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<document id="2601E3E1567D19AF02C6A33F3C82C532" ID-CLB-Dataset="55712" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5133.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dd1981ca-6b0b-42cf-839b-f1d3ba251c73" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6522449" ID-ZooBank="16A54EFD-028D-42FF-BD62-B8D35B7BA4DC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1651755885264" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Makarkin, Vladimir N., Antell, Gwen S. &amp; Archibald, S. Bruce" docDate="2022" docId="AD76878EFFE7FFE8E292A566CF2B777E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5133.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5133 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dyspetochrysa Adams 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="311" masterDocId="514FFFF6FFEEFFE2E205A266CE40746A" masterDocTitle="A revision of Chrysopidae (Neuroptera) from the late Eocene Florissant Formation Colorado, with description of new species" masterLastPageNumber="345" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="310" updateTime="1699329839210" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="2F2D4177B5A421A0B482078333FF497B">A revision of Chrysopidae (Neuroptera) from the late Eocene Florissant Formation Colorado, with description of new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="11DC937BB77BCFB1D58DE1B575314D4B">Makarkin, Vladimir N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D8BC23EB941CC5684D02EB6D88CB5E7B">Antell, Gwen S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DA17E71EAC4BE49AF62DB1CFACEF1836">Archibald, S. Bruce</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="47D641956EA3367D97B90DDC06FAA09E">Department of Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, British Columbia, V 5 A 1 S 6, Canada sba 48 @ sfu. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4397 - 2497 &amp; Museum of Comparative Zoology, 26 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02138, United States of America &amp; Royal British Columbia Museum, 675 Belleville Street, Victoria, British Columbia, V 8 W 9 W 2, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE7FFEBE292A566CC077370" bold="true" box="[151,583,1792,1819]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE7FFEBE2EBA566CC077370" ID-CoL="496V" authority="Adams, 1967" authorityName="Adams" authorityYear="1967" box="[238,583,1792,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Dyspetochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE7FFEBE2EBA566CFDE7371" bold="true" box="[238,414,1792,1819]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Dyspetochrysa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="414E4B69FFE7FFEBE3A3A566CC077370" author="Adams, P. A." box="[422,583,1792,1818]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="215 - 238" refId="ref21987" refString="Adams, P. A. (1967) A review of the Mesochrysinae and Nothochrysinae (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 135, 215 - 238." type="journal article" year="1967">Adams, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="25603698FFE7FFEBE292A523CA2273F0" blockId="9.[151,1437,1861,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="05CF11B6FFE7FFEBE292A523CA2273F0" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
<treatmentCitation id="A47E1089FFE7FFEBE292A523CFB57337" author="Adams, P. A." box="[151,501,1861,1885]" page="219" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1967">
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE7FFEBE292A523CFB57337" ID-CoL="496V" authority="Adams, 1967: 219" authorityName="Adams" authorityPageNumber="219" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,501,1861,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Dyspetochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE7FFEBE292A523CF6E7337" box="[151,302,1861,1885]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Dyspetochrysa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="414E4B69FFE7FFEBE330A523CFB57337" author="Adams, P. A." box="[309,501,1861,1885]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="215 - 238" refId="ref21987" refString="Adams, P. A. (1967) A review of the Mesochrysinae and Nothochrysinae (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 135, 215 - 238." type="journal article" year="1967">Adams, 1967: 219</bibRefCitation>
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, 220, 229; Schlüter 1984: 7;
<treatmentCitation id="A47E1089FFE7FFEBE127A523CA247337" author="Willmann, R. &amp; Brooks, S. J." box="[802,1124,1861,1885]" page="130" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="414E4B69FFE7FFEBE127A523CA247337" author="Willmann, R. &amp; Brooks, S. J." box="[802,1124,1861,1885]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="125 - 135" refId="ref26306" refString="Willmann, R. &amp; Brooks, S. J. (1991) Insekten aus der Fur-Formation von Danemark (Moler, ob. Paleozan / unt. Eozan?). 6. Chrysopidae (Neuroptera). Meyniana, 43, 125 - 135." type="journal article" year="1991">Willmann &amp; Brooks 1991: 130</bibRefCitation>
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, 131;
