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<document id="5C4A96FD8830083F6C0556ADB0EF9CF7" ID-CLB-Dataset="21148" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4668.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4f16c194-d6c7-4e57-bb9c-60673b0af410" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3998560" ID-ZooBank="E6B8E8A5-A05B-465C-8F61-D04C5B6C06C3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1598306437500" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pujol-Luz, José Roberto" docDate="2019" docId="0382878DFFE0BD5EFF6EF9BEFD4495A5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4668.1.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4668 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rachicerus carrerai Pujol-Luz 2019, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="132" masterDocId="FFBBFFF5FFE3BD58FFF9FFD2FFD69350" masterDocTitle="A new species of the genus Rachicerus Walker (Diptera: Xylophagidae), with notes on Messias Carrera’s 1940 and 1945 types housed in Museu de Zoologia Universidade de São Paulo and in Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="126" pageNumber="129" updateTime="1698845347203" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="EADB70597E588CCFD9590169E5D4454D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="73B307DB0BBFF32F2B434F8D90B63D95">
<mods:title id="2E7649F966BFB80E388BC35A6921A543">A new species of the genus Rachicerus Walker (Diptera: Xylophagidae), with notes on Messias Carrera’s 1940 and 1945 types housed in Museu de Zoologia Universidade de São Paulo and in Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0D38BBE81F7024A45B32094DEB59F6B5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D2FCCAA722476E04D077CA17D555F266">
<mods:roleTerm id="BC9C2865F49441343528CC090B52A431">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="709F13099B9909A0515AE8CE8438D744">Pujol-Luz, José Roberto</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="31DC34D157F69FB0E20556A7EB3E71C2">Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade de Brasília, 70910 - 900, Brasília, DF, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3FD72E57009B359EB226C677199C9D3D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="03E6F2E0F42B167D20B6CA661E5FF375">
<mods:title id="9D71A6325F9591D6E7A14863F0A08DA1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D60A472CF1B523C1A9FC93C696789549">
<mods:date id="9B26A429C9D38A814EF3ABA7FCDBE9C6">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="66653CCBFF9E096E7F187CEF7F20B94B" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E48D95E5CA60B85B39CC4610DE1EE9DE">2019-09-09</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="879BB1C00D802AD0FC6EEBAB620B71BD" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E039F46688A8D75892523BC2B133FAA1">4668</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="1E2D986623C3996B14A0948B81AE593E">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="361616C549239DD2F099BCB9EAB166FD">126</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="F1BE4712149C192AC7302E5BC25575F2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="06A680CEB5BB536F6DA4E2B822516903" type="CLB-Dataset">21148</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="38B5C53E36B5E744C82723DF9C9857A4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4668.1.8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="36AF8333D095A2C6C6C80FA63A7D85FF" type="GBIF-Dataset">4f16c194-d6c7-4e57-bb9c-60673b0af410</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="72277F6C9E57FFC2F536751932E536C8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="36C64F43E5F2A0E86CC8F6F16DB180EA" type="Zenodo-Dep">3998560</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="51EDA0EE22CA8675CFB8FFA9FD3384F4" type="ZooBank">E6B8E8A5-A05B-465C-8F61-D04C5B6C06C3</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0382878DFFE0BD5EFF6EF9BEFD4495A5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4324211" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167293745" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4324211" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878DFFE0BD5EFF6EF9BEFD4495A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0382878DFFE0BD5EFF6EF9BEFD4495A5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">
<subSubSection id="C3316510FFE0BD5BFF6EF9BEFDFE95D6" box="[151,552,1644,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B94369BFFE0BD5BFF6EF9BEFDFE95D6" blockId="3.[151,552,1644,1706]" box="[151,552,1644,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">
<heading id="D0DC81F7FFE0BD5BFF6EF9BEFDFE95D6" bold="true" box="[151,552,1644,1671]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE0BD5BFF6EF9BEFE4695D6" box="[151,400,1644,1671]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D18FFE0BD5BFF6EF9BEFE5F95D6" ID-CoL="8GT9Y" authority="Pujol-Luz, 2019" authorityName="Pujol-Luz" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,393,1644,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Xylophagidae" genus="Rachicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carrerai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE0BD5BFF6EF9BEFE5F95D6" bold="true" box="[151,393,1644,1671]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">Rachicerus carrerai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE0BD5BFE61F9BEFDFE95D6" bold="true" box="[408,552,1644,1670]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57F2FFE0BD5BFE61F9BEFDFE95D6" box="[408,552,1644,1670]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316510FFE0BD5BFF6EF942FE5495FA" box="[151,386,1680,1706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B94369BFFE0BD5BFF6EF942FE5495FA" blockId="3.[151,552,1644,1706]" box="[151,386,1680,1706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">
(
