treatments-xml/data/03/8B/65/038B6526775BD40AFF34FA0872E785C6.xml

155 lines
33 KiB
XML
Raw Normal View History

2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00
<document id="F0543F00CC05074CE0BA8FFCA502E884" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5330.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2677cbb9-3c7c-4b6b-8467-8745206bbaa2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8253638" ID-ZooBank="35E732D1-4ABB-42C7-A792-B01FADF3AEEA" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1692094670069" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Llorente-Bousquets, Jorge, Nieves-Uribe, Sandra &amp; Flores-Gallardo, Adrián" docDate="2023" docId="038B6526775BD40AFF34FA0872E785C6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5330.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5330 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5330.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hypanartia godmanii" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="167" masterDocId="FFB21D5E774BD418FFF3FFAF73428513" masterDocTitle="Exochorion in the tribe Nymphalini (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae): the genus Hypanartia Hübner, [1821] and comparison with related genera" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="167" updateTime="1692221652950" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="E69295CF42F9C2A27667C741B2DAD92A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="AA468BAC9729257EFADF4C348B5BC607">
<mods:title id="FD7F181672211C92AD48B03D3C4716AE">Exochorion in the tribe Nymphalini (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae): the genus Hypanartia Hübner, [1821] and comparison with related genera</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B53FFF1F4B0FF9B543EAEDF360D608D0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C720110B85CF5870C8CC7FAA08DFF7CA">
<mods:roleTerm id="2AB5212B0664515A79B4E7639429BE35">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AE768589D36FF869C55BB94CF399863C">Llorente-Bousquets, Jorge</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="562FCA3E6278BDAC1A07674F863A6CC0">Museo de Zoología (Entomología), Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, 04510, CDMX, México &amp; llorentebousquets @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0876 - 5333</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D738048FF1190B0FDBE6A173D4441298" type="email">llorentebousquets@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4CFADB27DE5E651C83C71BF8BE96967A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4E7EEA0B4FEE67D69922F17B55617948">
<mods:roleTerm id="2409A2248ECC3429F47EA4896CE79DE5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FA0F25736FBF458779A6F96B3385ECC0">Nieves-Uribe, Sandra</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="94F1EA4DCBC132AB434B7E1A807D22B0">Museo de Zoología (Entomología), Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, 04510, CDMX, México &amp; Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, Unidad de Posgrado de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Edificio D, 1 ° Piso, Circuito de Posgrados, Ciudad Universitaria, 04510, CDMX, México &amp; s. nieves. uribe @ outlook. com (corresponding author); https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6497 - 9639</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3753213984F18FA30BED9B9E4F33F9EC" type="email">s.nieves.uribe@outlook.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="230DF24AD4F2028F7A3C7947DEC72B19" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5AEAA80DA9B19FBDD941CF873A47BBCD">
<mods:roleTerm id="11CBC767A5F9CD0DAF03055C81E3AF03">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="81E4E4FBF35D3FC9967F988829DE734B">Flores-Gallardo, Adrián</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BD14C1F473452351BC15DE16882659C7">Museo de Zoología (Entomología), Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, 04510, CDMX, México &amp; Posgrado en Filosofía de la Ciencia, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México &amp; emileusher @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3144 - 163 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="65A2DB50053D1A5B5DD09DDA75C5F83A" type="email">emileusher@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="24DB1FFB88CF9792BB2AE8F57DAA97B2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="2354F361F97BFDDDF231D08A0E67B899" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="BCD4FB4B839C13A362244F2668E74438">
<mods:title id="2825791EB95D97BA4DF5CC8F92473AF9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D14D17DC1EF431F8A35420FD63448DE0">
<mods:date id="B2FD297B1DCB8C79FD16E1EAEBF45926">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="122447780E671E1C322C1004C6B6E4DB" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="9CF82BAB710D11CF047CF2E6A18EA7FA">2023-08-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="14EF5FCC9D95C19CCD4D0CA43961095A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="597013342AD96FA5571A945F3EC0C168">5330</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="DF39FFBC0EB742686EFCD45420378E8F" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5EBAC7D0FF9A0D1019FB1D2A824B65BA">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="C9F0A113F0EE17A2C4FEBD6E41A56765" unit="page">
<mods:start id="687B702A9C08EE4138279187380EA906">151</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4EEDB38AE75739EB90D14D89A13A51ED">200</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="44A7BC68A5F5C863077897ADE890A1CD">
