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<document id="2C2455E007D7996C0DE839143269B25C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5394813" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5394813" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630323870570" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Rougier, Claude &amp; Pourriot, Roger" docDate="2006" docId="039587C33C0F6346E4ABA996FD957394" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2006.28.1.5-16.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 28 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="2A9C6F9EA5F90D98170D9E0D9CA29375" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dissotrocha guyanensis Rougier &amp; Pourriot 2006, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFACFFBB3C0D6342E44BAD7BFFA1773D" masterDocTitle="On some rare and new species of rotifers (Digononta, Bdelloida; Monogononta, Ploima and Flosculariaceae) in the Kaw River estuary (French Guiana)" masterLastPageNumber="16" masterPageNumber="5" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1699227395868" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="71A4569E0D71F7270364672A334DDEC3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="9C789C1ACA2AC1ED4DCB12ED24A905A3">
<mods:title id="AA9B0450791A1B4CEF4A7694EAF280F1">On some rare and new species of rotifers (Digononta, Bdelloida; Monogononta, Ploima and Flosculariaceae) in the Kaw River estuary (French Guiana)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0178915C13AC9244B031D5BBE85DF2F1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EAB893C4F097C7145D4AF28B2DACE737">
<mods:roleTerm id="6A6CCA463F460CB2581FC7787842597A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B043C2CFEC530E0CD506B0FB811A20FC">Rougier, Claude</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1BE0E163BBE85877FD289F9D24AE8E8D">Université Montpellier II, Écosystèmes lagunaires, case 093, F- 34095 Montpellier cedex 05 (France) claude. rougier @ univ-montp 2. fr</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0A7E73236F0BB0010CCEC02237E58286" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6A761CBB99373D8770A844CC7293DF2A">
<mods:roleTerm id="5F5EC4E163C5F9C5D6EA9FE5B428834E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="17CBD4B2DD0233B4235D8D140B8EE84D">Pourriot, Roger</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="53EC490C9901B3FB37CBBC3957601583">Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Département Milieux et Peuplements aquatiques, case postale 51, 55 rue Buffon, F- 75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) pourriot @ mnhn. fr</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="028C99445A75CA468C6BCDBF07F4DAF2" type="email">pourriot@mnhn.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C83FE8C7323284C0A62095A688DC2BC5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="3AA7528B04166D0A92C247BE1BE500C7" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="182E5E67A87C695FB5C644D17BB16215">
<mods:title id="CAA3D9A1F181CBD959E5BDA470681694">Zoosystema</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="118D5D62B3B32CE9AEAD46299D37FEF7">
<mods:date id="C71FC6D191F0698B1317C0363182515A">2006</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5128C606B49F00C5D08DBA9DD506C1C6" type="volume">
<mods:number id="756F721DC47A1768B3EE7E8B1A57231E">28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F749820D79899C3B44908A6AFF733341" type="issue">
<mods:number id="9A60631CCF2461FFB34526CA884E1473">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E4F7E703760187E7FDD716FF4B9B6D49" unit="page">
<mods:start id="4224AD276DAC34822D992473DE3847B1">5</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F2CCBB7AC6F47A2B09E568EF65EC8ED2">16</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="925AF4DC711D378611C2C93D407D7ADD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D2743C1C9BFBE98D11EE06FE98305109" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5394813</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="773E1BF2A925B04437172D8CF3489D50" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8BCFBD88DEFB3A100E07E33F481D72B0" type="Zenodo-Dep">5394813</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="039587C33C0F6346E4ABA996FD957394" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039587C33C0F6346E4ABA996FD957394" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039587C33C0F6346E4ABA996FD957394" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
<subSubSection id="C326655E3C0F6340E4ABA996FE02721A" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8336D53C0F6340E4ABA996FDB97235" blockId="2.[224,536,1261,1319]" box="[224,536,1261,1288]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="D0CB81B93C0F6340E4ABA996FDB97235" box="[224,536,1261,1288]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C0F6340E4ABA996FE77723A" ID-CoL="6DB9F" authority="Rougier &amp; Pourriot, 2006" authorityName="Rougier &amp; Pourriot" authorityYear="2006" box="[224,470,1261,1288]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Dissotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="guyanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C0F6340E4ABA996FE77723A" bold="true" box="[224,470,1261,1288]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">Dissotrocha guyanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57BC3C0F6340E595A995FDB97235" box="[478,536,1262,1288]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8336D53C0F6340E51FA876FE02721A" blockId="2.[224,536,1261,1319]" box="[340,419,1293,1319]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">(Fig. 2)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326655E3C0F6340E43AA838FE9472EA" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8336D53C0F6340E43AA838FE9D7248" blockId="2.[113,646,1347,1397]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE103C0F6340E43AA838FEA37264" box="[113,258,1347,1370]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
<typeStatus id="548788773C0F6340E43AA838FF037264" box="[113,162,1347,1370]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">TYPE</typeStatus>
LOCALITY
</collectionCode>
. — Kaw River estuary (
<collectingCountry id="F32B76453C0F6340E5ADA838FDDA7266" box="[486,635,1347,1371]" name="French Guiana" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
