2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<document id= "8AEAD64973520F75EADAAC493AB5672C" ID-DOI= "10.11646/phytotaxa.317.4.1" ID-ISSN= "1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "13697103" IM.bibliography_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy= "felipe" checkinTime= "1725567565283" checkinUser= "felipe" docAuthor= "Hin, Ooi Im, Kalu, Meekiong & Yeng, Wong Sin" docDate= "2017" docId= "03D2ED3BEA31D45B36D5FA3D7B1E4ACC" docLanguage= "en" docName= "phytotaxa.317.4.1.pdf" docOrigin= "Phytotaxa 317 (4)" docSource= "http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.317.4.1" docStyle= "DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId= "96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName= "Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion= "13" docTitle= "Scaphochlamys multifolia Ooi, K. Meekiong & S. Y. Wong 2017, sp. nov." docType= "treatment" docVersion= "2" lastPageNumber= "265" masterDocId= "FFEB9543EA2ED479365DFF8D7E504961" masterDocTitle= "A review of Scaphochlamys (Zingiberaceae) from Borneo, with description of eleven new species" masterLastPageNumber= "279" masterPageNumber= "231" pageNumber= "262" updateTime= "1725569618831" updateUser= "ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures= "UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments= "UNSPECIFIED" >
<mods:mods id= "392D2C1E8908B0AE8F46726F11178EBE" xmlns:mods= "http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" >
<mods:titleInfo id= "C84E043A6F21757AD2AD718329A34321" >
<mods:title id= "26748F764DCFE791F105D32FEC805A73" > A review of Scaphochlamys (Zingiberaceae) from Borneo, with description of eleven new species</mods:title>
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
</mods:titleInfo>
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<mods:name id= "8E7491BE98C03B24BBA2C5A96AA96689" type= "personal" >
<mods:role id= "0FE21E6B807E81136B7E8956D8B245FB" >
<mods:roleTerm id= "30B3A5A902A27328006414C224BD6A73" > Author</mods:roleTerm>
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
</mods:role>
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<mods:namePart id= "E988CCBE56B4589E3C034C5D30A58F44" > Hin, Ooi Im</mods:namePart>
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
</mods:name>
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<mods:name id= "9BD62C479DBD24BA4A6A40BAA5783296" type= "personal" >
<mods:role id= "876B98DCAAF3BC493372C34E09CB62AC" >
<mods:roleTerm id= "B3210B9573FB4243430DE6DFC0885811" > Author</mods:roleTerm>
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
</mods:role>
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<mods:namePart id= "32B29966379B66E5B095AE2CDA2AE4B8" > Kalu, Meekiong</mods:namePart>
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
</mods:name>
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<mods:name id= "31F5295AB1FAF808EF7940752EA8F756" type= "personal" >
<mods:role id= "3405C30FC5A75C803DEF78F00A6C517D" >
<mods:roleTerm id= "8319600ED90F37CA388E8B5AD519164E" > Author</mods:roleTerm>
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
</mods:role>
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<mods:namePart id= "E40523D0C82F2E5D73E8C51B7D0206B9" > Yeng, Wong Sin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "3EADBF98B287A6565F9B27C31E9D17AD" > Research Associate, Harvard University Herbaria, 22 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States.</mods:affiliation>
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
</mods:name>
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<mods:typeOfResource id= "12ED906D1DB36B61005EB6D2533F8DA6" > text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id= "3FB5B6DDDD2F500B6105D805CEFCF080" type= "host" >
<mods:titleInfo id= "D8560154F01F41EEF49712A1797CF97F" >
<mods:title id= "825403290E25C95385CBCF7CFA0814E9" > Phytotaxa</mods:title>
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
</mods:titleInfo>
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<mods:part id= "1C211BC5ECA0983DBAA178BCC3402FB5" >
<mods:date id= "3BA582635DE3A00DA4F07D7D07255111" > 2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id= "697EA45E4C32201C53084AE6A06FEEDE" type= "pubDate" >
