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<mods:title id= "A1C0CC950259FBF6C5468CFB8CA0CB0C" > Egg morphology of six East Palaearctic species of the genus Ephemera Linnaeus (Ephemeroptera: Ephemeridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id= "F441246FC257B4B70CB9E1B3EC9ABD22" > Tiunova, Tatiana M.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id= "57B96510FFAB0E12FF22FC1BCF62FC7F" box= "[151,775,966,993]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" type= "nomenclature" >
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<heading id= "445481F7FFAB0E12FF22FC1BCF62FC7F" bold= "true" box= "[151,775,966,993]" fontSize= "11" level= "1" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" reason= "1" >
<taxonomicName id= "D8A34D18FFAB0E12FF22FC1BCF62FC7F" ID-CoL= "6FP7W" authority= "McLachlan, 1875" authorityName= "McLachlan" authorityYear= "1875" box= "[151,775,966,993]" class= "Insecta" family= "Ephemeridae" genus= "Ephemera" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Ephemeroptera" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "orientalis" subGenus= "Ephemera" >
<emphasis id= "2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FF22FC1BCF62FC7F" bold= "true" box= "[151,775,966,993]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" >
<emphasis id= "2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FF22FC1BCD71FC7E" bold= "true" box= "[151,276,966,993]" italics= "true" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Ephemera</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id= "2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FE93FC1BCDC6FC7E" bold= "true" box= "[294,419,966,993]" italics= "true" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Ephemera</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id= "2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FE01FC1BCE43FC7E" bold= "true" box= "[436,550,966,993]" italics= "true" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > orientalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id= "7B324B6AFFAB0E12FD9BFC1ACF62FC7F" author= "McLachlan, R." box= "[558,775,966,993]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" pagination= "167 - 190" refId= "ref7290" refString= "McLachlan, R. (1875) A sketch of our present knowledge of the neuropterous fauna of Japan (excluding Odonata and Trichoptera). Transactions of the Entomological Society, London, 167 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1875. tb 01906. x" type= "book chapter" year= "1875" > McLachlan, 1875</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<figureCitation id= "87982A1EFFAB0E12FF22FC31CD79FB99" box= "[151,284,1004,1030]" captionStart-0= "FIGURES 1– captionStart-1= "FIGURES 5– captionStartId-0= "2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1= "3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0= "[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-1= "[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId-0= "figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1= "figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0= "2" captionTargetPageId-1= "3" captionText-0= "FIGURES 1– – – captionText-1= "FIGURES 5– – figureDoi-0= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618717" figureDoi-1= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618721" httpUri-0= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618717/files/figure.png" httpUri-1= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618721/files/figure.png" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Figures 1– </figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id= "57B96510FFAB0E12FF22FBEBC938FB04" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" type= "materials_examined" >
<paragraph id= "1F1C369BFFAB0E12FF22FBEBC938FB04" blockId= "1.[151,1437,1078,1889]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" >
<emphasis id= "2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FF22FBEBCD12FBCF" bold= "true" box= "[151,375,1078,1104]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id= "AFCB3CC6FFAB0E12FE31FBEAC9F9FBCE" box= "[388,1436,1079,1105]" country= "Russia" location= "Kabarga River" municipality= "Ussuri River" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" specimenCount= "1" stateProvince= "Primorskiy" >
<collectingCountry id= "67B4760BFFAB0E12FE31FBEACDB6FBCE" box= "[388,467,1079,1105]" name= "Russia" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Russia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id= "DD67F879FFAB0E12FE6EFBEACEEFFBCE" box= "[475,650,1079,1105]" country= "Russia" name= "Primorskiy" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Primorsky Krai</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id= "FF78ACE1FFAB0E12FD26FBEACF7AFBCE" box= "[659,799,1079,1105]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Ussuri River</collectingMunicipality>
basin,
