treatments-xml/data/03/D2/87/03D287B691DB3B80FF7EFECAFBABF996.xml

<document id="54324EDD478D8274079059E7BCBB084D" ID-CLB-Dataset="22182" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4774.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="269cf599-428d-464d-8f21-994d69110c5c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3825140" ID-ZooBank="B0C4A2F8-F2AB-4147-BB12-63720EEF2516" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1589391149229" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ekins, Merrick, Erpenbeck, Dirk &amp; Hooper, John N. A." docDate="2020" docId="03D287B691DB3B80FF7EFECAFBABF996" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4774.1.1.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4774 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Euchelipluma claudochela Ekins &amp; Erpenbeck &amp; Hooper 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="0DD6EF16-32D2-4ED9-9B01-DC48F5B96964" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="153" masterDocId="FFEBFFCE914E3B18FFE9FFBBFFF8FF9D" masterDocTitle="Carnivorous sponges from the Australian Bathyal and Abyssal zones collected during the RV Investigator 2017 Expedition" masterLastPageNumber="159" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="150" updateTime="1720375898568" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="A0F592E8E636DC6C2FFB73C062280B76">Carnivorous sponges from the Australian Bathyal and Abyssal zones collected during the RV Investigator 2017 Expedition</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8397FA14A44BAC51F9441603D52905E8">Ekins, Merrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8E944A291E9D4026CA9CB63015F11B84">Erpenbeck, Dirk</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="969AA49E6E00BD6D96E91C323399FAA0">Hooper, John N. A.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03D287B691DB3B80FF7EFECAFBABF996" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3846417" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164131139" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3846417" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0DD6EF16-32D2-4ED9-9B01-DC48F5B96964" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D287B691DB3B80FF7EFECAFBABF996" lastPageId="152" lastPageNumber="153" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
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<paragraph id="8BC436A091DB3B8DFF7EFECAFDB9FE16" blockId="149.[151,971,369,467]" box="[151,577,369,396]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
<heading id="D08C81CC91DB3B8DFF7EFECAFDB9FE16" bold="true" box="[151,577,369,396]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291DB3B8DFF7EFECAFDB9FE16" bold="true" box="[151,577,369,396]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391DB3B8DFF7EFECAFE25FE11" ID-CoL="86WVZ" authority="Ekins &amp; Erpenbeck &amp; Hooper, 2020" authorityName="Ekins &amp; Erpenbeck &amp; Hooper" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,477,369,396]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="claudochela" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291DB3B8DFF7EFECAFE25FE11" bold="true" box="[151,477,369,396]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Euchelipluma claudochela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C57C991DB3B8DFE0DFECAFDB9FE16" box="[484,577,369,395]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BC436A091DB3B8DFF7EFE2EFE8AFE32" blockId="149.[151,971,369,467]" box="[151,370,405,431]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
<figureCitation id="13402A2591DB3B8DFF7EFE2EFEFDFE32" box="[151,261,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="149.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@149.[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="FIGURE 32. Euchelipluma claudochela sp. nov. A. fixed Holotype QM G337511. B. Placochelae. C.Abyssochelae. D. Sigma. E. Small oxeote style. F. Large mycalostyle. G. Stem showing axis and remaining filaments H. Tracts of small oxeote styles densely packed forming a sheath around the larger axial mycalostyles. I. Filament attachment to the stem." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825208/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Figure 32</figureCitation>
, 
<tableCitation id="C6F9031B91DB3B8DFEF8FE2EFE8AFE32" box="[273,370,405,431]" captionStart="TABLE 17" captionStartId="150.[151,239,501,527]" captionTargetBox="[162,2028,578,1653]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="TABLE 17. Comparative morphological and distributional data for all known species of Euchelipluma." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF04662891D83B8EFF7EFE4EFB10FD92" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" tableUuid="DF04662891D83B8EFF7EFE4EFB10FD92">Table 17</tableCitation>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 
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<subSubSection id="C361652B91DB3B8DFF7EFDBBFE34FD15" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC436A091DB3B8DFF7EFDBBFE34FD15" blockId="149.[151,1436,512,683]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291DB3B8DFF7EFDBBFE7CFD86" bold="true" box="[151,388,512,539]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B133CFD91DB3B8DFE65FDBAFE34FD15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2617493301" collectingDate="2017-06-06" collectionCode="QM, RV" collectorName="Beam Trawl &amp; Coll. Merrick Ekins &amp; Sample" country="Australia" elevation="4414" latitude="-30.2867" location="Central Eastern Commonwealth Marine Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="153.8302" municipality="Off Central" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" specimenCode="G337511, V03" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New South Wales" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54C0880291DB3B8DFE65FDBAFE01FD86" box="[396,505,513,539]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: 
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE6591DB3B8DFDECFDBAFDCAFD86" box="[517,562,513,539]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBDD9EDB91DB3B8DFDD3FDBBFD59FD86" box="[570,673,512,539]" collectionCode="QM" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="Museum">G337511</specimenCode>
<location id="8EA4607B91DB3B8DFD40FDBAFB2AFD86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D287B691DB3B80FF7EFECAFBABF996:8EA4607B91DB3B8DFD40FDBAFB2AFD86" box="[681,1234,513,539]" country="Australia" latitude="-30.2867" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="153.8302" municipality="Off Central" name="Central Eastern Commonwealth Marine Reserve" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" stateProvince="New South Wales">Central Eastern Commonwealth Marine Reserve</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA0ACDA91DB3B8DFB37FDBAFAA7FD86" box="[1246,1375,513,539]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Off Central</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingRegion id="49BFF84291DB3B8DFA8EFDBAFED0FDA2" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36C763091DB3B8DFEDAFD9EFE65FDA2" box="[307,413,549,575]" name="Australia" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Australia</collectingCountry>
, 30° 15’ 50.3994”– 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F506791DB3B8DFD94FD9FFCAEFDA2" box="[637,854,548,575]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" precision="1" seconds="12.1194" value="-30.2867">30° 17’ 12.1194” S</geoCoordinate>
, 153° 52’ 12”– 
<geoCoordinate id="EE4F506791DB3B8DFBECFD9FFB13FDA2" box="[1029,1259,548,575]" degrees="153" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" precision="1" seconds="48.7194" value="153.8302">153° 49’48.7194” E</geoCoordinate>
, 4481– 
<quantity id="4C839B4591DB3B8DFAD7FD9EFA6FFDA2" box="[1342,1431,549,575]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.414" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="4414.0">
