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<document id="E097102F324EC27A8A790B92F26C10BF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.174106" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2239677a-be03-489b-a288-2112c6d383c8" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="174106" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459790819789" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tan, Jingjing, Ren, Dong &amp; Shih, Chungkun" docDate="2006" docId="038D87F9FFDC98147120FBF6D341FE1C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01326p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1326" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Priacma Leconte 1874" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="FFB4FF81FFDD98167028FFC0D71BFFCA" masterDocTitle="First record of fossil Priacma (Coleoptera: Archostemata: Cupedidae) from the Jehol Biota of western Liaoning, China" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1698219209044" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="810505083C725F239CBDE3659346680A">First record of fossil Priacma (Coleoptera: Archostemata: Cupedidae) from the Jehol Biota of western Liaoning, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2BA9540157478B6D826897054360880B">Tan, Jingjing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BCF5FBE4BC66F31AAA4B46AC1F474AB5">Ren, Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="299593561DA81F85576A8D1CD93BBEB6">Shih, Chungkun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="BC61ED4340E1BC3086967133CD315F45">2006</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038D87F9FFDC98147120FBF6D341FE1C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6259429" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119350371" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6259429" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D87F9FFDC98147120FBF6D341FE1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D87F9FFDC98147120FBF6D341FE1C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
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<paragraph id="8B9B36EFFFDC98177120FBF6D562FB9A" blockId="1.[264,633,1078,1104]" box="[264,633,1078,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<heading id="D0D38183FFDC98177120FBF6D562FB9A" bold="true" box="[264,633,1078,1104]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDC98177120FBF6D562FB9A" bold="true" box="[264,633,1078,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C244D6CFFDC98177177FBF6D562FB9A" ID-CoL="6422F" authority="Leconte, 1874" authorityName="Leconte" authorityYear="1874" box="[351,633,1078,1104]" class="Insecta" family="Cupedidae" genus="Priacma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDC98177177FBF6D6DEFB9A" bold="true" box="[351,453,1078,1104]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Priacma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B1EFFDC981771E5FBF6D562FB9A" author="Leconte" box="[461,633,1078,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1874) On Cupesidae of North America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 5, 87 - 88." type="journal article" year="1874">Leconte, 1874</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33E6564FFDC98177120FB41D358FA41" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9B36EFFFDC98177120FB41D301FB51" blockId="1.[264,1323,1153,1899]" box="[264,1050,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDC98177120FB41D6B1FB51" bold="true" box="[264,426,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<typeStatus id="549F884DFFDC98177120FB41D65EFB51" box="[264,325,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C244D6CFFDC9817719AFB41D413FB51" authority="Leconte, 1861" authorityName="Leconte" authorityYear="1861" box="[434,776,1153,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Cupedidae" genus="Cupes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDC9817719AFB41D54CFB50" box="[434,599,1153,1178]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Cupes serrata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B1EFFDC98177276FB41D413FB51" author="Leconte" box="[606,776,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1861) New species of Coleoptera inhabiting the Pacific district of the United States. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 66, 338 - 358." type="journal article" year="1861">Leconte, 1861</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy; Recent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36EFFFDC98177110FB69D358FA41" blockId="1.[264,1323,1153,1899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDC98177110FB69D514FB09" bold="true" box="[312,527,1193,1219]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Included species.</emphasis>
In addition to the new species described below, six species were known before.
