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<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D42246CE1B81B99FD93750B" ID-CoL="56CSD" authority="W. Horn, 1902" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,595,751,778]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fruhstorferi">
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<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE1B81B99FE56750B" bold="true" box="[151,406,751,778]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Therates fruhstorferi</emphasis>
W. 
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D42246CE0E81B86FD93750B" author="Horn, W." box="[455,595,752,778]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="65 - 75" refId="ref25658" refString="Horn, W. (1902) Neue Cicindeliden gesammelt von Fruhstorfer in Tonkin 1900. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1902, 65 - 75." type="journal article" year="1902">Horn, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D42246CE1B81A62FD1B752E" blockId="2.[151,1092,751,851]" box="[151,731,788,815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<figureCitation id="15992A448D42246CE1B81A62FF3B752F" box="[151,251,788,814]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–14" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,717,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-307@3.[151,1435,705,1613]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–14. Therates spp., habitus: 1–6—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (1–3—Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 4—Vietnam, Na Hang; 5—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 6—Laos, Ban Nape); 7, 8—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh); 9, 10—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (9—Laos, Bang Son Cha; 10—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 11—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia- Cha-Yu); 12—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 13, 14—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–13— males; 3, 6, 8, 14—females; 1, 2—lectotype; 3—paralectotype; 7, 9, 11, 12—holotypes; 8, 10—paratypes; 1, 3–14—habitus; 2—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758874/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Figs 1–6</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D42246CE0291A62FE8F752F" box="[262,335,788,814]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–49" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[250,1341,191,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[240,1347,181,1730]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 29–49. Therates spp., left antennomeres 6–11: 29–32—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (29, 30 – Vietnam, Na Hang; 31, 32 – Laos, Ban Nape); 33, 34—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (33—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 34—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 35—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 36, 37—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (36—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 37—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 38, 39—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. nov. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 40, 41—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 42, 43—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 44—T. biserratus (China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 45, 46—T. vitalisi vitalisi (Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.); 47—T. vitalisi ida (China, Fukien); 48, 49—T. sauteri (48—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien; 49—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 30, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 44, 46, 49—males; 29, 31, 33, 36, 38, 40, 42, 45, 47, 48—females; 33, 35, 37, 39, 41—holotypes; 34, 36, 38, 42—paratypes. Without scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758880/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">29–32</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D42246CE0751A62FE63752E" box="[346,419,788,815]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–57" captionStartId="15.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[320,1268,195,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[303,1285,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 50–57. Therates fruhstorferi ssp., labrum: 50–55—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (50, 51—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 52—Vietnam, Na Hang; 53—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 54, 55—Laos, Ban Nape); 56, 57—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (56—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 57—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 50, 52, 54, 56—males; 51, 53, 55, 57—females; 50, 51—paralectotypes; 56—holotype; 57—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758882/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">50–55</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D42246CE0811A62FE37752F" box="[430,503,788,814]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–98" captionStartId="19.[152,270,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,198,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1294]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 81–98. Therates spp., left elytron: 81–87—T. fruhstorferi fruhtorferi (81, 82—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 83— Vietnam, Na Hang; 84—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 85—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 86—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass; 87—Laos, Ban Nape); 88, 89—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (88—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 89—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 90– 93—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (90, 93—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 91—Laos, Ban Bun Neua; 92—Laos, Oudom Xai); 94, 95—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 96—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 97, 98—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 96, 97—males; 82, 85, 86, 89, 92, 93, 95, 98—females; 81, 82—paralectotypes; 88, 90, 94, 96—holotypes; 89, 91–93, 95—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758894/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">81–87</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D42246CE32D1A62FDA6752E" box="[514,614,788,815]" captionStart="FIGURES 115–135" captionStartId="22.[152,270,1114,1138]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,193,1084]" captionTargetId="figure-28@22.[151,1435,181,1089]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 115–135. Therates spp., aedeagus: 115–125—T. fruhstorderi fruhstorferi (115, 116—Vietnam, Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 117–121—Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.; 122, 123—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 124—Laos, Ban Nape; 125—Laos, Ban Nape— Kaev Nua pass); 126–130—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (126—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 127—Vietnam, Gia Lai; 128— Vietnam, Ngok Boc I Mt.; 129, 130—Vietnam, song Thanh N.P.); 131—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 132– 134—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (132—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 133, 134—Laos, 17 km NEE Oudom Xai); 135—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 115—lectotype; 116—paralectotype; 126, 131, 132, 135—holotypes; 127–130, 133, 134—paratypes; 117—dorsal view; 115, 116, 118–135—left lateral view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758900/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">115–125</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D42246CE35E1A62FD16752E" box="[625,726,788,815]" captionStart="FIGURES 136–151" captionStartId="23.[152,270,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,195,1300]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[151,1435,181,1309]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 136–151. Therates fruhstorferi fruhstorferi, variability of aedeagus, left lateral view: 136–143—Vietnam, Phu Tho Province, ~90 km W of Hanoi, Xuan Son Nat. Park, h = 400–700 m, 21o07’01’’N 104o56’39’’E, 6–15.VI.2014; 144–151— Vietnam, Vinh Phu Province, Tam Dao, different years (144, 145—3–11.VI.1985; 146—27.V–2.VI.1986; 147—2–11.VI.1989; 148—6–10.V.1990; 149—12.VI.1994; 150, 151—9–19.V.1996). Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758904/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">136–151</figureCitation>
.
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<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE1B81A4EFE417553" box="[151,385,824,850]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Therates fruhstorferi</emphasis>
W. 
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D42246CE0811A4FFD987553" author="Horn, W." box="[430,600,824,851]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="65 - 75" refId="ref25658" refString="Horn, W. (1902) Neue Cicindeliden gesammelt von Fruhstorfer in Tonkin 1900. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1902, 65 - 75." type="journal article" year="1902">Horn, 1902: 72</bibRefCitation>
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(
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locality— 
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, Mouson-Gebirge).
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<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE1B81A0AFEAB7595" box="[151,363,892,916]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Therates fruhstorferi</emphasis>
W. 
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D42246CE0BC1A0BFDC57594" author="Horn, W." box="[403,517,893,917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="65 - 75" refId="ref25658" refString="Horn, W. (1902) Neue Cicindeliden gesammelt von Fruhstorfer in Tonkin 1900. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1902, 65 - 75." type="journal article" year="1902">Horn, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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— 
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<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D42246CE3301A0BFD027594" author="Horn, W." box="[543,706,893,917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref25684" refString="Horn, W. (1908) Coleoptera Adephaga. Fam. Carabidae. Subfam. Cicindelinae. In: Wytsman, Ph. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum. 82 c. L. Desmet-Verteneuil [etc.], 1902 - 1970, Bruxelles, pp. 1 - 208., Taf. 1 - 15." type="book chapter" year="1908">Horn 1908: 194</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D42246CE3E21A0BFCF67594" author="Horn, W." box="[717,822,893,917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="397 - 413" refId="ref25950" refString="Horn, W. (1930) A catalogue of the Chinese Cicindelinae including Macao, Hong Kong and the &quot; exterior &quot; provinces of China. Lingnan Science Journal, 9 (4), 397 - 413." type="journal article" year="1930">1930: 400</bibRefCitation>
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="0C0310D08D42246CE26F1A0AFC207594" author="Mell, R." box="[832,992,892,917]" page="290" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D42246CE26F1A0AFC207594" author="Mell, R." box="[832,992,892,917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="287 - 293" refId="ref26398" refString="Mell, R. (1931) Field notes on Cicindelidae (tiger beetles) of Kwangtung. Lingnan Science Journal, 10 (2, 3), 287 - 293." type="journal article" year="1931">Mell 1931: 290</bibRefCitation>
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="0C0310D08D42246CE2C51A0BFBBF7595" author="Tan, J. - J." box="[1002,1151,892,917]" page="539" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D42246CE2C51A0BFBBF7595" author="Tan, J. - J." box="[1002,1151,892,917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="536 - 542" refId="ref27115" refString="Tan, J. - J. (1987) Cicindelidae. In: Huang, F. - S. (Ed.), Forest insects of Yunnan Province, China: Yunnan. Forest Department of Yunnan Province and Institute of Zoology Academia Sinica. Science and Technology Press, Kunming, pp. 536 - 542. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1987">Tan 1987: 539</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE1B81AE9FDC675B8" box="[151,518,927,953]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Therates fruhstorferi fruhstorferi</emphasis>
W. 
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— 
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; 
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; 
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<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D42246CE4621AE9FF3D75DC" author="Lorenz, W." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" refId="ref26095" refString="Lorenz, W. (1998) Systematic list of extant ground beetles of the word (Insects Coleoptera &quot; Geadephaga &quot;: Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). First Edition. Published by the author, Tutzing, Germany, 503 pp." type="book" year="1998">Lorenz 1998: 38</bibRefCitation>
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, 
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; Matalin 2001: 387, 2014: 300; 
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<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D42246CE3C71AB5FC2875DC" author="Werner, K. &amp; Chen, K. - M. &amp; Yang, M. - M." box="[744,1000,963,989]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="35 - 52" refId="ref27480" refString="Werner, K., Chen, K. - M. &amp; Yang, M. - M. (2002) Contribution to the knowledge of the tiger beetles of Taiwan with notes to the species of Lanyu (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae). Collection and Research, 15, 35 - 52." type="journal article" year="2002">
Werner 
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2002: 42
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; 
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, 2007: 68; 
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; 
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; Putchkov &amp; Matalin 2017: 245; 
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Wiesner 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE1B81D7DFF0F7224" box="[151,207,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">et al.</emphasis>
2017: 40
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<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE1B81D59FE147248" box="[151,468,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Therates fruhstorferi vitalisi</emphasis>
W. 
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D42246CE32E1D59FDBE7248" author="Horn, W." box="[513,638,1071,1097]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="362 - 366" refId="ref25772" refString="Horn, W. (1913) Materiaux pour servir a l'etude de la faune entomologique de l'Indochine. Cicindelinae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 57, 362 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 4597" type="journal article" year="1913">Horn, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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— 
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<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D42246CE3B31D59FC3A7248" author="Sawada, H. &amp; Wiesner, J." box="[668,1018,1071,1097]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="296 - 312" refId="ref26710" refString="Sawada, H. &amp; Wiesner, J. (1999 c) Weiterer Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cicindelidae von Laos (Coleoptera). Entomologische Zeitschrift, 109 (7), 296 - 312." type="journal article" year="1999">Sawada &amp; Wiesner 1999c: 307</bibRefCitation>
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, 
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<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE1B81D01FE887291" bold="true" box="[151,328,1142,1169]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Type material.</emphasis>
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, ♂ (designated here)—“ 
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, Montes Mauson [
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE5371D01FB657290" box="[1048,1189,1143,1169]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">= Mau So’n</emphasis>
], April, Mai 2–3000, H. Fruhstorfer“ [printed white label with black border]; “Type!, coll. W Horn” [printed white label with black border]; “ 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D42246CE0281DC9FE5172D8" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1902" box="[263,401,1215,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fruhstorferi">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE0281DC9FE5172D8" box="[263,401,1215,1241]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Fruhstorferi</emphasis>
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, mihi” [handwritten light yellow label with black border]; “ 
<typeStatus id="521988638D42246CE56A1DC9FB7272D8" box="[1093,1202,1215,1241]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="syntype">Syntypus</typeStatus>
” [printed red label]; “Coll. W. Horn, 
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE0611D95FEBD72FC" box="[334,381,1251,1277]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" name="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">DEI</collectionCode>
Eberswalde” [printed white label]; “ 
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<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE2381D95FC5872FC" box="[791,920,1251,1277]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">fruhstorferi</emphasis>
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, 
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W. Horn, det. Wiesner 86” [typewritten white label]; “ 
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Müncheberg, Col—04811” [printed light green label]; “ 
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, 
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<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE5801C71FA5C7320" box="[1199,1436,1287,1313]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Therates fruhstorferi</emphasis>
W. 
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D42246CE1901C5DFE847344" author="Horn, W." box="[191,324,1323,1349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="65 - 75" refId="ref25658" refString="Horn, W. (1902) Neue Cicindeliden gesammelt von Fruhstorfer in Tonkin 1900. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1902, 65 - 75." type="journal article" year="1902">Horn, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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, design. A. Matalin 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE3021C5DFD817345" box="[557,577,1323,1348]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">et</emphasis>
J. 
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” [printed red label] (
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). 
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(designated here), 4♂♂ (
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE0071C39FE987368" box="[296,344,1359,1385]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" name="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">DEI</collectionCode>
Müncheberg, Col—04810, 04812, 04816, 04817) 
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(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE2CE1C39FBD17368" box="[993,1041,1359,1385]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33211" name="Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">DEI</collectionCode>
Müncheberg, Col—04809, 04813, 04814, 04815, 04818)—“ 
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D42246CE0951C05FDCE738C" box="[442,526,1395,1421]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Tonkin</collectingCountry>
, Montes Mauson, April, Mai 2–3000, H. Fruhstorfer” [printed white label with black border]; “Type! coll. W Horn” [printed white label with black border]; “ 
<typeStatus id="521988638D42246CE52E1CE1FBAE73B0" box="[1025,1134,1431,1457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="syntype">Syntypus</typeStatus>
” [printed red label]; “Coll. W. Horn, 
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Eberswalde” [printed white label]; “ 
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<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE3E01CCDFC9073D4" box="[719,848,1467,1493]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">fruhstorferi</emphasis>
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, 
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W. Horn, det. Wiesner 86” [typewritten white label]; “ 
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, 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D42246CE0C81CA9FCBF73F8" authority="W. Horn, 1902" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1902" box="[487,895,1503,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fruhstorferi">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE0C81CA9FD1073F8" box="[487,720,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Therates fruhstorferi</emphasis>
W. 
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D42246CE3D31CA9FCBF73F8" author="Horn, W." box="[764,895,1503,1529]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="65 - 75" refId="ref25658" refString="Horn, W. (1902) Neue Cicindeliden gesammelt von Fruhstorfer in Tonkin 1900. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1902, 65 - 75." type="journal article" year="1902">Horn, 1902</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, design. A. Matalin 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE5721CA9FBB173F9" box="[1117,1137,1503,1528]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">et</emphasis>
J. 
