384 lines
42 KiB
XML
384 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="82150D83A306B15B989B55D72DBFE0BB" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3947.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c6f7af11-04bd-4bf0-8b66-8b512f9968db" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="288324" ID-ZooBank="76F6A353-D75E-48D3-9C64-1693E3334037" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461039147710" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Colloff, Matthew J." docDate="2015" docId="03C1AF2EFFADFFBA0397FDD8FF59FCBC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03947p029.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3947 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Crotonia brachyrostrum Hammer 1966" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFF8D756FFA6FFB70300FFADFFB6FF81" masterDocTitle="The Crotonia fauna of New Zealand revisited (Acari: Oribatida): taxonomy, phylogeny, ecological distribution and biogeography" masterLastPageNumber="29" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1698575220024" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="89DBBD093F569756354F80FD0FF8B381" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="3CA9D94DAA2C416D70E59635DEFAA11E">
|
||
<mods:title id="A21A2F7647B31F8923217FAA21B5236C">The Crotonia fauna of New Zealand revisited (Acari: Oribatida): taxonomy, phylogeny, ecological distribution and biogeography</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="24DC2A5E3C99C4168FA18FED523C8DA2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="BEFF04008FABCF2A7C96E8CB06C28C85">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="7C9A2C0B385CCA5E19952182FEAEA954">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F83AB3AD44C5A766E6A49CA02BD66E71">Colloff, Matthew J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="B7B9B10856CD1F8602B9040FF92FDD1E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="BB6BB6E335720661284AF00921A1BBEA" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="24D7AF861475BECA259AD40062C7E58A">
|
||
<mods:title id="9550A3D781DD6496CDF1EAB438C42847">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="C82C3A2C9E07EA9737EB00F799737646">
|
||
<mods:date id="F776025B604E60339C79ACF056A61F3E">2015</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="CD4EF7012F6CCE515156B5CB68398C72" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="FF58F61602259F7E28FF2E25E0187FF8">3947</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="34EC552F91E85394F97609B3B39B28AD" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="83EE201BE663533B2A56C4E7D6CA745A">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="A37702AEA64D1405F20B0B915F5BE9E7" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="EEBA58E826CB621A593129BE869CFDA1">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="75CB62D528479098326178626A8B41F8">29</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="A53F23C68C958626F405E57F5FC00F34">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="80BC06CB17B91766C8E82DD47F023CFC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3947.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="07F4FC8D79B6E5373B9D5C58DAA850C4" type="GBIF-Dataset">c6f7af11-04bd-4bf0-8b66-8b512f9968db</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="20A668E1752D01009802A9FB7110146E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4BA2E0CEF3BDED6B7D62E67782D6E0AF" type="Zenodo-Dep">288324</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7DE46BC93E5E2E4C230B292F6C9A0710" type="ZooBank">76F6A353-D75E-48D3-9C64-1693E3334037</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03C1AF2EFFADFFBA0397FDD8FF59FCBC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6094373" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127690414" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6094373" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C1AF2EFFADFFBA0397FDD8FF59FCBC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C1AF2EFFADFFBA0397FDD8FF59FCBC" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3724DB3FFADFFBC0397FDD8FEA9FD30" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD71E38FFADFFBC0397FDD8FD38FD0E" blockId="11.[151,654,629,689]" box="[151,654,629,655]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<heading id="D09FA954FFADFFBC0397FDD8FD38FD0E" bold="true" box="[151,654,629,655]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFADFFBC0397FDD8FD38FD0E" authority="Hammer, 1966" authorityName="Hammer" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,654,629,655]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyrostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0397FDD8FD38FD0E" bold="true" box="[151,654,629,655]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0397FDD8FE08FD0E" bold="true" box="[151,446,629,655]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Crotonia brachyrostrum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF963C9FFADFFBC02CBFDD8FD30FD0E" author="Hammer" box="[459,646,629,655]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Hammer, M. (1966) Investigations on the Oribatid fauna of New Zealand. Part I. Biologiske Skrifter det Kongelige Dansk Videnskabernes Selskab, 15 (2), 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1966">Hammer, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD71E38FFADFFBC0397FD35FEA9FD30" blockId="11.[151,654,629,689]" box="[151,287,664,689]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135302BDFFADFFBC039FFD35FF5BFD30" box="[159,237,664,689]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1461,1483]" captionTargetBox="[213,1363,204,1431]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[205,1379,193,1435]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Crotonia brachyrostrum (Hammer, 1966), female; a) dorsal; b) ventral. Scale bar = 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288329/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135302BDFFADFFBC03FAFD35FEBEFD30" box="[250,264,664,689]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[163,1417,946,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,932,1737]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Details of bothridia of a) Crotonia ramsayi sp. nov.; b) Crotonia unguifera (Michael, 1908); c) Crotonia caudalis (Hammer, 1966); d) Crotonia brachyrostrum (Hammer, 1966); e) Crotonia cophinaria (Michael, 1908). Scale bars = 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288331/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7</figureCitation>