<location id= "1A7C6040FFAB0E12FCD9FBEAC86AFBCE" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAB0E12FF22FC1BCF63F8FE:1A7C6040FFAB0E12FCD9FBEAC86AFBCE" box= "[876,1039,1079,1105]" country= "Russia" municipality= "Ussuri River" name= "Kabarga River" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" stateProvince= "Primorskiy" > Kabarga River</location>
, below the road bridge, Vladivostok
</materialsCitation>
–
<materialsCitation id= "AFCB3CC6FFAB0E12FF19FB81CD01FB04" collectingDate= "2000-06-17" collectingDateMax= "2005-06-15" collectingDateMin= "2000-06-17" collectionCode= "T" country= "Russia" location= "Stepanovka village" municipality= "Ussuri River" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" specimenCount= "5" specimenCount-female= "5" stateProvince= "Khabarovsk" >
<collectingRegion id= "DD67F879FFAB0E12FF19FB81CD56FBE9" box= "[172,307,1116,1142]" country= "Russia" name= "Khabarovsk" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Khabarovsk</collectingRegion>
highway,
<date id= "6B1D105BFFAB0E12FE1DFB81CE4DFBE9" box= "[424,552,1116,1142]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" value= "2000-06-17" >
<collectingDate id= "7B59E9B3FFAB0E12FE1DFB81CE4DFBE9" box= "[424,552,1116,1142]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" value= "2000-06-17" > 17.06.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id= "09A5FD12FFAB0E12FD81FB81CE33FBE9" box= "[564,598,1116,1142]" count= "3" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" type= "female" > 3♀</specimenCount>
adults,
<collectionCode id= "79B2AE5EFFAB0E12FD1BFB80CEA5FBE8" box= "[686,704,1117,1143]" name= "Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > T</collectionCode>
. Tiunova;
<collectingMunicipality id= "FF78ACE1FFAB0E12FC83FB81CFA3FBE9" box= "[822,966,1116,1142]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Ussuri River</collectingMunicipality>
, near
<location id= "1A7C6040FFAB0E12FBBCFB81C887FBE9" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAB0E12FF22FC1BCF63F8FE:1A7C6040FFAB0E12FBBCFB81C887FBE9" box= "[1033,1250,1116,1142]" country= "Russia" municipality= "Ussuri River" name= "Stepanovka village" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" stateProvince= "Khabarovsk" > Stepanovka village</location>
,
<date id= "6B1D105BFFAB0E12FB58FB81C90BFBE8" box= "[1261,1390,1116,1143]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" value= "2005-06-15" >
<collectingDate id= "7B59E9B3FFAB0E12FB58FB81C90BFBE8" box= "[1261,1390,1116,1143]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" value= "2005-06-15" > 15.06.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id= "09A5FD12FFAB0E12FACCFB81C9F9FBE9" box= "[1401,1436,1116,1142]" count= "2" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" type= "female" > 2♀</specimenCount>
adults,
<collectionCode id= "79B2AE5EFFAB0E12FF5DFB5FCC9FFB03" box= "[232,250,1154,1180]" name= "Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > T</collectionCode>
. Tiunova
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id= "AFCB3CC6FFAB0E12FEDAFB5CC93CFB04" box= "[367,1369,1153,1180]" collectingDate= "2005-06-30" collectionCode= "T" country= "Russia" county= "Khabarovsky Krai" location= "Bystrinsk village" municipality= "River" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" specimenCount= "1" specimenCount-female= "1" stateProvince= "Amur" >
<collectingCounty id= "F67D4E17FFAB0E12FEDAFB5CCE24FB04" box= "[367,577,1153,1179]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Khabarovsky Krai</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id= "DD67F879FFAB0E12FDFFFB5FCEEEFB03" box= "[586,651,1154,1180]" country= "Russia" name= "Amur" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Amur</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id= "FF78ACE1FFAB0E12FD27FB5CCEB7FB04" box= "[658,722,1153,1179]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > River</collectingMunicipality>
, near
<location id= "1A7C6040FFAB0E12FCA1FB5CCFB3FB04" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:970A878DFFAB0E12FF22FC1BCF63F8FE:1A7C6040FFAB0E12FCA1FB5CCFB3FB04" box= "[788,982,1153,1179]" country= "Russia" county= "Khabarovsky Krai" municipality= "River" name= "Bystrinsk village" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" stateProvince= "Amur" > Bystrinsk village</location>
,
<date id= "6B1D105BFFAB0E12FC54FB5CC807FB03" box= "[993,1122,1153,1180]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" value= "2005-06-30" >
<collectingDate id= "7B59E9B3FFAB0E12FC54FB5CC807FB03" box= "[993,1122,1153,1180]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" value= "2005-06-30" > 30.06.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id= "09A5FD12FFAB0E12FBD8FB5CC8F5FB04" box= "[1133,1168,1153,1179]" count= "1" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" type= "female" > 1♀</specimenCount>
adult,
<collectionCode id= "79B2AE5EFFAB0E12FB69FB5FC88BFB03" box= "[1244,1262,1154,1180]" name= "Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > T</collectionCode>
. Tiunova