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D42246CE5BF1CA9FAF373F8" author="Wiesner, J. &amp; Geiser, M." box="[1168,1331,1503,1529]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="61 - 117" refId="ref27796" refString="Wiesner, J. &amp; Geiser, M. (2016) Faunistic survey of the Tiger Beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Cicindelinae) of Laos. Entomologica Basiliensia et Collectionis Frey, 35, 61 - 117." type="journal article" year="2016">Wiesner, 2016</bibRefCitation>
” [printed red label] (all 
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE01A1F75FEB8701C" box="[309,376,1539,1565]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">SDEI</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D42246DE1E81F50FDFD74A8" blockId="2.[151,1437,1142,2035]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,150,683]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="404" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE1E81F50FE7F7041" bold="true" box="[199,447,1574,1600]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Additional material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE0E51F51FEA77064" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374323" collectingDate="2006-07-24" collectionCode="XX" country="China" county="Funing County" elevation="1851" location="Hong Mu Da Shan" municipality="Wenshan" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Prov.">
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D42246CE0E51F51FDD37040" box="[458,531,1575,1601]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE3091F51FD007041" box="[550,704,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Yunnan Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE3FD1F5EFD2F7042" box="[722,751,1576,1603]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
— 
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D42246CE2231F5EFCBA7042" box="[780,890,1576,1603]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Wenshan</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="647C4E4D8D42246CE2A51F51FBF97040" box="[906,1081,1575,1601]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Funing County</collectingCounty>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D42246CE5671F51FAEC7040" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D42246CE5671F51FAEC7040" box="[1096,1324,1575,1601]" country="China" county="Funing County" municipality="Wenshan" name="Hong Mu Da Shan" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" stateProvince="Yunnan Prov.">Hong Mu Da Shan</location>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D42246CE4131F50FA577040" box="[1340,1431,1574,1601]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8509999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="1851.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D42246CE4131F50FA577040" box="[1340,1431,1574,1601]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8509999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="1851.0">1851 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE1B81F3DFEE07064" box="[151,288,1611,1637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="2006-07-24">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE1B81F3DFEE07064" box="[151,288,1611,1637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="2006-07-24">24.VII.2006</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE01E1F3DFE9F7064" box="[305,351,1611,1637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">XX</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE05B1F3DFA587064" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374407" box="[372,1432,1610,1637]" collectingDate="1963-07-05" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="O. Kabakov" country="Vietnam" elevation="500" location="Ha Giang" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ha Giang Prov.">
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D42246CE05B1F3DFE1E7064" box="[372,478,1611,1637]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
, 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE0C61F3DFD5E7065" box="[489,670,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Ha Giang Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE3811F3DFD067064" box="[686,710,1611,1637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
—N from 
<location id="887D601A8D42246CE2661F3DFC797064" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D42246CE2661F3DFC797064" box="[841,953,1611,1637]" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Giang" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" stateProvince="Ha Giang Prov.">Ha Giang</location>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D42246CE2E91F3CFBD17064" box="[966,1041,1610,1637]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D42246CE2E91F3CFBD17064" box="[966,1041,1610,1637]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE5311F3CFB437064" box="[1054,1155,1610,1637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1963-07-05">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE5311F3CFB437064" box="[1054,1155,1610,1637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1963-07-05">5.7.1963</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE5ED1F3DFA8A7064" box="[1218,1354,1611,1637]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">O. Kabakov</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE4741F3DFA4F7064" box="[1371,1423,1611,1637]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE1B81F19FDBC7088" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374301" box="[151,636,1647,1675]" collectingDate="1963-07-05" collectionCode="AA" collectorName="O. Kabakov" country="Vietnam" elevation="500" location="Yen Bai" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yen Bai Prov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE1B81F19FEEF7089" box="[151,303,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Yen Bai Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE0121F06FE9A708A" box="[317,346,1648,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
— 
<location id="887D601A8D42246CE0571F06FE197088" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D42246CE0571F06FE197088" box="[376,473,1647,1675]" country="Vietnam" name="Yen Bai" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" stateProvince="Yen Bai Prov.">Yen Bai</location>
, 6.2020 (
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE36E1F19FDAF7088" box="[577,623,1647,1673]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">AA</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE3AC1F19FC4E7088" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374392" box="[643,910,1647,1673]" collectingDate="1963-07-05" collectionCode="AA" collectorName="O. Kabakov" country="Vietnam" elevation="500" location="Ha Giang" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yen Bai">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE3AC1F19FD5E7088" box="[643,670,1647,1673]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE3ED1F19FD2E7088" box="[706,750,1647,1673]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">ibid</emphasis>
, 8.2020 (
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE2761F19FC477088" box="[857,903,1647,1673]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">AA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE2B41F19FB0B70AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374408" collectingDate="1996-10-06" collectingDateMax="2019-06-28" collectingDateMin="1985-11-06" collectionCode="AN, MSPU" collectorName="A Napolov &amp; I. Roma" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="175" latitude="21.066668" location="Na Hang" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="21" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Tuyen Quang Prov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE2B41F19FBB37089" box="[923,1139,1647,1673]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Tuyen Quang Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE5AD1F06FB78708A" box="[1154,1208,1648,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
— 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D42246CE5F91F06FAEB7088" box="[1238,1323,1647,1675]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="km" value="160.0">
<locationDeviation id="9CAF2FE38D42246CE5F91F06FAEB7088" box="[1238,1323,1647,1675]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="km" value="160.0">160 km</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
NNW Ha Noi, NE env. of 
<location id="887D601A8D42246CE0651FE5FE7070AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D42246CE0651FE5FE7070AC" box="[330,432,1683,1709]" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" latitude="21.066668" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." name="Na Hang" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" stateProvince="Tuyen Quang Prov.">Na Hang</location>
, h = 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D42246CE0CB1FE4FDA470AC" box="[484,612,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="150.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D42246CE0CB1FE4FDA470AC" box="[484,612,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="150.0">150–200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 5– 
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE3A51FE4FD3E70AC" box="[650,766,1682,1709]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1996-10-06">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE3A51FE4FD3E70AC" box="[650,766,1682,1709]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1996-10-06">10.6.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE2191FE5FC6E70AC" box="[822,942,1683,1709]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">A Napolov</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE2FF1FE5FBEA70AC" box="[976,1066,1683,1709]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">I. Roma</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE5171FE5FBA470AC" box="[1080,1124,1683,1709]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">AN</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE5411FE5FB7F70AC" box="[1134,1215,1683,1709]" collectionName="MSPU" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">MSPU</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE5FD1FE5FB2370D0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374316" collectingDate="1963-06-21" collectingDateMax="2019-06-28" collectingDateMin="1985-11-06" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="O. Kabakov" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="300" latitude="21.066668" location="Thai Nguen Prov." longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tuyen Quang">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE5FD1FE5FA5570AD" box="[1234,1429,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D42246CE5FD1FE5FA5570AD" box="[1234,1429,1683,1709]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Thai Nguen Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE1B81FCEFF7570D2" box="[151,181,1720,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE19A1FCEFF0C70D2" box="[181,204,1720,1747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
—mountains 
<locationDeviation id="9CAF2FE38D42246CE05A1FC0FDBB70D0" box="[373,635,1718,1745]" location="Thai Nguen" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D42246CE05A1FC0FE7D70D0" box="[373,445,1718,1745]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
NO Thai Nguen
</locationDeviation>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D42246CE3A71FC1FD1170D0" box="[648,721,1719,1745]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="300.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D42246CE3A71FC1FD1170D0" box="[648,721,1719,1745]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 15.5.1963, 
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE2731FC1FC0F70D0" box="[860,975,1719,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1963-06-21">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE2731FC1FC0F70D0" box="[860,975,1719,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1963-06-21">21.6.1963</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE5241FC1FB5370D0" box="[1035,1171,1719,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">O. Kabakov</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE58C1FC1FB1770D0" box="[1187,1239,1719,1745]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE5C41FC1FE8D7118" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374410" collectingDate="1963-08-30" collectingDateMax="2019-06-28" collectingDateMin="1985-11-06" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="O. Kabakov" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="900" latitude="21.066668" location="Tam Dao" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Vinh Phu Prov">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE5C41FC1FA5570D1" box="[1259,1429,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Vinh Phu Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE1B81FAAFF1170F6" box="[151,209,1756,1783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE1FE1FAAFF3A70F6" box="[209,250,1756,1783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
—mountains near 
<location id="887D601A8D42246CE0FC1FADFDFB70F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D42246CE0FC1FADFDFB70F4" box="[467,571,1755,1781]" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" latitude="21.066668" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." name="Tam Dao" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" stateProvince="Vinh Phu Prov">Tam Dao</location>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D42246CE36A1FADFD4D70F4" box="[581,653,1755,1781]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="900.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D42246CE36A1FADFD4D70F4" box="[581,653,1755,1781]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 15.V.1962, 20.V.1962, 1.VII.1962, 29.VII.1962, 
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE59C1FADFA8770F4" box="[1203,1351,1755,1781]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1963-08-30">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE59C1FADFA8770F4" box="[1203,1351,1755,1781]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1963-08-30">30.VIII.1963</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE4AE1FADFF3C7118" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">O. Kabakov</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE0221F89FE817118" box="[269,321,1791,1817]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE0791E76FBC47118" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374371" box="[342,1028,1790,1819]" collectingDate="1985-11-06" collectingDateMax="2019-06-28" collectingDateMin="1985-11-06" collectionCode="JW" collectorName="Ploka &amp; Visa" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="175" latitude="21.066668" location="Tam Dao" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Tuyen Quang">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE0791E76FE4E711A" box="[342,398,1792,1819]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE0A11E76FE7A711A" box="[398,442,1792,1819]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<location id="887D601A8D42246CE0F51E76FD8C7118" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D42246CE0F51E76FD8C7118" box="[474,588,1791,1819]" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" latitude="21.066668" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." name="Tam Dao" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" stateProvince="Tuyen Quang">Tam Dao</location>
, 3– 
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE35B1F88FD277118" box="[628,743,1790,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1985-11-06">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE35B1F88FD277118" box="[628,743,1790,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1985-11-06">11.6.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE20A1F89FCA57118" box="[805,869,1791,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Ploka</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE2A51F89FC7C7118" box="[906,956,1791,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Viša</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE2E31F89FC377118" box="[972,1015,1791,1817]" collectionName="Jan Wieringa" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">JW</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE5231E76FF17713C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374367" collectingDate="1989-11-06" collectingDateMax="2019-06-28" collectingDateMin="1985-11-06" collectionCode="JW" collectorName="Kuban" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="175" latitude="21.066668" location="Vinh Phu Prov." longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="21" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tuyen Quang">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE5231E76FBEA711A" box="[1036,1066,1792,1819]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
— 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE5641F89FBB77118" box="[1099,1143,1791,1817]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">ibid</emphasis>
, 2– 
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE58D1F89FAD47118" box="[1186,1300,1791,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1989-11-06">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE58D1F89FAD47118" box="[1186,1300,1791,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1989-11-06">11.6.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE47D1F89FA5D7118" box="[1362,1437,1791,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Kubaň</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE1B01E55FF0A713C" box="[159,202,1827,1853]" collectionName="Jan Wieringa" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">JW</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE1F11E52FD30713C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374395" box="[222,752,1826,1855]" collectingDate="1986-06-02" collectingDateMax="2019-06-28" collectingDateMin="1985-11-06" collectionCode="JW" collectorName="Jan Horak" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="175" latitude="21.066668" location="Vinh Phu Prov." longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="21" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tuyen Quang">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE1F11E52FF3C713E" box="[222,252,1828,1855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
— 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE0321E55FE89713C" box="[285,329,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">ibid</emphasis>
, 27.5– 
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE0B91E54FE3B713C" box="[406,507,1826,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1986-06-02">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE0B91E54FE3B713C" box="[406,507,1826,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1986-06-02">2.6.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE3181E55FD69713C" box="[567,681,1827,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Jan Horák</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE3971E55FD23713C" box="[696,739,1827,1853]" collectionName="Jan Wieringa" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">JW</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE3D81E52FA81713C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374383" box="[759,1345,1826,1855]" collectingDate="1990-10-05" collectingDateMax="2019-06-28" collectingDateMin="1985-11-06" collectionCode="JW" collectorName="Jan Horak" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="175" latitude="21.066668" location="Vinh Phu Prov." longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Tuyen Quang">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE3D81E52FCF3713E" box="[759,819,1828,1855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE21C1E52FCA1713E" box="[819,865,1828,1855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE2AC1E55FC6F713C" box="[899,943,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">ibid</emphasis>
, 6– 
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE2F61E54FB8C713C" box="[985,1100,1826,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1990-10-05">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE2F61E54FB8C713C" box="[985,1100,1826,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1990-10-05">10.5.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE5A71E55FB3A713C" box="[1160,1274,1827,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Jan Horák</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE4251E55FAF5713C" box="[1290,1333,1827,1853]" collectionName="Jan Wieringa" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">JW</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE4671E55FDA87160" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374390" collectingDate="1989-05-24" collectingDateMax="2019-06-28" collectingDateMin="1985-11-06" collectionCode="JW" collectorName="Jan Strnad" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="175" latitude="21.066668" location="Vinh Phu Prov." longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Tuyen Quang">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE4671E55FAB8713C" box="[1352,1400,1827,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE1B81E31FF037160" box="[151,195,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">ibid</emphasis>
, 12– 
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE1D51E30FEAE7160" box="[250,366,1862,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1989-05-24">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE1D51E30FEAE7160" box="[250,366,1862,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1989-05-24">24.5.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE0841E31FDE07160" box="[427,544,1863,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Jan Strnad</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE31F1E31FD9B7160" box="[560,603,1863,1889]" collectionName="Jan Wieringa" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">JW</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE3401E31FAE47160" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374348" box="[623,1316,1863,1889]" collectingDate="1990-05-06" collectingDateMax="1990-05-20" collectingDateMin="1990-05-06" collectionCode="JW" collectorName="M. Kalabza &amp; Z. Kostal" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="175" latitude="21.066668" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Tuyen Quang">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE3401E31FD607160" box="[623,672,1863,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE3EC1E31FD2F7160" box="[707,751,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">ibid</emphasis>
, 6– 
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE2341E31FC4E7160" box="[795,910,1863,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE2341E31FC4E7160" box="[795,910,1863,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1990-05-06" valueMax="1990-05-20" valueMin="1990-05-06">20.V.1990</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE2E41E31FB8F7160" box="[971,1103,1863,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">M. Kalabza</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE55C1E31FB1C7160" box="[1139,1244,1863,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Z. Koštál</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE5C31E31FAD77160" box="[1260,1303,1863,1889]" collectionName="Jan Wieringa" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">JW</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE4041E3EFDB37184" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374328" collectingDate="1994-06-12" collectingDateMax="2019-06-28" collectingDateMin="1985-11-06" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="Sugonjaev" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="800" latitude="21.066668" location="Vinh Phu Prov." longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="21" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tuyen Quang">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE4041E3EFA897162" box="[1323,1353,1864,1891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
— 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE4451E31FA567160" box="[1386,1430,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">ibid</emphasis>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D42246CE1B81E1DFF217184" box="[151,225,1899,1925]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="800.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D42246CE1B81E1DFF217184" box="[151,225,1899,1925]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE1C21E1DFEAF7184" box="[237,367,1899,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1994-06-12">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE1C21E1DFEAF7184" box="[237,367,1899,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1994-06-12">12.VI.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE0831E1DFDE27184" box="[428,546,1899,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Sugonjaev</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE31D1E1DFDA67184" box="[562,614,1899,1925]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE3541E1AFB317184" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374343" box="[635,1265,1898,1927]" collectingDate="1995-06-10" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="Gorochov" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="175" latitude="21.066668" location="Vinh Phu Prov." longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tuyen Quang">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE3541E1AFD5C7186" box="[635,668,1900,1927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE3B21E1AFD0E7186" box="[669,718,1900,1927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE3DD1E1DFCDE7184" box="[754,798,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">ibid</emphasis>
, 25.V– 
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE25B1E1CFC347184" box="[884,1012,1898,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE25B1E1CFC347184" box="[884,1012,1898,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1995-05-25" valueMax="1995-06-10" valueMin="1995-05-25">10.VI.1995</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE51E1E1DFB617184" box="[1073,1185,1899,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Gorochov</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE59F1E1DFB247184" box="[1200,1252,1899,1925]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE5D61E1AFD8B71A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374349" collectingDate="2019-06-28" collectingDateMax="2019-06-28" collectingDateMin="1985-11-06" collectionCode="MSPU" collectorName="D. Kasatkin" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="175" latitude="21.066668" location="Vinh Phu Prov." longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="21" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tuyen Quang">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE5D61E1AFAD77186" box="[1273,1303,1900,1927]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
— 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE4171E1DFAA47184" box="[1336,1380,1899,1925]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">ibid</emphasis>
, 27– 
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE1B81EF9FED871A8" box="[151,280,1935,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="2019-06-28">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE1B81EF9FED871A8" box="[151,280,1935,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="2019-06-28">28.06.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE07A1EF9FE1D71A8" box="[341,477,1935,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">D. Kasatkin</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE0C31EF9FDFF71A8" box="[492,575,1935,1961]" collectionName="MSPU" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">MSPU</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE37C1EE6FD0471CC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374307" collectingDate="1996-05-09" collectingDateMax="1996-05-19" collectingDateMin="1996-05-09" collectionCode="JW" collectorName="Pacholatko &amp; Dembicky" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="1050" latitude="21.066668" location="Tam Dao" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Hanoi">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE37C1EE6FD4E71AA" box="[595,654,1936,1963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE3A11EE6FD7B71AA" box="[654,699,1936,1963]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<locationDeviation id="9CAF2FE38D42246CE3F31EE6FC6C71A8" box="[732,940,1935,1963]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="km" value="70.0">70 km NW Hanoi</locationDeviation>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D42246CE2971EF9FBE271A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D42246CE2971EF9FBE271A8" box="[952,1058,1935,1961]" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" latitude="21.066668" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." name="Tam Dao" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" stateProvince="Hanoi">Tam Dao</location>