<mods:number id= "DC3A451A3A9A42F7D5CF415FEA5B034F" > 2017-08-23</mods:number>
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
</mods:detail>
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<mods:detail id= "DD22D7E765F92B34BBFC09E2B472A954" type= "volume" >
<mods:number id= "EE3B7D6CD8C3C3FA944A749FFBE26C82" > 317</mods:number>
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
</mods:detail>
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<mods:detail id= "3F99E787C45944AFA2D2377BD873888C" type= "issue" >
<mods:number id= "002F27B13B021A7797E0780B173B0BA0" > 4</mods:number>
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
</mods:detail>
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<mods:extent id= "9CBA153CF5D9D562C0F00A20518D2E1B" unit= "page" >
<mods:start id= "0D658A0E2A43CA86DEADB10AEAC93978" > 231</mods:start>
<mods:end id= "E94A2DB092C0575F851B7F15440E0772" > 279</mods:end>
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<mods:location id= "1500E7CAB7211625AD45A3F9A0EF79A8" >
<mods:url id= "87B85C613081DE05EA229835ACB24952" > http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.317.4.1</mods:url>
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
</mods:location>
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<mods:classification id= "D0B005821D8B1D5F847998934BB135C8" > journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id= "BD00971B3BE1F77C9BFDD24968E9E7EE" type= "DOI" > 10.11646/phytotaxa.317.4.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id= "BBFD5B3023B592624DFB7578BBD7D7C7" type= "ISSN" > 1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id= "66B61DC3F2E92CABCC3B20F8171D20C1" type= "Zenodo-Dep" > 13697103</mods:identifier>
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
</mods:mods>
<treatment id= "03D2ED3BEA31D45B36D5FA3D7B1E4ACC" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D2ED3BEA31D45B36D5FA3D7B1E4ACC" httpUri= "http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D2ED3BEA31D45B36D5FA3D7B1E4ACC" lastPageId= "34" lastPageNumber= "265" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" >
<subSubSection id= "C3610FA6EA31D46636D5FA3D7BFC4CA8" box= "[136,1452,1454,1481]" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" type= "nomenclature" >
<paragraph id= "8BC45C2DEA31D46636D5FA3D7BFC4CA8" blockId= "31.[136,1452,1454,1623]" box= "[136,1452,1454,1481]" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" >
<heading id= "D08CEB41EA31D46636D5FA3D7BFC4CA8" box= "[136,1452,1454,1481]" centered= "true" fontSize= "11" level= "2" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" reason= "4" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA31D46636D5FA3D7EFB4CA8" bold= "true" box= "[136,171,1456,1481]" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" > 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id= "4C7B27AEEA31D46636EFFA237D004CA8" ID-CoL= "8X5G4" authority= "Ooi, K. Meekiong & S.Y. Wong" authorityName= "Ooi, K. Meekiong & S. Y. Wong" authorityYear= "2017" box= "[178,848,1454,1481]" class= "Liliopsida" family= "Zingiberaceae" genus= "Scaphochlamys" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Zingiberales" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "multifolia" status= "sp. nov." >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA31D46636EFFA237FB04CA8" bold= "true" box= "[178,480,1454,1481]" italics= "true" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" > Scaphochlamys multifolia</emphasis>
Ooi, K. Meekiong & S.Y. Wong
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA31D4663501FA3D7DE14CA8" box= "[860,945,1456,1481]" italics= "true" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" >
<taxonomicNameLabel id= "A23C3D44EA31D4663501FA3D7DE14CA8" box= "[860,945,1456,1481]" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" rank= "species" > sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA31D46635EAFA3D7DA24CA8" bold= "true" box= "[951,1010,1456,1481]" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" >
<typeStatus id= "54C0E28FEA31D46635EAFA3D7DA24CA8" box= "[951,1010,1456,1481]" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" > Type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—MALAYSIAN BORNEO.