), mud flat station (
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE103C0F6340E550A826FE917248" box="[283,304,1373,1397]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8336D53C0F6340E43AA8F1FE9472EA" blockId="2.[113,647,1418,1495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
<materialsCitation id="3B543C883C0F6340E43AA8F1FE9472EA" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL, MNHN" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="AM 871, AM 875" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE103C0F6340E43AA8F1FEAD729C" box="[113,268,1418,1441]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
. —
<typeStatus id="548788773C0F6340E571A8F1FE3D729F" box="[314,412,1418,1442]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD5C3C0F6340E5E3A8F0FE1B729C" box="[424,442,1419,1441]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
mounted on a slide (
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE103C0F6340E432A8DEFF6C7280" box="[121,205,1445,1469]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">MNHN</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB9A9EAE3C0F6340E49AA8DEFE847280" box="[209,293,1445,1469]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="Museum">AM 871</specimenCode>
);
<typeStatus id="548788773C0F6340E57DA8DEFE347280" box="[310,405,1445,1469]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D3AFD5C3C0F6340E5D6A8DEFE707281" box="[413,465,1445,1469]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
mounted on slides (
<collectionCode id="ED2DAE103C0F6340E432A8C4FF6C72EA" box="[121,205,1471,1495]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">MNHN</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DB9A9EAE3C0F6340E498A8C4FE8872EA" box="[211,297,1471,1495]" collectionCode="AM" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="Museum">AM 875</specimenCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326655E3C0F6340E43AA896FBF97232" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8336D53C0F6340E43AA896FBF97232" blockId="2.[113,647,1516,1699]" lastBlockId="2.[677,1210,1219,1295]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">
DIAGNOSIS. — Among the bdelloids,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C0F6340E599A896FDEF7139" authority="Rougier &amp; Pourriot, 2006" authorityName="Rougier &amp; Pourriot" authorityYear="2006" box="[466,590,1517,1540]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Dissotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="guyanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C0F6340E599A896FDEF7139" box="[466,590,1517,1540]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">D. guyanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57BC3C0F6340E618A896FD267139" box="[595,647,1517,1540]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is easily distinguished due to the presence of four toes and three pairs of strong dorsal thorns. Two of the pairs are located at the end of the second pseudosegment of the trunk (the first one being more lateral), and the third is situated at the third pseudosegment of the trunk. The foot bears two acutely pointed, long spurs. The rami have three median big teeth with many minor teeth. MEASUREMENTS (
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C0F6340E705A906FC2673A8" bold="true" box="[846,903,1149,1173]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">in µm</emphasis>
). — Total length 280-330, spur length 40-50. OCCURRENCE. — Encountered at the three stations of the Kaw River (Fig. 1), in the wet season, during the spring and neap tides, and in the dry season.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326655E3C0F6340E6EEA856FBE4719E" pageId="2" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8336D53C0F6340E6EEA856FC947278" blockId="2.[677,1211,1325,1699]" box="[677,821,1325,1351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8336D53C0F6340E6EEA837FBE4719E" blockId="2.[677,1211,1325,1699]" pageId="2" pageNumber="7">The anterior part, especially the corona, is inconspicuous in the preserved state, except for the dorsal antenna, which is slightly protruding in lateral view. The trunk is composed of three pseudosegments. The second pseudosegment is the widest, and the third is the narrowest. The posterior part of the body bears three pairs of spines: the first pair is the biggest and appears dorso-laterally on the larger part of the second pseudosegment, pointing forward. The two others are on the second and the third segment, respectively, and both point backward.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF43665D3C0E6341E43AAB02FDE7719C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5394817" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5394817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5394817/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="8" startId="3.[113,124,1657,1674]" targetBox="[113,1184,216,1571]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B8336D53C0E6341E43AAB02FDE7719C" blockId="3.[113,1209,1657,1697]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">
F
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C0E6341E437AB06FF2B71B7" bold="true" box="[124,138,1661,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">
<subScript id="17B834903C0E6341E437AB06FF2B71B7" attach="left" box="[124,138,1661,1674]" fontSize="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">IG</subScript>
</emphasis>
. 3. —
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C0E6341E4F4AB02FEFC71B7" authority="Rougier &amp; Pourriot, 2006" authorityName="Rougier &amp; Pourriot" authorityYear="2006" box="[191,349,1657,1674]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Epiphanidae" genus="Epiphanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="3" pageNumber="8" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="desmeti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C0E6341E4F4AB02FEFC71B7" box="[191,349,1657,1674]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">Epiphanes desmeti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57BC3C0E6341E52AAB02FE3371B7" box="[353,402,1657,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C0E6341E5DCAB02FE0571B7" bold="true" box="[407,420,1657,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">A</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C0E6341E65FAB02FD8071B7" bold="true" box="[532,545,1657,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">B</emphasis>
