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<document id="2886D62BACBEFD5D036665371FA795C6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.189174" ID-GBIF-Dataset="080a1b52-dc1f-4791-b103-4f61f4081b90" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="189174" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461099865760" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Curler, Gregory R." docDate="2009" docId="0398879EFFF2FFCC528E5D58FE5FF9BF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02169p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2169" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Gondwanoscurus cruciferus Curler, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFA1FFE6FFF0FFC852195B26FFA1FFCA" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Gondwanoscurus Jezek (Diptera: Psychodidae)" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1698590840916" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="E35D233969749D15DB14690168330BFE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C56A6B44F67F907D32641C108B493B14">
<mods:title id="6305D462F51455BAE8680AFE1CB1D5DF">A revision of the genus Gondwanoscurus Jezek (Diptera: Psychodidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A029DD64D9138B0DBF06DF1D37856850" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FD741D725E8DD3ACD84287811F568D83">
<mods:roleTerm id="F485977BF6D28D35C905B75A5653B187">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A3A114138821AE2255CE7477F8E88C8D">Curler, Gregory R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5BC4E6AE802001FB352346DCE8CFE538">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1F987D4F46A01C2C22CEF8C0F2925027" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="C4E91C0B935DC6B7262CBC68A1F09312">
<mods:title id="3590301506C0663E2D17FBABEAA609FE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3FF0B818AADAC8FE04370B1E2493ED6B">
<mods:date id="827E5A1DAF021ACA44C679211B30A07C">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="40F3E14BC5F1441E070EB75C19D93E7C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="5D1608300B2ECED208296B69EF607748">2169</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="404AA6673A29871078D5C9ADDCDD6A6A" unit="page">
<mods:start id="3E4492D54E647386DA5BFB9D44C6990E">21</mods:start>
<mods:end id="DC9BCDBA59706BFF25DFB8F7B8B53707">34</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="7615D06478BE89E4F995E9B6B5641B87">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E3DF323E5A69EA41AEB75CB4F5D2525D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.189174</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="32182D79AD8BBD590A325D47C791D6C1" type="GBIF-Dataset">080a1b52-dc1f-4791-b103-4f61f4081b90</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E85CEFA22FCB6BE1B161385E33AD5102" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1A330CCEC718AE6BAB648FD320B5C8B4" type="Zenodo-Dep">189174</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0398879EFFF2FFCC528E5D58FE5FF9BF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6213807" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119621551" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6213807" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0398879EFFF2FFCC528E5D58FE5FF9BF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0398879EFFF2FFCC528E5D58FE5FF9BF" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection id="C32B6503FFF2FFCA528E5D58FEB9F971" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8E3688FFF2FFCA528E5D58FD0FF952" blockId="2.[151,686,1662,1723]" box="[151,686,1662,1688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D0C681E4FFF2FFCA528E5D58FD0FF952" bold="true" box="[151,686,1662,1688]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF2FFCA528E5D58FD0FF952" bold="true" box="[151,686,1662,1688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="4C314D0BFFF2FFCA528E5D58FDE8F952" ID-CoL="6KR2N" authority="Curler" authorityName="Curler" box="[151,585,1662,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Gondwanoscurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cruciferus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF2FFCA528E5D58FE4CF952" bold="true" box="[151,493,1662,1688]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Gondwanoscurus cruciferus</emphasis>
Curler
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657E1FFF2FFCA50485D58FD0FF952" box="[593,686,1662,1688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E3688FFF2FFCA528E5D87FEB9F971" blockId="2.[151,686,1662,1723]" box="[151,280,1697,1723]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
(
<figureCitation id="130A2A0DFFF2FFCA52865D87FEAFF971" box="[159,270,1697,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="3.[151,273,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,189,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,161,1828]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Gondwanoscurus cruciferus Curler sp. nov. 1. Male head, frontal view. 2. Wing. 3. Male antennal flagellomeres 8 – 9 with ascoids, left antenna, frontal view. 4. Female terminalia, ventral view. 5. Male terminalia, dorsal view (above), lateral view (below). Scale bars = 0.25 mm (1), 0.5 mm (2), 0.0625 mm (3 – 4), 0.125 mm (5). (abbreviations: gcx = gonocoxite; gst = gonostylus aed = aedeagus; cpod = cercopod; ret = retinacula; hpv = hypovalvae; sgp = subgenital plate; gdct = genital duct)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189175/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Figs. 1–5</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B6503FFF2FFCA528E5DC8FEFBF83B" pageId="2" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8E3688FFF2FFCA528E5DC8FEFBF83B" blockId="2.[151,1437,1774,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF2FFCA528E5DC8FED1F8C2" bold="true" box="[151,368,1774,1800]" pageId="2" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis. Adult:</emphasis>
