<documentID-CLB-Dataset="4979"ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.97.68000"ID-GBIF-Dataset="617dbf89-ec8b-48a2-a13e-ea581e42aecc"ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-0743-2-407"ID-Pensoft-UUID="9446F0CE40A752B4897F7B7B71BBFD29"ID-ZooBank="DC2EBA6293A141938ADC2A79F7D658B9"ModsDocID="1860-0743-97-2-407"checkinTime="1628790185545"checkinUser="pensoft"docAuthor="Tillack, Frank, Ruiter, Ronald de & Roedel, Mark-Oliver"docDate="2021"docId="9C7522AFAC4A503E8C628A7642B1B353"docLanguage="en"docName="ZoosystEvol 97(2): 407-450"docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 97 (2)"docPubDate="2021-08-10"docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.97.68000"docTitle="Hyperolius adolphi-friederici Ahl 1931"docType="treatment"docVersion="5"id="9446F0CE40A752B4897F7B7B71BBFD29"lastPageNumber="407"masterDocId="9446F0CE40A752B4897F7B7B71BBFD29"masterDocTitle="A type catalogue of the reed frogs (Amphibia, Anura, Hyperoliidae) in the collection of the Museum fuer Naturkunde Berlin (ZMB) with comments on historical collectors and expeditions"masterLastPageNumber="450"masterPageNumber="407"pageNumber="407"updateTime="1732918023406"updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:titleid="135E316A9557C6783C7BD1FE4235781B">A type catalogue of the reed frogs (Amphibia, Anura, Hyperoliidae) in the collection of the Museum fuer Naturkunde Berlin (ZMB) with comments on historical collectors and expeditions</mods:title>
<bibRefCitationid="5F351B2864839C1D1A974B1EFC271809"DOI="https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111625430-fm"author="Ahl, E"journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin"pageId="0"pageNumber="407"refId="B9"refString="Ahl, E, 1931b. Amphibia, Anura III, Polypedatidae. In: Hesse R (Ed.) Das Tierreich. Eine Zusammenstellung und Kennzeichnung der rezenten Tierformen. 55. Lieferung. Walter de Gruyter & Co. Berlin und Leipzig, 477 pp. [+ (1-2)]. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111625430-fm"title="Amphibia, Anura III, Polypedatidae. In: Hesse R (Ed.) Das Tierreich. Eine Zusammenstellung und Kennzeichnung der rezenten Tierformen. 55. Lieferung. Walter de Gruyter & Co. Berlin und Leipzig, 477 pp. [+ (1 - 2)]."url="https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111625430-fm"year="1931 b">Ahl (1931b</bibRefCitation>
: 399, fig. 274). Under the leadership of Adolf Friedrich, Duke of Mecklenburg, the first "Deutsche Zentral-Afrika-Expedition" had the goal of scientifically investigating the areas of the western branch of the East African Rift Valley. Among the expedition members who collected herpetological material were Schubotz and Grauer (meeting at Lake Kivu, see also remarks on
) as well as von Raven. On 29 May 1907, the expedition started in Mombasa [Kenya], led via "Port Florence" [Kisumu at the northeastern coast of Lake Victoria, Kenya] to
[June 1907, Bukoba Urban District, Kagera Region, Tanzania] on the western shore of Lake Victoria. From here, almost 600 expedition members headed west to
[July 1907, a military post in the northern Mpororo Region, Ntungamo District, Western Region, Uganda]. From here the expedition moved south to the "Mohasi See" [July 1907; Lake Mohasi, Rwanda] and
[September 1907; Gisenyi on the northeast shore of Lake Kivu, close to the border of Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda]. From there they went to Rutschurru [December 1907, Rutshuru, North Kivu Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo] and further north to Vitshumbi [December 1907] at the southern tip of Lake Edward. The expedition continued further along the west coast of Lake Albert to reach the Rwenzori Mountains via Kasindi [January 1908]. From Fort Beni [January to February 1908] on the western slopes of the Rwenzori Mountains the expedition went to Kassenje [March 1908] on the southwestern shore of Lake Albert. From here, the expedition turned west. Via Mawambi [April 1908] on the Ituri River and Avakubi [April 1908], it went along the left bank of the Aruwimi River to Basoko [May 1908; Tshopo Province, Democratic Republic of Congo] to the confluence with the Congo River, where the expedition ended in June 1908 (
<bibRefCitationid="93BAF77BF8A7E00DD0B533D496C99E83"author="Schubotz, H"journalOrPublisher="Quelle & Meyer, Leipzig"pageId="0"pageNumber="407"refId="B195"refString="Schubotz, H, 1909. Vorlaeufiger Bericht ueber die Reise und die zoologischen Ergebnisse der Deutschen Zentralafrika-Expedition 1907-1908. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 7 [July]: 383-410. [map.]"title="Vorlaeufiger Bericht ueber die Reise und die zoologischen Ergebnisse der Deutschen Zentralafrika-Expedition 1907 - 1908. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin 7 [July]: 383 - 410. [map.]"year="1909">Schubotz 1909</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="1B4F5905617F1CDEB97E18BFCE3CBDD5"author="Schubotz, H"journalOrPublisher="Quelle & Meyer, Leipzig"pageId="0"pageNumber="407"refId="B196"refString="Schubotz, H, 1912. Vorwort. In: Schubotz H (Ed.) Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Zentral-Afrika-Expedition 1907-1908 unter Fuehrung Adolf Friedrichs, Herzogs zu Mecklenburg. Band IV, Zoologie II. Klinkhardt & Biermann, Leipzig, vii-xiii."title="Vorwort. In: Schubotz H (Ed.) Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Zentral-Afrika-Expedition 1907 - 1908 unter Fuehrung Adolf Friedrichs, Herzogs zu Mecklenburg. Band IV, Zoologie II. Klinkhardt & Biermann, Leipzig, vii-xiii."year="1912">1912</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="18B8510EFB10B84D0D31E4A98355DA35"DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/3667595"author="Bamps, P"journalOrPublisher="La Nef des Livres, Saint-Nazaire, France"pageId="0"pageNumber="407"refId="B14"refString="Bamps, P, 1975. Itineraire et lieux de recolte de Milbraed lors de sa premiere expedition en Afrique centrale (1907-1908). Bulletin du Jardin botanique National de Belgique/Bulletin van de Nationale Plantentuin van Belgie 45(1/2): 159-179. https://doi.org/10.2307/3667595"title="Itineraire et lieux de recolte de Milbraed lors de sa premiere expedition en Afrique centrale (1907 - 1908). Bulletin du Jardin botanique National de Belgique / Bulletin van de Nationale Plantentuin van Belgie 45 (1 / 2): 159 - 179."url="https://doi.org/10.2307/3667595"year="1975">Bamps 1975</bibRefCitation>
). The extensive zoological-botanical collections made during this expedition, including nearly 3000 vertebrates, were deposited at the ZMB and the Botanical Museum in Berlin. Most of the herpetological results of the expedition were published by
<bibRefCitationid="294584B9AC3EE506CEAA32CC7C0F1E9A"author="Nieden, F"editor="Schubotz, H"journalOrPublisher="Band IV, Zoologie II. Klinkhardt & Biermann, Leipzig"pageId="0"pageNumber="407"pagination="165 - 195"refId="B142"refString="Nieden, F, 1913. Amphibia. In: Schubotz, H, Ed., Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Zentral-Afrika-Expedition 1907-1908 unter Fuehrung Adolf Friedrichs, Herzogs zu Mecklenburg. Band IV, Zoologie II. Klinkhardt & Biermann, Leipzig: 165 - 195"title="Amphibia."volumeTitle="Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Zentral-Afrika-Expedition 1907 - 1908 unter Fuehrung Adolf Friedrichs, Herzogs zu Mecklenburg."year="1913">Nieden (1913</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="89698024251DE2EBC301916B263F8553"author="Sternfeld, R"editor="Schubotz, H"journalOrPublisher="Band IV, Zoologie II. Klinkhardt & Biermann, Leipzig"pageId="0"pageNumber="407"pagination="197 - 279"refId="B207"refString="Sternfeld, R, 1913. Reptilia. In: Schubotz, H, Ed., Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Zentral-Afrika-Expedition 1907-1908 unter Fuehrung Adolf Friedrichs, Herzogs zu Mecklenburg. Band IV, Zoologie II. Klinkhardt & Biermann, Leipzig: 197 - 279"title="Reptilia."volumeTitle="Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Zentral-Afrika-Expedition 1907 - 1908 unter Fuehrung Adolf Friedrichs, Herzogs zu Mecklenburg."year="1913">Sternfeld (1913</bibRefCitation>
From 1909 to 1910 a second "Deutsche Zentral-Afrika-Expedition", also under the leadership of Adolf Friedrich, Duke of Mecklenburg, extended along a main route from Cameroon via Spanish Guinea [Equatorial Guinea], Gabon, the Congo and the Ubangi River up to Fort de Possel [Possel, Central African Republic], and from there further north to Lake Chad and back via North Cameroon to the Niger Delta. Schubotz, who accompanied this expedition, deviated along the Ubangi River eastwards, in order to follow the White Nile in southern Sudan and returned via Khartoum and Egypt to Germany (
<bibRefCitationid="5CEA7A115B921454B802FDC25D84CA14"author="Mecklenburg, AF"journalOrPublisher="Verhandlungen der Gesellschaft fuer Erdkunde zu Berlin"pageId="0"pageNumber="407"refId="B129"refString="Mecklenburg, AF, 1921. Vom Kongo zum Niger und Nil. Berichte der deutschen Zentral-Afrika-Expedition 1910/1911. F. A. Brockhaus, Leipzig, Vol. 1, x + 324 pp., 4 maps, Vol. 2, x + 398 pp., 2 maps [3rd Edition]."title="Vom Kongo zum Niger und Nil. Berichte der deutschen Zentral-Afrika-Expedition 1910 / 1911. F. A. Brockhaus, Leipzig, Vol. 1, x + 324 pp., 4 maps, Vol. 2, x + 398 pp., 2 maps [3 rd Edition]."year="1921">Mecklenburg 1921</bibRefCitation>