, ventral view;
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C0E6341E6DDAB02FD0571B7" bold="true" box="[662,676,1657,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
, corona;
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C0E6341E6BBAB02FD5F71B7" bold="true" box="[752,766,1657,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">D</emphasis>
, trophi.Abbreviations:
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C0E6341E7F7AB02FC6671B7" bold="true" box="[956,967,1657,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">lt</emphasis>
, lateral tentacles;
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C0E6341E016AB02FBD871B7" bold="true" box="[1117,1145,1657,1674]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">mh</emphasis>
, medial hump;
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C0E6341E4E7ABEBFF1C719C" bold="true" box="[172,189,1680,1697]" pageId="3" pageNumber="8">st</emphasis>
, stout toes. Scale bars: A, B, 50 µm; D, 10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C326655E3C096346E43AADA3FE44768D" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8336D53C096346E43AADA3FF5277CD" blockId="4.[113,647,216,1098]" box="[113,243,216,242]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">DISCUSSION</paragraph>
<caption id="DF43665D3C096346E6EEADACFD58762B" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" startId="4.[677,686,215,232]">
<paragraph id="8B8336D53C096346E6EEADACFD58762B" blockId="4.[677,1211,215,278]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
T
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E6E6ADA0FD4077D5" bold="true" box="[685,737,215,232]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
<subScript id="17B834903C096346E6E6ADA0FD7177D5" attach="left" box="[685,720,219,232]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">ABLE</subScript>
1
</emphasis>
. — Size range of tropical taxa of
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E04AADACFD6E77C2" authority="Ehrenberg, 1832" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1832" class="Eurotatoria" family="Epiphanidae" genus="Epiphanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E04AADACFBF977D5" box="[1025,1112,215,232]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">Epiphanes</emphasis>
Ehrenberg, 1832
</taxonomicName>
(length in µm). Abbreviation:
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E784AD95FC5877C2" bold="true" box="[975,1017,238,255]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">DRC</emphasis>
, Democratic Republic of Congo.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8336D53C096346E43AAD8CFE44768D" blockId="4.[113,647,216,1098]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
The French Guianan form undoubtedly belongs to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E495AC6CFEF5760C" authorityName="Bryce" authorityYear="1910" box="[222,340,279,305]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Dissotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E495AC6CFEF5760C" box="[222,340,279,305]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">Dissotrocha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in view of its four toes, long spurs and viviparity (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B243C096346E518AC4CFE4C766F" author="DONNER J." box="[339,493,311,338]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" refId="ref5724" refString="DONNER J. 1965. - Ordnung Bdelloidea. Bestimmungsbucher zur Bodenfauna Europas. Akademie Verlag, Berlin, 297 p." type="book" year="1965">Donner 1965</bibRefCitation>
). To date, two species with very long toes,
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E5C4AC2CFF1376AD" authority="(Ehrenberg, 1832)" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1832" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Dissotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="aculeata">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E5C4AC2CFDA2764D" box="[399,515,342,368]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">D. aculeata</emphasis>
(Ehrenberg, 1832)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E4AEAC0CFE4676AD" authority="Hauer, 1939" authorityName="Hauer" authorityYear="1939" box="[229,487,374,401]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Dissotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="hertzogi">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E4AEAC0CFEF976AD" box="[229,344,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">D. hertzogi</emphasis>
Hauer, 1939
</taxonomicName>
, have been recognized as belonging to the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="8B8336D53C096346E758AC2BFB2E76D9" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
<table id="F93CC4753C099CBDE6EEAC2BFB1976D9" box="[677,1208,336,484]" gridcols="4" gridrows="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
<tr id="350C34973C099CBDE6EEAC2BFB197659" box="[677,1208,336,356]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE758AC2BFCDF7659" box="[787,894,336,356]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E758AC2BFCDF7659" authorityName="Rougier &amp; Pourriot" authorityYear="2006" box="[787,894,336,356]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Epiphanidae" genus="Epiphanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="desmeti">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E758AC2BFCDF7659" bold="true" box="[787,894,336,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">E. desmeti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE7D8AC2BFB847659" box="[915,1061,336,356]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E7DFAC2BFB847659" box="[916,1061,336,356]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Epiphanidae" genus="Epiphanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E7DFAC2BFB847659" bold="true" box="[916,1061,336,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E7DFAC2BFC5E7659" bold="true" box="[916,1023,336,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">Epiphanes</emphasis>
sp.
