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<mods:title id= "BF1B452D876F3A9A05F230095550E5AB" > Catalogue of distribution of lizards (Reptilia: Squamata) from the Brazilian Amazonia. IV. Alopoglossidae, Gymnophthalmidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id= "27598A87785C81225005C8E55D6F67C7" > Ribeiro-Júnior, Marco A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id= "2A9A793601D4055A36662DBF49CB4A3F" > Amaral, Silvana</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id= "03BA0C5B2F68FFE34EFFFE04FAFBFD43" ID-DOI= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6001345" ID-GBIF-Taxon= "130810564" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "6001345" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA0C5B2F68FFE34EFFFE04FAFBFD43" httpUri= "http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BA0C5B2F68FFE34EFFFE04FAFBFD43" lastPageNumber= "169" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" scope_class= "Squamata" scope_family= "Gymnophthalmidae" >
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<subSubSection id= "C309EEC62F68FFE34EFFFE04FC7BFDBB" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" type= "nomenclature" >
<paragraph id= "8BACBD4D2F68FFE34EFFFE04FD54FE7E" blockId= "18.[151,651,440,466]" box= "[151,651,440,466]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" >
<heading id= "D0E40A212F68FFE34EFFFE04FD54FE7E" bold= "true" box= "[151,651,440,466]" fontSize= "11" level= "1" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" reason= "1" >
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<taxonomicName id= "4C13C6CE2F68FFE34EFFFE04FD54FE7E" ID-CoL= "3HT9P" authority= "Carvalho, 1997" authorityName= "Carvalho" authorityYear= "1997" box= "[151,651,440,466]" class= "Reptilia" family= "Gymnophthalmidae" genus= "Gymnophthalmus" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Squamata" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "vanzoi" >
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<emphasis id= "B967615F2F68FFE34EFFFE04FD54FE7E" bold= "true" box= "[151,651,440,466]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" >
<emphasis id= "B967615F2F68FFE34EFFFE04FE1AFE7E" bold= "true" box= "[151,453,440,466]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Gymnophthalmus vanzoi</emphasis>
Carvalho, 1997
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "8BACBD4D2F68FFE34EFFFE42FC7BFDBB" blockId= "18.[151,1436,510,751]" box= "[151,932,510,535]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" >
<materialsCitation id= "3B7BB7102F68FFE34EFFFE42FC7BFDBB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence= "1503410400" box= "[151,932,510,535]" country= "Brazil" location= "Rio Uraricoera" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" specimenCount= "1" stateProvince= "Roraima" >
<emphasis id= "B967615F2F68FFE34EFFFE42FEE7FDBB" bold= "true" box= "[151,312,510,535]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Type-locality.</emphasis>
Fazenda Salvamento,
<location id= "8ECCEB962F68FFE34C5DFE42FD00FDBB" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BA0C5B2F68FFE34EFFFE04FAFBFD43:8ECCEB962F68FFE34C5DFE42FD00FDBB" box= "[565,735,510,535]" country= "Brazil" name= "Rio Uraricoera" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" stateProvince= "Roraima" > Rio Uraricoera</location>
,
<collectingRegion id= "49D773AF2F68FFE34C82FE42FC92FDBB" box= "[746,845,510,535]" country= "Brazil" name= "Roraima" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Roraima</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id= "F304FDDD2F68FFE34D30FE42FC7FFDBB" box= "[856,928,510,535]" name= "Brazil" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id= "C309EEC62F68FFE34EAFFD9EFAC9FDF3" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" type= "description" >
<paragraph id= "8BACBD4D2F68FFE34EAFFD9EFAC9FDF3" blockId= "18.[151,1436,510,751]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" >
<emphasis id= "B967615F2F68FFE34EAFFD9EFD9BFD97" bold= "true" box= "[199,580,546,571]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Pertinent taxonomic references.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id= "F304FDDD2F68FFE34C23FD9EFD4BFD97" box= "[587,660,546,571]" name= "Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Cunha</collectingCountry>
(1981; identified as
