treatments-xml/data/E4/3A/37/E43A3710FFF07E6FFCCB61663BC6E231.xml

<document ID-DOI="10.15560/16.3.685" ID-ISSN="1809-127X" approvalRequired="32" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="32" checkinTime="1630325901449" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Mudke, Madhushri, Gururaja, K. V., Aravind, Neelvara &amp; Singal, Ramit" docDate="2020" docId="E43A3710FFF07E6FFCCB61663BC6E231" docLanguage="en" docName="CheckList.2020.16.3.685-698.pdf" docOrigin="Check List 16 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/16.3.685" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2.1:CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleId="BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2" docStyleName="CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Duttaphrynus melanostictus" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="690" masterDocId="18034F68FFF37E6AFFE662163A44EA1A" masterDocTitle="Annotated list of anurans from the lateritic plateau of western India with notes on malformations" masterLastPageNumber="698" masterPageNumber="685" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" updateTime="1630325903486" updateUser="marcus" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>Annotated list of anurans from the lateritic plateau of western India with notes on malformations</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Mudke, Madhushri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Gururaja, K. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Aravind, Neelvara</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Singal, Ramit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Check List</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2020-06-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number>16</mods:number>
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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<mods:start>685</mods:start>
<mods:end>698</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/16.3.685</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15560/16.3.685</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1809-127X</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E43A3710FFF07E6FFCCB61663BC6E231" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E43A3710FFF07E6FFCCB61663BC6E231" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="690" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[813,1332,880,904]" box="[813,1332,880,904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<heading box="[813,1332,880,904]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="(Schneider, 1799)" baseAuthorityName="Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[813,1332,880,904]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Duttaphrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanostictus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1332,880,904]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1130,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Duttaphrynus melanostictus</emphasis>
(Schneider, 1799)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[812,1420,922,1046]" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,970,922,946]" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">New records.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-05-30" collectionCode="MM, RS" country="India" county="Udupi" latitude="13.3394" location="Dashrath Nagar" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="74.8021" municipality="Manipal" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Karnataka">
<collectingCountry box="[985,1062,922,946]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">INDIA</collectingCountry>
• 
<collectingRegion box="[1101,1218,922,946]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingCounty box="[1236,1306,922,946]" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Udupi</collectingCounty>
: 
<collectingMunicipality box="[1323,1415,922,946]" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Manipal</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E43A3710FFF07E6FFCCB61663BC6E231:694CD0DDFFF07E69FCCA61AD3999E9CE" box="[812,989,955,980]" country="India" county="Udupi" latitude="13.3394" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="74.8021" municipality="Manipal" name="Dashrath Nagar" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" stateProvince="Karnataka">Dashrath Nagar</location>
, site code A (
<geoCoordinate box="[1154,1268,955,979]" degrees="13.3394" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" precision="5" value="13.3394">13.3394°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate box="[1284,1408,955,979]" degrees="074.8021" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" precision="5" value="74.8021">074.8021°E</geoCoordinate>
), obs. by 
<collectionCode box="[900,948,989,1012]" country="France" name="University of Montpellier" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">MM</collectionCode>
and 
<collectionCode box="[1005,1040,989,1013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">RS</collectionCode>
, 
<date box="[1054,1198,989,1013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" value="2017-05-30">
<collectingDate box="[1054,1198,989,1013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" value="2017-05-30">30 May 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 11 individuals; 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="4.[168,231,1954,1974]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,160,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-14@4.[181,1406,160,1930]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 3. Reference images of all anurans from the laterite plateaus of Manipal. A. Duttaphrynus melanostictus. B. Euphlyctis aloysii. C. Euphlyctis karaavali. D. Euphlyctis mudigere. E. Minervarya caperata. F. Minervarya sahyadris. G. Minervarya rufescens. H. Hoplobatrachus tigerinus. I. Sphaerotheca dobsoniii. J. Microhyla laterite. K. Microhyla nilphamariensis. L. Uperodon mormoratus. M. Hydrophylax bahuvistara. N. Indosylvirana intermedia. O. Indirana duboisi. P. Polypedates maculatus. Q. Polypedates pseudocruciger. R. Pseudophilautus wynaadensis. S. Rhacophorus malabaricus." pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="690" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="3.[813,1419,1063,1121]" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,972,1063,1087]" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Identification.</emphasis>
The SVL is up to 
<quantity box="[1177,1271,1063,1087]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" unit="mm" value="150.0">150 mm</quantity>
. This species has a pair of elongated poison glands on the dorsum just
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="688" startId="3.[168,221,1170,1190]">
<paragraph blockId="3.[168,1419,1170,1219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,243,1170,1190]" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Table 1.</emphasis>
Species present by sampling sites in the study area and their 
<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" box="[803,909,1170,1190]" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" refId="ref9616" refString="IUCN (2019) The IUCN Red List of threatened species. https: // www. iucnredlist. org /. Accessed on: 2019 - 9 - 22." type="url" year="2019">IUCN (2019)</bibRefCitation>