<collectingCountry id= "F36C1CBDEA31D466331EFA3D7BF84CA8" box= "[1347,1448,1456,1481]" name= "Malaysia" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" > Sarawak</collectingCountry>
:
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id= "C3610FA6EA31D46636D5FA597FB84F70" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" type= "description" >
<paragraph id= "8BC45C2DEA31D46636D5FA597BFB4C8C" blockId= "31.[136,1452,1454,1623]" box= "[136,1451,1492,1517]" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" >
Kuching Division, Bau, Gunung Moi,
<geoCoordinate id= "EE4F3AEAEA31D466341CFA597CB24C8C" box= "[577,738,1492,1517]" degrees= "01" direction= "north" minutes= "31" orientation= "latitude" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" precision= "1" seconds= "52.7" value= "1.5313056" > 01°31’ </geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id= "EE4F3AEAEA31D46634B2FA597DCA4C8C" box= "[751,922,1492,1517]" degrees= "110" direction= "east" minutes= "07" orientation= "longitude" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" precision= "1" seconds= "42.5" value= "110.12847" > 110°07’ </geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA31D46635FAFA597DA14C8C" box= "[935,1009,1492,1517]" metricMagnitude= "2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "1.18" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" unit= "m" value= "118.0" > 118 m</quantity>
,
<date id= "FFC57AEDEA31D46635A2FA597AE14C8C" box= "[1023,1201,1492,1517]" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" value= "2014-03-30" > 30 March 2014</date>
,
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA31D46632E3FA597BFB4C8C" box= "[1214,1451,1492,1517]" italics= "true" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" > I.H. Ooi & T. Jepom</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "8BC45C2DEA31D46636D5FA757FB84F70" blockId= "31.[136,1452,1454,1623]" box= "[136,488,1528,1553]" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA31D46636D5FA757EB04F70" box= "[136,224,1528,1553]" italics= "true" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" > OIH111</emphasis>
(holo SAR),
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<figureCitation id= "134040A8EA31D466372AFA757FB84F70" box= "[375,488,1528,1553]" captionStart= "FIGURE 17" captionStartId= "33.[136,229,1996,2017]" captionTargetBox= "[161,1428,180,1967]" captionTargetId= "figure-14@33.[159,1429,175,1971]" captionTargetPageId= "33" captionText= "FIGURE 17. Scaphochlamys multifolia. A. plant in habitat, side view. B. plant in habitat, top view. C. lamina, adaxial surface. D. lamina, abaxial surface. E. flower, side view. F. infructescence, artificially revealed fruit. G. young infructescence. H. flower, front view. I. stamen, note very short anther spurs. J. bract and bracteoles.All from OIH111." figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13697145" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13697145/files/figure.png" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" >
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA31D466372AFA757FB84F70" bold= "true" box= "[375,488,1528,1553]" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" > Figure 17</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id= "C3610FA6EA31D45B36D5F9937C514B08" lastPageId= "34" lastPageNumber= "265" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" type= "diagnosis" >
<paragraph id= "8BC45C2DEA31D46636D5F9937AE14F36" blockId= "31.[136,1452,1454,1623]" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA31D46636D5F9937EBB4F52" bold= "true" box= "[136,235,1566,1587]" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" > Diagnosis</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id= "4C7B27AEEA31D4663754F9937C544F52" authorityName= "Ooi, K. Meekiong & S. Y. Wong" authorityYear= "2017" box= "[265,516,1566,1587]" class= "Liliopsida" family= "Zingiberaceae" genus= "Scaphochlamys" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Zingiberales" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "multifolia" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA31D4663754F9937C544F52" box= "[265,516,1566,1587]" italics= "true" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" > Scaphochlamys multifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is readily distinguishable from
<taxonomicName id= "4C7B27AEEA31D4663560F9937DFC4F52" box= "[829,940,1566,1587]" class= "Liliopsida" family= "Zingiberaceae" genus= "Scaphochlamys" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Zingiberales" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "petiolata" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA31D4663560F9937DFC4F52" box= "[829,940,1566,1587]" italics= "true" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" > S. petiolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having polyphyllous elements, tightly congested terminal inflorescences within persistent leafless sheaths and lamina often with a yellowish green midrib.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "8BC45C2DEA31D45B36D5F9057C514B08" blockId= "31.[136,1459,1672,2093]" lastBlockId= "34.[136,1452,160,941]" lastPageId= "34" lastPageNumber= "265" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" >
Terrestrial, perennial, rhizomatous herbs, to c.
