Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico
Author
Bousquet, Yves
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
bousquety1@yahoo.com
text
ZooKeys
2012
2012-11-28
245
1
1722
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416
1313-2970-245-1
FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E
578462
Genus
Scarites Fabricius, 1775
Scarites
Fabricius, 1775: 249. Type species:
Scarites subterraneus
Fabricius, 1775 designated by Andrewes (1929: 225). Etymology. From the Greek
scaritis
(gem of the color of the fish named
scaros
, probably a wrasse, in Pliny the Elder) [masculine].
Diversity.
About 190 species (Lorenz 2005: 137-140) arrayed in four subgenera:
Orientolobus
Dostal (eight Indo-African species),
Parallelomorphus
Motschulsky (15 Old World species),
Scarites
s.str. (about 130 species), and
Taeniolobus
Chaudoir (about 40 Neotropical species). The genus is more diversified in term of species in the tropics of the Old World (about 60.5% of the world fauna) than anywhere else.
Identification.
Baenninger
(1938) reviewed the species and provided keys for their identification. Three new North American species were subsequently described. Bousquet and Skelley (2010) published a key to all Nearctic species except
Scarites lissopterus
Chaudoir.