171 lines
17 KiB
XML
171 lines
17 KiB
XML
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<document id="91871F3A863137CA6812264D7AA50832" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.156796" ID-GBIF-Dataset="43f59e8d-bbc3-48b1-b49c-b576a5a2789f" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="156796" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459594157490" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Querino, R. B. & Zucchi, R. A." docDate="2003" docId="038F825DFFD0577AFEF5BA90492BFC6D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00163.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 163" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Trichogramma iracildae Querino & Zucchi, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFB6FA25FFD5577DFFFDB8364B5AFFE3" masterDocTitle="New species of Trichogramma Westwood (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) associated with lepidopterous eggs in Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="10" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698202572280" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="6CBC89EA1FD0B8D325BD41A4D8BCBD70" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4A7A73893B5DFA71A0FECD17E44DFD2D">
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<mods:title id="06C6E90454C7C01339BB9343FB049AB9">New species of Trichogramma Westwood (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) associated with lepidopterous eggs in Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="FEE6B0BAA2DE148D79AFDBC820820EBF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="72497FF9204B7178B4F3A64E7EB4BE4A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C616CEEB051E10A326A92D7A96F8C43A">Querino, R. B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="937910ACD5FA764A2481AD1B76F68D3A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="970ADB6853AC70F4D4B752B019C5E6E2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5A2812E2E3E328F05532DF05E6CA982A">Zucchi, R. A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B00246A97DA748C6E7EF4B2B4B8A7E00">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="A3E52645B148914C2E684EE020CF4EE0">
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<mods:title id="FEBE91D5CDE9DE498E51864C4E510812">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B7154EB56BFF609FC7BFD8EBF027B727">
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<mods:date id="C6170251693DCA6EFB0A37BF436D9CF1">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="AE82B510F9CF8A0E5B01FACEEEC95443" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3B6B92343F1ACBA25D9434B63BE64999">163</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="E1B6E27E7E53AC1C2DE2E071D067218D">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A820546E7A845154C7164CE206974EA5">10</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="DDE5383E85633B3F171556175FED784B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="74E12190BCC029678BD59AC25EC36883" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.156796</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BF8ABE246E52D784A0F628C62B3304D1" type="GBIF-Dataset">43f59e8d-bbc3-48b1-b49c-b576a5a2789f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A3B27E3CD1E194240088062E385BEBBC" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="29698B57B0A0894E62777921715E4055" type="Zenodo-Dep">156796</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="038F825DFFD0577AFEF5BA90492BFC6D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6276696" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119331222" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6276696" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D955156C-D821-4B29-A2B3-03A1B0B5E302" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F825DFFD0577AFEF5BA90492BFC6D" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="C33C60C0FFD05778FEF5BA904A99FD00" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B99334BFFD05778FEF5BA9048E0FD23" blockId="5.[264,954,678,739]" box="[264,954,678,704]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="D0D18427FFD05778FEF5BA9048E0FD23" bold="true" box="[264,954,678,704]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD05778FEF5BA9048E0FD23" bold="true" box="[264,954,678,704]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2648C8FFD05778FEF5BA904847FD23" ID-CoL="58CXG" authority="Querino & Zucchi" authorityName="Querino & Zucchi" box="[264,797,678,704]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iracildae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD05778FEF5BA904975FD23" bold="true" box="[264,559,678,704]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Trichogramma iracildae</emphasis>
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Querino & Zucchi
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2615222FFD05778FCD7BA9048E0FD23" box="[810,954,678,704]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99334BFFD05778FEF5BAFF4A99FD00" blockId="5.[264,954,678,739]" box="[264,451,713,739]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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(
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<figureCitation id="131D2FCEFFD05778FEEDBAFF4A27FD00" box="[272,381,713,739]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[264,367,1566,1590]" captionTargetBox="[340,1245,492,1537]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[333,1254,489,1539]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Genital capsule: a – Trichogramma bertii n. sp.; b Trichogramma esalqueanum n. sp.; c Trichogramma iracildae n. sp.; d Trichogramma pratissolii n. sp. (1 – ventral; 2 – dorsal; scale 20 m)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/156797/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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c, 2b)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33C60C0FFD05778FEF5BB2F48CBF948" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B99334BFFD05778FEF5BB2F4E71FC60" blockId="5.[264,1324,793,1707]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD05778FEF5BB2F4A27FCD0" bold="true" box="[264,381,793,819]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Antenna:</emphasis>
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flagellum length (0.15 0.014); ratio of length to width of flagellum (6.75 0.74); flagellum length to hind tibial length (0.92 0.05); flagelliform setae long (0.08 0.006), evenly tapering to apex; longest flagelliform setae length to flagellum width (3.41
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99334BFFD05778FEDEBBA74E71FC18" blockId="5.[264,1324,793,1707]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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0.41); basiconic sensilla with formula 12(1)2011; three placoid sensilla, the basal one 0.04 0.011.