<elevation id="0056D19391DB3B8DFAD7FD9EFA6FFDA2" box="[1342,1431,549,575]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.414" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" unit="m" value="4414.0">4414 m</elevation>
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, 
<collectorName id="268E537691DB3B8DFF7EFDF2FEDEFDFE" box="[151,294,585,611]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Beam Trawl</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="268E537691DB3B8DFEDAFDF2FDEEFDFE" box="[307,534,585,611]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Coll. Merrick Ekins</collectorName>
on 
<collectionCode id="ED6AAE6591DB3B8DFDADFDF1FD9DFDFE" box="[580,613,586,611]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291DB3B8DFDADFDF1FD9DFDFE" box="[580,613,586,611]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">RV</emphasis>
</collectionCode>
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291DB3B8DFD87FDF1FD0DFDFE" box="[622,757,586,611]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Investigator</emphasis>
, Cruise IN2017_ 
<specimenCode id="DBDD9EDB91DB3B8DFC57FDF2FC16FDFE" box="[958,1006,585,611]" collectionCode="V" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="Museum">V03</specimenCode>
, 
<collectorName id="268E537691DB3B8DFC12FDF2FBB7FDFE" box="[1019,1103,585,611]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Sample</collectorName>
88-126, 
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<collectingDate id="EF81E98891DB3B8DFB5EFDF2FADAFDFE" box="[1207,1314,585,611]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" value="2017-06-06">6/vi/2017</collectingDate>
</date>
(all of the sample is on an SEM stub).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C361652B91DB3B8DFF2EFD2AFB49FD36" box="[199,1201,657,683]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC436A091DB3B8DFF2EFD2AFB49FD36" blockId="149.[151,1436,512,683]" box="[199,1201,657,683]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291DB3B8DFF2EFD2AFEB0FD36" bold="true" box="[199,328,657,683]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Etymology</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291DB3B8DFEBEFD2AFE5AFD36" box="[343,418,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Claud,</emphasis>
L. for closed, refering to the teeth of the abyssochelae of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF04662891DB3B8DFF7EF8F2FB3EF834" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825208" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3825208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825208/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" startId="149.[151,250,1865,1890]" targetBox="[151,1436,705,1840]" targetPageId="149">
<paragraph id="8BC436A091DB3B8DFF7EF8F2FB3EF834" blockId="149.[151,1437,1865,1962]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291DB3B8DFF7EF8F2FEE0F8FF" bold="true" box="[151,280,1865,1890]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">FIGURE 32</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391DB3B8DFECCF8F1FDCBF8FF" authority="Ekins &amp; Erpenbeck &amp; Hooper, 2020" authorityName="Ekins &amp; Erpenbeck &amp; Hooper" authorityYear="2020" box="[293,563,1866,1890]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="claudochela" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291DB3B8DFECCF8F1FDCBF8FF" box="[293,563,1866,1890]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Euchelipluma claudochela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C57C991DB3B8DFDD1F8F1FD71F8FC" box="[568,649,1866,1890]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291DB3B8DFDD1F8F1FD7BF8FF" bold="true" box="[568,643,1866,1890]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
A. fixed Holotype QM G337511. B. Placochelae. C. Abyssochelae. D. Sigma. E. Small oxeote style. F. Large mycalostyle. G. Stem showing axis and remaining filaments H. Tracts of small oxeote styles densely packed forming a sheath around the larger axial mycalostyles. I. Filament attachment to the stem.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF04662891D83B8EFF7EFE4EFB10FD92" ID-Table-UUID="DF04662891D83B8EFF7EFE4EFB10FD92" box="[151,1256,501,527]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF04662891D83B8EFF7EFE4EFB10FD92" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" targetBox="[162,2028,578,1653]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="150">
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D83B8EFF7EFE4EFB10FD92" blockId="150.[151,1256,501,527]" box="[151,1256,501,527]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D83B8EFF7EFE4EFEEFFD92" bold="true" box="[151,279,501,527]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">TABLE 17.</emphasis>
Comparative morphological and distributional data for all known species of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D83B8EFBA4FE4EFB1DFD92" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1909" box="[1101,1253,501,527]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Euchelipluma</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D83B8EFF4BFDF9FC9BF9E8" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<table id="F97BC40091D8C4E7FF4BFDF9F814F9E8" box="[162,2028,578,1653]" gridcols="12" gridrows="4" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<tr id="354B34E291D8C4E7FF4BFDF9F814FD2D" box="[162,2028,578,688]" gridrow="0" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<th id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FF4BFDF9FED8FD2D" box="[162,288,578,688]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Species</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FED1FDF9FE46FD2D" box="[312,446,578,688]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Source</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FE31FDF9FD66FD2D" box="[472,670,578,688]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Morphology</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FD53FDF9FCF8FD2D" box="[698,768,578,688]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Total height x width (mm)</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FCFFFDF9FC50FD2D" box="[790,936,578,688]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Skeleton</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FC28FDF9FBA8FD2D" box="[961,1104,578,688]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Spicules of main axis (LxW μm)</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FB81FDF9FB02FD2D" box="[1128,1274,578,688]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Spicules of lateral filaments or body (LxW μm)</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FAFCFDF9FA54FD2D" box="[1301,1452,578,688]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Spicules of basal attachment (LxW μm)</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FA2CFDF9F9C8FD2D" box="[1477,1584,578,688]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Chelae (L μm)</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7F9A1FDF9F938FD2D" box="[1608,1728,578,688]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">other microscleres (LxW μm)</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7F90BFDF9F8A5FD2D" box="[1762,1885,578,688]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">sigmancistras (LxW μm)</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7F89CFDF9F814FD2D" box="[1909,2028,578,688]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Locality/ depth range</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354B34E291D8C4E7FF4BFD74F814FC4D" box="[162,2028,719,976]" gridrow="1" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<th id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FF4BFD74FED8FC4D" box="[162,288,719,976]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D83B8EFF4BFD74FED8FD78" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1909" box="[162,288,719,741]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D83B8EFF4BFD74FED8FD78" box="[162,288,719,741]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Euchelipluma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D83B8EFF4BFD56FEE9FC9E" authorityName="Ekins &amp; Erpenbeck &amp; Hooper" authorityYear="2020" box="[162,273,749,771]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="claudochela">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D83B8EFF4BFD56FEE9FC9E" box="[162,273,749,771]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">claudochela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov
</th>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FED1FD74FE46FC4D" box="[312,446,719,976]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">this paper</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FE31FD74FD66FC4D" box="[472,670,719,976]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Erect stipitate, sawfish-shaped with thin stem, with short bilateral filaments, basal attachments unknown</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FD53FD74FCF8FC4D" box="[698,768,719,976]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">14 x &lt;1</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FCFFFD74FC50FC4D" box="[790,936,719,976]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Axis of stem and filaments are longitudinal bundles of larger mycalostyles, with an outer sheath of smaller styles</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FC28FD74FBA8FC4D" box="[961,1104,719,976]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">mycalostyles 404-(904)-1060 x 9-(20)-27 styles 78-(189)-456 x 4-(10)-23</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FB81FD74FB02FC4D" box="[1128,1274,719,976]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">undifferentiated</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FAFCFD74FA54FC4D" box="[1301,1452,719,976]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">unknown</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FA2CFD74F9C8FC4D" box="[1477,1584,719,976]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">placochelae 31-(61)-75 x 9-(14)-18</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7F9A1FD74F938FC4D" box="[1608,1728,719,976]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">abyssochelae 12-(17)-23 x 6-(10)-13</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7F90BFD74F8A5FC4D" box="[1762,1885,719,976]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">5-(6)-9 x1</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7F89CFD74F814FC4D" box="[1909,2028,719,976]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Central coast of New South Wales, Australia, abyssal</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354B34E291D8C4E7FF4BFBA0F814FAA4" box="[162,2028,1051,1337]" gridrow="2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<th id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FF4BFBA0FED8FAA4" box="[162,288,1051,1337]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D83B8EFF4BFBA0FED8FBAC" box="[162,288,1051,1073]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Euchelipluma</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D83B8EFF4BFB83FF2FFB14" authority="(Topsent, 1928)" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1928" baseAuthorityName="Topsent" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Desmatiderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D83B8EFF4BFB83FF05FBD3" box="[162,253,1080,1102]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">arbuscula</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D83B8EFF41FBEDFF28FB14" author="Topsent, E." pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="1 - 376" refId="ref76812" refString="Topsent, E. (1928 a) Spongiaires de l'Atlantique et de la Mediterranee provenant des croisieres du Prince Albert ler de Monaco. Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco, 74, 1 - 376, pls. I-XI." type="journal article" year="1928">Topsent, 1928</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FED1FBA0FE46FAA4" box="[312,446,1051,1337]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D83B8EFED1FBA0FE9FFBD3" author="Topsent, E." pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="1 - 376" refId="ref76812" refString="Topsent, E. (1928 a) Spongiaires de l'Atlantique et de la Mediterranee provenant des croisieres du Prince Albert ler de Monaco. Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco, 74, 1 - 376, pls. I-XI." type="journal article" year="1928">Topsent, 1928</bibRefCitation>
f: 1, Figs 1–4; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D83B8EFE8FFBEEFE90FB14" author="Topsent, E." pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="1 - 376" refId="ref76812" refString="Topsent, E. (1928 a) Spongiaires de l'Atlantique et de la Mediterranee provenant des croisieres du Prince Albert ler de Monaco. Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco, 74, 1 - 376, pls. I-XI." type="journal article" year="1928">Topsent 1928</bibRefCitation>
d: 308, Figs 4–Jan
</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FE31FBA0FD66FAA4" box="[472,670,1051,1337]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Erect arborescent, short stem and expanded irregular basal plate giving rise to dichotomous primary branching which then gives off numerous secondary branches growing in all directions</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FD53FBA0FCF8FAA4" box="[698,768,1051,1337]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">49 x 1</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FCFFFBA0FC50FAA4" box="[790,936,1051,1337]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Axis cored by styles, with desmas on the surface, terminal buds of branches with strongyles, more complex desmas on the basal holdfast</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FC28FBA0FBA8FAA4" box="[961,1104,1051,1337]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">styles 413–455 x 15–17 polytylote strongyles 85–140 x 5–12 (sub-)tylostyles 180 x 2–5 monocrepidial desmas 490–560 x 20</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FB81FBA0FB02FAA4" box="[1128,1274,1051,1337]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">undifferentiated</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FAFCFBA0FA54FAA4" box="[1301,1452,1051,1337]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">desmas with more complex zygoses</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FA2CFBA0F9C8FAA4" box="[1477,1584,1051,1337]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">placochelae 52–58</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7F9A1FBA0F938FAA4" box="[1608,1728,1051,1337]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">palmate isochelae 24–28</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7F90BFBA0F8A5FAA4" box="[1762,1885,1051,1337]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">1, 50–65 2, 25–43</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7F89CFBA0F814FAA4" box="[1909,2028,1051,1337]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Off Sagami Bay, Japan, depth unknown</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354B34E291D8C4E7FF4BFA14F814F9E8" box="[162,2028,1455,1653]" gridrow="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<th id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FF4BFA14FED8F9E8" box="[162,288,1455,1653]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D83B8EFF4BFA14FED8FA58" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1909" box="[162,288,1455,1477]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D83B8EFF4BFA14FED8FA58" box="[162,288,1455,1477]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Euchelipluma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D83B8EFF4BFA77FF1FFA7F" authorityName="de Laubenfels" authorityYear="1936" box="[162,231,1484,1506]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="congeri">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D83B8EFF4BFA77FF1FFA7F" box="[162,231,1484,1506]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">congeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D83B8EFF04FA77FF37F980" author="Laubenfels, M. W. de" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref74967" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. de (1936) A Discussion of the Sponge Fauna of the Dry Tortugas in Particular and the West Indies in General, with Material for a Revision of the Families and Orders of the Porifera. In: Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 467. Tortugas Laboratory Paper, 30, pp. 1 - 225, pls. 