, 21.27 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D42246CE5411EF9FB4A71A8" attach="right" box="[1134,1162,1935,1961]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">oN</superScript>
105.39 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D42246CE5F01EF9FB3A71A8" attach="right" box="[1247,1274,1935,1961]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">oE</superScript>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D42246CE4281EF9FA5771A8" box="[1287,1431,1935,1961]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="1050.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="900.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D42246CE4281EF9FA5771A8" box="[1287,1431,1935,1961]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="1050.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="900.0">900–1200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE1B81EC5FEF771CC" box="[151,311,1971,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1996-05-09" valueMax="1996-05-19" valueMin="1996-05-09">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE1B81EC5FEF771CC" box="[151,311,1971,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="1996-05-09" valueMax="1996-05-19" valueMin="1996-05-09">9—19.V.1996</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE0411EC5FE2A71CC" box="[366,490,1971,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Pacholátko</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE3251EC5FDBF71CC" box="[522,639,1971,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Dembický</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE3A31EC5FD7771CC" box="[652,695,1971,1997]" collectionName="Jan Wieringa" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">JW</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246CE3E61EC5FBEE71F0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374400" collectingDate="2014-06-18" collectingDateMax="2019-06-28" collectingDateMin="1985-11-06" collectionCode="SIEE" collectorName="D. Fedorenko" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="1075" latitude="21.066668" location="Ba Vi Nat. Park" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="21" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ha Tay Prov">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE3E61EC5FC9771CD" box="[713,855,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Ha Tay Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE24B1EC2FC4271CE" box="[868,898,1972,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
— 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D42246CE28E1EC2FC2871CC" box="[929,1000,1971,1999]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="km" value="45.0">
<locationDeviation id="9CAF2FE38D42246CE28E1EC2FC2871CC" box="[929,1000,1971,1999]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="km" value="45.0">45 km</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
W of Hanoi, 
<location id="887D601A8D42246CE5571EC5FAE571CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D42246CE5571EC5FAE571CC" box="[1144,1317,1971,1997]" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" latitude="21.066668" longLatPrecision="925" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." name="Ba Vi Nat. Park" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" stateProvince="Ha Tay Prov">Ba Vi Nat. Park</location>
, h = 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D42246CE4791EC4FF2E71F0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="1075.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="1050.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D42246CE4791EC4FF2E71F0" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="m" value="1075.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="1050.0">1050– 1100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, leaf-litter, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D42246CE05E1EA1FE0E71F0" box="[369,462,2007,2033]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" precision="925" value="21.066668">
21 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D42246CE0A21EA1FE5571E4" attach="none" box="[397,405,2007,2021]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">o</superScript>
04’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D42246CE0F91EA0FDAE71F0" box="[470,622,2006,2033]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" precision="15" seconds="38" value="105.36056">
105 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D42246CE32F1EA1FDC871E4" attach="none" box="[512,520,2007,2021]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">o</superScript>
21’38’’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D42246CE3541EA1FD3C71F0" box="[635,764,2007,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="2014-06-18">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D42246CE3541EA1FD3C71F0" box="[635,764,2007,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" value="2014-06-18">18.VI.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D42246CE2151EA1FC1571F0" box="[826,981,2007,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">D. Fedorenko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D42246CE2CA1EA1FBE671F0" box="[997,1062,2007,2033]" collectionName="SIEE" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">SIEE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D42246DE5141EA1FE8776D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374359" collectingDate="2014-06-06" collectingDateMax="2014-06-15" collectingDateMin="2014-06-06" collectionCode="SIEE, MSPU" collectorName="D. Fedorenko" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="550" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="404" latitude="21.132778" location="Xuan Son Nat. Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.92916" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="2" pageNumber="403" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="11" stateProvince="Phu Tho Prov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D42246CE5141EA1FB1E71F1" box="[1083,1246,2007,2033]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Phu Tho Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE5C21EAEFAF571F2" box="[1261,1333,2008,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="male">11♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D42246CE41A1EAEFA8C71F2" box="[1333,1356,2008,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
—~ 
<locationDeviation id="9CAF2FE38D42246DE4521EAEFE8776B0" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="404" location="Hanoi" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D42246DE4521EAEFF7B76B0" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="404" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" unit="km" value="90.0">90 km</quantity>
W of Hanoi
</locationDeviation>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE07D19E1FDF376B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE07D19E1FDF376B0" box="[338,563,151,177]" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" latitude="21.132778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.92916" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." name="Xuan Son Nat. Park" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" stateProvince="Phu Tho Prov.">Xuan Son Nat. Park</location>
, h = 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE34519E1FD2A76B0" box="[618,746,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="400.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D43246DE34519E1FD2A76B0" box="[618,746,151,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="400.0">400–700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE3D919E1FC4076B0" box="[758,896,151,177]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="01" value="21.116945">
21 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE23D19E1FCDA76A4" attach="none" box="[786,794,151,165]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
07’01’’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE2A819E1FBDE76B0" box="[903,1054,150,177]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="39" value="104.94417">
104 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE29E19E1FC7976A4" attach="none" box="[945,953,151,165]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
56’39’’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 6– 
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE56819E0FB0776B0" box="[1095,1223,150,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2014-06-06" valueMax="2014-06-15" valueMin="2014-06-06">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE56819E0FB0776B0" box="[1095,1223,150,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2014-06-06" valueMax="2014-06-15" valueMin="2014-06-06">15.VI.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE42C19E1FA5C76B0" box="[1283,1436,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">D. Fedorenko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE1B019CDFF1E76D4" box="[159,222,187,213]" collectionName="SIEE" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">SIEE</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE1C519CDFEFB76D4" box="[234,315,187,213]" collectionName="MSPU" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">MSPU</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE06119CAFA5C76D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374366" box="[334,1436,186,215]" collectingDate="2014-06-15" collectionCode="SIEE" collectorName="D. Fedorenko" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="435" latitude="21.132778" location="Xuan Son Nat. Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.92916" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Phu Tho">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE06119CAFE4476D6" box="[334,388,188,215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
— 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE08C19CDFE0F76D4" box="[419,463,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">ibid</emphasis>
, h = 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE32619CDFD4A76D4" box="[521,650,187,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="435.0" valueMax="470.0" valueMin="400.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D43246DE32619CDFD4A76D4" box="[521,650,187,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="435.0" valueMax="470.0" valueMin="400.0">400–470 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE3B919CDFCE076D4" box="[662,800,186,213]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="52" value="21.131111">
21 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE39D19CDFD7A76C8" attach="none" box="[690,698,187,201]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
07’52’’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE20719CDFC7E76D4" box="[808,958,186,213]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="07" value="104.95194">
104 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE27E19CDFC9976C8" attach="none" box="[849,857,187,201]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
57’07’’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 6– 
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE2C619CCFBA976D4" box="[1001,1129,186,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2014-06-06" valueMax="2014-06-15" valueMin="2014-06-06">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE2C619CCFBA976D4" box="[1001,1129,186,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2014-06-06" valueMax="2014-06-15" valueMin="2014-06-06">15.VI.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE58A19CDFA8076D4" box="[1189,1344,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">D. Fedorenko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE46019CDFA5076D4" box="[1359,1424,187,213]" collectionName="SIEE" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">SIEE</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE1B81996FA9D76F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374329" box="[151,1373,222,251]" collectingDate="2014-06-15" collectionCode="SIEE" collectorName="D. Fedorenko" country="Vietnam" county="Na Hang" elevation="300" latitude="21.132778" location="Xuan Son Nat. Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.92916" municipality="Thai Nguen Prov." pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Phu Tho">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE1B81996FF0D76FA" box="[151,205,224,251]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
— 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE1C419A9FED776F8" box="[235,279,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">ibid</emphasis>
, h = 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE07419A9FE6776F8" box="[347,423,223,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="300.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D43246DE07419A9FE6776F8" box="[347,423,223,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE09819A9FD8176F8" box="[439,577,222,249]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="58" value="21.132778">
21 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE0FC19A9FE1B76EC" attach="none" box="[467,475,223,237]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
07’58’’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE36419A9FD2276F8" box="[587,738,222,249]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="45" value="104.92916">
104 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE35A19A9FDBD76EC" attach="none" box="[629,637,223,237]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
55’45’’E
</geoCoordinate>
, river-valley, 6– 
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE28E19A8FBE176F8" box="[929,1057,222,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2014-06-06" valueMax="2014-06-15" valueMin="2014-06-06">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE28E19A8FBE176F8" box="[929,1057,222,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2014-06-06" valueMax="2014-06-15" valueMin="2014-06-06">15.VI.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE54B19A9FAC276F8" box="[1124,1282,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">D. Fedorenko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE43B19A9FA9576F8" box="[1300,1365,223,249]" collectionName="SIEE" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">SIEE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE44319A9FE417740" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374391" collectingDate="2002-05-03" collectingDateMax="2002-05-04" collectingDateMin="2002-05-03" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="S. Belokobylsky" country="Vietnam" county="Yen Thuy distr." elevation="550" latitude="20.383333" location="Loc Thin" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="105.566666" municipality="Loc Thin" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Hoa Binh Prov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE44319A9FED0771D" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Hoa Binh Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE00E1872FE9B771E" box="[289,347,260,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE0751872FEB1771E" box="[346,369,260,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<collectingCounty id="647C4E4D8D43246DE0BF1872FD8B771C" box="[400,587,259,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Yen Thuy distr.</collectingCounty>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE3771875FD04771C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE3771875FD04771C" box="[600,708,259,285]" country="Vietnam" county="Yen Thuy distr." latitude="20.383333" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="105.566666" municipality="Loc Thin" name="Loc Thin" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" stateProvince="Hoa Binh Prov.">Loc Thin</location>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE3FE1875FC15771C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE3FE1875FC15771C" box="[721,981,259,285]" country="Vietnam" county="Yen Thuy distr." latitude="20.383333" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="105.566666" municipality="Loc Thin" name="Cuc Phuong Nat. Park" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" stateProvince="Hoa Binh Prov.">Cuc Phuong Nat. Park</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE2CC1875FB80771C" box="[995,1088,259,285]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="925" value="20.3">
20 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE2D01875FBC77710" attach="none" box="[1023,1031,259,273]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
18’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE5651874FB74771C" box="[1098,1204,258,285]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="925" value="105.583336">
105 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE55B1875FBBC7710" attach="none" box="[1140,1148,259,273]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
35’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 3– 
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE5F11875FA86771C" box="[1246,1350,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE5F11875FA86771C" box="[1246,1350,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2002-05-03" valueMax="2002-05-04" valueMin="2002-05-03">4.V.2002</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE4A91875FEF37740" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. Belokobylsky</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE06E1851FEB57740" box="[321,373,295,321]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE0A8185EFB0D7740" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374335" box="[391,1229,294,323]" collectingDate="2002-05-05" collectingDateMax="2002-05-06" collectingDateMin="2002-05-05" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="S. Belokobylsky" country="Vietnam" county="Yen Thuy distr." elevation="550" latitude="20.383333" location="Cuc Phuong Nat. Park" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="105.566666" municipality="Loc Thin" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Hoa Binh">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE0A8185EFE047742" box="[391,452,296,323]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE0EB185EFE1C7742" box="[452,476,296,323]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE0D11851FDEA7740" box="[510,554,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">ibid</emphasis>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE3191851FD547740" box="[566,660,295,321]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="23" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="925" value="20.383333">
20 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE37D1851FD9A7734" attach="none" box="[594,602,295,309]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
23’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE3B51850FCC47740" box="[666,772,294,321]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="925" value="105.566666">
105 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE3EB1851FD0C7734" attach="none" box="[708,716,295,309]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
34’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 5– 
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE2041850FC527740" box="[811,914,294,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE2041850FC527740" box="[811,914,294,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2002-05-05" valueMax="2002-05-06" valueMin="2002-05-05">6.V.2002</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE2E41851FB437740" box="[971,1155,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">S. Belokobylsky</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE5BF1851FB047740" box="[1168,1220,295,321]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE5F81851FF287788" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374379" collectingDate="2022-06-02" collectingDateMax="2022-06-11" collectingDateMin="2022-06-02" collectionCode="SIEE" collectorName="D. Fedorenko" country="Vietnam" elevation="900" latitude="19.979168" location="Xuan Lien Natn. Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.970276" municipality="Ban Vin" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Thanh Hoa Prov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE5F81851FA557741" box="[1239,1429,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Thanh Hoa Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE1B8183DFF6F7764" box="[151,175,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D43246DE1FF183DFEF27764" box="[208,306,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Ban Vin</collectingMunicipality>
env., 
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE05B183DFDAC7764" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE05B183DFDAC7764" box="[372,620,331,357]" country="Vietnam" latitude="19.979168" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.970276" municipality="Ban Vin" name="Xuan Lien Natn. Park" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" stateProvince="Thanh Hoa Prov.">Xuan Lien Natn. Park</location>
, h ~ 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE38D183DFD2B7764" box="[674,747,331,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="900.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D43246DE38D183DFD2B7764" box="[674,747,331,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE3D9183DFC417764" box="[758,897,330,357]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="45" value="19.979168">
19 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE23D183DFCDA7758" attach="none" box="[786,794,331,345]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
58’45’’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE2A8183DFBDE7764" box="[903,1054,330,357]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="13" value="104.970276">
104 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE29E183DFC797758" attach="none" box="[945,953,331,345]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
58’13’’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 2– 
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE567183DFB077764" box="[1096,1223,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE567183DFB077764" box="[1096,1223,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2022-06-02" valueMax="2022-06-11" valueMin="2022-06-02">11.VI.2022</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE42D183DFA5C7764" box="[1282,1436,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">D. Fedorenko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE1B01819FF207788" box="[159,224,367,393]" collectionName="SIEE" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">SIEE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE1DC1819FB407788" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374322" box="[243,1152,367,393]" collectingDate="1962-04-22" collectingDateMax="2019-05-27" collectingDateMin="1962-04-22" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="O. Kabakov" country="Vietnam" elevation="400" latitude="19.755278" location="NO Con Cuong" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.79639" municipality="Que Phong distr." pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Nghe An Prov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE1DC1819FE547789" box="[243,404,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Nghe An Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE08D1819FE797788" box="[418,441,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE0F41819FD527788" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE0F41819FD527788" box="[475,658,367,393]" country="Vietnam" latitude="19.755278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.79639" municipality="Que Phong distr." name="NO Con Cuong" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" stateProvince="Nghe An Prov.">NO Con Cuong</location>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE3B21819FD257788" box="[669,741,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="400.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D43246DE3B21819FD257788" box="[669,741,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE3DF1819FCB17788" box="[752,881,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="1962-04-22">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE3DF1819FCB17788" box="[752,881,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="1962-04-22">22.04.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE2841819FBF17788" box="[939,1073,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">O. Kabakov</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE56F1819FBB47788" box="[1088,1140,367,393]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE5A81806FAB077AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374342" collectingDate="1962-04-22" collectingDateMax="2019-05-27" collectingDateMin="1962-04-22" collectionCode="SIEE, MSPU" collectorName="D. Fedorenko" country="Vietnam" elevation="840" latitude="19.755278" location="Pu Hoat National Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.79639" municipality="Que Phong distr." pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Nghe An">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE5A81806FB7D778A" box="[1159,1213,368,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
— 
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D43246DE5F51806FA587788" box="[1242,1432,367,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Que Phong distr.</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE1B818E5FE5477AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE1B818E5FE5477AC" box="[151,404,403,429]" country="Vietnam" latitude="19.755278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="104.79639" municipality="Que Phong distr." name="Pu Hoat National Park" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" stateProvince="Nghe An">Pu Hoat National Park</location>
, h = 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE0E718E5FDD077AC" box="[456,528,403,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="840.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D43246DE0E718E5FDD077AC" box="[456,528,403,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="840.0">840 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE33418E5FD6577AC" box="[539,677,402,429]" degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="19" value="19.755278">
19 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE31818E5FDFF77A0" attach="none" box="[567,575,403,417]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
45’19’’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE38418E5FC8277AC" box="[683,834,403,429]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="47" value="104.79639">
104 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE3FA18E5FD1D77A0" attach="none" box="[725,733,403,417]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
47’47’’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 15– 
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE25818E4FC2D77AC" box="[887,1005,402,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE25818E4FC2D77AC" box="[887,1005,402,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2019-05-15" valueMax="2019-05-27" valueMin="2019-05-15">27.V.2019</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE50918E5FB7F77AC" box="[1062,1215,403,429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">D. Fedorenko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE5E218E5FACC77AC" box="[1229,1292,403,429]" collectionName="SIEE" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">SIEE</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE43818E5FAA877AC" box="[1303,1384,403,429]" collectionName="MSPU" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">MSPU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE45518E5FE0277F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374417" collectingDate="2022-05-24" collectingDateMax="2022-06-01" collectingDateMin="2022-05-24" collectionCode="SIEE" collectorName="D. Fedorenko" country="Vietnam" elevation="440" latitude="18.27389" location="Vu Quang Natn. Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="105.36139" municipality="Kim Quang" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ha Tinh Prov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE45518E5FECC77D1" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Ha Tinh Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE03418C1FEF277D0" box="[283,306,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D43246DE07C18C1FE1F77D0" box="[339,479,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Kim Quang</collectingMunicipality>
