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<document id="BACC92C8C542CBEBCB5EFF22D88B4B95" ID-DOI="10.37520/aemnp.2021.030" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5821367" ID-ZooBank="06FDFB43-0B61-4DA8-B260-D78ABD62756C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641391650078" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bezděk, Jan" docDate="2021" docId="492287F9DB55FFB9FC7CAB19FD9AFE46" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.61.2.529-614.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 61 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.8:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Liroetis liui Bezděk 2021, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="575" masterDocId="B51BFF81DB7FFF97FFD5AC4FFF9BFFF3" masterDocTitle="Redefinition of Liroetis, with descriptions of two new species and an annotated list of species (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)" masterLastPageNumber="614" masterPageNumber="529" pageNumber="571" updateTime="1699285417030" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:title id="585FE6EB2085BF300589123AA2242829">Redefinition of Liroetis, with descriptions of two new species and an annotated list of species (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F6D19E38937630A3A2230A38B2BA87FC">Bezděk, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="909809FE7D502254AA9EC5CED43091ED">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="492287F9DB55FFB9FC7CAB19FD9AFE46" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821692" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5821692" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:492287F9DB55FFB9FC7CAB19FD9AFE46" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/492287F9DB55FFB9FC7CAB19FD9AFE46" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="575" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">
<subSubSection id="89916564DB55FFBDFC7CAB19FAB4F89D" box="[937,1327,1878,1902]" pageId="42" pageNumber="571" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB55FFBDFC7CAB19FAB4F89D" blockId="42.[937,1327,1878,1902]" box="[937,1327,1878,1902]" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">
<heading id="9A7C8183DB55FFBDFC7CAB19FAB4F89D" box="[937,1327,1878,1902]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="42" pageNumber="571" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB55FFBDFC7CAB19FAB4F89D" bold="true" box="[937,1327,1878,1902]" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB55FFBDFC7CAB19FB35F89D" authority="(Lee, 2016)" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lee" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[937,1198,1878,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liui" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB55FFBDFC7CAB19FBB2F89D" bold="true" box="[937,1065,1878,1902]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">Liroetis liui</emphasis>
(Lee, 2016)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E8CC5786DB55FFBDFB60AB18FAB4F89D" box="[1205,1327,1879,1902]" pageId="42" pageNumber="571" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89916564DB55FFBDFC3FAB3AFB75F87B" box="[1002,1262,1909,1928]" pageId="42" pageNumber="571" type="description">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB55FFBDFC3FAB3AFB75F87B" blockId="42.[828,1437,1909,2077]" box="[1002,1262,1909,1928]" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">
(
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB55FFBDFC25AB3AFBA5F87B" box="[1008,1086,1909,1928]" captionStart="Figs 189192" captionStartId="45.[150,187,2030,2049]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,545,1999]" captionTargetId="figure-11@45.[151,1436,516,2016]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 189192. Aedeagus of Liroetis, dorsal and lateral views. 189 L. jungchani (Lee, 2016); 190 L. liui (Lee, 2016); 191 L. metallipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 192 L. modestus (Weise, 1922). Scale 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821443/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">Figs 190</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB55FFBDFB93AB3AFBF3F87B" box="[1094,1128,1909,1928]" captionStart="Figs 197208. 197" captionStartId="47.[151,188,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[192,1419,208,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-11@47.[151,1436,189,1988]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 197208. 197 Aedeagus of Liroetis yuae (Lee, 2016), dorsal and lateral views. 198208 Spermatheca. 198 L. cheni (Lee, 2016); 199 L. fulvipennis Jacoby, 1890; 200 L. jeanvoinei (Laboissière, 1929); 201 L. jungchani (Lee, 2016); 202 L. liui (Lee, 2016); 203 L. metallipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 204 L. modestus (Weise, 1922); 205 L. nigriceps (Laboissière, 1929); 206 L. rufipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 207 L. tsoui (Lee, 2016); 208 L. yuae (Lee, 2016). Figs 198, 201203, 207208 reproduced from Lൾൾ (2016). Scales: 0.5 mm for Fig. 197, 0.25 mm for Figs 198208." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821449/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">202</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB55FFBDFBA4AB3AFB08F87B" box="[1137,1171,1909,1928]" captionStart="Figs 209219" captionStartId="48.[151,187,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,202,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-13@48.