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1936">de Laubenfels, 1936</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FED1FA14FE46F9E8" box="[312,446,1455,1653]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D83B8EFED1FA14FE6CFA7F" author="Laubenfels, M. W. de" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref74967" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. de (1936) A Discussion of the Sponge Fauna of the Dry Tortugas in Particular and the West Indies in General, with Material for a Revision of the Families and Orders of the Porifera. In: Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 467. Tortugas Laboratory Paper, 30, pp. 1 - 225, pls. 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1936">de Laubenfels, 1936: 115</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 22, Fig. 3; Ruetzler 
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D83B8EFED1F99FFE9EF9A7" box="[312,358,1572,1594]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">et al.</emphasis>
2009: 300
</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FE31FA14FD66F9E8" box="[472,670,1455,1653]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Erect short stem supporting a hemispherical body with flat apex bearing many filamentous processes, basal attachment unknown</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FD53FA14FCF8F9E8" box="[698,768,1455,1653]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">13 x 9</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FCFFFA14FC50F9E8" box="[790,936,1455,1653]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Main body packed with many subtylostyles with points directed upwards</td>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D83B8EFC28FA14F840F9A7" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FC28FA14FBA8F9E8" box="[961,1104,1455,1653]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">unknown</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FB81FA14FB02F9E8" box="[1128,1274,1455,1653]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">subtylostyles 553–1004 x 9</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FAFCFA14FA54F9E8" box="[1301,1452,1455,1653]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">unknown</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7FA2CFA14F9C8F9E8" box="[1477,1584,1455,1653]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">placochelae 13–15 x 4</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7F9A1FA14F938F9E8" box="[1608,1728,1455,1653]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">unknown</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7F90BFA14F8A5F9E8" box="[1762,1885,1455,1653]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">18–21</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D8C4E7F89CFA14F814F9E8" box="[1909,2028,1455,1653]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Off Loggerhead Key, Carribean, bathyal</td>
</paragraph>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D83B8EF93EF93DF815F901" blockId="150.[1751,2029,1670,1692]" box="[1751,2029,1670,1692]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<tableNote id="769D372E91D83B8EF93EF93DF815F901" box="[1751,2029,1670,1692]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" targetBox="[162,2028,578,1653]" targetPageId="150">.....Continued on the next page</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF04662891D93B8FFF7EFDF0FE67FDF8" box="[151,415,587,613]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D93B8FFF7EFDF0FE67FDF8" blockId="151.[151,415,587,613]" box="[151,415,587,613]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D93B8FFF7EFDF0FEEFFDF8" bold="true" box="[151,279,587,613]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">TABLE 17.</emphasis>
(Continued)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D93B8FFF4BFD23FE8BF9CE" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<table id="F97BC40091D9C4E7FF4BFD23F81FF9CE" box="[162,2023,664,1619]" gridcols="12" gridrows="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<tr id="354B34E291D9C4E7FF4BFD23F81FFC9B" box="[162,2023,664,774]" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<th id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FF4BFD23FED0FC9B" box="[162,296,664,774]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Species</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FED6FD23FE53FC9B" box="[319,427,664,774]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Source</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FE21FD23FD9AFC9B" box="[456,610,664,774]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Morphology</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FD93FD23FD47FC9B" box="[634,703,664,774]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Total height x width (mm)</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FD36FD23FC4AFC9B" box="[735,946,664,774]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Skeleton</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FC20FD23FBB0FC9B" box="[969,1096,664,774]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Spicules of main axis (LxW μm)</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FB8AFD23FB0DFC9B" box="[1123,1269,664,774]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Spicules of lateral filaments or body (LxW μm)</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FAFAFD23FA52FC9B" box="[1299,1450,664,774]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Spicules of basal attachment (LxW μm)</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FA2AFD23F9D6FC9B" box="[1475,1582,664,774]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Chelae (L μm)</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7F9A5FD23F947FC9B" box="[1612,1727,664,774]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">other microscleres (LxW μm)</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7F90AFD23F89CFC9B" box="[1763,1892,664,774]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">sigmanci stras (LxW μm)</th>
<th id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7F895FD23F81FFC9B" box="[1916,2023,664,774]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Locality/ depth range</th>
</tr>
<tr id="354B34E291D9C4E7FF4BFCADF81FFBF2" box="[162,2023,790,1135]" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<th id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FF4BFCADFED0FBF2" box="[162,296,790,1135]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D93B8FFF4BFCADFED8FCB1" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1909" box="[162,288,790,812]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D93B8FFF4BFCADFED8FCB1" box="[162,288,790,812]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Euchelipluma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D93B8FFF4BFC88FF09FCD4" authorityName="Lehnert, Stone &amp; Heimler" authorityYear="2006" box="[162,241,819,841]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D93B8FFF4BFC88FF09FCD4" box="[162,241,819,841]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">elongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D93B8FFF4BFCEAFF37FC3C" author="Lehnert, H. &amp; Stone, R. &amp; Heimler, W." pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="1 - 35" refId="ref75183" refString="Lehnert, H., Stone, R. &amp; Heimler, W. (2006) New species of deep-sea demosponges (Porifera) from the Aleutian Islands (Alaska, USA). Zootaxa, 1250, 1 - 35." type="journal article" year="2006">Lehnert, Stone &amp; Heimler, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FED6FCADFE53FBF2" box="[319,427,790,1135]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D93B8FFED6FCADFE68FC19" author="Lehnert, H. &amp; Stone, R. &amp; Heimler, W." pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="1 - 35" refId="ref75183" refString="Lehnert, H., Stone, R. &amp; Heimler, W. (2006) New species of deep-sea demosponges (Porifera) from the Aleutian Islands (Alaska, USA). Zootaxa, 1250, 1 - 35." type="journal article" year="2006">Lehnert, Stone &amp; Heimler, 2006: 17</bibRefCitation>