<taxonomicName id= "4C13C6CE2F68FFE34D17FD9EFB1BFD97" box= "[895,1220,546,571]" class= "Reptilia" family= "Gymnophthalmidae" genus= "Gymnophtalmus" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Squamata" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "underwoodi" >
<emphasis id= "B967615F2F68FFE34D17FD9EFB1BFD97" box= "[895,1220,546,571]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Gymnophtalmus underwoodi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), Carvalho (1997), Pellegrino
<emphasis id= "B967615F2F68FFE34F79FDFBFE96FDF3" box= "[273,329,582,607]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > et al.</emphasis>
(2001), Benozzati & Rodrigues (2003), Castoe
<emphasis id= "B967615F2F68FFE34D0AFDFBFC44FDF3" box= "[866,923,582,607]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > et al.</emphasis>
(2004), Goicoechea
<emphasis id= "B967615F2F68FFE34AEDFDFBFB69FDF3" box= "[1157,1206,582,607]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > et al</emphasis>
. (2016).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id= "C309EEC62F68FFE34EAFFDD6FAFBFD43" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" type= "distribution" >
<paragraph id= "8BACBD4D2F68FFE34EAFFDD6FAFBFD43" blockId= "18.[151,1436,510,751]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" >
<emphasis id= "B967615F2F68FFE34EAFFDD6FE2CFD2F" bold= "true" box= "[199,499,618,643]" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id= "4C13C6CE2F68FFE34F93FDD6FCCEFD2F" box= "[507,785,618,643]" class= "Reptilia" family= "Gymnophthalmidae" genus= "Gymnophthalmus" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Squamata" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "vanzoi" >
<emphasis id= "B967615F2F68FFE34F93FDD6FCCEFD2F" box= "[507,785,618,643]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Gymnophthalmus vanzoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to northern
<taxonomicName id= "4C13C6CE2F68FFE34A77FDD6FB4AFD2F" box= "[1055,1173,618,643]" class= "Sordariomycetes" family= "Meliolaceae" genus= "Amazonia" kingdom= "Fungi" order= "Meliolales" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "195" phylum= "Ascomycota" rank= "genus" > Amazonia</taxonomicName>
, typical of the Lavrado area of the
<collectingCountry id= "F304FDDD2F68FFE34F7EFD32FEB8FD0B" box= "[278,359,654,679]" name= "Guyana" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Guiana</collectingCountry>
region, occurring in
<collectingCountry id= "F304FDDD2F68FFE34C3EFD32FD45FD0B" box= "[598,666,654,679]" name= "Brazil" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id= "1328A1C82F68FFE34CC3FD32FD24FD0B" box= "[683,763,654,679]" captionStart= "FIGURE 11" captionStartId= "18.[151,250,1744,1766]" captionTargetBox= "[154,1434,816,1712]" captionTargetId= "figure@18.[151,1436,806,1722]" captionTargetPageId= "18" captionText= "FIGURE 11. Distribution of examined material of Gymnophthalmus vanzoi, Iphisa elegans elegans, and I. e. soinnii." httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/581986/files/figure.png" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id= "F304FDDD2F68FFE34D54FD33FC4CFD0B" box= "[828,915,655,679]" name= "Guyana" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Guyana</collectingCountry>
(Cole
<emphasis id= "B967615F2F68FFE34D89FD33FBC5FD0B" box= "[993,1050,654,679]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > et al.</emphasis>
2013). In
<collectingCountry id= "F304FDDD2F68FFE34AF9FD32FB07FD0B" box= "[1169,1240,654,679]" name= "Brazil" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Brazil</collectingCountry>
, it is only known from the
<collectingRegion id= "49D773AF2F68FFE34F6FFD0EFEB8FD67" box= "[263,359,690,715]" country= "Brazil" name= "Roraima" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Roraima</collectingRegion>
state.
<taxonomicName id= "4C13C6CE2F68FFE34FD1FD0EFD0BFD67" box= "[441,724,690,715]" class= "Reptilia" family= "Gymnophthalmidae" genus= "Gymnophthalmus" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Squamata" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "vanzoi" >
<emphasis id= "B967615F2F68FFE34FD1FD0EFD0BFD67" box= "[441,724,690,715]" italics= "true" pageId= "18" pageNumber= "169" > Gymnophthalmus vanzoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is sexually dimorphic, terrestrial, and diurnal, inhabits open vegetation areas (savannas), where it is found among leaf litter and on open sandy soil (Carvalho 1997).
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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