[151,1436,189,1988]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figs 209219.Sternite VIII.209 L. cheni (Lee, 2016); 210 L. fulvipennis Jacoby,1890; 211 L.jeanvoinei (Laboissière, 1929); 212 L. jungchani (Lee, 2016); 213 L. liui (Lee, 2016); 214 L. metallipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 215 L. modestus (Weise, 1922); 216 L. nigriceps (Laboissière, 1929); 217 L. rufipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 218 L. tsoui (Lee, 2016); 219 L. yuae (Lee, 2016). Figs 209, 212214, 218219 reproduced from Lൾൾ (2016). Scale 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821451/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">213</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB55FFBDFB49AB3AFB73F87B" box="[1180,1256,1909,1928]" captionStart="Figs 224227" captionStartId="50.[151,188,1497,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1477]" captionTargetId="figure-13@50.[151,1436,189,1499]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figs 224227. Liroetis liui (Lee, 2016). 224225 Male, paratype (7.9 mm). 224 dorsal view; 225 labels. 226227 Female, paratype (10.1 mm). 226 dorsal view; 227 labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821455/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">224227</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89916564DB55FFBDFCE9ABD8FA90F859" box="[828,1291,1943,1962]" pageId="42" pageNumber="571" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB55FFBDFCE9ABD8FA90F859" blockId="42.[828,1437,1909,2077]" box="[828,1291,1943,1962]" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB55FFBDFCE9ABD8FBD0F859" authority="Lee, 2016: 376" authorityName="Lee" authorityPageNumber="376" authorityYear="2016" box="[828,1099,1943,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Siemssenius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liui">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB55FFBDFCE9ABD8FC5FF859" box="[828,964,1943,1962]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">Siemssenius liui</emphasis>
Lee, 2016: 376
</taxonomicName>
(original description).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89916564DB55FFBBFCE9ABF5FD7FF904" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="573" pageId="42" pageNumber="571" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB55FFBDFCE9ABF5FB63F83E" blockId="42.[828,1437,1909,2077]" box="[828,1272,1978,1997]" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB55FFBDFCE9ABF5FC2EF83E" bold="true" box="[828,949,1978,1997]" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">
<typeStatus id="1E30884DDB55FFBDFCE9ABF5FCF2F83E" box="[828,873,1978,1997]" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
[
<collectingCountry id="B99C767FDB55FFBDFC17ABF5FB90F83E" box="[962,1035,1978,1997]" name="Taiwan" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
:] Ilan county, Taipingshan.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB55FFBBFCE9AB9BFD7FF904" blockId="42.[828,1437,1909,2077]" lastBlockId="44.[151,760,1705,1783]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="573" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB55FFBDFCE9AB9BFB81F814" bold="true" box="[828,1050,2004,2023]" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">Type material examined.</emphasis>
Pൺඋൺඍඒඉൾඌ:1 J (
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB55FFBDFB7DAB9BFA84F814" box="[1192,1311,2004,2023]" captionStart="Figs 224227" captionStartId="50.[151,188,1497,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1477]" captionTargetId="figure-13@50.[151,1436,189,1499]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figs 224227. Liroetis liui (Lee, 2016). 224225 Male, paratype (7.9 mm). 224 dorsal view; 225 labels. 226227 Female, paratype (10.1 mm). 226 dorsal view; 227 labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821455/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">Figs 224225</figureCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="B99C767FDB55FFBDFAFAAB9BFAEFF814" box="[1327,1396,2004,2023]" name="Taiwan" pageId="42" pageNumber="571">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
:Ilan (#28285) / Taipingshan ([in Chinese]) /
<date id="B535102FDB55FFBDFB44ABA0FB70F7F1" box="[1169,1259,2031,2050]" pageId="42" pageNumber="571" value="2016-05-21">21.V.2016</date>
, leg. H. Lee [w, p] //
<typeStatus id="1E30884DDB55FFBDFCE9A445FC14F7EE" box="[828,911,2058,2077]" pageId="42" pageNumber="571" type="paratype">Paratypus</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB55FFBDFC49A445FB9FF7EE" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1922" box="[924,1028,2058,2077]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Siemssenius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="614" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Siemssenius</taxonomicName>
/ liui
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E8CC5786DB55FFBDFBE5A445FBEBF7EE" box="[1072,1136,2058,2077]" pageId="42" pageNumber="571" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
[p] J [h] / des. C.-F. Lee, 2016 [pink label, p] (
<collectionCode id="A79AAE2ADB53FFBBFF3FAAE0FEBAF931" box="[234,289,1711,1730]" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">JBCB</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="D78DFD66DB53FFBBFEFBAAE0FED7F931" box="[302,332,1705,1730]" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB53FFBBFE83AAE0FE57F931" box="[342,460,1711,1730]" captionStart="Figs 224227" captionStartId="50.[151,188,1497,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1477]" captionTargetId="figure-13@50.[151,1436,189,1499]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figs 224227. Liroetis liui (Lee, 2016). 224225 Male, paratype (7.9 mm). 224 dorsal view; 225 labels. 226227 Female, paratype (10.1 mm). 226 dorsal view; 227 labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821455/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">Figs 226227</figureCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="B99C767FDB53FFBBFE09AAE0FDBAF931" box="[476,545,1711,1730]" name="Taiwan" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