, Figs 10–11
</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FE21FCADFD9AFBF2" box="[456,610,790,1135]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Erect stipitate, whip-like with short cylindrical stem and long flattened body with 2 rows of short filaments on the narrow sides of the body, with rhizoid basal attachment</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FD93FCADFD47FBF2" box="[634,703,790,1135]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">320 x 2</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FD36FCADFC4AFBF2" box="[735,946,790,1135]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Axis of stem with densely packed parallel tracts of styles, occasional tylostyles perpendicular to the styles, body cored by parallel tracts of styles and smaller tylostyles, with single tylostyles inserted perpendicular to the tracts</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FC20FCADFBB0FBF2" box="[969,1096,790,1135]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">styles- mycalostyles 1310–1510 x 40–55 tylostylespolytylostyles 620– 660 x 9–13</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FB8AFCADFB0DFBF2" box="[1123,1269,790,1135]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">undifferentiated</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FAFAFCADF9D6FBF2" box="[1299,1582,790,1135]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">undifferentiated placochelae 70–88</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7F9A5FCADF947FBF2" box="[1612,1727,790,1135]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">palmate- arcuate isochelae 80–95</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7F90AFCADF89CFBF2" box="[1763,1892,790,1135]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">9–25</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7F895FCADF81FFBF2" box="[1916,2023,790,1135]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">S of Amlia I., Aleution Is, Alaska, bathyal</td>
</tr>
<tr id="354B34E291D9C4E7FF4BFB19F81FF9CE" box="[162,2023,1186,1619]" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<th id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FF4BFB19FED0F9CE" box="[162,296,1186,1619]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D93B8FFF4BFB19FED8FB25" box="[162,288,1186,1208]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Euchelipluma</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D93B8FFF4BFB04FEDAFB6E" authority="Topsent, 1909" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1909" box="[162,290,1215,1267]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Porifera" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Pristina">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D93B8FFF4BFB04FF11FB48" box="[162,233,1215,1237]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">pristina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D93B8FFF4BFB66FEDAFB6E" author="Topsent" box="[162,290,1245,1267]" firstAuthor="Topsent" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref76742" refString="Topsent, E. (1909) Etude sur quelques Cladorhiza et sur Euchelipluma pristina n. g. et n. sp. Bulletin de l'Institut oceanographique, Monaco, 151, 1 - 23, pls. I-II." type="journal article" year="1909">Topsent, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FED6FB19FE53F9CE" box="[319,427,1186,1619]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D93B8FFED6FB19FE68FB48" author="Topsent, E." pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref76742" refString="Topsent, E. (1909) Etude sur quelques Cladorhiza et sur Euchelipluma pristina n. g. et n. sp. Bulletin de l'Institut oceanographique, Monaco, 151, 1 - 23, pls. I-II." type="journal article" year="1909">Topsent, 1909: 19</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. I, Fig. 4, Pl. II, Fig. 6; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D93B8FFEBFFAACFE64FAD6" author="Topsent, E." pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="1 - 376" refId="ref76812" refString="Topsent, E. (1928 a) Spongiaires de l'Atlantique et de la Mediterranee provenant des croisieres du Prince Albert ler de Monaco. Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco, 74, 1 - 376, pls. I-XI." type="journal article" year="1928">Topsent 1928: 216</bibRefCitation>
, Pl. 3, Fig. 17, Pl. 7, Fig. 10; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D93B8FFED6FA11FE65FA40" author="Burton, M." box="[319,413,1450,1501]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="111 - 147" refId="ref72114" refString="Burton, M. (1956) The Sponges of West Africa. Atlantide Report. Scientific Results of the Danish Expedition to the Coasts of Tropical West Africa, 1945 - 1946, Copenhagen, 4, 111 - 147." type="journal article" year="1956">Burton 1956: 142</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D93B8FFED6FA5EFE64F9A8" author="Hajdu, E. &amp; Lerner, C." pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="651 - 655" refId="ref73474" refString="Hajdu, E. &amp; Lerner, C. (2002) Family Guitarridae Dendy, 1924. In: Hooper, J. N. A. &amp; Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera: A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, pp. 651 - 655. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 70" type="book chapter" year="2002">Hajdu &amp; Lerner 2002: 653</bibRefCitation>
, Fig. 2
</td>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D93B8FFE21FB19F84DFAD6" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FE21FB19FD9AF9CE" box="[456,610,1186,1619]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Erect stipitate, with short naked constricted stem, slightly widened and flattened body bearing short spines paired or in 3 rows, slightly widened basal attachment</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FD93FB19FD47F9CE" box="[634,703,1186,1619]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">14–22</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FD36FB19FC4AF9CE" box="[735,946,1186,1619]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Axis of main stem cored by subtylostyles 1 condensed near base, divided into parallel fibres upwards, with tufts of subtylostyles 2 inserted into fibres symmetrically, ascending spicular- fibres spread in the body cored by subtylostyles 3, with strongyles in the base</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FC20FB19FBB0F9CE" box="[969,1096,1186,1619]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">subtylostyles 1, 1000 x 30</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FB8AFB19FB0DF9CE" box="[1123,1269,1186,1619]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">subtylostyles 2, 400–600 x 11 subtylostyles 3, 600 x 20</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FAFAFB19FA52F9CE" box="[1299,1450,1186,1619]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">strongyles 240–370 x 10–14</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7FA2AFB19F9D6F9CE" box="[1475,1582,1186,1619]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">placochelae 60–73 x 15</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7F9A5FB19F947F9CE" box="[1612,1727,1186,1619]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">palmate isochelae 80–100</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7F90AFB19F89CF9CE" box="[1763,1892,1186,1619]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">1, 22–24 2, 12</td>
