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<document id="8A966030E132703E64ECC0E6F936055F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3890.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7d8a7996-1044-4c78-986a-ea4e0109dc2b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="250637" ID-ZooBank="F74FF49D-BA75-441F-B6E3-38D5DCA92048" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460989870057" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shi, Li &amp; Yang, Ding" docDate="2014" docId="65760312991DFF9AE98A9A1BDBCCF820" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03890p117.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3890 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Homoneura (Homoneura) zhangjiajiensis Shi &amp; Yang, 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="8FD5E95F-3482-4965-90A0-05665C2B2D59" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="994F7B6A9933FFB4E91D9B3CDF61FFB1" masterDocTitle="Supplements to species groups of the subgenus Homoneura in China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura), with descriptions of twenty new species" masterLastPageNumber="117" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1698561608718" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="BEC333245277D70FA3BAD27F279D6191" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="EB917141C793FCD5F6066FBB7133787D">
<mods:title id="69FC4900EEED25E07B19DBA874D6A221">Supplements to species groups of the subgenus Homoneura in China (Diptera: Lauxaniidae: Homoneura), with descriptions of twenty new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:role id="5F23CC5C0A2CFAE220BE9012123332EB">
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<mods:namePart id="D37AD19DAE9A9CB276D86E5E73F2A7B7">Shi, Li</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="21B91B9119A1C3D4AB2090D681BB24D4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1F94091E68612B722B3A5A605D5F0CE7">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FD26421383B04683A36DA400E7CC18DF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E64C58C5792375348EF73CB377A06A93">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1F86BC7DFFFFDD60ED46ED832DCAEF42">
<mods:date id="E3A2D1A2F414DA879E64520EAA0244CC">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="EC69AD8A490C8A798BE7568EC36D8F46" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B1C320484F01FDA090381F0B6078283B">3890</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C99B1C40E10B3300B17C25237F3882B9" type="issue">
<mods:number id="CC21E905C6E93A0CF1450D8F6F9D4658">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="FF591B1389E97109FE5E8B7D79820115">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="94726A77222A87A669A317C4AA86D604" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3890.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E819E21E8D1A2F270ACF9EFC6747E474" type="GBIF-Dataset">7d8a7996-1044-4c78-986a-ea4e0109dc2b</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4D92EE264392D222C59672013CFA41E4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B4E686FE44194FB431538EB3647A1B12" type="Zenodo-Dep">250637</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7C8A57EABDCAE281261A12652335305B" type="ZooBank">F74FF49D-BA75-441F-B6E3-38D5DCA92048</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="65760312991DFF9AE98A9A1BDBCCF820" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5732269" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119596433" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5732269" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8FD5E95F-3482-4965-90A0-05665C2B2D59" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/65760312991DFF9AE98A9A1BDBCCF820" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<subSubSection id="A5C5E18F991DFF9AE98A9A1BDE0CFED2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="ED60B204991DFF9AE98A9A1BDD96FEF3" blockId="46.[151,759,295,355]" box="[151,759,295,322]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<heading id="B6280568991DFF9AE98A9A1BDD96FEF3" bold="true" box="[151,759,295,322]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE98A9A1BDD96FEF3" bold="true" box="[151,759,295,322]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="2ADFC987991DFF9AE98A9A1BDDF2FEF0" ID-CoL="8CD4V" box="[151,659,295,322]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhangjiajiensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE98A9A1BDE4BFEF0" bold="true" box="[151,298,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE8279A1BDEACFEF0" bold="true" box="[314,461,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Homoneura</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE8C39A1BDDF2FEF0" bold="true" box="[478,659,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">zhangjiajiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C498D36D991DFF9AEB879A14DD96FEF3" box="[666,759,296,322]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED60B204991DFF9AE98A9A76DE0CFED2" blockId="46.[151,759,295,355]" box="[151,365,330,355]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