<treatmentCitation id="A47E1089FFE7FFEBE6A1A523CEB07311" author="Adams, P. A. &amp; Penny, N. D." page="216" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="414E4B69FFE7FFEBE6A1A523CEB07311" author="Adams, P. A. &amp; Penny, N. D." pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="216 - 221" refId="ref22116" refString="Adams, P. A. &amp; Penny, N. D. (1992 b) New genera of Nothochrysinae from South America (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 68, 216 - 221." type="journal article" year="1992">Adams &amp; Penny 1992b: 216</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A47E1089FFE7FFEBE2F9A505CF917311" author="Carpenter, F. M." box="[252,465,1891,1915]" page="347" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="414E4B69FFE7FFEBE2F9A505CF917311" author="Carpenter, F. M." box="[252,465,1891,1915]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 655" refId="ref22887" refString="Carpenter, F. M. (1992) Superclass Hexapoda. In: Kaesler, R. L. (Ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Part R. Arthropoda 4. Vols. 3 &amp; 4. Geological Society of America, Boulder, Colorado &amp; University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, pp. 1 - 655." type="book chapter" year="1992">Carpenter 1992: 347</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A47E1089FFE7FFEBE3D9A505CCF17311" author="Willmann, R." box="[476,689,1891,1915]" page="242" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="414E4B69FFE7FFEBE3D9A505CCF17311" author="Willmann, R." box="[476,689,1891,1915]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="239 - 245" refId="ref26238" refString="Willmann, R. (1993) Insekten aus der Fur-Formation von Danemark (Moler, ob. Paleozan / unt. Eozan?). 8. Zwei neue Vertreter der Chrysopidae (Neuroptera). Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, Monatshefte, 4, 239 - 245. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1993 / 1993 / 239" type="journal article" year="1993">Willmann 1993: 242</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 244;
<treatmentCitation id="A47E1089FFE7FFEBE0F7A505CDB67311" author="Penalver, E. &amp; Nel, A. &amp; Martinex-Delclos, X." box="[754,1014,1891,1915]" page="481" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="414E4B69FFE7FFEBE0F7A505CDB67311" author="Penalver, E. &amp; Nel, A. &amp; Martinex-Delclos, X." box="[754,1014,1891,1915]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="481 - 487" refId="ref25120" refString="Penalver, E., Nel, A. &amp; Martinex-Delclos, X. (1995) New Nothochrysinae from the spanish Miocene (Neuroptera, Chrysopidae). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 100, 481 - 487. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / bsef. 1995.17194" type="journal article" year="1995">
Peñalver
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE7FFEBE157A502CDC07311" box="[850,896,1891,1915]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">et al</emphasis>
. 1995: 481
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 485, 486;
<treatmentCitation id="A47E1089FFE7FFEBE66EA505CB727311" author="Makarkin, V. N." box="[1131,1330,1891,1915]" page="78" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="414E4B69FFE7FFEBE66EA505CB727311" author="Makarkin, V. N." box="[1131,1330,1891,1915]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="77 - 83" refId="ref24222" refString="Makarkin, V. N. (1998) New Tertiary Neuroptera from the Russian Far East. Tertiary Research, 18 (3 / 4), 77 - 83." type="journal article" year="1998">Makarkin 1998: 78</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A47E1089FFE7FFEBE73BA505CF6373F0" author="Nel, A. &amp; Delclos, X. &amp; Hutin, A." page="67" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="414E4B69FFE7FFEBE73BA505CF6373F0" author="Nel, A. &amp; Delclos, X. &amp; Hutin, A." pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="29 - 68" refId="ref24759" refString="Nel, A., Delclos, X. &amp; Hutin, A. (2005) Mesozoic chrysopid-like Planippenia: a phylogenetic approach (Insecta: Neuroptera). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 41, 29 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.2005.10697440" type="journal article" year="2005">Nel et al. 2005: 67</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A47E1089FFE7FFEBE328A5E4CC7A73F0" author="Archibald, S. B. &amp; Makarkin, V. N. &amp; Greenwood, D. R. &amp; Gunnell, G. F." box="[301,570,1922,1946]" page="191" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="414E4B69FFE7FFEBE328A5E4CC7A73F0" author="Archibald, S. B. &amp; Makarkin, V. N. &amp; Greenwood, D. R. &amp; Gunnell, G. F." box="[301,570,1922,1946]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="185 - 191" refId="ref22595" refString="Archibald, S. B., Makarkin, V. N., Greenwood, D. R. &amp; Gunnell, G. F. (2014) The Red Queen and Court Jester in green lacewing evolution: bat predation and global climate change. Palaios, 29, 185 - 191. https: // doi. org / 10.2110 / palo. 2013.089" type="journal article" year="2014">
Archibald
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE7FFEBE39DA5E5CF8573F0" box="[408,453,1922,1946]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">et al</emphasis>
. 2014: 191