<td id="769A5D9E91D9C4E7F895FB19F81FF9CE" box="[1916,2023,1186,1619]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">SW of l’île BoaVista, Cape Vert, NW Atlantic, photic</td>
</paragraph>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C361652B91D63B80FF7EFF23FE53FF4A" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D63B80FF7EFF23FE53FF4A" blockId="152.[151,1437,152,1547]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FF7EFF23FED1FF2E" bold="true" box="[151,297,152,179]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Distribution</emphasis>
. This species is presently known only from 
<typeStatus id="54C0880291D63B80FCC1FF22FCA0FF2E" box="[808,856,153,179]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">type</typeStatus>
locality off the central coast of 
<collectingRegion id="49BFF84291D63B80FB23FF22FA60FF2E" box="[1226,1432,153,179]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F36C763091D63B80FF7EFF06FEF9FF4A" box="[151,257,189,215]" name="Australia" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Australia</collectingCountry>
, abyssal depth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C361652B91D63B80FF2EFF5BFB00FC56" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D63B80FF2EFF5BFEA3FF66" blockId="152.[151,1437,152,1547]" box="[199,347,224,251]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FF2EFF5BFEA3FF66" bold="true" box="[199,347,224,251]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Description:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D63B80FF2EFEBEFF32FE16" blockId="152.[151,1437,152,1547]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FF2EFEBEFEA0FE82" box="[199,344,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Growth form</emphasis>
: The sponge is an erect, stipitate, moderately thin stem, sawfish-shaped sponge 
<quantity id="4C839B4591D63B80FB35FEBEFAD3FE82" box="[1244,1323,261,287]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
in length, 
<quantity id="4C839B4591D63B80FF7EFE93FEE7FEDE" box="[151,287,296,323]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 mm</quantity>
in diameter, with short bilateral filaments (
<figureCitation id="13402A2591D63B80FCE3FE92FC6FFEDE" box="[778,919,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="149.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@149.[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="FIGURE 32. Euchelipluma claudochela sp. nov. A. fixed Holotype QM G337511. B. Placochelae. C.Abyssochelae. D. Sigma. E. Small oxeote style. F. Large mycalostyle. G. Stem showing axis and remaining filaments H. Tracts of small oxeote styles densely packed forming a sheath around the larger axial mycalostyles. I. Filament attachment to the stem." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825208/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Figure 32 A</figureCitation>
). Unfortunately the base of the specimen was not collected, and as such no basal rootlets could be examined for the potential presence of basal desmas in this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D63B80FF2EFE2EFE28FE32" blockId="152.[151,1437,152,1547]" box="[199,464,405,431]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FF2EFE2EFEEEFE32" box="[199,278,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Colour</emphasis>
: White on deck.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D63B80FF2EFE02FD11FE6A" blockId="152.[151,1437,152,1547]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FF2EFE02FE5AFE4E" box="[199,418,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Ectosomal skeleton</emphasis>
: The ectosomal skeleton is thin and membranous, containing abyssochelae, the less common placochelae and the sigmancistras (
<figureCitation id="13402A2591D63B80FDB2FE66FD23FE6A" box="[603,731,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="149.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@149.[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="FIGURE 32. Euchelipluma claudochela sp. nov. A. fixed Holotype QM G337511. B. Placochelae. C.Abyssochelae. D. Sigma. E. Small oxeote style. F. Large mycalostyle. G. Stem showing axis and remaining filaments H. Tracts of small oxeote styles densely packed forming a sheath around the larger axial mycalostyles. I. Filament attachment to the stem." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825208/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Figure 32 I</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D63B80FF2EFDBAFEC0FDFE" blockId="152.[151,1437,152,1547]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FF2EFDBAFE5FFD86" box="[199,423,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Endosomal skeleton</emphasis>
: The axis of the stem and filaments consist of bundles of larger mycalostyles longitudinally arranged (
<figureCitation id="13402A2591D63B80FEEEFD9EFE8DFDA2" box="[263,373,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="149.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@149.[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="FIGURE 32. Euchelipluma claudochela sp. nov. A. fixed Holotype QM G337511. B. Placochelae. C.Abyssochelae. D. Sigma. E. Small oxeote style. F. Large mycalostyle. G. Stem showing axis and remaining filaments H. Tracts of small oxeote styles densely packed forming a sheath around the larger axial mycalostyles. I. Filament attachment to the stem." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825208/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Figure 32</figureCitation>
G–I). The smaller oxetote styles are packed together around the mycalostyles forming a sheath (
<figureCitation id="13402A2591D63B80FF76FDF2FED4FDFE" box="[159,300,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="149.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@149.[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="FIGURE 32. Euchelipluma claudochela sp. nov. A. fixed Holotype QM G337511. B. Placochelae. C.Abyssochelae. D. Sigma. E. Small oxeote style. F. Large mycalostyle. G. Stem showing axis and remaining filaments H. Tracts of small oxeote styles densely packed forming a sheath around the larger axial mycalostyles. I. Filament attachment to the stem." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825208/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Figure 32 H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D63B80FF2EFDD6FE48FD6E" blockId="152.[151,1437,152,1547]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FF2EFDD6FEA5FD1A" box="[199,349,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Megascleres:</emphasis>
Large mycalostyles with long tapering points and gradually tapering bases, thickest about 60– 70% towards the basal end (404-(904)- 
<date id="FFC5106091D63B80FDBBFD2AFD5AFD36" box="[594,674,657,684]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" value="1060-10">1060 x</date>
8.9-(19.8)-27.4 μm, n=16) (
<figureCitation id="13402A2591D63B80FC0DFD2AFB89FD36" box="[996,1137,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="149.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@149.[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="FIGURE 32. Euchelipluma claudochela sp. nov. A. fixed Holotype QM G337511. B. Placochelae. C.Abyssochelae. D. Sigma. E. Small oxeote style. F. Large mycalostyle. G. Stem showing axis and remaining filaments H. Tracts of small oxeote styles densely packed forming a sheath around the larger axial mycalostyles. I. Filament attachment to the stem." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825208/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Figure 32 E</figureCitation>