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA31D46634F6F9057CA44FC0" box= "[683,756,1672,1697]" metricMagnitude= "-1" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "4.0" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" unit= "cm" value= "40.0" > 40 cm</quantity>
tall. Rhizome slightly below ground, c.
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA31D466328EF9057B484FC0" box= "[1235,1304,1672,1697]" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "5.0" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" unit= "mm" value= "5.0" > 5 mm</quantity>
in diameter, externally brownish light green, internally brownish white. Elements c.
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA31D46635F3F9217A494FA4" box= "[942,1049,1708,1733]" metricMagnitude= "-2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "1.25" metricValueMax= "2.0" metricValueMin= "0.5" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" unit= "mm" value= "12.5" valueMax= "20.0" valueMin= "5.0" > 5– </quantity>
apart, polyphyllous, up to 8-foliate, juvenile up to 8-foliate; petiole
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA31D46637B7F95D7C094F88" box= "[490,601,1744,1769]" metricMagnitude= "-1" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "1.8" metricValueMax= "2.4" metricValueMin= "1.2" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" unit= "cm" value= "18.0" valueMax= "24.0" valueMin= "12.0" > 12– </quantity>
long, canaliculate, light to medium green, glabrous, base slightly pulvinate, white to light green; leafless sheath 0–
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA31D4663402F9797C8D4E6C" box= "[607,733,1780,1805]" metricMagnitude= "-2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "2.0" metricValueMax= "3.5" metricValueMin= "0.5" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" unit= "cm" value= "2.0" valueMax= "3.5" valueMin= "0.5" > 0.5– </quantity>
long, medium green, sparsely pubescent, drying with age; leaf sheath c.
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA31D46636B2F8957F754E50" box= "[239,293,1816,1841]" metricMagnitude= "-2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "1.0" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" unit= "cm" value= "1.0" > 1 cm</quantity>
long, membranous, white, glabrous, drying and shredding with age; ligule obscure; lamina 12– ×
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA31D4663327F8957E874E34" metricMagnitude= "-2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "7.5" metricValueMax= "9.5" metricValueMin= "5.5" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" unit= "cm" value= "7.5" valueMax= "9.5" valueMin= "5.5" > 5.5– </quantity>
, ovate to lanceolate, chartaceous, margin slightly undulate, base rounded, apex acute to obtuse; adaxial surface semi-glossy, light green to medium green, glabrous, midrib sunken, often yellowish green, glabrous, main lateral veins slightly raised; abaxial surface light green, sparsely pubescent, midrib raised, yellowish green, sparsely pubescent, main lateral veins inconspicuous. Inflorescence c.
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA31D46634E6F8257D614EA0" box= "[699,817,1960,1985]" metricMagnitude= "-2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "9.25" metricValueMax= "12.5" metricValueMin= "6.0" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" unit= "cm" value= "9.25" valueMax= "12.5" valueMin= "6.0" > 6– </quantity>
long, terminal within leafless sheaths, tightly congested, comprised of c. 5, 2–
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA31D4663580F8417A164E84" box= "[989,1094,1996,2021]" metricMagnitude= "-2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "2.75" metricValueMax= "3.5" metricValueMin= "2.0" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" unit= "cm" value= "2.75" valueMax= "3.5" valueMin= "2.0" > 2– </quantity>
long, greenish white, glabrous, covered with persistent leafless sheaths; bract c. 5, c. 16 ×
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA31D4663542F87D7D334168" box= "[799,867,2032,2057]" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "5.0" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" unit= "mm" value= "5.0" > 5 mm</quantity>
, spirally arranged, lanceolate, membranous, light to medium green, sparsely pubescent, apex acuminate, each bract subtending 2– –
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA31D4663343F7997B3D414C" box= "[1310,1389,2068,2093]" metricMagnitude= "-2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "1.4" pageId= "31" pageNumber= "262" unit= "mm" value= "14.0" > 14 mm</quantity>
long, shorter than bracts but barely distinguishable from bract, light green; flower
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B35BAFF2D7A1F49D8" box= "[999,1103,160,185]" metricMagnitude= "-2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "3.25" metricValueMax= "3.5" metricValueMin= "3.0" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "cm" value= "3.25" valueMax= "3.5" valueMin= "3.0" > 3– </quantity>
long, without noticeable floral odour; calyx
