<documentID-CLB-Dataset="21425"ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.952.50617"ID-GBIF-Dataset="eaade678-6938-427d-bed1-afe14d2367fb"ID-PMC="PMC7394777"ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-952-1"ID-Pensoft-UUID="4DD4C3F03B1C546FA3471BEC6C4CE3E9"ID-PubMed="32774111"ID-ZooBank="961036180C3A4DE9BCC19AE0A824B9D8"ModsDocID="1313-2970-952-1"checkinTime="1595568062740"checkinUser="pensoft"docAuthor="Stampar, Sergio N., Reimer, James D., Maronna, Maximiliano M., Lopes, Celine S. S., Ceriello, Hellen, Santos, Thais B., Acuna, Fabian H. & Morandini, Andre C."docDate="2020"docId="14B85C4445E352E0AC9786F51D63B0FF"docLanguage="en"docName="ZooKeys 952: 1-63"docOrigin="ZooKeys 952"docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.952.50617"docTitle="Ceriantheomorphe brasiliensis"docType="treatment"docVersion="7"id="4DD4C3F03B1C546FA3471BEC6C4CE3E9"lastPageNumber="1"masterDocId="4DD4C3F03B1C546FA3471BEC6C4CE3E9"masterDocTitle="Ceriantharia (Cnidaria) of the World: an annotated catalogue and key to species"masterLastPageNumber="63"masterPageNumber="1"pageNumber="1"updateTime="1732647242572"updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:affiliationid="EBB9B5B43C40DEBC043AD1DC4353643C">Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), FCL / Assis, Laboratorio de Evolucao e Diversidade Aquatica; LEDA, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Assis, Brazil & Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Botucatu, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePartid="CB268500FC3D220A56F960712BB9ED5F">Reimer, James D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliationid="3EA04F2F0ACE16E01D64017BC4E45B9C">University of The Ryukyus, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Chemistry, and Marine Science, MISE (Molecular Invertebrate Systematics and Ecology) Laboratory, Okinawa, Japan & University of The Ryukyus, Tropical Biosphere Research Center, Okinawa, Japan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePartid="0120341B7735D49DD067BDFCC0CBBD54">Maronna, Maximiliano M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliationid="E26C3FF2C506DDE3CCEF3DEDF502294A">Universidade de Sao Paulo (USP), Instituto de Biociencias, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePartid="0310A17B8C5BA1A04BC92210C5D9AD87">Lopes, Celine S. S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliationid="04D34D606AF54C1FD9356789A4E02395">Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), FCL / Assis, Laboratorio de Evolucao e Diversidade Aquatica; LEDA, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Assis, Brazil & Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Botucatu, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:affiliationid="F7C638A2C30FFAAADDD204EACB5EF01E">Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), FCL / Assis, Laboratorio de Evolucao e Diversidade Aquatica; LEDA, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Assis, Brazil & Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociencias, Botucatu, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:affiliationid="501581846E2A1FDBE29A256B8A37C32F">Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), FCL / Assis, Laboratorio de Evolucao e Diversidade Aquatica; LEDA, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Assis, Brazil & University of The Ryukyus, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Chemistry, and Marine Science, MISE (Molecular Invertebrate Systematics and Ecology) Laboratory, Okinawa, Japan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:affiliationid="D08DFD43355B09E7E66D300BAF433B7D">Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras (Iimyc) CONICET; Facultad De Ciencias Exactas y Naturales Universidad Nacional de Mar Del Plata Funes 3250. 7600 Mar Del Plata, Argentina & Estacion Cientifica Coiba (Coiba-Aip), Clayton, Panama, Republica de Panama</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePartid="C72544031F1F24A284B96C96C5797DC5">Morandini, Andre C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliationid="CF5D8D92CF6DD9DA1618F4B8121F1EEE">Universidade de Sao Paulo (USP), Instituto de Biociencias, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil & Universidade de Sao Paulo (USP), Centro de Biologia Marinha, Sao Sebastiao, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<taxonomicNameid="A7D4C757EFAF4930E4D3F6E6C34B9AD3"authorityName="Agassiz in Verrill"authorityYear="1864"class="Anthozoa"family="Cerianthidae"genus="Cerianthus"higherTaxonomySource="CoL"kingdom="Animalia"lsidName="Cerianthus americanus"order="Spirularia"pageId="0"pageNumber="1"phylum="Cnidaria"rank="species"species="americanus">Cerianthus americanus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitationid="9EA08E1A302FA0ACE4FC9DFE9BF33925"author="Stampar, SN"journalOrPublisher="Memorie della Societa Italiana di Verona"pageId="0"pageNumber="1"publicationUrl="http://cbm-online.sb-roscoff.fr/pdf/cb51-2-205-211.pdf"refId="B242"refString="Stampar, SN, Emig, C, Morandini, AC, Kodja, G, Balboni, AP, Silveira, FL, 2010. Is there any risk in a symbiotic species associating with an endangered one? A case of a phoronid worm growing on a Ceriantheomorphe tube. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 51: 207-211. Available from: http://cbm-online.sb-roscoff.fr/pdf/cb51-2-205-211.pdf"title="Is there any risk in a symbiotic species associating with an endangered one? A case of a phoronid worm growing on a Ceriantheomorphe tube. Cahiers de Biologie Marine 51: 207 - 211. Available from:"url="http://cbm-online.sb-roscoff.fr/pdf/cb51-2-205-211.pdf"year="2010">Stampar et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitationid="B80C61ABE00074FC29704D51EC9FBE76"DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3827.3.4"author="Stampar, SN"journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa"pageId="0"pageNumber="1"pagination="343 - 354"refId="B245"refString="Stampar, SN, Morandini, AC, Da Silveira, FL, 2014b. A new species of Pachycerianthus (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Ceriantharia) from tropical southwestern Atlantic. Zootaxa 3827: 343 - 354, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3827.3.4"title="A new species of Pachycerianthus (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Ceriantharia) from tropical southwestern Atlantic."url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3827.3.4"volume="3827"year="2014 b">Stampar et al. 2014b</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitationid="AE24887E14DCF81FC5A96B08F7244941"DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315414000423"author="Stampar, SN"journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom"pageId="0"pageNumber="1"pagination="689 - 693"refId="B251"refString="Stampar, SN, Morandini, AC, 2017. Occurrence of Isarachnanthus (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Ceriantharia) at Ascension Island: A test of hypothesis. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 97: 689 - 693, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315414000423"title="Occurrence of Isarachnanthus (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Ceriantharia) at Ascension Island: A test of hypothesis."url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315414000423"volume="97"year="2017">Stampar and Morandini 2017</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="1ACB1CC37BED0561950378547F9F12CA"DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.874.35835"author="Lopes, CSS"journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys"pageId="0"pageNumber="1"pagination="127 - 148"refId="B149"refString="Lopes, CSS, Ceriello, H, Morandini, AC, Stampar, SN, 2019. Revision of the Genus Ceriantheomorphe (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Ceriantharia) with description of a new species from the Gulf of Mexico and northwestern Atlantic. ZooKeys 874: 127 - 148, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.874.35835"title="Revision of the Genus Ceriantheomorphe (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Ceriantharia) with description of a new species from the Gulf of Mexico and northwestern Atlantic."url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.874.35835"volume="874"year="2019">Lopes et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="1D7241AF76E94A4488A275292E88AC48"author="Hedgpeth, JW"journalOrPublisher="Fisheries Bulletin of the Fish and Wildlife Service (US)"pageId="0"pageNumber="1"pagination="285 - 290"refId="B116"refString="Hedgpeth, JW, 1954. Anthozoa: the anemones. Fisheries Bulletin of the Fish and Wildlife Service (US) 55: 285 - 290"title="Anthozoa: the anemones."volume="55"year="1954">Hedgpeth 1954</bibRefCitation>
Santo (20.5°S) to Rio Grande do Sul (33.7°S) states); Uruguay (35°S), and Gulf of Mexico (dubious record, 24-29°N), shallow waters (at <40 m depth).
<bibRefCitationid="FEEF5BDEAAC58282627665CB7F8EEEE7"author="Mello-Leitao, CF"journalOrPublisher="Archivos da Escola Superior de Agricultura e Medicina Veterinaria"pageId="0"pageNumber="1"pagination="35 - 39"refId="B162"refString="Mello-Leitao, CF, 1919. Cerianthus Brasiliensis; um novo cerianthoide americano. Archivos da Escola Superior de Agricultura e Medicina Veterinaria 3: 35 - 39"title="Cerianthus Brasiliensis; um novo cerianthoide americano."volume="3"year="1919">
from Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. This description is quite simple and based on only a few external morphological characters. Oskar Carlgren visited the Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro (MNRJ) at the time of description of the genus
<bibRefCitationid="A4B7375791D4EA44B259B21F4DA16620"author="Mello-Leitao, CF"journalOrPublisher="Archivos da Escola Superior de Agricultura e Medicina Veterinaria"pageId="0"pageNumber="1"pagination="35 - 39"refId="B162"refString="Mello-Leitao, CF, 1919. Cerianthus Brasiliensis; um novo cerianthoide americano. Archivos da Escola Superior de Agricultura e Medicina Veterinaria 3: 35 - 39"title="Cerianthus Brasiliensis; um novo cerianthoide americano."volume="3"year="1919">
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<bibRefCitationid="2588518834FE5E6698AA20E6BF0A0F61"author="Hertwig, R"journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fischer, Jena"pageId="0"pageNumber="1"refId="B119"refString="Hertwig, R, 1882. Die Actinien der Challenger Expedition. Gustav Fischer, Jena"title="Die Actinien der Challenger Expedition."year="1882">Hertwig (1882)</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicNameid="5755C38DB60C8A06D97D89545B54C8A2"authorityName="Agassiz in Verrill"authorityYear="1864"class="Anthozoa"family="Cerianthidae"genus="Cerianthus"higherTaxonomySource="CoL"kingdom="Animalia"lsidName="Cerianthus americanus"order="Spirularia"pageId="0"pageNumber="1"phylum="Cnidaria"rank="species"species="americanus">