<taxonomicName id="4C244D6CFFDC981771E1FB11D419FB21" authority="Leconte, 1861" authorityName="Leconte" authorityYear="1861" box="[457,770,1233,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Cupedidae" genus="Cupes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrata">
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDC981771E1FB11D559FB20" box="[457,578,1233,1258]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">P. serrata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B1EFFDC98177279FB11D419FB21" author="Leconte" box="[593,770,1233,1259]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="LeConte, J. L. (1861) New species of Coleoptera inhabiting the Pacific district of the United States. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 66, 338 - 358." type="journal article" year="1861">Leconte, 1861</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is the only one extant species from North
<collectingCountry id="F333767FFFDC98177120FB39D66AFAD9" box="[264,369,1273,1299]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">America</collectingCountry>
. Others are all fossil species from the lower Cretaceous:
<taxonomicName id="4C244D6CFFDC981774B1FB39D6E0FAF1" authority="Ponomarenko, 1986" authorityName="Ponomarenko" authorityYear="1986" class="Insecta" family="Cupedidae" genus="Priacma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corrupta">
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDC981774B1FB39D230FAD8" box="[1177,1323,1273,1298]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">P. corrupta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B1EFFDC98177120FAE1D6E0FAF1" author="Ponomarenko" box="[264,507,1313,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Ponomarenko, A. G. (1986) Scarabaeida (= Coleoptera). In: Rasnitsyn, A. P. (Ed.), Insects in the Early Cretaceous ecosystems of the west Mongolia. Nauka, Moscow, 84 - 107. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1986">Ponomarenko, 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from West
<collectingCountry id="F333767FFFDC981772B1FAE1D415FAF1" box="[665,782,1313,1339]" name="Mongolia" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C244D6CFFDC98177308FAE1D3D4FAF1" authority="Ponomarenko, 1997" authorityName="Ponomarenko" authorityYear="1997" box="[800,1231,1313,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Cupedidae" genus="Priacma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicapitis">
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDC98177308FAE1D4D5FAF0" box="[800,974,1313,1338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">P. longicapitis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B1EFFDC981773F4FAE1D3D4FAF1" author="Ponomarenko" box="[988,1231,1313,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Ponomarenko, A. G. (1997) New beetles of the family Cupedidae from the Mesozoic of Mongolia. Ommatini, Mesocupedini, Priacmini. Paleontological Journal, 31, 389 - 399." type="journal article" year="1997">Ponomarenko, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C244D6CFFDC9817753DFAE1D540FAA9" authority="Ponomarenko, 1997" authorityName="Ponomarenko" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Cupedidae" genus="Priacma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculata">
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDC9817753DFAE1D67BFAA8" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">P. oculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B1EFFDC98177143FA89D540FAA9" author="Ponomarenko" box="[363,603,1353,1379]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Ponomarenko, A. G. (1997) New beetles of the family Cupedidae from the Mesozoic of Mongolia. Ommatini, Mesocupedini, Priacmini. Paleontological Journal, 31, 389 - 399." type="journal article" year="1997">Ponomarenko, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from South
<collectingCountry id="F333767FFFDC981772D2FA89D474FAA9" box="[762,879,1353,1379]" name="Mongolia" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDC98177356FA89D4F3FAA8" box="[894,1000,1353,1378]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">P. s t r i a t a</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B1EFFDC981773DEFA89D3FCFAA9" author="Ponomarenko" box="[1014,1255,1353,1379]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Ponomarenko, A. G. (2000) Beetles of the Family Cupedidae from the Lower Cretaceous locality of Semen, Transbaikalia. Paleontological Journal, 34, 317 - 322." type="journal article" year="2000">Ponomarenko, 2000</bibRefCitation>
from East Transbaikalia, and
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDC98177209FAB1D565FA40" box="[545,638,1393,1418]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">P. s a n z i i</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B1EFFDC981772A1FAB1D4A9FA41" author="Sorinao" box="[649,946,1393,1419]" pageId="1" pageNumber="68" refString="Sorinao, C. &amp; Delcls, X. (2006) New cupedids from the lower Cretaceous of Spain and the palaeogeography of the family. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 51, 185 - 200." type="journal article" year="2006">Sorinao and Delcls, 2006</bibRefCitation>
from