<figureCitation id="13102A1EFFE0BD5BFF66F942FEF195FA" box="[159,295,1680,1706]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1568,1593]" captionTargetBox="[189,1390,340,1531]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1400,337,1548]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male holotype) Brazil, 14. Habitus (frontal view); 15. Head (fronto-lateral view); 16. Head and antennas (ventral view); 17. Habitus (dorsal view); 18. Habitus (lateral view); 19. Wing (left). Abbreviations: A1+CuA2, first anal vein + second anterior branch of cubital vein; d, discal cell; h, humeral crossvein; M1, first branch of media; M2, second branch of media; M3+CuA1, third branch of media+first anterior branch of cubital vein; m3, third medial cell; R1, anterior branch of radius; R2+3, second branch of radius; R4, upper branch of third branch of radius; R5, lower branch of third branch of radius; Rs, radial sector; Sc, subcostal vein." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998568/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">Figs. 14–19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13102A1EFFE0BD5BFECAF942FEAC95FA" box="[307,378,1680,1706]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[190,1430,190,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,174,1881]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male holotype) Brazil, 20. Antenna (dorsal view); 21. Antenna (lateral view); Lophyrophorus flabellatus Meunier, 22. Head (dorso-lateral view), Hennig, 1967: 8, fig 2; 23. Antenna (lateral view), Hennig, 1967: 9, fig 4." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998570/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">20–21</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316510FFE0BD5CFF6EF90AFE2593AB" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B94369BFFE0BD5CFF6EF90AFE2593AB" blockId="3.[151,1437,1751,2031]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,152,323]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="130" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE0BD5BFF6EF90AFEE995A2" bold="true" box="[151,319,1751,1778]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">Type material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC6FFE0BD5BFEB7F90AFB0494D2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2848515303" collectingDate="2003-06-13" collectingDateMax="2012-01-21" collectingDateMin="2003-06-13" collectionCode="DZUB, AM" collectorName="J. A. Rafael &amp; F. F. Xavier Fo &amp; Machado, A. A &amp; Y. K. Dantas &amp; Lamas &amp; Nihei &amp; Paratipo &amp; Choco &amp; Los Katios &amp; Centro Administrativo Sautata &amp; P. Lopez Leg." country="Brazil" county="The" elevation="30" latitude="7.85" location="Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade de Brasilia" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="-77.13333" municipality="Colecao Entomologica do Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="62F54E17FFE0BD5BFEB7F90AFEAC95A2" box="[334,378,1752,1778]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">The</collectingCounty>
male
<typeStatus id="54908839FFE0BD5BFE38F90AFD8395A2" box="[449,597,1752,1778]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
male is housed in the
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACE1FFE0BD5BFCA1F90AFEAD9446" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">
Coleção Entomológica do
<location id="8EF46040FFE0BD5BFB7FF90BFEAD9446" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878DFFE0BD5EFF6EF9BEFD4495A5:8EF46040FFE0BD5BFB7FF90BFEAD9446" country="Brazil" county="The" latitude="7.85" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="-77.13333" municipality="Colecao Entomologica do Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade" name="Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade de Brasilia" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade</location>
</collectingMunicipality>
de Brasília (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5EFFE0BD5BFDE8F92EFDB59446" box="[529,611,1788,1814]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">DZUB</collectionCode>
), Brasília-DF,
<location id="8EF46040FFE0BD5BFCF3F92EFC879446" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878DFFE0BD5EFF6EF9BEFD4495A5:8EF46040FFE0BD5BFCF3F92EFC879446" box="[778,849,1788,1814]" country="Brazil" county="The" latitude="7.85" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="-77.13333" municipality="Colecao Entomologica do Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Brazil</location>
, and labeled:
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE0BD5BFC0BF929FB8B9446" bold="true" box="[1010,1117,1787,1814]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">
<collectingCountry id="F33C760BFFE0BD5BFC0BF929FB8B9446" box="[1010,1117,1787,1814]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE5EFFE0BD5BFB95F92EFB4F9446" box="[1132,1177,1788,1814]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
[Amazonas],
<location id="8EF46040FFE0BD5BFAC5F92FFA4E9447" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878DFFE0BD5EFF6EF9BEFD4495A5:8EF46040FFE0BD5BFAC5F92FFA4E9447" box="[1340,1432,1789,1815]" country="Brazil" county="The" latitude="7.85" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="-77.13333" municipality="Colecao Entomologica do Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade" name="Manaus" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Manaus</location>
;
<location id="8EF46040FFE0BD5BFF6EF8F2FF3D946A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878DFFE0BD5EFF6EF9BEFD4495A5:8EF46040FFE0BD5BFF6EF8F2FF3D946A" box="[151,235,1824,1850]" country="Brazil" county="The" latitude="7.85" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="-77.13333" municipality="Colecao Entomologica do Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade" name="Estrada" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Estrada</location>
ZF-2,
<date id="FF95105BFFE0BD5BFEC5F8F2FE1F946A" box="[316,457,1823,1850]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" value="2005-11-01">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B3FFE0BD5BFEC5F8F2FE1F946A" box="[316,457,1823,1850]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" value="2005-11-01">01. xi. 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
; arm[adilha de] luz móvel [white label]/
<collectorName id="26DE534DFFE0BD5BFC64F8CDFBCC946A" box="[925,1050,1823,1850]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">J.A. Rafael</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26DE534DFFE0BD5BFBD1F8F3FB10947D" box="[1064,1222,1823,1851]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">
F.F. Xavier
<superScript id="7C5E9BD3FFE0BD5BFB57F8F3FB10947D" attach="left" box="[1198,1222,1823,1851]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">Fo</superScript>
</collectorName>
[Filho].