Male antennae: scape approximately 2.5 times longer than wide; flagellomeres cruciform, with nodes exserted laterally. Male terminalia: gonostyli simple, with apical 1/3 constricted, digitiform, sinuous; basiphallus laterally compressed basally, bifid apically, with branches convergent; distiphallus comprised of paired, acuminate sclerites; cercopodia elongate, about 9 times longer than wide, bearing approximately 12 retinacula dorsoapically; retinacula with apices bifurcate. Female terminalia: hypovalvae with lobes tapered, apices acuminate; subgenital plate without prominent bulge medially, with dense patch of alveoli medially.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF4E6600FFF3FFCB528E5C6EFDC7F820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189175/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" targetBox="[159,1431,189,1812]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B8E3688FFF3FFCB528E5C6EFDC7F820" blockId="3.[151,1437,1864,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF3FFCB528E5C6EFEEBF8AA" bold="true" box="[151,330,1864,1888]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">FIGURES 1–5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C314D0BFFF3FFCB53485C6FFD7AF8AA" authority="Curler" authorityName="Curler" box="[337,731,1865,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Gondwanoscurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cruciferus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF3FFCB53485C6FFD2DF8AA" box="[337,652,1865,1888]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">Gondwanoscurus cruciferus</emphasis>
Curler
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27657E1FFF3FFCB50FA5C6FFC9BF8AA" box="[739,826,1865,1888]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF3FFCB515B5C6EFCF7F8AA" bold="true" box="[834,854,1864,1888]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">1.</emphasis>
Male head, frontal view.
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF3FFCB56615C6EFB2FF8AA" bold="true" box="[1144,1166,1864,1888]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">2.</emphasis>
Wing.
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF3FFCB56F95C6EFB57F8AA" bold="true" box="[1248,1270,1864,1888]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">3.</emphasis>
Male antennal flagellomeres 8–9 with ascoids, left antenna, frontal view.
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF3FFCB51125C4DFCBEF849" bold="true" box="[779,799,1899,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">4.</emphasis>
Female terminalia, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF3FFCB569E5C4DFB3DF849" bold="true" box="[1159,1180,1899,1923]" pageId="3" pageNumber="24">5.</emphasis>
Male terminalia, dorsal view (above), lateral view (below). Scale bars = 0.25 mm (1), 0.5 mm (2), 0.0625 mm (3–4), 0.125 mm (5). (abbreviations: gcx = gonocoxite; gst = gonostylus aed = aedeagus; cpod = cercopod; ret = retinacula; hpv = hypovalvae; sgp = subgenital plate; gdct = genital duct).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C32B6503FFF4FFCC52DF5BB1FDE7FD36" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8E3688FFF4FFCC52DF5BB1FD1AFD4E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF4FFCC52DF5BB1FE56FF7B" bold="true" box="[198,503,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Description. Adult Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="130A2A0DFFF4FFCC50115BBEFD38FF78" box="[520,665,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="3.[151,273,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,189,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,161,1828]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Gondwanoscurus cruciferus Curler sp. nov. 1. Male head, frontal view. 2. Wing. 3. Male antennal flagellomeres 8 – 9 with ascoids, left antenna, frontal view. 4. Female terminalia, ventral view. 5. Male terminalia, dorsal view (above), lateral view (below). Scale bars = 0.25 mm (1), 0.5 mm (2), 0.0625 mm (3 – 4), 0.125 mm (5). (abbreviations: gcx = gonocoxite; gst = gonostylus aed = aedeagus; cpod = cercopod; ret = retinacula; hpv = hypovalvae; sgp = subgenital plate; gdct = genital duct)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189175/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Figs. 1–3, 5</figureCitation>
): Measurements, (N = 5) head width
<quantity id="4CC99B6DFFF4FFCC56405BBEFB62FF78" box="[1113,1219,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.42">0.42 mm</quantity>
(0.41–0.46), head length
<quantity id="4CC99B6DFFF4FFCC52F15B98FEF0FF12" box="[232,337,190,216]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.46">0.46 mm</quantity>
(0.45–0.47), wing length
<quantity id="4CC99B6DFFF4FFCC509A5B98FD4DFF12" box="[643,748,190,216]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.97" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="1.97">1.97 mm</quantity>
