoma miersiana" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="miersiana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Antizoma miersiana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. However, the only record with some adults and numerous nymphs was on
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Dimorphotheca" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dimorphotheca cuneata" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cuneata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Dimorphotheca cuneata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
which is widely distributed in drier parts of southern Africa (https//posa.sanbi.org.Explore, accessed 16 Jun. 2022).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|