:Ilan (6015) / Taipingshan ([in Chinese]) /
<date id="B535102FDB53FFBBFEC2AA85FEE2F92E" box="[279,377,1738,1757]" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" value="2008-06-19">19.VI.2008</date>
, leg.S.-Y.Wu [w, p] //
<typeStatus id="1E30884DDB53FFBBFDE4AA85FD18F92E" box="[561,643,1738,1757]" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" type="paratype">Paratypus</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB53FFBBFD45AA85FD63F92E" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1922" box="[656,760,1738,1757]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Siemssenius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="614" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Siemssenius</taxonomicName>
/ liui
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E8CC5786DB53FFBBFF11AAABFE9CF904" box="[196,263,1764,1783]" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
[p]
<specimenCount id="D78DFD66DB53FFBBFEFCAA91FEA2F904" box="[297,313,1758,1783]" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" type="female"></specimenCount>
[h] / des. C.-F. Lee, 2016 [pink label, p] (
<collectionCode id="A79AAE2ADB53FFBBFD77AAABFD42F904" box="[674,729,1764,1783]" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">JBCB</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="95F46667DB54FFBCFF42AB42FBE0F8C8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821437" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5821437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821437/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="572" startId="43.[151,188,1805,1824]" targetBox="[150,1435,204,1776]" targetPageId="43">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB54FFBCFF42AB42FBE0F8C8" blockId="43.[151,1438,1805,1851]" pageId="43" pageNumber="572">
Figs 178184.
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB54FFBCFEC2AB42FDFFF8D3" authority="(Laboissiere, 1929)" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Laboissiere" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[279,612,1805,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanvoinei">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB54FFBCFEC2AB42FE2CF8D3" box="[279,439,1805,1824]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="572">Liroetis jeanvoinei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A51A4B1EDB54FFBCFE17AB42FDC5F8D3" author="LABOISSIERE V." box="[450,606,1805,1824]" pageId="43" pageNumber="572" pagination="251 - 288" refId="ref54138" refString="LABOISSIERE V. 1929: Observations sur les Galerucini asiatiques principalement du Tonkin et du Yunnan et descriptions de nouveaux genres et especes. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 98: 251 - 288 + pl. 3." type="journal article" year="1929">Laboissière, 1929</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. 178181 Male, syntype (11.1 mm). 178 dorsal view; 179 ventral view; 180 lateral view; 181 labels. 182183 Male (11.0 mm). 182 dorsal view; 183 pronotum. 184 Female (12.0 mm), dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="95F46667DB53FFBBFF42AA75FD38F994" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821439" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5821439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821439/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" startId="44.[151,188,1594,1613]" targetBox="[166,1427,218,1564]" targetPageId="44">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB53FFBBFF42AA75FD38F994" blockId="44.[151,1438,1594,1639]" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">
Figs 185188.Aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB53FFBBFE57AA75FE5FF9BE" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1889" box="[386,452,1594,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB53FFBBFE57AA75FE5FF9BE" box="[386,452,1594,1613]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">Liroetis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, dorsal and lateral views.185
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB53FFBBFD04AA75FCE5F9BE" authority="(Lee, 2016)" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lee" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[721,894,1594,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cheni">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB53FFBBFD04AA75FC8FF9BE" box="[721,788,1594,1613]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">L. cheni</emphasis>
(Lee, 2016)
</taxonomicName>
; 186
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB53FFBBFC6CAA75FB30F9BE" authority="(Kimoto, 1977)" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Kimoto" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[953,1195,1594,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongatus">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB53FFBBFC6CAA75FBBAF9BE" box="[953,1057,1594,1613]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">L. elongatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A51A4B1EDB53FFBBFBFEAA75FB3EF9BE" author="KIMOTO S." box="[1067,1189,1594,1613]" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" pagination="351 - 392" refId="ref53706" refString="KIMOTO S. 1977: Ergebnisse der Bhutan-Expedition 1972 des Naturhistorischen Museums in Basel. Coleoptera: Fam. Chrysomelidae Subfam. Galerucinae. Entomologica Basiliensia 2: 351 - 392." type="journal article" year="1977">Kimoto, 1977</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; 187