(1.91–2.09), wing width
<quantity id="4CC99B6DFFF4FFCC56015B98FB20FF12" box="[1048,1153,190,216]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="1.03">1.03 mm</quantity>
(0.93–1.20), palpomere proportion: 1–1.8–1.5–2.1. Head: frontal scar patch subquadrate anteriorly, bilobed posteriorly, with median spur; antennae with scape approximately 2.5 times longer than wide; flagellomeres cruciform, with nodes exserted laterally; ascoids with 2–4 digitiform branches, arranged in single row around each node. Wing: ovate, with posterior margin broadly convex; medial fork incomplete, basal to radial fork, both forks arising basal to apex of CuA2. Terminalia: gonocoxites approximately 2.5 times longer than wide, with anterodorsal extensions touching medially; gonostyli simple, with apical 1/3 constricted, digitiform, sinuous, curved dorsally; parameral sheath tapered from base to apex, closely fitting shape of aedeagus; basiphallus laterally compressed basally, bifid apically, with branches convergent; distiphallus comprised of paired, acuminate sclerites, articulated with basiphallus at apices of branches; sclerites of distiphallus each with lateral notch subapically; cercopodia elongate, about 9 times longer than wide, bearing approximately 12 retinacula dorsoapically; retinacula with apices bifurcate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E3688FFF4FFCC52DF59B7FDE7FD36" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF4FFCC52DF59B7FED1FD61" bold="true" box="[198,368,657,683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Adult Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="130A2A0DFFF4FFCC539959B7FE68FD61" box="[384,457,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="3.[151,273,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,189,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,161,1828]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. Gondwanoscurus cruciferus Curler sp. nov. 1. Male head, frontal view. 2. Wing. 3. Male antennal flagellomeres 8 – 9 with ascoids, left antenna, frontal view. 4. Female terminalia, ventral view. 5. Male terminalia, dorsal view (above), lateral view (below). Scale bars = 0.25 mm (1), 0.5 mm (2), 0.0625 mm (3 – 4), 0.125 mm (5). (abbreviations: gcx = gonocoxite; gst = gonostylus aed = aedeagus; cpod = cercopod; ret = retinacula; hpv = hypovalvae; sgp = subgenital plate; gdct = genital duct)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189175/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
): Wing: ovate, anterior and posterior margins equally convex; M2 complete at base. Terminalia: hypovalvae with lobes tapered, apices acute; subgenital plate without prominent bulge medially, with dense patch of alveoli medially.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B6503FFF4FFCC52DF582EFD63FAD3" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8E3688FFF4FFCC52DF582EFD63FAD3" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF4FFCC52DF582EFEDFFCE8" bold="true" box="[198,382,776,802]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
<typeStatus id="548A882AFFF4FFCC52DF582EFEA2FCE8" box="[198,259,776,802]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="548A882AFFF4FFCC539E582EFE55FCE8" box="[391,500,776,802]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
[adult male]:
<collectingCountry id="F3267618FFF4FFCC5086582EFC9AFCE8" box="[671,827,776,802]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF4FFCC515E582FFBC4FCE8" box="[839,1125,777,802]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Sakon Nakhon Province</emphasis>
: Phu Phan National Park, behind park office,
<geoCoordinate id="EE05504FFFF4FFCC53635809FDB3FC83" box="[378,530,814,841]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="17.058683">17°03.521’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05504FFFF4FFCC50005809FD61FC83" box="[537,704,814,841]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="103.97417">103°58.450’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF8F1048FFF4FFCC50D25809FC3EFC83" box="[715,927,815,841]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" value="2006-07-27" valueMax="2006-08-02" valueMin="2006-07-27">27.vii–2.viii.2006</date>
, coll. W. Kongnara, Malaise trap; deposited
<collectionCode id="ED20AE4DFFF4FFCC528E5873FF46FCA5" box="[151,231,853,879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">QSBG</collectionCode>
[T-207]. Specimen dissected, mounted on micro-slide. Allotype [adult female]: Phu Phan National Park, behind park office,
<geoCoordinate id="EE05504FFFF4FFCC53D0585AFDC5FC5C" box="[457,612,892,918]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="17.058134">17°03.488’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05504FFFF4FFCC5075585AFCB4FC5C" box="[620,789,892,918]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="103.97495">103°58.497’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF8F1048FFF4FFCC513A585AFC7AFC5C" box="[803,987,892,918]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" value="2006-07-21" valueMax="2006-07-27" valueMin="2006-07-21">21–27.vii.2006</date>
, coll. S. Tongboonchai, Malaise trap; deposited
<collectionCode id="ED20AE4DFFF4FFCC53165885FEFCFC77" box="[271,349,931,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">QSBG</collectionCode>
[T-205]. Specimen dissected, mounted on micro-slide.
