treatments-xml/data/C6/44/87/C64487CCFFC7FF82FEEEFAAF30AF1D85.xml

<document id="A80191A842AF33BA5031687C01D57885" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13183351" ID-ISSN="2533-4069" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13183351" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722606197785" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kvaček, Zlatko &amp; Teodoridis, Vasilis" docDate="2011" docId="C64487CCFFC7FF82FEEEFAAF30AF1D85" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaMusNatPraSerB.67.3-4.83-144.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae Series B 67 (3 - 4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2E5EC822A0C9CE74494687E2DCEF8E0C.4:ActaMusNatPraSerB.2007-2013.journal_article.0cover.type2" docStyleId="2E5EC822A0C9CE74494687E2DCEF8E0C" docStyleName="ActaMusNatPraSerB.2007-2013.journal_article.0cover.type2" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ailanthus tardensis HABLY" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="103" masterDocId="3A7DFFB4FFD3FF96FFC7FF8E356D1C1F" masterDocTitle="The Late Eocene Flora Of Kučlín Near Bílina In North Bohemia Revisited" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="103" updateTime="1722656648556" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:title id="8D3290C5EB29C8A5B4584999A8D63EC2">The Late Eocene Flora Of Kučlín Near Bílina In North Bohemia Revisited</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A72ED51E0AA98402626D7A259AD1CFFF">Kvaček, Zlatko</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0E141B726601DBB9E4106B58505F83E4">Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Albertov 6, 128 43 Prague 2, Czech Republic; e-mail: kvacek @ natur. cuni. cz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A44CEA2AC355F1ADCF0A0F9D6706CB6F">Teodoridis, Vasilis</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4C362610E3FE7DD954FF9AF1FFA1468E">Department of Biology and Environmental Education Studies, Faculty of Education, Charles University in Prague, M. D. Rettigové 4,116 39 Prague 1, Czech Republic; e-mail: vasilis. teodoridis @ pedf. cuni. cz</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B2A0EF33AC2F21B95B431888FDFD578B">Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae Series B</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EF0C3C7C7817401FD0C8C7C50FCEF9D2">2011</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="4E5236DAFFC7FF82FEEEFAAF373F1927" blockId="20.[297,594,1313,1336]" box="[297,594,1313,1336]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
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<taxonomicName id="89ED4D59FFC7FF82FEEEFAAF373F1927" authority="HABLY" authorityName="HABLY" box="[297,594,1313,1336]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Simaroubaceae" genus="Ailanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tardensis">
<emphasis id="7C99EAC8FFC7FF82FEEEFAAF373F1927" bold="true" box="[297,594,1313,1336]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
<emphasis id="7C99EAC8FFC7FF82FEEEFAAF376D1927" bold="true" box="[297,512,1313,1336]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Ailanthus tardensis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="7C99EAC8FFC7FF82FDC0FAAF373F1927" bold="true" box="[519,594,1313,1336]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">HABLY</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="4E5236DAFFC7FF82FEB7FAC437611940" blockId="20.[368,524,1354,1376]" box="[368,524,1354,1376]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Pl. 10, figs 9-10</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="06F76551FFC7FF82FF47FAF930AF1D85" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" type="description">
<paragraph id="4E5236DAFFC7FF82FF47FAF934A919B6" blockId="20.[128,763,1399,1479]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
2001 
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<emphasis id="7C99EAC8FFC7FF82FF03FAF934ED1993" box="[196,384,1399,1420]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Ailanthus tardensis</emphasis>
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, p. 210, pl. 3, figs 1-7 (Nagybatony brickyard, Obuda).
</paragraph>
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2002a 
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<emphasis id="7C99EAC8FFC7FF82FF03FA3C344D19D8" box="[196,288,1458,1479]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Ailanthus</emphasis>
cf. 
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; Kvaček, p. 224, pl. 2, fig. 6.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E5236DAFFC7FF82FF61FA7E35B21AD6" blockId="20.[128,764,1520,1737]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">
Mericarps with spindle-shaped entire-margined wing, acute to round at apex, cuneate at base, shortly stipitate, 21 to more than 
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long, 
<quantity id="89159B3FFFC7FF82FE71F9BF377F1A57" box="[438,530,1585,1608]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
wide, with centrally positioned roundish seed 
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in diameter, venation poorly preserved except strong intramarginally positioned ventral vein supplying the seed and margin it in the middle of the seed.