|
||
d)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3724DB3FFADFFBC0397FD76FD08FC14" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD71E38FFADFFBC0397FD76FD5EFD70" blockId="11.[151,817,731,783]" box="[151,744,731,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFADFFBC0397FD76FDE6FD70" authority="Hammer, 1966" authorityName="Hammer" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,592,731,753]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Acronothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyrostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0397FD76FE06FD70" box="[151,432,731,753]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Acronothrus brachyrostrum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF963C9FFADFFBC02B7FD71FDE6FD70" author="Hammer" box="[439,592,731,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Hammer, M. (1966) Investigations on the Oribatid fauna of New Zealand. Part I. Biologiske Skrifter det Kongelige Dansk Videnskabernes Selskab, 15 (2), 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1966">Hammer, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, p. 31, Fig. 39.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD71E38FFADFFBC0397FD57FC87FC8E" blockId="11.[151,817,731,783]" box="[151,817,761,783]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFADFFBC0397FD57FD8FFC8E" authority="Hammer, 1966" authorityName="Hammer" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,569,761,783]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyrostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0397FD57FE3BFC8E" box="[151,397,761,783]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Crotonia brachyrostrum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF963C9FFADFFBC029AFD54FD85FC8E" author="Hammer" box="[410,563,761,783]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Hammer, M. (1966) Investigations on the Oribatid fauna of New Zealand. Part I. Biologiske Skrifter det Kongelige Dansk Videnskabernes Selskab, 15 (2), 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1966">Hammer, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF963C9FFADFFBC0158FD54FD56FC8E" author="Luxton" box="[600,736,761,783]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Luxton, M. (1982) Species of the genus Crotonia (Acari: Cryptostigmata) from New Zealand. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 76, 243 - 271. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1982. tb 02183. x" type="journal article" year="1982">Luxton 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 247.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD71E38FFADFFBC0397FC94FD08FC14" blockId="11.[151,1437,825,1987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0397FC94FE94FCD3" bold="true" box="[151,290,825,850]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Dimensions</emphasis>
|
||
. Females: mean length (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0139FC96FDF1FCD3" box="[569,583,827,850]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 15) 932 Μm (range 853–995 Μm); mean breadth 501 Μm (range 480–530 Μm). Males: mean length (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC02C1FCF1FE79FCF2" box="[449,463,860,883]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 19) 834 Μm (range 793–874 Μm); mean breadth 424 Μm (range 389–464 Μm). Mean ratio of length of prodorsum to total length: 0.32.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3724DB3FFADFFBC03C7FC30FBDDF8DD" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD71E38FFADFFBC03C7FC30FD90FB1E" blockId="11.[151,1437,825,1987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC03C7FC30FEA8FC37" bold="true" box="[199,286,925,950]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Female</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC022DFC30FE1CFC37" box="[301,426,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Prodorsum</emphasis>
|
||
: rostrum well-developed, with very prominent naso, lateral edges incurved; rostral setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC03A0FC6DFF01FC56" box="[160,183,960,983]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ro</emphasis>
|
||
) 31 Μm, spiniform, smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135302BDFFADFFBC010DFC13FDE5FC56" box="[525,595,958,983]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1461,1483]" captionTargetBox="[213,1363,204,1431]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[205,1379,193,1435]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Crotonia brachyrostrum (Hammer, 1966), female; a) dorsal; b) ventral. Scale bar = 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288329/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
a). Lamellar setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0035FC13FCFFFC56" box="[821,841,958,983]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">le</emphasis>
|
||
) 252 Μm, recurved, smooth, flagelliform. Lamellar apophyses 88 Μm, just over half as long as their mutual distance; extending anteriorly beyond apices of rostral setae. Interlamellar apophyses three times as long as broad; interlamellar setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0723FBAEFB8FFB9B" box="[1059,1081,1027,1050]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">in</emphasis>
|
||
) slender, 263 Μm, flagelliform, smooth; extending anteriorly as far as arc of lamellar setae. Prodorsal ridges extending half the distance between interlamellar and lamellar apophyses. Diameter of bothridium 40 Μm. Anteriolateral ridge of bothridium elongated, curved, sub-conical, with three lobed ridges (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135302BDFFADFFBC01A6FBC8FD5BFBFF" box="[678,749,1125,1150]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[163,1417,946,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,932,1737]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Details of bothridia of a) Crotonia ramsayi sp. nov.; b) Crotonia unguifera (Michael, 1908); c) Crotonia caudalis (Hammer, 1966); d) Crotonia brachyrostrum (Hammer, 1966); e) Crotonia cophinaria (Michael, 1908). Scale bars = 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288331/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