<mods:url id="91A5BE1999DE341CD14F676DDD5A3681">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5330.2.1</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="1C252D8CDB6A1071FF46E267C7194DDF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B3FEC3A5C8DB1972D6B41D9F97EECF94" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5330.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="681436AA6904AA03C205BEC48740A262" type="GBIF-Dataset">2677cbb9-3c7c-4b6b-8467-8745206bbaa2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="484767FFBC72A637A2077679B31F2F3C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="04B654EFD0911B06FABEB1E0030AFC18" type="Zenodo-Dep">8253638</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7151923688B30FD530E4AEDA6B11F770" type="ZooBank">35E732D1-4ABB-42C7-A792-B01FADF3AEEA</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038B6526775BD40AFF34FA0872E785C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8253658" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038B6526775BD40AFF34FA0872E785C6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038B6526775BD40AFF34FA0872E785C6" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<subSubSection id="C33887BB775BD408FF34FA08718480D2" box="[199,710,1446,1473]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9DD430775BD408FF34FA08718480D2" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,710,1446,1473]" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicName id="4C22AFB3775BD408FF34FA08728280D2" ID-CoL="3NMDN" ID-ENA="722316" baseAuthorityName="H. Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[199,448,1446,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Hypanartia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="godmanii">
<emphasis id="B9560822775BD408FF34FA08728280D2" bold="true" box="[199,448,1446,1473]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Hypanartia godmanii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FE3CFA08717B80D2" box="[463,569,1447,1473]" captionStart="PLATE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,234,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,199,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[152,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="PLATE 10. Chorion of Hypanartia godmanii. A. Lateral view; B. Apical view. i=ridge in colonnades; ii= apical columns; iii= apical ribs; iv=basal ribs; v =intercolumnar walls; vi=projections of the ridges in the transition zone." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253672/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plates 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FDB5FA08712380D2" box="[582,609,1447,1473]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">11</figureCitation>
) (n=20).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33887BB775BD40AFD3EFA0872E785C6" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9DD430775BD40AFD3EFA0872E785C6" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1436,151,219]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="169" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">
The chorion is 764 µm long and 805 µm wide; the length/width ratio is 0.94 and the width/length ratio is 1.05. The equatorial third exhibits the greatest amplitude, decreasing towards the apex. The base is slightly narrower than the equator and about 1.5 times as broad as the apical portion. The egg is semi-spherical with a convex base and apex (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FCEFF9BC70C5833E" box="[796,903,1555,1581]" captionStart="PLATE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,234,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,199,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[152,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="PLATE 10. Chorion of Hypanartia godmanii. A. Lateral view; B. Apical view. i=ridge in colonnades; ii= apical columns; iii= apical ribs; iv=basal ribs; v =intercolumnar walls; vi=projections of the ridges in the transition zone." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253672/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plates 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FC66F9BC70F0833E" box="[917,946,1555,1581]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">11</figureCitation>
, Figs. A). The chorion has between 11 and 12 ridges made up of colonnades with beams, distributed from the edge of the perimicropylar region to the base (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FF6CF9F473BD8366" box="[159,255,1627,1653]" captionStart="PLATE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,234,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,199,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[152,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="PLATE 10. Chorion of Hypanartia godmanii. A. Lateral view; B. Apical view. i=ridge in colonnades; ii= apical columns; iii= apical ribs; iv=basal ribs; v =intercolumnar walls; vi=projections of the ridges in the transition zone." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253672/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 10</figureCitation>
, Fig. A-i,
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FE86F9F472918366" box="[373,467,1627,1653]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 11</figureCitation>
, Fig. A). The most apical columns are more extended, longer, and more conspicuous (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FF6CF9D073BD838A" box="[159,255,1663,1689]" captionStart="PLATE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,234,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,199,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[152,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="PLATE 10. Chorion of Hypanartia godmanii. A. Lateral view; B. Apical view. i=ridge in colonnades; ii= apical columns; iii= apical ribs; iv=basal ribs; v =intercolumnar walls; vi=projections of the ridges in the transition zone." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253672/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 10</figureCitation>
, Fig. A-ii,
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FE88F9D0729B838A" box="[379,473,1663,1689]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 11</figureCitation>
, Figs. A, B). There are between 23 and 27 columns per ridge; only the plinths of the most apical columns stand out slightly outside the rail, giving the appearance of ribs in parts of the apical third (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FF6CF96873BD83F2" box="[159,255,1735,1761]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 11</figureCitation>
, Fig. A). The rail is very subtle (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FD72F96871A083F2" box="[641,738,1735,1761]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 11</figureCitation>
, Fig. B) and less conspicuous than in
<taxonomicName id="4C22AFB3775BD408FB52F96877BE83F2" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[1185,1276,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Hypanartia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lethe">
<emphasis id="B9560822775BD408FB52F96877BE83F2" box="[1185,1276,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">H. lethe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FAFEF968762383F2" box="[1293,1377,1735,1761]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 9</figureCitation>
, Fig. B). The capitals of the columns are joined by a beam that is sinuous at the apical region and straighter from the equatorial third (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FEA2F8A072ED823A" box="[337,431,1807,1833]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 11</figureCitation>
, Fig. B), with slight depressions around the aeropyles, numbering from 27 to 32 along the ridge (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FF13F89C727D825E" box="[224,319,1843,1869]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 11</figureCitation>
, Fig. A). Ribs are recorded only at the poles, two to three at the apex (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FBAFF89C77FE825E" box="[1116,1212,1843,1869]" captionStart="PLATE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,234,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,199,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[152,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="PLATE 10. Chorion of Hypanartia godmanii. A. Lateral view; B. Apical view. i=ridge in colonnades; ii= apical columns; iii= apical ribs; iv=basal ribs; v =intercolumnar walls; vi=projections of the ridges in the transition zone." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253672/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 10</figureCitation>
, Figs A, B-iii,
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FA97F89C73F68262" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 11</figureCitation>
, Fig. A) and seven to ten at the base (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FD95F8F871848262" box="[614,710,1879,1905]" captionStart="PLATE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,234,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,199,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[152,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="PLATE 10. Chorion of Hypanartia godmanii. A. Lateral view; B. Apical view. i=ridge in colonnades; ii= apical columns; iii= apical ribs; iv=basal ribs; v =intercolumnar walls; vi=projections of the ridges in the transition zone." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253672/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 10</figureCitation>
, Fig. A -iv,
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FCBDF8F870EF8262" box="[846,941,1879,1905]" captionStart="PLATE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,234,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,199,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[152,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="PLATE 10. Chorion of Hypanartia godmanii. A. Lateral view; B. Apical view. i=ridge in colonnades; ii= apical columns; iii= apical ribs; iv=basal ribs; v =intercolumnar walls; vi=projections of the ridges in the transition zone." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253672/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 10</figureCitation>
, Figs A, C); the ribless parts of the chorion have a smooth texture (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FE57F8D471468286" box="[420,516,1915,1941]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 11</figureCitation>
, Figs. A, B). At the intercolumn, there is a thin, translucent, smooth, and fragile intercolumnar wall, especially between the most conspicuous apical columns (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FBF4F830772482AA" box="[1031,1126,1951,1977]" captionStart="PLATE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,234,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,199,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[152,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="PLATE 10. Chorion of Hypanartia godmanii. A. Lateral view; B. Apical view. i=ridge in colonnades; ii= apical columns; iii= apical ribs; iv=basal ribs; v =intercolumnar walls; vi=projections of the ridges in the transition zone." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253672/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 10</figureCitation>
, Fig. A-v,
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FB2EF830767B82AA" box="[1245,1337,1951,1977]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plate 11</figureCitation>
, Fig. B). The columns become shorter until the basal one-fourth (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FCFCF86C703B82CE" box="[783,889,1987,2013]" captionStart="PLATE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,234,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,199,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[152,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="PLATE 10. Chorion of Hypanartia godmanii. A. Lateral view; B. Apical view. i=ridge in colonnades; ii= apical columns; iii= apical ribs; iv=basal ribs; v =intercolumnar walls; vi=projections of the ridges in the transition zone." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253672/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">Plates 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775BD408FC75F86C70E182CE" box="[902,931,1987,2013]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="167">11</figureCitation>
, Figs. A), where they remain a constant size, but are indistinguishable from the intercolumnar wall (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775AD409FCF3F982702B8354" box="[768,873,1581,1607]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Plates 11</figureCitation>
, Figs. A, C). From the prebasal zone, an incipient rough texture can be distinguished between the ribs, which is maintained at the base (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775AD409FBB7F9FE77D68378" box="[1092,1172,1617,1643]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,234,1812,1836]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,273,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-56@18.[151,1436,273,1789]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="PLATE 9. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia lethe under the SEM.A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253668" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253668/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Plate 9</figureCitation>
, Fig. C). In apical view, vestigial ribs are seen more clearly, coinciding with the projections of the plinths (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775AD409FBB6F9DA77E6839C" box="[1093,1188,1653,1679]" captionStart="PLATE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,234,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,199,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[152,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="PLATE 10. Chorion of Hypanartia godmanii. A. Lateral view; B. Apical view. i=ridge in colonnades; ii= apical columns; iii= apical ribs; iv=basal ribs; v =intercolumnar walls; vi=projections of the ridges in the transition zone." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253672/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Plate 10</figureCitation>
, Fig. B;
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775AD409FAF4F9DA7621839C" box="[1287,1379,1653,1679]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Plate 11</figureCitation>
, Fig. D). The intercolumnar wall projects into the transition zone shortly after the most apical rib (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775AD409FB33F936766283A0" box="[1216,1312,1689,1715]" captionStart="PLATE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,234,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,199,1533]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[152,1436,181,1545]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="PLATE 10. Chorion of Hypanartia godmanii. A. Lateral view; B. Apical view. i=ridge in colonnades; ii= apical columns; iii= apical ribs; iv=basal ribs; v =intercolumnar walls; vi=projections of the ridges in the transition zone." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253672/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Plate 10</figureCitation>
, Fig. B-vi,
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775AD409FF64F91273B683C4" box="[151,244,1725,1751]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Plate 11</figureCitation>
, Fig. D). The aeropyles between the apical ribs have a slightly wider opening than the rest (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775AD409FAF7F912762183C4" box="[1284,1379,1725,1751]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Plate 11</figureCitation>
, Fig. D). The three zones that can be distinguished in apical view—micropylar, perimicropylar, and transitional—present an incipient rough texture (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775AD409FE35F8AA7166820C" box="[454,548,1797,1823]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Plate 11</figureCitation>
, Figs. DF). The perimicropylar region exhibits an irregular wreath of 17 well-defined four- to six-sided leaves, all in two irregular semi-rings; the walls are fragile and, if they are absent, can be seen as a relief on the wreath (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775AD409FE10F8E271028274" box="[483,576,1869,1895]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Plate 11</figureCitation>
, Fig. E). In the leaves closest to the transition zone there are small projections at their vertices, without these confirming a polygon (
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775AD409FCF7F8DE70278298" box="[772,869,1905,1931]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,234,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[151,1436,181,1697]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="PLATE 11. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia godmanii under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253674" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253674/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Plate 11</figureCitation>
, Fig. E). The micropylar rosette comprises seven pentagonal or hexagonal petals with straight sides well anchored to the central polygon and with sharp vertices. A pair of leaves of the wreath are near the petals, but not anchored to the central polygon (see
<figureCitation id="1319C8B5775AD409FB51F816764282C0" box="[1186,1280,1977,2003]" captionStart="PLATE 13" captionStartId="22.[151,234,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-117@22.[151,1436,381,1897]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="PLATE 13. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia dione disjuncta under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253682" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253682/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="168">Plate 13</figureCitation>
, Fig. F). Four micropylar openings are present and coincide with the vertices of the rhomboidal central polygon, which is at the same visual level as the petals (see
<figureCitation id="1319C8B57759D40AFDECFF38713985A2" box="[543,635,151,177]" captionStart="PLATE 13" captionStartId="22.[151,234,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,381,1892]" captionTargetId="figure-117@22.[151,1436,381,1897]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="PLATE 13. Photographs of the chorion of Hypanartia dione disjuncta under the SEM. A Lateral view.; B. Detail of the colonnades; C. Basal region; D. Apical view; E. Perimicropylar region; F. Micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8253682" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8253682/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">Plate 13</figureCitation>
, Fig. F). The outer walls of the petals are slightly thicker than the lateral ones. Color N
<subScript id="17A6D6757759D40AFEC7FF62720685C8" attach="left" box="[308,324,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">00</subScript>
A
<subScript id="17A6D6757759D40AFEADFF62722C85C8" attach="left" box="[350,366,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">30</subScript>
M
<subScript id="17A6D6757759D40AFE7DFF6272DC85C8" attach="left" box="[398,414,205,219]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="169">00</subScript>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>