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144 lines
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<document id="4264385DE37B1DD908625406A7390665" ID-DOI="10.5070/P9401057774" ID-ISSN="0031-0298" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10913295" ID-ZooBank="11600574-2B0E-4C13-BC08-A3A5EF9EE562" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1712167020321" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Groves, Lindsey & Squires, Richard L." docDate="2023" docId="921FD94CFFC2FFB9FF5CFB58FC17FE8F" docLanguage="en" docName="PaleoBios.40.10.1-52.pdf" docOrigin="PaleoBios 40 (10)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5070/p9401057774" docStyle="DocumentStyle:76F55B8832C4952BA7DD61B33E1F0E81.1:PaleoBios.2023-.journal_article" docStyleId="76F55B8832C4952BA7DD61B33E1F0E81" docStyleName="PaleoBios.2023-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Protocypraea SCHILDER 1927" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="6E26A134FFD3FFA8FFA2FFBBFFCAFFE5" masterDocTitle="Revision of northeast Pacific Paleogene cypraeoidean gastropods, including recognition of three new species: implications for paleobiogeographic distribution and faunal turnover" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1712167351276" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0">
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<mods:title id="FA041A0FB1CCFBFF210B16B4B5D07F29">Revision of northeast Pacific Paleogene cypraeoidean gastropods, including recognition of three new species: implications for paleobiogeographic distribution and faunal turnover</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7D73108B0F8AD6405FE5C7B36D0785AF">Groves, Lindsey</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BACDDBF453EFBF5E1004AF33CE523529">Squires, Richard L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9691F010134B8EC56FF54AF820657ACD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="562D58EF30F4F2CF74BB5A92013793F4">PaleoBios</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="969F52D5D9089706EDB31E8800CCE979">
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<mods:date id="2C20F02F7E20D4A2B07350D32DC480F0">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="44CC9A6B75A2410BD5ECE7533B6DC816">2023-08-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2E32047F8C4AEA3989D6AA1FA8B7AB0B">10</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="47A87A6C802E92B1F02FE8F228C03953">http://dx.doi.org/10.5070/p9401057774</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="C631DB92F61CDFE8DAB3595F334F7739">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="32FCE2CFE6329DDD613FBE6658D0E7B2" type="DOI">10.5070/P9401057774</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DCE748EDD99EE3A70050415C3BDD92B1" type="ISSN">0031-0298</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="921FD94CFFC2FFB9FF5CFB58FC17FE8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:921FD94CFFC2FFB9FF5CFB58FC17FE8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/921FD94CFFC2FFB9FF5CFB58FC17FE8F" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFC2FFB9FF5CFB58FD58FB18" box="[254,658,1251,1279]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC2FFB9FF5CFB58FD58FB18" blockId="17.[254,658,1251,1279]" box="[254,658,1251,1279]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
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<heading id="4141DF36FFC2FFB9FF5CFB58FD58FB18" allCaps="true" box="[254,658,1251,1279]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC2FFB9FF5CFB58FD58FB18" ID-CoL="7PDLB" authority="SCHILDER, 1927" authorityName="SCHILDER" authorityYear="1927" box="[254,658,1251,1279]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Protocypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FF5CFB58FE02FB1A" box="[254,456,1251,1279]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">PROTOCYPRAEA</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC2FFB9FE6DFB58FD58FB18" author="Schilder, F. A." box="[463,658,1251,1277]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 171" refId="ref41829" refString="Schilder, F. A. 1927. Revision der Cypraeacea (Moll., Gastr.). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 91 (A 10): 1 - 171." type="journal article" year="1927">SCHILDER, 1927</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFC2FFB9FF32FA92FF72FA35" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC2FFB9FF32FA92FF72FA35" blockId="17.[110,801,1321,1946]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FF32FA92FEAAFAA6" bold="true" box="[144,352,1321,1347]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
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<typeStatus id="C50DD6F8FFC2FFB9FF32FA92FF19FAA6" box="[144,211,1321,1347]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
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Species—
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC2FFB9FEC2FA91FF78FA82" authority="Vredenburg, 1920" authorityName="Vredenburg" authorityYear="1920" class="Gastropoda" family="Eocypraeidae" genus="Eocypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orbignyana">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FEC2FA91FDB0FAA3" box="[352,634,1322,1350]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Eocypraea orbignyana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC2FFB9FD26FA92FF78FA82" author="Vredenburg, E. W." pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="65 - 152" refId="ref44262" refString="Vredenburg, E. W. 1920. Classification of the recent and fossil Cypraeidae. Records of the Geological Survey of India 51 (2): 65 - 152 [reprinted 1970 (?) by Bayside Press, Bayside, CA]." type="journal article" year="1920">Vredenburg, 1920</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[non