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB53FFBBFB33AA75FF5FF994" authority="Jacoby, 1890" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1890" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Siemssenius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvipennis">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB53FFBBFB33AA75FAC1F9BE" box="[1254,1370,1594,1613]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">L. fulvipennis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A51A4B1EDB53FFBBFA8BAA75FF5FF994" author="JACOBY M." pageId="44" pageNumber="573" pagination="214 - 217" refId="ref53383" refString="JACOBY M. 1890: Descriptions of new species of phytophagous Coleoptera received by Mr. J. H. Leech, from Chang-Yang, China. Entomologist (London) 23: 214 - 217 + 2 pls." type="journal article" year="1890">Jacoby, 1890</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; 188
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB53FFBBFED7AA1BFD84F994" authority="(Laboissiere, 1929)" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Laboissiere" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[258,543,1620,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jeanvoinei">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB53FFBBFED7AA1BFEE9F994" box="[258,370,1620,1639]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">L. jeanvoinei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A51A4B1EDB53FFBBFEA8AA1BFD82F994" author="LABOISSIERE V." box="[381,537,1620,1639]" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" pagination="251 - 288" refId="ref54138" refString="LABOISSIERE V. 1929: Observations sur les Galerucini asiatiques principalement du Tonkin et du Yunnan et descriptions de nouveaux genres et especes. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France 98: 251 - 288 + pl. 3." type="journal article" year="1929">Laboissière, 1929</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Scale 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="89916564DB53FFB9FF42AB5FFE12FEA6" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="575" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB53FFBBFF42AB5FFE27F8B4" blockId="44.[151,761,1808,2087]" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB53FFBBFF42AB5FFE97F8D4" bold="true" box="[151,268,1808,1831]" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB53FFBBFEC1AB5FFE0DF8D4" box="[276,406,1808,1831]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">Colouration</emphasis>
. Body black, except for reddish brown elytra and abdomen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB53FFBBFF60AB1FFDD8F894" blockId="44.[151,761,1808,2087]" box="[181,579,1869,1895]" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB53FFBBFF60AB1FFEADF894" box="[181,310,1872,1895]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">Body length</emphasis>
. J:
<quantity id="06739B0ADB53FFBBFEB4AB1FFE2EF894" box="[353,437,1872,1895]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" unit="mm" value="7.9">7.9 mm</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="D78DFD66DB53FFBBFE6AAB02FE54F895" box="[447,463,1869,1894]" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" type="female"></specimenCount>
:
<quantity id="06739B0ADB53FFBBFE08AB1FFDA4F894" box="[477,575,1872,1895]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="44" pageNumber="573" unit="mm" value="10.1">10.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB53FFBBFF60AB3FFB91F8CE" blockId="44.[151,761,1808,2087]" lastBlockId="44.[828,1437,1702,2077]" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB53FFBBFF60AB3FFF77F874" box="[181,236,1904,1927]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB53FFBBFF2EAB3FFECCF874" box="[251,343,1904,1927]" captionStart="Figs 224227" captionStartId="50.[151,188,1497,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1477]" captionTargetId="figure-13@50.[151,1436,189,1499]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figs 224227. Liroetis liui (Lee, 2016). 224225 Male, paratype (7.9 mm). 224 dorsal view; 225 labels. 226227 Female, paratype (10.1 mm). 226 dorsal view; 227 labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821455/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">Fig. 224</figureCitation>
). Antennae 0.91 times as long as body. Pronotum convex, 1.69 times as wide as long, finely punctate, anterior margin slightly concave, unbordered but with indistinct traces of border near anterior angles, posterior margin straight in middle part, oblique and with two points laterally, thinly bordered, lateral margins straight and parallel in posterior two thirds, anterior third rounded and convergent, with wider border. Scutellum with several distinct punctures. Protarsomere I elongate, parallel, convergent at base. Metatibial spur short, wide, with rounded apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB53FFBAFC8FAB09FDE7FF06" blockId="44.[828,1437,1702,2077]" lastBlockId="45.[150,759,190,437]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="574" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB53FFBBFC8FAB09FC59F8AE" box="[858,962,1862,1885]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">Aedeagus</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB53FFBBFC01AB09FBADF8AE" box="[980,1078,1862,1885]" captionStart="Figs 189192" captionStartId="45.[150,187,2030,2049]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,545,1999]" captionTargetId="figure-11@45.[151,1436,516,2016]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 189192. Aedeagus of Liroetis, dorsal and lateral views. 189 L. jungchani (Lee, 2016); 190 L. liui (Lee, 2016); 191 L. metallipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 192 L. modestus (Weise, 1922). Scale 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821443/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="573">Fig. 190</figureCitation>