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD05778FE24BB8F4903FC30" bold="true" box="[473,601,953,979]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Forewing:</emphasis>
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width to length ratio (0.49 0.02); fringe setae length (0.03 0.015); fringe setae length to hind tibial length (0.24 0.03); fringe setae length to forew
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99334BFFD05778FEF5BC2748CBF948" blockId="5.[264,1324,793,1707]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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ing width (0.17 0.02); 715 setae between the 4th and 5th setal tracks.
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD05778FBC0BC264F92FBC9" bold="true" box="[1085,1224,1040,1066]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<collectingCountry id="F33173DBFFD05778FBC0BC264F27FBC9" box="[1085,1149,1040,1066]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hind</collectingCountry>
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wing:
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</emphasis>
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anterior track with 01 seta; posterior with 58 setae, extending well beyond mid point of middle track.
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD05778FEABBC564A87FB99" bold="true" box="[342,477,1120,1146]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Scutellum:</emphasis>
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anterior setae short; ratio of anterior to posterior pair (0.18 0.08).
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD05778FEF5BCBE4A9FFB41" bold="true" box="[264,453,1160,1186]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Male genitalia:</emphasis>
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genital capsule longer (0.16 0.006) than wider (0.06 0.005); ratio of the width to length of genital capsule (0.39 0.02); apical distance to genital capsule length (0.21 0.01); apical width to genital capsule width (0.70 0.08); dorsal lamina originating anterior to middle of genital capsule with basal notching; dorsal lamina broad and gradually tapering from base to apex; dorsal lamina length to genital capsule length (0.44 0.03); dorsal lamina length to dorsal lamina width (1.39 0.09); dorsal aperture length to dorsal lamina length (1.28 0.10); posterior extension of the dorsal lamina short (0.05 0.002), with rounded apex and reaching the base of the volsellae; posterior extension of the dorsal lamina length to dorsal lamina length (0.69 0.05); dorsal ridge absent; ventral ridge long (0.07 0.004), extending beyond the midpoint of the genital capsule; ventral ridge length to basal distance (0.52 0.04); basal distance to genital capsule length (0.79 0.01); intervolsellar process very short (0.004 0.002), with apex bifid or pointed; ventral processes broadly separated, near level of base of intervosellar process (0.01 0.002). Quantitative data were obtained from
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<specimenCount id="9D20F8C2FFD05778FCDDBEA748D6F948" box="[800,908,1681,1707]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="male">19 males</specimenCount>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF5963C3FFD05778FEF5BED74971F883" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<paragraph id="8B99334BFFD05778FEF5BED74971F883" blockId="5.[264,1323,1761,1888]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD05778FEF5BED74AD0F91A" bold="true" box="[264,394,1761,1785]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2648C8FFD05778FE6CBED74999F91B" box="[401,707,1761,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esalqueanum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD05778FE6CBED74999F91B" box="[401,707,1761,1784]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Trichogramma esalqueanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2615222FFD05778FD34BED74858F91B" box="[713,770,1761,1784]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Basiconic sensilla: a position 1 (21470x, 1 m); b position 2 (22000x, 1 m); c position 3 (10000x, 1 m). Genital capsule: d dorsal view (2380x, 10 m); e ventral view (1440x, 10 m); e1 apical detail (4440x, 3 m); f mesoescutum and scutellum (1210x, 10 m).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C33C60C0FFD2577AFEC5B92A497CFE4D" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B99334BFFD2577AFEC5B92A497CFE4D" blockId="7.[264,1325,284,910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<collectionCode id="ED37AB8EFFD2577AFEC5B92A4ADBFED5" box="[312,385,284,310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<typeStatus id="549D8DE9FFD2577AFEC5B92A4ADBFED5" box="[312,385,284,310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">TYPE</typeStatus>
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</collectionCode>
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MATERIAL
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<typeStatus id="549D8DE9FFD2577AFDC8B92A49F8FED5" box="[565,674,284,310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male.
