<documentid="CEF607868C7C75E4DB16F3BCB62B2811"ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3847.1.1"ID-GBIF-Dataset="774be4c8-f95f-4d06-a555-dbe3f1aa2f21"ID-ISSN="1175-5326"ID-Zenodo-Dep="286815"ID-ZooBank="C7BDD136-2686-4049-B395-684797B26406"IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego"IM.metadata_approvedBy="diego"IM.tables_approvedBy="diego"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego"IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego"checkinTime="1460469621688"checkinUser="plazi"docAuthor="Van Der Geer, Alexandra A. E."docDate="2014"docId="03D287A2FD04370AFEF7FBECFB4AFE85"docLanguage="en"docName="zt03847p032.pdf"docOrigin="Zootaxa 3847 (1)"docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article"docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D"docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article"docStyleVersion="9"docTitle="Scontromeryx Van Der Geer 2014, gen. nov."docType="treatment"docVersion="9"lastPageNumber="15"masterDocId="FFEBFFDAFD093704FE60FFB5FF9CFFC5"masterDocTitle="Systematic revision of the family Hoplitomerycidae Leinders, 1984 (Artiodactyla: Cervoidea), with the description of a new genus and four new species"masterLastPageNumber="32"masterPageNumber="1"pageNumber="14"updateTime="1730803271231"updateUser="diego">
<mods:titleid="2F30E2389DE170DB19F28BBAAA56F595">Systematic revision of the family Hoplitomerycidae Leinders, 1984 (Artiodactyla: Cervoidea), with the description of a new genus and four new species</mods:title>
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<bibRefCitationid="EFEA4B45FD043709FFB9FB14FD39FB72"author="Rustioni, M. & Mazza, P. & Azzaroli, A. & Boscagli, G. & Cozzini, F. & Di Vito, E. & Masseti, M. & Pisano, A."box="[473,677,1185,1207]"etAl="et al."firstAuthor="Rustioni"journalOrPublisher="Rendiconti della Classe Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali dell'Accademia dei Lincei"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"pagination="227"part="9"refId="ref25891"refString="Rustioni, M., Mazza, P., Azzaroli, A., Boscagli, G., Cozzini, F., Di Vito, E., Masseti, M. & Pisano, A. (1992) Miocene Vertebrate remains from Scontrone, National Park of Abruzzi, Central Italy. Rendiconti della Classe Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali dell'Accademia dei Lincei, 9, 227 - 237."title="Miocene Vertebrate remains from Scontrone, National Park of Abruzzi, Central Italy"type="journal article"year="1992">
<bibRefCitationid="EFEA4B45FD043709FDC1FB17FB0BFB72"author="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M."box="[929,1175,1185,1207]"firstAuthor="Mazza"journalOrPublisher="Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"pagination="93 - 106"part="35"refId="ref25129"refString="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M. (1996) The Turolian fossil Artiodactyls from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy) and their paleoecological and paleoenvironmental implications. Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana, 35, 93 - 106."title="The Turolian fossil Artiodactyls from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy) and their paleoecological and paleoenvironmental implications"type="journal article"year="1996">Mazza & Rustioni 1996</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFEA4B45FD043709FE83FB74FE47FB13"author="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M."box="[227,475,1216,1238]"firstAuthor="Mazza"journalOrPublisher="Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"pagination="208"part="267"refId="ref25249"refString="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M. (2008) Processes of island colonization by Oligo-Miocene land mammals in the central Mediterranean: new data from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy) and Gargano (Apulia, Southern Italy). Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 267, 208 - 215."title="Processes of island colonization by Oligo-Miocene land mammals in the central Mediterranean: new data from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy) and Gargano (Apulia, Southern Italy)"type="journal article"year="2008">Mazza & Rustioni 2008</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFEA4B45FD043709FC9FFB74FC66FB13"author="Mazza, P. P. A. & Rustioni, M."box="[767,1018,1216,1238]"firstAuthor="Mazza"journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"pagination="1304 - 1333"part="163"refId="ref25321"refString="Mazza, P. P. A. & Rustioni, M. (2011) Five new species of Hoplitomeryx from the Neogene of Abruzzo and Apulia (central and southern Italy) with revision of the genus and of Hoplitomeryx matthei Leinders, 1983. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 163, 1304 - 1333."title="Five new species of Hoplitomeryx from the Neogene of Abruzzo and Apulia (central and southern Italy) with revision of the genus and of Hoplitomeryx matthei Leinders, 1983"type="journal article"year="2011">Mazza & Rustioni 2011</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFEA4B45FD043709FF8BFB6AFD31FB31"author="Patacca, E. & Scandone, P. & Carnevale, G."box="[491,685,1246,1269]"etAl="et al."firstAuthor="Patacca"journalOrPublisher="Geobios"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"pagination="5 - 23"part="46"refId="ref25576"refString="Patacca, E., Scandone, P. & Carnevale, G. (2013) The Miocene vertebrate-bearing deposits of Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy). Stratigraphic and paleoenvironmental analysis. Geobios, 46, 5 - 23."title="The Miocene vertebrate-bearing deposits of Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy). Stratigraphic and paleoenvironmental analysis"type="journal article"year="2013">
<bibRefCitationid="EFEA4B45FD043709FF90FB48FD58FAD6"author="Rustioni, M. & Mazza, P. & Azzaroli, A. & Boscagli, G. & Cozzini, F. & Di Vito, E. & Masseti, M. & Pisano, A."box="[496,708,1277,1299]"etAl="et al."firstAuthor="Rustioni"journalOrPublisher="Rendiconti della Classe Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali dell'Accademia dei Lincei"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"pagination="227"part="9"refId="ref25891"refString="Rustioni, M., Mazza, P., Azzaroli, A., Boscagli, G., Cozzini, F., Di Vito, E., Masseti, M. & Pisano, A. (1992) Miocene Vertebrate remains from Scontrone, National Park of Abruzzi, Central Italy. Rendiconti della Classe Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali dell'Accademia dei Lincei, 9, 227 - 237."title="Miocene Vertebrate remains from Scontrone, National Park of Abruzzi, Central Italy"type="journal article"year="1992">
<bibRefCitationid="EFEA4B45FD043709FDA3FB4BFB5EFAD6"author="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M."box="[963,1218,1277,1299]"firstAuthor="Mazza"journalOrPublisher="Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"pagination="93 - 106"part="35"refId="ref25129"refString="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M. (1996) The Turolian fossil Artiodactyls from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy) and their paleoecological and paleoenvironmental implications. Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana, 35, 93 - 106."title="The Turolian fossil Artiodactyls from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy) and their paleoecological and paleoenvironmental implications"type="journal article"year="1996">Mazza & Rustioni 1996</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFEA4B45FD043709FB5CFB4BFEC5FAF7"author="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M."editor="Mayhall, J. & Heikkinen, T."firstAuthor="Mazza"journalOrPublisher="Oulu (Finland)"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"pagination="300 - 309"part="1998"refId="ref25172"refString="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M. (1999) Dental characters of the Turolian fossil artiodactyls from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy). In: Mayhall, J. & Heikkinen, T. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 11 th International Symposium on Dental Morphology, 26 - 30 August 1998, Oulu (Finland). Oulu University, Oulu, pp. 300 - 309."title="Dental characters of the Turolian fossil artiodactyls from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy)"type="journal article"volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 11 th International Symposium on Dental Morphology, 26 - 30 August"year="1999">Mazza & Rustioni 1999</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFEA4B45FD043709FCB1FA8EFC5BFA94"author="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M."box="[721,967,1339,1361]"firstAuthor="Mazza"journalOrPublisher="Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"pagination="93 - 106"part="35"refId="ref25129"refString="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M. (1996) The Turolian fossil Artiodactyls from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy) and their paleoecological and paleoenvironmental implications. Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana, 35, 93 - 106."title="The Turolian fossil Artiodactyls from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy) and their paleoecological and paleoenvironmental implications"type="journal article"year="1996">Mazza & Rustioni 1996</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFEA4B45FD043709FF0BFAECFE62FAAA"author="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M."box="[363,510,1369,1391]"editor="Mayhall, J. & Heikkinen, T."journalOrPublisher="Oulu (Finland)"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"pagination="300 - 309"part="1998"refId="ref25172"refString="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M. (1999) Dental characters of the Turolian fossil artiodactyls from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy). In: Mayhall, J. & Heikkinen, T. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 11 th International Symposium on Dental Morphology, 26 - 30 August 1998, Oulu (Finland). Oulu University, Oulu, pp. 300 - 309."title="Dental characters of the Turolian fossil artiodactyls from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy)"type="journal article"volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 11 th International Symposium on Dental Morphology, 26 - 30 August"year="1999">Rustioni 1999</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFEA4B45FD043709FF0AFACDFE60FA4B"author="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M."box="[362,508,1400,1422]"editor="Mayhall, J. & Heikkinen, T."journalOrPublisher="Oulu (Finland)"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"pagination="300 - 309"part="1998"refId="ref25172"refString="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M. (1999) Dental characters of the Turolian fossil artiodactyls from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy). In: Mayhall, J. & Heikkinen, T. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 11 th International Symposium on Dental Morphology, 26 - 30 August 1998, Oulu (Finland). Oulu University, Oulu, pp. 300 - 309."title="Dental characters of the Turolian fossil artiodactyls from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy)"type="journal article"volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 11 th International Symposium on Dental Morphology, 26 - 30 August"year="1999">Rustioni 1999</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFEA4B45FD043709FF0AFA23FE60FA69"author="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M."box="[362,508,1430,1452]"editor="Mayhall, J. & Heikkinen, T."journalOrPublisher="Oulu (Finland)"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"pagination="300 - 309"part="1998"refId="ref25172"refString="Mazza, P. & Rustioni, M. (1999) Dental characters of the Turolian fossil artiodactyls from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy). In: Mayhall, J. & Heikkinen, T. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 11 th International Symposium on Dental Morphology, 26 - 30 August 1998, Oulu (Finland). Oulu University, Oulu, pp. 300 - 309."title="Dental characters of the Turolian fossil artiodactyls from Scontrone (Abruzzo, Central Italy)"type="journal article"volumeTitle="Proceedings of the 11 th International Symposium on Dental Morphology, 26 - 30 August"year="1999">Rustioni 1999</bibRefCitation>
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) with paired orbital horn cores in some species, and three premolars and three molars in both upper and lower jaw. Upper canines are lacking. Cheek teeth are brachyodont or mesodont, have rugose or smooth enamel and lack the
-fold in lower molars. The paraconid in lower premolars is absent or rudimentary, sometimes present only in unworn premolars. The lower molars have triangular labial conids, either widely or closely spaced, welldeveloped metastylids, smooth or rugose enamel and may have an anterior cingulum. The bilophed posterior lobe of lower m3 is distally open in unworn molars. An anterior cingulum can be present. The mandible is slender or pachyostotic with a slightly or more markedly sinuous horizontal ramus and a convex ventral profile. The astragal is compact and has a slightly asymmetrically placed median gorge, an internal condyl that is smaller than the external condyl and a parellel-sided trochlea. The metatarsal has a distally closed dorsal longitudinal gully and is fused with cubonavicocuboid.
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<bibRefCitationid="EFEA4B45FD07370AFFF6FE9DFD3FFE85"author="Mazza, P. P. A. & Rustioni, M."box="[406,675,295,320]"firstAuthor="Mazza"journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society"pageId="14"pageNumber="15"pagination="1304 - 1333"part="163"refId="ref25321"refString="Mazza, P. P. A. & Rustioni, M. (2011) Five new species of Hoplitomeryx from the Neogene of Abruzzo and Apulia (central and southern Italy) with revision of the genus and of Hoplitomeryx matthei Leinders, 1983. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 163, 1304 - 1333."title="Five new species of Hoplitomeryx from the Neogene of Abruzzo and Apulia (central and southern Italy) with revision of the genus and of Hoplitomeryx matthei Leinders, 1983"type="journal article"year="2011">Mazza & Rustioni 2011</bibRefCitation>