). Small oxeote styles with long tapering points and abruptly tapering bases, thickest at the centre of the spicule (78-(189)-456 x 4.3-(10.1)- 
<quantity id="4C839B4591D63B80FA8EFD0EFF47FD6E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.26" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="22.6">22.6 µm</quantity>
, n=46) (
<figureCitation id="13402A2591D63B80FEF4FD62FE5BFD6E" box="[285,419,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="149.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@149.[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="FIGURE 32. Euchelipluma claudochela sp. nov. A. fixed Holotype QM G337511. B. Placochelae. C.Abyssochelae. D. Sigma. E. Small oxeote style. F. Large mycalostyle. G. Stem showing axis and remaining filaments H. Tracts of small oxeote styles densely packed forming a sheath around the larger axial mycalostyles. I. Filament attachment to the stem." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825208/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Figure 32 F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D63B80FF2EFD46FC1AFCA6" blockId="152.[151,1437,152,1547]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FF2EFD46FE98FC8A" box="[199,352,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Microscleres:</emphasis>
Large placochelae with frontal alae nearly completely detached and lateral alae completely fused to the fimbria (31.5-(61.3)-74.7 x 9.2-(13.6)-18.0 µm, n=62) (
<figureCitation id="13402A2591D63B80FCA2FC9AFC2CFCA6" box="[843,980,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="149.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@149.[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="FIGURE 32. Euchelipluma claudochela sp. nov. A. fixed Holotype QM G337511. B. Placochelae. C.Abyssochelae. D. Sigma. E. Small oxeote style. F. Large mycalostyle. G. Stem showing axis and remaining filaments H. Tracts of small oxeote styles densely packed forming a sheath around the larger axial mycalostyles. I. Filament attachment to the stem." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825208/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Figure 32 B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D63B80FF2EFCFEFF44FC3A" blockId="152.[151,1437,152,1547]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
Abyssochelae with both upper and lower frontal and lateral alae nearly fused (12.4-(17.2)-22.7 x 6.5-(10.5)- 
<quantity id="4C839B4591D63B80FF7EFCD2FF00FC1E" box="[151,248,873,899]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="13.2">13.2 µm</quantity>
, n=53) (
<figureCitation id="13402A2591D63B80FEBEFCD2FE1BFC1E" box="[343,483,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="149.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@149.[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="FIGURE 32. Euchelipluma claudochela sp. nov. A. fixed Holotype QM G337511. B. Placochelae. C.Abyssochelae. D. Sigma. E. Small oxeote style. F. Large mycalostyle. G. Stem showing axis and remaining filaments H. Tracts of small oxeote styles densely packed forming a sheath around the larger axial mycalostyles. I. Filament attachment to the stem." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825208/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Figure 32 C</figureCitation>
). Small slightly contort sigmancistras (5.3-(6.4)-8.7 x 1-(1)- 
<quantity id="4C839B4591D63B80FB65FCD2FB30FC1E" box="[1164,1224,873,899]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 µm</quantity>
, n=57). (
<figureCitation id="13402A2591D63B80FAC7FCD2FF57FC3A" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="149.[151,250,1865,1890]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@149.[151,1436,705,1840]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="FIGURE 32. Euchelipluma claudochela sp. nov. A. fixed Holotype QM G337511. B. Placochelae. C.Abyssochelae. D. Sigma. E. Small oxeote style. F. Large mycalostyle. G. Stem showing axis and remaining filaments H. Tracts of small oxeote styles densely packed forming a sheath around the larger axial mycalostyles. I. Filament attachment to the stem." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3825208" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3825208/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Figure 32 D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D63B80FF2EFC0AFB00FC56" blockId="152.[151,1437,152,1547]" box="[199,1272,945,971]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FF2EFC0AFE7FFC56" bold="true" box="[199,391,945,971]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Molecular data:</emphasis>
It was not possible to get unambiguous molecular data from the 
<typeStatus id="54C0880291D63B80FBB4FC0AFB75FC56" box="[1117,1165,945,971]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">type</typeStatus>
material.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C361652B91D63B80FF2EFC6EFBABF996" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D63B80FF2EFC6EFDF9FB76" blockId="152.[151,1437,152,1547]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FF2EFC6EFECCFC72" bold="true" box="[199,308,981,1007]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Remarks</emphasis>
: This species is unique amongst the four known 
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D63B80FCB3FC6EFC0EFC72" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1909" box="[858,1014,981,1007]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FCB3FC6EFC0EFC72" box="[858,1014,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Euchelipluma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, by a combination of its morphology and the unique shape of the abyssochelae, whereby upper and lower alae are nearly fused together. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D63B80FA9DFC41FE5DFBAA" authority="Ekins &amp; Erpenbeck &amp; Hooper, 2020" authorityName="Ekins &amp; Erpenbeck &amp; Hooper" authorityYear="2020" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="claudochela" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FA9DFC41FE5DFBAA" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Euchelipluma claudochela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C57C991D63B80FE47FBA6FDF2FBAA" box="[430,522,1053,1079]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FE47FBA6FDFCFBAA" bold="true" box="[430,516,1053,1079]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is most similar in growth form to the shape of the Alaskan species, 
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D63B80FAF0FBA5FDF2FBC6" authority="Lehnert, Stone &amp; Heimler, 2006" authorityName="Lehnert, Stone &amp; Heimler" authorityYear="2006" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FAF0FBA5FA64FBAA" box="[1305,1436,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">E. elongata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D63B80FF7EFBFAFDF2FBC6" author="Lehnert, Stone &amp; Heimler" box="[151,522,1089,1115]" firstAuthor="Lehnert" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 35" refId="ref75183" refString="Lehnert, H., Stone, R. &amp; Heimler, W. (2006) New species of deep-sea demosponges (Porifera) from the Aleutian Islands (Alaska, USA). Zootaxa, 1250, 1 - 35." type="journal article" year="2006">Lehnert, Stone &amp; Heimler, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, for which it also shares the possession of fusiform (mycalo-)styles and a single category of sigmancistras. The new species, however, lacks the tylostyles and has uniquely shaped abyssochelae, whereas 
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D63B80FF14FB31FE79FB3E" authorityName="Lehnert, Stone &amp; Heimler" authorityYear="2006" box="[253,385,1161,1187]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FF14FB31FE79FB3E" box="[253,385,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">E. elongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has palmate-arcuate isochelae. 