<typeStatus id="548A882AFFF4FFCC51F05885FBFEFC77" box="[1001,1119,931,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: same locality as
<typeStatus id="548A882AFFF4FFCC57375885FA36FC77" box="[1326,1431,931,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<date id="FF8F1048FFF4FFCC528E58ECFEEFFC2E" box="[151,334,970,996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" value="2006-07-21" valueMax="2006-07-27" valueMin="2006-07-21">21–27.vii.2006</date>
, Malaise trap [
<specimenCount id="9D37FD01FFF4FFCC53E658ECFDF2FC2E" box="[511,595,970,996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
female (slides)], coll. W. Kongnara [T-203]; same data as
<typeStatus id="548A882AFFF4FFCC570A58ECFADAFC2E" box="[1299,1403,970,996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
[
<specimenCount id="9D37FD01FFF4FFCC579758ECFF73FBC0" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
male,
<specimenCount id="9D37FD01FFF4FFCC533B58D6FED2FBC0" box="[290,371,1008,1034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
female (slides)], coll. W. Kongnara; same data as allotype [
<specimenCount id="9D37FD01FFF4FFCC562C58D6FB28FBC0" box="[1077,1161,1008,1034]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
male (slides)], coll. W. Kongnara; same locality as allotype,
<date id="FF8F1048FFF4FFCC505E5F31FD4CFBFB" box="[583,749,1047,1073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" value="2006-07-08" valueMax="2006-07-14" valueMin="2006-07-08">8–14.vii.2006</date>
, Malaise trap [
<specimenCount id="9D37FD01FFF4FFCC51825F31FC4DFBFB" box="[923,1004,1047,1073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
male (slide)], coll. S. Tongboonchai, [T-199]; same locality as allotype,
<date id="FF8F1048FFF4FFCC507B5F1BFCF1FB9D" box="[610,848,1085,1111]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" value="2006-07-27" valueMax="2006-08-02" valueMin="2006-07-27">27.vii–2.viii.2006</date>
, Malaise trap [
<specimenCount id="9D37FD01FFF4FFCC560D5F1BFBD1FB9D" box="[1044,1136,1085,1111]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="adult">3 adult</specimenCount>
male (slides)], coll. S. Tongboonchai, [T-208]; Phu Phan National Park, Kam Hom waterfall at Haew Sin chai,
<geoCoordinate id="EE05504FFFF4FFCC56E35F42FA3CFBB4" box="[1274,1437,1124,1150]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="17.123583">17°07.415’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05504FFFF4FFCC528E5FADFE9FFB6F" box="[151,318,1162,1189]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="104.01965">104°01.179’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF8F1048FFF4FFCC53535FADFE09FB6F" box="[330,424,1163,1189]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" value="1922-01-30">22–30.i.</date>
<date id="FF8F1048FFF4FFCC53BE5FADFE56FB6F" box="[423,503,1163,1189]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" value="2006-10">x2006</date>
, Malaise trap [
<specimenCount id="9D37FD01FFF4FFCC50BE5FADFD56FB6F" box="[679,759,1163,1189]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
male,
<specimenCount id="9D37FD01FFF4FFCC515E5FADFC39FB6F" box="[839,920,1163,1189]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="adult">2 adult</specimenCount>
female (EtOH)], coll. S. Tongboonchai, [T- 619];
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF4FFCC52C45F94FE25FB01" box="[221,388,1202,1227]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Loei Province</emphasis>
: Phu Kradueng National Park, Forest Protection Unit Loei.5 (Phakbung),
<geoCoordinate id="EE05504FFFF4FFCC571B5F94FA3DFB06" box="[1282,1436,1201,1228]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="16.842333">16°50.540’N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE05504FFFF4FFCC528E5FFEFEE5FB38" box="[151,324,1240,1266]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" precision="1" value="101.69438">101°41.663’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF8F1048FFF4FFCC53495FFEFE4CFB38" box="[336,493,1240,1266]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" value="2007-02-07" valueMax="2007-02-13" valueMin="2007-02-07">7–13.ii.2007</date>
, Malaise trap [
<specimenCount id="9D37FD01FFF4FFCC50BC5FFEFD58FB38" box="[677,761,1240,1266]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
male (slide)], coll. S. Khonglasae, [T-1496].