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id= "57B96510FFAB0E12FF72FB7BCF63F8FE" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" type= "distribution" >
<paragraph id= "1F1C369BFFAB0E12FF72FB7BC9EAFB5E" blockId= "1.[151,1437,1078,1889]" box= "[199,1423,1190,1217]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" >
<emphasis id= "2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FF72FB7BCD3FFB5F" box= "[199,346,1190,1217]" italics= "true" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" >
<emphasis id= "2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FF72FB7BCD36FB5E" bold= "true" box= "[199,339,1190,1217]" italics= "true" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Distribution</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Siberia, Far-East
<collectingCountry id= "67B4760BFFAB0E12FD91FB7ACE17FB5E" box= "[548,626,1191,1217]" name= "Russia" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id= "67B4760BFFAB0E12FDC8FB7ACEA5FB5E" box= "[637,704,1191,1217]" name= "Japan" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id= "67B4760BFFAB0E12FD7FFB7ACF5FFB5E" box= "[714,826,1191,1217]" name= "Mongolia" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Mongolia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id= "67B4760BFFAB0E12FCF0FB7ACFE9FB5E" box= "[837,908,1191,1217]" name= "South Korea" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Korea</collectingCountry>
, N.E.
<collectingCountry id= "67B4760BFFAB0E12FC67FB7AC87DFB5E" box= "[978,1048,1191,1217]" name= "China" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id= "67B4760BFFAB0E12FB96FB7AC8C3FB5E" box= "[1059,1190,1191,1217]" name= "Kazakhstan" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
(Irtysh River basin).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "1F1C369BFFAB0E12FF72FB11C97FFAE4" blockId= "1.[151,1437,1078,1889]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" >
The egg has been described by
<bibRefCitation id= "7B324B6AFFAB0E12FD9EFB11CEB1FB79" author= "Okazaki, H." box= "[555,724,1228,1254]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" pagination= "8 - 10" refId= "ref7347" refString= "Okazaki, H. (1981) On the eggs of Japanese mayflies (1). Biology of Inland Waters, 2, 8 - 10." type= "journal article" year= "1981" > Okazaki (1981</bibRefCitation>
, p. 9: fig. 5; 1984, p. 21: fig. 16),
<bibRefCitation id= "7B324B6AFFAB0E12FBEDFB11C971FB79" author= "Su, C. - R. & Zhu, C. - D." box= "[1112,1300,1228,1254]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" pagination= "121 - 123" refId= "ref7405" refString= "Su, C. - R. & Zhu, C. - D. (1997) Observation on the chorion structure of four species of mayfly by scanning electron microscope. Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Nature Science), 20 (4), 121 - 123." type= "journal article" year= "1997" > Su & Zhu (1997</bibRefCitation>
, p. 122: fig. 70), and
<bibRefCitation id= "7B324B6AFFAB0E12FF4CFB2CCD98FA94" author= "Tojo, K. & Machida, R." box= "[249,509,1265,1291]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" pagination= "573 - 579" refId= "ref7457" refString= "Tojo, K. & Machida, R. (1998) Egg Structures of Japanes Ephemeridae species (Ephemeroptera). Entomological Science, 1 (4), 573 - 579." type= "journal article" year= "1998" > Tojo & Machida (1998</bibRefCitation>
, p. 576: fig. 3). From the above descriptions, the following can be emphasized: the egg is rectangular in shape, with a length of 187.0 µm and a width of 120.8 µm. In the work of Tojo and Machida, the egg is ellipsoidal in shape, about 200x100 µm, the adhesive layer is thick (3– –
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "1F1C369BFFAB0E12FF72FA5ACF63F8FE" blockId= "1.[151,1437,1078,1889]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" >
According to our data, the egg has an oval shape close to quadrangular with rounded corners (
2024-08-30 16:55:34 +02:00
<figureCitation id= "87982A1EFFAB0E12FA90FA5AC9EAFA3E" box= "[1317,1423,1415,1441]" captionStart= "FIGURES 1– captionStartId= "2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox= "[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId= "figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId= "2" captionText= "FIGURES 1– – – figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618717" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618717/files/figure.png" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Figs 1– </figureCitation>
2024-08-30 16:28:58 +02:00
). Dimensions: 173.0– –