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D63B80FD06FB32FBE6FB3E" authority="Ekins &amp; Erpenbeck &amp; Hooper, 2020" authorityName="Ekins &amp; Erpenbeck &amp; Hooper" authorityYear="2020" box="[751,1054,1161,1187]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="claudochela" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FD06FB32FBE6FB3E" box="[751,1054,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Euchelipluma claudochela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C57C991D63B80FBCEFB32FB7DFB3E" box="[1063,1157,1161,1187]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FBCEFB32FB87FB3E" bold="true" box="[1063,1151,1161,1187]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
also differs from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D63B80FAB0FB31FE4EFB5A" authority="(Topsent, 1928 c)" baseAuthorityName="Topsent" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="arbuscula">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FAB0FB31FF16FB5A" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">E. arbuscula</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D63B80FF16FB16FE56FB5A" author="Topsent" box="[255,430,1197,1223]" firstAuthor="Topsent" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref76899" refString="Topsent, E. (1928 c) Une Mycaline productrice de desmes Desmatiderma arbuscula, n. g., n. sp. Bulletin de l'Institut Oceanographique, Monaco, 519, 1 - 8" type="journal article" year="1928" yearSuffix="c">Topsent, 1928c</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
in lacking strongyles, subtylostyles, desmas and the large sigmas, having abyssochelae instead of isochelae in the latter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D63B80FF2EFB4EFCADFAA9" blockId="152.[151,1437,152,1547]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D63B80FF2EFB4EFD52FA92" authority="de Laubenfels, 1936" authorityName="de Laubenfels" authorityYear="1936" box="[199,682,1269,1295]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="congeri">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FF2EFB4EFE38FA92" box="[199,448,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Euchelipluma congeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D63B80FE2FFB4EFD52FA92" author="Laubenfels, M. W. de" box="[454,682,1269,1295]" firstAuthor="de Laubenfels" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref74967" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. de (1936) A Discussion of the Sponge Fauna of the Dry Tortugas in Particular and the West Indies in General, with Material for a Revision of the Families and Orders of the Porifera. In: Carnegie Institute of Washington Publication 467. Tortugas Laboratory Paper, 30, pp. 1 - 225, pls. 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1936">de Laubenfels, 1936</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from the Caribbean, is poorly known only from its description, but has a very different morphology and possesses (sub)tylostyles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D63B80FF2EFA86FA77FAE6" blockId="152.[151,1437,152,1547]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D63B80FF2EFA86FD9BFACA" authority="Topsent, 1909" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1909" box="[199,611,1341,1367]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="pristina">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FF2EFA86FE38FACA" box="[199,448,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Euchelipluma pristina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D63B80FE2FFA86FD9BFACA" author="Topsent" box="[454,611,1341,1367]" firstAuthor="Topsent" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref76742" refString="Topsent, E. (1909) Etude sur quelques Cladorhiza et sur Euchelipluma pristina n. g. et n. sp. Bulletin de l'Institut oceanographique, Monaco, 151, 1 - 23, pls. I-II." type="journal article" year="1909">Topsent, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
also has three categories of subtylostyles, strongyles in the basal skeleton, two sizes of sigmas and very different isochelae morphology compared to 
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D63B80FC30FAD9FB79FAE6" authority="Ekins &amp; Erpenbeck &amp; Hooper, 2020" authorityName="Ekins &amp; Erpenbeck &amp; Hooper" authorityYear="2020" box="[985,1153,1377,1403]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="claudochela" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FC30FAD9FB79FAE6" box="[985,1153,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">E. claudochela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C57C991D63B80FB61FADAFB1BFAE6" box="[1160,1251,1377,1403]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FB61FADAFB24FAE6" bold="true" box="[1160,1244,1377,1403]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(see 
<tableCitation id="C6F9031B91D63B80FAF7FADAFA79FAE6" box="[1310,1409,1377,1403]" captionStart="TABLE 17" captionStartId="150.[151,239,501,527]" captionTargetBox="[162,2028,578,1653]" captionTargetPageId="150" captionText="TABLE 17. Comparative morphological and distributional data for all known species of Euchelipluma." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF04662891D83B8EFF7EFE4EFB10FD92" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" tableUuid="DF04662891D83B8EFF7EFE4EFB10FD92">Table 17</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC436A091D63B80FF2EFA3EFBABF996" blockId="152.[151,1437,152,1547]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEA4B5191D63B80FF2EFA3EFE3DFA3D" author="Hestetun" box="[199,453,1413,1440]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hestetun" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="327 - 345" refId="ref73769" refString="Hestetun, J. T., Vacelet, J., Boury-Esnault, N., Borchiellini, C., Kelly, M., Rios, P., Cristobo, F. J. &amp; Rapp, H. T. (2016 a) The systematics of carnivorous sponges. Molecular Phylogenetics &amp; Evolution, 94, 327 - 345. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2015.08.022" type="journal article" year="2016" yearSuffix="a">
Hestetun 
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FED8FA3DFE90FA02" box="[305,360,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et al.</emphasis>
(2016a)
</bibRefCitation>
recovered 
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D63B80FDD6FA3EFD23FA02" authorityName="Topsent" authorityYear="1909" box="[575,731,1413,1439]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FDD6FA3EFD23FA02" box="[575,731,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Euchelipluma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a sister group of 
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D63B80FC5FFA3EFBB3FA02" box="[950,1099,1413,1439]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Abyssocladia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FC5FFA3EFBB3FA02" box="[950,1099,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Abyssocladia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the common possession of arcuate isochelae, the shape of the sigmancistras, and molecular data (the latter data with varying support), but the latter genus, up until now, lacking placochelae. The discovery of this new species 
<taxonomicName id="4C7B4D2391D63B80FB63FA75FACAFA7A" authority="Ekins &amp; Erpenbeck &amp; Hooper, 2020" authorityName="Ekins &amp; Erpenbeck &amp; Hooper" authorityYear="2020" box="[1162,1330,1485,1511]" class="Demospongiae" family="Cladorhizidae" genus="Euchelipluma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="claudochela" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FB63FA75FACAFA7A" box="[1162,1330,1485,1511]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">E. claudochela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23C57C991D63B80FAD3FA76FA6CFA7A" box="[1338,1428,1485,1511]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B90FEAB291D63B80FAD3FA76FA77FA7A" bold="true" box="[1338,1423,1485,1511]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">sp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, with abyssochelae lends further support to this hypothesis proposed by those authors.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>