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A47E1089FFE7FFEBE040A5E4CCBC73F0" author="Makarkin V. N." box="[581,764,1922,1946]" page="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="414E4B69FFE7FFEBE040A5E4CCBC73F0" author="Makarkin V. N." box="[581,764,1922,1946]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref24254" refString="Makarkin V. N. (2014) A new fossil green lacewing (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) from the Eocene Tadushi Formation, eastern Sikhote-Alin. Far Eastern Entomologist, 272, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="2014">Makarkin 2014: 4</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="A47E1089FFE7FFEBE103A5E4CA1E73F0" author="Archibald, S. B. &amp; Makarkin, V. N." box="[774,1118,1922,1946]" page="364" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="414E4B69FFE7FFEBE103A5E4CA1E73F0" author="Archibald, S. B. &amp; Makarkin, V. N." box="[774,1118,1922,1946]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="359 - 369" refId="ref22418" refString="Archibald, S. B. &amp; Makarkin, V. N. (2015) A new species of Archaeochrysa Adams (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) from the Early Eocene of Driftwood Canyon, British Columbia, Canada. Canadian Entomologist, 147, 359 - 369. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / tce. 2014.53" type="journal article" year="2015">Archibald &amp; Makarkin 2015: 364</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="25603698FFE7FFEBE292A5C7CC2C73D3" blockId="9.[151,1437,1861,1977]" box="[151,620,1953,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE7FFEBE292A5C7CF7973D3" box="[151,313,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">Dyspectochrysa</emphasis>
[
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE7FFEBE34DA5C7CF2473D2" box="[328,356,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="310">sic</emphasis>
]:
<bibRefCitation id="414E4B69FFE7FFEBE37CA5C7CC2873D3" author="Yang, C. K. &amp; Hong, Y. C." box="[377,616,1953,1977]" pageId="9" pageNumber="310" pagination="15 - 26" refId="ref26487" refString="Yang, C. K. &amp; Hong, Y. C. (1990) Drakochrysa, an Early Cretaceous new genus of Chrysopidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from Laiyang Basin, Shandong Province. Geoscience, 4 (4), 15 - 26, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1990">Yang &amp; Hong 1990: 20</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6DC56513FFE4FFE8E292A2F0CB0F75E3" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="25603698FFE4FFE8E292A2F0CA1F74DA" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,788]" box="[151,1119,150,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E292A2F0CFE174DA" bold="true" box="[151,417,150,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<typeStatus id="FA64883AFFE4FFE8E292A2F0CE9274DA" box="[151,210,150,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Type</typeStatus>
and only species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E3ADA2F0CD0A74DA" ID-CoL="586B3" authority="Scudder, 1890" authorityName="Scudder" authorityYear="1890" box="[424,842,150,176]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tribochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vetuscula">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E3ADA2F0CCE074DA" box="[424,672,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Tribochrysa vetuscula</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="414E4B69FFE4FFE8E0A2A2F0CD0A74DA" author="Scudder, S. H." box="[679,842,150,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" pagination="1 - 734" refId="ref25710" refString="Scudder, S. H. (1890) The Tertiary insects of North America. Report of the United States Geological Survey of the Territories, 13, 1 - 734, 28 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 44698" type="journal article" year="1890">Scudder, 1890</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="25603698FFE4FFE8E2C2A2DCCB0F75E3" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,788]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E2C2A2DCCFF774BE" bold="true" box="[199,439,186,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Emended diagnosis.</emphasis>
May be distinguished from other genera of
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E1B5A2DCCA2174BE" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1910" box="[944,1121,186,212]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Nothochrysinae">Nothochrysinae</taxonomicName>
by a combination of: Forewing: (1) M forked far distad origin of RP (shared with
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E101A2B8CDEC7492" ID-CoL="ZW2" authorityName="Adams" authorityYear="1967" box="[772,940,222,248]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Archaeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E101A2B8CDEC7492" box="[772,940,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Archaeochrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) [other genera: proximad to slightly distad]; (2) one crossvein between RA, RP proximad 1r-m absent [
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E12FA364CD927576" ID-CoL="ZW2" authorityName="Adams" authorityYear="1967" box="[810,978,258,284]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Archaeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E12FA364CD927576" box="[810,978,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Archaeochrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: present]; (3)
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E676A365CACF7576" box="[1139,1167,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">im</emphasis>
relatively narrow, elongate [