<collectorName id="26DE534DFFE0BD5BFAD4F8F2FF1F940E" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">Machado, A.A</collectorName>
. Agudelo; &amp;
<collectorName id="26DE534DFFE0BD5BFE91F897FE25940F" box="[360,499,1861,1887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">Y.K. Dantas</collectorName>
[white label]/Holótipo [red label]/UNB012417 [white label]. The specimen is in good condition; its left wing was removed and is preserved in a microvial on the specimen pin.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC6FFE0BD5BFB23F8B5FB8994BE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2848515304" collectingDate="2003-06-13" collectingDateMax="2012-01-21" collectingDateMin="2003-06-13" collectionCode="DZUB, AM" collectorName="J. A. Rafael &amp; F. F. Xavier Fo &amp; Machado, A. A &amp; Y. K. Dantas &amp; Lamas &amp; Nihei &amp; Paratipo &amp; Choco &amp; Los Katios &amp; Centro Administrativo Sautata &amp; P. Lopez Leg." country="Brazil" county="The" elevation="30" latitude="7.85" location="Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade de Brasilia" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="-77.13333" municipality="Colecao Entomologica do Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE0BD5BFB23F8B5FF2A94F6" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">Complementary material</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54908839FFE0BD5BFEF2F85EFE4094F6" box="[267,406,1932,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
male, labeled:
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE0BD5BFDB8F859FD7A94F6" bold="true" box="[577,684,1931,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">
<collectingCountry id="F33C760BFFE0BD5BFDB8F859FD7A94F6" box="[577,684,1931,1958]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, MS [
<collectingRegion id="49EFF879FFE0BD5BFD08F85FFC0C94F6" box="[753,986,1931,1959]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
], Bodoquena,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505CFFE0BD5BFB82F85EFAF094F6" box="[1147,1318,1931,1958]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" precision="1" seconds="55,9" value="-20.69886">
S 20
<superScript id="7C5E9BD3FFE0BD5BFB57F859FB6094C9" attach="left" box="[1198,1206,1931,1945]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">o</superScript>
41’ 55,9”
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505CFFE0BD5BFAD5F85FFF0E949A" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">
W 56
<superScript id="7C5E9BD3FFE0BD5BFA93F859FAA494C9" attach="left" box="[1386,1394,1931,1945]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">o</superScript>
52’ 99,4”
</geoCoordinate>
; SISBIOTA; CNPq/FAPESP,
<location id="8EF46040FFE0BD5BFDDCF862FDA8949A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878DFFE0BD5EFF6EF9BEFD4495A5:8EF46040FFE0BD5BFDDCF862FDA8949A" box="[549,638,1968,1994]" country="Brazil" county="The" latitude="7.85" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="-77.13333" municipality="Colecao Entomologica do Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade" name="Malaise" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Malaise</location>
06;
<date id="FF95105BFFE0BD5BFD57F862FC96949A" box="[686,832,1968,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" value="2012-01-06" valueMax="2012-01-21" valueMin="2012-01-06">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B3FFE0BD5BFD57F862FC96949A" box="[686,832,1968,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" value="2012-01-06" valueMax="2012-01-21" valueMin="2012-01-06">06-21.i.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26DE534DFFE0BD5BFCB2F863FC4E949B" box="[843,920,1969,1995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">Lamas</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26DE534DFFE0BD5BFC5AF862FC37949A" box="[931,993,1968,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">Nihei</collectorName>
&amp; eq. col. [white label]/
<collectorName id="26DE534DFFE0BD5BFB17F87DFA98949A" box="[1262,1358,1967,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129">Parátipo</collectorName>
[green label]/UNB012633 [white label], specimen in excellent condition preserved in a pin;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC6FFE0BD5CFB90F806FE3993AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2848515301" collectingDate="2003-06-13" collectingDateMax="2012-01-21" collectingDateMin="2003-06-13" collectionCode="DZUB, AM" collectorName="J. A. Rafael &amp; F. F. Xavier Fo &amp; Machado, A. A &amp; Y. K. Dantas &amp; Lamas &amp; Nihei &amp; Paratipo &amp; Choco &amp; Los Katios &amp; Centro Administrativo Sautata &amp; P. Lopez Leg." country="Brazil" county="The" elevation="30" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="130" latitude="7.85" location="Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade de Brasilia" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="-77.13333" municipality="Colecao Entomologica do Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54908839FFE0BD5BFB90F806FB2294BE" box="[1129,1268,2004,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="129" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
male, labeled:
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFF6EFF4AFEE093E3" bold="true" box="[151,310,152,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">