d). Inter-bothridial ridge and median field of muscle sigilla well-developed. Prodorsum porose.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD71E38FFADFFBC03C7FB04FB3AF9E8" blockId="11.[151,1437,825,1987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC03C7FB04FEF5FB41" box="[199,323,1193,1216]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Notogaster</emphasis>
|
||
: ratio of length to breadth 1.36; broadest at level of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC00CDFB04FC6FFB41" box="[973,985,1193,1216]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">e</emphasis>
|
||
2 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135302BDFFADFFBC00F1FB05FB82FB40" box="[1009,1076,1192,1217]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1461,1483]" captionTargetBox="[213,1363,204,1431]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[205,1379,193,1435]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Crotonia brachyrostrum (Hammer, 1966), female; a) dorsal; b) ventral. Scale bar = 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288329/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
a). Dorsosejugal suture discrete, simple. With 13 pairs of smooth notogastral setae. Pre-notogastral shield rectangular, bearing setiform setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0664FB63FAC6FB64" box="[1380,1392,1230,1253]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">c</emphasis>
|
||
1 75 Μm long, and separated from notogastral shield by transverse hyaline strip. Apophyses of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC07BAFB5CFB70FA89" box="[1210,1222,1265,1288]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">c</emphasis>
|
||
3 prominent, 28 Μm long, at least twice as long as broad; setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0193FABBFD29FAAC" box="[659,671,1302,1325]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">c</emphasis>
|
||
3 flagelliform, 309 Μm long, extending as far as bases of lamellar apophyses. Dorsal notogaster flat, almost at right angles to lateral plates, lateral margins more-or-less parallel. Notogastral shield discrete, porose; bordered laterally by narrow strip of small tubercles extending posteriorly as far as caudal cluster. Lateral hyaline strip (suprapleural scissure) relatively broad, well developed, bearing tubercles of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC03F3FA33FEB8FA34" box="[243,270,1438,1461]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">cp</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC021BFA33FE91FA34" box="[283,295,1438,1461]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">e</emphasis>
|
||
2 and
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0264FA30FEDAFA34" box="[356,364,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">f</emphasis>
|
||
1. Tubercles of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0151FA30FDEFFA34" box="[593,601,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">f</emphasis>
|
||
2 long (31 Μm) prominent, projecting beyond lateral margin. Seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0631FA30FA8FFA34" box="[1329,1337,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">f</emphasis>
|
||
2 103 Μm long;
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC03D7FA6FFF44FA58" box="[215,242,1474,1497]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">cp</emphasis>
|
||
52 Μm;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C78FFFFADFFBC024EFA6FFE30FA58" box="[334,390,1473,1502]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="3.2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC024EFA6FFEECFA58" box="[334,346,1474,1497]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">e</emphasis>
|
||
2 72
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
Μm. Seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC02F6FA6CFDB2FA5B" box="[502,516,1473,1498]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">d</emphasis>
|
||
2 short (26 Μm), setiform, their bases 175 Μm apart. Opisthonotal gland
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC061DFA6CFAF7FA5B" box="[1309,1345,1473,1498]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">gla</emphasis>
|
||
slightly anterior of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0216FA4BFEA8FA7F" box="[278,286,1510,1534]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">f</emphasis>
|
||
2. Caudal apophyseal cluster bilateral, separate: 78 Μm apart; caudal margin between them transverse. Caudal region rounded, U-shaped. Setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0181F9A7FD3FF9A3" box="[641,649,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">f</emphasis>
|
||
1 93 Μm long, their apophyses projecting posteriolaterally, slightly separated from, and parallel with, those of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC017CF980FD3CF9C7" box="[636,650,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">h</emphasis>
|
||
1. Apophysis of seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0073F980FC37F9C7" box="[883,897,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">h</emphasis>
|
||
2 72 Μm long, twice length of that of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0623F980FA87F9C7" box="[1315,1329,1581,1606]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">h</emphasis>
|
||
1, slightly incurved; seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC023AF9FCFEFEF9EB" box="[314,328,1617,1642]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">h</emphasis>
|
||
2 100 Μm long; apophyses of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC01CDF9FCFD6DF9EB" box="[717,731,1617,1642]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">h</emphasis>
|
||
3 ventral to, and parallel of, those of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC076FF9FCFBCBF9EB" box="[1135,1149,1617,1642]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">h</emphasis>