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B3744FF497FD249BC" box= "[281,386,196,221]" metricMagnitude= "-2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "1.0" metricValueMax= "1.1" metricValueMin= "0.9" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "10.0" valueMax= "11.0" valueMin= "9.0" > 9– </quantity>
long, white, sparsely pubescent, apex tridentate; floral tube
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B3245FF497AC049BC" box= "[1048,1168,196,221]" metricMagnitude= "-2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "2.5" metricValueMax= "2.7" metricValueMin= "2.3" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "25.0" valueMax= "27.0" valueMin= "23.0" > 23– </quantity>
long, sparsely pubescent, white; corolla lobes
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B372CFF657F8D4860" box= "[369,477,232,257]" metricMagnitude= "-2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "1.0" metricValueMax= "1.1" metricValueMin= "0.9" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "10.0" valueMax= "11.0" valueMin= "9.0" > 9– </quantity>
long, lanceolate, glabrous, yellowish white, apex acute, hooded; staminodes
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B3310FF657BFC4860" box= "[1357,1452,232,257]" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "6.5" metricValueMax= "7.0" metricValueMin= "6.0" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "6.5" valueMax= "7.0" valueMin= "6.0" > 6– </quantity>
long, linear to slightly oblanceolate, adaxial surface covered with glandular hairs, light yellow, apex acute to rounded; labellum 9– ×
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B371AFEBD7FE44828" box= "[327,436,304,329]" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "9.0" metricValueMax= "10.0" metricValueMin= "8.0" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "9.0" valueMax= "10.0" valueMin= "8.0" > 8– </quantity>
, spathulate, adaxial surface covered with glandular hairs, white at base and violet till apex with a light yellow median band, apex 2-lobed, indented c.
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B3541FED97D0E480C" box= "[796,862,340,365]" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "4.0" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "4.0" > 4 mm</quantity>
, lobes sometimes slightly overlapping; stamen c. 4 ×
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B36D5FEF57E9B48F0" box= "[136,203,376,401]" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "2.0" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "2.0" > 2 mm</quantity>
, covered with glandular hairs, white; filament c.
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B34B1FEF57D1248F0" box= "[748,834,376,401]" metricMagnitude= "-4" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "5.0" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "0.5" > 0.5 mm</quantity>
long; anther thecae c.
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B3260FEF57A2D48F0" box= "[1085,1149,376,401]" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "3.0" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "3.0" > 3 mm</quantity>
long, with very short basal spur, crest c.
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B3745FE117F3D48D4" box= "[280,365,412,437]" metricMagnitude= "-4" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "5.0" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "0.5" > 0.5 mm</quantity>
long; stigma less than
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B3435FE117CF748D4" box= "[616,679,412,437]" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "1.0" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "1.0" > 1 mm</quantity>
long, club-shaped with 2 dorsal knobs, ostiole ciliate, forward facing; style c.
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B3683FE4D7F7D48B8" box= "[222,301,448,473]" metricMagnitude= "-2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "2.5" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "25.0" > 25 mm</quantity>
long, white, sparsely pubescent; ovary c.
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B355EFE4D7D1448B8" box= "[771,836,448,473]" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "2.0" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "2.0" > 2 mm</quantity>
long, 1-locular, densely pubescent, white, placentation basal; epigynous glands 2, c.
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B3781FE697C4F489C" box= "[476,543,484,509]" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "1.0" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "1.0" > 1 mm</quantity>
long, free, needle-like, brownish white. Fruit c. 12 ×
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B32D6FE697A80489C" box= "[1163,1232,484,509]" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "5.0" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "5.0" > 5 mm</quantity>
, dehiscent capsule, elongated ovoid, sparsely pubescent, whitish green (greenish white translucent cuticle-like pericarp enclosing green seed), subtended by persistent bracts. Seeds c. 2, c. 10 ×
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B34AAFDA17D694B24" box= "[759,825,556,581]" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "2.0" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "2.0" > 2 mm</quantity>
, elongated ovoid, glabrous, green; aril c.