env., 
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE30D18C1FCD877D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE30D18C1FCD877D0" box="[546,792,439,465]" country="Vietnam" latitude="18.27389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="105.36139" municipality="Kim Quang" name="Vu Quang Natn. Park" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" stateProvince="Ha Tinh Prov.">Vu Quang Natn. Park</location>
, h ~ 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE27D18C1FC5B77D0" box="[850,923,439,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="440.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D43246DE27D18C1FC5B77D0" box="[850,923,439,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="440.0">440 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE28718C1FBF377D0" box="[936,1075,439,465]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="26" value="18.27389">
18 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE2EB18C1FC0C77C4" attach="none" box="[964,972,439,453]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
16’26’’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE51518C0FB1277D0" box="[1082,1234,438,465]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="41" value="105.36139">
105 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE54B18C1FBAC77C4" attach="none" box="[1124,1132,439,453]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
21’41’’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 24.V– 
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE40818C1FA5777D0" box="[1319,1431,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE40818C1FA5777D0" box="[1319,1431,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2022-05-24" valueMax="2022-06-01" valueMin="2022-05-24">1.VI.2022</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE1E518ADFEA777F4" box="[202,359,475,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">D. Fedorenko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE05618ADFE7A77F4" box="[377,442,475,501]" collectionName="SIEE" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">SIEE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE0FE18ADFA5C77F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374404" box="[465,1436,475,503]" collectingDate="1963-02-26" collectingDateMax="1999-04-20" collectingDateMin="1963-02-26" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="O. Kabakov" country="Vietnam" county="Dong Hoi" elevation="200" latitude="17.429167" location="Dong Hoi" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="106.23444" municipality="Minh Hoa distr." pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Quang Binh Prov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE0FE18ADFD6177F5" box="[465,673,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Quang Binh Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE39D18AAFD0E77F6" box="[690,718,476,503]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
—NW 
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE20618ADFC5E77F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE20618ADFC5E77F4" box="[809,926,475,501]" country="Vietnam" county="Dong Hoi" latitude="17.429167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="106.23444" municipality="Minh Hoa distr." name="Dong Hoi" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" stateProvince="Quang Binh Prov.">Dong Hoi</location>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE28318ADFC3877F4" box="[940,1016,475,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D43246DE28318ADFC3877F4" box="[940,1016,475,501]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE52918ADFBBD77F4" box="[1030,1149,475,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="1963-02-26">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE52918ADFBBD77F4" box="[1030,1149,475,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="1963-02-26">26.II.1963</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE59018ADFA8977F4" box="[1215,1353,475,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">O. Kabakov</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE47418ADFA4F77F4" box="[1371,1423,475,501]" collectionName="Russia, St. Petersburg, Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE1B81B76FC257418" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374360" box="[151,997,511,539]" collectingDate="1999-04-20" collectingDateMax="1999-04-20" collectingDateMin="1963-02-26" collectionCode="SIEE" collectorName="A. Devyatkin" country="Vietnam" county="Dong Hoi" elevation="200" latitude="17.429167" location="Yen Hop" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="106.23444" municipality="Minh Hoa distr." pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Quang Binh Prov.">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE1B81B76FF74741A" box="[151,180,512,539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
— 
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D43246DE1FD1B76FE4A7418" box="[210,394,511,539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Minh Hoa distr.</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE0BB1889FE377418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE0BB1889FE377418" box="[404,503,511,537]" country="Vietnam" county="Dong Hoi" latitude="17.429167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="106.23444" municipality="Minh Hoa distr." name="Yen Hop" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" stateProvince="Quang Binh Prov.">Yen Hop</location>
env., 
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE3161889FD787418" box="[569,696,511,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="1999-04-20">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE3161889FD787418" box="[569,696,511,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="1999-04-20">20.IV.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE3DD1889FC497418" box="[754,905,511,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">A. Devyatkin</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE2B71889FC197418" box="[920,985,511,537]" collectionName="SIEE" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">SIEE</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE2C31B76FB0E743C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374327" collectingDate="1963-02-26" collectingDateMax="2022-05-21" collectingDateMin="1963-02-26" collectionCode="SIEE, MSPU" collectorName="D. Fedorenko" country="Vietnam" county="Dong Hoi" elevation="400" latitude="17.429167" location="Bang N. P" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="106.23444" municipality="Minh Hoa distr." pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Phong Nha-Ke">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE2C31B76FBCC741A" box="[1004,1036,512,539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE5241B76FBE3741A" box="[1035,1059,512,539]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
—Phong Nha-Ke 
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE5D21889FAAC7418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE5D21889FAAC7418" box="[1277,1388,511,537]" country="Vietnam" county="Dong Hoi" latitude="17.429167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="106.23444" municipality="Minh Hoa distr." name="Bang N. P" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" stateProvince="Phong Nha-Ke">Bang N.P</location>
., 
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE4541889FF1A743C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE4541889FF1A743C" country="Vietnam" county="Dong Hoi" latitude="17.429167" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="106.23444" municipality="Minh Hoa distr." name="Bo Trach" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" stateProvince="Phong Nha-Ke">Bo Trach</location>
, h ~ 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE03B1B55FE9E743C" box="[276,350,547,573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="400.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D43246DE03B1B55FE9E743C" box="[276,350,547,573]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE0441B55FE35743C" box="[363,501,546,573]" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="45" value="17.429167">
17 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE0A81B55FE4F7430" attach="none" box="[391,399,547,561]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
25’45’’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE0D21B55FD55743C" box="[509,661,547,573]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="04" value="106.23444">
106 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE3081B55FDEF7430" attach="none" box="[551,559,547,561]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
14’04’’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 12– 
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE3E31B55FC80743C" box="[716,832,547,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE3E31B55FC80743C" box="[716,832,547,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2022-05-12" valueMax="2022-05-21" valueMin="2022-05-12">21.V.2022</date>
</collectingDate>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE2511B55FBD9743C" box="[894,1049,547,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">D. Fedorenko</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE5061B55FBA8743C" box="[1065,1128,547,573]" collectionName="SIEE" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">SIEE</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE55A1B55FB06743C" box="[1141,1222,547,573]" collectionName="MSPU" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">MSPU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE5F51B55FF347484" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374314" collectingDate="2001-05-01" collectingDateMax="2001-05-18" collectingDateMin="2001-05-01" collectionCode="JW, MSPU" collectorName="P. Pacholatko" country="Laos" county="Boli Kham Xai Prov." elevation="600" latitude="18.371666" location="Ban Nape" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="105.151665" municipality="Ban Nape" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="7" stateProvince="Boli Kham Xai Prov">
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D43246DE5F51B55FAD7743C" box="[1242,1303,547,573]" name="Laos" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">LAOS</collectingCountry>
, 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE40C1B55FEC27461" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Boli Kham Xai Prov.</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE03D1B31FE8D7462" box="[274,333,583,611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">6♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE0621B3EFEB97462" box="[333,377,584,611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="female">7♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE0B51B3EFDD07460" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE0B51B3EFDD07460" box="[410,528,583,611]" country="Laos" county="Boli Kham Xai Prov." latitude="18.371666" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="105.151665" municipality="Ban Nape" name="Ban Nape" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" stateProvince="Boli Kham Xai Prov">Ban Nape</location>
(
<locationDeviation id="9CAF2FE38D43246DE30D1B31FD4F7460" box="[546,655,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE30D1B31FD9D7460" box="[546,605,583,609]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
NE
</locationDeviation>
), ~ 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE3921B31FCC87460" box="[701,776,583,609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="600.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D43246DE3921B31FCC87460" box="[701,776,583,609]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE2391B31FCB57460" box="[790,885,583,609]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="925" value="18.35">
18 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE21D1B31FCFA7454" attach="none" box="[818,826,583,597]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
21’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE2521B30FC287460" box="[893,1000,582,609]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="925" value="105.13333">
105 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE2881B31FC6F7454" attach="none" box="[935,943,583,597]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
08’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 1– 
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE53F1B31FB477460" box="[1040,1159,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2001-05-01" valueMax="2001-05-18" valueMin="2001-05-01">
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE53F1B31FB477460" box="[1040,1159,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2001-05-01" valueMax="2001-05-18" valueMin="2001-05-01">18.V.2001</date>
</collectingDate>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE5BA1B31FAED7460" box="[1173,1325,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">P. Pacholátko</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE45E1B31FA587460" box="[1393,1432,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">JW</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE1B81B1DFF287484" box="[151,232,619,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">MSPU</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE1D31B1AFDF974A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374373" collectingDate="1998-05-01" collectingDateMax="2001-05-18" collectingDateMin="1998-05-01" collectionCode="GPS, JW, MSPU" collectorName="E. Jendek &amp; O. Sausa" country="Laos" county="Boli Kham Xai Prov." elevation="100" latitude="18.371666" location="Ban Nape - Kaev Nua Pass" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="105.151665" municipality="Ban Nape" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE1D31B1AFEDC7486" box="[252,284,620,647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE0331B1AFE8A7486" box="[284,330,620,647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE0431B1AFD6C7484" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE0431B1AFD6C7484" box="[364,684,619,647]" country="Laos" county="Boli Kham Xai Prov." latitude="18.371666" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="105.151665" municipality="Ban Nape" name="Ban Nape - Kaev Nua Pass" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass</location>
, alt. 600 ± 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE2041B1DFCB47484" box="[811,884,619,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D43246DE2041B1DFCB47484" box="[811,884,619,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE2AE1B1DFC337484" box="[897,1011,619,645]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="22.3" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="92" value="18.371666">
18 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE2B21B1DFC657478" attach="none" box="[925,933,619,633]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
22.3’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE2D41B1CFBB97484" box="[1019,1145,618,645]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="09.1" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="92" value="105.151665">
105 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE50A1B1DFBED7478" attach="none" box="[1061,1069,619,633]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
09.1’E
</geoCoordinate>
(
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE5A71B1DFB007484" box="[1160,1216,619,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">GPS</collectionCode>
), 18.4– 
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE43B1B1CFAB87484" box="[1300,1400,618,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="1998-05-01">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE43B1B1CFAB87484" box="[1300,1400,618,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="1998-05-01">1.5.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE4AB1B1DFF2574A8" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">E. Jendek</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE0261BF9FEAC74AA" box="[265,364,655,683]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">O. Šauša</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE0841BF9FE1474A8" box="[427,468,655,681]" collectionName="Jan Wieringa" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">JW</collectionCode>
; 
<collectionCode id="EBB3AE048D43246DE0CF1BF9FDF174A8" box="[480,561,655,681]" collectionName="MSPU" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">MSPU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="D9DD66498D43246DE1B71F13FEF17130" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758874" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7758874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758874/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" startId="3.[152,270,1637,1661]" targetBox="[159,1427,717,1605]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D43246DE1B71F13FEF17130" blockId="3.[151,1437,1636,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE1B71F13FE8F707C" bold="true" box="[152,335,1636,1662]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">FIGURES 1–14.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D43246DE0791F13FE23707C" box="[342,483,1637,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE0791F13FE6F707C" box="[342,431,1637,1661]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Therates</emphasis>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE0991F13FE23707C" bold="true" box="[438,483,1637,1661]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">spp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, habitus: 1–6— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D43246DE3A91F10FC50707C" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1902" box="[646,912,1637,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fruhstorferi" subSpecies="fruhstorferi">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE3A91F10FC50707C" box="[646,912,1637,1661]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(1–3—Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 4—Vietnam, Na Hang; 5—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 6—Laos, Ban Nape); 7, 8— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D43246DE3DE1FFCFC2070A0" authorityName="Matalin et Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[753,992,1673,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="fruhstorferi" subSpecies="australis">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE3DE1FFCFC2070A0" box="[753,992,1673,1697]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">T. fruhstorferi australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE2C91FFFFBEA70A0" bold="true" box="[998,1066,1673,1697]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">ssp. n.</emphasis>
(Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh); 9, 10— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D43246DE4A51FFCFEE470C4" authority="Matalin &amp; Wiesner, 2023" authorityName="Matalin &amp; Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudovitalisi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE4A51FFCFEE470C4" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">T. pseudovitalisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE0041FDBFEA570C4" bold="true" box="[299,357,1709,1733]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4E557A88D43246DE0041FDBFEA570C4" box="[299,357,1709,1733]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(9—Laos, Bang Son Cha; 10—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 11— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D43246DE2E41FD8FB0B70C4" authorityName="Matalin et Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[971,1227,1709,1733]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pseudovitalisi" subSpecies="tibetana">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE2E41FD8FB0B70C4" box="[971,1227,1709,1733]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">T. pseudovitalisi tibetana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE5FD1FDBFAD670C4" bold="true" box="[1234,1302,1709,1733]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">ssp. n.</emphasis>
(China, XiaCha-Yu); 12— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D43246DE0001FA4FE1A70E8" authority="Matalin &amp; Wiesner, 2023" authorityName="Matalin &amp; Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[303,474,1745,1769]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziyardamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE0001FA4FE1A70E8" box="[303,474,1745,1769]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">T. ziyardamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE0CC1FA7FDDE70E8" bold="true" box="[483,542,1745,1769]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4E557A88D43246DE0CC1FA7FDDE70E8" box="[483,542,1745,1769]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 13, 14— 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D43246DE2A21FA4FBCD70E8" authorityName="Tan" authorityYear="1981" box="[909,1037,1746,1769]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motoensis">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE2A21FA4FBCD70E8" box="[909,1037,1746,1769]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">T. motoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(China, Hanmi); 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–13— males; 3, 6, 8, 14—females; 1, 2—lectotype; 3—paralectotype; 7, 9, 11, 12—holotypes; 8, 10—paratypes; 1, 3–14—habitus; 2—type labels.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C5B8654A8D43246AE1E81E2CFDBD7460" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="405" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D43246AE1E81E2CFDBD7460" blockId="3.[151,1436,1882,2017]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="405" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE1E81E2CFE907175" bold="true" box="[199,336,1882,1908]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">References.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE0781E2CFC3E7175" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374418" box="[343,1022,1882,1909]" country="China" county="Yongshan County" elevation="1800" location="Yongshan County" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D43246DE0781E2CFE637175" box="[343,419,1882,1908]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">CHINA</collectingCountry>
, 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE0811E2DFD837175" box="[430,579,1883,1908]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D43246DE0811E2DFD837175" box="[430,579,1883,1908]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Yunnan Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCounty id="647C4E4D8D43246DE37F1E2CFCDA7175" box="[592,794,1882,1908]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Yongshan County</collectingCounty>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE20A1E2CFCBA7174" box="[805,890,1882,1909]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="1800.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D43246DE20A1E2CFCBA7174" box="[805,890,1882,1909]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D43246DE2A71E2CFC367175" author="Tan, J. - J." box="[904,1014,1882,1908]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="536 - 542" refId="ref27115" refString="Tan, J. - J. (1987) Cicindelidae. In: Huang, F. - S. (Ed.), Forest insects of Yunnan Province, China: Yunnan. Forest Department of Yunnan Province and Institute of Zoology Academia Sinica. Science and Technology Press, Kunming, pp. 536 - 542. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="1987">Tan 1987</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE5251E2CFDA47199" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374353" collectingDate="1991-07-03" collectorName="Lin Su" country="China" county="Daguan County" elevation="1970" location="Zhaotong" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan Prov.">
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE5251E2CFBB87175" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE5251E2CFBB87175" box="[1034,1144,1882,1908]" country="China" county="Daguan County" name="Zhaotong" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" stateProvince="Yunnan Prov.">Zhaotong</location>
, 
<collectingCounty id="647C4E4D8D43246DE5AB1E2DFAF67175" box="[1156,1334,1882,1909]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Daguan County</collectingCounty>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE46F1E2CFA577174" box="[1344,1431,1882,1909]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.97" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="1970.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D43246DE46F1E2CFA577174" box="[1344,1431,1882,1909]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.97" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="1970.0">1970 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE1B81E08FED47199" box="[151,276,1918,1944]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="1991-07-03">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE1B81E08FED47199" box="[151,276,1918,1944]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="1991-07-03">3.VII.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE00D1E08FEAF7199" box="[290,367,1918,1944]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Lin Su</collectorName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D43246DE0501E08FD9C7199" author="Shook, G. &amp; Wu, X. - Q." box="[383,604,1918,1945]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" refId="ref27020" refString="Shook, G. &amp; Wu, X. - Q. (2007) Tiger beetles of Yunnan. Yunnan Publishing Group Corporation, Yunnan Science &amp; Technology Press, Kunming, Yunnan, 199 pp." type="book" year="2007">Shook &amp; Wu 2007</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE35F1E08FB117199" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374388" box="[624,1233,1918,1945]" country="Vietnam" location="Lang Son Prov." pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lang Son">
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D43246DE35F1E08FD167199" box="[624,726,1918,1944]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
, 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE3C91E09FC567199" box="[742,918,1918,1944]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D43246DE3C91E09FC567199" box="[742,918,1918,1944]" country="Vietnam" name="Lang Son" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Lang Son Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: Than Moi (
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D43246DE5091E08FB097199" author="Wiesner, J." box="[1062,1225,1918,1944]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" pagination="5 - 107" refId="ref27536" refString="Wiesner, J. (1988) Die Gattung Therates Latr. und ihre Arten. 15. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cicindelidae (Coleoptera). Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 78, 5 - 107." type="journal article" year="1988">Wiesner 1988</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246DE5F01E09FF1971E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374409" collectingDate="2013-05-06" collectingDateMax="2013-05-10" collectingDateMin="2013-05-06" collectionCode="V" collectorName="A. Skale" country="Vietnam" elevation="1100" latitude="22.564722" location="Nui Pia Oac Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="105.88139" municipality="Vin Den" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cao Bang">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D43246DE5F01E09FA557199" box="[1247,1429,1919,1945]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D43246DE5F01E09FA557199" box="[1247,1429,1919,1945]" country="Vietnam" name="Cao Bang" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Cao Bang Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE1B81ED4FF0E71BD" box="[151,206,1954,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
—vic. 