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE073AC2BFB197659" box="[1080,1208,336,356]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E01FAC2BFB337659" bold="true" box="[1108,1170,336,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">Veltae</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="350C34973C099CBDE6EEAC11FB197643" box="[677,1208,362,382]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE758AC11FCDF7643" box="[787,894,362,382]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E766AC11FCC47643" bold="true" box="[813,869,362,382]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">n. sp.</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE7D8AC11FB197643" box="[915,1208,362,382]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E7D8AC11FB197643" bold="true" box="[915,1208,362,382]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B243C096346E7D2AC11FB817643" author="DE SMET W. H." box="[921,1056,362,382]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" pagination="62 - 77" refId="ref5567" refString="DE SMET W. H. 1989. - Contributions to the rotifer fauna of the Bas-Zaire 2. Species composition and seasonal abundance of rotifers in a shallow pond. Biologisch Jaarboek (Dodonaea) 57: 62 - 77." type="journal article" year="1989">De Smet 1989</bibRefCitation>
)
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E065AC11FB197643" bold="true" box="[1070,1208,362,382]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">mesembrinus</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350C34973C099CBDE6EEACF3FB1976A1" box="[677,1208,392,412]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
<th id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE6EEACF3FD4E76A1" box="[677,751,392,412]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">Locality</th>
<td id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE758ACF3FCDF76A1" box="[787,894,392,412]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">Guiana</td>
<td id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE7D8ACF3FB8476A1" box="[915,1061,392,412]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">DRC</td>
<td id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE073ACF3FB1976A1" box="[1080,1208,392,412]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">Madagascar</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350C34973C099CBDE6EEACDBFB197689" box="[677,1208,416,436]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
<th id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE6EEACDBFD4E7689" box="[677,751,416,436]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">Body</th>
<td id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE758ACDBFCDF7689" box="[787,894,416,436]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">148-200</td>
<td id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE7D8ACDBFB847689" box="[915,1061,416,436]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">150-193</td>
<td id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE073ACDBFB197689" box="[1080,1208,416,436]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">255-260</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350C34973C099CBDE6EEACC3FB1976F1" box="[677,1208,440,460]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
<th id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE6EEACC3FD4E76F1" box="[677,751,440,460]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">Foot</th>
<td id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE758ACC3FCDF76F1" box="[787,894,440,460]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">31.2-36.4</td>
<td id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE7D8ACC3FB8476F1" box="[915,1061,440,460]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">47</td>
<td id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE073ACC3FB1976F1" box="[1080,1208,440,460]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">?</td>
</tr>
<tr id="350C34973C099CBDE6EEACABFB1976D9" box="[677,1208,464,484]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
<th id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE6EEACABFD4E76D9" box="[677,751,464,484]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">Toes</th>
<td id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE758ACABFCDF76D9" box="[787,894,464,484]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">15.6-18.2</td>
<td id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE7D8ACABFB8476D9" box="[915,1061,464,484]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">16-17</td>
<td id="76DD5DEB3C099CBDE073ACABFB1976D9" box="[1080,1208,464,484]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">25-28</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C326655E3C096346E4C3ACCEFEA97374" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B8336D53C096346E4C3ACCEFF417337" blockId="4.[113,647,216,1098]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
Although
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E4B6ACCDFEDC76F2" ID-CoL="6DB9R" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[253,381,437,463]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Dissotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="aculeata">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E4B6ACCDFEDC76F2" box="[253,381,437,463]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">D. aculeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shows great variability (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B243C096346E432ACAEFEBB76D2" author="BERZINS B." box="[121,282,469,495]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" refId="ref5407" refString="BERZINS B. 1982 a. - Die Unterarten von Dissotrocha aculeata (Macrostyla). Limnologisches Institut, Lund, 10 p., 4 tabl." type="book" year="1982">Berzins 1982a</bibRefCitation>
), the French Guianan taxon cannot be related to this group. Indeed, some of the characters appear more related to