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E2DDA340CF37752A" ID-CoL="3PX3" authorityName="Schluter" authorityYear="1982" box="[216,375,294,320]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Cimbrochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E2DDA340CF37752A" box="[216,375,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Cimbrochrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E382A340CC50752A" ID-CoL="3ZRR" authorityName="Wilmann" authorityYear="1993" box="[391,528,294,320]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Danochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E382A340CC50752A" box="[391,528,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Danochrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E01AA340CCDB752A" ID-CoL="62CN7" authorityName="Makarkin" authorityYear="2014" box="[543,667,294,320]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Asiachrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E01AA340CCDB752A" box="[543,667,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Asiachrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E0A9A340CD39752A" ID-CoL="67H3" authorityName="Makarkin &amp; Archibald" authorityYear="2013" box="[684,889,294,320]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Okanaganochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E0A9A340CD39752A" box="[684,889,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Okanaganochrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E18CA340CA53752A" ID-CoL="5CX8" authorityName="Adams &amp; Penny" authorityYear="1992" box="[905,1043,294,320]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Leptochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E18CA340CA53752A" box="[905,1043,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Leptochrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: broadly pentagonal;
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E70BA340CBD5752A" ID-CoL="52NJ" authorityName="Hagen" authorityYear="1966" box="[1294,1429,294,320]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Hypochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E70BA340CBD5752A" box="[1294,1429,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Hypochrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E292A32CCF7C750E" ID-CoL="34G9" authorityName="Adams &amp; Penny" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,316,330,356]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Asthenochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E292A32CCF7C750E" box="[151,316,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Asthenochrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: broadly triangular]; (4) 2m-cu located in proximal part of
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E1DDA32DCDB4750E" box="[984,1012,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">im</emphasis>
[
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E601A32CCAE3750E" ID-CoL="3PX3" authorityName="Schluter" authorityYear="1982" box="[1028,1187,330,356]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Cimbrochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E601A32CCAE3750E" box="[1028,1187,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Cimbrochrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E6B7A32CCB6E750E" ID-CoL="62CN7" authorityName="Makarkin" authorityYear="2014" box="[1202,1326,330,356]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Asiachrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E6B7A32CCB6E750E" box="[1202,1326,330,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Asiachrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: approximately in middle of
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E37FA309CFD675E2" box="[378,406,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">im</emphasis>
;
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E3A0A308CC6B75E2" ID-CoL="6QK5" authorityName="Adams" authorityYear="1957" box="[421,555,366,392]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Pimachrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E3A0A308CC6B75E2" box="[421,555,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Pimachrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E03CA308CD1A75E2" ID-CoL="6CZK" authority=", Kimachrysa" authorityName="Kimachrysa" box="[569,858,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Pamochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E03CA308CC8575E2" box="[569,709,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Pamochrysa</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E0D6A308CD1A75E2" box="[723,858,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Kimachrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E16DA308CDAF75E2" ID-CoL="52NJ" authorityName="Hagen" authorityYear="1966" box="[872,1007,366,392]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Hypochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E16DA308CDAF75E2" box="[872,1007,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Hypochrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E1F8A308CAE275E2" ID-CoL="34G9" authorityName="Adams &amp; Penny" authorityYear="1992" box="[1021,1186,366,392]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Asthenochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E1F8A308CAE275E2" box="[1021,1186,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Asthenochrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: proximad