|
||
1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD71E38FFADFFBC03C7F9DBFBDDF8DD" blockId="11.[151,1437,825,1987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC03C7F9DBFEBAF90C" box="[199,268,1654,1677]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Venter</emphasis>
|
||
: epimeres porose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135302BDFFADFFBC02E2F9D8FD92F90F" box="[482,548,1653,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1461,1483]" captionTargetBox="[213,1363,204,1431]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[205,1379,193,1435]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Crotonia brachyrostrum (Hammer, 1966), female; a) dorsal; b) ventral. Scale bar = 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288329/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
b); epimeral setae smooth, spiniform, sub-equal 26–37 Μm long; formula 3-1-3- 3. Genital plates sub-circular; posterior margin straight posteriolateral margin straight, angled obtusely to posterior margin; each plate 170 Μm long, 108 Μm broad with eight setiform setae; two pairs of aggenital setae, subequal in length to genital setae. Anal plate 52 Μm broad, 222 Μm long with three spiniform setae on posterior half of anal plate; three pairs of adanal setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0115F956FD87F895" box="[533,561,1787,1812]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ad</emphasis>
|
||
2-3 setiform,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC01BDF956FD6FF895" box="[701,729,1787,1812]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ad</emphasis>
|
||
1 spiniform, longer and thicker than others. Ventral margin of notogaster surrounding anal plates V-shaped. Setae of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC01F9F88DFCB1F8B6" box="[761,775,1824,1847]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">p</emphasis>
|
||
series smooth, curved, setiform,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC077CF88DFB3CF8B6" box="[1148,1162,1824,1847]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">p</emphasis>
|
||
3 31 Μm,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC07F0F88DFB48F8B6" box="[1264,1278,1824,1847]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">p</emphasis>
|
||
2 41 Μm,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC0663F88DFAC7F8B6" box="[1379,1393,1824,1847]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">p</emphasis>
|
||
1 36 Μm, on short tubercles; setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC02DEF8E9FE5AF8DA" box="[478,492,1860,1883]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">p</emphasis>
|
||
1 separated by distance twice the width of their tubercles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3724DB3FFADFFBC03C7F8CAFEDDF842" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD71E38FFADFFBC03C7F8CAFEDDF842" blockId="11.[151,1437,825,1987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC03C7F8CAFD11F801" bold="true" box="[199,679,1895,1920]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Material Examined and Locality Data.</emphasis>
|
||
Fifteen females,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6ED5B1FFADFFBC0077F8C5FC55F801" box="[887,995,1895,1920]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="male">19 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFADFFBC073EF8CAFD24F820" authority="Canaan Track, Caanan Downs Scenic Reserve, Abel" authorityName="Canaan Track, Caanan Downs Scenic Reserve, Abel" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="truncatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFADFFBC073EF8CAFA83F8FE" box="[1086,1333,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Nothofagus truncatus</emphasis>
|
||
, Canaan Track, Caanan Downs Scenic Reserve, Abel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Tasman National Park, Nelson,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C78FFFFADFFBC0709F825FBD6F820" box="[1033,1120,1928,1953]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="-40.866665">40°52'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5C78FFFFADFFBC076AF825FB62F820" box="[1130,1236,1928,1953]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="925" value="172.9">172°54'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6ED5B1FFADFFBC07E2F825FA82F821" box="[1250,1332,1928,1953]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4C90B3DDFFADFFBC07E2F825FA86F821" box="[1250,1328,1928,1953]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="530.0">530 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
, coll. M. Luxton,
|
||
<date id="FFD638F8FFADFFBC03F6F807FED1F842" box="[246,359,1962,1987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1965-05-15">15.v.1965</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF174EB0FFAAFFBB0397FA18FB0BFA4A" box="[151,1213,1461,1483]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288329/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[213,1363,204,1431]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD71E38FFAAFFBB0397FA18FB0BFA4A" blockId="12.[151,1213,1461,1483]" box="[151,1213,1461,1483]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB0397FA18FEA4FA4B" bold="true" box="[151,274,1461,1483]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFAAFFBB0219FA1BFD09FA4A" authority="Hammer, 1966" authorityName="Hammer" authorityYear="1966" box="[281,703,1461,1483]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyrostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB0219FA1BFDB9FA4A" box="[281,527,1461,1483]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Crotonia brachyrostrum</emphasis>
|
||