<collectingCountry id="F33C760BFFE7BD5CFF6EFF4AFEE093E3" box="[151,310,152,179]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<collectorName id="26DE534DFFE7BD5CFEBDFF4BFE5B93E3" box="[324,397,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">Chocó</collectorName>
PNN
<collectorName id="26DE534DFFE7BD5CFE2DFF4BFD8593E3" box="[468,595,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">Los Katíos</collectorName>
;
<collectorName id="26DE534DFFE7BD5CFDA7FF4BFC6193E3" box="[606,951,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">Centro Administrativo Sautatá</collectorName>
;
<location id="8EF46040FFE7BD5CFC38FF4BFB4D93E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878DFFE0BD5EFF6EF9BEFD4495A5:8EF46040FFE7BD5CFC38FF4BFB4D93E3" box="[961,1179,153,179]" country="Brazil" county="The" latitude="7.85" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="-77.13333" municipality="Colecao Entomologica do Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade" name="Afuerta del Bosque" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Afuerta del Bosque</location>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505CFFE7BD5CFB5AFF4BFB2E93E3" box="[1187,1272,152,179]" degrees="7" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" precision="925" value="7.85">
N 7
<superScript id="7C5E9BD3FFE7BD5CFB35FF4AFB0293F6" attach="none" box="[1228,1236,152,166]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">o</superScript>
51’
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE1F505CFFE7BD5CFB07FF4BFA8A93E3" box="[1278,1372,152,179]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="8" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" precision="925" value="-77.13333">
W 77
<superScript id="7C5E9BD3FFE7BD5CFAC5FF4AFA9293F6" attach="none" box="[1340,1348,152,166]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">o</superScript>
8’
</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="4CD39B7EFFE7BD5CFA93FF4BFA4A93E3" box="[1386,1436,153,179]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" unit="m" value="30.0">
<elevation id="0006D1A8FFE7BD5CFA93FF4BFA4A93E3" box="[1386,1436,153,179]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" unit="m" value="30.0">30m</elevation>
</quantity>
<location id="8EF46040FFE7BD5CFF6EFF6FFF269387" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878DFFE0BD5EFF6EF9BEFD4495A5:8EF46040FFE7BD5CFF6EFF6FFF269387" box="[151,240,189,215]" country="Brazil" county="The" latitude="7.85" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="-77.13333" municipality="Colecao Entomologica do Departamento de Zoologia da Universidade" name="Malaise" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">Malaise</location>
4 29.v.
<date id="FF95105BFFE7BD5CFEBEFF6FFE159387" box="[327,451,189,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" value="2003-06-13">
<collectingDate id="EFD1E9B3FFE7BD5CFEBEFF6FFE159387" box="[327,451,189,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" value="2003-06-13">13.vi.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26DE534DFFE7BD5CFE28FF6FFDA79387" box="[465,625,189,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">P. López Leg.</collectorName>
M.3757 [white label] /
<collectorName id="26DE534DFFE7BD5CFC86FF6FFC0A9387" box="[895,988,189,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">Parátipo</collectorName>
[green label], specimen is in excellent condition preserved in alcohol
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316510FFE7BD5CFF3EFED7FB329465" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B94369BFFE7BD5CFF3EFED7FE2F9213" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFF3EFED7FE9E924F" bold="true" box="[199,328,261,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">Etymology</emphasis>
: This name is given in homage to Professor Messias Carrera, for his contributions and illustrious career in Brazilian entomology.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546613FFE7BD5CFF6EF9F2FCDD95BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998568" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3998568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998568/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" startId="4.[151,264,1568,1593]" targetBox="[189,1390,340,1531]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8B94369BFFE7BD5CFF6EF9F2FCDD95BD" blockId="4.[151,1436,1568,1773]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFF6EF9F2FE879569" bold="true" box="[151,337,1568,1593]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">FIGURES 14–19</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D18FFE7BD5CFE99F9F2FDF89568" authority="Pujol-Luz, 2019" authorityName="Pujol-Luz" authorityYear="2019" box="[352,558,1568,1592]" class="Insecta" family="Xylophagidae" genus="Rachicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carrerai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFE99F9F2FDF89568" box="[352,558,1568,1592]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">Rachicerus carrerai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFDC1F9F2FD559568" bold="true" box="[568,643,1568,1592]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57F2FFE7BD5CFDC1F9F2FD559568" box="[568,643,1568,1592]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(male holotype) Brazil, 14. Habitus (frontal view); 15. Head (fronto-lateral view); 16. Head and antennas (ventral view); 17. Habitus (dorsal view); 18. Habitus (lateral view); 19. Wing (left).