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<collectingCountry id="F33173DBFFD2577AFD0AB92A4839FED5" box="[759,867,284,310]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
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. ALAGOAS: Maceió,
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<date id="FF98158BFFD2577AFB87B92A4E5BFED5" box="[1146,1281,284,310]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2000-04">April 2000</date>
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, ex egg of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2648C8FFD2577AFEA2B972497CFEBE" box="[351,550,324,349]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Calpodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ethlius">
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD2577AFEA2B972497CFEBE" box="[351,550,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Calpodes ethlius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on
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<taxonomicName id="4C2648C8FFD2577AFDAAB97249FFFEBE" box="[599,677,324,349]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cannaceae" genus="Canna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD2577AFDAAB97249FFFEBE" box="[599,677,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Canna</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp., Iracilda M.M. Lima collr. (
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<collectionCode id="ED37AB8EFFD2577AFBC5B9724FC7FEBD" box="[1080,1181,324,350]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ESALQ</collectionCode>
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). Seventeen
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<typeStatus id="549D8DE9FFD2577AFEF5B95A4A22FE65" box="[264,376,364,390]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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(males) with same data as
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<typeStatus id="549D8DE9FFD2577AFD49B95A4841FE65" box="[692,795,364,390]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED37AB8EFFD2577AFCD7B95A48CAFE65" box="[810,912,364,390]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ESALQ</collectionCode>
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). Two
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<typeStatus id="549D8DE9FFD2577AFC20B95A4F17FE65" box="[989,1101,364,390]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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(males) with same data as
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<typeStatus id="549D8DE9FFD2577AFE9DB9A24A9DFE4D" box="[352,455,404,430]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(UCR).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33C60C0FFD2577AFEC5B98A48BFFD25" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B99334BFFD2577AFEC5B98A48BFFD25" blockId="7.[264,1325,284,910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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DIAGNOSIS
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<taxonomicName id="4C2648C8FFD2577AFE12B98A484AFE36" box="[495,784,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iracildae">
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD2577AFE12B98A484AFE36" box="[495,784,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Trichogramma iracildae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished by the broadly separated and laterally placed ventral processes and the usually bifid intervolsellar process. This character is also observed in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2648C8FFD2577AFDE9BA3A49CEFDC6" box="[532,660,524,550]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marthae">
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD2577AFDE9BA3A4978FDC6" box="[532,546,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD2577AFDCFBA3A49CEFDC6" box="[562,660,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">marthae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the intervolsellar process is different. Other important characteristics in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2648C8FFD2577AFDF3BA0249CDFDAE" box="[526,663,564,590]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iracildae">
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD2577AFDF3BA024946FDAE" box="[526,540,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD2577AFDD0BA0249CDFDAE" box="[557,663,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">iracildae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are the wide genital capsule and the short and apically rounded posterior extension of the dorsal lamina. Samples of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2648C8FFD2577AFC24BA6A4F3AFD96" box="[985,1120,604,630]" class="Insecta" family="Trichogrammatidae" genus="Trichogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iracildae">
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD2577AFC24BA6A48BDFD96" box="[985,999,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">T</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B952EF59FFD2577AFC0BBA6A4F3AFD96" box="[1014,1120,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">iracildae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were anlysed for ITS2 sequence of the rDNA and the results showed it to be different from that of any other species known previously (Raul P. Almeida, pers. com.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33C60C0FFD2577AFEC5BAE24F37FCDD" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B99334BFFD2577AFEC5BAE24F37FCDD" blockId="7.[264,1325,284,910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
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|
VARIATION Unsocketed setae present in the first section of the flagellum; basiconic sensilla varying in number in the position 2; setae of the posterior track reaching the apex of the wing; intervolsellar process bifid in 12 of the
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D20F8C2FFD2577AFC96BB124F53FCDD" box="[875,1033,804,830]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="generic">19 specimens</specimenCount>
|
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|
studied.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C33C60C0FFD2577AFEC5BB7A492BFC6D" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B99334BFFD2577AFEC5BB7A492BFC6D" blockId="7.[264,1325,284,910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
|||
|
ETYMOLOGY The species is named after Professor Iracilda M. M. Lima (UFAL), the collector of the
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="549D8DE9FFD2577AFE11BB424945FC6D" box="[492,543,884,910]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
series.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|