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC2FFB9FEA6FAF7FE1CFA82" author="Grateloup, J. P. S." box="[260,470,1356,1383]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref37594" refString="Grateloup, J. P. S. 1847. Conchyliologie fossile des ter- rains Tertiaires du Bassin de l'Adour (environs de Dax). 1 [Univalves, atlas]: XX + 86 unnumbered plate explanations, table generale pp. 1 - 12, pls. 1 - 48 + 3 supplemental plates." type="journal article" year="1847">Grateloup, 1847</bibRefCitation>
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], by original designation (of
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC2FFB9FF3EFACBFE85FA6F" author="Schilder, F. A." box="[156,335,1392,1418]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 171" refId="ref41829" refString="Schilder, F. A. 1927. Revision der Cypraeacea (Moll., Gastr.). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 91 (A 10): 1 - 171." type="journal article" year="1927">Schilder, 1927</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 88), Late Cretaceous (Coniacian), Trichinopoly Group, Kullygoody,
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<collectingRegion id="D872A6B8FFC2FFB9FD81FA28FCD0FA48" box="[547,794,1427,1453]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Tamilnadu District</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="62A128CAFFC2FFB9FFD3FA0DFF7EFA35" box="[113,180,1462,1488]" name="India" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">India</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFC2FFB9FF32FA62FDBEF8D4" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC2FFB9FF32FA62FE30F90F" blockId="17.[110,801,1321,1946]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FF32FA62FEFAFA16" bold="true" box="[144,304,1497,1523]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Diagnosis—</emphasis>
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Shell small to large in size. Moderately globular. Spire large, commonly projecting. Short and rounded posterior extremity. Anterior extremity with pointed or spatulate tips. Aperture narrow posteriorly curved, wide in the fossular section, constricted at the canal. Labrum narrow, spoon shapped, and sloping in front. Teeth usually weakly developed or absent. Fossula flat and smooth (
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC2FFB9FEE7F96BFE23F90F" author="Lorenz, F." box="[325,489,1744,1770]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" refId="ref39506" refString="Lorenz, F. 2017. Cowries. A guide to the gastropod family Cypraeidae. Volume 1. Biology and Systematics. Conch- Books, Harxheim, Germany. 644 pp., numerous figures." type="book" year="2017">Lorenz, 2017</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC2FFB9FF32F948FDBEF8D4" blockId="17.[110,801,1321,1946]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FF32F948FEB5F8E8" bold="true" box="[144,383,1779,1805]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Geologic Range—</emphasis>
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Early Cretaceous (Barremian) to middle Eocene (Lutetian) (Groves, 1994).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="52AC3BD1FFC2FFB9FF32F882FC17FE8F" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="1A09685AFFC2FFB9FF32F882FC17FE8F" blockId="17.[110,801,1321,1946]" lastBlockId="17.[832,1520,193,364]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FF32F882FEEEF8B6" bold="true" box="[144,292,1849,1875]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Remarks—</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC2FFB9FE81F882FE2AF8B1" author="Schilder, F. A." box="[291,480,1849,1876]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 171" refId="ref41829" refString="Schilder, F. A. 1927. Revision der Cypraeacea (Moll., Gastr.). Archiv fur Naturgeschichte 91 (A 10): 1 - 171." type="journal article" year="1927">Schilder (1927)</bibRefCitation>
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described
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC2FFB9FDC2F881FCCBF8B3" authorityName="SCHILDER" authorityYear="1927" box="[608,769,1850,1878]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Protocypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FDC2F881FCCBF8B3" box="[608,769,1850,1878]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Protocypraea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a subgenus of
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC2FFB9FE84F8E6FE47F89C" authorityName="SENSU STRICTO JOUSSEAUME" authorityYear="1884" box="[294,397,1885,1913]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Bernaya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FE84F8E6FE47F89C" box="[294,397,1885,1913]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Bernaya</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC2FFB9FE39F8E7FD44F892" author="Vredenburg, E. W." box="[411,654,1884,1911]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="65 - 152" refId="ref44262" refString="Vredenburg, E. W. 1920. Classification of the recent and fossil Cypraeidae. Records of the Geological Survey of India 51 (2): 65 - 152 [reprinted 1970 (?) by Bayside Press, Bayside, CA]." type="journal article" year="1920">Vredenburg (1920)</bibRefCitation>