<collectingCountry id="F333767FFFDC981773D1FAB1D35BFA41" box="[1017,1088,1393,1419]" name="Spain" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Spain</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E6564FFDC98177110FA59D47CF901" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9B36EFFFDC98177110FA59D47CF901" blockId="1.[264,1323,1153,1899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDC98177110FA59D6AAFA79" bold="true" box="[312,433,1433,1459]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(based on the original description of the
<typeStatus id="549F884DFFDC9817738CFA59D4CDFA79" box="[932,982,1433,1459]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
species and on the study of four new species). Head with two pairs of sub­acute tubercles; antennae filiform, somewhat moniliform, less than half as long as entire insect; mandibles strongly extending, bidentate or tridentate at apex; gula wide, somewhat rectangular, widening posteriorly; genae separated for entire length by gula. Pronotum nearly rectangular, angles sharp; prosternum without tarsal groove; prosternal process only shallowly extending behind coxae. Elytra with nine or ten almost complete rows of punctures, dorsal surface convex, longitudinal ridges bearing small tubercles.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E6564FFDC98147110F919D341FE1C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9B36EFFFDC98147110F919D414FE4C" blockId="1.[264,1323,1153,1899]" lastBlockId="2.[264,1324,284,470]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDC98177110F919D6AAF939" bold="true" box="[312,433,1753,1779]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Remarks.</emphasis>
The newly described cupedids from the Yixian Formation belong to the tribe Priacmini of the family
<taxonomicName id="4C244D6CFFDC98177272F8C1D5CCF8D1" box="[602,727,1793,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Cupedidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cupedidae</taxonomicName>
because of antennae less than half as long as entire insect, inter­antennal distance much greater than diameter of eyes and prosternal process only shallowly extending behind coxae. Priacmini includes two extinct genera (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B1EFFDF98147138FEDCD511FEFC" author="Ponomarenko" box="[272,522,284,310]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Ponomarenko, A. G. (1969) Historical development of the Coleoptera-Archostemata. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta, 125, 70 - 115. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1969">Ponomarenko 1969</bibRefCitation>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C244D6CFFDF98147204FEDCD4ABFEFC" authority="Ponomarenko, 1968" authorityName="Ponomarenko" authorityYear="1968" box="[556,944,284,310]" class="Insecta" family="Cupedidae" genus="Cupidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDF98147204FEDCD5BBFEFF" box="[556,672,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Cupidium</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B1EFFDF9814729DFEDCD4ABFEFC" author="Ponomarenko" box="[693,944,284,310]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Ponomarenko, A. G. (1968) Archostematan beetles from the Jurassic of Karatau (Coleoptera, Archostemata). In: Rohdendorf, B. B. (Ed.), Jurskie Nasekomye Karatau. Nauka, Moskva, 190 - 236. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1968">Ponomarenko, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(from the Late Jurassic of Kazakhastan),
<taxonomicName id="4C244D6CFFDF98147190FE84D459FE94" authority="Ponomarenko, 1966" authorityName="Ponomarenko" authorityYear="1966" box="[440,834,324,350]" class="Insecta" family="Cupedidae" genus="Priacmopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDF98147190FE84D550FE97" box="[440,587,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Priacmopsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB54B1EFFDF9814727CFE84D459FE94" author="Ponomarenko" box="[596,834,324,350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="68" refString="Ponomarenko, A. G. (1966) New beetles of the family Cupedidae (Coleoptera) from Mesozoic Deposits of Transbaikalia. Revue d'Entomologie de l'URSS, 45, 138 - 143. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1966">Ponomarenko, 1966</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(from the Early Cretaceous of
<collectingCountry id="F333767FFFDF98147492FE84D237FE94" box="[1210,1324,324,350]" name="Mongolia" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
and Siberia), and one extant genus
<taxonomicName id="4C244D6CFFDF9814728BFEACD413FE4F" box="[675,776,364,389]" class="Insecta" family="Cupedidae" genus="Priacma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDF9814728BFEACD413FE4F" box="[675,776,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Priacma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9B36EFFFDF98147110FE54D341FE1C" blockId="2.[264,1324,284,470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">
The new fossils can be placed in
<taxonomicName id="4C244D6CFFDF98147297FE54D43FFE67" box="[703,804,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Cupedidae" genus="Priacma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B950EAFDFFDF98147297FE54D43FFE67" box="[703,804,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="57">Priacma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the pedicel obviously shorter than third antennomere and anterior angles of pronotum sharp and extending.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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