</paragraph>
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D i s c u s s i o n: Incomplete fruits of 
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<emphasis id="7C99EAC8FFC7FF82FD8CF95437DC1AEE" box="[587,689,1754,1777]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Ailanthus</emphasis>
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recovered in the Kučlín diatomite match by their shape and the position of the seed that from the Upper Eocene of Célas (
<bibRefCitation id="2A7C4B2BFFC7FF82FF40F8B534721B4D" author="Laurent, L." box="[135,287,1851,1874]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" pagination="1 - 148" refId="ref41373" refString="Laurent, L. (1899): Flore des calcaires de Celas. - Ann. Mus. hist. nat. Marseille, ser. 2 (1): 1 - 148." type="journal article" year="1899">Laurent 1899</bibRefCitation>
) and other similar fruits from the Middle Eocene of Messel (
<bibRefCitation id="2A7C4B2BFFC7FF82FE8DF8D5349D1B6D" author="Collinson, M. E." box="[330,496,1883,1906]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" pagination="187 - 197" refId="ref36574" refString="Collinson, M. E. (1988): The special significance of the Middle Eocene fruit and seed flora from Messel, West Germany. - Cour. Forsch. - Inst. Senckenberg, 107: 187 - 197." type="journal article" year="1988">Collinson 1988</bibRefCitation>
) and many other Tertiary localities (for the review see 
<bibRefCitation id="2A7C4B2BFFC7FF82FE71F8F5379D1B8D" author="Corbet, S. L. &amp; Manchester, S. R." box="[438,752,1915,1938]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" pagination="671 - 690" refId="ref36617" refString="Corbet, S. L., Manchester, S. R. (2004): Phytogeography and fossil history of Ailanthus (Simaroubaceae). - Int. J. Plant Sci. 165 (4): 671 - 690." type="journal article" year="2004">
Corbet and 
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2004
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). Most of them belong to the 
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<emphasis id="7C99EAC8FFC7FF82FE76F815374B1BAD" box="[433,550,1947,1970]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">A. confucii</emphasis>
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. Hably (2001) recognized two more species: 
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<emphasis id="7C99EAC8FFC7FF82FE00F832372A1BCC" box="[455,583,1980,2003]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">A. tardensis</emphasis>
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is distinguished by the ventral vein running intramarginally (contrary to 
<taxonomicName id="89ED4D59FFC7FF82FF1AF8723438140C" box="[221,341,2044,2067]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Simaroubaceae" genus="Ailanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="confucii">
<emphasis id="7C99EAC8FFC7FF82FF1AF8723438140C" box="[221,341,2044,2067]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">A. confucii</emphasis>
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with marginal position of the ventral vein – Corbett and 
<collectingRegion id="8C29F838FFC7FF82FE9BF79234B5142C" box="[348,472,2076,2099]" country="United Kingdom" name="Manchester" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Manchester</collectingRegion>
2004) and roundish seed. 
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<emphasis id="7C99EAC8FFC7FF82FC80FF1536C91CAD" box="[839,932,155,178]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">A. gigas</emphasis>
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from Socka (
<bibRefCitation id="2A7C4B2BFFC7FF82FB5AFF15305F1CAD" author="Unger, F." box="[1181,1330,155,178]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103" pagination="131 - 197" refId="ref44876" refString="Unger, F. (1850 b). Die fossile Flora von Sotzka. - Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math. - Naturwiss. Kl., 2: 131 - 197." type="journal article" year="1850">Unger 1850b</bibRefCitation>
) exceeds all other fossil fruits by double size. One of the mericarps from Kučlín clearly shows the intramarginal ventral vein suggesting that the population from the Eocene of Kučlín is conspecific with that of the Hungarian Oligocene. It stresses further common features of the two floras containing 
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<emphasis id="7C99EAC8FFC7FF82FC80FED236BC1D6C" box="[839,977,348,371]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">Doliostrobus</emphasis>
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and many other common elements.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4E5236DAFFC7FF82FCABFE0D30AF1D85" blockId="20.[876,1474,387,410]" box="[876,1474,387,410]" pageId="20" pageNumber="103">M a t e r i a l: NMG7898a,b, G 8633a, b, DB KUC 77.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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