<typeStatus id="548A882AFFF4FFCC573F5FFEFA3DFB38" box="[1318,1436,1240,1266]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED20AE4DFFF4FFCC53355FD9FEDBFAD3" box="[300,378,1279,1305]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">QSBG</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED20AE4DFFF4FFCC539F5FD9FE7FFAD3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" box="[390,478,1279,1305]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">LACM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED20AE4DFFF4FFCC53F05FD9FDE0FAD3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[489,577,1279,1305]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">USNM</collectionCode>
, and UTK.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B6503FFF4FFCC52DC5E03FE9FFAAC" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8E3688FFF4FFCC52DC5E03FE9FFAAC" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF4FFCC52DC5E03FEF9FAF5" bold="true" box="[197,344,1317,1343]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Etymology.</emphasis>
From the Latin
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF4FFCC503D5E00FD24FAF5" box="[548,645,1318,1343]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">crucifer</emphasis>
, meaning &quot;cross bearer&quot;, in reference to the cruciform antennal flagellomeres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B6503FFF4FFCC52DC5E54FC50FA47" box="[197,1009,1394,1421]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8E3688FFF4FFCC52DC5E54FC50FA47" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1653]" box="[197,1009,1394,1421]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF4FFCC52DC5E54FEC4FA46" bold="true" box="[197,357,1394,1420]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</emphasis>
Collected from several locations in northeast
<collectingCountry id="F3267618FFF4FFCC51985E55FC4CFA47" box="[897,1005,1395,1421]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Thailand</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B6503FFF4FFCC52DC5EBFFE5FF9BF" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8E3688FFF4FFCC52DC5EBFFE5FF9BF" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF4FFCC52DC5EBFFEE3FA79" bold="true" box="[197,322,1433,1459]" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Remarks.</emphasis>
Adults of
<taxonomicName id="4C314D0BFFF4FFCC53DE5EBCFDC7FA79" box="[455,614,1434,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Gondwanoscurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cruciferus">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF4FFCC53DE5EBCFDC7FA79" box="[455,614,1434,1459]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">G. cruciferus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are similar in appearance to
<taxonomicName id="4C314D0BFFF4FFCC51D45EBCFB2CFA79" box="[973,1165,1434,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Gondwanoscurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaysiensis">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF4FFCC51D45EBCFB2CFA79" box="[973,1165,1434,1459]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">G. malaysiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A suite of characters including the cruciform antennal flagellomeres with two, three, and four-branched ascoids, eye bridge contiguous over four facet diameters, and retinacula with bifurcate apices in the male, and the subgenital plate with no medial bulge and hypovalvae with acuminate apices in the female will reliably separate
<taxonomicName id="4C314D0BFFF4FFCC571D5D28FA3DF9ED" box="[1284,1436,1550,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Gondwanoscurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cruciferus">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF4FFCC571D5D28FA3DF9ED" box="[1284,1436,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">G. cruciferus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from other known species in this group.
<taxonomicName id="4C314D0BFFF4FFCC50765D12FCA7F987" box="[623,774,1588,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Gondwanoscurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cruciferus">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF4FFCC50765D12FCA7F987" box="[623,774,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">G. cruciferus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently the best-known species of
<taxonomicName id="4C314D0BFFF4FFCC56D65D12FA3DF987" box="[1231,1436,1588,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Psychodidae" genus="Gondwanoscurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B945EA9AFFF4FFCC56D65D12FA3DF987" box="[1231,1436,1588,1613]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="25">Gondwanoscurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in terms of material examined.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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