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFAD6F996FE9095D1" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">Abbreviations: A1+CuA2</emphasis>
, first anal vein + second anterior branch of cubital vein;
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFC7EF9BAFC4395D0" bold="true" box="[903,917,1640,1664]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">d</emphasis>
, discal cell;
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFBECF9BAFBF595D0" bold="true" box="[1045,1059,1640,1664]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">h</emphasis>
, humeral crossvein;
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFB0EF9BAFACD95D1" bold="true" box="[1271,1307,1640,1665]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">M1</emphasis>
, first branch of media;
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFF05F95EFEF695F5" bold="true" box="[252,288,1676,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">M2</emphasis>
, second branch of media;
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFDDEF95EFD4F95F5" bold="true" box="[551,665,1676,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">M3+CuA1</emphasis>
, third branch of media+first anterior branch of cubital vein;
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFB0CF95EFAC095F5" bold="true" box="[1269,1302,1676,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">m3</emphasis>
, third medial cell;
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFF31F962FF319599" bold="true" box="[200,231,1712,1737]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">R1</emphasis>
, anterior branch of radius;
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFE0EF962FDE79599" bold="true" box="[503,561,1712,1737]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">R2+3</emphasis>
, second branch of radius;
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFCC0F962FC819599" bold="true" box="[825,855,1712,1737]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">R4</emphasis>
, upper branch of third branch of radius;
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFB14F962FADA9598" bold="true" box="[1261,1292,1712,1736]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">R5</emphasis>
, lower branch of third branch of radius;
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFE62F906FE6195BC" bold="true" box="[411,439,1748,1772]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">Rs</emphasis>
, radial sector;
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFDB4F906FDB095BD" bold="true" box="[589,614,1748,1773]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">Sc</emphasis>
, subcostal vein.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B94369BFFE7BD5CFF3EF8C8FB329465" blockId="4.[151,1436,1818,1953]" box="[199,1252,1818,1845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFF3EF8C8FE289465" bold="true" box="[199,510,1818,1845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F33C760BFFE7BD5CFDF5F8C9FDA29465" box="[524,628,1819,1845]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EFF879FFE7BD5CFD84F8C9FD209465" box="[637,758,1819,1845]" country="Colombia" name="Amazonas" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49EFF879FFE7BD5CFCF8F8C9FC339465" box="[769,997,1819,1845]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33C760BFFE7BD5CFC09F8C9FB5E9465" box="[1008,1160,1819,1845]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
, Chocó.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316510FFE7BD5EFF3EF8ECFD4495A5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B94369BFFE7BD5CFF3EF8ECFC1594F1" blockId="4.[151,1436,1818,1953]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFF3EF8ECFEEC9409" bold="true" box="[199,314,1854,1881]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D18FFE7BD5CFEB2F8EDFDF99408" authority="Pujol-Luz, 2019" authorityName="Pujol-Luz" authorityYear="2019" box="[331,559,1855,1881]" class="Insecta" family="Xylophagidae" genus="Rachicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carrerai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFEB2F8EDFDF99408" box="[331,559,1855,1881]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">Rachicerus carrerai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE7BD5CFDC3F8EDFD409409" bold="true" box="[570,662,1855,1881]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57F2FFE7BD5CFDC3F8EDFD409409" box="[570,662,1855,1881]" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is distinguished by the antenna with bipectinate flagellomeres, the orange color of the thorax and the brightly metallic blue color of abdomen. Measurements: body length:
<quantity id="4CD39B7EFFE7BD5CFAABF8B0FA4E942D" box="[1362,1432,1890,1917]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
; antenna:
<quantity id="4CD39B7EFFE7BD5CFF04F854FE8094F1" box="[253,342,1926,1953]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="1.5">1,5 mm</quantity>
; number of antennal flagellomeres: 19; wings:
<quantity id="4CD39B7EFFE7BD5CFC9FF855FC6994F1" box="[870,959,1927,1953]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="130" unit="mm" value="3.8">3,8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546613FFE6BD5DFF6EF8BFFEF0949D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998570" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3998570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998570/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="131" startId="5.[151,264,1901,1926]" targetBox="[190,1430,190,1866]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8B94369BFFE6BD5DFF6EF8BFFEF0949D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1901,1998]" pageId="5" pageNumber="131">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE6BD5DFF6EF8BFFE9894D6" bold="true" box="[151,334,1901,1926]" pageId="5" pageNumber="131">FIGURES 20–23</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D18FFE6BD5DFEA2F8BFFDF194D5" authority="Pujol-Luz, 2019" authorityName="Pujol-Luz" authorityYear="2019" box="[347,551,1901,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Xylophagidae" genus="Rachicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carrerai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE6BD5DFEA2F8BFFDF194D5" box="[347,551,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="131">Rachicerus carrerai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE6BD5DFDD6F8BFFDAC94D5" bold="true" box="[559,634,1901,1925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="131">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57F2FFE6BD5DFDD6F8BFFDAC94D5" box="[559,634,1901,1925]" pageId="5" pageNumber="131" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(male holotype) Brazil, 20. Antenna (dorsal view); 21. Antenna (lateral view);
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D18FFE6BD5DFF6EF843FDD794FA" authority="Meunier" authorityName="Meunier (Hennig" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,513,1937,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Xylophagidae" genus="Lophyrophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flabellatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE6BD5DFF6EF843FE7294F9" box="[151,420,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="131">Lophyrophorus flabellatus</emphasis>
Meunier
</taxonomicName>
, 22. Head (dorso-lateral view),
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6AFFE6BD5DFCBFF843FC3A94F9" author="Hennig, W." box="[838,1004,1937,1962]" pageId="5" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref4832" refString="Hennig, W. (1967) Die sogenannten &quot; niederen Brachycera &quot; im Baltischen Bernstein (Diptera: fam. Xylophagidae, Xylomyidae, Rhagionidae, Tabanidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Stuttgart, 174, 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="1967">Hennig, 1967: 8</bibRefCitation>
, fig 2; 23. Antenna (lateral view),
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B6AFFE6BD5DFAB2F843FF33949D" author="Hennig, W." pageId="5" pageNumber="131" pagination="1 - 51" refId="ref4832" refString="Hennig, W. (1967) Die sogenannten &quot; niederen Brachycera &quot; im Baltischen Bernstein (Diptera: fam. Xylophagidae, Xylomyidae, Rhagionidae, Tabanidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Stuttgart, 174, 1 - 51." type="journal article" year="1967">Hennig, 1967: 9</bibRefCitation>
, fig 4.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF546613FFE5BD5EFF6EFBDEFE3E973D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998572" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3998572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998572/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="132" startId="6.[151,264,1036,1061]" targetBox="[160,1427,182,1011]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8B94369BFFE5BD5EFF6EFBDEFE3E973D" blockId="6.[151,1437,1036,1133]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE5BD5EFF6EFBDEFE989775" bold="true" box="[151,334,1036,1061]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">FIGURES 24–29</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D18FFE5BD5EFEA2FBDEFDF09774" authority="Pujol-Luz, 2019" authorityName="Pujol-Luz" authorityYear="2019" box="[347,550,1036,1060]" class="Insecta" family="Xylophagidae" genus="Rachicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carrerai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE5BD5EFEA2FBDEFDF09774" box="[347,550,1036,1060]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Rachicerus carrerai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE5BD5EFDD4FBDEFDAE9774" bold="true" box="[557,632,1036,1060]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57F2FFE5BD5EFDD4FBDEFDAE9774" box="[557,632,1036,1060]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132" rank="species">sp.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(male paratype) Brazil, 24. Head (frontal view); 25. Habitus (dorsal view); 26. Habitus (lateral view).