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<figureCitation id= "87982A1EFFAB0E12FADFFA0CCCA6F98E" captionStart= "FIGURES 1– captionStartId= "2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox= "[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId= "figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId= "2" captionText= "FIGURES 1– – – figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618717" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618717/files/figure.png" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Figs 1– </figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id= "87982A1EFFAB0E12FF65FA2BCC9BF98E" box= "[208,254,1526,1553]" captionStart= "FIGURES 5– captionStartId= "3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox= "[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId= "figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId= "3" captionText= "FIGURES 5– – figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618721" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618721/files/figure.png" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > 5– </figureCitation>
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). Its thickness for
<taxonomicName id= "D8A34D18FFAB0E12FE7BFA2ACE3CF98E" authorityName= "McLachlan" authorityYear= "1875" box= "[462,601,1527,1553]" class= "Insecta" family= "Ephemeridae" genus= "Ephemera" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Ephemeroptera" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "orientalis" >
<emphasis id= "2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FE7BFA2ACE3CF98E" box= "[462,601,1527,1553]" italics= "true" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > E. orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is 1.6 –
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<figureCitation id= "87982A1EFFAB0E12FCA0FA2ACF3FF98E" box= "[789,858,1527,1553]" captionStart= "FIGURES 5– captionStartId= "3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox= "[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId= "figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId= "3" captionText= "FIGURES 5– – figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618721" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618721/files/figure.png" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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). The surface of the adhesive layer (AL) is slightly bumpy (
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<figureCitation id= "87982A1EFFAB0E12FF4DF9C1CD04F9A9" box= "[248,353,1564,1590]" captionStart= "FIGURES 1– captionStartId= "2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox= "[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId= "figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId= "2" captionText= "FIGURES 1– – – figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618717" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618717/files/figure.png" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Figs 1– </figureCitation>
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). There are one or two micropyles (mp) per egg in the equatorial area (
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<figureCitation id= "87982A1EFFAB0E12FB06F9C1C979F9A9" box= "[1203,1308,1564,1590]" captionStart= "FIGURES 1– captionStartId= "2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox= "[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId= "figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId= "2" captionText= "FIGURES 1– – – figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618717" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618717/files/figure.png" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Figs 1– </figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id= "87982A1EFFAB0E12FA99F9C1C93FF9A8" box= "[1324,1370,1564,1591]" captionStart= "FIGURES 5– captionStartId= "3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox= "[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId= "figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId= "3" captionText= "FIGURES 5– – figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618721" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618721/files/figure.png" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > 5– </figureCitation>
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). The micropyles are “tagenoform-type,” with a well-expressed sperm guide (SG) oval and relatively deep (
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<figureCitation id= "87982A1EFFAB0E12FA92F99CC9F5F9C4" box= "[1319,1424,1601,1627]" captionStart= "FIGURES 1– captionStartId= "2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox= "[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId= "figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId= "2" captionText= "FIGURES 1– – – figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618717" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618717/files/figure.png" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Figs 3– </figureCitation>
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). Sperm guide is 5.8– –