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B335CFDA17B134B24" box= "[1281,1347,556,581]" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "4.0" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "mm" value= "4.0" > 4 mm</quantity>
, lacerate, brownish white; perisperm white.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<caption id= "DF040CA5EA0ED45936D5F8467C434149" ID-DOI= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13697141" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "13697141" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13697141/files/figure.png" pageId= "32" pageNumber= "263" startId= "32.[136,229,1995,2016]" targetBox= "[160,1430,181,1962]" targetPageId= "32" targetType= "figure" >
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
<paragraph id= "8BC45C2DEA0ED45936D5F8467C434149" blockId= "32.[136,1452,1995,2088]" pageId= "32" pageNumber= "263" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0ED45936D5F8467F5C4E81" bold= "true" box= "[136,268,1995,2016]" pageId= "32" pageNumber= "263" > FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0ED459374EF8467FBB4E81" box= "[275,491,1995,2016]" italics= "true" pageId= "32" pageNumber= "263" >
<taxonomicName id= "4C7B27AEEA0ED459374EF8467FB74E81" authorityName= "Ooi, K. Meekiong & S. Y. Wong" authorityYear= "2017" box= "[275,487,1995,2016]" class= "Liliopsida" family= "Zingiberaceae" genus= "Scaphochlamys" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Zingiberales" pageId= "32" pageNumber= "263" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "hasta" > Scaphochlamys hasta</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0ED45937AFF8467C5A4E81" bold= "true" box= "[498,522,1995,2016]" pageId= "32" pageNumber= "263" > A.</emphasis>
plant in habitat.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0ED45934EEF8467C994E81" bold= "true" box= "[691,713,1995,2016]" pageId= "32" pageNumber= "263" > B.</emphasis>
plant before pressing.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0ED45935F1F8467D934E81" bold= "true" box= "[940,963,1995,2016]" pageId= "32" pageNumber= "263" > C.</emphasis>
lamina, adaxial surface, note sunken main lateral veins.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0ED459369AF8627E8E4165" bold= "true" box= "[199,222,2031,2052]" pageId= "32" pageNumber= "263" > D.</emphasis>
lamina, abaxial surface, note visible dark green main lateral veins.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0ED4593538F8627D2C4165" bold= "true" box= "[869,892,2031,2052]" pageId= "32" pageNumber= "263" > E.</emphasis>
inflorescence.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0ED4593250F8627A724165" bold= "true" box= "[1037,1058,2031,2052]" pageId= "32" pageNumber= "263" > F.</emphasis>
flower.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0ED4593232F8627AD84165" bold= "true" box= "[1135,1160,2031,2052]" pageId= "32" pageNumber= "263" > G.</emphasis>
stamen, note spurless anthers.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0ED45936D5F79E7EF14149" bold= "true" box= "[136,161,2067,2088]" pageId= "32" pageNumber= "263" > H.</emphasis>
bract and bracteoles. All from
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0ED4593796F79E7C5D4149" box= "[459,525,2067,2088]" italics= "true" pageId= "32" pageNumber= "263" > OIH80</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
2024-09-05 23:10:08 +02:00
<caption id= "DF040CA5EA0FD45836D5F8417D2C4148" ID-DOI= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13697145" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "13697145" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13697145/files/figure.png" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" startId= "33.[136,229,1996,2017]" targetBox= "[161,1428,180,1967]" targetPageId= "33" targetType= "figure" >
2024-09-05 22:53:17 +02:00
<paragraph id= "8BC45C2DEA0FD45836D5F8417D2C4148" blockId= "33.[136,1452,1996,2089]" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0FD45836D5F8417F594E80" bold= "true" box= "[136,265,1996,2017]" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" > FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0FD4583752F8417C5E4E80" box= "[271,526,1996,2017]" italics= "true" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" >
<taxonomicName id= "4C7B27AEEA0FD4583752F8417C5A4E80" authorityName= "Ooi, K. Meekiong & S. Y. Wong" authorityYear= "2017" box= "[271,522,1996,2017]" class= "Liliopsida" family= "Zingiberaceae" genus= "Scaphochlamys" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Zingiberales" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "multifolia" > Scaphochlamys multifolia</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0FD458344FF8417C7A4E80" bold= "true" box= "[530,554,1996,2017]" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" > A.</emphasis>