). Median lobe of aedeagus 3.65 times as long as wide, with apical process very short and narrow, then suddenly widened. Lateral view: median lobe straight in middle part, apical part slightly bent; lateral elevation large, rounded, placed in anterior sixth of aedeagus length. Dorsal process 4.39 times as long as wide, 0.83 times as long as median lobe, wide, apical half lanceolate, basal half narrow, subparallel. Lateral view: dorsal process very wide in apical half, narrow in basal half.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB52FFBAFF60ACB1FBA2FEE6" blockId="45.[150,759,190,437]" lastBlockId="45.[828,1437,190,437]" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB52FFBAFF60ACB1FE9EFEE6" box="[181,261,254,277]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB52FFBAFEC1ACB1FEE9FEE6" box="[276,370,254,277]" captionStart="Figs 224227" captionStartId="50.[151,188,1497,1516]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,189,1477]" captionTargetId="figure-13@50.[151,1436,189,1499]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="Figs 224227. Liroetis liui (Lee, 2016). 224225 Male, paratype (7.9 mm). 224 dorsal view; 225 labels. 226227 Female, paratype (10.1 mm). 226 dorsal view; 227 labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821455/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">Fig. 226</figureCitation>
). Posterior margin of last abdominal ventrite straight in middle. Sternite VIII wide, posterior margin rounded with shallow emargination in middle, surface laterally with two elevated plates, long setae accumulated along posterior and inner margins of those plates, tignum short and wide, 0.25 times as long as sternite VIII (
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB52FFBAFC91ACF1FC38FF26" box="[836,931,190,213]" captionStart="Figs 209219" captionStartId="48.[151,187,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,202,1799]" captionTargetId="figure-13@48.[151,1436,189,1988]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figs 209219.Sternite VIII.209 L. cheni (Lee, 2016); 210 L. fulvipennis Jacoby,1890; 211 L.jeanvoinei (Laboissière, 1929); 212 L. jungchani (Lee, 2016); 213 L. liui (Lee, 2016); 214 L. metallipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 215 L. modestus (Weise, 1922); 216 L. nigriceps (Laboissière, 1929); 217 L. rufipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 218 L. tsoui (Lee, 2016); 219 L. yuae (Lee, 2016). Figs 209, 212214, 218219 reproduced from Lൾൾ (2016). Scale 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821451/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">Fig. 213</figureCitation>
). Spermatheca with poorly developed nodulus, cornu C-shaped with sharp apex, spermathecal duct long, slightly bent (
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB52FFBAFC1AACB1FBB6FEE6" box="[975,1069,254,277]" captionStart="Figs 197208. 197" captionStartId="47.[151,188,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox="[192,1419,208,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-11@47.[151,1436,189,1988]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Figs 197208. 197 Aedeagus of Liroetis yuae (Lee, 2016), dorsal and lateral views. 198208 Spermatheca. 198 L. cheni (Lee, 2016); 199 L. fulvipennis Jacoby, 1890; 200 L. jeanvoinei (Laboissière, 1929); 201 L. jungchani (Lee, 2016); 202 L. liui (Lee, 2016); 203 L. metallipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 204 L. modestus (Weise, 1922); 205 L. nigriceps (Laboissière, 1929); 206 L. rufipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 207 L. tsoui (Lee, 2016); 208 L. yuae (Lee, 2016). Figs 198, 201203, 207208 reproduced from Lൾൾ (2016). Scales: 0.5 mm for Fig. 197, 0.25 mm for Figs 198208." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821449/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">Fig. 202</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB52FFB9FCE9AD51FE12FEA6" blockId="45.[828,1437,190,437]" lastBlockId="46.[151,760,190,437]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="575" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB52FFBAFCE9AD51FBA3FEC6" bold="true" box="[828,1080,286,309]" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
Having black body and reddish brown elytra and abdomen,
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB52FFBAFBA6AD71FB68FEA6" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lee" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[1139,1267,318,341]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liui">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB52FFBAFBA6AD71FB68FEA6" box="[1139,1267,318,341]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">Liroetis liui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to other Taiwanese species