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D43246DE0321ED4FE4071BC" box="[285,384,1954,1981]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Vin Den</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE0A21ED4FD1571BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE0A21ED4FD1571BC" box="[397,725,1954,1981]" country="Vietnam" latitude="22.564722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="105.88139" municipality="Vin Den" name="Nui Pia Oac Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" stateProvince="Cao Bang">Nui Pia Oac Nature Reserve</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE3CC1ED4FCA971BC" box="[739,873,1954,1981]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="53" value="22.564722">
22 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE3D01ED4FCC771B1" attach="none" box="[767,775,1954,1968]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
33’53”N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE25D1ED4FBC671BC" box="[882,1030,1954,1981]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="53" value="105.88139">
105 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE2B31ED4FC6471B1" attach="none" box="[924,932,1954,1968]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
52’53”E
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE53C1ED4FB6471BC" box="[1043,1188,1954,1981]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="1100.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="900.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D43246DE53C1ED4FB6471BC" box="[1043,1188,1954,1981]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="1100.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="900.0">900–1300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D43246DE59D1ED4FA8371BD" box="[1202,1347,1954,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2013-05-06" valueMax="2013-05-10" valueMin="2013-05-06">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D43246DE59D1ED4FA8371BD" box="[1202,1347,1954,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" value="2013-05-06" valueMax="2013-05-10" valueMin="2013-05-06">6–10.V.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D43246DE4AE1ED4FF1971E1" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">A. Skale</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D43246AE1C71EB0FE0376B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374317" collectingDate="2014-05-09" collectingDateMax="2014-05-15" collectingDateMin="2014-05-09" collectionCode="V" collectorName="A. Skale" country="Vietnam" county="Tinh Tuc" elevation="1075" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="405" latitude="22.631945" location="Nui Pia Oac Nature Reserve" longitude="105.36056" municipality="Son Dong" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cao Bang Prov.">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D43246DE1C71EB0FEE171E1" box="[232,289,1990,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
—vic. 
<collectingCounty id="647C4E4D8D43246DE05D1EB0FE1D71E0" box="[370,477,1990,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Tinh Tuc</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D43246DE0C31EB0FDA471E0" box="[492,612,1990,2017]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">Son Dong</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D43246DE35C1EB0FC0271E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D43246DE35C1EB0FC0271E0" box="[627,962,1990,2017]" country="Vietnam" county="Tinh Tuc" latitude="22.631945" municipality="Son Dong" name="Nui Pia Oac Nature Reserve" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" stateProvince="Cao Bang Prov.">Nui Pia Oac Nature Reserve</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE2FE1EB0FB9771E0" box="[977,1111,1990,2017]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="55" value="22.631945">
22 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE2C21EB0FC3571D5" attach="none" box="[1005,1013,1990,2004]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
37’55”N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D43246DE54D1EB0FB3A71E0" box="[1122,1274,1990,2017]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" precision="15" seconds="98" value="105.52">
105 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D43246DE5A31EB0FB5471D5" attach="none" box="[1164,1172,1990,2004]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">o</superScript>
52’98”E,
</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D43246DE42A1EB0FA5771E0" box="[1285,1431,1990,2017]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.85" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="1075.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="850.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D43246DE42A1EB0FA5771E0" box="[1285,1431,1990,2017]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.075" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.85" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" unit="m" value="1075.0" valueMax="1300.0" valueMin="850.0">850–1300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D44246AE1B819E0FEE876B0" box="[151,296,150,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2014-05-09" valueMax="2014-05-15" valueMin="2014-05-09">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D44246AE1B819E0FEE876B0" box="[151,296,150,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2014-05-09" valueMax="2014-05-15" valueMin="2014-05-09">9–15.V.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE04F19E1FE0376B0" box="[352,451,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">A. Skale</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D44246AE0E219E1FC5676D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374362" collectingDate="2015-05-18" collectionCode="V, R" collectorName="Gerstmeier" country="Vietnam" elevation="200" latitude="21.1805" location="Tay Yen Tu Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.723785" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bac Giang">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE0E219E1FD4676B1" box="[461,646,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D44246AE0E219E1FD4676B1" box="[461,646,151,177]" country="Vietnam" name="Bac Giang" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Bac Giang Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 1♂— 
<location id="887D601A8D44246AE3E119EEFBC576B0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D44246AE3E119EEFBC576B0" box="[718,1029,151,179]" country="Vietnam" latitude="21.1805" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="106.723785" name="Tay Yen Tu Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" stateProvince="Bac Giang">Tay Yen Tu Nature Reserve</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="9CAF2FE38D44246AE52019E1FB3776B0" box="[1039,1271,151,177]" location="Thanh Son" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D44246AE52019E1FB8776B0" box="[1039,1095,151,177]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
SW Thanh Son
</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D44246AE42E19E1FA5C76B0" box="[1281,1436,151,177]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" precision="1" seconds="49.8" value="21.1805">
21 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D44246AE43219E1FAE576A4" attach="none" box="[1309,1317,151,165]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">o</superScript>
10’49.8”N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D44246AE1B819CDFE8E76D4" box="[151,334,186,213]" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" precision="1" seconds="25.62" value="106.723785">
106 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D44246AE1EE19CDFF0976C8" attach="none" box="[193,201,187,201]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">o</superScript>
43’25.62”E
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D44246AE07719CDFE6176D4" box="[344,417,187,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D44246AE07719CDFE6176D4" box="[344,417,187,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D44246AE08319CCFDE076D4" box="[428,544,186,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2015-05-18">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D44246AE08319CCFDE076D4" box="[428,544,186,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2015-05-18">18.V.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. R. 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE35419CDFD3776D4" box="[635,759,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Gerstmeier</collectorName>
(as 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D44246AE20B19CDFC4B76D4" ID-CoL="8MKSW" baseAuthorityName="Wiesner &amp; Bi" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[804,907,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitalisi">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE20B19CDFC4B76D4" box="[804,907,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">T. vitalisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D44246AE28C19CDFBF276F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374350" collectingDate="2012-06-18" collectingDateMax="2012-06-20" collectingDateMin="2012-06-18" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="L. Bartolozzi; S. Bambi; F. Fabiano &amp; E. Orbach" country="Vietnam" elevation="500" location="Xuan Son National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" stateProvince="Phu Tho">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE28C19CDFB8376D5" box="[931,1091,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D44246AE28C19CDFB8376D5" box="[931,1091,187,213]" country="Vietnam" name="Phu Tho" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Phu Tho Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 1♂ 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D44246AE54019CAFB5C76D6" box="[1135,1180,188,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="female">8♀♀</specimenCount>
— 
<location id="887D601A8D44246AE59219CAFF0D76F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D44246AE59219CAFF0D76F8" country="Vietnam" name="Xuan Son National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" stateProvince="Phu Tho">Xuan Son National Park</location>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D44246AE1F519A8FEE476F8" box="[218,292,222,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D44246AE1F519A8FEE476F8" box="[218,292,222,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D44246AE01F19A9FE1C76F8" box="[304,476,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2012-06-18" valueMax="2012-06-20" valueMin="2012-06-18">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D44246AE01F19A9FE1C76F8" box="[304,476,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2012-06-18" valueMax="2012-06-20" valueMin="2012-06-18">18–20.VI.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE33519A9FD7176F8" box="[538,689,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">L. Bartolozzi</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE39119A9FCE976F8" box="[702,809,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">S. Bambi</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE21919A9FC6F76F8" box="[822,943,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">F. Fabiano</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE29319A9FBF276F8" box="[956,1074,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">E. Orbach</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D44246AE51119A9FA58771C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374381" collectingDate="2013-05-02" collectingDateMax="2013-05-05" collectingDateMin="2013-05-02" collectionCode="V" collectorName="A. Skale &amp; A. Weigel" country="Vietnam" elevation="850" latitude="21.45" location="Tam Dao National Park" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="105.63333" municipality="Tam Dao Town" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Vinh Phuc">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE51119A9FB3676F9" box="[1086,1270,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D44246AE51119A9FB3676F9" box="[1086,1270,223,249]" country="Vietnam" name="Vinh Phuc" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Vinh Phuc Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D44246AE42A19A9FA8F76F8" box="[1285,1359,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="female">2ex.1♀</specimenCount>
—vic. 
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D44246AE1B81875FE8A771C" box="[151,330,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Tam Dao Town</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D44246AE0781875FDA7771C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D44246AE0781875FDA7771C" box="[343,615,259,285]" country="Vietnam" latitude="21.45" longLatPrecision="1264" longitude="105.63333" municipality="Tam Dao Town" name="Tam Dao National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" stateProvince="Vinh Phuc">Tam Dao National Park</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D44246AE35B1875FD12771C" box="[628,722,259,285]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" precision="925" value="21.45">
21 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D44246AE3BF1875FD587710" attach="none" box="[656,664,259,273]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">o</superScript>
27’N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D44246AE3F41874FC85771C" box="[731,837,258,285]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" precision="925" value="105.63333">
105 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D44246AE22A1875FCCD7710" attach="none" box="[773,781,259,273]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">o</superScript>
38’E
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D44246AE27C1875FC24771C" box="[851,996,259,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="850.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="700.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D44246AE27C1875FC24771C" box="[851,996,259,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="850.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="700.0">700–1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D44246AE2DE1874FBB4771C" box="[1009,1140,258,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2013-05-02" valueMax="2013-05-05" valueMin="2013-05-02">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D44246AE2DE1874FBB4771C" box="[1009,1140,258,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2013-05-02" valueMax="2013-05-05" valueMin="2013-05-02">2–5.V.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE59D1875FAD7771C" box="[1202,1303,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">A. Skale</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE40D1875FA58771C" box="[1314,1432,259,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">A. Weigel</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D44246AE1B8185EFED07764" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374354" collectingDate="2013-06-01" collectingDateMax="2013-06-04" collectingDateMin="2013-06-01" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="L. Bartolozzi; S. Bambi; F. Cianferoni; G. Mazza &amp; E. Orbach" country="Vietnam" elevation="950" location="Tam Dao National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Vinh Phuc Prov.">
2♂♂ 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D44246AE1FE185EFF287742" box="[209,232,296,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<location id="887D601A8D44246AE028185EFDE27740" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D44246AE028185EFDE27740" box="[263,546,295,323]" country="Vietnam" name="Tam Dao National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" stateProvince="Vinh Phuc Prov.">Tam Dao National Park</location>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D44246AE31F1850FDBC7740" box="[560,636,294,321]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="950.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D44246AE31F1850FDBC7740" box="[560,636,294,321]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D44246AE3A51851FCDB7740" box="[650,795,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2013-06-01" valueMax="2013-06-04" valueMin="2013-06-01">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D44246AE3A51851FCDB7740" box="[650,795,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2013-06-01" valueMax="2013-06-04" valueMin="2013-06-01">1–4.VI.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE2731851FC357740" box="[860,1013,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">L. Bartolozzi</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE52C1851FBB17740" box="[1027,1137,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">S. Bambi</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE5501851FAD87740" box="[1151,1304,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">F. Cianferoni</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE4091851FA587740" box="[1318,1432,295,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">G. Mazza</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE1B8183DFED07764" box="[151,272,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">E. Orbach</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D44246AE030183AFDF37788" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374334" collectingDate="2014-06-09" collectingDateMax="2014-06-22" collectingDateMin="2014-06-09" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="M. Hauser &amp; N. von Ellenrieder" country="Vietnam" elevation="1200" latitude="21.464445" location="Tam Dao" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="105.64611" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Vinh Phuc Prov.">
6♂♂ 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D44246AE076183AFEB07766" box="[345,368,332,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<location id="887D601A8D44246AE0A0183AFDC47764" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D44246AE0A0183AFDC47764" box="[399,516,331,359]" country="Vietnam" latitude="21.464445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="105.64611" name="Tam Dao" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" stateProvince="Vinh Phuc Prov.">Tam Dao</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D44246AE33C183DFD597764" box="[531,665,330,357]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" precision="15" seconds="52" value="21.464445">
21 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D44246AE300183DFDF77758" attach="none" box="[559,567,331,345]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">o</superScript>
27’52”N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D44246AE38B183CFCF77764" box="[676,823,330,357]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" precision="15" seconds="46" value="105.64611">
105 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D44246AE3E1183DFD167758" attach="none" box="[718,726,331,345]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">o</superScript>
38’46”E
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D44246AE268183DFC627764" box="[839,930,331,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="1200.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D44246AE268183DFC627764" box="[839,930,331,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D44246AE29D183DFB907764" box="[946,1104,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2014-06-09" valueMax="2014-06-22" valueMin="2014-06-09">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D44246AE29D183DFB907764" box="[946,1104,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2014-06-09" valueMax="2014-06-22" valueMin="2014-06-09">9–22.VI.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE5BB183DFACD7764" box="[1172,1293,331,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">M. Hauser</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE463183DFED37788" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">N. von Ellenrieder</collectorName>
(all 
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D44246AE0661819FDEC7788" author="Wiesner, J. &amp; Bandinelli, A. &amp; Matalin, A." box="[329,556,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref27706" refString="Wiesner, J., Bandinelli, A. &amp; Matalin, A. (2017) Notes on the tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae) of Vietnam. Insecta Mundi, 0589, 1 - 131." type="book chapter" year="2017">
Wiesner 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE0821819FE277788" box="[429,487,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D44246AE36F1819FEDD77AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374336" collectingDate="1999-06-02" collectingDateMax="1999-06-06" collectingDateMin="1999-06-02" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="Ahrens; Jaeger; Fabrizzi &amp; et al." country="Vietnam" elevation="1100" location="Tam Dao" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Vinh Phuc Prov.">
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D44246AE36F1819FD977788" box="[576,599,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<location id="887D601A8D44246AE3581819FD2A7788" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D44246AE3581819FD2A7788" box="[631,746,367,393]" country="Vietnam" name="Tam Dao" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" stateProvince="Vinh Phuc Prov.">Tam Dao</location>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D44246AE3D81819FC8E7788" box="[759,846,367,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="1100.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D44246AE3D81819FC8E7788" box="[759,846,367,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D44246AE2741819FC2B7788" box="[859,1003,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="1999-06-02" valueMax="1999-06-06" valueMin="1999-06-02">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D44246AE2741819FC2B7788" box="[859,1003,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="1999-06-02" valueMax="1999-06-06" valueMin="1999-06-02">2–6.VI.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE5081819FBBB7788" box="[1063,1147,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Ahrens</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE5A71819FB117788" box="[1160,1233,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Jaeger</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE5F21819FAF97788" box="[1245,1337,367,393]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Fabrizzi</collectorName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D44246AE4671819FED677AC" author="Werner, K. &amp; Chen, K. - M. &amp; Yang, M. - M." pageId="4" pageNumber="405" pagination="35 - 52" refId="ref27480" refString="Werner, K., Chen, K. - M. &amp; Yang, M. - M. (2002) Contribution to the knowledge of the tiger beetles of Taiwan with notes to the species of Lanyu (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae). Collection and Research, 15, 35 - 52." type="journal article" year="2002">
Werner 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE1B818E5FF1177AC" box="[151,209,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">et al.</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D44246AE00518E5FAA077AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374357" box="[298,1376,403,431]" collectingDate="2012-06-21" collectingDateMax="2012-06-24" collectingDateMin="2012-06-21" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="E. Orbach" country="Vietnam" county="City" elevation="700" location="Ba Vi National Park" municipality="Ba Vi Dist." pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Ha Noi">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE00518E5FE7477AC" box="[298,436,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D44246AE00518E5FEBC77AD" box="[298,380,403,428]" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Noi" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Ha Noi</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="647C4E4D8D44246AE0AA18E5FE7477AC" box="[389,436,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">City</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