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D18FFE5BD5EFE70FBE2FD819718" authority="Pujol-Luz, 2019" authorityName="Pujol-Luz" authorityYear="2019" box="[393,599,1072,1096]" class="Insecta" family="Xylophagidae" genus="Rachicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carrerai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE5BD5EFE70FBE2FD819718" box="[393,599,1072,1096]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Rachicerus carrerai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57F2FFE5BD5EFD98FBE2FD7A9718" box="[609,684,1072,1096]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE5BD5EFD98FBE2FD709718" bold="true" box="[609,678,1072,1096]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">sp.nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(male paratype) Colombia, 27. Head (dorsal view); 28. Habitus (dorsal view); 29. Habitus (lateral view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B94369BFFE5BD5EFF3EFB49FD4495A5" blockId="6.[151,1437,1179,1781]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE5BD5EFF3EFB49FED197E5" bold="true" box="[199,263,1179,1205]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Head</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B433CC6FFE5BD5EFEEEFB49FD5895A5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2848515302" country="Brazil" county="The" location="The" municipality="Choco" pageId="6" pageNumber="132" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul" typeStatus="paratype">
hemispherical; frontal plate large and depressed, with small whitish setae in inferior margin (
<figureCitation id="13102A1EFFE5BD5EFAC1FB49FF609789" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1568,1593]" captionTargetBox="[189,1390,340,1531]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1400,337,1548]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male holotype) Brazil, 14. Habitus (frontal view); 15. Head (fronto-lateral view); 16. Head and antennas (ventral view); 17. Habitus (dorsal view); 18. Habitus (lateral view); 19. Wing (left). Abbreviations: A1+CuA2, first anal vein + second anterior branch of cubital vein; d, discal cell; h, humeral crossvein; M1, first branch of media; M2, second branch of media; M3+CuA1, third branch of media+first anterior branch of cubital vein; m3, third medial cell; R1, anterior branch of radius; R2+3, second branch of radius; R4, upper branch of third branch of radius; R5, lower branch of third branch of radius; Rs, radial sector; Sc, subcostal vein." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998568/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Figs 14– 15</figureCitation>
); fronto-orbital plate with the lateral margin with a triangular expansion into the compound eyes. Compound eyes dichoptic, reniform and bare (
<figureCitation id="13102A1EFFE5BD5EFDE5FB31FDB997AD" box="[540,623,1250,1277]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1568,1593]" captionTargetBox="[189,1390,340,1531]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1400,337,1548]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male holotype) Brazil, 14. Habitus (frontal view); 15. Head (fronto-lateral view); 16. Head and antennas (ventral view); 17. Habitus (dorsal view); 18. Habitus (lateral view); 19. Wing (left). Abbreviations: A1+CuA2, first anal vein + second anterior branch of cubital vein; d, discal cell; h, humeral crossvein; M1, first branch of media; M2, second branch of media; M3+CuA1, third branch of media+first anterior branch of cubital vein; m3, third medial cell; R1, anterior branch of radius; R2+3, second branch of radius; R4, upper branch of third branch of radius; R5, lower branch of third branch of radius; Rs, radial sector; Sc, subcostal vein." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998568/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
); vertex with ocellar triangle developed, black; ocellus brownish-yellow. Occiput well developed and very pilose (
<figureCitation id="13102A1EFFE5BD5EFD9FFAD5FD6C9671" box="[614,698,1286,1313]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1568,1593]" captionTargetBox="[189,1390,340,1531]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1400,337,1548]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male holotype) Brazil, 14. Habitus (frontal view); 15. Head (fronto-lateral view); 16. Head and antennas (ventral view); 17. Habitus (dorsal view); 18. Habitus (lateral view); 19. Wing (left). Abbreviations: A1+CuA2, first anal vein + second anterior branch of cubital vein; d, discal cell; h, humeral crossvein; M1, first branch of media; M2, second branch of media; M3+CuA1, third branch of media+first anterior branch of cubital vein; m3, third medial cell; R1, anterior branch of radius; R2+3, second branch of radius; R4, upper branch of third branch of radius; R5, lower branch of third branch of radius; Rs, radial sector; Sc, subcostal vein." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998568/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Palps yellowish (