plant in habitat, side view.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0FD4583572F8417D154E80" bold= "true" box= "[815,837,1996,2017]" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" > B.</emphasis>
plant in habitat, top view.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0FD458321FF8417A094E80" bold= "true" box= "[1090,1113,1996,2017]" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" > C.</emphasis>
lamina, adaxial surface.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0FD458331AF8417B0F4E80" bold= "true" box= "[1351,1375,1996,2017]" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" > D.</emphasis>
lamina, abaxial surface.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0FD4583776F87D7F114164" bold= "true" box= "[299,321,2032,2053]" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" > E.</emphasis>
flower, side view.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0FD458345EF87D7C484164" bold= "true" box= "[515,536,2032,2053]" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" > F.</emphasis>
infructescence, artificially revealed fruit.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0FD45835E5F87D7D814164" bold= "true" box= "[952,977,2032,2053]" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" > G.</emphasis>
young infructescence.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0FD45832E4F87D7A824164" bold= "true" box= "[1209,1234,2032,2053]" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" > H.</emphasis>
flower, front view.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0FD45833C1F87D7BFB4164" bold= "true" box= "[1436,1451,2032,2053]" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" > I.</emphasis>
stamen, note very short anther spurs.
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0FD45837B2F7997C514148" bold= "true" box= "[495,513,2068,2089]" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" > J.</emphasis>
bract and bracteoles. All from
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0FD4583576F7997D254148" box= "[811,885,2068,2089]" italics= "true" pageId= "33" pageNumber= "264" > OIH111</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id= "C3610FA6EA0CD45B36E0FDF97B444BEC" box= "[189,1300,628,653]" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" type= "etymology" >
<paragraph id= "8BC45C2DEA0CD45B36E0FDF97B444BEC" blockId= "34.[136,1452,160,941]" box= "[189,1300,628,653]" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0CD45B36E0FDF97F6E4BEC" bold= "true" box= "[189,318,628,653]" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" > Etymology</emphasis>
:—The specific epithet,
<taxonomicName id= "4C7B27AEEA0CD45B3410FDF97CEA4BEC" authorityName= "Ooi, K. Meekiong & S. Y. Wong" authorityYear= "2017" box= "[589,698,628,653]" class= "Liliopsida" family= "Zingiberaceae" genus= "Scaphochlamys" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Zingiberales" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "multifolia" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0CD45B3410FDF97CEA4BEC" box= "[589,698,628,653]" italics= "true" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" > multifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, refers to the polyphyllous element of the adult plant.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id= "C3610FA6EA0CD45B36E0FD157CBC4A7C" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" type= "distribution" >
<paragraph id= "8BC45C2DEA0CD45B36E0FD157A514BB4" blockId= "34.[136,1452,160,941]" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0CD45B36E0FD157FB84BD0" bold= "true" box= "[189,488,664,689]" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" > Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0CD45B37B2FD157D7C4BD0" box= "[495,812,664,689]" italics= "true" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" >
—
<taxonomicName id= "4C7B27AEEA0CD45B3451FD157D7C4BD0" authorityName= "Ooi, K. Meekiong & S. Y. Wong" authorityYear= "2017" box= "[524,812,664,689]" class= "Liliopsida" family= "Zingiberaceae" genus= "Scaphochlamys" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Zingiberales" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "multifolia" > Scaphochlamys multifolia</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is only known from the
<typeStatus id= "54C0E28FEA0CD45B3211FD157A2C4BD0" box= "[1100,1148,664,689]" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" > type</typeStatus>
locality where it gown on podzolic black soil over sandstone in kerangas (tropical heath) forest, c.