(Hammer, 1966)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female; a) dorsal; b) ventral. Scale bar = 200 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3724DB3FFAAFFBA03C7FA5FFF59FCBC" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD71E38FFAAFFBB03C7FA5FFB05F938" blockId="12.[151,1436,1522,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB03C7FA5FFE8DF98A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1522,1547]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFAAFFBB0247FA5EFDEBF98A" box="[327,605,1522,1547]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyrostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB0247FA5EFDEBF98A" box="[327,605,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Crotonia brachyrostrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be differentiated from other members of the genus based on the following combination of characters: 1) the smooth prodorsal and notogastral setae; 2) the elongated, curved, subconical anteriolateral ridge of the bothridium; 3) the relatively short apophyses of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB076BF998FBCFF9CF" box="[1131,1145,1589,1614]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">h</emphasis>
|
||
2, no longer than twice the length of those of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB0273F9F4FE37F9F3" box="[371,385,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">h</emphasis>
|
||
1; 4) apophyses of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB01A3F9F7FD1DF9F3" box="[675,683,1626,1650]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">f</emphasis>
|
||
1 are separated from those of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB070AF9F4FBAEF9F3" box="[1034,1048,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">h</emphasis>
|
||
1; 5) the U-shaped caudal region, broadening posteriorly, broadest at the level of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB01E9F9D3FD43F914" box="[745,757,1662,1685]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">e</emphasis>
|
||
2; 6) the prominent apophysis of seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB0797F9D3FB29F917" box="[1175,1183,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">f</emphasis>
|
||
2, as long as those of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB068CF9D3FA22F917" box="[1420,1428,1662,1686]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">f</emphasis>
|
||
1 and almost as long as those of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB02EEF90CFE4AF93B" box="[494,508,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">h</emphasis>
|
||
1; 7) setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB016FF90EFDCDF93B" box="[623,635,1699,1722]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">c</emphasis>
|
||
1 and
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB01BAF90EFD70F93B" box="[698,710,1699,1722]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">e</emphasis>
|
||
2 are sub-equal in length and longer than
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB0791F90EFB1AF93B" box="[1169,1196,1699,1722]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">cp</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD71E38FFAAFFBB03C7F96BFE03F852" blockId="12.[151,1436,1522,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFAAFFBB03C7F96BFE61F95F" box="[199,471,1733,1758]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyrostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB03C7F96BFE61F95F" box="[199,471,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Crotonia brachyrostrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFAAFFBB0066F96BFB1BF95F" authority="Colloff, 2010" authorityName="Colloff" authorityYear="2010" box="[870,1197,1733,1758]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="norfolkensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB0066F96BFBA6F95F" box="[870,1040,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. norfolkensis</emphasis>
|
||
Colloff, 2010
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F5EA8FFAAFFBB07F1F968FA2EF95F" box="[1265,1432,1733,1758]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Norfolk Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFAAFFBB03D6F945FE37F881" box="[214,385,1767,1792]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="norfolkensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB03D6F945FE37F881" box="[214,385,1767,1792]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. norfolkensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFAAFFBB02BAF945FD37F881" box="[442,641,1767,1792]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyrostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB02BAF945FD37F881" box="[442,641,1767,1792]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. brachyrostrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have well-developed setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB00BDF945FC7FF97E" box="[957,969,1768,1791]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">c</emphasis>
|
||
3; the apophyses of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB07E9F94AFB41F881" box="[1257,1271,1767,1792]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">h</emphasis>
|
||
2 are relatively short, parallel or converging apically; apophyses of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB01E7F8A1FD59F8A5" box="[743,751,1804,1828]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">f</emphasis>
|
||
1 are separate and those of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB0722F8A6FB86F8A5" box="[1058,1072,1803,1828]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">h</emphasis>
|
||
3 shorter than the others and not visible dorsally; the relatively short setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB0165F89DFDC5F8C6" box="[613,627,1840,1863]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">p</emphasis>
|
||
1; and setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB01F6F89DFCB4F8C6" box="[758,770,1840,1863]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">e</emphasis>
|
||
2 are shorter than
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB00C4F89DFC7AF8C9" box="[964,972,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">f</emphasis>
|
||
2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFAAFFBB00E0F89DFB46F8C9" box="[992,1264,1839,1864]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyrostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB00E0F89DFB46F8C9" box="[992,1264,1839,1864]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Crotonia brachyrostrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFAAFFBB0682F89DFE96F8ED" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="norfolkensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB0682F89DFE96F8ED" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. norfolkensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in that the caudal region is rounded and U-shaped, rather than acute and sub-rectangular and the region between apophyses of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB02D4F8D9FE54F80C" box="[468,482,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">h</emphasis>