(
<figureCitation id="75E4AE81991DFF9AE9829A76DF94FED2" box="[159,245,330,355]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 24" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[184,1402,230,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[177,1409,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 24. Wing. 13. H. (H.) levis (Wiedemann, 1830); 14. Homoneura (Homoneura) longifurcata sp. nov.; 15. H. (H.) noticomata sp. nov.; 16. H. (H.) pseudograndis Papp &amp; Gaimari, 2013; 17. H. (H.) quadristriata sp. nov.; 18. H. (H.) shunxica sp. nov.; 19. H. (H.) subulifera sp. nov.; 20. H. (H.) tianjingshanica sp. nov.; 21. H. (H.) triangulata sp. nov.; 22. H. (H.) triprocessa sp. nov.; 23. H. (H.) zhangjiajiensis sp. nov.; 24. H. (H.) zhejiangensis sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250639/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="75E4AE81991DFF9AE81C9A77DE05FED2" box="[257,356,331,355]" captionStart="FIGURES 327 – 331" captionStartId="115.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[202,1381,200,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@115.[192,1395,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="115" captionText="FIGURES 327 – 331. Homoneura (Homoneura) zhangjiajiensis sp. nov. Male. 327. syntergosternite and epandrium, lateral view; 328. syntergosternite, anterior view; 329. epandrial complex, posterior view; 330. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 331. aedeagal complex, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250697/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">327–331</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5C5E18F991DFF9AE98A9AAEDD5EFDF7" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="ED60B204991DFF9AE98A9AAEDD5EFDF7" blockId="46.[151,1437,402,1937]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE98A9AAEDE70FE1A" bold="true" box="[151,273,402,427]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Palpus yellow. Wing with brown isolated apical spots on R2+3, R4+5 and M1, extending to tip of veins; basal edge of apical spot on R2+3 behind vertical level of
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEA3F9A85DC09FE60" box="[802,872,441,465]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">dm-cu</emphasis>
; basal edge of apical spot on R4+5 slightly behind vertical level of spot on M1; length of apical spot on M1 shorter than half of ultimate section of M1; a brown elliptical spot on R4+5 at middle point of distance between
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEA2B9934DC3CFDAE" box="[822,861,520,543]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">r-m</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEA84993BDCBEFDAE" box="[921,991,519,543]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">dm-cu</emphasis>
; brown cloud on
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEDB0993BDB92FDAE" box="[1197,1267,519,543]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">dm-cu</emphasis>
, constricted at middle; subcostal cell brown apically.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5C5E18F991DFF9AE9DA996DDDCAFA4E" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="ED60B204991DFF9AE9DA996DDEE1FD3F" blockId="46.[151,1437,402,1937]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE9DA996DDE38FDDB" bold="true" box="[199,345,593,618]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Description.</emphasis>
MALE. Body length
<quantity id="2A271FE1991DFF9AEB46996DDD86FDD8" box="[603,743,593,618]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="5.6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="6.1" valueMax="6.6" valueMin="5.6">5.6–6.6 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="2A271FE1991DFF9AEA95996DDB77FDD8" box="[904,1046,593,618]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="5.85" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="5.4">5.4–6.3 mm</quantity>
. FEMALE. Body length
<quantity id="2A271FE1991DFF9AEC21996DDAF9FDD8" box="[1340,1432,593,618]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="6.3">6.3 mm</quantity>
, wing length
<quantity id="2A271FE1991DFF9AE83E9949DE1DFD3F" box="[291,380,629,654]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="6.2">6.2 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED60B204991DFF9AE9DA99A5DBC0FCAF" blockId="46.[151,1437,402,1937]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Head yellow or brownish yellow. Frons with a pair of pale brown medial stripes extending to vertex, as long as wide and parallel-sided; ocellar triangle yellow;
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEBA39983DDB8FD67" box="[702,729,703,726]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">oc</emphasis>