<specimenCount id= "9D7D97A4EA0CD45B35EEFD317A514BB4" box= "[947,1025,700,725]" count= "120" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" type= "generic" >
<quantity id= "4C83F1C8EA0CD45B35EEFD317DAD4BB4" box= "[947,1021,700,725]" metricMagnitude= "2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "1.2" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" unit= "m" value= "120.0" > 120 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "8BC45C2DEA0CD45B36E0FD6D7CBC4A7C" blockId= "34.[136,1452,160,941]" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0CD45B36E0FD6D7FFD4B98" bold= "true" box= "[189,429,736,761]" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" > Conservation status</emphasis>
:—Near Threatened (NT). This species is common on the mountain but it is not within a protected area (subjected to conversion of land usage).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id= "C3610FA6EA0CD45B36E0FCA57B1E4ACC" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" type= "discussion" >
<paragraph id= "8BC45C2DEA0CD45B36E0FCA57B1E4ACC" blockId= "34.[136,1452,160,941]" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0CD45B36E0FCA57F6B4A20" bold= "true" box= "[189,315,808,833]" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" > Discussion</emphasis>
:—The leaf lamina of
<taxonomicName id= "4C7B27AEEA0CD45B346CFCA57CEA4A20" authorityName= "Ooi, K. Meekiong & S. Y. Wong" authorityYear= "2017" box= "[561,698,808,833]" class= "Liliopsida" family= "Zingiberaceae" genus= "Scaphochlamys" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Zingiberales" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "multifolia" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0CD45B346CFCA57CEA4A20" box= "[561,698,808,833]" italics= "true" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" > S. multifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is reminiscent of that of
<taxonomicName id= "4C7B27AEEA0CD45B3590FCA57A1D4A20" box= "[973,1101,808,833]" class= "Liliopsida" family= "Zingiberaceae" genus= "Scaphochlamys" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Zingiberales" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "petiolata" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0CD45B3590FCA57A1D4A20" box= "[973,1101,808,833]" italics= "true" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" > S. petiolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but is retained in polyphyllous elements in adult plants. Inflorescences of
<taxonomicName id= "4C7B27AEEA0CD45B3423FCC17D5B4A04" authorityName= "Ooi, K. Meekiong & S. Y. Wong" authorityYear= "2017" box= "[638,779,844,869]" class= "Liliopsida" family= "Zingiberaceae" genus= "Scaphochlamys" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Zingiberales" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "multifolia" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0CD45B3423FCC17D5B4A04" box= "[638,779,844,869]" italics= "true" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" > S. multifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are terminal within sheaths, not emerging from near leaf base like most of the other
<taxonomicName id= "4C7B27AEEA0CD45B3797FCFD7C8A4AE8" box= "[458,730,880,905]" class= "Liliopsida" family= "Zingiberaceae" genus= "Scaphochlamys" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Zingiberales" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "undetermined" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0CD45B3797FCFD7C284AE8" box= "[458,632,880,905]" italics= "true" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" > Scaphochlamys</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id= "4C7B27AEEA0CD45B34B9FCFD7DAE4AE8" authorityName= "R. J. Searle" authorityYear= "2010" baseAuthorityName= "Hallier f." baseAuthorityYear= "1898" box= "[740,1022,880,905]" class= "Liliopsida" family= "Zingiberaceae" genus= "Scaphochlamys" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Zingiberales" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "anomala" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0CD45B34B9FCFD7DAE4AE8" box= "[740,1022,880,905]" italics= "true" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" > Scaphochlamys anomala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the only other species of Bornean
<taxonomicName id= "4C7B27AEEA0CD45B36D5FC197F664ACC" authorityName= "Baker" authorityYear= "1892" box= "[136,310,916,941]" class= "Liliopsida" family= "Zingiberaceae" genus= "Scaphochlamys" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Zingiberales" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "genus" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0CD45B36D5FC197F664ACC" box= "[136,310,916,941]" italics= "true" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" > Scaphochlamys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
reported to have terminal inflorescences within sheaths but it belongs to the
<taxonomicName id= "4C7B27AEEA0CD45B32CEFC197AA84ACC" authorityName= "Samouelle" authorityYear= "1819" box= "[1171,1272,916,941]" class= "Insecta" family= "Scarabaeidae" genus= "Anomala" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "genus" >
<emphasis id= "B90F803FEA0CD45B32CEFC197AA84ACC" box= "[1171,1272,916,941]" italics= "true" pageId= "34" pageNumber= "265" > Anomala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