<figureCitation id="13102A1EFFE5BD5EFC76FAD5FC349672" box="[911,994,1287,1314]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1568,1593]" captionTargetBox="[189,1390,340,1531]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1400,337,1548]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male holotype) Brazil, 14. Habitus (frontal view); 15. Head (fronto-lateral view); 16. Head and antennas (ventral view); 17. Habitus (dorsal view); 18. Habitus (lateral view); 19. Wing (left). Abbreviations: A1+CuA2, first anal vein + second anterior branch of cubital vein; d, discal cell; h, humeral crossvein; M1, first branch of media; M2, second branch of media; M3+CuA1, third branch of media+first anterior branch of cubital vein; m3, third medial cell; R1, anterior branch of radius; R2+3, second branch of radius; R4, upper branch of third branch of radius; R5, lower branch of third branch of radius; Rs, radial sector; Sc, subcostal vein." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998568/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
), club-like and 2-segmented. Labellum yellowish (
<figureCitation id="13102A1EFFE5BD5EFEEAFAF9FEB39616" box="[275,357,1323,1350]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1568,1593]" captionTargetBox="[189,1390,340,1531]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1400,337,1548]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male holotype) Brazil, 14. Habitus (frontal view); 15. Head (fronto-lateral view); 16. Head and antennas (ventral view); 17. Habitus (dorsal view); 18. Habitus (lateral view); 19. Wing (left). Abbreviations: A1+CuA2, first anal vein + second anterior branch of cubital vein; d, discal cell; h, humeral crossvein; M1, first branch of media; M2, second branch of media; M3+CuA1, third branch of media+first anterior branch of cubital vein; m3, third medial cell; R1, anterior branch of radius; R2+3, second branch of radius; R4, upper branch of third branch of radius; R5, lower branch of third branch of radius; Rs, radial sector; Sc, subcostal vein." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998568/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
), membranous with elongate setae. Antenna elongate more than two times greater than the width of the head (Figs, 16–19), with 19 flagellomeres bipectinate (20–21), flagellomeres 1
<superScript id="7C5E9BD3FFE5BD5EFBBEFA9CFB84960C" attach="left" box="[1095,1106,1358,1372]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">st</superScript>
to 18
<superScript id="7C5E9BD3FFE5BD5EFB69FA9FFB4B960B" attach="left" box="[1168,1181,1357,1371]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">th</superScript>
bipectinate, 19
<superScript id="7C5E9BD3FFE5BD5EFABEFA9FFA82960B" attach="left" box="[1351,1364,1357,1371]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">th</superScript>
single (
<figureCitation id="13102A1EFFE5BD5EFF66FAA1FEFF96DD" box="[159,297,1395,1421]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1901,1926]" captionTargetBox="[190,1430,190,1866]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,174,1881]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male holotype) Brazil, 20. Antenna (dorsal view); 21. Antenna (lateral view); Lophyrophorus flabellatus Meunier, 22. Head (dorso-lateral view), Hennig, 1967: 8, fig 2; 23. Antenna (lateral view), Hennig, 1967: 9, fig 4." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998570/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Figs. 20–21</figureCitation>
), the external pecten yelowish and elongate, the internal pecten brownish and shorter than the external pecten.
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE5BD5EFF08FA45FE9C96E1" bold="true" box="[241,330,1431,1457]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Thorax</emphasis>
: predominantly brightly orange and pilose, scutellum brightly metallic blue to black and pilose (
<figureCitation id="13102A1EFFE5BD5EFF66FA69FEF19685" box="[159,295,1467,1493]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1568,1593]" captionTargetBox="[189,1390,340,1531]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1400,337,1548]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male holotype) Brazil, 14. Habitus (frontal view); 15. Head (fronto-lateral view); 16. Head and antennas (ventral view); 17. Habitus (dorsal view); 18. Habitus (lateral view); 19. Wing (left). Abbreviations: A1+CuA2, first anal vein + second anterior branch of cubital vein; d, discal cell; h, humeral crossvein; M1, first branch of media; M2, second branch of media; M3+CuA1, third branch of media+first anterior branch of cubital vein; m3, third medial cell; R1, anterior branch of radius; R2+3, second branch of radius; R4, upper branch of third branch of radius; R5, lower branch of third branch of radius; Rs, radial sector; Sc, subcostal vein." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998568/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Figs. 17–18</figureCitation>
), halters brownish.
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE5BD5EFDFBFA69FDEC9685" bold="true" box="[514,570,1467,1493]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Legs</emphasis>
: coxae, trochanters and anterior half of femurs whitish, ½ posterior of femurs and tibiae brownish black, tibial spurs 1:2:2; tarsus whitish, empodia pulvilliform.