developed, longer than posterior
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AED459983DB11FD67" box="[1112,1136,703,726]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">or</emphasis>
. Gena about 1/7 height of eye. Antenna yellow, 1st flagellomere about 1.8 times as long as high; arista black except for pale brown base, ray plumose with longest ray as long as height of 1st flagellomere. Proboscis and palpus yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED60B204991DFF9AE9DA9815DCD8FAB1" blockId="46.[151,1437,402,1937]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Thorax yellow or brownish yellow, with sparse grayish white pruinosity. Mesonotum with 0+3
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEC109816DA46FCF3" box="[1293,1319,810,834]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">dc</emphasis>
(1st postsutural
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE9F79872DE64FCD7" box="[234,261,846,870]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">dc</emphasis>
behind transverse suture),
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEB299873DD38FCD7" box="[564,601,847,870]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">acr</emphasis>
in 6–8 rows, uniformly short hair-like;
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AED049873DB28FCD7" box="[1049,1097,847,870]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">prsc</emphasis>
as long as 1st post-sutural
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEC679872DAF5FCD7" box="[1402,1428,846,870]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">dc</emphasis>
. Scutellum yellow. Legs yellow except for tarsomeres 3–5 pale brown. Fore femur with 3–4 strong
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEDE9984EDA6EFC38" box="[1268,1295,882,905]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">pv</emphasis>
and 6–8
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEC64984EDAF4FC3B" box="[1401,1429,882,906]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">pd</emphasis>
, and ctenidium with 17–19 short setae; fore tibia with 1 strong preapical
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEADE98AADCBEFC1F" box="[963,991,918,942]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">ad</emphasis>
and 1 short
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AED7698ABDBF0FC1F" box="[1131,1169,919,942]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">apv</emphasis>
. Mid femur with 3
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEC7298ABDA1CFC1F" box="[1391,1405,919,942]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">a</emphasis>
(5
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE98A9886DFC4FC60" box="[151,165,954,977]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">a</emphasis>
in female) and 1
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE8729886DEF8FC60" box="[367,409,954,977]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">app</emphasis>
; mid tibia with 1 strong preapical
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEA3E9886DC5EFC63" box="[803,831,954,978]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">ad</emphasis>
and 3 strong
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEAC19886DB62FC60" box="[988,1027,954,977]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">apv</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="95C8F294991DFF9AED0F9885DB2BFC63" box="[1042,1098,953,978]" name="India" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with a row of weak
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEC9C9886DAFAFC60" box="[1409,1435,954,977]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">av</emphasis>
(only 3 apical setae distinct) and 1 preapical
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEBBC98E2DDDCFC47" box="[673,701,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">ad</emphasis>
; hind tibia with 1 preapical
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AED1598E2DB45FC47" box="[1032,1060,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">ad</emphasis>
and 1 short
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEDA498E3DBBEFC47" box="[1209,1247,991,1014]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">apv</emphasis>
. Wing (
<figureCitation id="75E4AE81991DFF9AEC2298E1DAF2FC47" box="[1343,1427,989,1014]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 24" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1919,1942]" captionTargetBox="[184,1402,230,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[177,1409,193,1931]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 24. Wing. 13. H. (H.) levis (Wiedemann, 1830); 14. Homoneura (Homoneura) longifurcata sp. nov.; 15. H. (H.) noticomata sp. nov.; 16. H. (H.) pseudograndis Papp &amp; Gaimari, 2013; 17. H. (H.) quadristriata sp. nov.; 18. H. (H.) shunxica sp. nov.; 19. H. (H.) subulifera sp. nov.; 20. H. (H.) tianjingshanica sp. nov.; 21. H. (H.) triangulata sp. nov.; 22. H. (H.) triprocessa sp. nov.; 23. H. (H.) zhangjiajiensis sp. nov.; 24. H. (H.) zhejiangensis sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250639/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