: 1♂ 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D44246AE0CB18E2FE3D77AE" box="[484,509,404,431]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D44246AE30F18E2FD6777AC" box="[544,679,403,431]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Ba Vi Dist.</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="887D601A8D44246AE39B18E5FC5C77AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D44246AE39B18E5FC5C77AC" box="[692,924,403,429]" country="Vietnam" county="City" municipality="Ba Vi Dist." name="Ba Vi National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" stateProvince="Ha Noi">Ba Vi National Park</location>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D44246AE28718E5FC3277AC" box="[936,1010,403,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D44246AE28718E5FC3277AC" box="[936,1010,403,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D44246AE2D018E5FB6B77AC" box="[1023,1195,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2012-06-21" valueMax="2012-06-24" valueMin="2012-06-21">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D44246AE2D018E5FB6B77AC" box="[1023,1195,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2012-06-21" valueMax="2012-06-24" valueMin="2012-06-21">21–24.VI.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE5C618E5FAA077AC" box="[1257,1376,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">E. Orbach</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D44246AE44318E5FDC277F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374337" collectingDate="2013-06-09" collectingDateMax="2013-06-12" collectingDateMin="2013-06-09" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="L. Bartolozzi; S. Bambi; F. Cianferoni; G. Mazza &amp; E. Orbach" country="Vietnam" elevation="1050" location="Pa Co Hang Kia Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Hoa Binh">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE44318E5FECE77D1" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D44246AE44318E5FECE77D1" country="Vietnam" name="Hoa Binh" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Hoa Binh Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 1♂ 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D44246AE01218CEFE9677D2" box="[317,342,440,467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
— 
<location id="887D601A8D44246AE05718CEFD2E77D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D44246AE05718CEFD2E77D0" box="[376,750,439,467]" country="Vietnam" name="Pa Co Hang Kia Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" stateProvince="Hoa Binh">Pa Co Hang Kia Nature Reserve</location>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D44246AE3D618C1FC4977D0" box="[761,905,439,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="1050.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="900.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D44246AE3D618C1FC4977D0" box="[761,905,439,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="1050.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="900.0">900–1200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D44246AE2BA18C1FBF377D0" box="[917,1075,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2013-06-09" valueMax="2013-06-12" valueMin="2013-06-09">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D44246AE2BA18C1FBF377D0" box="[917,1075,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2013-06-09" valueMax="2013-06-12" valueMin="2013-06-09">9–12.VI.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE54018C1FAC577D0" box="[1135,1285,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">L. Bartolozzi</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE43E18C1FABC77D0" box="[1297,1404,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">S. Bambi</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE4A718C1FED277F4" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">F. Cianferoni</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE03518ADFE4777F4" box="[282,391,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">G. Mazza</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE0BF18ADFDC277F4" box="[400,514,475,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">E. Orbach</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D44246AE32518ADFC997418" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374375" collectingDate="2015-05-22" collectionCode="V, R" collectorName="Gerstmeier" country="Vietnam" elevation="270" latitude="20.292866" location="Cuc Phuong National Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.667534" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ninh Binh">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE32518ADFD0277F5" box="[522,706,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D44246AE32518ADFD7C77F5" box="[522,700,475,501]" country="Vietnam" name="Ninh Binh" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Ninh Binh Prov.</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
1♂— 
<location id="887D601A8D44246AE22C18AAFBEB77F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D44246AE22C18AAFBEB77F4" box="[771,1067,475,503]" country="Vietnam" latitude="20.292866" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.667534" name="Cuc Phuong National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" stateProvince="Ninh Binh">Cuc Phuong National Park</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D44246AE51B18ADFB1D77F4" box="[1076,1245,475,501]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" precision="1" seconds="34.32" value="20.292866">
20 
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17’34.32”N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D44246AE5CE18ACFA5877F4" box="[1249,1432,474,501]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" precision="1" seconds="03.12" value="105.667534">
105 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D44246AE42418ADFAD377E8" attach="none" box="[1291,1299,475,489]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">o</superScript>
40’03.12”E
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D44246AE1B81889FF217418" box="[151,225,511,537]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="270.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D44246AE1B81889FF217418" box="[151,225,511,537]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D44246AE1C21888FEA37418" box="[237,355,510,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2015-05-22">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D44246AE1C21888FEA37418" box="[237,355,510,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2015-05-22">22.V.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. R. 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE0EF1889FDFC7418" box="[448,572,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Gerstmeier</collectorName>
(all 
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D44246AE35F1889FC917418" author="Wiesner, J. &amp; Bandinelli, A. &amp; Matalin, A." box="[624,849,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref27706" refString="Wiesner, J., Bandinelli, A. &amp; Matalin, A. (2017) Notes on the tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae) of Vietnam. Insecta Mundi, 0589, 1 - 131." type="book chapter" year="2017">
Wiesner 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE3FB1889FCCD7418" box="[724,781,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D44246AE24A1889FAC67418" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374347" box="[869,1286,511,537]" country="Vietnam" location="Vinh" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nghe An">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE24A1889FBC87419" box="[869,1032,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D44246AE24A1889FBC87419" box="[869,1032,511,537]" country="Vietnam" name="Nghe An" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Nghe An Prov.</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 
<location id="887D601A8D44246AE5381889FB8D7418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D44246AE5381889FB8D7418" box="[1047,1101,511,537]" country="Vietnam" name="Vinh" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" stateProvince="Nghe An">Vinh</location>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D44246AE5731889FB3D7418" author="Wiesner, J." box="[1116,1277,511,537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" pagination="5 - 107" refId="ref27536" refString="Wiesner, J. (1988) Die Gattung Therates Latr. und ihre Arten. 15. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Cicindelidae (Coleoptera). Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 78, 5 - 107." type="journal article" year="1988">Wiesner 1988</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3DCA3C9C8D44246AE43D1889FDB97460" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4063374308" collectingDate="2014-05-23" collectingDateMax="2014-05-28" collectingDateMin="2014-05-23" collectionCode="V" collectorName="A. Bandinelli; L. Bartolozzi &amp; S. Bambi" country="Vietnam" elevation="1400" latitude="16.2" location="Bach Ma National Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="107.85" municipality="Thua ThienHue Prov." pageId="4" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nghe An Prov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE43D1889FEC7743D" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<collectingMunicipality id="6D79ACBB8D44246AE43D1889FEC7743D" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Thua ThienHue Prov.</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
: 3♂♂— 
<location id="887D601A8D44246AE0481B52FDB1743C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:050B87D78D42246BE1B81B99FBE97788:887D601A8D44246AE0481B52FDB1743C" box="[359,625,547,575]" country="Vietnam" latitude="16.2" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="107.85" municipality="Thua ThienHue Prov." name="Bach Ma National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" stateProvince="Nghe An Prov.">Bach Ma National Park</location>
, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D44246AE3531B55FD12743C" box="[636,722,547,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="1400.0">
<elevation id="068FD1F28D44246AE3531B55FD12743C" box="[636,722,547,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D44246AE3F21B55FCA4743C" box="[733,868,547,573]" degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" precision="15" seconds="00" value="16.2">
16 
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12’00”N
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E89650068D44246AE2451B55FC3E743C" box="[874,1022,546,573]" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" precision="15" seconds="00" value="107.85">
107 
<superScript id="7AD79B898D44246AE2BB1B55FC5C7430" attach="none" box="[916,924,547,561]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">o</superScript>
51’00”E
</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="F91C10018D44246AE5271B55FB68743C" box="[1032,1192,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2014-05-23" valueMax="2014-05-28" valueMin="2014-05-23">
<collectingDate id="E958E9E98D44246AE5271B55FB68743C" box="[1032,1192,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" value="2014-05-23" valueMax="2014-05-28" valueMin="2014-05-23">23–28.V.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE5CF1B55FABA743C" box="[1248,1402,547,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">A. Bandinelli</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE4AB1B55FECE7460" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">L. Bartolozzi</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="205753178D44246AE0351B31FE427460" box="[282,386,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">S. Bambi</collectorName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E9334B308D44246AE0BF1B31FDB27460" author="Wiesner, J. &amp; Bandinelli, A. &amp; Matalin, A." box="[400,626,583,609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref27706" refString="Wiesner, J., Bandinelli, A. &amp; Matalin, A. (2017) Notes on the tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae) of Vietnam. Insecta Mundi, 0589, 1 - 131." type="book chapter" year="2017">
Wiesner 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE0D91B31FDEE7460" box="[502,558,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5B8654A8D44246AE1E81B1CFD2C755C" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D44246AE1E81B1CFD2C755C" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE1E81B1CFE827485" bold="true" box="[199,322,618,644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Most specimens of 
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE3071B1DFD1D7484" box="[552,733,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
T. f. 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D44246AE3731B1DFD1D7484" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1902" box="[604,733,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fruhstorferi">fruhstorferi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
are clearly distinguished from other congeners by a complete humeral lunule, distinct basal dot, medium-sized or narrow apical dot as well as by partly pale hind tibiae and tarsi (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE1B01BC5FEC274CC" box="[159,258,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–14" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,717,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-307@3.[151,1435,705,1613]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–14. Therates spp., habitus: 1–6—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (1–3—Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 4—Vietnam, Na Hang; 5—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 6—Laos, Ban Nape); 7, 8—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh); 9, 10—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (9—Laos, Bang Son Cha; 10—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 11—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia- Cha-Yu); 12—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 13, 14—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–13— males; 3, 6, 8, 14—females; 1, 2—lectotype; 3—paralectotype; 7, 9, 11, 12—holotypes; 8, 10—paratypes; 1, 3–14—habitus; 2—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758874/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE0221BC5FEEC74CC" box="[269,300,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–98" captionStartId="19.[152,270,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,198,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1294]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 81–98. Therates spp., left elytron: 81–87—T. fruhstorferi fruhtorferi (81, 82—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 83— Vietnam, Na Hang; 84—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 85—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 86—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass; 87—Laos, Ban Nape); 88, 89—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (88—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 89—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 90– 93—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (90, 93—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 91—Laos, Ban Bun Neua; 92—Laos, Oudom Xai); 94, 95—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 96—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 97, 98—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 96, 97—males; 82, 85, 86, 89, 92, 93, 95, 98—females; 81, 82—paralectotypes; 88, 90, 94, 96—holotypes; 89, 91–93, 95—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758894/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">83</figureCitation>
). In some specimens the humeral lunule is divided on the basal and apical portions (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE5E01BC5FADF74CC" box="[1231,1311,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–98" captionStartId="19.[152,270,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,198,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1294]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 81–98. Therates spp., left elytron: 81–87—T. fruhstorferi fruhtorferi (81, 82—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 83— Vietnam, Na Hang; 84—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 85—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 86—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass; 87—Laos, Ban Nape); 88, 89—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (88—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 89—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 90– 93—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (90, 93—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 91—Laos, Ban Bun Neua; 92—Laos, Oudom Xai); 94, 95—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 96—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 97, 98—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 96, 97—males; 82, 85, 86, 89, 92, 93, 95, 98—females; 81, 82—paralectotypes; 88, 90, 94, 96—holotypes; 89, 91–93, 95—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758894/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Fig. 85</figureCitation>
) or present only by the basal portion (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE0E81BA1FDEF74F0" box="[455,559,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–14" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,717,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-307@3.[151,1435,705,1613]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–14. Therates spp., habitus: 1–6—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (1–3—Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 4—Vietnam, Na Hang; 5—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 6—Laos, Ban Nape); 7, 8—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh); 9, 10—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (9—Laos, Bang Son Cha; 10—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 11—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia- Cha-Yu); 12—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 13, 14—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–13— males; 3, 6, 8, 14—females; 1, 2—lectotype; 3—paralectotype; 7, 9, 11, 12—holotypes; 8, 10—paratypes; 1, 3–14—habitus; 2—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758874/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 1, 3</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE3111BA1FD7674F0" box="[574,694,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–98" captionStartId="19.[152,270,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,198,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1294]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 81–98. Therates spp., left elytron: 81–87—T. fruhstorferi fruhtorferi (81, 82—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 83— Vietnam, Na Hang; 84—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 85—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 86—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass; 87—Laos, Ban Nape); 88, 89—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (88—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 89—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 90– 93—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (90, 93—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 91—Laos, Ban Bun Neua; 92—Laos, Oudom Xai); 94, 95—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 96—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 97, 98—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 96, 97—males; 82, 85, 86, 89, 92, 93, 95, 98—females; 81, 82—paralectotypes; 88, 90, 94, 96—holotypes; 89, 91–93, 95—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758894/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">81, 82, 84</figureCitation>
). Dark-coloured specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D44246AE5381BA1FB7574F0" authorityName="W. Horn" authorityYear="1902" box="[1047,1205,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fruhstorferi">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE5381BA1FB7574F0" box="[1047,1205,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">T. fruhstorferi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE5E91BA1FAD174F0" box="[1222,1297,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–14" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,717,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-307@3.[151,1435,705,1613]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–14. Therates spp., habitus: 1–6—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (1–3—Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 4—Vietnam, Na Hang; 5—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 6—Laos, Ban Nape); 7, 8—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh); 9, 10—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (9—Laos, Bang Son Cha; 10—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 11—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia- Cha-Yu); 12—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 13, 14—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–13— males; 3, 6, 8, 14—females; 1, 2—lectotype; 3—paralectotype; 7, 9, 11, 12—holotypes; 8, 10—paratypes; 1, 3–14—habitus; 2—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758874/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 6</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE4301BA1FAA974F0" box="[1311,1385,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–98" captionStartId="19.[152,270,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,198,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1294]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 81–98. Therates spp., left elytron: 81–87—T. fruhstorferi fruhtorferi (81, 82—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 83— Vietnam, Na Hang; 84—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 85—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 86—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass; 87—Laos, Ban Nape); 88, 89—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (88—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 89—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 90– 93—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (90, 93—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 91—Laos, Ban Bun Neua; 92—Laos, Oudom Xai); 94, 95—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 96—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 97, 98—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 96, 97—males; 82, 85, 86, 89, 92, 93, 95, 98—females; 81, 82—paralectotypes; 88, 90, 94, 96—holotypes; 89, 91–93, 95—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758894/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">86, 87</figureCitation>
) are differentiated from the similarly coloured 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D44246AE35E1B8DFCEC7514" authority="Matalin &amp; Wiesner, 2023" authorityName="Matalin &amp; Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[625,812,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziyardamensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE35E1B8DFCEC7514" box="[625,812,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">T. ziyardamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE21B1B8DFCB47514" bold="true" box="[820,884,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4E557A88D44246AE21B1B8DFCB47514" box="[820,884,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE2AC1B8DFC157514" box="[899,981,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–14" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,717,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-307@3.[151,1435,705,1613]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–14. Therates spp., habitus: 1–6—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (1–3—Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 4—Vietnam, Na Hang; 5—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 6—Laos, Ban Nape); 7, 8—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh); 9, 10—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (9—Laos, Bang Son Cha; 10—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 11—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia- Cha-Yu); 12—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 13, 14—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–13— males; 3, 6, 8, 14—females; 1, 2—lectotype; 3—paralectotype; 7, 9, 11, 12—holotypes; 8, 10—paratypes; 1, 3–14—habitus; 2—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758874/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="4AA24D428D44246AE53A1B8DFB0D7514" authority="Matalin &amp; Wiesner, 2023" authorityName="Matalin &amp; Wiesner" authorityYear="2023" box="[1045,1229,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Therates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudovitalisi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE53A1B8DFB0D7514" box="[1045,1229,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">T. pseudovitalisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE5FB1B8DFAD47514" bold="true" box="[1236,1300,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4E557A88D44246AE5FB1B8DFAD47514" box="[1236,1300,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE40C1B8DFA547514" box="[1315,1428,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–14" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,717,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-307@3.[151,1435,705,1613]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–14. Therates spp., habitus: 1–6—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (1–3—Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 4—Vietnam, Na Hang; 5—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 6—Laos, Ban Nape); 7, 8—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh); 9, 10—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (9—Laos, Bang Son Cha; 10—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 11—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia- Cha-Yu); 12—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 13, 14—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–13— males; 3, 6, 8, 14—females; 1, 2—lectotype; 3—paralectotype; 7, 9, 11, 12—holotypes; 8, 10—paratypes; 1, 3–14—habitus; 2—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758874/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 9–11</figureCitation>