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recognized similarities in illustrated specimens of
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC2FFB9FDF1F83BFCEAF87F" author="Stoliczka, F." box="[595,800,1920,1946]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" refId="ref43953" refString="Stoliczka, F. 1867 - 1868. Cretaceous fauna of southern In- dia. The Gastropoda. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica, Series 5, 2: xiii + 1 - 204, pls. 1 - 16 [1867]; 205 - 497, pls. 17 - 28 [1868]." type="book" year="1867">Stoliczka (1867)</bibRefCitation>
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identified as
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC2FFB9FC46FF78FA3AFF38" authority="Forbes, 1846" authorityName="Forbes" authorityYear="1846" box="[996,1520,193,223]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Cypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="newboldi" subGenus="Luponia">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FC46FF78FB83FF3A" box="[996,1097,195,223]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Cypraea</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FBFEFF7AFB0AFF38" box="[1116,1216,193,221]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Luponia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FB76FF7AFA8EFF38" box="[1236,1348,193,221]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">newboldi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC2FFB9FAEEFF78FA3AFF38" author="Forbes, E." box="[1356,1520,195,221]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="97 - 174" refId="ref37322" refString="Forbes, E. 1846. Report on the fossil Invertebrata from southern India, collected by Mr. Kaye and Mr. Cunliffe. Transactions of the Geological Society of London, series 2, 7: 97 - 174, pls. 7 - 19." type="journal article" year="1846">Forbes, 1846</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(pl. 4, figs. 2–3),
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC2FFB9FBB6FF5DFA74FEE5" authority="Stoliczka, 1867" authorityName="Stoliczka" authorityYear="1867" box="[1044,1470,229,258]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Cypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ficulina" subGenus="Aricia">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FBB6FF5DFBE1FEE7" box="[1044,1067,230,258]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">C.</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FB9CFF5EFB4DFEE4" box="[1086,1159,229,257]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Aricia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FB38FF5DFB3CFEE5" box="[1178,1270,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">ficulina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC2FFB9FB5DFF5DFA74FEE5" author="Stoliczka, F." box="[1279,1470,230,256]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" refId="ref43953" refString="Stoliczka, F. 1867 - 1868. Cretaceous fauna of southern In- dia. The Gastropoda. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica, Series 5, 2: xiii + 1 - 204, pls. 1 - 16 [1867]; 205 - 497, pls. 17 - 28 [1868]." type="book" year="1867">Stoliczka, 1867</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(pl. 4, fig. 11), and
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC2FFB9FC56FEB1FB33FEC6" authority="Forbes, 1846" authorityName="Forbes" authorityYear="1846" box="[1012,1273,265,294]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Cypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kayei">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FC56FEB1FB9AFEC3" box="[1012,1104,266,294]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">C. kayei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="7E2715ABFFC2FFB9FBF4FEB2FB33FEC6" author="Forbes, E." box="[1110,1273,265,291]" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" pagination="97 - 174" refId="ref37322" refString="Forbes, E. 1846. Report on the fossil Invertebrata from southern India, collected by Mr. Kaye and Mr. Cunliffe. Transactions of the Geological Society of London, series 2, 7: 97 - 174, pls. 7 - 19." type="journal article" year="1846">Forbes, 1846</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(pl. 4, fig. 7) and re- named them
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC2FFB9FC7CFE96FB24FEAC" authorityName="Vredenburg" authorityYear="1920" box="[990,1262,301,329]" class="Gastropoda" family="Eocypraeidae" genus="Eocypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orbignyana">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FC7CFE96FB24FEAC" box="[990,1262,301,329]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Eocypraea orbignyana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[now =
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<taxonomicName id="DDB613D9FFC2FFB9FAEEFE96FC06FE89" baseAuthorityName="Vredenburg" baseAuthorityYear="1920" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Protocypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="16" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="orbignyana">
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<emphasis id="28C2B448FFC2FFB9FAEEFE96FC06FE89" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="16">Protocypraea orbignyana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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