) slightly yellow, brown isolated apical spots on R2+3, R4+5 and M1, extending to tip of veins; basal edge of apical spot on R2+3 behind vertical level of
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE8E99F14DD5BFBF1" box="[500,570,1064,1088]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">dm-cu</emphasis>
; basal edge of apical spot on R4+5 slightly behind vertical level of spot on M1; length of apical spot on M1 shorter than half of ultimate section of M1; a brown elliptical spot situated at middle point of distance between
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE8D09F4BDE94FB3F" box="[461,501,1143,1166]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">r-m</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEB299F4ADD1BFB3F" box="[564,634,1142,1166]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">dm-cu</emphasis>
; brown cloud on
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEA529F4ADCF4FB3F" box="[847,917,1142,1166]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">dm-cu</emphasis>
, constricted at middle; subcostal cell brown apically; costa with 2nd (between R1 and R2+3), 3rd (between R2+3 and R4+5) and 4th (between R4+5 and M1) sections in proportion of 4.8:1.3:1;
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE8A29FFEDE87FB68" box="[447,486,1218,1241]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">r-m</emphasis>
before middle of discal cell; ultimate and penultimate sections of M
<quantity id="2A271FE1991DFF9AEDC39FECDA63FB6B" box="[1246,1282,1217,1246]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
proportion of 1:1.6; ultimate section of CuA1 about 1/9 of penultimate. Halter yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED60B204991DFF9AE9DA9E32DDCAFA4E" blockId="46.[151,1437,402,1937]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Abdomen yellow or brownish yellow, with grayish white pruinosity.
<collectingCountry id="95C8F294991DFF9AED3E9E32DB3CFA96" box="[1059,1117,1294,1319]" name="Malta" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Male</collectingCountry>
genitalia (
<figureCitation id="75E4AE81991DFF9AEDFA9E32DAF0FA96" box="[1255,1425,1294,1319]" captionStart="FIGURES 327 – 331" captionStartId="115.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[202,1381,200,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@115.[192,1395,193,1933]" captionTargetPageId="115" captionText="FIGURES 327 – 331. Homoneura (Homoneura) zhangjiajiensis sp. nov. Male. 327. syntergosternite and epandrium, lateral view; 328. syntergosternite, anterior view; 329. epandrial complex, posterior view; 330. aedeagal complex, ventral view; 331. aedeagal complex, lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/250697/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 327–331</figureCitation>
): syntergosternite circular with dorsal setulae and a setula around spiracle; epandrium very broad with short dorsal setae; surstylus consisting of a small triangular anterior ventral process and a broad apical process with a tiny triangular apical tip and long setulae in lateral view; hypandrium H-shaped; pregonite and postgonite subuliform, pregonite slightly longer than postgonite; aedeagus columnar with a deep apical incision, a pair of tiny asymmetrical subbasal teeth in ventral view, a blunt dorsal middle process and an acute dorsoapical tip in lateral view; aedeagal apodeme shorter than aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5C5E18F991DFF9AE9DA9D36DED9F9F6" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="ED60B204991DFF9AE9DA9D36DED9F9F6" blockId="46.[151,1437,402,1937]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE9DA9D36DE14F992" bold="true" box="[199,373,1546,1571]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<typeStatus id="32640CA6991DFF9AE9DA9D36DE63F992" box="[199,258,1546,1571]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="32640CA6991DFF9AE8619D36DE85F992" box="[380,484,1546,1571]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
♂ (
<collectionCode id="8BCE2AC1991DFF9AEB0D9D37DD05F992" box="[528,612,1547,1571]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">CAUC</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="95C8F294991DFF9AEB6A9D37DDB2F992" box="[631,723,1547,1571]" name="China" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEBC39D36DCC0F992" bold="true" box="[734,929,1546,1571]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Hunan Province</emphasis>
: Zhangjiajie,
<quantity id="2A271FE1991DFF9AED239D36DBE9F993" box="[1086,1160,1546,1571]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="996194C4991DFF9AED899D37DA5CF992" box="[1172,1341,1547,1571]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="1994-07-07" valueMax="1994-07-09" valueMin="1994-07-07">7–9. VII. 1994</date>