) by the shape of aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE0EA1A69FDA37538" box="[453,611,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 115–135" captionStartId="22.[152,270,1114,1138]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,193,1084]" captionTargetId="figure-28@22.[151,1435,181,1089]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 115–135. Therates spp., aedeagus: 115–125—T. fruhstorderi fruhstorferi (115, 116—Vietnam, Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 117–121—Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.; 122, 123—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 124—Laos, Ban Nape; 125—Laos, Ban Nape— Kaev Nua pass); 126–130—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (126—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 127—Vietnam, Gia Lai; 128— Vietnam, Ngok Boc I Mt.; 129, 130—Vietnam, song Thanh N.P.); 131—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 132– 134—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (132—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 133, 134—Laos, 17 km NEE Oudom Xai); 135—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 115—lectotype; 116—paralectotype; 126, 131, 132, 135—holotypes; 127–130, 133, 134—paratypes; 117—dorsal view; 115, 116, 118–135—left lateral view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758900/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 115–125</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE35F1A68FD127538" box="[624,722,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 136–151" captionStartId="23.[152,270,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,195,1300]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[151,1435,181,1309]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 136–151. Therates fruhstorferi fruhstorferi, variability of aedeagus, left lateral view: 136–143—Vietnam, Phu Tho Province, ~90 km W of Hanoi, Xuan Son Nat. Park, h = 400–700 m, 21o07’01’’N 104o56’39’’E, 6–15.VI.2014; 144–151— Vietnam, Vinh Phu Province, Tam Dao, different years (144, 145—3–11.VI.1985; 146—27.V–2.VI.1986; 147—2–11.VI.1989; 148—6–10.V.1990; 149—12.VI.1994; 150, 151—9–19.V.1996). Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758904/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">136–151</figureCitation>
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE3F41A69FD397539" box="[731,761,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">vs.</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE22E1A69FCA07538" box="[769,864,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 115–135" captionStartId="22.[152,270,1114,1138]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,193,1084]" captionTargetId="figure-28@22.[151,1435,181,1089]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 115–135. Therates spp., aedeagus: 115–125—T. fruhstorderi fruhstorferi (115, 116—Vietnam, Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 117–121—Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.; 122, 123—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 124—Laos, Ban Nape; 125—Laos, Ban Nape— Kaev Nua pass); 126–130—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (126—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 127—Vietnam, Gia Lai; 128— Vietnam, Ngok Boc I Mt.; 129, 130—Vietnam, song Thanh N.P.); 131—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 132– 134—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (132—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 133, 134—Laos, 17 km NEE Oudom Xai); 135—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 115—lectotype; 116—paralectotype; 126, 131, 132, 135—holotypes; 127–130, 133, 134—paratypes; 117—dorsal view; 115, 116, 118–135—left lateral view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758900/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Fig. 131</figureCitation>
and 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE2B51A69FBF77538" box="[922,1079,798,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 115–135" captionStartId="22.[152,270,1114,1138]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,193,1084]" captionTargetId="figure-28@22.[151,1435,181,1089]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 115–135. Therates spp., aedeagus: 115–125—T. fruhstorderi fruhstorferi (115, 116—Vietnam, Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 117–121—Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.; 122, 123—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 124—Laos, Ban Nape; 125—Laos, Ban Nape— Kaev Nua pass); 126–130—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (126—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 127—Vietnam, Gia Lai; 128— Vietnam, Ngok Boc I Mt.; 129, 130—Vietnam, song Thanh N.P.); 131—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 132– 134—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (132—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 133, 134—Laos, 17 km NEE Oudom Xai); 135—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 115—lectotype; 116—paralectotype; 126, 131, 132, 135—holotypes; 127–130, 133, 134—paratypes; 117—dorsal view; 115, 116, 118–135—left lateral view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758900/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 132–135</figureCitation>
, respectively) as well as by the longer hind tarsi, especially in males (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE36E1A35FD20755C" box="[577,736,834,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 175–178" captionStartId="25.[152,270,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-17@25.[151,1435,181,1716]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 175–178. Morphometric features of Therates spp: 175, 177—relation of the proportions EL/PL and HTbL/HTaL (green rhombus—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n.; blue circles—T. fruhstorferi; open symbols—males; solid symbols—females); 176, 178—relation of the proportions HTbL/HTaL (small quadrates—medians; rectangles—25–75 percentiles; whiskers—min–max; significantly different samples are marked with different lower letters, according to Mann–Whitney U-test, p &lt;0.05 (176—U = 112.0, z = 5.08, p = 0.000; 178—U = 23.5, z = 3.37, p = 0.0007)); 175, 176—all specimens; 177, 178—males." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758910/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 175–178</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5B8654A8D44246BE1E81A10FE52771C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="406" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="description">
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D44246AE1E81A10FEFF75A4" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D44246AE1E81A10FEB57581" bold="true" box="[199,373,870,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Redescription.</emphasis>
TL = 9.2–12.0 mm (mean = 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D44246AE3ED1A10FCE97580" box="[706,809,870,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 mm</quantity>
, n = 45) in males, 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D44246AE2D01A11FB567580" box="[1023,1174,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" metricValueMax="1.28" metricValueMin="0.98" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="11.3" valueMax="12.8" valueMin="9.8">9.8–12.8 mm</quantity>
(mean = 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D44246AE42C1A10FAAA7580" box="[1283,1386,870,897]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" unit="mm" value="11.5">11.5 mm</quantity>
, n = 43) in females.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D44246AE1E81AD9FC47730C" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
Head shining black with distinct violet reflection; orbital plates indistinctly or finely striated in posterior third; frons smooth, frontal sulci deep and slightly convergent in anterior 2/3, shallow and sharply divergent in posterior third. Mandibles brown or light-brown underside, pale-yellow in basal half of topside, with light-brown teeth and apical molar. Labial palpi pale-yellow except brown apical palpomere; maxillary palpi brown except yellowish palpomeres 1 and 2. Antennae do not extend posteriorly to the shoulders, scape pale anteriorly, brownblack posteriorly, in some females entirely dark-brown or black; antennomeres 9 and 10 with protruding downward anterior lower margins, more distinct in males (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE3B01DF1FCE072A0" box="[671,800,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–49" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1754,1778]" captionTargetBox="[250,1341,191,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[240,1347,181,1730]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 29–49. Therates spp., left antennomeres 6–11: 29–32—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (29, 30 – Vietnam, Na Hang; 31, 32 – Laos, Ban Nape); 33, 34—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (33—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 34—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 35—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 36, 37—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (36—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 37—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 38, 39—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. nov. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 40, 41—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 42, 43—T. hunnanensis sp. n. (China, Shunhuangshan); 44—T. biserratus (China, Fanjing Shan-Kuaichang); 45, 46—T. vitalisi vitalisi (Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.); 47—T. vitalisi ida (China, Fukien); 48, 49—T. sauteri (48—China, Taiwan, Taipei Hsien; 49—China, Taiwan, Ilan Hsien); 30, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 44, 46, 49—males; 29, 31, 33, 36, 38, 40, 42, 45, 47, 48—females; 33, 35, 37, 39, 41—holotypes; 34, 36, 38, 42—paratypes. Without scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758880/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 29–32</figureCitation>
). Labrum varies from sub-quadrate to slightly transverse, LW/LL = 0.94–1.14 (mean = 1.05, n = 88), from dark-brown to black with large or medium-sized yellow central spot usually not extending to the border of the central apical teeth in males but to the border in females (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE4211DB9FA5072E8" box="[1294,1424,1230,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–57" captionStartId="15.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[320,1268,195,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[303,1285,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 50–57. Therates fruhstorferi ssp., labrum: 50–55—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (50, 51—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 52—Vietnam, Na Hang; 53—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 54, 55—Laos, Ban Nape); 56, 57—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (56—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 57—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 50, 52, 54, 56—males; 51, 53, 55, 57—females; 50, 51—paralectotypes; 56—holotype; 57—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758882/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 50–54</figureCitation>
), in some females central labral spot small and dark brown (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE2091D85FCBB730C" box="[806,891,1266,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 50–57" captionStartId="15.[152,270,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[320,1268,195,1860]" captionTargetId="figure-17@15.[303,1285,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 50–57. Therates fruhstorferi ssp., labrum: 50–55—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (50, 51—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 52—Vietnam, Na Hang; 53—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 54, 55—Laos, Ban Nape); 56, 57—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (56—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 57—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 50, 52, 54, 56—males; 51, 53, 55, 57—females; 50, 51—paralectotypes; 56—holotype; 57—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758882/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D44246AE1E81C61FBE47354" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Pronotum as wide as long, PW/PL = 0.92–1.1 (mean = 1.03, n = 88), shining black-blue with violet reflection, apical lobe slightly wider in middle part; thorax black-blue with violet reflection.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D44246AE1E81C29FB287074" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
Fore femora pale-yellow with brown violet-tinged posterior side and apices, middle femora pale-yellow with brown anterior side and light violet tinge, hind femora bicoloured, pale-yellow or light brown in basal half or third and black with blue tinge in apical half or 2/3; tibia often pale-yellow with brown-black apices or apical half, sometimes light brown, dark brown or even entirely black with light blue tinge; tarsomeres 1 and 2 or only tarsomere 1 of all legs in most specimens pale-yellow with brown apices, other tarsomeres dark-brown or black, in some specimens two basal tarsomeres brown with dark-brown apices and brown-black other tarsomeres, sometime only first fore and middle tarsomeres or only fore-tarsomere dark-brown while others including all hind tarsomeres black, rarely all tarsomeres black; HTbL/HTaL = 1.15–1.33 (mean = 1.22, n = 77) (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE5131F2DFB1B7074" box="[1084,1243,1626,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 175–178" captionStartId="25.[152,270,1739,1763]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1716]" captionTargetId="figure-17@25.[151,1435,181,1716]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 175–178. Morphometric features of Therates spp: 175, 177—relation of the proportions EL/PL and HTbL/HTaL (green rhombus—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n.; blue circles—T. fruhstorferi; open symbols—males; solid symbols—females); 176, 178—relation of the proportions HTbL/HTaL (small quadrates—medians; rectangles—25–75 percentiles; whiskers—min–max; significantly different samples are marked with different lower letters, according to Mann–Whitney U-test, p &lt;0.05 (176—U = 112.0, z = 5.08, p = 0.000; 178—U = 23.5, z = 3.37, p = 0.0007)); 175, 176—all specimens; 177, 178—males." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758910/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 175, 176</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D44246AE1E81F09FB5A71DC" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
Elytra indistinctly divergent towards apex; EL/EW = 1.86–2.09 (mean = 1.98, n = 71); EL/PL = 3.14–3.57 (mean = 3.37, n = 45) in males, 3.14–3.75 (mean = 3.48, n = 42) in females; brown-black or black with violet or blue-violet reflection; punctuation deep and regular between basal hump and central dot, then shallow and sparse, apical quarter virtually smooth; scutellum dark-brown or black with blue tinge, apical margin shortly cut. Elytral pattern presented by relatively large or dramatically small yellow or light brown humeral lunule complete in 
<specimenCount id="9BA4FD488D44246AE45B1E79FECC714C" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" type="generic">one specimens</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE0311E45FE49714C" box="[286,393,1842,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–14" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,717,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-307@3.[151,1435,705,1613]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–14. Therates spp., habitus: 1–6—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (1–3—Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 4—Vietnam, Na Hang; 5—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 6—Laos, Ban Nape); 7, 8—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh); 9, 10—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (9—Laos, Bang Son Cha; 10—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 11—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia- Cha-Yu); 12—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 13, 14—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–13— males; 3, 6, 8, 14—females; 1, 2—lectotype; 3—paralectotype; 7, 9, 11, 12—holotypes; 8, 10—paratypes; 1, 3–14—habitus; 2—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758874/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE0B71E45FE75714C" box="[408,437,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–98" captionStartId="19.[152,270,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,198,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1294]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 81–98. Therates spp., left elytron: 81–87—T. fruhstorferi fruhtorferi (81, 82—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 83— Vietnam, Na Hang; 84—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 85—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 86—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass; 87—Laos, Ban Nape); 88, 89—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (88—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 89—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 90– 93—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (90, 93—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 91—Laos, Ban Bun Neua; 92—Laos, Oudom Xai); 94, 95—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 96—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 97, 98—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 96, 97—males; 82, 85, 86, 89, 92, 93, 95, 98—females; 81, 82—paralectotypes; 88, 90, 94, 96—holotypes; 89, 91–93, 95—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758894/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">83</figureCitation>
) or divided on basal and apical portions in others (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE5211E45FBA5714C" box="[1038,1125,1842,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–98" captionStartId="19.[152,270,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,198,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1294]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 81–98. Therates spp., left elytron: 81–87—T. fruhstorferi fruhtorferi (81, 82—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 83— Vietnam, Na Hang; 84—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 85—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 86—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass; 87—Laos, Ban Nape); 88, 89—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (88—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 89—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 90– 93—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (90, 93—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 91—Laos, Ban Bun Neua; 92—Laos, Oudom Xai); 94, 95—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 96—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 97, 98—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 96, 97—males; 82, 85, 86, 89, 92, 93, 95, 98—females; 81, 82—paralectotypes; 88, 90, 94, 96—holotypes; 89, 91–93, 95—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758894/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Fig. 85</figureCitation>
), sometimes apical portion undeveloped (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE0181E21FE5E7170" box="[311,414,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–14" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,717,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-307@3.[151,1435,705,1613]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–14. Therates spp., habitus: 1–6—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (1–3—Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 4—Vietnam, Na Hang; 5—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 6—Laos, Ban Nape); 7, 8—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh); 9, 10—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (9—Laos, Bang Son Cha; 10—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 11—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia- Cha-Yu); 12—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 13, 14—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–13— males; 3, 6, 8, 14—females; 1, 2—lectotype; 3—paralectotype; 7, 9, 11, 12—holotypes; 8, 10—paratypes; 1, 3–14—habitus; 2—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758874/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 1, 3</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE0821E21FDBC7170" box="[429,636,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–98" captionStartId="19.[152,270,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,198,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1294]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 81–98. Therates spp., left elytron: 81–87—T. fruhstorferi fruhtorferi (81, 82—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 83— Vietnam, Na Hang; 84—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 85—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 86—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass; 87—Laos, Ban Nape); 88, 89—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (88—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 89—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 90– 93—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (90, 93—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 91—Laos, Ban Bun Neua; 92—Laos, Oudom Xai); 94, 95—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 96—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 97, 98—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 96, 97—males; 82, 85, 86, 89, 92, 93, 95, 98—females; 81, 82—paralectotypes; 88, 90, 94, 96—holotypes; 89, 91–93, 95—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758894/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">81, 82, 84, 86, 87</figureCitation>
), by yellow basal dot well developed in most specimens (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE43C1E21FA587170" box="[1299,1432,1878,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–14" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,717,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-307@3.[151,1435,705,1613]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–14. Therates spp., habitus: 1–6—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (1–3—Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 4—Vietnam, Na Hang; 5—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 6—Laos, Ban Nape); 7, 8—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh); 9, 10—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (9—Laos, Bang Son Cha; 10—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 11—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia- Cha-Yu); 12—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 13, 14—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–13— males; 3, 6, 8, 14—females; 1, 2—lectotype; 3—paralectotype; 7, 9, 11, 12—holotypes; 8, 10—paratypes; 1, 3–14—habitus; 2—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758874/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 1, 3–5</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE1B81E0CFF1E7194" box="[151,222,1914,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–98" captionStartId="19.[152,270,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,198,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1294]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 81–98. Therates spp., left elytron: 81–87—T. fruhstorferi fruhtorferi (81, 82—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 83— Vietnam, Na Hang; 84—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 85—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 86—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass; 87—Laos, Ban Nape); 88, 89—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (88—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 89—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 90– 93—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (90, 93—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 91—Laos, Ban Bun Neua; 92—Laos, Oudom Xai); 94, 95—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 96—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 97, 98—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 96, 97—males; 82, 85, 86, 89, 92, 93, 95, 98—females; 81, 82—paralectotypes; 88, 90, 94, 96—holotypes; 89, 91–93, 95—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758894/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">81–85</figureCitation>