|
||
2 is U-shaped rather than transverse; setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB00BCF8D9FC7CF80C" box="[956,970,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">d</emphasis>
|
||
2 are longer and the anteriolateral ridge of the bothridium is elongated and sub-conical, rather than a blunt D-shaped lobe, and the epimeral setal formula is 3- 1-3-3 rather than 3-1-4-3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD71E38FFAAFFBA03C7F871FDFEFDD5" blockId="12.[151,1436,1522,2036]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,829]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF963C9FFAAFFBB03C7F871FECBF875" author="Hammer" box="[199,381,2011,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Hammer, M. (1966) Investigations on the Oribatid fauna of New Zealand. Part I. Biologiske Skrifter det Kongelige Dansk Videnskabernes Selskab, 15 (2), 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1966">Hammer (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
differentiated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFAAFFBB0127F871FD46F875" box="[551,752,2011,2036]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyrostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB0127F871FD46F875" box="[551,752,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. brachyrostrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFAAFFBB003AF871FC6FF875" box="[826,985,2011,2036]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cophinaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFAAFFBB003AF871FC6FF875" box="[826,985,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. cophinaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on a shorter, broader rostrum in ventral view; a strongly-developed interbothridial ridge; a partial dorsosejugal suture; a much shorter seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA0655FF34FAD7FF31" box="[1365,1377,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">c</emphasis>
|
||
3; the medial caudal margin is U-shaped rather than square and the apophyses of setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA0762FF11FBC6FF54" box="[1122,1136,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">h</emphasis>
|
||
2 are straight and slightly converging rather than curved and diverging. The material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFABFFBA0058FF4CFBA9FF78" box="[856,1055,224,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyrostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA0058FF4CFBA9FF78" box="[856,1055,224,249]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. brachyrostrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
examined here is consistent with Hammer’s description regarding the interbothridial ridge (it is weakly-developed or absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFABFFBA07C4FEAFFAD4FE9B" box="[1220,1378,257,282]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cophinaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA07C4FEAFFAD4FE9B" box="[1220,1378,257,282]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. cophinaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and caudal apophyses, but setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA02D1FE89FE6BFEBA" box="[465,477,292,315]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">c</emphasis>
|
||
3 are longer, the dorsosejugal margin is complete and the shape of the caudal margin is variable. However, there are a number of additional characters that differentiate the two species. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFABFFBA0682FEEAFE8AFE00" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyrostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA0682FEEAFE8AFE00" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. brachyrostrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the caudal setae are smooth and seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA01F0FEC4FD4EFE00" box="[752,760,361,385]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">f</emphasis>
|
||
1 is reflexed, as long as seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA0741FEC5FBF9FE00" box="[1089,1103,360,385]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">h</emphasis>
|
||
1 and
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA0791FEC5FB29FE00" box="[1169,1183,360,385]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">h</emphasis>
|
||
3, and on thin, curved, tubular apophyses at least twice as long as broad. The apophysis of seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA00C5FE21FC65FE24" box="[965,979,396,421]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">h</emphasis>
|
||
2 is only twice the length of that of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA0660FE21FAD8FE24" box="[1376,1390,396,421]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">h</emphasis>
|
||
1. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFABFFBA0397FE1CFE84FE48" box="[151,306,432,457]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cophinaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA0397FE1CFE84FE48" box="[151,306,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. cophinaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the caudal setae are barbed; seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA01AAFE1CFD04FE48" box="[682,690,433,457]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">f</emphasis>
|
||
1 is straight and half the length of seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA0759FE1DFBD1FE48" box="[1113,1127,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">h</emphasis>
|
||
1 and
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA07A4FE1DFB04FE48" box="[1188,1202,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">h</emphasis>