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB52FFBAFB8BAD11FB7DFE86" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lee" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[1118,1254,350,373]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB52FFBAFB8BAD11FB7DFE86" box="[1118,1254,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">L. jungchani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB52FFBAFB26AD11FAE1FE86" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Chujo" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[1267,1402,350,373]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rufipennis">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB52FFBAFB26AD11FAE1FE86" box="[1267,1402,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">L. rufipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB52FFBAFA52AD11FCEBFE66" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lee" baseAuthorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsoui">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB52FFBAFA52AD11FCEBFE66" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">L. tsoui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB52FFBAFC7DAD31FC6FFE66" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lee" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[936,1012,382,405]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuae">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB52FFBAFC7DAD31FC6FFE66" box="[936,1012,382,405]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">L. yuae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. These species can be reliably identified only based on the structure of aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB52FFBAFAD5ADD1FA03FE46" box="[1280,1432,414,437]" captionStart="Figs 189192" captionStartId="45.[150,187,2030,2049]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,545,1999]" captionTargetId="figure-11@45.[151,1436,516,2016]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 189192. Aedeagus of Liroetis, dorsal and lateral views. 189 L. jungchani (Lee, 2016); 190 L. liui (Lee, 2016); 191 L. metallipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 192 L. modestus (Weise, 1922). Scale 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821443/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">Figs 189190</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB51FFB9FF42ACF1FEA9FF26" box="[151,306,190,213]" captionStart-0="Figs 193196" captionStart-1="Figs 197208. 197" captionStartId-0="46.[150,187,2030,2049]" captionStartId-1="47.[151,188,1845,1864]" captionTargetBox-0="[162,1430,575,1999]" captionTargetBox-1="[192,1419,208,1800]" captionTargetId-0="figure-13@46.[151,1436,546,2016]" captionTargetId-1="figure-11@47.[151,1436,189,1988]" captionTargetPageId-0="46" captionTargetPageId-1="47" captionText-0="Figs 193196. Aedeagus of Liroetis, dorsal and lateral views. 193 L. nigriceps (Laboissière, 1929); 194 L. rufipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 195 L. sulcipennis (Zhang &amp; Yang, 2008); 196 L. tsoui (Lee, 2016). Scale 0.5 mm." captionText-1="Figs 197208. 197 Aedeagus of Liroetis yuae (Lee, 2016), dorsal and lateral views. 198208 Spermatheca. 198 L. cheni (Lee, 2016); 199 L. fulvipennis Jacoby, 1890; 200 L. jeanvoinei (Laboissière, 1929); 201 L. jungchani (Lee, 2016); 202 L. liui (Lee, 2016); 203 L. metallipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 204 L. modestus (Weise, 1922); 205 L. nigriceps (Laboissière, 1929); 206 L. rufipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 207 L. tsoui (Lee, 2016); 208 L. yuae (Lee, 2016). Figs 198, 201203, 207208 reproduced from Lൾൾ (2016). Scales: 0.5 mm for Fig. 197, 0.25 mm for Figs 198208." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821447" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821449" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5821447/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5821449/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="575">194, 196197</figureCitation>
). Median lobe of aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB51FFB9FD52ACF1FD51FF26" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lee" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[647,714,190,213]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liui">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB51FFB9FD52ACF1FD51FF26" box="[647,714,190,213]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="575">L. liui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has apical process extremely short, lateral elevation large, subtriangular with rounded anterior margin, dorsal process widely lanceolate and in lateral view distictly extended subapically (
<figureCitation id="59B02A6ADB51FFB9FECAAD71FEE6FEA6" box="[287,381,318,341]" captionStart="Figs 189192" captionStartId="45.[150,187,2030,2049]" captionTargetBox="[169,1426,545,1999]" captionTargetId="figure-11@45.[151,1436,516,2016]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Figs 189192. Aedeagus of Liroetis, dorsal and lateral views. 189 L. jungchani (Lee, 2016); 190 L. liui (Lee, 2016); 191 L. metallipennis (Chûjô, 1962); 192 L. modestus (Weise, 1922). Scale 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821443/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="575">Fig. 190</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="95F46667DB52FFBAFF43ABA1FDEAF7EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5821443" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5821443" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5821443/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="574" startId="45.[150,187,2030,2049]" targetBox="[169,1426,545,1999]" targetPageId="45">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB52FFBAFF43ABA1FDEAF7EF" blockId="45.[150,1437,2030,2076]" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">