) and barely visible to absent in others (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE3BC1E0DFD1B7194" box="[659,731,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–14" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,717,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-307@3.[151,1435,705,1613]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–14. Therates spp., habitus: 1–6—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (1–3—Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 4—Vietnam, Na Hang; 5—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 6—Laos, Ban Nape); 7, 8—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh); 9, 10—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (9—Laos, Bang Son Cha; 10—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 11—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia- Cha-Yu); 12—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 13, 14—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–13— males; 3, 6, 8, 14—females; 1, 2—lectotype; 3—paralectotype; 7, 9, 11, 12—holotypes; 8, 10—paratypes; 1, 3–14—habitus; 2—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758874/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 6</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE3C81E0DFCEF7194" box="[743,815,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–98" captionStartId="19.[152,270,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,198,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1294]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 81–98. Therates spp., left elytron: 81–87—T. fruhstorferi fruhtorferi (81, 82—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 83— Vietnam, Na Hang; 84—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 85—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 86—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass; 87—Laos, Ban Nape); 88, 89—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (88—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 89—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 90– 93—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (90, 93—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 91—Laos, Ban Bun Neua; 92—Laos, Oudom Xai); 94, 95—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 96—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 97, 98—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 96, 97—males; 82, 85, 86, 89, 92, 93, 95, 98—females; 81, 82—paralectotypes; 88, 90, 94, 96—holotypes; 89, 91–93, 95—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758894/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">86, 87</figureCitation>
), by transverse slightly oblique central dot (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE4381E0DFA587194" box="[1303,1432,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–14" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,717,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-307@3.[151,1435,705,1613]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–14. Therates spp., habitus: 1–6—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (1–3—Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 4—Vietnam, Na Hang; 5—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 6—Laos, Ban Nape); 7, 8—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh); 9, 10—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (9—Laos, Bang Son Cha; 10—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 11—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia- Cha-Yu); 12—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 13, 14—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–13— males; 3, 6, 8, 14—females; 1, 2—lectotype; 3—paralectotype; 7, 9, 11, 12—holotypes; 8, 10—paratypes; 1, 3–14—habitus; 2—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758874/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 1, 3–6</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE1B81EE9FF2071B8" box="[151,224,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–98" captionStartId="19.[152,270,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,198,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1294]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 81–98. Therates spp., left elytron: 81–87—T. fruhstorferi fruhtorferi (81, 82—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 83— Vietnam, Na Hang; 84—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 85—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 86—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass; 87—Laos, Ban Nape); 88, 89—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (88—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 89—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 90– 93—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (90, 93—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 91—Laos, Ban Bun Neua; 92—Laos, Oudom Xai); 94, 95—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 96—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 97, 98—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 96, 97—males; 82, 85, 86, 89, 92, 93, 95, 98—females; 81, 82—paralectotypes; 88, 90, 94, 96—holotypes; 89, 91–93, 95—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758894/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">81–87</figureCitation>
), as well as by narrow apical dot along elytral margin (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE2731EE9FC0371B8" box="[860,963,1950,1977]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–14" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,717,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-307@3.[151,1435,705,1613]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–14. Therates spp., habitus: 1–6—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (1–3—Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 4—Vietnam, Na Hang; 5—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 6—Laos, Ban Nape); 7, 8—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh); 9, 10—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (9—Laos, Bang Son Cha; 10—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 11—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia- Cha-Yu); 12—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 13, 14—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–13— males; 3, 6, 8, 14—females; 1, 2—lectotype; 3—paralectotype; 7, 9, 11, 12—holotypes; 8, 10—paratypes; 1, 3–14—habitus; 2—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758874/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 3–5</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE2FF1EE9FBDB71B8" box="[976,1051,1950,1977]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–98" captionStartId="19.[152,270,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,198,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1294]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 81–98. Therates spp., left elytron: 81–87—T. fruhstorferi fruhtorferi (81, 82—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 83— Vietnam, Na Hang; 84—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 85—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 86—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass; 87—Laos, Ban Nape); 88, 89—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (88—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 89—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 90– 93—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (90, 93—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 91—Laos, Ban Bun Neua; 92—Laos, Oudom Xai); 94, 95—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 96—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 97, 98—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 96, 97—males; 82, 85, 86, 89, 92, 93, 95, 98—females; 81, 82—paralectotypes; 88, 90, 94, 96—holotypes; 89, 91–93, 95—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758894/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">83, 85</figureCitation>
), in some specimens only by thin yellow, yellow-brown (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE0B41EB5FE2271DC" box="[411,482,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–14" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,717,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-307@3.[151,1435,705,1613]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–14. Therates spp., habitus: 1–6—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (1–3—Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 4—Vietnam, Na Hang; 5—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 6—Laos, Ban Nape); 7, 8—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh); 9, 10—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (9—Laos, Bang Son Cha; 10—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 11—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia- Cha-Yu); 12—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 13, 14—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–13— males; 3, 6, 8, 14—females; 1, 2—lectotype; 3—paralectotype; 7, 9, 11, 12—holotypes; 8, 10—paratypes; 1, 3–14—habitus; 2—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758874/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE0DF1EB5FD4B71DC" box="[496,651,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–98" captionStartId="19.[152,270,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,198,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1294]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 81–98. Therates spp., left elytron: 81–87—T. fruhstorferi fruhtorferi (81, 82—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 83— Vietnam, Na Hang; 84—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 85—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 86—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass; 87—Laos, Ban Nape); 88, 89—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (88—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 89—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 90– 93—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (90, 93—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 91—Laos, Ban Bun Neua; 92—Laos, Oudom Xai); 94, 95—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 96—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 97, 98—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 96, 97—males; 82, 85, 86, 89, 92, 93, 95, 98—females; 81, 82—paralectotypes; 88, 90, 94, 96—holotypes; 89, 91–93, 95—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758894/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">81, 82, 84, 87</figureCitation>
) or rarely dark-brown (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE2BC1EB5FC1B71DC" box="[915,987,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–14" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1637,1661]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,717,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-307@3.[151,1435,705,1613]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–14. Therates spp., habitus: 1–6—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi (1–3—Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 4—Vietnam, Na Hang; 5—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 6—Laos, Ban Nape); 7, 8—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh); 9, 10—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (9—Laos, Bang Son Cha; 10—Laos, Ban Bun Neua); 11—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia- Cha-Yu); 12—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 13, 14—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–13— males; 3, 6, 8, 14—females; 1, 2—lectotype; 3—paralectotype; 7, 9, 11, 12—holotypes; 8, 10—paratypes; 1, 3–14—habitus; 2—type labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758874/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">Figs 6</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D44246AE2C81EB5FBC471DC" box="[999,1028,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURES 81–98" captionStartId="19.[152,270,1318,1342]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,198,1278]" captionTargetId="figure-17@19.[151,1435,181,1294]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 81–98. Therates spp., left elytron: 81–87—T. fruhstorferi fruhtorferi (81, 82—Vietnam, Montes Mauson; 83— Vietnam, Na Hang; 84—Vietnam, Pu Hoat N.P.; 85—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 86—Laos, Ban Nape—Kaev Nua Pass; 87—Laos, Ban Nape); 88, 89—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (88—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 89—Vietnam, Pak Khe River); 90– 93—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (90, 93—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 91—Laos, Ban Bun Neua; 92—Laos, Oudom Xai); 94, 95—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 96—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 97, 98—T. motoensis (China, Hanmi); 81, 83, 84, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 96, 97—males; 82, 85, 86, 89, 92, 93, 95, 98—females; 81, 82—paralectotypes; 88, 90, 94, 96—holotypes; 89, 91–93, 95—paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758894/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">86</figureCitation>
) apical edge.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D45246BE1E819E1FE52771C" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
Aedeagus in most specimens with moderately long and narrow slightly sinuate rounded apex (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D45246BE5D419E1FF3C76D4" captionStart="FIGURES 115–135" captionStartId="22.[152,270,1114,1138]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,193,1084]" captionTargetId="figure-28@22.[151,1435,181,1089]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 115–135. Therates spp., aedeagus: 115–125—T. fruhstorderi fruhstorferi (115, 116—Vietnam, Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 117–121—Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.; 122, 123—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 124—Laos, Ban Nape; 125—Laos, Ban Nape— Kaev Nua pass); 126–130—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (126—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 127—Vietnam, Gia Lai; 128— Vietnam, Ngok Boc I Mt.; 129, 130—Vietnam, song Thanh N.P.); 131—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 132– 134—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (132—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 133, 134—Laos, 17 km NEE Oudom Xai); 135—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 115—lectotype; 116—paralectotype; 126, 131, 132, 135—holotypes; 127–130, 133, 134—paratypes; 117—dorsal view; 115, 116, 118–135—left lateral view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758900/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Figs 115–118, 120–125</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D45246BE02619CDFD9476D4" box="[265,596,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 136–151" captionStartId="23.[152,270,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,195,1300]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[151,1435,181,1309]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 136–151. Therates fruhstorferi fruhstorferi, variability of aedeagus, left lateral view: 136–143—Vietnam, Phu Tho Province, ~90 km W of Hanoi, Xuan Son Nat. Park, h = 400–700 m, 21o07’01’’N 104o56’39’’E, 6–15.VI.2014; 144–151— Vietnam, Vinh Phu Province, Tam Dao, different years (144, 145—3–11.VI.1985; 146—27.V–2.VI.1986; 147—2–11.VI.1989; 148—6–10.V.1990; 149—12.VI.1994; 150, 151—9–19.V.1996). Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758904/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">136, 137, 139, 141–149, 151</figureCitation>
), in some specimens with very thin (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D45246BE2D419CDFB9C76D4" box="[1019,1116,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 136–151" captionStartId="23.[152,270,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,195,1300]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[151,1435,181,1309]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 136–151. Therates fruhstorferi fruhstorferi, variability of aedeagus, left lateral view: 136–143—Vietnam, Phu Tho Province, ~90 km W of Hanoi, Xuan Son Nat. Park, h = 400–700 m, 21o07’01’’N 104o56’39’’E, 6–15.VI.2014; 144–151— Vietnam, Vinh Phu Province, Tam Dao, different years (144, 145—3–11.VI.1985; 146—27.V–2.VI.1986; 147—2–11.VI.1989; 148—6–10.V.1990; 149—12.VI.1994; 150, 151—9–19.V.1996). Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758904/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 150</figureCitation>
) or dramatically short blunt apex (
<figureCitation id="15992A448D45246BE1F519A9FEFE76F8" box="[218,318,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 115–135" captionStartId="22.[152,270,1114,1138]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,193,1084]" captionTargetId="figure-28@22.[151,1435,181,1089]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 115–135. Therates spp., aedeagus: 115–125—T. fruhstorderi fruhstorferi (115, 116—Vietnam, Vietnam, Montes Mouson; 117–121—Vietnam, Xuan Son N.P.; 122, 123—Vietnam, Tam Dao; 124—Laos, Ban Nape; 125—Laos, Ban Nape— Kaev Nua pass); 126–130—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n. (126—Vietnam, Kon Ka Kinh N.P.; 127—Vietnam, Gia Lai; 128— Vietnam, Ngok Boc I Mt.; 129, 130—Vietnam, song Thanh N.P.); 131—T. ziyardamensis sp. n. (Myanmar, Zi Yar Dam); 132– 134—T. pseudovitalisi pseudovitalisi ssp. n. (132—Laos, Ban Song Cha; 133, 134—Laos, 17 km NEE Oudom Xai); 135—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n. (China, Xia-Cha-Yu); 115—lectotype; 116—paralectotype; 126, 131, 132, 135—holotypes; 127–130, 133, 134—paratypes; 117—dorsal view; 115, 116, 118–135—left lateral view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758900" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758900/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Figs 119</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="15992A448D45246BE06619A9FE6C76F8" box="[329,428,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 136–151" captionStartId="23.[152,270,1334,1358]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,195,1300]" captionTargetId="figure-17@23.[151,1435,181,1309]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 136–151. Therates fruhstorferi fruhstorferi, variability of aedeagus, left lateral view: 136–143—Vietnam, Phu Tho Province, ~90 km W of Hanoi, Xuan Son Nat. Park, h = 400–700 m, 21o07’01’’N 104o56’39’’E, 6–15.VI.2014; 144–151— Vietnam, Vinh Phu Province, Tam Dao, different years (144, 145—3–11.VI.1985; 146—27.V–2.VI.1986; 147—2–11.VI.1989; 148—6–10.V.1990; 149—12.VI.1994; 150, 151—9–19.V.1996). Scales in mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758904" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758904/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">138, 140</figureCitation>
) without lateral carinae; AL = 2.4–3.0 mm (mean = 2.67, n = 40), EL/AL = 
<quantity id="4A5A9B248D45246BE5D519A9FA5D76F8" box="[1274,1437,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.435" metricValueMax="2.68" metricValueMin="2.19" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" unit="mm" value="2.435" valueMax="2.68" valueMin="2.19">2.19–2.68 mm</quantity>
(mean = 2.47, n = 40).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5B8654A8D45246BE1E81850FBE97788" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8D1D36C18D45246BE1E81850FBE97788" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
<emphasis id="BFD6EAD38D45246BE1E81850FEA17741" bold="true" box="[199,353,294,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D45246BE0481851FE757740" box="[359,437,295,321]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE0921851FD407740" box="[445,640,295,321]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
; 
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D45246BE3A51851FD357740" box="[650,757,295,321]" name="Vietnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE3D01851FCAD7740" box="[767,877,295,321]" country="Vietnam" name="Lang Son" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Lang Son</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE2571851FC297740" box="[888,1001,295,321]" country="Vietnam" name="Cao Bang" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Cao Bang</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE2DB1851FBA27740" box="[1012,1122,295,321]" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Giang" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Ha Giang</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE5431851FB077740" box="[1132,1223,295,321]" country="Vietnam" name="Yen Bai" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Yen Bai</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE5FD1851FA8B7740" box="[1234,1355,295,321]" country="Vietnam" name="Bac Giang" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Bac Giang</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE4791851FF247764" country="Vietnam" name="Tuyen Quang" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Tuyen Quang</collectingRegion>
, Thai Nguen, Vinh Phu, Ha Tay, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE361183DFD6E7764" box="[590,686,331,357]" country="Vietnam" name="Phu Tho" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Phu Tho</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE397183DFCC97764" box="[696,777,331,357]" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Noi" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Ha Noi</collectingRegion>
City, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE265183DFC787764" box="[842,952,331,357]" country="Vietnam" name="Hoa Binh" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Hoa Binh</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE2EE183DFB807764" box="[961,1088,331,357]" country="Vietnam" name="Thanh Hoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Thanh Hoa</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE565183DFB017764" box="[1098,1217,331,357]" country="Vietnam" name="Ninh Binh" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Ninh Binh</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE5E4183DFAF17764" box="[1227,1329,331,357]" country="Vietnam" name="Nghe An" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Nghe An</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE414183DFA587764" box="[1339,1432,331,357]" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Tinh" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Ha Tinh</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE1B81819FEE27788" box="[151,290,367,393]" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Binh" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Quang Binh</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE0021819FE267788" box="[301,486,367,393]" country="Vietnam" name="Thua Thien-Hue" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Thua Thien-Hue</collectingRegion>
Provinces; 
<collectingCountry id="F5B576518D45246BE3451819FD697788" box="[618,681,367,393]" name="Laos" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">LAOS</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="4F66F8238D45246BE39C1819FC6B7788" box="[691,939,367,393]" country="Laos" name="Bolikhamxai" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Bolikhamsai Province</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="15992A448D45246BE2951819FBDD7788" box="[954,1053,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 184" captionStartId="28.[152,270,1579,1603]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,597,1556]" captionTargetId="figure-226@28.[151,1435,597,1556]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 184. Distribution of Therates spp.: dark blue solid circle—T. vitalisi vitalisi; dark blue half-solid circle—T. vitalisi ida; lilac solid circle—T. hunnanensis sp. n.; orange solid circle—T. biserratus; pink solid circle—T. motoensis; red open circle—T. sauteri; red solid quadrat—T. fruhstorferi fruhstorferi; red half-solid quadrat—T. fruhstorferi australis ssp. n.; blue solid quadrat—T. ziyardamensis sp. n.; green solid quadrat—T. pseudovitalisi sp. n. (nominotypical subspecies); green halfsolid quadrat—T. pseudovitalisi tibetana ssp. n.; L in the symbols—according only to the literature sources. Map source— https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:East_Asia_topographic_map.png." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7758916" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7758916/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Fig. 184</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>