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E726A309CB7F75E2" box="[1315,1343,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">im</emphasis>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6DC56513FFE4FFE8E2C2A3F4CF2B777E" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="25603698FFE4FFE8E2C2A3F4CC8E7672" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,788]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E2C2A3F4CF7B75C6" bold="true" box="[199,315,402,428]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Remarks.</emphasis>
The genus was defined by
<bibRefCitation id="414E4B69FFE4FFE8E06FA3F4CD4A75C7" author="Adams, P. A." box="[618,778,402,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" pagination="215 - 238" refId="ref21987" refString="Adams, P. A. (1967) A review of the Mesochrysinae and Nothochrysinae (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 135, 215 - 238." type="journal article" year="1967">Adams (1967)</bibRefCitation>
based on the fusion of the forewing RP1 and MA for some distance in its only known specimen, a condition otherwise unknown in
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E1C2A3D0CA3C75BA" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1910" box="[967,1148,438,464]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Nothochrysinae">Nothochrysinae</taxonomicName>
. However, this fusion occurs only in the right forewing (
<figureCitation id="BDE42A1DFFE4FFE8E005A3BCCC17759F" box="[512,599,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,597,1419]" captionTargetId="figure-207@8.[151,1436,597,1419]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Archaeochrysa sp., specimen NHM.I.26921 (counterpart). NHMUK PI I.26921 image © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum. Scale bar = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6522463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6522463/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
) and these veins are separate in the left forewing (
<figureCitation id="BDE42A1DFFE4FFE8E694A3BCCAAB759F" box="[1169,1259,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1442,1466]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,597,1419]" captionTargetId="figure-207@8.[151,1436,597,1419]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Archaeochrysa sp., specimen NHM.I.26921 (counterpart). NHMUK PI I.26921 image © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum. Scale bar = 3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6522463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6522463/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
). Therefore, we take this fusion to be an aberration, not diagnostic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="25603698FFE4FFE8E2C2A045CF2B777E" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,788]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">
In general, the preserved forewing venation of
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E0D9A044CDC27656" authorityName="Adams" authorityYear="1967" box="[732,898,546,572]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Dyspetochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E0D9A044CDC27656" box="[732,898,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Dyspetochrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E6AFA044CB127656" authorityName="Adams" authorityYear="1967" box="[1194,1362,546,572]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Archaeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E6AFA044CB127656" box="[1194,1362,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Archaeochrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, especially by the far distal location of the M fork relative to the origin of RP. It is possible that these genera are synonyms, however, the crossvein in the RA space proximad 1r-m considered diagnostic of
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E68CA00CCB7176EE" authorityName="Adams" authorityYear="1967" box="[1161,1329,618,644]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Archaeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E68CA00CCB7176EE" box="[1161,1329,618,644]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Archaeochrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is absent in
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E2B1A0E8CF1A76C2" authorityName="Adams" authorityYear="1967" box="[180,346,654,680]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Dyspetochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E2B1A0E8CF1A76C2" box="[180,346,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">Dyspetochrysa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but this might also be an aberration. Further, the
<typeStatus id="FA64883AFFE4FFE8E189A0E8CDAE76C2" box="[908,1006,654,680]" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and only known specimen of the only species of the genus,
<taxonomicName id="E2DF4D1BFFE4FFE8E38DA0D5CC5576A6" authorityName="Scudder" authorityYear="1890" box="[392,533,690,716]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Tribochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vetuscula">
<emphasis id="17ABEA8AFFE4FFE8E38DA0D5CC5576A6" box="[392,533,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="311">D. vetuscula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is quite fragmentary. The validity of the genus is, therefore, tenuous. We prefer, however, to continue to recognize it here based on the diagnosis above, pending better preserved specimens to clarify its position.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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