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE5BD5EFBCEFA0CFB5596A9" bold="true" box="[1079,1155,1502,1529]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Wings</emphasis>
: hyaline, pterostigma inconspicuous, halters brownish-yellow, venation as
<figureCitation id="13102A1EFFE5BD5EFD35F9D1FCEF954D" box="[716,825,1539,1565]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–19" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1568,1593]" captionTargetBox="[189,1390,340,1531]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1400,337,1548]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 14–19. Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male holotype) Brazil, 14. Habitus (frontal view); 15. Head (fronto-lateral view); 16. Head and antennas (ventral view); 17. Habitus (dorsal view); 18. Habitus (lateral view); 19. Wing (left). Abbreviations: A1+CuA2, first anal vein + second anterior branch of cubital vein; d, discal cell; h, humeral crossvein; M1, first branch of media; M2, second branch of media; M3+CuA1, third branch of media+first anterior branch of cubital vein; m3, third medial cell; R1, anterior branch of radius; R2+3, second branch of radius; R4, upper branch of third branch of radius; R5, lower branch of third branch of radius; Rs, radial sector; Sc, subcostal vein." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998568/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Figure 19</figureCitation>
, similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D18FFE5BD5EFC4DF9D1FBE4954D" box="[948,1074,1539,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Xylophagidae" genus="Rachicerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE5BD5EFC4DF9D1FBE4954D" box="[948,1074,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Rachicerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
patterns, except: M2 interrupted before the wing margin, cells d and m3 short, veins M3+CuA1 and A1+CuA2 strongly petiolate.
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE5BD5EFB3CF9F4FAEC9511" bold="true" box="[1221,1338,1574,1601]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Abdomen</emphasis>
: entirely metallic dark blue to black, with dense whitish pilosity; terminalia conical.
<emphasis id="B95FEA89FFE5BD5EFC12F999FB369535" bold="true" box="[1003,1248,1610,1637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">
<typeStatus id="54908839FFE5BD5EFC12F999FBB59535" box="[1003,1123,1611,1637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
variation:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EF46040FFE5BD5EFB11F999FAC29535" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878DFFE0BD5EFF6EF9BEFD4495A5:8EF46040FFE5BD5EFB11F999FAC29535" box="[1256,1300,1611,1637]" country="Brazil" county="The" municipality="Choco" name="The" pageId="6" pageNumber="132" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">The</location>
male specimen from
<collectingRegion id="49EFF879FFE5BD5EFEF7F9BDFE2095D9" box="[270,502,1647,1673]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33C760BFFE5BD5EFDFBF9BDFD9095D9" box="[514,582,1647,1673]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13102A1EFFE5BD5EFDAEF9BDFD3495DA" box="[599,738,1647,1674]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1036,1061]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,182,1011]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,174,1016]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male paratype) Brazil, 24. Head (frontal view); 25. Habitus (dorsal view); 26. Habitus (lateral view). Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male paratype) Colombia, 27. Head (dorsal view); 28. Habitus (dorsal view); 29. Habitus (lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998572/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Figs. 24–26</figureCitation>
), shows a dark blue stripe going from the the anterior margin of the thorax to the extanded semi-circle spot before the scutellum (
<figureCitation id="13102A1EFFE5BD5EFC69F941FBCC95FD" box="[912,1050,1682,1709]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1036,1061]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,182,1011]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,174,1016]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male paratype) Brazil, 24. Head (frontal view); 25. Habitus (dorsal view); 26. Habitus (lateral view). Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male paratype) Colombia, 27. Head (dorsal view); 28. Habitus (dorsal view); 29. Habitus (lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998572/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Figs. 25–26</figureCitation>
).
<location id="8EF46040FFE5BD5EFBD4F941FB8F95FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0382878DFFE0BD5EFF6EF9BEFD4495A5:8EF46040FFE5BD5EFBD4F941FB8F95FD" box="[1069,1113,1683,1709]" country="Brazil" county="The" municipality="Choco" name="The" pageId="6" pageNumber="132" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul">The</location>
male specimen from
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACE1FFE5BD5EFAB5F941FA4E95FD" box="[1356,1432,1683,1709]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Chocó</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33C760BFFE5BD5EFF6EF965FED39581" box="[151,261,1719,1745]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="13102A1EFFE5BD5EFEECF965FE4A9581" box="[277,412,1719,1745]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–29" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1036,1061]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,182,1011]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,174,1016]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 24–29. Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male paratype) Brazil, 24. Head (frontal view); 25. Habitus (dorsal view); 26. Habitus (lateral view). Rachicerus carrerai sp.nov. (male paratype) Colombia, 27. Head (dorsal view); 28. Habitus (dorsal view); 29. Habitus (lateral view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3998572" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3998572/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">Figs. 27–29</figureCitation>
) was preserved in alcohol and, has a paler and discolored appearance.
<collectingCounty id="62F54E17FFE5BD5EFB40F965FB339581" box="[1209,1253,1719,1745]" pageId="6" pageNumber="132">The</collectingCounty>
strong colors of the specimens preserved dry, are not so clear
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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