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E597AF6EFDF17512" ID-CoL="6DB9G" authorityName="Hauer" authorityYear="1939" box="[476,592,533,559]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Dissotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="hertzogi">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E597AF6EFDF17512" box="[476,592,533,559]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">D. hertzogi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and particularly to
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E551AF4EFD277573" ID-CoL="6DB9R" authority="Koste, 1996" authorityName="Koste" authorityYear="1996" box="[282,646,564,591]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Dissotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="subSpecies" species="hertzogi" subSpecies="aculeata">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E551AF4EFE547573" box="[282,501,564,590]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">D. hertzogi aculeata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAD4B243C096346E5B5AF4EFD277573" author="KOSTE W." box="[510,646,564,591]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" pagination="353 - 365" refId="ref6152" refString="KOSTE W. 1996. - On soil Rotatoria from a lithotelma near Halali Lodge in Etosha National Park in N Namibia, South Africa. Internationale Revue der Gesamten Hydrobiologie 81: 353 - 365." type="journal article" year="1996">Koste, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from S Africa. The foot of
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E5C5AF2EFDBD7553" ID-CoL="6DB9F" authority="Rougier &amp; Pourriot, 2006" authorityName="Rougier &amp; Pourriot" authorityYear="2006" box="[398,540,597,622]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Dissotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="guyanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E5C5AF2EFDBD7553" box="[398,540,597,622]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">D. guyanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27B57BC3C096346E668AF2EFDFF7552" box="[547,606,597,623]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has five articles as in
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E56FAF0FFE3975B3" ID-CoL="6DB9G" authorityName="Hauer" authorityYear="1939" box="[292,408,628,654]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Dissotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="hertzogi">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E56FAF0FFE3975B3" box="[292,408,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">D. hertzogi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(three in
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E5B4AF0FFDD775B3" ID-CoL="6DB9R" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[511,630,628,654]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Dissotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="aculeata">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E5B4AF0FFDD775B3" box="[511,630,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">D. aculeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the third bearing two long spurs. Although not as long as those of
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E56BAFCFFE3475F0" ID-CoL="6DB9G" authorityName="Hauer" authorityYear="1939" box="[288,405,691,717]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Dissotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="hertzogi">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E56BAFCFFE3475F0" box="[288,405,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">D. hertzogi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(40-50 µm versus 80- 90 µm), these spurs are likewise straight, equally wide from the base to the tip, and acutely pointed. The distal point is about 1/5 the length of the entire spur. This shape is very different from that of
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E4C4AE29FEAB7456" ID-CoL="6DB9R" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[143,266,849,875]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Dissotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="aculeata">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E4C4AE29FEAB7456" box="[143,266,849,875]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">D. aculeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is curved with an enlarged basis. In addition, the number and position of the thorns are characteristic: the posterior part of the body only bears three pairs of spines, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E4DAAEAAFEAC74D7" ID-CoL="6DB9R" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1832" box="[145,269,976,1002]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Philodinidae" genus="Dissotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Bdelloidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="aculeata">
<emphasis id="B948EAC73C096346E4DAAEAAFEAC74D7" box="[145,269,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">D. aculeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the spines are spread out all over the trunk.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8336D53C096346E4C3A974FEA97374" blockId="4.[113,647,216,1098]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">These characters seem sufficient to distinguish a new species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C326655E3C096346E48FA9F5FD957394" box="[196,564,1166,1193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8336D53C096346E48FA9F5FD957394" blockId="4.[194,565,1166,1224]" box="[196,564,1166,1193]" pageId="4" pageNumber="9">
Family
<taxonomicName id="4C3C4D563C096346E55FA9F4FD957394" authority="Bartos, 1959" authorityName="Bartos" authorityYear="1959" box="[276,564,1166,1193]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Epiphanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="4" pageNumber="9" phylum="Rotifera" rank="family">EPIPHANIDAE Bartos, 1959</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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