|
||
3 and a similar length and shape to seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA0263FE79FEC7FE6C" box="[355,369,468,493]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">h</emphasis>
|
||
2. The apophysis of seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA0188FE79FD20FE6C" box="[648,662,468,493]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">h</emphasis>
|
||
2 is at least 5 × the length of that of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA0736FE79FBF2FE6C" box="[1078,1092,468,493]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">h</emphasis>
|
||
1. In addition, the shape of the bothridial anteriolateral ridge is completely different between the two species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135302BDFFABFFBA073CFE55FB32FD90" box="[1084,1156,504,529]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[163,1417,946,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1435,932,1737]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Details of bothridia of a) Crotonia ramsayi sp. nov.; b) Crotonia unguifera (Michael, 1908); c) Crotonia caudalis (Hammer, 1966); d) Crotonia brachyrostrum (Hammer, 1966); e) Crotonia cophinaria (Michael, 1908). Scale bars = 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/288331/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
d, e) and females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFABFFBA0682FE54FEA4FDB2" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cophinaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA0682FE54FEA4FDB2" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. cophinaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are much larger: 1100–1300 Μm long, 630–700 Μm broad, compared with female
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFABFFBA07CCFDB6FA22FDB2" box="[1228,1428,538,563]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyrostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA07CCFDB6FA22FDB2" box="[1228,1428,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. brachyrostrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 790–875 Μm long, 390–465 Μm broad.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD71E38FFABFFBA03C7FDF3FF59FCBC" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,829]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF963C9FFABFFBA03C7FDF3FEDDFDF4" author="Luxton" box="[199,363,605,629]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Luxton, M. (1982) Species of the genus Crotonia (Acari: Cryptostigmata) from New Zealand. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 76, 243 - 271. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1982. tb 02183. x" type="journal article" year="1982">Luxton (1982)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
made
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFABFFBA02BAFDF3FD37FDF4" box="[442,641,604,629]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyrostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA02BAFDF3FD37FDF4" box="[442,641,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. brachyrostrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFABFFBA007CFDF3FB6EFDF4" authority="Michael, 1908" authorityName="Michael" authorityYear="1908" box="[892,1240,604,629]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cophinaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA007CFDF3FBAFFDF4" box="[892,1049,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. cophinaria</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF963C9FFABFFBA072AFDF1FB66FDF4" author="Michael" box="[1066,1232,604,629]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Michael, A. D. (1908) Unrecorded Acari from New Zealand. Journal of the Linnean Society (Zoology), 30, 134 - 149." type="journal article" year="1908">Michael, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the basis that “The differences from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFABFFBA029AFDD2FD81FD16" box="[410,567,638,663]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cophinaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA029AFDD2FD81FD16" box="[410,567,638,663]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. cophinaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF963C9FFABFFBA01ABFDD2FCD6FD16" author="Hammer" box="[683,864,638,663]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Hammer, M. (1966) Investigations on the Oribatid fauna of New Zealand. Part I. Biologiske Skrifter det Kongelige Dansk Videnskabernes Selskab, 15 (2), 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1966">Hammer (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6865BBFFABFFBA0091FDD2FBEFFD16" box="[913,1113,638,663]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Crotonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brachyrostrum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CC22AFFABFFBA0091FDD2FBEFFD16" box="[913,1113,638,663]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">C. brachyrostrum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are readily encompassed by the obvious variability seen between individuals and do not appear to warrant separate specific status.” Luxton’s (1982) decision was not accepted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF963C9FFABFFBA013BFD6DFD5CFD58" author="Colloff" box="[571,746,704,729]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Colloff, M. J. (2009 a) New species of Crotonia (Acari: Oribatida) from Tasmanian Rainforest, and the habitat preferences of Crotoniidae. Zootaxa, 2027, 43 - 54." type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="a">Colloff (2009a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
because it was not based on an examination of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D3A09AFFABFFBA0608FD6CFA8EFD58" box="[1288,1336,705,729]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material and the morphological differences between the two are more than can be explained by intra-species variation. This view is confirmed by the additional characters listed above that can be used consistently to differentiate the two species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |