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<document ID-CLB-Dataset= "35472" ID-DOI= "http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" ID-PMC= "PMC3577090" ID-Pensoft-Pub= "1313-2970-245-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID= "FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" ID-PubMed= "23431087" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "578462" ModsDocID= "1313-2970-245-1" checkinTime= "1425642919252" checkinUser= "pensoft" docAuthor= "Bousquet, Yves" docDate= "2012" docId= "2FC387E866B5FF9D947CD1EEB44C46AB" docLanguage= "en" docName= "ZooKeys 245: 1-1722" docOrigin= "ZooKeys 245" docPubDate= "2012-11-28" docSource= "http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" docTitle= "Scarites Fabricius 1775" docType= "treatment" docVersion= "12" id= "FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" lastPageNumber= "275" masterDocId= "FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" masterDocTitle= "Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico" masterLastPageNumber= "1722" masterPageNumber= "1" pageNumber= "275" updateTime= "1736396794539" updateUser= "felipe" >
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<mods:title id= "59A0B458F38231D17A0FC6B367901987" > Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id= "3C0DCF5E56DD7A98ADAF470DAFD05381" > Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "2CB203D368777FC06766A215918FCE66" > Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id= "1293F2E82BB5CFD9C796293C73112C18" type= "email" > bousquety1@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id= "2FC387E866B5FF9D947CD1EEB44C46AB" ID-GBIF-Taxon= "127866997" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2FC387E866B5FF9D947CD1EEB44C46AB" httpUri= "http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2FC387E866B5FF9D947CD1EEB44C46AB" lastPageNumber= "275" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" >
<subSubSection id= "8A3FAA1FAC62EF88480F7C183DE49638" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" type= "nomenclature" >
<paragraph id= "EB2733B573F8E1D066BDAE34B9B8EE4E" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" >
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id= "812347AF81DA6FAEF66A0DC41396A7B8" ID-CoL= "8KVZ9" LSID= "2FC387E8-66B5-FF9D-947C-D1EEB44C46AB" authority= "Fabricius, 1775" authorityName= "Fabricius" authorityYear= "1775" class= "Insecta" family= "Carabidae" genus= "Scarites" higherTaxonomySource= "GBIF" kingdom= "Animalia" lsidName= "Scarites" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "genus" > Scarites Fabricius, 1775</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id= "366051ABE55E6AED476D838BB1D5FB6B" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" >
<taxonomicName id= "6B2107032B3B9FA6A2EB19DD2A47B44E" authorityName= "Fabricius" authorityYear= "1775" class= "Insecta" family= "Carabidae" genus= "Scarites" higherTaxonomySource= "GBIF" kingdom= "Animalia" lsidName= "" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "genus" > Scarites</taxonomicName>
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Fabricius, 1775: 249. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id= "AB4E97C23B35B5205C778117A4C58EB3" authorityName= "Fabricius" authorityYear= "1775" class= "Insecta" family= "Carabidae" genus= "Scarites" higherTaxonomySource= "GBIF" kingdom= "Animalia" lsidName= "" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "subterraneus" >
<emphasis id= "51441314A3E558CF78CD4317866B4814" italics= "true" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" > Scarites subterraneus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
Fabricius, 1775 designated by Andrewes (1929: 225). Etymology. From the Greek
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<emphasis id= "AFF4F90B611C8CC95D11C2AAE7E767D4" italics= "true" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" > scaritis</emphasis>
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(gem of the color of the fish named
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<emphasis id= "503F8AAEB3381E1A3C3858DE098B1429" italics= "true" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" > scaros</emphasis>
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, probably a wrasse, in Pliny the Elder) [masculine].
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id= "05C9F4FDA74D9BB0969877697F59450A" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" type= "diversity" >
<paragraph id= "28C51BA90AC0AD000748ADB64382E6CB" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" > Diversity.</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "51D7208BE948734ED6F549273586FF98" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" >
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About 190 species (Lorenz 2005: 137-140) arrayed in four subgenera:
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<taxonomicName id= "8DD301854B02EE572ABCFB997115D59B" authorityName= "Dostal" authorityYear= "1996" class= "Insecta" family= "Carabidae" genus= "Orientolobus" higherTaxonomySource= "GBIF" kingdom= "Animalia" lsidName= "" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "genus" >
<emphasis id= "17CE93BEB3570E82183F3C7DB1D3B9BD" italics= "true" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" > Orientolobus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
Dostal (eight Indo-African species),
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<taxonomicName id= "2601FC9904D198381A957D75759CE533" class= "Insecta" family= "Carabidae" genus= "Parallelomorphus" higherTaxonomySource= "GBIF" kingdom= "Animalia" lsidName= "" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "genus" >
<emphasis id= "42ACD5DAF46775D97E8EB5F23A624CD0" italics= "true" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" > Parallelomorphus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
Motschulsky (15 Old World species),
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<taxonomicName id= "831D0BAD524B3DB77A9B8284E496345E" authorityName= "Fabricius" authorityYear= "1775" class= "Insecta" family= "Carabidae" genus= "Scarites" higherTaxonomySource= "GBIF" kingdom= "Animalia" lsidName= "" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "genus" >
<emphasis id= "A4E8BCAD92241F5AD78B32B135B1CFB6" italics= "true" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" > Scarites</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
s.str. (about 130 species), and
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<taxonomicName id= "2F570CF91DD2276A00F20DB1A136ABF1" authorityName= "Chaudoir" authorityYear= "1855" class= "Insecta" family= "Carabidae" genus= "Taeniolobus" higherTaxonomySource= "GBIF" kingdom= "Animalia" lsidName= "" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "genus" >
<emphasis id= "7291FEC750A7E666DA53DCA25524B9C6" italics= "true" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" > Taeniolobus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
Chaudoir (about 40 Neotropical species). The genus is more diversified in term of species in the tropics of the Old World (about 60.5% of the world fauna) than anywhere else.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id= "F20F8DE5A4226BA5CF6812DBE4A9635B" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" type= "identification" >
<paragraph id= "5F463FCDD9BB1AFDFCAAD0019825F294" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" > Identification.</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "B681A6761F39889B6D0E8CFA08C8EDC3" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" >
<normalizedToken id= "B9DC50EE0B70F645179CB5A12BDBCAD2" originalValue= "Bänninger" > Baenninger</normalizedToken>
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(1938) reviewed the species and provided keys for their identification. Three new North American species were subsequently described. Bousquet and Skelley (2010) published a key to all Nearctic species except
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<taxonomicName id= "6396044B708A0D8DD17942EEDA1046C2" authorityName= "Chaudoir" authorityYear= "1881" class= "Insecta" family= "Carabidae" genus= "Scarites" higherTaxonomySource= "GBIF" kingdom= "Animalia" lsidName= "" order= "Coleoptera" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" phylum= "Arthropoda" rank= "species" species= "lissopterus" >
<emphasis id= "E7E1C40D381A8051C5E481882C2054E8" italics= "true" pageId= "274" pageNumber= "275" > Scarites lissopterus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
Chaudoir.
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</treatment>
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