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<figureCitation id= "87982A1EFFAB0E12FEFCF96CCDCBF954" box= "[329,430,1713,1739]" captionStart= "FIGURES 1– captionStartId= "2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox= "[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId= "figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId= "2" captionText= "FIGURES 1– – – figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618717" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618717/files/figure.png" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id= "87982A1EFFAB0E12FE0FF96CCDAFF954" box= "[442,458,1713,1739]" captionStart= "FIGURES 5– captionStartId= "3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox= "[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId= "figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId= "3" captionText= "FIGURES 5– – figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618721" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618721/files/figure.png" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > 6</figureCitation>
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). The micropylar canal, 12– –
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<figureCitation id= "87982A1EFFAB0E12FEFFF90ACDD4F96E" box= "[330,433,1751,1777]" captionStart= "FIGURES 1– captionStartId= "2.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox= "[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetId= "figure-18@2.[246,1341,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId= "2" captionText= "FIGURES 1– – – figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618717" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618717/files/figure.png" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Figs 2– </figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id= "87982A1EFFAB0E12FE0BF90BCDABF96E" box= "[446,462,1750,1777]" captionStart= "FIGURES 5– captionStartId= "3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox= "[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId= "figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId= "3" captionText= "FIGURES 5– – figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618721" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618721/files/figure.png" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > 5</figureCitation>
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). As shown previously (
<bibRefCitation id= "7B324B6AFFAB0E12FD56F90AC87EF96E" author= "Ubero-Pascal, N. A. & Puig, M. A." box= "[739,1051,1751,1777]" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" pagination= "15 - 29" refId= "ref7527" refString= "Ubero-Pascal, N. A. & Puig, M. A. (2007) Egg morphology update based on new chorionic data of Potamanthus luteus (Linnaeus), Ephemera danica Muller and Oligoneuriella rhenana (Imhoff) (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) obtained by scanning electron microscopy. Zootaxa, 1465 (1), 15 - 29. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1465.1.2" type= "journal article" year= "2007" > Ubero-Pascal & Puig 2007</bibRefCitation>
), features of the chorion structure are visible on SEM only after removal of the adhesive layer. For
<emphasis id= "2DD7EA89FFAB0E12FCCEF920C868F889" box= "[891,1037,1788,1814]" italics= "true" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" >
<taxonomicName id= "D8A34D18FFAB0E12FCCEF920C86CF889" authorityName= "McLachlan" authorityYear= "1875" box= "[891,1033,1788,1814]" class= "Insecta" family= "Ephemeridae" genus= "Ephemera" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Ephemeroptera" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "orientalis" > E. orientalis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the surface of the chorion is finely wrinkled (
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<figureCitation id= "87982A1EFFAB0E12FEBFF8FCCD17F8A3" box= "[266,370,1825,1852]" captionStart= "FIGURES 5– captionStartId= "3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox= "[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId= "figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId= "3" captionText= "FIGURES 5– – figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618721" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618721/files/figure.png" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Figs 5– </figureCitation>
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). The thickened proximal part of the tunnel-type micropylar canal and micropylar opening are clearly visible on the surface of the chorion. (
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<figureCitation id= "87982A1EFFAB0E12FD26F89ACE9CF8FE" box= "[659,761,1863,1889]" captionStart= "FIGURES 5– captionStartId= "3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox= "[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetId= "figure-16@3.[232,1355,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId= "3" captionText= "FIGURES 5– – figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13618721" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13618721/files/figure.png" pageId= "1" pageNumber= "382" > Figs 6– </figureCitation>
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