Red List categories. The total number of species at each site is given.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<table box="[176,1359,1246,2080]" gridcols="12" gridrows="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<tr box="[176,1359,1246,1295]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<td box="[176,383,1246,1295]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Family,species</td>
<td box="[507,522,1246,1295]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">A</td>
<td box="[575,590,1246,1295]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">B</td>
<td box="[643,658,1246,1295]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">C</td>
<td box="[712,724,1246,1295]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">D</td>
<td box="[778,860,1246,1295]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Site code E F</td>
<td box="[915,930,1246,1295]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">G</td>
<td box="[983,998,1246,1295]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">H</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,1246,1295]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">I</td>
<td box="[1120,1132,1246,1295]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">J</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1246,1295]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Red List category</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1309,1327]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<td box="[176,1359,1309,1327]" colspan="12" colspanRight="11" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1825" box="[176,241,1309,1327]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Bufonidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1339,1357]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-9="1">
<td box="[176,383,1339,1357]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[198,372,1339,1357]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Duttaphrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanostictus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,372,1339,1357]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Duttaphrynus melanostictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[507,522,1339,1357]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[575,590,1339,1357]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[643,658,1339,1357]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[778,793,1339,1357]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[983,998,1339,1357]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1339,1357]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Least Concern</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1369,1387]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<td box="[176,1359,1369,1387]" colspan="12" colspanRight="11" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="1871" box="[176,268,1369,1387]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Dicroglossidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1399,1417]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-8="1">
<td box="[176,383,1399,1417]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Joshy, Alam, Kurabayashi, Sumida &amp; Kuramoto" authorityYear="2009" box="[198,302,1399,1417]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Euphlyctis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aloysii">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,302,1399,1417]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Euphlyctis aloysii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[712,724,1399,1417]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[915,930,1399,1417]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,1399,1417]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1399,1417]" gridcol="11" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Not Evaluated</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1429,1447]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
<td box="[176,383,1429,1447]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Priti, Naik, Seshadri, Singal, Vidisha, Ravikanth &amp; Gururaja" authorityYear="2016" box="[198,320,1429,1447]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Euphlyctis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="karaavali">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,320,1429,1447]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Euphlyctis karaavali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[778,793,1429,1447]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,1429,1447]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1429,1447]" gridcol="11" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Not Evaluated</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1460,1478]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-8="1">
<td box="[176,383,1460,1478]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Joshy, Alam, Kurabayashi, Sumida &amp; Kuramoto" authorityYear="2009" box="[198,321,1460,1478]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Euphlyctis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mudigere">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,321,1460,1478]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Euphlyctis mudigere</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[507,522,1460,1478]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[575,590,1460,1478]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[643,658,1460,1478]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[712,724,1460,1478]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[778,793,1460,1478]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[848,860,1460,1478]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[915,930,1460,1478]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,1460,1478]" gridcol="9" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1460,1478]" gridcol="11" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Not Evaluated</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1490,1508]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td box="[176,383,1490,1508]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kuramoto, Joshy, Kurabayashi &amp; Sumida" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[198,326,1490,1508]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Minervarya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caperata">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,326,1490,1508]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Minervarya caperata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[507,522,1490,1508]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[643,658,1490,1508]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[712,724,1490,1508]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[778,793,1490,1508]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[915,930,1490,1508]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[983,998,1490,1508]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,1490,1508]" gridcol="9" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1120,1132,1490,1508]" gridcol="10" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1490,1508]" gridcol="11" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Not Evaluated</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1520,1538]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1">
<td box="[176,383,1520,1538]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Annandale" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[198,331,1520,1538]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Minervarya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sahyadris">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,331,1520,1538]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Minervarya sahyadris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[575,590,1520,1538]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[643,658,1520,1538]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[778,793,1520,1538]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[848,860,1520,1538]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[915,930,1520,1538]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[983,998,1520,1538]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,1520,1538]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1120,1132,1520,1538]" gridcol="10" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1520,1538]" gridcol="11" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Endangered</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1550,1568]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-8="1">
<td box="[176,383,1550,1568]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Jerdon" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[198,329,1550,1568]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Minervarya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,329,1550,1568]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Minervarya rufescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[507,522,1550,1568]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[575,590,1550,1568]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[643,658,1550,1568]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[778,793,1550,1568]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[915,930,1550,1568]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,1550,1568]" gridcol="9" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1120,1132,1550,1568]" gridcol="10" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1550,1568]" gridcol="11" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Not Evaluated</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1580,1598]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-8="1">
<td box="[176,383,1580,1598]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" box="[198,352,1580,1598]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Hoplobatrachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tigerinus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,352,1580,1598]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Hoplobatrachus tigerinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[507,522,1580,1598]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[575,590,1580,1598]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[643,658,1580,1598]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[712,724,1580,1598]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[778,793,1580,1598]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[848,860,1580,1598]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[915,930,1580,1598]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,1580,1598]" gridcol="9" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1120,1132,1580,1598]" gridcol="10" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1580,1598]" gridcol="11" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Least Concern</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1610,1628]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<td box="[176,383,1610,1628]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[198,337,1610,1628]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Erysiphaceae" genus="Sphaerotheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Erysiphales" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dobsonii">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,337,1610,1628]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Sphaerotheca dobsonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[575,590,1610,1628]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[848,860,1610,1628]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[915,930,1610,1628]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1610,1628]" gridcol="11" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Least Concern</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1640,1658]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<td box="[176,1359,1640,1658]" colspan="12" colspanRight="11" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1858" box="[176,258,1640,1658]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Microhylidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1670,1688]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td box="[176,383,1670,1688]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Seshadri, Singal, Priti, Ravikanth, Vidisha, Saurabh, Pratik &amp; Gururaja" authorityYear="2016" box="[198,306,1670,1688]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Microhyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laterite">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,306,1670,1688]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Microhyla laterite</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[507,522,1670,1688]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[575,590,1670,1688]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[643,658,1670,1688]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[712,724,1670,1688]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[778,793,1670,1688]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[848,860,1670,1688]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[983,998,1670,1688]" gridcol="8" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,1670,1688]" gridcol="9" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1670,1688]" gridcol="11" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Not Evaluated</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1701,1719]" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-9="1">
<td box="[176,383,1701,1719]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Howlader, Nair, Gopalan &amp; Merila" authorityYear="2015" box="[198,360,1701,1719]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Microhyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nilphamariensis">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,360,1701,1719]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Microhyla nilphamariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[507,522,1701,1719]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[575,590,1701,1719]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[643,658,1701,1719]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[712,724,1701,1719]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[778,793,1701,1719]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[848,860,1701,1719]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[983,998,1701,1719]" gridcol="8" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1701,1719]" gridcol="11" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Not Evaluated</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1731,1749]" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
<td box="[176,383,1731,1749]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rao" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[198,337,1731,1749]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Uperodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mormoratus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,337,1731,1749]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Uperodon mormoratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[507,522,1731,1749]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[643,658,1731,1749]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[712,724,1731,1749]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[778,793,1731,1749]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,1731,1749]" gridcol="9" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1120,1132,1731,1749]" gridcol="10" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1731,1749]" gridcol="11" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Endangered</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1761,1779]" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<td box="[176,1359,1761,1779]" colspan="12" colspanRight="11" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Batsch" authorityYear="1796" box="[176,227,1761,1779]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Ranidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1791,1809]" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td box="[176,383,1791,1809]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Padhye, Jadhav, Modak, Nameer &amp; Dahanukar" authorityYear="2015" box="[198,352,1791,1809]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Hydrophylax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bahuvistara">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,352,1791,1809]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Hydrophylax bahuvistara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[507,522,1791,1809]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[778,793,1791,1809]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[915,930,1791,1809]" gridcol="7" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[983,998,1791,1809]" gridcol="8" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,1791,1809]" gridcol="9" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1791,1809]" gridcol="11" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Not Evaluated</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1821,1839]" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td box="[176,383,1821,1839]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rao" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[198,351,1821,1839]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Indosylvirana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,351,1821,1839]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Indosylvirana intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[507,522,1821,1839]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[575,590,1821,1839]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[778,793,1821,1839]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[915,930,1821,1839]" gridcol="7" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[983,998,1821,1839]" gridcol="8" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,1821,1839]" gridcol="9" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1120,1132,1821,1839]" gridcol="10" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1821,1839]" gridcol="11" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Not Evaluated</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1851,1869]" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<td box="[176,1359,1851,1869]" colspan="12" colspanRight="11" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1987" box="[176,250,1851,1869]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranixalidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Ranixalidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1881,1899]" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-9="1">
<td box="[176,383,1881,1899]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[198,298,1881,1899]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranixalidae" genus="Indirana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duboisi">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,298,1881,1899]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Indirana duboisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[575,590,1881,1899]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[983,998,1881,1899]" gridcol="8" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1881,1899]" gridcol="11" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Least Concern</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1911,1929]" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<td box="[176,1359,1911,1929]" colspan="12" colspanRight="11" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hoffman" authorityYear="1932" box="[176,271,1911,1929]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Rhacophoridae</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1941,1959]" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-3="1">
<td box="[176,383,1941,1959]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[198,339,1941,1959]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Polypedates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,339,1941,1959]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Polypedates maculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[507,522,1941,1959]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[575,590,1941,1959]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[712,724,1941,1959]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[778,793,1941,1959]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[848,860,1941,1959]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[915,930,1941,1959]" gridcol="7" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[983,998,1941,1959]" gridcol="8" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,1941,1959]" gridcol="9" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1120,1132,1941,1959]" gridcol="10" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1941,1959]" gridcol="11" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Least Concern</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,1972,1990]" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td box="[176,383,1972,1990]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Das &amp; Ravichandran" authorityYear="1998" box="[198,368,1972,1990]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Polypedates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudocruciger">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,368,1972,1990]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Polypedates pseudocruciger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[507,522,1972,1990]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[575,590,1972,1990]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[643,658,1972,1990]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[778,793,1972,1990]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[983,998,1972,1990]" gridcol="8" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,1972,1990]" gridcol="9" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1120,1132,1972,1990]" gridcol="10" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,1972,1990]" gridcol="11" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Least Concern</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,2002,2020]" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td box="[176,383,2002,2020]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Jerdon" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[198,383,2002,2020]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Pseudophilautus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wynaadensis">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,383,2002,2020]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Pseudophilautus wynaadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[507,522,2002,2020]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[575,590,2002,2020]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[643,658,2002,2020]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[778,793,2002,2020]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[915,930,2002,2020]" gridcol="7" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[983,998,2002,2020]" gridcol="8" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,2002,2020]" gridcol="9" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1120,1132,2002,2020]" gridcol="10" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,2002,2020]" gridcol="11" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Endangered</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,2032,2050]" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
<td box="[176,383,2032,2050]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Padhye et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Tschudi" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[198,357,2032,2050]" class="Diplopoda" family="Chelodesmidae" genus="Rhacophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malabaricus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[198,357,2032,2050]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Rhacophorus malabaricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[643,658,2032,2050]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[778,793,2032,2050]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,2032,2050]" gridcol="9" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">+</td>
<td box="[1236,1359,2032,2050]" gridcol="11" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Least Concern</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1359,2062,2080]" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="688" rowspan-11="1">
<td box="[176,383,2062,2080]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">Total species at each site</td>
<td box="[507,522,2062,2080]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">13</td>
<td box="[575,590,2062,2080]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">13</td>
<td box="[643,658,2062,2080]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">12</td>
<td box="[712,724,2062,2080]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">8</td>
<td box="[778,793,2062,2080]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">16</td>
<td box="[848,860,2062,2080]" gridcol="6" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">7</td>
<td box="[915,930,2062,2080]" gridcol="7" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">11</td>
<td box="[983,998,2062,2080]" gridcol="8" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">11</td>
<td box="[1051,1066,2062,2080]" gridcol="9" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">15</td>
<td box="[1120,1132,2062,2080]" gridcol="10" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="688">9</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="689" startId="4.[168,231,1954,1974]" targetBox="[181,1406,160,1930]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph blockId="4.[168,1419,1954,2091]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,257,1954,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Figure 3.</emphasis>
Reference images of all anurans from the laterite plateaus of Manipal. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[940,961,1954,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">A.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1799" box="[968,1223,1954,1974]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Duttaphrynus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanostictus">
<emphasis box="[968,1223,1954,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Duttaphrynus melanostictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1235,1255,1954,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Joshy, Alam, Kurabayashi, Sumida &amp; Kuramoto" authorityYear="2009" box="[1262,1415,1954,1974]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Euphlyctis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aloysii">
<emphasis box="[1262,1415,1954,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Euphlyctis aloysii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,188,1983,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">C.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Priti, Naik, Seshadri, Singal, Vidisha, Ravikanth &amp; Gururaja" authorityYear="2016" box="[192,368,1983,2003]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Euphlyctis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="karaavali">
<emphasis box="[192,368,1983,2003]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Euphlyctis karaavali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[378,399,1983,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">D.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Joshy, Alam, Kurabayashi, Sumida &amp; Kuramoto" authorityYear="2009" box="[404,582,1983,2003]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Euphlyctis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mudigere">
<emphasis box="[404,582,1983,2003]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Euphlyctis mudigere</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[592,610,1983,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">E.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kuramoto, Joshy, Kurabayashi &amp; Sumida" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[614,799,1983,2003]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Minervarya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caperata">
<emphasis box="[614,799,1983,2003]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Minervarya caperata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[808,826,1983,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">F.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Annandale" baseAuthorityYear="1919" box="[829,1019,1983,2003]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Minervarya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sahyadris">
<emphasis box="[829,1019,1983,2003]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Minervarya sahyadris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1029,1050,1983,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">G.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Jerdon" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[1055,1242,1983,2003]" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Minervarya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufescens">
<emphasis box="[1055,1242,1983,2003]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Minervarya rufescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1252,1267,1983,2003]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">H</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" class="Amphibia" family="Dicroglossidae" genus="Hoplobatrachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tigerinus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Hoplobatrachus tigerinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[254,266,2013,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">I.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[270,477,2013,2033]" class="Leotiomycetes" family="Erysiphaceae" genus="Sphaerotheca" kingdom="Fungi" order="Erysiphales" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dobsoniii">
<emphasis box="[270,477,2013,2033]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Sphaerotheca dobsoniii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[486,501,2013,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">J.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Seshadri, Singal, Priti, Ravikanth, Vidisha, Saurabh, Pratik &amp; Gururaja" authorityYear="2016" box="[505,658,2013,2033]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Microhyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="laterite">
<emphasis box="[505,658,2013,2033]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Microhyla laterite</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[667,687,2013,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">K.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Howlader, Nair, Gopalan &amp; Merila" authorityYear="2015" box="[690,923,2013,2033]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Microhyla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nilphamariensis">
<emphasis box="[690,923,2013,2033]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Microhyla nilphamariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[932,949,2013,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">L.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rao" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[953,1155,2013,2033]" class="Amphibia" family="Microhylidae" genus="Uperodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mormoratus">
<emphasis box="[953,1155,2013,2033]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Uperodon mormoratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1164,1188,2013,2033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">M.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Padhye, Jadhav, Modak, Nameer &amp; Dahanukar" authorityYear="2015" box="[1192,1415,2013,2033]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Hydrophylax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bahuvistara">
<emphasis box="[1192,1415,2013,2033]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Hydrophylax bahuvistara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,189,2042,2062]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">N.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rao" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[194,415,2042,2062]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" genus="Indosylvirana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis box="[194,415,2042,2062]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Indosylvirana intermedia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[425,446,2042,2062]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">O.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[451,595,2042,2062]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranixalidae" genus="Indirana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duboisi">
<emphasis box="[451,595,2042,2062]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Indirana duboisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[605,623,2042,2062]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">P.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[627,831,2042,2062]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Polypedates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis box="[627,831,2042,2062]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Polypedates maculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[841,863,2042,2062]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Q.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Das &amp; Ravichandran" authorityYear="1998" box="[868,1114,2042,2062]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Polypedates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pseudocruciger">
<emphasis box="[868,1114,2042,2062]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Polypedates pseudocruciger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1124,1143,2042,2062]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">R.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Jerdon" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[1148,1415,2042,2062]" class="Amphibia" family="Rhacophoridae" genus="Pseudophilautus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wynaadensis">
<emphasis box="[1148,1415,2042,2062]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Pseudophilautus wynaadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,186,2071,2091]" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">S.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Padhye et al." authorityYear="2015" baseAuthorityName="Tschudi" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[191,422,2071,2091]" class="Diplopoda" family="Chelodesmidae" genus="Rhacophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="689" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malabaricus">
<emphasis box="[191,422,2071,2091]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="689">Rhacophorus malabaricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption box="[168,884,162,182]" pageId="5" pageNumber="690" startId="5.[168,221,162,182]">
<paragraph blockId="5.[168,884,162,182]" box="[168,884,162,182]" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,244,162,182]" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Table 2.</emphasis>
Habitats at sampling sites in the town of Manipal (
<bibRefCitation author="Thorpe C &amp; Lewis TR &amp; Kulkarni S &amp; Watve A &amp; Gaitonde N &amp; Pryce D &amp; Knight ME" box="[707,875,162,182]" pageId="5" pageNumber="690" pagination="0194810" refId="ref11077" refString="Thorpe C, Lewis TR, Kulkarni S, Watve A, Gaitonde N, Pryce D, Knight ME (2018) Micro-habitat distribution drives patch quality for sub-tropical rocky plateau amphibians in the northern western Ghats, India. PloS ONE 13 (3): e 0194810. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0194810" type="journal article" year="2018">Thorpe et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<table box="[176,1408,208,709]" gridcols="5" gridrows="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<tr box="[176,1408,208,250]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<td box="[176,271,208,250]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Sampling sites</td>
<td box="[288,321,208,250]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Site code</td>
<td box="[337,1236,208,250]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Habitat</td>
<td box="[1255,1316,208,250]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Latitude (°N)</td>
<td box="[1334,1408,208,250]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Longitude (°E)</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1408,264,306]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<td box="[176,271,264,306]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Dashrath Nagar</td>
<td box="[288,321,264,306]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">A</td>
<td box="[337,1236,264,306]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Dense,mixed vegetation of tree cover and associates,with small ephemeral pools interspersed with exposed laterite rocks</td>
<td box="[1255,1316,264,306]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">13.3394</td>
<td box="[1334,1408,264,306]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">074.8022</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1408,318,360]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<td box="[176,271,318,360]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">End Point</td>
<td box="[288,321,318,360]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">B</td>
<td box="[337,1236,318,360]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Public park;patches of dense,mixed vegetation;tree cover;on slope of laterite hill/rock;acacia and other (e.g.coconut and areca nut) plantations;grass patches and football fields</td>
<td box="[1255,1316,318,360]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">13.3704</td>
<td box="[1334,1408,318,360]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">074.7849</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1408,372,390]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<td box="[176,271,372,390]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Eshwar Nagar</td>
<td box="[288,321,372,390]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">C</td>
<td box="[337,1236,372,390]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Dense mixed vegetation of tree cover and associates;on slope of laterite hill/rock,with small ephemeral pools</td>
<td box="[1255,1316,372,390]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">13.3478</td>
<td box="[1334,1408,372,390]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">074.8006</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1408,402,444]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<td box="[176,271,402,444]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Golikatte</td>
<td box="[288,321,402,444]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">D</td>
<td box="[337,1236,402,444]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
Mixed, 
<taxonomicName box="[383,422,402,420]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="690" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[383,422,402,420]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName box="[453,538,402,420]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Dipterocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="5" pageNumber="690" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[453,538,402,420]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Dipterocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with vegetation patches of tree cover and associates;edge of a river with soil-filled shallow depressions;soil rich areas;paddy fields and plantations
</td>
<td box="[1255,1316,402,444]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">13.3759</td>
<td box="[1334,1408,402,444]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">074.8150</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1408,456,474]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<td box="[176,271,456,474]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Herga</td>
<td box="[288,321,456,474]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">E</td>
<td box="[337,1236,456,474]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
Dense,mixed, 
<taxonomicName box="[429,468,456,474]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="690" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[429,468,456,474]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName box="[499,584,456,474]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Dipterocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="5" pageNumber="690" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[499,584,456,474]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Dipterocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vegetation;edge of a river;soil rich areas;paddy fields and exposed laterite rock
</td>
<td box="[1255,1316,456,474]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">13.3729</td>
<td box="[1334,1408,456,474]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">074.8015</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1408,487,505]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<td box="[176,271,487,505]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Manchikere</td>
<td box="[288,321,487,505]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">F</td>
<td box="[337,1236,487,505]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Large,ephemeral pool and exposed laterite patch with rocky crevices,grass,and shrubs;ephemeral flush vegetation;no trees</td>
<td box="[1255,1316,487,505]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">13.3217</td>
<td box="[1334,1408,487,505]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">074.788</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1408,517,535]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<td box="[176,271,517,535]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Manipal Lake</td>
<td box="[288,321,517,535]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">G</td>
<td box="[337,1236,517,535]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Lake with ephemeral,flush vegetation,boulders;soil rich areas interspersed with patches of natural and planted vegetation;tree cover</td>
<td box="[1255,1316,517,535]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">13.3424</td>
<td box="[1334,1408,517,535]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">074.7854</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1408,547,565]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<td box="[176,271,547,565]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Pragathi Nagar</td>
<td box="[288,321,547,565]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">H</td>
<td box="[337,1236,547,565]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
Small,ephemeral pools on laterite rocks surrounded by dense vegetation of 
<taxonomicName box="[817,902,547,565]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Dipterocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="5" pageNumber="690" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[817,902,547,565]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Dipterocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<taxonomicName box="[909,948,547,565]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="690" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[909,948,547,565]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
plantations
</td>
<td box="[1255,1316,547,565]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">13.3142</td>
<td box="[1334,1408,547,565]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">074.8014</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1408,577,619]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<td box="[176,271,577,619]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Saralebettu</td>
<td box="[288,321,577,619]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">I</td>
<td box="[337,1236,577,619]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
Mixed vegetation on edge of river,exposed laterite patch,grasses,and shrubs;paddy fields and patches of 
<taxonomicName box="[1009,1094,577,595]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Dipterocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="5" pageNumber="690" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1009,1094,577,595]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Dipterocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vegetation;tree cover and associates
</td>
<td box="[1255,1316,577,619]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">13.3698</td>
<td box="[1334,1408,577,619]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">074.7975</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1408,631,649]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<td box="[176,271,631,649]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Shanthi Nagar</td>
<td box="[288,321,631,649]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">J</td>
<td box="[337,1236,631,649]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
Dense 
<taxonomicName box="[379,464,631,649]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Dipterocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="5" pageNumber="690" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[379,464,631,649]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Dipterocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vegetation interspersed with 
<taxonomicName box="[655,694,631,649]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="690" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[655,694,631,649]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
plantations on laterite slope;ephemeral flush vegetation
</td>
<td box="[1255,1316,631,649]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">13.3269</td>
<td box="[1334,1408,631,649]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">074.7968</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1408,661,679]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<td box="[176,271,661,679]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Baba Point*</td>
<td box="[288,321,661,679]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">—</td>
<td box="[337,1236,661,679]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
Small restaurant surrounded with dense,mixed vegetation of 
<taxonomicName box="[729,814,661,679]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Dipterocarpaceae" genus="Dipterocarpus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="5" pageNumber="690" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[729,814,661,679]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Dipterocarpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName box="[844,883,661,679]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="5" pageNumber="690" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[844,883,661,679]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on edge of river
</td>
<td box="[1255,1316,661,679]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">13.3729</td>
<td box="[1334,1408,661,679]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">074.7831</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[176,1408,691,709]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<td box="[176,271,691,709]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Egg Factory*</td>
<td box="[288,321,691,709]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">—</td>
<td box="[337,1236,691,709]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Restaurant with mixed vegetation on laterite plateau</td>
<td box="[1255,1316,691,709]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">13.3511</td>
<td box="[1334,1408,691,709]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">074.7878</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[168,1032,729,749]" box="[168,1032,729,749]" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<tableNote box="[168,1032,729,749]" pageId="5" pageNumber="690" targetBox="[176,1408,208,709]" targetPageId="5">*Sites not included in our sampling but having malformed frogs recorded by citizen scientists.</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[756,1073,1604,1630]" box="[756,1073,1604,1630]" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Total Number of Sightings</paragraph>
<caption box="[168,1103,1661,1681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="690" startId="5.[168,231,1661,1681]" targetBox="[276,1330,820,1570]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph blockId="5.[168,1103,1661,1681]" box="[168,1103,1661,1681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,254,1661,1681]" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Figure 4.</emphasis>
Number of sightings of each species in this study. The colors group the species into families.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="5.[167,776,1733,2091]" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">
above the eyes. There are prominent, black, V-shaped, bony ridges on the dorsal snout. The dorsal skin is marked with tiny, reddish warts. The coloration is usually dusty brown, but changes to yellowish brown during the breeding season, which coincides with monsoons. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,263,1900,1924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Habitat.</emphasis>
This toad lives in relatively dry areas and is often found foraging in the leaf litter, under lampposts that fringe roads, and on terrain with few vehicles. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,317,2000,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Distribution.</emphasis>
This frog is distributed across Asia, and is introduced in Sulawesi, 
<collectingCountry box="[457,580,2033,2057]" name="Timor-Leste" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">East Timor</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry box="[591,724,2033,2057]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, and Papua-New 
<collectingCountry box="[300,382,2067,2091]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="5" pageNumber="690">Guinea</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>