Figs 189192. Aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB52FFBAFE50ABA1FE5CF7F2" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1889" box="[389,455,2030,2049]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB52FFBAFE50ABA1FE5CF7F2" box="[389,455,2030,2049]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">Liroetis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, dorsal and lateral views. 189
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB52FFBAFD0EABA1FC28F7F2" authority="(Lee, 2016)" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lee" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[731,947,2030,2049]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jungchani">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB52FFBAFD0EABA1FCDCF7F2" box="[731,839,2030,2049]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">L. jungchani</emphasis>
(Lee, 2016)
</taxonomicName>
; 190
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB52FFBAFC24ABA1FB14F7F2" authority="(Lee, 2016)" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Lee" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[1009,1167,2030,2049]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liui">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB52FFBAFC24ABA1FBB8F7F2" box="[1009,1059,2030,2049]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">L. liui</emphasis>
(Lee, 2016)
</taxonomicName>
; 191
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB52FFBAFB18ABA1FF51F7EF" authority="(Chujo, 1962)" authorityName="Bezděk" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Chujo" baseAuthorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Liroetis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metallipennis">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB52FFBAFB18ABA1FACDF7F2" box="[1229,1366,2030,2049]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">L. metallipennis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A51A4B1EDB52FFBAFAB4ABA1FF5FF7EF" author="CHUJO M." pageId="45" pageNumber="574" pagination="1 - 239" refId="ref53147" refString="CHUJO M. 1962: A taxonomic study on the Chrysomelidae from Formosa Part XI. Subfamily Galerucinae. Philippine Journal of Science 91: 1 - 239." type="journal article" year="1962">Chûjô, 1962</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; 192
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB52FFBAFEDCA446FE76F7EF" authority="(Weise, 1922)" baseAuthorityName="Weise" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[265,493,2057,2076]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Siemssenius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modestus">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB52FFBAFEDCA446FEF5F7EF" box="[265,366,2057,2076]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="574">L. modestus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A51A4B1EDB52FFBAFEAFA446FE7CF7EF" author="WEISE J." box="[378,487,2057,2076]" pageId="45" pageNumber="574" pagination="39 - 130" refId="ref55454" refString="WEISE J. 1922: Chrysomeliden der Indo-Malayischen Region. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 65: 39 - 130." type="journal article" year="1922">Weise, 1922</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Scale 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="89916564DB51FFB9FF42AD11FE8FFE66" pageId="46" pageNumber="575" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB51FFB9FF42AD11FE8FFE66" blockId="46.[151,760,190,437]" pageId="46" pageNumber="575">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB51FFB9FF42AD11FE80FE86" bold="true" box="[151,283,350,373]" pageId="46" pageNumber="575">Host plant.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB51FFB9FEF0AD11FE53FE86" box="[293,456,350,373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="46" pageNumber="575" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Caprifoliaceae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="068B4D6CDB51FFB9FE03AD11FD63FE86" authority="Wall." authorityName="Wall." box="[470,760,350,373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" genus="Lonicera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="46" pageNumber="575" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acuminata">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB51FFB9FE03AD11FD2FFE86" box="[470,692,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="575">Lonicera acuminata</emphasis>
Wall.
</taxonomicName>
(Lൾൾ 2016).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="89916564DB51FFB9FF42ADD1FD9AFE46" box="[151,513,414,437]" pageId="46" pageNumber="575" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C13436EFDB51FFB9FF42ADD1FD9AFE46" blockId="46.[151,760,190,437]" box="[151,513,414,437]" pageId="46" pageNumber="575">
<emphasis id="F3FFEAFDDB51FFB9FF42ADD1FEB1FE46" bold="true" box="[151,298,414,437]" pageId="46" pageNumber="575">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="B99C767FDB51FFB9FEFAADD1FEE6FE46" box="[303,381,414,437]" name="Taiwan" pageId="46" pageNumber="575">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
(Lൾൾ 2016).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>