, Mingfu Wang &amp; Chuntian Zhang.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5C5E18F991DFF9AE9DA9D6EDD77F9DA" box="[199,534,1618,1643]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="ED60B204991DFF9AE9DA9D6EDD77F9DA" blockId="46.[151,1437,402,1937]" box="[199,534,1618,1643]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE9DA9D6EDE00F9DA" bold="true" box="[199,353,1618,1643]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="95C8F294991DFF9AE87A9D6EDECBF9DA" box="[359,426,1618,1643]" name="China" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">China</collectingCountry>
(Hunan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5C5E18F991DFF9AE9DA9D4ADE35F8DC" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="ED60B204991DFF9AE9DA9D4ADE35F8DC" blockId="46.[151,1437,402,1937]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE9DA9D4ADE5AF93E" bold="true" box="[199,315,1654,1679]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Remarks.</emphasis>
The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="2ADFC987991DFF9AEBB69D4BDB24F93E" authority="Malloch" authorityName="Malloch" box="[683,1093,1654,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis" subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEBB69D4BDC50F93F" box="[683,817,1655,1678]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEA589D4BDC38F93F" box="[837,857,1655,1678]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEA689D4ADCBCF93F" box="[885,989,1654,1678]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">chinensis</emphasis>
Malloch
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="95C8F294991DFF9AED8E9D4ADBB7F93E" box="[1171,1238,1654,1679]" name="China" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">China</collectingCountry>
in the following characters: wing with brown apical spots on R2+3, R4+5 and M1 extending to tip of veins; a small brown round spot on R4+5 present between
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE8B99DFEDEAAF968" box="[420,459,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">r-m</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEB1C9DFDDD26F968" box="[513,583,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">dm-cu</emphasis>
; brown cloud on
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEA119DFDDC33F968" box="[780,850,1729,1753]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">dm-cu</emphasis>
and no spot on
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AED1F9DFEDB48F968" box="[1026,1065,1730,1753]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">r-m</emphasis>
. But it can be separated from the latter by the surstylus being broad and having a small triangular anterior ventral process and a broad apical process with a tiny triangular apical tip and long setulae in lateral view. In
<taxonomicName id="2ADFC987991DFF9AEAB19C31DBBCF895" box="[940,1245,1804,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Homoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chinensis" subGenus="Homoneura">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AEAB19C31DB53F895" box="[940,1074,1805,1828]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Homoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AED5B9C31DB3BF895" box="[1094,1114,1805,1828]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">H</emphasis>
.)
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AED689C30DBBCF895" box="[1141,1245,1804,1828]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">chinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the surstylus is slender and has a straight and acute apical process, but no triangular anterior ventral process in lateral view (
<bibRefCitation id="894ECFF5991DFF9AE9839C68DE29F8DC" author="Malloch" box="[158,328,1876,1901]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refString="Malloch, J. R. (1929) Notes on some Oriental Sapromyzid flies (Diptera), with particular reference to the Philippine species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 74 (6), 1 - 97. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.74 - 2751.1" type="journal article" year="1929">Malloch, 1929</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5C5E18F991DFF9AE9DA9C44DBCCF820" box="[199,1197,1912,1937]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="ED60B204991DFF9AE9DA9C44DBCCF820" blockId="46.[151,1437,402,1937]" box="[199,1197,1912,1937]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="DFAB6E16991DFF9AE9DA9C44DE2FF820" bold="true" box="[199,334,1912,1937]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species is named after
<typeStatus id="32640CA6991DFF9AEBA79C45DD8BF820" box="[698,746,1913,1937]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
locality Zhangjiajie in Hunan Province.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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